[User] Provide a report of each user with their username and the count of all log entries from the last 30 days.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id, u.username, COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count
FROM trading_platform.users u
LEFT JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
  AND l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Actually, show only logs where the action includes the word 'trade'.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id, u.username, COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Also include the earliest log date for each user in that period.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id,
       u.username,
       COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count,
       MIN(l.logged_at) AS first_log_date
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Finally, sort the results by log_count descending and limit to the top 5 users.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id,
       u.username,
       COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count,
       MIN(l.logged_at) AS first_log_date
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username
ORDER BY log_count DESC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- username of the user
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- email address of the user
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password of the user
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the user account was created
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.orders (
    order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the order
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user placing the order
    wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the wallet used for the order
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset being traded
    order_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of the order (e.g., buy, sell)
    quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- quantity of the asset in the order
    price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price per unit of the asset
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the order (e.g., open, filled, canceled)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the order was created
    PRIMARY KEY (order_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos (
    utxo_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the UTXO
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction that created the UTXO
    output_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the output in the transaction
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address that can spend the UTXO
    amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount of the asset in the UTXO
    spent boolean NOT NULL, -- whether the UTXO has been spent
    PRIMARY KEY (utxo_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps (
    dapp_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the DApp
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the DApp
    description text NOT NULL, -- description of the DApp
    url character varying(256) NOT NULL, -- URL of the DApp
    PRIMARY KEY (dapp_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.peers (
    peer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the peer
    ip_address character varying(15) NOT NULL, -- IP address of the peer
    port integer NOT NULL, -- port number of the peer
    last_seen timestamp NOT NULL, -- last time the peer was active
    PRIMARY KEY (peer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs (
    log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the log entry
    user_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the user associated with the log entry
    action character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- action performed
    details text NOT NULL, -- details of the action
    logged_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the log entry was created
    PRIMARY KEY (log_id)
)


[User] Which chain has the highest total trading volume in the last 24 hours, and what is the top token by volume on that chain?

[Assistant] WITH chain_volume AS (SELECT chain, SUM(volume_24h) AS total_volume_24h FROM token_dexpool_info GROUP BY chain), top_chain AS (SELECT chain FROM chain_volume ORDER BY total_volume_24h DESC LIMIT 1), top_token AS (SELECT token_symbol, volume_24h FROM token_dexpool_info WHERE chain = (SELECT chain FROM top_chain) ORDER BY volume_24h DESC LIMIT 1) SELECT c.chain, c.total_volume_24h, t.token_symbol, t.volume_24h AS top_token_volume FROM chain_volume c JOIN top_chain tc ON c.chain = tc.chain JOIN top_token t ON TRUE;

[User] Can you show the top 3 tokens by trading volume for that chain as well, including their price?

[Assistant] WITH top_chain AS (SELECT chain FROM token_dexpool_info GROUP BY chain ORDER BY SUM(volume_24h) DESC LIMIT 1) SELECT token_symbol, price, volume_24h FROM token_dexpool_info WHERE chain = (SELECT chain FROM top_chain) ORDER BY volume_24h DESC LIMIT 3;

[User] Actually, please include the market cap for each of those top 3 tokens.

[Assistant] WITH top_chain AS (SELECT chain FROM token_dexpool_info GROUP BY chain ORDER BY SUM(volume_24h) DESC LIMIT 1) SELECT token_symbol, price, volume_24h, market_cap FROM token_dexpool_info WHERE chain = (SELECT chain FROM top_chain) ORDER BY volume_24h DESC LIMIT 3;

[User] I only want tokens where the market cap is above 100 million. Show those top 3 tokens by volume for the chain.

[Assistant] WITH top_chain AS (SELECT chain FROM token_dexpool_info GROUP BY chain ORDER BY SUM(volume_24h) DESC LIMIT 1) SELECT token_symbol, price, volume_24h, market_cap FROM token_dexpool_info WHERE chain = (SELECT chain FROM top_chain) AND market_cap > 100000000 ORDER BY volume_24h DESC LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_dexpool_info ( pair_address character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of dexpool token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the name of the token in the dexpool token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol chain text, -- the chain that the dexpool resides price double precision, -- the current price of the token price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour price_change_percentage_6h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 6 hours price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours makers_24h double precision, -- the makers of the dex pool in 24 hours volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the dex pool in 24 hours liquidity double precision, -- the liquidity of the dex pool market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token trend_rank bigint, -- the rank of token in the dex pool of recent trending, value 1 expresses the most popular token. ,PRIMARY KEY (pair_address, chain) )


[User] For each vehicle, show the first and last fueling events including their timestamps and the quantities refueled.

[Assistant]
WITH first_last AS (
  SELECT
    vehicle_id,
    MIN(log_timestamp) AS first_time,
    MAX(log_timestamp) AS last_time
  FROM transportation.fuel_logs
  GROUP BY vehicle_id
)
SELECT
  f1.vehicle_id,
  f1.log_timestamp AS first_refuel_time,
  f1.quantity AS first_quantity,
  f2.log_timestamp AS last_refuel_time,
  f2.quantity AS last_quantity
FROM first_last fl
JOIN transportation.fuel_logs f1
  ON fl.vehicle_id = f1.vehicle_id
  AND fl.first_time = f1.log_timestamp
JOIN transportation.fuel_logs f2
  ON fl.vehicle_id = f2.vehicle_id
  AND fl.last_time = f2.log_timestamp;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs (
    fuel_log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the fuel log entry
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle fueled
    trip_id character varying(64), -- optional: identifier of the trip during which fueling occurred
    log_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when fueling occurred
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of fuel added (matches vehicle's fuel type)
    quantity numeric(10, 3) NOT NULL, -- amount of fuel added (e.g., Liters, Gallons, kWh)
    unit character varying(16) NOT NULL, -- unit of quantity (e.g., L, gal, kWh)
    cost_per_unit numeric(8, 4), -- price per unit of fuel
    total_cost numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- total cost of the fuel purchase
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of fueling
    location_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the fueling station/location
    PRIMARY KEY (fuel_log_id)
)


[User] How many employees work in each department? List the department name and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT department, COUNT(*) FROM government_services.employees GROUP BY department

[User] Only show departments with more than 5 employees.

[Assistant] SELECT department, COUNT(*) FROM government_services.employees GROUP BY department HAVING COUNT(*) > 5

[User] For these departments, also list the job titles present.

[Assistant] SELECT department, COUNT(*), STRING_AGG(DISTINCT job_title, ', ') FROM government_services.employees GROUP BY department HAVING COUNT(*) > 5

[User] Add the total number of employees hired in 2023 for each of these departments.

[Assistant] SELECT department, COUNT(*), STRING_AGG(DISTINCT job_title, ', '), SUM(CASE WHEN EXTRACT(YEAR FROM hire_date) = 2023 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS employees_hired_in_2023 FROM government_services.employees GROUP BY department HAVING COUNT(*) > 5

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id text, agency_name text, jurisdiction_level text, primary_contact_email text, main_phone_number text, website_url text, established_date date, parent_agency_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the service
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the service (e.g., Driver's License Renewal)
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Licensing, Benefits, Taxation, Permits
    eligibility_criteria text, -- description of who is eligible
    standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- typical fee for the service
    average_processing_time_days integer, -- estimated processing time
    is_active boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether the service is currently offered
    online_application_url character varying(255),
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id text, agency_id text, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, access_level text, manager_employee_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, location_name character varying(200), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100), state character varying(50), postal_code character varying(20), latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), operating_hours text, contact_phone character varying(32), is_accessible boolean, PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, citizen_id.text, employee_id.text, location_id.text, service_id.text, scheduled_start_time.timestamp, scheduled_end_time.timestamp, purpose.text, status.text, booking_method.text, created_at.timestamp, notes.text )


[User] Find all wallets that were created on the same day and list their wallet IDs, addresses, and the creation date.

[Assistant] SELECT w1.wallet_id, w1.address, w1.created_at::date AS creation_date FROM web3.wallets w1 JOIN (SELECT created_at::date AS creation_date FROM web3.wallets GROUP BY created_at::date HAVING COUNT(*) > 1) w2 ON w1.created_at::date = w2.creation_date ORDER BY creation_date, w1.wallet_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets (
    wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the wallet
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user owning the wallet
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the wallet
    private_key text NOT NULL, -- private key of the wallet
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the wallet was created
    PRIMARY KEY (wallet_id)
)


[User] I need to compare consecutive daily close_prices for each security to find when the close_price increased compared to the previous day.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.security_id, b.data_timestamp AS prev_date, b.close_price AS prev_close, a.data_timestamp AS curr_date, a.close_price AS curr_close
FROM financial_services.market_data a
JOIN financial_services.market_data b
  ON a.security_id = b.security_id
  AND CAST(a.data_timestamp AS date) = CAST(b.data_timestamp + INTERVAL '1 day' AS date)
WHERE a.close_price > b.close_price;

[User] Now, restrict this to only securities whose average volume over the past 30 days exceeds 1,000,000.

[Assistant]
WITH high_vol AS (
  SELECT security_id
  FROM financial_services.market_data
  WHERE data_timestamp >= NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days'
  GROUP BY security_id
  HAVING AVG(volume) > 1000000
)
SELECT a.security_id, b.data_timestamp AS prev_date, b.close_price AS prev_close, a.data_timestamp AS curr_date, a.close_price AS curr_close
FROM financial_services.market_data a
JOIN financial_services.market_data b
  ON a.security_id = b.security_id
  AND CAST(a.data_timestamp AS date) = CAST(b.data_timestamp + INTERVAL '1 day' AS date)
JOIN high_vol h
  ON a.security_id = h.security_id
WHERE a.close_price > b.close_price;

[User] Also, only include those increases where the percentage change between days is greater than 2%.

[Assistant]
WITH high_vol AS (
  SELECT security_id
  FROM financial_services.market_data
  WHERE data_timestamp >= NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days'
  GROUP BY security_id
  HAVING AVG(volume) > 1000000
)
SELECT a.security_id,
       b.data_timestamp AS prev_date,
       b.close_price AS prev_close,
       a.data_timestamp AS curr_date,
       a.close_price AS curr_close,
       ROUND((a.close_price - b.close_price) / b.close_price * 100, 2) AS pct_change
FROM financial_services.market_data a
JOIN financial_services.market_data b
  ON a.security_id = b.security_id
  AND CAST(a.data_timestamp AS date) = CAST(b.data_timestamp + INTERVAL '1 day' AS date)
JOIN high_vol h
  ON a.security_id = h.security_id
WHERE (a.close_price - b.close_price) / b.close_price * 100 > 2;

[User] Finally, add the adjusted_close_price for both current and previous days to the result.

[Assistant]
WITH high_vol AS (
  SELECT security_id
  FROM financial_services.market_data
  WHERE data_timestamp >= NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days'
  GROUP BY security_id
  HAVING AVG(volume) > 1000000
)
SELECT a.security_id,
       b.data_timestamp AS prev_date,
       b.close_price AS prev_close,
       b.adjusted_close_price AS prev_adj_close,
       a.data_timestamp AS curr_date,
       a.close_price AS curr_close,
       a.adjusted_close_price AS curr_adj_close,
       ROUND((a.close_price - b.close_price) / b.close_price * 100, 2) AS pct_change
FROM financial_services.market_data a
JOIN financial_services.market_data b
  ON a.security_id = b.security_id
  AND CAST(a.data_timestamp AS date) = CAST(b.data_timestamp + INTERVAL '1 day' AS date)
JOIN high_vol h
  ON a.security_id = h.security_id
WHERE (a.close_price - b.close_price) / b.close_price * 100 > 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id bigint, security_id text, data_timestamp timestamp, open_price numeric, high_price numeric, low_price numeric, close_price numeric, adjusted_close_price numeric, volume bigint, source text )


[User] Show me the average number of current players per server for each region.

[Assistant]
SELECT region, AVG(current_players) AS avg_current_players
FROM gaming_technology.servers
GROUP BY region;

[User] Only include regions where the average is above 50.

[Assistant]
SELECT region, AVG(current_players) AS avg_current_players
FROM gaming_technology.servers
GROUP BY region
HAVING AVG(current_players) > 50;

[User] Also show the total number of servers for each region in the result.

[Assistant]
SELECT region, AVG(current_players) AS avg_current_players, COUNT(*) AS total_servers
FROM gaming_technology.servers
GROUP BY region
HAVING AVG(current_players) > 50;

[User] Sort the list by avg_current_players descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT region, AVG(current_players) AS avg_current_players, COUNT(*) AS total_servers
FROM gaming_technology.servers
GROUP BY region
HAVING AVG(current_players) > 50
ORDER BY avg_current_players DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid, name text, country text, founded_year integer, website text, created_at timestamp with time zone )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, server_name character varying(150), region character varying(50) NOT NULL, ip_address character varying(45), port integer, current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, max_players integer NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (server_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id uuid, game_id uuid, name text, description text, icon_url text, points integer, hidden boolean )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id.uuid, player_id.uuid, achievement_id.uuid, unlocked_at.timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, rarity character varying(30), cost_currency character varying(10), cost_amount numeric(12, 2), attributes jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (item_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, item_id uuid, quantity int, acquired_at timestamptz, instance_data jsonb )


[User] Show me all insurance products along with the number of distinct agents whose handled claims are for policies using that product. Include product_id, product_name, and agent_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT ip.product_id, ip.product_name, COUNT(DISTINCT c.claim_handler_id) AS agent_count
FROM insurance.insurance_products ip
JOIN insurance.claims c ON c.policy_id IN (
    SELECT policy_id FROM insurance.policy_beneficiaries WHERE policy_id IS NOT NULL
)
WHERE ip.product_id IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY ip.product_id, ip.product_name;

[User] Can you also add only products that are currently active and sort by agent_count descending?

[Assistant]
SELECT ip.product_id, ip.product_name, COUNT(DISTINCT c.claim_handler_id) AS agent_count
FROM insurance.insurance_products ip
JOIN insurance.claims c ON c.policy_id IN (
    SELECT policy_id FROM insurance.policy_beneficiaries WHERE policy_id IS NOT NULL
)
WHERE ip.is_active = true
GROUP BY ip.product_id, ip.product_name
ORDER BY agent_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id text PRIMARY KEY, product_name text, product_type text, description text, base_premium numeric, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, relationship text, percentage_share numeric, contact_info text, added_at timestamp )


[User] For each player, show the player_id and the count of inventory items they acquired with a quantity greater than 1.

[Assistant] SELECT player_id, COUNT(inventory_id) AS items_qty_gt_1_count FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory WHERE quantity > 1 GROUP BY player_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, password_hash text NOT NULL, registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, last_login timestamp with time zone, country_code character(2), status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', profile_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (player_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), title character varying(200) NOT NULL, developer_id uuid NOT NULL, publisher_id uuid, genre character varying(100), release_date date, description text, platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, engine character varying(100), website character varying(255), PRIMARY KEY (game_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, server_name character varying(150), region character varying(50) NOT NULL, ip_address character varying(45), port integer, current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, max_players integer NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (server_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, rarity character varying(30), cost_currency character varying(10), cost_amount numeric(12, 2), attributes jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (item_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, item_id uuid NOT NULL, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, instance_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id) )


[User] For each patient, find the next appointment after each one. Return patient_id, appointment_id, next_appointment_id, and the waiting time in minutes between them.

[Assistant]
SELECT A.patient_id,
       A.appointment_id AS current_id,
       B.appointment_id AS next_id,
       EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (B.appointment_time - A.appointment_time)) / 60 AS wait_minutes
FROM healthcare.appointments A
JOIN healthcare.appointments B
  ON A.patient_id = B.patient_id
 AND B.appointment_time = (
       SELECT MIN(appointment_time)
       FROM healthcare.appointments
       WHERE patient_id = A.patient_id
         AND appointment_time > A.appointment_time
   );

[User] Now include only the pairs where the waiting time is less than 30 minutes.

[Assistant]
SELECT A.patient_id,
       A.appointment_id AS current_id,
       B.appointment_id AS next_id,
       EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (B.appointment_time - A.appointment_time)) / 60 AS wait_minutes
FROM healthcare.appointments A
JOIN healthcare.appointments B
  ON A.patient_id = B.patient_id
 AND B.appointment_time = (
       SELECT MIN(appointment_time)
       FROM healthcare.appointments
       WHERE patient_id = A.patient_id
         AND appointment_time > A.appointment_time
   )
WHERE EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (B.appointment_time - A.appointment_time)) / 60 < 30;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes int, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Count the number of logs for each action type.

[Assistant]
SELECT action,
       COUNT(*) AS count
FROM trading_platform.logs
GROUP BY action;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs ( log_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, action text, details text, logged_at timestamp )


[User] What are the specific tools or equipment used during the maintenance with record_id 'REC456'?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about the specific tools or equipment used during a maintenance record. The data in the maintenance_records table does not include details about tools or equipment used.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.maintenance_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, asset_id text, asset_type text, maintenance_type text, staff_id text, start_datetime timestamp, end_datetime timestamp, description text, cost numeric, status text )


[User] What are the maintenance costs for a specific aircraft model like the Airbus A320?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to data regarding maintenance costs for specific aircraft models such as the Airbus A320. The information in the database is limited to details like model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and technical specifications. For maintenance cost information, you may need to consult with the manufacturer or a maintenance service provider.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, model_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, manufacturer character varying(128) NOT NULL, passenger_capacity integer, max_range_km integer, engine_type character varying(100), wingspan_m numeric(6,2), status character varying(50) NOT NULL, first_flight_date date, PRIMARY KEY (model_id) )


[User] Retrieve the name and description of services offered by agencies in the 'Federal' jurisdiction.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.service_name, T1.description FROM government_services.services AS T1 JOIN government_services.agencies AS T2 ON T1.agency_id = T2.agency_id WHERE T2.jurisdiction_level = 'Federal';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens (
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the citizen
    national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- official national identification number
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL,
    gender character varying(20),
    primary_address text NOT NULL, -- full primary residential address
    contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE,
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the citizen profile was created
    is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether identity has been officially verified
    PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id.text, agency_name.text, jurisdiction_level.text, primary_contact_email.text, main_phone_number.text, website_url.text, established_date.date, parent_agency_id.text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days int, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id.text, application_id.text, citizen_id.text, document_type.text, file_reference.text, upload_timestamp.timestamp, expiry_date.date, verification_status.text, verified_by_employee_id.text, verification_timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations (
    location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the physical location
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    location_name character varying(200), -- e.g., Downtown DMV Office
    address text NOT NULL,
    city character varying(100),
    state character varying(50),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    latitude numeric(9, 6),
    longitude numeric(9, 6),
    operating_hours text, -- description of opening times
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    is_accessible boolean, -- accessibility information (e.g., wheelchair access)
    PRIMARY KEY (location_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, employee_id text, location_id text, service_id text, scheduled_start_time timestamp, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text, status text, booking_method text, created_at timestamp, notes text )


[User] Show me all users who have commented on a post and have also liked any comment on that same post. I want their user IDs and the corresponding post IDs.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT c.user_id, c.post_id
FROM social_media.comments c
JOIN social_media.likes l ON l.comment_id IS NOT NULL AND l.post_id = c.post_id AND l.user_id = c.user_id

[User] Can you also include the comment content that was liked and the time the like was created?

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT c.user_id, c.post_id, c2.content AS liked_comment_content, l.created_at AS like_created_at
FROM social_media.comments c
JOIN social_media.likes l ON l.comment_id IS NOT NULL AND l.post_id = c.post_id AND l.user_id = c.user_id
JOIN social_media.comments c2 ON c2.comment_id = l.comment_id

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes ( like_id.text, user_id.text, post_id.text, comment_id.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows ( follow_id text PRIMARY KEY, follower_user_id text, following_user_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags ( hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages ( message_id text PRIMARY KEY, conversation_id text, sender_user_id text, content text, media_url text, media_type text, sent_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )


[User] Show me the average high price and average low price for each security sector using market data.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.sector, AVG(T2.high_price) AS average_high_price, AVG(T2.low_price) AS average_low_price FROM financial_services.securities AS T1 JOIN financial_services.market_data AS T2 ON T1.security_id = T2.security_id WHERE T1.sector IS NOT NULL GROUP BY T1.sector

[User] Restrict the data to market data points from 2023.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.sector, AVG(T2.high_price) AS average_high_price, AVG(T2.low_price) AS average_low_price FROM financial_services.securities AS T1 JOIN financial_services.market_data AS T2 ON T1.security_id = T2.security_id WHERE T1.sector IS NOT NULL AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM T2.data_timestamp) = 2023 GROUP BY T1.sector

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, email text, phone_number text, created_at timestamp, status text, risk_profile text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id.text, customer_id.text, account_number.text, account_type.text, balance.numeric, currency.text, opened_date.date, status.text, interest_rate.numeric, last_updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id text, account_id text, related_account_id text, transaction_type text, amount numeric, currency text, transaction_date timestamp, effective_date date, description text, status text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id.text, ticker_symbol.text, isin_code.text, cusip_code.text, security_name.text, security_type.text, exchange.text, currency.text, issuer_name.text, sector.text, last_updated.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64), trade_type character varying(10) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, price_per_unit numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, total_amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, commission numeric(10, 4), trade_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, settlement_date date, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, execution_venue character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (trade_id), FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id), FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id bigserial NOT NULL, security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, data_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, open_price numeric(19, 8), high_price numeric(19, 8), low_price numeric(19, 8), close_price numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, adjusted_close_price numeric(19, 8), volume bigint, source character varying(50), PRIMARY KEY (data_point_id), UNIQUE (security_id, data_timestamp), FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.loans ( loan_id text, account_id text, loan_type text, principal_amount numeric, current_principal_balance numeric, interest_rate numeric, term_months integer, origination_date date, maturity_date date, monthly_payment numeric, collateral_description text, status text )


[User] List the full names and dates of birth for all patients who do not have a phone number on record.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, date_of_birth FROM healthcare.patients WHERE phone_number IS NULL OR TRIM(phone_number) = '';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(10), address text, phone_number character varying(20), email character varying(128) UNIQUE, emergency_contact_name character varying(200), emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (patient_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, appointment_time.timestamp, duration_minutes.integer, reason.text, status.text, location_id.text, notes.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id.text, patient_id.text, plan_id.text, policy_number.text, group_number.text, subscriber_name.text, effective_date.date, expiration_date.date, is_primary.boolean )


[User] Show me asset IDs and DApp names for metadata entries linking assets to DApps where metadata.value matches a dapp_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.asset_id, d.name AS dapp_name
FROM trading_platform.metadata m
JOIN trading_platform.dapps d
  ON m.value = d.dapp_id;

[User] Filter where metadata.key starts with 'link'.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.asset_id, d.name AS dapp_name
FROM trading_platform.metadata m
JOIN trading_platform.dapps d
  ON m.value = d.dapp_id
WHERE m.key LIKE 'link%';

[User] Include the metadata.key in the select list.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.asset_id, d.name AS dapp_name, m.key AS metadata_key
FROM trading_platform.metadata m
JOIN trading_platform.dapps d
  ON m.value = d.dapp_id
WHERE m.key LIKE 'link%';

[User] Order the final result by asset_id and limit to 5.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.asset_id, d.name AS dapp_name, m.key AS metadata_key
FROM trading_platform.metadata m
JOIN trading_platform.dapps d
  ON m.value = d.dapp_id
WHERE m.key LIKE 'link%'
ORDER BY m.asset_id
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, private_key text NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (wallet_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.orders ( order_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, wallet_id text, asset_id text, order_type text, quantity numeric, price numeric, status text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos ( utxo_id.text, transaction_id.text, output_index.integer, address.text, amount.numeric, spent.boolean )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps ( dapp_id.text, name.text, description.text, url.text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.peers ( peer_id.text, ip_address.text, port.integer, last_seen.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata (
    metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the metadata
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset the metadata is associated with
    key character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- key of the metadata
    value text NOT NULL, -- value of the metadata
    PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.kyc_audit (
    kyc_audit_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the KYC audit
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being audited
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the KYC audit (e.g., pending, approved, rejected)
    reviewed_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the KYC audit was reviewed
    PRIMARY KEY (kyc_audit_id)
)


[User] What is the average difficulty and the maximum nonce value for all blocks recorded?

[Assistant] SELECT AVG(difficulty), MAX(nonce) FROM blockchain.blocks

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.blocks ( block_id text, previous_block_id text, timestamp timestamp, nonce integer, merkle_root text, difficulty integer )


[User] Calculate the total PNL and total Net Flow for all tokens recorded on the 'Arbitrum' chain.

[Assistant] SELECT SUM(pnl) as total_pnl, SUM(net_flow) as total_net_flow FROM smart_money_token_performance WHERE chain = 'Arbitrum';

[User] Can you calculate the total PNL and total Net Flow for *all* chains? Show the chain, total PNL, and total Net Flow, ordered by total PNL in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT chain, SUM(pnl) as total_pnl, SUM(net_flow) as total_net_flow FROM smart_money_token_performance GROUP BY chain ORDER BY total_pnl DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_performance ( token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100), pnl numeric(38,2), net_flow numeric(38,2), avg_cost numeric(38,16), price double precision, realized_ratio numeric(10,2), roi numeric(10,2), chain character varying(100) )


[User] List the number of cases for each case type that are currently marked as 'Open'.

[Assistant] SELECT case_type, COUNT(*) FROM legal_services.cases WHERE status = 'Open' GROUP BY case_type;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id text, case_number text, case_name text, client_id text, lead_lawyer_id text, case_type text, status text, date_opened timestamp, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction text )


[User] What is the detailed repair history of the equipment used by the staff with staff_id 'STAFF123' during maintenance tasks?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the detailed repair history of equipment used by staff members. The data in the maintenance_records table only includes information about maintenance tasks, such as record_id, asset_id, maintenance type, and staff_id, but does not cover equipment repair histories.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.maintenance_records ( record_id.text, asset_id.text, asset_type.text, maintenance_type.text, staff_id.text, start_datetime.timestamp, end_datetime.timestamp, description.text, cost.numeric, status.text )


[User] What are the training programs or certifications completed by a staff member with the role of Platform Supervisor?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to information about the training programs or certifications completed by staff members. The data available to me only includes basic staff details such as name, role, and contact information. For details on training or certifications, please refer to the HR department or relevant training records.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.staff ( staff_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, role text, primary_station_id text, employee_number text UNIQUE, hire_date date, contact_email text UNIQUE, contact_phone text, is_active boolean )


[User] Show me the top 5 users by the total number of trades they participated in as sellers, along with their wallet addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT t.seller_id, w.address, COUNT(t.trade_id) AS total_trades FROM trading_platform.trades t JOIN trading_platform.wallets w ON t.seller_id = w.user_id GROUP BY t.seller_id, w.address ORDER BY total_trades DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Now modify the query to include the total trade volume (quantity * price) for each of these sellers.

[Assistant] SELECT t.seller_id, w.address, COUNT(t.trade_id) AS total_trades, SUM(t.quantity * t.price) AS total_volume FROM trading_platform.trades t JOIN trading_platform.wallets w ON t.seller_id = w.user_id GROUP BY t.seller_id, w.address ORDER BY total_trades DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Actually, I want to see the top 5 sellers by total trade volume instead of number of trades.

[Assistant] SELECT t.seller_id, w.address, SUM(t.quantity * t.price) AS total_volume FROM trading_platform.trades t JOIN trading_platform.wallets w ON t.seller_id = w.user_id GROUP BY t.seller_id, w.address ORDER BY total_volume DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, private_key text NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (wallet_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (order_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (trade_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets ( asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, name character varying(128) NOT NULL, symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, type character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (asset_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos ( utxo_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, output_index integer NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, spent boolean NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (utxo_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs ( log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64), action character varying(128) NOT NULL, details text NOT NULL, logged_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (log_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, message text NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, read_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] I'd like to see, for each month, the total number of players who registered and how many of them are active versus inactive.

[Assistant]
SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', registration_date) AS month,
       COUNT(*) AS total_registrations,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'active')   AS active_count,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'inactive') AS inactive_count
FROM gaming_technology.players
GROUP BY month;

[User] Actually, limit this to registrations from January 1, 2022 onwards.

[Assistant]
SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', registration_date) AS month,
       COUNT(*) AS total_registrations,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'active')   AS active_count,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'inactive') AS inactive_count
FROM gaming_technology.players
WHERE registration_date >= '2022-01-01'
GROUP BY month;

[User] Also, I'd like to calculate the active percentage per month as active_count * 100.0 / total_registrations.

[Assistant]
SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', registration_date) AS month,
       COUNT(*) AS total_registrations,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'active')   AS active_count,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'inactive') AS inactive_count,
       ROUND(
         COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'active') * 100.0 /
         NULLIF(COUNT(*),0), 2
       ) AS active_percentage
FROM gaming_technology.players
WHERE registration_date >= '2022-01-01'
GROUP BY month;

[User] Finally, please sort the output by month in ascending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', registration_date) AS month,
       COUNT(*) AS total_registrations,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'active')   AS active_count,
       COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'inactive') AS inactive_count,
       ROUND(
         COUNT(*) FILTER (WHERE status = 'active') * 100.0 /
         NULLIF(COUNT(*),0), 2
       ) AS active_percentage
FROM gaming_technology.players
WHERE registration_date >= '2022-01-01'
GROUP BY month
ORDER BY month ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, registration_date timestamptz, last_login timestamptz, country_code text, status text, profile_data jsonb )


[User] Find appointments that are longer than 30 minutes.

[Assistant] SELECT * FROM legal_services.appointments WHERE end_time IS NOT NULL AND start_time IS NOT NULL AND end_time > start_time + INTERVAL '30 minutes'

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, client_id.text, lawyer_id.text, case_id.text, start_time.timestamp, end_time.timestamp, location.text, subject.text, notes.text, status.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] List all wallets holding the NFT with contract_address '0xabc123' and token_id '100' and the amount held.

[Assistant]
SELECT wallet_address, amount
FROM nft_holders
WHERE contract_address = '0xabc123'
  AND token_id = '100';

[User] Also include the NFT name from nft_metadata by joining on contract_address and token_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT nh.wallet_address,
       nh.amount,
       nm.name
FROM nft_holders nh
JOIN nft_metadata nm ON nh.contract_address = nm.contract_address
                   AND nh.token_id = nm.token_id
WHERE nh.contract_address = '0xabc123'
  AND nh.token_id = '100';

[User] Finally, add the collection name from nft_collections where blockchain is 'Ethereum'.

[Assistant]
SELECT nh.wallet_address,
       nh.amount,
       nm.name,
       nc.name AS collection_name
FROM nft_holders nh
JOIN nft_metadata nm ON nh.contract_address = nm.contract_address
                   AND nh.token_id = nm.token_id
JOIN nft_collections nc ON nh.contract_address = nc.contract_address
                      AND nc.blockchain = 'Ethereum'
WHERE nh.contract_address = '0xabc123'
  AND nh.token_id = '100';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, icon_url varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, collection_type varchar NOT NULL, package_id varchar NOT NULL, previous_transaction varchar NOT NULL, display varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_name varchar NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, amount bigint NOT NULL, minter varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, mint_block_number bigint NOT NULL, mint_time bigint NOT NULL, mint_transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, mint_price varchar NOT NULL, token_uri varchar NOT NULL, metadata varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, image_uri varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, rarity_score real NOT NULL, rarity_rank integer NOT NULL, unique_attribute_count integer NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid varchar(36) NOT NULL, blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address varchar NOT NULL, table_id varchar NOT NULL, key_bytes varchar NOT NULL, key0 varchar NOT NULL, key1 varchar NOT NULL, static_data varchar NOT NULL, encoded_lengths varchar NOT NULL, dynamic_data varchar NOT NULL, is_deleted boolean NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, log_index bigint NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar(20) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(62) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(62) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar(20) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )


[User] List all event names and their corresponding transaction IDs for events that occurred in July 2024.

[Assistant] SELECT event_name, transaction_id FROM web3.events WHERE emitted_at >= '2024-07-01 00:00:00' AND emitted_at < '2024-08-01 00:00:00';

[User] From that list, only show the entries where the event_name is 'Transfer' or 'Mint'.

[Assistant] SELECT event_name, transaction_id FROM web3.events WHERE emitted_at >= '2024-07-01 00:00:00' AND emitted_at < '2024-08-01 00:00:00' AND (event_name = 'Transfer' OR event_name = 'Mint');

[User] Instead of listing them, can you count how many 'Transfer' or 'Mint' events occurred in July 2024?

[Assistant] SELECT COUNT(*) FROM web3.events WHERE emitted_at >= '2024-07-01 00:00:00' AND emitted_at < '2024-08-01 00:00:00' AND (event_name = 'Transfer' OR event_name = 'Mint');

[User] For those events, show me the count for each contract_id.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_id, COUNT(*) FROM web3.events WHERE emitted_at >= '2024-07-01 00:00:00' AND emitted_at < '2024-08-01 00:00:00' AND (event_name = 'Transfer' OR event_name = 'Mint') GROUP BY contract_id;

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.events ( event_id.text, contract_id.text, event_name.text, data.text, emitted_at.timestamp, transaction_id.text, log_index.integer )


[User] List usernames and the length of their 'bio' field for users whose 'is_verified' status is true.

[Assistant] SELECT username, LENGTH(bio) AS bio_length FROM social_media.users WHERE is_verified IS TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified bool )


[User] List the token symbol, token name, and contract address for all tokens that have no recorded transfers in the token_transfers table.

[Assistant] SELECT T.token_symbol, T.token_name, T.contract_address FROM web3.tokens AS T LEFT JOIN token_transfers AS TT ON T.token_id = TT.token_id WHERE TT.transfer_id IS NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.tokens (
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the token
    contract_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the token contract
    token_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the token
    token_symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- symbol of the token
    decimals integer NOT NULL, -- number of decimals for the token
    total_supply numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- total supply of the token
    PRIMARY KEY (token_id)
)


[User] List all tokens with a positive 1-hour price change percentage in the 'DeFi' narrative.

[Assistant] SELECT token_symbol FROM smart_money_token_inflow WHERE narrative = 'DeFi' AND type = 1 AND token_amount > 0;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of narrative top_3_coins text, -- the top 3 tokens in the narrative price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour in the narrative price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours in the narrative price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days in the narrative market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the narrative volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the narrative trend_rank bigint, -- the trending rank of the narrative, value 1 expresses the most popular narrative token_num bigint, -- total token number in the narrative ,PRIMARY KEY (narrative) )
  "CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow (",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol",
    "token_amount numeric(38,2), -- the absolute value of the amount if user bought minus  the amount user sold of this token",
    "usd_value numeric(38,2), -- the absolute usd value of the bought token minus sold token",
    "avg_price numeric(38,6), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token",
    "type int, -- the direction of the trade on this token. 1 means buying, 2 means selling",
    "address_amount integer, -- the amount of the user bought this token",
    "narrative character varying(100), -- the category or narrative of the token",
    "chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain)",


[User] List each contract along with the deployer address, and status for contracts deployed on network_id 'mainnet'.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_id, address, deployer_address, status FROM web3.contracts WHERE network_id = 'mainnet';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts ( contract_id text, address text, abi text, bytecode text, deployer_address text, deployed_at timestamp, network_id text, status text )


[User] List all pairs of vehicles from the same depot that have different fuel types. Include vehicle1_id, fuel_type1, vehicle2_id, fuel_type2, and the depot_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT v1.vehicle_id AS vehicle1_id, v1.fuel_type AS fuel_type1, v2.vehicle_id AS vehicle2_id, v2.fuel_type AS fuel_type2, v1.depot_id
FROM transportation.vehicles v1
JOIN transportation.vehicles v2
  ON v1.depot_id = v2.depot_id
  AND v1.vehicle_id < v2.vehicle_id
  AND v1.fuel_type <> v2.fuel_type;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id.text, license_plate.text, vin.text, make.text, model.text, year.integer, type.text, capacity.integer, fuel_type.text, status.text, depot_id.text, acquisition_date.date )


[User] List all tokens with a liquidity over $1 million and a positive 1-hour price change percentage on the Ethereum chain.

[Assistant] SELECT token_name, token_symbol, price, price_change_percentage_1h FROM token_dexpool_info WHERE chain = 'Ethereum' AND liquidity > 1000000 AND price_change_percentage_1h > 0;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id.text, project_id.text, project_name.text, rounds_name.text, investment_value.numeric, investment_date.text, introduction.text, valuation.numeric )
 "CREATE TABLE narrative_info (",
    "narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of narrative",
    "top_3_coins text, -- the top 3 tokens in the narrative",
    "price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour in the narrative",
    "price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours in the narrative",
    "price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days in the narrative",
    "market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the narrative",
    "volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the narrative",
    "trend_rank bigint, -- the trending rank of the narrative, value 1 expresses the most popular narrative",
    "token_num bigint, -- total token number in the narrative",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (narrative));"

CREATE TABLE token_dexpool_info ( pair_address character varying(512) NOT NULL, token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, chain text, price double precision, price_change_percentage_1h double precision, price_change_percentage_6h double precision, price_change_percentage_24h double precision, makers_24h double precision, volume_24h double precision, liquidity double precision, market_cap double precision, trend_rank bigint )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow ( token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol token_amount numeric(38,2), -- the absolute value of the amount if user bought minus  the amount user sold of this token usd_value numeric(38,2), -- the absolute usd value of the bought token minus sold token avg_price numeric(38,6), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token type int, -- the direction of the trade on this token. 1 means buying, 2 means selling address_amount integer, -- the amount of the user bought this token narrative character varying(100), -- the category or narrative of the token chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides ,PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain) )


[User] Find token transfers within the same transaction where the recipient of an earlier transfer (based on log_index) becomes the sender of a later transfer. List the transaction ID, the earlier transfer ID, the later transfer ID, the shared address, and the value transferred in both cases.

[Assistant] SELECT t1.transaction_id, t1.transfer_id AS earlier_transfer_id, t2.transfer_id AS later_transfer_id, t1.to_address AS shared_address, t1.value AS earlier_transfer_value, t2.value AS later_transfer_value FROM web3.token_transfers AS t1 JOIN web3.token_transfers AS t2 ON t1.transaction_id = t2.transaction_id WHERE t1.to_address = t2.from_address AND t1.log_index < t2.log_index;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.token_transfers ( transfer_id text PRIMARY KEY, token_id text, from_address text, to_address text, value numeric, transaction_id text, log_index int )


[User] Which addresses have both sent and received tokens? List them.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT t1.from_address FROM web3.token_transfers t1 INNER JOIN web3.token_transfers t2 ON t1.from_address = t2.to_address;

[User] Can you also include how many tokens each of these addresses have sent and received?

[Assistant] SELECT addr, SUM(sent) AS total_sent, SUM(received) AS total_received FROM (SELECT from_address AS addr, SUM(value) AS sent, 0 AS received FROM web3.token_transfers GROUP BY from_address UNION ALL SELECT to_address AS addr, 0 AS sent, SUM(value) AS received FROM web3.token_transfers GROUP BY to_address) AS combined GROUP BY addr HAVING SUM(sent) > 0 AND SUM(received) > 0;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.token_transfers ( transfer_id text, token_id text, from_address text, to_address text, value numeric, transaction_id text, log_index integer )


[User] Find all blocks with difficulty above 5000 and include their timestamp.

[Assistant] SELECT block_id, timestamp FROM blockchain.blocks WHERE difficulty > 5000;

[User] Now show me the count of such blocks grouped by month in 2023.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', timestamp) AS month, COUNT(*) AS block_count FROM blockchain.blocks WHERE difficulty > 5000 AND timestamp BETWEEN '2023-01-01' AND '2023-12-31' GROUP BY month ORDER BY month;

[User] Actually, I want to see the average difficulty for each of these months as well.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', timestamp) AS month, COUNT(*) AS block_count, AVG(difficulty) AS avg_difficulty FROM blockchain.blocks WHERE difficulty > 5000 AND timestamp BETWEEN '2023-01-01' AND '2023-12-31' GROUP BY month ORDER BY month;

[User] Can you modify this to also include the block_id with the highest difficulty for each month?

[Assistant] WITH monthly_stats AS (SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', timestamp) AS month, COUNT(*) AS block_count, AVG(difficulty) AS avg_difficulty FROM blockchain.blocks WHERE difficulty > 5000 AND timestamp BETWEEN '2023-01-01' AND '2023-12-31' GROUP BY month) SELECT ms.month, ms.block_count, ms.avg_difficulty, (SELECT b.block_id FROM blockchain.blocks b WHERE DATE_TRUNC('month', b.timestamp) = ms.month AND b.difficulty > 5000 ORDER BY b.difficulty DESC LIMIT 1) AS highest_diff_block_id FROM monthly_stats ms ORDER BY ms.month;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.blocks ( block_id text PRIMARY KEY, previous_block_id text, timestamp timestamp, nonce int, merkle_root text, difficulty int )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.addresses ( address_id text PRIMARY KEY, public_key text, balance numeric )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id text PRIMARY KEY, creator_address text, code text, timestamp timestamp )


[User] Show me the top 3 tokens by USD value inflow where smart money was buying (type = 1), along with their chain information.

[Assistant] SELECT token_symbol, chain, usd_value FROM smart_money_token_inflow WHERE type = 1 ORDER BY usd_value DESC LIMIT 3;

[User] Can you filter these results to only include tokens from the Ethereum chain?

[Assistant] SELECT token_symbol, chain, usd_value FROM smart_money_token_inflow WHERE type = 1 AND chain = 'Ethereum' ORDER BY usd_value DESC LIMIT 3;

[User] Now include the average price for these tokens as well.

[Assistant] SELECT token_symbol, chain, usd_value, avg_price FROM smart_money_token_inflow WHERE type = 1 AND chain = 'Ethereum' ORDER BY usd_value DESC LIMIT 3;

[User] Finally, order these results by average price instead of USD value.

[Assistant] SELECT token_symbol, chain, usd_value, avg_price FROM smart_money_token_inflow WHERE type = 1 AND chain = 'Ethereum' ORDER BY avg_price DESC LIMIT 3;


[User] Show me the list of hashtags that have been used, along with the time they were first used.

[Assistant]
SELECT tag_name, created_at
FROM social_media.hashtags;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's unique handle
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's email address
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password
    full_name character varying(100), -- user's full name
    profile_picture_url text, -- URL to the profile picture
    bio text, -- short user biography
    location character varying(100), -- user's location
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of account creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last profile update
    is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- verification status
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes (
    like_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the like
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who liked (FK to users.user_id)
    post_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the post being liked (FK to posts.post_id, nullable)
    comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the comment being liked (FK to comments.comment_id, nullable)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the like occurred
    PRIMARY KEY (like_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_like UNIQUE (user_id, post_id, comment_id), -- prevent duplicate likes
    CONSTRAINT check_like_target CHECK (post_id IS NOT NULL OR comment_id IS NOT NULL) -- ensure it likes something
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows (
    follow_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the follow relationship
    follower_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who is following (FK to users.user_id)
    following_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being followed (FK to users.user_id)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the follow started
    PRIMARY KEY (follow_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_follow UNIQUE (follower_user_id, following_user_id) -- prevent duplicate follows
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags (
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the hashtag
    tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- the actual hashtag text (without '#')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when the hashtag was first used
    PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags (
    post_hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the post-hashtag link
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post (FK to posts.post_id)
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the hashtag (FK to hashtags.hashtag_id)
    PRIMARY KEY (post_hashtag_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_post_hashtag UNIQUE (post_id, hashtag_id) -- prevent duplicate tags on a post
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages (
    message_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the message
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the conversation thread (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the sender (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the message
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    sent_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when message was sent
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp when message was read by recipient(s)
    PRIMARY KEY (message_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations (
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the conversation
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when conversation was initiated
    last_message_at timestamp, -- timestamp of the last message in the conversation
    is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- indicates if it's a group chat or direct message
    group_name character varying(100), -- name of the group chat (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants (
    participant_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the participant entry
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the conversation (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user in the conversation (FK to users.user_id)
    joined_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when user joined the conversation
    last_read_at timestamp, -- timestamp indicating up to when the user has read messages
    PRIMARY KEY (participant_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_conversation UNIQUE (conversation_id, user_id) -- prevent user being added multiple times
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- user receiving the notification (FK to users.user_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64), -- user triggering the notification (FK to users.user_id, can be null for system notifications)
    notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- type of notification ('like', 'comment', 'follow', 'mention', 'message')
    target_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity (post_id, comment_id, user_id, conversation_id)
    target_entity_type character varying(20), -- type of the related entity ('post', 'comment', 'user', 'conversation')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp notification was created
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp notification was marked as read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings (
    setting_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the setting entry
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user the settings belong to (FK to users.user_id)
    theme character varying(20) DEFAULT 'light', -- UI theme ('light', 'dark')
    email_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable email notifications
    push_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable push notifications
    private_profile boolean DEFAULT false, -- is the user profile private
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last setting change
    PRIMARY KEY (setting_id)
)


[User] For each trip, calculate the total fuel quantity consumed and the total fuel cost. Show trip_id, total_quantity, total_cost.

[Assistant] SELECT trip_id, SUM(quantity) AS total_quantity, SUM(total_cost) AS total_cost FROM transportation.fuel_logs GROUP BY trip_id;

[User] Also include the route_number for each trip in the result.

[Assistant] SELECT fl.trip_id, r.route_number, SUM(fl.quantity) AS total_quantity, SUM(fl.total_cost) AS total_cost FROM transportation.fuel_logs fl JOIN transportation.trips t ON fl.trip_id = t.trip_id JOIN transportation.routes r ON t.route_id = r.route_id GROUP BY fl.trip_id, r.route_number;

[User] Now, only include trips where passenger_count is greater than 50 and order by total_cost in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT fl.trip_id, r.route_number, SUM(fl.quantity) AS total_quantity, SUM(fl.total_cost) AS total_cost FROM transportation.fuel_logs fl JOIN transportation.trips t ON fl.trip_id = t.trip_id JOIN transportation.routes r ON t.route_id = r.route_id WHERE t.passenger_count > 50 GROUP BY fl.trip_id, r.route_number ORDER BY total_cost DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id text PRIMARY KEY, license_plate text, vin text, make text, model text, year int, type text, capacity int, fuel_type text, status text, depot_id text, acquisition_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text PRIMARY KEY, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes int, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_id text, vehicle_id text, driver_id text, scheduled_departure timestamp, actual_departure timestamp, scheduled_arrival timestamp, actual_arrival timestamp, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, status text, passenger_count int, cargo_manifest_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id text PRIMARY KEY, name text, type text, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, timezone text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id text PRIMARY KEY, vehicle_id text, service_date date, odometer_reading int, service_type text, description text, cost numeric, mechanic_name text, next_service_due_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id text PRIMARY KEY, vehicle_id text, trip_id text, log_timestamp timestamp, fuel_type text, quantity numeric, unit text, cost_per_unit numeric, total_cost numeric, odometer_reading int, location_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id text PRIMARY KEY, passenger_id text, trip_id text, seat_number text, booking_time timestamp, status text, fare numeric, payment_transaction_id text, special_requests text )


[User] List all appointment IDs and their corresponding location IDs for appointments that have status 'cancelled'.

[Assistant] SELECT appointment_id, location_id FROM healthcare.appointments WHERE status = 'cancelled';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, reason text, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, location_id character varying(64), notes text, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )


[User] List all reservations where the number of adults is greater than 2, showing reservation_id, guest_id, and the total_amount.

[Assistant]
SELECT reservation_id, guest_id, total_amount
FROM hospitality_technology.reservations
WHERE num_adults > 2;

[User] Can you also include the room_type_id and the status for each reservation?

[Assistant]
SELECT reservation_id, guest_id, room_type_id, status, total_amount
FROM hospitality_technology.reservations
WHERE num_adults > 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, room_id character varying(64), room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, check_in_date date NOT NULL, check_out_date date NOT NULL, actual_check_in_ts timestamp with time zone, actual_check_out_ts timestamp with time zone, num_adults integer NOT NULL, num_children integer DEFAULT 0, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, booking_source character varying(100), rate_plan_id character varying(64), total_amount numeric(12, 2), amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, special_requests text, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.rooms(room_id), FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] What is the current market price of a Boeing 737 MAX aircraft?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to the current market price of aircraft models. The data I have is limited to technical specifications and general information about aircraft models such as passenger capacity, range, and status. For pricing information, you may need to consult with manufacturers or industry reports.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models (
    model_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the aircraft model
    model_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- commercial name of the model (e.g., 737 MAX, A320neo)
    manufacturer character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer name (e.g., Boeing, Airbus)
    passenger_capacity integer, -- typical passenger capacity
    max_range_km integer, -- maximum flight range in kilometers
    engine_type character varying(100), -- type of engines used
    wingspan_m numeric(6,2), -- wingspan in meters
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., 'In Production', 'Development', 'Discontinued'
    first_flight_date date, -- date of the model's first flight
    PRIMARY KEY (model_id)
)


[User] Show me the record_id, patient_id, prescription_id, medication_id, start_date, and the systolic blood pressure from the associated medical record for all prescriptions.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.prescription_id,
       p.medication_id,
       p.start_date,
       m.record_id,
       m.patient_id,
       (m.vitals->'blood_pressure'->>'systolic')::int AS systolic_bp
FROM healthcare.prescriptions p
JOIN healthcare.medical_records m
  ON p.record_id = m.record_id;

[User] Actually, only include those where the systolic blood pressure is greater than 140.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.prescription_id,
       p.medication_id,
       p.start_date,
       m.record_id,
       m.patient_id,
       (m.vitals->'blood_pressure'->>'systolic')::int AS systolic_bp
FROM healthcare.prescriptions p
JOIN healthcare.medical_records m
  ON p.record_id = m.record_id
WHERE (m.vitals->'blood_pressure'->>'systolic')::int > 140;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals jsonb, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (record_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, dosage character varying(100) NOT NULL, frequency character varying(100) NOT NULL, route character varying(50), start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric(10,2), refills_allowed integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, prescription_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (prescription_id) )