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"name": "relocation-requirements-ru",
"version": "1.0.0",
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"license": "CC-BY-4.0",
"entries": [
{
"id": "pt-d7",
"country": "Portugal",
"iso2": "PT",
"program_en": "D7 residence visa (retirees / passive income)",
"program_ru": "Виза D7 (пенсионеры / пассивный доход)",
"category": "passive_income",
"min_income_amount": 920,
"min_income_currency": "EUR",
"min_income_period": "month",
"min_income_rule": "100% of the national minimum wage (RMMG, €920 in 2026) for the first adult, net of social security; +50% per additional adult, +30% per child/dependent",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://vistos.mne.gov.pt/en/national-visas/necessary-documentation/means-of-subsistence",
"extra_source_urls": [],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_search_extract",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/portugal/programs/portugal-d7-passive-income",
"notes": "Minimum wage set by Decree-Law 139/2025 of 29 December. MNE site blocks scripted clients; text read via search-indexed extract of the official page."
},
{
"id": "pt-d8",
"country": "Portugal",
"iso2": "PT",
"program_en": "Residence visa for remote work (\"digital nomad\", D8)",
"program_ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника (D8)",
"category": "digital_nomad",
"min_income_amount": 3680,
"min_income_currency": "EUR",
"min_income_period": "month",
"min_income_rule": "Average monthly income over the last 3 months of at least 4 × the Portuguese minimum monthly wage",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://www.vfsglobal.com/one-pager/portugal/pakistan/english/pdf/checklist-national-residence-digital-nomads.pdf",
"extra_source_urls": [
"https://vistos.mne.gov.pt/en/national-visas/necessary-documentation/means-of-subsistence"
],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_partner_text_read",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/portugal/programs/portugal-d8-digital-nomad",
"notes": "Amount derived: 4 × €920 (2026 minimum wage from MNE page). Rule text read from the Portuguese embassy checklist published via its official visa partner VFS Global."
},
{
"id": "es-digital-nomad",
"country": "Spain",
"iso2": "ES",
"program_en": "International teleworker (digital nomad) visa / permit",
"program_ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника (телеработник)",
"category": "digital_nomad",
"min_income_amount": null,
"min_income_currency": null,
"min_income_period": "month",
"min_income_rule": "200% of the Spanish minimum wage (SMI) per month; +75% SMI for the first family member and +25% SMI for each additional member",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": 10,
"source_url": "https://www.one.gob.es/es/tramites/solicitud-del-visado-de-nomada-digital",
"extra_source_urls": [
"https://www.mjusticia.gob.es/es/Ciudadano/TramitesGestiones/Documents/19-01-2022Solicitud%20de%20Nacionalidad%20por%20Residencia.pdf"
],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_text_read",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/spain/programs/spain-digital-nomad",
"notes": "Euro amount left null: depends on the SMI in force, which was not verified on an official page today. citizenship_years: general 10-year legal residence rule (Ministry of Justice)."
},
{
"id": "es-non-lucrative",
"country": "Spain",
"iso2": "ES",
"program_en": "Non-lucrative residence visa",
"program_ru": "ВНЖ без права работы (non-lucrativa)",
"category": "passive_income",
"min_income_amount": null,
"min_income_currency": null,
"min_income_period": "year",
"min_income_rule": "400% of IPREM; +100% of IPREM for each family member in the applicant's care",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": 10,
"source_url": "https://www.exteriores.gob.es/Consulados/londres/en/ServiciosConsulares/Paginas/Consular/Visado-de-residencia-no-lucrativa.aspx",
"extra_source_urls": [
"https://www.mjusticia.gob.es/es/Ciudadano/TramitesGestiones/Documents/19-01-2022Solicitud%20de%20Nacionalidad%20por%20Residencia.pdf"
],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_text_read",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/spain/programs/spain-non-lucrative",
"notes": "Fee paid via form 790 code 052 (amount not stated on page). Euro amount null: IPREM value not verified on an official page today. citizenship_years: general 10-year legal residence rule (Ministry of Justice)."
},
{
"id": "it-elective-residence",
"country": "Italy",
"iso2": "IT",
"program_en": "Elective residence visa",
"program_ru": "Виза elective residence (residenza elettiva)",
"category": "passive_income",
"min_income_amount": 31000,
"min_income_currency": "EUR",
"min_income_period": "year",
"min_income_rule": "Substantial stable passive income in the applicant's own name, not from any employment; typically around €31,000 per person",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://consnewyork.esteri.it/en/servizi-consolari-e-visti/servizi-per-il-cittadino-straniero/visti/visas-to-enter-italy/elective-residency/",
"extra_source_urls": [],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_text_read",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/italy/programs/italy-elective-residence",
"notes": "Consulates treat €31,000 as an indicative parameter ('typically'); some ask for more. Registered lease/deed for the whole stay required."
},
{
"id": "it-digital-nomad",
"country": "Italy",
"iso2": "IT",
"program_en": "Digital nomad / remote worker visa",
"program_ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника / удалённого работника",
"category": "digital_nomad",
"min_income_amount": 24789,
"min_income_currency": "EUR",
"min_income_period": "year",
"min_income_rule": "At least 3 × the minimum income for exemption from healthcare cost-sharing; income must derive from the remote work",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://consboston.esteri.it/en/servizi-consolari-e-visti/servizi-per-il-cittadino-straniero/visti/digital-nomad-remote-worker/",
"extra_source_urls": [],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_text_read",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/italy/programs/italy-digital-nomad",
"notes": "€24,789 is the figure the Boston consulate states 'at the time of this writing in 2024'; other consulates publish higher current figures — check your consulate."
},
{
"id": "cy-digital-nomad",
"country": "Cyprus",
"iso2": "CY",
"program_en": "Cyprus Digital Nomad Visa (temporary residence)",
"program_ru": "Виза цифрового кочевника Кипра",
"category": "digital_nomad",
"min_income_amount": 3500,
"min_income_currency": "EUR",
"min_income_period": "month",
"min_income_rule": "Stable and sufficient net monthly income of at least €3,500 after taxes and contributions",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/digital-nomads-and-family-members/",
"extra_source_urls": [],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_search_extract",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/cyprus/programs/cyprus-digital-nomad",
"notes": "Scheme capped at 500 permits (official page). Employer must be registered abroad / clients abroad."
},
{
"id": "cy-category-f",
"country": "Cyprus",
"iso2": "CY",
"program_en": "Immigration permit Category F (permanent residence, own income)",
"program_ru": "ПМЖ Кипра категории F",
"category": "passive_income",
"min_income_amount": 9568.17,
"min_income_currency": "EUR",
"min_income_period": "year",
"min_income_rule": "Secured annual income from abroad of at least €9,568.17 plus €4,613.22 per dependent; no work or business in Cyprus",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": "Is itself a permanent residence (immigration) permit",
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://www.gov.cy/mip-md/en/documents/companies-investors-permanent-residence-3/immigration-permits/",
"extra_source_urls": [],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_search_extract",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/cyprus/programs/cyprus-category-f",
"notes": null
},
{
"id": "de-eu-blue-card",
"country": "Germany",
"iso2": "DE",
"program_en": "EU Blue Card",
"program_ru": "Голубая карта ЕС",
"category": "employment",
"min_income_amount": 50700,
"min_income_currency": "EUR",
"min_income_period": "year",
"min_income_rule": "Gross annual salary ≥ €50,700 (2026); ≥ €45,934.20 for shortage occupations with Federal Employment Agency approval; recognised degree + job offer ≥ 6 months",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": "Settlement permit after 27 months of Blue Card employment (21 months with B1 German)",
"citizenship_years": 5,
"source_url": "https://www.make-it-in-germany.com/en/visa-residence/types/eu-blue-card",
"extra_source_urls": [
"https://digital.diplo.de/Blaue-Karte",
"https://www.bmi.bund.de/DE/themen/verfassung/staatsangehoerigkeit/staatsangehoerigkeitsrecht/staatsangehoerigkeitsrecht-node.html"
],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_search_extract",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/germany/programs/germany-eu-blue-card",
"notes": "Thresholds published annually by the Federal Ministry of the Interior. citizenship_years: general naturalisation entitlement after 5 years of lawful residence (BMI; B1 German among other conditions)."
},
{
"id": "rs-temporary-residence",
"country": "Serbia",
"iso2": "RS",
"program_en": "Temporary residence permit",
"program_ru": "Временный вид на жительство (privremeni boravak)",
"category": "general_residence",
"min_income_amount": null,
"min_income_currency": null,
"min_income_period": null,
"min_income_rule": "Proof of means of subsistence, e.g. salary/employment contract/pension, OR a balance in a Serbian bank account equal to the Serbian minimum salary for the year of application, OR a guarantee",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": null,
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://www.mup.gov.rs/wps/wcm/connect/2c0a7b8f-76f9-4e9a-a5e8-e742c69472cf/Temporary+residence+EN.pdf?CVID=o-r2uEO&MOD=AJPERES",
"extra_source_urls": [
"https://welcometoserbia.gov.rs/temporary-residence"
],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_text_read",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/guides/vnj-serbiya-dlya-rossiyan-2026",
"notes": "Government rulebook (Ministry of Interior) on temporary residence documentation. Fee amount not verified on an official page today."
},
{
"id": "ge-visa-free-year",
"country": "Georgia",
"iso2": "GE",
"program_en": "Visa-free stay for one full year (Ordinance No. 255)",
"program_ru": "Безвизовое пребывание до 1 года",
"category": "visa_free",
"min_income_amount": null,
"min_income_currency": null,
"min_income_period": null,
"min_income_rule": null,
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": null,
"permit_duration": "Up to one full year without a visa (citizens of listed countries, incl. the Russian Federation)",
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://migration.commission.ge/files/visa_free_countries.pdf",
"extra_source_urls": [
"https://matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/2867361"
],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_text_read",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/guides/gruziya-dlya-rossiyan-2026",
"notes": "Not a residence permit. Russian Federation appears in the annex list of the official ordinance."
},
{
"id": "th-dtv",
"country": "Thailand",
"iso2": "TH",
"program_en": "Destination Thailand Visa (DTV)",
"program_ru": "Виза Destination Thailand (DTV)",
"category": "digital_nomad",
"min_income_amount": null,
"min_income_currency": null,
"min_income_period": null,
"min_income_rule": "Last-3-month bank statement(s) with minimum balance of 500,000 THB (or equivalent), or sponsorship letter",
"min_funds_amount": 500000,
"min_funds_currency": "THB",
"application_fee": "400 USD at the Royal Thai Embassy, Washington DC (fee varies by embassy)",
"permit_duration": "Visa validity 5 years",
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://www.thaievisa.go.th/visa/dtv-visa",
"extra_source_urls": [
"https://washingtondc.thaiembassy.org/en/page/dtv-visa"
],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_search_extract",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/thailand",
"notes": "Fee and validity from the Washington embassy page. thaievisa.go.th blocks scripted clients (text via search-indexed extract)."
},
{
"id": "th-ltr-wfp",
"country": "Thailand",
"iso2": "TH",
"program_en": "Long-Term Resident (LTR) visa — Work-from-Thailand Professional",
"program_ru": "Виза LTR — удалённый профессионал",
"category": "digital_nomad",
"min_income_amount": 80000,
"min_income_currency": "USD",
"min_income_period": "year",
"min_income_rule": "Average personal income ≥ USD 80,000/yr in the past two years (USD 40,000–80,000 allowed with additional proof such as a master's degree); employer must be established overseas; health insurance ≥ USD 50,000 or deposit",
"min_funds_amount": null,
"min_funds_currency": null,
"application_fee": "50,000 THB per person per 10 years (in Thailand; may be higher abroad)",
"permit_duration": "10 years (fee basis per 10 years)",
"language_requirement": null,
"pr_path": null,
"citizenship_years": null,
"source_url": "https://ltr.boi.go.th/",
"extra_source_urls": [],
"source_checked": "2026-10-12",
"verification": "official_text_read",
"emigro_guide_url": "https://www.emigro.online/ru/thailand",
"notes": "Other LTR categories (Wealthy Global Citizen, Wealthy Pensioner, Highly-Skilled Professional) have different thresholds."
}
]
} |