| /* | |
| * Copyright 2008-2013 NVIDIA Corporation | |
| * | |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
| * | |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
| * | |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
| * limitations under the License. | |
| */ | |
| /*! \file thrust/execution_policy.h | |
| * \brief Thrust execution policies. | |
| */ | |
| //! \cond | |
| // #include the host system's execution_policy header | |
| // #include the device system's execution_policy.h header | |
| //! \endcond | |
| THRUST_NAMESPACE_BEGIN | |
| /*! \cond | |
| */ | |
| namespace detail | |
| { | |
| typedef thrust::system::__THRUST_HOST_SYSTEM_NAMESPACE::detail::par_t host_t; | |
| typedef thrust::system::__THRUST_DEVICE_SYSTEM_NAMESPACE::detail::par_t device_t; | |
| } // end detail | |
| /*! \endcond | |
| */ | |
| /*! \addtogroup execution_policies Parallel Execution Policies | |
| * \{ | |
| */ | |
| // define execution_policy for the purpose of Doxygenating it | |
| // it is actually defined elsewhere | |
| /*! \p execution_policy is the base class for all Thrust parallel execution policies | |
| * like \p thrust::host, \p thrust::device, and each backend system's tag type. | |
| * | |
| * Custom user-defined backends should derive a policy from this type in order to | |
| * interoperate with Thrust algorithm dispatch. | |
| * | |
| * The following code snippet demonstrates how to derive a standalone custom execution policy | |
| * from \p thrust::execution_policy to implement a backend which only implements \p for_each: | |
| * | |
| * \code | |
| * #include <thrust/execution_policy.h> | |
| * #include <iostream> | |
| * | |
| * // define a type derived from thrust::execution_policy to distinguish our custom execution policy: | |
| * struct my_policy : thrust::execution_policy<my_policy> {}; | |
| * | |
| * // overload for_each on my_policy | |
| * template<typename Iterator, typename Function> | |
| * Iterator for_each(my_policy, Iterator first, Iterator last, Function f) | |
| * { | |
| * std::cout << "Hello, world from for_each(my_policy)!" << std::endl; | |
| * | |
| * for(; first < last; ++first) | |
| * { | |
| * f(*first); | |
| * } | |
| * | |
| * return first; | |
| * } | |
| * | |
| * struct ignore_argument | |
| * { | |
| * void operator()(int) {} | |
| * }; | |
| * | |
| * int main() | |
| * { | |
| * int data[4]; | |
| * | |
| * // dispatch thrust::for_each using our custom policy: | |
| * my_policy exec; | |
| * thrust::for_each(exec, data, data + 4, ignore_argument()); | |
| * | |
| * // can't dispatch thrust::transform because no overload exists for my_policy: | |
| * //thrust::transform(exec, data, data, + 4, data, thrust::identity<int>()); // error! | |
| * | |
| * return 0; | |
| * } | |
| * \endcode | |
| * | |
| * \see host_execution_policy | |
| * \see device_execution_policy | |
| */ | |
| template<typename DerivedPolicy> | |
| struct execution_policy : thrust::detail::execution_policy_base<DerivedPolicy> | |
| {}; | |
| /*! \p host_execution_policy is the base class for all Thrust parallel execution policies | |
| * which are derived from Thrust's default host backend system configured with the \p THRUST_HOST_SYSTEM | |
| * macro. | |
| * | |
| * Custom user-defined backends which wish to inherit the functionality of Thrust's host backend system | |
| * should derive a policy from this type in order to interoperate with Thrust algorithm dispatch. | |
| * | |
| * The following code snippet demonstrates how to derive a standalone custom execution policy from | |
| * \p thrust::host_execution_policy to implement a backend which specializes \p for_each while inheriting | |
| * the behavior of every other algorithm from the host system: | |
| * | |
| * \code | |
| * #include <thrust/execution_policy.h> | |
| * #include <iostream> | |
| * | |
| * // define a type derived from thrust::host_execution_policy to distinguish our custom execution policy: | |
| * struct my_policy : thrust::host_execution_policy<my_policy> {}; | |
| * | |
| * // overload for_each on my_policy | |
| * template<typename Iterator, typename Function> | |
| * Iterator for_each(my_policy, Iterator first, Iterator last, Function f) | |
| * { | |
| * std::cout << "Hello, world from for_each(my_policy)!" << std::endl; | |
| * | |
| * for(; first < last; ++first) | |
| * { | |
| * f(*first); | |
| * } | |
| * | |
| * return first; | |
| * } | |
| * | |
| * struct ignore_argument | |
| * { | |
| * void operator()(int) {} | |
| * }; | |
| * | |
| * int main() | |
| * { | |
| * int data[4]; | |
| * | |
| * // dispatch thrust::for_each using our custom policy: | |
| * my_policy exec; | |
| * thrust::for_each(exec, data, data + 4, ignore_argument()); | |
| * | |
| * // dispatch thrust::transform whose behavior our policy inherits | |
| * thrust::transform(exec, data, data, + 4, data, thrust::identity<int>()); | |
| * | |
| * return 0; | |
| * } | |
| * \endcode | |
| * | |
| * \see execution_policy | |
| * \see device_execution_policy | |
| */ | |
| template<typename DerivedPolicy> | |
| struct host_execution_policy | |
| : thrust::system::__THRUST_HOST_SYSTEM_NAMESPACE::execution_policy<DerivedPolicy> | |
| {}; | |
| /*! \p device_execution_policy is the base class for all Thrust parallel execution policies | |
| * which are derived from Thrust's default device backend system configured with the \p THRUST_DEVICE_SYSTEM | |
| * macro. | |
| * | |
| * Custom user-defined backends which wish to inherit the functionality of Thrust's device backend system | |
| * should derive a policy from this type in order to interoperate with Thrust algorithm dispatch. | |
| * | |
| * The following code snippet demonstrates how to derive a standalone custom execution policy from | |
| * \p thrust::device_execution_policy to implement a backend which specializes \p for_each while inheriting | |
| * the behavior of every other algorithm from the device system: | |
| * | |
| * \code | |
| * #include <thrust/execution_policy.h> | |
| * #include <iostream> | |
| * | |
| * // define a type derived from thrust::device_execution_policy to distinguish our custom execution policy: | |
| * struct my_policy : thrust::device_execution_policy<my_policy> {}; | |
| * | |
| * // overload for_each on my_policy | |
| * template<typename Iterator, typename Function> | |
| * Iterator for_each(my_policy, Iterator first, Iterator last, Function f) | |
| * { | |
| * std::cout << "Hello, world from for_each(my_policy)!" << std::endl; | |
| * | |
| * for(; first < last; ++first) | |
| * { | |
| * f(*first); | |
| * } | |
| * | |
| * return first; | |
| * } | |
| * | |
| * struct ignore_argument | |
| * { | |
| * void operator()(int) {} | |
| * }; | |
| * | |
| * int main() | |
| * { | |
| * int data[4]; | |
| * | |
| * // dispatch thrust::for_each using our custom policy: | |
| * my_policy exec; | |
| * thrust::for_each(exec, data, data + 4, ignore_argument()); | |
| * | |
| * // dispatch thrust::transform whose behavior our policy inherits | |
| * thrust::transform(exec, data, data, + 4, data, thrust::identity<int>()); | |
| * | |
| * return 0; | |
| * } | |
| * \endcode | |
| * | |
| * \see execution_policy | |
| * \see host_execution_policy | |
| */ | |
| template<typename DerivedPolicy> | |
| struct device_execution_policy | |
| : thrust::system::__THRUST_DEVICE_SYSTEM_NAMESPACE::execution_policy<DerivedPolicy> | |
| {}; | |
| /*! \p thrust::host is the default parallel execution policy associated with Thrust's host backend system | |
| * configured by the \p THRUST_HOST_SYSTEM macro. | |
| * | |
| * Instead of relying on implicit algorithm dispatch through iterator system tags, users may directly target | |
| * algorithm dispatch at Thrust's host system by providing \p thrust::host as an algorithm parameter. | |
| * | |
| * Explicit dispatch can be useful in avoiding the introduction of data copies into containers such as | |
| * \p thrust::host_vector. | |
| * | |
| * Note that even though \p thrust::host targets the host CPU, it is a parallel execution policy. That is, | |
| * the order that an algorithm invokes functors or dereferences iterators is not defined. | |
| * | |
| * The type of \p thrust::host is implementation-defined. | |
| * | |
| * The following code snippet demonstrates how to use \p thrust::host to explicitly dispatch an invocation | |
| * of \p thrust::for_each to the host backend system: | |
| * | |
| * \code | |
| * #include <thrust/for_each.h> | |
| * #include <thrust/execution_policy.h> | |
| * #include <cstdio> | |
| * | |
| * struct printf_functor | |
| * { | |
| * __host__ __device__ | |
| * void operator()(int x) | |
| * { | |
| * printf("%d\n", x); | |
| * } | |
| * }; | |
| * ... | |
| * int vec[] = { 0, 1, 2 }; | |
| * | |
| * thrust::for_each(thrust::host, vec, vec + 3, printf_functor()); | |
| * | |
| * // 0 1 2 is printed to standard output in some unspecified order | |
| * \endcode | |
| * | |
| * \see host_execution_policy | |
| * \see thrust::device | |
| */ | |
| static const detail::host_t host; | |
| /*! \p thrust::device is the default parallel execution policy associated with Thrust's device backend system | |
| * configured by the \p THRUST_DEVICE_SYSTEM macro. | |
| * | |
| * Instead of relying on implicit algorithm dispatch through iterator system tags, users may directly target | |
| * algorithm dispatch at Thrust's device system by providing \p thrust::device as an algorithm parameter. | |
| * | |
| * Explicit dispatch can be useful in avoiding the introduction of data copies into containers such as | |
| * \p thrust::device_vector or to avoid wrapping e.g. raw pointers allocated by the CUDA API with types | |
| * such as \p thrust::device_ptr. | |
| * | |
| * The user must take care to guarantee that the iterators provided to an algorithm are compatible with | |
| * the device backend system. For example, raw pointers allocated by <tt>std::malloc</tt> typically | |
| * cannot be dereferenced by a GPU. For this reason, raw pointers allocated by host APIs should not be mixed | |
| * with a \p thrust::device algorithm invocation when the device backend is CUDA. | |
| * | |
| * The type of \p thrust::device is implementation-defined. | |
| * | |
| * The following code snippet demonstrates how to use \p thrust::device to explicitly dispatch an invocation | |
| * of \p thrust::for_each to the device backend system: | |
| * | |
| * \code | |
| * #include <thrust/for_each.h> | |
| * #include <thrust/device_vector.h> | |
| * #include <thrust/execution_policy.h> | |
| * #include <cstdio> | |
| * | |
| * struct printf_functor | |
| * { | |
| * __host__ __device__ | |
| * void operator()(int x) | |
| * { | |
| * printf("%d\n", x); | |
| * } | |
| * }; | |
| * ... | |
| * thrust::device_vector<int> vec(3); | |
| * vec[0] = 0; vec[1] = 1; vec[2] = 2; | |
| * | |
| * thrust::for_each(thrust::device, vec.begin(), vec.end(), printf_functor()); | |
| * | |
| * // 0 1 2 is printed to standard output in some unspecified order | |
| * \endcode | |
| * | |
| * \see host_execution_policy | |
| * \see thrust::device | |
| */ | |
| THRUST_INLINE_CONSTANT detail::device_t device; | |
| // define seq for the purpose of Doxygenating it | |
| // it is actually defined elsewhere | |
| /*! \p thrust::seq is an execution policy which requires an algorithm invocation to execute sequentially | |
| * in the current thread. It can not be configured by a compile-time macro. | |
| * | |
| * The type of \p thrust::seq is implementation-defined. | |
| * | |
| * The following code snippet demonstrates how to use \p thrust::seq to explicitly execute an invocation | |
| * of \p thrust::for_each sequentially: | |
| * | |
| * \code | |
| * #include <thrust/for_each.h> | |
| * #include <thrust/execution_policy.h> | |
| * #include <vector> | |
| * #include <cstdio> | |
| * | |
| * struct printf_functor | |
| * { | |
| * __host__ __device__ | |
| * void operator()(int x) | |
| * { | |
| * printf("%d\n", x); | |
| * } | |
| * }; | |
| * ... | |
| * std::vector<int> vec(3); | |
| * vec[0] = 0; vec[1] = 1; vec[2] = 2; | |
| * | |
| * thrust::for_each(thrust::seq, vec.begin(), vec.end(), printf_functor()); | |
| * | |
| * // 0 1 2 is printed to standard output in sequential order | |
| * \endcode | |
| * | |
| * \see thrust::host | |
| * \see thrust::device | |
| */ | |
| static const detail::seq_t seq; | |
| /*! \} | |
| */ | |
| THRUST_NAMESPACE_END | |