#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import tempfile from pathlib import Path import pytest import torch from lerobot.configs.types import FeatureType, PipelineFeatureType from lerobot.processor import ( DataProcessorPipeline, PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep, ProcessorStepRegistry, RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep, ) from lerobot.processor.converters import identity_transition from lerobot.utils.constants import ACTION from tests.conftest import assert_contract_is_typed def test_robot_to_policy_basic_action_conversion(): """Test basic robot action to policy action conversion.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2", "joint3"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) robot_action = { "joint1.pos": 1.0, "joint2.pos": 2.0, "joint3.pos": 3.0, } policy_action = processor.action(robot_action) assert isinstance(policy_action, torch.Tensor) assert policy_action.shape == (3,) torch.testing.assert_close(policy_action, torch.tensor([1.0, 2.0, 3.0])) def test_robot_to_policy_action_conversion_preserves_order(): """Test that motor names order is preserved in conversion.""" motor_names = ["gripper", "arm", "wrist"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) robot_action = { "arm.pos": 10.0, "gripper.pos": 5.0, "wrist.pos": 15.0, } policy_action = processor.action(robot_action) expected = torch.tensor([5.0, 10.0, 15.0]) torch.testing.assert_close(policy_action, expected) def test_robot_to_policy_action_conversion_with_floats_and_tensors(): """Test conversion with mixed float and tensor values.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) robot_action = { "joint1.pos": torch.tensor(1.5), "joint2.pos": 2.5, # Regular float } policy_action = processor.action(robot_action) assert isinstance(policy_action, torch.Tensor) torch.testing.assert_close(policy_action, torch.tensor([1.5, 2.5])) def test_robot_to_policy_action_length_mismatch_error(): """Test error when robot action length doesn't match motor names.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2", "joint3"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) # Too few actions robot_action = {"joint1.pos": 1.0, "joint2.pos": 2.0} with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Action must have 3 elements, got 2"): processor.action(robot_action) robot_action = { "joint1.pos": 1.0, "joint2.pos": 2.0, "joint3.pos": 3.0, "extra.pos": 4.0, } with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Action must have 3 elements, got 4"): processor.action(robot_action) def test_robot_to_policy_missing_motor_key_error(): """Test error when robot action is missing expected motor keys.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) robot_action = { "joint1.pos": 1.0, "wrong_key.pos": 2.0, } with pytest.raises(KeyError): processor.action(robot_action) def test_robot_to_policy_transform_features(): """Test feature transformation for robot to policy action processor.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2", "joint3"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) features = { PipelineFeatureType.ACTION: { "joint1.pos": {"type": FeatureType.ACTION, "shape": (1,)}, "joint2.pos": {"type": FeatureType.ACTION, "shape": (1,)}, "joint3.pos": {"type": FeatureType.ACTION, "shape": (1,)}, "other_data": {"type": FeatureType.ENV, "shape": (1,)}, } } transformed = processor.transform_features(features) assert ACTION in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] action_feature = transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION][ACTION] assert action_feature.type == FeatureType.ACTION assert action_feature.shape == (3,) assert "joint1.pos" in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] assert "joint2.pos" in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] assert "joint3.pos" in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] assert "other_data" in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] def test_robot_to_policy_get_config(): """Test configuration serialization.""" motor_names = ["motor1", "motor2"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) config = processor.get_config() assert config == {"motor_names": motor_names} def test_robot_to_policy_state_dict(): """Test state dict operations.""" processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=["joint1"]) state = processor.state_dict() assert state == {} processor.load_state_dict({}) def test_robot_to_policy_single_motor(): """Test with single motor.""" processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=["single_joint"]) robot_action = {"single_joint.pos": 42.0} policy_action = processor.action(robot_action) assert policy_action.shape == (1,) torch.testing.assert_close(policy_action, torch.tensor([42.0])) def test_policy_to_robot_basic_action_conversion(): """Test basic policy action to robot action conversion.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2", "joint3"] processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) policy_action = torch.tensor([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]) robot_action = processor.action(policy_action) assert isinstance(robot_action, dict) assert len(robot_action) == 3 expected = { "joint1.pos": 1.0, "joint2.pos": 2.0, "joint3.pos": 3.0, } for key, expected_value in expected.items(): assert key in robot_action actual_value = robot_action[key] if isinstance(actual_value, torch.Tensor): actual_value = actual_value.item() assert actual_value == pytest.approx(expected_value) def test_policy_to_robot_action_conversion_preserves_order(): """Test that motor names order corresponds to tensor indices.""" motor_names = ["gripper", "arm", "wrist"] processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) policy_action = torch.tensor([5.0, 10.0, 15.0]) robot_action = processor.action(policy_action) assert robot_action["gripper.pos"] == pytest.approx(5.0) assert robot_action["arm.pos"] == pytest.approx(10.0) assert robot_action["wrist.pos"] == pytest.approx(15.0) def test_policy_to_robot_action_conversion_with_numpy_input(): """Test conversion with numpy array input.""" import numpy as np motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2"] processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) policy_action = np.array([1.5, 2.5]) robot_action = processor.action(policy_action) assert robot_action["joint1.pos"] == pytest.approx(1.5) assert robot_action["joint2.pos"] == pytest.approx(2.5) def test_policy_to_robot_action_length_mismatch_error(): """Test error when policy action length doesn't match motor names.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2", "joint3"] processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) policy_action = torch.tensor([1.0, 2.0]) with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Action must have 3 elements, got 2"): processor.action(policy_action) policy_action = torch.tensor([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]) with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Action must have 3 elements, got 4"): processor.action(policy_action) def test_policy_to_robot_transform_features(): """Test feature transformation for policy to robot action processor.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2"] processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) features = { PipelineFeatureType.ACTION: { ACTION: {"type": FeatureType.ACTION, "shape": (2,)}, "other_data": {"type": FeatureType.ENV, "shape": (1,)}, } } transformed = processor.transform_features(features) assert "joint1.pos" in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] assert "joint2.pos" in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] for motor in motor_names: motor_feature = transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION][f"{motor}.pos"] assert motor_feature.type == FeatureType.ACTION assert motor_feature.shape == (1,) assert ACTION in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] assert "other_data" in transformed[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] def test_policy_to_robot_get_config(): """Test configuration serialization.""" motor_names = ["motor1", "motor2"] processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) config = processor.get_config() assert config == {"motor_names": motor_names} def test_policy_to_robot_state_dict(): """Test state dict operations.""" processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=["joint1"]) state = processor.state_dict() assert state == {} processor.load_state_dict({}) def test_policy_to_robot_single_motor(): """Test with single motor.""" processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=["single_joint"]) policy_action = torch.tensor([42.0]) robot_action = processor.action(policy_action) assert len(robot_action) == 1 assert robot_action["single_joint.pos"] == pytest.approx(42.0) def test_robot_to_policy_registry(): """Test RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep registry.""" assert "robot_action_to_policy_action_processor" in ProcessorStepRegistry.list() retrieved_class = ProcessorStepRegistry.get("robot_action_to_policy_action_processor") assert retrieved_class is RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep instance = retrieved_class(motor_names=["test"]) assert isinstance(instance, RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep) assert instance.motor_names == ["test"] def test_policy_to_robot_registry(): """Test PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep registry.""" assert "policy_action_to_robot_action_processor" in ProcessorStepRegistry.list() retrieved_class = ProcessorStepRegistry.get("policy_action_to_robot_action_processor") assert retrieved_class is PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep instance = retrieved_class(motor_names=["test"]) assert isinstance(instance, PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep) assert instance.motor_names == ["test"] def test_save_and_load_robot_to_policy(): """Test saving and loading RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2", "joint3"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) pipeline = DataProcessorPipeline([processor], name="TestRobotToPolicy") with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir: # Save pipeline pipeline.save_pretrained(tmp_dir) # Check config file exists config_path = Path(tmp_dir) / "testrobottopolicy.json" assert config_path.exists() # Load pipeline loaded_pipeline = DataProcessorPipeline.from_pretrained( tmp_dir, "testrobottopolicy.json", to_transition=identity_transition, to_output=identity_transition, ) assert loaded_pipeline.name == "TestRobotToPolicy" assert len(loaded_pipeline) == 1 # Check loaded processor loaded_processor = loaded_pipeline.steps[0] assert isinstance(loaded_processor, RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep) assert loaded_processor.motor_names == motor_names # Test functionality after loading robot_action = {"joint1.pos": 1.0, "joint2.pos": 2.0, "joint3.pos": 3.0} policy_action = loaded_processor.action(robot_action) torch.testing.assert_close(policy_action, torch.tensor([1.0, 2.0, 3.0])) def test_save_and_load_policy_to_robot(): """Test saving and loading PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep.""" motor_names = ["motor_a", "motor_b"] processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) pipeline = DataProcessorPipeline([processor], name="TestPolicyToRobot") with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir: # Save pipeline pipeline.save_pretrained(tmp_dir) # Load pipeline loaded_pipeline = DataProcessorPipeline.from_pretrained( tmp_dir, "testpolicytorobot.json", to_transition=identity_transition, to_output=identity_transition, ) loaded_processor = loaded_pipeline.steps[0] assert isinstance(loaded_processor, PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep) assert loaded_processor.motor_names == motor_names policy_action = torch.tensor([10.0, 20.0]) robot_action = loaded_processor.action(policy_action) assert robot_action["motor_a.pos"] == pytest.approx(10.0) assert robot_action["motor_b.pos"] == pytest.approx(20.0) # Integration and chaining tests def test_round_trip_conversion(): """Test that robot->policy->robot conversion preserves values.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2", "joint3"] robot_to_policy = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) policy_to_robot = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) original_robot_action = { "joint1.pos": 1.5, "joint2.pos": -2.3, "joint3.pos": 0.7, } policy_action = robot_to_policy.action(original_robot_action) final_robot_action = policy_to_robot.action(policy_action) for key in original_robot_action: original_val = original_robot_action[key] final_val = final_robot_action[key] if isinstance(final_val, torch.Tensor): final_val = final_val.item() assert final_val == pytest.approx(original_val, abs=1e-6) def test_chained_processors_in_pipeline(): """Test both processors chained in a pipeline.""" motor_names = ["joint1", "joint2"] robot_to_policy = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) policy_to_robot = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) pipeline = DataProcessorPipeline( [robot_to_policy, policy_to_robot], to_transition=identity_transition, to_output=identity_transition, ) assert len(pipeline.steps) == 2 assert isinstance(pipeline.steps[0], RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep) assert isinstance(pipeline.steps[1], PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep) def test_robot_to_policy_features_contract(policy_feature_factory): """Test feature transformation maintains proper typing contract.""" processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=["j1", "j2"]) features = { PipelineFeatureType.ACTION: { "j1.pos": policy_feature_factory(FeatureType.ACTION, (1,)), "j2.pos": policy_feature_factory(FeatureType.ACTION, (1,)), "other": policy_feature_factory(FeatureType.ENV, (3,)), } } out = processor.transform_features(features.copy()) assert_contract_is_typed(out) assert ACTION in out[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] action_feature = out[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION][ACTION] assert action_feature.type == FeatureType.ACTION assert action_feature.shape == (2,) def test_policy_to_robot_features_contract(policy_feature_factory): """Test feature transformation maintains proper typing contract.""" processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=["m1", "m2", "m3"]) features = { PipelineFeatureType.ACTION: { ACTION: policy_feature_factory(FeatureType.ACTION, (3,)), "other": policy_feature_factory(FeatureType.ENV, (1,)), } } out = processor.transform_features(features.copy()) assert_contract_is_typed(out) for motor in ["m1", "m2", "m3"]: key = f"{motor}.pos" assert key in out[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION] motor_feature = out[PipelineFeatureType.ACTION][key] assert motor_feature.type == FeatureType.ACTION assert motor_feature.shape == (1,) def test_empty_motor_names_list(): """Test behavior with empty motor names list.""" processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=[]) robot_action = {} policy_action = processor.action(robot_action) assert isinstance(policy_action, torch.Tensor) assert policy_action.shape == (0,) def test_empty_motor_names_list_policy_to_robot(): """Test PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep with empty motor names.""" processor = PolicyActionToRobotActionProcessorStep(motor_names=[]) policy_action = torch.tensor([]) robot_action = processor.action(policy_action) assert isinstance(robot_action, dict) assert len(robot_action) == 0 def test_very_long_motor_names(): """Test with many motor names.""" motor_names = [f"joint_{i}" for i in range(100)] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) robot_action = {f"joint_{i}.pos": float(i) for i in range(100)} policy_action = processor.action(robot_action) assert policy_action.shape == (100,) expected = torch.tensor([float(i) for i in range(100)]) torch.testing.assert_close(policy_action, expected) def test_special_characters_in_motor_names(): """Test with special characters in motor names.""" motor_names = ["motor-1", "motor_2", "motor.3"] processor = RobotActionToPolicyActionProcessorStep(motor_names=motor_names) robot_action = { "motor-1.pos": 1.0, "motor_2.pos": 2.0, "motor.3.pos": 3.0, } policy_action = processor.action(robot_action) torch.testing.assert_close(policy_action, torch.tensor([1.0, 2.0, 3.0]))