| {: , : , : , : truly memorable moments\Our audiences have obviously responded to our rich and diverse programme, and we are thrilled to see the increase in admissions,\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : absolutely necessary\be prepared\be aware\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : Our new polling adds to the growing evidence from highly credible sources that the squeeze on school budgets is having a detrimental effect on schools. \Of particular concern is that schools are having to use funding for poorer pupils to plug gaps in their finances. \ A spokeswoman for the Department for Education said: \ \ the spokeswoman said.targetsSchools 'cut staff due to funding shortages' |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-677fb0b71a0c4c4f81a5057fa9214c78definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsBy Leo KelionTechnology desk editor It describes Project Alloy as being a \ device. One key advantage, Intel says, is that users will be able to see their own hands. It intends to offer the technology to other manufactures next year, but will not sell the headsets itself. The company is keen to avoid repeating the mistake it made with smartphones. The California-based company has previously acknowledged that it botched an opportunity to supply Apple with chips for its original iPhone. It subsequently lost out to rival ARM-based technology that now powers the vast majority of handsets. Project Alloy marks an opportunity to pitch its RealSense depth-sensing cameras, Replay graphics-creation software and other proprietary inventions to others before virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) devices - which superimpose graphics over a real-world view - go mainstream. Even so, it is far from being the only technology giant involved in the sector: Furthermore, AMD - a rival chipmaker to Intel - is developing an untethered headset of its own that mixes together AR and VR technologies. No cord or controller Intel's chief executive, Brian Krzanich, offered a first look at Project Alloy at his company's developer forum in San Francisco, where he suggested the technology could \. One of the benefits of its approach, he said, was that the headset's RealSense cameras could detect a user's finger movements and allow them to appear in a virtual world and manipulate simulated objects. \ he said in a blog later published on Medium. \ In an on-stage demonstration, the hands could be seen only if they were held near to the centre of the user's field of view. When Mr Krzanich's own face appeared within the VR world, it also became apparent that \ objects only appeared as low resolution graphics, at least for now. He added that the technology had benefits over rival systems that required a user to install external sensors in their room to detect their movements. And he suggested that going wireless would prevent an owner being \ out of their experience because they had reached the limit of the cord used to transmit data from a PC or games console. However, he acknowledged that one trade-off would be that the computer involved would take slightly longer to respond to a user's actions - something that might concern gamers. Virtual advances Microsoft has pledged to support the headset in a forthcoming version of Windows 10. One expert said Project Alloy had promise, but it might only have limited appeal. \"Having a real-time rendition of your hands or other objects in VR could have appeal to enterprise applications, such as a surgeon training with a body diagram or a mechanic having graphics overlaid onto an engine part,\" said Ed Barton, from the technology consultancy Ovum. \"But when it comes to gaming, there hasn't been much clamour to be able to see your hands in real-time. \ The unveiling of Project Alloy comes seven months after Intel disclosed some of its other VR and AR efforts. At the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, it showed off an augmented reality helmet for construction workers, made by the start-up Daqri, and a smartphone virtual reality accessory made by IonVR. Both incorporated its RealSense sensors.targetsIntel unveils Project Alloy 'merged reality' headset |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-b886242785cf40bfb1f3e750acc84c85definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsNew Zealand-born Sgt Ratana, known as Matt, was shot in the chest in Croydon as a suspect, who was still in handcuffs, was being checked in. Met Commissioner Dame Cressida Dick described the 54-year-old as \ who was \. After the shooting at about 02:15 BST the suspect, 23, is then thought to have shot himself. The Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) said the man was arrested on suspicion of possession of Class B drugs with intent to supply and possession of ammunition. He is currently in a critical condition in hospital. The IOPC confirmed he was handcuffed with his hands behind his back and had been taken to the custody centre in a police vehicle, before being escorted into the building. The shots were fired as officers prepared to search the suspect, who was still handcuffed, with a metal detector, the IOPC said. \ said IOPC regional director Sal Naseem. A minute's silence was held at 16:00 BST at New Scotland Yard and Croydon Police Station to pay tribute to Sgt Ratana, who was heavily involved in rugby coaching when he was not working. He would have been eligible for retirement in just two months. \"Matt spent very nearly 30 years as a uniformed police officer serving the public of London,\" said Dame Cressida. \"He will be remembered so fondly in Croydon and missed there, as well as in the Met and the rugby world,\" she said. She added that he \"leaves a partner and he leaves an adult son from a previous relationship. Our thoughts are with them.\" Sgt Ratana joined the Met in 1991, having moved to the UK in 1989. He was originally from the Hawke's Bay area of New Zealand and was educated at Palmerston North Boy's High School's, a town north of the capital, Wellington. He served in various parts of London including Hackney and Selhurst, with his last posting as custody sergeant in Croydon, where he managed suspects who are brought into the cells. \ Dame Cressida added. Sgt Ratana had led rugby teams in Worthing, close to Goring-by-Sea where he then lived and in East Grinstead, where he was living when he died. Ryan Morlen, assistant head coach at East Grinstead Rugby Club, described him as \. \ he said. Earlier, BBC home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw said it was believed the suspect was known to counter-terrorism police. He had been referred to the anti-extremism \ programme, though the Met said the murder inquiry was not being treated as terrorism-related. The Met said a murder investigation was under way, but the shooting was not being treated as a counter-terrorism incident. Dame Cressida said she understood \ and that officers \. \ she said. London's Mayor Sadiq Khan earlier said the police were currently \"reviewing the safety of custody suites\" and \"there could be changes very soon\". Police officers and members of the public have been arriving at Croydon Police Station during the day to lay tributes. The owner of a gym in Lancing, Sussex, told the BBC how Sgt Ratana had helped when his business was going through financial difficulty. Neil Donohue, 54, said: \"He came in one day and gave me 200 quid out of the blue, I said no no, I can't accept that and gave it back to him. \ A number of police officers have been turning their social media profile pictures black with a blue stripe to pay their respects. John Davies, a retired officer who worked with Sgt Ratana when he was based in Hillingdon, said he was \ who \. East Grinstead RFC also released a tribute to their \ head coach. \ said Bob Marsh, the club's chairman, and the club's president Andy Poole.targetsCroydon police officer shot dead named as Sgt Matt Ratana |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-15bae70b3df64c94b44150343994b4d1definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsPolice came under attack in Newtownards Road, where 200 loyalists congregated. One officer was injured in Sandy Row, near the city centre, when paint bombs, fireworks and bricks were thrown. South Belfast, Lisburn, Carrickfergus and Portadown also saw trouble. Police said they had arrested 15 people in total, including an 11-year-old child. The latest trouble comes after more than two weeks of demonstrations by loyalists over the decision by Belfast City Council to stop flying the union flag every day. BBC Ireland correspondent Mark Simpson says the latest violence was \ but happened in a wide range of areas. He says a 12-year-old and two 13-year-olds were also among those arrested. Political leaders at Stormont have made repeated calls for the violence to stop but the protesters are simply ignoring them, our correspondent says. 'Totally unacceptable' The PSNI said about 80 protests took place across the province on Monday, with numbers ranging from small groups to hundreds of people. They have appealed for an end to the violence. Assistant Chief Constable Dave Jones said: \This is now the third week of protests and I am appealing to everyone involved to take a step back from this. It cannot and should not continue.\and carried out a full frontal attack on democracy\It is unacceptable that the town hall was not under police surveillance, especially as violence has broken out at previous protests,\People have a right to protest peacefully, but this incident tonight put many people's safety at risk and must not be tolerated.\" In Lisburn, County Antrim, a crowd blocked Longstone Street. Police have asked people to avoid the area. At Shaw's Bridge, in south Belfast, police diverted traffic as youths attempted to hijack vehicles. The road has now been re-opened. Protests also took place in Londonderry and Ballyclare. The protests, initially timed to coincide with the rush hour, were also held in several areas of Belfast including the Albertbridge Road, Newtownards Road and Limestone Road. About 50 loyalists blocked traffic at Glendermott Road in Londonderry. A similar number disrupted traffic at the junction of Tates Avenue and Boucher Road in Belfast. Earlier on Monday, the leaders of the DUP and UUP, Peter Robinson and Mike Nesbitt, appealed to loyalists to call off the protests. Impassable Police closed the M2 Fortwilliam off-slip to the Shore Road because of a protest at Mount Vernon. In south Belfast, the Ormeau Road re-opened after being blocked for a period The Upper Malone Road at the House of Sport has also re-opened following a protest at the Dub. In the north of the city, the Limestone Road was blocked at York Street and the Crumlin Road at Hesketh Park. In Londonderry, drivers were advised to avoid the Glendermott Road into the city and the Rossdowney Road. Ballyclare town centre, Coleraine and Broughshane village were also blocked by protesters.targetsTrouble flares at flag protests in Belfast |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-bc8fbe651fa84a26b48c9dbf88501ad0definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsIlham Tohti, an economics professor in Beijing, has been critical of China's ethnic policies. He has been detained by police since last month. The US and EU have expressed concern over Mr Tohti's detention. The Muslim Uighur group mostly live in Xinjiang, in China's far west. There are sporadic clashes in the region. The government traditionally blames extremists for the violence. Uighur activists, on the other hand, point to ethnic tensions and tight Chinese control as triggers for violence. 'Ridiculous' Mr Tohti's wife, Guzaili Nu'er, said she received an arrest warrant and notice of the separatism charges on Tuesday. He was being detained in Xinjiang, she added. She told Reuters news agency the charges were \"ridiculous\". \"He's never done anything like this. He is a teacher,\From my knowledge of him and his statements, nothing constitutes the charge of [inciting] secession,\separatist activities\to be part of a disturbing pattern of arrests and detentions of public interest lawyers, Internet activists, journalists, religious leaders and others who peacefully challenge official Chinese policies and actions\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : centre of caravan manufacturing\either directly in or related to\As a seasonal business, there is a very real threat that if support is not continued, we will see job losses later in the year,\We must not see a repeat of what happened to the industry locally after the 2008 crash.\serious risk of collapse without further support for the sector\A flexible, sector-focused approach to ending the furlough scheme, that allows manufacturers to respond to market conditions, would allow the industry to come through this crisis,\livelihoods depend on the survival of this industry\continue to support businesses as the economy reopens and people return to work\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : interested people\common\take it out\bullying and harassment have no place in the armed forces and will not be tolerated\ethos and command structure\broken down\allegations of security failings were investigated and resolved at the time\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : It puts them in a very difficult position. Whatever way they go, people are going to question their motive,\I don't doubt that they will come to an honest conclusion but the public will not see it that way. \"From the point of view of public perception, we should ask a neighbouring authority to look at this for us.\" The complaints against Mr Murphy relate to an email sent by Kevin Vaughan, a Conservative political assistant at County Hall, regarding West Norfolk Council's Conservative leader Nick Daubney. An independent investigation, commissioned by the council, concluded that in sending the email, Mr Vaughan had been acting on Mr Murphy's wishes. 'Make it public' Mr Daubney said the email was a \"serious attempt to undermine my position\" and has called on Mr Murphy to stand down permanently. Henry Bellingham, Conservative MP for West Norfolk, said the county council should make public the report it commissioned from local government expert Jenni Richards QC, which concluded Mr Murphy had a case to answer. \"I think it's quite important that Jenni Richards attends the meeting of the standards committee, which the rules allow, so she can answer questions and provide advice,\In the interests of transparency and openness, why can't the meeting be open to the press and public? That would put a lot of people's minds at rests.\a serious leadership challenge\appropriate action\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : Healthy foods are three times more expensive calorie-for-calorie than unhealthy foods so there's a very strong price differential in a typical basket,\" says Anna Taylor, executive director of the independent think tank Food Foundation. Vegetables are getting cheaper but, she says, there are people who \"haven't got enough money to put food on the table, so for them, trying to secure 10 portions of fruit and veg a day in their diets would be impossible.\For some people it is,\But for others it would take some serious thought and commitment in terms of working out which fruit and vegetables will be affordable. But it's important to keep in mind that our target is five a day and this study found that the best effects were seen for people who are currently getting below this number. \"The focus on 10 is, in a sense, moving the goalposts and it would be a shame if this put people off aiming for five, or even just having one more portion a day.\" The British Dietetic Association says: \"What it tells us is that the benefits of eating fruit and vegetables are incremental - in other words eating five portions a day is great, but 10 a day is even better.\" So any improvement in your fruit and vegetable intake is a benefit. Victoria Taylor says cost is not the only reason we don't eat enough fruit and veg. \ Tips on buying fruit and veg Source: BHF and BDA The Food Foundation is hosting a conference in June bringing together businesses, farmers, retailers and government departments which aims to make it easier for people to eat vegetables. Some of the ideas they will be looking at are current pilots in America where if food stamps are spent on fruit and veg, they can be doubled in value so \. Another scheme sees people who have early stage type 2 diabetes or are pre-diabetic being prescribed fruit and veg and getting vouchers to spend in local markets \. Why did we write this article? We asked BBC readers to send us their questions about the 10-a-day diet and then our health team wrote this piece to try to answer as many as possible. A lot of people asked about the cost implications of trying to achieve a 10-a-day diet. Gary asked: \ Gary explained to us the thinking behind his question: \ With concern over the cost of healthy eating, some have asked whether the government should subsidise fruit and veg? At the moment, the government has \ They also point out that all infant pupils can now get free school meals and they've announced \u00a310m funding a year to expand breakfast clubs in up to 1,600 schools. Currently only 70% of those eligible get the healthy start vouchers and Anna Taylor says the Food Foundation will debate whether that programme should be expanded to include a broader income group or wider age range at its conference. As she points out, this \"would create a positive pull of demand - and thereby help to strengthen the British horticulture sector at the same time.\" And she thinks in the post-Brexit world there is a big opportunity to help farmers. \"Doesn't it make sense to join up our farming policy with our health policy and think about - could we increase consumer subsidies to really drive up demand so our horticulturalists benefit as well - it's win-win.\" \"There are lots of different ways we could make it easier to eat veg - which go beyond price and much more about our whole food environment and to what extent fruit and veg is a strong part of that and encouraging us to eat it.\" She points out when you look at advertising only \"1% of food and soft drink advertising spend goes on fresh veg\". But she believes we need to change our whole way of thinking about fruit and veg and the messages we send - even down to children's TV where, she says, it is \. \targetsIs the 10-a-day diet only for the wealthy? |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-0c21b82910aa44a9b4794923883542cfdefinitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsThe Health Hydro in Milton Road, Swindon, has been upgraded from Grade II listed status by Historic England. Operator Greenwich Leisure Limited had said it was considering converting it into residential space but a petition urging the firm not to close or alter the baths attracted 7,000 signatures. The upgraded status would mean Historic England would have to be consulted about any renovations or developments. Historic England said it upgraded the status of the building, which is owned by the local authority, in recognition of its historic and architectural interest. The hydro was designed to provide health and welfare services for workers at Brunel's Great Western Railway repair works in the town in the early 1900s. As well as swimming and Turkish baths, the building housed numerous medical services including a dispensary. Sally Hawson from Save Swindon's Heritage, the group that set up the petition, said: \I am hopeful that this new grading will now provide the protection this building has been crying out for and that greater respect for the building will now be enforced by the council.\The council welcomes the outside recognition that this building is now of national importance and is of special interest, warranting every effort to preserve it.\the best way to secure the future of the Hydro for generations to come\has numerous long-term maintenance issues, resulting in the hydro currently operating at a loss\, : } |
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| {: , : , : , : bitter, bitter privilege to welcome Ronan here to St Patrick's where he was no stranger\". \"Ronan did not take his own life but his life was taken from him, and somewhere in the world, maybe far, far away from Clonoe, is a man, a woman or a gang who are guilty of a heinous crime,\" Fr Fee said. \"People took advantage of his youth and his beauty. They exploited him and they broke him. And if they could do it to him, they could do it to anyone. May God forgive them.\" Pupils from Ronan's school, St Joseph's Grammar in Donaghmore, County Tyrone, formed a guard of honour at the church. Concerns Police have said a crime is not suspected and inquiries are continuing. They have issued advice to young people about the need to be careful when using social networking sites. Mid-Ulster district commander Supt Mike Baird described the boy's death as \. It is understood that Ronan had told his parents and the police of his concerns about the online images last week. St Joseph's Grammar head teacher, Geraldine Donnelly, published a statement on the school's website expressing sadness at the \. He was also a talented Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) player and a member of Clonoe O'Rahilly's GAA club in County Tyrone. In a statement, the club said they were \ by his death. They described him as a \. \ they said. SDLP councillor Malachy Quinn told BBC Radio Ulster's Good Morning Ulster that Ronan \"had everything to live for\". \"For these people to bring somebody like that down to the point where they think they have no way out - you can't really imagine just what would go through a young person's mind for that to happen,\" he said. Global Online safety expert Wayne Denner said the case showed the impact of technology on the lives of young people and the challenges that can bring. \"Mistakes are going to be made, but we need to educate [young people] on how to take control of their online reputation and how to use social media and the internet to their advantage, not to their disadvantage,\" Mr Denner said. \"Don't connect with people you don't know, know how to set up your privacy settings, and fundamentally, don't post anything online that you're not happy with going on a global billboard. \"Effectively, once it makes its way online it's very difficult to take it down.\Cyber-bullying is a huge concern and the 24-hour nature of the internet means they can feel like there's no escape. \"We must ensure young people have the confidence to speak out against this abuse, so that they don't feel isolated and without anywhere to turn.\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : wrestling with a moral dilemma\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : She looked after us kids,\I was walking with her and my sister in Budapest when the German tanks rolled in.\A man who knew her came in and said, 'let her go, she's a good person'. So they let her go,\" Dr Staub said. Thanks to these acts of kindness, Dr Staub and his family lived to see the end of Nazi tyranny in Hungary. After enduring the war, and a decade of communism in Hungary, Dr Staub fled via Vienna to the US, where he studied the psychology of violence, genocide and morality. He did a PhD on the topic at Stanford University and taught at Harvard University, before applying his theories on harm prevention to experiments and field research. For a project in Rwanda, for example, he tried to promote reconciliation after the country's genocide of 1994. Fittingly enough, his most recent book was titled \. Nowadays, it's not genocide that worries Dr Staub. It's the excessive use of force by police officers in the US. To quell this violence, Dr Staub had a simple idea, one that hinges on the role of active bystanders like Ms Gogan and the diplomat who saved his life. \ Dr Staub said. \ At 82, Dr Staub is enjoying a renaissance of his school of thought. His active-bystander concept has started to gain traction in 2020, a year of reckoning for police forces in the US. The case of George Floyd, a black man who died in custody in Minneapolis, Minnesota in May, reignited a long-running debate about racial injustice and policing in the US. Widespread calls for police reform have sprung from the killing of Mr Floyd, and that of other black Americans. At more than 30 police departments across the US, a training programme based on Dr Staub's ideas has been included in that push for reform. More on policing and protests in the US: Dr Staub has long stepped back from teaching at the University of Massachusetts, where he founded a PhD course on the psychology of violence. He was thinking about retiring for good this year, but demand for this training has thrust him back into the fray of the police-reform movement in the middle of a pandemic. With a youthful inquisitiveness that belies his age, Dr Staub has acquainted himself with the trappings of 2020, from video conferences on Zoom to the demands of Black Lives Matter protests. Times have changed yet for Dr Staub, the principles of ethical policing training finally appear to be coming of age. \"Some people want to defund police departments,\" Dr Staub said. \"We do need police, but we also need a transformation in police departments.\" The training, called Ethical Policing Is Courageous (EPIC), encourages officers to intervene if they see misconduct within their ranks. It was first introduced by the police force in the Louisiana city of New Orleans in 2014. Crucially, it emphasises the responsibility, not of the perpetrator, but of bystanders. Every officer is reminded of their duty to act if they see bad behaviour, repudiating the so-called blue wall of silence. This ethos upends the way officers traditionally think about loyalty to their partners. \"Loyalty isn't saying, 'well, you've done something wrong, I'm going to protect you',\Loyalty is me saying, 'you're about to do something wrong, and I'm going to stop you'.\There was always this perception with police of us versus them, of them against us,\Now we're working together to make the community safe.\" Mr Luster usually starts his shift with a team briefing. He reminds his colleagues to protect the community, from criminals and each other. On the beat, officers can wear EPIC pins on their lapels to signal they consent to intervention. Ultimately, the sergeant wants the public to see officers as heroes, not villains. To that end, he likens an active bystander to Superman, \"one of my biggest heroes of all time\". Knowing how, and when, to step in is a lesson that every member of the force is taught in EPIC training. And no one, not even the sergeant himself, is exempt from that lesson. \"You can have 50 years on the job, but you're still a human being,\You're still vulnerable to certain people pushing a button.\" Even Mr Luster, an EPIC trainer, can recall an incident when he struggled to keep his emotions in check. He almost hit a handcuffed man who had resisted arrest for trespassing. \"At that moment, a rookie cop walks over to me. He puts his hands on my chest, and immediately I thought about EPIC. Just like that. And I walked away. Now, had he not done that, I could have lost my job for excessive force.\" Mr Luster's testimony certainly chimes with recent data on police conduct in New Orleans. The EPIC programme, alongside other reforms, appear to have yielded results. A 2019 report by an independent police monitor noted a sharp drop in \ involving the use of force by officers in New Orleans. These incidents fell from 22 in 2012, to five in 2018. That year, the NOPD did not shoot at, critically injure or kill any civilians, the report said. Satisfaction with police has increased, too. A 2019 survey found that 54% of New Orleans residents were satisfied with the NOPD's overall performance, a rise of 21% since 2009. These improved results signal just how far the NOPD has come since the dark days of the 2000s. Back then, the force was engulfed by scandal. Criminality and misconduct were rife. \"If you take almost every major federal felony that we have in law, except for possibly treason, we've had a New Orleans police officer who has been arrested, convicted, prosecuted and sued for those acts,\You see the same patterns with domestic violence,\There would be a terrible incident, and then there would be the candy, and the flowers, and 'I am so sorry'. Then it would happen again.\no sign of this training\small number of wrongdoers\This was a programme for the high percentage of people in the world, and in the police department, that want to do the right thing,\They would want to prevent harm, if they only had a skill to do it.\After the George Floyd killing we probably received 100 calls from police departments wanting EPIC training,\training of trainers\pimping the programme for publicity\could have changed the whole dynamic\would have felt empowered\Individuals can make a huge difference,\They have great power, and when they join together, they have substantial power.\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : We know from research conducted by others that there is very little evidence that partner violence decreases with age. \ The new guidance, which is intended to help prosecutors in England and Wales decide when to bring charges against perpetrators of domestic abuse, is yet to come into force. The issue of elderly abuse was brought into the spotlight following the death of 81-year-old Mary Russell. She was abused by her husband and died following a \ incident in 2010, suffering a bleed to the brain. The pensioner, of Leigh-on-Sea in Essex, had made eight 999 calls in the seven months before her death. Exclusion and isolation She made her first report to police in 2003 after she was found standing on her doorstep with a bloody nose. Albert Russell, 88, the victim's husband, was arrested following her death, but it was decided there was insufficient evidence to prosecute him. He has since died. The draft guidance claims that growing older can lead to exclusion or isolation, which may make a victim more vulnerable to domestic abuse. For younger victims, prosecutors are advised to consider abusive relationships which form part of the membership of a gang. Some victims may be coerced into sexual activity in return for protection or status, according to the guidance. It advises prosecutors to ask police about a victim's family life to determine whether telling their parents about any potential prosecution might affect their safety. 'Honey traps' Consideration should be given to bail restrictions and restraining orders, the code also says, and prosecutors should take into account areas which victims often visit, like school or social clubs, and methods of contact, such as social media. The guidance also advises prosecutors on abusive relationships within gangs, highlighting the fact that some victims may be coerced into sex in return for protection or status. \ Ms Saunders added. \Understandably, a lot of my prosecutors will not be familiar with the workings of gang culture or gang slang so I have included it in the proposed guidance so that they know what to look for when considering such cases.\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : received information of possible threats\may take place soon\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : This study suggests a possible way the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis could encourage prostate cancer cells to grow and develop more quickly. \There's been a lot of research into prostate cancer risk and we're working hard to piece together the puzzle. \The risk of prostate cancer is known to increase with age.\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : caused casualties\As a layman, I thought what was going on on the pitch looked chaotic.\he had a lot of angry people and it could cause disturbances\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : buoyant\buoyant\The majority of sectors are experiencing continued growth with key indicators maintained from the last quarter, showing that business is on the right track. \This is good news for everyone providing employees and business with a level of stability.\Skills shortages existent in the workforce are making it difficult for business to source and employ the skilled staff required to maintain this growth. \The positive results from business should act as motivation for swift action. \ The Scottish government said investing in Scotland's workforce was key to the country's future economic success. A spokesperson added: \These figures show that the Scottish economy is strengthening.\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : Most characters have shades of grey because, on the whole, I think that in life people don't tend to be all evil or all good,\" Fellowes says. \"But actually William Hulton was pushing it for 'all evil'... I don't think he had much to redeem him.\cruel and horrible man\He was clearly a sort of hysteric,\He was clearly terrified of any overthrow of the established social order.\It was only the barest of beginnings for any kind of workers' movement,\" says Fellowes. \"But Hulton immediately went into some kind of overdrive, attacking a group that included a group of many women and many children - a lot of whom hadn't done anything.\Instead of lining up across the field and reading some sort of 'go home!' message, which clearly would have been the reasonable thing to do, he sent the yeomanry to a crowd who could not at once disperse. \ The film Peterloo, which goes on general release on 2 November, is directed by Salford-born Mike Leigh, who is known for his gritty tales of working-class life. \ said Fellowes. Seven years before Peterloo, as a justice of the peace, Hulton had already sentenced four Luddites to death for setting fire to a weaving mill in Westhoughton, near Bolton. One of those hanged was a 12-year-old boy. While history is full of monsters, historians tend to temper criticism when actions are in keeping with the standards of the time. But, in Hulton's case, even this does not save his reputation. \"They thought it was cruel and unnecessary and inhuman,\" Fellowes says. \"And so, in a sense, he was already an offender before the demonstration at St Peter's Field had ever happened. \I think they were doing no more than making clear to those who would listen - the writing was on the wall, workers were bound to have some rights. \ Among those on the receiving end of the cavalry charge was Mary Heys, who was pregnant with her sixth child. She had joined the hordes gathered near her ramshackle home in Oxford Street, which nearly two centuries later is occupied by a McDonald's restaurant. Heys's story has been researched by her five times great-granddaughter Denise Southworth. The 57-year-old said Heys was one of the massacre's \"forgotten victims\". Indeed, estimates of the final death toll vary widely and the true number will never be known. \"She was trampled by a horse,\" said Ms Southworth. \"Why would a woman in her 40s who was pregnant want to take part in a riot?\" The day after Heys was injured, she began having fits. Four months later she gave birth to a premature baby, Henry. \"[Mary] died just before Christmas - because she didn't die straight away, she wasn't counted among the dead,\" said Ms Southworth, who is Manchester born and bred. \"We gave more significance in my school in Manchester to the Battle of Waterloo than to Peterloo. \"I think it has been overlooked even in Manchester. \"I knew nothing about it - in my history books they were too busy talking about Napoleon and Waterloo.\" Ms Southworth's sense of outrage has prompted her to join the Peterloo Memorial Campaign, which has the backing of Peterloo star Maxine Peake. It is fighting for a permanent memorial to those who died, rather than just the small plaque which currently sits on the wall of the Radisson Hotel. Ms Southworth said: \Do they know about how the ordinary working people came for a peaceful demonstration and were butchered? \We owe it as educated people to remember those who didn't have a vote and did not have any rights.\"", "targets": "Peterloo: The man who ordered a massacre"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-0630e2139e6e45058f6362dc51dcc8e9", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "Mid and West Wales Fire and Rescue service was called after the dog was spotted on Long Row, Llanelli. A crew used a 10ft (3m) ladder to bring it down safely. It is not clear how the dog got there, but firefighters said it was safe and well after being rescued at about 20:20 BST on Monday.", "targets": "Dog stuck on roof in Llanelli 'well' after rescue"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-8b211470ff5b402c9129bb12a8715b8f", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "Onasi Olio-Rojas, 20, was filming himself while weaving in and out of traffic on US Route 6 in Providence, Rhode Island, when he lost control of his car on Wednesday. He was seriously injured after hitting a rubbish truck which was pulling onto the road and crossed three lanes before hitting a concrete barrier. Police say they're considering bringing charges against him. \ Captain John Allen of the Rhode Island State Police told NBC 10 WJAR. \Some of the speeds you see on that video are incredible. [He's] clearly way out of control.\" This is what Onasi Olio-Rojas' car looked like after the crash. Providence firefighters also posted this photo on Twitter. Police say Onasi Olio-Rojas was driving with a suspended licence at the time of the accident and he's had two previous accidents this year. He was taken to hospital in February with minor injuries after a crash with another driver and was pulled over in May for driving on the hard shoulder, aggressive driving and texting while driving. Officers say they're still investigating this latest case and they may bring charges of reckless driving, speeding and driving with a suspended licence. The crash also caused hours of delays as emergency services cut the 20-year-old out of his car. The truck driver wasn't hurt. It appears that Facebook has taken down Onasi Olio-Rojas' account. This is photo of the truck that the driver hit. Find us on Instagram at BBCNewsbeat and follow us on Snapchat, search for bbc_newsbeattargetsThis 20-year-old crashed his car at 100mph while on Facebook Live |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-5b628018ee4b440b98fc28dede7ac551definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsSir Maurice was the designer and creator of Edsac, a computer that ran its first program in May 1949. The Cambridge machine was the first widely-useable stored program machine and was very influential on the nascent British computer industry. It set standards for how computers should be used in academia and business that have lasted until the present day. Following work on developing radar during World War II, Sir Maurice returned to Cambridge to begin designing the machine that would become Edsac. Prior to the war he had studied mathematics at Cambridge and been heavily involved with the rather limited calculating machines used in the department. Study of the design documents for what would become the US Edvac machine convinced him that computers were the future and he started the project to build one at Cambridge. His efforts were helped by a trip to the US to attend a series of lectures, known as the Moore School, run by the American scientists who had built the pioneering Eniac computer and were working on its successor Edvac. \ said computer historian Professor Simon Lavington. Unlike earlier machines such as the Manchester Mark I which were largely experimental, Sir Maurice wanted to put his computer to practical use. \ said Prof Lavington, \ The success of Edsac caught the attention of catering firm J Lyons which funded further development of the machine and led to the creation of the Leo - one of the first machines put to dedicated business use. Innovations at the Cambridge computer laboratory, such as microprogramming and time-sharing, were widely influential in the industry at large. \ said Prof Lavington.targetsFather of British computing Sir Maurice Wilkes dies |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-77858837a2714d639325b48a9e3df800definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsBy Andreas IllmerBBC News The situation is not looking great in Japan. A coronavirus state of emergency has been extended in the capital Tokyo and three other major prefectures as cases continue to rise. Yet there's been no word about cancelling the Games, despite both health experts and public opinion being stacked against them. Current polls in Japan show nearly 70% of the population do not want the Olympics to go ahead, but the International Olympic Committee (IOC) remains steadfast that the spectacle will take place. Japan has long insisted there was no question the Olympics, which should have taken place last summer, would be held and will be safe. Yet earlier this week, Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga for the first time appeared to bow to the pressure of public opinion, saying that the government would \"not put the Olympics first\" - but adding that ultimately, the decision would lie with the IOC. So who actually wields the power to cancel the Games - and is a cancellation likely to happen? How could the Games be axed? The contract between the IOC and host city Tokyo is straightforward: There's one article regarding cancellation and it only gives the option for the IOC to cancel, not for the host city. That's because the Olympic Games are the \"exclusive property\" of the IOC, international sports lawyer Alexandre Miguel Mestre told the BBC. And as the \"owner\" of the Games, it is the IOC that can terminate said contract. One reason given to justify a cancellation - aside from things like war or civil disorder - is that if \"the IOC has reasonable grounds to believe, in its sole discretion, that the safety of participants in the Games would be seriously threatened or jeopardised for any reason whatsoever\". Arguably, the pandemic could be seen as such a threat. The Olympic charter also stipulates that the IOC should ensure \"the health of the athletes\" and promote \"safe sports\", Mr Mestre says, but despite all this, the IOC seems determined to go ahead. So could Japan go against the IOC and pull out itself? \"Under various clauses within this host city agreement, if Japan was to unilaterally cancel the contract, then by and large, the risks and losses would fall with the local organising committee,\" Professor Jack Anderson at the University of Melbourne told the BBC. The sports law expert explains that the contract is fairly typical and that of course Tokyo knew what it signed up to. What it didn't know was that a global pandemic would enter the picture. \ he says. \ Hence, the only realistic scenario is Japan pulling the plug jointly with the IOC, staying within the framework of their contract. If that happens, that's where insurances would come in: The IOC has insurance, the local organising committee has insurance and the various broadcasters and sponsors will also have insurance. \"It's probably safe to say that if the Tokyo Olympics is cancelled, it would probably be the biggest insurance pay-out event of its kind, there's no question about that,\" Prof Anderson says. Insurance would cover the concrete expenses by the organisers, but it would hardly cover all of the indirect cost raked up by investments across the country in anticipation of the spectacle - hotels and restaurants for example, that might have undergone renovations in preparations for tourists they thought they would receive. A chorus of criticism As of now, the uncertainty around the Games lingers on. It's been a rocky road - they were postponed from last year, the torch run got interrupted again and again, international fans won't be allowed to come and now even competitions in completely empty stadiums are on the cards. Few athletes have spoken out about the issue and they are likely torn over the issue. For those who make it, the Olympics are among the highlights of their career and what they have trained for for years. At the same time, there's the concern for personal and public health in the middle of a global pandemic. Japan's biggest sports star, tennis champion Naomi Osaka was one of the few to join the debate, but also only voicing cautious hesitation. \"Of course I want the Olympics to happen,\" she said this week. \"But I think there's so much important stuff going on, especially the past year. \ The US' track and field team earlier this week cancelled its pre-Olympics training camp in Japan out of safety concerns. And even the governor of the province that would have hosted the team, said he believed \"they made the best decision possible in the current situation\". The same uncertainty trickles through from many of those involved in organising the Games. Several of the towns who were set to host the athletes across the Tokyo region have reportedly pulled out for fear the programme might add to the spread of Covid. One local governor this week said he had rejected requests to secure hospital beds for the athletes. Instead, he urged that a new postponement or possibly cancellation should at least be considered. A doctors union this week said in a statement to the government that it was \"impossible\" to hold the Games given the development of the pandemic. Few of these things are clear-cut calls for the Games to be cancelled, but with the warnings by health experts and public opinion turning against the games, the trickle of doubters is becoming a steady chorus over the past weeks. More than just money There is more at stake though than just the financial cost of cancelling the Olympics. The next Games on the global calendar are already next year, the Winter Games in February 2022, hosted by regional rival China in Beijing. So there is little doubt that overall, Japan is prepared to go to great lengths to get the Tokyo Games done. The last time Japan hosted a Summer Olympics was in 1964 and at the time, they were seen as an important symbol for the country's rehabilitation and rebuilding process after World War Two. For the Tokyo 2020/21 Games, there's again a symbolic significance, Prof Anderson explains. \"Japan has seen economic stagnation for a long time, there has been the tsunami and the nuclear disaster of Fukushima, so the Games would been as symbolic of a revival of Japan,\" he says. \"It does take a special importance in that sense.\" Ultimately, the question of whether the Games should go ahead is separate from whether they will go ahead. In the history of the modern Olympics, there have been only three instances the spectacle got cancelled: in 1916, 1940 and 1944 - all three cases due to the two World Wars. So despite mounting headwinds, the IOC's refusal to even consider a cancellation has most observers agreeing that this year's Olympics will indeed go ahead and kick off on 23 July - in what shape or form still remains unclear.", "targets": "Tokyo Olympics: Why doesn't Japan cancel the Games? |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-d17c538ebf5d420db739b42c148fdd36definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsBy Lamia EstatieBBC News The outdoor gathering for residents was organised by the Syrian Adaleh Foundation, founded in 2012 to aid affected areas in rebel-held Eastern Ghouta. The group meals will run for the duration of the last 10 days of the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan. \ an official from the humanitarian foundation's Turkey bureau told the BBC. Food prices in Syria are hugely inflated due to the conflict. The food for the Iftar - the meal when Muslims end their daily fast during Ramadan - was prepared in other parts of Eastern Ghouta and brought into Douma, which has been besieged for four years, the official said. Last month, an aid convoy entered the town for the first time since October 2016. The rebel-held suburb of Douma is controlled by the rebel group Jaysh al-Islam, and has repeatedly been attacked by Syrian government forces with air strikes and barrel bombs in the last few years. One resident of the town who attended the mass Iftar said several hundred people were present and that they previously would have had such meals \"hidden in mosques, fearing strikes\". \"I don't know how emotionally confused I would be if I were in the shoes of anyone inside, \Life despite death today in Douma.\Iftar of heroes\Despite the difficult circumstances, these people hang on to life and teach lessons in perseverance,\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : too great\I think many provincial theatres will go to the wall, frankly, because that's the time they can make the money,\" he told BBC News. \"It puts money in the coffers to support the rest of the cultural offer. I can see massive problems ahead if something isn't done and soon.\a lot of redundancies\If Christmas is cancelled - or if pantomime is cancelled - then the theatres will be left with no choice,\And I'm afraid that if it gets to 3 August and we haven't got clarity from the government, we will then have to begin the process of unravelling the season.\Commercial theatre can't operate on anything less than 100% capacity. It's no good saying you can sell every other row,\How can you social distance actors on stage? How can you social distance dancers who have to touch each other? How do you social distance somebody who has to do a quick costume change? There's all of those things to take into consideration. \"We can adapt if we have some clarity about what the position might be. But we do need to know in advance to set those ideas and plans in motion.\" Although social distancing in the audience may make shows unviable, The Elgiva theatre in Chesham, Buckinghamshire, recently switched from Snow White to Sleeping Beauty to reduce the number of performers backstage. Manager David Cooper said: \"Sleeping Beauty means fewer people backstage, as there won't be any dwarfs, so we can ensure the cast has the proper social distancing.\vital\It is the time when theatres, being blunt, make the most profit, and that profit they need for the rest of the year to invest in everything they do and all the other types of productions.\70% of theatres around the UK are going to be gone\take months of preparation\I remain shocked and angry that the government is standing idle as an industry that has delivered so much to this country and is so vital to its recovery is being allowed to fade into dust.\not just for the arts offer, but for UK plc\I used to tour the world, taking the theatre to every corner of the world, and we are highly regarded because of our massive and very important theatre offer.\We are clear that we want to get the performing arts fully back up and running safely as soon as possible and are working closely with the sector on a phased approach, guided by public health and medical experts.\considering ways in which we may be able to support\unprecedented financial assistance\Theatre Royal Norwich losing its pantomime is indicative of the way the whole thing could go like a pack of cards.\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : , : } |
| {: , : , : , : He didn't die for one reason,\" Ms Racine said. \"There are a lot of factors in place. But what I know is that if he was not asked to leave, he would have probably stayed inside.\" Montreal public health officials said in a statement it recommended Open Door be reopened once the outbreak was contained, and Mayor Val\u00e9rie Plante said the city would work with public agencies to keep the shelter open through the night. The shelter did not immediately respond to a request for comment from the BBC.", "targets": "Homeless Montreal man dies in cold just yards from shelter"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-c54e0d5ca1d949cea0ec939deba1bbba", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "Police were called to Alton Street in Tower Hamlets just before 14:00 BST. The man, who was in his 30s, was pronounced dead at the scene shortly after. It comes after police made 14 arrests following four separate London attacks which left two teenagers dead and three men injured in the space of 12 hours. The deaths take the total number of murders in London in 2019 to 56. Last year there were 132 homicides - the highest level for a decade.", "targets": "Man stabbed to death in Tower Hamlets"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-31d69eba5f4345dbbe913cdfea91c58b", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "Detectives are investigating whether the 59-year-old's death on Monday is linked to an incident at the supermarket on Corporation Road, Middlesbrough, at about 19:00 BST. The men, aged 33 and 38, have been arrested on suspicion of manslaughter and attempted theft from a shop. Police said the woman's death is being treated as unexplained. Related Internet Links Cleveland Police Tesco", "targets": "Two manslaughter arrests after woman's Tesco death |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-a489e41e47f9415d88ad1dc9c74784aedefinitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsSince his appointment was announced in April, Mr Harding, 43, has spent time with the corporation's news teams to familiarise himself. He said in July that he wanted \"an ambitious BBC\" not \"an apologetic BBC\". Mr Harding is also the Times's former business editor and was Washington bureau chief for the Financial Times. He is taking on the BBC job following criticisms of its handling of two Newsnight crises - one over the failure to broadcast an investigation into sex abuse allegations against Jimmy Savile and a subsequent programme that led to former Conservative Party treasurer Lord McAlpine being wrongly implicated in claims of child abuse. Mr Harding said at the Journalists' Charity annual lunch in July that the BBC had made its \"fair share\" of apologies, but that licence fee payers did not want an apologetic national broadcaster. His appointment was hailed by BBC director general Tony Hall in April, who said: \"High quality journalism is at the heart of our organisation. \"I believe James will give News a renewed sense of purpose as it moves on from what has been an undeniably difficult chapter.\" The director general added that Mr Harding would bring \"the benefit of his external perspective and experience to the senior executive team and wider organisation\". Mr Harding, who will receive a salary of \u00a3340,000, said he was \"honoured\" to be a part of the BBC's newsroom that is \. Early career His predecessor, Helen Boaden, moved to a new role as director of BBC Radio in March. Ms Boaden had to step aside for a period from November last year, along with her deputy Steve Mitchell, in the wake of the Savile investigations. She returned to her job just before Christmas, after the Pollard Review criticised BBC management but found no evidence of a cover-up over the shelving of an investigation into Savile by Newsnight. At the same time Mr Mitchell's resignation was accepted by the BBC. Mr Harding began his career at the Financial Times in 1994 where he opened a bureau in Shanghai. He was the FT's media editor for three years and went on to become Washington bureau chief in 2002. He joined the Times in 2006 as business editor before being appointed editor of the paper in 2007. He resigned last December, saying it had been made clear that publishers News International wanted a new editor. During the Leveson Inquiry examining the culture, practice and ethics of the press, he publicly apologised for a Times reporter who allegedly hacked into Lancashire police detective Richard Horton's email account to write a story. When Mr Harding resigned in 2012, the chairman and chief executive of News Corp Rupert Murdoch called him \"a distinguished editor\" who had led the paper through \"difficult times\".", "targets": "Harding starts job as BBC News director"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-edf2cdd2fd9f4200aadaaf7429eff736", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "A video, which shows the mayor using a four letter word, has been put online. Mr Ferguson said: \"I don't apologise, it was a relatively mild reaction to the level of harassment I'd been receiving.\" It happened on Friday at an event to unveil a sculpture in the Bearpit underpass, which is being redeveloped. 'Police protection' The recording, which has been named \"Red Trousers, Blue Language\" has been posted on Youtube, and is of a long conversation between the mayor and the man, who is referred to as Paul. The title is a reference to the signature red trousers always worn by Mr Ferguson. The mayor is heard calling the man a \"stalker\", adding \"you pester me wherever I go\". Mr Ferguson later wrote on his Twitter account that the man had been invading his personal space and preventing him from listening to other people. He told the BBC it was the fourth time he had been approached by the man at different events. He said he liked to be approachable and \"close to the people\". He said: \"I don't have police protection and I don't want it.\" George Ferguson, an independent, was elected as Bristol's mayor in November.targetsBristol mayor George Ferguson defends swearing at member of public |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-ca98de79dc0147958d036c53212a2ce6definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsIn a career spanning 60 years, the London-born watchmaker dedicated himself to the pursuit of watchmaking perfection from his island studio. Watchmaker Roger Smith said his achievements were \ It is just the third blue plaque to be awarded on the island following the Bee Gees and Archibald Knox. Dr Daniels made every component of his watches by hand. 'Absolute accuracy' It was a task which involved mastering more than 30 long-forgotten skills to painstakingly craft 150 individual components, before developing a mechanism which ensured absolute accuracy. Mr Smith said: \He was the greatest horologist of his time. It is brilliant to have this permanent reminder of his achievements.\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : dangerous\Things have moved on considerably. \ Hospital improvements The hospital aims to increase the number of heart surgery procedures from 900 to 1,100 a year, and 1,300 in the longer term, with extra staff and cardiac intensive care beds. David Ward, RCS vice president, said the hospital had taken concerns seriously and \. \ he added.targetsUniversity Hospital of Wales heart surgery improving say surgeons |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-6b59a6e0bff24ce080954e2734d822d2definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsThe Birmingham-based 2 Sisters Food Group said the purchase of VION would help the company meet growing demand. About 300 jobs in Llangefni, 1,300 in Sandycroft, Flintshire, and 1,300 in Merthyr have been safeguarded by the deal. But it does not include Welsh Country Foods on Anglesey which is up for sale. The Dutch food group VION announced in November that it was selling its operations in Britain. The 2 Sisters Food Group, which is owned by Boparan Holdings Limited (BHL), said the move would secure the future of 11 sites across the UK and the jobs of 6,000 employees, while helping the firm meet growing demand and the allow expansion into the red meat industry. Viable future Ranjit Singh, chief executive of 2 Sisters Food Group, said: \They have faced significant uncertainty and tough trading in recent months, but today's acquisition secures a viable future. \"With the majority of the operations being in Scotland and Wales, we are delighted that the Scottish and Welsh governments are supportive of this deal and we look forward to working with them and developing a sustainable future for these businesses.\" Anglesey council leader Brian Owen said he was hoping for a meeting as soon as possible with the company to see how they see their future in Llangefni. \"This is good news from Llangefni's point of view but disappointing for Gaerwen because the plant there is not included in this purchase. 'Excellent news' \ he added. Huw Lewis, the Labour AM for Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney, said VION's announcement that it planned to sell its UK operations had \"caused a great deal of worry to workers and their families at St Merryn Foods. \"I wholeheartedly welcome today's announcement by 2 Sisters Food Group and the safeguarding of jobs here in Merthyr Tydfil,\We have been working closely with both Vion and 2 Sisters to help secure this deal in order to sustain the future for the workers and the supply chain in Wales.\This is excellent news for Merthyr, not only for the town and the employees who are directly employed at St Merryn, but also for the hundreds of farmers who supply the plant,\Despite being left out of today's deal, HCC remains hopeful that there is a future for Welsh Country Foods (at Gaerwen). \"As the last remaining large abattoir in north Wales it has an important strategic role to play in the red meat industry of the region,\" he added. In January, Welsh Country Foods, which employs 350 people, said it was beginning a 90-day consultation exercise with unions and workers after \"key customer\" Asda pulled out.", "targets": "VION buyout safeguards 3,000 Welsh meat processing jobs"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-1656249f09564c86b75727acbfaf20b7", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "But developers Hadleigh Industrial Estates said they still wanted to bring a manufacturer on board. They have also applied to build 134 homes as part of a \u00a320m project. Director Richard Lanyon said: \"The plans, as submitted, remain the only viable option - without the mix of uses we've identified, it'll remain empty.\" The old Hotpoint washing machine factory, which once employed 1,000 people, closed in 2009 with 300 job losses. In June this year the prospect of a deal with Reflex & Allen to create an \"automotive industrial park\" was floated. The car components firm has a plant on Kinmel Park in Bodelwyddan, on the other side of the A55, where it manufactures pneumatic and hydraulic tubing. In addition to refurbishing the old Hotpoint site, the development also included new factory units, training centre and regional ambulance centre. Mr Lanyon said the collapse of the deal showed the fine tuning of the funding arrangements. He said: \"Nobody has fallen out with anybody. \"Reflex & Allen were faced with a situation where they had to vary the terms at the last minute before signing. 'Key strategic site' \"We've always said that the economics of the deal were finely balanced and this rather frustratingly proves the point. \ Mr Lanyon said \u00a320m would still be invested in the site if the planning permission is granted. He estimated the site could provide up to 400 jobs. \targetsBodelwyddan Hotpoint site: Reflex & Allen deal collapses |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-a20bcfd301df41e48601749a5abdb8bedefinitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsBy Martina PurdyBBC News NI Political Correspondent On the east bank there is a largely unionist population, and on the west, a solidly nationalist and Catholic one, with significant sections of unionists in the north and south. There is another difference. The Catholic population is young with the number rising to 49%. The Protestant population is older and passing away and has dropped to 42%. Others such as new immigrants or those from mixed relationships with no fixed religion make up the rest. Belfast is at a tipping point, according to the author of a new peace report, Dr Paul Nolan. He underscores the connection between that shifting population and the flags row in Belfast. He said Belfast changed over the past decade from being a majority unionist city to a city where the largest group is Catholic. He said these figures from the 2011 census were finally published a week after the row erupted in Belfast City Council over the decision to restrict the flying of the union flag to designated days only. 'Human sensors' He said those protestors did not read the report, but they acted out of its realities. \ he said. That earthquake is one of the themes of peace monitoring report. It also describes young Protestant men, a quarter of whom are jobless, as a seedbed for trouble. This is because of alienation and the risk of being drawn into a cultural conflict. Loyalist community worker, Gerald Solinas, who also represents the Ulster Political Research Group, is critical of the report. He dislikes the language and claims its conclusions are too simplistic. He thinks words such as \ are dangerous. He points out that nationalists face similar problems of deprivation and problems around jobs, housing and regeneration. Cultural warfare He often speaks for the protestors at the Twaddell Avenue camp in north Belfast, a symbol of loyalist fury over the parading and flags. Mr Solinas acknowledged there is a sense of cultural warfare. \ he said. While Catholics still suffer deprivation, Catholic schools are excelling, providing a route out of poverty. Dr Nolan pointed to a confident nationalist population with a growing middle class, contrasting this with what is happening on the unionist Protestant side. He said even if politicians had agreed the Haass proposals, it would not have solved the difficulty facing society in Belfast. \ he said. \ Mr Solinas and Dr Nolan agree that there is a lack of political leadership and vision at Stormont. Brian Feeney, an Irish News columnist, said unionist politicians are pretending the changes are not happening while fighting a losing battle. \ he said. \ Belfast artists are reflecting the realities. Joe McWilliams, from the north of the city, has put on canvass vivid images of marching loyalists outside St Patrick's Church. But another artist, Susan Hughes from the south of the city, has just opened an exhibition at Stormont called quiet peacemakers. Quiet peacemakers The portraits include the late Fr Alec Reid and Lesley Carroll, a Presbyterian minister in Belfast. She said there is not enough acknowledgement of quiet peacemakers and not enough unity among them. \"So maybe we need to get ourselves together and make sure we know what each other is doing. That support and vision that comes from each other would make a big difference. And that makes stronger voice to those in leadership,\" she said. There are young people working to bridge the divide through prayer, music and art. Among them is Ashley Holmes from Youth Initiatives. She is 26 and has been, she says, doing cross-community work since the age of 12. She said young people can be disappointed by a lack of support from politicians, their parent's stories and negative language. \ she said. Her vision for the city? Investment, shared space and that a new light would shine on it. There is more on this story on The View, which is available here on the BBC iPlayer.targetsCatholics now outnumber Protestants in Belfast |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-1abae1a3f5cc40658fecf074de7c4016definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsBanning e-cigs would help prevent them undermining efforts to encourage people to quit smoking, claimed Public Health Wales (PHW). It said e-cigs were not regulated, the amount of nicotine varied widely and users could not tell if they were safe. A recent poll of nearly 1,000 people for BBC Breakfast suggested most people supported their use in public places and did not want to see a ban. The British Medical Association has already called for e-cigs to be banned in public places, fearing it could normalise behaviour which has largely become socially unacceptable. However, more than a million people in the UK use them, and the smoking ban does not apply because e-cigs vaporise liquid nicotine and do not create smoke. PHW said that in response to \ it had reviewed the available evidence on e-cigs to help health professionals and the public. Dr Julie Bishop, consultant in public health for PHW, said: \E-cigs mimic smoking a cigarette and some of the promotional material appears like cigarette advertisements. \ She said the amount of nicotine varied widely between e-cig brands and users had no way of knowing what was in them. 'Impossible to test' Similarly, because e-cigs were not licensed or regulated, it was \, she said. Dr Bishop said the position over future regulation of e-cigs remained unclear. However, she added: \ PHW said one person died from smoking-related illness every 90 minutes in Wales, with smoking the biggest cause of avoidable ill health and early death in the UK. Dr Pat Riordan, director of the Health and Healthcare Improvement Division - which runs Stop Smoking Wales - said: \Warnings and regulation of e-cigs is not about trying to restrict access to products that people find useful, but it's about ensuring that smokers who choose to use these products can use them confidently.\" BBC Breakfast recently conducted a poll on e-cigs. When asked: \"Would you feel uncomfortable if someone used an e-cigarette near you are your family?\" 75% said \"No\". And asked if e-cigarettes should be banned in public places, 34% agreed but 62% said \"No\".", "targets": "Public Health Wales calls for public places e-cigs ban"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-281b48d1bfb1467899f2e9ee1e39ac52", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "The bank will also \"terminate\" its global head of electronic fixed income, currencies and commodities as part of the settlement. Regulators said the bank used super-fast trading systems to reject unprofitable client orders, then failed to disclose why they were rejected. In May, Barclays was fined $2.4bn for manipulating the forex market. \"We are pleased that Barclays worked with us to resolve this matter,\" said Anthony Albanese, acting superintendent of the New York State Department of Financial Services. \"This case highlights the need for greater oversight and action to help prevent the misuse of automated, electronic trading platforms on Wall Street, which is a wider industry issue that requires serious additional scrutiny.\" Barclays was one of five major banks fined this summer for manipulating foreign exchange markets. JP Morgan, Citibank, RBS and UBS were fined a total of $5.7bn. Regulators said that between 2008 and 2012, several traders formed a cartel and used chat rooms to manipulate prices in their favour.", "targets": "Barclays pays extra $150m penalty for forex misconduct"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-e1c0ef2724c745d4839148c5f666400f", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "A look at the best actor nominees for the 88th Academy Awards, announced on 14 January 2016. Age: 59 Nominated for: Trumbo The character: Dalton Trumbo, the Hollywood screenwriter blacklisted because of his ties to the US Communist Party. Oscar record: No previous nominations. The critics said: \"[Trumbo] is played with great wit and brio by Breaking Bad's Bryan Cranston... [He] is the reason for buying the movie ticket. He's furiously watchable as a man more sinned against than sinning.\" [Toronto Star] MATT DAMON Age: 45 Nominated for: The Martian The character: Mark Watney, a US astronaut stranded on Mars who has to rely on his wits and ingenuity in order to survive. Oscar record: Won best original screenplay for Good Will Hunting in 1998. Best actor nomination for same film. Best supporting actor nomination for Invictus in 2010. The critics said: \"Damon has never seemed more at home than he does here, millions of miles adrift. Would any other actor have shouldered the weight of the role with such diligent grace?\" [The New Yorker] LEONARDO DiCAPRIO Age: 41 Nominated for: The Revenant The character: Hugh Glass, a 19th Century fur trapper who seeks revenge after he is mauled by a bear and left for dead by his hunting party. Oscar record: Three best actor nominations for The Aviator in 2005, Blood Diamond in 2007 and The Wolf of Wall Street in 2014. One best supporting actor nomination for What's Eating Gilbert Grape in 1994. Best picture nomination (as producer) for The Wolf of Wall Street. The critics said: \ [Time] MICHAEL FASSBENDER Age: 38 Nominated for: Steve Jobs The character: Steve Jobs, the Apple co-founder and creative genius whose story unfolds backstage at three Apple product launches. Oscar record: Best supporting actor nomination for 12 Years a Slave in 2014. The critics said: \ [Daily Telegraph] EDDIE REDMAYNE Age: 34 Nominated for: The Danish Girl The character: Lili Elbe, the Danish artist and transgender pioneer who was born Einar Wegener in 1882. Oscar record: Won best actor for The Theory of Everything in 2015. The critics said: \ [Empire]targetsOscars 2016: Best actor nominees |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-9925d29b52eb41a68373562d31acaa0ddefinitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsFrances Andrade died at her home in Guildford, Surrey on 24 January 2013, a week after testifying against ex-choirmaster Michael Brewer. The violinist did not live to see her abuser jailed for six years, for five counts of indecent assault. Brewer abused Mrs Andrade at Chetham's School of Music in Manchester. Mark Callaghan from the Crown Prosecution Services (CPS) told the inquest at Woking Coroner's Court he had been unaware of \. She had taken drug overdoses in October and December 2012 and again on 3 January 2013. Richard Travers, the Surrey Coroner, asked Mr Callaghan: \ Mr Callaghan answered: \We knew she wanted a family member at court with her, we knew she was keen to face her abuser in court, and we knew she wanted the case to proceed. \ Delays in care Mr Callaghan told the hearing the CPS had been in touch regularly with Mrs Andrade between May and August 2012 and in January 2013 and she had never indicated that she did not want to proceed with the case. Earlier, Doug Stewart, service manager for Guildford Community Health Recovery Service, told the coroner about delays in offering support to Mrs Andrade following her overdoses. He said it had been \ after she overdosed in October 2012 before a care co-ordinator was appointed. Seven days after she died, Mrs Andrade's GP received a letter from the mental health trust stating she was at a \"high risk of accidental overdose\". The inquest continues.", "targets": "Frances Andrade inquest: Lawyers 'did not know' of overdoses"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-e244ea58d7c64228916fa6f84477107c", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "Authorities say Sandra Bland hanged herself, but her family says she would not have taken her own life. A video was found on her Facebook page in which she said she was suffering from \"a little bit of depression\" and post-traumatic stress disorder. Her death follows a series of cases in which black people have died in police custody or during arrest. Bland had been stopped by police after improperly signalling a lane change while driving. She was arrested after allegedly kicking a police officer after the traffic stop. Family members were shocked by her death, unable to believe she would have killed herself. A second video showed Bland saying \"Depression is nothing but the devil\" and that \"it's a daily struggle\suspicious\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : national conversation\devolution in name but not in reality\at war\embrace\First Lord of the Treasury\You know the prime minister who makes use of the Treasury, where you really do have a lot of policy-making capacity, is a prime minister who is going to be more powerful.\real representation in the North\We now have a national political conversation where representatives of the north of England are heard on our national news. \ he added, referring to coverage of Mr Burnham's clash with the government over financial support for Manchester. \"We need to be more courageous in giving many more powers to these local elected leaders,\" Mr Osborne said, as \"we're beginning to see a much more balanced, healthy British society and state where not every decision is taken at Westminster and other voices are heard.\But we've got much more to do.\" But speaking at a parliamentary select committee meeting on Thursday, Mr Burnham said England had \"devolution in name but not in reality\". Mr Burnham rejected accusations he had been \"posturing\" during the failed negotiations with the government. He accused ministers of operating a \"divide and rule\" strategy, which he said was \"not the way to get a through a pandemic\" which has had a \"severe\" impact on his region. Mr Burnham was supported at the Commons business committee by Steve Rotheram, the mayor of the Liverpool City Region, who said that \"for far too long too many decisions have been taken with London centricity - not just the area of London, but the overall London culture that exists in Parliament\". Mr Rotheram was the first regional mayor to make an agreement with the government for his area to adopt tier three restrictions. Since 2017, eight English regions have appointed directly elected mayors. This means 12m people in England, over 20% of the population, now live in mayoral authority areas. Mayors have some powers over policy areas such as adult education and transport, but these vary from region to region. The eight new regional mayors operate under a different system to London, which elected its first mayor in 2000. The Conservative Party's 2019 election manifesto committed to \ which is set include more metro mayors. The government was due to publish a white paper on the subject in 2020, but the Financial Times reported it had been delayed until next year. In a speech via video link to the Great Northern Conference, Mr Johnson reiterated the government's commitment to \"level up\" the North of England. \"Even now, as we are still up to our thighs in the mud of the trenches, grappling with this virus, my message to you is that it cannot be enough simply to get through the crisis. We must build back better, build back stronger, build back faster,\" he said. He added: \"That means our work to level up and unleash the talent and potential of the North - by investing in education, skills and infrastructure - is now more urgent than ever. \"We will move departments of state, ministers, private offices and all, to great Northern cities and regions that represent the future of this country.\"", "targets": "Andy Burnham's profile shows success of new mayors, says George Osborne |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-9bcd21ecc6634a8b9034157847b9b70fdefinitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsChorley Council has objected to plans for the Cuerden retail park near Bamber Bridge in Lancashire amid concerns it could threaten its \u00a317m town centre redevelopment. The authority is seeking the compensation from the developers and backers Lancashire County Council about the planned 65-hectare retail park. They said the \. The developers said the site features restaurants and a hotel and would also create 4,500 jobs and could house offices and shops, as well as the Ikea store. But Chorley Council is concerned the plans could drive people away from its own new-look town centre, which will feature a cinema and new high street shops. The planning application will be dealt with by South Ribble Borough Council next month. Chorley Council has written a letter spelling out concerns, including fears about the impact of increased traffic. The council's deputy leader Peter Wilson said the council had been watching the plans \"very closely\" and wanted to \"protect the interests\" of Chorley. He added: \"While we want to see economic growth across Lancashire, we are concerned that the proposals don't properly address the impact that a development of that size could have on Chorley town centre and the traffic and highways surrounding the area. \ The council's objection letter demands \"a financial contribution of \u00a311,520,121.00 to mitigate the impact of the Cuerden development\". A spokesman for the Cuerden Strategic Site developers said: \"We are aware that Chorley Council has objected to the Cuerden application, however it is unclear from their letter what the justification is for doing so. \"Following a detailed and robust assessment, our own professional advisers have concluded that the potential retail impacts on neighbouring areas are acceptable. \"Therefore, Chorley Council's request for a significant sum of money by way of mitigation is not justified.\, : } |
| {: , : , : , : wonder material\enhancing sensation\redesigned condom that overcomes inconvenience, fumbling or perceived loss of pleasure would be a powerful weapon in the fight against poverty\people have wondered when graphene will be used in our daily life\Currently, people imagine using graphene in mobile phone screens, food packaging and chemical sensors. \ The National Graphene Institute at the University of Manchester is being established with a \u00a323m grant from the European Regional Development Fund. The five-floor building is set to open in 2015, creating 100 jobs.targetsBill Gates condom challenge 'to be met' by graphene scientists |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-88898a0619ed44708cec7d832a11bf26definitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsAmol RajanMedia editor Silicon Valley is what happened when the flower power generation sobered up. Steve Jobs was a Buddhist, though to what extent has been the subject of much debate. And the zealous mission on which Facebook is embarked - to create a more open and connected world, smashing barriers instinctively - owes a substantial debt to the baby boomers and their own particular doctrine, (John) Lennonism. When Mark Zuckerberg speaks, I always hear the lyrics to Imagine. Perhaps it is this moral component to what Silicon Valley's biggest companies do that has, for the most part, protected them from what I had long considered inevitable: a monumental backlash. Tech-lash I call this the tech-lash, and thought it would have two main components. First, anti-capitalism: the hostility toward plutocracy shown by groups such as Occupy Wall Street would, eventually, take aim at the astronomical wealth of tech billionaires - especially once it dawned on these protesters, and society at large, that compared to the industrialists of old, these companies don't actually employ many people. As a result, of the vast capital they have amassed, a disconcertingly small amount actually makes it to the labour force. That smells like trickle-down economics - without the trickle down. The second component of the tech-lash would arise from concerns about privacy, fuelled not least by the revelations from Edward Snowden. It is hard to get your head around just how much data companies such as Google and Facebook hold, and how much information they have about us - most of it voluntarily given over. If the civil liberties brigade ever needed a cause around which to rally, this could well be it. Together with disgust at how little taxes these companies pay, you have the elements of an almighty revolt. And yet, it hasn't really come: partly, I imagine, because of that sense of moral purpose; and partly because of the fact that these brilliant and uniquely innovative companies have improved our lives without asking us to pay a penny. Your appetite for being horrible toward Google is neutered when you use Gmail to rally comrades to a cause, and Google Maps to get to a protest. Changing mood This, then, was the tech-lash that wasn't. Until now. Two stories this week suggest that the mood is changing. On Tuesday, the Home Affairs Select Committee gave a ferocious grilling to senior executives from Facebook, Google and Twitter. The Daily Mail is usually a good indicator of which way the wind is blowing; its front page headline on Wednesday was \. The next story that showed public feeling might be turning was on the front of another British newspaper - the Financial Times. And yet the story wasn't about Britain. The splash headline was: \"Berlin plans \u20ac50m [\u00a344m] fines for hate speech and fake news\". This is a remarkable story: the German government is drafting legislation that will aggressively target internet companies, including social media giants, if they don't do enough to stop the spread of socially corrosive material online, particularly by giving users tools to flag such material. Germany is uniquely susceptible to the spread of fake news. Angela Merkel's hugely controversial refugees policy, the rise of the nationalist Alternative for Germany party, the constant threat from neo-Nazis, upcoming national elections, and the staid media landscape - staid compared with Britain's raucous tabloids, for instance - all make conditions ripe for exploitation. But Germany is now leading the fight-back. Germans have a very different approach to the state to that which is fashionable on America's West Coast. The new tech giants are often libertarians who believe that innovation and technology can solve social problems much more effectively than government. They are diametrically opposed to what you might, crudely, call the Teutonic faith in regulation: many Germans - and indeed all those I spoke to while reporting there - believe that a smart, enabling state can, through effective legislation, mitigate social ills. If the much heralded tech-lash is finally upon us, it is the Germans who hold the whip hand. It isn't hatred of plutocracy, or love of privacy, that finally turned the temper of a people against tech giants: it is the threat of election, and legislative power falling into the hands of nasty forces, that has prompted action. Moreover, it took the German faith in the efficacy of regulation to confront those giants with the threat of punitive action. If the German proposal becomes legislation, it will offer a template that could be rolled out elsewhere. Whether this is the beginning of a tech-lash - a concerted effort by societies and government to, ahem, take back control from tech companies - or just an incremental development in a constantly maturing new world of law and power, is unclear. I would hope, whatever the regulatory fallout of the fake news phenomenon, the likes of Facebook and Google continue to earn immense respect for being better at providing exceptional services to customers than most companies in history. Will the UK follow? Does that include the British? Yes, basically: our political class reveres Silicon Valley and hopes to replicate its success over here. But my conversations in Westminster lead me to believe that, in Theresa May, we have a leader who is not far off the pragmatic, populist patriotism of Mrs Merkel; that, like the German chancellor, our prime minister is a provincial Tory who believes in the good that government can do. Given her one-nation rhetoric, Mrs May will be conscious that fake news - which Facebook is taking very seriously - does potentially pose a threat to the social solidarity. The prime minister and her most senior lieutenants are very close observers of German affairs, and there are people close to the top of British government who are wondering what they can learn, and imitate, from this week's German proposal. In recent years, the moral fervour of those sons and daughters of the 1960s who have come to dominate Silicon Valley, and all our lives, has forged an alliance with wealth and power of a kind most of us can't imagine. What happens when it clashes with the alternative worldview of people in faraway lands who have elections to win, and hatred to silence, will determine much of this, the first truly digital chapter in history.targetsDo the technology giants finally face a backlash? |
| task_nametask1356_xlsum_title_generationidtask1356-24acb1b16e1b4655aa038c7e0d401e8adefinitionGenerate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.inputsKamal AhmedEconomics editor@bbckamalon Twitter That the present Brexit process has had negative effects on the broader economy and on people's incomes. And that a Brexit deal where there is no formal agreement between Britain and the European Union would make those effects worse. As Mark Carney said to me in an interview earlier this week to mark the 10th anniversary of the financial crisis, Brexit is one of the Big Four risks the Bank is facing. A debt crisis in China, problematically high household debt in the UK and a catastrophic cyber-attack taking out a whole bank are the others. \"There are risks around Brexit for the financial sector,\" he told me. \"And here's something that's changed with the system from 10 years ago - we are absolutely upfront about those risks, our view of those risks. \"We have stress tested our banks against those risks to make sure they have enough of a safety net, both in terms of their own funds plus liquid funds, in case we had a no deal Brexit.\" Doomsday scene The key phrase is \"stress tested\". The Bank's Financial Policy Committee regularly sets \ to test the banking system's robustness in the face of a significant shock. The last stress test in November involved a scenario where house prices fell by 33%, interest rates rose to 4% and unemployment doubled. It became known as the \"no deal test\" and is remarkably close to the headlines we are seeing this morning. It appears that the Governor wasn't providing the Cabinet with a forecast of what the Bank believes would happen in the event of a no deal Brexit. He was briefing the Cabinet on what preparations the Bank was making if that does happen, including last November's stress test. It was not a forecast. Negative It was an apocalyptic test where the Bank deliberately sets the parameters beyond what might reasonably be expected to occur. The major banks all passed the test, giving reassurance that the financial system can cope with whatever happens next year. The Governor believes that a \"no deal\" scenario would be bad for the economy. But not as bad as the headlines today which are based on a doomsday scenario that is not actually forecast to happen. There is another point that is often lost in the loudness of the negative headlines. If there is a \"good deal\" with the EU, Mr Carney believes there could be a significant boost to the economy as pent-up demand held back by the present uncertainty is released. Investment could rise markedly, he has argued. Those are the options as he sees them, and it is up to the politicians on both sides of the negotiation to come to a decision on which route they take.", "targets": "Carney and the \"no deal\" Brexit threat"} |
| {"task_name": "task1356_xlsum_title_generation", "id": "task1356-5fd6a8780b7e4708a3a6e97396baed29", "definition": "Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.", "inputs": "Ambergate Junction is being relocated and the track realigned to increase train speeds, Network Rail said. Some East Midlands Trains services, including Derby to Matlock, will be affected until 16 February. There will also be no direct services from Sheffield and Chesterfield to Derby, the train firm said. The Ambergate Junction is a \"crucial part of the rail network\" and is where the Matlock branch line leaves the Midland Main Line. It is claimed the work will improve the speed at which trains can travel on this section of track. The work follows the Derby re-signalling project which was completed in October. Rob McIntosh, from Network Rail, said: \"We appreciate that closing the line between Derby and Matlock for six days will be inconvenient for passengers. \"We thank them for their patience whilst we carry out these vital improvements at Ambergate, which will increase the line speed and bring a more robust timetable for passengers in the years to come.\" Some services to London will also be affected. Follow BBC East Midlands on Facebook, on Twitter, or on Instagram. Send your story ideas to eastmidsnews@bbc.co.uk.", "targets": "Major rail works to affect Derbyshire train services"} |
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