Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do you reverse sear a steak on the Big Green Egg?

### Response:
How to reverse Sear? The reverse sear is one of the most popular ways to grill a steak on the Big Green Egg, and my personal favorite. The key to the Reverse Sear is to start low and slow. It is much easier to raise the temp on the BGE than lower the temp. Ideally, the dome temp for a reverse sear is 250. However, I've had good success with the temp as low as 225 and as high as 300.

Fill your BGE up with your favorite lump charcoal up to the fire ring , light the fire and let it burn for about 9 minutes. Stir the coals so that the lit coals mix with unlit coals for an even cook.I prefer to cook my steak without adding wood chips as I don't want to overpower the meat...but if I were going to add chips I prefer post oak. Put the plate setter in with the legs up. Close the top and open the bottom vent and top vent with the opening about the size of a quarter. With the plate setter in, give it about 30 minutes to heat up the plate setter and stabilize at 250.

Now that the Egg is stabilized at 250, time to add your steaks. You can pretty much reverse sear almost any cut but I prefer a ribeye, strip, or filet. The quintessential reverse sear cut is the bone-in ribeye, aka the cowboy or Tomahawk. The reverse sear works best with thick cuts. I would say the minimum thickness for a reverse sear is about 1 and a half inch, but the thicker the better. I look for the thickest cut possible for best results. I personally prefer to season my steaks with salt and pepper. My theory is that if you just spent $50 on a prime steak, then no need to overpower the meat with fancy seasoning. I want like the steaks to speak for themselves. The key to this stage is a good leave in thermometer. You want to roast the steaks until internal temp hits 113 degrees.  No more no less. When the internal temp hits 113, remove your steak to a cutting board and tent with foil.

At this point you should have pulled the steak with an internal temp of 113, and it should be resting on a tented cutting board. Final step of the reverse sear is the sear. Open up the top and remove the plate setter and grates.Open the bottom vent all the way and let the oxygen in to stoke the fire. I will give the coals another stir and about 5 minutes with the top open to gas up the fire. I then replace the grate, close the top and open all vents. The dome temp should climb rapidly. For a good sear you want it at least 450, with the ideal dome temp about 500-550. At this point you need to make a choice. You can either sear directly over the coals, or you can use a cast iron skillet with a butter bath. if you are going directly over the coals, its pretty simple. Place the steaks on the grate, and sear for about 90 seconds per side. If you use a cast iron skillet, I use a 50/50 mix of salted butter and olive oil. Butter has a lower scorch point, so if your skillet gets too hot you will burn the butter. I've also had good success with Avocado or Peanut oil that has a much higher scorch point. Add some garlic and thyme, sear for 90 seconds a side and don't forget to spoon the butter over the steaks for a little extra love. Remove the steaks and let them rest for 10 minutes. This is a critical step that will ensure the juices will stay in the meat.

Slice and serve.


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### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of ideas for a viral youtube video

### Response:
• Film yourself biking from California to New York
• Create summarizations and synopses of high profile current events and supplement them with high quality editing or animations
• Document your journey of mastering a new skill, like learning an instrument, and provide large-scale time lapses where you go from beginner to advanced at the skill.
• Film yourself attempting to infiltrate and work for a venue or event, like attempting to sneak into a fashion show and pretending to be, or entering a coffee shop and pretending to be a newly-hired barista


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### Instruction:
What NFL team was moved out of Ohio and became the Baltimore Ravens in 1996?

### Response:
The owner of the Cleveland Browns, Art Modell, decided to relocate the team from Cleveland to Baltimore. However, a settlement decided that the titles, history, and colors would stay in Cleveland and the personnel and team were moved to Baltimore. Cleveland was without a football team from 1996 until replacements were established in 1999.


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### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about London, give me a reason why the London Docklands became a focus for regeneration in the 1980s.

### Input:
Greater London's population declined in the decades after the Second World War, from an estimated peak of 8.6 million in 1939 to around 6.8 million in the 1980s.[117] The principal ports for London moved downstream to Felixstowe and Tilbury, with the London Docklands area becoming a focus for regeneration, including the Canary Wharf development. This

### Response:
One reason why the London Docklands became a focus for regeneration in the 1980s is that London had an increasing role as an international financial centre.


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### Instruction:
What are the most crowded surf spots in the world

### Response:
Snapper Rocks, Gold Coast, Australia - Rincon, California - Malibu, California - Trestles, California


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### Instruction:
Which of these is bigger than a breadbox?

Dog, cat, mouse, hydrogen atom, tree, spider, Jupiter, credit card, baseball, basketball, bus, the statue of liberty, a meteorite, an asteroid, Elvis

### Response:
Typically, the following are bigger than a breadbox: dog, cat, tree, Jupiter, basketball, bus, the Statue of Liberty, an asteroid and Elvis. The rest of the items in the list would normally be smaller than a breadbox.


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### Instruction:
Write an apology letter to my wife for eating the last of the Oreo cookies and drinking the last of the milk.

### Response:
To my lovely wife,
I am very sorry for consuming the last of our Oreos and Milk. I was not thinking of you or anyone else in the house when I decided to eat them but selfishly only thinking of my own hunger and needs. In the future, I promise to check with you and the kids prior to eating the last of any delicious treat or food.
My most sincere apologies.
From, Your loving Husband.


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### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a city or a country: Delhi, China, Tokyo, Australia, India, Kuala Lumpur, Egypt, Morocco, Paris, London, Finland, Dubai, Angola, Chennai, Cape Town, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ecuador, Sao Paulo, Toronto, Iran, Moscow, Berlin, Slovenia, Prague, Italy, Milan, Argentina, Cuba, Cambodia, Brunei, Jakarta, Manila

### Response:
The following are countries - China, Australia, India, Egypt, Morocco, Finland, Angola, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ecuador, Iran, Slovenia, Italy, Argentina, Cuba, and the Philippines
The following are cities - Delhi, Tokyo, Kuala Lumpur, Paris, London, Dubai, Chennai, Cape Town, Sao Paulo, Toronto, Moscow, Berlin, Prague, Milan, Jakarta, and Manila


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### Instruction:
Why do people need money?

### Response:
People need money to satisfy their basic needs such as food, clothing and shelter so they lead a humane life. It plays a critical role in education as many studies show that it has a proportional relation between household income and children’s educational level, which ties to their success post-education in society. Money also provides opportunities to enrich lifestyes and enhance well-being. With its importance, people often fight for it, and money sadly causes crimes.


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### Instruction:
Who were Hank Williams early musical influences?

### Input:
Born and raised in Alabama, Williams learned guitar from African-American blues musician Rufus Payne in exchange for meals or money. Payne, along with Roy Acuff and Ernest Tubb, had a significant influence on Williams' musical style. Williams began his professional career in Montgomery in 1937 when local radio station WSFA hired him to perform on a 15-minute program. He formed the Drifting Cowboys backup band, which was managed by

### Response:
As a child Hank Williams was influenced by popular country artists such as Roy Acuff and Earnest Tubb, but he was also influenced by African-American blues musician Rufus Payne. Payne taught Williams how to play guitar, and was a significant influence on his musical style.


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### Instruction:
Identify the bird from the list: Lint, Linnet, Lining

### Response:
Linnet


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### Instruction:
Tell me whether these dog breeds need lots of exercise: Golden Retriever, German Shepherd, Springer, Husky, French Bulldog, Pekingese, Pomeranian, Chihuahua

### Response:
Golden Retriever and German Shepherd need daily constant exercise, at least twice a day. Springers needs lots of exercise as well, preferred 2 hours per day. Similarly for Husky.

On the other hand, French Bulldog's need on exercise is minimal and owners should avoid high intensity exercise for French Bulldog. Similarly for Pekingese, as they have shorter nose, so owners should not overdo the exercise otherwise Pekingese will struggle. Owners should also avoid overdoing exercise for Pomeranian.

Chihuahua doesn't need as much exercise as retrievers or Shepherds, but it still need certain level of exercise to keep active.

It's the best to consult your vet per your dog's condition.


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### Instruction:
What are ways to improve running speed?

### Response:
There are several training methods to increase your race speed, they all play with tempo in different forms.
Interval training is one way to increase running speed. In this form of training, you alternate between slow and fast tempos within a training session. You run through several repetitions alternating between fast running pace and trotting pauses. Depending on the target distance and speed, this training unit can be designed differently. A marathon runner goes through a different interval training as a 800 meter runner.
Another way to train and increase the running speed are tempo runs. Here you run at a higher pace than the actual target pace. The intensity of the load is correspondingly high, the duration of the load and the distance is therefore shorter.
Overall, however, it is important to remember that base training is just as important for increasing race speed as fast tempo sessions. With long runs, the appropriate foundations are laid in order to build them up with the previously mentioned speed units.


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### Instruction:
What are some good ice cream toppings that are gross when mixed together?

### Response:
Some ice cream topping pairings that would probably not go well together are cinnamon candy and hot fudge, gummy bears and peanut butter cups, and cookie crumbs and pineapple.


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### Instruction:
What is a lab environment?

### Response:
A lab environment is a place that has computers or servers used for testing different use cases or projects in development, test and production type scenarios.  Lab environment may more relaxed security rules too if new technology is being tested for production use in a company to get a go / no-go answer faster.  Lab environments save money because solutions and proof of concepts can usually be built out a lot of faster reducing the time to value to a technology or project decision.


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### Instruction:
Where will the third Summer Olympic Games be held?

### Input:
It will be the third Summer Games to be held in Australia after the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Victoria and the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, New South Wales.[2] It will also be the fourth Summer Games to be held in the Southern Hemisphere, after the aforementioned games in Australia and the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This will also be the second

### Response:
The third Summer Games to be held in Australia will be hosted in Brisbane, Queensland.


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### Instruction:
Write a review of Roger Zalazny's Lord of Light

### Response:
Brilliant. Since I'm not Indian, this doesn't feel like cultural appropriation to me.

I really did enjoy the imaginative scifi here. Advanced enough technology does become magic. Sam and Yama have an awesome bromance and they work together to tear down the unjust hierarchy. Somehow I make the book sound way more lame than what it actually is. I'll stop here.


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### Instruction:
When would a railway be considered a heritage railway?

### Input:
A heritage railway or heritage railroad (US usage) is a railway operated as living history to re-create or preserve railway scenes of the past. Heritage railways are often old railway lines preserved in a state depicting a period (or periods) in the history of rail transport. The British Office of Rail and Road defines heritage railways as follows:[1]...'lines of local interest', museum railways or tourist railways that

### Response:
Generally speaking, a railway can be considered a heritage railway when it assumes the appearance, characteristics, and operations of that railway from a period(s) in its past. These railways are often old and have been intentionally preserved to maintain its operating practices from prior times, purposely keeping equipment and processes original to a period in the past. Many of these heritage railways are preserved for educational purposes or as tourist attractions.


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### Instruction:
How does Windows Fast Startup Work?

### Response:
Fast Startup is a Windows feature that allows you to boot your computer in a few seconds rather than a minute. Rather than going through the cold boot path, Fast Startup uses a minimal hiberfile to resume the system. When the feature is enabled, selecting “Shutdown” in the Windows UI doesn’t actually shutdown the system. Instead, it closes all user applications, logs the current user out, and then creates a hiberfile. Because this hiberfile only includes the kernel, device drivers and a subset of applications, it is small and can be reloaded quickly.

Alternatively, the cold boot path requires loading the kernel and drivers from disk, initializing the kernel and drivers, and launching various user mode applications. This can be especially slow on computers that use spinning hard drives.


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### Instruction:
what is the best song produced by the band Rush

### Response:
Red Barchetta


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### Instruction:
Who is the greatest NFL quarterback of all-time?

### Response:
Different people have different opinions when ranking professional football players in the NFL. Both individual and team metrics are considered when determining the best quarterback. Key individual metrics in the NFL include individual passing metrics (such as passer rating, number of passing yards, and number of touchdowns thrown) and individual awards won (such as the NFL Offensive Player of the Year). Key team metrics in the NFL include the team's win percentage with the individual as the starting quarterback and the number of conference and Super Bowl trophies won. Opinions vary, but many people consider Tom Brady to be the greatest NFL quarterback of all-time due to his individual accomplishments, his seven Super Bowl victories, and the dominance of the New England Patriots during his time as their quarterback.


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### Instruction:
What are some good non-textbook resources for someone to learn more about the world wars?

### Response:
There are many podcasts and documentaries out there that center around the world wars. Some notable examples include Ken Burns' documentary The War which is about WWII, Dan Carlin's podcast series Blueprint for Armageddon which lays out the historical context leading to WWI and describes the war in great details. Non-fiction such as Anne Frank's diary provides painful insights to life as Jew who has to hide from Nazi's persecution. Some fictional movies and books can provide a historically accurate glimpse to the human conditions or the major battles of the war, including Band of Brothers, Schindler's List, All Quiet on the Western Front.


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### Instruction:
What happened at the 1936 United States presidential election

### Input:
The 1936 United States presidential election in Nevada took place on November 3, 1936, as part of the 1936 United States presidential election. State voters chose three[2] representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Nevada was won by incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (D–New York), running with Vice President John Nance Garner, with 72.81% of the popular vote, against Governor Alf

### Response:
The 1936 United States presidential election in Nevada took place on November 3, 1936, as part of the 1936 United States presidential election. State voters chose three representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Nevada was won by incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (D–New York), running with Vice President John Nance Garner, with 72.81% of the popular vote, against Governor Alf Landon (R–Kansas), running with Frank Knox, with 27.19% of the popular vote.

As of the 2020 presidential election, this is the last occasion Douglas County voted for a Democratic presidential candidate,[5] and the last time a Democratic nominee won every single county in the state.


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### Instruction:
What is a sight-reading contest?

### Response:
In musical education, sight-reading is the ability to perform a newly-encountered musical composition within just a few minutes. Music students typically enter a rehearsal room with their assigned instruments, sit down, and are given a just a few moments to learn a new piece. Oftentimes, directors are allowed to walk them quickly through the composition, perhaps clapping or singing, but the students are not allowed to practice the piece or mark up the musical notation. The ensemble that delivers the best performance (according to the contest's judges) in the given amount of time will win the contest.


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### Instruction:
What are the New Rules for 2022?

### Response:
IFAB introduced twelve new football rules for the 2019/20 season. They include changes to the handball rule and sterner punishments for an 'illegal' goal celebration.

The official Laws of the Game 2022 PDF contains 228 pages. Check out a summarisation of 12 new FIFA rule changes brought into play from the 1st of June.


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### Instruction:
What is the typical math curriculum for a 5th grader

### Response:
Typical math curriculum for 5th grade consists of
1. Numbers and operations on whole numbers, decimals, fractions, percentages, ratios and proportions
2. Loose introduction to algebra and abstract thinking
3. Areas and perimeters of shapes, introduction to triangles, lines, segments, angles etc.
4. Translating word problems into symbolic math to solve logic problems.


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### Instruction:
Given a reference text about LIV Golf, tell me what "LIV" means, when it was started and who financed it.

### Input:
LIV Golf  is a professional golf tour. The name "LIV" refers to the Roman numerals for 54, the score if every hole on a par-72 course were birdied and the number of holes to be played at LIV events.[1] The first LIV Golf Invitational Series event started on 9 June 2022, at the Centurion Club

### Response:
LIV refers to the Roman numerals for 54. The first tournament was hosted June 2022 and s funded by the wealth fund of Saudi Arabia


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### Instruction:
Would each of the following conditions be good or bad for a bike ride? Pouring rain, sunny skies, hail, cloudy day, dense fog, heavy wind, light breeze.

### Response:
Pouring rain: bad, sunny skies: good, hail: bad, cloudy day: good, dense fog: bad, heavy wind: bad, light breeze: good.


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### Instruction:
What is the Six Flags Great Escape Lodge

### Input:
Six Flags Great Escape Lodge & Indoor Waterpark is a resort and waterpark, located in Queensbury, New York that first opened in 2006. The resort is owned and operated by Six Flags.

History
The resort officially opened on February 7, 2006 and became the first one in the state of New York to feature an indoor waterpark. It features 200 rooms and a 38,000-square-foot water park called White Water Bay.

### Response:
Six Flags Great Escape Lodge & Indoor Waterpark is a resort and waterpark, located in Queensbury, New York that first opened in 2006. The resort is owned and operated by Six Flags.


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### Instruction:
Best Bengali singer

### Response:
Kishore Kumar


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### Instruction:
Why is the ocean blue?

### Response:
The ocean is blue because water absorbs colors in the red part of the light spectrum. Like a filter, this leaves behind colors in the blue part of the light spectrum for us to see. The ocean may also take on green, red, or other hues as light bounces off of floating sediments and particles in the water.


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### Instruction:
What business strategies or initiatives do you think will be key to Uber's long-term growth?

### Response:
Business strategies and initiatives that will be key to Uber's long-term growth include:
1. Expansion of Uber Rides into new markets (e.g., South Korea, Japan, Germany)
2. Growth of Uber Advertising (e.g., sponsored listings, journey ads, car top ads)
3. Customer adoption of Uber One membership
4. Growth of New Verticals on the Uber Eats platform (e.g., Grocery, Convenience, Alcohol)
5. Expansion of Uber Direct to more markets and merchants
6. Launching additional services on the Uber Rides platform (e.g., car rentals, high capacity vehicles, reserve)
7. Scaling Uber for Business products, including Uber Health, Central, and Vouchers
8. Launching self-driving vehicles on the platform
9. Growing the number of restaurants on the Uber Eats platform
10. Intelligently cross-selling products across both platforms


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### Instruction:
what is the Bieh State

### Input:
Bieh State (previously named Eastern Bieh State) was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020.[1] It was located in the Greater Upper Nile region and it bordered Fangak to the west, Central Upper Nile to the north, Latjoor and Akobo to the east, and Jonglei to the south.

History
On 2 October 2015, President Salva Kiir issued a decree establishing 28 states in place of

### Response:
Bieh State (previously named Eastern Bieh State) was in South Sudan between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020.[1] It was located in the Greater Upper Nile region, bordering Fangak to the west, Central Upper Nile to the north, Latjoor and Akobo to the east, and Jonglei to the south. On 2 October 2015, President Salva Kiir issued a decree establishing 28 states instead of the ten constitutionally established states.[2] The legislation established the new states primarily along ethnic lines.


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### Instruction:
What is the timeline for the band Level 42?

### Input:
Level 42 is an English jazz-funk band formed on the Isle of Wight in 1979. They had a number of UK and worldwide hits during the 1980s and 1990s.

Their highest-charting single in the UK was "Lessons in Love", which reached number three on the UK Singles Chart, and number 12 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart, upon its release in 1986. An earlier single, "Something About

### Response:
Level 42 formed on 1979. They enjoyed success throughout the 1980s but had disbanded by 1994. The band reformed in 2001.


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### Instruction:
What do players of American football wear helmets? Write the response as if your are an American explaining to a coworker from another country.

### Response:
American football is a high impact sport where injuries such as concussions are very common. The helmet is meant to lesson the occurrence of traumatic brain injuries like concussions by providing padding to the skull. The helmet is hard shell on the outside with soft padding on the inside. Players are required to wear them anytime they are on the field of play. Helmets were originally made of leather but over the years improvements have been made to better protect players.


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### Instruction:
Write a short paragraph about experiencing a safari in South Africa.

### Response:
South Africa is a country that is full of natural beauty. The country has hundreds of miles of gorgeous coastline, an abundance of vegetation and a diverse population of wild animals. Experiencing a safari can be a life changing event for many. Witnessing animals in their natural habitat has a calming effect on most people. Kruger National Park, one of the largest game reserves in South Africa, is teaming full of wildlife. On any given day, you may see a variety of animals, including lions, elephants, giraffes and buffaloes. These animals and their ancestors have been living in these ecosystems for hundreds of thousands of years.


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### Instruction:
what are coolest things to do in Amsterdam

### Response:
Amsterdam is one of the most popular european city for tourists. Amsterdam offers variety of museums , great restaurants , canal rides , casinos and plenty of options to do party at nice pubs, bars.

One of the most popular museum is Van Gogh and Rijks museum. Van Gogh museum is popular amongst art lovers and Rijks museum is popular amongst history, travel and artefacts lovers

There are plenty of bars , pubs and nice restaurants to enjoy night life while admiring great views of Amsterdam canals dipped in the evening lights


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### Instruction:
These actors appeared in a film as certain characters.  What are the names of the actors sorted in order of last name?

### Input:
Deepak Paramesh as Karthik
Jaqlene Prakash as Pooja
Gunalan Morgan as Shiva
Mime Gopi as Mathew

### Response:
Mime Gopi
Gunalan Morgan
Deepak Paramesh
Jaqlene Prakash


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### Instruction:
Give me a list of luxury watches to buy

### Response:
Depending on the price you want to pay, here is a list of 10 very popular luxury watches:
- Rolex Submariner with date or no date.
- Rolex GMT Master II (Pepsi or Batman)
- Rolex Cosmograph Daytona (White, black and other dial colours)
- Audemars Piguet Royal Oak
- Audemars Piguet Royal Oak Chronograph
- FP.Journe : Chronomètre Souverain
- Patek Philippe Nautilus (5711 or 5712)
- Patek Philippe Calatrava
- Cartier Tank
- Jeager-Lecoultre Reverso


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### Instruction:
iPhone 14 pro vs Samsung s22 ultra

### Response:
Large OLED screens on both with 1-120Hz dynamic refresh rate
iPhone has Face ID, Galaxy uses a fingerprint scanner
Dynamic Island on iPhone is unique
Galaxy has S Pen
Similar main three cameras, but Galaxy also has a unique 10X zoom lens
Galaxy has faster charging
Similar prices
iPhone battery lasts longer


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### Instruction:
Categorize the companies based on their ownership status as private or public.
Twitter, SpaceX, Tesla

### Response:
Private held : Twitter, SpaceX
Public : Tesla


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### Instruction:
Who is Antonello Padovano

### Input:
Antonello Padovano, is an Italian film director and producer. He is currently[when?] the director of Hands That Should Be Farming Productions based in England.[1] Padovano won the 2019 Bayern 2 - Audience Prize at the Tegernsee International Mountain Film Festival for his documentary The Ascent of Everest which featured footage of Sir Edmund Hillary.[2]

Filmography
Joe Petrosino: A Shot in the Dark (2006)[3]
Le quattro porte del deserto (2006)[4][5]
The Ascent of Everest (2019)[6][7][8][9]

### Response:
Antonello Padovano, is an Italian film director and producer. He has been the director of Hands That Should Be Farming Productions based in England. Padovano won the 2019 Bayern 2 - Audience Prize at the Tegernsee International Mountain Film Festival for his documentary The Ascent of Everest which featured footage of Sir Edmund Hillary.


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### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Timpani, Maguhu

### Response:
Maguhu is string, Timpani is percussion.


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### Instruction:
What is the difference between Kinesis and Kafka?

### Response:
Kinesis and Kafka are both distributed streaming platforms that allow you to ingest, process, and store large volumes of streaming data. The main difference between the two is that Kinesis Data Streams  is a fully managed service provided by AWS, while Kafka is an open source project that can be run on any infrastructure.


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### Instruction:
Which of these are both movies and books: Harry Potter, Lord of the Rings, Brave World, The Shawshank Redemption.

### Response:
Harry Potter and Lord of the Rings were adapted to movies from books.


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### Instruction:
Is it possible to grow muscle after an age of 35?

### Response:
As we age, our bodies undergo various changes. One of the most significant changes is the decrease in muscle mass and strength. This loss of muscle mass is known as sarcopenia and can start as early as age 30, with a more rapid decline after age 60. This may lead many people to believe that gaining muscle after 35 is impossible, but is that really the case?
Yes, it's possible to build muscle after 35

The short answer is yes, it is possible to build muscle after 35. In fact, strength training can be just as effective for older adults as it is for younger ones. It's never too late to start working on your fitness goals and building the body you want.

The benefits of building muscle after 35

As we age, building muscle becomes increasingly important for several reasons. First and foremost, it can help us maintain our independence and mobility as we age. Strong muscles can help us with everyday activities like carrying groceries or getting up from a chair. Building muscle can also help prevent injuries and falls, which can be more dangerous as we get older.

Additionally, building muscle can help improve our overall health. Muscle is more metabolically active than fat, which means it burns more calories at rest. This can help us maintain a healthy weight and lower our risk of developing chronic diseases like type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and certain types of cancer.

How to build muscle after 35

So, how exactly do you go about building muscle after 35? The key is to focus on strength training exercises that target multiple muscle groups. Compound exercises like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses are great for building overall strength and muscle mass.
It's also important to gradually increase the weight and intensity of your workouts over time. This will help you continue to make progress and avoid plateauing. Additionally, be sure to give your muscles time to rest and recover between workouts.

Finally, proper nutrition is crucial for building muscle at any age. Make sure you're getting enough protein, as this is essential for muscle growth and repair. Aim for at least 1 gram of protein per pound of body weight per day.

Building muscle after 35 is definitely possible, and it comes with a variety of benefits. Strength training can help improve our overall health, prevent injury, and maintain our independence as we age. The key is to focus on compound exercises, gradually increase the intensity of your workouts, and make sure you're getting enough protein. So, what are you waiting for? It's time to hit the gym and start building the body you want!


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who does what in U2?

### Input:
U2 are an Irish rock band from Dublin, formed in 1976. The group consists of Bono (lead vocals and rhythm guitar), the Edge (lead guitar, keyboards, and backing vocals), Adam Clayton (bass guitar), and Larry Mullen Jr. (drums and percussion). Initially rooted in post-punk, U2's musical style has evolved throughout their career, yet has maintained an anthemic quality built on Bono's expressive vocals and the Edge's chiming, effects-based guitar sounds. Bono's

### Response:
The rock band U2 features Bono on lead vocals and guitar, the Edge on lead guitar, keyboard and vocals, Adam Clayton on bass guitar and Larry Mullen Jr. on drums and percussion.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is freedom?

### Response:
I want to think of freedom as the ability to be free then I think of "What does it mean to be free? Free of worries, free of responsibilities, free of the pressures of the world.
Freedom now sounds like a state of mind than an adjective describing an object.


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### Instruction:
What type of animal was: Hobbes, Snoopy, Garfield, and Dumbo.

### Response:
Hobbes was a tiger. Snoopy was a dog. Garfield was a cat. Dumbo was an elephant.


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### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about the tour de france, how many riders are in the tour

### Input:
There are usually between 20 and 22 teams, with eight riders in each. All of the stages are timed to the finish; the riders' times are compounded with their previous stage times.[1] The rider with the lowest cumulative finishing times is the leader of the race and wears the yellow jersey.[1][13] While the general classification garners the most attention, there are

### Response:
The are approximately between 160 and 176 riders start the tour de france. Each team has 8 member riders with between 20 and 22 teams participating.


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### Instruction:
In which popular 1970s educational computer game could a character die of dysentery or drowning due to a poorly-caulked wagon?

### Response:
The Oregon Trail


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### Instruction:
how is white rice made?

### Response:
White rice is produced from brown rice.  Around the outside of the brown rice is a bran layer which is removed, and then a germ is removed.  What is left behind is a starchy composition.  During this process most of the vitamins and minerals are removed.  This is why brown rice is usually preferred as a healthier alternative to white rice.  White rice is has no nutritional value because the nutrition has been stripped from it during the production process of making white rice.


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### Instruction:
What do you say to someone who is struggling with addiction?

### Response:
First, educate yourself.  Be honest with them.  Share with them how their addiction is not only hurting themselves but also those that care about them.  Be clear that you what them to seek help and that it comes from a place where you are fearful for their safety.  Do not enable them.  Have realistic expectations and help them get the support and counseling that they need to get better.


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### Instruction:
Write a paragraph to refute a claim by a colleague that ancient structures such as Stonehenge, the Great Pyramid are evidence of UFO activities on Earth

### Response:
There are several strong arguments against concluding that alien races built the structures like the Stonehenge or the Pyramids. First, there is evidence that these magnificent structures were built by humans. For example, tombs of the pyramid builders were found in the vicinity of the Great Pyramind (with human remains!). The technology to move and assemble the massive stones of the Stonehenge has been shown to be available to humans at that time. Second, given that space is vast the chance of finding one tiny planet among billions is infinitesimal. If alien intelligence had indeed found our one inhabited planet they are unlikely to have just created couple of structures and avoided any further contact with Earth and its inhabitants. In science, Occam’s Razor (“the best explanation is the simplest one”) is a guiding principle and until there is much more evidence of alien visitation it would be inadvisable to jump to a conclusion that aliens built these structures.


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### Instruction:
Which are the top 5 cities in population

### Response:
1/ Tokyo, Japan 2/Jakarta, Indonesia 3/Chongqing, China 4/Seoul, South Korea 5/Shanghai, China


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### Instruction:
Give me a numbered list of non Indian cricket players who made their debut in Indian Premier League (IPL) before they played a single first class match

### Response:
1.	Dewald Brevis, South Africa
2.	Krishmar Santokie Jamaica
3.	Mujeeb Ur Rahman, Afghanistan
4.	Sandeep Lamichhane, Nepal
5.	Chris Green, Australia
6.	Tim David, Australia


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many planets are there in our solar system?

### Response:
Our solar system consists of our star, the Sun and eight official planets. These planets are, in order of distance from the Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. There are also five dwarf planets, which are named Ceres, Pluto, Haumea, Makemake and Eres. Pluto was considered the ninth official planet but in 2006 the IAU demoted pluto from a planet to a dwarf planet, in a move that was considered controversial at the time.


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### Instruction:
What is a zamboni?

### Response:
A zamboni is a machine that resurfaces ice rinks used for skating.  They are used in recreational skating, professional skating, team skating, and even on olympic skating rinks.  After the ice is resurfaced skating becomes easier and more safe because there is less risk for a trip hazard on the ice.


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### Instruction:
What was the twist in this short story?

### Input:
Matilda is woken up by the wind; she looks out the window; her neighbour, Marie, is fetching flowers from the garden and then Matilda’s mother is called for the telephone by Bogey, Matilda’s brother. Matilda is off to Mr Bullen's for her music lesson. Her mom does not want her to go due to the strong wind, but she goes anyway. After the lesson, she goes for a

### Response:
In the middle of the short story, the story changes from present to past narrative as Mansfield shows that events such as the music lesson, the walk, etc. all occurred in Matilda's past, and she and her brother are actually sailing away on board a ship several years down the line. The reader finds out that all that went before were memories.


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### Instruction:
How do you make an Old Fashioned Cocktail?

### Response:
Making an Old Fashioned consists of five steps. The ingredients for an Old Fashioned cocktail include your choice of bourbon or rye, an orange, aromatic bitters, a sugar cube, a dash of soda water, Luxardo cherry and ice.

First, grab your cocktail glass and add two dashes of aromatic bitters along with a spritz of soda water and the sugar cube.
Second, add an ounce and a half of your choice of bourbon or rye.
Third, add ice and stir for around 30 seconds.
Fourth, peel an orange, express the oils over the glass and drop it in.
Fifth, add the Luxardo cherry and enjoy.


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### Instruction:
Where in Australia is Palm Cove located?

### Input:
Palm Cove is located in Far North Queensland on the Australian coast. It has a long sandy beach along most of its seafront except for the rocky headland around Buchan Point in the north of the suburb.[3]

### Response:
Palm Cove is located in Far North Queensland on the Australian coast.


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### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Wiwaxia, Penguin

### Response:
Penguin is alive, Wiwaxia is extinct.


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### Instruction:
What type of toilets do RVs have?

### Response:
There are three main types of toilets found in RVs, with some rarer options available. Most RVs work off a “tank” system, with sink and shower water going into the “gray” tank and toilet waste going into the “black” tank. These tanks then need to be emptied on a regular basis dependent on their capacity. Toilets that work with a tank system tend to work like residential toilets, but use less water and have a foot pedal for flushing. There are two other types of toilets found often in DIY conversion RVs or “off-grid” RVs. First, cassette toilets are essentially holding tanks for toilet waste that are then pulled out of the RV and manually emptied. The “cassette” portion of the toilet is often on wheels, and can be emptied at either a dump station or in a public toilet. Composting toilets are the final common toilet type found in RVs. Composting toilets are a “dry” toilet, where waste goes into a holding tank with a composting material and becomes compost. The compost mixture must be stirred occasionally, but composting toilets often need to be emptied less often. There are less common toilets in RVs, for example incineration toilets, but they are not currently prevalent.


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### Instruction:
Based on this passage about Ted Kennedy, at the time of his death, who were the three longest-serving senators of all time?

### Input:
When Kennedy died in August 2009, he was the second-most senior member of the Senate (after President pro tempore Robert Byrd of West Virginia) and the third longest-serving senator of all time, behind Byrd and Strom Thurmond of South Carolina. Later that same year, he was passed by Daniel Inouye of Hawaii.[48] Kennedy therefore

### Response:
Based on this passage, Robert Byrd, Strom Thurmond and Kennedy were the three longest-serving senators of all time.


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### Instruction:
Kingston, Zuma, and Apollo are the sons of which American female pop star?

### Response:
Gwen Stefani.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name some famous breweries in Seattle

### Response:
Reuben's, Georgetown, Stoup, Machine House, Future Primitive, Red Hook, Bale Breaker


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which planets are part of the inner solar system and which are part of the outer solar system?

### Response:
Mercury - inner
Venus - inner
Earth - inner
Mars - inner
Jupiter - outer
Saturn - outer
Uranus - outer
Neptune - outer


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### Instruction:
Whose life is the 1965 film 'The Sound of Music' based on?

### Input:
The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp, The Story of the Trapp Family Singers. Set in Austria on the eve of the Anschluss in 1938, the musical tells the story of Maria, who takes

### Response:
It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp


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### Instruction:
What is absolute address in memory?

### Response:
An absolute (machine) address specifying a physical location in memory


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### Instruction:
Is it easy for American technology companies to open an office in Dubai?

### Input:
Dubai has also developed Internet and Media free zones, offering 100% foreign ownership, no tax office space for the world's leading ICT and media companies, with the latest communications infrastructure to service them. Many of the world's leading companies have now set up branch offices, and even changed headquarters to there.

### Response:
Yes, the United Arab Emirates - especially the Emirate of Dubai - is investing heavily in diversifying their economy away from their previous reliance on Petroleum and natural gas exports and revenue. This has resulted in investments to grow tourism, creating a regulatory environment to attract financial services into Dubai and developing free zones to attract technology and media companies to invest in opening offices and hiring people in the country. These free zones enable foreign technology companies to own 100% of the local subsidiary, and benefit from tax free office space supported by latest communications infrastructure to create regional headquarters supporting their broader Middle East and Africa customers and operations.


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### Instruction:
What is Objective-C?

### Response:
Objective-C is a high-level general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that adds Smalltalk-style messaging to the C programming language.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Is euthanasia ethical?

### Response:
Euthanasia or mercy killing, is an act of doctor assisted suicide and withdrawing of medical care.
Some proponents ascribe to the right of dignity in life and death.
However, valid arguments are to be made that misuse of the law can cause unintended deaths and will then be homicides.
This topic is controversial


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### Instruction:
List the principles that are used in chemical engineering where each new line starts with "- ". Do not say anything else.

### Input:
Chemical engineering is an engineering field which deals with the study of operation and design of chemical plants as well as methods of improving production. Chemical engineers develop economical commercial processes to convert raw materials into useful products. Chemical engineering uses principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design,

### Response:
- chemistry
- physics
- mathematics
- biology
- economics


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### Instruction:
Tell me which of these US Presidents was Republican or Democrat: Dwight Eisenhower, John Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter

### Response:
Dwight Eisenhower - Republican
John Kennedy - Democrat
Lyndon Johnson - Democrat
Richard Nixon - Republican
Gerald Ford - Republican
Jimmy Carter - Democrat


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### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are primary or secondary colors: Yellow, Blue, Green, Orange, Red, Violet

### Response:
Primary Colors: Red, Yellow, Blue
Secondary Colors: Green, Orange, Violet


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### Instruction:
From the passage provided, which runways are used in the West Plan?

### Input:
During normal operations (approximately 81% of the time), domestic departures use Runways 1L and 1R for departure while overseas international departures and all arrivals use Runways 28L and 28R, taking advantage of the prevailing west-northwesterly wind coming through the San Bruno Gap. During periods of heavy winds or if operations at Oakland International Airport conflict with SFO departures (approximately 15% of the time), Runways

### Response:
Runways 28L and 28R


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### Instruction:
What is the best format for storing data in a lakehouse?

### Response:
Different formats have their pros and cons in the context of storing data in a lakehouse. The three most popular formats are delta lake, iceberg and hudi. Among these three, delta lake is most widely used lakehouse storage format. Iceberg and hudi are also gaining acceptance as more and more companies are building their lakehouses. While delta lake covers most lakehouse features, if merge-on-read is an important feature for you then Hudi might be the way to go, and if partition evolution is an important feature for you then Iceberg might be the best option for you.


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### Instruction:
What is Freeride snowboarding?

### Input:
Freestyle snowboarding is any riding that includes performing tricks. In freestyle, the rider utilizes natural and man-made features such as rails, jumps, boxes, and innumerable others to perform tricks. It is a popular all-inclusive concept that distinguishes the creative aspects of snowboarding, in contrast to a style like alpine snowboarding.

### Response:
Freestyle snowboarding is any riding that includes performing tricks. In freestyle, the rider utilizes natural and man-made features such as rails, jumps, boxes, and innumerable others to perform tricks. It is a popular all-inclusive concept that distinguishes the creative aspects of snowboarding, in contrast to a style like alpine snowboarding.


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### Instruction:
Based on the paragraph below, the failure to uphold the commitments outlined in Magna Carta lead to what war?

### Input:
Magna Carta Libertatum (Medieval Latin for "Great Charter of Freedoms"), commonly called Magna Carta (also Magna Charta; "Great Charter"), is a royal charter of rights agreed to by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215. First drafted by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Cardinal Stephen Langton, to make peace between the unpopular king

### Response:
First Barons' War


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### Instruction:
Which American cultural artifacts are most known worldwide?

### Response:
Historically speaking, blue jeans, rock and roll and Coca Cola are considered quintessentially American. These icons became especially significant among youth in eastern Europe during the fall of communism in the 1980s and 1990s. In more modern times, you could argue that the iPhone and tech giants like Google and Facebook are most recognizable. However, in all times, the President of the United States is perhaps the most famous person in the world.


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### Instruction:
What are the main types of Thai curries?

### Response:
Green curry
Red Curry
Yellow Curry
Massaman Curry
Panang Curry


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### Instruction:
What can a work group do to promote psychological safety?

### Response:
Respect personal time by not sending slack messages or meeting invites when the teammate is away.
Ask for detailed and specific feedback.
Assume positive intent.
Over-include people and respect when they want or need to step back.
Clarify roles on projects.
If you need someone to take on an action item, ask for it.
See to create a culture of collaboration


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### Instruction:
List of the biggest oceans in the world

### Response:
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Southern Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Coral Sea
Arabian Sea


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of things I can do with my apple iwatch

### Response:
There are a lot of things you can potentially do with an apple iwatch. For starters, if you're into fitness, you can use it to monitor your fitness and weight training goals. Additionally, you can also use it to monitor your sleep cycle to ensure that you are getting the best sleep possible. To learn more about the iwatch, go to the apple website and read about it full list of features.


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### Instruction:
What is Sir Charles Lyell best known for?

### Input:
Sir Charles Lyell, 1st Baronet, FRS (14 November 1797 – 22 February 1875) was a Scottish geologist who demonstrated the power of known natural causes in explaining the earth's history. He is best known as the author of Principles of Geology (1830–33), which presented to a wide public audience the idea that the earth was shaped by the same natural processes still in operation today, operating at similar

### Response:
Sir Charles Lyell is best known as the author of Principles of Geology (1830-1833)


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### Instruction:
What is a pineapple?

### Response:
The pineapple is a fruit. It is native to South America, Central America and the Caribbean. The word "pineapple" came from European explorers, who thought the fruit looked similar to a pine cone. The pineapple is also a tropical plant and it must not be kept under 10 degrees. It takes a long time for the pineapple to grow. It mainly depends on the location and the growing conditions it gets. If the temperature is warm, the pineapple will grow faster. On average, it takes about two to three years to grow. If the fruit travels by boat, the fruit must be picked before ripening, since the trip takes a long time. Sometimes, pineapple has to travel by boat to be accessible to all. It is different for air travel. The pineapple can be picked when it is grown, since travel time is short. In most countries, they call the pineapple ananas.


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### Instruction:
You have purchased a product with which you are satisfied. Write a short review describing your experience the product: "Unisex Anti Fog No Leaking Swimming Goggles with Adjustable Silicone for Men Women Adult Youth".

### Response:
These streamlined swimming goggles seem to very comparable in terms of quality with the other brands I've used. The coating on the lenses inhibits fog buildup, and the silicone straps are comfortable and broadly adjustable, providing a comfortable leak-proof seal for all sizes. I also love the universal style that can accommodate men or women. They're about as stylish as something like this could be.


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### Instruction:
Tell me about the Film carreer in points of actress Richa Soni

### Input:
Richa Soni is an Indian television actress. She made her debut in Shararat. She is known for her role of Bindiya in the ColorTV's daily soap Bhagyavidhaata . She has also appeared in shows like, Nachle Ve With Saroj Khan - Season 2, Badalte Rishton Ki Dastaan, Jaat Ki Jugni and Siya Ke Ram. She has also done short films like The Silent Statue

### Response:
1. Richa Soni is an Indian actress who works in television.
2. In Shararat, she made her acting debut.
3. She is well-known for playing Bindiya in the daily soap opera Bhagyavidhaata on ColorTV.
4. She has also made appearances in episodes like Siya Ke Ram, Badalte Rishton Ki Dastaan, Jaat Ki Jugni, and Nachle Ve With Saroj Khan - Season 2.
5. She has also produced short films, including The Silent Statue, which premiered at the Cannes Film Festival and received the 2019 2nd Jharkhand International Film Festival's award for "Best Actress in the Short Films Category."
6. On April 16, 2019, Hungama Play hosted the world premiere of the online series Seasoned with Love.


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### Instruction:
What are signs my partner is cheating?

### Response:
Turning off their shared location, changing the password on their phone, new interest in self care, unplanned business trips, spending lots of time on social media, pulling cash out of the Atm so their transactions are not traceable, turning phone off or not answering phone


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### Instruction:
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Shazam, Thor

### Response:
Thor is Marvel, Shazam is DC


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
In what year was Peter born?  Use roman numerals.

### Input:
Peter Jordan (born 26 April 1967) is a German actor.[1] He appeared in more than seventy films since 1995.

### Response:
MCMLXVII


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### Instruction:
Artemis I was formerly known as

### Response:
Exploration Mission-1


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### Instruction:
Who is the best selling music artist?

### Response:
The Beatles sold 290.8 million albums between 1960 and 1970 making them the best music selling artist. The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the most influential band of all time.


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### Instruction:
What do political scientists mean when they refer to “home-style”?

### Response:
Political scientist Richard Fenno coined the term “home-style” as what representatives do back in their home districts and how they represent their constituents.  The purpose of this is to help the constituents, so that they will re-elect the representative. These constituencies can be seen as four circles, each embedded in the other.  The largest is the geographic district, which is all the voters.  Inside that circle is electoral supporters or people who will vote for the representative.  Next is primary supporters who work for the representative. Finally, we have the representative’s intimates who are family, friends and advisors.


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### Instruction:
Classify each of the following countries or cities: Spain, France, Norway, Brazil, Atlanta, Budapest, China, India, Tampa, London, Denmark, Sweden, Stockholm, Beijing, Amsterdam

### Response:
Spain: Country
France: Country
Norway: Country
Brazil: Country
Atlanta: City
Budapest: City
China: Country
India: Country
Tampa: City
London: City
Denmark: Country
Sweden: Country
Stockholm: City
Beijing: City
Amsterdam: City


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### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either birds or mammals: Eagle, Bear, Deer, Finch, Owl, Cat, Dog, Rat, Human, Whale, Raven

### Response:
From the list that you provided: Eagle, Finch, Owl, Raven are birds.

The rest of the list:  Bear, Deer, Cat, Dog, Rat, Human, and Whal are all mammals.


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### Instruction:
What is the best club soccer team in Spain?

### Response:
Real Madrid


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What things could a high school graduate do in a gap year between high school and college?

### Response:
Go to community college, take different classes and see which subjects he likes.

Travel / backpacking in a very different part of the world.

Get a job, earn some money and get work experience.

Take on a passion project and try to make it work.

Volunteer at a non-profit in an area he might want to pursue as a career.


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### Instruction:
How can I learn to snowboad?

### Response:
While there are many different ways to learn how to snowboard, here are some of the more common ones:

1. Take a professional lesson. These are typically offered as half-day or full-day, and either as a private lesson or in a group of typically up to eight people.

2. Have a friend teach you. This is a more cost-conscious way, however, ensure that your friend knows how to properly teach.

3. Teach yourself. Utilize video tutorials found on various sites and get out there and try it.

Remember that snowboarding, while fun, is still an activity that could cause harm, so be sure to always wear a properly fitting helmet.


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### Instruction:
What is the difference between Oculus Quest 2 and Meta Quest 2 VR headsets?

### Response:
They are exactly the same in terms of technical specifications and capabilities. The only differences between them are their logos and names.


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### Instruction:
Do I need to make my bed everyday?

### Response:
Making your bed everyday is very important for a number of reasons.  It will help keep bed bugs at bay.  When dust mites get exposed to light they also die.  When you do not make your bed or spread out your bed linens it creates areas on the bed where warmth and moisture can occur, and this is a great place where bed bugs and dust mites can thrive.


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### Instruction:
What is a SCOBY in kombucha making?

### Response:
A SCOBY is a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast. This is what allows the fermentation process to occur to make kombucha and is often referred to as the kombucha starter. The bacteria and yeast in the SCOBY convert the sugar present in the sweet tea used to make alcohol, and also creates the fizziness typical in kombucha. Often the pellicle that forms on the top of the kombucha liquid is referred to as the SCOBY but this is a heated topic amongst many kombucha makers if that is necessary to include as a starter when brewing your next batch of kombucha.


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### Instruction:
What is the value of x if x^2 = 4?

### Response:
The value of x is either 2 or -2. This is because the square of both those numbers is 4 as shown below:

2 * 2 = 4
-2 * -2 = 4


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### Instruction:
How do you do meal prep efficiently and make cooking easy?

### Response:
Doing meal prep efficiently is mainly about getting things prepared before your cooking time and use the right kitchen appliances to free you up. You will want to prepare the ingratiations for multiple meals together. Bulk cutting and seasoning your vegetables and meats first. Put them in containers with the same dimensions like silicon bags in your freezer or refrigerator. Then, when you need to cook, you can start cooking right away. Also, use kitchen appliances like Instant Pot and oven can help you free up your hands to do other things. There are lots of Instant Pot or one pan recipes online to help you get inspired.


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### Instruction:
What would make my tzatziki sauce truly exceptional?

### Response:
Tzatziki is a traditional Greek sauce whose base ingredients comprise salted strained yoghurt, garlic, grated cucumber, dill leaves, and olive oil.
To make your tzatziki truly exceptional follow the steps below:
1) Start by squeezing as much as possible the water out of half a cucumber that has been grated. This is the single most important factor that will make your tzatziki source exceptional.
2) Fine-chop the dill leaves using a knife. The dill must be fresh. The volume of the chopped dill leaves should be about the same as the volume of the squeezed grated cucumber.
3) Mix the cucumber and the dill with Greek strained yoghurt . The latter should have a volume that is three to four times that of the cucumber and dill.
4) Add some salt and smashed cloves of fresh garlic.
5) Add a couple of teaspoons of balsamic vinegar.
6) While stirring the mix, gradually keep adding extra virgin olive oil until the sauce obtains a silky texture.
7) Do not add any other ingredients in the mix.
8) Place the mix in the fridge and keep it for a couple of hours and let chemistry do its magic.
9) Remove the residual water, if any, which may have surfaced.
10) Stir the mix once more final time and serve in smaller containers.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a verb?

### Response:
A verb is a word that describes what the subject of a sentence is doing. Verbs can indicate (physical or mental) actions, occurrences, and states of being.


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### Instruction:
What is the state bird of Texas?

### Response:
Mockingbird


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### Instruction:
Name some famous Schubert's pieces

### Response:
In his esteemed but rather short life span, Schubert wrote some of the most beautiful and poetic compositions. Some of the well renowned compositions are "Piano Quintet In A", "Winterreise", "Piano Sonata No.21", and "Symphony No.8 In B minor" which is also referred as 'Unfinished' Symphony because Schubert unfortunately died right before completing it.


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### Instruction:
Are you going for a walk today?

### Response:
After these last rainy days, I'm definitely going for a walk today! With this sunny weather, staying at home would be a shame!


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### Instruction:
Which of these cities in the United States of America are the capital of their state: Albany, Albuquerque, Anchorage,  Ann Arbor, Annapolis?

### Response:
Albany is the capital of New York and Annapolis is the capital of Maryland.  The other cities are not the capitals of their state: Albuquerque is a city in New Mexico but is not the capital, Anchorage is a city in Alaska but is not the capital, and Ann Arbor is a city in Michigan but is not the capital.


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### Instruction:
What is Squash the sport?

### Input:
Squash is a racket-and-ball sport played by two or four players in a four-walled court with a small, hollow, rubber ball. The players alternate in striking the ball with their rackets onto the playable surfaces of the four walls of the court. The objective of the game is to hit the ball in such a way that the opponent is not able to play a valid return. There are about 20

### Response:
Squash is a sport played with a racket-and-ball in a court with four walls. Scoring goes up to 11 with a point allocated per rally. Typically squash is played by two players but can be played as doubles. Squash is very similar to racquetball.


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### Instruction:
List down some important facts about Indigo airlines

### Input:
InterGlobe Aviation Limited, doing business as IndiGo, is an Indian low-cost airline headquartered in Gurgaon, Haryana, India. It is the largest airline in India by passengers carried and fleet size, with a ~57% domestic market share as of October 2022.[6][non-primary source needed] It is also the largest individual Asian low-cost carrier in terms of jet fleet size and passengers carried, and the fourth largest carrier in Asia. The

### Response:
1.	InterGlobe Aviation Limited is doing the business as Indigo in India.
2.	Indigo is a low-cost Indian airline, whose headquarter is in Gurgaon, Haryana, India.
3.	It is the largest airline in India with a ~57% domestic market share as of October 2022.
4.	It has the record for largest individual Asian low-cost carrier in terms of jet fleet size and passengers carried, and it is also the fourth largest carrier in Asia.
5.	As of November 2022 Indigo airline has carried over 300+ million passengers.


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### Instruction:
What are the top 5 countries in terms of life expectancy?

### Response:
According to data from the World Bank, the top 5 countries with the highest live expectancies are Hong Kong, Macao, Japan, Singapore, and South Korea


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### Instruction:
What are some common types of monstera?

### Response:
Monstera is a house plant most well known for its leaves with holes and quick growth. Some of the common varieties of the monstera plant include Deliciosa, Adansonii, Minima, Taureii, Thai Constellation, Silver, and Karstenianum


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### Instruction:
What is ADO connection?

### Response:
A connection that uses the ActiveX Data Objects (ADO) data access interface.


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### Instruction:
What are the potential source of energy for an engine?

### Input:
An engine or motor is a machine designed to convert one or more forms of energy into mechanical energy.[1][2]
Available energy sources include potential energy (e.g. energy of the Earth's gravitational field as exploited in hydroelectric power generation), heat energy (e.g. geothermal), chemical energy, electric potential and nuclear energy (from nuclear fission or nuclear fusion). Many of these processes generate heat as an intermediate energy form, so

### Response:
Potential sources of an engine includes potential energy, heat energy chemical energy, electrical energy and nuclear energy.


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### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a planet, a star, or a galaxy:  Mercury, Venus, Polaris, Earth, Sun, Mars, Jupiter, Milky Way, Andromeda, Saturn, Virgo A, Maffei 1, Uranus, Neptune, Sirius, Vega.

### Response:
Stars: Sun, Polaris, Sirius, Vega

Planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

Galaxies: Milky Way, Andromeda, Virgo A, Maffei 1


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### Instruction:
Come up with gift ideas for your girlfriend

### Response:
Here are some possible gift ideas for girlfriend
* romantic date
* flowers
* plushies
* shoes
* clothing
To make a good gift, think of things that your girlfriend likes most. You should customize your gift based on her interests.


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### Instruction:
I am registering for gifts for my wedding and need to include items that would be useful in my new home. Which items are household items that can be given as a wedding gift: blender, coffee maker, bus fare, towels, sheets, skateboard, cell phone, car, dishes, silverware, gym membership, glassware, tuxedo, brake pads, bicycle, picture frames

### Response:
A blender, coffee maker, towels, sheets, dishes, silverware, glassware, picture frames are examples of household items that can be given as a wedding gift.


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### Instruction:
What is the total number of geographical entities (states, territories, regions) in Africa?

### Input:
This is a list of sovereign states and dependent territories in Africa. It includes both fully recognised states, states with limited or zero recognition, and dependent territories of both African and non-African states. It lists 56 sovereign states (54 of which are member states of the United Nations), two non-sovereign (dependent) territories of non-African sovereign states, and ten sub-national regions of non-African sovereign

### Response:
There are 56 sovereign states, 2 non-sovereign states, and 10 regions in Africa. This totals 56 + 2 + 10 = 68 territories.


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### Instruction:
What city did Beatrice Prior live in?

### Response:
Beatrice "Tris" Prior was from Chicago.


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### Instruction:
Does multitasking make someone more productive at work?

### Response:
It is a commonly held belief that multitasking is a desirable attribute for an employee to possess. This is based on the idea that multitasking results in a higher volume of work product. However, the contrary view is that multitasking diminishes the quality of work. In other words, multitasking increases productivity if the goal is simply to produce more work product; but at the same time, it decreases the quality of each individual outcome.


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### Instruction:
What is self advocacy?

### Response:
Self advocacy is a process in which a person themselves or asks another individual, group, or community to discuss or publish the benefits of what that person has done with others that have external influence to benefit the original person seeking self-advocacy.  Self advocacy works well in corporate environments and is a behavior in start-up companies that does not make an impact on performance, ranking or promotion.


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### Instruction:
What is the structure of Public Forum debate, as used in US debate competitions?

### Response:
A public forum debate takes place between two teams of two individuals each. For the assigned topic, one team argues for the affirmative, or pro side, and the other argues for the negative, or con side.

The debate is organized in a sequence of speeches according to the following outline:
•	Constructives (4 minutes): The first speaker of each team gives a pre-prepared case that makes arguments for their side.
•	1st Crossfire (3 minutes): The crossfire, or cross-examination, is a time for members of each team to take turns asking each other questions about their arguments. The first crossfire takes place between the first speakers of each team.
•	Rebuttals (4 minutes): The second speaker of each team presents a rebuttal, in which they respond to the points made in their opponents' constructive speech. The second speaking team's rebuttal will sometimes defend their own case along with attacking their opponents'.
•	2nd Crossfire (3 minutes): This crossfire is similar to the first crossfire, except it is between the second speakers of each team.
•	Summaries (3 minutes): The first speaker of each team gives a speech that aims to break down the main issues of the round.
•	Grand Crossfire (3 minutes): A crossfire where both members of both teams ask each other questions.
•	Final Focuses (2 minutes): The second speaker of each team gives a speech that aims to emphasize the reasons the judge should vote for them.

Additionally, each team is given 3 minutes of preparation time throughout the round, which they can choose to take before any of their speeches. It is important to note that the time duration of each stage may vary across different leagues.

After all speeches are given, the judges, or judge panel, will take some time to deliberate before casting their ballot for one of the two teams. There are no ties.


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### Instruction:
From the passage provided, extract the official language of Tamil Nadu.

### Input:
Tamil Nadu (/ˌtæmɪl ˈnɑːduː/; Tamil: [ˈtamiɻ ˈnaːɽɯ] (listen), abbr. TN) is the southern-most state of India. The tenth largest Indian state by area and the sixth largest by population, Tamil Nadu is the home of the Tamil people, whose Tamil language—one of the longest surviving classical languages in the world—is widely spoken in the state and serves as its official language. The capital and largest

### Response:
Tamil is the official language of Tamil Nadu.


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### Instruction:
From the passage provided find the names of the creators of Kafka. Separate them with a comma.

### Input:
Kafka was originally developed at LinkedIn, and was subsequently open sourced in early 2011. Jay Kreps, Neha Narkhede and Jun Rao helped co-create Kafka.[4] Graduation from the Apache Incubator occurred on 23 October 2012.[5] Jay Kreps chose to name the software after the author Franz Kafka because it is "a system optimized for writing", and he liked Kafka's work.[6]

### Response:
Jay Kreps, Neha Narkhede, Jun Rao


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### Instruction:
Where is Jasienica?

### Response:
Jasienica [jaɕeˈnit͡sa] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łoniów, within Sandomierz County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Łoniów, 21 km (13 mi) south-west of Sandomierz, and 76 km (47 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.


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### Instruction:
Give me the Seven Wonders of the Industrial World:

### Response:
Seven Wonders of the Industrial World:

- SS Great Eastern, British oceangoing passenger steamship, launched in 1858
- Bell Rock Lighthouse, in the North Sea off the coast of Angus, Scotland, completed in 1810
- Brooklyn Bridge, in New York City, New York, United States, opened to traffic in 1883
- London sewerage system, serving London, England since the late 19th century
- First transcontinental railroad, 1,912-mile (3,077 km) continuous railroad line connecting existing rail networks in Iowa, Nebraska, Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and California in the United States, completed in 1869
- Panama Canal, 51-mile (82 km) artificial waterway crossing the Isthmus of Panama and connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, completed in 1914
- Hoover Dam, on the Colorado River, spanning the border between Nevada and Arizona in the United States, completed in 1936


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### Instruction:
What are some of the most famous rock bands from Seattle, Washington?

### Response:
Famous rock bands from Seattle include Nirvana, Pearl Jam, Soundgarden, and Foo Fighters.


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### Instruction:
What are a couple of ways to increase profitability?

### Response:
Since profitability can be computed as revenue less expenses for a period, there are several ways to increase profitability.  To increase revenue, you could sell more units or increase the price.  To lower expenses, you could reduce the cost to produce your good or service or reduce SG&A costs


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### Instruction:
What is the philosophy of the movie Up?

### Response:
Ellie is clearly a lot more adventurous than Carl. In fact that is clear in the first few minutes. To Carl, "Spirit of Adventure" is a balloon and for her its an abandoned house. The size, I think, matters because that is the size of the spirit of adventure.

Another thing alluding to her spirit of adventure is the loss of the baby and her subsequent rebounding from the sadness. She takes this grave loss as an adventure in her book. Carl is a good husband to point out that she needs to fulfill her "Things I am going to do" promise to herself, but does not realize how Ellie views the loss of the baby.

Carl is stuck on the aspect of having the house on Paradise island. He thinks that Ellie never lived her adventures and never added to her book since her first wish never got fulfilled.

When an adventure presents itself in the form of Kevin, Carl, still attached to the past, prefers to fulfill the perceived wish by Ellie. When he does get the home on the water fall, it is clear that he is not satisfied. He can say that the dog nor Kevin are his problems. But when he sits down in his beloved chair, and looks through Ellie book of adventure again, he realizes that Ellie lived her adventures. She had no regrets. Her life was an adventure. And just at the right time, Carl sees the message from her to live his own adventure, i.e. Kevin.

Things become clearer for Carl. He is absolved of his guilt. He realizes that Ellie never felt bad about not being able to have her home on Paradise island. This moment of clarity is what all humans crave for. With this clarity, it was easy for him to be rid of all his attachments. He left behind his and his wife's chairs that he is clearly very attached to.

The message here, at least for the adults to discern and then communicate to the kids is to live your life. Yes you have dreams. But in day to day life, those dreams may not be achieved. Look for adventure. Look to live fully and without attachment to your dreams like Ellie did. Because, then, in living this full life, it just might be that your dream comes true. It just might be that the house is on Paradise island even without you trying like in the end of the movie!


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### Instruction:
What is a graph in graph theory?

### Input:
In discrete mathematics, and more specifically in graph theory, a graph is a structure amounting to a set of objects in which some pairs of the objects are in some sense "related". The objects correspond to mathematical abstractions called vertices (also called nodes or points) and each of the related pairs of vertices is called an edge (also called link or line). Typically, a graph is depicted in diagrammatic

### Response:
In graph theory, a graph is a structure amounting to a set of objects in which some pairs of the objects are in some sense "related".


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### Instruction:
How many cities in the world have a population exceeding 5 million people ?

### Input:
There are 81 cities in the world with a population exceeding 5 million people.

### Response:
There are 81 cities in the world with a population exceeding 5 million people, according to 2018 estimates by the United Nations. The U.N. figures include a mixture of city proper, metropolitan area, and urban area.


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### Instruction:
What is pseudoscience?

### Input:
The demarcation between science and pseudoscience has scientific, philosophical, and political implications. Philosophers debate the nature of science and the general criteria for drawing the line between scientific theories and pseudoscientific beliefs, but there is widespread agreement "that creationism, astrology, homeopathy, Kirlian photography, dowsing, ufology, ancient astronaut theory, Holocaust denialism, Velikovskian catastrophism, and climate change denialism are pseudosciences." There are implications for health care, the use of expert testimony, and weighing environmental policies.Addressing

### Response:
Which is not based on mainstream factual science.


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### Instruction:
Should I use a dynamic microphone or a condenser microphone for recording a podcast? What about streaming on twitch or making youtube videos? Should I ever use a ribbon microphone?

### Response:
If you use a modern Apple laptop made after the year 2021, the built-in microphone has sufficient clarity and frequency response to make good recordings of your voice. It's not suitable for recording instruments, however.


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### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a great house or minor house in the series "A Song of Ice and Fire": Targaryen, Stark, Tyrell, Martell, Greyjoy, Baratheon, Lannister, Cerwyn, Karstark, Hornwood, Merryweather, Tarly

### Response:
Great house: Targaryen, Stark, Tyrell, Martell, Greyjoy, Baratheon, Lannister
Minor house: Cerwyn, Karstark, Hornwood, Merryweather, Tarly


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### Instruction:
Why do humans like dogs?

### Response:
Humans like dogs because dogs love humans and want to be with them. Humans and dogs share a close emotional connection that is unmatched by other species, including – at times – other humans. There is evidence of a humans and dogs interacting going back 18,000 years. Domesticated dogs will quickly bond to a humans, often showing affection in presence of their human owners and degrees of separation anxiety when their human owners aren’t present. Dogs will seek comfort from their human when they feel anxious or are in physical distress. Dogs often seek approval from their human by performing specific tasks in which they have been trained, or by exhibiting character traits or behaviors that they have been selectively bred for. Dogs love humans and interact with them in complex ways. Humans, in turn, interact with dogs and receive emotional satisfaction.


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### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Wood block, Akkordolia

### Response:
Akkordolia is string, Wood block is percussion.


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### Instruction:
Which was the 5th largest recipient of FDI in world in 2020

### Response:
India


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### Instruction:
Rank American Presidents

### Response:
Abraham Lincoln is mostly regarded as the greatest president for his leadership during the Civil War and the abolition of slavery. Franklin D. Roosevelt for leading the country out of the Great Depression and during World War II. Founding Father and first president George Washington for setting several enduring and important precedents for the office of the presidency, including the peaceful transition of power.


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### Instruction:
How do you wheelie a motorcycle?

### Response:
While moving at constant speed, have your right foot covering the brake, compress the motorcycles suspension by pushing down equally on the handle bars and foot pegs, as the suspension starts to rebound upward, blip the throttle. This will lift the front wheel off the ground. If the wheel goes too high use the rear brake to bring it back down.


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### Instruction:
Who were the founding members of id Software?

### Input:
id Software LLC (/ɪd/) is an American video game developer based in Richardson, Texas. It was founded on February 1, 1991, by four members of the computer company Softdisk: programmers John Carmack and John Romero, game designer Tom Hall, and artist Adrian Carmack.

### Response:
The founding members of id Software were John Carmack, John Romero, Tom Hall, and Adrian Carmack.


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### Instruction:
who won the oscar 2023 for best original song music

### Response:
M.M.Keeravani , Chnadrabose won the oscar for Naatu Naatu song  from film RRR. RRR is one the biggest and top grosser in Indian films and got various applauds internationally. RRR was directed by S.S.Rajamouli one of the greatest Director who directed films like Baahubali which is the one of the biggest periodic drama. Ramcharan and NTR are the lead actors in RRR.


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### Instruction:
Tell me whether those are countries or cities: Paris, Amsterdam, South Africa, Australia, Vienna, Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei, Argentina

### Response:
Paris, Amsterdam and Vienna are cities. South Africa, Australia, Malaysia, Brunei and Argentina are countries. Singapore is actually both a city and a country.


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### Instruction:
What is a side slide in aviation?

### Response:
It is a technique used to compensate for a crosswind.  It is used primarily during takeoff and landing.  It is first established by lowering the upwind wing using aileron by moving the yoke or stick in the direction of the wind.  Then apply enough rudder to keep from turning.


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### Instruction:
How do I build a campfire?

### Response:
Safety should always come first when starting a campfire. Ensure you have water or another way to extinguish your fire readily available. Use a campfire ring, pit, or clear a large area around your campfire location. Also, make sure campfires are permitted in your area.

With safety out of the way, all a fire needs are heat, fuel, and oxygen. Any combustible material will start a fire, but good campfire fuel sources include tinder, kindling, and dry logs.

Use stuff like dry pine needles, dry leaves, grasses, and wood shavings for tinder. You could also use newspaper (or any paper), dryer lint, or cardboard. For kindling, use smaller pieces of wood, such as twigs and sticks no thicker than 1 inch in diameter (about the thickness of your thumb). Dry or well-seasoned logs will ensure a good burn. Stack the wood in a way that guarantees oxygen can easily reach your flame. Many prefer a teepee or log cabin stacking design. Now, use a heat source to create a flame or spark and apply this to your tinder. Once the tinder combusts, it should light the kindling, and the kindling should eventually ignite your logs. If all goes well, you should now be enjoying your campfire.


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### Instruction:
Name the moon rocket that NASA is going to launch thru Space Launch System vehicle

### Response:
Artemis I


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### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Crystallophone, Kacapi

### Response:
Kacapi is string, Crystallophone is percussion.