Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which country has the largest landmass?

### Response:
Russia has the largest landmass, clocking in at 17.1 million km² or 1.6 million mi².


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a security in finance?

### Response:
A security is a tradable financial asset. The term commonly refers to any form of financial instrument, but its legal definition varies by jurisdiction. In some countries and languages people commonly use the term "security" to refer to any form of financial instrument, even though the underlying legal and regulatory regime may not have such a broad definition. In some jurisdictions the term specifically excludes financial instruments other than equities and Fixed income instruments. In some jurisdictions it includes some instruments that are close to equities and fixed income, e.g., equity warrants.

Securities may be represented by a certificate or, more typically, they may be "non-certificated", that is in electronic (dematerialized) or "book entry only" form. Certificates may be bearer, meaning they entitle the holder to rights under the security merely by holding the security, or registered, meaning they entitle the holder to rights only if they appear on a security register maintained by the issuer or an intermediary. They include shares of corporate stock or mutual funds, bonds issued by corporations or governmental agencies, stock options or other options, limited partnership units, and various other formal investment instruments that are negotiable and fungible.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is the Buhler Group

### Input:
The Bühler Holding AG is a Swiss multinational plant equipment manufacturer based in Uzwil, Switzerland.[2] It is known for plant and equipment and related services for processing foods and manufacturing advanced materials. The organization holds leading market positions worldwide in the fields of technology as well as processes for transforming grain into flour and animal feeds, producing pasta and chocolate, and manufacturing die cast components.[3] The core technologies of the Group

### Response:
The Buhler Holding AG is a Swiss multinational plant equipment manufacturer based in Uzwil, Switzerland. It is known for plant and equipment and related services for processing foods and manufacturing advanced materials. The organization holds leading market positions worldwide in the fields of technology as well as processes for transforming grain into flour and animal feeds, producing pasta and chocolate, and manufacturing die cast components. The core technologies of the Group are in the field of mechanical and thermal process engineering.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract and list the Barcelona players in the passage that came from the club's youth academy

### Input:
Barcelona is one of the most widely supported teams in the world, and the club has one of the largest social media following in the world among sports teams. Barcelona players have won a record twelve Ballon d'Or awards, with recipients including Johan Cruyff, as well as a record seven FIFA World Player of the Year awards, with winners including

### Response:
Lionel Messi, Andrés Iniesta and Xavi


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a review of Last Argument of Kings by Joe Abercrombie

### Response:
The medieval battles do remind me of Lord of the Rings, but that sells this book short. Abercrombie goes beyond Helms Deep and brings us a much more realistic world, where the bad guys are not that bad and the good guys use whatever morally grey means to win.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which family of moth does the Euxoa brevipennis belong to?

### Input:
Euxoa brevipennis is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Smith in 1888. In Canada, it is found in British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan. In the United States, it has been recorded from Utah, Colorado and California.

### Response:
The Euxoa brevipennis moth belongs to the Noctuidae family of moths.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Ratchet, Hasapi

### Response:
Ratchet is string, Hasapi is percussion.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Ontology?

### Input:
"In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being, as well as related concepts such as existence, becoming, and reality.

Ontology addresses questions like how entities are grouped into categories and which of these entities exist on the most fundamental level. Ontologists often try to determine what the categories or highest kinds are and how they form a system of categories that encompasses the classification of all entities. Commonly proposed categories include substances, properties,

### Response:
In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Can you please help me with a couple of points about analgesic drug, with the given text as a reference.

### Input:
An analgesic drug, also called simply an analgesic (American English), analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used to achieve relief from pain (that is, analgesia or pain management). Analgesics are conceptually distinct from anesthetics, which temporarily reduce, and in some instances eliminate, sensation, although analgesia and anesthesia

### Response:
1. Any medication from the class of medications intended to treat pain is referred to as an analgesic medicine, also known as a simple analgesic (American English), an analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller. (that is, analgesia or pain management).
2. Although analgesia and anaesthesia are neurophysiologically similar and thus certain medications have both analgesic and anaesthetic effects, analgesics are conceptually separate from anesthetics, which temporarily diminish, and in some cases eradicate, feeling.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me which of these teams are in the National Football League (NFL): Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, Seattle Mariners, Seattle Super Sonics, New England Patriots.

### Response:
The Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, and New England Patriots are part of the National Football League.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of these flowers are annuals vs perennials: Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, Zinnias, Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, Peonies.

### Response:
Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, and Zinnias are annual flowers, they bloom one season and then die.

Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, and Peonies are perennials. They can bloom for many season.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How long can you store cooked food in refrigerators?

### Response:
A common misconception is the assumption that food "loses nutrients" when it's refrigerated. That is not as true as you think it is. It is always good to ask 2 follow up questions
What nutrients exactly? And by how much?
It turns out that water soluble vitamins are the most unstable and easily lost nutrients, but fun fact: most of the loss happens during cooking, not refrigeration. It is heat that destroys vitamins, not cold. In fact, in an airtight container, most cooked food will last 2-3 days at the minimum and up to a week in many cases. In the freezer, food will last up to 6 months (assuming no power cuts). All biological activity slows down with temperature.

There are a few exceptions - plain cooked/steamed rice can sometimes be infected by a bacteria that doesn't mind low temperatures, so it's best to consume it within 1-2 days.

Bonus point: Indian food, is uniquely fridge friendly because it tends to be spicy, salty and sour - these are three conditions microbes absolutely hate.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the net worth of one of Taylor Swift's cats?

### Input:
Swift is known for her love of cats. Her pet cats have been featured in her visual works,[403] and one of them is the third richest pet animal in the world with an estimated $97 million net worth.

### Response:
One of Taylor Swift's cats is the third richest pet animal in the world, and it's estimated net worth is $97 million.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
why pluto is not a planet?

### Response:
The IAU (International Astronomical Union) terms a an object in a solar system as planet if it meets following 3 criteria:
1) The object must orbit around the Sun.
2) The object must have sufficient mass to assume hydrostatic equilibrium (a nearly round shape).
3) The object have cleared the neighborhood around its orbit.

Pluto meets the first 2 criteria but fails to meet the third. Hence, Pluto has been categorized as a dwarf planet.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who are the Green Bay Packers and who owns them?

### Input:
The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. It is the third-oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community-owned major league professional sports team based in the United States. Home games

### Response:
The Green Bay Packers are a professional American football team based in Green Bay, Wisconsin. The Packers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the National Football Conference (NFC) North division. The 'Packers' are the third-oldest franchise in the NFL, dating back to 1919, and is the only non-profit, community-owned major league professional sports team based in the United States.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Rototom, Mugni

### Response:
Mugni is string, Rototom is percussion.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What makes sourdough special?

### Response:
Sourdough is made using sourdough starter, which is a fermented flour and water mixture that contains natural yeast. This gives the bread a distinct "sour" flavor which is different than breads made with commercial yeast.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a head rowing race?

### Input:
Head races are time trial / processional races that take place from autumn (fall) to early spring (depending on local conditions). Boats begin with a rolling start at intervals of 10 – 20 seconds, and are timed over a set distance. Head courses usually vary in length from 2,000 metres (1.24 mi) to 12,000 metres (7.46 mi), though there are longer races such as the Boston Rowing Marathon and shorter

### Response:
A head rowing race is a time trial race where rowing boats race on a rolling start with short time gaps between start times. Courses vary in length from 2,000 meters to 12,000 meters.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why does treasury bond price drop when bond yield increases?

### Response:
First, let's see the definition of a bond's price and yield. A bond's price is what investors are willing to pay for an existing bond. A bond's yield is the return to an investor from the bond's interest, or coupon, payments. The typical treasury bond has a fixed yield for X years (X = 5, 10, etc) from the time it is purchased. When we say bond yield increases, it is referring to the newly issued bond will have a higher yield than previously issued bond. Because those new bonds provide higher yield, the existing bonds will need to drop its price otherwise people won't buy them, they would just buy the newly issued bonds.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why should we not allow dye in our food products?

### Response:
So much research shows we should not allow food dye in our products. The research goes so far as even being linked to cancer. What more do we need to remove these harmful substances from our food? This can also cause issues like ADHD in children. We know these are not good for us and they are completely unnecessary. Additionally, we also have real food sources that produce these exact colors such as beets and turmeric.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify the below based on whether continent or ocean-
Asia, Africa, North America, Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia

### Response:
Continent - Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia
Ocean - Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Arctic


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either caloric or low-fat products: butter, turnips, oils, salad dressings, spinach, sugar, water, nuts, seeds, dry bread, zucchini, strawberries, dry cereal, crackers, tomatoes, egg yolk, avocado, dried fruit, ananas, red meat, pizza, salmon, ketchup, watermelon

### Response:
yes, no, yes, yes, no, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no, no, yes, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, no, yes, yes, yes, yes, no


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name some players on the Golden State Warriors basketball team.

### Response:
The current roster of the Golden State Warriors basketball team includes the following players: Stephen Curry, Draymond Green, Andrew Wiggins, Jordan Poole, Klay Thompson, Kevon Looney, Jonathan Kuminga.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify the following movies as either Comedy or Horror: Weekend at Bernie's, Scream, What Lies Beneath, Happy Gilmore, Cujo, Billy Madison, Kingpin, Carrie, Halloween, Encino Man, Misery

### Response:
Weekend at Bernie's: Comedy
Scream: Horror
What Lies Beneath: Horror
Happy Gilmore: Comedy
Cujo: Horror
Billy Madison: Comedy
Kingpin: Comedy
Carrie: Horror
Halloween: Horror
Encino Man: Comedy
Misery: Horror


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Find the bird in this list: Shark, Dog, Arctic tern

### Response:
Arctic tern


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some places to visit in Anchorage?

### Response:
Anchorage has a great food scene. Restaurants and breweries include Moose's Tooth, Spenard Roadhouse, and 49th State Brewing. Cafes include Kaladi Brothers and Steamdot. Bakeries include Fire Island Rustic Bakeshop, and Wild Scoops is a great ice cream shop.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who planted the first wine vineyard at California's Mission San Juan Capistrano?

### Response:
Father Junípero Serra


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What temperature can I expect at the summit if I climb Mount Kinabalu

### Input:
The climate of the mountain varies from humid tropical at its base to alpine at its summit.[7] The temperature at the summit of Mount Kinabalu usually stands from −4 to 8 °C (25 to 46 °F) from December to January, and 3 to 12 °C (37 to 54 °F) from June to September. Due to the coldness of the mountain from December to

### Response:
Temperature ranges from -4°C to 12 °C .


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some ideas for businesses that cater to millennials?

### Response:
Millennials like coffee shops, boba tea shops and cafes that have healthy foods like salads and smoothies. Restaurants that sell organic, vegetarian and gluten-free foods are good ideas. A pet store would also be a good idea because millennials spend a lot of money on their pets. Millennials also value travel and experiences, so a tour company that takes customers to unusual or exciting places could work well.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How large is a regulation size basketball in the NBA?

### Response:
The official size of the basketball used by the NBA is 29.5 inches in circumference.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is MATLAB?

### Response:
MATLAB is a proprietary multi-paradigm programming language and numeric computing environment developed by MathWorks. MATLAB allows matrix manipulations, plotting of functions and data, implementation of algorithms, creation of user interfaces, and interfacing with programs written in other languages.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract from the text the name of the movie in which Matilde Ciccia had a role

### Input:
Matilde Ciccia (born 6 October 1952 in Monasterace) is an Italian former ice dancer. Competing with Lamberto Ceserani, she won the gold medal at the Italian Figure Skating Championships several times. They finished fifth at the 1975 World Championships and sixth at the 1976 Winter Olympics. Ciccia had a role in the 1980 movie Zappatore.

### Response:
Zappatore


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Could you provide some recommendations for restaurants in Yountville?

### Response:
Yountville has many gastronomic delights.  The best and most renown restaurant in Yountville is Thomas Keller’s French Laundry, which is one of his Michelin 3-star restaurants. Chef Keller uses French techniques, coupled with the abundance of produce and wine from the famous Napa Valley.  The French Laundry also has its own garden and chicken coop, which are located across the street.  This is an expensive restaurant and it’s hard to get a reservation, but it’s certainly a treat.

Less expensive, but still good, are three other restaurants owned by Chef Keller:

•	Bouchon Bistro, which also has a Michelin star and serves classic French bistro cuisine,
•	Ad Hoc, which serves elevated, but casual, family-style dinners, and
•	La Calenda, which serves Mexican cuisine and has live music on weekend nights.

Another good French bistro-style restaurant is Bistro Jeanty, a mainstay of Yountville restaurants.

Bottega, owned by Michael Chiarella, is a good option for Italian cuisine.  Lucy Restaurant, in the Bardessono Hotel, has an eclectic, but delicious menu.

Good options for very inexpensive food are Tacos Garcia, which is a taco truck next to the park near Madison Street, and Velo Deli and Pizzeria, which serves sandwiches and pizzas.

For a very quick bite, Kelly’s Provisions is a tiny shop located in the only gas station in Yountville located at the corner of Washington Street and Madison Street (and it’s the world’s cutest and cleanest gas station).  At Kelly’s, you can find hot dogs and soft serve ice cream, and it also has many packaged snacks, a wide assortment of drinks, and a good selection of wine and champagne.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some comfort food style breakfasts that include eggs?

### Response:
Eggs are used in many breakfast recipes, including ones that are comfort food style. Some ideas for such foods would be:
- French toast
- Bacon, egg, and cheese sandwich
- Crepes with fruit and cheese filling
- Shakshuka with warmed pita
- Omelette
- Potato and vegetable hash with fried eggs


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
In the following passage, replace Tallinn with Helsinki and Estonian with Finland.

### Input:
Urmas was born in Tallinn. He graduated from the University of Tartu in 1996 with a BA in political science and continued his graduate studies there, but without obtaining the degree. He was active in journalism during his studies, first at Estonian Radio and later at Postimees, a mainstream daily and one of Estonia's most popular newspapers.

### Response:
Urmas was born in Helsinki. He graduated from the University of Tartu in 1996 with a BA in political science and continued his graduate studies there, but without obtaining the degree. He was active in journalism during his studies, first at Finland Radio and later at Postimees, a mainstream daily and one of Finland's most popular newspapers.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Let's make a targeted list of banks located in New York City

### Response:
- Chase
- Citi
- BNY Mellon
- Goldman Sachs


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
The Award Palme d’or was given to whom?

### Response:
Triangle of Sadness(directed by Ruben Ostlund)


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
what is a sql query?

### Response:
SQL stands for structured query language.  A SQL query is a statement using SQL syntax to get data returned for a specific question to business data you are trying to get answered.  SQL queries can be simple returns of data, and they can also include simple or complex aggregations over time.  SQL queries run against a database like Oracle Database, Azure's SQL Server Database, or Google's Bigquery.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the other examples of Colour Revolutions?

### Response:
Orange Revolution(in Ukraine between 2004 & 2005, Tulip Revolution(in Kyrgyzstan in 2005), Jasmine Revolution(in Tunisia in 2010-11)


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who was the 27th president of the United States of America?

### Response:
William Howard Taft was the 27th president of the United States from 1909 to 1913.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Based on the paragraph below, what bone was used to estimate the height of William the Conquerer?

### Input:
No authentic portrait of William has been found; the contemporary depictions of him on the Bayeux Tapestry and on his seals and coins are conventional representations designed to assert his authority. There are some written descriptions of a burly and robust appearance, with a guttural voice. He enjoyed excellent health until old age, although he became quite fat in

### Response:
His femur.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who wrote Mahabharata?

### Response:
According to ancient Indian tradition, Vyasa is the author of Mahabharata who is also a major character in the epic. It is first recited the sage Vaisampayana to the King Janamejaya who was the great-grandson of the Pandavas.  The story is then recited again by a Ugrasrava Sauti to an assembly of sages in Naimisa forest.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Is Microsoft a FAANG stock?

### Response:
FAANG is an acronym that refers to the stocks of five hot new technology companies in the 2010s with huge potential growth. FAANG is made up of the first letter of each of these companies. They are Facebook (now Meta), Amazon, Apple, Netflix and Google (now Alphabet).

Microsoft is not part of this mix, as by the 2010s Microsoft was already a well established and mature company.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Pythagorean or Pythagoras' Theorem

### Response:
Pythoagorean theorem is an euclidian theorem attributed to a Greek philosopher from around 570 BC named Pythagoras.
The Pythagorean theorem states that for a right angled triangle, the sum of the squares of the two adjacent sides is equal to the square of the hypotenuse (the side opposite to the right angeled triangle).


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where is the best place to work in my house?

### Response:
If you are working from home full time you will want make sure you pick the best area in your house to work that offers you a quiet space where you can focus for work.  Pick an area that is not busy like your master bedroom or separate bedroom that no one uses that can be used as an office.  You will want to make sure this space has a door so you can prevent outside noise from being a distraction.  This space will need a desk that you can work at, and you might want to consider a sit-stand desk so you can can keep good blood in your body flow throughout the day.  Sitting all day restricts blood flow and actually inhibits your ability to produce work results at your best so get something that prevents this.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name five MLB teams in the American League.

### Response:
Five MLB teams in the American League are the Tampa Rays, Boston Red Sox, Kansas City Royals, Texas Rangers, and Seattle Mariners.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the subjects I need to learn to become a telecommunication engineer

### Response:
The list of subjects you need to learn depends on the specific task and the level of the job, but in general the following list can be a good starting point:
-- signals and systems
-- probability
-- linear algebra


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Think up some openings for beginners to the game of Chess

### Response:
Chess openings are the most important part of the game, there are some advanced ones, some common ones, and some easy ones. This is a list of openings for beginners to the game:
- The King's Pawn Opening: This is a very common opening, you move your king's pawn 2 spaces forward, so does the opponent. This is followed by developing your knights.
- The Fianchetto defense. You move your kingside knight's pawn forward 1 space, then you develop the kingside knight. You then put your kingside bishop in the square that the pawn used to be in, followed by castling. This opening is common among lower ranked players.
- Four Knights Game: This doesn’t happen too much. Both sides start by developing their knights, the pawns take it over from there.
- The French Defense: You move your king's pawn 1 space forward, followed by developing all of your kingside pieces, and finishing by castling.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which year was quantum computer demonstrated to be possible?

### Input:
Over the years, experimentalists have constructed small-scale quantum computers using trapped ions and superconductors. In 1998, a two-qubit quantum computer demonstrated the feasibility of the technology, and subsequent experiments have increased the number of qubits and reduced error rates. In 2019, Google AI and NASA announced that they had achieved quantum supremacy with a 54-qubit machine, performing a computation that is impossible for any classical computer. However,

### Response:
1998


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify the bird from the list: Shrimp, Barnacle goose, Polar Bear

### Response:
Barnacle goose


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What do you think a conversation between two AI bots would look like?

### Response:
I do not know but I would like to imagine the two bots are both trained on enormous corpse of data available online. If the datasets are different, the conversation could go very interesting and unexpected for humans ways. The common ML algorithms might be similar or shared so I wonder if the reasoning behind the bots will be similar and a pattern could be drawn on them.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
3 Best TV series in the World

### Response:
1. Dexter
2. Breaking Bad
3. Prison Break


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How much PVC produced each year?

### Input:
Polyvinyl chloride (alternatively: poly(vinyl chloride),[6][7] colloquial: polyvinyl, or simply vinyl;[8] abbreviated: PVC) is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic polymer of plastic (after polyethylene and polypropylene).[9] About 40 million tons of PVC are produced each year.

### Response:
Each year about 40 million tons of PVC are produced.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What age would a child become a tween?

### Response:
Generally a tween is in between their child years and teenage years, between the ages of10 and 13.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
is finance a great career

### Response:
yes


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are Roland's most famous synthesizers and drum machines from the 1980s and what do they do?

### Response:
The most famous Roland synthesizer and drum machines from the 1980s are the Roland TB-303, TR-606, TR-808, and TR-909. Although all were generally commercial failures at first, the TB-303 Bass Line became widely used in techno because of its distinctive resonant filter, beginning with Phuture's "Acid Tracks". The TR-606 Drumatix was also later widely used in electronica. However the TR-808 Rhythm Composer's booming kick and snare sound were even more popular, appearing widely in hip-hop tracks. The TR-909 was and is widely used in dance and pop music, known for its signature snare and hi hat cymbal sounds.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the main tax-related difference between a brokerage account and an IRA ?

### Response:
The main difference tax-related difference between a brokerage account and an IRA is that the gains made on investments in a brokerage account are subject to capital gains taxes while gains in an IRA are not.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the GE Dash 8-32BWH

### Input:
The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH.

### Response:
The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me which of the following are NBA teams: Knicks, Thunder, Kings, Lizards, Sparrows, Hawks, Warriors, Gladiators.

### Response:
Knicks, Thunder, Kings, Hawks, Warriors.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which national park is hardest to visit?

### Response:
Its hard to say which national park is the most difficult to visit. There are numerous locations across multiple geographies including Guam, American Samoa, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, The U.S Virgin Islands and the United States itself. Many national parks don't receive a lot of visitors because of their remote locations. Alaska contains many national parks that are hard to visit including: Kobuk Valley National Park, Katmai National Park and Preserve, And Gates of the Arctic. Gates of the Arctic National Park for example is the least visited overall park because its extremely remote and can only be reached by plane or on foot. Other National Parks like Isle Royale in Michigan or Dry Tortugas National Park in Florida are also hard to visit as they can only be reached by boat or seaplane and contain rugged terrain and sensitive reefs.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between coalesce and repartition when it comes to shuffle partitions in spark

### Response:
Coalesce essentially groups multiple partitions into a larger partitions. So use coalesce when you want to reduce the number of partitions (and also tasks) without impacting sort order.  Ex:- when you want to write-out a single CSV file output instead of multiple parts

Use repartition when you want to cause a shuffle that changes the number of partitions.  A common use-case for repartition is to remove skew in file sizes or to start out with a smaller/different number of partitions than the default in Spark


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the only two American cyclists to win the Tour de France general classification.

### Response:
Greg LaMond has won the Tour de France general classification three times. Lance Armstrong has won the Tour de France seven times, but had all of those victories stripped after admitting to using performance enhancing drugs.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do UK telephone numbers work?

### Response:
The UK telephone numbering system has a strange and complicated pattern which is born out of many historical changes and anomalies. Essentially nearly all numbers start with 0 when dialled in the UK. The leading 0 is omitted when calling from overseas and the prefix "+44" is added in its place. The second digit indicates what type of number it is. So called geographic numbers (those associated with an area code) start with 01or 02. Numbers starting with 03 are not associated with any area code but are charged at the same rates as numbers beginning with 01 or 02. Mobile numbers always start with 07. Numbers starting 09 are premium rate numbers which incur high charges for providing additional services.  Numbers starting with 080 are toll free. Other numbers starting with 08 are charged at special rates but not the very high rates for 09 numbers.

Special numbers that do not start with 0 include 999 and 112 for emergencies, 101 for non emergency Police matters, 111 for contacting the National Health Service in a non emergency and directory enquiries services that start with 118.

The history of UK area codes (beginning 01 and 02) dates back to the times when individual telephone exchanges had their own one, two or three character Subscriber Trunk Dialing (STD) codes (e.g. B for Birmingham or AY6 for Aylesbury). in 1966 STD codes were converted to numbers using the number patterns on telephone dials (where 2=ABC, 3 = DEF etc.) so Birmingham became 021, Aylesbury became 0296. 01 was the code allocated to London. Area codes were between 2 and five characters long including the leading zero. Following the area code a local number of between 3 and 7 digits was added for each line to make the complete number either 9 or 10 digits long. Callers within the same area code could dial other lines with the same code by simply dialling the local number omitting the area code. In 1968 area codes beginning 00 were moved to free up 00 for other uses.

By the 1980s a number of factors meant that some areas, especially London, were running out of codes. Various measures were introduced including, in 1990,  the splitting of London into 071 (inner London) and 081 (outer London).

The 80s and 90s also saw the gradual introduction of "non geographic" numbers e.g. the toll free 0800 numbers and a number of patterns for emerging mobile services. Premium rate services were also launched using 0898.

In 1995 on so called "phONEday" a leading 1 was added after the zero. London numbers became either 0171 or 0181, Birmingham 0121, Aylesbury 01296 etc.

This established the pattern we see today allowing for some area codes to move to "02" codes over the next few years. In addition larger cities were allocated new codes beginning 011 e.g. 0113 for Leeds, 0117 for Bristol.

In 2000 the "big number change" saw London codes changed yet again = 0171 became 020 7 and 0181 became 020 8 allowing for new London numbers to be issued starting with 020 3 and 020 4 . Other cities that gained "02" style codes were Southampton/Portsmouth 023 , Coventry 024 and Cardiff 029.  A unified code of 028 was introduced in Northern Ireland.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What does WHO refer to?

### Response:
WHO is an acronym for the World Health Organization.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about Dill Records, tell me when the group made CDs and who started the record label.

### Input:
Dill Records was a small punk rock/ska record label based out of Monte Sereno, California, that put out CDs/records from 1989-1998. The name is an allusion to initially the label's only band, Skankin' Pickle. The record label was started by Mike Park, a.k.a. Bruce Lee of Skankin' Pickle. The first other band with a release on Dill

### Response:
Dill Records was started by Mike Park and made CDs from 1989 to 1998.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the debt securities?

### Response:
Debt securities are financial assets that define the terms of a loan between an issuer (the borrower) and an investor (the lender). The terms of a debt security typically include the principal amount to be returned upon maturity of the loan, interest rate payments, and the maturity date or renewal date.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Can I learn to ski as an adult?

### Response:
Yes. Alpine downhill skiing is a sport that can be learned at any age. While many learn to ski when they're young, there are lots of people that only started to ski at an older age. With the right motivation and a willingness to put time and effort, almost anyone can learn to ski. Also, advances to ski equipment and slope grooming technology make skiing a lot safer than it used to be years ago.

Learning to ski as an adult may take longer than learning as a child. It is recommended that you start with some lessons first to gain the right technique. This could be group lessons or private lessons. You could also learn from friends who know how to ski, or learn by watching online tutorials and applying them yourself on the mountain. Once you have the basic skills, you should be able to ski easy slopes and start enjoying skiing as a fun activity.

In addition to lessons, you will also need the right gear to ski. This includes appropriate clothing that can keep you warm on the mountain while you ski, as well as ski equipment that you will use. It is recommended that you get a pair of skis and poles, good fitting boots, a helmet for safety, and goggles to protect your eyes from the elements. Renting your equipment is a good option when you're starting. That way you are not making an expensive commitment upfront. You could also buy your equipment either new or from any of the second-hand ski shops and ski swaps.

With the right gear and knowledge of the basics, you can take your learning in any direction you want. Many people choose to stay at a beginner or intermediate level and just enjoy the occasional ski trip with friends. While others take their passion forward with more practice, hours on the mountain, and likely more lessons to get to advanced levels.

Whichever path you pick, skiing can be a fun sport to learn and enjoy for the rest of your life. Have fun skiing. You got this!


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
what are some types of vandalism?

### Input:
Any change or edit that manipulates content in a way that deliberately compromises Wikipedia's integrity is considered vandalism. The most common and obvious types of vandalism include additions of obscenities and crude humor; it can also include advertising and other types of spam.[97] Sometimes editors commit vandalism by removing content or entirely blanking a given page. Less common types of vandalism, such as the deliberate addition of plausible but false

### Response:
Some types of vandalism are obscenities and crude humor, advertising, deliberate addition of plausible but false information, and irrelevant formatting.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What makes airplanes fly?

### Response:
When an airplane engine starts, the propeller creates thrust and pulls the airplane forward.  As the airplane moves forward, more and more air moves over the wing.  The airplane wings are designed to be curved over the top and flat across the bottom.  As a result, the air molecules take longer to travel over the top of the wing than they do on the underside.  This creates a differential in air pressure between the top and bottom of the wing.  The difference in air pressure is called Lift.  As thrust increases and pulls the plane forward, the lift eventually increases enough to overcome the weight and drag and the airplane will take flight.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name four pork products I could expect to find in a delicatessen

### Response:
Name four pork products I could expect to find in a delicatessen


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is John Melo

### Input:
John Melo is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He won the 1993 Awit Awards for Best New Male Performance. After a long absence from the music scene, he returned in 2017 with his new song Malapit Na Ang Pasko. He is also a U.S Correspondent[1] and a sports news writer[2]

### Response:
John Melo is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He won the 1993 Awit Awards for Best New Male Performance. After a long absence from the music scene, he returned in 2017 with his new song Malapit Na Ang Pasko. He is also a U.S Correspondent and a sports news writer


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are insects: ants, cicadas, flies, mosquitos, spiders, scorpions.

### Response:
ants, cicadas, flies and mosquitos are insects, spiders and scorpions are animals (a class of joint-legged invertebrate animals, i.e. arthropods).


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are red wigglers?

### Response:
Their true name is eisenia fetida and is known as the most common compost worm. These worms are not found in the soil but rather live in the upper layers of organic matter.

The worms have gizzards like chickens. They are hermaphroditic which means they have move male and female sex organs. It takes two worms to produce a cocoon which could produce three worms each.

The worms produce vermicast (worm poop) which many organic famers use to add to their soil.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When cooking pizza, classify each item as being "Useful" or "Not Useful": Tomato Sauce, Dough, Sun, Rain, Cheese, Oven, Shower

### Response:
Tomato Sauce: Useful
Dough: Useful
Sun: Not Useful
Rain: Not Useful
Cheese: Useful
Oven: Useful
Shower: Not Useful


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me about the play Die Schutzbefohlenen

### Input:
Die Schutzbefohlenen (translated as "Charges (The Supplicants)"[note 1]),[1] is a play by Elfriede Jelinek written in 2013. She termed it a Sprachkunstwerk, a language artwork. It deals critically with the politics at the time concerning refugees. The play was first read in Hamburg on 21 September 2013. The first scenic production was in Mannheim on 23 May 2014. The first production in Austria was staged at the Burgtheater in

### Response:
Die Schutzbefohlenen, translated as the supplicants is a play by Elfriede Jelinek written in 2013. She termed it a Sprachkunstwerk, a language artwork. It deals critically with the politics at the time concerning refugees. The play was first read in Hamburg on 21 September 2013. The first scenic production was in Mannheim on 23 May 2014.

The first production in Austria was staged at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 28 March 2015, which was recognised internationally. Later that year, Jelinek expanded the text to reflect the changed political situation.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What media outlets did Dean Dill appear in? Please format this as a bulleted list, and include the date in the format "{Media Outlet} ({Date})" on each line

### Input:
Dean Dill (born 8 March 1947) was a magician and effects designer who lived and worked in Glendale, California, USA. He appeared on The Tonight Show in November 1990. His performance focused mostly on closeup effects and coin magic. He created effects, including "Dean's Box," "Blizzard", and "A

### Response:
Sure, here are the media outlets Dean Dill appeared in:
- The Tonight Show (November 1990)
- The Linking Ring (October 2003)


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the new 7 Wonders of Nature:

### Response:
Here are the new 7 Wonders of Nature:

- Iguazu Falls, on the border of the Argentine province of Misiones and the Brazilian state of Paraná
- Hạ Long Bay, in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam
- Jeju Island, in the Jeju Province of South Korea
- Puerto Princesa Underground River, in Palawan, Philippines
- Table Mountain, overlooking the city of Cape Town, South Africa
- Komodo Island, one of the 17,508 islands that comprise the Republic of Indonesia
- Amazon rainforest, located in Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What age is considered legal adulthood in much of the western world?

### Response:
18 years is typically when one is legally an adult


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What product do the Girl Scouts sell?

### Response:
Girl Scouts sell cookies


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me about the first commercial winery in California.

### Response:
The first commercial winery in California was founded in 1857 by Hungarian-American Agoston Haraszthy who is referred to as the "Father of California Wine" (this moniker also is applied to Spanish Jesuit missionary, Father Junípero Serra).

Haraszthy opened Buena Vista Winery in Sonoma. By 1859, the winery was producing two million gallons of wine a year and one of its most popular products was sparkling wine.

The winery faced numerous troubles over the years, such as bankruptcy, a devastating infestation of Grape phylloxera, and Prohibition. The winery was acquired at auction and original vines replanted and reopened in the 1940s. In 1984, the winery estate expanded an additional 1,000 acres after it was purchased by a West German company. The winery continued to change hands and is now under the ownership of Jean-Charles Boisset, who operates over two dozen wineries under his wine group, Boisset Collection.

The winery still sits on its original location and has been added to the US National Register of Historic Places and the list of California Historical Landmarks.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the relationship between interest rates and the economy?

### Response:
Central banks typically adjust interest rates as a way to influence inflation and economic growth. When a country is experiencing high rates of inflation, its central bank will typically increase the interest rate which will increase the cost of credit and therefore reduce economic demand and consumption. Reduced demand will lead to reduced prices and less inflation. When a country is experiencing deflation, the central bank will typically decrease interest rates to reduce cost of credit and increase consumption. Central banks must be careful with interest rates. High interest rates for a sustained period of time can lead to a recession. Whereas, low interest rates for a sustained period of time can lead to hyperinflation and an overheated economy.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me an idea of a simple yet unique Mocktail made up of Mango

### Response:
Here is a Mocktail named "Mango Mule". All you need is a 4-5 slices of cucumber, some simple syrup, 50gm of mango puree, 50gm of fresh lime juice, small can of ginger beer (non-alcoholic), and some mint, and lime for extra garnishing touch. It is quite easy to make this Mocktail. Mix cucumber slices and simple syrup in cocktail shaker, followed by addition of mango puree and lime juice and crushed ice. Pour it into a glass and add the ginger beer with a final good old stir. Garnish it as per your needs.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a dialogue describing a phone call between a parent named June Smith and her daughter's doctors office making an appointment for a sports physical. The daughter is named May, she plays soccer, and the doctor's schedule is very busy at the start of the school year.

### Response:
Dr's Office: Hello, this is Dr. Marshall's office, how can I help you?
June: Hi, this is June Smith, and I'm calling to make an appointment for my daughter May.
Dr's Office: Okay, what type of appointment is this?
June: She needs a sports physical for her school soccer team
Dr's Office: Sounds good, Dr. Marshall has an appointment available in two weeks on Friday at 10 am
June: Is there anyway to see the doctor before then?
Dr's Office: Unfortunately, with school starting the schedule is very packed, so that is the first available appointment.
June: Okay, I'll take the appointment on the Friday then. See you then!
Dr's Office: Sounds good, I'll put you in the schedule. Is there anything else I can help with?
June: Nope, that's all. Have a nice day!


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What countries have won the ODI Cricket World Cup?

### Response:
Australia, England, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract all of the names of people mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Name}

### Input:
Tarisio's New York offices and gallery are at 244–250 W 54th Street, in the former workshop of the prominent French violin dealer and restorer Jacques Français.[1] Français was joined in 1964 by the luthier René A. Morel, also a Frenchman, who later opened his own shop in the same space.[2] Morel continued to work in collaboration

### Response:
• Jacques Français
• René A. Morel
• Stefan Valcuha


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tabla, Tres

### Response:
Tres is string, Tabla is percussion.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about the Northamptonshire County Cricket Club, can you list down some points that can be inferred about the County Championship?

### Input:
Northamptonshire County Cricket Club is in Division Two of the County Championship; the team (also known as The Steelbacks) play their home games at the County Cricket Ground, Northampton. They finished as runners-up in the Championship on four occasions in the period before it split into two divisions.

In 2013 the club won the

### Response:
Based on this paragraph, it seems like the Country Championship refers to some form of organized competition between cricket teams belonging to different counties. The Championship has been organized for at least four times given that the Northamptonshire County Cricket Club finished as runners-up in it for four times. It also seems like the Championship was split into two divisions at some point.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify the following fish as either inshore/nearshore or offshore fish species: Tarpon, Bonefish, redfish, snook, trout, bass, swordfish, dolphinfish, gag, red snapper, yellowfin tuna, blackfin tuna, grouper

### Response:
Tarpon inshore, Bonefish inshore, redfish inshore, snook inshore, trout inshore, bass inshore, swordfish offshore, dolphinfish offshore, gag offshore, red snapper offshore, yellowfin tuna offshore, blackfin tuna offshore, grouper offshore


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is another name for downhill skiing?

### Response:
Downhill skiing is also known as alpine skiing


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who founded Linkedin?

### Response:
Reid Hoffman is the founder of Linkedin.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many people of Egypt do not live in urban areas

### Input:
Islam is the official religion of Egypt and Arabic is its official language.[16] With over 100 million inhabitants, Egypt is the most populous country in North Africa, the Middle East, and the Arab world, the third-most populous in Africa (after Nigeria and Ethiopia), and the fourteenth-most populous in the world. The great majority of its people live near the banks of the Nile River, an

### Response:
About 43% of Egypt's residents live across the country's urban areas, that means 57% of Egypt population not liveing in urban areas.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a brief passage on how to make french toast

### Response:
In order to make a french toast, you need egg, vanilla extract, cinnamon, milk and few slices of bread. To start with, beat an egg along with one teaspoon of vanilla essence and a pinch of cinnamon. Add 1/4 cup of milk and stir the contents. Dip the bread slices in the mixture so that both sides of the bread are covered evenly. Heat a nonstick griddle and grease it lightly with butter. Place the bread on the griddle until it is brown on both sides. Serve it with maple syrup. Your delicious french toast is ready!


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each as fragile or not fragile: Glass, egg shells, pottery, cardboard box, styrofoam, rubber

### Response:
Glass: Fragile
Egg Shells: Fragile
Pottery: Fragile
Cardboard Box: Not Fragile
Styrofoam: Not Fragile
Rubber: Not Fragile


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is 12-3-30?

### Response:
12-3-3- is the viral workout trend that's been popularized on social media. It entails walking on a treadmill at an incline of 12, a speed of 3 mph, for 30 minutes.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How did actor James Dean die?

### Response:
Car accident


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which NFL franchise was ripped away from hits hometown and renamed the Baltimore Ravens?

### Response:
Cleveland Browns


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Kartavya Path was called in the name of

### Response:
Kingsway


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is the protagonist in CyberPunk 2077?

### Input:
Cyberpunk 2077 is a 2020 action role-playing video game developed by CD Projekt Red and published by CD Projekt. Set in Night City, an open world set in the Cyberpunk universe, players assume the role of a customisable mercenary known as V, who can acquire skills in hacking and machinery with options for melee and ranged combat. The main story follows V's struggle as they deal with a mysterious

### Response:
The main story revolves around the protagonist V, as they deal with a mysterious cybernetic implant that threatens to overwrite their body with another person's memories.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Provide a list of things a young felon can do when they get out of jail to turn their life around

### Response:
1. Move in with family, they are the only ones that actually want the best for you
2. Completely disconnect from your past “friends”, you want them to think you’re dead
3. Get a job right away, a restaurant will be the easiest as they don’t do background checks so yes, lie on the application in this case
4. Go to school, start at a jr college with a plan to transfer to a university, not a bs for profit school but an actual well know university
5. Do not pick a major out of passion….pick a major to get you out of the hole you dug yourself into….anything business related like finance or tech related like data science is a great place to start
6. Get on the honor roll, do whatever it takes, yes, you need to actually read the textbooks
7. Stay on top of your mental health and recovery, seek therapy attend meetings do what you have to do to stay on the right path
8. Avoid all drugs and alcohol to stay focused…especially during your 5 year probation and especially if you have a joint suspension
9. Accelerate your studies, take 21 units if you can while maintaining straight A’s (this is possible)
10.  Stay as busy as you can, boredom leads to trouble
11. Apply to transfer to your local university, you can’t leave your town until you’re off probation anyways so might as well stay local
12. When you get in, work even harder, stay on the honor roll and try to get in any honors programs you can
13. Pay all your restitution and recovery in full
14. Probation starts when you’re sentenced at the beginning of serving your time….so if you time this right you can go up for expungement at the same time you will be graduating, so be time conscious
15. Assuming you are broke and you can’t afford $10 - $15 k for an expungement attorney….start looking into Californian penal code 1203.4.
16. Go down to the courthouse…get the forms if you haven’t printed them already and ask questions
17. Get all your case information gathered and fill out the forms
18. Get your court date
19. Collect letters of recommendation from any important person you know, business letterhead is nice to have but not everyone will be comfortable having their company vouch for you. Go to professors, bosses, family, “good” friends, mentors etc. These conversations may be difficult, especially if these people don’t know your past…but you have to do this
20. Write a letter to the judge, short but powerful, something that would shed a tear
21. On the day of your expungement hearing…dress your best
22. Invite everyone who will come to support you at your hearing, the more support the more the judge believes you’re not a total POS and you just were a little lost at some point
23. Be humble and respectful on that stand. Show grace and composure.
24. There’s only about 6% of expungement requests that get granted so if the judge gives it to you….be grateful. You may not be able to help dropping to your knees and crying
25. If you don’t get it, listen to what the judge says and try again
26. Regardless of what happens just know that there is no such thing as luck, you got in this mess from making stupidly ridiculous decisions, and the only way to get out of it is by making extremely smart good decisions.
27. Once you’re expunged….it takes about three months for your record to be expunged from both California and the FBI National database, so hang tight.
28. Start applying for jobs, stay away from schools or anywhere that requires a Livescan. You can pass all background checks but those….and if you end up working for a defense contractor which you totally can….do not ever go for a role that requires a secret or top secret clearance
29. If you’ve made it this far you've just gotten started, get your masters degree next, and keep going from there, get two or even a Doctorate, there is no limit where you will go
30. Work as hard as you can day in and day out. Just remember….it took a whole lot more for you to be sitting where you’re at than the person next to you. Value it, appreciate it and always remember where you came from, but never look back


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which movie features the original song, "City of Stars"?

### Response:
La La Land, a 2016 film featuring a jazz pianist, Seb, and an aspiring actress, Mia.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Is success important?

### Response:
Absolutely not. If you what you do (anything that is legal and ethical), then that's what's important. Love the process more and worry less about the result.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
If the Curated Golden Square was built as planned, what would the average cost (rounded to the nearest dollar) per square foot have been?

### Input:
In 2019, Singh had stated his next venture, set to open October 2019, was Curated Golden Square, described as a "$100 million, 30,000 square foot apartment hotel".[13][12] In a 2021 follow up interview with Vanity Fair, Singh claimed that the COVID-19 pandemic was the reason the venture did not move forward.[14] The

### Response:
$3,333 per square foot = $100,000,000/ 30,000 square feet


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the Oxford Comma?

### Response:
In English-language punctuation, a serial comma (also called a series comma, Oxford comma, or Harvard comma) is a comma placed immediately after the penultimate term (i.e., before the coordinating conjunction, such as and or or) in a series of three or more terms. For example, a list of three countries might be punctuated either as "France, Italy and Spain" (without the serial comma) or "France, Italy, and Spain" (with the serial comma).


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether these Pokémon are water or fire type: Squirtle, Charizard, Ninetales, Arcanine, Poliwhirl, Psyduck

### Response:
Squirtle: Water
Charizard: Fire
Ninetales: Fire
Arcanine: Fire
Poliwhirl: Water
Psyduck: Water


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name five different cheeses.

### Response:
Five different cheeses are mozzarella, parmesan, gouda, cheddar, and gruyere.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a bulleted list of the 7 wonders of the ancient world:

### Response:
Here are the 7 wonders of the ancient world:

- Great Pyramid of Giza, in El Giza, Egypt, the earliest of the wonders to be completed, as well as the only one that still exists in the present day.
- Colossus of Rhodes, in the harbor of the city of Rhodes, on the Greek island of the same name.
- Hanging Gardens of Babylon, in Babylon, near present-day Hillah, Babil province, Iraq; or Nineveh, Mosul, Nineveh Governorate, Iraq.
- Lighthouse of Alexandria, in Alexandria, Egypt.
- Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, in Halicarnassus, a city of the Achaemenid Empire in present-day Turkey.
- Statue of Zeus at Olympia, in Olympia, Greece.
- Temple of Artemis at Ephesus, in the city of Ephesus, near present-day Selçuk, Turkey.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are five totally distinct, creative ways to describe the usefulness of a broken stapler?

### Response:
While a broken stapler may not have many obvious uses, there are a few ways to find utility from this broken piece of office equipment. First, and as long as the stapler is broken, Stephen Root, otherwise known as Milton from Office Space, would no longer have a reason to take revenge on Initech. Secondly, you can use the broken stapler to store additional staples for staplers that are in fact working. A third use, depending on the nature of the break, would be to use the stapler to get a refund from Office Max. Fourth, it could be used as a prank in the office to watch people attempt to staple pieces of paper after using the copy machine (as long as the copy machine, another notoriously broken piece of office equipment, actually works). Lastly, and probably most obvious, a broken stapler could be used as a paper weight.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
List terrible things to step on with bare feet.

### Response:
- Lego
- Dead mouse
- Slug
- Dog poop
- Matchbox cars
- Glass
- Rusty Nail
- Thumbtack
- Ice
- Plastic green army men


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Can you give me a short summary of Mindfulness and how to practice it?

### Response:
Mindfulness is a technique that can be used to bring your mind and focus into the present moment, and calm your nervous system.

The most common way to begin to practice mindfulness is to narrow and focus your attention on your breath. Some techniques prefer breathing in through the nose and out through the mouth, although this is not required. One way to narrow your attention is to closely observe the sensation of cool air as it passes over the tip of your nose, and the sensation of your chest falling as you exhale. Allow any rising thoughts to pass through your mind without paying attention to them, or engaging with them.

Other techniques involve focusing your attention to sensations in your body like hot and cold, or pain. You can also bring your focus to feelings like fear, anxiety, or love - focus your attention on where exactly in the body you feel those feelings. You can also move your attention to external stimulus like sounds, and your visual field.

Mindfulness is an extremely powerful technique that anyone can do from anywhere. Good luck practicing!


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Best food in the world

### Response:
Biriyani


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Turkish crescent, Banjo

### Response:
Banjo is string, Turkish crescent is percussion.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Pterodactyl, Snow Leopard

### Response:
Snow Leopard is alive, Pterodactyl is extinct.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the benefits of using genetically modified crops in agriculture?

### Response:
There are many benefits to using genetically modified crops in agriculture.  The benefits include making the crops hardier with greater resistance to diseases and droughts.  The resulting crops can also make food more nutritious and taste better.  An additional environmental benefit of genetically modified crops is that they have the potential to reduce resources needed to grow, including water and fertilizer.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why is the traffic so bad in Seattle Tuesday through Thursday?

### Response:
One possible explanations is that they are common commute days in a week. The traffic is bad in Seattle attributes to several factors: it's a major metropolitan city with almost 2 million people in the area; its geographic features that prevent building roads more extensively esp connecting segments/patches across lakes and rivers; big companies such as Boeing, Microsoft, Amazon have big footprints in Seattle and the locations of their offices spread the area can also force people to commute around in workdays.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which soccer player has the most number of career goals?

### Response:
Cristiano Ronaldo has the highest number of career goals. His current tally is 834 goals. He is still active as a professional soccer player. Lionel Messi is currently in third place with 803 goals and is also active.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some iconic Renaissance period artists?

### Response:
The Renaissance period had a lot of iconic artists. The following are some of the most iconic:

- Donatello (1386-1466). Born in Florence, he studied classical sculpture and used this to develop a complete Renaissance style in sculpture.
- Sandro Boticelli (1445-1510). His paintings have been seen to represent the linear grace of late Italian Gothic and some Early Renaissance painting, even though they date from the latter half of the Italian Renaissance period.
- Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519). He was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect.
- Michelangelo (1475-1564). He was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect and poet of the High Renaissance.
- Raphael (1483-1520). Raphael was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance.
- Caravaggio (1571-1610). Caravaggio was an Italian painter active in Rome for most of his artistic life.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do I create knit stitches?

### Response:
In patterns a knit stitch is often abbreviated as k. A knit stitch is the first basic stitch to learn. Hold the needle with the cast-on stitches in your left hand and the second empty needle in your right hand. The yarn that is coming from your skein or ball of yarn should be held toward the back of your work and this yard strand is considered your working yard. Push the empty needle into the first loop between the first and second stitch from left to right. Grab the working yarn with your right hand and loop it right to left behind the needle that you just pushed into the first stitch. Keeping that loop on the right needle, slide the needle tips toward each other so the stitch on the left needle can fall off of the needle , keeping the loop on the right needle that you created. This is your first knit stitch. Continue the pattern to the end of the row.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What season does Easter happen during?

### Response:
Easter is a Spring holiday


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are good Virtual Reality concepts?

### Response:
Time travel, educational training, deceased consciousness simulation, planet exploration


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why is the sky blue?

### Response:
The earth's sky is blue due to how the gases in the earth's atmosphere scatter the short electromagnetic wavelengths of the sun's blue light while allowing red, orange and yellow light to pass through. The scientific name for this phenomenon is Rayleigh scattering.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
For each of these countries, tell whether it lies in the Western Hemisphere, Eastern Hemisphere, or both:  Thailand, United Kingdom, Belize, Japan, Algeria

### Response:
Thailand - Eastern
United Kingdom - Both
Belize - Western
Japan - Eastern
Algeria - Both


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some key considerations when deciding whether or not to implement ERP in my organization?

### Response:
There are many considerations to take into account when deciding if you will implement an ERP in your organization. Common considerations include implementation cost, run costs, and implementation time. There are also a host of other very important, but less obvious, considerations that should be examined carefully, including: organizational change, the organization's capacity to train its employees, and IT/InfoSec strategy.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What's the difference between Spiders and insects?

### Response:
Even though both spiders and insects are exoskeletons, Spiders are not insects. Spiders have eight legs, and all insects have six legs.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of these is not like the other?  Baseball, basketball, rock, puck,

### Response:
rock


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract the names of the islands located on the Eastern Group of the Azores plateau from the text. Separate them with a comma.

### Input:
These islands can be divided into three recognizable groups located on the Azores Plateau:
The Eastern Group (Grupo Oriental) of São Miguel, Santa Maria and Formigas Islets
The Central Group (Grupo Central) of Terceira, Graciosa, São Jorge, Pico and Faial
The Western Group (Grupo Ocidental) of Flores and Corvo.

### Response:
São Miguel, Santa Maria and Formigas


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
how do you smoke a brisket?

### Response:
you first need to fire up your smoker, traditionally in texas this would be an offset smoker. You trim your brisket to a quarter inch of fat ontop and make this arrowdynamic. You then season generously with salt and pepper. when your smoker reached a temperature of 250  you insert the brisket. You should burn a clean fire with only hard wood such as oak, beech, post oak, apple, cherry or nut wood. the smoke out of the smoke stack should be blue almost invisible. you then smoke the brisket until it reaches an internal temp of 165 if the exterior is nice and dark, take the brisket wrap it with beef tallow in butchers paper add bac to the smoker and let smoke until reaching an internal temperature of 205. then preheat an oven to 150 and place the brisket in the oven overnight. serve for lunch the day after or after resting for at least 10-12 hours. enjoy


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me some details about the MV Cape Race please

### Input:
The MV Cape Race (T-AKR-9960) was originally built as the MV Seaspeed America for the Transocean RO-RO Corp. She was sold to various other corporations until she was purchased by the United States Navy in April 1993. She underwent conversion to fit a more active role in and serve a military need better and was placed back in service April 1993. She has served on multiple

### Response:
The MV Cape Race (T-AKR-9960) was originally built as the MV Seaspeed America for the Transocean RO-RO Corp. She was sold to various other corporations until she was purchased by the United States Navy in April 1993.

She underwent conversion to fit a more active role in and serve a military need better and was placed back in service April 1993. She has served on multiple occasions but is currently in the US Ready Reserve Fleet.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between leadership and management?

### Response:
Leadership means influencing people toward a right direction. Management means organizing people to achieve a goal. In other words, leadership does right things, management does things right.

In a business or a society, different people often have different opinions. A good leadership can influence a large number of people toward a direction that will generate positive impact on the business or the society. Leadership can be seen in most aspects of human society, from choosing a vacation destination to becoming a president.

Most business or social activities require multiple people to accomplish. A good management can organize a large number of people to accomplish complex efforts with great efficacy. Good management skills can be applied to different occasions in life, from organizing a party to running a company.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Wthat is the difference between Speed and Velocity ?

### Response:
Speed denotes only how fast an object is moving, whereas velocity describes both how fast and in which direction the object is moving. If a car is said to travel at 60 miles per hour, its speed has been specified. However, if the car is said to move at 60 miles per hour to the north, its velocity has now been specified.

The big difference can be discerned when considering movement around a circle. When something moves in a circular path and returns to its starting point, its average velocity is zero, but its average speed is found by dividing the circumference of the circle by the time taken to move around the circle. This is because the average velocity is calculated by considering only the displacement between the starting and end points, whereas the average speed considers only the total distance travelled.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Healthy choice for kids or unhealthy: French Fries, Banana, Candy, Vegetables

### Response:
Fruits like Banana and Vegetables are healthy choices for kids. They love fried food and sweets. These should be consumed moderately. French Fries and Candy are unhealthy choices.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether each of these are flat or pointed: mountain, plateau, table, knife, arrow, road

### Response:
Mountain: Pointed
Plateau: Flat
Table: Flat
Knife: Pointed
Arrow: Pointed
Road: Flat


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Provide a dot point list of the last six artists that won a Grammy Award for Best Album. Include the title of the album and the year they won.

### Response:
Here is a list of the last six artists that won a Grammy Award for Best Album.
- Harry Styles won for the album 'Harry's House' in 2023
- Jon Batiste won for the album 'We Are' in 2022
- Taylor Swift won for 'Folklore' in 2021
- Billie Eilish won for 'When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?' in 2020
- Kacey Musgraves won for the album 'Golden Hour' in 2019
- Bruno Mars won for '24K Magic' in 2018


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
If playing golf, categorize which of the following parts of the course would be considered 'hazards', which would be 'safe', and which would be 'neither': The green, a sand trap, a stream, the fairway, the club house, and the tee box.

### Response:
The green, fairway, and tee box would all be safe, while a sand trap and a stream would be hazards, and the club house would be neither.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between instant oatmeal and regular oatmeal?

### Response:
Instant oatmeal is ready to eat immediately after sitting in hot water, whereas regular oatmeal has to be boiled in hot water for a longer period of time (the specific duration depends on the type of oats).


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Describe how you would approach a corporate rebrand. Share your objectives, timeline, required budget and resources, and how you would measure your success.

### Response:
You should approach a rebrand by partnering with a creative agency to develop a polished, scalable version of a company story, which would likely be a 4-6 month project.

Objective: Develop the corporate story — who you are as a company, your vision and mission, what you believe, what you do and how you do it — while also partnering with various teams across the business to ensure the corporate story is married with the product story, differentiators, and the solutions and value you provide to customers. The result should be an authentic representation of the company.

Timeline: A rebrand project would include 6-8 weeks of discovery (conducting a formal audit of the company's current brand and interviews with team members, customers and partners), leading to multiple weeks of reviews, eventually resulting in a brand identity and brand book to share the updated brand with your employee base.

Resources and budget: Estimated $300,000 - 500,000 (cost varies widely and depends on the size of the firm and scope of project). In order for this project to be successful, secure upfront executive buy-in and alignment, and time from the executive team starting at the discovery phase through reviews and the final debut.

Measurement: Unfortunately, it’s difficult to assign a quantitative metric to measure the success of a rebrand and messaging project, so put qualitative measurements in place for the short-term, assessing how well you captured how your customers think of your company, and how well you captured the vision for the future. In the long-term, invest in brand awareness surveys and track NPS scores.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
If you had a chance to go on a trip to Mars, would you - why or why not?

### Response:
This is an amazingly difficult question to answer. On the one hand, it should be a non brainer - if offered, I would love to have the opportunity to go where no person has gone before, create history and be part of the team that creates hope for the survival of the human race when planet earth can no longer sustain us. I would love to build a future for our next generations, and I cannot think of a more noble goal that is also so thrilling and exhilarating.

And yet, I also flinch from the thought of leaving my loved ones behind. Is it selfish of me to try and solve larger issues where I am a mere cog-in-the-wheel, and run away from the real issues that I can actually solve for my family? Am I being impractical or idealistic, especially when I may never see my family in the real world again - both because of the time it would take for a return journey and the risks involved.

I dare say, I am glad I don't have to make this decision, just yet!


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
From the given text, Provide some info regarding consistory

### Input:
In the Roman Catholic Church a consistory is a formal meeting of the College of Cardinals called by the pope. There are two kinds of consistories, extraordinary and ordinary. An "extraordinary" consistory is held to allow the pope to consult with the entire membership of the College of Cardinals. An "ordinary" consistory is ceremonial in nature and attended by cardinals resident in Rome. For example, the pope

### Response:
1. A consistory is a formal gathering of the College of Cardinals in the Roman Catholic Church that is summoned by the pope.
2. Consistories come in two varieties: remarkable and ordinary.
3. The pope can consult with the full College of Cardinals by calling a "extraordinary" consistory.
4. Cardinals who live in Rome attend "ordinary" consistories, which are ceremonial in nature.
5. Pope Francis has convened consistories for canonization ceremonies, for instance, where he elevates new cardinals to the College of Cardinals.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which states produced more than 10% of total US oil production in 2020?

### Input:
The leading oil-producing area in the United States in 2019 was Texas (5.07 million barrels (806,000 m3) per day), followed by the offshore federal zone of the Gulf of Mexico (1.90 million barrels (302,000 m3) per day), North Dakota (1.42 million barrels (226,000 m3) per day) and New Mexico (0.90 million barrels (143,000 m3) per day).[3] In 2020, the top five U.S. oil

### Response:
Texas and North Dakota produced 43% and 10.4% of US oil in 2020, respectively.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How much wood could a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?

### Response:
The answer to this depends on various factors.  If the wood if very heavy, a woodchuck may not be capable of chucking it at all.  If the pieces are smaller and the woodchuck was relatively young and spritely, then they could probably chuck at least 30 to 40lbs within a few hours.  An older woodchuck may no longer have dexterity in its hands or the sufficient strength needed to chuck any piece of wood regardless of its size or weight.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of these cities are in Austria: Graz, Warsaw, Amsterdam, Vienna, New York, Jakarta

### Response:
Out of the cities you listed, Graz and Vienna are in Austria.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the emblem of the United States Marine Corps?

### Response:
Approved and adopted in 1868, the Eagle, Global and Anchor is the official emblem and insignia of the United States Marine Corps.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between mozzarella and cheddar?

### Response:
Mozzarella (or Mozz) can be served fresh, while cheddar is generally aged for some time to improve flavor before it is consumed.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
If you find yourself being pursued by a hungry bear in the woods, label each of these items in your backpack as either 'useful', 'not useful', or 'an unfortunate choice to pack':  a fish, a gun, a book, a hamburger.

### Response:
In such a situation, being pursued by a hungry bear in the woods, a fish would be 'not useful', a gun would be 'useful', a book would be 'not useful', and a hamburger would be 'an unfortunate choice to pack'.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
ways to reduce solid waste

### Response:
Use biodegradable plates
Use reusable personal bottles
Use less plastic products
Use less detergent
Use more biodegradable FMCG products


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What was the name of Dorrie Nossiter's exhibition?

### Input:
Dorrie Nossiter (29 June 1893 – 1977) was an English jeweller and jewellery designer from Aston, near Birmingham.

Nossiter crafted precious jewellery of her own designs in the English Arts and Crafts Tradition in both sterling silver and gold. Her work is known for her use of colour and floral and curvature lines using gemstones in motifs. She was predominantly active during the 1930s.[1]

Nossiter was educated at the Municipal

### Response:
Dorrie Nossiter showed her work in the "Art by Four Women" exhibition at the Walker's Gallery in London, England.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Gandingan, Psaltery

### Response:
Psaltery is string, Gandingan is percussion.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the benefits of meditation?

### Response:
Meditation enhances focus, memory, and mood. Meditation has also been shown to have other benefits such as reducing the negative impacts of lack of sleep.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given a reference text about Adventfjorden, how wide and long is it?

### Input:
Adventfjorden (Advent Bay) is a 7 km long and 4 km wide bay running south-eastwards from the southern side of Isfjorden, on the west coast of Spitsbergen in Svalbard. The name represents a corruption of Adventure Bay - probably named after the Hull-built whaleship Adventure, which operated in Isfjorden in 1656. The fjord was originally[when?] known as Klass Billen Bay. At the head of

### Response:
Adventfjorden is 4km wide and 7km long.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Elasmosaurus, Blue Whale

### Response:
Blue Whale is alive, Elasmosaurus is extinct.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where does the name of the UK county 'Essex' originate from?

### Input:
The name Essex originates in the Anglo-Saxon period of the Early Middle Ages and has its root in the Anglo-Saxon (Old English) name Ēastseaxe ("East Saxons"), the eastern kingdom of the Saxons who had come from the continent and settled in Britain. Excavations at Mucking have demonstrated the presence of Anglo-Saxon settlers in the early fifth century, however the way in which these settlers became

### Response:
The name Essex originates in the Anglo-Saxon period of the Early Middle Ages and has its root in the Anglo-Saxon (Old English) name Ēastseaxe ("East Saxons").


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description}

### Input:
The Yayhoos formed as a "temporary band" in 1993 and consisted of "an all-star lineout of country punk veterans," including Eric "Rosco" Ambel on guitar/vocals, Dan Baird on guitar/vocals, Keith Christopher on bass, and Terry Anderson on drums/vocals. With three solo artists from singer-songwriter backgrounds—Anderson, Ambel, and Baird—the band features three lead vocalists as well as

### Response:
• 1993 - The Yayhoos were formed during this year.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What do the suits on a deck of cards represent?

### Response:
Each of the suits on a deck of cards represents the four major pillars of the economy in the middle ages: heart represented the Church, spades represented the military, clubs represented agriculture, and diamonds represented the merchant class.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the most popular opening in chess?

### Response:
The most popular opening in chess changes dramatically based on the skill level of the players. At a professional level, some of the most popular openings include the Sicilian Defence, the Ruy Lopez, or Spanish Opening, and the Italian Game. At a beginner level, popular openings include the London Opening, Sicilian Dragon, and King's Indian Defence.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What language should I learn?

### Response:
If you are interested in verbal languages, the most popular languages are English, Mandarin, Hindi, and Spanish. Learning one of these languages will allow you to communicate with over half a billion people! However, it also depends on your interests, such as travel interests or friends, who might speak these languages. If you are interested in non-verbal languages, American Sign Language (ASL) is the most popular non-verbal language.