Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which NFL teams have gone to the Super Bowl at least once but have never won a Super Bowl title?

### Response:
Buffalo Bills, Minnesota Vikings, Cincinnati Bengals, Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers, Houston/Tennessee/Oilers/Titans, San Diego/Los Angeles Chargers, St. Louis/Phoenix/Arizona Cardinals


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### Instruction:
Why Bengalis are famous for

### Response:
1. They have sweetest language declared by UNESCO .
2. They are cultural
3. Bengalis are famous for their food


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### Instruction:
What does it mean for a function to be computable?

### Response:
Although informally a function is computable if its values can be calculated, Alan Turing, Alonzo Church, and Kurt Godel each had formal definitions of computablility, namely Turing Machines, Lambda Calculus, and general recursive functions.  When it was shown in the Church-Turing thesis that these three formulations are equivalent, it became more clear that they could be used as a formal definition of computability.


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### Instruction:
Write a whimsical and funny horoscope reading that makes a baseball reference

### Response:
The gods of justice say they will hear your petition just as soon as they have finished discussing the designated-hitter rule


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### Instruction:
What are some common mushrooms used in cooking?

### Response:
Common mushrooms used in cooking include white button, cremini, portobello, shiitake, oyster, porcini, morel, and enoki.


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### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are assets or liabilities: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue

### Response:
Assets: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets

Liabilities: Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is the singer in Bon Iver?

### Input:
Bon Iver (/ˌboʊn iːˈvɛər/ BOHN ee-VAIR) is an American indie folk band founded in 2006 by singer-songwriter Justin Vernon.[2]

### Response:
Justin Vernon is the singer-songwriter in Bon Iver.


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### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about South Korea, which body of water forms the country's western border and which body of water borders it's eastern border?

### Input:
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. South Korea claims to

### Response:
The western border of South Korea is formed by the Yellow Sea, while the eastern border is formed by the Sea of Japan.


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### Instruction:
Who created Final Fantasy?

### Input:
Final Fantasy[a] is a Japanese science fantasy anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and science fantasy role-playing video games. The first game in the series was released in 1987, with 15 numbered main entries having been released to date.

### Response:
Final Fantasy was created by Hironobu Sakaguchi


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### Instruction:
Given the paragraph around Star Trek starships, which is the fastest.

### Input:
The warp drive of the Prometheus-class made the ships of this class faster than any other starship in the fleet at the time in the mid 2370s. The warp drive was capable of maintaining speeds exceeding warp 9.9. (VOY: "Message in a Bottle")

### Response:
The fastest starship in the Star Trek universe is the USS Prometheus


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### Instruction:
Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a French Bulldog?

### Input:
The French Bulldog, French: Bouledogue Français, is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It appeared in Paris in the mid-nineteenth century, apparently the result of cross-breeding of Toy Bulldogs imported from England and local Parisian ratters.[4]

It is commonly kept as a pet, and is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the

### Response:
The French Bulldog is a French breed of companion dog or toy dog. It is is among the most frequently registered dogs in a number of countries including Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.


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### Instruction:
How is data engineering different from data science?

### Response:
Data Engineering occurs before data science in the data lifecycle. Data can be generated from various sources and this raw data may be structured, semi structured or even unstructured. To make sense of this data, data has to be ingested and transformed. This is when data engineering comes into picture. Data engineering includes the process of extracting the raw data, ingesting data into a system like a data lake, transforming the data for business needs and finally loading it into a table. This is commonly known as ELT (Extract-Load-Transform). ETL (Extract-Transform-Load) is also possible where transformation happens before the loading stage.
Data Science and Analytics is the next step in the data lifecycle. Once the data needed for specific business need is available, data scientists use this data to run machine learning models to find the most accurate model. This data is available to the data scientists in the form of tables. Data analysts also use this data to do some exploratory analysis and create dashboards.
In essence, the data lifecycle would look as follows:
Raw data from different sources -> Data Engineering -> Data Science and Analytics


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### Instruction:
What are some common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States?

### Response:
Some of the most common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States are Zelle, Venmo, CashApp, PayPal, and Apple/Google Pay (depending on the type of mobile device of the user).


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### Instruction:
How do you train for a half marathon?

### Response:
To train for a half marathon, build up your running volume over the course of a months. At first, start with just a couple of 2-3 mile runs per week. Then increase mileage no more than 10% per week up to 15-20 miles total per week.

To reduce injury risk, do 80% of your running at slow pace. This will allow you to build an aerobic base without putting too much load on your body. On the remaining 20%, go hard and push your limits.

On the race day, make sure to get enough rest and eat a good breakfast. Try to do a warm up mile before the race even starts. Then during the race, find the pacer that is running at your speed, and stick with the group for most of the race. In the last half mile, sprint to the finish!


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### Instruction:
The classis horror the Shining exterior shots were shot at this location:

### Response:
the Spirit Lake Lodge in Colorado,  the Sunriver Resort in Oregon, the TImberline Lodge in Oregon, the Overlook Lodge in Oregon, or the Spirit Lake Lodge in Colorado.


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### Instruction:
Who was the first United States president to be indicted in court in the State of New York

### Response:
No person who was actively the President of the United States has ever been indicted in criminal court in the State of New York. However, on April 4th, former President of the United States, Donald J. Trump, was indicted on 34 counts of falsifying business records in an attempt to cover up personal scandals.


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### Instruction:
Where was the 11th BRICS held?

### Response:
Brasila, the capital of Brazil


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is following the file format Delta Lake follows to write records? CSV, JSON, PARQUET, AVRO, ORC

### Response:
Delta lake writes data in Parquet format. A transaction layer is on top of it to enforce ACID property, schema evaluation, time travel and few other benefits.


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### Instruction:
What is the most dangerous motorcycle race in the world?

### Response:
The Isle of Man TT is most likely the deadliest motorcycle race in the world. The race takes place once a year on a small island between Ireland and the United Kingdom called Isle of Man. The very first race was held in 1907 and since then 265 riders have lost their lives.


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### Instruction:
Does parallel universe really exist?

### Response:
When we talk about the possibility of multiple universes, we are referring to the idea that there could be many separate and distinct “realities” or “worlds” coexisting alongside our own. These universes may have different physical laws, properties, and dimensions, and could exist in parallel to our own universe. So basically, there’s this idea that there could be lots of different universes happening at the same time, and there are couple of evidences that make people think it might be true.
There are several evidences for parallel universe, such as Hawking radiation, which says that anything going into a black hole might end up in another universe. or the gravity waves act oddly and deviate objects from their orbits, possibly due to the influence of parallel universes.
This idea of multiple universes has been proposed in various fields of science, including physics, astronomy, and even psychology. For example, Stephen Hawking was the leading theoretical physicist who advocated multiverse theory. I believe it remains a highly theoretical concept till today, and it is an area of active research and exploration, as scientists continue to investigate the possibility of parallel universes and their potential implications for our understanding of the universe and our place in it.


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### Instruction:
What are some best practices to keep car tires from losing tread prematurely

### Response:
To keep car tires from losing tread prematurely follow these best practices
1) Ensure the tire pressure is always at the car and tire manufacturers recommended PSI levels
2) Ensure you rotate tires every 6 months
3) Enhance your sense of breaking scenarios and try to gently break into it rather than abruptly slamming the breaks
4) Similarly try to accelerate gently as you start your drive rather than accelerating at a high rate.


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### Instruction:
What is Football?

### Response:
The term 'football' describes various forms of a team game which mostly involves kicking a ball. Players use a round-shaped football ball in the English Premier League game. That's one reason why we call it football in the United Kingdom (and soccer in America).

Note: Beginners can avoid getting left back in the dressing room with the top 10 rules for football game. The simple guide explains the most important regulations in English soccer.


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### Instruction:
What is the best time of the year to visit Paris?

### Response:
Paris is well known as a global centre of art, culture, fashion, and gastronomy. But what it really stands out for are the amazing landmarks such as Louvre Museum, Eiffel Tower, the Gothic Notre-Dame cathedral, the Versailles palace, or Basilica of Sacre-Coeur. While you will enjoy visiting these any time of the year, walking down the Avenue des Champs-Elysees is certainly most enjoyable during spring and summer.


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### Instruction:
What makes plants grow faster?

### Response:
According to a study by scientists from South Korea, plants grow at a faster pace when they are played classical music. Using 14 different pieces of music, the scientists played music to a rice field and studied the results.  Findings were that the music helped the crops grow and even suggested evidence that plants could “hear”.  We suggest practicing your instrument in your veggie garden!


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### Instruction:
What is the depth of focus of a camera?

### Response:
depth of focus is the range of distances that will be in focus in a picture taken by the camera with specific settings. Depending on the settings of the camera, the depth of focus can be very small, ranging in millimeters or centimeters to very large - hundreds of meters. The most important setting that will determine the depth of focus is the aperture used in the lens when the picture is taken. The aperture is how widely open the lens is and how much light is allowed to pass through it. A low f-stop or big aperture will minimize the depth of field, while a high f-stop or small aperture will maximize it. Depth of field is an element that photographers use in composition to blur or sharpen elements of the photograph, thus emphasizing or de-emphasizing certain aspects.


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### Instruction:
What some ways you can cook a steak?

### Response:
You can cook a steak a number of different ways, including pan-searing, baking, grilling, smoking, or sous vide.  Not all methods are suitable for all cuts of meat, however.  For example, leaner cuts will benefit from a hot pan sear, or sous vide, but may end up too dry if smoked.  Fattier cuts may not fair as well on a grill, due to flare ups caused by the drippings.


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### Instruction:
How do you tell a story with data?

### Response:
The best way to tell a story with data is through clear, insightful communication. Typically the most effective way to communicate is through visualizations of the data that are intuitive and quick to interpret. Some additional tips include using: time series data, clear call-outs of key information, and a color blind-friendly color palette.


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### Instruction:
What architecture does GPT use?

### Response:
GPT uses the transformer architecture which is a neural network architecture based on the attention mechanism to find global dependencies between the input and the output. To be more specific, GPT belongs to a sub type in the transformer family that is called decoder-only transformer.


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### Instruction:
What is the volume of a rectangular prism

### Response:
length * base * height


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### Instruction:
Name five surf spots on the North Shore of Oahu in Hawaii

### Response:
Pipeline
Sunset Beach
Velzyland
Log Cabins
Chun's Reef


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### Instruction:
What is an LCR circuit?

### Response:
An LCR circuit is a resonant circuit that is also often called an RLC circuit. It consist of an inductor (L), a capacitor (C), and a resistor (R). The three components may be connected in series or in parallel.

Radio and television receivers contain oscillators that are based on the LCR circuit. The circuit is used to tune into transmitting stations.


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### Instruction:
Which of these items are clothing brands and which are banks: Levi’s, Gap, Goldman Sachs,  Banana Republic, JP Morgan Chase, Seven, and Guess.

### Response:
The banks are JP Morgan Chase and Goldman Sachs, and the clothing brands are Guess, Gap, Banana Republic, Levi’s, and Seven.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is "Six Feet Under"?

### Input:
Six Feet Under is an American drama television series created and produced by Alan Ball. It premiered on the premium network HBO in the United States on June 3, 2001, and ended on August 21, 2005, spanning 63 episodes across five seasons. It depicts the lives of the Fisher family, who run a funeral home in Los Angeles, along with their friends and lovers.

### Response:
Six Feet Under is an American drama television series created and produced by Alan Ball. It premiered on the premium network HBO in the United States on June 3, 2001, and ended on August 21, 2005, spanning 63 episodes across five seasons. It depicts the lives of the Fisher family, who run a funeral home in Los Angeles, along with their friends and lovers.

The ensemble drama stars Peter Krause, Michael C. Hall, Frances Conroy, Lauren Ambrose, Freddy Rodriguez, Mathew St. Patrick, and Rachel Griffiths as the central characters. It was produced by Actual Size Films and The Greenblatt/Janollari Studio, and was shot on location in Los Angeles and in Hollywood studios.

Six Feet Under received widespread critical acclaim, particularly for its writing and acting, and consistently drew high ratings for the HBO network. It is widely regarded as one of the greatest television series of all time. The show's finale has also been described as one of the greatest television series finales. The series won numerous awards, including nine Emmy Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, and a Peabody Award.


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### Instruction:
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Silver Surfer, Martian Manhunter

### Response:
Martin Manhunter is DC, Silver Surfer is Marvel


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### Instruction:
Classify each of these as either motorcycle brands or car brands: Maruti Suzuki, Ducati, Triumph, Royal Enfield, Harley Davidson,  Mahindra, Tata, Skoda, Honda, Toyota, Hero, TVS, Yamaha, Suzuki, Kawasaki, Volkswagen, Ferrari, Lamborgini, Volvo, Rolls royce, Bajaj, Kia, Hyundai, Ford, Chevrolet, Crystler, Fiat, Hummer, Citreon, KTM

### Response:
Motorcycle brands : Ducati, Triumph, Royal Enfield, Harley Davidson, TVS, Yamaha, Suzuki, Kawasaki,Bajaj,KTM, Hero, Honda
Car Brands: Maruti Suzuki, Mahindra, Tata, Skoda, Honda, Toyota,Volkswagen, Ferrari, Lamborgini, Volvo, Rolls royce,Kia, Hyundai, Ford, Chevrolet, Crystler, Fiat, Hummer, Citreon


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### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tumdak, Tati

### Response:
Tati is string, Tumdak is percussion.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me more about congratulatory message.

### Response:
A message of congratulations or best wishes sent to someone after they have accomplished a noteworthy feat or milestone is known as a congratulatory message. Congratulatory messages can be conveyed via a variety of media, including social media posts, emails, cards, emails, and text messages.

It's customary to send congratulations to recognise and congratulate someone's accomplishment of a goal or significant milestone. They can be delivered for a range of events, such as graduations, promotions, new employment, marriages, births, or personal triumphs.

Depending on the relationship between the sender and the recipient as well as the type of accomplishment being honoured, the tone and style of a congrats message may change. Depending on the congratulations, some remarks could be formal and professional.


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### Instruction:
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Beesbury?

### Response:
Ellyn Ever Sweet was the mother of House Beesbury and purported to be the daughter of Garth Greenhand. Her brother, Garth the Gardener, founded House Gardener


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### Instruction:
Angelo Scicilano better know as who

### Response:
Charles Atlas


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### Instruction:
What is Debezium?

### Response:
Debezium is a change data capture (CDC) tool for capturing CDC change logs from databases related to updates, deletes, and inserts to source tables.  Debezium can access these logs and that information can be used downstream to update CDC changes against copies of the source tables in a different platform system.  Debezium is also open source.  FiveTran is a competitor to Debezium but they charge for the CDC service they offer.


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### Instruction:
Did Elon Musk create Tesla

### Input:
Tesla was incorporated in July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning as Tesla Motors. The company's name is a tribute to inventor and electrical engineer Nikola Tesla. In February 2004, via a $6.5 million investment, Elon Musk became the largest shareholder of the company. He has served as CEO since 2008. According to Musk, the purpose of Tesla is to help expedite the move to sustainable transport and energy, obtained

### Response:
No, Tesla was incorporate in July 2003 July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. Elon Musk became the largest shareholder in February 2004 when he invested $6.5 million into the company.


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### Instruction:
Given this paragraph on Mercury-Redstone 1, how many people were on the MR-1 when the launched failed, and when was the launch?

### Input:
Mercury-Redstone 1 (MR-1) was the first Mercury-Redstone uncrewed flight test in Project Mercury and the first attempt to launch a Mercury spacecraft with the Mercury-Redstone Launch Vehicle. Intended to be an uncrewed sub-orbital spaceflight, it was launched on November 21, 1960 from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida. The launch failed in abnormal fashion:

### Response:
MR-1 was launched on November 21, 1960, and MR-1 was an uncrewed flight, so there were no people on the spacecraft.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How did George II die

### Response:
Fell off toilet


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Singing bowl, Kibangala

### Response:
Kibangala is string, Singing bowl is percussion.


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### Instruction:
What is Angular?

### Response:
Angular is a JavaScript based platform for building web and mobile applications.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: gallon, litre

### Response:
gallon is imperial, litre is metric


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### Instruction:
Write the synopsis for a spy thriller book.  The story should a team of experts in many various domains of science and technology, all working together to solve a potential global crisis.  Leave the synopsis with a cliff-hanger question.

### Response:
"The Shadow Experts" tells a story that brings together the world of spying and a group of experts whose goal it is to help "just causes." The heroine, a very secretive individual with a European aristocratic cover, founded a network of specialists whose expertise encompasses a vast swath of current scientific knowledge. It ranges from highly technical fields such as nuclear physics or bio-medical research to others, more qualitative, such as psychology, art and criminology. Each of the members of the network is sworn to secrecy and only rarely meets either the heroine or other members. This network is known as "The Shadow Experts." They all have their own known and public activities, allowing them to stay at the leading edge of their specialty.
Here, The Shadow Experts are hired by the Mossad to help trace a deadly virus which seems to have hit a few geographical pockets with, on the surface, no apparent relationship with one another.
Using novel and at times even experimental equipment, the heroine, with the help of colleagues from "The Shadow Experts" and Mossad agents, works to find the source of the virus, the reasons for its introduction in selective geographies and the best approach to contain its spread. The hunt for the source takes her and members of her informal team around the world. In the process, she discovers a parallel network of criminals linked to a large and dangerous organization and at least one, possibly two countries and their secret services. Will the project prevent the catastrophe that is being planned?


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### Instruction:
Tell me which Taylor Swift album these songs are from: Love Story, Bad Blood, Begin Again, Cornelia Street.

### Response:
Love Story is from the album Fearless. Bad Blood is from the album 1989. Begin Again is from the album Red. Cornelia Street is from the album Lover.


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### Instruction:
Tell me whether these cities are in Spain or France: Pamplona, Valencia, Nice, Marseille, Paris, Sevilla

### Response:
Pamplona: Spain
Valencia: Spain
Nice: France
Marseille: France
Paris: France
Sevilla: Spain


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### Instruction:
Extract the names of the teams Bennie John Reiges was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma.

### Input:
Bennie John Reiges (March 4, 1920 – October 22, 2020) was an American football player and coach.[1] He served as the head football coach at Arizona State Teachers College at Flagstaff—now known as Northern Arizona University—in 1950, compiling a record of 2–7. Reiges played college football as a quarterback at the University of California, Los

### Response:
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles Rams, Arizona State Teachers College at Flagstaff


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### Instruction:
How many cycling world championships has Peter Sagan won?

### Input:
Sagan is considered one of cycling's greatest talents, having earned many prestigious victories,[9][10] including three consecutive World Championships, one European Championship, two Paris–Nice stages, seven Tirreno–Adriatico stages, one in the Tour de Romandie, three and the overall classification in the Tour de Pologne, a record seventeen stages and the overall in the Tour of California,[11] and another fifteen in the Tour de Suisse.

### Response:
Sagan has won three consecutive cycling world championships


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### Instruction:
When was Franz Kafka born and who was he?

### Input:
Franz Kafka[a] (3 July 1883 – 3 June 1924) was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer based in Prague, who is widely regarded as one of the major figures of 20th-century literature. His work fuses elements of realism and the fantastic.[4] It typically features isolated protagonists facing bizarre or surrealistic predicaments and incomprehensible socio-bureaucratic powers. It has been interpreted as exploring themes of alienation, existential anxiety,

### Response:
Franz Kafka was born on 3 July 1883, and was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer based in Prague.


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### Instruction:
Write a letter I can send to the company that installed my swimming pool. Explain to them that the pool has two leaks and that I'd like to make a warranty claim. Request a reply within the next 30 days.

### Response:
Date: April 4, 2023
From: Firstname Lastname
To: California Pool Company

I purchased the home at 123 Main Street, Riverside, California in July 2022. The property has a pool that you installed in 2021. We have had multiple issues with the pool, including two leaks in the underground water lines supplying the automatic pool leveler. I understand the pool has a two-year warranty; I would like you to inspect the issues we have found before the warranty expires. I have enclosed photographs of the issues we have found so far. Please call me at 123-345-3883 to schedule an inspection at your earliest convenience, but no later than 30 days from your receipt of this letter. Thank you.


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### Instruction:
Write me a text to someone I work with asking them to cover my shift because I got sick. Use a polite tone.

### Response:
Hi <insert name here>, I’m running a fever and my doctor recommended I find someone else to take my shift. Unfortunately it’s contagious and I’m worried that I’ll get everyone else sick if I go. Is there any chance you could step in for me? I’ll owe you one big time, but totally get it if this is too last minute. Let me know!


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What artists made up the supergroup The Traveling Wilburys?

### Response:
George Harrison, Roy Orbison, Jeff Lynne, Tom Petty and Bob Dylan


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of these as a type of instrument or a type of school subject: Mathematics, Saxophone, french horn, history, physical education, Oboe, science, drums, geography, flute, tuba

### Response:
Types of instruments are: french Horn, oboe, drums, flute, and tuba. Types of school subjects are: mathematics, history, physical education, science, and geography.


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### Instruction:
What are the strongest mobs in the online game called Minecraft?

### Response:
The strongest Minecraft mobs are Wither, Ender Dragon, and Warden.


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### Instruction:
What were the key points of the Treaty of Versailles?

### Input:
The most critical and controversial provision in the treaty was: "The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies." The other members

### Response:
The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty to end World War I. The critical point in the treaty between the Germans and the Allied powers was that Germany accepted full responsibility for the loss and damage incurred to the Allies. Germany was required to disarm and pay reparations estimated at $31.4 billion in 1921.


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### Instruction:
Which of the following is a type of pasta: lasagna, sushi, or burrito?

### Response:
Of the things listed, lasagna is pasta, while sushi and burrito are not.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about marathon, what is the distance covered in kilometres and what are the most common ways to complete one?

### Input:
The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of 42.195 km (26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There are also wheelchair divisions. More than 800 marathons are

### Response:
The distance covered in a marathon is 42.195 kilometers and it can be completed by running and walking combined, though there are also possibilities for wheelchair participants.


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### Instruction:
What is the answer to two plus two

### Response:
The answer to two plus two is four.  This can also be stated as 2 + 2 = 4.  This is done using simple addition to add the quantity two to another quantity of two, resulting in a total amount of four.


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### Instruction:
Extract all the names of people that Betty worked with from the text.

### Input:
Betty Branch earned her Bachelor of Arts in Studio Art (1979) and Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (1987) from Hollins University and completed additional studies with artists Denis Knight and Georgiana Mailoff, and at Miles and Generalis Sculptural Services. She lives and works in Roanoke, Virginia.[1] Her first retrospective exhibition, Betty Branch: Through the Crow's Eye, a Retrospective, presented the artist's work

### Response:
Denis Knight, Georgiana Mailoff


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### Instruction:
What is discrete manufacturing?

### Response:
Discrete manufacturing is a branch of manufacturing where finished goods are distinct and can be easily counted. Discrete manufacturing uses various manufacturing processes like rolling, milling, cutting and assembly in order to produce the finished product. Examples of products due to discrete manufacturing include cars, furniture, televisions and aeroplanes.


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### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as being related to Google or Microsoft: Xbox, Waymo, Surface Pro, Youtube, Bing, Chrome

### Response:
Xbox: Microsoft
Waymo: Google
Surface Pro: Microsoft
Youtube: Google
Bing: Microsoft
Chrome: Google


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### Instruction:
which countries has the most diverse food?

### Response:
Countries with vast areas with various geological structures, profound histories, or chill life styles usually have a wide diversity of food choices. For example, China has 3.7 million square miles area and over 50 different ethnitical groups. Each ethnicity has its own culture and living styles, thus different cuisine styles and tastes. The United States is another example with almost 3.8 million square miles of area and immigrants from all over the world. As a results, the immigrants and their descendants bring in food culture from their original heritage that creates a huge variety of choices in the US. South European areas like Rome have stellar reputation for their food too. When it comes to pizza, pasta, seafood, coffee and gelato, no one could say no when visiting Italy.


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### Instruction:
How is Japan written in Japanese?

### Input:
Japan (Japanese: 日本, Nippon or Nihon,[nb 1] and formally 日本国, Nihonkoku)[nb 2] is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north toward the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, and Taiwan in the south. Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire, and spans

### Response:
Japan is written in Japanese as 日本.


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### Instruction:
What are six different corporations with orange logos?

### Response:
Six examples of retail corporations with orange logos may include Home Depot, Fanta, Penguin Books, Harley-Davidson, ING, and Nickelodeon.


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### Instruction:
What's the relationship of Chinese and Japanese

### Response:
Japanese originated from Chinese. They share some of the same Chinese characters.


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### Instruction:
To which family belongs the Caltha scaposa

### Input:
Caltha scaposa is a low, perennial herb with one or two yellow hermaphrodite saucer-shaped flowers. This marsh-marigold species belongs to the buttercup family, grows in moist alpine fields and is native to the eastern Himalayas and the mountains on the eastern margin of the Tibetan highland.[2]

### Response:
Caltha scaposa is a low, perennial herb with one or two yellow hermaphrodite saucer-shaped flowers. This marsh-marigold species belongs to the buttercup family, grows in moist alpine fields and is native to the eastern Himalayas and the mountains on the eastern margin of the Tibetan highland.


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### Instruction:
What is the great depression?

### Response:
The great depression was 10 years long from 1929 to 1939.  It was a great economic shock that impact countries all over the world.  A major plunge in the stock market and stock market prices is what caused the start of the Great Depression.  The Great Depression also led to political instability all over the world, and gave rise to dictatorial regimes like Hitler's rise to fame in Germany.


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### Instruction:
What is a quark?

### Response:
A quark are elementary particles that make up a class of matter called hadrons, the most common of which are protons and neutrons.  According to the Standard Model of elementary particle physics there are six types of quarks which come in pairs or families;  Up/Down, Strange/Charm, and Bottom/Top.


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### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Guitaro, Tromboon

### Response:
Tromboon is woodwind, Guitaro is string.


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### Instruction:
How many days is enough to vacation in Belgium?

### Response:
Seven days are enough days to vacation in Belgium.  Recommended areas to visit are Brussels, Bruges, Ghent, Leuven, and the oceanside.


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### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are alcoholic drinks or non-alcoholic drinks: soda, wine, milk, beer, fruit juice, sparkling water, vodka, tequila

### Response:
Soda: non-alcoholic
Wine: alcoholic
Milk: non-alcoholic
Beer: alcoholic
Fruit juice: non-alcoholic
Sparkling water: non-alcoholic
Vodka: alcoholic
Tequila: alcoholic


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### Instruction:
What is the difference between alligator and a crocodile

### Response:
Snout: Alligators have a wider, U-shaped snout, while crocodiles have a pointier, V-shaped snout. Water: Alligators prefer fresh water, while crocs tend to prefer saltwater or brackish water, which is a combination of saltwater and freshwater.


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### Instruction:
What is Caracas?

### Input:
Caracas (/kəˈrækəs, -ˈrɑːk-/, Spanish: [kaˈɾakas]), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas).[2] Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the northern part of the country, within the Caracas Valley of the Venezuelan coastal mountain range (Cordillera de la Costa). The valley is close to the Caribbean Sea, separated from the

### Response:
Caracas (/kəˈrækəs, -ˈrɑːk-/, Spanish: [kaˈɾakas]), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas).[2] Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the northern part of the country, within the Caracas Valley of the Venezuelan coastal mountain range (Cordillera de la Costa). The valley is close to the Caribbean Sea, separated from the coast by a steep 2,200-meter-high (7,200 ft) mountain range, Cerro El Ávila; to the south there are more hills and mountains. The Metropolitan Region of Caracas has an estimated population of almost 5 million inhabitants.

The center of the city is Catedral, located near Bolívar Square,[3] though some consider the center to be Plaza Venezuela, located in the Los Caobos area.[2][4][5] Businesses in the city include service companies, banks, and malls. Caracas has a largely service-based economy, apart from some industrial activity in its metropolitan area.[6] The Caracas Stock Exchange and Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) are headquartered in Caracas. Empresas Polar is the largest private company in Venezuela. Caracas is also Venezuela's cultural capital, with many restaurants, theaters, museums, and shopping centers. Caracas has some of the tallest skyscrapers in Latin America,[7] such as the Parque Central Towers.[8] The Museum of Contemporary Art of Caracas is one of the most important in South America.[9]


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### Instruction:
Write a fairly boring short story about making coffee in the morning.

### Response:
6:00 AM. My alarm clocks rings and I hit the snooze. Yes, it's been "one of those weeks" and I just don't have the energy to wake up. I fall back asleep and the alarm clock rudely awakens me again at 6:10. I get out of bed and stumble into the kitchen. There is only one elixir that can rouse me from my sleepy state - coffee.

First, I grind the beans. The coffee grinder is a bit loud, but I like the taste of freshly ground beans. Next, I put a new coffee filter into my drip coffee maker. I pour the ground beans into the filter. Then, I fill the coffee maker with 6 cups of water. I start the machine, and my coffee starts brewing. A delicious aroma fills the air, and my mood starts to improve. After 5 minutes, my cup of joe is ready. I drink it and it tastes great.


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### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are movies or books: Jurassic, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, Angels and Demons

### Response:
That is a tricky question to answer because these are both books and movies! I will say that the books mentioned in your question were written before the movies were made.


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### Instruction:
What is the Rogue Fitness suitecase challenge?

### Response:
You pickup a weighted barbell in each hand balancing them at your side and holding them for a minimum of 30 seconds. Men must use a 20KB barbell and women will use a 15KG barbell.  Not only does it test your overall strength it tests your grip strength.  Your total will be the total weight of the 2 barbells.  You are not allowed to use gloves, liquid grip, lifting straps or tape on the bar and/or fingers/hands.


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### Instruction:
What creates moon phases and how is it different from an eclipse?

### Response:
The moonlight we see on Earth is sunlight reflecting off the Moon surface. How much of the Moon we see changes day-to-day and is called lunar phases. The Moon orbits Earth and Earth orbits the Sun. Everything is moving. The phases of the moon are actually just a result of our perception of the moon's half-illuminated surface. When the moon does pass through Earth's shadow the result is a lunar eclipse.

The phases of the moon are the changes in the amount of the surface of the moon that are illuminated by the Sun from the perspective of earth. When the surface of the side of the moon facing Earth is completely illuminated, we see a full moon. When none of the surface is illuminated and we can’t see the moon at all, the phase is a new moon. When half the side of the moon facing Earth is lit up, the phases are called the first and third quarters. When the visible moon appears to be getting bigger, we say it is waxing; when the visible lighted surface seems to be getting smaller, we say the moon is waning. When less than half of the visible moon is lit, it’s called a crescent, and when it’s more than half, it’s called a gibbous.

During a lunar eclipse, Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, blocking the sunlight falling on the Moon. Earth's shadow covers all or part of the lunar surface.


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### Instruction:
What is the plot of the movie above suspicion

### Input:
Above Suspicion is a 2019 American crime thriller film directed by Phillip Noyce, from a screenplay by Chris Gerolmo, based upon Joe Sharkey's non-fiction book of the same name revolving around the murder of Susan Smith. It stars Emilia Clarke, Jack Huston, Sophie Lowe, Austin Hébert, Karl Glusman, Chris Mulkey, Omar Miller, Kevin Dunn, Thora Birch and Johnny Knoxville.

It was released in the United States on May

### Response:
Above Suspicion is a 2019 American crime thriller film directed by Phillip Noyce, from a screenplay by Chris Gerolmo, based upon Joe Sharkey's non-fiction book of the same name revolving around the murder of Susan Smith. It stars Emilia Clarke, Jack Huston, Sophie Lowe, Austin Hébert, Karl Glusman, Chris Mulkey, Omar Miller, Kevin Dunn, Thora Birch and Johnny Knoxville.

It was released in the United States on May 7, 2021, by Lionsgate.

An ambitious rookie agent is assigned to an FBI field office in the run-down town of Pikeville, Kentucky. The married man recruits a local drug-addicted woman as his informant and gets involved with her, thereby setting in motion a downward spiral of jealousy, betrayal and violence.


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### Instruction:
What are some important devices you would see in a kitchen? And what are they used for?

### Response:
You would see the following devices:
Stove used to heat things
Oven used to bake things
Toaster to heat bread and make toast
Mixer to mix things for baking like flour, eggs etc
A refrigerator (also known as fridge) to keep things cold


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### Instruction:
Classify the following numbers as 'odd' or 'even' - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16.

### Response:
'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even'.


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### Instruction:
Why do kids love peppa pig?

### Response:
Peppa pig is loved by children because it’s “cheeky”, children can understand the scenes, and there are many rhymes and songs that children love to sing along with. As a result of being loved by children, parents may need to endure repetitive peppa pig sessions.


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### Instruction:
What is flying trapeze?

### Input:
Flying trapeze refers to a trapeze act where a performer, or "flyer," grabs the trapeze bar and jumps off a high platform, or pedestal board, so that gravity creates the swing. The swing's parts are the "force out" (sometimes called the "cast out") at the far end of the first swing, the beat back and the rise (also known as "seven") as the performer swings back above the pedestal board, and then

### Response:
Flying trapeze is a performance act where a "flyer" uses a trapeze bar to swing from a high platform, using gravity to create a swing.  The performer then releases the bar and is caught by another performer who is hanging by their knees (the "catcher") on another trapeze bar.


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### Instruction:
Write a press release declaring the availability of IronChef, a cooking robot that can create various dishes in 5 cuisines. Be sure to mention some of its advanced technological features.

### Response:
IronChef, a new cooking robot designed for automated food preparation, is now available for pre-order! With its advanced technological features, it will be great way to shorten the time spent preparing meals for the family.

Here are some of its key features:
1. Robot arms that can pick up, rinse, chop, cook, and plate various dishes
2. Current cuisines supported: traditional European, Chinese, Thai, Korean, and Japanese with other cuisine types planned for later release
3. Currently can boil, steam, microwave, bake, air-fry and stir-fry, with other cooking methods planned for later release
4. Detect any food spoilage and take appropriate action
5. Substitute ingredients when the ingredients contained in the recipe are not available
6. Allow users to customize recipes
7. Inform owner when ingredients run low
8. Software and hardware are upgradable
9. Optimized parallel dish cooking, meaning not all dishes will be cooked sequentially, and if there is no overlap, it can cook multiple dishes at the same time.

IronChef will providing many families that have neither the time or the energy to prepare meals, as well as families that have a repertoire of favorite meals that needs to be prepared regularly. This will allow more quality family time while enjoying consistent, safe and delicious meals at home.


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### Instruction:
What kind of animal is the Iolaus crawshayi

### Input:
Iolaus crawshayi, the Crawshay's sapphire, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Uganda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania.[2] The habitat consists of moist savanna.

The larvae feed on the young leaves of Erianthemum dregei and Phragmanthera usuiensis. They are dull dirty whitish green or brown.

### Response:
Iolaus crawshayi, the Crawshay's sapphire, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Uganda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania.
The habitat consists of moist savanna.

The larvae feed on the young leaves of Erianthemum dregei and Phragmanthera usuiensis. They are dull dirty whitish green or brown.


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### Instruction:
Is it possible to live life without having to use a door?

### Response:
While it is unknown if this question has ever been asked.  It is definitely possible to live your life without using a door.  This brings health benefits caused by not needing to touch doorknobs to living/working in areas with more access to air flow.  Many commercial spaces now feature automatic sliding doors and open floor plans to maximize the health benefits of not using doorknobs.

This question primarily seems to be relevant in the context of suburban/urban dwellers where most doors are constructed and utilized.  While some may argue that privacy screens, hanging beads, and flaps could be seen as doors they are not being considered in this case.  Regions that have a low prevalence of doors might not realize this as an issue at all.

So yes it is possible to live your entire life without having to use a door but the difficulty increases exponentially the closer you get to an urban area.


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### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Repenomamus, Jaguar

### Response:
Jaguar is alive, Repenomamus is extinct.


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### Instruction:
What is a Delta Lake?

### Response:
A Delta Lake is an open-source storage layer designed to run on top of an existing data lake and improve its reliability, security, and performance. Delta Lakes support ACID transactions, scalable metadata, unified streaming, and batch data processing.


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### Instruction:
Who is LaVelle Smith Jr.?

### Input:
LaVelle Smith Jr is an American choreographer and dancer. Known for his work in the music videos of singers such as En Vogue, Michael Jackson, Janet Jackson and Beyoncé Knowles, Smith has won the MTV Video Music Award for Best Choreography five times.

### Response:
LaVelle Smith Jr is an American choreographer and dancer. Known for his work in the music videos of singers such as En Vogue, Michael Jackson, Janet Jackson and Beyoncé Knowles, Smith has won the MTV Video Music Award for Best Choreography five times.
Smith had originally wanted to pursue a career in drama, auditioning at the Youth Performing Arts School in Louisville, Kentucky. Upon failing the audition, Smith was given the option to study dance. Graduating from YPAS in 1983, Smith moved to Chicago and was employed by Gus Giordano in the dance troupe Giordano Jazz Dance Chicago. Unhappy with the level of pay, Smith auditioned for numerous dancing roles, while facing racial prejudice. "When that happens, you realize that you have to be even better or move to L.A. where it doesn't matter," he said later.

Noticed by singer Michael Jackson, Smith landed a job as a dancer before becoming his choreographer. Smith worked on three of Jackson's world tours; Bad, Dangerous and HIStory. He also worked as a choreographer in Michael Jackson's Ghosts, and for the musical Thriller - Live.

Smith appeared on the concert tours of The Rolling Stones, Diana Ross and Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814 Tour. Smith also worked for Victoria Beckham after the Spice Girl made a return as a solo artist.

Smith was awarded four MTV Video awards for co-choreographing En Vogue's music videos "My Lovin'" (1992), "Free Your Mind" (1993), "Whatta Man" (1994) and Michael Jackson's duet with sister Janet, "Scream" (1995).[4] The music video for Beyoncé's "Crazy in Love" won Smith his fifth MTV Video Music Award for Best Choreography in 2003.

His other awards include a SSDC Bob Fosse award and an Emmy award. Smith was also the youngest inductee into the Millers Gallery of Greats.

Smith has choreographed Invincible: A Glorious Tribute To Michael Jackson featuring Jeffrey Perez and Pete Carter.

Smith's work with Michael Jackson is the subject of the 2019 documentary film The Man Behind The Dance.


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### Instruction:
Describe a trip to Tokyo. What should I be prepared for? What should I eat? Any can't-miss attractions?

### Response:
Tokyo is a massive city and even if I were to give you hundreds of recommendations, they would not begin to scratch the surface. What follows is a rundown of good things to know, food to eat, and places you may want to visit.

General tips and tricks:
- Bring cash: Do a currency exchange and pick up plenty of Yen at the airport — Tokyo is a very cash-heavy town and your local currency won’t cut it.
- Take the Narita Express: If you’re flying into Narita, the airport is far from the city center and the easiest way to get there is via Narita Express (abbreviated to N’EX), run by JR East. You have to book an actual seat on the Narita Express, and if you don't speak Japanese, don't try using one of the machines at the airport, go to an actual desk to speak to someone who can help you buy a round-trip ticket.
- Use the Metro: Hands down, the best way to get around Tokyo. If you stay in Shinjuku, Harajuku, Shibuya or Shinagawa, you’ll be on the Yamanote Line, which will get you almost everywhere you want to go (or to an easy transfer). You’ll need to buy a reusable Suica card — again, highly highly recommend having Yen with you so you can easily load up your card. All of the Suica machines have translation options.
- Make dinner reservations: It can be difficult to make reservations if you don't speak Japanse! If you’re staying at a hotel, use your concierge. If not, try one of following sites: Tablecheck, Tabelog and Retty.
- Make use of these helpful phrases:
Thank you (formal): Arigatou Gozaimasu (pronounced “Ah-di-got-oh Goze-eye-moss”)
I’m sorry / excuse me: Sumimasen (pronounced “sue-me-mah-sahn”)
Good morning: Ohayo Gozaimasu (pronounced “oh-hi-yo Goze-eye-moss”)
Good evening: Konbanwa (pronounced: “kon-bon-wah”)

What to eat:
- Omakase: If you enjoy sushi (which you probably do if you're visiting Japan!), don't miss the chance to enjoy an Omakase meal. Sushi chefs take their art seriously and whether you choose to go to a classic high-end restaurant like Sukiyabashi Jiro Roppongi (from Jiro Dreams of Sushi) or Nishiazabu Sushi Shin, or something more inventive like Udatsu, or the even more casual Sushipanchi, you will be treated to a true experience.
- Gyoza: Who doesn't love dumplings? You should be able to find casual gyoza options throughout the city.
Yakitori: Another casual dinning experience with tons of options. If you're interested in truly experiencing yakitori and aren't afraid of squeezing through alleyways for it, visit the Golden Gai or Piss Alley.
- Ramen: I don’t have specific recommendations for ramen because some of the best places are "holes in the wall" that you wander into. You can download the Ramen Beast app if you need direction.

Attractions and experiences to consider:
- Meiji Jingu: This is probably the most famous shrine in Tokyo (in Shibuya, near Harajuku) and definitely worth visiting.
- Senso-ji: Famous Buddhist temple.
- Imperial Palace: The residential place the Emperors and their families since 1868.
- Sumo wrestling tournaments: Grand tournaments only happen a few times a year, but check the schedule and see if you can catch a day of matches! It’s fascinating and even more enjoyable if you read up on the rituals in advance.
- Public baths or sentos: Experience Japanese bathing culture, but be ready to de-robe and cover any tattoos!


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### Instruction:
Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: ounce, gram

### Response:
gram is metric, ounce is imperial


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### Instruction:
Give me a list of the five famous things to see in Nepal

### Response:
1. Pashupatinath Temple
2. Boudhanath Stupa
3. Swayambhunath Temple
4. Kathmandu Durbar Square
5. Sarangkot


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### Instruction:
Why do cloud service providers need to be FedRAMP authorized if they want to do business with U.S. federal agencies?

### Response:
U.S. federal agencies must use FedRAMP-authorized service providers if the agencies want to use cloud computing services, as it is a federal government requirement.


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### Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Soldierfish or Soldier Boy

### Response:
Soldierfish


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When is an object considered a planet?

### Response:
To be considered a planet the object must have an orbit around a sun, have enough mass to form a mostly round shape, and must be the dominant gravitational force in the area with no other similarly sized objects that are not orbiting the object in question.


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### Instruction:
Pulitzer Prize 2022 was given for the coverage of the

### Response:
Covid-19 crisis in India


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### Instruction:
Who designed the South African Class 15E 4-8-2 locomotive?

### Input:
The Class 15E 4-8-2 Mountain type mixed traffic steam locomotive was a refinement of the Classes 15C and 15CA. It was designed by A.G. Watson, Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the South African Railways (SAR) from 1929 to 1936, and incorporated many of the improvements which had been developed by him, some of which were a vastly enlarged standardised boiler, a large and wide fire grate and

### Response:
The designer of the South African Class 15E 4-8-2 locomotive was A.G. Watson, Chief Mechanical Engineer of the South African Railways.


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### Instruction:
What are all the positions in hockey?

### Response:
In hockey there are six distinct positions for players: center, left wing, right wing, left defense, right defense, and goalkeeper.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
List all the planets in our solar system with more than one moon.

### Response:
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune all have more than one moon.


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### Instruction:
How many times did Jorge compete in the Olympics?

### Input:
Jorge Rubén García Velazco[a] (born 29 October 1962) is an Argentine windsurfer. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and the 1988 Summer Olympics.

### Response:
Two times


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### Instruction:
What are easy desserts I can make at home?

### Response:
Some simple desserts to make from scratch are chocolate chip cookies, oatmeal raisin cookies, and sugar cookies. Banana pudding is easy to make and requires only a few ingredients. Additionally, some recipes for peanut butter cookies require only three ingredients.


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### Instruction:
What is the difference between acoustic and classical guitar?

### Response:
The main difference between acoustic and classical guitar is strings and genres of music each guitar is suitable for. Classical guitar uses nylon strings and produces warm sound. It is used for Classical, Latin, Flamenco and Spanish styles of music. Acoustic guitar uses steel strings and produces bright sound with longer note. It is used for variety of genres such as Pop, Rock, Folk, Blues, etc.


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### Instruction:
Who is Tina Turner

### Input:
Tina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939) is an American-born and naturalized Swiss[a] retired singer, dancer and actress. Widely referred to as the "Queen of Rock 'n' Roll", she rose to prominence as the lead singer of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue before launching a successful career as a solo performer.

Turner began her career with Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm in 1957. Under the name Little Ann, she appeared

### Response:
Tina Turner was born as Anna Mae Bullock on November 26, 1939 and is an American-born and naturalized Swiss retired singer, dancer and actress. Widely referred to as the Queen of Rock 'n' Roll, she rose to prominence as the lead singer of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue before launching a successful career as a solo performer.


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### Instruction:
Write a friendly, convincing e-mail to my landlord asking whether I can get a dog.

### Response:
Dear landlord,

I hope you've had a great start to your day and all is well! I've really enjoyed living in your building and amenities. In my time residing here, I've been a clean and respectful tenant. I'm very interested in getting a dog and would like to stay in your building however, I wanted to check with you first if the building is dog friendly. If so, are there any restrictions such as size or breed? Additionally are there any additional costs or changes to my lease I can expect?

I look forward to hearing from you and I hope we can make this work!

Best,
Tenant


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me if these teams are in or out of the NBA Playoffs for this year, Orlando Magic, Detroit Pistons, Boston Celtics, Dallas Mavericks, and Phoenix Suns

### Response:
The teams from your list that are in the Playoffs are Boston Celtics & Phoenix Suns.  The remainder, is not in this years playoffs, those are the Orlando Magic, Detroit Pistons, & Dallas Mavericks.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are financial services?

### Response:
Financial services are economic services provided by the finance industry, which together encompass a broad range of service sector firms that provide financial management, including credit unions, banks, credit-card companies, insurance companies, accountancy companies, consumer-finance companies, stock brokerages, investment funds, individual asset managers, and some government-sponsored enterprises.


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### Instruction:
Q: How can I prevent COVID-19?

### Response:
A: The best way to prevent COVID-19 is to get vaccinated with an FDA-approved or FDA-authorized COVID-19 vaccine and stay up to date on your COVID-19 vaccines.

In addition, the CDC recommends everyday preventive actions to help prevent the spread of COVID-19.

Learn how to protect your family in this Consumer Update.


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### Instruction:
The quit India movement is also known as

### Response:
August Kranti


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do you jump start a car?

### Response:
1. Make sure both batteries have the same voltage (they probably do unless one car is old). Don’t jump start a frozen battery (it may explode), or a battery with cracks in the casing
Keep metal objects away from the battery. If they cause a spark it could be dangerous.

2. Park the two cars facing each other, close but with enough space to walk in between.

3. Remove the keys from the ignitions, turn off lights/blinkers.

4. Disconnect all accessories (voltage spikes can damage them).

5. Clamp one of the red (positive) clamp to the positive terminal of the dead battery. If there is corrosion on the terminal, clean off or scrape the residue, and/or twist the jaws of the clamp until it cuts through the corrosion and into the metal. Make sure the black clamp of the same end isn’t touching any metal.

6. Connect the other red clamp to the positive terminal of the good battery.

7. Connect the black (negative) clamp to the negative terminal of the good battery.

8. Attach the other black clamp to an unpainted metal surface (e.g. bolt, bracket) on the engine of the car with the dead battery, at least a few inches away from the battery. If a labeled remote negative terminal is available, use it.

9. Confirm that the jumper cables are not near any moving engine parts.

10. Start the booster car, and let it idle for 5 minutes to build up a charge in the dead battery. This will take longer if the dead battery is really empty.

11. Start the car with the dead battery and let the two vehicles idle for a few minutes. If the car doesn’t start, wait a few more minutes and try again. In some instances, slightly revving the engine of the running car while charging the dead battery may help. If it still doesn’t start, it probably won’t.

12. Disconnect the jumper cables reversing the connection order, making sure no disconnected clamps touch any metal or each other

13. Drive the jump-started car for at least 20-30 minutes so it can recharge the battery
Try to keep the jumper cables with you; you may need to jump again the next time you start the car.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the best way to talk to a teenager about sex

### Response:
You should share the emotional and physical  implications. Explaining that engaging in adult intimacy can lead to adult consequences. Not only is there a physical risk of pregnancy and disease, but the emotional risk of love or heartache can be very challenging for a teenager to manage without the experience and wisdom that comes with adulthood.


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### Instruction:
Where can I buy leather pants for women?

### Response:
You can find leather pants at a variety of retailers. For lower cost options, try stores like Zara, H&M, Old Navy, and Gap. If you have a higher price point, try stores like Nordstrom, Macy's, Abercrombie & Fitch, or online retailers Revolve or Lulus.


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### Instruction:
What was the duration of the Lewis and Clark Expedition?

### Response:
1228 Days. The Corps of Discovery departed from Camp Dubois at 4pm on May 14, 1804. The expedition returned to St. Louis on September 23, 1806.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Fiat, Dodge

### Response:
Dodge is American, Fiat is Italian


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How does on prepare for interviews at consulting firms?

### Response:
Consulting companies like BCG, Bain and McKinsey have interview assessment along a few dimensions. Problem solving, structuring, leadership etc. Usually the problem solving and structuring is done using cases. A case is a business problem that is being faced by a company and the interviewee is expected to diagnose the issue, and likely root cause. In addition, hypotheses and solutions etc. The leadership evaluation is done using a personal project and being specific about what the interviewee specifically did him/herself.


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### Instruction:
Where did Christopher Columbus sail his ship when he discovered America?

### Response:
San Salvador


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the benefits of a water rower machine?

### Response:
The main benefit of a water rower is that it provides a full body workout in just 20 minutes or less. The two other ways that a water rower is commonly considered superior to a standard rower by Concept2 and other competitors is that it sounds like an oar moving through the water as opposed to a loud fan when in use and the hardwood device looks more like a nice piece of furniture.


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### Instruction:
How do you cook beef short ribs?

### Response:
I prefer to cook short ribs in the dutch oven.Short ribs have plenty of fat, so I remove the fat cap and season just with salt and pepper.

1. Brown all sides and move the short ribs to a cutting board.
2. Chop and add the holy trinity of onions, carrots and celery.
3. Add 1 tablespoon of mined garlic and 2 heaping tablespoons of tomato paste.
4. Add about 1 cup of red win and 1 cup of beef broth.
5. Bring to a simmer then put the dutch oven into a preheated oven at 400 degrees.
6. Cook this for about 2 hours until the short ribs are fall off the bone tender. Internal temp on the short ribs should read about 205.

Serve the short ribs and vegetables with some home made mashed potatoes and you have an amazing dinner.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Make me a list of the oldest board games that I might not know about, and where they were invented.

### Response:
Here is a list of some of the oldest board games. Senet (Egypt), The Royal Game of Ur (Iraq), The Lewis Chessmen (Scotland), Mahjong (China), Game of Goose (Scotland) and Pachisi (India).


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Suggest some action movies I can watch?

### Response:
Mission Impossible, Goldfinger, Speed, The Magnificent Seven, Die Hard and Top Gun are all great Action movies.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a mainframe?

### Response:
A mainframe is the central data repository, or hub , in a corporation's data processing center, linked to users through less powerful devices such as workstations or terminals.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Can you tell me about the Chicago Blackhawks?

### Response:
Sure! The Chicago Blackhawks are the National Hockey League (NHL) franchise in Chicago. The team has a storied history, starting as one of the first six franchises in the league. They have won 6 Stanley Cup trophies as champions of the NHL and most recently won the Stanley Cup in the 2014-2015 season. Currently, their head coach is Luke Richardson, their team captain is Jonathan Toews, and their general manager is Kyle Davidson.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is elite shungite?

### Response:
Elite shungite is a rare stone that comes from the Karelia region of Russia.  There is no place in the world other than Russia where you can source this stone.  It is around 2 billion years old.  It is a a rare positive stone and is one of the only known natural materials known to contain fullerenes.  Fullerenes are are powerful antioxidants. When these fullerenes get into our body its one of the best ways to fight free radicals.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the Sun?

### Response:
The sun is how we refer to the star in our solar system, around which each of the planets rotate.


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### Instruction:
Is Gillian Anderson an English actress?

### Response:
No. Gillian Anderson is American. She was born in Chicago, Illinois. However, she spent many years living in England as a child and was able to develop an English accent. She is considered bidialectal and can switch between American and British accents. She currently lives in London.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do you make a good cappuccino?

### Response:
There are multiple steps involved in making a good cappuccino:

Step 1: Find fresh coffee beans and grind them finely

For optimal taste, the coffee beans should be fresh and only slightly oxidized. It is important to use a high quality grinder that grinds the beans uniformly and finely. You should fill a portafilter with 18-21g of grounds and tamp the grounds.

Step 2: Pull the shot

Turn on the espresso machine, wait for it to heat up, and press the button to start the shot. The goal is to make ~40g of espresso in 25-30 seconds starting from when you initiated the pull.

Step 3: Steam the milk and pour

Pour milk into a carafe and use the steam wand to steam the milk. You want to aerate the milk, but not too much or too little. You want to avoid making macrobubbles and also heat up the milk so that the carafe is hot to the touch. Now pour the milk into the espresso, and you're done!


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some good date ideas for vegans?

### Response:
Tour an animal rescue, dine at a local vegan restaurant, visit the art museum, explore a botanical garden, plant-based picnic in the park


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between the Scala Future onComplete and andThen functions?

### Response:
Both `andThen` and `onComplete` allow you to observe the result of some future via a callback function. However, `andThen` can be chained, and unlike `onComplete`, it guarantees the order in which callback functions will be applied. In addition, the callback given to `andThen` may be a partial function, handling only a subset of outcomes (e.g., only `Success` or only `Failure`).

Consider the following example using `andThen` and `map`:

```
def demoAndThen(fut: Future[Int]): Future[Int] = {
  fut.andThen { case Success(value) => println(s"andThen1: $value") }
    .andThen { case Success(value) => println(s"andThen2: $value") }
    .map { i =>
      println(s"map: $i")
      i
    }
}
```

When `fut` completes successfully, "andthen1: ...", "andThen2: ..." and "map: ..." will be printed in that order.

Consider the analogous example using `onComplete` and `map`:

```
def demoOnComplete(fut: Future[Int]): Future[Int] = {
  fut.onComplete { t: Try[Int] => println(s"onComplete1: $t") }
  fut.onComplete { t: Try[Int] => println(s"onComplete2: $t") }
  fut.map { i =>
    println(s"map: $i")
    i
  }
}
```

In this case, when `fut` completes successfully, "onComplete1: ...", "onComplete2: ..." and "map: ..." will be printed in some unspecified order.

Although `andThen` is chained, the callback function does not generally affect the outcome of the resulting `Future`. But be aware: if the callback throws some fatal errors, the resulting future will never complete.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the five best selling consoles of all time with amount of units sold

### Response:
- Playstation 2 - 155 million
- Nintendo DS - 154.02 million
- Nintendo Switch - 122.55 million
- Game Boy - 118.69 million
- Playstation 4 - 117.2 million


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How old is the Earth?

### Input:
The geologic time scale is a way of representing deep time based on events that have occurred throughout Earth's history, a time span of about 4.54 ± 0.05 Ga (4.54 billion years). It chronologically organizes strata, and subsequently time, by observing fundamental changes in stratigraphy that correspond to major geological or paleontological events. For example, the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, marks the lower boundary of the Paleogene System/Period and thus the boundary

### Response:
Earth is about 4.54 billion years old.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What were the first ten states to enter the union of the United States?

### Response:
In order of admission: Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, and Virginia.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the best breakfast foods I've never tried

### Response:
French toast, pancakes, avocado toast, corned beef hash, eggs Benedict, grilled blueberry muffin


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Based on this passage, please extract a bulleted list of the factors of GPU's constructions that enter into the performance of the card for real-time rendering.

### Input:
Several factors of the GPU's construction enter into the performance of the card for real-time rendering. Common factors can include the size of the connector pathways in the semiconductor device fabrication, the clock signal frequency, and the number and size of various on-chip memory caches. Additionally, the number of Streaming

### Response:
-The size of the connector pathways in the semiconductor device fabrication
-The clock signal frequency
-The number/size of various on-chip memory caches
-Number of SM or CU GPUs


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the official bird of the State of Hawaii?

### Input:
The nene (Branta sandvicensis), also known as the nēnē or the Hawaiian goose, is a species of bird endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. The nene is exclusively found in the wild on the islands of Oahu,[3] Maui, Kauaʻi, Molokai, and Hawaiʻi. In 1957, it was designated as the official state bird of the state of Hawaiʻi.[4]

### Response:
The nene, also know as the Hawaiian goose is the official bird of the state of Hawaii.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some top ski resorts to visit if I live in SF bay area?

### Response:
Here are some most popular ski resorts you can consider: Palisades Tahoe is the closest to SF bay area. You can drive there in about 5-6 hours if the road condition is okay. There is also Mammoth Mountain ski resort in California, which is further away but worth visiting. You can also consider mountains in Utah or Colorado, which are a quick flight away. Some of them include Aspen Snowmass in Colorado,  Vail in Colorado and Deer Valley in Utah.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given the following paragraph about Latin Text, what does "Dona nobis pacem" mean in English?

### Input:
"Dona nobis pacem" (Ecclesiastical Latin: [ˈdona ˈnobis ˈpatʃem], "Give us peace") is a round for three parts to a short Latin text from the Agnus Dei. The melody has been passed orally. The round is part of many hymnals and songbooks. Beyond use at church, the round has been popular for secular quests for peace, such as the reunification of Germany.

### Response:
"Give us peace"


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the best way to respond to proposed edits in a contract?

### Response:
First, ensure you understand the nature of the transaction, including the potential risks involved, the goals and objectives of the parties on both sides of the transaction. When responding, clearly identify which edits are acceptable and which edits are not. When edits are not acceptable or require modification, include clear comments outlining your position on why the change cannot be accepted as-is. It is recommended that you use a track changes or comment feature in document review and editing software when responding to clearly accept or reject changes with accompanying comments but you may also summarize your points in an email or other message if necessary.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Gobekli Tepe?

### Input:
Göbekli Tepe (Turkish: [ɟœbecˈli teˈpe],[2] "Potbelly Hill";[3] known as Girê Mirazan or Xirabreşkê in Kurdish)[4] is a Neolithic archaeological site in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Dated to the Pre-Pottery Neolithic, between c. 9500 and 8000 BCE, the site comprises a number of large circular structures supported by massive stone pillars – the world's oldest known megaliths. Many of these pillars are richly decorated with figurative anthropomorphic details, clothing, and reliefs

### Response:
Gobekli Tepe is a neolithic archaeological site located in the Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the world's oldest known megalith, dating as far back as 12000 years.


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Does a Tesla work well in Michigan?

### Response:
Yes, a Tesla works great in Michigan.  The supercharger network is rarely busy and the range impact from the cold weather isn't terrible.  You can easily drive between superchargers and the dual motor models have incredible traction control on the snow covered roads.  I have a Tesla and live in Michigan and have no worries or regrets with the car.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract who developed Age of Empires 2 and the year it was released from the following text and separate them with a comma

### Input:
Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings is a real-time strategy video game developed by Ensemble Studios and published by Microsoft. Released in 1999 for Microsoft Windows and Macintosh, it is the second game in the Age of Empires series. The Age of Kings is set in the Middle Ages and contains

### Response:
Ensemble Studios, 1999


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
what is philosophy?

### Response:
Philosophy is the systematic study of general and fundamental questions about knowledge, existence, values, mind and language.


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract 3 areas based on the following passage where electronics is widely used.

### Input:
Electronics deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes, sensors and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies. The nonlinear behaviour of active components and their ability to control electron flows makes digital switching possible, and electronics is widely used in information processing, telecommunications, and signal processing. Interconnection technologies such as circuit boards, electronics packaging technology,

### Response:
Electronics is widely used in
1. information processing,
2. telecommunications, and
3. signal processing.


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### Instruction:
Who is Osama bin Laden?

### Input:
Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden (Arabic: أسا‌مة بن محمد بن عو‌ض بن لا‌د‌ن, romanized: Usāmah ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAwaḍ ibn Lādin; 10 March 1957[6] – 2 May 2011[7]) was a Saudi Arabian-born[8] militant[9] and founder of the pan-Islamic militant organization Al-Qaeda. The group is designated as a terrorist group by the United Nations Security Council, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the European Union, and various other countries. Under

### Response:
Osama bin Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden (Arabic: أسا‌مة بن محمد بن عو‌ض بن لا‌د‌ن, romanized: Usāmah ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAwaḍ ibn Lādin; 10 March 1957[6] – 2 May 2011[7]) was a Saudi Arabian-born[8] militant[9] and founder of the pan-Islamic militant organization Al-Qaeda. The group is designated as a terrorist group by the United Nations Security Council, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the European Union, and various other countries. Under bin Laden, Al-Qaeda was responsible for the September 11 attacks in the United States and many other mass-casualty attacks worldwide.[10][11][12]

As a member of the wealthy Bin Laden family, Osama bin Laden was born in Saudi Arabia.[13] His father was Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden, a Saudi millionaire from Hadhramaut, Yemen, and the founder of the construction company, Saudi Binladin Group.[14] His mother, Alia Ghanem, was from a secular middle-class family in Latakia, Syria.[15] He studied at university in the country until 1979, when he joined the Mujahideen forces in Pakistan fighting against the Soviet Union in Afghanistan. He helped to fund the Mujahideen by funneling arms, money, and fighters from the Arab world into Afghanistan, and gained popularity among many Arabs.[16] In 1988, he formed al-Qaeda.[17] He was banished from Saudi Arabia in 1992, lost his Saudi citizenship in 1994,[13] and shifted his base to Sudan until US pressure forced him to leave in 1996. After establishing a new base in Afghanistan, he declared a war against the United States, launching a series of bombings and other violent related attacks.[18] His involvement in the 1998 US embassy bombings landed him on the American Federal Bureau of Investigation's (FBI) lists of Ten Most Wanted Fugitives and Most Wanted Terrorists.[19][20][21]

Bin Laden masterminded the September 11 attacks, which killed nearly 3,000 people and led President George W. Bush to invade Afghanistan and launch the "War on Terror". He became the subject of a decade-long international manhunt, during which the FBI offered a $25 million bounty on him.[22] On 2 May 2011, he was killed by U.S. special operations forces at his compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan.[23][24][25]

A highly influential ideologue, bin Laden was able to first acquire sympathizers in the Islamic World due to his status a war-hero of the Afghan Jihad and subsequent focus on attacking Western imperialism. His targeting of civilians and hostile activities against Western governments have made him a reviled figure in the Western world and Western culture, and his role in the September 11 attacks has made public opinion of him in the United States unequivocally negative.[26]


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as an instrument or tool: screw driver, guitar, trumpet, chisel, tuba, wrench

### Response:
Screw Driver: Tool
Guitar: Instrument
Trumpet: Instrument
Chisel: Tool
Tuba: Instrument
Wrench: Tool


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
List the three first books written by Dan Brown, in chronological order and bullet point, using the format {book title} ({year published})

### Response:
- Digital Fortress (1998)
- Angels & Demons (2000)
- Deception Point (2001)


Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are your three favorite Martin Scorsese  films

### Response:
1. The Departed
2. GoodFellas
3. Casino


Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How much has the population of Puerto Rico been growing?

### Input:
The population of Puerto Rico according to the 2020 census was 3,285,874, an 11.8% decrease since the 2010 United States Census.[4] The commonwealth's population peaked in 2000, when it was 3,808,610, before declining (for the first time in census history) to 3,725,789 in 2010.[162] Emigration due to economic difficulties and natural disasters, coupled with a low birth rate, have caused the population decline to continue in

### Response:
The population of Puerto Rico decreased 11.8% between 2010 and 2020, from 3,725,789 in 2010 to 3,285,874 in 2020, according to the United States Census. Emigration due to economic difficulties and natural disasters, coupled with a low birth rate, have caused the population decline to continue in recent years.


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### Instruction:
In computer science, where did the term big-endian originate?

### Input:
Danny Cohen introduced the terms big-endian and little-endian into computer science for data ordering in an Internet Experiment Note published in 1980.[9]

The adjective endian has its origin in the writings of 18th century Anglo-Irish writer Jonathan Swift. In the 1726 novel Gulliver's Travels, he portrays the conflict between sects of Lilliputians divided into those breaking the shell of a boiled egg from the big end or from

### Response:
Danny Cohen introduced the terms big-endian in an Internet Experiment Note published in 1980. In the appendix to the 1980 note he connected the idea to Gulliver's Travels.


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### Instruction:
What is Barbacoa?

### Input:
Barbacoa is a form of cooking meat that originated in the Caribbean with the Taíno people, who called it by the Arawak word barbaca, from which the term "barbacoa" derives, and ultimately, the word 'barbecue". In contemporary Mexico, it generally refers to meats or whole sheep or whole goats slow-cooked over an open fire or, more traditionally, in a hole dug in the ground covered with agave (maguey) leaves, although the interpretation is

### Response:
Barbacoa is a style of slow-cooking meat from the Caribbean area. In Mexico, it's generally used on sheep or goats that are buried in the ground and covered with leaves after roasting. Typical seasonings included onions and cilantro.