id stringlengths 16 22 | prompt stringlengths 13 29.7k | task stringclasses 3
values | question_lang stringclasses 24
values |
|---|---|---|---|
sum-sum_13_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) (Yan et al. , 2025; Wei et al. , 2025; Yu et al. , 2026; Xin et al. , 2025; Chen et al. , 2024; Gong and Sun , 202... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_66_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
The chain-of-thought prompting (CoT; Wei et al. , 2022; Nye et al. , 2022) has become the de facto standard for achieving the best performance ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_51_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) advance a wide range of language tasks (Devlin et al. , 2019; Radford et al. , 2019; Zhang et al. , 2022b; Team et al. , 2024; Touvron et a... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_55_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Traditional spoken dialogue systems are typically half-duplex, alternating turns between user and system. While simple, this design struggles to capture the natural dynami... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_15_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Text embedding models (Wang et al. , 2024a; Sturua et al. , 2024; Nussbaum et al. , 2024) encode textual inputs into vector spaces. These models enable efficient semantic ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_43_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
So called "Big AI" (Muldoon et al. , 2024, p12) – the corporations, the state capture, the "various kinds of automation sold as AI" (Bender and Hanna , 2025, p162) – is es... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_16_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Event Factuality Prediction (EFP) is the cornerstone of robust Natural Language Understanding, aiming to determine the veridical status of even... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_53_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Transformers (Vaswani et al. , 2017) frequently concentrate attention on an early position in a way that is largely insensitive to content. This attention sink has ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_25_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Transformers (Vaswani et al. , 2017) routinely display an attention sink: a persistent tendency to allocate disproportionate attention mass to ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_22_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) are pre-trained on massive data corpora, and the quality of these corpora is one of the main factors in achieving stateof-the-art perfo... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_45_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Recent advances in Large Language Model (LLM) post-training have shown that reinforcement learning methods based on group-level feedback can effectively improve reaso... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_17_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Persistent memory systems are essential for language model agents to maintain coherence in longterm interactions (Park et al. , 2023). Beyond f... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_64_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
3D visual grounding (3DVG) seeks to localize target objects in a scene based on natural language descriptions. It is a fundamental capability f... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_46_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong generative performance but remain prone to factual hallucinations, which hinder their reliable depl... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_27_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
The Transformer architecture (Vaswani et al. , 2023) underpins modern large language models (LLMs) (Brown et al. , 2020; OpenAI et al. , 2024; DeepSeek-AI et al. , 2025a),... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_12_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
While post-training techniques such as instruction tuning have successfully reduced many social biases in Large Language Models (LLMs), these systems remain vulnerable to ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_71_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Relation extraction (RE) is a core NLP task which entails extracting [head, relation, dependent] RDF triples (Candan et al. , 2001) from text (Zhao et al. , 2024). ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_10_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Despite rapid advances in AI with transformerbased LLMs (Vaswani et al. , 2017; Brown et al. , 2020; DeepSeek-AI et al. , 2024), most state-of-theart systems remain... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_39_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
RL is central to aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with complex reasoning tasks (Jaech et al. , 2024; Guo et al. , 2025; Yang et al. , 2025... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_41_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Recent large language models (LLMs) achieve strong scores on mathematical benchmarks and can often generate proof-like text (Welleck et al. , 2022; OpenAI et al. , ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_8_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Natural language processing (NLP) research has increasingly explored efficiency-oriented deployment methods for transformer models, including quantization (Jin et al. , 20... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_20_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Evaluation is central to progress in large language model (LLM) research. Increasingly, stateof-the-art systems are implemented as multistage pipelines rather than ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_11_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction: When Cheaters Prosper
Reasoning has become a central goal in Large Language Model (LLM) development (Xu et al. , 2025), with models now designed to produce step-by-s... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_56_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
The interpretation of medical imaging, particularly three-dimensional (3D) volumetric data like chest Computed Tomography (CT), remains a cornerstone of modern diagnostic ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_26_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Parsing a string with respect to a context-free grammar (CFG) means determining whether—and with what weight—the grammar generates that string. Prefix parsing asks th... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_1_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Prosody broadly refers to the aspects of speech which complement the lexical content, conveying intent-related or paralinguistic information. For example, local var... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_54_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Language models (LMs) are pre-trained using causal language modeling (CLM), a next-token prediction objective (Radford et al. , 2018). While CLM pre-training equips LMs... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_7_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Training data fundamentally determines the capability of large language models (LLMs) (Xu et al. , 2023; Wettig et al. , 2024; Albalak et al.).... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_52_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Multilingual pre-trained models have significantly advanced machine translation for low-resource languages through cross-lingual transfer learning (NLLB Team et al. , 2024... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_31_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large language models (LLMs) have become indispensable workhorses for knowledge-intensive tasks, from summarizing medical records and drafting clinical notes to scree... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_3_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Cybergrooming involves the sexual exploitation of minors by adults in digital environments (Wachs et al. , 2012). It is an escalating social issue, causing severe psych... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_33_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large language models (LLMs) undergo extensive alignment training to instill human-defined safety policies, mitigating risks associated with misuse, bias, and harmful o... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_28_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Recent studies on low-precision techniques have been widely explored (e.g., quantization and compression) to enhance the efficiency and scalability of neural networks whil... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_19_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Vision–language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed to produce textual descriptions of visual content (Zhang et al. , 2024; Wang et al. , 2024; Deitke et al. , 2025; G... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_5_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) are trained on massive collections of textual data, which may inadvertently include sensitive personal information or copyrighted content. ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_24_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into clinical workflows, from patientfacing communication to decision support (Rajpurk... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_47_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Abductive reasoning (Peirce , 1931; Frankfurt , 1958) is a cornerstone of human intelligence denoting the inference process towards the best ex... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_69_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Event relations capture structured semantic dependencies between events, such as causal, temporal, and sub-event relations (Cheng et al. , 2025). In natural language,... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_37_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Coreference resolution remains a challenging task in natural language processing, since it depends on decisions that transcend sentence boundar... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_73_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance, but their English-centric development limits their effectiveness for nonEnglish users (Hadi et al. , 202... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_49_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
In recent years, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in a wide range of tasks (Raiaan et al. , 2024). Despite these advancements, they... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_29_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Humor is a uniquely human trait, and its interpretation involves language and social understanding, creativity, and common-sense reasoning (Brock , 2017; Martin and... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_74_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction and Related Work
Large language models (LLMs) now incorporate sophisticated long-term memory that persists across conversations (Fountas et al. , 2024; Zhong et al. , 2... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_18_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
As human-agent interaction (HAI) evolves from transactional assistants to long-term social companions, users demand agents that maintain a pers... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_58_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) (Shao et al. , 2024a) has emerged as a promising approach for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_34_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Recently, large language models (LLMs) have been the main focus of the natural language processing research community. Training an LLM is a costly and difficult pro... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_68_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) (Edge et al. , 2024; Guo et al. , 2024) extends large language models (LLMs) with structu... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_61_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Natural-language (NL) interfaces to databases unlock enterprise analytics for non-coding experts by translating NL questions into executable SQL queries (Zelle and Mo... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_63_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large reasoning models such as DeepSeekR1 (DeepSeek-AI et al. , 2025) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks, yet their cost... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_57_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
While LLMs can be deployed in scientific workflows, from literature review to hypothesis generation and experimental planning (Eger et al. , 2025; Zheng et al. , 20... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_4_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large-scale annotations of subjective, discoursedependent social interactions remain a critical bottleneck in computational social science (Zimba and Gasparyan , 2021).... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_9_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
The faithfulness of the reasoning process in large language models (LLMs) has become a central concern in recent studies (Wei et al. , 2022; Kojima et al. , 2022; W... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_14_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Non-autoregressive (NAR) text generation has emerged as a promising direction for accelerating language models via fully parallel token processing. Recent diffusion-bas... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_21_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
The prevailing post-training paradigm for Large Language Models (LLMs) typically involves Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) followed by Reinforcement Learning (RL). SFT ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_44_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) (Team , 2024; OpenAI , 2023) are highly fluent, yet they can be brittle when meaning hinges on event structure (Chen et al. , 2024; He et al. ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_35_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Federated learning (FL) allows collaborative model training across multiple clients without sharing raw data, thereby preserving privacy in dom... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_30_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Figurative language—such as metaphor, metonymy, and simile—serves as a powerful tool for expressing abstract meanings. While crucial for langua... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_50_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
The development of Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems continues to face a fundamental challenge: many languages remain underrepresented due to the limited availabil... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_36_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Recent advances in neural network technology have enabled high-fidelity text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis models (Chen et al. , 2025; Meng et al. , 2025; Li et al. , 2024)... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_60_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed within multi-stage pipelines, where visual inputs are processed or reconstructed before... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_32_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Commonsense reasoning is central to human cognition and a long-standing challenge in artificial intelligence and natural language understanding. Developmental studies sugg... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_40_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Dense retrievers learn vector representations of text from large-scale unsupervised, supervised, and synthetic corpora, achieving strong perfor... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_67_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## Dialogue Is More Than an Interface
Consider a scenario where two agents coordinate a meeting. Agent A issues the instruction "Schedule it for 2 PM." Agent B responds with "Confirmed... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_70_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Despite significant advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) in code intelligence tasks, such as code generation and completion (Guo et al. , 2024; Lu et al. , 2021... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_2_eng_eng | Given the full text of an *ACL paper below, write a formal abstract of approximately 200 words in third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Retrospective forecasting (RF) evaluates forecasting systems on questions whose outcomes are already known. This setup requires that evidence available to the forecas... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_23_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in multilingual settings, yet our understanding of their internal reasoning remains heavily skewed toward English... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_6_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Before the current wave of large language models (LLMs), bidirectional Transformers trained with masked language modeling were a widely adopted backbone for NLP systems, w... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_65_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Listwise reranking (Sun et al. , 2023; Ma et al. , 2023) has established itself as a powerful paradigm in modern information retrieval, utilizing Large Language Models ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_59_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 (Achiam et al. , 2023), LLaMA (Grattafiori et al. , 2024), and Qwen (Yang et al. , 2024) have demonstrated remarkable capabil... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_62_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
The rapid advancement of AI has dramatically accelerated scientific progress, producing thousands of new publications each year (Zhao et al. , 2023). However, reproducing ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_38_eng_eng | Write a polished abstract for the *ACL paper provided below. Aim for around 200 words in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
The emergence of "System 2" Multimodal Reasoning Models (MRMs), models post-trained via SFT and RL to generate step-by-step reasoning, has driven remarkable progress in... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_72_eng_eng | The following is the full text of an *ACL paper in English. Write the paper's abstract in around 200 words, using formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a fundamental task in Information Extraction, traditionally addressed via sequence labeling (Devlin et al. , ... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_42_eng_eng | Summarize the following *ACL paper into a well-formed abstract of around 200 words. Write in formal third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Proteins are the fundamental building blocks of life, governing a complex network of interconnected functional mechanisms within an organism (Levitt , 2009). As the... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_48_eng_eng | Read the full text of an *ACL paper below and write a ~200-word abstract for it. Use formal, third-person academic prose.
PAPER:
## 1 Introduction
Language modeling has been a cornerstone of the recent blooming of artificial intelligence, demonstrating remarkable capabilities in various advanced tasks such as math, c... | sum-sum | eng |
sum-sum_13_arb_eng | لخّص ورقة *ACL التالية في ملخص مصاغ جيدًا يبلغ حوالي 200 كلمة. اكتب بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بضمير الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) (Yan et al. , 2025; Wei et al. , 2025; Yu et al. , 2026; Xin et al. , 2025; Chen et al. , 2024; Gong and Sun , 2024; Zhang et al. , 2025) have gained immense pop... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_66_arb_eng | اقرأ النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه واكتب لها ملخصًا من نحو 200 كلمة. استخدم أسلوباً أكاديميًا رسميًا بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
The chain-of-thought prompting (CoT; Wei et al. , 2022; Nye et al. , 2022) has become the de facto standard for achieving the best performance on large language model (LLM) bench... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_51_arb_eng | اقرأ النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه واكتب لها ملخصًا من نحو 200 كلمة. استخدم أسلوباً أكاديميًا رسميًا بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) advance a wide range of language tasks (Devlin et al. , 2019; Radford et al. , 2019; Zhang et al. , 2022b; Team et al. , 2024; Touvron et al. , 2023)... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_55_arb_eng | بالنظر إلى النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه، اكتب ملخصًا رسميًا من حوالي 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Traditional spoken dialogue systems are typically half-duplex, alternating turns between user and system. While simple, this design struggles to capture the natural dynamics of conversa... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_15_arb_eng | بالنظر إلى النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه، اكتب ملخصًا رسميًا من حوالي 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Text embedding models (Wang et al. , 2024a; Sturua et al. , 2024; Nussbaum et al. , 2024) encode textual inputs into vector spaces. These models enable efficient semantic representation... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_43_arb_eng | اكتب ملخصًا مصقولًا لورقة *ACL المقدَّمة أدناه. استهدف نحو 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
So called "Big AI" (Muldoon et al. , 2024, p12) – the corporations, the state capture, the "various kinds of automation sold as AI" (Bender and Hanna , 2025, p162) – is escalating global cri... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_16_arb_eng | لخّص ورقة *ACL التالية في ملخص مصاغ جيدًا يبلغ حوالي 200 كلمة. اكتب بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بضمير الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Event Factuality Prediction (EFP) is the cornerstone of robust Natural Language Understanding, aiming to determine the veridical status of events in text (Saurí and Pustejovsky , 2009). Whil... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_53_arb_eng | اقرأ النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه واكتب لها ملخصًا من نحو 200 كلمة. استخدم أسلوباً أكاديميًا رسميًا بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Transformers (Vaswani et al. , 2017) frequently concentrate attention on an early position in a way that is largely insensitive to content. This attention sink has been reported ... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_25_arb_eng | اكتب ملخصًا مصقولًا لورقة *ACL المقدَّمة أدناه. استهدف نحو 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Transformers (Vaswani et al. , 2017) routinely display an attention sink: a persistent tendency to allocate disproportionate attention mass to early (often first) positions independent of se... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_22_arb_eng | فيما يلي النص الكامل لورقة *ACL باللغة الإنجليزية. اكتب ملخص الورقة في نحو 200 كلمة، باستخدام أسلوب أكاديمي رسمي وبصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Large Language Models (LLMs) are pre-trained on massive data corpora, and the quality of these corpora is one of the main factors in achieving stateof-the-art perfo... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_45_arb_eng | اقرأ النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه واكتب لها ملخصًا من نحو 200 كلمة. استخدم أسلوباً أكاديميًا رسميًا بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Recent advances in Large Language Model (LLM) post-training have shown that reinforcement learning methods based on group-level feedback can effectively improve reasoning perform... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_17_arb_eng | فيما يلي النص الكامل لورقة *ACL باللغة الإنجليزية. اكتب ملخص الورقة في نحو 200 كلمة، باستخدام أسلوب أكاديمي رسمي وبصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Persistent memory systems are essential for language model agents to maintain coherence in longterm interactions (Park et al. , 2023). Beyond factual recall, long-h... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_64_arb_eng | اكتب ملخصًا مصقولًا لورقة *ACL المقدَّمة أدناه. استهدف نحو 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
3D visual grounding (3DVG) seeks to localize target objects in a scene based on natural language descriptions. It is a fundamental capability for embodied AI, robotics, and human–scene inter... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_46_arb_eng | بالنظر إلى النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه، اكتب ملخصًا رسميًا من حوالي 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong generative performance but remain prone to factual hallucinations, which hinder their reliable deployment. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RA... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_27_arb_eng | اكتب ملخصًا مصقولًا لورقة *ACL المقدَّمة أدناه. استهدف نحو 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
The Transformer architecture (Vaswani et al. , 2023) underpins modern large language models (LLMs) (Brown et al. , 2020; OpenAI et al. , 2024; DeepSeek-AI et al. , 2025a), and as these model... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_12_arb_eng | فيما يلي النص الكامل لورقة *ACL باللغة الإنجليزية. اكتب ملخص الورقة في نحو 200 كلمة، باستخدام أسلوب أكاديمي رسمي وبصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
While post-training techniques such as instruction tuning have successfully reduced many social biases in Large Language Models (LLMs), these systems remain vulnera... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_71_arb_eng | اقرأ النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه واكتب لها ملخصًا من نحو 200 كلمة. استخدم أسلوباً أكاديميًا رسميًا بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Relation extraction (RE) is a core NLP task which entails extracting [head, relation, dependent] RDF triples (Candan et al. , 2001) from text (Zhao et al. , 2024). In supervised ... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_10_arb_eng | لخّص ورقة *ACL التالية في ملخص مصاغ جيدًا يبلغ حوالي 200 كلمة. اكتب بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بضمير الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Despite rapid advances in AI with transformerbased LLMs (Vaswani et al. , 2017; Brown et al. , 2020; DeepSeek-AI et al. , 2024), most state-of-theart systems remain static after training and... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_39_arb_eng | اكتب ملخصًا مصقولًا لورقة *ACL المقدَّمة أدناه. استهدف نحو 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
RL is central to aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with complex reasoning tasks (Jaech et al. , 2024; Guo et al. , 2025; Yang et al. , 2025). Leveraging outcome-based supervision, algori... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_41_arb_eng | اقرأ النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه واكتب لها ملخصًا من نحو 200 كلمة. استخدم أسلوباً أكاديميًا رسميًا بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Recent large language models (LLMs) achieve strong scores on mathematical benchmarks and can often generate proof-like text (Welleck et al. , 2022; OpenAI et al. , 2024; Yang et ... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_8_arb_eng | بالنظر إلى النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه، اكتب ملخصًا رسميًا من حوالي 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Natural language processing (NLP) research has increasingly explored efficiency-oriented deployment methods for transformer models, including quantization (Jin et al. , 2024), low-preci... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_20_arb_eng | بالنظر إلى النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه، اكتب ملخصًا رسميًا من حوالي 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Evaluation is central to progress in large language model (LLM) research. Increasingly, stateof-the-art systems are implemented as multistage pipelines rather than single-model predicto... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_11_arb_eng | بالنظر إلى النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه، اكتب ملخصًا رسميًا من حوالي 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction: When Cheaters Prosper
Reasoning has become a central goal in Large Language Model (LLM) development (Xu et al. , 2025), with models now designed to produce step-by-step traces before r... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_56_arb_eng | اقرأ النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه واكتب لها ملخصًا من نحو 200 كلمة. استخدم أسلوباً أكاديميًا رسميًا بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
The interpretation of medical imaging, particularly three-dimensional (3D) volumetric data like chest Computed Tomography (CT), remains a cornerstone of modern diagnostic medicin... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_26_arb_eng | اكتب ملخصًا مصقولًا لورقة *ACL المقدَّمة أدناه. استهدف نحو 200 كلمة بأسلوب أكاديمي رسمي بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Parsing a string with respect to a context-free grammar (CFG) means determining whether—and with what weight—the grammar generates that string. Prefix parsing asks the closely related questi... | sum-sum | arb |
sum-sum_1_arb_eng | اقرأ النص الكامل لورقة *ACL أدناه واكتب لها ملخصًا من نحو 200 كلمة. استخدم أسلوباً أكاديميًا رسميًا بصيغة الغائب.
الورقة:
## 1 Introduction
Prosody broadly refers to the aspects of speech which complement the lexical content, conveying intent-related or paralinguistic information. For example, local variations in pit... | sum-sum | arb |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.