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"""Shared helpers for the per-session specimen extract scripts.
Each `scripts/specimens/{NN}_*.py` declares one TestWorks session as a SESSION
dict, then calls `process_session(SESSION)`. Output: one JSONL file per
specimen under `data/{standard}/`.
A session dict looks like:
SESSION = {
"session_folder": "2026_05_26", # relative to source/
"test_folder": "TST1.Test", # almost always this
"xlsx_name": "tensile_testing_5.26.xlsx",
"astm": {"standard": "D638", "type": "Type I", "year": "2022"},
"batch_label": "A",
"test_runs": [(tsr_idx, material_class, db_print_date_or_None), ...],
}
"""
import json
import logging
import re
from pathlib import Path
import h5py
import openpyxl
ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent
SOURCE_DIR = ROOT / "source"
DATA_DIR = ROOT / "data"
DATABASE_ROOT = ROOT.parent / "Inova-Mk1-Database"
DATABASE_JOBS = DATABASE_ROOT / "data" / "jobs.jsonl"
DATABASE_PROFILES_DIR = DATABASE_ROOT / "source" / "PrintProfiles"
# Substring that identifies the matching STL object in a Database job, by standard.
STANDARD_TO_STL_NEEDLE = {"D638": "d638", "D790": "d790"}
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(message)s")
log = logging.getLogger("specimens")
def load_database_jobs() -> dict[str, dict]:
"""Index Database jobs.jsonl by print_date."""
jobs = {}
with DATABASE_JOBS.open() as f:
for line in f:
row = json.loads(line)
jobs[row["print_date"]] = row
return jobs
def find_print_profile(profile_id: str) -> dict | None:
for p in DATABASE_PROFILES_DIR.glob(f"*{profile_id}*.json"):
with p.open() as f:
return json.load(f)
return None
def pick_object(job_row: dict, standard: str) -> dict | None:
needle = STANDARD_TO_STL_NEEDLE[standard]
for obj in job_row["objects"]:
if needle in obj["name"].lower():
return obj
return None
def safe_float(x):
"""Coerce to float and turn NaN/inf into None for JSON safety."""
if x is None:
return None
try:
v = float(x)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return None
if v != v or v in (float("inf"), float("-inf")):
return None
return v
def get_either(d: dict, *keys):
"""Return the first key from `keys` present in `d`, or None.
Tensile and flex persistent.h5 spell the same concept differently
(e.g. StrnAtPeak vs StrainAtPeak)."""
for k in keys:
if k in d:
return d[k]
return None
def read_xlsx_scalars(xlsx_path: Path, sheet_index: int) -> dict:
"""Pull {DisplayName: Value} pairs (plus their units) from cols D-F of a
TestWorks export sheet."""
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(xlsx_path, data_only=True, read_only=True)
sheet_name = wb.sheetnames[sheet_index]
ws = wb[sheet_name]
scalars, units = {}, {}
for i, row in enumerate(ws.iter_rows(values_only=True)):
if i < 2:
continue
name = row[3] if len(row) > 3 else None
value = row[4] if len(row) > 4 else None
unit = row[5] if len(row) > 5 else None
if name is None:
continue
scalars[str(name)] = value
units[str(name)] = unit
wb.close()
return {"scalars": scalars, "units": units, "sheet_name": sheet_name}
def read_xlsx_curve(xlsx_path: Path, sheet_index: int) -> dict:
"""Pull the raw (col A, col B) curve embedded in a TestWorks export sheet,
for sessions where no persistent.h5/DAQ h5 survived (see Dataset H flex).
Row 2 (0-indexed) holds the units for these two columns."""
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(xlsx_path, data_only=True, read_only=True)
ws = wb[wb.sheetnames[sheet_index]]
a_unit = b_unit = None
a_vals, b_vals = [], []
for i, row in enumerate(ws.iter_rows(values_only=True)):
if i == 1:
a_unit, b_unit = row[0], row[1]
continue
if i < 2:
continue
a, b = row[0], row[1]
if a is None or b is None:
continue
a_vals.append(a)
b_vals.append(b)
wb.close()
return {"col_a": a_vals, "col_a_unit": a_unit, "col_b": b_vals, "col_b_unit": b_unit}
_LENGTH_TO_M = {"mm": 1e-3, "m": 1.0, "cm": 1e-2, "in": 0.0254}
_FORCE_TO_N = {"n": 1.0, "kn": 1e3, "lbf": 4.4482216153}
_STRESS_TO_PA = {
"pa": 1.0, "kpa": 1e3, "mpa": 1e6, "gpa": 1e9,
"n/mm2": 1e6, "kn/mm2": 1e9, "psi": 6894.757,
}
def _normalize_unit(unit) -> str | None:
if unit is None:
return None
return str(unit).strip().lower().replace("²", "2").replace(" ", "")
def convert_unit(value, unit, table: dict) -> float | None:
"""Convert `value` from its xlsx-reported `unit` to the SI unit `table` maps to."""
v = safe_float(value)
if v is None:
return None
factor = table.get(_normalize_unit(unit))
if factor is None:
log.warning(f" unrecognized unit {unit!r} for value {value}")
return None
return v * factor
def resolve_database_fk(material_class: str, db_print_date: str | None, standard: str,
jobs_by_date: dict, log_ctx: str):
"""Look up the Database job/print-profile FKs for an SLS specimen, if the
print job has been backfilled into Inova-Mk1-Database."""
job_id = print_profile_id = object_hash = None
print_profile_snapshot = None
if material_class == "SLS" and db_print_date:
job = jobs_by_date.get(db_print_date)
if job is None:
log.warning(f" {log_ctx}: no Database job for {db_print_date}")
else:
job_id = job["metadata"]["AutomaticJob"]["Id"]
print_profile_id = job["print_profile_id"]
obj = pick_object(job, standard)
object_hash = obj["hash"] if obj else None
print_profile_snapshot = find_print_profile(print_profile_id)
return job_id, print_profile_id, object_hash, print_profile_snapshot
def _h5_array_to_list(arr) -> list:
return [safe_float(v) for v in arr]
def read_persistent_h5(path: Path) -> dict:
"""Return analyzed scalars + curve arrays from an AnalysisRun."""
with h5py.File(path, "r") as f:
v = f["Values"][0]
scalars, arrays = {}, {}
for name in v.dtype.names:
val = v[name]
if isinstance(val, (bytes, str)):
continue
if hasattr(val, "__len__"):
arrays[name] = _h5_array_to_list(val)
else:
scalars[name] = safe_float(val) if isinstance(val, float) else val
return {"scalars": scalars, "arrays": arrays}
def read_daq_h5(path: Path) -> dict:
"""Return raw DAQ scans (extension_m, load_N, time_s).
Both tensile and flex DAQs store SI units per the Signals dataset
(Crosshead=m, Load=N, Time=s)."""
with h5py.File(path, "r") as f:
g = f["Session0000000000000000"]
scans = g["Scans"][...]
return {
"extension_m": [float(v) for v in scans[:, 0]],
"load_n": [float(v) for v in scans[:, 1]],
"time_s": [float(v) for v in scans[:, 2]],
}
def build_row(session: dict, tsr_idx: int, material_class: str,
db_print_date: str | None, sample_id: str | None,
jobs_by_date: dict) -> dict:
session_folder = session["session_folder"]
test_folder = session["test_folder"]
base = SOURCE_DIR / session_folder / test_folder
tsr_dir = base / "TestRuns" / f"TSR{tsr_idx}.TestRun"
persistent_path = tsr_dir / "AnalysisRuns" / "ANR1.AnalysisRun" / "persistent.h5"
daq_path = tsr_dir / "Data" / "DaqTaskActivity1.h5"
xlsx_path = SOURCE_DIR / session_folder / session["xlsx_name"]
# Disambiguate sessions where more than one Test project (TST1.Test,
# TST2.Test, ...) shares a session_folder — e.g. Batch H/I tensile, both
# under source/2026_06_30/Tensile/.
specimen_path = session_folder if test_folder == "TST1.Test" else f"{session_folder}/{test_folder}"
persistent = read_persistent_h5(persistent_path)
daq = read_daq_h5(daq_path)
xlsx = read_xlsx_scalars(xlsx_path, sheet_index=tsr_idx - 1)
x_scalars = xlsx["scalars"]
ps = persistent["scalars"]
width_mm = safe_float(x_scalars.get("Width"))
thickness_mm = safe_float(x_scalars.get("Thickness"))
area_mm2 = (width_mm * thickness_mm) if (width_mm and thickness_mm) else None
# Gauge length only exists for tensile (D638). Flex (D790) uses support span,
# which is not surfaced by TestWorks here.
adj_gage = ps.get("AdjGage")
gauge_length_mm = round(adj_gage * 1000, 4) if adj_gage else None
job_id, print_profile_id, object_hash, print_profile_snapshot = resolve_database_fk(
material_class, db_print_date, session["astm"]["standard"], jobs_by_date,
f"{session_folder}/TSR{tsr_idx}")
metrics = {
"modulus_pa": safe_float(ps.get("Modulus")),
"peak_load_n": safe_float(ps.get("PeakLoad")),
"peak_stress_pa": safe_float(ps.get("PeakStress")),
"strain_at_peak": safe_float(get_either(ps, "StrnAtPeak", "StrainAtPeak")),
"load_at_break_n": safe_float(ps.get("LoadAtBreak")),
"stress_at_break_pa": safe_float(ps.get("StressAtBreak")),
"strain_at_break": safe_float(get_either(ps, "StrnAtBreak", "BreakStrain")),
"energy_to_break_j": safe_float(ps.get("EnergyToBreak")),
"yield_stress_pa": safe_float(ps.get("StressAtYield")),
"strain_at_yield": safe_float(get_either(ps, "StrnAtYield", "StrainAtYield")),
}
return {
"sample_id": sample_id,
"batch_label": session["batch_label"] if material_class == "SLS" else None,
"specimen_id": f"{specimen_path}/TSR{tsr_idx}",
"test_date": session_folder.split("/")[0].replace("_", "-"),
"session_folder": session_folder,
"test_run_name": f"TSR{tsr_idx}",
"specimen_index": tsr_idx,
"material_class": material_class,
"astm": session["astm"],
"test_end_reason": x_scalars.get("Test Run End Reason"),
"geometry": {
"width_mm": width_mm,
"thickness_mm": thickness_mm,
"area_mm2": area_mm2,
"gauge_length_mm": gauge_length_mm,
},
"job_id": job_id,
"print_date": db_print_date,
"print_profile_id": print_profile_id,
"object_hash": object_hash,
"session_id": None,
"print_profile_snapshot": print_profile_snapshot,
"metrics": metrics,
"curves": {
"time_s": daq["time_s"],
"extension_m": daq["extension_m"],
"load_n": daq["load_n"],
"strain": persistent["arrays"].get("StrainArray", []),
"stress_pa": persistent["arrays"].get("StressArray", []),
},
"notes": session.get("notes", ""),
"source_paths": {
"persistent_h5": str(persistent_path.relative_to(ROOT)),
"daq_h5": str(daq_path.relative_to(ROOT)),
"xlsx": str(xlsx_path.relative_to(ROOT)),
"xlsx_sheet": xlsx["sheet_name"],
},
}
def build_row_from_xlsx(session: dict, sheet_idx: int, material_class: str,
db_print_date: str | None, sample_id: str | None,
jobs_by_date: dict) -> dict:
"""Build a specimen row from a TestWorks xlsx export only, for sessions
whose persistent.h5/DAQ h5 files did not survive (Dataset H flex: its
TestRuns folder was overwritten when a later TestWorks project reused the
same default TST1.Test name). Cols A-B carry the raw load/extension curve;
cols D-F carry whatever scalar metrics that particular export included.
Metrics/curves not present in the export (full strain/stress arrays,
modulus, yield, etc. — they require the support span, which isn't
surfaced here) stay null/empty rather than being approximated."""
session_folder = session["session_folder"]
xlsx_path = SOURCE_DIR / session_folder / session["xlsx_name"]
xlsx = read_xlsx_scalars(xlsx_path, sheet_index=sheet_idx - 1)
curve = read_xlsx_curve(xlsx_path, sheet_index=sheet_idx - 1)
x_scalars, x_units = xlsx["scalars"], xlsx["units"]
width_mm = safe_float(x_scalars.get("Width"))
thickness_mm = safe_float(x_scalars.get("Thickness"))
area_mm2 = (width_mm * thickness_mm) if (width_mm and thickness_mm) else None
job_id, print_profile_id, object_hash, print_profile_snapshot = resolve_database_fk(
material_class, db_print_date, session["astm"]["standard"], jobs_by_date,
f"{session_folder}/Sheet{sheet_idx}")
metrics = {
"modulus_pa": None,
"peak_load_n": convert_unit(x_scalars.get("Peak Load"), x_units.get("Peak Load"), _FORCE_TO_N),
"peak_stress_pa": convert_unit(x_scalars.get("Peak Stress"), x_units.get("Peak Stress"), _STRESS_TO_PA),
"strain_at_peak": None,
"load_at_break_n": None,
"stress_at_break_pa": convert_unit(x_scalars.get("Stress at Break"), x_units.get("Stress at Break"), _STRESS_TO_PA),
"strain_at_break": safe_float(x_scalars.get("Strain at Break")),
"energy_to_break_j": None,
"yield_stress_pa": None,
"strain_at_yield": None,
}
return {
"sample_id": sample_id,
"batch_label": session["batch_label"] if material_class == "SLS" else None,
"specimen_id": f"{session_folder}/Sheet{sheet_idx}",
"test_date": session_folder.split("/")[0].replace("_", "-"),
"session_folder": session_folder,
"test_run_name": f"Sheet{sheet_idx}",
"specimen_index": sheet_idx,
"material_class": material_class,
"astm": session["astm"],
"test_end_reason": x_scalars.get("Test Run End Reason"),
"geometry": {
"width_mm": width_mm,
"thickness_mm": thickness_mm,
"area_mm2": area_mm2,
"gauge_length_mm": None,
},
"job_id": job_id,
"print_date": db_print_date,
"print_profile_id": print_profile_id,
"object_hash": object_hash,
"session_id": None,
"print_profile_snapshot": print_profile_snapshot,
"metrics": metrics,
"curves": {
"time_s": [],
"extension_m": [convert_unit(v, curve["col_a_unit"], _LENGTH_TO_M) for v in curve["col_a"]],
"load_n": [convert_unit(v, curve["col_b_unit"], _FORCE_TO_N) for v in curve["col_b"]],
"strain": [],
"stress_pa": [],
},
"notes": session.get("notes", "") or (
"Raw persistent.h5/DAQ h5 unavailable for this specimen; curve and "
"metrics extracted from the TestWorks xlsx export only. Full "
"strain/stress arrays and modulus/yield metrics are null because "
"they require the support span, which this export doesn't surface."
),
"source_paths": {
"persistent_h5": None,
"daq_h5": None,
"xlsx": str(xlsx_path.relative_to(ROOT)),
"xlsx_sheet": xlsx["sheet_name"],
},
}
_FILENAME_SAFE = re.compile(r"[^A-Za-z0-9_-]")
def _row_filename(row: dict) -> str:
"""Pick a per-specimen filename: sample_id for SLS rows,
{material_class}_TSR{n} for non-SLS controls."""
if row["sample_id"]:
stem = row["sample_id"]
else:
stem = f"{row['material_class']}_{row['test_run_name']}"
return _FILENAME_SAFE.sub("_", stem) + ".jsonl"
def process_session(session: dict) -> None:
"""Build per-specimen JSONL files for one TestWorks session."""
standard = session["astm"]["standard"]
out_dir = DATA_DIR / standard
out_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
jobs_by_date = load_database_jobs()
log.info(f"== {session['session_folder']} ({standard}, batch {session['batch_label']})")
builder = build_row_from_xlsx if session.get("xlsx_only") else build_row
seq = 0
written = 0
for tsr_idx, material_class, db_print_date in session["test_runs"]:
if material_class == "SLS":
seq += 1
sample_id = f"{session['batch_label']}{seq}"
else:
sample_id = None
row = builder(session, tsr_idx, material_class, db_print_date,
sample_id, jobs_by_date)
out_path = out_dir / _row_filename(row)
with out_path.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as out:
out.write(json.dumps(row, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
written += 1
log.info(f" TSR{tsr_idx} [{sample_id or material_class}] -> {out_path.relative_to(ROOT)}")
log.info(f" wrote {written} specimens to {out_dir.relative_to(ROOT)}/")