[User] Provide every combination of medication name and insurance plan name.

[Assistant]
SELECT m.medication_name, p.plan_name
FROM healthcare.medications AS m
CROSS JOIN healthcare.insurance_plans AS p;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id.text, plan_name.text, insurance_provider.text, plan_type.text, contact_phone.text, website.text )


[User] Show the first name, last name, relationship, and percentage share for all policy beneficiaries added after January 1st, 2024.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, relationship, percentage_share FROM insurance.policy_beneficiaries WHERE added_at >= '2024-01-01';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agent_id character varying(64), policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date NOT NULL, premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text, PRIMARY KEY (policy_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, agency_name.text, license_number.text, license_state.text, contact_email.text, contact_phone.text, hire_date.date, termination_date.date, status.text, commission_rate.numeric, manager_id.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries (
    beneficiary_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the beneficiary entry
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the life/relevant policy (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the beneficiary (could be FK to customers or store info directly)
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- beneficiary first name (if not linking to customers table)
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- beneficiary last name
    relationship character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- relationship to the policyholder (e.g., Spouse, Child, Parent)
    percentage_share numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (percentage_share > 0 AND percentage_share <= 100), -- percentage of payout
    contact_info text, -- contact details for the beneficiary
    added_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (beneficiary_id),
    UNIQUE (policy_id, customer_id) -- Ensure a person is listed only once per policy
)


[User] For each user, find the next user who registered after them. Return the first user's user_id and username, the second user's user_id and username, and the time difference in hours.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  u1.user_id AS user1_id,
  u1.username AS user1_name,
  u2.user_id AS user2_id,
  u2.username AS user2_name,
  EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (u2.created_at - u1.created_at)) / 3600 AS hours_diff
FROM web3.users u1
JOIN web3.users u2
  ON u2.created_at = (
    SELECT MIN(created_at)
    FROM web3.users
    WHERE created_at > u1.created_at
  );

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.users ( user_id.text, username.text, email.text, password_hash.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] Provide a count of notifications, separated by whether they have been read or not.

[Assistant] SELECT CASE WHEN T1.read_at IS NULL THEN 'Unread' ELSE 'Read' END, count(T1.notification_id) FROM trading_platform.notifications AS T1 GROUP BY CASE WHEN T1.read_at IS NULL THEN 'Unread' ELSE 'Read' END

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications ( notification_id.text, user_id.text, message.text, sent_at.timestamp, read_at.timestamp )


[User] What is the total USD value of all token outflows (type = 2) across all chains?

[Assistant] SELECT SUM(usd_value) AS total_outflow_usd FROM smart_money_token_inflow WHERE type = 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow ( token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol token_amount numeric(38,2), -- the absolute value of the amount if user bought minus  the amount user sold of this token usd_value numeric(38,2), -- the absolute usd value of the bought token minus sold token avg_price numeric(38,6), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token type int, -- the direction of the trade on this token. 1 means buying, 2 means selling address_amount integer, -- the amount of the user bought this token narrative character varying(100), -- the category or narrative of the token chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides ,PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain) )


[User] For each event, display its event_id, the event_id of the previous event in the same transaction (if any), and the log_index of both events.

[Assistant]
SELECT curr.event_id   AS current_event_id,
       prev.event_id   AS previous_event_id,
       curr.log_index  AS current_log_index,
       prev.log_index  AS previous_log_index,
       curr.transaction_id
FROM web3.events curr
LEFT JOIN web3.events prev
  ON curr.transaction_id = prev.transaction_id
 AND curr.log_index = prev.log_index + 1;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.events ( event_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, event_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, data text NOT NULL, emitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (event_id) )


[User] Which vehicles have a total maintenance cost exceeding 10000 across all their maintenance logs?

[Assistant] SELECT vehicle_id, SUM(cost) AS total_maintenance_cost FROM transportation.maintenance_logs GROUP BY vehicle_id HAVING SUM(cost) > 10000;

[User] For these vehicles, also show the count of maintenance logs and the average cost per log.

[Assistant] SELECT vehicle_id, COUNT(log_id) AS maintenance_log_count, AVG(cost) AS average_maintenance_cost FROM transportation.maintenance_logs GROUP BY vehicle_id HAVING SUM(cost) > 10000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, license_plate character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, vin character varying(17) UNIQUE, make character varying(64) NOT NULL, model character varying(64) NOT NULL, year integer NOT NULL, type character varying(32) NOT NULL, capacity integer, fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, depot_id character varying(64), acquisition_date date, PRIMARY KEY (vehicle_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, route_id character varying(64), vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, scheduled_departure timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, actual_departure timestamp with time zone, scheduled_arrival timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, actual_arrival timestamp with time zone, origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, passenger_count integer, cargo_manifest_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (trip_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, name character varying(255) NOT NULL, type character varying(64) NOT NULL, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(128), state_province character varying(128), postal_code character varying(32), country character varying(64) NOT NULL, latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), timezone character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_date date NOT NULL, odometer_reading integer, service_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, cost numeric(10, 2), mechanic_name character varying(128), next_service_due_date date, PRIMARY KEY (log_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, trip_id character varying(64), log_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(10, 3) NOT NULL, unit character varying(16) NOT NULL, cost_per_unit numeric(8, 4), total_cost numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, odometer_reading integer, location_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (fuel_log_id) )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, email character varying(128) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id) )


[User] How many active insurance policies does each patient have? Return patient_id and active_policy_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT patient_id,
       COUNT(*) AS active_policy_count
FROM healthcare.patient_insurance
WHERE expiration_date IS NULL
   OR expiration_date >= CURRENT_DATE
GROUP BY patient_id;

[User] Actually, only include patients who have more than one active insurance policy.

[Assistant]
SELECT patient_id,
       COUNT(*) AS active_policy_count
FROM healthcare.patient_insurance
WHERE expiration_date IS NULL
   OR expiration_date >= CURRENT_DATE
GROUP BY patient_id
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients (
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the patient
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- patient's date of birth
    gender character varying(10), -- patient's gender (e.g., Male, Female, Other)
    address text, -- patient's home address
    phone_number character varying(20), -- patient's phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- patient's email address
    emergency_contact_name character varying(200), -- name of emergency contact
    emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), -- phone number of emergency contact
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans (
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the insurance plan
    plan_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance plan
    insurance_provider character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance company
    plan_type character varying(50), -- e.g., PPO, HMO, EPO
    contact_phone character varying(20), -- provider contact number
    website character varying(255), -- provider website
    PRIMARY KEY (plan_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] Find all pairs of different insurance records that share the same group_number, and show group_number, the patient_insurance_id of both records, and their corresponding patient_ids.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.group_number,
       a.patient_insurance_id AS pi_id1,
       a.patient_id            AS patient1_id,
       b.patient_insurance_id AS pi_id2,
       b.patient_id            AS patient2_id
FROM healthcare.patient_insurance a
JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance b
  ON a.group_number = b.group_number
 AND a.patient_insurance_id < b.patient_insurance_id
WHERE a.group_number IS NOT NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )


[User] Show me all transactions where the description contains the word 'fee'.

[Assistant] SELECT * FROM financial_services.transactions WHERE description ILIKE '%fee%';

[User] Limit the results to transactions that occurred in the previous month.

[Assistant] SELECT * FROM financial_services.transactions WHERE description ILIKE '%fee%' AND transaction_date >= date_trunc('month', CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '1 month') AND transaction_date < date_trunc('month', CURRENT_DATE);

[User] Only include transactions with an amount greater than 20.

[Assistant] SELECT * FROM financial_services.transactions WHERE description ILIKE '%fee%' AND transaction_date >= date_trunc('month', CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '1 month') AND transaction_date < date_trunc('month', CURRENT_DATE) AND amount > 20;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id text, account_id text, related_account_id text, transaction_type text, amount numeric, currency text, transaction_date timestamp, effective_date date, description text, status text, reference_number text )


[User] How many smart money addresses are recorded for each chain?

[Assistant] SELECT chain, COUNT(address) FROM smart_money_profit GROUP BY chain;

[User] Now, only show chains that have more than 100 recorded addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT chain, COUNT(address) FROM smart_money_profit GROUP BY chain HAVING COUNT(address) > 100;

[User] Can you order the results by the number of addresses in descending order?

[Assistant] SELECT chain, COUNT(address) FROM smart_money_profit GROUP BY chain HAVING COUNT(address) > 100 ORDER BY COUNT(address) DESC;

[User] Also, include the average ROI for addresses on these chains.

[Assistant] SELECT chain, COUNT(address), AVG(roi) FROM smart_money_profit GROUP BY chain HAVING COUNT(address) > 100 ORDER BY COUNT(address) DESC;

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE smart_money_profit ( address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the user's address rank INT, -- the rank of the address in trade performance, value 1 expresses the best address. profit numeric(38,6), -- the profit user made in a month roi numeric(38,2), -- the roi of the user in a month realized_ratio numeric(38,2), -- the percentage of the user's realized profit most_profit_token character varying(100), -- the token symbol of the user's most profitable trade last_trade_time character varying(100), -- the last trade time of the user chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the address resides PRIMARY KEY (address, chain) )


[User] I need to find pairs of nodes that share the same port but have different IP addresses. Can you write a query for that?

[Assistant]
SELECT n1.node_id AS node1_id,
       n2.node_id AS node2_id,
       n1.port
FROM blockchain.nodes n1
JOIN blockchain.nodes n2
  ON n1.port = n2.port
 AND n1.ip_address <> n2.ip_address;

[User] Great. Now include the time difference in hours between their last_seen timestamps.

[Assistant]
SELECT n1.node_id AS node1_id,
       n2.node_id AS node2_id,
       n1.port,
       ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (n1.last_seen - n2.last_seen)) / 3600) AS hour_diff
FROM blockchain.nodes n1
JOIN blockchain.nodes n2
  ON n1.port = n2.port
 AND n1.ip_address <> n2.ip_address;

[User] Actually, I only want those pairs where the time difference is less than 1 hour, and order the results by the smallest time difference first.

[Assistant]
SELECT n1.node_id AS node1_id,
       n2.node_id AS node2_id,
       n1.port,
       ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (n1.last_seen - n2.last_seen)) / 3600) AS hour_diff
FROM blockchain.nodes n1
JOIN blockchain.nodes n2
  ON n1.port = n2.port
 AND n1.ip_address <> n2.ip_address
WHERE ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (n1.last_seen - n2.last_seen)) / 3600) < 1
ORDER BY hour_diff ASC;

[User] One more thing: can you add a count of how many such pairs exist for each port?

[Assistant]
SELECT port,
       COUNT(*) AS pair_count
FROM (
  SELECT 1
  FROM blockchain.nodes n1
  JOIN blockchain.nodes n2
    ON n1.port = n2.port
   AND n1.ip_address <> n2.ip_address
  WHERE ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (n1.last_seen - n2.last_seen)) / 3600) < 1
) sub
GROUP BY port;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.nodes ( node_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, ip_address character varying(15) NOT NULL, port integer NOT NULL, last_seen timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (node_id) )


[User] List the first name and last name of employees who have verified documents, along with the document type they verified and the verification status.

[Assistant] SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, d.document_type, d.verification_status FROM government_services.employees AS e JOIN government_services.documents AS d ON e.employee_id = d.verified_by_employee_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id text, agency_name text, jurisdiction_level text, primary_contact_email text, main_phone_number text, website_url text, established_date date, parent_agency_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id.text, application_id.text, citizen_id.text, document_type.text, file_reference.text, upload_timestamp.timestamp, expiry_date.date, verification_status.text, verified_by_employee_id.text, verification_timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id text, agency_id text, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, access_level text, manager_employee_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, citizen_id.text, employee_id.text, location_id.text, service_id.text, scheduled_start_time.timestamp, scheduled_end_time.timestamp, purpose.text, status.text, booking_method.text, created_at.timestamp, notes.text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )


[User] List all appointments scheduled in the next 30 days with appointment_id, client_id, case_id, and any invoice_id linked to that case.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days';

[User] Change to include only appointments with status 'Scheduled' and invoices that are not fully paid.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid');

[User] Also include only those where the case_type is 'Corporate'.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
JOIN legal_services.cases AS c
  ON a.case_id = c.case_id
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid')
  AND c.case_type = 'Corporate';

[User] Finally, order by start_time ascending and return only the first 10 rows.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
JOIN legal_services.cases AS c
  ON a.case_id = c.case_id
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid')
  AND c.case_type = 'Corporate'
ORDER BY a.start_time ASC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms (
    firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the law firm
    firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official name of the law firm
    address text NOT NULL, -- primary address of the firm
    phone character varying(32), -- firm's main phone number
    website character varying(255), -- firm's website URL
    founded_date date, -- date the firm was established
    managing_partner_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (optional)
    PRIMARY KEY (firm_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases (
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the case/matter
    case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- official case number (court or internal)
    case_name text NOT NULL, -- descriptive name or title for the case
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (primary lawyer responsible)
    case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Litigation, Corporate, Family Law, IP
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Open, Closed, Pending, On Hold, Appealed
    date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, -- date the case was formally opened
    date_closed timestamp, -- date the case was closed (nullable)
    description text, -- detailed description of the case
    court_jurisdiction character varying(128), -- court or jurisdiction if applicable
    PRIMARY KEY (case_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries (
    entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the time entry
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (who performed the work)
    date_worked date NOT NULL, -- date the work was performed
    hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), -- duration of work in hours (e.g., 1.5 for 1h 30m)
    billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- hourly rate applied for this entry
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the work performed
    is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether this time entry is billable to the client
    is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether this entry has been included in an invoice
    invoice_id character varying(64), -- FK to invoices table (once billed)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the entry was recorded
    PRIMARY KEY (entry_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices (
    invoice_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the invoice
    invoice_number character varying(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- user-facing invoice number
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    case_id character varying(64), -- FK to cases table (optional, could be general retainer)
    issue_date date NOT NULL, -- date the invoice was generated
    due_date date NOT NULL, -- date the payment is due
    total_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- total amount due on the invoice
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Draft, Sent, Paid, Partially Paid, Overdue, Void
    payment_date timestamp, -- date the invoice was fully paid (nullable)
    notes text, -- additional notes or terms on the invoice
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (invoice_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table
    case_id character varying(64), -- FK to cases table (optional, if related to a specific case)
    start_time timestamp NOT NULL, -- scheduled start date and time
    end_time timestamp NOT NULL, -- scheduled end date and time
    location text, -- location of the meeting (address or virtual link)
    subject character varying(255), -- subject or purpose of the appointment
    notes text, -- additional notes for the appointment
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Canceled, Rescheduled
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)


[User] Give me the total number of reservations and the sum of total_amount by month for the year 2023.

[Assistant]
SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', check_in_date) AS month,
       COUNT(*)                         AS reservation_count,
       SUM(total_amount)               AS total_revenue
FROM hospitality_technology.reservations
WHERE EXTRACT(YEAR FROM check_in_date) = 2023
GROUP BY DATE_TRUNC('month', check_in_date)
ORDER BY month;

[User] Actually, I only want reservations with status 'CheckedOut' or 'Completed'.

[Assistant]
SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', check_in_date) AS month,
       COUNT(*)                         AS reservation_count,
       SUM(total_amount)               AS total_revenue
FROM hospitality_technology.reservations
WHERE EXTRACT(YEAR FROM check_in_date) = 2023
  AND status IN ('CheckedOut', 'Completed')
GROUP BY DATE_TRUNC('month', check_in_date)
ORDER BY month;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, guest_id text, room_id text, room_type_id text, check_in_date date, check_out_date date, actual_check_in_ts timestamp, actual_check_out_ts timestamp, num_adults int, num_children int, status text, booking_source text, rate_plan_id text, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, special_requests text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )


[User] I want to know the total expenditure of each player on rare items, showing their player_id and total spent.

[Assistant]
SELECT pi.player_id,
       SUM(igi.cost_amount * pi.quantity) AS total_spent
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory pi
JOIN gaming_technology.in_game_items igi ON pi.item_id = igi.item_id
WHERE igi.rarity = 'Rare'
GROUP BY pi.player_id;

[User] Can you include only players who have spent more than 500?

[Assistant]
SELECT pi.player_id,
       SUM(igi.cost_amount * pi.quantity) AS total_spent
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory pi
JOIN gaming_technology.in_game_items igi ON pi.item_id = igi.item_id
WHERE igi.rarity = 'Rare'
GROUP BY pi.player_id
HAVING SUM(igi.cost_amount * pi.quantity) > 500;

[User] Also, show the number of distinct Rare item types each qualifying player has purchased.

[Assistant]
SELECT pi.player_id,
       SUM(igi.cost_amount * pi.quantity) AS total_spent,
       COUNT(DISTINCT igi.item_type) AS distinct_item_types
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory pi
JOIN gaming_technology.in_game_items igi ON pi.item_id = igi.item_id
WHERE igi.rarity = 'Rare'
GROUP BY pi.player_id
HAVING SUM(igi.cost_amount * pi.quantity) > 500;

[User] Now, order the output by total_spent descending and limit to the top 10 players.

[Assistant]
SELECT pi.player_id,
       SUM(igi.cost_amount * pi.quantity) AS total_spent,
       COUNT(DISTINCT igi.item_type) AS distinct_item_types
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory pi
JOIN gaming_technology.in_game_items igi ON pi.item_id = igi.item_id
WHERE igi.rarity = 'Rare'
GROUP BY pi.player_id
HAVING SUM(igi.cost_amount * pi.quantity) > 500
ORDER BY total_spent DESC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, title text, developer_id uuid, publisher_id uuid, genre text, release_date date, description text, platform text, engine text, website text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, name text, country text, founded_year int, website text, created_at timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_id uuid, start_time timestamptz, end_time timestamptz, duration_seconds int, score int, session_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, game_id uuid, name text, description text, icon_url text, points int, hidden boolean )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, achievement_id uuid, unlocked_at timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, game_id uuid, item_name text, item_type text, description text, rarity text, cost_currency text, cost_amount numeric, attributes jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, item_id uuid, quantity int, acquired_at timestamptz, instance_data jsonb )


[User] How many policies were canceled in the previous month, grouped by cancellation reason?

[Assistant]
SELECT cancellation_reason,
       COUNT(*) AS canceled_count
FROM insurance.policies
WHERE cancellation_date BETWEEN date_trunc('month', CURRENT_DATE) - INTERVAL '1 month'
                             AND date_trunc('month', CURRENT_DATE) - INTERVAL '1 day'
GROUP BY cancellation_reason;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id text, customer_id text, product_id text, agent_id text, policy_number text, start_date date, end_date date, premium_amount numeric, coverage_limit numeric, deductible numeric, status text, issued_at timestamp, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text )


[User] For each passenger, show their passenger_id, first_name, last_name, the date and time of their earliest booking, and the date and time of their latest booking.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.passenger_id,
       p.first_name,
       p.last_name,
       MIN(b.booking_time) AS earliest_booking_time,
       MAX(b.booking_time) AS latest_booking_time
FROM transportation.passengers p
LEFT JOIN transportation.bookings b
  ON p.passenger_id = b.passenger_id
GROUP BY p.passenger_id,
         p.first_name,
         p.last_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id text PRIMARY KEY, license_plate text, vin text, make text, model text, year int, type text, capacity int, fuel_type text, status text, depot_id text, acquisition_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id text, name text, type text, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, timezone text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers (
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the passenger
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's last name
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, -- phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- passenger's date of birth
    loyalty_program_id character varying(64), -- identifier for loyalty program membership
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the passenger record was created
    PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seat_number character varying(16), booking_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, fare numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, payment_transaction_id character varying(128), special_requests text, PRIMARY KEY (booking_id) )


[User] List each citizen's first and last name alongside the first and last name of another citizen born in the same year but with a different national ID number.

[Assistant]
SELECT c1.first_name  AS first_name_1,
       c1.last_name   AS last_name_1,
       c2.first_name  AS first_name_2,
       c2.last_name   AS last_name_2,
       EXTRACT(YEAR FROM c1.date_of_birth) AS birth_year
FROM government_services.citizens c1
JOIN government_services.citizens c2
  ON EXTRACT(YEAR FROM c1.date_of_birth) = EXTRACT(YEAR FROM c2.date_of_birth)
 AND c1.national_id_number <> c2.national_id_number
 AND c1.citizen_id < c2.citizen_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )


[User] Could you list each game_id along with the count of hidden achievements and the count of visible achievements?

[Assistant]
SELECT game_id,
       SUM(CASE WHEN hidden THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS hidden_count,
       SUM(CASE WHEN NOT hidden THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS visible_count
FROM gaming_technology.achievements
GROUP BY game_id;

[User] Actually, please provide pairs of one hidden and one visible achievement name for each game where both types exist.

[Assistant]
SELECT h.game_id,
       h.name AS hidden_name,
       v.name AS visible_name
FROM gaming_technology.achievements h
JOIN gaming_technology.achievements v
  ON h.game_id = v.game_id
 AND h.hidden = TRUE
 AND v.hidden = FALSE
WHERE EXISTS (
  SELECT 1 FROM gaming_technology.achievements x
   WHERE x.game_id = h.game_id
     AND x.hidden = FALSE
)
AND EXISTS (
  SELECT 1 FROM gaming_technology.achievements y
   WHERE y.game_id = h.game_id
     AND y.hidden = TRUE
);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id.uuid, game_id.uuid, name.text, description.text, icon_url.text, points.integer, hidden.boolean )


[User] What is the maintenance schedule for platform 3 at station DEF for the next month?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to the maintenance schedule for platforms. The data I have only includes static information about platform details such as ID, station, number, track, status, length, and accessibility. For maintenance schedules, you may need to consult the station management or relevant department.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms ( platform_id text, station_id text, platform_number text, track_number text, status text, length_meters numeric, accessible boolean )


[User] Find all medical records where the vitals field indicates a heart rate over 100 bpm, along with the associated appointment details and diagnosis description if available.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.patient_id, a.appointment_time, a.doctor_id, a.reason, d.description FROM healthcare.medical_records mr LEFT JOIN healthcare.appointments a ON mr.appointment_id = a.appointment_id LEFT JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d ON mr.record_id = d.record_id WHERE mr.vitals::json->>'heart_rate' > '100';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )


[User] Show a list of all fuel refueling events for each trip, including the trip ID, fuel type, quantity, total cost, and the name of the refueling location.

[Assistant]
SELECT fl.trip_id, fl.fuel_type, fl.quantity, fl.total_cost, l.name AS location_name
FROM transportation.fuel_logs fl
JOIN transportation.locations l ON fl.location_id = l.location_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id text, license_plate text, vin text, make text, model text, year integer, type text, capacity integer, fuel_type text, status text, depot_id text, acquisition_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes integer, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id text, route_id text, vehicle_id text, driver_id text, scheduled_departure timestamp, actual_departure timestamp, scheduled_arrival timestamp, actual_arrival timestamp, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, status text, passenger_count integer, cargo_manifest_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id text, name text, type text, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, timezone text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id text, vehicle_id text, service_date date, odometer_reading integer, service_type text, description text, cost numeric, mechanic_name text, next_service_due_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id text, vehicle_id text, trip_id text, log_timestamp timestamp, fuel_type text, quantity numeric, unit text, cost_per_unit numeric, total_cost numeric, odometer_reading integer, location_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id text, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Show me all appointments scheduled to last exactly 60 minutes.

[Assistant]
SELECT appointment_id, patient_id, doctor_id, appointment_time, duration_minutes, status
FROM healthcare.appointments
WHERE duration_minutes = 60;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)


[User] Can you help me count the total number of active staff members in the database?

[Assistant] db.staff.countDocuments({ is_active: true });

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
// db.createCollection('stations')
// Optional: Add unique index: db.stations.createIndex({ station_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(), // Auto-generated MongoDB ID
  station_id: "station_xyz", // String (unique identifier, corresponds to SQL PK)
  station_name: "Grand Central Terminal", // String
  city: "New York", // String
  state_province: "NY", // String
  country_code: "USA", // String
  address: "89 E 42nd St, New York, NY 10017", // String
  timezone: "America/New_York", // String
  number_of_platforms: 44, // Int32
  created_at: ISODate("2023-01-15T10:00:00Z"), // Date
  last_updated_at: ISODate("2023-10-28T15:30:00Z") // Date
}
// db.createCollection('trains')
// Optional: db.trains.createIndex({ train_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.trains.createIndex({ train_number: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  train_id: "train_789", // String (unique)
  train_number: "Acela 2151", // String (unique)
  model: "Siemens Velaro", // String
  manufacturer: "Siemens", // String
  year_manufactured: 2010, // Int32
  capacity: 304, // Int32
  status: "Active", // String ('Active', 'Maintenance', 'Retired')
  last_maintenance_date: ISODate("2023-09-15"), // Date (Date part only relevant)
  next_maintenance_date: ISODate("2024-03-15") // Date (Date part only relevant)
}
// db.createCollection('bookings')
// Optional: db.bookings.createIndex({ booking_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.bookings.createIndex({ passenger_id: 1 })
// Optional: db.bookings.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  booking_id: "book_zyx", // String (unique)
  passenger_id: "pass_pqr", // String (references passengers.passenger_id)
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (references schedules.schedule_id)
  booking_datetime: ISODate("2024-04-15T14:30:00Z"), // Date
  status: "Confirmed", // String ('Confirmed', 'Cancelled', 'Pending')
  total_price: 150.75, // Decimal128 or Double
  currency_code: "USD", // String
  special_requests: "Wheelchair assistance required at origin" // String
}
// db.createCollection('staff')
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ staff_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ employee_number: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ contact_email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  staff_id: "staff_mno", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Bob", // String
  last_name: "Jones", // String
  role: "Conductor", // String
  primary_station_id: null, // String (references stations.station_id, nullable)
  employee_number: "E12345", // String (unique)
  hire_date: ISODate("2018-06-01"), // Date
  contact_email: "bob.jones@example-rail.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  contact_phone: "+15559876543", // String
  is_active: true // Boolean
}


[User] Find all patients who have insurance plans with group numbers, showing their patient IDs and the count of such plans per patient, ordered by count in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT patient_id, COUNT(*) AS group_plan_count
FROM healthcare.patient_insurance
WHERE group_number IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY patient_id
ORDER BY group_plan_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] Count the number of hashtags associated with each post.

[Assistant]
SELECT post_id,
       COUNT(hashtag_id) AS hashtag_count
FROM social_media.post_hashtags
GROUP BY post_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, password_hash text NOT NULL, full_name character varying(100), profile_picture_url text, bio text, location character varying(100), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (user_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags ( post_hashtag_id.text, post_id.text, hashtag_id.text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, last_message_at timestamp, is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, group_name character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id) )


[User] List all unavailable services along with their names, prices, and the departments they belong to.

[Assistant] SELECT service_name, price, department FROM hospitality_technology.services WHERE is_available = false;

[User] Only include services that are priced below 30 and belong to the 'Laundry' or 'Housekeeping' departments.

[Assistant] SELECT service_name, price, department FROM hospitality_technology.services WHERE is_available = false AND price < 30 AND department IN ('Laundry', 'Housekeeping');

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id.text, property_id.text, service_name.text, description.text, category.text, price.numeric, unit.text, is_available.boolean, department.text )


[User] What is the current number of passengers at station with ID 'ST123' right now?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the current number of passengers at a station. The data I have access to only includes static details about stations such as their name, location, and number of platforms, not real-time passenger counts.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.stations (
    station_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- Unique identifier for the station
    station_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- Name of the station
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- City where the station is located
    state_province character varying(100), -- State or province
    country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO country code
    address text, -- Full address of the station
    timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Timezone ID (e.g., 'America/New_York')
    number_of_platforms integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- Total number of platforms
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- When the station record was created
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- When the station record was last updated
    PRIMARY KEY (station_id)
)


[User] Show me all customers (customer_id, first_name, last_name) from California (state = 'CA') who have both a checking account (account_type = 'Checking') and a home loan (loan_type = 'Home'), along with their total account balance and loan principal amount.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.customer_id, c.first_name, c.last_name, SUM(a.balance) AS total_account_balance, l.principal_amount
FROM financial_services.customers c
JOIN financial_services.accounts a ON c.customer_id = a.customer_id
JOIN financial_services.loans l ON c.customer_id = (SELECT customer_id FROM financial_services.accounts WHERE account_id = l.account_id)
WHERE c.state = 'CA' AND a.account_type = 'Checking' AND l.loan_type = 'Home'
GROUP BY c.customer_id, c.first_name, c.last_name, l.principal_amount;

[User] Now modify the query to only include customers with a total balance greater than $50,000 and sort them by principal_amount in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.customer_id, c.first_name, c.last_name, SUM(a.balance) AS total_account_balance, l.principal_amount
FROM financial_services.customers c
JOIN financial_services.accounts a ON c.customer_id = a.customer_id
JOIN financial_services.loans l ON c.customer_id = (SELECT customer_id FROM financial_services.accounts WHERE account_id = l.account_id)
WHERE c.state = 'CA' AND a.account_type = 'Checking' AND l.loan_type = 'Home'
GROUP BY c.customer_id, c.first_name, c.last_name, l.principal_amount
HAVING SUM(a.balance) > 50000
ORDER BY l.principal_amount DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, email text, phone_number text, created_at timestamp, status text, risk_profile text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id text, customer_id text, account_number text, account_type text, balance numeric, currency text, opened_date date, status text, interest_rate numeric, last_updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id text, account_id text, related_account_id text, transaction_type text, amount numeric, currency text, transaction_date timestamp, effective_date date, description text, status text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id text, ticker_symbol text, isin_code text, cusip_code text, security_name text, security_type text, exchange text, currency text, issuer_name text, sector text, last_updated timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id text, account_id text, security_id text, order_id text, trade_type text, quantity numeric, price_per_unit numeric, total_amount numeric, commission numeric, trade_timestamp timestamp, settlement_date date, status text, execution_venue text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id bigint, security_id text, data_timestamp timestamp, open_price numeric, high_price numeric, low_price numeric, close_price numeric, adjusted_close_price numeric, volume bigint, source text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.loans ( loan_id text, account_id text, loan_type text, principal_amount numeric, current_principal_balance numeric, interest_rate numeric, term_months integer, origination_date date, maturity_date date, monthly_payment numeric, collateral_description text, status text )


[User] Show the property name, star rating, and number of rooms for each property.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.property_name, p.star_rating, COUNT(r.room_id) AS room_count
FROM hospitality_technology.properties p
LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.rooms r ON p.property_id = r.property_id
GROUP BY p.property_id, p.property_name, p.star_rating;

[User] Only include properties that have more than 30 rooms.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.property_name, p.star_rating, COUNT(r.room_id) AS room_count
FROM hospitality_technology.properties p
LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.rooms r ON p.property_id = r.property_id
GROUP BY p.property_id, p.property_name, p.star_rating
HAVING COUNT(r.room_id) > 30;

[User] Add a column showing the total number of unique room types at each property.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.property_name, p.star_rating, COUNT(r.room_id) AS room_count, COUNT(DISTINCT rt.room_type_id) AS unique_room_type_count
FROM hospitality_technology.properties p
LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.rooms r ON p.property_id = r.property_id
LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON p.property_id = rt.property_id
GROUP BY p.property_id, p.property_name, p.star_rating
HAVING COUNT(r.room_id) > 30;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id text, property_name text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, phone_number text, email_address text, property_type text, star_rating numeric, timezone text, manager_staff_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms (
    room_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the room
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    room_number character varying(10) NOT NULL, -- room number identifier (e.g., '101', 'Suite 2B')
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to room_types table
    floor integer, -- floor number the room is on
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Available, Occupied, Cleaning, OutOfOrder, Maintenance
    is_smoking boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- smoking allowed flag
    features text, -- description of features (e.g., Balcony, Sea View, Jacuzzi)
    current_condition text, -- notes on room condition
    last_cleaned_at timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of last cleaning
    PRIMARY KEY (room_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types (
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the room type
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table (type might be property-specific)
    type_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Standard King, Deluxe Queen, Executive Suite
    description text, -- description of the room type
    base_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- standard price per night
    max_occupancy integer NOT NULL, -- maximum number of guests
    bed_type character varying(50), -- e.g., King, Queen, 2 Doubles, Twin
    area_sqft numeric(8,2), -- size of the room in square feet
    amenities text, -- comma-separated list or JSON of amenities
    PRIMARY KEY (room_type_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id text, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, preferences text, loyalty_member_id text, communication_consent boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id.text, property_id.text, guest_id.text, room_id.text, room_type_id.text, check_in_date.date, check_out_date.date, actual_check_in_ts.timestamp, actual_check_out_ts.timestamp, num_adults.integer, num_children.integer, status.text, booking_source.text, rate_plan_id.text, total_amount.numeric, amount_paid.numeric, special_requests.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level integer, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the payment transaction
    reservation_id character varying(64), -- FK to reservations (if payment is for a stay)
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests (who paid)
    bill_id character varying(64), -- FK to bills/invoices this payment applies to
    amount numeric(12,2) NOT NULL, -- amount of the payment
    currency_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO currency code (e.g., USD, EUR)
    payment_method character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., CreditCard, Cash, BankTransfer, Points, Voucher
    card_type character varying(50), -- e.g., Visa, MasterCard, Amex (if CC)
    card_last_four character varying(4), -- last 4 digits of CC (if CC)
    transaction_ref character varying(128), -- reference ID from payment gateway or processor
    payment_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- when the payment occurred
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Succeeded, Failed, Refunded, Disputed
    staff_id_processed character varying(64), -- FK to staff (who processed the payment)
    notes text, -- notes about the payment
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_processed) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] How many diagnoses does each status have grouped by is_chronic flag?

[Assistant] SELECT is_chronic, status, COUNT(*) AS count FROM healthcare.diagnoses GROUP BY is_chronic, status;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )


[User] Now, sort the results by the date opened, oldest first, and show only the top 10.

[Assistant] SELECT case_name, case_number, date_opened FROM legal_services.cases WHERE lead_lawyer_id = 'lawyer_abc' AND status = 'Open' AND case_type = 'Criminal' ORDER BY date_opened ASC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id.text, case_number.text, case_name.text, client_id.text, lead_lawyer_id.text, case_type.text, status.text, date_opened.timestamp, date_closed.timestamp, description.text, court_jurisdiction.text )


[User] List all follow IDs that were created on '2024-06-18'.

[Assistant] SELECT follow_id FROM social_media.follows WHERE DATE(created_at) = '2024-06-18';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows ( follow_id.text, follower_user_id.text, following_user_id.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] For each vehicle, list its vehicle_id, license_plate, and any older vehicle of the same type (showing older_vehicle_id and older year).

[Assistant]
SELECT cur.vehicle_id,
       cur.license_plate,
       old.vehicle_id AS older_vehicle_id,
       old.year       AS older_vehicle_year
FROM transportation.vehicles cur
JOIN transportation.vehicles old
  ON cur.type = old.type
 AND old.year < cur.year
ORDER BY cur.vehicle_id, old.year DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles (
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the vehicle
    license_plate character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- vehicle license plate
    vin character varying(17) UNIQUE, -- vehicle identification number
    make character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer of the vehicle
    model character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- model of the vehicle
    year integer NOT NULL, -- manufacturing year
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of vehicle (e.g., Bus, Train, Truck, Car, Van)
    capacity integer, -- passenger or cargo capacity
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Diesel, Gasoline, Electric, Hydrogen
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Maintenance, Decommissioned
    depot_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the home depot/base
    acquisition_date date, -- date the vehicle was acquired
    PRIMARY KEY (vehicle_id)
)


[User] Retrieve the username and email for every user, along with the wallet ID and associated address ID for any wallets they own.

[Assistant]
SELECT
    u.username,
    u.email,
    w.wallet_id,
    w.address_id
FROM
    blockchain.users AS u
LEFT JOIN
    blockchain.wallets AS w ON u.user_id = w.user_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.blocks ( block_id.text, previous_block_id.text, timestamp.timestamp, nonce.integer, merkle_root.text, difficulty.integer )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transaction
    block_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the block containing the transaction
    sender_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    receiver_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the receiver
    amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount transferred
    timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the transaction was created
    signature text NOT NULL, -- digital signature of the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id)
)
CREATE TABLE blockchain.addresses ( address_id character varying(128) NOT NULL, public_key text NOT NULL, balance numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (address_id) )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address_id.text, private_key.text )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.users ( user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, username character varying(128) NOT NULL, email character varying(128) NOT NULL, password_hash text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (user_id) )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, creator_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, code text NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (contract_id) )


[User] For each trip, show the trip_id, vehicle's license plate, total fuel quantity, and number of fueling events.

[Assistant] SELECT t.trip_id, v.license_plate, SUM(f.quantity) AS total_fuel, COUNT(f.fuel_log_id) AS fueling_events FROM transportation.trips t JOIN transportation.fuel_logs f ON t.trip_id = f.trip_id JOIN transportation.vehicles v ON t.vehicle_id = v.vehicle_id GROUP BY t.trip_id, v.license_plate;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles (
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the vehicle
    license_plate character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- vehicle license plate
    vin character varying(17) UNIQUE, -- vehicle identification number
    make character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer of the vehicle
    model character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- model of the vehicle
    year integer NOT NULL, -- manufacturing year
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of vehicle (e.g., Bus, Train, Truck, Car, Van)
    capacity integer, -- passenger or cargo capacity
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Diesel, Gasoline, Electric, Hydrogen
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Maintenance, Decommissioned
    depot_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the home depot/base
    acquisition_date date, -- date the vehicle was acquired
    PRIMARY KEY (vehicle_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips (
    trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for a specific trip instance
    route_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the route being followed (can be null for ad-hoc trips)
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle used
    driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the driver operating
    scheduled_departure timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- planned departure time
    actual_departure timestamp with time zone, -- actual departure time
    scheduled_arrival timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- planned arrival time
    actual_arrival timestamp with time zone, -- actual arrival time
    origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- actual starting location (could differ from route origin)
    destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- actual ending location (could differ from route destination)
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, In Progress, Completed, Delayed, Cancelled
    passenger_count integer, -- number of passengers (if applicable)
    cargo_manifest_id character varying(64), -- link to cargo details (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (trip_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations (
    location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the location
    name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the location (e.g., Central Station, Depot Alpha, Pier 7)
    type character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Station, Stop, Depot, Port, Airport, Customer Address
    address_line1 character varying(255), -- street address
    city character varying(128), -- city name
    state_province character varying(128), -- state or province
    postal_code character varying(32), -- postal code
    country character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- country name
    latitude numeric(9, 6), -- geographic latitude
    longitude numeric(9, 6), -- geographic longitude
    timezone character varying(64), -- IANA timezone name (e.g., America/New_York)
    PRIMARY KEY (location_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs (
    log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the maintenance record
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle serviced
    service_date date NOT NULL, -- date the service was performed
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of service
    service_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- type of service (e.g., Oil Change, Tire Rotation, Engine Repair)
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of work done
    cost numeric(10, 2), -- cost of the service
    mechanic_name character varying(128), -- name or ID of the mechanic/shop
    next_service_due_date date, -- recommended date for next service
    PRIMARY KEY (log_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs (
    fuel_log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the fuel log entry
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle fueled
    trip_id character varying(64), -- optional: identifier of the trip during which fueling occurred
    log_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when fueling occurred
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of fuel added (matches vehicle's fuel type)
    quantity numeric(10, 3) NOT NULL, -- amount of fuel added (e.g., Liters, Gallons, kWh)
    unit character varying(16) NOT NULL, -- unit of quantity (e.g., L, gal, kWh)
    cost_per_unit numeric(8, 4), -- price per unit of fuel
    total_cost numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- total cost of the fuel purchase
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of fueling
    location_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the fueling station/location
    PRIMARY KEY (fuel_log_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers (
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the passenger
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's last name
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, -- phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- passenger's date of birth
    loyalty_program_id character varying(64), -- identifier for loyalty program membership
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the passenger record was created
    PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings (
    booking_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the booking
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the passenger making the booking
    trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the trip being booked
    seat_number character varying(16), -- assigned seat number (if applicable)
    booking_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the booking was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Confirmed, Cancelled, Pending Payment
    fare numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- price paid for the booking
    payment_transaction_id character varying(128), -- reference to the payment transaction
    special_requests text, -- any special requests from the passenger
    PRIMARY KEY (booking_id)
)


[User] List all pairs of wallets that were created within 10 minutes of each other, showing both wallet IDs, the user_id, and both creation timestamps.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  w1.wallet_id AS wallet1_id,
  w2.wallet_id AS wallet2_id,
  w1.user_id,
  w1.created_at AS created_at1,
  w2.created_at AS created_at2
FROM web3.wallets w1
JOIN web3.wallets w2
  ON w1.user_id = w2.user_id
  AND w1.wallet_id < w2.wallet_id
  AND ABS(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (w1.created_at - w2.created_at))) <= 600;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets ( wallet_id text, user_id text, address text, private_key text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Count the number of logs for each action type.

[Assistant]
SELECT action,
       COUNT(*) AS count
FROM trading_platform.logs
GROUP BY action;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs ( log_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, action text, details text, logged_at timestamp )


[User] Show each asset's symbol and the number of unique addresses that have UTXOs associated with it.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.symbol, COUNT(DISTINCT u.address) AS unique_addresses
FROM trading_platform.assets a
JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON a.asset_id = u.transaction_id
GROUP BY a.asset_id, a.symbol;

[User] Now show only assets with more than 5 unique addresses.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.symbol, COUNT(DISTINCT u.address) AS unique_addresses
FROM trading_platform.assets a
JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON a.asset_id = u.transaction_id
GROUP BY a.asset_id, a.symbol
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT u.address) > 5;

[User] Please also include the total amount for each asset in the result.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.symbol, COUNT(DISTINCT u.address) AS unique_addresses, COALESCE(SUM(u.amount), 0) AS total_amount
FROM trading_platform.assets a
JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON a.asset_id = u.transaction_id
GROUP BY a.asset_id, a.symbol
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT u.address) > 5;

[User] Order the results by total_amount ascending and limit to the top 3.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.symbol, COUNT(DISTINCT u.address) AS unique_addresses, COALESCE(SUM(u.amount), 0) AS total_amount
FROM trading_platform.assets a
JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON a.asset_id = u.transaction_id
GROUP BY a.asset_id, a.symbol
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT u.address) > 5
ORDER BY total_amount ASC
LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- username of the user
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- email address of the user
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password of the user
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the user account was created
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets ( asset_id text, name text, symbol text, type text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos ( utxo_id text PRIMARY KEY, transaction_id text, output_index int, address text, amount numeric, spent boolean )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata ( metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, key character varying(128) NOT NULL, value text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id) )


[User] List all clients along with their case_number and case_type for cases that are currently 'Open'.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, c.email, cs.case_number, cs.case_type
FROM legal_services.clients AS c
JOIN legal_services.cases AS cs
  ON c.client_id = cs.client_id
WHERE cs.status = 'Open';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, company_name character varying(200), email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), address text, date_registered timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (client_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, bar_number character varying(64) UNIQUE NOT NULL, firm_id character varying(64), email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), specialization text, hire_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_partner boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (lawyer_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, address text NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), website character varying(255), founded_date date, managing_partner_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (firm_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, case_name text NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction character varying(128), PRIMARY KEY (case_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100), storage_path text NOT NULL, uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, version integer DEFAULT 1, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, date_worked date NOT NULL, hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, invoice_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (entry_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64), start_time timestamp NOT NULL, end_time timestamp NOT NULL, location text, subject character varying(255), notes text, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )


[User] What is the schedule of trains arriving at platform 1A at station XYZ on December 25th, 2023?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about train schedules or specific arrival times as this data is not included in the platform management table. For train schedules, please refer to the train timetable or contact the station's customer service.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms (
    platform_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier for the platform
    station_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Foreign key referencing stations
    platform_number character varying(10) NOT NULL, -- Platform identifier (e.g., '1A', '5')
    track_number character varying(10), -- Associated track number, if different
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Operational', -- e.g., Operational, Maintenance, Closed
    length_meters numeric(8,2), -- Length of the platform in meters
    accessible boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- Is the platform accessible (e.g., wheelchair)?
    PRIMARY KEY (platform_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (station_id) REFERENCES train_station_management.stations(station_id)
)


[User] How many claims were reported in the last 90 days?

[Assistant] SELECT COUNT(*) FROM claims WHERE reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '90 days'

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agent_id character varying(64), policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date NOT NULL, premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text, PRIMARY KEY (policy_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text NOT NULL, estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), status character varying(30) NOT NULL, settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), settlement_date date, claim_handler_id character varying(64), police_report_number character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (claim_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, product_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, base_premium numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (product_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, payment_date timestamp, amount_paid numeric, payment_method text, transaction_reference text, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, relationship.text, percentage_share.numeric, contact_info.text, added_at.timestamp )


[User] List all medical records, showing the record ID, record date, and the full name of the doctor who created the record. Include the patient ID as well.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id;

[User] Refine this to only include records where the chief_complaint is not null or empty and the doctor's specialty is 'Cardiology'.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE (mr.chief_complaint IS NOT NULL AND mr.chief_complaint != '') AND d.specialty = 'Cardiology';

[User] Also, sort the results by record_date in descending order and limit the output to the top 10 records.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE (mr.chief_complaint IS NOT NULL AND mr.chief_complaint != '') AND d.specialty = 'Cardiology' ORDER BY mr.record_date DESC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)


[User] For each claim, show the corresponding product_type of the insurance product for the related policy.

[Assistant]
SELECT cl.claim_id, ip.product_type
FROM insurance.claims cl
JOIN insurance.policies p ON cl.policy_id = p.policy_id
JOIN insurance.insurance_products ip ON p.product_id = ip.product_id;

[User] Sorry, there is no policies table, I got an error. Can you try joining claims to insurance_products another way?

[Assistant]
-- Unable to join directly since there is no 'policies' table connecting claims to insurance_products. If policy_id equals product_id, you may try:
SELECT claim_id, policy_id, product_type
FROM insurance.claims
JOIN insurance.insurance_products ON claims.policy_id = insurance_products.product_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, ssn_hash.text, address_line1.text, address_line2.text, city.text, state.text, zip_code.text, country.text, phone_number.text, email.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp, status.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, incident_date.timestamp, reported_date.timestamp, description.text, estimated_loss.numeric, status.text, settlement_amount.numeric, settlement_date.date, claim_handler_id.text, police_report_number.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id.text, product_name.text, product_type.text, description.text, base_premium.numeric, coverage_details.text, underwriting_rules.text, is_active.boolean, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )