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Nuclear power proposed as renewable energy
To fulfill the conditions required for a nuclear renewable energy concept, one has to explore a combination of processes going from the front end of the nuclear fuel cycle to the fuel production and the energy conversion using specific fluid fuels and reactors, as reported by Degueldre et al (2019). Extraction of urani...
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List of Super Powers minicomics
Superman minicomic: Luthor attacks a nuclear facility and Superman must stop him. Toy-made characters: Lex Luthor (Pre-Crisis), Superman Batman minicomic: The Joker transforms a lot of people into Jokers. Toy-made characters: Batman, Robin, The Joker, Wonder Woman Wonder Woman minicomic: Brainiac seizes control of Su...
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Sound power
{| class="wikitable" ! Situation andsound source !! Sound power(W) !! Sound power level(dB ref 10−12 W) |- | Saturn V rocket|| align="right" | || align="right" | 200 |- | Project Artemis Sonar || align="right" | || align="right" | 180 |- | Turbojet engine || align="right" | || align="right" | 170 |- | Turbofan aircr...
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Philippine Statistics Authority
The functions of the PSA Board are as follows: establishes appropriate mechanisms to promote and maintain an efficient and effective statistical system in the government; formulates policies on all matters relating to government statistical operations, standards and classifications; review the statistical programs...
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Π-calculus
Defining a context as a term with a hole [] we say that two processes P and Q are barbed congruent, written , if for every context we have that and are barbed bisimilar. It turns out that barbed congruence coincides with the congruence induced by early bisimilarity. Applications The -calculus has been used to descr...
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Programming style
Haskell Haskell similarly has the off-side rule, i.e. it has a two-dimension syntax where indentation is meaningful to define blocks (although, an alternate syntax uses curly braces and semicolons). Haskell is a declarative language, there are statements, but declarations within a Haskell script. Example: let c_1 = 1 ...
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Overlay (programming)
Example The following example shows the control statements that instruct the OS/360 Linkage Editor to link an overlay program containing a single region, indented to show structure (segment names are arbitrary): INCLUDE SYSLIB(MOD1) INCLUDE SYSLIB(MOD2) OVERLAY A INCLUDE SYSLIB(MOD3) OVERLAY AA INCLUD...
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Methodological advisor
design of experiments and research studies plotting data measurement instruments (choosing, constructing and analysing) determination of adequate sample size to detect a hypothesised effect determination of an adequate sampling procedure for a study, survey or experiment supervision of data collection to ensure el...
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Paleontological Research Institution
PRI offers five research labs for both affiliated and visiting staff and students: the BioLab, a clean lab for microscope work; the PaleoLab, a dirty lab for rough processing of field collections, the WetLab for maintaining and studying living aquatic specimens, the PrepLab, a space for fine specimen preparation that a...
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Topological data analysis
Carlsson et al. have proposed a general method called MAPPER. It inherits the idea of Serre that a covering preserves homotopy. A generalized formulation of MAPPER is as follows: Let and be topological spaces and let be a continuous map. Let be a finite open covering of . The output of MAPPER is the nerve of the pu...
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Hardware acceleration
Stored-program computers The vast majority of software-based computing occurs on machines implementing the von Neumann architecture, collectively known as stored-program computers. Computer programs are stored as data and executed by processors. Such processors must fetch and decode instructions ,as well as loading dat...
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List of unsolved problems in mathematics
Other The values of the Dedekind numbers for . Give a combinatorial interpretation of the Kronecker coefficients. The values of the Ramsey numbers, particularly Finding a function to model n-step self-avoiding walks. The values of the Van der Waerden numbers Dynamical systems
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Siddhagiri Gramjivan Museum (Kaneri Math)
Village scenes The scenes of village life include: Village priest’s abode. The first scene is the house of a highly educated village priest. He performs his duties, rites and rituals like weddings and thread ceremonies, and is tasked to find auspicious days and times for any major activity such as house-building and h...
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Software craftsmanship
Historically, programmers have been encouraged to see themselves as practitioners of the well-defined statistical analysis and mathematical rigor of a scientific approach with computational theory. This has changed to an engineering approach with connotations of precision, predictability, measurement, risk mitigation,...
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Sandcastle (software)
Background The Sandcastle application was developed by Microsoft to create a scalable and performing documentation generator for their API documentation. Microsoft released Sandcastle as a Community Technology Preview (CTP) version in July 2006, a few days before NDoc was declared dead The author of NDoc, Kevin Down...
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Motor Racing Network
Busch Pole Updates (Short reports broadcast during Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series qualifying; full event broadcast available on some affiliates, SiriusXM Satellite Radio and through NASCAR.com's "Track Pass" subscription service). NASCAR Today (Twice daily three-minute reports, one around noon and one late afternoon/...
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Communication complexity
Example: GH For yet another example of randomized communication complexity, we turn to an example known as the gap-Hamming problem (abbreviated GH). Formally, Alice and Bob both maintain binary messages, and would like to determine if the strings are very similar or if they are not very similar. In particular, they w...
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Low-energy electron diffraction
For a commensurate superstructure the symmetry and the rotational alignment with respect to adsorbent surface can be determined from the LEED pattern. This is easiest shown by using a matrix notation, where the primitive translation vectors of the superlattice {as, bs} are linked to the primitive translation vectors of...
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Music and artificial intelligence
Several music software programs have been developed that use AI to produce music. Like its applications in other fields, the A.I. in this case also simulates mental tasks. A prominent feature is the capability of the A.I. algorithm to learn based on information obtained such as the computer accompaniment technology, wh...
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Multiservice tactical brevity code
M MaddogLaunch of friendly active radar homing air-to-air missile, such as the AIM-120, without radar guidance from the launch aircraft. The missile will rely on its own radar to find a target and will generally track the first target it sees. Magnum Launch of friendly anti-radiation missile (such as AGM-88 HARM, ALARM...
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Software evolution
Lehman's Laws of Software Evolution Prof. Meir M. Lehman, who worked at Imperial College London from 1972 to 2002, and his colleagues have identified a set of behaviours in the evolution of proprietary software. These behaviours (or observations) are known as Lehman's Laws. He refers to E-type systems as ones that are ...
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Function representation
Many operations such as set-theoretic, blending, offsetting, projection, non-linear deformations, metamorphosis, sweeping, hypertexturing, and others, have been formulated for this representation in such a manner that they yield continuous real-valued functions as output, thus guaranteeing the closure property of the r...
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List of Quantum Leap characters
A firefighter - A firefighter rescuing an old woman's cat from a tree. Lieutenant Thomas "Tom" McBride (Ron Chabidon) - A New York police detective on his honeymoon to Niagara Falls. Chad Stone (Kevin Light) - A professional movie stuntman. Charlie MacKenzie (Bill Arnold) - A recently discharged sailor returning hom...
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Nintendo Software Planning & Development
|- | rowspan="12" | 2007 ! scope="row" | Wario: Master of Disguise | Wario | Platform | Nintendo DS | |- ! scope="row" | Picross DS | Picross | Puzzle | Nintendo DS | |- ! scope="row" | Fire Emblem: Radiant Dawn | Fire Emblem | Tactical role-playing | Wii | |- ! scope="row" | Planet Puzzle League | Puzzle League | P...
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Chemical biology
Bioorthogonal reactions Successful labeling of a molecule of interest requires specific functionalization of that molecule to react chemospecifically with an optical probe. For a labeling experiment to be considered robust, that functionalization must minimally perturb the system. Unfortunately, these requirements are...
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Medical genetics
Current practice The clinical setting in which patients are evaluated determines the scope of practice, diagnostic, and therapeutic interventions. For the purposes of general discussion, the typical encounters between patients and genetic practitioners may involve: Referral to an out-patient genetics clinic (pediatr...
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Nintendo Software Planning & Development
|- | rowspan="8" | 2012 ! scope="row" | Fire Emblem: Awakening | Fire Emblem | Tactical role-playing | Nintendo 3DS | |- ! scope="row" | Pokémon Black 2 and Pokémon White 2 | Pokémon | Role-playing | Nintendo DS | |- ! scope="row" | Pokémon Dream Radar | Pokémon | |Nintendo 3DS | |- ! scope="row" | Pokédex 3D Pro | Po...
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Central Statistics Office (India)
Activities The Central Statistics Office is responsible for co-ordination of statistical activities in the country, and evolving and maintaining statistical standards. Its activities include National Income Accounting; conduct of Annual Survey of Industries, Economic Censuses and its follow up surveys, compilation of I...
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Stack-oriented programming
And the fib function below is described: fib ( n -- n' ) It is equivalent to preconditions and postconditions in Hoare logic. Both comments may also be referenced as assertions, thought not necessarily in context of Stack-based languages. PostScript stacks PostScript and some other stack languages have other separate ...
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Loop-level parallelism
In the following example code used for swapping the values of two array of length n, there is a loop-independent dependence of S1 ->T S3. for (int i = 1; i < n; i ++) { S1: tmp = a[i]; S2: a[i] = b[i]; S3: b[i] = tmp; } In loop-carried dependence, statements in an iteration of a loop depend on statements in...
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Energy policy of the United States
The book, Carbon-Free and Nuclear-Free, A Roadmap for U.S. Energy Policy, by Arjun Makhijani, argues that in order to meet goals of limiting global warming to 2 °C, the world will need to reduce CO2 emissions by 85% and the US will need to reduce emissions by 95%, which can be extended to within a few percent plus or m...
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Graph database
SPARQL, an RDF graph database query language standardized by W3C and used in multiple RDF Triple and Quad stores Long form PREFIX foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> SELECT ?name WHERE { ?s a foaf:Person . ?s foaf:name "Jack" . ?s foaf:knows ?o . ?o foaf:name ?name . } Shor...
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ATS (programming language)
FACT (0, 1) FACT (n, r) iff FACT (n-1, r1) and MUL (n, r1, r) forall n > 0 To remember: {...} universal quantification [...] existential quantification (... | ...) (proof | value) @(...) flat tuple or variadic function parameters tuple .<...>. termination metric #include "share/atspre_staload.hats"
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Physical organic chemistry
One of the most powerful tools in physical organic chemistry is NMR spectroscopy. An external magnetic field applied to a paramagnetic nucleus generates two discrete states, with positive and negative spin values diverging in energy; the difference in energy can then be probed by determining the frequency of light need...
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Dance Dance Revolution Universe 3
Music Songs in bold represent specialized record company licensing. Songs highlighted in red denote "boss songs" with expert/oni difficulties rated a 10. {|class="wikitable" !style="background:#ffffff;"|Song !style="background:#ffffff;"|Artist !style="background:#ffffff;"|Other information |- !colspan="3" style="backgr...
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G-code
Abbreviations used by programmers and operators This list is only a selection and, except for a few key terms, mostly avoids duplicating the many abbreviations listed at engineering drawing abbreviations and symbols. See also 3D printing Canned cycle LinuxCNC - a free CNC software with many resources for G-code docu...
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JaVale McGee
|- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| Washington | 75 || 14 || 15.2 || .494 || – || .660 || 3.9 || .3 || .4 || 1.0 || 6.5 |- | style="text-align:left;"| | style="text-align:left;"| Washington | 60 || 19 || 16.1 || .508 || .000 || .638 || 4.0 || .2 || .3 || 1.7 || 6.4 |- | style="text-align:left;"...
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Salt bridge (protein and supramolecular)
The second method utilizes nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to calculate the free energy of the salt bridge. A titration is performed, while recording the chemical shift corresponding to the protons of the carbon adjacent to the carboxylate or ammonium group. The midpoint of the titration curve corresponds to ...
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Loop quantum gravity
Difficulties and progress checking the semiclassical limit There are a number of difficulties in trying to establish LQG gives Einstein's theory of general relativity in the semiclassical limit: There is no operator corresponding to infinitesimal spatial diffeomorphisms (it is not surprising that the theory has no ge...
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Social Mobilisation Network (SMNet)
In between two polio rounds, a CMC conducts meetings with different stakeholders to ensure their support to the polio eradication effort. These are: (a) A meeting with influencers (b) A meeting with expectant mothers (mata baithak) (c) Saas bahu baithaks (meeting with mothers-in-law and daughters-in-law) w (d) Meetin...
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List of mathematical knots and links
Links 0 link/Unlink - equivalent under ambient isotopy to finitely many disjoint circles in the plane 2 link/Hopf link - the simplest nontrivial link with more than one component; it consists of two circles linked together exactly once (L2a1) 4 link/Solomon's knot (a two component "link" rather than a one component "kn...
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Select Bus Service
Current routes Currently, SBS operates twenty different bus lines on seventeen different corridors. By order of implementation, SBS was placed on the Bx12, M15, M34, M34A, S79, Bx41, B44, M60, M86, Q44, B46, Q70, M23, M79, Bx6, Q52, Q53, B82, M14A, and M14D routes. SBS replaced nearly-identical limited-stop service on...
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API-Calculus
Features The API Calculus has a wide variety of features those similar to the PI Calculus but has new and improved features such as: accepts processes to be passed over communication links natural grouping of mobile processes is addressed features calculus dictionary includes milieu - a level of abstraction tha...
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Rhind Mathematical Papyrus
Pyramids The final six problems are related to the slopes of pyramids. A seked problem is reported by : If a pyramid is 250 cubits high and the side of its base 360 cubits long, what is its seked?" The solution to the problem is given as the ratio of half the side of the base of the pyramid to its height, or the run-...
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Bridge (graph theory)
The following characterizations then allow to read off several properties of G from C efficiently, including all bridges of G. Let C be a chain decomposition of a simple connected graph G=(V,E). G is 2-edge-connected if and only if the chains in C partition E. An edge e in G is a bridge if and only if e is not contai...
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Wetware computer
Impact of wetware in cognitive biology Cognitive biology evaluates cognition as a basic biological function. W. Tecumseh Fitch, a professor of cognitive biology at the University of Vienna, is a leading theorist on ideas of cellular intentionality. The idea is that not only do whole organisms have a sense of "aboutnes...
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Synthetic biology
Biosafety and biocontainment What is most ethically appropriate when considering biosafety measures? How can accidental introduction of synthetic life in the natural environment be avoided? Much ethical consideration and critical thought has been given to these questions. Biosafety not only refers to biological contai...
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Short Circuit (1986 film)
Plot NOVA Laboratory robotics experts Newton Crosby and Ben Jabituya developed several prototype robots called S.A.I.N.T. (Strategic Artificially Intelligent Nuclear Transport) for the U.S. military to use in Cold War operations, though Crosby and Ben would rather seek peaceful applications of the robots. After a live ...
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Aegean civilization
Internal evidence Structures: Ruins of palaces, palatial villas, houses, built dome- or cist-graves and fortifications (Aegean islands, Greek mainland and northwestern Anatolia), but not distinct temples; small shrines, however, and temene (religious enclosures, remains of one of which were probably found at Petsofa ne...
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Registrar (software)
Clients Registrar had an impressive list of clients. The software was originally designed to be used by small to medium size companies but in fact it turned out that many large companies became users. Here are just a few of the European clients 3M, British Airways, Alcatel, Arcadia, Astra Zeneca, AT&T, Barclays, BBC, B...
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Simplex algorithm
Overview The simplex algorithm operates on linear programs in the canonical form maximize subject to and with the coefficients of the objective function, is the matrix transpose, and are the variables of the problem, is a p×n matrix, and . There is a straightforward process to convert any linear program into one ...
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Future of mathematics
Automated mathematics In "Rough structure and classification", Timothy Gowers writes about three stages: 1) at the moment computers are just slaves doing boring calculations, 2) soon databases of mathematical concepts and proof methods will lead to an intermediate stage where computers are very helpful with theorem pro...
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General Algebraic Modeling System
Sets i canning plants / seattle, san-diego / j markets / new-york, Chicago, topeka / ; Parameters a(i) capacity of plant i in cases / seattle 350 san-diego 600 / b(j) demand at market j in cases / new-york 325 C...
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Business & Information Systems Engineering
Departments BISE is segmented into 7 departments for scientific research, covering topics including: Business Process Management Decision Analytics and Data Science Economics of Information Systems Enterprise Modeling and Business Ecosystems Human Computer Interaction and Social Computing Information Systems Eng...
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Automatic number announcement circuit
Other regionally nonassignable (UA) test prefixes These are, over time, being phased out. As each reservation consumes a block of 10000 numbers, the prefixes are increasingly being recovered for use as regular exchange codes and the test numbers moved (usually) to 958-XXXX. If the number is active for test, the prefix ...
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Proof discography
Guest appearances 1992 Bassmint Productions & Proof - Artificial Flavour 1992 Eminem & Proof - Vanilla Ice Vs. MC Hammer 1995 Eminem & Proof - Fuckin' Backstabber 1995 Proof & Goon Squad - Good Lookin' 1996 Proof & Bombshell - Introduction 1996 Proof & Bombshell - What You Talkin' Bout? (Interlude) 1996 Proof ...
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Appendix (anatomy)
William Parker, Randy Bollinger, and colleagues at Duke University proposed in 2007 that the appendix serves as a haven for useful bacteria when illness flushes the bacteria from the rest of the intestines. This proposition is based on an understanding that emerged by the early 2000s of how the immune system supports t...
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University of Computer Studies, Kalay
Objectives To produce more experts who have the practical ability to invent, install, repair, experiment with, and apply computer hardware and software with a view to making Myanmar a modern and developed nation. To foster the outstanding products of the University to become high caliber experts. To conduct research...
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Function space
In set theory, the set of functions from X to Y may be denoted X → Y or YX. As a special case, the power set of a set X may be identified with the set of all functions from X to {0, 1}, denoted 2X. The set of bijections from X to Y is denoted . The factorial notation X! may be used for permutations of a single set ...
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Powercfg
|style="background:#90ff90;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center" class="table-yes"| |style="background:#90ff90;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center" class="table-yes"| |- |style="vertical-align:top"|/getactivescheme |style="vertical-align:top"|Retrieves the currently active power scheme. |...
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Government database
National Fingerprint Database: British Police hold 6.5 million fingerprint records in a searchable database called IDENT1. There is increasing use of roadside fingerprinting - using new police powers to check identity. Concerns have been raised over the unregulated use of biometrics in schools, affecting young children...
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Extended Unix Code
As an EUC/ISO 2022 compliant encoding, the C0 control characters, space and DEL are represented as in ASCII. A graphical character from ASCII (code set 0) is represented as its usual one-byte representation, in the range 0x21 – 0x7E. While some variants of EUC-JP encode the lower half of here, most encode ASCII, incl...
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Q code
The following table reviews a sample of the all-services Q-codes adopted by the 1912 convention: Later use Over the years the original Q-codes were modified to reflect changes in radio practice. For example, QSW / QSX originally stood for, "Shall I increase / decrease my spark frequency?", but in the 1920s spark-gap tr...
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Web modeling
In the beginning of web development, it was normal to access Web applications by creating something with no attention to the developmental stage. In the past years, web design firms had many issues with managing their Web sites as the developmental process grew and complicated other applications. Web development tools ...
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Computer performance by orders of magnitude
Decascale computing (101) 5×101 Upper end of serialized human perception computation (light bulbs do not flicker to the human observer) Hectoscale computing (102) 2.2×102 Upper end of serialized human throughput. This is roughly expressed by the lower limit of accurate event placement on small scales of time (The s...
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Power-system automation
Main processing instrumentation and control (I&C) device The I&C devices built using microprocessors are commonly referred to as intelligent electronic devices (IEDs). Microprocessors are single chip computers that allow the devices into which they are built to process data, accept commands, and communicate information...
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Air gap (networking)
Examples Examples of the types of networks or systems that may be air gapped include: Military/governmental computer networks/systems; Financial computer systems, such as stock exchanges; Industrial control systems, such as SCADA in Oil & Gas fields; National and state lottery game machines or random number genera...
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National Energy Education Development Project
NEED materials are updated on a regular basis, using the latest data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration, as well as from a wide range of energy industry partners. NEED works with educators and students to improve existing materials and develop new ones to meet national and state curriculum requirements. In...
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Dynamic demand (electric power)
The national grid in the UK already is a massive user of this technology at an industrial scale - up to 2GW of load can be lost instantaneously by frequency sensitive relays switching off steelworks etc., which is matched over a 20-minute cycle by up to 2GW of quite small emergency diesel generators. For a complete des...
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Molecular anthropology
At the point one has an estimation of mutation rate, given the above there must be two sources of variance that need to be cross-multiplied to generate an overall variance. This is infrequently done in the literature. Problems in estimating TMRCA Time to most recent common ancestor (TMRCA) combines the errors in calibr...
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ViSta, The Visual Statistics system
ViSta incorporates a number of special features that are of both theoretical and practical interest: The workmap keeps record of the datasets opened by the user and the subsequent statistical transformations and analysis applied to them. Spreadplots show all the relevant plots for a dataset with a given combination of ...
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Ultrasound energy
Diagnostic Imaging As stated above, properties of ultrasound energy traveling through biological tissues has been extensively studied in recent years. The attenuation due to scattering of energy in different tissues can be measured by a device called a transducer. Recorded information from transducers such as the relat...
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D (programming language)
Features included in Better C Unrestricted use of compile-time features (for example, D's dynamic allocation features can be used at compile time to pre-allocate D data) Full metaprogramming facilities Nested functions, nested structs, delegates and lambdas Member functions, constructors, destructors, operating ove...
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16PF Questionnaire
Interpretation Cattell and Schuerger provided six steps that outline how they recommend interpreting the results of the 16PF: Consider the context of the assessment. Evaluate the Response Style Indexes by first checking responses on Factor B, and then looking at scores on the Infrequency, Impression Management, and A...
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Cooley–Tukey FFT algorithm
Idea More generally, Cooley–Tukey algorithms recursively re-express a DFT of a composite size N = N1N2 as: Perform N1 DFTs of size N2. Multiply by complex roots of unity (often called the twiddle factors). Perform N2 DFTs of size N1.
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Service science, management and engineering
Service Science is an interdisciplinary field that provides a foundation for service engineering and service management. With the foundation of systems theory, operations research, management science, marketing science, advanced computing and communication technology, network theory, social computing, and analytics, S...
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Nintendo Software Technology
DigiPen's Main Campus was based in the same building as theirs until 2010. List of software developed List of applications developed Cancelled games References Nintendo World Report company profile. Retrieved Oct. 30, 2008. PALGN company information. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2005. N-Sider personnel view. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2...
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Analytical chemistry
Modern analytical chemistry is dominated by instrumental analysis. Many analytical chemists focus on a single type of instrument. Academics tend to either focus on new applications and discoveries or on new methods of analysis. The discovery of a chemical present in blood that increases the risk of cancer would be a di...
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Engineering informatics
Nowadays, people are entering an era of networks where different infrastructural networks can be connected through information networks. The information network can connect the manufacturing network to the design and supply chain network in almost real time using information systems that include sensors and ID tags. On...
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Energy & Environmental Science
Article types Energy & Environmental Science publishes the following types of articles: Research Papers (original scientific work); Review Articles, Perspectives, and Minireviews (feature review-type articles of broad interest); Communications (original scientific work of an urgent nature), Opinions (personal, often sp...
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Unified Power Format
Files written to this standard annotate an electric design with the power and power control intent of that design. Elements of that annotation include: Power Supplies: supply nets, supply sets, power states Power Control: power switches Additional Protection: level shifters and isolation Memory retention during tim...
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Analysis of water chemistry
Samples of water from the natural environment are routinely taken and analysed as part of a pre-determined monitoring programme by regulatory authorities to ensure that waters remain unpolluted, or if polluted, that the levels of pollution are not increasing or are falling in line with an agreed remediation plan. An e...
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Directive (programming)
Other languages In Ada, compiler directives are called pragmas (short for "pragmatic information"). In Common Lisp, directives are called declarations, and are specified using the declare construct (also proclaim or declaim). With one exception, declarations are optional, and do not affect the semantics of the progra...
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List of power stations in Pennsylvania
This is a list of electricity-generating power stations in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania, sorted by type and name. In 2019, Pennsylvania had a total summer capacity of 47,812 MW through all of its power plants, and a net generation of 228,995 GWh. The corresponding electrical energy generation mix was 42.9% natural g...
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Molecular nanotechnology
Further research to consider additional tooltips will require time-consuming computational chemistry and difficult laboratory work. A working nanofactory would require a variety of well-designed tips for different reactions, and detailed analyses of placing atoms on more complicated surfaces. Although this appears a ch...
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Self-modifying code
Massalin's Synthesis kernel The Synthesis kernel presented in Alexia Massalin's Ph.D. thesis is a tiny Unix kernel that takes a structured, or even object oriented, approach to self-modifying code, where code is created for individual quajects, like filehandles. Generating code for specific tasks allows the Synthesis k...
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Mars Astrobiology Explorer-Cacher
For over a decade, the Mars Exploration Program has pursued a strategy of "follow the water". While this strategy has been highly successful in the Mars missions of 1996-2007, it is increasingly appreciated that assessing the full astrobiological potential of Martian environments requires going beyond the identificatio...
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History of the Dylan programming language
Designing Dylan has been a work of many hands. The primary contributors to the language design were Glenn S. Burke, Robert Cassels, John Hotchkiss, Jeremy A. Jones, David A. Moon, Jeffrey Piazza, Andrew Shalit, Oliver Steele, and Gail Zacharias. Additional design work and oodles of helpful comments were provided by J...
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The Physics of Meaning
The Physics of Meaning track listing "Charles Wallace, Where Have You Gone?" – 3:18 "Small Towns and Invisible People" – 3:31 "Resurrection and Crucifixion" – 3:26 "Bigger Cities, Thicker Doors" – 5:18 "Manhattan Is an Island" – 4:26 "Crystal Ball Is Cracking" – 4:30 "The Inconceivable Nature of Vizzini" – 3:54 "Oregon...
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Linear programming
Example The example above is converted into the following augmented form: {| |- | colspan="2" | Maximize: | (objective function) |- | subject to: | | (augmented constraint) |- | | | (augmented constraint) |- | | | (augmented constraint) |- | | |} where are (non-negative) slack variables, representing in this exa...
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Civil War: Front Line
Notes Each issue from #1 to #9 concludes with a short story comparing the events of Civil War to real historical conflicts. Each piece is accompanied by portions of a relevant text. Issue 1 - Anonymous poem from Poston War Relocation Center. Compares with Spider-Man web-swinging to the Statue of Liberty whilst consider...
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Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study
The collected information is presented in different formats. For example, for TIMSS 2019 the results are presented as TIMSS 2019 International Results in Mathematics and Science TIMSS 2019 International Results in Mathematics and Science. The TIMSS 2019 Encyclopedia provides an overview of how mathematics and science a...
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Player's Option: Combat & Tactics
The book begins with a one-page introduction by Baker and Williams, which explains that this book is intended to provide details to make combat more believable. Chapter One (pages 6–37) describes the Player's Option combat system, which was expanded from the Player's Handbook and Dungeon Master's Guide, and is played o...
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Evolutionary linguistics
A main challenge in this research is the lack of empirical data: there are no archaeological traces of early human language. Computational biological modelling and clinical research with artificial languages have been employed to fill in gaps of knowledge. Although biology is understood to shape the brain, which proces...
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Codex Bezae
Gospel of Luke (touched) : D* (unrolled) : Dc K Δ Θ Π Ψ f1 f13 28. 565. 700. 1009. 1010. 1071. 1079. 1216. 1230. 1242. 1253. 1344. 1546. 1646. 2148. 2174. Byz (opened) : A B L W Ξ 33. 892. 1195. 1241. ℓ 547 syrs,h,pal bo sa''' (On that same day, seeing someone working on the Sabbath, he (Jesus) said to him, 'Man, ...
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Weiler–Atherton clipping algorithm
Algorithm Given polygon A as the clipping region and polygon B as the subject polygon to be clipped, the algorithm consists of the following steps: List the vertices of the clipping-region polygon A and those of the subject polygon B. Label the listed vertices of subject polygon B as either inside or outside of clip...
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List of important publications in theoretical computer science
Arora & Barak's Computational Complexity and Goldreich's Computational Complexity (both Cambridge) Sanjeev Arora and Boaz Barak, "Computational Complexity: A Modern Approach," Cambridge University Press, 2009, 579 pages, Hardcover Oded Goldreich, "Computational Complexity: A Conceptual Perspective, Cambridge Universi...
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Ecological stoichiometry
Most work in ecological stoichiometry focuses on the interface between an organism and its resources. This interface, whether it is between plants and their nutrient resources or large herbivores and grasses, is often characterized by dramatic differences in the elemental composition of each part. The difference, or mi...
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Mathematics
Applied mathematics has significant overlap with the discipline of statistics, whose theory is formulated mathematically, especially with probability theory. Statisticians (working as part of a research project) "create data that makes sense" with random sampling and with randomized experiments; the design of a statist...
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Conditional (computer programming)
A working JavaScript analogy(using only functions of single variable for rigor) to this is: var computationResult = ((_true => _false => _ifThenElse => _ifThenElse(_true)(2)(3) )(x => y => x)(x => y => y)(c => x => y => c(x)(y))); The code above with multivariable functions looks like this: var computationRes...
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