abstract,authors,country,createdDate,doajUrl,doi,endPage,firstAuthor,fulltextUrl,issns,journalTitle,languages,lastUpdated,month,paperId,publisher,startPage,subjects,title,year,_run_id,_dataset_id
"Neste artigo, demonstrei a relação entre a Memória, a História Oral e o Patrimônio Imaterial Afro-brasileiro. Apontei para os aspectos teóricos e para a práxis de uma História Oral capaz de oferecer algumas bases para a salvaguarda do Patrimônio Imaterial. Para tanto, propus um diálogo dinâmico com diferentes conceitos de Memória, sobretudo conforme compreendida por Joël Candau e Maurice Halbwachs. Apresentei diferentes conceitos em diálogo com autores especialistas em Patrimônio Imaterial, como: Maria Amélia Jundurian Corá, Chiara Bortolotto e Ulpiano Toledo Bezerra de Menses. Além disso, identifiquei procedimentos construídos por José Carlos Sebe Bom Meihy, Suzana Lopes Salgado Ribeiro e Fabíola Holanda no âmbito do Núcleo de Estudos em História Oral – NEHO/USP.
Palavras-chave: Memória, História Oral, Patrimônio Imaterial, Teoria.","[""Leandro Seawright Alonso""]",BR,2020-08-22T04:12:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001149f7964522953b91582f289cfc,10.22481/odeere.v0i2.1555,,Leandro Seawright Alonso,http://200.128.67.20/ojs-3-2-1-1/index.php/odeere/article/view/1555,"[""2525-4715""]",Revista Odeere,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T15:28:00Z,March,00001149f7964522953b91582f289cfc,Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB),,"[""Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology"", ""Human settlements. Communities""]","Memória, História Oral e Patrimônio Imaterial Afro-brasileiro: teoria, práxis",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Abstract Microorganism immobilization has attracted great attention as a traditional method to overcome aqueous organic wastes containing N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF). In this approach, graphene oxide was modified with functional polymer firstly to obtain micro-composites material (PGO), and then the prepared composites were deposited on the surface of copper mesh (CM) to block the meshes and CM@PGO was achieved. Moreover, cage-shaped model was designed based on CM@PGO and P. denitrificans was packed inside the cage for batch experiments. This strategy could enrich the local concentration of DMF due to the formation of hydrogen bonds with the oxygen-containing groups from PGO and the character of bacteria in captivity could also contribute to the process of degradation. Results showed that the approach could remove DMF more efficiently about 15% compared with free microorganism and presented excellent cycling performance. Meantime, physical adsorption and chemical adsorption were both contributed to the process of PGO adsorption, and the adsorption isotherm fits Langmuir model well, furthermore, the theoretical maximum of adsorption ability calculated through Langmuir model is 95 mg/g. In other words, this cage-shaped CM@PGO provided a facile platform for treating various wastewaters by altering the species of packed microorganisms, which exhibited considerable prospects for wastewater treatment.","[""Jixiang Fan"", ""Dongyun Chen"", ""Najun Li"", ""Qingfeng Xu"", ""Hua Li"", ""Jinghui He"", ""Jianmei Lu""]",GB,2020-12-08T01:15:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000025e32e2242b3bb21636aefa54363,10.1038/s41598-017-01539-0,11,Jixiang Fan,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01539-0,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:31:29Z,4,000025e32e2242b3bb21636aefa54363,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Bio-Engineered Graphene-Based Cage for Efficient Local Enrichment and Biodegradation of Aqueous Organic Wastes,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Abstract Background A cornerstone of conventional dietary advice is the recommendation to replace saturated fatty acids (SFA) with mostly n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). Many clinical trials aimed to test this advice and have had their results pooled in several meta-analyses. However, earlier meta-analyses did not sufficiently account for major confounding variables that were present in some of those trials. Therefore, the aim of the study was to account for the major confounding variables in the diet heart trials, and emphasise the results from those trials that most accurately test the effect of replacing SFA with mostly n-6 PUFA. Design Clinical trials were identified from earlier meta-analyses. Relevant trials were categorised as ‘adequately controlled’ or ‘inadequately controlled’ depending on whether there were substantial dietary or non-dietary differences between the experimental and control groups that were not related to SFA or mostly n-6 PUFA intake, then were subject to different subgroup analyses. Results When pooling results from only the adequately controlled trials there was no effect for major CHD events (RR = 1.06, CI = 0.86–1.31), total CHD events (RR = 1.02, CI = 0.84–1.23), CHD mortality (RR = 1.13, CI = 0.91–1.40) and total mortality (RR = 1.07, CI = 0.90–1.26). Whereas, the pooled results from all trials, including the inadequately controlled trials, suggested that replacing SFA with mostly n-6 PUFA would significantly reduce the risk of total CHD events (RR = 0.80, CI = 0.65–0.98, P = 0.03), but not major CHD events (RR = 0.87, CI = 0.70–1.07), CHD mortality (RR = 0.90, CI = 0.70–1.17) and total mortality (RR = 1.00, CI = 0.90–1.10). Conclusion Available evidence from adequately controlled randomised controlled trials suggest replacing SFA with mostly n-6 PUFA is unlikely to reduce CHD events, CHD mortality or total mortality. The suggestion of benefits reported in earlier meta-analyses is due to the inclusion of inadequately controlled trials. These findings have implications for current dietary recommendations.","[""Steven Hamley""]",GB,2018-08-15T10:57:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/00005675f2754182b0bdd8c774f5738c,10.1186/s12937-017-0254-5,16,Steven Hamley,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12937-017-0254-5,"[""1475-2891""]",Nutrition Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:48:53Z,5,00005675f2754182b0bdd8c774f5738c,BMC,1,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply"", ""Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases""]",The effect of replacing saturated fat with mostly n-6 polyunsaturated fat on coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Diatoms rapidly release extracellular oxylipins (oxygenated lipids) including polyunsaturated aldehydes in response to herbivory and other stresses. Oxylipins have several defense-related activities including inhibition of reproduction in herbivores and signaling to distant diatoms. Physiological changes in diatoms exposed to varying levels of oxylipins are only beginning to be understood. In this study, Phaeodactylum tricornutum cultures were treated with sublethal concentrations of the polyunsaturated aldehyde trans,trans-2,4-decadienal (DD) to assess effects on lipid composition and membrane permeability. In cells treated with DD for 3 hr, all measured saturated and unsaturated fatty acids significantly decreased (0.46-0.69 fold of levels in solvent control cells) except for 18:2 (decreased but not significantly). The decrease was greater in the polyunsaturated fatty acid pool than the saturated and monounsaturated fatty acid pool. Analysis of lipid classes revealed increased abundances of phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine at 3 and 6 hr. Concomitantly, these and other membrane lipids exhibited increased saturated and monounsaturated acyl chains content relative to polyunsaturated acyl chains compared to control cells. Evidence of decreased plasma membrane permeability in DD treated cells was obtained, based on reduced uptake of two of three dyes relative to control cells. Additionally, cells pre-conditioned with a sublethal DD dose for 3 hr then treated with a lethal DD dose for 2 hr exhibited greater membrane integrity than solvent pre-conditioned control cells that were similarly treated. Taken together, the data are supportive of the hypothesis that membrane remodeling induced by sublethal DD is a key element in the development of cellular resistance in diatoms to varying and potentially toxic levels of polyunsaturated aldehydes in environments impacted by herbivory or other stresses.","[""Tanya Sabharwal"", ""Kanagasabapathi Sathasivan"", ""Mona C Mehdy""]",US,2017-11-12T01:18:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000a781d2c64a67aeffac707ef9ebcc,10.1371/journal.pone.0178761,,Tanya Sabharwal,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5459460?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:53:05Z,0,0000a781d2c64a67aeffac707ef9ebcc,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0178761,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Defense related decadienal elicits membrane lipid remodeling in the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum.,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Abstract A mixed design was created using text and game-like multimedia to instruct in the content of physics. The study assessed which variables predicted learning gains after a 1-h lesson on the electric field. The three manipulated variables were: (1) level of embodiment; (2) level of active generativity; and (3) presence of story narrative. Two types of tests were administered: (1) a traditional text-based physics test answered with a keyboard; and (2) a more embodied, transfer test using the Wacom large tablet where learners could use gestures (long swipes) to create vectors and answers. The 166 participants were randomly assigned to four conditions: (1) symbols and text; (2) low embodied; (3) high embodied/active; or (4) high embodied/active with narrative. The last two conditions were active because the on-screen content could be manipulated with gross body gestures gathered via the Kinect sensor. Results demonstrated that the three groups that included embodiment learned significantly more than the symbols and text group on the traditional keyboard post-test. When knowledge was assessed with the Wacom tablet format that facilitated gestures, the two active gesture-based groups scored significantly higher. In addition, engagement scores were significantly higher for the two active embodied groups. The Wacom results suggest test sensitivity issues; the more embodied test revealed greater gains in learning for the more embodied conditions. We recommend that as more embodied learning comes to the fore, more sensitive tests that incorporate gesture be used to accurately assess learning. The predicted differences in engagement and learning for the condition with the graphically rich story narrative were not supported. We hypothesize that a narrative effect for motivation and learning may be difficult to uncover in a lab experiment where participants are primarily motivated by course credit. Several design principles for mediated and embodied science education are proposed.","[""Mina C. Johnson-Glenberg"", ""Colleen Megowan-Romanowicz""]",GB,2018-08-20T19:39:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000d5221d324e7da7d6c4d8dcd43ef2,10.1186/s41235-017-0060-9,28,Mina C. Johnson-Glenberg,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41235-017-0060-9,"[""2365-7464""]",Cognitive Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:24:51Z,5,0000d5221d324e7da7d6c4d8dcd43ef2,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Consciousness. Cognition""]",Embodied science and mixed reality: How gesture and motion capture affect physics education,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Paying attention only to the growth of cities and to avoid developing developmental approaches toward cities has led to the emergence of macrocosmic phenomena, which has a direct impact on the quality of life in cities. A remarkable point in dealing with quality of life is to consider it in all dimensions (subjective and objective), so that it can be comprehensively evaluated. Therefore, the present article aims to analyze and evaluate the quality of life (two objective and subjective dimensions) in urban planning areas seeking to improve the quality of life in these neighborhoods by increasing the environmental components.The study area is Jahed Shahr in 12th district of Mashhad. The criteria and indicators for the objective and subjective quality of life in four levels have been developed hierarchically. The method used is objective and applied in terms of descriptive-analytical method.Data were collected using library and field studies. Using the Cochran formula, 372 individuals were selected as sample size and questionnaires distributed as simply randomized . Data analysis was done using SPSS and AMOS software. Results: The quality of life in Jahed Shahr Neighborhood was assessed moderate to weak level (only in the good transportation sector) and the objective quality of life is moderately upward (only in the components of social security and leisure).","[""Fatemeh Mohamad Niaye Qaraee"", ""Marzieh Teimouri"", ""MohamadAli Khanizadeh""]",IR,2023-06-13T20:22:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/00012de0d35546a8a6d03bc26d680558,10.22111/gdij.2017.3467,242,Fatemeh Mohamad Niaye Qaraee,https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_3467_a5cc072a38ebbb6806916daf3fe9d88c.pdf,"[""1735-0735"", ""2676-7791""]",جغرافیا و توسعه,"[""FA""]",2025-08-19T19:20:54Z,12,00012de0d35546a8a6d03bc26d680558,University of Sistan and Baluchestan,225,"[""Geography (General)""]","Measurement the Mentality of Residents of the New Districts and Planned in Relation
with the Guality of Life Components (Case Study: Jahed neighborhood of Mashhad)",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Aiming to improve survey accuracy of Measurement While Drilling (MWD) based on Fiber Optic Gyroscopes (FOGs) in the long period, the external aiding sources are fused into the inertial navigation by the Kalman filter (KF) method. The KF method needs to model the inertial sensors’ noise as the system noise model. The system noise is modeled as white Gaussian noise conventionally. However, because of the vibration while drilling, the noise in gyros isn’t white Gaussian noise any more. Moreover, an incorrect noise model will degrade the accuracy of KF. This paper developed a new approach for noise modeling on the basis of dynamic Allan variance (DAVAR). In contrast to conventional white noise models, the new noise model contains both the white noise and the color noise. With this new noise model, the KF for the MWD was designed. Finally, two vibration experiments have been performed. Experimental results showed that the proposed vibration noise modeling approach significantly improved the estimated accuracies of the inertial sensor drifts. Compared the navigation results based on different noise model, with the DAVAR noise model, the position error and the toolface angle error are reduced more than 90%. The velocity error is reduced more than 65%. The azimuth error is reduced more than 50%.","[""Chunxi Zhang"", ""Lu Wang"", ""Shuang Gao"", ""Tie Lin"", ""Xianmu Li""]",CH,2017-11-03T14:35:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/00012e1b2cc9469695967de60af015db,10.3390/s17102367,,Chunxi Zhang,https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2367,"[""1424-8220""]",Sensors,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:50:14Z,10,00012e1b2cc9469695967de60af015db,MDPI AG,2367,"[""Chemical technology""]",Vibration Noise Modeling for Measurement While Drilling System Based on FOGs,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Background: Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a condition with heterogeneous pathophysiology which characterized by fetal weight less than the tenth percentile for gestational age. Several factors have impact on maternal, placental and fetal due to growth restriction.
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between levels of leptin in the cord, and serum leptin of mothers also abnormal color Doppler indices of umbilical artery with fetal growth restriction.
Materials and Methods: This is a cross sectional study conducted in Isfahan, Iran, 2015-2016. We recruited 40 women with singleton pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction (Group I) and 40 pregnant women with normal fetal growth (Group II) with matched age. Maternal serum and umbilical artery leptin levels were determined with Enzyme-Linked immunosorben method. Also, color Doppler ultrasound of umbilical artery was performed.
Results: Mean maternal and fetal leptin levels were lower in the FGR group compared to the normal group (36.58±(20.99) and 7.42 ±(4.08)vs. 47.32±(22.50) and 30.49±(14.50) respectively). Also, mean fetal leptin level was lower in the group with abnormal color Doppler sonographic indices compared to the normal group (7. 40 ±(4.10)vs 27.06±(15.80), respectively).
Conclusion: This study indicated that maternal and fetal leptin levels are correlated with FGR originating from damaged placental function; also fetal leptin level can indicate changes in color Doppler sonographic indices.","[""Elahe Zareaan"", ""Mitra Heidarpour"", ""Elham Kargarzadeh"", ""Maryam Moshfeghi""]",IR,2020-02-26T06:45:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/000160f6a3134943b580f32198dabcee,000160f6a3134943b580f32198dabcee,140,Elahe Zareaan,http://journals.ssu.ac.ir/ijrmnew/article-1-808-en.html,"[""2476-4108"", ""2476-3772""]",International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:42:52Z,5,000160f6a3134943b580f32198dabcee,Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences,135,"[""Gynecology and obstetrics"", ""Reproduction""]",Association of maternal and umbilical cord blood leptin concentrations and abnormal color Doppler indices of umbilical artery with fetal growth restriction,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Nowadays, the battlefield environment has become much more complex and variable. This paper presents a quantitative method and lower bound for the amount of target information acquired from multiple radar observations to adaptively and dynamically organize the detection of battlefield resources based on the principle of information entropy. Furthermore, for minimizing the given information entropy’s lower bound for target measurement at every moment, a method to dynamically and adaptively select radars with a high amount of information for target tracking is proposed. The simulation results indicate that the proposed method has higher tracking accuracy than that of tracking without adaptive radar selection based on entropy.","[""Ge Jianjun"", ""Li Chunxia""]",CN,2018-01-02T01:27:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/000162fe74f94dd0b113a516ba9500ff,10.12000/JR17081,593,Ge Jianjun,http://radars.ie.ac.cn/fileup/HTML/R17081.htm,"[""2095-283X"", ""2097-339X""]",Leida xuebao,"[""EN"", ""ZH""]",2025-08-19T23:54:11Z,12,000162fe74f94dd0b113a516ba9500ff,China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM),587,"[""Electricity and magnetism""]",A Dynamic and Adaptive Selection Radar Tracking Method Based on Information Entropy,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Learning physics should be able to provide an understanding physics of abstract concepts. One of the efforts being made to improve the learning of Physics is to use appropriate learning model. This study aims to improve the studentââ¬â¢s conceptual understanding by using project based learning model with virtual media for X Grade student at SMAN 2 Mataram Years 2015/2016. This study was conducted using a type of quasi-experimental research, untreated control group design with pretest and posttest on Optic. Hypothesis test results that the model used to give effect to theàstudentââ¬â¢s conceptual understanding, was shown to increase student conceptual understanding was higher in the experimental class compared with the control class. N-gain test results stating that the conceptual understanding has increased in each sub material. The results of the analysis conceptual understanding score on every aspect of cognitive increased.ÃÂ
","[""Ni Made Yeni Suranti"", ""Gunawan Gunawan"", ""Hairunnisyah Sahidu""]",ID,2021-05-27T05:47:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00016cdce1274430a6647904da4dd4c3,10.29303/jpft.v2i2.292,,Ni Made Yeni Suranti,https://jurnalfkip.unram.ac.id/index.php/JPFT/article/view/292,"[""2407-6902"", ""2614-5618""]",JPFT (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi),"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T16:08:03Z,April,00016cdce1274430a6647904da4dd4c3,Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Mataram,,"[""Physics"", ""Theory and practice of education""]",Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning Berbantuan Media Virtual Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep Peserta didik pada Materi Alat-alat Optik,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
,[],NL,2017-09-05T04:21:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00018523856548ed86b45ef966255b03,10.1016/S2468-2179(17)30091-6,,,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217917300916,"[""2468-2179"", ""2468-2284""]",Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:22:11Z,6,00018523856548ed86b45ef966255b03,Elsevier,ii,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Table of Contents,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Experimentalmente determinamos el valor nutricional del chocho (Lupinus mutabilis Sweet) como complemento nutricional en gestantes adolescentes tempranas desnutridas. Para ello se escogió a cuatro gestantes a partir del Cuarto mes de embarazo, distribuidas en grupo A y C (control) en igual número. El chocho fue administrado vía oral en forma de ensalada a razón de 100 gr diario por 90 días consecutivos al grupo A, mientras al grupo control se le brindó orientación y consejería sobre nutrición. Se calculó el peso antes de la gestación, durante el I, II y III trimestre, con la tabla de ganancia de peso para gestantes, normado por el Ministerio de Salud. Al realizar la evaluación al final de la investigación, se observó que las gestantes del grupo A, a las cuales se aplicó el estímulo incrementaron su peso correspondiente al embarazo, y un ligero incremento que corresponde a la frecuencia del 4%, algo significativo, como complemento sumatorio nutricional, en comparación con el grupo control, donde las gestantes, incrementaron sólo el peso correspondiente a la ganancia del embarazo, demostrando que el chocho es un complemento nutricional poco significativo en la dieta de la embarazada.","[""Ana M. Soto Rueda"", ""María del Pilar Melgarejo Figueroa"", ""Maria L. Maque Ponce"", ""Victor Quispe Sulca"", ""Guillermo Bocangel Weydert"", ""Gloria Huaman de la Cruz"", ""Leon Rocano Rojas"", ""Antonio Ballarte Baylón""]",PE,2021-07-15T05:09:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000190844b7b4047b768e79b21040105,000190844b7b4047b768e79b21040105,,Ana M. Soto Rueda,http://localhost/antiguo/index.php/riv/article/view/750,"[""1994-1420"", ""1995-445X""]",Investigación Valdizana,"[""ES""]",2026-02-02T00:01:12Z,July,000190844b7b4047b768e79b21040105,Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán de Huánuco,,"[""Science (General)"", ""Social Sciences""]","EL CHOCHO (Lupinus mutabilis Sweet) , COMPLEMENTO NUTRICIONAL EN GESTANTES ADOLESCENTES, AMARILIS - HUÁNUCO – 2009",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Cronobacter are an important group of foodborne pathogens that has been linked to life-threatening infections in both infants and adults. The major infections associated with Cronobacter species are neonatal meningitis, necrotizing enterocolitis, and septicaemia. There are seven species in the Cronobacter genus, of which only three are of clinical importance; Cronobacter sakazakii, Cronobacter malonaticus, and Cronobacter turicensis. To date most studies have focussed on C. sakazakii as it is the major species associated with neonatal infections. However, recently C. malonaticus, in particular sequence type 7 (ST7), has been noted as being prevalent in adult infections and therefore warranting further investigation. In this study, eight strains of C. malonaticus ST7, that had been isolated from a wide range of sources and varied in their in vitro virulence, were chosen for proteomic analysis of their outer membrane proteins (OMPs). One-dimensional gel analysis revealed a ~29 kDa size band that was only present in the highly invasive strains. Subsequent mass spectrometric analysis identified several peptides that matched the flagellin protein. The presence of flagellin protein was confirmed in 2D gel spot. Mass spectrometry analysis of total OMPs revealed that the four highly invasive C. malonaticus strains expressed the main flagellum proteins that were absent from the four low invasive strains. These were the flagellar hook protein FlgE, flagellar hook-associated protein 1, flagellar hook-associated protein, flagellin, and flagellar hook-filament junction protein FlgL. This data indicates that C. malonaticus flagellar proteins may have an important role in the organism's invasion properties.","[""Maha A. Aldubyan"", ""Maha A. Aldubyan"", ""Ibtesam S. Almami"", ""Ibtesam S. Almami"", ""Fatiha M. Benslimane"", ""Fatiha M. Benslimane"", ""Abdlrhman M. Alsonosi"", ""Stephen J. Forsythe""]",CH,2017-11-17T04:20:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001ac9613944975a2704f46a379b29b,10.3389/fmicb.2017.02268,,Maha A. Aldubyan,http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2017.02268/full,"[""1664-302X""]",Frontiers in Microbiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:50:21Z,11,0001ac9613944975a2704f46a379b29b,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Microbiology""]",Comparative Outer Membrane Protein Analysis of High and Low-Invasive Strains of Cronobacter malonaticus,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"The contemporary Afrikaans poet Charl-Pierre Naudé is one of the most promising voices in South African poetry today. Following two award-winning Afrikaans collections, Naudé s debut collection in English, Against the Light (2007), demonstrates learned intertexual references to classical literature, particularly the Roman poets Horace and Catullus. These Latin poets become competing models for Naudé’s own poetics, either passionate and personal, or political and pastoral. In post-apartheid South Africa, after a period of dramatic social change, ultimately Catullus offers himself as the more compelling poetic model for this South African writer.","[""Jeffrey Murray""]",ZA,2020-02-22T03:12:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001e3ecc3c14e329bfcbd8ef6f5152e,0001e3ecc3c14e329bfcbd8ef6f5152e,,Jeffrey Murray,https://journals.assaf.org.za/index.php/tvl/article/view/1973,"[""0041-476X"", ""2309-9070""]",Tydskrif vir Letterkunde,"[""AF"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""NL""]",2025-08-19T15:57:34Z,March,0001e3ecc3c14e329bfcbd8ef6f5152e,Tydskrif vir Letterkunde Association,,"[""African languages and literature""]",Classical Dialogue: Allusion and intertextuality in Charl-Pierre Naudé’s Against the Light,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"In thyroid cancer patients with renal impairment or other complicating factors, it is important to maximize I-131 therapy efficacy while minimizing bone marrow and lung damage. We developed a web-based calculator based on a modified Benua and Leeper method to calculate the maximum I-131 dose to reduce the risk of these toxicities, based on the effective renal clearance of I-123 as measured from two whole-body I-123 scans, performed at 0 and 24 h post-administration.","[""Brandon A Howard"", ""Olga G James"", ""Jennifer M Perkins"", ""Robert A Pagnanelli"", ""Salvador Borges-Neto"", ""Robert E Reiman""]",US,2018-10-22T11:16:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/000205d7943c4d4db1bfaf1b6aff3128,10.1177/2050313X17745203,,Brandon A Howard,https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X17745203,"[""2050-313X""]",SAGE Open Medical Case Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:58:39Z,12,000205d7943c4d4db1bfaf1b6aff3128,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",A practical method of I-131 thyroid cancer therapy dose optimization using estimated effective renal clearance,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"В связи с уникальным геополитическим положением России в Арктическом регионе, возрастающей заинтересованностью государства в развитии арктических территорий и реализацией различных арктических проектов проблема сохранения населения Российской Арктики и обеспечения Арктической зоны трудовыми ресурсами приобретает все большую актуальность. Статистическая оценка демографических процессов свидетельствует о сокращении численности населения в арктических регионах России. При этом в период хозяйственного освоения и фактически до начала 1990-х гг. На Севере и Крайнем Севере России, в отличие от других арктических государств, всегда преобладало население, проживающее на постоянной основе. По экспертным оценкам, уже к 2018 г. Регионы Арктической зоны в целом начнут испытывать нехватку трудовых ресурсов. Исследование построено на основе данных, полученных в ходе изучения демографических процессов в Мурманской области. Область была выбрана как наиболее урбанизированный регион Российской Арктики с развитыми системами расселения, крупными городскими поселениями и относительно высокой плотностью населения. В то же время в Мурманской области, по сравнению с другими арктическими регионами, наблюдается наиболее интенсивный отток населения, особенно молодого возраста. Причиной значительной убыли молодежи являются миграционные процессы, которые связаны не только с групповой спецификой молодежи (ее мобильностью), но и с особенностями условий социализации и самореализации в регионе. Результаты социологических исследований условий и качества жизни населения Мурманской области, проведенных в период с 2008 по 2016 гг., позволили выявить «критические точки» в оценке населением, в том числе молодежью, различных аспектов жизни в регионе. В группе молодых жителей региона выявлены устойчивые миграционные настроения и планы.","[""Medeya V. IVANOVA"", ""Elina S. KLYUKINA""]",RU,2018-11-02T10:04:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/00020ac6d8214710b2d4a55f8c91d5a9,10.14515/monitoring.2017.6.08,180,Medeya V. IVANOVA,https://monitoringjournal.ru/index.php/monitoring/article/view/271,"[""2219-5467""]",Мониторинг общественного мнения: экономические и социальные перемены,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-12-17T19:20:34Z,12,00020ac6d8214710b2d4a55f8c91d5a9,Russian Public Opinion Research Center (VCIOM),180,"[""Sociology (General)""]",Современные предпосылки будущего арктических трудовых ресурсов,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Coating tissue culture vessels with the components of the extracellular matrix such as fibronectin and collagens provides a more natural environment for primary cells in vitro and stimulates their proliferation. However, the effects of such protein layers are usually rather modest, which might be explained by the loss immobilized proteins due to their weak non-covalent association with the tissue culture plastic. Here we describe a simple protocol for a controlled fixation of fibronectin, vitronectin and collagen IV layers by formaldehyde, which substantially enhances the stimulation of primary cell proliferation by these extracellular proteins. ","[""Natalia Andreeva"", ""Alexander Belyavsky""]",US,2024-06-04T05:14:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021ece99e24d29a1df77cd7ba1dddf,10.21769/BioProtoc.2374,,Natalia Andreeva,https://bio-protocol.org/en/bpdetail?id=2374&type=0,"[""2331-8325""]",Bio-Protocol,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:41:57Z,07,00021ece99e24d29a1df77cd7ba1dddf,Bio-protocol LLC,,"[""Biology (General)""]",Formaldehyde Fixation of Extracellular Matrix Protein Layers for Enhanced Primary Cell Growth,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Abstract Background Safe robot-assisted intervention using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) guidance requires the precise control of assistive devices, and most currently available tools are rarely MRI-compatible. To obtain high precision, it is necessary to characterize and develop existing MRI-safe actuators for use in a high magnetic field (≥3 T). Although an ultrasonic motor (USM) is considered to be an MRI-safe actuator, and can be used in the vicinity of a high field scanner, its presence interferes with MR images. Although an MR image provides valuable information regarding the pathology of a patient’s body, noise, generally of a granular type, decreases the quality of the image and jeopardizes the true evaluation of any existing pathological issues. An eddy current induced in the conductor material of the motor structure can be a source of noise when the motor is close to the isocenter of the image. We aimed to assess the effects of a USM on the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of MR images in a 3-T scanner. The SNR was compared for four image sequences in transverse directions for three orientations of the motor (x, y, and z) when the motor was in the “off” state. The SNR was evaluated to assess three artifact reduction methods used to minimize the motor-induced artifacts. Results The SNR had a range of 5–10 dB for slices close to the motor in the x and y orientations, and increased to 15–20 dB for slices far from the motor. Averaging the SNR for slices in all cases gave an SNR loss of about 10 dB. The maximum SNR was measured in the z orientation. In this case, the SNR loss was almost the same as that of other motor orientations, approximately 10 dB, but with a higher range, approximately 20–40 dB. Conclusions The selection of certain scanning parameters is necessary for reducing motor-generated artifacts. These parameters include slice selection and bandwidth. In developing any MRI-compatible assisted device actuated by a USM, this study recommends the use of an approximately 3-mm slice thickness with minimum bandwidth to achieve optimized SNR values when a USM is operating close to (within approximately 40 mm) the region being imaged. The SNR can be further enhanced by increasing the number of signal averages, but this is achieved only at the cost of increased scan duration.","[""Peyman Shokrollahi"", ""James M. Drake"", ""Andrew A. Goldenberg""]",GB,2018-08-20T20:10:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000235787047457cb187eb895185ba2e,10.1186/s12938-017-0331-1,12,Peyman Shokrollahi,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12938-017-0331-1,"[""1475-925X""]",BioMedical Engineering OnLine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:35:08Z,4,000235787047457cb187eb895185ba2e,BMC,1,"[""Medical technology""]",Signal-to-noise ratio evaluation of magnetic resonance images in the presence of an ultrasonic motor,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
,"[""Philippe Van Tieghem""]",IT,2018-09-17T08:22:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/00023eee51084eaf89668f454a02749f,10.13128/LEA-1824-484x-22363,,Philippe Van Tieghem,https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/bsfm-lea/article/view/7781,"[""1824-484X""]",Lea,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T18:03:57Z,December,00023eee51084eaf89668f454a02749f,Firenze University Press,,"[""Language and Literature""]","Tendances nouvelles en histoire littéraire (""Etudes Françaises"", 1930, pp. 1-66) / Nuove tendenze nella storia letteraria (trad. di Josiane Tourres)",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Commensal microorganisms inhabit every mucosal surface of teleost fish. At these surfaces, microorganisms directly and indirectly shape the teleost immune system. This review provides a comprehensive overview of how the microbiota and microbiota-derived products influence both the mucosal and systemic immune system of fish. The cross talk between the microbiota and the teleost immune system shifts significantly under stress or disease scenarios rendering commensals into opportunists or pathogens. Lessons learnt from germ-free fish models as well as from oral administration of live probiotics to fish highlight the vast impact that microbiota have on immune development, antibody production, mucosal homeostasis, and resistance to stress. Future studies should dissect the specific mechanisms by which different members of the fish microbiota and the metabolites they produce interact with pathogens, with other commensals, and with the teleost immune system.","[""Cecelia Kelly"", ""Irene Salinas""]",CH,2017-05-15T09:42:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002494a3eae4af2a2a04b944665970a,10.3389/fimmu.2017.00559,,Cecelia Kelly,http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2017.00559/full,"[""1664-3224""]",Frontiers in Immunology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:54:53Z,05,0002494a3eae4af2a2a04b944665970a,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy""]",Under Pressure: Interactions between Commensal Microbiota and the Teleost Immune System,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"During the development process of heavy transmission,a cyclic loading fatigue life test is required to carry out in a certain load to verify the reliability of the internal gear,shaft,bearing,box,and the overall system. In order to adapt the needs of high power and big torque fatigue life test of heavy transmission,an electric-closed fatigue life test system based on energy recovery technology of common DC bus is designed.The test system takes industrial control computer and PLC as the centralized control core unit and uses the SIEMENS S120 multi drive variable frequency speed control system to carry on the drive and load to the test transmission. The advanced technologies is integrated into the testing and control system,such as test process management,test automatic process control,multi thread signal monitoring,testing process data automatic storage,etc. The automation level and reliability of the testing work is improved. The test results show that the fatigue life test system is stable,reliable,convenient operation and at high control precision.","[""Tan Wei"", ""Xu Ran"", ""Mi Lin"", ""Chen Sheng""]",CN,2023-04-03T02:58:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/00024eb53dfb4d329fb55b22db0c67e4,00024eb53dfb4d329fb55b22db0c67e4,187,Tan Wei,http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2017.05.036,"[""1004-2539""]",Jixie chuandong,"[""ZH""]",2025-08-20T01:27:33Z,,00024eb53dfb4d329fb55b22db0c67e4,Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission,182,"[""Mechanical engineering and machinery""]",Design of Fatigue Life Test System of the Energy Efficient Heavy Transmission,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"The meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius L. (Hemiptera, Aphrophoridae) is a commonly found vector of Xylella fastidiosa Wells et al. (1987) strain subspecies pauca associated with the ""Olive Quick Decline Syndrome"" in Italy. To contribute to the knowledge of the adult P. spumarius chemoreceptivity, electroantennographic (EAG) responses of both sexes to 50 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) including aliphatic aldehydes, alcohols, esters, and ketones, terpenoids, and aromatics were recorded. Measurable EAG responses were elicited by all compounds tested. In both sexes, octanal, 2-octanol, 2-decanone, (E)-2-hexenyl acetate, and vanillin elicited the strongest antennal amplitude within the chemical groups of aliphatic saturated aldehydes, aliphatic alcohols, aliphatic acetates and aromatics, respectively. Male and female EAG responses to sulcatol, (±)linalool, and sulcatone were higher than those to other terpenoinds. In both sexes, the weakest antennal stimulants were phenethyl alcohol and 2-pentanone. Sexual differences in the EAG amplitude were found only for four of test compounds suggesting a general similarity between males and females in antennal sensitivity. The olfactory system of both sexes proved to be sensitive to changes in stimulus concentration, carbon chain length, and compound structure. Compounds with short carbon chain length (C5-C6) elicited lower EAG amplitudes than compounds with higher carbon chain length (C9-C10) in all classes of aliphatic hydrocarbons with different functional groups. The elucidation of the sensitivity profile of P. spumarius to a variety of VOCs provides a basis for future identification of behaviorally-active compounds useful for developing semiochemical-based control strategies of this pest.","[""Giacinto Salvatore Germinara"", ""Sonia Ganassi"", ""Marco O Pistillo"", ""Carmela Di Domenico"", ""Antonio De Cristofaro"", ""Antonella Marta Di Palma""]",US,2018-02-10T05:34:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/000261dbaa944d2d8967df691ed87deb,10.1371/journal.pone.0190454,,Giacinto Salvatore Germinara,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5747468?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:37:42Z,0,000261dbaa944d2d8967df691ed87deb,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0190454,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]","Antennal olfactory responses of adult meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius, to volatile organic compounds (VOCs).",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Multichannel synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a significant breakthrough to the inherent limitation between high-resolution and wide-swath (HRWS) compared with conventional SAR. Moving target indication (MTI) is an important application of spaceborne HRWS SAR systems. In contrast to previous studies of SAR MTI, the HRWS SAR mainly faces the problem of under-sampled data of each channel, causing single-channel imaging and processing to be infeasible. In this study, the estimation of velocity is equivalent to the estimation of the cone angle according to their relationship. The maximum likelihood (ML) based algorithm is proposed to estimate the radial velocity in the existence of Doppler ambiguities. After that, the signal reconstruction and compensation for the phase offset caused by radial velocity are processed for a moving target. Finally, the traditional imaging algorithm is applied to obtain a focused moving target image. Experiments are conducted to evaluate the accuracy and effectiveness of the estimator under different signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). Furthermore, the performance is analyzed with respect to the motion ship that experiences interference due to different distributions of sea clutter. The results verify that the proposed algorithm is accurate and efficient with low computational complexity. This paper aims at providing a solution to the velocity estimation problem in the future HRWS SAR systems with multiple receive channels.","[""Tingting Jin"", ""Xiaolan Qiu"", ""Donghui Hu"", ""Chibiao Ding""]",CH,2017-05-24T11:38:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/000290a67f2d449fbae06c0650eefe3a,10.3390/rs9050404,,Tingting Jin,http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/5/404,"[""2072-4292""]",Remote Sensing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:20:42Z,4,000290a67f2d449fbae06c0650eefe3a,MDPI AG,404,"[""Science""]",An ML-Based Radial Velocity Estimation Algorithm for Moving Targets in Spaceborne High-Resolution and Wide-Swath SAR Systems,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Obtaining accurate quantitative measurements in preclinical Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) imaging is of paramount importance in biomedical research and helps supporting efficient translation of preclinical results to the clinic. The purpose of this study was two-fold: (1) to investigate the effects of different CT acquisition protocols on PET/CT image quality and data quantification; and (2) to evaluate the absorbed dose associated with varying CT parameters.Methods: An air/water quality control CT phantom, tissue equivalent material phantom, an in-house 3D printed phantom and an image quality PET/CT phantom were imaged using a Mediso nanoPET/CT scanner. Collected data was analyzed using PMOD software, VivoQuant software and National Electric Manufactures Association (NEMA) software implemented by Mediso. Measured Hounsfield Unit (HU) in collected CT images were compared to the known HU values and image noise was quantified. PET recovery coefficients (RC), uniformity and quantitative bias were also measured.Results: Only less than 2 and 1% of CT acquisition protocols yielded water HU values < −80 and air HU values < −840, respectively. Four out of 11 CT protocols resulted in more than 100 mGy absorbed dose. Different CT protocols did not impact PET uniformity and RC, and resulted in <4% overall bias relative to expected radioactive concentration.Conclusion: Preclinical CT protocols with increased exposure times can result in high absorbed doses to the small animals. These should be avoided, as they do not contributed toward improved microPET/CT image quantitative accuracy and could limit longitudinal scanning of small animals.","[""Wendy A. McDougald"", ""Richard Collins"", ""Mark Green"", ""Adriana A. S. Tavares""]",CH,2017-10-13T05:27:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002a0580c2846f3856af7b968b6fb6c,10.3389/fphy.2017.00050,,Wendy A. McDougald,http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphy.2017.00050/full,"[""2296-424X""]",Frontiers in Physics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:35:42Z,10,0002a0580c2846f3856af7b968b6fb6c,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Physics""]",High Dose MicroCT Does Not Contribute Toward Improved MicroPET/CT Image Quantitative Accuracy and Can Limit Longitudinal Scanning of Small Animals,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"How Much Linguistics in Slavistics, How Much Slavistics in Linguistics?
The author makes an attempt to discuss the current role of linguistics among other disciplines of Slavonic studies (Slavistics), i.e. literature and cultural studies. The second part of the question in the title refers to the place of Slavonic linguistic studies within contemporary Polish linguistics. On the basis of preliminary observations and queries one may propose several hypotheses: 1) Slavonic linguistics in Poland differs significantly from the research on Polish language, both with regard to methodology and topics; 1.a) Inside Slavonic linguistics there is another division, between Russian and non-Russian Slavistics; 2) Slavonic and Polish Linguistics are also divided in the frames of Polish universities and Academy of Sciences; c) The main scientific forums, such as journals and conferences, reflect the divisions mentioned above, what results in relatively isolated communities in various fields of Slavonic linguistics, i.e. research on Polish, Russian and other Slavonic languages. To justify and illustrate the hypotheses in question, the author analyses the organizational structures of selected scientific centres, the contents of the most distinguished linguistic journals in Poland, as well as themes of conferences and the International Congress of Slavists.","[""Michał Głuszkowski""]",PL,2021-11-27T13:01:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002bb4c1dfc47e2bfae621b9d837990,10.12797/LV.12.2017.23.01,,Michał Głuszkowski,https://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/409,"[""1896-2122"", ""2392-1226""]",LingVaria,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T17:44:17Z,May,0002bb4c1dfc47e2bfae621b9d837990,Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing,,"[""Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar""]","Ile lingwistyki w slawistyce, ile slawistyki w lingwistyce?",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"En este artículo investigo las historias naturales de Francis Bacon haciendo énfasis en la latina Historia vitae et mortis y el póstumo Sylva Sylvarum. Mi tesis es que el filósofo inglés no estaba interesado en compilar historias naturales de particulares, sino de las virtudes, de los procesos y de la actividad oculta de la materia. Los dos escritos mencionados representan la ejemplificación de este interés. A pesar de sus muy diferentes estructuras y composiciones, comparten muchas características que los eleva al nivel de la filosofía natural. Como se muestra en este artículo, su relación con la teoría de la materia, la práctica experimental involucrada, y su carácter operativo representan elementos específicos de la metafísica y la magia natural. Escribiendo las “historias naturales de la materia” Bacon suprime la frontera entre el esfuerzo histórico natural y la empresa filosófico natural basados en el conocimiento de las causas.","[""Doina-Cristina Rusu"", ""Elizabeth Cardona Muñoz (Trad.)"", ""Juan Fernando Álvarez Céspedes (Trad.)""]",AR,2021-03-12T13:17:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002d21d76834af7bc778330b03b73d4,0002d21d76834af7bc778330b03b73d4,,Doina-Cristina Rusu,https://revistas-dev.psi.unc.edu.ar/index.php/afjor/article/view/18645,"[""2525-1198""]",Epistemología e Historia de la Ciencia,"[""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:50:00Z,November,0002d21d76834af7bc778330b03b73d4,Universidad Nacional de Córdoba,,"[""Epistemology. Theory of knowledge"", ""Science (General)""]",Aboliendo las fronteras entre la historia natural y la magia natural. El Sylva sylvarum y la Historia vitae et mortis de Francis Bacon,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Abstract Without oxygen, most vertebrates die within minutes as they cannot meet cellular energy demands with anaerobic metabolism. However, fish of the genus Carassius (crucian carp and goldfish) have evolved a specialized metabolic system that allows them to survive prolonged periods without oxygen by producing ethanol as their metabolic end-product. Here we show that this has been made possible by the evolution of a pyruvate decarboxylase, analogous to that in brewer’s yeast and the first described in vertebrates, in addition to a specialized alcohol dehydrogenase. Whole-genome duplication events have provided additional gene copies of the pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex that have evolved into a pyruvate decarboxylase, while other copies retained the essential function of the parent enzymes. We reveal the key molecular substitution in duplicated pyruvate dehydrogenase genes that underpins one of the most extreme hypoxic survival strategies among vertebrates and that is highly deleterious in humans.","[""Cathrine E. Fagernes"", ""Kåre-Olav Stensløkken"", ""Åsmund K. Røhr"", ""Michael Berenbrink"", ""Stian Ellefsen"", ""Göran E. Nilsson""]",GB,2020-12-08T01:48:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002d3631a1a4460aa047a6d33fa435d,10.1038/s41598-017-07385-4,11,Cathrine E. Fagernes,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07385-4,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:36:46Z,8,0002d3631a1a4460aa047a6d33fa435d,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Extreme anoxia tolerance in crucian carp and goldfish through neofunctionalization of duplicated genes creating a new ethanol-producing pyruvate decarboxylase pathway,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Malfunctioning sensory systems can severely impact quality of life and repair is not always possible. One solution, called sensory substitution, is to use another sensory system to bring lost information to the brain. This approach often involves the use of bioengineered devices that electrically stimulate somatosensory fibers. Interestingly, the tongue is an ideal location for electrotactile stimulation due to its dense innervation, moisture, and protected environment. Success with transmitting visual and vestibular information through the tongue indicates promise for future applications. However, sensitivity and discrimination ability varies between individuals and across the tongue surface complicating efforts to produce reliable and consistent sensations. The goals of the present study were to investigate these differences more precisely to better understand the mechanosensory innervation of the tongue so that future electrotactile devices can be designed more effectively. Specifically, we tested whether stimulation of certain regions of the tongue consistently result in better perception, whether the spacing of stimulating electrodes affects perceived intensity, and whether the orientation of electrodes affects perceived intensity and discrimination. To test these hypotheses, we built a custom tongue stimulation device, recruited 25 participants, and collected perceived intensity and discrimination data. We then subjected the data to thorough statistical analyses. Consistent with previous studies, we found that stimulation of the anterior medial tongue region was perceived as more intense than stimulation of lateral and posterior regions. This region also had the best discrimination ability for electrodes. Dividing the stimulated tongue area into 16 distinct regions allowed us to compare perception ability between anterior and posterior regions, medial and lateral regions, and the left and right sides of the tongue. Stimulation of the most anterior and medial tongue resulted in the highest perceived intensity and the best discrimination ability. Most individuals were able to perceive and discriminate electrotactile stimulation better on one side of the tongue, and orientation of stimulating electrodes affected perception. In conclusion, the present studies reveal new information about the somatosensory innervation of the tongue and will assist the design of future electrotactile tongue stimulation devices that will help provide sensory information to people with damaged sensory systems.","[""Leslie M. Stone-Roy"", ""Joel Moritz Jr."", ""Philip Turk"", ""John D. Williams""]",CH,2017-04-21T13:08:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002fc7ad9d845859a968c81130104de,10.3389/fnhum.2017.00186,,Leslie M. Stone-Roy,http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnhum.2017.00186/full,"[""1662-5161""]",Frontiers in Human Neuroscience,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:24:05Z,04,0002fc7ad9d845859a968c81130104de,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Perceived Intensity and Discrimination Ability for Lingual Electrotactile Stimulation Depends on Location and Orientation of Electrodes,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Context: The genus Premna (Lamiaceae), distributed throughout tropical and subtropical Asia, Africa, Australia and the Pacific Islands, is used in folk medicine primarily to treat inflammation, immune-related diseases, stomach disorders, wound healing, and skin diseases. Objectives: This review exhaustively gathers available information on ethnopharmacological uses, phytochemistry, and bioactivity studies on more than 20 species of Premna and critically analyzes the reports to provide the perspectives and directions for future research for the plants as potential source of drug leads and pharmaceutical agents. Methods: A literature search was performed on Premna species based on books of herbal medicine, major scientific databases including Chemical Abstract, Pubmed, SciFinder, Springerlink, Science Direct, Scopus, the Web of Science, Google Scholar, and ethnobotanical databases. Results: More than 250 compounds have been isolated and identified from Premna species, comprising of diterpenoids, iridoid glycosides, and flavonoids as the most common secondary metabolites, followed by sesquiterpenes, lignans, phenylethanoids, megastigmanes, glyceroglycolipids, and ceramides. Many in vitro and in vivo studies have been conducted to evaluate the biological and pharmacological properties of the extracts, and isolated compounds of Premna species with antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antihyperglycaemia, and cytotoxic activities. Conclusion: The bioactive compounds responsible for the bioactivities of most plants have not been well identified as the reported in vivo pharmacological studies were mostly carried out on the crude extracts. The isolated bioactive components should also be further subjected to more preclinical studies and elaborate toxicity study before clinical trials can be pursued.","[""Roza Dianita"", ""Ibrahim Jantan""]",GB,2018-12-14T10:05:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/000318e8205445a59b26c4228dec7f49,10.1080/13880209.2017.1323225,1739,Roza Dianita,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2017.1323225,"[""1388-0209"", ""1744-5116""]",Pharmaceutical Biology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:13:16Z,1,000318e8205445a59b26c4228dec7f49,Taylor & Francis Group,1715,"[""Therapeutics. Pharmacology""]","Ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological aspects of the genus Premna: a review",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Objective: The Sf-36 is the most widely used instrument to measure health-related quality of life (HRQoL) with the most convincing evidence of both internal consistency and test–retest reliability. In addition, it is appropriate for use among elderly and minority groups like migrants. The aim of this study is to investigate and compare the reliability and the factorial structure of the Sf-36 in a sample of elderly migrants and natives. The hypothesis is that the construct (the HRQoL consisting of eight dimensions correlated with two components) is the same for elderly Turkish migrants, Polish migrants and German natives. This means that the Sf-36 model shows good psychometric properties and model invariance for the three groups investigated in this study. Methods: The Sf-36 v.2 was forward and backward translated to Turkish and Polish. In this cross-sectional study, interviews were conducted with a sample of elderly migrants from Turkey (n = 100), from Poland (n = 103) and a sample of elderly German natives (n = 101). All data were entered and analysed using SPSS version 21 and AMOS Graphics. Cronbach’s α was used to analyse the reliability of the Sf-36. Multi-group confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) and structural equation modelling (SEM) were used for the Sf-36 model invariance testing. Results: The reliability of the Sf-36 was good to excellent for all Sf-36 dimensions (α > 0.7) except for General Health (0.55) in the Polish group. Multi-group confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) showed non-invariance between the three groups (CMIN: 180.172, df: 51, CMIN/df: 3.533, p < 0.001, CFI: 0.895, RMSEA: 0.092 for the unconstrained model). Model modifications resulted in a good model fit for the Polish group. However, an applicable common Sf-36 model for the three groups was not attained. Conclusion: This study doesn’t support the idea that the factorial structure of the Sf-36 with two components and eight dimensions is the same across three ethnically and culturally diverse groups of elderly subjects. Therefore, comparing subscale scores of the Sf-36 between different ethnic groups may be problematic.","[""Johanna Buchcik"", ""Joachim Westenhöfer"", ""Mick Fleming"", ""Colin R. Martin""]",GB,2018-11-26T14:54:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/00033daf8360407ab31440eca7a1f7ad,10.1080/23311908.2017.1280984,,Johanna Buchcik,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2017.1280984,"[""2331-1908""]",Cogent Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:41:01Z,12,00033daf8360407ab31440eca7a1f7ad,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Psychology"", ""Neurophysiology and neuropsychology""]","Is health-related quality of life the same for elderly polish migrants, Turkish migrants and German natives? Testing the reliability and construct validity of the Sf-36 health survey in a cross-cultural comparison",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Abstract Si-based optoelectronic devices embedded with metallic nanoparticles (NPs) have demonstrated the NP shape, size, spacing, and crystallinity dependent on light absorption and emission induced by the localized surface plasmon resonance. In this work, we demonstrate various sizes and configurations of palladium (Pd) nanostructures on Si (111) by the systematic thermal annealing with the variation of Pd thickness and annealing temperature. The evolution of Pd nanostructures are systematically controlled by the dewetting of thin film by means of the surface diffusion in conjunction with the surface and interface energy minimization and Volmer-Weber growth model. Depending on the control of deposition amount ranging between 0.5 and 100 nm at various annealing temperatures, four distinctive regimes of Pd nanostructures are demonstrated: (i) small pits and grain formation, (ii) nucleation and growth of NPs, (iii) lateral evolution of NPs, and (iv) merged nanostructures. In addition, by the control of annealing between 300 and 800 °C, the Pd nanostructures show the evolution of small pits and grains, isolated NPs, and finally, Pd NP-assisted nanohole formation along with the Si decomposition and Pd-Si inter-diffusion. The Raman analysis showed the discrepancies on phonon modes of Si (111) such that the decreased peak intensity with left shift after the fabrication of Pd nanostructures. Furthermore, the UV-VIS-NIR reflectance spectra revealed the existence of surface morphology dependent on absorption, scattering, and reflectance properties.","[""Sundar Kunwar"", ""Puran Pandey"", ""Mao Sui"", ""Quanzhen Zhang"", ""Ming-Yu Li"", ""Jihoon Lee""]",GB,2018-08-14T13:38:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00034cd8b63140d4a6abe1ccd85e18bb,10.1186/s11671-017-2138-1,14,Sundar Kunwar,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2138-1,"[""1556-276X"", ""1931-7573""]",Nanoscale Research Letters,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:46:27Z,5,00034cd8b63140d4a6abe1ccd85e18bb,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Effect of Systematic Control of Pd Thickness and Annealing Temperature on the Fabrication and Evolution of Palladium Nanostructures on Si (111) via the Solid State Dewetting,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"In this article we present the database Dove/nondove, which aims aims to collect and list the texts of female authors who’ve wrote about places and spaces. The goal is to create a global hypertext, monitoring the evolution of specific themes (landscape and environment, pollution and ecological crisis, human non-human relation) in the Feminine literature.","[""Diego Salvadori""]",IT,2018-09-17T08:21:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/000353e7c7cd4a8a90fe8e09a10f3333,10.13128/LEA-1824-484x-22348,,Diego Salvadori,https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/bsfm-lea/article/view/7765,"[""1824-484X""]",Lea,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T16:01:09Z,December,000353e7c7cd4a8a90fe8e09a10f3333,Firenze University Press,,"[""Language and Literature""]","Dove/non dove. ""Il parco virtuale"": una nota esplicativa",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Los estudios acerca de personas con pena privativa de libertad tradicionalmente han excluido en el análisis al grupo de mujeres presas bajo el argumento de su escaso número. Esta ausencia en el conocimiento motivó la realización del presente estudio que tiene como objetivo perfilar social y jurídicamente a mujeres recluidas en uno de los Centros de Rehabilitación Social ecuatorianos y, así mismo, conocer su forma de vida mientras cumplen condena, en la mayoría de casos, junto con sus hijos. El enfoque mixto en esta investigación permitió definir un diagnóstico coincidente con los planteamientos de la teoría del desarrollo sobre la delincuencia femenina. Los resultados permitieron ratificar que la falta de educación, el desempleo, la desestructuración familiar y la pobreza caracterizan mayoritariamente la realidad social de mujeres contraventoras de la ley y que los efectos adversos de las penas que cumplen trascienden los muros carcelarios y alcanzan sus redes familiares.
Abstract
Studies on people with custodial sentences have traditionally excluded in the analysis the group of women imprisoned under the argument of their limited number. This exclusion has motivated the development of the present study that as an objective wants to create a social and legal profile of women in one of the Ecuadorian Centers of Social Rehabilitation. This will help understand their daily life while in prison, which in major cases includes their life with their children. The emphasis of this investigation allows to define a diagnose that consists with the approaches of the theory of development of criminal activity by women. The results allowed to emphasise that the lack of education, employment, the destruction of families and the poverty is part of the social reality of the majority of women who break the law. The adversary effects of the jail sentences transcends prison walls and reaches the families of the women who are in prison.","[""Laddy Almeida""]",EC,2019-02-22T15:45:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/000353f81cd14b9b9c6f06191b777d21,10.17141/urvio.21.2017.2937,255,Laddy Almeida,http://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/urvio/article/view/2937,"[""1390-3691"", ""1390-4299""]",Urvio,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T20:02:35Z,11,000353f81cd14b9b9c6f06191b777d21,"Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador",240,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology""]",Mujeres con pena privativa de libertad: ¿quiénes son y cómo viven en una cárcel de Ecuador?/ Women's imprisonment: Who they are and how they live in a prison in Ecuador?,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Gastrointestinal perforation is a serious adverse event that occurs in approximately 1% of patients receiving ramucirumab and paclitaxel. A 67-year-old man with unresectable advanced gastric cancer was admitted to our hospital and treated with ramucirumab and paclitaxel. Gastric perforation occurred during the second cycle of chemotherapy. Although the patient’s condition improved without surgery, an abscess developed in the intra-abdominal fluid collection resulting from the perforation. We performed endoscopic ultrasound-guided abscess drainage. The patient improved and was discharged in satisfactory condition. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage is a treatment option for patients with intra-abdominal abscess following gastric perforation due to ramucirumab.","[""Koichiro Mandai"", ""Atsushi Shirakawa"", ""Koji Uno"", ""Kenjiro Yasuda""]",CH,2017-01-13T11:30:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003742c390f494a856861c1f1119cad,10.1159/000455226,20,Koichiro Mandai,http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/455226,"[""1662-6575""]",Case Reports in Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:36:41Z,1,0003742c390f494a856861c1f1119cad,Karger Publishers,15,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Drainage of Intra-Abdominal Abscess after Gastric Perforation in a Patient Receiving Ramucirumab and Paclitaxel for Advanced Gastric Cancer,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Cyber-attacks have increased in severity and complexity. That requires, that the CERT/CSIRT research and develops new security tools. Therefore, our study focuses on the design of an integral model based on Business Intelligence (BI), which provides reactive and proactive services in a CSIRT, in order to alert and reduce any suspicious or malicious activity on information systems and data networks. To achieve this purpose, a solution has been assembled, that generates information stores, being compiled from a continuous network transmission of several internal and external sources of an organization. However, it contemplates a data warehouse, which is focused like a correlator of logs, being formed by the information of feeds with diverse formats. Furthermore, it analyzed attack detection and port scanning, obtained from sensors such as Snort and Passive Vulnerability Scanner, which are stored in a database, where the logs have been generated by the systems. With such inputs, we designed and implemented BI systems using the phases of the Ralph Kimball methodology, ETL and OLAP processes. In addition, a software application has been implemented using the SCRUM methodology, which allowed to link the obtained logs to the BI system for visualization in dynamic dashboards, with the purpose of generating early alerts and constructing complex queries using the user interface through objects structures. The results demonstrate, that this solution has generated early warnings based on the level of criticality and level of sensitivity of malware and vulnerabilities as well as monitoring efficiency, increasing the level of security of member institutions.","[""Walter Fuertes"", ""Francisco Reyes"", ""Paúl Valladares"", ""Freddy Tapia"", ""Theofilos Toulkeridis"", ""Ernesto Pérez""]",CH,2017-11-23T16:12:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003877b58ee486a8c4aff9a7eb6ee25,10.3390/systems5040052,,Walter Fuertes,https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/5/4/52,"[""2079-8954""]",Systems,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:17:40Z,11,0003877b58ee486a8c4aff9a7eb6ee25,MDPI AG,52,"[""Systems engineering"", ""Technology (General)""]",An Integral Model to Provide Reactive and Proactive Services in an Academic CSIRT Based on Business Intelligence,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Background: Instructions for older adults regarding the intensity of walking may not elicit an intensity to infer health gains. We recorded the metabolic equivalents (METs) during a 1-mile walk using constant and predicted values of resting MET in older adults to establish walking guidelines for health promotion and participation.Methods: In a cross-sectional design study, participants (15 men, 10 women) walked 1-mile over ground, in a wooden floored gymnasium, wearing the Cosmed K4b2 for measurement of energy expenditure. Constant or predicted values for resting MET were used to calculate the number of 1-mile walks to meet 450-750 MET∙min∙wk-1.Results: Participants had MET values higher than 3 for both methods, with 29% and 64% of the participants higher than 6 for a constant and predicted MET value, respectively. The METs of the1-mile walk were (mean ± SD) 6 ± 1 and 7 ± 1 METs using constant and predicted resting MET,and similar for men (constant: 6 ± 1 METs; predicted: 7 ± 1 METs) and women (constant: 5±1METs; predicted: 6 ± 1 METs) (P > 0.05).Conclusion: Older adults that are instructed to walk 1-mile at a fast and constant pace meet the minimum required intensity for physical activity, and public health guidelines. Health professionals, that administer exercise, could encourage older adults to accumulate between six and nine 1-mile walks per week for health gains.","[""Mandy Lucinda Gault"", ""Mark Elisabeth Theodorus Willems""]",IR,2017-10-21T10:01:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003c922ce2d4338a651436628c938e3,10.15171/hpp.2017.38,222,Mandy Lucinda Gault,http://hpp.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/hpp-7-216.pdf,"[""2228-6497""]",Health Promotion Perspectives,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:47:11Z,9,0003c922ce2d4338a651436628c938e3,Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,216,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",The metabolic equivalents of one-mile walking by older adults; implications for health promotion,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"
У статті розкривається високий потенціал використання мобільних пристроїв як одного з видів сучасних навчальних засобів під час навчання учнів у основній школі. Зокрема розглянуті переваги застосування технології BYOD, подано шляхи вирішення проблем, що виникають за умов використання мобільних технології у процесі навчання.
","[""Anzhelika Babych""]",UA,2022-09-28T08:08:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003e3c444c34ce3a28a73eaf634f5fd,0003e3c444c34ce3a28a73eaf634f5fd,,Anzhelika Babych,https://uesit.org.ua/index.php/itse/article/view/54,"[""2521-1234""]",Ukrainian Journal of Educational Studies and Information Technology,"[""EN"", ""UK""]",2025-09-02T00:01:36Z,June,0003e3c444c34ce3a28a73eaf634f5fd,Profi.Net.Ua Group; Department of Informatics and Cybernetics; Melitopol Bohdan Khmelnytsky State Pedagogical University,,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Використання технології BYOD у процесі навчання в основній школі,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Background: Many patients consider removal of caries to be a very unpleasant experience. Removal of caries with conventional drill is considered traumatic mainly due to fear and anxiety of children and their parents. Minimally invasive dentistry adopts a philosophy that integrates prevention, remineralization, and minimal intervention for the placement and replacement of restorations, thus reaching the treatment objective using the least invasive surgical approach, with the removal of the minimal amount of healthy tissues. Chemomechanical caries removal (CMCR) is a method for minimally invasive, gentle dentin caries removal based on biological principles which is an effective alternative to the traditional method. The present study was done to compare the microhardness of sound dentin before and after carious removal using a chemomechanical method and a conventional method. Materials and Methods: The present in vitro study was done on 28 proximal surfaces of fourteen extracted primary molars (with active caries on one proximal surface and sound side as control). The study was done to assess the Knoop microhardness of remaining dentinal surface after caries removal using a slow speed conventional bur and a chemomechanical method (Carie-Care™). Results and Conclusion: The rotary instrument group showed a consistent microhardness value with not much difference according to depth. The chemomechanical group showed a lesser microhardness value closer to the cavity floor than away from it. The microhardness values at all depths were significantly different for each treatment group with an increased value seen in the rotary group. The mean microhardness values of residual dentin in treated side were found to be insignificant when compared among each interval in each group. The microhardness of sound dentin had high significant difference from that of residual dentin in both the rotary group and the chemomechanical group.","[""A Shihab Anwar"", ""R Krishna Kumar"", ""V Arun Prasad Rao"", ""N Venugopal Reddy"", ""V J Reshma""]",IN,2017-12-18T12:05:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00046eb3e0f14c5b8da2116185678835,10.4103/jpbs.JPBS_148_17,172,A Shihab Anwar,http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2017;volume=9;issue=5;spage=166;epage=172;aulast=Anwar,"[""0975-7406"", ""0976-4879""]",Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:46:19Z,,00046eb3e0f14c5b8da2116185678835,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,166,"[""Pharmacy and materia medica"", ""Analytical chemistry""]",Evaluation of microhardness of residual dentin in primary molars following caries removal with conventional and chemomechanical techniques: An In vitro Study,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Dengue nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) is a multi-functional glycoprotein with essential functions both in viral replication and modulation of host innate immune responses. NS1 has been established as a good surrogate marker for infection. In the present study, we generated four anti-NS1 monoclonal antibodies against recombinant NS1 protein from dengue virus serotype 2 (DENV2), which were used to map three NS1 epitopes. The sequence 193AVHADMGYWIESALNDT209 was recognized by monoclonal antibodies 2H5 and 4H1BC, which also cross-reacted with Zika virus (ZIKV) protein. On the other hand, the sequence 25VHTWTEQYKFQPES38 was recognized by mAb 4F6 that did not cross react with ZIKV. Lastly, a previously unidentified DENV2 NS1-specific epitope, represented by the sequence 127ELHNQTFLIDGPETAEC143, is described in the present study after reaction with mAb 4H2, which also did not cross react with ZIKV. The selection and characterization of the epitope, specificity of anti-NS1 mAbs, may contribute to the development of diagnostic tools able to differentiate DENV and ZIKV infections.","[""Leticia Barboza Rocha"", ""Rubens Prince dos Santos Alves"", ""Bruna Alves Caetano"", ""Lennon Ramos Pereira"", ""Thais Mitsunari"", ""Jaime Henrique Amorim"", ""Juliana Moutinho Polatto"", ""Viviane Fongaro Botosso"", ""Neuza Maria Frazatti Gallina"", ""Ricardo Palacios"", ""Alexander Roberto Precioso"", ""Celso Francisco Hernandes Granato"", ""Danielle Bruna Leal Oliveira"", ""Vanessa Barbosa da Silveira"", ""Daniela Luz"", ""Luís Carlos de Souza Ferreira"", ""Roxane Maria Fontes Piazza""]",CH,2017-10-16T15:12:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/000473b7a489428f8e3ba2d1e9974316,10.3390/antib6040014,,Leticia Barboza Rocha,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4468/6/4/14,"[""2073-4468""]",Antibodies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:10:48Z,10,000473b7a489428f8e3ba2d1e9974316,MDPI AG,14,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy""]",Epitope Sequences in Dengue Virus NS1 Protein Identified by Monoclonal Antibodies,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Abstract FK866 exhibits a protective effect on D-galactosamine (GaIN)/lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and concanavalin A (ConA)-induced acute liver failure (ALF), but the mechanism by which FK866 affords this benefit has not yet been elucidated. Autophagy has a protective effect on acute liver injury. However, the contribution of autophagy to FK866-conferred hepatoprotection is still unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether FK866 could attenuate GaIN/LPS and ConA-induced ALF through c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK)-dependent autophagy. In vivo, Mice were pretreated with FK866 at 24, 12, and 0.5 h before treatment with GaIN/LPS and ConA. 3-methyladenine (3MA) or rapamycin were used to determine the role of autophagy in FK866-conferred hepatoprotection. In primary hepatocytes, autophagy was inhibited by 3MA or autophagy-related protein 7 (Atg7) small interfering RNA (siRNA). JNK was suppressed by SP600125 or Jnk siRNA. FK866 alleviated hepatotoxicity and increased autophagy while decreased JNK activation. Suppression of autophagy abolished the FK866-conferred protection. Inhibition of JNK increased autophagy and exhibited strongly protective effect. Collectively, FK866 could ameliorate GaIN/LPS and ConA-induced ALF through induction of autophagy while suppression of JNK. These findings suggest that FK866 acts as a simple and applicable preconditioning intervention to protect against ALF; autophagy and JNK may also provide therapeutic targets for ALF treatment.","[""Enshuang Guo"", ""Renlong Li"", ""Jiankun Yang"", ""Jun Zhang"", ""Anyi Li"", ""Yan Yang"", ""Shenpei Liu"", ""Anding Liu"", ""Xiaojing Jiang""]",GB,2020-12-08T02:54:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/000477d9d4174f0b8016ec4b3ee915b7,10.1038/s41598-017-02318-7,15,Enshuang Guo,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02318-7,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:29:21Z,5,000477d9d4174f0b8016ec4b3ee915b7,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",FK866 attenuates acute hepatic failure through c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK)-dependent autophagy,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"C3a is important in the regulation of the immune response as well as in the development of organ inflammation and injury. Furthermore, C3a contributes to liver regeneration but its role in intestinal stem cell function has not been studied. We hypothesized that C3a is important for intestinal repair and regeneration. Intestinal organoid formation, a measure of stem cell capacity, was significantly limited in C3-deficient and C3a receptor (C3aR) 1-deficient mice while C3a promoted the growth of organoids from normal mice by supporting Wnt-signaling but not from C3aR1-deficient mice. Similarly, the presence of C3a in media enhanced the expression of the intestinal stem cell marker leucine-rich repeat G-protein-coupled receptor 5 (Lgr5) and of the cell proliferation marker Ki67 in organoids formed from C3-deficient but not from C3aR1-deficient mice. Using Lgr5.egfp mice we showed significant expression of C3 in Lgr5+ intestinal stem cells whereas C3aR1 was expressed on the surface of various intestinal cells. C3 and C3aR1 expression was induced in intestinal crypts in response to ischemia/reperfusion injury. Finally, C3aR1-deficient mice displayed ischemia/reperfusion injury comparable to control mice. These data suggest that C3a through interaction with C3aR1 enhances stem cell expansion and organoid formation and as such may have a role in intestinal regeneration.","[""Naoya Matsumoto"", ""Abhigyan Satyam"", ""Mayya Geha"", ""Mayya Geha"", ""Peter H. Lapchak"", ""Jurandir J. Dalle Lucca"", ""Maria G. Tsokos"", ""George C. Tsokos""]",CH,2017-09-04T08:01:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/000498fa9e4d4dfb9cbb48b445b85e1b,10.3389/fimmu.2017.01046,,Naoya Matsumoto,http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2017.01046/full,"[""1664-3224""]",Frontiers in Immunology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:38:19Z,09,000498fa9e4d4dfb9cbb48b445b85e1b,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy""]",C3a Enhances the Formation of Intestinal Organoids through C3aR1,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"This paper focuses on iron-based soft magnetic composites which were synthesized by utilizing the sol-gel method prepared Ni-Zn ferrite particles as insulating compound to coat iron powder, and the influence of NiZnFe2O4 content and molding pressure on the magnetic properties was studied. The morphology, magnetic properties and density of Ni-Zn ferrite insulated compacts were investigated. Scanning electron microscope,line-scan EDX analysis and distribution maps show that the iron particle surface is covered with a thin layer of uniform Ni-Zn ferrites. The existing of the insulating layer can effectively improve the electrical resistivity of soft magnetic composites. Magnetic measurements show that the real part of permeability decreases with the increase of the Ni-Zn ferrite content, and the sample with 3%(mass fraction, the same below) Ni-Zn ferrite has an acceptable real part and minimum imaginary part of permeability in comparison with other samples. Results show that the addition of NiZnFe2O4 can dramatically decrease the internal magnetic loss, the magnetic loss of coated samples decreases by 83.8% as compared with that of uncoated samples at 100kHz. The density of the Fe-3%NiZnFe2O4 compacts reaches 7.14g/cm3 and the saturation magnetization is 1.47T when the molding pressure is 1000MPa.","[""WU Shen"", ""FAN Jiang-lei"", ""LIU Jian-xiu"", ""GAO Hong-xia"", ""SUN Ai-zhi""]",CN,2017-08-07T10:55:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004abc815b742e5ac3d556cdea12a71,10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.001428,65,WU Shen,http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2017/V45/I7/60,"[""1001-4381""]",Cailiao gongcheng,"[""ZH""]",2025-08-19T20:03:37Z,7,0004abc815b742e5ac3d556cdea12a71,Journal of Materials Engineering,60,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Fabrication and Properties of Iron-based Soft Magnetic Composites Coated with NiZnFe2O4,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Throughout the 19th century, pacifist solutions to the disputes between communities or States in the Balkans, had been coined along with nationalist, militarist and expansionist answers. Formulated and elaborated by a series of individual and institutional actors, these solutions were mainly built upon a federalisation project for the Balkan space. The idea for the creation of a Federal Republic, goes back to the end of the 18th century and it reappeared at various times, during the crisis that punctuated the Eastern question, till the attempt for the constitution of a Balkan confederation by French socialist Paul Argyriadis, as well as other European federalists/pacifists at the end of the 19th century. At the eve of the 1912‑1913 conflicts which caused an upheaval to the European ottoman possessions, or in front of the bellicist threats as a result of the outbreak of the Great War, new initiatives aiming at the organisation of a Balkan federation, had been undertaken by socialist parties or movements in the region; they were led by personalities such as Abraham Benaroya, Dragiša Lapčević, Christian Rakovski and Yanko Sakazov.","[""Nicolas Pitsos""]",FR,2025-05-20T13:46:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004e266176a4446afcb8f283c89b475,10.4000/ceb.9812,,Nicolas Pitsos,https://journals.openedition.org/ceb/9812,"[""0290-7402"", ""2261-4184""]",Cahiers Balkaniques,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T01:55:00Z,12,0004e266176a4446afcb8f283c89b475,Centre d'Études Balkaniques,,"[""Language and Literature""]","« Peuples des Balkans, fédérez‑vous ! » : projets pour une résolution pacifique de la question d’Orient au tournant du xxe siècle",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"
En el presente trabajo se presenta, a través de diferentes mapas, la información concerniente a 1,110 campos de petróleo y gas que
se ha podido recopilar integrando diferentes bases de datos institucionales. La información recopilada contiene un 42 % adicional
de pozos con respecto al catastro petrolero de la Comisión Nacional de Hidrocarburos. Con la información de esta nueva base de
datos y los datos de reservas certificadas al 1 de enero de 2016, se obtuvieron 18 mapas que permiten visualizar a nivel de Provincia
Petrolera y Geológica la ubicación geográfica de los campos descubiertos en México, la distribución de la producción acumulada
de hidrocarburos, las reservas remanentes y el volumen original para crudo y gas natural en su clasificación 1P, 2P y 3P. Mediante
estos mapas es posible apreciar visualmente las áreas con mayor exploración y desarrollo así como la ubicación de los campos con
mayor volumen original. Los mapas nos permiten entender la evolución de la explotación de los yacimientos y su estado actual así
como identificar las áreas remanentes para exploración y producción.
","[""Diana Hernández Martínez"", ""Luca Ferrari""]",MX,2025-05-08T15:23:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004e54ebe46468d93f3c9239f30f54b,10.22201/igg.terradigitalis.2017.2.25,,Diana Hernández Martínez,https://terradigitalis.igg.unam.mx/html/ojs3/index.php/terra_digitalis/article/view/25,"[""2594-0694""]",Terra Digitalis,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-20T02:15:15Z,October,0004e54ebe46468d93f3c9239f30f54b,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM),,"[""Maps""]",Evolución de la distribución de las reservas de hidrocarburos de las Provincias Petroleras Mexicanas,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"
Background
Stigma involves discrediting a person or group based on a perceived attribute, behaviour or reputation associated with them. Sex workers (SW) and men who have sex with men (MSM) are key populations who are often at increased risk for the acquisition and transmission of HIV and who are affected by stigma that can negatively impact their health and well-being. Although stigma was included as an indicator in the US National HIV/AIDS Strategic Plan and there have been consultations focused on adding a stigma indicator within PEPFAR and the Global Fund in relation to potentiating HIV risks among key populations, there remains limited consensus on the appropriate measurement of SW- or MSM-associated stigma. Consequently, this systematic review summarizes studies using quantitative, qualitative, or mixed methods approaches to measure stigma affecting sex workers and men who have sex with men.Methods and findings
This systematic review included English, French, and Spanish peer-reviewed research of any study design measuring SW- or MSM-associated stigma. Articles were published from January 1, 2004 to March 26, 2014 in PsycINFO, PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL Plus, Global Health, and World Health Organization Global Health Library Regional Indexes. Of the 541 articles reviewed, the majority measured stigma toward MSM (over 97%), were conducted in North America, used quantitative methods, and focused on internalized stigma.Conclusions
With the inclusion of addressing stigma in several domestic and international HIV strategies, there is a need to ensure the use of validated metrics for stigma. The field to date has completed limited measurement of stigma affecting sex workers, and limited measurement of stigma affecting MSM outside of higher income settings. Moving forward requires a concerted effort integrating validated metrics of stigma into health-related surveys and programs for key populations.","[""Alanna Fitzgerald-Husek"", ""Michael J Van Wert"", ""Whitney F Ewing"", ""Ashley L Grosso"", ""Claire E Holland"", ""Rachel Katterl"", ""Lori Rosman"", ""Arnav Agarwal"", ""Stefan D Baral""]",US,2017-12-18T05:41:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005088237d245078a9b4360016b2bcc,10.1371/journal.pone.0188393,,Alanna Fitzgerald-Husek,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188393,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:20:54Z,0,0005088237d245078a9b4360016b2bcc,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0188393,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Measuring stigma affecting sex workers (SW) and men who have sex with men (MSM): A systematic review.,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"A growing global population, combined with factors such as changing socio-demographics, will place increased pressure on the world’s resources to provide not only more but also different types of food. Increased demand for animal-based protein in particular is expected to have a negative environmental impact, generating greenhouse gas emissions, requiring more water and more land. Addressing this “perfect storm” will necessitate more sustainable production of existing sources of protein as well as alternative sources for direct human consumption. This paper outlines some potential demand scenarios and provides an overview of selected existing and novel protein sources in terms of their potential to sustainably deliver protein for the future, considering drivers and challenges relating to nutritional, environmental, and technological and market/consumer domains. It concludes that different factors influence the potential of existing and novel sources. Existing protein sources are primarily hindered by their negative environmental impacts with some concerns around health. However, they offer social and economic benefits, and have a high level of consumer acceptance. Furthermore, recent research emphasizes the role of livestock as part of the solution to greenhouse gas emissions, and indicates that animal-based protein has an important role as part of a sustainable diet and as a contributor to food security. Novel proteins require the development of new value chains, and attention to issues such as production costs, food safety, scalability and consumer acceptance. Furthermore, positive environmental impacts cannot be assumed with novel protein sources and care must be taken to ensure that comparisons between novel and existing protein sources are valid. Greater alignment of political forces, and the involvement of wider stakeholders in a governance role, as well as development/commercialization role, is required to address both sources of protein and ensure food security.","[""Maeve Henchion"", ""Maria Hayes"", ""Anne Maria Mullen"", ""Mark Fenelon"", ""Brijesh Tiwari""]",CH,2017-07-21T14:46:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005164312bf4b97bed1ab67eeed6dd9,10.3390/foods6070053,,Maeve Henchion,https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/6/7/53,"[""2304-8158""]",Foods,"[""EN""]",2025-08-28T15:29:41Z,7,0005164312bf4b97bed1ab67eeed6dd9,MDPI AG,53,"[""Chemical technology""]",Future Protein Supply and Demand: Strategies and Factors Influencing a Sustainable Equilibrium,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"The aim of the present research was to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of pumpkin seed oils (PSOs) of an Egyptian and European variety, in a rat model of adjuvant arthritis. Edema thickness, plasma tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) were determined as inflammatory biomarkers while malondialdehyde (MDA) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) were assessed as indicative of oxidative stress. Chromosomal aberration, sperm shape abnormalities, and DNA fragmentations are cytogenetic parameters which aid in tracing inflammatory and oxidative activity. Phenolic contents and β-carotene were determined in PSOs. The results showed elevated ESR, plasma TNF-α, plasma MDA, liver cellular DNA fragmentation, bone marrow chromosomal aberration, sperm shape abnormalities with a reduction in plasma TAC and body weight gain in an adjuvant arthritis control compared to a healthy control. Administration of low and high doses of either Egyptian or European PSO improved all the aforementioned parameters with variable degrees.","[""S. Y. Al-Okbi"", ""D. A. Mohamed"", ""E. Kandil"", ""M. A. Abo-Zeid"", ""S. E. Mohammed"", ""E. K. Ahmed""]",ES,2021-05-05T07:28:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/00051b28401f40ab8734c2273327934d,10.3989/gya.0796161,e180,S. Y. Al-Okbi,http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1647,"[""0017-3495"", ""1988-4214""]",Grasas y Aceites,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:23:21Z,3,00051b28401f40ab8734c2273327934d,Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas,e180,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply""]",Anti-inflammatory activity of two varieties of pumpkin seed oil in an adjuvant arthritis model in rats,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Background: It has been shown that whole body vibration training has an effect on strength and balance in athletes of various sports.Objective: The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of 8 weeks of Whole Body Vibration (WBV) training on static balance and explosive strength of the lower limbs, using two different training intensities vibration protocols.Methods: Eighty-three physical education students (age 19.39 ± 2.35 years) volunteered to participate in an 8-week WBV training. They were randomly divided into two groups with 30 sec and 60 sec duration of vibration exposure per exercise, total volume of exercise was the same for both groups. The explosive strength of the lower limbs was assessed by a squat jump and static balance by Balance Error Scoring System at the baseline (pre-test) and after 8 weeks of WBV training at 15 sec, 5, 10, and 15 min after the end of WBV exposure. A two-way ANOVA 2 × 5 (protocol × time) with repeated measures on both factors was used. Univariate analyses with simple contrasts across time were selected as post hoc tests.Results: Results showed a time × protocol interaction effect for static balance (p < .001) but not for the squat jump (p > .05). Furthermore, a time effect was found for the static balance and squat jump test. The 60 sec protocol had a greater percentage improvement compared to the 30 sec protocol in static balance (p = .003), whereas the 30 sec protocol was superior to the 60 sec protocol in explosive strength. However, the differences between the two protocols were not significant.Conclusion: WBV training had positive effects on static balance and explosive strength in physical education students. Balance and jump performance may benefit from WBV training. Therefore, WBV may be an effective training method for the improvement of static balance and lower limb strength.","[""George Dallas"", ""Alexandros Mavvidis"", ""Paschalis Kirialanis"", ""Sotiris Papouliakos""]",CZ,2018-01-03T12:04:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005c5b1e5174ca88ab8153f044d97bb,10.5507/ag.2017.018,160,George Dallas,https://gymnica.upol.cz/artkey/gym-201704-0001_The_effect_of_8_weeks_of_whole_body_vibration_training_on_static_balance_and_explosive_strength_of_lower_limbs.php,"[""2336-4912"", ""2336-4920""]",Acta Gymnica,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:41:39Z,12,0005c5b1e5174ca88ab8153f044d97bb,Palacký University Olomouc,153,"[""Sports medicine""]",The effect of 8 weeks of whole body vibration training on static balance and explosive strength of lower limbs in physical education students,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Aquí documentamos evidencia del posible consumo de un puercoespín (Coendou sp.) por un Ocelote en un bosque montano al suroeste de Antioquia, Colombia. Esto representa un registro notable en cuanto a un nuevo ítem alimentario (Coendou sp.) en la dieta del Ocelote en zonas de alta montaña en Colombia. La localidad de los registros está ubicada a 2.100 msnm en la Cordillera Occidental, en la Reserva Natural La MeseniaParamillo, del municipio de Jardín, al suroeste de Antioquia","[""Andrés Arias-Alzate"", ""Camilo Botero"", ""Juan Manuel Obando"", ""Carlos A. Delgado-V""]",CO,2020-09-15T02:52:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005e63eb6b24b168eca7992aa7341ca,10.47603/manovol4n1.27-29,29,Andrés Arias-Alzate,https://mammalogynotes.org/ojs/index.php/mn/article/view/92,"[""2382-3704""]",Mammalogy Notes,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T21:29:24Z,1,0005e63eb6b24b168eca7992aa7341ca,Sociedad Colombiana de Mastozoología (SCMas),27,"[""Zoology""]","Un caso potencial de depredación de puercoespín (Coendou sp.) por Ocelote (Leopardus pardalis) en La Reserva Natural La Mesenia-Paramillo, Jardín, Antioquia",2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Generating power is of great importance nowadays across the world. However, recently, the world became aware of the climatic changes due to the greenhouse effect caused by CO2 emissions and began seeking solutions to reduce the negative impact on the environment. Besides, the exhaustion of fossil fuels and their environmental impact, make it is crucial to develop clean energy sources, and efforts are focused on developing and improving the efficiency of all energy consuming systems. The tubular permanent magnet linear generators (TPMLGs) are the best candidate for energy converters. Despite being suffering problem of attraction force between permanent magnets and stator teeth, to eliminate such attraction force, ironless-stator could be considered. Thus, they could waive the presence of any magnetic attraction between the moving and stator part. This paper presents the design and analysis of ironless -cored TPMLG for low grid power generation. The main advantages of this generator are the low cogging force and high efficiency. Therefore, the magnetic field computation of the proposed generator has been performed by applying a magnetic vector potential and utilizing a 2-D finite element analysis (FEA). Moreover, the experimental results for the current profile, pressure profile and velocity profile have been presented.","[""Abdalla Izzeldin"", ""Zainal A. Ezrann Z."", ""Ramlan Nur Amalina"", ""Firmansyah"", ""Aziz Abd. Rashid A."", ""Heikal Morgan""]",FR,2017-10-26T15:24:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006091b07d7493187b14d1c2fa9b2df,10.1051/matecconf/201713102007,,Abdalla Izzeldin,https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201713102007,"[""2261-236X""]",MATEC Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T15:18:10Z,,0006091b07d7493187b14d1c2fa9b2df,EDP Sciences,02007,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]",Free piston linear generator for low grid power generation,2017,R980V2g99jQF40OiO,SIc7dH1tCyTHd61Dh
"Background: The presence of a ureter in a hernia sac presents a unique surgical challenge and can increase the likelihood of ureteral injury at the time of surgery as they are often not identified pre-operatively. Here we present our institutional experience and thorough systematic review in order to provide guidance on the urologist’s role in this situation.
Materials and Methods: A PubMed and Medline search was conducted to identify relevant literature published in the year 2000 or later. Case reports and case series in the English language were included using terms “ureter and hernia”, “herniated ureter”, “ureteral hernia”, inguinal hernia and ureter”.
Results: The presence of a ureter in an inguinal hernia sac is an uncommon finding. When present, many are not identified pre-operatively, which places the patient at risk for ureteral injury during herniorrhaphy.Patients with ureters contained in their inguinal hernias, that were identified pre-operatively or intra-operatively and not injured, recovered well. Post-operative imaging, when performed, showed stabilization or improvement of hydronephrosis and a more normal course of the ureter. One case reported the identification of ureteral involvement post-operatively after injury, which resulted in worsened renal function and required a re-operation.
Conclusions:The presence of a ureter in an inguinal hernia can be differently managed. The primary goal should be avoidance of injury intra-operatively.","[""Sarah Perz"", ""Timothy Suttle"", ""Puneet Sindhwani""]",US,2021-06-23T17:26:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000050db1b64c49ab6a87547afd75bb,10.46570/utjms.vol5-2018-250,,Sarah Perz,https://openjournals.utoledo.edu/index.php/translation/article/view/250,"[""2469-6706""]",Translation,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:49:19Z,October,0000050db1b64c49ab6a87547afd75bb,The University of Toledo,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Management of Ureters Involved in Inguinal Hernias,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"
Статья продолжает тему «самовольных мигрантов», поднятую Л. Сигельбаумом и Л. П. Мох в работе “Escaping in Twentieth-Century Russia”. По мнению автора, Российское государство в течение большей части XX столетия наиболее остро реагировало на нарушения политического режима, часто предпочитая не замечать экономическую миграцию. Это происходило из-за тщательно скрываемой неспособности власти тотально контролировать население. Нарушения режима территориальных перемещений индивидуальными мигрантами были возможны по причине несогласованных действий центральных и местных органов власти. По мере постепенной либерализации советской системы во второй половине XX в. у мигрантов появлялось все больше возможностей для легальных перемещений. Отказ от силового регулирования миграционных потоков, вытеснение политического фактора в миграциях экономических привели к сужению пространства «самовольности».
","[""Oleg Gorbachev""]",RU,2022-02-11T17:14:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/00000831a043476ea9ab61ec6807990b,10.15826/qr.2018.1.293,,Oleg Gorbachev,https://qr.urfu.ru/ojs/index.php/qr/article/view/3092,"[""2311-911X"", ""2313-6871""]",Quaestio Rossica,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T17:34:54Z,April,00000831a043476ea9ab61ec6807990b,Ural Federal University,,"[""History of Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet Republics""]",Мигранты и Российское государство в XX веке: возможности и ограничения,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"The forwarding of original texts for submission to follows some basic guidelines, taking into account, initially, that must be original and which shall be submitted for the approval of appraisers experts in the topics covered. To access the information on the objectives, the guidelines and the editorial policy and publication guidelines of Trabalho & Educação, click on the shortcut sobre and/or normas de publicação, situated at the top of this electronic page or here. Thank you very much interest in publishing in the journal.
___
O encaminhamento de textos originais para submissão seguem algumas orientações básicas, levando em conta, inicialmente, que devem ser inéditos e que serão submetidos à aprovação de avaliadores especialistas nos temas tratados. Para acessar as informações acerca dos objetivos, da política editorial e das diretrizes e normas de publicação da Revista Trabalho & Educação, clique nos atalhos sobre e/ou normas de publicação, localizados no topo desta página, também disponíveis aqui. Agradecemos muitíssimo o interesse em publicar na Revista.","[""Ailton Vitor Guimarães""]",BR,2021-02-02T22:29:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001ef5a9b542839dc9667665c945fd,00001ef5a9b542839dc9667665c945fd,,Ailton Vitor Guimarães,https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/trabedu/article/view/9792,"[""1516-9537"", ""2238-037X""]",Trabalho & Educação,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T15:46:00Z,May,00001ef5a9b542839dc9667665c945fd,Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Labor. Work. Working class""]",Normas Editoriais | Publiation guideline,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"The objective of this study was to examine the role of social security in fighting poverty in Metlaoui, Tunisia, using survey data collected between July 2012 and January 2014, covering 200 poor households. We used questionnaire data, which gave a thorough analysis of the reactions, behavior, and strategies adopted by poor households as a result of various forms of risk. Social security has an effect on a number of different areas, including health, education, housing, and income. Our methodology explored both complete and partial risk-sharing, to investigate the impact of social security schemes on the strategies adopted by households to cope with economic shocks. The estimation results of different models showed that social security could help social security-covered households choose less costly strategies to cope with risks. However, the role of social security remains insufficient, given that covered households had less confidence in its services and they adopted strategies of self-insurance or income smoothing. Overall, the results showed that social security plays an important role in Metlaoui, but it remains insufficient, especially for households that are not covered by social security and are suffering from heavy health expenditures.","[""Hasna Khemili"", ""Mounir Belloumi""]",CH,2018-02-19T19:59:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/00002efb01964f67914e8246d36dfe60,10.3390/economies6010012,,Hasna Khemili,http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/6/1/12,"[""2227-7099""]",Economies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:15:42Z,2,00002efb01964f67914e8246d36dfe60,MDPI AG,12,"[""Economics as a science""]",Social Security and Fighting Poverty in Tunisia,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Abstract The genetic basis of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is poorly understood. Variation in transmembrane protein 106B (TMEM106B) has been associated with enhanced neuroinflammation during aging and with TDP-43-related neurodegenerative disease, and rs3173615, a missense coding SNP in TMEM106B, has been implicated as a functional variant in these processes. Neuroinflammation and TDP-43 pathology are prominent features in CTE. The purpose of this study was to determine whether genetic variation in TMEM106B is associated with CTE risk, pathological features, and ante-mortem dementia. Eighty-six deceased male athletes with a history of participation in American football, informant-reported Caucasian, and a positive postmortem diagnosis of CTE without comorbid neurodegenerative disease were genotyped for rs3173615. The minor allele frequency (MAF = 0.42) in participants with CTE did not differ from previously reported neurologically normal controls (MAF = 0.43). However, in a case-only analysis among CTE cases, the minor allele was associated with reduced phosphorylated tau (ptau) pathology in the dorsolateral frontal cortex (DLFC) (AT8 density, odds ratio [OR] of increasing one quartile = 0.42, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.22–0.79, p = 0.008), reduced neuroinflammation in the DLFC (CD68 density, OR of increasing one quartile = 0.53, 95% CI 0.29–0.98, p = 0.043), and increased synaptic protein density (β = 0.306, 95% CI 0.065–0.546, p = 0.014). Among CTE cases, TMEM106B minor allele was also associated with reduced ante-mortem dementia (OR = 0.40, 95% CI 0.16–0.99, p = 0.048), but was not associated with TDP-43 pathology. All case-only models were adjusted for age at death and duration of football play. Taken together, variation in TMEM106B may have a protective effect on CTE-related outcomes.","[""Jonathan D. Cherry"", ""Jesse Mez"", ""John F. Crary"", ""Yorghos Tripodis"", ""Victor E. Alvarez"", ""Ian Mahar"", ""Bertrand R. Huber"", ""Michael L. Alosco"", ""Raymond Nicks"", ""Bobak Abdolmohammadi"", ""Patrick T. Kiernan"", ""Laney Evers"", ""Sarah Svirsky"", ""Katharine Babcock"", ""Hannah M. Gardner"", ""Gaoyuan Meng"", ""Christopher J. Nowinski"", ""Brett M. Martin"", ""Brigid Dwyer"", ""Neil W. Kowall"", ""Robert C. Cantu"", ""Lee E. Goldstein"", ""Douglas I. Katz"", ""Robert A. Stern"", ""Lindsay A. Farrer"", ""Ann C. McKee"", ""Thor D. Stein""]",GB,2018-11-04T12:37:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003741594643f4996e2555a01e03c7,10.1186/s40478-018-0619-9,9,Jonathan D. Cherry,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40478-018-0619-9,"[""2051-5960""]",Acta Neuropathologica Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:12:36Z,11,00003741594643f4996e2555a01e03c7,BMC,1,"[""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]",Variation in TMEM106B in chronic traumatic encephalopathy,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"An animal’s ability to navigate an olfactory environment is critically dependent on the activities of its first-order olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs). While considerable research has focused on ORN responses to odorants, the mechanisms by which olfactory information is encoded in the activities of ORNs and translated into navigational behavior remain poorly understood. We sought to determine the contributions of most Drosophila melanogaster larval ORNs to navigational behavior. Using odorants to activate ORNs and a larval tracking assay to measure the corresponding behavioral response, we observed that larval ORN activators cluster into four groups based on the behavior responses elicited from larvae. This is significant because it provides new insights into the functional relationship between ORN activity and behavioral response. Subsequent optogenetic analyses of a subset of ORNs revealed previously undescribed properties of larval ORNs. Furthermore, our results indicated that different temporal patterns of ORN activation elicit different behavioral outputs: some ORNs respond to stimulus increments while others respond to stimulus decrements. These results suggest that the ability of ORNs to encode temporal patterns of stimulation increases the coding capacity of the olfactory circuit. Moreover, the ability of ORNs to sense stimulus increments and decrements facilitates instantaneous evaluations of concentration changes in the environment. Together, these ORN properties enable larvae to efficiently navigate a complex olfactory environment. Ultimately, knowledge of how ORN activity patterns and their weighted contributions influence odor coding may eventually reveal how peripheral information is organized and transmitted to subsequent layers of a neural circuit.","[""David A. Clark"", ""David A. Clark"", ""Seth R. Odell"", ""Seth R. Odell"", ""Joanna M. Armstrong"", ""Mariah Turcotte"", ""Donovan Kohler"", ""America Mathis"", ""Deena R. Schmidt"", ""Deena R. Schmidt"", ""Dennis Mathew"", ""Dennis Mathew""]",CH,2018-12-21T04:49:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/00006db0d69641b7bad178b7e182db74,10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00324,,David A. Clark,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00324/full,"[""1662-5153""]",Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:27:35Z,12,00006db0d69641b7bad178b7e182db74,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Behavior Responses to Chemical and Optogenetic Stimuli in Drosophila Larvae,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"This paper examines the impact of disturbance factors—flooding and intermittency—on the distribution of water mites in the riparian springs situated in the valley of a small lowland river, the Krąpiel. The landscape factors and physicochemical parameters of the water were analysed in order to gain an understanding of the pattern of water mite assemblages in the riparian springs. Three limnological types of springs were examined (helocrenes, limnocrenes and rheocrenes) along the whole course of the river and a total of 35 water mite species were found. Our study shows that flooding influences spring assemblages, causing a decrease in crenobiontic water mites in flooded springs. The impact of intermittency resulted in a high percentage of species typical of temporary water bodies. Surprisingly, the study revealed the positive impact of the anthropogenic transformation of the river valley: preventing the riparian springs from flooding enhances the diversity of crenobiontic species in non-flooded springs. In the conclusion, our study revealed that further conservation strategies for the protection of the riparian springs along large rivers would take into account ongoing climatic changes and possible the positive impact of the anthropogenic transformation of river valleys.","[""Andrzej Zawal"", ""Robert Stryjecki"", ""Edyta Buczyńska"", ""Paweł Buczyński"", ""Joanna Pakulnicka"", ""Aleksandra Bańkowska"", ""Tomasz Czernicki"", ""Katarzyna Janusz"", ""Agnieszka Szlauer-Łukaszewska"", ""Vladimir Pešić""]",US,2018-05-26T16:05:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000071feca1a4943b28016fe1f5b7b9f,10.7717/peerj.4797,,Andrzej Zawal,https://peerj.com/articles/4797.pdf,"[""2167-8359""]",PeerJ,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:36:22Z,5,000071feca1a4943b28016fe1f5b7b9f,PeerJ Inc.,e4797,"[""Medicine"", ""Biology (General)""]","Water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) of riparian springs in a small lowland river valley: what are the key factors for species distribution?",2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
,"[""Edilane Ferreira da Silva""]",BR,2018-11-29T10:26:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000083f04d76413f9df04bcf9564233f,000083f04d76413f9df04bcf9564233f,,Edilane Ferreira da Silva,https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/ref/article/view/54005,"[""0104-026X"", ""1806-9584""]",Revista Estudos Feministas,"[""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:58:31Z,11,000083f04d76413f9df04bcf9564233f,Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina,,"[""Women. Feminism""]","Traduções, diálogos e (des)construções: a crítica feminista em quatro tempos",2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Розглянуто зміст і значення проектів регіонального розвитку України як важливої форми нормотворчої діяльності місцевих органів виконавчої влади. На підставі аналізу норм чинного адміністративного законодавства, а також наукових концепцій українських і закордонних учених визначено особливості порядку розробки та реалізації проектів розвитку країни органами виконавчої влади на рівні регіонів.","[""P. O. Nahornyi""]",UA,2022-11-04T21:31:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/00009010db6c4cd0acda011aae3cd423,00009010db6c4cd0acda011aae3cd423,140,P. O. Nahornyi,http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/65,"[""1999-5717"", ""2617-278X""]",Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs,"[""UK""]",2025-08-20T01:23:47Z,11,00009010db6c4cd0acda011aae3cd423,Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs,131,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",ОСОБЛИВОСТІ НОРМОТВОРЧОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ МІСЦЕВИХ ОРГАНІВ ВИКОНАВЧОЇ ВЛАДИ ЩОДО РОЗРОБКИ ТА РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ПРОЕКТІВ РЕГІОНАЛЬНОГО РОЗВИТКУ КРАЇНИ: АНАЛІЗ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ТА ЗАКОРДОННОГО ДОСВІДУ,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Flexible dielectric polymer composites with high dielectric permittivity and low dielectric loss have many applications in different areas of electronic industry. In this paper, we propose synthesis of flexible dielectric materials with efficient dielectric properties. We increased dielectric efficiency of poly(vinyl alcohol) by reinforcement of conducting graphene and rutile titania fillers in different weight fractions. The superiority of this method is that synthesized three phase graphene/titania/poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite films have high dielectric permittivity, low dielectric loss and are flexible. Our results show that graphene/titania/poly(vinyl alcohol) with weight/weight fraction of 3:20:100 bears dielectric permittivity of 330 at 20 Hz that is about 36 times larger than that of neat PVA at same frequency. At this frequency above mentioned graphene/titania/poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite has loss tangent of 4.39 acceptable for dielectrics in embedded capacitors and AC conductivity of 1.6 × 10−6 Sm−1 that is much greater than that of neat PVA i.e; 6.5 × 10−9 Sm−1. Complex impedance spectroscopy, complex electric modulus and Cole-Cole plots of synthesized graphene/titania/poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite films further confirm its better capacitive performance. Keywords: Ceramics, Polymer, Dielectric response, Impedance spectroscopy, AC conductivity","[""Saira Ishaq"", ""Farah Kanwal"", ""Shahid Atiq"", ""Mahmoud Moussa"", ""Umar Azhar"", ""Iffrah Gul"", ""Dusan Losic""]",NL,2018-12-21T05:37:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/000094ba517d44d7b9ee1131d61541af,10.1016/j.rinp.2018.09.049,548,Saira Ishaq,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379718318308,"[""2211-3797""]",Results in Physics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:10:57Z,12,000094ba517d44d7b9ee1131d61541af,Elsevier,540,"[""Physics""]",Dielectric and impedance spectroscopic studies of three phase graphene/titania/poly(vinyl alcohol) nanocomposite films,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"In modern societies, the rampant growth of the Internet, both on the technological and social level, has created fertile ground for the emergence of new types of risk. On top of that, it enhances pre-existing threats by offering new means for accessing and exploiting Critical Infrastructures. As the kinds of potential threats evolve, the security, safety and resilience of these infrastructures must be updated accordingly, both at a prevention, as well as a real-time confrontation level. Our research approaches the security of these infrastructures with a focus on the data and utilization of every possible piece of information that derives from this ecosystem. Such a task is quite daunting, since the quantity of data that requires processing resides in the Big Dataspace. To address this, we introduce a new well-defined Information Life Cycle in order to properly model and optimise the way information flows through a modern security system. This life cycle covers all the possible stages, starting from the collection phase up until the exploitation of information intelligence. That ensures the efficiency of data processing and filtering while increasing both the veracity and validity of the final outcome. In addition, an agile Framework is introduced that is optimised to take full advantage of the Information Life Cycle. As a result, it exploits the generated knowledge taking the correct sequence of actions that will successfully address possible threats. This Framework leverages every possible data source that could provide vital information to Critical Infrastructures by performing analysis and data fusion being able to cope with data variety and variability. At the same time, it orchestrates the pre-existing processes and resources of these infrastructures. Through rigorous testing, it was found that response time against hazards was dramatically decreased. As a result, this Framework is an ideal candidate for strengthening and shielding the infrastructures’ resilience while improving management of the resources used.","[""Vrettos Moulos"", ""George Chatzikyriakos"", ""Vassilis Kassouras"", ""Anastasios Doulamis"", ""Nikolaos Doulamis"", ""Georgios Leventakis"", ""Thodoris Florakis"", ""Theodora Varvarigou"", ""Evangelos Mitsokapas"", ""Georgios Kioumourtzis"", ""Petros Klirodetis"", ""Alexandros Psychas"", ""Achilleas Marinakis"", ""Thanasis Sfetsos"", ""Alexios Koniaris"", ""Dimitris Liapis"", ""Anna Gatzioura""]",CH,2018-10-18T07:04:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000caea68c840788e394bd449bac613,10.3390/inventions3040071,,Vrettos Moulos,http://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/3/4/71,"[""2411-5134""]",Inventions,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:06:10Z,10,0000caea68c840788e394bd449bac613,MDPI AG,71,"[""Engineering machinery, tools, and implements"", ""Technological innovations. Automation""]",A Robust Information Life Cycle Management Framework for Securing and Governing Critical Infrastructure Systems,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"An efficient and memory saving method based on pseudoskeleton approximation (PSA) is presented for the effective and accurate analysis of finite periodic structures. Different from the macro basis function analysis model, our proposed method uses the formulations derived by the local Rao-Wilton-Glisson basis functions. PSA is not only used to accelerate the matrix-vector product (MVP) inside the single unit but also adopted to decrease the calculation burden of the coupling between the different cells. Moreover, the number of decomposed coupling matrices is minimized due to the displacement invariance of the periodic property. Consequently, even compared with the multilevel fast multipole algorithm (MLFMA), the new method saves much more memory resources and computation time, which is also demonstrated by the numerical examples.","[""Chunbei Luo"", ""Yong Zhang"", ""Hai Lin""]",GB,2018-08-08T15:12:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000d0989f8745d7944861e9e7e53731,10.1155/2018/1612498,,Chunbei Luo,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1612498,"[""1687-5869"", ""1687-5877""]",International Journal of Antennas and Propagation,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,0000d0989f8745d7944861e9e7e53731,Wiley,,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering"", ""Cellular telephone services industry. Wireless telephone industry""]",Efficient and Memory Saving Method Based on Pseudoskeleton Approximation for Analysis of Finite Periodic Structures,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"The research was conducted in 2016-2017 on the basis of a meristem laboratory. Object of the research is the micro-shoots of garden strawberry the Festival variety and remontant strawberry the Brighton variety at the stages of micropropagation and rooting. The following nutrient media were studied: Murashige and Skoog (control), Murashige and Skoog modified (microelements were replaced with a corresponding dose of microfertilizer “Siliplant”) and Boxyu; LED irradiators - with a ratio in the spectrum of red, blue and white light R2: B1:W1 and R1: B1: W1, respectively, and a programmable one with a changing spectrum. A luminescent lamp with white light served as the control. The highest rate of reproduction in the cultivation of garden strawberry in vitro was obtained using the Murashige and Skoog culture medium under a LED irradiator with a R1: B1: W1 combination of red, blue and white light and the irradiator with a changing spectral composition: 6.0 and 6.2 pieces/microcutting, respectively. The highest reproduction factor of remontant strawberry was provided by cultivation on the Murashige and Skoog nutrient medium using the LED light irradiator in ratio of red, blue and white as R1:B1:W1 and the irradiator with a changing spectral composition: 3.5 and 3.2 pieces / microcutting, respectively. A rooting of micro-shoots of garden strawberry on the modified Murashige and Skoog nutrient medium and Boxyu provided a significant increase in rooting ability to 100% and 97.5%, respectively. Cultivation on the Boxyu nutrient medium has increased the rooting ability of micro-shoots of remontant strawberry to 95.0%. All the LED irradiators provided a significant increase in the rooting ability of micro-shoots: for garden strawberries - up to 96.6-100%, for remontant - up to 83.3-90.0%.","[""M. G. Markova"", ""E. N. Somova""]",RU,2019-08-19T10:11:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000d2fb9fca45869c424afeafbf2583,10.30766/2072-9081.2018.63.2.35-41,41,M. G. Markova,https://www.agronauka-sv.ru/jour/article/view/202,"[""2072-9081"", ""2500-1396""]",Аграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока,"[""RU""]",2026-01-21T15:02:11Z,4,0000d2fb9fca45869c424afeafbf2583,Federal Agricultural Research Center of the North-East named N.V. Rudnitsky,35,"[""Agriculture""]",Influence of the nutrient medium and the spectral composition of light on the reproduction of strawberry in vitro,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Seaweed extracts are widely used in agriculture as ecological focus substances applied to improve crop growth and quality. One of the primary benefits they bring is increased effectiveness of fruit setting as well as improved stress tolerance, essential for warm-climate crops cultivated in the nonoptimal environmental conditions of Northern and Central Europe. The aim of this study was a preliminary investigation of any genotype-dependent reaction of eggplant cultivars (Solanum melongena) to application of a standardized extract of the seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum (Göemar BM-86) under field conditions in Poland. The only statistically relevant result of this biostimulant was shown for cultivar ‘Flavine’ F1, where it positively affected the early crop yield and the number of fruits per plant. Fruit quality attributes, including antioxidant activity, as well as selected mineral contents, increased as an effect of biostimulant spraying. This reaction was specific for the cultivars investigated, and it was confirmed by significant differences in the main effects between biostimulant and control treatments for almost all the properties measured. The use of this A. nodosum extract suggested that there could be an improvement in fruit yield and quality in selected eggplant cultivars under field conditions in the temperate climatic zone.","[""Alicja Pohl"", ""Aneta Grabowska"", ""Andrzej Kalisz"", ""Agnieszka Sękara""]",PL,2019-01-09T10:53:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000dd5181804ae5b53076ffc69a831b,10.5586/aa.1752,,Alicja Pohl,https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/8351,"[""0065-0951"", ""2300-357X""]",Acta Agrobotanica,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:50:34Z,12,0000dd5181804ae5b53076ffc69a831b,Polish Botanical Society,,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",Preliminary screening of biostimulative effects of Göemar BM-86 on eggplant cultivars grown under field conditions in Poland,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
,"[""Lady Villabona Osorio""]",AR,2025-08-25T16:05:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f3213e90403699c7697e5e79161a,10.18294/pm.2018.2060,,Lady Villabona Osorio,https://revistas.unla.edu.ar/epistemologia/article/view/2060,"[""1666-3055"", ""2618-4125""]",Perspectivas Metodológicas,"[""ES""]",2025-08-26T16:06:24Z,October,0000f3213e90403699c7697e5e79161a,Universidad Nacional de Lanús,,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Science (General)""]",Situaciones que facilitan o dificultan la escritura de tesis de posgrado,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
,"[""عفاف السيد شعبان""]",EG,2026-05-25T16:58:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001299c7d7b4e7da94b58a0d211268f,10.21608/mnase.2018.300508,154,عفاف السيد شعبان,https://mnase.journals.ekb.eg/article_300508_abc7c892621c4c55e6fb49af6cf0267f.pdf,"[""2636-3860"", ""2735-394X""]",Maǧallaẗ Naẓariyāt wa Taṭbīqāt Al-Tarbiyyaẗ Al-Badaniyyaẗ waʿulūm Al-Rīyāḍaẗ,"[""AR""]",2026-05-25T16:58:35Z,1,0001299c7d7b4e7da94b58a0d211268f,"Faculty of Physical Education, University of Sadat City",137,"[""Sports""]",تأثير تدريبات الإطالة بالمقاومات (كي-هارا) على المرونة ومستوى أداء البومزا تاجوك بالجن لدي ناشئات التايكوندو,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"HTS 2G superconducting tapes without stabilizer are used for the construction of superconducting fault current limiters. The characteristics R =f(T) of the superconducting tape is essential for design of superconducting current limiters and analysis of their numerical models. The article presents the experimentally determined characteristics R=f(T) of the second generation superconducting tapes SF4050 and SF12050 using the LabVIEW integrated environment. The article describes the method of sample preparation and methodology of testing of HTS 2G superconducting tapes. The LabVIEW integrated environment was used for the testing, thanks to which it was possible to download, process and save measurement data.","[""Rafał KWOKA"", ""Janusz KOZAK"", ""Michał MAJKA""]",PL,2018-08-14T11:54:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/000130fbde6d4562a547c1a63f3350fb,10.23743/acs-2018-06,72,Rafał KWOKA,http://acs.pollub.pl/pdf/v14n1/6.pdf,"[""1895-3735"", ""2353-6977""]",Applied Computer Science,"[""EN""]",2026-07-13T13:16:22Z,3,000130fbde6d4562a547c1a63f3350fb,Polish Association for Knowledge Promotion,64,"[""Information technology"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",TESTS OF HTS 2G SUPERCONDUCTING TAPES USING THE LABVIEW ENVIRONMENT,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Abstract Background Gestational diabetes (GDM) is associated with health risks for both mother and child, and is particularly relevant to migrant women and women of African origin. With today’s extensive global migration, contact with the new society and health system confronts the migrant’s culture of origin with the culture of the host country. The question is whether immigrants’ patterns of beliefs about health, illness, and health-related behaviour change over time, as no previous studies have been found on this topic. The purpose was to explore development over time, during and after pregnancy, of beliefs about health, illness and healthcare in migrant women with GDM born in Africa living in Sweden, and study the influence on self-care and care seeking. Methods Qualitative prospective study. Semi-structured interviews, with 9 women (23–40 years), on three different occasions: during pregnancy (gestational weeks 34–38), and 3 and 14 months after delivery managed at an in-hospital diabetes specialist clinic in Sweden. Results Beliefs were rather stable over time and mainly related to individual and social factors. GDM was perceived as a transient condition as health professionals had informed about it, which made them calm. None, except one, expressed worries about relapse and the health of the baby. Instead women worried about being unable to live an ordinary life and being bound to lifestyle changes, particularly diet, developing diabetes and needing insulin injections. Over time knowledge of appropriate diet improved, although no advice was experienced given by the clinic after delivery. The healthcare model was perceived as well functioning with easy access but regular follow-ups were requested as many (decreasing over time) were unsure whether they still had GDM and lacked information about GDM and diet. During pregnancy information was also requested about the healthcare system before/after delivery. Conclusions Beliefs changed to a limited extent prospectively, indicated low risk awareness, limited knowledge of GDM, irrelevant worries about future health, and being unable to live a normal life, associated with problematic lifestyle changes. Beliefs about the seriousness of GDM in health professionals influenced patients’ beliefs and health-related behaviour. The healthcare organisation urgently needs to be improved to deliver appropriate and timely information through competent staff.","[""Katarina Hjelm"", ""Karin Bard"", ""Jan Apelqvist""]",GB,2019-02-10T12:23:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001321b4daa4ba884cd6d78439d302e,10.1186/s12905-018-0518-z,14,Katarina Hjelm,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12905-018-0518-z,"[""1472-6874""]",BMC Women's Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:02:05Z,2,0001321b4daa4ba884cd6d78439d302e,BMC,1,"[""Gynecology and obstetrics"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]","A qualitative study of developing beliefs about health, illness and healthcare in migrant African women with gestational diabetes living in Sweden",2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Abstract This paper introduces the regular decoupling field to study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of two-point boundary value problems for a class of ordinary differential equations which can be derived from the maximum principle in optimal control theory. The monotonicity conditions used to guarantee the existence and uniqueness of such equations are initially a special case of the regular decoupling field method. More generally, in case of the homogeneous equations, this paper generalizes the application scope of the monotonicity conditions method by using the linear transformation method. In addition, the linear transformation method can be used to handle the situation where the monotonicity conditions and regular decoupling field method cannot be directly applied. These two methods overall develop the well-posedness theory of two-point boundary value problems which has potential applications in optimal control and partial differential equation theory.","[""Ruyi Liu"", ""Zhen Wu""]",GB,2019-02-17T12:52:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/00013dc839874af4aa44d79f88d4c42b,10.1186/s13662-018-1510-5,12,Ruyi Liu,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-018-1510-5,"[""1687-1839"", ""1687-1847""]",Advances in Difference Equations,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:03:29Z,2,00013dc839874af4aa44d79f88d4c42b,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Mathematics""]",Well-posedness of a class of two-point boundary value problems associated with ordinary differential equations,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Purpose: We compared the effectiveness of three active vision therapy approaches for convergence insufficiency (CI).
Methods: This randomized clinical trial included patients meeting the eligibility criteria and with symptomatic CI, who were allocated into three groups. In the home-based vision orthoptic therapy (HBVOT) group, patients performed the pencil push-up procedure 15 min/day for 5 days/week. In the office-based vision orthoptic therapy (OBVOT) group, patients underwent 60-min orthoptic therapy using a major amblyoscope twice weekly with additional home orthoptic therapy. In the augmented office-based vision orthoptic therapy (AOBVOT) group, patients performed orthoptic exercises using 3-diopter over-minus lenses and a base-out prism in addition to major amblyoscope therapy, and additional home reinforcement was prescribed during the same time period.
Results: All 84 subjects (mean age, 26.8 ± 8.3 years) showed a statistically significant improvement in near exophoria, positive fusional vergence (PFV) at near, near point of convergence (NPC), stereoacuity, and Convergence Insufficiency Symptom Survey (CISS) scores at follow-up. Exophoria decreased by 64%, 68%, and 85% in the HBVOT, OBVOT, and AOBVOT groups, respectively (P = 0.2). PFV increased by 68%, 100%, and 100% in the HBVOT, OBVOT, and AOBVOT groups, respectively (P < 0.001). NPC decreased (improved) by 86%, 89%, and 96% in the HBVOT, OBVOT, and AOBVOT groups, respectively (P = 0.4). The CISS scores decreased by 75%, 96%, and 100% in the HBVOT, OBVOT, and AOBVOT groups, respectively (P = 0.003).
Conclusion: Our results showed that in adults with CI, the augmented office-based orthoptic treatment was relatively more effective than the other treatments.","[""Maryam Aletaha"", ""Farideh Daneshvar"", ""Mahnaz Mosallaei"", ""Abbas Bagheri"", ""Mohammad Reza Khalili""]",AE,2018-08-06T04:16:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001489798af445b84c6c82b3da31976,10.4103/jovr.jovr_99_17,314,Maryam Aletaha,http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2018;volume=13;issue=3;spage=307;epage=314;aulast=,"[""2008-2010"", ""2008-322X""]",Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:24:26Z,,0001489798af445b84c6c82b3da31976,Knowledge E,307,"[""Ophthalmology""]",Comparison of three vision therapy approaches for convergence insufficiency,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"This paper examines the changing patterns of transnational value chains in the Asia-Pacific region. The methodology is based on the analysis of data extracted from the OECD – WTO Trade in Value Added Database (2016). The study demonstrates that 1) Asia-Pacific countries show extremely high involvement in the global value chains; 2) intra-Asian value chains develop at a fast pace, reflecting the trend towards regiona-lization of economic ties in Asia-Pacific (caused by the processes of transformation within China, the growing income divergence in the region and the development of regional integration mechanisms); 3) the level of participation in global value chains differs across countries and is subject to constant changes. In particular, Chinese manufacturers are moving to the processes with higher value added, and the role of an ‘assembly shop’ in the region is shifting to the ASEAN countries. Russia’s participation in the value chains in the Asia-Pacific region is currently limited to its role as a supplier of raw materials. High tariffs make manufacturing oriented towards Asia less viable, especially considering that most of Asia-Pacific countries have free trade agreements with each other. However, favorable rules of origin in Asian RTAs as well as good political relations with leading Asian countries in conditions of tensions between them still create some opportunities for involving Russia in regional value chains at the more advanced stages","[""Igor Alekseevich Makarov"", ""Anna Konstantinovna Sokolova""]",RU,2018-04-02T04:38:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00016aa37f114802858222f936677f80,10.14530/se.2018.1.016-036,36,Igor Alekseevich Makarov,http://www.spatial-economics.com/images/spatial-econimics/2018_1/SE.2018.1.016-036.Makarov.pdf,"[""1815-9834"", ""2587-5957""]",Пространственная экономика,"[""RU""]",2026-06-02T00:01:26Z,3,00016aa37f114802858222f936677f80,Economic Research Institute of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,16,"[""Economics as a science""]",Evolution of Value Added Chains in Asia Pacific Region and Opportunities for Russia,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"With the advent of robust deep learning, neural machine translation (NMT) has achieved great progress and recently become the dominant paradigm in machine translation (MT). However, it is still confronted with the challenge of word ambiguities that force NMT to choose among several translation candidates that represent different senses of an input word. This research presents a case study using Korean word sense disambiguation (WSD) to improve NMT performance. First, we constructed a Korean lexical semantic network (LSN) as a large-scale lexical semantic knowledge base. Then, based on the Korean LSN, we built a Korean WSD preprocessor that can annotate the correct sense of Korean words in the training corpus. Finally, we conducted a series of translation experiments using Korean-English, Korean-French, Korean-Spanish, and Korean-Japanese language pairs. The experimental results show that our Korean WSD system can significantly improve the translation quality of NMT in terms of the BLEU, TER, and DLRATIO metrics. On average, it improved the precision by 2.94 BLEU points and improved translation error prevention by 4.04 TER points and 4.51 DLRATIO points for all the language pairs.","[""Quang-Phuoc Nguyen"", ""Anh-Dung Vo"", ""Joon-Choul Shin"", ""Cheol-Young Ock""]",US,2021-03-29T21:43:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/00017d67480c4314a41af376f01f0239,10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2851281,38523,Quang-Phuoc Nguyen,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8399736/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:45:59Z,,00017d67480c4314a41af376f01f0239,IEEE,38512,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Effect of Word Sense Disambiguation on Neural Machine Translation: A Case Study in Korean,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Gabapentin was first approved for treatment of epilepsy by FDA, but later it received more attention due to its effects on pain relief, especially neuropathic pain and post-herpetic neuralgia, and in treatment of anxiety and insomnia. The most common side effects of gabapentin include somnolence, ataxia, and fatigue. However, no studies have reported gabapentin induced psychotic disorder. Here, we report a patient on gabapentin with symptoms of delusional disorder.
A 42-year-old married housewife without any history of psychiatric disorder, received gabapentin (100 mg once a day) for treatment of first time insomnia. Psychotic symptoms including persecutory delusion occurred and about 12 hours after the onset of symptoms the patient discontinued gabapentin for 24 hours. Consequently, all symptoms were quickly subsided. The patient's assessment was performed using the Naranjo scale. The patient’s score was 9, thus other possible causes of psychosis were ruled out. According to this report, gabapentin could induce psychotic symptoms in patients who have not even had a history of drug use or specific illnesses.","[""Pezhman Hadinezhad"", ""Hamzeh Hosseini""]",IR,2023-01-25T07:42:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/000187d7c9e84c68b636753888c65ad9,000187d7c9e84c68b636753888c65ad9,204,Pezhman Hadinezhad,http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-10400-en.html,"[""1735-9260"", ""1735-9279""]",Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences,"[""EN"", ""FA""]",2025-08-19T21:35:49Z,3,000187d7c9e84c68b636753888c65ad9,Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences,200,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",A Case Report of Gabapentin-induced Psychotic Disorder,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"This paper presents a simulation approach for Time-of-Flight cameras to estimate sensor performance and accuracy, as well as to help understanding experimentally discovered effects. The main scope is the detailed simulation of the optical signals. We use a raytracing-based approach and use the optical path length as the master parameter for depth calculations. The procedure is described in detail with references to our implementation in Zemax OpticStudio and Python. Our simulation approach supports multiple and extended light sources and allows accounting for all effects within the geometrical optics model. Especially multi-object reflection/scattering ray-paths, translucent objects, and aberration effects (e.g. distortion caused by the ToF lens) are supported. The optical path length approach also enables the implementation of different ToF senor types and transient imaging evaluations. The main features are demonstrated on a simple 3D test scene.","[""M. Baumgart"", ""N. Druml"", ""M. Consani""]",DE,2018-05-31T00:49:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a65b3a29493daadfcb97b5c5fd93,10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-2-83-2018,89,M. Baumgart,https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-2/83/2018/isprs-archives-XLII-2-83-2018.pdf,"[""1682-1750"", ""2194-9034""]","The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:32:38Z,05,0001a65b3a29493daadfcb97b5c5fd93,Copernicus Publications,83,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Applied optics. Photonics""]",PROCEDURE ENABLING SIMULATION AND IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS OF OPTICAL EFFECTS IN CAMERA-BASED TIME-OF-FLIGHT SENSORS,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"The effect of muscle fatigue on rate of force development (RFD) is usually assessed during tasks that require participants to reach as quickly as possible maximal or near-maximal force. However, endurance sports require athletes to quickly produce force of submaximal, rather than maximal, amplitudes. Thus, this study investigated the effect of muscle fatigue induced by long-distance running on the capacity to quickly produce submaximal levels of force. Twenty-one male amateur runners were evaluated before and shortly after a half-marathon race. Knee extensors force was recorded under maximal voluntary and electrically evoked contractions. Moreover, a series of ballistic contractions at different submaximal amplitudes (from 20 to 100% of maximal voluntary force) was obtained, by asking the participants to reach submaximal forces as fast as possible. The RFD was calculated for each contraction. After the race, maximal voluntary activation, resting doublet twitch, maximal force, and RFD during maximal contraction decreased (-12, -12, -21, and -19%, respectively, all P-values < 0.0001). Nevertheless, the RFD values measured during ballistic contractions up to 60% of maximal force were unaffected (all P-values > 0.4). Long-distance running impaired the capacity to quickly produce force in ballistic contractions of maximal, but not of submaximal, amplitudes. Overall, these findings suggest that central and peripheral fatigue do not affect the quickness to which muscle contracts across a wide range of submaximal forces. This is a relevant finding for running and other daily life activities that rely on the production of rapid submaximal contractions rather than maximal force levels.","[""Gennaro Boccia"", ""Gennaro Boccia"", ""Davide Dardanello"", ""Paolo Riccardo Brustio"", ""Cantor Tarperi"", ""Luca Festa"", ""Chiara Zoppirolli"", ""Chiara Zoppirolli"", ""Barbara Pellegrini"", ""Barbara Pellegrini"", ""Federico Schena"", ""Federico Schena"", ""Alberto Rainoldi""]",CH,2018-10-24T05:38:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a9f5ffef4900b976c6b5afdedeee,10.3389/fphys.2018.01503,,Gennaro Boccia,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.01503/full,"[""1664-042X""]",Frontiers in Physiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:50:10Z,10,0001a9f5ffef4900b976c6b5afdedeee,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Physiology""]",Neuromuscular Fatigue Does Not Impair the Rate of Force Development in Ballistic Contractions of Submaximal Amplitudes,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Abstract Background PM2.5 has become a major component of air pollution in China and has led to a series of health problems. The mortality rate caused by lung cancer has reached the point where it cannot be ignored in China. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious in China, which is increasingly affecting people’s lives and health. Methods Considering the variations in the geographical environment in China, this paper studied the relationship between PM2.5 concentration and lung cancer mortality based on the geographical weighted regression model in 31 provinces in 2004 and 2008, autonomous regions and municipalities of China. Results The results indicated there was a significant positive correlation between PM2.5 concentration and lung cancer mortality (r = 0.0052, P = 0.036). Additionally, the longer the time of exposure to PM2.5 is, the higher morbidity is. Conclusion It is suggested that the Chinese government should launch some environmental policy, especially in those areas with severe PM2.5 pollutions, and keep the citizens away from exposure to PM2.5 pollution in the long term.","[""Qilong Cao"", ""Guoqiang Rui"", ""Ying Liang""]",GB,2018-08-14T09:36:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001be45a4bf4b87acfedca0ff8cc289,10.1186/s12889-018-5844-4,10,Qilong Cao,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-018-5844-4,"[""1471-2458""]",BMC Public Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:31:43Z,7,0001be45a4bf4b87acfedca0ff8cc289,BMC,1,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",Study on PM2.5 pollution and the mortality due to lung cancer in China based on geographic weighted regression model,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Background: Respiratory protection equipment (RPE) is the last resort to control exposure to workplace air pollutants. A comprehensive respiratory protection program (RPP) ensures that RPE is selected, used, and cared properly. Therefore, RPP must be well integrated into the occupational health and safety requirements. In this study, we evaluated the implementation of RPP in Iranian petrochemical industries to identify the required solutions to improve the current status of respiratory protection. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 24 petrochemical industries in Iran. The survey instrument was a checklist extracted from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration respiratory protection standard. An index, Respiratory Protection Program Index (RPPI), was developed and weighted by analytic hierarchy process to determine the compliance rate (CR) of provided respiratory protection measures with the RPP standard. Data analysis was performed using Excel 2010. Results: The most important element of RPP, according to experts, was respiratory hazard evaluation. The average value of RPPI in the petrochemical plants was 49 ± 15%. The highest and lowest of CR among RPP elements were RPE selection and medical evaluation, respectively. Conclusion: None of studied petrochemical industries implemented RPP completely. This can lead to employees' overexposure to hazardous workplace air contaminants. Increasing awareness of employees and employers through training is suggested by this study to improve such conditions. Keywords: analytic hierarchy process, petrochemical industries, respiratory protection program","[""Hadi Kolahi"", ""Mehdi Jahangiri"", ""Haleh Ghaem"", ""Akbar Rostamabadi"", ""Mandana Aghabeigi"", ""Payam Farhadi"", ""Mojtaba Kamalinia""]",NL,2018-03-28T09:09:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001e12586df40bea4e4544d8f908fb7,10.1016/j.shaw.2017.05.003,100,Hadi Kolahi,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209379111630186X,"[""2093-7911"", ""2093-7997""]",Safety and Health at Work,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:55:40Z,03,0001e12586df40bea4e4544d8f908fb7,Elsevier,95,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",Evaluation of Respiratory Protection Program in Petrochemical Industries: Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) in Indonesia has increased yearly, but this is not followed by MSME financing in Sharia banking, where the proportion is relatively decreasing in a couple years. This study aims to analyze the influence of the deposit or third party fund to MSME financing and also to analyze the implication of MSME financing to MSME financing and its impact on the profitability of Sharia banks. Sharia banks are expected to be even more active in collecting funds from third parties with various strategies that can be used. As has been discovered from the above research, the amount of fund raising to the allocation of MSME financing is also getting bigger. This study uses a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to see the long term effect and response to shocks that occur in the studied variables. The result shows that in the short run and the long run CAR has negative and significant effect on MSME financing. TPF, NPF, BOPO and FDR have positive significant to MSME financing in the long term. TPF, CAR, NPF have positive significance to Sharia banks profitability in the long term. BOPO and NPF have positive significance in the short run. Shock to CAR is negatively responsed by MSME financing. Shock to MSME financing is negatively responsed by Sharia banks profitability (ROA) and is stable in the long term.
Abstrak dalam Bahasa Indonesia : Perkembangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia meningkat setiap tahun, tetapi ini tidak diikuti oleh pembiayaan UKM di perbankan syariah, yang proporsinya relatif menurun dalam beberapa tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Deposito atau dana pihak ketiga terhadap pembiayaan UMKM dan juga menganalisis implikasi dari Pembiayaan UMKM terhadap profitabilitas bank syariah. Bank-bank syariah diharapkan untuk lebih giat lagi dalam menghimpun dana dari pihak ketiga dengan berbagai strategi yang dapat digunakan. Seperti telah diketahui dari penelitian diatas yaitu jika jumlah penghimpunan dana semakin besar maka alokasi pembiayaan UMKM juga semakin besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) untuk melihat efek jangka panjang dan respon terhadap shock yang terjadi pada variabel yang diteliti. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang CAR memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Pembiayaan UMKM. TPF, NPF, BOPO dan FDR memiliki signifikan positif terhadap pembiayaan UMKM dalam jangka panjang. TPF, CAR, NPF memiliki signifikan positif terhadap profitabilitas bank sharia dalam jangka panjang. BOPO dan NPF memiliki signifikan positif dalam jangka pendek. Guncangan terhadap CAR direspon negatif oleh pembiayaan UMKM. Kekagetan terhadap pembiayaan UMKM secara negatif direspon oleh Profitabilitas Bank Syariah (ROA) dan akan stabil dalam jangka panjang.","[""Aminah Nuriyah"", ""Endri Endri"", ""Mukhamad Yasid""]",ID,2018-09-24T08:49:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021358230242769e3e73b516aac674,10.19166/derema.v13i2.1054,197,Aminah Nuriyah,https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/DJM/article/view/1054,"[""1907-0853"", ""2476-955X""]",DeReMa (Development Research of Management): Jurnal Manajemen,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T20:51:31Z,9,00021358230242769e3e73b516aac674,Universitas Pelita Harapan,175,"[""Business""]","Micro, Small-Financial Financing and Its Implications on the Profitability of Sharia Banks",2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Abstract Background Phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) are vectors of Leishmania spp., protozoan parasites responsible for a group of neglected diseases called leishmaniases. Two sand fly genera, Phlebotomus and Sergentomyia, contain species that are present in the Mediterranean islands of Crete and Cyprus where the visceral (VL), cutaneous (CL) and canine (CanLei) leishmaniases are a public health concern. The risk of transmission of different Leishmania species can be studied in an area by monitoring their vectors. Sand fly species are traditionally identified using morphological characteristics but minute differences between individuals or populations could be overlooked leading to wrong epidemiological predictions. Molecular identification of these important vectors has become, therefore, an essential tool for research tasks concerning their geographical distribution which directly relates to leishmaniasis control efforts. DNA barcoding is a widely used molecular identification method for cataloguing animal species by sequencing a fragment of the mitochondrial gene encoding cytochrome oxidase I. Results DNA barcoding was used to identify individuals of five sand fly species (Phlebotomus papatasi, P. similis, P. killicki, Sergentomyia minuta, S. dentata) circulating in the islands of Crete and Cyprus during the years 2011–2014. Phlebotomus papatasi is a known vector of zoonotic CL in the Middle East and it is found in both islands. Phlebotomus similis is the suspected vector of Leishmania tropica in Greece causing anthroponotic CL. Phlebotomus killicki was collected in Cyprus for the first time. Sergentomyia minuta, found to present intraspecific diversity, is discussed for its potential as a Leishmania vector. Molecular identification was consistent with the morphological identification. It successfully identified males and females, which is difficult when using only morphological characters. A phylogenetic tree was constructed based on the barcodes acquired, representing their genetic relationships along with other species from the area studied. All individuals identified were clustered according to their species and subgenus. Conclusions Molecular identification of sand flies via DNA barcoding can accurately identify these medically important insects assisting traditional morphological tools, thus helping to assess their implication in Leishmania transmission.","[""Emmanouil Dokianakis"", ""Nikolaos Tsirigotakis"", ""Vasiliki Christodoulou"", ""Nikos Poulakakis"", ""Maria Antoniou""]",GB,2019-02-17T12:14:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/000213737ad643fdb0307eafedcdca77,10.1186/s13071-018-2676-0,9,Emmanouil Dokianakis,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13071-018-2676-0,"[""1756-3305""]",Parasites & Vectors,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:28:57Z,2,000213737ad643fdb0307eafedcdca77,BMC,1,"[""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]",Identification of wild-caught phlebotomine sand flies from Crete and Cyprus using DNA barcoding,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"An intersection–union test for supporting the hypothesis that a given investment strategy is optimal among a set of alternatives is presented. It compares the Sharpe ratio of the benchmark with that of each other strategy. The intersection–union test takes serial dependence into account and does not presume that asset returns are multivariate normally distributed. An empirical study based on the G–7 countries demonstrates that it is hard to find significant results due to the lack of data, which confirms a general observation in empirical finance.","[""Gabriel Frahm""]",CH,2018-04-19T15:56:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/000235ee95e64911b7220cdfaf223475,10.3390/risks6020040,,Gabriel Frahm,http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/6/2/40,"[""2227-9091""]",Risks,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:25:59Z,4,000235ee95e64911b7220cdfaf223475,MDPI AG,40,"[""Insurance""]",An Intersection–Union Test for the Sharpe Ratio,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Fresh milk was one of food ingredients with high nutrition and widely consumed by people with no processed before consumed so it’s easily damaged. This research aims to determine the bacteriological quality of the milk before after distribution, and to analyze an increase of the bacteria Escherichia coli during distribution. The research was an descriptive with observational methods. Subjects were selected by purposive sampling with the number of samples were 4 samples of milk before distribution and 20 samples of milk after distribution of Escherichia coli test. Milk samples were tested before and after the distribution. After distribution during 2 hours, 1 sample was taken every 20 minutes every day during 4 days continuously. Data obtained by interviewing, observing and testing of milk samples to the laboratory. Data were analyzed by descriptive and simple linear regression analysis. The results showed that hygiene and sanitation in the milk process and distributions were not good. The result of laboratory test showed that fresh milk positively contaminated with Escherichia coli was exceeds the standard of microbial contamination in food set by SNI 7389: 2009. The number of Escherichia coli increased during 2 hours for distribution based on a statistical test simple linear regression. Escherichia coli bacterial contamination in milk could be caused from lack of awareness to sanitary hygiene of milk process. Bacteria increased during distribution may be due to lack of good hygiene and sanitation during the distribution process. Therefore it necessary to carry out the processing of milk before the consumption, to monitor the sanitation of the farms by prevent the damage, improve of sanitary and to test the samples of fresh milk regularly for keep a good quality of product.","[""Nina Emsi Pramesti"", ""Ririh Yudhastuti""]",ID,2019-03-04T05:54:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/000250cb1b5842778ad681cbbdf267f4,10.20473/jkl.v9i2.2017.181-190,190,Nina Emsi Pramesti,https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JKL/article/view/9188,"[""1829-7285"", ""2540-881X""]",Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T15:01:09Z,7,000250cb1b5842778ad681cbbdf267f4,Universitas Airlangga,181,"[""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"", ""Environmental pollution""]",Analysis of Distribution Process to the Increasing of Escherichia Coli in Dairy Fresh Milk Products from X Cattle Farm in Surabaya,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of ponceau 4R for cats, dogs and ornamental fish. The following ponceau 4R concentrations in complete feed were considered safe: 31 mg/kg for cats, 37 mg/kg for dogs and 137 mg/kg for ornamental fish. Inhalation exposure of ponceau 4R is regarded as hazardous. In the absence of data, the Panel cannot conclude on the irritancy potential of ponceau 4R to skin or eyes. No conclusion could be made on the skin sensitisation of ponceau 4R. Ponceau 4R is effective in adding colour to feedingstuffs.","[""EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)"", ""Guido Rychen"", ""Giovanna Azimonti"", ""Vasileios Bampidis"", ""Maria de Lourdes Bastos"", ""Georges Bories"", ""Andrew Chesson"", ""Pier Sandro Cocconcelli"", ""Gerhard Flachowsky"", ""Jürgen Gropp"", ""Boris Kolar"", ""Maryline Kouba"", ""Marta López‐Alonso"", ""Secundino López Puente"", ""Alberto Mantovani"", ""Baltasar Mayo"", ""Fernando Ramos"", ""Maria Saarela"", ""Roberto Edoardo Villa"", ""Robert John Wallace"", ""Pieter Wester"", ""Lucio Guido Costa"", ""Anne‐Katrine Lundebye"", ""Derek Renshaw"", ""Orsolya Holczknecht"", ""Maria Vittoria Vettori"", ""Gabriele Aquilina""]",IT,2020-10-13T14:10:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000253ec38074062bb23746c2a7d6eb2,10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5222,n/a,EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP),https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5222,"[""1831-4732""]",EFSA Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:17:54Z,03,000253ec38074062bb23746c2a7d6eb2,Wiley,n/a,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply"", ""Chemical technology""]","Safety and efficacy of ponceau 4R for cats, dogs and ornamental fish",2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran planetarium gerhana untuk pembelajaran IPBA. Mengetahui hasil uji coba media pembelajaran planetarium gerhana pada pembelajaran IPBA. Mengetahui respon dari para responden terhadap media pembelajaran planetarium gerhana yang telah dikembangkan secara teoritis pada pembelajaran IPBA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development, subjek penelitian ini adalah guru fisika SMA Pelita Kasih. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan metodologi 4D (Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate). Penilaian dan validasi produk media pembelajaran planetarium gerhana ini telah dilakukan oleh ahli materi, ahli media. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kemudian diinterprestasikan dengan skala 5 menurut Sukarja, dihasilkan kriteria penilaian media sangat baik dengan analisis penilaian media menurut ahli materi menunjukkan kualitas sangat baik dengan persentase keidealan 85,4% dan layak untuk digunakan. Penilaian media menurut ahli media menunjukkan kualitas Baik dengan persentase keidealan 77,3% terkait dengan segala aspek yang ada pada media yang telah dikembangkan dan layak untuk digunakan dengan sedikit koreksi untuk perbaikan media tersebut. Sehingga media tersebut dapat menunjang ketertarikan pelajar dalam pembelajaran.
Kata kunci: Pengembangan, Media Pembelajaran, Planetarium Gerhana.","[""Vera Siska Pratiwi"", ""Afrizal Mayub"", ""Dedy Hamdani""]",ID,2023-03-17T13:22:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002623d817c4004b06278bf16f7cbea,0002623d817c4004b06278bf16f7cbea,,Vera Siska Pratiwi,https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/kumparan_fisika/article/view/6485,"[""2655-1403""]",Jurnal Kumparan Fisika,"[""ID""]",2025-08-20T03:07:32Z,December,0002623d817c4004b06278bf16f7cbea,"Prodi Pendidikan Fisika and Unib Press, Universitas Bengkulu",,"[""Physics""]",Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Planetarium Gerhana sebagai Alat Bantu dalam Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Bumi Antariksa (IPBA) pada Materi Gerhana,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"
Agarwood (A. malaccensis Lamk.) is one of the important tropical forest trees, which produces a high economically valuable fragrant resinous wood. The increase of agarwood demand from year to year leads to uncontrolled illegal harvest of this plant from its natural habitat. To encounter this problem, there is an urgent need to develop agarwood plantation. Tissue culture is an alternative method to provide genetically good seedlings for plantation in the future due to its short period and mass quantity of planlet production. In addition, through this method, its might also provide homogenous plant, and free pest and diseases. The objectives of the study were (1) to find out the optimal concentration of BAP or TDZ for inducing shoot multiplication of agarwood in in vitro conditions. MS (Murashige And Skoog, 1962), was used as basal media. The experimental design of the research was completely randomized design (RAL) with treatment of BAP concentration ( control; 0,50 ppm; 0,75 ppm; 1,0 ppm) or TDZ concentration (control; 0,25 ppm; 0,50 ppm; 0,75 ppm), in 3 units, of replicate every units consist of 4 bottles, every bottle containing one explants coming from axillaries and adventitious shoot explants. Results indicated that two types of agarwood explants grown in vitro in MS basal media containing BAP 0,50 ppm or TDZ 0,25 ppm produced the highest number of shoots and leaves of agarwood plantlets, as well as its plantlet shoot length
","[""Azwin Azwin""]",ID,2025-05-13T05:25:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/00027352b3ff44bf9be3bf94d3f5d462,10.31849/jip.v13i1.976,,Azwin Azwin,https://dev2-ojs.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/976,"[""1829-8346"", ""2502-5988""]",Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T02:57:30Z,April,00027352b3ff44bf9be3bf94d3f5d462,Universitas Lancang Kuning,,"[""Agriculture"", ""Agriculture (General)""]",PENGGUNAAN BAP DAN TDZ UNTUK PERBANYAKAN TANAMAN GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.),2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"This paper analyses the possibilities to derive drainage density map, a parameter used within Erosion Potential Method (EPM, Gavrilović), for the Dubračina catchment study area in better detail and precision. EPM method is used for erosion assessment in the karstic areas characterized by torrential rivers. In this paper, three different methodologies were used to derive drainage density map each using different assumptions and allowing different spatial variability. The third case of drainage density map provides most realistic spatial variance of the drainage density parameter with lower values along the edges of the catchment and higher values concentrated along the river and tributary intersections.","[""Nevena Dragičević"", ""Barbara Karleuša"", ""Nevenka Ožanić""]",CH,2018-08-01T06:57:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/000296b691b445a2978218ff444ccb35,10.3390/proceedings2110620,,Nevena Dragičević,http://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/2/11/620,"[""2504-3900""]",Proceedings,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:34:59Z,7,000296b691b445a2978218ff444ccb35,MDPI AG,620,"[""General Works""]",Improvement of Drainage Density Parameter Estimation within Erosion Potential Method,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"This paper addresses one of the first translations of a US anthropological monograph into Romanian. Its author, John V. Murra (1916–2006), born into a Russian-Jewish family in Odessa, grew up in Romania, where he studied and became involved in the Communist movement before his departure for Chicago in 1934. His 1956 PhD thesis in anthropology at University of Chicago on the Inka state was a first step towards turning Murra into an influential figure in the field of Andean anthropology. His sister Ata Iosifescu lived in Romania and translated his PhD thesis into Romanian, published in 1987 as Civilizaţie inca: organizarea economică a statului incaş(Inka Civilization: the Economic Organization of the Inka State). Based on their correspondence kept at the National Anthropological Archives at the Smithsonian Institution (Washington, DC), I propose to reconstruct this translation’s story: the context, the constraints and the process of translation itself. I am also addressing the question of the book’s reception in Romania.","[""Anăstăsoaie Marian Viorel""]",PL,2019-03-03T23:52:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002b89d3af54fe5ad0db772a03492d4,10.2478/subbs-2018-0013,116,Anăstăsoaie Marian Viorel,https://doi.org/10.2478/subbs-2018-0013,"[""1224-8703"", ""2066-0464""]",Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Sociologia,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:10:38Z,12,0002b89d3af54fe5ad0db772a03492d4,Sciendo,93,"[""Anthropology"", ""Sociology (General)""]",Translating John V. Murra’s ‘The Economic Organization of the Inca State’ into Romanian as ‘Obra DE Amor’,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
,"[""Valerij Maksimov"", ""Oleg Sergejev""]",EE,2025-11-04T11:29:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002dab86f904ebc9350045121028ee1,0002dab86f904ebc9350045121028ee1,313,Valerij Maksimov,https://kirj.ee/public/Linguistica_Uralica/2018/issue_4/ling-2018-4-312-313.pdf,"[""0868-4731"", ""1736-7506""]",Linguistica Uralica,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-11-04T11:29:49Z,11,0002dab86f904ebc9350045121028ee1,Estonian Academy Publishers,312,"[""Philology. Linguistics""]",К 70-летию со дня рождения А. Н. Куклина (1948—2018) [Anatolij Kuklin (1948—2018); pp. 312-313,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Introduction
The HIV epidemic in England is largely concentrated among heterosexuals who are predominately black African and men who have sex with men (MSM). We present for the first time trends in annual HIV incidence for adults attending sexual health clinics, where 80% of all HIV diagnoses are made.Methods
We identified newly diagnosed incident HIV using a recent infection testing algorithm (RITA) consisting of a biomarker (AxSYM assay, modified to determine antibody avidity), epidemiological and clinical information. We estimated HIV incidence using the WHO RITA formula for cross-sectional studies, with HIV testing data from sexual health clinics as the denominator.Results
From 2009 to 2013, each year, between 9,700 and 26,000 black African heterosexuals (of between 161,000 and 231,000 heterosexuals overall) were included in analyses. For the same period, annually between 19,000 and 55,000 MSM were included. Estimates of HIV incidence among black Africans increased slightly (although non-significantly) from 0.15% (95% C.I.0.05%-0.26%) in 2009 to 0.19% (95% C.I.0.04%-0.34%) in 2013 and was 4-5-fold higher than among all heterosexuals among which it remained stable between 0.03% (95% C.I.0.02%-0.05%) and 0.05% (95% C.I.0.03%-0.07%) over the period. Among MSM incidence was highest and increased (non-significantly) from 1.24% (95%C.I 0.96-1.52%) to 1.46% (95% C.I 1.23%-1.70%) after a peak of 1.52% (95%C.I 1.30%-1.75%) in 2012.Conclusion
These are the first nationwide estimates for trends in HIV incidence among black African and heterosexual populations in England which show black Africans, alongside MSM, remain disproportionately at risk of infection. Although people attending sexual health clinics may not be representative of the general population, nearly half of black Africans and MSM had attended in the previous 5 years. Timely and accurate incidence estimates will be critical in monitoring the impact of the reconfiguration of sexual health services in England, and any prevention programmes such as pre-exposure prophylaxis.","[""Adamma Aghaizu"", ""Jennifer Tosswill"", ""Daniela De Angelis"", ""Helen Ward"", ""Gwenda Hughes"", ""Gary Murphy"", ""Valerie Delpech""]",US,2018-07-09T05:33:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002f052d46645938a9e7986cc2d7fbb,10.1371/journal.pone.0197939,,Adamma Aghaizu,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0197939,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:12:55Z,0,0002f052d46645938a9e7986cc2d7fbb,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0197939,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]","HIV incidence among sexual health clinic attendees in England: First estimates for black African heterosexuals using a biomarker, 2009-2013.",2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Most signals involved in post-transcriptional regulatory networks are located in the untranslated regions (UTRs) of the mRNAs. Therefore, to deepen our understanding of gene expression regulation, delimitation of these regions with high accuracy is needed. The trypanosomatid lineage includes a variety of parasitic protozoans causing a significant worldwide burden on human health. Given their peculiar mechanisms of gene expression, these organisms depend on post-transcriptional regulation as the main level of gene expression control. In this context, the definition of the UTR regions becomes of key importance. We have developed UTR-mini-exon (UTRme), a graphical user interface (GUI) stand-alone application to identify and annotate 5′ and 3′ UTR regions in a highly accurate way. UTRme implements a multiple scoring system tailored to address the issue of false positive UTR assignment that frequently arise because of the characteristics of the intergenic regions. Even though it was developed for trypanosomatids, the tool can be used to predict 3′ sites in any eukaryote and 5′ UTRs in any organism where trans-splicing occurs (such as the model organism C. elegans). UTRme offers a way for non-bioinformaticians to precisely determine UTRs from transcriptomic data. The tool is freely available via the conda and github repositories.","[""Santiago Radío"", ""Santiago Radío"", ""Rafael Sebastián Fort"", ""Rafael Sebastián Fort"", ""Beatriz Garat"", ""José Sotelo-Silveira"", ""José Sotelo-Silveira"", ""Pablo Smircich"", ""Pablo Smircich""]",CH,2018-12-18T11:07:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/000316fd9cbb465fa644c031a386cfa8,10.3389/fgene.2018.00671,,Santiago Radío,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fgene.2018.00671/full,"[""1664-8021""]",Frontiers in Genetics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:31:22Z,12,000316fd9cbb465fa644c031a386cfa8,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Genetics""]",UTRme: A Scoring-Based Tool to Annotate Untranslated Regions in Trypanosomatid Genomes,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"A hanseníase é uma doença infectocontagiosa de evolução crónica, causada pelo Mycobacterium leprae. Seu curso crónico pode ser interrompido por episódios reacionais agudos ou subagudos. O fenómeno de Lúcio é uma reação imunológica vasculítica que ocorre em doentes com lepra lepromatosa. Surge com máculas purpúricas que evoluem com necrose e ulceração, de forma ascendente, deixando cicatriz atrófica. Os autores descrevem o caso de um paciente de 73 anos, sexo masculino, com lesões ulceronecróticas em membros inferiores e exposição tendinosa em calcâneo. Com base em dados clínico-laboratoriais e exame dermatológico, confirmado diagnóstico de lepra lepromatosa com vasculite do tipo fenómeno de Lúcio. Evoluiu com boa resposta ao esquema alternativo de tratamento com poliquimioterapia multibacilar.","[""Camila Araujo Dantas"", ""Caroline Medeiros Prohmann"", ""Lorena Barcelos e Silva"", ""Rafael Figueiredo Gatti"", ""Thalita Marçal Machado"", ""Rosa Maria Cordeiro Soubhia"", ""João Roberto Antonio""]",PT,2020-05-26T22:45:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/00031b266a38474c82faefda153c43f6,10.29021/spdv.76.2.804,,Camila Araujo Dantas,https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/804,"[""2182-2395"", ""2182-2409""]",Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:13:34Z,May,00031b266a38474c82faefda153c43f6,Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia,,"[""Dermatology"", ""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]",Fenómeno de Lúcio: Resposta ao Tratamento Alternativo com Poliquimioterapia Multibacilar,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"The low-dimensional periodic Klein-Gordon lattices are studied for integrability. We prove that the periodic lattice with two particles and certain nonlinear potential is nonintegrable. However, in the cases of up to six particles, we prove that their Birkhoff-Gustavson normal forms are integrable, which allows us to apply KAM theory in most cases.","[""Ognyan Christov""]",GB,2018-02-08T07:15:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/00034b06d9c94b579ce62ea7876e9692,10.1155/2018/7023696,,Ognyan Christov,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7023696,"[""1687-9120"", ""1687-9139""]",Advances in Mathematical Physics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,00034b06d9c94b579ce62ea7876e9692,Wiley,,"[""Physics""]",Near-Integrability of Low-Dimensional Periodic Klein-Gordon Lattices,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Microcystin-LR (MC-LR) is the most toxic and frequently detected monocyclic heptapeptide hepatotoxin produced by cyanobacteria, which poses a great threat to the natural ecosystem and public health. It is very important to seek environment-friendly and cost-efficient methods to remove MC-LR in water. In this study, the MC-degrading capacities of a novel indigenous bacterial community designated as YFMCD4 and the influence of environmental factors including various temperatures, MC concentrations and pH on the MC-degrading activities were investigated utilizing high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). In addition, the MC-degrading mechanism of YFMCD4 was also studied using HPLC coupled with a mass spectrometry equipped with electrospray ionization interface (HPLC-ESI-MS). The data showed MC-LR was completely removed at the maximum rate of 0.5 µg/(mL·h) under the optimal condition by YFMCD4. Two pure bacterial strains Alcaligenes faecalis and Stenotrophomonas acidaminiohila were isolated from YFMCD4 degraded MC-LR at a slower rate. The MC-degrading rates of YFMCD4 were significantly affected by different temperatures, pH and MC-LR concentrations. Two intermediates of a tetrapeptide and Adda appeared in the degradation process. These results illustrate that the novel YFMCD4 is one of the highest effective MC-degrading bacterial community, which can completely remove MC-LR and possesses a significant potential to treat water bodies contaminated by MC-LR.","[""Fei Yang"", ""Jian Guo"", ""Feiyu Huang"", ""Isaac Yaw Massey"", ""Ruixue Huang"", ""Yunhui Li"", ""Cong Wen"", ""Ping Ding"", ""Weiming Zeng"", ""Geyu Liang""]",CH,2018-09-10T07:27:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/000361855c304169bdf874a7be8ff192,10.3390/toxins10090363,,Fei Yang,http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/10/9/363,"[""2072-6651""]",Toxins,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:19:21Z,9,000361855c304169bdf874a7be8ff192,MDPI AG,363,"[""Medicine""]",Removal of Microcystin-LR by a Novel Native Effective Bacterial Community Designated as YFMCD4 Isolated from Lake Taihu,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Au Maroc, la forêt constitue une réserve pastorale à longueur d’année, et produit, en année normale, 1,5 milliard d’unités fourragères soit 17% du bilan fourrager national. La question pastorale constitue l’un des facteurs de désertification des formations forestières dans un contexte bioclimatique où l’aridité touche plus de 93% du territoire national. C’est ainsi que le département des Eaux et Forêts et ses partenaires ont élaboré en 2016 une stratégie sylvopastorale nationale. La vision retenue consiste à ce que les ressources sylvopastorales soient gérées durablement dans le long terme moyennant la bonne gouvernance de tous les biens, services que recèlent les territoires forestiers. Cette stratégie sylvopastorale traite des questions de restauration des écosystèmes naturel.","[""Mustapha Naggar""]",FR,2022-10-20T07:32:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/00038e447e464e2daaa06384d37a3f4c,10.4267/2042/70133,,Mustapha Naggar,https://revueforestierefrancaise.agroparistech.fr/article/view/5152,"[""0035-2829"", ""1951-6827""]",Revue Forestière Française,"[""FR""]",2025-08-19T21:28:26Z,October,00038e447e464e2daaa06384d37a3f4c,AgroParisTech,,"[""Forestry""]",Stratégie sylvopastorale et renouveau des pratiques pastorales en forêt au Maroc,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"For people with Parkinson’s disease (PD), considered the most common neurodegenerative disease behind Alzheimer’s disease, accurate diagnosis is dependent on many factors; however, misdiagnosis is extremely common in the prodromal phases of the disease, when treatment is thought to be most effective. Currently, there are no robust biomarkers that aid in the early diagnosis of PD. Following previously reported work by our group, we accurately measured the concentrations of 18 bile acids in the serum of a prodromal mouse model of PD. We identified three bile acids at significantly different concentrations (p < 0.05) when mice representing a prodromal PD model were compared with controls. These include ω-murichoclic acid (MCAo), tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) and ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA). All were down-regulated in prodromal PD mice with TUDCA and UDCA at significantly lower levels (17-fold and 14-fold decrease, respectively). Using the concentration of three bile acids combined with logistic regression, we can discriminate between prodromal PD mice from control mice with high accuracy (AUC (95% CI) = 0.906 (0.777⁻1.000)) following cross validation. Our study highlights the need to investigate bile acids as potential biomarkers that predict PD and possibly reflect the progression of manifest PD.","[""Stewart F. Graham"", ""Nolwen L. Rey"", ""Zafer Ugur"", ""Ali Yilmaz"", ""Eric Sherman"", ""Michael Maddens"", ""Ray O. Bahado-Singh"", ""Katelyn Becker"", ""Emily Schulz"", ""Lindsay K. Meyerdirk"", ""Jennifer A. Steiner"", ""Jiyan Ma"", ""Patrik Brundin""]",CH,2018-11-01T08:05:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003ce4bbc2641999a3bd8d919795571,10.3390/metabo8040071,,Stewart F. Graham,https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/8/4/71,"[""2218-1989""]",Metabolites,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:44:11Z,10,0003ce4bbc2641999a3bd8d919795571,MDPI AG,71,"[""Microbiology""]",Metabolomic Profiling of Bile Acids in an Experimental Model of Prodromal Parkinson’s Disease,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
旨在探索垄作覆膜对夏玉米动态生长过程、作物产量和水分利用效率及土壤水分运移规律的影响。试验设置垄作覆膜(RM)和平作不覆膜(NM)处理,在试验数据分析的基础上,采用Logistic方程及其修正方程分别拟合株高和叶面积指数生长动态,结合数值模型HYDRUS-2D模拟典型降雨过程的土壤水分动态。结果表明:Logistic方程拟合下,垄作覆膜与平作未覆膜处理夏玉米株高最大增长速率及其出现时间分别为5.1,5.2 cm/d和播种后39,41天(3年均值),同时垄作覆膜夏玉米叶面积指数最大增长率较平作未覆膜提高了14.6%,增长速率最大值出现时间提前了2天;垄作覆膜夏玉米穗长、穗粒数、百粒重、产量及水分利用效率较平作未覆膜分别增加了7.8%,15.4%,1.3%,6.0%和3.1%(3年均值)。HYDRUS-2D模型对典型降雨后土壤剖面水分变化的模拟结果表明,垄作覆膜能增加降雨入渗,增大0—20 cm土层和0—200 cm剖面平均含水量。垄作覆膜种植具有增产保墒效应,但其增产效应与生育期气象条件有关,生育季降雨过多或过少都会影响其增产效应。,"[""王"", ""冯"", ""王乃江"", ""董勤各"", ""周立峰""]",CN,2026-02-10T06:44:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003d61149d54a9ebbafaf423b5c7fba,0003d61149d54a9ebbafaf423b5c7fba,119,王,http://www.stbcxb.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2018.02.017,"[""1009-2242""]",Shuitu Baochi Xuebao,"[""ZH""]",2026-02-10T06:44:37Z,,0003d61149d54a9ebbafaf423b5c7fba,Editorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,110,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Agriculture""]",垄作覆膜种植对夏玉米生长和土壤水分动态的影响,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"O estudo analisa o percurso do Figuren Theater Tübingen e alguns procedimentos criativos utilizados pelo seu diretor, Frank Soehnle, em suas recentes encenações. O texto se atém principalmente a aspectos como interpretação e inspipração; texto literário e texto cênico; as possibilidades expressivas dos objetos; as relações entre artes cênicas e artes visuais; e o papel do diretor.
Palavras-chave: Figuren Theater Tübingen. Encenação teatral. Processo de criação.","[""Frank Soehnle""]",BR,2021-03-05T20:03:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003e91642ae4461a7c5c18424c9993e,0003e91642ae4461a7c5c18424c9993e,,Frank Soehnle,https://periodicos.udesc.br/index.php/moin/article/view/12438,"[""1809-1385"", ""2595-0347""]",Móin-Móin,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T15:48:09Z,April,0003e91642ae4461a7c5c18424c9993e,Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina,,"[""Arts in general""]",Sobre a direção no teatro de figuras – uma utopia,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"
A review of Deborah Boyle's recent book The Well-Ordered Universe: The Philosophy of Margaret Cavendish (Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2017).
","[""David Cunning""]",CA,2022-12-22T17:00:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/000436b83df34ee3a3b261136801bba7,10.5206/ls.2018.3792,,David Cunning,https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/locke/article/view/3792,"[""2561-925X""]",Locke Studies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:00:16Z,July,000436b83df34ee3a3b261136801bba7,"Western Libraries, The University of Western Ontario",,"[""Religions. Mythology. Rationalism"", ""Philology. Linguistics"", ""History (General)""]",Review of The Well-Ordered Universe: The Philosophy of Margaret Cavendish by Deborah Boyle,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Abstract Background Morphine is worldwide the analgesic of first choice after cardiac surgery in children. Morphine has unwanted hemodynamic and respiratory side effects. Therefore, post–cardiac surgery patients may potentially benefit from a non-opioid drug for pain relief. A previous study has shown that intravenous (IV) paracetamol is effective and opioid-sparing in children after major non-cardiac surgery. The aim of the study is to test the hypothesis that intermittent IV paracetamol administration in children after cardiac surgery will result in a reduction of at least 30% of the cumulative morphine requirement. Methods This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled trial at four level-3 pediatric intensive care units (ICUs) in the Netherlands and Belgium. Children who are 0–36 months old will be randomly assigned to receive either intermittent IV paracetamol or continuous IV morphine up to 48 h post-operatively. Morphine will be available as rescue medication for both groups. Validated pain and sedation assessment tools will be used to monitor patients. The sample size (n = 208, 104 per arm) was calculated in order to detect a 30% reduction in morphine dose; two-sided significance level was 5% and power was 95%. Discussion This study will focus on the reduction, or replacement, of morphine by IV paracetamol in children (0–36 months old) after cardiac surgery. The results of this study will form the basis of a new pain management algorithm and will be implemented at the participating ICUs, resulting in an evidence-based guideline on post-operative pain after cardiac surgery in infants who are 0–36 months old. Trial registration Dutch Trial Registry (www.trialregister.nl): NTR5448 on September 1, 2015. Institutional review board approval (MEC2015–646), current protocol version: July 3, 2017","[""Gerdien A. Zeilmaker-Roest"", ""Joost van Rosmalen"", ""Monique van Dijk"", ""Erik Koomen"", ""Nicolaas J. G. Jansen"", ""Martin C. J. Kneyber"", ""Sofie Maebe"", ""Greet van den Berghe"", ""Dirk Vlasselaers"", ""Ad J. J. C. Bogers"", ""Dick Tibboel"", ""Enno D. Wildschut""]",GB,2018-08-20T15:28:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004430df22a4666975223500175e058,10.1186/s13063-018-2705-5,11,Gerdien A. Zeilmaker-Roest,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13063-018-2705-5,"[""1745-6215""]",Trials,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:11:12Z,6,0004430df22a4666975223500175e058,BMC,1,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Intravenous morphine versus intravenous paracetamol after cardiac surgery in neonates and infants: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a severe form of nausea and vomiting associated with unfavourable outcomes during pregnancy. Here, Fejzo et al. perform genome-wide scans for HG and pregnancy nausea and vomiting and identify genetic associations at two loci implicating the genes GDF15 and IGFBP7.","[""Marlena S. Fejzo"", ""Olga V. Sazonova"", ""J. Fah Sathirapongsasuti"", ""Ingileif B. Hallgrímsdóttir"", ""Vladimir Vacic"", ""Kimber W. MacGibbon"", ""Frederic P. Schoenberg"", ""Nicholas Mancuso"", ""Dennis J. Slamon"", ""Patrick M. Mullin"", ""23andMe Research Team""]",GB,2021-05-11T11:06:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004683069334187bf5574803b03f3fa,10.1038/s41467-018-03258-0,9,Marlena S. Fejzo,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03258-0,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:32:35Z,3,0004683069334187bf5574803b03f3fa,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",Placenta and appetite genes GDF15 and IGFBP7 are associated with hyperemesis gravidarum,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
"Fresh strawberries are one of the most popular fruits in China and are vulnerable to microbial contamination. In this study, the behavior of Salmonella Typhimurium on fresh strawberries stored at refrigeration and room temperatures, as well as the effectiveness of mild heat wash treatments at 47, 50, and 53°C on bacterial survival was investigated. The modified Gompertz, Huang, log-linear, and Weibull models were used to fit bacterial growth and survival curves under different treatments. A secondary model based on linear regression was developed to describe the effect of washing temperature on the kinetic parameters of S. Typhimurium survival derived from the Weibull model. During 72 h storage, S. Typhimurium on fresh strawberries stored at 4°C was reduced by 1.35 log CFU/g and growth of 5.64 log CFU/g was observed when strawberries were stored at 25°C. Bacterial reductions of 1.22 ± 0.15, 1.92 ± 0.06, 2.27 ± 0.07 log CFU/g were obtained when washing was carried out at 47, 50 and 53°C for 240 s, respectively. The wash temperature was an important parameter for bacterial inactivation and bacterial populations declined significantly in conjunction with washing time (p < 0.05). Warm wash treatments lead the visible color changes of strawberries, showing a slightly darker appearance while acceptable. The goodness-of-fit indices indicated that the log-linear model provided a satisfactory fit to describe the bacterial survival at 4°C. According to the smaller Akaike information criterion (AIC) value, the modified Gompertz model performed slightly better than the Huang model in describing bacterial growth at 25°C. The high adj-R2 (≥0.90) and small RMSE (≤0.22) indicated the Weibull model better described bacterial behavior under mild heat treatments. We found a close linear relationship between wash temperatures and ln k and ln n. These models were validated by independent experimental data and the values of the bias and accuracy factors fell into the acceptable range.","[""Wen Wang"", ""Yu Zhou"", ""Yu Zhou"", ""Xingning Xiao"", ""Xingning Xiao"", ""Guiling Yang"", ""Qiang Wang"", ""Wei Wei"", ""Yuanjing Liu"", ""Hua Yang""]",CH,2018-09-13T05:28:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000478a36d0648e2af7dd1caf63d25bc,10.3389/fmicb.2018.02091,,Wen Wang,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02091/full,"[""1664-302X""]",Frontiers in Microbiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:17:45Z,9,000478a36d0648e2af7dd1caf63d25bc,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Microbiology""]",Behavior of Salmonella Typhimurium on Fresh Strawberries Under Different Storage Temperatures and Wash Treatments,2018,ezePyZA7UxjoaqBUg,AoVgRnXXllZydwycv
,"[""M. Roscigno"", ""F. Badenchini"", ""G. Napodano"", ""M. Borghesi"", ""C. Marenghi"", ""T. Magnani"", ""G. Simone"", ""G. Conti"", ""G. Guazzoni"", ""M. Tanello"", ""A. Ranieri"", ""M. Battaglia"", ""A. Lapini"", ""V. Altieri"", ""E. Bollito"", ""G. Cicchetti"", ""P. Colombo"", ""M. Colecchia"", ""P. Ditonno"", ""M. Fabiano"", ""E. Frego"", ""H. Rodolfo"", ""R. Montironi"", ""C. Patriarca"", ""A. Pili"", ""A. Paganelli"", ""R. Sanseverino"", ""T. Rancati"", ""C. Bangma"", ""L.F. Da Pozzo"", ""R. Valdagni""]",NL,2020-12-30T04:22:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/00000687d1454ca79063131d6a6874d2,10.1016/S2666-1683(20)35566-X,,M. Roscigno,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266616832035566X,"[""2666-1683""]",European Urology Open Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:34:33Z,10,00000687d1454ca79063131d6a6874d2,Elsevier,S143,"[""Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology"", ""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Factors predicting active treatment free-survival and initial experience with mpMRI as a selection tool in patient undergoing active surveillance: 10-year follow-up of SIUrO PRIAS-ITA working group,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"A doença causada pelo coronavírus (COVID-19), inicialmente descrita em Wuhan, China, foi recentemente declarada pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) como uma pandemia global. A idade avançada e a presença de comorbilidades, características bem definidas na população portadora de tumores sólidos, foram interpretadas como fatores de risco para doença grave e morte. O estado de imunodepressão relacionado com o cancro e os seus tratamentos associados também parece desempenhar um papel ativo no prognóstico, resposta e resultados clínicos neste tipo de doentes. Apesar dos doentes oncológicos metastizados não serem bons candidatos para o tratamento em Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI), o prognóstico individual deve ser tido em consideração. Descrevemos um caso de um doente com neoplasia da próstata (CaP) metastizado (estádio IV) infetado pelo SARS-CoV-2, que necessitou de UCI e recuperou da infeção pelo COVID-19.","[""Gil Falcão"", ""Cabrita Carneiro"", ""Luís Campos Pinheiro""]",PT,2020-06-30T17:32:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000196fbeb147e29d612e9e8629692b,10.29315/gm.v7i2.328,,Gil Falcão,https://www.gazetamedica.pt/index.php/gazeta/article/view/328,"[""2183-8135"", ""2184-0628""]",Gazeta Médica,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:48:26Z,June,0000196fbeb147e29d612e9e8629692b,José de Mello Saúde,,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Recuperação Completa de Doente com Carcinoma da Próstata Estádio IV Durante a Pandemia COVID-19,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"In some languages, distributive markers/quantifiers can attach to the argument that is being distributed (the distributive share), as opposed to the restrictor of the sentence (the distributive key). Researchers agree that distributive share markers can also distribute over events (and not only individuals), but disagree as to what these markers are semantically – universal distributive quantifiers or event plurality (pluractional) markers. In this paper, we experimentally probe spatial event distribution. On a universal quantification account, exhaustive distribution over a spatial distributive key is enforced, while on the pluractional analysis there is no such requirement. We carried out two picture verification experiments to test exhaustivity requirements in intransitive sentences with distributive share markers from two typologically different languages: the Serbian marker po and the Korean marker -ssik. We found evidence for an exhaustivity requirement over pluralities of non-atomic individuals (groups), but not over designated spatial locations. We interpret these findings as evidence that the semantics of (spatial) event distribution with distributive share markers involves a (spatial) distributive key. Specifically, po/-ssik have a universal quantificational force (with a meaning akin to per (each)) establishing a distributive relation between individual events and elements of the spatial distributive key. Plural individuals made salient in the visual input can serve to divide up the spatial key into chunks of space that have to be exhausted.","[""Ana Bosnić"", ""Hamida Demirdache"", ""Jennifer Spenader""]",GB,2024-06-19T09:10:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001b143f38430aba0fb84857cf279a,10.5334/gjgl.858,,Ana Bosnić,https://www.glossa-journal.org/article/id/5326/,"[""2397-1835""]",Glossa,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:37:52Z,7,00001b143f38430aba0fb84857cf279a,Open Library of Humanities,,"[""Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar""]",Dancing monkeys in Serbian and Korean – exhaustivity requirements on distributive share markers,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"From 340 CBCT included in this study, 65 patients (19.1%) found a C-shaped root canals in the mandibular first premolars, 13 patients (3.8%) - C-shaped root canals in mandibular second premolars, 34 (10%) patients - in the mandibular second molars. Patients with C-shaped root canals in the mandibular first premolars 10,77% found C-shaped root canals in the mandibular second premolars. This is 2,8 times higher than the incidence C-shaped canals in the mandibular second premolars (3,85%) patients in the sample. C-shaped root canals in the mandibular second molars in 20,6% of patients were combined with the C-shaped root canals first mandibular premolars. It is 2 times larger than those in the sample (10%). The combination of C-shaped root canals in the first mandibular premolars and mandibular second premolars with mandibular incisors and canines with two canals not exceed their prevalence in the sample.",[],RU,2021-04-27T14:48:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001ecaf2314cd682053d9c3f9583aa,00001ecaf2314cd682053d9c3f9583aa,23,,https://www.endodont.ru/jour/article/view/43,"[""1683-2981"", ""1726-7242""]",Эндодонтия Today,"[""RU""]",2025-08-20T03:19:35Z,3,00001ecaf2314cd682053d9c3f9583aa,"LLC ""Endo Press""",20,"[""Dentistry""]",Combinations C-shaped root canals in mandibular premolars and second mandibular molars with each other and with the complex channels of other teeth of the lower jaw according to the cone-beam computed tomography,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Abstract Background In women with singleton pregnancies, maternal adaptation is considered a stress test for later life cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to assess maternal adaptation in women with twin pregnancies compared to women carrying singletons during and after pregnancy. Methods This was a population based prospective cohort study of 91 women with twin pregnancies and 8107 women carrying singletons. The association of twin pregnancy and maternal adaptation was examined using regression analyses. In pregnancy, we measured soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFLT-1), placental growth (PGF) factor, systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and the occurrence of pre-eclampsia (PE). After pregnancy, measurements were obtained on SBP and DBP, cardiac function, retinal calibres, intima media thickness and distensibility of the common carotid artery. Results sFLT-1 and PGF concentrations were higher in early (13.4 weeks) and mid-pregnancy (20.4 weeks) in women with twin pregnancies compared to women with singleton pregnancies. Women with twin pregnancies had a different DBP pattern in pregnancy. Women with twin pregnancies were more likely to have PE (odds ratio 3.63; 95% CI [1.76 to 7.48]). Six and ten years after pregnancy, no differences in maternal adaptation were observed. Conclusions Women with twin pregnancies show an altered adaptation during pregnancy compared to women with singleton pregnancies. This is associated with a substantially increased incidence of PE, but does not lead to persistent altered maternal adaptation years after pregnancy.","[""Maria C. Adank"", ""Zoe A. Broere-Brown"", ""Romy Gonçalves"", ""M. Kamran Ikram"", ""Vincent W. V. Jaddoe"", ""Eric A. P. Steegers"", ""Sarah Schalekamp-Timmermans""]",GB,2020-05-31T12:15:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/000020ad05624b5fbfae570ef4b97265,10.1186/s12884-020-02994-w,9,Maria C. Adank,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-020-02994-w,"[""1471-2393""]",BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:50:39Z,5,000020ad05624b5fbfae570ef4b97265,BMC,1,"[""Gynecology and obstetrics""]",Maternal cardiovascular adaptation to twin pregnancy: a population-based prospective cohort study,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness, affecting up to 70 million people worldwide. High intraocular pressure (IOP) is a major risk factor for glaucoma. It is well established that inefficient aqueous humor (AqH) outflow resulting from structural or functional alterations in ocular drainage tissues causes high IOP, but the genes and pathways involved are poorly understood. We previously demonstrated that mutations in the gene encoding the serine protease PRSS56 induces ocular angle closure and high IOP in mice and identified reduced ocular axial length as a potential contributing factor. Here, we show that Prss56−/− mice also exhibit an abnormal iridocorneal angle configuration characterized by a posterior shift of ocular drainage structures relative to the ciliary body and iris. Notably, we show that retina-derived PRSS56 is required between postnatal days 13 and 18 for proper iridocorneal configuration and that abnormal positioning of the ocular drainage tissues is not dependent on ocular size reduction in Prss56−/− mice. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the genetic context modulates the severity of IOP elevation in Prss56 mutant mice and describe a progressive degeneration of ocular drainage tissues that likely contributes to the exacerbation of the high IOP phenotype observed on the C3H/HeJ genetic background. Finally, we identify five rare PRSS56 variants associated with human primary congenital glaucoma, a condition characterized by abnormal development of the ocular drainage structures. Collectively, our findings point to a role for PRSS56 in the development and maintenance of ocular drainage tissues and IOP homeostasis, and provide new insights into glaucoma pathogenesis.","[""Cassandre Labelle-Dumais"", ""Goutham Pyatla"", ""Seyyedhassan Paylakhi"", ""Nicholas G. Tolman"", ""Syed Hameed"", ""Yusef Seymens"", ""Eric Dang"", ""Anil K. Mandal"", ""Sirisha Senthil"", ""Rohit C. Khanna"", ""Meha Kabra"", ""Inderjeet Kaur"", ""Simon W. M. John"", ""Subhabrata Chakrabarti"", ""K. Saidas Nair""]",GB,2020-08-14T06:17:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/000031ab42834a4b8f1e7981190ae637,10.1242/dmm.042853,,Cassandre Labelle-Dumais,http://dmm.biologists.org/content/13/5/dmm042853,"[""1754-8403"", ""1754-8411""]",Disease Models & Mechanisms,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:02:34Z,5,000031ab42834a4b8f1e7981190ae637,The Company of Biologists,,"[""Medicine"", ""Pathology""]",Loss of PRSS56 function leads to ocular angle defects and increased susceptibility to high intraocular pressure,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Background: Whether retinal microglia can maintain or restore immune homeostasis during and after inflammation is unclear. We performed single-eye mRNA-sequencing on microglia at different timepoints following a single inflammatory stimulus to characterise their transcriptome during and after resolution of endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU).Experimental Approach:Cx3cr1CreER:R26-tdTomato (C57BL/6) male heterozygotes were administered tamoxifen via different regimes at 4–5 weeks of age. Four weeks post-tamoxifen, mice were injected intravitreally with 10 ng lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin induced uveitis, EIU). Six-hundred retinal microglia were obtained by FACS from individual naïve retinas and at 4 h, 18 h, and 2 weeks following EIU induction. Samples were sequenced to a depth of up to 16.7 million reads using the SMART-Seq v4 Ultra Low Input RNA kit. The data was analysed using Partek software and Ingenuity Pathway Analysis. Genes were considered differentially-expressed (DEG) if the FDR step-up p-value was ≤0.05 and the fold-change was ≥±2.Results: Flow cytometric analysis indicates that the Cx3cr1CreER:R26-tdTomato strain is both sensitive (>95% tagging) and specific (>95% specificity) for microglia when tamoxifen is administered topically to the eye for 3 days. During “early” activation, 613 DEGs were identified. In contrast, 537 DEGs were observed during peak cellular infiltrate and none at 2 weeks, compared to baseline controls (1,069 total unique DEGs). Key marker changes were validated by qPCR, flow cytometry, and fluorescence microscopy. C5AR1 was identified and validated as a robust marker of differentiating microglial subsets during an LPS response.Conclusion: Using EIU to provide a single defined inflammatory stimulus, mRNA-Seq identified acute transcriptional changes in retinal microglia which returned to their original transcriptome after 2 weeks. Yolk-sac derived microglia are capable of restoring their homeostatic state after acute inflammation.","[""Oliver H. Bell"", ""David A. Copland"", ""Amy Ward"", ""Lindsay B. Nicholson"", ""Clemens A. K. Lange"", ""Clemens A. K. Lange"", ""Colin J. Chu"", ""Andrew D. Dick"", ""Andrew D. Dick""]",CH,2020-01-09T15:04:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003238d97e4deeb4055af0aef3239a,10.3389/fimmu.2019.03033,,Oliver H. Bell,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2019.03033/full,"[""1664-3224""]",Frontiers in Immunology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:59:10Z,1,00003238d97e4deeb4055af0aef3239a,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy""]",Single Eye mRNA-Seq Reveals Normalisation of the Retinal Microglial Transcriptome Following Acute Inflammation,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Two models were developed to estimate Lyme borreliosis (LB) cases. One was based on the seroprevalence of Borrelia infections in human samples. This model used corrections for false negative and false positive results from published test sensitivity and specificity measures. A second model based on Borrelia infections in sentinel dogs was used to quantify the prevalence of Lyme disease Borrelia infections in humans; the reference baseline for this model was human and canine infections in Germany. A comparison of the two models is shown and differences discussed. The relationships between incidence, prevalence and total infection burden for LB were derived from published data and these were used in both models to calculate annual incidence, prevalence and total LB infections. The modelling was conservative and based on medical insurance records coded for erythema migrans. Linear model growth rates were used in place of the commonly adopted exponential growth. The mean of the two models was used to create estimates for various countries and continents. Examples from the analyses for LB estimated for 2018 include: incidence – USA 473,000/year, Germany 471,000/year, France 434,000/year and UK 132,000/year; prevalence – USA 2.4 million, Germany 2.4 million, France 2.2 million and UK 667,000; total infections – USA 10.1 million, Germany 10.0 million, France 9.3 million and UK 2.8 million. Estimates for the world for 2018 are: incidence 12.3 million/year; prevalence 62.1 million; and total infection burden 262.0 million. These figures are far higher than officially published data and reflect not only the underestimation of diagnosed cases, which is acknowledged by health agencies, but also undiagnosed and misdiagnosed cases.","[""Michael J. Cook"", ""Basant K. Puri""]",CN,2020-11-05T04:11:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000360312a6489891c15d7aa3988941,10.1016/j.idm.2020.10.004,888,Michael J. Cook,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468042720300580,"[""2468-0427""]",Infectious Disease Modelling,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:39:30Z,,0000360312a6489891c15d7aa3988941,"KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.",871,"[""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]",Estimates for Lyme borreliosis infections based on models using sentinel canine and human seroprevalence data,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"W artykule przedstawiono zwięzły przegląd prac dotyczących wpływu wzrostu stężenia dwutlenku węgla w atmosferze na wzrost w niej absorpcji promieniowania termicznego. Zwrócono uwagę na różnice wyników obliczeń w pracach różnych autorów. Przeprowadzono weryfikację eksperymentalną, która potwierdziła możliwość nasycenia się procesu absorpcji promieniowania termicznego dla CO2 w atmosferze. Wskazano możliwości doskonalenia modeli klimatycznych poprzez wykorzystywanie bezpośrednich wyników pomiarów w pracach eksperymentalnych.","[""Jan Kubicki"", ""Krzysztof Kopczyński"", ""Jarosław Młyńczak""]",PL,2020-09-29T23:51:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003e5a423e4c26a779e55828e92820,10.35784/iapgos.826,,Jan Kubicki,https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/iapgos/article/view/826,"[""2083-0157"", ""2391-6761""]","Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska","[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T17:57:32Z,March,00003e5a423e4c26a779e55828e92820,Lublin University of Technology,,"[""Environmental engineering"", ""Environmental sciences""]",NASYCENIE PROCESU ABSORPCJI PROMIENIOWANIA TERMICZNEGO W ATMOSFERYCZNYM DWUTLENKU WĘGLA,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Abstract Background The aim of this study was to examine associations between exposure to violence, quality of life, and psychological distress. Women aged 19–54 years who had been exposed to violence by someone in a close relationship were compared with women unexposed to violence in Finland. We also aimed to investigate associations between different forms of violence (physical, sexual, emotional, or any combination of these) with quality of life and psychological distress. Methods We selected a sample of 22,398 women who had returned self-completed questionnaires from a Finnish population-based health survey between 2013 and 2016. Exposure to violence during the past year was assessed through specific questions from the survey. The EUROHIS-QOL 8-item index was used to measure quality of life, and ordinary least square regressions were fitted. The mental health inventory (MHI-5) was used to measure psychological distress. We investigated associations with multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results Among women in Finland, the prevalence of exposure to violence in any type of close relationship during the past year was 7.6%. Women who had been exposed to violence had significantly worse scores of the EUROHIS-QOL 8-item index, and psychological distress was significantly worse (p < 0.001), compared with unexposed women. Strong associations were found between combinations of violence and both quality of life (coefficient − 0.51, p < 0.001) and mental health (odds ratio 4.16, 95% confidence interval 3.44–5.03). Compared with women who had been exposed to violence by a stranger, women who had been exposed to violence by someone in a close relationship had significantly lower quality-of-life scores (p < 0.001). Conclusions This study found that experience of close relationship violence had a negative influence on both quality of life and psychological distress among women in the general Finnish population. Comparison with victims of violence by strangers shows that some of the lower quality-of-life scores among victims are driven by the perpetrator and victim being in a close relationship. Preventive policies in primary care settings aimed at screening and educating young people should be considered as an early form of intervention to reduce the negative mental health consequences of violence.","[""Tomomi Hisasue"", ""Marie Kruse"", ""Jani Raitanen"", ""Eija Paavilainen"", ""Pekka Rissanen""]",GB,2020-05-03T12:17:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00004cd1bc1a4a32a0651019e9c00502,10.1186/s12905-020-00950-6,10,Tomomi Hisasue,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12905-020-00950-6,"[""1472-6874""]",BMC Women's Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:10:12Z,4,00004cd1bc1a4a32a0651019e9c00502,BMC,1,"[""Gynecology and obstetrics"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]","Quality of life, psychological distress and violence among women in close relationships: a population-based study in Finland",2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The basis of legal relations in public procurement are private and public interests. The purpose of the study is a substantive assessment of the authors hypothesis that the purpose of legal regulation and financial support of public procurement is to satisfy the public interest expressed in the form of a public need for goods, works, and services. The methodological basis of the study rests on historical and systematic approach, analysis, synthesis and comparative-legal methods. The results of the analysis of normative legal acts regulating public procurement, doctrinal literature and practice showed that public interest denounced in the form of public need is realized through public procurement. Public and private interests can be realized exclusively jointly since these needs cannot objectively be met individually. In general, ensuring public as well as private interests boils down to defining and legally securing the rights and obligations of the customer and their officials, which safeguards them in the process of meeting public needs through public procurement. The study revealed the dependence of the essence of public interest on the political regime, which determines the ratio of public and private interests. Public interest in public procurement is suggested to understand as the value-significant selective position of an official or another person authorized by the government, which is expressed in the form of the public need for the necessary benefit; gaining such benefit involves both legal regulation and financial security. The purpose of legal regulation of public procurement is to satisfy public interest. These concepts should be legally enshrined in Law No. 44-FZ.","[""Vitaly V. Kikavets""]",RU,2021-01-14T15:34:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000896b8e2348bc9fd9e756a2c776df,10.22363/2313-2337-2020-24-4-1039-1062,1062,Vitaly V. Kikavets,http://journals.rudn.ru/law/article/viewFile/25252/18903,"[""2313-2337"", ""2408-9001""]",RUDN Journal of Law,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T15:09:30Z,12,0000896b8e2348bc9fd9e756a2c776df,Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University),1039,"[""Law""]",PUBLIC INTEREST IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Travelers exposed to malaria may develop severe disease and complications. A less well-known complication is spontaneous pathologic splenic rupture, which is still under-reported and has never been reported in Israel. In this paper, we report a 23 years old healthy young man presenting in the emergency department, two weeks after coming back from Sierra Leone, with intermittent fever, mild tachycardia and mild left upper quadrant abdominal pain. The patient was diagnosed with Plasmodium falciparum infection and developed rapidly after hospital admission spleen rupture. He was managed conservatively at first but ultimately underwent splenectomy after being hemodynamically unstable. In the recovery period, the patient developed acute respiratory distress syndrome and was reintubated. A high level of suspicion is recommended in every malaria patient presenting with left upper quadrant abdominal pain, even if minimal. Ultrasonography availability in the internal medicine department may be a critical diagnostic tool, especially in non-endemic areas.","[""Yves Weinberg"", ""Arie Feldman"", ""Daniel J. Jakobson"", ""Joseph Mishal""]",CH,2020-12-09T00:02:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000adb953d74750b348800878889098,10.3390/idr12030022,126,Yves Weinberg,https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7449/12/3/22,"[""2036-7430"", ""2036-7449""]",Infectious Disease Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:11:04Z,12,0000adb953d74750b348800878889098,MDPI AG,121,"[""Other systems of medicine""]","Spontaneous Pathologic Splenic Rupture in a Patient with Plasmodium falciparum Infection, First Case Reported in Israel",2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"
Objective: To explore perception of stress & stressors among first year medical students, with or without intervention.
Study Design: Quasi-experimental study.
Place and Duration of Study: Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University (SMBBMU), Larkana and duration of the study was of eight months starting from Oct 2017.
Methodology: All the first year medical students who were willing to participate and present in class and filled the post it notes and perceived stress scale-questionnaire completely were included in this study. These 240 students were randomly divided to two equal groups of 120 students in each; group I received intervention and thus labeled as intervention group, whereas group 2 included remaining half of students which did not receive any intervention (non-intervention group). The intervention was in form of a 2 days’ workshop on stress management. The contents of workshop were carefully selected in concordance with the identified stressors from response of students on the post-it-notes.
Results: About 45% (109) were boys and 55% (131) were girls. Most common stressors identified were, time management (24.1%), lack of guidance from teacher regarding test/exam preparation (20.8%), failure to memorize and retain learned facts (19.1%), lack of peer support (12.5%), frequent test/exams (10.8%) long courses (8.3%) and conflict with teachers/friends (4.1%). Mean baseline perceived stress scale score in intervention group was 19.72 ± 6.04 where as in non-intervention group it was 19.27 ± 0.583. The difference of PSS scores before (baseline) and after intervention (delayed) was statistically significant (p-value <0.001) between two groups.
Conclusion: We may conclude from our study findings that the moderate degree of stress is not uncommon among first year medical students and the stress-management intervention improves perception of stress by addressing the common stressors as identified by them.
","[""Dr Aisha""]",PK,2026-07-15T23:21:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c1a542ad411f98b504a44de028d1,0000c1a542ad411f98b504a44de028d1,,Dr Aisha,https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/4664,"[""0030-9648"", ""2411-8842""]",Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal,"[""EN""]",2026-07-20T23:21:36Z,June,0000c1a542ad411f98b504a44de028d1,Army Medical College Rawalpindi,,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",PERCEPTION OF “STRESS” AND “STRESSORS”AMONG FIRST YEAR MEDICAL STUDENTS AND EFFECT OF INTERVENTION ON THEIR STRESS PERCEPTION,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Recently, spacing policies of the vehicular platoon have been widely developed to enhance safety, traffic efficiency, and fuel consumption. However, the integrated spacing policies aim to maximum overall benefit, and the distributed spacing policies intense to get optimal monomer benefit. Ignoring the fairness of the benefit allocation of each vehicle will reduce the motivation to constitute the platoon. To fill this critical gap, this study proposes a spacing allocation method by treating spacing decisions as cooperative games. A flock’s model which is used to be the payoff function is introduced based on bionic motion principles. We present a characteristic function of the platoon for the cooperative game model considering the specific structure of the platoon. The τ value, Shapley value, and average lexicographic value are introduced and applied to allocate the spacing fairly. Proposed methods are compared with constant distance policy in some typical situations. The simulation results demonstrate that the spacing policy based on cooperative game theory improved the stable time for consistency control and the convergence of longitudinal following error.","[""Yang Liu"", ""Changfu Zong"", ""Xiaojian Han"", ""Dong Zhang"", ""Hongyu Zheng"", ""Chunmei Shi""]",CH,2020-08-13T00:01:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ccd5018849168199b6e6424592ee,10.3390/app10165589,,Yang Liu,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/16/5589,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:15:24Z,08,0000ccd5018849168199b6e6424592ee,MDPI AG,5589,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Spacing Allocation Method for Vehicular Platoon: A Cooperative Game Theory Approach,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"ABSTRACT The malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, was introduced into Hispaniola and other regions of the Americas through the slave trade spanning the 16th through the 19th centuries. During this period, more than 12 million Africans were brought across the Atlantic to the Caribbean and other regions of the Americas. Since malaria is holoendemic in West Africa, a substantial percentage of these individuals carried the parasite. St. Domingue on Hispaniola, now modern-day Haiti, was a major port of disembarkation, and malaria is still actively transmitted there. We undertook a detailed study of the phylogenetics of the Haitian parasites and those from Colombia and Peru utilizing whole-genome sequencing. Principal-component and phylogenetic analyses, based upon single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in protein coding regions, indicate that, despite the potential for millions of introductions from Africa, the Haitian parasites share an ancestral relationship within a well-supported monophyletic clade with parasites from South America, while belonging to a distinct lineage. This result, in stark contrast to the historical record of parasite introductions, is best explained by a severe population bottleneck experienced by the parasites introduced into the Americas. Here, evidence is presented for targeted selection of rare African alleles in genes which are expressed in the mosquito stages of the parasite’s life cycle. These genetic markers support the hypothesis that the severe population bottleneck was caused by the required adaptation of the parasite to transmission by new definitive hosts among the Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) spp. found in the Caribbean and South America. IMPORTANCE Historical data suggest that millions of P. falciparum parasite lineages were introduced into the Americas during the trans-Atlantic slave trade, which would suggest a paraphyletic origin of the extant isolates in the Western Hemisphere. Our analyses of whole-genome variants show that the American parasites belong to a well-supported monophyletic clade. We hypothesize that the required adaptation to American vectors created a severe bottleneck, reducing the effective introduction to a few lineages. In support of this hypothesis, we discovered genes expressed in the mosquito stages of the life cycle that have alleles with multiple, high-frequency or fixed, nonsynonymous mutations in the American populations which are rarely found in African isolates. These alleles appear to be in gene products critical for transmission through the anopheline vector. Thus, these results may inform efforts to develop novel transmission-blocking vaccines by identifying parasite proteins functionally interacting with the vector that are important for successful transmission. Further, to the best of our knowledge, these are the first whole-genome data available from Haitian P. falciparum isolates. Defining the genome of these parasites provides genetic markers useful for mapping parasite populations and monitoring parasite movements/introductions.","[""Massimiliano S. Tagliamonte"", ""Charles A. Yowell"", ""Maha A. Elbadry"", ""Jacques Boncy"", ""Christian P. Raccurt"", ""Bernard A. Okech"", ""Erica M. Goss"", ""Marco Salemi"", ""John B. Dame""]",US,2021-11-15T15:30:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e17190e246e6b2621356f3ffcae1,10.1128/mSphere.00937-20,,Massimiliano S. Tagliamonte,https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mSphere.00937-20,"[""2379-5042""]",mSphere,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:08:29Z,10,0000e17190e246e6b2621356f3ffcae1,American Society for Microbiology,,"[""Microbiology""]","Genetic Markers of Adaptation of Plasmodium falciparum to Transmission by American Vectors Identified in the Genomes of Parasites from Haiti and South America",2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"A physical model for the footwall slope of Nanfen open-pit mine, China was established using a self-developed deep geological engineering disaster model test system. A thermosensitive similar material, paraffin, was selected to simulate a weak structural plane in the slope to reproduce the landslide process. From an experimental perspective, the variation trend of shear strength parameters of weak structural plane and the mechanical support characteristics of NPR (negative Poisson’s ratio) anchor cable under the condition of a large landslide deformation and failure were examined. The results of this model test showed that slope failure has four distinct stages: (1) soil compaction stage, (2) crack generation stage, (3) crack propagation stage, and (4) sliding plane transfixion stage. According to the test results, the rock mechanics parameters of weak surface in the footwall slope of Nanfen open-pit mine were calculated. The cohesion is approximately 1.35 × 105 Pa, and the internal friction angle is approximately 6.33°. During slope failure, the NPR anchor cable experiences a large deformation but no damage occurs, indicating that the NPR anchor cable can be continuously monitored and reinforced during the deformation and failure of landslide. The stress characteristics of NPR anchor cables during the test are consistent with the monitoring results of Newtonian force at the landslide site, proving that NPR anchor cables are effective and reasonable in landslide monitoring and early warning.","[""Zhigang Tao"", ""Yu Shu"", ""Xiaojie Yang"", ""Yanyan Peng"", ""Qihang Chen"", ""Haijiang Zhang""]",NL,2020-06-20T05:13:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e75758fc454fa274439b17aacbe6,10.1016/j.ijmst.2020.05.006,429,Zhigang Tao,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095268619305816,"[""2095-2686"", ""2589-062X""]",International Journal of Mining Science and Technology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:42:40Z,05,0000e75758fc454fa274439b17aacbe6,Elsevier,421,"[""Mining engineering. Metallurgy""]",Physical model test study on shear strength characteristics of slope sliding surface in Nanfen open-pit mine,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"
Aplikasi Siskeudes ini merupakan suatu sistem yang dikembangkan oleh BPKP dalam meningkatkan kualitas tata kelola keuangan desa. Pemerintah Padang Pariaman sudah menetapkan Siskeudes untuk diaplikasikan namun pada kenyataannya masih banyak nagari yang ada di Kecamatan 2x11 Kayutanam khususnya nagari kayu tanam ini mengalami kendala dalam mengaplikasikannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan aplikasi Siskeudes di Nagari Kayu dalam mewujudkan pengelolaan keuangan nagari yang transparan dan secara akuntabel. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Data penelitian didapatkan melalui observasi, studi dokumentasi, dan wawancara secara mendalam, kemudian dianalisis dengan tiga tahapan untuk penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Penerapan Aplikasi Siskeudes di Nagari Kayu Tanam sudah cukup baik dalam penggunaannya, dilihat dari aspek efisiensi, efektif, dan kesesuaian dalam aplikasi tersebut melalui tahap perencanaan dan tahap pelaksanaan, sedangkan belum efektif dan belum ada kesesuaian pada tahap pelaporan dan tahap pertanggungjawaban, tetapi masih banyak kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaannya, yaitu; kurangnya sumber daya manusia yang ada; pelatihan-pelatihan dari pihak kabupaten belum maksimal; keterlambatan dalam penyusunan laporan pertanggungjawaban; dan partisipasi masyarakat yang masih kurang. (2) Faktor-faktor penyebab kendala yang ditemukan dalam penggunaan sistem keuangan desa tersebut, yaitu adanya kesalahan teknis, adanya gangguan lingkungan, dan adanya kelalaian manusia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan aplikasi sistem keuangan desa (Siskeudes) di Nagari Kayu Tanam Kecamatan 2x11 Kayutanam sudah cukup baik diterapkan tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya masih ada kendala-kendala yang terjadi.
","[""Wahib Assyahri"", ""Mercya Vaguita""]",ID,2023-12-24T10:46:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f0db9dc741d8a8290891f0e936a4,0000f0db9dc741d8a8290891f0e936a4,,Wahib Assyahri,http://localhost/nakhoda-3.3.0-16/index.php/njip/article/view/91,"[""1829-5827"", ""2656-5277""]",Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T21:35:07Z,November,0000f0db9dc741d8a8290891f0e936a4,"Governmental Science Laboratory, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Riau",,"[""Political science (General)"", ""Political institutions and public administration (General)""]",Evaluasi Penggunaan Aplikasi Sistem Keuangan Desa (Siskeudes) di Nagari Kayu Tanam Kecamatan 2x11 Kayutanam,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"In order to study the effect of counterpart surface roughness on tribological properties of nanoparticles filled polyphenylene(PTFE)composites under dry friction condition, cold compression molding and hot sintering were used to prepare nano-SiO2 filled PTFE composites. The tribological properties of nano-SiO2 filled PTFE composites sliding on three kinds of counterpart (GCr15) surface with different surface roughness were evaluated by LSR–2M reciprocating friction and wear tester. The morphologies, microstructures and chemical compositions of the transfer films and debris were characterized by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), in order to reveal the friction transfer mechanism of nano-SiO2 filled PTFE composites from the microscopic perspective. The experimental results showed that the friction coefficients of pure PTFE and different content of nano-SiO2 filled PTFE composites increased with the increase of the surface roughness of the steel counterpart, while the friction coefficients were relatively small on the counterpart surface with roughness 0.1. The addition of nano-SiO2 effectively reduced the wear volume of PTFE on three different counterpart surface roughness, when the filling ratio was 0.5%, the best tribological property was obtained on the counterpart surface with roughness 1.2, the running-in time was nearly 10 minutes shorter than pure PTFE, and the wear resistance was 33.3% higher than that of pure PTFE. There was a synergistic effect between the content of nano-SiO2 and the counterpart surface roughness, the friction pair that compose of PTFE composites filled with nano-SiO2 and steel discs counterpart with certain surface roughness can effectively promote the friction transfer of composites, therefore the transfer films with high coverage, uniformity, continuity, rough surface and consistent with the direction of friction on the counterpart surface were formed, which is beneficial for reducing the wear of materials.","[""Gui GAO"", ""Ruihong LI"", ""Jun GONG"", ""Honggang WANG"", ""Dongya YANG"", ""Junfang REN"", ""Shengsheng CHEN""]",CN,2026-05-27T10:54:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f6888c0f48f49052360e66607b56,0000f6888c0f48f49052360e66607b56,214,Gui GAO,http://jsuese.scu.edu.cn/thesisDetails#10.15961/j.jsuese.201801441,"[""2096-3246""]",工程科学与技术,"[""EN"", ""ZH""]",2026-05-27T10:54:20Z,,0000f6888c0f48f49052360e66607b56,Editorial Department of Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition),207,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Hydraulic engineering""]",Effect of Counterpart Surface Roughness on the Tribological Properties of Nano-SiO2 Modified PTFE Composites,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
,"[""ريهام محمود عبد الله""]",EG,2025-02-04T09:17:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000fc59917b4a47ae49a57f3fa5d4f6,10.21608/ijlis.2020.142128,356,ريهام محمود عبد الله,https://ijlis.journals.ekb.eg/article_142128_7583dccf0a57575f2098e6f7cfe7de6d.pdf,"[""2356-8003"", ""2735-3931""]",المجلة الدولية لعلوم المكتبات والمعلومات,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:59:34Z,9,0000fc59917b4a47ae49a57f3fa5d4f6,Egyptian Libraries Association,351,"[""Bibliography. Library science. Information resources""]",المحققون الرقميون لحل المعضلات المعلوماتية فى عالم الانترنت,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The aim of this paper is to explore the experience of exile in two folk ballads by Bruce Springsteen, “American Land” (2006) and “The Ghost of Tom Joad” (1995). The paper examines the aesthetic and poetic aspects of the two ballads. “American Land” tells the story of a new immigrant who settles in America and portrays it as a Promised Land. In “The Ghost of Tom Joad,” Springsteen suggests that ordinary people undergo a metaphorical exile that has led John Steinbeck’s protagonist Tom Joad in The Grapes of Wrath (1939) to express his anger against the injustice of the Great Depression.","[""Khaled Chouana""]",FR,2026-01-19T16:12:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00012bdc1c914f0d996acfea9e7f6010,10.4000/transatlantica.14872,,Khaled Chouana,https://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/14872,"[""1765-2766""]",Transatlantica,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2026-01-19T16:12:20Z,09,00012bdc1c914f0d996acfea9e7f6010,Association Française d'Etudes Américaines,,"[""History America"", ""America""]",Of Exile in America: The Immigrant Experience in “American Land” (2006) and “The Ghost of Tom Joad” (1995) by Bruce Springsteen,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Background Use of snus, a smokeless tobacco product, is increasing in Scandinavia. Strenuous physical activity is associated with an acute increase in high‐sensitivity cardiac troponin (swhs‐cTn) concentrations. Current smoking is associated with lower hs‐cTn, but whether this also holds true for smokeless tobacco and whether tobacco affects the hs‐cTn response to exercise remain unknown. Methods and Results We measured hs‐cTnI and hs‐cTnT concentrations in 914 recreational athletes before and 3 and 24 hours after a 91‐km bicycle race. Self‐reported snus tobacco habits were reported as noncurrent (n=796) and current (n=118). The association between snus use and change in log‐transformed hs‐cTnI and hs‐cTnT concentrations (ie, the differences between concentrations at baseline and 3 hours and 24 hours ) were assessed by multivariable linear regression analysis. Concentrations of hs‐cTn at baseline were lower in current than in noncurrent snus users (hs‐cTnI median, 1.7 ng/L; Q1 to Q3: 1.6–2.3 versus 2.0 ng/L; Q1 to Q3: 1.6–3.2 [P=0.020]; and hs‐cTnT: median, 2.9 ng/L, Q1 to Q3: 2.9–3.5 versus 2.9 ng/L, Q1 to Q3: 2.9–4.3 [P=0.021]). In fully adjusted multivariable models, use of snus was associated with lower change in hs‐cTn concentrations from baseline to 3 hours (hs‐cTnI: −29% [P=0.002], hs‐cTnT: −18% [P=0.010]) and 24 hours (hscTnI: −30% [P=0.010], hs‐cTnT −19%, [P=0.013]). Conclusions Resting hs‐cTn concentrations are lower and the exercise‐induced cardiac troponin response is attenuated in current users of smokeless tobacco compared with nonusers. Further insight into the pathophysiological processes underlying the attenuated cardiac troponin response to exercise in tobacco users is needed. Registration URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT02166216.","[""Julia Brox Skranes"", ""Øyunn Kleiven"", ""Kristin Moberg Aakre"", ""Øyvind Skadberg"", ""Tor H. Melberg"", ""Torbjørn Omland"", ""Stein Ørn""]",US,2022-03-29T20:29:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001303f2319454a98298d3e853e4c49,10.1161/JAHA.120.017363,,Julia Brox Skranes,https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.120.017363,"[""2047-9980""]",Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:52:36Z,10,0001303f2319454a98298d3e853e4c49,Wiley,,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",High‐Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin I and T Response Following Strenuous Activity is Attenuated by Smokeless Tobacco: NEEDED (North Sea Race Endurance Exercise Study) 2014,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Solving the challenge of occupancy prediction is crucial in order to design efficient and sustainable office spaces and automate lighting, heating, and air circulation in these facilities. In office spaces where large areas need to be observed, multiple sensors must be used for full coverage. In these cases, it is normally important to keep the costs low, but also to make sure that the privacy of the people who use such environments are preserved. Low-cost and low-resolution heat (thermal) sensors can be very useful to build solutions that address these concerns. However, they are extremely sensitive to noise artifacts which might be caused by heat prints of the people who left the space or by other objects, which are either using electricity or exposed to sunlight. There are some earlier solutions for occupancy prediction that employ low-resolution heat sensors; however, they have not addressed nor compensated for such heat artifacts. Therefore, in this paper, we presented a low-cost and low-energy consuming smart space implementation to predict the number of people in the environment based on whether their activity is static or dynamic in time. We used a low-resolution and non-intrusive heat sensor to collect data from an actual meeting room. We proposed two novel workflows to predict the occupancy; one that is based on computer vision and one based on machine learning. Besides comparing the advantages and disadvantages of these different workflows, we used several state-of-the-art explainability methods in order to provide a detailed analysis of the algorithm parameters and how the image properties influence the resulting performance. Furthermore, we analyzed noise resources that affect the heat sensor data. The experiments show that the feature classification based method gives high accuracy when the data are clean from noise artifacts. However, when there are noise artifacts, the computer vision based method can compensate for those artifacts providing robust results. Because the computer vision based method requires an empty room recording, the feature classification based method should be chosen either when there is no expectancy of seeing noise artifacts in the data or when there is no empty recording available. We hope that our analysis brings light into understanding how to handle very low-resolution heat images in these environments. The presented workflows could be used in various domains and applications other than smart offices, where occupancy prediction is essential, e.g., for elderly care.","[""Beril Sirmacek"", ""Maria Riveiro""]",CH,2020-09-26T00:01:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/00013831f2754d1eae195f60ab31f584,10.3390/s20195497,,Beril Sirmacek,https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/19/5497,"[""1424-8220""]",Sensors,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:15:21Z,09,00013831f2754d1eae195f60ab31f584,MDPI AG,5497,"[""Chemical technology""]",Occupancy Prediction Using Low-Cost and Low-Resolution Heat Sensors for Smart Offices,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) merupakan teknologi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengkonversikan senyawa organik yang terkandung dalam limbah cair menjadi energi listrik. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan variasi hambatan eksternal (1000 Ω, 800 Ω, 400 Ω, 200 Ω, 100 Ω, dan 50 Ω) pada reaktor MFC untuk menentukan kondisi optimum dalam menghasilkan energi listrik dan menyisihkan senyawa organik. Kinerja reaktor MFC dievaluasi berdasarkan besarnya beda potensial, kerapatan daya, efisiensi Coulomb (CE), dan penyisihan senyawa organik. Tujuan dari pengukuran parameter ini adalah untuk menentukan kinerja reaktor MFC dalam menghasilkan energi listrik dan menyisihkan senyawa organik pada masing-masing variasi penelitian. Selain itu, dilakukan uji biokimia untuk melihat aktivitas dari mikroorganisme dalam reaktor untuk kemudian dijadikan dasar dalam menentukan jenis mikroorganisme dominan yang tumbuh dalam reaktor MFC. Penentuan jenis mikroorganisme menjadi penting untuk optimasi kondisi lingkungan pada penelitan selanjutnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kinerja reaktor MFC dipengaruhi oleh hambatan eksternal yang digunakan. Reaktor MFC dengan hambatan eksternal 100 Ω dipilih sebagai kondisi optimum karena menghasilkan kerapatan daya (174,2 mW/m2) dan penyisihan organik (91%) tertinggi dibandingkan dengan reaktor lain. Selain itu, nilai CE pada kondisi tersebut mencapai 57%, sedikit lebih rendah dari nilai CE yang dihasilkan oleh reaktor MFC dengan hambatan eksternal 50 Ω yaitu 65%. Berdasarkan uji biokimia, mikroorganisme yang tumbuh pada elektroda anoda adalah bakteri yang masuk dalam genus Clostridium (Clostridium sp1 dan Clostridium sp2) yang ditenggarai sebagai jenis bakteri yang termasuk ke dalam exoelectrogen. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat lihat bahwa pemilihan hambatan eksternal yang tepat merupakan faktor penting dalam pengoperasian reaktor MFC.","[""Syarif Hidayat"", ""Dini Widyani Aghnia"", ""Edwan Kardena"", ""Qomarudin Helmy""]",ID,2020-12-16T21:09:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001495fbf74461c975bed08e447fc45,10.14710/presipitasi.v17i3.223-232,232,Syarif Hidayat,https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/presipitasi/article/view/31896,"[""1907-817X""]",Jurnal Presipitasi,"[""EN""]",2025-09-02T00:01:44Z,11,0001495fbf74461c975bed08e447fc45,Diponegoro University,223,"[""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering""]",Kinerja Microbial Fuel Cell dengan Variasi Hambatan Eksternal dalam Menghasilkan Energi Listrik dan Menyisihkan Senyawa Organik pada Limbah Cair,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Abstract The founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) established and consolidated a new type of socialist ethnic relations, and the people of all ethnic groups in China have embarked on a socialist road since then. This “had never occurred in thousands of years” in the history of China’s ethnic relations and was based on the correct path for solving ethnic issues with Chinese characteristics pioneered by the Communist Party of China (CPC), the institutional core of which is the system of regional ethnic autonomy. So to speak, the system of regional ethnic autonomy, as a fundamental political system of the country, is the reconstruction of the important content and system of ethnic relations and the reconstruction of the governance system of a unified multi-ethnic country. Around the year of 1949, the Chinese communists planned the system of regional ethnic autonomy in a systematical and comprehensive manner, and established a basic discourse guiding the ethnic work, ethnic policies and ethnic studies in the PRC. On the basis of historical literature, this paper arranges and sorts out the ethic policies and thinking context at the early stage of the governance by the CPC.","[""Jianyue Chen""]",GB,2020-07-12T12:45:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000172cc992047ed90a40791e43af622,10.1186/s41257-020-00034-1,16,Jianyue Chen,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41257-020-00034-1,"[""2366-1003""]",International Journal of Anthropology and Ethnology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:06:21Z,7,000172cc992047ed90a40791e43af622,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Anthropology"", ""Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology""]",Regional ethnic autonomy: thinking and actions on the reconstruction of a unified multi-ethnic country by the CPC,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The existing strength training fitness products have the problems of single-use group and function. First of all, this paper takes the universal design as the research criterion, finds out the design pain point of the product to realize the strength training generalization, and proposes to use water as the medium to solve the problems of different groups when carrying out strength training because the products can not meet the different training intensity, universal safety, and training parts. Then, the products can be generalized to different groups and their diversified training needs. Finally, the design scheme is analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively, and compared with the best strength training universal products on the market, so as to verify that water as the medium is feasible for effectively realizing the product generalization in different groups and diversified training needs.","[""Baihao Ding"", ""Jixiao Zhang""]",FR,2020-10-09T13:46:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a58e43944831bb9a63fdcee214ec,10.1051/e3sconf/202018903007,,Baihao Ding,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/49/e3sconf_astfe2020_03007.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T15:04:36Z,,0001a58e43944831bb9a63fdcee214ec,EDP Sciences,03007,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Research on Universal Design of Water-based Strength Training Fitness Products,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"This paper assesses the impact of assistance on the wellbeing of Palestinian households. The impact evaluation analysis uses a difference-in-difference approach for the treatment of sample selection bias. The paper uses data from the 2013 and 2014 rounds of the Palestinian Socio-Economic and Food Security survey to estimate the impact of assistance to West Bank and Gaza Strip (WBGS) households on their poverty and food security status. Results suggest that both poverty and food insecurity would have been much higher for WBGS as a whole without assistance, further increasing in areas with lower levels of assistance. However, the average positive impact of assistance hides a lot of heterogeneity. In fact, while there is a clear positive impact of the intensity of assistance on poverty reduction, food consumption and diet diversity in the West Bank, Gaza Strip analysis shows mixed results. Results highlight how the international community cannot disengage from supporting Palestinian households without severely impacting their wellbeing.","[""Donato Romano"", ""Gianluca Stefani"", ""Benedetto Rocchi"", ""Ciro Fiorillo""]",IT,2020-02-25T12:33:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001b3f4cff4425085d1cbf49274ae91,10.13128/bae-8145,,Donato Romano,https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/bae/article/view/8145,"[""2280-6172"", ""2280-6180""]",Bio-based and Applied Economics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:40:59Z,February,0001b3f4cff4425085d1cbf49274ae91,Firenze University Press,,"[""Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling"", ""Forestry""]",The impact of assistance on poverty and food security in a fragile and protracted-crisis context: the case of West Bank and Gaza Strip,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The menopause-related decline in estrogen levels leads to an array of genital, sexual, and urinary symptoms collectively known as genitourinary syndrome of menopause. The constellation of symptoms associated with vulvar and vaginal atrophy (VVA) can have a profoundly detrimental effect on a woman’s sexual function, relationships, and quality of life. Ospemifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator indicated for treatment of moderate-to-severe symptomatic VVA in postmenopausal women who are not candidates for local vaginal estrogen therapy or have contraindications for estrogen products. Ospemifene is administered orally, thus avoiding the inconveniences of local therapy, and can be used in women with VVA and a history of breast cancer after completing all (including adjuvant) breast cancer treatment. As well as restoring vaginal health in symptomatic VVA, ospemifene may have collateral benefits of importance to postmenopausal women. In this Special Issue entitled “Treatment of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy: Clinical Experience with Ospemifene,” illustrative case studies examine the experiences of women with VVA during treatment with ospemifene. Specific topics include the effects of ospemifene on bone markers; its use in breast cancer survivors and in women with dyslipidemia, urinary incontinence, or VVA-related sexual dysfunction; and its concomitant use with laser therapy.","[""Santiago Palacios""]",GB,2020-07-01T14:00:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001c8ae35bb4c7b9e3e4d64a3d473d2,10.7573/dic.2020-3-2,5,Santiago Palacios,https://www.drugsincontext.com/ospemifene-for-vulvar-and-vaginal-atrophy:-an-overview/,"[""1740-4398""]",Drugs in Context,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:52:54Z,7,0001c8ae35bb4c7b9e3e4d64a3d473d2,BioExcel Publishing Ltd,1,"[""Therapeutics. Pharmacology""]",Ospemifene for vulvar and vaginal atrophy: an overview,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Filamentous fungi reproduce asexually or sexually, and the processes of asexual and sexual development are tightly regulated by a variety of transcription factors. In this study, we characterized a Zn2Cys6 transcription factor in two Aspergillus species, A. nidulans (AN5859) and A. flavus (AFLA_046870). AN5859 encodes a Zn2Cys6 transcription factor, called ZcfA. In A. nidulans, ΔzcfA mutants exhibit decreased fungal growth, a reduction in cleistothecia production, and increased asexual reproduction. Overexpression of zcfA results in increased conidial production, suggesting that ZcfA is required for proper asexual and sexual development in A. nidulans. In conidia, deletion of zcfA causes decreased trehalose levels and decreased spore viability but increased thermal sensitivity. In A. flavus, the deletion of the zcfA homolog AFLA_046870 causes increased conidial production but decreased sclerotia production; these effects are similar to those of zcfA deletion in A. nidulans development. Overall, these results demonstrate that ZcfA is essential for maintaining a balance between asexual and sexual development and that some roles of ZcfA are conserved in Aspergillus spp.","[""Ye-Eun Son"", ""He-Jin Cho"", ""Mi-Kyung Lee"", ""Hee-Soo Park""]",US,2020-02-21T05:30:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001cca031224c41bb17190983476e74,10.1371/journal.pone.0228643,,Ye-Eun Son,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0228643,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:44:06Z,0,0001cca031224c41bb17190983476e74,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0228643,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Characterizing the role of Zn cluster family transcription factor ZcfA in governing development in two Aspergillus species.,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"While the Covid-19 emergency has launched a widespread debate about the role of architecture, it is not the only health crisis to have impacted the 20th and 21st centuries. A survey of the leading Italian architectural magazines was performed to better understand how the design culture treated past pandemics, such as the Asian, Hong Kong, and Swine influenzas. Although the review did not reveal explicit reflections, some design constants in the planning of the city emerged cyclically in the background. This paper shows how, thanks to the debate on Covid-19, an incubation process that began a century ago is being completed, allowing only today the clarification of the media function of architecture in the construction of a critical awareness towards the pandemic phenomenon.","[""Elisabetta Canepa"", ""Valeria Guerrisi""]",IT,2021-02-12T18:11:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001ced378a74d0bafa9e4bb577f6252,10.12838/fam/issn2039-0491/n52-53-2020/517,173,Elisabetta Canepa,https://www.famagazine.it/index.php/famagazine/article/view/517,"[""2039-0491""]",Festival dell'Architettura Magazine,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T16:05:14Z,12,0001ced378a74d0bafa9e4bb577f6252,Festival Architettura Edizioni,167,"[""Architecture""]",The Pandemic Storm and the Design Culture’s Rafts: A Review of the Main Italian Architecture Magazines during the 20th and 21st Century’s Major Health Threats,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Los incendios forestales del 2017 ocasionaron importantes daños en la Región del Maule, y obligaron a un nuevo proceso de reconstrucción en las zonas rurales que ya habían sido afectadas por el terremoto del 2010. Este artículo realiza un análisis comparativo de la lógica técnico-política de reconstrucción de viviendas rurales de ambos procesos. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa, realizando 15 entrevistas y un focus group con actores claves, además de analizar información secundaria para caracterizar los impactos y los instrumentos de política habitacional aplicados. Los resultados dan cuenta de la diversidad de enfoques utilizados para reconstruir. Por un lado, se advierten importantes avances, como la adecuación de las normativas técnicas y los instrumentos (subsidios), una mayor apertura a los procesos participativos, una planificación realizada por el Estado, y un control del voluntarismo de grupos privados. Por otro lado, se evidencia la existencia de desafíos pendientes en el ámbito de la estructura institucional, las relaciones entre actores relevantes y la participación comunitaria. Con todo, en el proceso de reconstrucción posterior a los incendios forestales, se aprecia un Estado que asume un mayor rol en la coordinación de los actores involucrados y de acompañamiento de las comunidades.","[""Stefano Micheletti"", ""Dante Pancani Corvalán"", ""Elena Pisani""]",CL,2020-05-19T21:26:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001d58fbc98404bb34c44ee594ea581,10.4067/S0718-83582020000100155,183,Stefano Micheletti,http://revistainvi.uchile.cl/index.php/INVI/article/view/1565,"[""0718-1299"", ""0718-8358""]",Revista INVI,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T20:37:24Z,5,0001d58fbc98404bb34c44ee594ea581,Universidad de Chile,155,"[""Fine Arts"", ""Architecture""]","Análisis comparativo de la lógica técnico-política de reconstrucción: terremoto e incendios forestales en el Maule, Chile",2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Introduction: This study was conducted to compare and evaluate the knowledge as well as the practice of community health volunteers, Accredited social health activists (ASHAs) in low and high malaria-endemic regions of Tripura, Northeast India. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, all ASHAs working in the randomly selected two blocks of each low and high malaria-endemic areas were included in the study. While ASHAs with less than 1-year experience were excluded from the study. The ASHAs were interviewed and information was gathered on knowledge and practice against malaria management. Chi-square test was used to identify differences in responses among the ASHAs. Results: Significant differences in knowledge of mixed malarial infection (P < 0.001) and early symptoms of malaria (P = 0.005) were observed when responses of high malaria-endemic ASHAs (HMEA) were compared to low endemic ASHAs (LMEA). With respect to malaria testing skills, 83.16% HMEA affirmed that they could perform Rapid diagnostic (RD) kit tests as opposed to 57.24% LMEA, (P < 0.001). Disturbingly only two HMEA could correctly describe the duration for Pf and Pv treatment. Conclusion: The study identifies major lacunae in the balance of knowledge and practices of ASHAs in both study areas of Tripura. Therefore,for a successful projected malaria elimination program, community-level ASHA volunteers need to have accurate malaria knowledge and management approaches irrespective of the endemicity. This study will help to understand the operational constraints and plan educational training for ASHA volunteers in malaria-endemic regions.","[""Purvita Chowdhury"", ""Subrata Baidya"", ""Debosmita Paul"", ""Biraj Kalita"", ""Gunendra Saikia"", ""Sanjoy Karmakar"", ""Sanghita Paul""]",IN,2020-06-05T03:31:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002038d8ae14f6b9835a3496862bf18,10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1169_19,2425,Purvita Chowdhury,http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2020;volume=9;issue=5;spage=2420;epage=2425;aulast=Chowdhury,"[""2249-4863"", ""2278-7135""]",Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:12:11Z,,0002038d8ae14f6b9835a3496862bf18,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,2420,"[""Medicine""]","A comparative study on knowledge and practice against malaria among Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) of low and high endemic regions of Tripura, Northeast India",2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The cryogenic loop heat pipe is a high-efficiency two-phase heat transfer device that is commonly used in space thermal control systems. In order to investigate the suitable working fluids for LHP in 180~230 K for space exploration applications, the effects of working fluids on the operating characteristics including start-ups, responses of the operating temperatures to the heat load rise, and thermal resistances of the LHP at steady states were researched by employing ethylene, ethane and propylene as fluid candidates. The experimental results and analysis showed that by controlling the temperatures of the evaporator and the compensation chamber at least 10 K below the critical temperatures of the fluids, the LHP achieved successful start-up with heat loads of 5 W. With approximate evaporator temperatures before the start-up, the start-up temperature rise were both within 2 K for the ethane and propylene charged LHP, the start-up time of the ethane charged LHP was less than that of the propylene charged one, and the latent heat and liquid viscosity of working fluids were largely responsible for the differences in the start-up time. The effect of working fluids on the responses of the LHP operating temperatures to the heat load rise was not obvious. The evaporator temperatures decreased and then increased with the rising heat load. The lowest evaporator temperatures occurred with heat loads of 20~30 W, and the time for the LHP to reach the new steady-state decreased with the heat load rise. The pressure drops of the working fluids in the external loop accounted for the significant differences among the heat transfer thermal resistances of the LHP at steady states, and the vapor phase pressure drops took the majority part of the external pressure drops. The smaller vapor pressure drop led to the smaller thermal resistance. The vapor pressure drops of the ethylene charged LHP were less than that of the ethane and then the propylene charged LHP with the same heat loads, and the vapor pressure drops for all three fluids decreased with the increasing temperature. Correspondingly, the thermal resistances of the ethylene charged LHP were less than that of the ethane and then the propylene charged one, all thermal resistances decreased with the rising temperature. The smallest thermal resistance obtained experimentally was 0.21 K/W.","[""Cheng LIU"", ""Rongjian XIE"", ""Yinong WU""]",CN,2026-05-27T10:54:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021662e55b4efc9178ca87351f1a0a,00021662e55b4efc9178ca87351f1a0a,198,Cheng LIU,http://jsuese.scu.edu.cn/thesisDetails#10.15961/j.jsuese.201900820,"[""2096-3246""]",工程科学与技术,"[""EN"", ""ZH""]",2026-05-27T10:54:26Z,11,00021662e55b4efc9178ca87351f1a0a,Editorial Department of Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition),190,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Hydraulic engineering""]",Effects of Working Fluids on Operating Characteristics of the Cryogenic Loop Heat Pipe in 180~230 K,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"This study aimed to compare the width, the length, the length per width ratio, and the stretch index between the first and the second halves in official soccer matches, and to compare the spatial exploration index between players from different positions. Seventeen professional soccer players from a Brazilian club participated in the study and were monitored during six official matches by a GPS device. Collective positional data were compared between the two halves using a paired t-test, while the spatial exploration index was compared between the playing positions and within the halves by a mixed two-way ANOVA. The results revealed no differences between the two halves for the collective variables. The highest values of spatial exploration index were reported for central midfielders and wing forwards. We conclude that the tactical behavior of professional soccer players is position-dependent, and midfielders are the most exploratory players on the pitch.","[""Gibson Moreira Praça"", ""André Gustavo Pereira de Andrade"", ""Sarah da Glória Teles Bredt"", ""Pedro Emilio Drumond Moreira"", ""Gustavo De Conti Teixeira Costa"", ""Henrique de Oliveira Castro"", ""Rodrigo Aquino""]",BR,2021-03-17T17:21:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021fea76844bf78d98636093f92ae1,00021fea76844bf78d98636093f92ae1,,Gibson Moreira Praça,https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/74688,"[""1415-8426"", ""1980-0037""]",Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano,"[""EN""]",2026-04-02T00:01:41Z,November,00021fea76844bf78d98636093f92ae1,Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina,,"[""Sports"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Effects of match period and playing position on the individual and collective dynamics in professional soccer: a case study,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The paper presents findings of a survey into values of different generations conducted by Academy DTEK jointly with hh.ua|grc During two months of 2019 we polled 2,182 visitors of the Ukrainian Job portal hh.ua|grc (both job seekers and employers), followers of the survey organizers’ pages in social networks (Facebook and Telegram) aged between 15 and 72. The purpose of the study was to find out the central values of young people and older generations of Ukraine. To study the values of generations, the author used Shalom Schwartz’s method of ten fundamental individual values. The method was applied to three different generations. The findings of the poll enabled us to answer questions regarding values and job values of generations X, Y, and Z. What are the similarities and differences of generations, what motivates them at work, and which supervisor is more comfortable for them to work with. The outcome of this survey is a data-oriented database for Ukrainian businesses and the state and public sectors. As the survey shows, the youth upholds values related to individualistic preferences and openness to change: young people strive for new ideas, adventures, and risks and want to be creative and go their own way. The older generation holds values associated with the preservation of traditions and customs, conformity (following rules and norms), and security. Representatives of different generations need different things from their potential supervisors. For instance, Generation Z feels it is essential to be able to ask their supervisor any questions they like, even if they may sound “ridiculous”, and be treated as equals by their supervisor. For Generation Y, their supervisor must discuss professional development issues with them: their goals and expectations concerning career advancement. For Generation X, the supervisor must trust them and build a climate of mutual support and collaboration in the team.","[""Nagorniak K. M.""]",UA,2023-02-06T15:22:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/000221bffa6a4d5a83cb6da32017ca2a,10.15407/socium2020.02.110,122,Nagorniak K. M.,https://ukr-socium.org.ua/archive/no-2-73-2020/generation-x-y-and-z-values-in-ukraine/,"[""1681-116X"", ""2518-735X""]",Український соціум,"[""EN"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T21:15:37Z,7,000221bffa6a4d5a83cb6da32017ca2a,NGO “Ukrainian Institute for Social Research after Olexander Yaremenko”,110,"[""Sociology (General)"", ""Political science""]","Generation X, Y and Z values in Ukraine",2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"In this paper, we introduce the notion of commutator of two elements in a specific NeutroGroup. Then we define the notion of a NeutroNilpotentGroup and we study some of their properties. Moreover, we show that the intersection of two NeutroNilpotentGroups is a NeutroNilpotentGroup. Also, we show that the quotient of a NeutroNilpotentGroup is a NeutroNilpotentGroup. Specially, using NeutroHomomorphism we prove the NeutroNilpotentcy is closed with respect to homomorphic image. ","[""Elahe Mohammadzadeh "", ""Akbar Rezaei""]",US,2023-07-22T12:29:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00024b71e7d54649b881871def8705d1,10.5281/zenodo.4300370,40,Elahe Mohammadzadeh ,https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/OnNeutroNilpotentGroups3.pdf,"[""2331-6055"", ""2331-608X""]",Neutrosophic Sets and Systems,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:25:10Z,11,00024b71e7d54649b881871def8705d1,University of New Mexico,33,"[""Mathematics"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",On NeutroNilpotentGroups,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Background: Recently a number of trials investigated the effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) administration on inflammatory markers and homocysteine (Hcy). However, their findings are controversial. The aim of this paper is to present a meta-analysis and give a review of all randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in order to determine the effects of NAC on inflammatory markers and Hcy. Methods: An electronic search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Google scholar and Web of Science databases from inception until April 2019. A study quality assessment was performed using the Jadad scale and heterogeneity between studies was statistically computed using Cochrane’s Q test and I-square (I2). Data were pooled using a random-effects model and weighted mean difference (WMD) was considered as the overall effect size. Results: Out of 1115 potential citations, 10 studies (reported 13 effect sizes for different parameters) met the inclusion criteria and were eligible for this meta-analysis. NAC supplementation resulted in a significant reduction in Hcy levels (WMD: -2.05; 95% CI: -3.73, -0.37). NAC administration did not affect C-reactive protein (CRP) levels (WMD: 0.06; 95% CI: -0.21, 0.34), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels (WMD: 0.07; 95% CI: -0.27, 0.40), and interleukin 6 (IL-6) (WMD: -0.23; 95% CI: -1.23, 0.77). Conclusions: It could be concluded that this meta-analysis of RCTs demonstrated that NAC administration to various patients significantly improved circulating Hcy, but did not affect CRP IL-6 and TNF-α levels.","[""Jamal Hallajzadeh"", ""Alireza Milajerdi"", ""Željko Reiner"", ""Fariba Kolahdooz"", ""Zatollah Asemi""]",IR,2020-10-10T06:04:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00026a300b7d4ad4b3ae7b8e6dfab41a,10.34172/PS.2020.30,224,Jamal Hallajzadeh,https://ps.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/ps-26-214.pdf,"[""2383-2886""]",Pharmaceutical Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:29:44Z,9,00026a300b7d4ad4b3ae7b8e6dfab41a,Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,214,"[""Pharmacy and materia medica""]",The Effects of N-acetylcysteine on Inflammatory Markers and Homocysteine: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The comorbidity of neurodevelopmental disorders regarding deafness has been confirmed in several studies, which further emphasizes the necessity of paying more attention to diagnostic and rehabilitation approaches in this field. The primary objective of the present study was to provide a systematic review of neurodevelopmental disorders which are associated with deafness in children. The present review study was conducted and obtained through comprehensive search and utilizing keywords including: deafness, comorbid disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder, and hearing impairment in Web of Science, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect databases that had been published between 2009 and 2019. Ultimately, 23 scientific papers were chosen in accordance with the primary objective of the research project and the inclusion criteria & research findings were then extracted. Out of the 24 chosen papers, 13 papers (56.52%) had focused on etiology and the prevalence of disorders, 7 papers (30.43%) had focused on evaluation, 3 papers (13.04%) had focused on rehabilitation and intervention. A. Bearing in mind that comorbid disorders affect the effectiveness of intervention programs and treatments such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and rehabilitation, it is considered essential to pay close attention to expert evaluations and experts' knowledge & awareness regarding the early diagnosis of comorbid disorders which are associated with deafness","[""Fatemeh Nikkhoo"", ""asgar chubdari""]",IR,2023-01-30T12:26:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/000285af657d4fe793aa14cec3257515,10.22054/jpe.2021.55757.2226,54,Fatemeh Nikkhoo,https://jpe.atu.ac.ir/article_12328_098d50ba045e9533a38b622a52af600a.pdf,"[""2252-0031"", ""2476-647X""]",Ravānshināsī-i Afrād-i Istis̠nāyī,"[""FA""]",2025-08-19T23:59:40Z,9,000285af657d4fe793aa14cec3257515,Allameh Tabataba'i University Press,19,"[""Psychology""]",Neurodevelopmental Disorders Comorbid with Deafness in Children: A Systematic Review of Previous Studies,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The article is a letter to the editor, so it has no abstract.","[""Fatemeh Ahouz"", ""Amin Golabpour""]",IR,2023-01-28T10:30:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000287ff68fd482bbe9c7f244113368f,000287ff68fd482bbe9c7f244113368f,353,Fatemeh Ahouz,http://jhbmi.ir/article-1-435-en.html,"[""2423-3870"", ""2423-3498""]",مجله انفورماتیک سلامت و زیست پزشکی,"[""FA""]",2025-08-19T19:25:54Z,12,000287ff68fd482bbe9c7f244113368f,Kerman University of Medical Sciences,351,"[""Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics"", ""Medical technology""]",Missing Values in PIMA Diabetes Dataset and Not Considering It in an Article Accepted in that Journal,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Introduction
Cytokines are important immune modulator factors controlling homeostasis of the body and are involved in tissue regeneration after wound healing. The encapsulation of cytokines in liposomes has many advantages potentially useful for their transfer to the cells. Liposomes protect cytokines from neutralization, improving their pharmacokinetics or biologic activity in vivo. They are targeted to specific cell types and may delay the release of cytokines, allowing their sustained paracrine delivery. Their physicochemical characteristics such as size, shape, charge, and stability are important parameters improving bio-distribution and prolonged pharmacokinetics of encapsulated cytokines.
Material and methods
We developed an efficient protocol for the encapsulation of two types of cytokines, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), in liposomes that can be stored long term in the active state.
Results
This method allows for the encapsulation of 12–13% of the total amount of cytokines and 50% of encapsulated cytokines are entrapped in liposomes of more than ≤ 600 nm in diameter. We show that in the studied cell lines the liposome-encapsulated cytokines do not affect cell morphology, proliferation or mortality.
Conclusions
The G-CSF or GM-CSF can be delivered to the cells in working concentrations through the encapsulation in the liposomes. Before the clinical application, the efficiency of these liposomes should be confirmed by an in vivo study.","[""Sławomir Lewicki"", ""Monika Leśniak"", ""Agnieszka Sobolewska-Ruta"", ""Aneta Lewicka"", ""Marta Grodzik"", ""Eugeniusz K. Machaj"", ""Marek Saracyn"", ""Jacek Z. Kubiak"", ""Zygmunt Pojda""]",PL,2022-09-02T08:47:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00028bf0fddf4b5385598ac8f16d8d40,10.5114/aoms.2020.94527,1061,Sławomir Lewicki,"https://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Encapsulation-of-granulocyte-colony-stimulating-factor-and-granulocyte-macrophage,110381,0,2.html","[""1734-1922"", ""1896-9151""]",Archives of Medical Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:21:59Z,4,00028bf0fddf4b5385598ac8f16d8d40,Termedia Publishing House,1051,"[""Medicine""]",Encapsulation of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in liposomes prepared by thin film hydration and their transfer to mesenchymal stem cells and cord blood hematopoietic stem cells,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Abstract Bird-window collisions are a major cause of bird mortality in the world; up to one billion birds die each year from collisions with glass panes in North America alone. However, relatively little attention had been given to this issue in the broad scientific literature, despite a recent increase in the number of papers. In this paper, the indexed literature on bird-window collisions was reviewed, specifically addressing the causal factors. The search retrieved 53 papers, mostly from North America. The factors linked to higher collision rates were large areas of continuous glass, the presence of nearby vegetation and feeders, bird migration, abundance, and behavior. Several factors were site-specific, preventing the global extrapolation of these findings. There is a lack of scientific knowledge regarding bird-window collisions in tropical countries. One of the challenges to mitigating this problem is the small amount of information and – frequently - the extrapolation of findings described for temperate regions to other areas. There is a need for a greater and urgent effort to fill this gap.","[""LAY G. BASILIO"", ""DANIELE J. MORENO"", ""AUGUSTO J. PIRATELLI""]",BR,2021-12-14T01:44:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002ae778ca344a1a16de45e70559e43,10.1590/0001-3765202020180745,,LAY G. BASILIO,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652020000100706&tlng=en,"[""0001-3765"", ""1678-2690""]",Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:11:37Z,3,0002ae778ca344a1a16de45e70559e43,Academia Brasileira de Ciências,,"[""Science""]",Main causes of bird-window collisions: a review,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"The article carries out an analysis of the competitiveness of the Russian space industry in the international space services market according to the following indicators: the volume of budget of national space organizations, the volume of the commercial space exploration market, the number of space launches, positions in manned cosmonautics, production of spacecrafts, deep space exploration, staffing of the space industry and international integration in the space sphere. The paper conducts a SWOT-analysis of the Russian space industry. Its main strengths are: leading positions in manned cosmonautics, leading positions in the number of space launches per year, and extensive experience in space exploration. The greatest concern is caused by: the lack of development of space robotics, insufficient programs for the development of deep space, financial problems and the private sector of Russian cosmonautics, which is in its infancy. The author substantiates the necessity of reforming the Russian space industry.","[""A. В. Khodykin""]",RU,2020-12-14T09:21:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002b292487c4a7c84249052dfb92226,10.26425/1816-4277-2020-10-74-80,80,A. В. Khodykin,https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/2477,"[""1816-4277"", ""2686-8415""]",Вестник университета,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-12-23T12:32:16Z,12,0002b292487c4a7c84249052dfb92226,Publishing House of the State University of Management,74,"[""Sociology (General)"", ""Economics as a science""]",Competitiveness of the Russian space industry in the global space services market,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"
One of developing retail company and is one of the biggest retail companies in Indonesia, namely Alfamart which is owned by PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk. Alfamart must have the best marketing strategy and increase innovation for the satisfaction of customers in order to survive in high business competition. One strategy to improve marketing is the arrangement of product displays in stores known as planograms. Planogram is a concept that is used in planning the arrangement and placement of products according to certain categories based on consumer spending habits that aim to increase sales at retail. This research was conducted to create a web-based planogram master application using the Flask framework with the python programming language. The method used in this study is the RESTful API, which is the implementation of web services that work through HTTP links. This research produces a web-based master data application that can be used by users in entering data needed in making a planogram.
Keywords: RESTful API, Python Flask, Planogram
","[""Era Susanti"", ""Evangs Mailoa""]",ID,2024-03-22T08:32:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002c68cd0644a0f9f98ecd0f85ac2f3,10.25126/jitecs.202053189,,Era Susanti,https://jitecs.ub.ac.id/index.php/jitecs/article/view/189,"[""2540-9433"", ""2540-9824""]",JITeCS (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science),"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:04Z,December,0002c68cd0644a0f9f98ecd0f85ac2f3,University of Brawijaya,,"[""Technology (General)""]","RESTful API Implementation in Making a Master Data Planogram Using the Flask Framework (Case Study: PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk)",2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Discogenic low back pain (LBP) is a main cause of disability and inflammation is presumed to be a major driver of symptomatic intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Anti-inflammatory agents are currently under investigation as they demonstrated to alleviate symptoms in patients having IDD. However, their underlying anti-inflammatory and regenerative activity is poorly explored. The present study sought to investigate the potential of Etanercept and Tofacitinib for maintaining disc homeostasis in a preclinical intervertebral disc (IVD) organ culture model within IVD bioreactors allowing for dynamic loading and nutrient exchange. Bovine caudal IVDs were cultured in a bioreactor system for 4 days to simulate physiological or degenerative conditions: (1) Phy—physiological loading (0.02–0.2 MPa; 0.2 Hz; 2 h/day) and high glucose DMEM medium (4.5 g/L); (2) Deg+Tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α)—degenerative loading (0.32–0.5 MPa; 5 Hz; 2 h/day) and low glucose DMEM medium (2 g/L), with TNF-α injection. Etanercept was injected intradiscally while Tofacitinib was supplemented into the culture medium. Gene expression in the IVD tissue was measured by RT-qPCR. Release of nitric oxide (NO), interleukin 8 (IL-8) and glycosaminoglycan (GAG) into the IVD conditioned medium were analyzed. Cell viability in the IVD was assessed using lactate dehydrogenase and ethidium homodimer-1 staining. Immunohistochemistry was performed to assess protein expression of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and collagen type II in the IVD tissue. Etanercept and Tofacitinib downregulated the expression of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, Matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1), and MMP3 in the nucleus pulposus (NP) tissue and IL-1β, MMP3, Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2), and Nerve growth factor (NGF) in the annulus fibrosus (AF) tissue. Furthermore, Etanercept significantly reduced the IL-1β positively stained cells in the outer AF and NP regions. Tofacitinib significantly reduced IL-1β and IL-8 positively stained cells in the inner AF region. Both, Etanercept and Tofacitinib reduced the GAG loss to the level under physiological culture condition. Etanercept and Tofacitinib are able to neutralize the proinflammatory and catabolic environment in the IDD organ culture model. However, combined anti-inflammatory and anabolic treatment may be required to constrain accelerated IDD and relieving inflammation-induced back pain.","[""Zhen Li"", ""Yannik Gehlen"", ""Yannik Gehlen"", ""Fabian Heizmann"", ""Fabian Heizmann"", ""Sibylle Grad"", ""Mauro Alini"", ""R. Geoff Richards"", ""R. Geoff Richards"", ""David Kubosch"", ""Norbert Südkamp"", ""Kaywan Izadpanah"", ""Eva Johanna Kubosch"", ""Gernot Lang""]",CH,2020-06-10T06:08:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002d10d106844e9b81d17773229e60c,10.3389/fbioe.2020.00583,,Zhen Li,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00583/full,"[""2296-4185""]",Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:44:10Z,6,0002d10d106844e9b81d17773229e60c,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Biotechnology""]",Preclinical ex-vivo Testing of Anti-inflammatory Drugs in a Bovine Intervertebral Degenerative Disc Model,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"In this work, we report the isolation and detailed functional characterization for the new non-ribosomally synthesized antibiotic 5812-A/C, which was derived from metabolites of Streptomyces roseoflavus INA-Ac-5812. According to its chemical structure, the studied 5812-A/C preliminary is composed of a cyclic peptide part covalently bounded with an arabinose residue. N-terminal amino acid sequencing of the native peptide has identified its partial structure of Leu-Asp-Gly-Ser-Gly and consisting of a Tyr residue that is supposed to have a two-component peptide nature for the molecule studied. However, the structural analysis of the antibiotic complex derived from S. roseoflavus INA-Ac-5812 is still ongoing. The mechanism of action of 5812-A/C was assessed in comparison with its most related analog, the lipopeptide antibiotic daptomycin, given the presence in both antimicrobials of an L-kynurenine amino acid residue. The inhibitory activity of 5812-A/C against Gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant strain of Staphylococcus aureus was similar to daptomycin. The mechanism of action of 5812-A/C was associated with the disruption of membrane integrity, which differs in comparison with daptomycin and is most similar to the antimicrobial membrane-disturbing peptides. However, 5812-A/C demonstrated a calcium-dependent mode of action. In addition, unlike daptomycin, 5812-A/C was able to penetrate mature biofilms and inhibit the metabolic activity of embedded S. aureus cells. At the same time, 5812-A/C has no hemolytic activity toward erythrocyte, but possessed weak cytotoxic activity represented by heterochromatin condensation in human buccal epithelium cells. The biological properties of the peptide 5812-A/C suggest its classification as a calcium-dependent antibiotic effective against a wide spectrum of Gram-positive pathogenic bacteria.","[""Alexey S. Vasilchenko"", ""William T. Julian"", ""Olda A. Lapchinskaya"", ""Genrikh S. Katrukha"", ""Vera S. Sadykova"", ""Eugene A. Rogozhin"", ""Eugene A. Rogozhin""]",CH,2020-09-15T06:18:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00030c03e8ba48a3888c0f3ba43b7477,10.3389/fmicb.2020.556063,,Alexey S. Vasilchenko,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2020.556063/full,"[""1664-302X""]",Frontiers in Microbiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:06:59Z,9,00030c03e8ba48a3888c0f3ba43b7477,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Microbiology""]",A Novel Peptide Antibiotic Produced by Streptomyces roseoflavus Strain INA-Ac-5812 With Directed Activity Against Gram-Positive Bacteria,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Using the thermalgravimetric technique, we investigated the non-isothermal combustion kinetics of abundant and low-cost date palm wastes (leaflet, rachis, fibers, and their composite) as potential biomass energy sources. The kinetic and thermodynamic parameters were determined by Flynn–Wall–Ozawa (FWO), Kissinger–Akahila–Sunose (KAS), and Starink methods. Thermogravimetric analysis results showed a major peak for the degradation of volatiles between 127–138 °C with average percentage mass loss of 68.04 ± 1.5, 65.57 ± 0.6, 62.97 ± 5.5, and 59.26 ± 3.2, for rachis, composite, leaflet, and fibers, respectively. The FWO model showed the lowest activation energy, Eα, of 157 ± 25.6, 158 ± 25.7, 164 ± 40.1, and 169 ± 51.8 kJ mol−1 for the composite, rachis, leaflet, and fibers, respectively. The positive enthalpy values confirmed an endothermic pyrolysis reaction. For all models, a minimal difference of 4.40, 5.57, 6.55, and 7.51 kJ mol−1 between activation energy and enthalpy for rachis, fibers, composite, and leaflet ensued, respectively. The KAS model was best suited to describe chemical equilibrium with average ΔG values of 90.3 ± 28.8, 99.3 ± 34.9, 178.9 ± 27.3, and 186.5 ± 38.2 kJ mol−1 for rachis, fibers, composite, and leaflet, respectively. The reaction mechanism by the Malek and Popescu methods was (( across the conversion range of 0.1–0.9 for all heating rates. The high energy content and volatile matter combined with low energy barriers make date palm waste a potential candidate in a biorefinery.","[""Emmanuel Galiwango"", ""Ali H. Al-Marzuoqi"", ""Abbas A. Khaleel"", ""Mahdi M. Abu-Omar""]",CH,2020-12-12T00:04:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003128806f64e45b4897fcb17ef4fd4,10.3390/en13246553,,Emmanuel Galiwango,https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6553,"[""1996-1073""]",Energies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:08:15Z,12,0003128806f64e45b4897fcb17ef4fd4,MDPI AG,6553,"[""Technology""]",Investigation of Non-Isothermal Kinetics and Thermodynamic Parameters for the Pyrolysis of Different Date Palm Parts,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Water-risk management is one of the most challenging issues in the conservation of earthen sites, because of the inherent weakness of earth to moisture, and also the severe damage after rainfall as a result of a combination of many factors in the deterioration processes. In Tchogha Zanbil World Heritage Site (WHS) in Iran, this problem causes more damage due to the heavy rains that impact the site in a short period of time. The property encompasses a vast area, which makes regular maintenance more difficult. Also, there are insufficient strategies for controlling water runoff on the structures. Archaeological studies have revealed an ancient system for managing surface water at this site which could be compatible and adaptable for further development of the current management system. This study aims to present sustainable approaches in managing water-risk in the Tchogha Zanbil WHS, by identifying the authenticity values, investigating the problems and challenges in the current water-management system, and more importantly, assessing ancient strategies for controlling water, based on archaeological evidence.","[""M. Nakhaei"", ""M. Correia""]",DE,2020-07-24T16:11:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/00033232e33f4e188f4fedc7cc689723,10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIV-M-1-2020-683-2020,690,M. Nakhaei,https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLIV-M-1-2020/683/2020/isprs-archives-XLIV-M-1-2020-683-2020.pdf,"[""1682-1750"", ""2194-9034""]","The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:54:46Z,07,00033232e33f4e188f4fedc7cc689723,Copernicus Publications,683,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Applied optics. Photonics""]","WATER-RISK MANAGEMENT IN TCHOGHA ZANBIL WORLD HERITAGE SITE IN IRAN, WITH A FOCUS ON THE ANCIENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM",2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Despite the new targeted and immunotherapies for metastatic melanoma, several patients show therapeutic plateau. Here, the authors review the current pre-clinical models of cutaneous melanoma and discuss their strengths and limitations that may help with overcoming therapeutic plateau.","[""Vito W. Rebecca"", ""Rajasekharan Somasundaram"", ""Meenhard Herlyn""]",GB,2021-05-11T09:11:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003348e52b44f61bda3eaf9e47fe9f7,10.1038/s41467-020-15546-9,9,Vito W. Rebecca,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15546-9,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:54:47Z,6,0003348e52b44f61bda3eaf9e47fe9f7,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",Pre-clinical modeling of cutaneous melanoma,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
Presentado en la Sesión del 27 de Abril de 1949.,"[""Rafael García Capurro""]",UY,2022-02-17T15:19:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003396297a3469db284d860a3a63137,0003396297a3469db284d860a3a63137,60,Rafael García Capurro,https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/966,"[""0009-7381"", ""1688-1281""]",Cirugía del Uruguay,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T19:31:22Z,2,0003396297a3469db284d860a3a63137,Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay,54,"[""Surgery""]",Apendicostomia ensanchada,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"This study used instrumented paddles to obtain on-water kinetic variables of two-seater (K2) crews during sprint kayaking. A total of 74 male kayakers of various ability levels (national team: 9, recreational club: 38, school team: 27) comprising 39 K2 crews were recruited. Both the front and back paddlers were provided with an instrumented paddle to perform 200-m maximal effort paddling in a reservoir. Force, power, and temporal variables were extracted from the paddle data. Difference among groups were compared using a factorial Analysis of Variance. Results showed that the force, power, and temporal characteristics of the front and back paddlers were similar during maximal effort sprint kayaking. Proficient kayakers produced greater kinetic outputs than less proficient kayakers, while the coordination strategy based on timing differences at key events between the two crew members in a K2 boat was similar across ability levels. These data can be useful for coaches, sport scientists, and athletes in planning and monitoring the training.","[""Pui Wah Kong"", ""Cheryl Sihui Tay"", ""Jing Wen Pan""]",CH,2020-11-06T00:02:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/00035bbc33424833aa12a6db857d0319,10.3390/s20216317,,Pui Wah Kong,https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6317,"[""1424-8220""]",Sensors,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:36:52Z,11,00035bbc33424833aa12a6db857d0319,MDPI AG,6317,"[""Chemical technology""]",Application of Instrumented Paddles in Measuring On-Water Kinetics of Front and Back Paddlers in K2 Sprint Kayaking Crews of Various Ability Levels,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
Comprehending a huge execution trace is not a straightforward task due to the size of data to be processed. Detecting and removing utilities are useful to facilitate the understanding of software and decrease the complexity and size of the execution trace. The goal of this study is to develop a novel technique to minimize the complexity and the size of traces by detecting and removing utilities from the execution trace of object-oriented software. Two novel utility detection class metrics were suggested to decide the degree that a specific class can be counted as a utility class. Dynamic coupling analysis forms the basis for the proposed technique to address object-oriented features. The technique presented in this study has been tested by two case studies to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed technique. The results from the case studies show the usefulness and effectiveness of our technique.,"[""T. Al-Rousan"", ""H. Abualese""]",RS,2021-02-10T20:32:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/00035d68d0ed4717a610ea7b3ee6f139,10.5937/telfor2001034A,39,T. Al-Rousan,"
http://journal.telfor.rs/Published/Vol12No1/Vol12No1_A7.pdf
","[""1821-3251"", ""2334-9905""]",Telfor Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:34:24Z,7,00035d68d0ed4717a610ea7b3ee6f139,"Telecommunications Society, Academic Mind",34,"[""Telecommunication""]",A New Technique for Understanding Large-Scale Software Systems,2020,2qk2LoOuXV6eA70cF,VbAExdkLsuazql1bw
"Face-to-face communication is important for building and maintaining relationships. The COVID-19 pandemic led to severe limitations in people’s face-to-face interactions, resulting in most people relying more heavily on digital communication for social connection. Existing research has contributed to the understanding of how face-to-face communication is used alongside digital communication. However, we know little about what elements of face-to-face interactions people miss especially when in-person meetings are heavily reduced, and how this is related to their use of digital communication for social connection. In this study, we draw upon survey data that we collected in spring 2020 from a national sample of U. S. adults to answer these questions. We find that most people missed elements of face-to-face interactions and particularly valued spontaneous interactions, physical closeness, and independence from technology about in-person interactions. More frequent and increasing use of popular digital modes such as voice calls, video calls, text messages, and social media were all positively related to missing face-to-face communication. Our results contribute to the understanding of the role and value of in-person interactions in a digital world.","[""Jonathan Gruber"", ""Eszter Hargittai"", ""Minh Hao Nguyen""]",CH,2023-01-04T12:23:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/000024651d9743f0b8ebcd9779f8ee2a,10.24434/j.scoms.2022.03.3340,435,Jonathan Gruber,,"[""1424-4896"", ""2296-4150""]",Studies in Communication Sciences,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T17:09:56Z,12,000024651d9743f0b8ebcd9779f8ee2a,Seismo Verlag,417,"[""Communication. Mass media"", ""Social Sciences""]",The value of face-to-face communication in the digital world: What people miss about in-person interactions when those are limited,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Introduction. The conducted research is aimed at identifying the methodological foundations, content, methods and mechanisms for organizing the patriotic education in adolescents and ""Z generation"" youth. The article defines the essential characteristics of the education processes and creation of juvenile media, and substantiates the possibility and potential of integrating these processes. Theoretical analysis. The scientific novelty lies in the development and theoretical justification of the Model of organizing the patriotic education in the “Generation Z” youth with the involvement of the juvnile media resource, which includes methodological, target-oriented, activity and result blocks, and which is based on a combination of humanistic, personal, activity, and integrative approaches to the process of educating adolescents, allowing to ensure the integrity and functionality of the Model. The mechanism of education is the pedagogical support of the value-semantic self-determination of a young person at each stage of a young media journalist work on media material. In the process of creating media material, a chain of upbringing methods is used (according to Z. I. Vasilyeva): goal-setting – informational and educational – evaluative. Conclusion. As a result of the study, the possibility of using the potential of juvenile media in the process of patriotic education in generation Z teenagers is substantiated: the purpose, the main mechanism, the content and methods of the upbringing process, the structure and indicators of the result of the patriotic upbringing of adolescents and the ""Generation Z"" youth with the involvement of the juvenile media resource.","[""Kosolapova, Larisa Alexandrovna"", ""Myasnikova, Diana Igorevna""]",RU,2022-11-11T03:42:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000027496d4d42fd8a4c24eb5ea86e06,10.18500/1819-7671-2022-22-3-339-344,344,"Kosolapova, Larisa Alexandrovna",https://phpp.sgu.ru/sites/phpp.sgu.ru/files/2022/09/filosofiya_2022_3_339-344.pdf,"[""1819-7671"", ""2542-1948""]",Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия Философия. Психология. Педагогика,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-09-02T00:01:47Z,9,000027496d4d42fd8a4c24eb5ea86e06,Saratov State University,339,"[""Philosophy (General)""]","Model of cultivating patriotism in adolescents and ""generation Z"" youth using the resource of juvenile media",2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Nasal bridge is a common site suffering personal protective equipment-induced skin damages over face among first-line health care workers in this coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. We hereby report folliculitis as a complication following regular use of N95 respirator and goggles, unreported in literature till now.","[""Rajeev Sharma"", ""Ashish Bindra"", ""Kapil Dev Soni""]",IN,2021-06-15T22:43:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/000028bc82064985b4c55532287e61ef,10.1055/s-0041-1722834,069,Rajeev Sharma,http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1722834,"[""2277-9167"", ""2277-954X""]",Indian Journal of Neurosurgery,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:59:20Z,3,000028bc82064985b4c55532287e61ef,Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.,067,"[""Surgery"", ""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]",Personal Protective Equipment-Related Nasal Bridge Folliculitis in a Corona Warrior,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"The Principle of the 3Rs is widely recognised as the methodological and ethical backbone of contemporary animal research. Different authors also stress the reciprocal links among the 3Rs, and how these often complement and reinforce each other. We very much agree with this point, but in this contribution we would like to raise some problems related to the application of the “3Rs”. There is an obvious link among “Replacement, “Reduction” and “Refinement”, but it is worth to notice also that each “R” has its own conceptual characteristics, as well as its own level of applicability. For example, a realistic “methodological inertia” has to be expected more in the case of “Replacement” than in the case of “Refinement”. This also leads to a second order of issues, and here we will offer our experience as projects evaluators. The “3Rs” differ also in the possibility to verify how are applied by the proponents of research protocols involving the use of animal models. Sometimes it appears that the application of the Principle still resolves itself in the use of formulaic sentences, from which it is difficult to really understand the reality of the laboratory decisional and procedural processes. However, the demanding characteristics of the “3Rs” can vary greatly, and this is something that has to be considered. We propose that a network, or a virtual platform, of evaluators could help both researchers and evaluators for a more satisfactory understanding and pragmatic application of the Principle of the 3Rs.","[""Augusto Vitale"", ""Laura Ricceri""]",CH,2022-08-12T05:41:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00002b05e6b649e79886fb50fceb689c,10.3389/fphys.2022.914939,,Augusto Vitale,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.914939/full,"[""1664-042X""]",Frontiers in Physiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:40:33Z,8,00002b05e6b649e79886fb50fceb689c,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Physiology""]",The principle of the 3Rs between aspiration and reality,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Voice syncretism is widely attested crosslinguistically. In this paper, we discuss three different types of Voice syncretism, under which the same morpheme participates in different configurations. We provide an approach under which the same Voice head can convey different interpretations depending on the environment it appears in, thus building on the notion of allosemy. We show that, in all cases under investigation, allosemy is closely associated with the existence of idiosyncratic patterns. By contrast, we notice that allosemy and idiosyncrasy are not present in analytic passive and causative constructions across different languages. We argue that the distinguishing feature between the two types of constructions is whether the passive and the causative interpretation comes from the Voice head, thus forming a single domain with the vP or whether passive and causative semantics are realized by distinct heads above the Voice layer, thus forming two distinct domains.","[""Despina Oikonomou"", ""Artemis Alexiadou""]",CH,2022-02-24T15:35:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/00002ed36dc047af87a89d41245de037,10.3390/philosophies7010019,,Despina Oikonomou,https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9287/7/1/19,"[""2409-9287""]",Philosophies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:07:42Z,02,00002ed36dc047af87a89d41245de037,MDPI AG,19,"[""Logic"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Voice Syncretism Crosslinguistically: The View from Minimalism,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Abstract In this study, a novel coupling structure based on half‐mode substrate‐integrated waveguide (HMSIW) is proposed with a small size and broad bandwidth. The HMSIW coupler is realised by connecting their equivalent magnetic walls with metal strips, which avoids exposing the semi‐enclosed magnetic walls outside. Hence, it has greater anti‐interference capability than the existing HMSIW couplers. The directional coupling principle is introduced by analysing the proposed single connecting strip coupler. In order to lower return loss and higher isolation, a 3 dB directional coupler working from 10.8 to 16.8 GHz is designed with two connecting strips. Finally, a six‐port circuit is achieved by utilising this compact 3 dB directional coupler. Furthermore, a broadband HMSIW power divider is optimised to satisfy the performance of this six‐port circuit. The proposed coupler with metal strips helps to increase bandwidth and reduce size, which makes it more applicable to demanding systems with complex requirements such as detecting and transceiver systems. The 3 dB coupler and six‐port circuit are fabricated and measured. The measured results are in accordance with the simulated data.","[""Xiaojun Hu"", ""Feng Xu""]",GB,2021-12-23T11:57:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/00005d71bbd540f8a3720414757f656e,10.1049/mia2.12215,28,Xiaojun Hu,https://doi.org/10.1049/mia2.12215,"[""1751-8725"", ""1751-8733""]","IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:55:23Z,01,00005d71bbd540f8a3720414757f656e,Wiley,18,"[""Telecommunication"", ""Electricity and magnetism""]",A six‐port network based on substrate integrated waveguide coupler with metal strips,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"This study aims to develop a valid mathematics e-comic learning media for class VIII students on statistical material. The design of the e-comic mathematics learning media development using the PPE stage includes planning (planning), production (production), and evaluation (evaluation). The criteria for achieving quality are carried out by testing so that they are declared valid by experts. The results showed that the e-comic learning media for class VIII students on statistics material for class VIII students on statistics material met the valid criteria. Product validity was obtained based on the assessment of experts which showed that the quality of the learning media was included in the very good category with an average score of 3.65 by the material expert validator, and was included in the very good category with an average score of 3.75 by the media expert validator. Based on the results of the assessment, it can be concluded that the e-comic learning media for class VIII students on statistical material is valid.","[""Risky Kurniawati"", ""Raekha Azka""]",ID,2022-12-07T08:16:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/00006371859e4a78a5412408b4cd7667,10.18326/hipotenusa.v4i2.7501,184,Risky Kurniawati,https://hipotenusa.iainsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/hipotenusa/article/view/7501,"[""2716-3156""]",Hipotenusa,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T19:52:48Z,12,00006371859e4a78a5412408b4cd7667,Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Salatiga,165,"[""Education"", ""Mathematics""]",Development of Mathematics E-Comic to Facilitate the Mathematical Communication Ability,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Physiological changes such as hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment (TME) endow cancer cells with malignant properties, leading to tumor recurrence and rapid progression. Here, we assessed the effect of hypoxia (1% Oxygen) on the tumor suppressor Annexin A6 (AnxA6) and the response of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and androgen receptor (AR) targeted therapies. We demonstrate that brief exposure of TNBC cells to hypoxia (within 24 h) is associated with down regulation of AnxA6 while > 24 h exposure cell type dependently stimulated the expression of AnxA6. Hypoxia depicted by the expression and stability of HIF-1/2α led to up regulation of the HIF target genes SLC2A1, PGK1 as well as AR and the AR target genes FABP-4 and PPAR-γ, but the cellular levels of AnxA6 protein decreased under prolonged hypoxia. Down regulation of AnxA6 in TNBC cells inhibited, while AnxA6 over expression enhanced the expression and cellular levels of HIF-1/2α, SLC2A1 and PGK1. RNAi mediated inhibition of hypoxia induced AnxA6 expression also strongly inhibited glucose uptake and ROS production in AnxA6 expressing TNBC cells. Using a luciferase reporter assay, we confirm that short-term exposure of cells to hypoxia inhibits while prolonged exposure of cells to hypoxia enhances AnxA6 promoter activity in HEK293T cells. Compared to cells cultured under normoxia, TNBC cells were more resistant to lapatinib under hypoxic conditions, and the downregulation of AnxA6 sensitized the cells to EGFR as well as AR antagonists. These data suggest that AnxA6 is a hypoxia inducible gene and that targeting AnxA6 upregulation may be beneficial in overcoming TNBC resistance to EGFR and/or AR targeted therapies.","[""Stephen D. Williams"", ""Tunde M. Smith"", ""LaMonica V. Stewart"", ""Amos M. Sakwe""]",CH,2022-10-13T13:04:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/000063c8bc9c456ba194653eec52b31b,10.3390/cells11193007,,Stephen D. Williams,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/19/3007,"[""2073-4409""]",Cells,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:25:39Z,09,000063c8bc9c456ba194653eec52b31b,MDPI AG,3007,"[""Cytology""]",Hypoxia-Inducible Expression of Annexin A6 Enhances the Resistance of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells to EGFR and AR Antagonists,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
,"[""Joseph E. Stiglitz""]",US,2023-03-22T06:14:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/00006593f90a4bd2bb3f28ea9e0d8a0a,00006593f90a4bd2bb3f28ea9e0d8a0a,,Joseph E. Stiglitz,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021259/?tool=EBI,"[""2767-3375""]",PLOS Global Public Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:37:48Z,1,00006593f90a4bd2bb3f28ea9e0d8a0a,Public Library of Science (PLoS),,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",Vaccinating the world against COVID-19 is a no-brainer,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Summary: Herein, with the help of experimental and first-principles density functional theory (DFT)-based studies, we have shown that structural changes in the water coordination in electrolytes having high alkalinity can be a possible reason for the reduced catalytic activity of platinum (Pt) in high pH. Studies with polycrystalline Pt electrodes indicate that electrocatalytic HER activity reduces in terms of high overpotential required, high Tafel slope, and high charge transfer resistances in concentrated aqueous alkaline electrolytes (say 6 M KOH) in comparison to that in low alkaline electrolytes (say 0.1 M KOH), irrespective of the counter cations (Na+, K+, or Rb+) present. The changes in the water structure of bulk electrolytes as well as that in electrode-electrolyte interface are studied. The results are compared with DFT-based analysis, and the study can pave new directions in studying the HER process in terms of the water structure near the electrode-electrolyte interface.","[""Anku Guha"", ""Mihir Sahoo"", ""Khorsed Alam"", ""D. Krishna Rao"", ""Prasenjit Sen"", ""Tharangattu N. Narayanan""]",US,2022-08-12T04:23:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00006b21d6ff4538a7591aafd739c250,10.1016/j.isci.2022.104835,,Anku Guha,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004222011075,"[""2589-0042""]",iScience,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:32:42Z,08,00006b21d6ff4538a7591aafd739c250,Elsevier,104835,"[""Science""]",Role of water structure in alkaline water electrolysis,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Dynamic wireless charging (DWC) technology enables the charging of electric vehicles (EVs) en route without the need for stopping on long-distance trips. Based on DWC technology, a dynamic wireless charging system (DWCS) concept is proposed to determine the number of DWC lanes and their locations and lengths considering varying battery charging rates. A two-stage approach is proposed to design the optimal DWCS. First, we propose a mixed-integer model with nonlinear constraints to determine the locations and lengths of the charging lanes. This model is further reformulated as a mixed-integer linear problem to make it suitable to solve with off-the-shelf commercial solvers (e.g., Gurobi). Next, we propose a method to obtain an approximately optimal solution for the number of lanes. Then, a numerical example from a freeway in Guangdong Province, China, is investigated to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed model and its effectiveness in reducing the construction costs.","[""Jun Du"", ""Mingyang Pei"", ""Bin Jia"", ""Pan Wu""]",GB,2022-10-03T06:09:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/00007f1b358d461686ea3c168dcb077a,10.1155/2022/6428887,,Jun Du,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6428887,"[""0197-6729"", ""2042-3195""]",Journal of Advanced Transportation,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:33:52Z,,00007f1b358d461686ea3c168dcb077a,Wiley,,"[""Transportation engineering"", ""Transportation and communications""]",Optimal Deployment of Dynamic Wireless Charging Lanes for Electric Vehicles considering the Battery Charging Rate,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Due to their excellent characteristics, vegetable oils are successfully used in various formulations of organic lubricants. In this context, the advanced biodegradability and excellent lubricity performance of rice oil leads to its being considered as a real potential for the lubricants industry. However, as with other vegetable oils, the stability of rice bran oil is strongly influenced by the oxidation process. Therefore, the aim of this work was the oxidation stability monitorization of rice bran oil by spectrophotometric techniques. For this purpose, oxidation tests of rice bran oil at elevated temperatures were performed.
In this paper, transmittance spectra were determined, and the trichromatic components and coordinates were calculated, as well as the colour differences for rice oils subjected to a forced oxidation treatment at temperatures of 100 °C and 120 °C for 4, 8 and 10 hours. The results obtained show that, although after the first 4 hours of forced oxidation significant changes appear on the physicochemical properties of rice bran oil, an increase in the test time from 8 to 10 hours does not lead to significant changes in the analysed parameters, the conclusion being valid for both test temperatures.","[""Romică CREȚU"", ""Liviu Cătălin ȘOLEA""]",RO,2022-10-29T15:02:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00008d6e65864eb8afe2859bcbf0a695,10.35219/mms.2022.3.01,10,Romică CREȚU,https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/5496,"[""2668-4748"", ""2668-4756""]","The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:25:22Z,9,00008d6e65864eb8afe2859bcbf0a695,Galati University Press,5,"[""Mining engineering. Metallurgy""]",Effect of the Temperature and Oxidation Time on Some Physicochemical Characteristics of the Rice Bran Oil,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Abstract Adoptive cellular therapy has made a landmark change within the treatment paradigm of several hematologic malignancies, and novel cellular therapy products, such as chimeric antigen receptor T‐cell therapy (CART), have demonstrated impressive efficacy and produced durable responses. However, the CART treatment process is associated with significant toxicities, healthcare resource utilization, and financial burden. Most of these therapies have been administered in the inpatient setting due to their toxicity profile. Improved toxicity management strategies and a better understanding of cellular therapy processes are now established. Therefore, efforts to transition CART to the outpatient setting are warranted with the potential to translate into enhanced patient quality of life and cost savings. A successful launch of outpatient CART requires several components including a multidisciplinary cellular therapy team and an outpatient center with appropriate clinical space and personnel. Telemedicine should be incorporated for closer monitoring. Additionally, clear criteria for admission upon clinical decompensation, a pathway for prompt inpatient transition, and clear toxicity management guidelines should be implemented. Effective education about cellular therapy and toxicity management is imperative, especially for the Emergency Department and Intensive Care Unit teams. Here, we have outlined the various logistical and clinical considerations required for the care of CART patients, which will aid centers to establish an outpatient CART program.","[""Katie S. Gatwood"", ""Bhagirathbhai R. Dholaria"", ""Mariana Lucena"", ""Brittney Baer"", ""Bipin N. Savani"", ""Olalekan O. Oluwole""]",GB,2023-08-21T14:10:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00008ecd51d54b89bab703d8e5bdaba3,10.1002/jha2.333,60,Katie S. Gatwood,https://doi.org/10.1002/jha2.333,"[""2688-6146""]",eJHaem,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:47:56Z,01,00008ecd51d54b89bab703d8e5bdaba3,Wiley,54,"[""Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs""]",Chimeric antigen receptor T‐cell therapy: Challenges and framework of outpatient administration,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Talaga Paca Village has natural tourism potential such as lake, cave, forest and biodiversity. The existing of the natural wealth is inversely proportional to the economic welfare of the people who have a poverty rate of 75%. The community has not received the economic benefits from the beautiful nature around them. In 2019, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry gave an approval for the management of a state forest area of 865 ha during 35 years to Talaga Paca Village as part of the Social Forestry program. The Community Service (CS) Team of Halmahera University identified the main problem of the community was the inability to manage the tourism potential. The purpose of this CS is to implement the management of Talaga Paca ecotourism by the community so that they could receive the economic benefits for their welfare. The CS took place from April to October 2022. Through the collaboration of the parties, the CS has succeeded in improving the management of ecotourism by the community. At the moment, there have been tourist visits from within and outside the country so that the community has begun to receive economic benefits from ecotourism.","[""Radios Simanjuntak"", ""Radios Simanjuntak"", ""Novri Wangka"", ""Eppi Manik""]",ID,2024-08-28T15:10:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/00009f0f4b7d4c96895fb0365119c310,10.31849/dinamisia.v6i6.12167,1623,Radios Simanjuntak,https://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/dinamisia/article/view/12167,"[""2614-7424"", ""2614-8927""]",Dinamisia,"[""ID""]",2025-08-20T01:17:01Z,12,00009f0f4b7d4c96895fb0365119c310,Universitas Lancang Kuning,1617,"[""Technology (General)"", ""Social Sciences"", ""Social sciences (General)""]","Membangun Ekowisata Berbasis Perhutanan Sosial di Desa Talaga Paca, Kabupaten Halmahera Utara",2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"With the disclosure of ESG, the investment related to ESG disclosure has increased, and the trend of changes in intangible capital has shown an “inverted S-shaped” curve. The research shows that, in the initial stage of investment in ESG construction, new ESG investments increase intangible capital. With the increase in ESG investment and the advancement of time, the positive effect of the increase in ESG scores on intangible capital begins to appear and gradually offsets the cost of ESG investment. However, when the ESG score of a company is raised to a certain level, the marginal effect of continuing to increase ESG investment will reduce the increase in intangible capital.","[""Wu Jun"", ""Zheng Shiyong"", ""Zheng Shiyong"", ""Tang Yi""]",CH,2022-05-10T09:20:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000afceeb984238a26075a8e2c1c452,10.3389/fenvs.2022.858548,,Wu Jun,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.858548/full,"[""2296-665X""]",Frontiers in Environmental Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:09:43Z,5,0000afceeb984238a26075a8e2c1c452,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Does ESG Disclosure Help Improve Intangible Capital? Evidence From A-Share Listed Companies,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"
We describe a case of disseminated abdominal hydatid disease in a 21-year-old man who presented with clinical symptoms of persistent abdominal pain after abscess drainage post-appendectomy. The images showed multiple cystic lesions in the peritoneum, liver, and spleen. Due to pain exacerbation, the patient was taken to laparotomy. Multiple cystic lesions scattered throughout the abdominal cavity were observed, which were diagnosed by histopathology as multiple cystic lesions due to peritoneal and abdominal echinococcosis.
","[""Gabriela Evers S"", ""Héctor Adolfo Polania Liscano"", ""Santiago Adolfo Polania Galindo""]",CO,2024-07-13T11:47:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000b0fa341c4b56807bd5b17468edde,10.22516/25007440.762,,Gabriela Evers S,https://revistagastrocol.com/index.php/rcg/article/view/762,"[""2500-7440""]",Revista Colombiana de Gastroenterología,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T23:15:38Z,March,0000b0fa341c4b56807bd5b17468edde,Asociación Colombiana de Gastroenterología,,"[""Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology""]",Disseminated abdominal echinococcosis: Case report,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"The Desaku Menanti Program is a government program that is relocating the homeless to a new village as a tourist destination, one of the results of the program is the Mask Tourism Village. The potential of Malangan Mask cultural characteristics to be the main attraction of this tour was able to attract many visitors at the beginning of its inauguration. But it didn't last long, now the village is deserted and no one even comes. This research will examine how the strategy of developing Kampung Mask as a cultural tourism village. The method used is a mix-method, namely a qualitative method with SWOT and a quantitative method with an analysis of tourist needs preferences for cultural tourism villages with questionnaire. The results of the study indicate that this village needs to dig deeper into the concept of culture, improve the quality of its facilities, and also have a well-managed tourism management with community participation. Based on the analysis of tourist preferences, it was found that if it was necessary to add facilities and other cultural attractions, 49% of respondents chose the visual characteristics of settlements with traditional buildings and accommodation was villas in nature.","[""Magvira Ardhia Pratiwi"", ""Novi Sunu Sri Giriwati"", ""Yusfan Adeputera Yusran"", ""Herry Santosa""]",ID,2023-02-06T00:28:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000b12d14a6453cadb30e71ec1d5160,10.21776/ub.ruas.2022.020.02.8,96,Magvira Ardhia Pratiwi,https://ruas.ub.ac.id/index.php/ruas/article/view/2071,"[""2477-6033""]",RUAS,"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T20:13:03Z,12,0000b12d14a6453cadb30e71ec1d5160,University of Brawijaya,85,"[""Technology"", ""Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildings""]",Strategi Pengembangan Kampung Topeng Malang sebagai Kampung Wisata Budaya,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
,"[""Fatih YAZICI"", "" Şeyda GÜL "", "" Mustafa SÖZBİLİR""]",TR,2022-12-02T21:14:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c22dc8024677b4510422fc66c11e,10.5152/AUJKKEF.2022.837043,19,Fatih YAZICI,https://education-ataunipress.org/en/the-development-of-an-achievement-test-towards-reproduction-growth-and-development-in-plants-and-animals-subject-13623,"[""2822-3535""]",Educational Academic Research,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T22:53:30Z,9,0000c22dc8024677b4510422fc66c11e,Atatürk University,11,"[""Theory and practice of education""]","The Development of an Achievement Test Towards “Reproduction, Growth and Development in Plants and Animals” Subject",2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"This article is an attempt at investigating new meanings and significance of computer-based entertainment during the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors explore how and to what extent students in Poland have been using electronics for entertainment during the global crisis, what emotions appeared and whether they were able and willing to engage in an auto-reflexive process. The article presents the results of the questionnaire interview designed for the purposes of this particular study. The authors chose to reveal the multi-facetedness of the theme in question, i.e. focus on the possibilities and the future that computer-based etertainment offers, leading to transformations both externally and internally.","[""Mokras-Grabowska Justyna"", ""Mroczek-Żulicka Aleksandra"", ""Olasik Marta""]",PL,2023-01-19T13:20:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c3a84659446095b98f7d02bb82ec,10.2478/quageo-2022-0034,17,Mokras-Grabowska Justyna,https://doi.org/10.2478/quageo-2022-0034,"[""2081-6383""]",Quaestiones Geographicae,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:03:10Z,12,0000c3a84659446095b98f7d02bb82ec,Sciendo,5,"[""Geography (General)""]",New Meanings of Computer-Based Entertainment and Communication among Students in Poland During the COVID-19 Pandemic,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used for target detection in modern battlefields. From the viewpoint of the opponents, false target jamming is an effective approach to decrease the UAV detection ability or probability, but currently there are few research efforts devoted to this adversarial problem. This paper formulates an optimization problem of false target jamming based on a counterpart problem of UAV detection, where each false target jamming solution is evaluated according to its adversarial effects on a set of possible UAV detection solutions. To efficiently solve the problem, we propose an evolutionary framework, which is implemented with four popular evolutionary algorithms by designing/adapting their evolutionary operators for false target jamming solutions. Experimental results on 12 test instances with different search regions and numbers of UAVs and false targets demonstrate that the proposed approach can significantly reduce the UAV detection probability, and the water wave optimization (WWO) metaheuristic exhibits the best overall performance among the four evolutionary algorithms. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the optimization of false target jamming against UAV detection, and the proposed framework can be extended to more countermeasures against UAV operations.","[""Zheng-Lian Su"", ""Xun-Lin Jiang"", ""Ning Li"", ""Hai-Feng Ling"", ""Yu-Jun Zheng""]",CH,2022-05-27T13:51:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c89e81ec4605be0f000c1cd234f8,10.3390/drones6050114,,Zheng-Lian Su,https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/6/5/114,"[""2504-446X""]",Drones,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:45:27Z,05,0000c89e81ec4605be0f000c1cd234f8,MDPI AG,114,"[""Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics""]",Optimization of False Target Jamming against UAV Detection,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
,"[""Jean-Jacques Rouby"", ""Yinggang Zhu"", ""Antoni Torres"", ""Jordi Rello"", ""Antoine Monsel""]",NL,2022-10-23T11:03:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ccec1ec444be9fab6595146a90a6,10.1186/s13613-022-01068-8,5,Jean-Jacques Rouby,https://doi.org/10.1186/s13613-022-01068-8,"[""2110-5820""]",Annals of Intensive Care,"[""EN""]",2026-04-02T00:01:44Z,10,0000ccec1ec444be9fab6595146a90a6,Elsevier,1,"[""Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid""]","Aerosolized polymyxins for ventilator-associated pneumonia caused by extensive drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria: class, dose and manner should remain the trifecta",2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"هدفت هذه الدراسة الى معرفة أنواع التحليلات الفعلية المستخدمة بالمکتبات العامة المصرية, وتحديد مدى معرفة العاملين بالمکتبات العامة المصرية بموضوع البيانات الضخمة, وتحليلاتها, والتعرف على مصادر البيانات الضخمة بالمکتبات العامة المصرية, وتحديد مجالات تطبيق تحليلات البيانات الضخمة بالمکتبات العامة, ومدى تقبل الإدارات لتطبيق تحليلات البيانات الضخمة بمکتباتهم, وکذلک مدى تقبل العاملين والادارة لاستحداث قسم خاص بتحليل البيانات الضخمة بالمکتبات العامة, وتطبيق التحليل الرباعى لمعرفة الفرص والتحديات التى تواجه تطبيق تحليلات البيانات الضخمة بالمکتبات العامة المصرية، ومن أهم النتائج التى توصلت إليها الدراسة أن المکتبات العامة المصرية تتمتع المکتبات العامة المصرية ببنية تحتية وتکنولوجية لا بأس بها تؤهلها لتطبيق تحليلات البيانات الضخمة، و تتقبل الإدارات فکرة تطبيق تحليلات البيانات الضخمة بالمکتبات العامة المصرية بنسبة عالية , تصل إلى (85.7%) من إجمالى نسب عينة الدراسة، و تتقبل إدارة المکتبات العامة المصرية مقترح استحداث قسم خاص بتحليلات البياات الضخمة بالمکتبات، يعتبر النظام الآلى المستخدم بالمکتبات العامة المصرية, وما يحويه من بيانات أحد مصادر البيانات الضخمة بالمکتبات، يعتبر من أکبر المصادر التى استمد منها اخصائيو المکتبات العامة معرفتهم بالبيانات الضخمة - هى مواقع وصفحات الإنترنت بنسبة (65.8%.)، والبعض منهم عرف البيانات الضخمة من المقالات العلمية وزملاء التخصص بنسبة 55.3%. وباقى مصادر المعرفة من خلال مواقع التواصل الاجتماعى, وورش العمل.","[""الحسن شعبان احمد""]",EG,2026-04-20T20:34:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000dee7e1114393860e5b21a2aad173,10.21608/aijtid.2022.135225.1017,114,الحسن شعبان احمد,https://aijtid.journals.ekb.eg/article_245680_78bf0e59e0c514bbda0c3b6e99a2e95d.pdf,"[""2812-5010"", ""2812-5088""]",المجلة العربية الدولية لتكنولوجيا المعلومات والبيانات,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2026-04-20T20:34:03Z,7,0000dee7e1114393860e5b21a2aad173,Arab Institution for Knowledge Management,73,"[""Bibliography. Library science. Information resources""]",إدارة البيانات الضخمة فى المکتبات العامة المصرية,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Rice blast, caused by Magnaporthe oryzae (M. oryzae), is one of the most destructive diseases threatening rice production worldwide. Development of resistant cultivars using broad-spectrum resistance (R) genes with high breeding value is the most effective and economical approach to control this disease. In this study, the breeding potential of Pigm gene in geng/japonica rice breeding practice in Jiangsu province was comprehensively evaluated. Through backcross and marker-assisted selection (MAS), Pigm was introduced into two geng rice cultivars (Wuyungeng 32/WYG32 and Huageng 8/HG8). In each genetic background, five advanced backcross lines with Pigm (ABLs) and the same genotypes as the respective recurrent parent in the other 13 known R gene loci were developed. Compared with the corresponding recurrent parent, all these ABLs exhibited stronger resistance in seedling inoculation assay using 184 isolates collected from rice growing regions of the lower region of the Yangtze River. With respect to panicle blast resistance, all ABLs reached a high resistance level to blast disease in tests conducted in three consecutive years with the inoculation of seven mixed conidial suspensions collected from different regions of Jiangsu province. In natural field nursery assays, the ABLs showed significantly higher resistance than the recurrent parents. No common change on importantly morphological traits and yield-associated components was found among the ABLs, demonstrating the introduction of Pigm had no tightly linked undesirable effect on rice economically important traits and its associated grain weight reduction effect could be probably offset by others grain weight genes or at least in the background of the aforementioned two varieties. Notably, one rice line with Pigm, designated as Yangnonggeng 3091, had been authorized as a new variety in Jiangsu province in 2021, showing excellent performance on both grain yield and quality, as well as the blast resistance. Together, these results suggest that the Pigm gene has a high breeding value in developing rice varieties with durable and broad-spectrum resistance to blast disease.","[""Zhiming Feng"", ""Zhiming Feng"", ""Mingyou Li"", ""Zhiwen Xu"", ""Peng Gao"", ""Yunyu Wu"", ""Keting Wu"", ""Jianhua Zhao"", ""Xiaoqiu Wang"", ""Jianan Wang"", ""Mengchen Li"", ""Keming Hu"", ""Keming Hu"", ""Hongqi Chen"", ""Yiwen Deng"", ""Aihong Li"", ""Zongxiang Chen"", ""Zongxiang Chen"", ""Shimin Zuo"", ""Shimin Zuo"", ""Shimin Zuo""]",CH,2022-07-22T13:55:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e85afb6c4883b4d89283be5bff91,10.3389/fpls.2022.937767,,Zhiming Feng,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.937767/full,"[""1664-462X""]",Frontiers in Plant Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:14:17Z,7,0000e85afb6c4883b4d89283be5bff91,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Plant culture""]",Development of Rice Variety With Durable and Broad-Spectrum Resistance to Blast Disease Through Marker-Assisted Introduction of Pigm Gene,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"This paper assesses whether and to which extent the COVID-19 pandemic, which represents a scenario of high moral intensity, is influencing the moral reasoning of top CEOs (chief executive officers) in the paradigmatic case of the automotive industry and how this moral reasoning relates to their CSR response to the crisis and their CSR plans in the long run. To this end, we took the CEO letters before and after the pandemic outbreak of the top 15 automotive companies, and applied Weber’s method to conduct a moral reasoning categorization, along with an examination of their CSR approach and initiatives. The results show a predominant moral paralysis among these CEOs, where positive reactions addressed are philanthropic in nature and more likely to be a transient response to the crisis, rather than a sustained long-term improvement of their CSR rooted in a significant moral approach enhancement. Furthermore, CEOs at the lowest stages of moral reasoning, primarily focused on their own business and immediate stakeholders, are less likely to highlight these philanthropic initiatives. The outcome evidences the convenience of addressing CSR from the lens of moral reasoning, and it further draws the attention of the scientific community, companies and their top management, stakeholders, and society to the relevance of investigating and considering the moral reasoning of top management in large corporations and its implications.","[""Beatriz Garcia-Ortega"", ""Javier Galan-Cubillo"", ""Blanca de-Miguel-Molina""]",US,2022-05-19T23:35:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ea0a2f3046379a3b6e8fbdfb28ce,10.1177/21582440221097377,,Beatriz Garcia-Ortega,https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221097377,"[""2158-2440""]",SAGE Open,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:29:38Z,5,0000ea0a2f3046379a3b6e8fbdfb28ce,SAGE Publishing,,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social Sciences""]",CSR and CEO’s Moral Reasoning in the Automotive Industry in the Era of COVID-19,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Gangliosides (GGs) represent an important class of biomolecules associated with the central nervous system (CNS). In view of their special role at a CNS level, GGs are valuable diagnostic markers and prospective therapeutic agents. By ion mobility separation mass spectrometry (IMS MS), recently implemented by us in the investigation of human CNS gangliosidome, we previously discovered a similarity between GG profiles in CSF and the brain. Based on these findings, we developed IMS tandem MS (MS/MS) to characterize rare human CSF glycoforms, with a potential biomarker role. To investigate the oligosaccharide and ceramide structures, the ions detected following IMS MS separation were submitted to structural analysis by collision-induced dissociation (CID) MS/MS in the transfer cell. The IMS evidence on only one mobility feature, together with the diagnostic fragment ions, allowed the unequivocal identification of isomers in the CSF. Hence, by IMS MS/MS, GalNAc-GD1c(d18:1/18:1) and GalNAc-GD1c(d18:1/18:0) having both Neu5Ac residues and GalNAc attached to the external galactose were for the first time discovered and structurally characterized. The present results demonstrate the high potential of IMS MS/MS for biomarker discovery and characterization in body fluids, and the perspectives of method implementation in clinical analyses targeting the early diagnosis of CNS diseases through molecular fingerprints.","[""Mirela Sarbu"", ""Dragana Fabris"", ""Željka Vukelić"", ""David E. Clemmer"", ""Alina D. Zamfir""]",CH,2022-02-11T15:06:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001028fdacb481aa02a320ab46c4fba,10.3390/molecules27030743,,Mirela Sarbu,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/3/743,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:55:41Z,01,0001028fdacb481aa02a320ab46c4fba,MDPI AG,743,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Ion Mobility Mass Spectrometry Reveals Rare Sialylated Glycosphingolipid Structures in Human Cerebrospinal Fluid,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"The demand for the condition monitoring of induction motors is increasing in various fields, such as industry, transportation, and daily life. Bearing faults are the most common faults, and many fault diagnosis methods have been proposed using artificial pitting as the fault factor in most cases. However, the validity of a fault diagnosis method for other kinds of faults does not seem to be evaluated. Considering onsite scenarios and other possibilities of faults, this paper introduces scratches on the outer raceways of bearings. A study was performed on the detection of several kinds of bearing scratches using a proposed method that was based on an auto-tuning convolutional neural network. The developed approach was also compared with other diagnostic methods for validation. The results showed that the proposed technique provides the possibility of diagnosing several kinds of scratches with acceptable accuracy rates.","[""Shrinathan Esaki Muthu Pandara Kone"", ""Kenichi Yatsugi"", ""Yukio Mizuno"", ""Hisahide Nakamura""]",CH,2022-06-09T13:41:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/000106912a9744239eabf1e65cb0684a,10.3390/app12115513,,Shrinathan Esaki Muthu Pandara Kone,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/11/5513,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:15:30Z,05,000106912a9744239eabf1e65cb0684a,MDPI AG,5513,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Application of Convolutional Neural Network for Fault Diagnosis of Bearing Scratch of an Induction Motor,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
,"[""Ratna Patel"", ""Strong P. Marbaniang"", ""Shobhit Srivastava"", ""Pradeep Kumar"", ""Shekhar Chauhan"", ""David Jean Simon""]",US,2022-07-21T06:38:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000106ae5c4c48b7965eda3ed5019613,000106ae5c4c48b7965eda3ed5019613,,Ratna Patel,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9292113/?tool=EBI,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:24:19Z,1,000106ae5c4c48b7965eda3ed5019613,Public Library of Science (PLoS),,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Correction: Gender differential in low psychological health and low subjective well-being among older adults in India: With special focus on childless older adults,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Background
Taller adult height is associated with lower risks of ischemic heart disease in mendelian randomization (MR) studies, but little is known about the causal relevance of height for different subtypes of ischemic stroke. The present study examined the causal relevance of height for different subtypes of ischemic stroke.Methods and findings
Height-associated genetic variants (up to 2,337) from previous genome-wide association studies (GWASs) were used to construct genetic instruments in different ancestral populations. Two-sample MR approaches were used to examine the associations of genetically determined height with ischemic stroke and its subtypes (cardioembolic stroke, large-artery stroke, and small-vessel stroke) in multiple ancestries (the MEGASTROKE consortium, which included genome-wide studies of stroke and stroke subtypes: 60,341 ischemic stroke cases) supported by additional cases in individuals of white British ancestry (UK Biobank [UKB]: 4,055 cases) and Chinese ancestry (China Kadoorie Biobank [CKB]: 10,297 cases). The associations of genetically determined height with established cardiovascular and other risk factors were examined in 336,750 participants from UKB and 58,277 participants from CKB. In MEGASTROKE, genetically determined height was associated with a 4% lower risk (odds ratio [OR] 0.96; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.94, 0.99; p = 0.007) of ischemic stroke per 1 standard deviation (SD) taller height, but this masked a much stronger positive association of height with cardioembolic stroke (13% higher risk, OR 1.13 [95% CI 1.07, 1.19], p < 0.001) and stronger inverse associations with large-artery stroke (11% lower risk, OR 0.89 [0.84, 0.95], p < 0.001) and small-vessel stroke (13% lower risk, OR 0.87 [0.83, 0.92], p < 0.001). The findings in both UKB and CKB were directionally concordant with those observed in MEGASTROKE, but did not reach statistical significance: For presumed cardioembolic stroke, the ORs were 1.08 (95% CI 0.86, 1.35; p = 0.53) in UKB and 1.20 (0.77, 1.85; p = 0.43) in CKB; for other subtypes of ischemic stroke in UKB, the OR was 0.97 (95% CI 0.90, 1.05; p = 0.49); and for other nonlacunar stroke and lacunar stroke in CKB, the ORs were 0.89 (0.80, 1.00; p = 0.06) and 0.99 (0.88, 1.12; p = 0.85), respectively. In addition, genetically determined height was also positively associated with atrial fibrillation (available only in UKB), and with lean body mass and lung function, and inversely associated with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in both British and Chinese ancestries. Limitations of this study include potential bias from assortative mating or pleiotropic effects of genetic variants and incomplete generalizability of genetic instruments to different populations.Conclusions
The findings provide support for a causal association of taller adult height with higher risk of cardioembolic stroke and lower risk of other ischemic stroke subtypes in diverse ancestries. Further research is needed to understand the shared biological and physical pathways underlying the associations between height and stroke risks, which could identify potential targets for treatments to prevent stroke.","[""Andrew B Linden"", ""Robert Clarke"", ""Imen Hammami"", ""Jemma C Hopewell"", ""Yu Guo"", ""William N Whiteley"", ""Kuang Lin"", ""Iain Turnbull"", ""Yiping Chen"", ""Canqing Yu"", ""Jun Lv"", ""Alison Offer"", ""Derrick Bennett"", ""Robin G Walters"", ""Liming Li"", ""Zhengming Chen"", ""Sarah Parish"", ""China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group""]",US,2022-04-29T06:31:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/00010d90762647c49b99bd6f03254c97,10.1371/journal.pmed.1003967,,Andrew B Linden,https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1003967&type=printable,"[""1549-1277"", ""1549-1676""]",PLoS Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:46:25Z,4,00010d90762647c49b99bd6f03254c97,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e1003967,"[""Medicine""]",Genetic associations of adult height with risk of cardioembolic and other subtypes of ischemic stroke: A mendelian randomization study in multiple ancestries.,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"
Introducción: La diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en edad pediátrica ha aumentado en los últimos años, constituyendo un problema emergente de salud pública.
Objetivo: Caracterizar el comportamiento clínico epidemiológico de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en edad pediátrica.
Método: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de una serie de casos, en pacientes atendidos en el Hospital Pediátrico Provincial “Octavio de la Concepción de la Pedraja” de Holguín, Cuba, de enero del 2008 a diciembre del 2020. El universo lo integraron veintinueve niños y adolescentes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2.
Resultados: La prevalencia de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 ha aumentado en el último cuatrienio con una tasa de 13,2 por cada 100 000 habitantes, especialmente en adolescentes, con edad promedio de 10,7 ± 4,0 años. Los factores de riesgo principales son: sobrepeso, obesidad (79,3%) y antecedentes familiares de la enfermedad (69%). La mayoría de los pacientes no presentaban complicaciones, solo el 20,7% eran hipertensos al inicio de la enfermedad.
El tratamiento más empleado fueron los antidiabéticos orales en el 75,8%, siendo más frecuente la metformina, en un 68,9%.
Conclusiones: La prevalencia de la diabetes mellitus en edad pediátrica, en ambos sexos, ha ido en incremento en la provincia, principalmente en adolescentes; se relaciona con factores de riesgo como el sobrepeso, la obesidad y los antecedentes familiares de primera y segunda línea. La mayoría de los pacientes no presentaba complicaciones y continúa siendo la metformina el medicamento de elección en este grupo etario.
Palabras clave: diabetes mellitus tipo 2, edad pediátrica, epidemiología, factores de riesgo
","[""Jhonny Guarena Crespo"", ""Martha Aleida Motes Velázquez""]",CU,2023-04-13T14:31:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/00011c3b1ace4d1bbdb492bc5bf2459f,00011c3b1ace4d1bbdb492bc5bf2459f,,Jhonny Guarena Crespo,https://revcocmed.sld.cu/index.php/cocmed/article/view/4205,"[""2708-5481""]",Correo Científico Médico,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-20T02:42:46Z,September,00011c3b1ace4d1bbdb492bc5bf2459f,Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Holguín,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Comportamiento clínico epidemiológico de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en edad pediátrica en Holguín,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Background: In this study, we look at the role of nurses in dealing with sickle cell disease (SCD) patients in Jazan city. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge of nurses and their attitudes toward SCD patients in Jazan hospitals, Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional, hospital-based study, based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, we recruited 240 nurses from Prince Mohammed bin Nasser and Jazan general hospitals in Jazan city, Saudi Arabia. We depend on the validity and reliability of the instrument that were done by the author who prepared the tool of the primary research, and data management processing was incorporated. Statistical analysis was performed with the obtained data. Results: In this study, 24.2% of males and 75.8% of females were included. Of these, 40.4% of nurses between 35 and 40 years of age. About 50.4% has 10–15 years of working experience. 5% of the study participants' salary is equal to 5000 SR which is the lower salary in the group of the participants. Also, 54.6% of nurses had a bachelor's degree, 32.9% had a diploma, and only 12.5% had a master's degree. Approximately 65% of nurses were married. Around 52% of nurses knew that SCD patients should have daily intake of 3 l of liquid and 44% of them recommended pop, juice, and broth. Among the sociodemographic variables, gender and income source were associated with attitude and knowledge scales, whereas among nurses' groups, only marital status was associated (P < 0.05). Also, among the sociodemographic variables of nurses, There is statistically significant relation between the nurses' knowledge and attitude and the demographic characteristics such as income levels, marital status and experiences as revealed by P.vale <0.05. In this study, 72.5% of nurses had poor knowledge score levels and 27.5% had good knowledge. Conclusion: This study concludes that the average total knowledge score was 8.41 and only 27.5% of nurses had good knowledge about SCD in Jazan region. This study also suggests increasing educational interventions, which could aid in improving nurses' knowledge and attitudes toward SCD. It is recommended to conduct a similar study with a large number of professionals in order to generalize the findings.","[""Selwa Y Abdeldafie"", ""Sameera O Alaajmi""]",IN,2023-01-12T12:42:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/00012c0052394fabbb882fe9a220dd69,10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1089_22,6943,Selwa Y Abdeldafie,http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=11;spage=6935;epage=6943;aulast=Abdeldafie,"[""2249-4863"", ""2278-7135""]",Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:34:24Z,,00012c0052394fabbb882fe9a220dd69,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,6935,"[""Medicine""]",Knowledge and attitudes of nurses toward sickle cell disease patients in Jazan,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"This paper introduces the development and application status of intelligent auxiliary transportation technology in open-pit coal mine and underground coal mines at home and abroad. The intelligent auxiliary transportation system of open-pit coal mine has realized the functions of unmanned driving, automatic loading, automatic unloading, active obstacle avoidance and intelligent dispatching of mining trucks in fixed sections. And the system has achieved good application results in engineering practice. At present, the auxiliary transportation intelligence of underground coal mine is still in the development stage of single machine intelligence of equipment. The intelligent auxiliary transportation system integrating vehicle scheduling, operation status monitoring, traffic command, material control and other functions has not yet been formed. The main problems of intelligent auxiliary transportation system in underground coal mine are analyzed. The underground positioning system has low precision and poor real-time performance. The dispatching system function lacks effective integration. The driving assistance system module is not perfect. The unmanned driving technology lags behind and the test conditions are lacking. Based on the relevant requirements of intelligent auxiliary transportation in Coal Mine Intelligent Construction Guide (2021 edition), this paper puts forward the overall goal of the construction of intelligent auxiliary transportation. According to the overall goal, the intelligent coal mine auxiliary transportation system framework is designed. ① Coding and centralized loading transportation of materials realizes the whole process information management and control of materials from storage, coding, loading, transportation, unloading and recycling. ② Automatic loading and unloading and automatic connection realizes the automatic transfer and connection of materials among rail locomotives, monorail cranes, trackless and other different auxiliary transportation modes. ③ Accurate positioning and intelligent navigation achieves accurate real-time positioning, route planning and real-time navigation of personnel and transportation equipment. ④ Intelligent vehicle dispatching realizes the functions of auxiliary transportation comprehensive information display, data transmission, status monitoring, dispatching command and health management. ⑤ Driving assistance system builds several intelligent subsystems, such as anti fatigue driving warning, 360° panoramic look around monitoring, collision prevention, traffic sign identification, auxiliary braking for downhill driving, adaptive lighting, etc. Driving assistance system improves the safety of locomotive operation. ⑥ The auxiliary operation robot realizes the robot automatic operation of underground auxiliary operation scenes. The auxiliary operation robot reduces the number of personnel and improves the overall automation level of auxiliary operation. ⑦ Unmanned driving realizes the normal unmanned driving operation of locomotives in underground coal mine. The research can provide reference for the construction and development of intelligent auxiliary transportation system.","[""CHANG Kai"", ""LIU Zhigeng"", ""YUAN Xiaoming"", ""LI Yuan""]",CN,2023-03-17T01:02:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00012f6ef0264ae2b6c7881272fb956f,10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2022010052,35,CHANG Kai,http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2022010052,"[""1671-251X""]",Gong-kuang zidonghua,"[""ZH""]",2025-08-19T22:11:00Z,6,00012f6ef0264ae2b6c7881272fb956f,Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation,27,"[""Mining engineering. Metallurgy""]",Analysis of the status and framework design of intelligentcoal mine auxiliary transportation system,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Fibromyalgia is a musculoskeletal pain syndrome characterized with the presence of sensitive points and widespread chronic pain and restricts one's daily life activities and decreases the quality of life. The etiology of fibromyalgia is unclear, but there are numerous hypotheses regarding the emergence and progression of the disease. Among these, the biopsychosocial model offers a holistic framework in which biological, psychological and social mechanisms play a role in the development of fibromyalgia. Since the etiology of the disease is not yet understood, effective methods for its treatment have not been found, thus, interventions aim to reduce the effect of fibromyalgia and increase psychological and physiological functionality. This article aims to examine the psyhcological intervention areas and methods for fibromyalgia patients. In the literature, it is concluded that pain avoidance beliefs and behaviors, self-efficacy, physical activity, sleep quality, self-compassion, emotional skills, coping strategies, personality, comorbid psychopathology are the factors related with the emergence of the disease, severity of pain, and adherence to treatment in fibromyalgia patients. In this context, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), physical exercises, sleep management Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), compassion focused psychotherapies, mindfulness based psychotherapies, emotion expression and emotion regulation techniques, and biofeedback are recommended as effective methods which can be included in the treatment plans of fibromyalgia patients. Moreover, considering the psychosocial factors in the assessment processes was essential to establish individualized treatment plans. In addition, the importance of multidisciplinary approaches in the treatment processes of fibromyalgia has been discussed within the framework of the biopsychosocial model.","[""Rumeysa Eda Kanık Tezcan"", ""Özden Yalçınkaya Alkar""]",TR,2022-06-29T08:26:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00013351eb084a66a228be3d71326c95,10.18863/pgy.972163,234,Rumeysa Eda Kanık Tezcan,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1883464,"[""1309-0658"", ""1309-0674""]",Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T00:21:49Z,6,00013351eb084a66a228be3d71326c95,Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar,221,"[""Psychiatry""]",Psychological Factors Associated with Fibromyalgia and the Areas of Psychological Intervention,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Category: Arthroscopy; Ankle; Arthroscopy; Sports Introduction/Purpose: Arthroscopic techniques have been increasingly used to repair the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) for lateral ankle instability, however there are still concerns on complications, such as nerve injury, iatrogenic cartilage damage and wound scar. Additionally, standard suture anchors can cause prominent knots. Recently, a novel needle-arthroscopic system (NanoScope TM ) has been introduced, with a 1.9-mm diameter arthroscope and semirigid frame, which can reduce conventional arthroscopic-related complications by minimizing the skin incisions and provide excellent visualization without ankle distraction due to its small and semirigid features. The purpose of this surgical technical note is to describe a new, very minimally invasive surgical technique for the ATFL repair using this needle-arthroscopy with a knotless suture anchor, which has the potential to reduce both conventional arthroscopic-related and knot-related complications. Methods: We have developed a novel surgical treatment of the ATFL repair for lateral ankle instability in a cadaveric model. The arthroscopic system (NanoScope TM , Arthrex, Naples, FL) is used during the procedures. The handpiece tube is 9.5-cm long, semi-rigid and has a 1.9-mm outer diameter. The scope's direction of view is 0°, with a 120° field of view. The patient is placed in a supine position and no distraction is applied to the ankle joint. Standard anteromedial and anterolateral portals are first used. An accessory anterolateral (AAL) portal is then created around 1.5 cm anterior to the tip of the fibula, of which the portal position is determined under the visualization through the anterolateral portal. Results: Almost all of the talar and tibial surfaces are reachable without distraction, due to its small and semirigid features. There is no difficulty problem obtaining proper visualization of the ATFL and the surrounding structures during the whole procedures, due to a wide 120°-field of view. The major steps of the procedure are (1) suture anchor insertion into the distal fibula through the AAL portal using a Knotless SutureTak Anchor (Arthrex), (2) penetration of suture string into the ATFL remnant using a Micro SutureLasso TM (Arthrex), (3) capture of the ATFL remnant using a suture-relay technique, (4) reattachment of the ATFL remnant by pulling out the passing wire without knot-tying, in the dorsiflexed ankle position (Figure). All skin-incisions are tiny and require only paper skin closures. This method requires neither blunt dissection of subcutaneous tissue to pass the suture nor knot-tying to reattach the ATFL. Conclusion: Our technique is a simple, feasible, and very minimally invasive anatomic repair of the ATFL for lateral ankle instability using a 1.9-mm diameter needle-arthroscopy with a knotless suture anchor. However, the long-term clinical results need to be evaluated in future studies.","[""Yoshiharu Shimozono MD"", ""Hiromu Ito"", ""Hayato Ryoki"", ""Sayako Sakai"", ""Shinichiro Ishie"", ""Ishie Arai"", ""Yutaka Kuroda"", ""Shuichi Matsuda""]",US,2022-01-23T00:36:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/00013aaefff64b808634adeff4b23d38,10.1177/2473011421S00450,,Yoshiharu Shimozono MD,https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011421S00450,"[""2473-0114""]",Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:09:56Z,1,00013aaefff64b808634adeff4b23d38,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Orthopedic surgery""]",Needle-Arthroscopic Ankle Lateral Ligament Repair Using a Knotless Suture Anchor,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"The main reservoir hosts of nematodes of the genus Trichinella are wild carnivores, although most human infections are caused by the consumption of pork. This group of zoonotic parasites completes the entire natural life cycle within the host organism. However, there is an important phase of the cycle that has only been highlighted in recent years and which concerns the permanence of the infecting larvae in the striated muscles of the host carcasses waiting to be ingested by a new host. To survive in this unique biological niche, Trichinella spp. larvae have developed an anaerobic metabolism for their survival in rotting carcasses and, for some species, a resistance to freezing for months or years in cold regions. Climate changes with increasingly temperatures and reduction of environmental humidity lower the survival time of larvae in host carcasses. In addition, environmental changes affect the biology and ecology of the main host species, reducing their number and age composition due to natural habitat fragmentation caused by increasing human settlements, extensive monocultures, increasing number of food animals, and reduction of trophic chains and biodiversity. All of these factors lead to a reduction in biological and environmental complexity that is the key to the natural host-parasite balance. In conclusion, Trichinella nematodes can be considered as an indicator of a health natural ecosystem.","[""Edoardo Pozio""]",US,2022-04-25T04:32:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001461d7b4c44d09f88e19085a321e8,10.1016/j.fawpar.2022.e00154,,Edoardo Pozio,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405676622000117,"[""2405-6766""]",Food and Waterborne Parasitology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:58:35Z,06,0001461d7b4c44d09f88e19085a321e8,Elsevier,e00154,"[""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]",The impact of globalization and climate change on Trichinella spp. epidemiology,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
" This study aims to provide a sociological view of the protest movements known to Algeria. And how the city streets turned in to a space for protest movements. In the first element, we discussed the urban policies and planning tools adopted by political actors in controlling the urban growth of cities. The relation of these policies to the economic and social transformations that Algerian society has known, Where we divided the study into three main historical stages, We explained at each stage the impact of urban policies on the society of the city, in the second element we studied the protest movements experienced in the streets of the Algerian city, where took three basic forms: identity protest movements, religious protest movements, and demanded protest movements, and we dealt with the specificity of each protest movement, In the third and last element, we touched on the popular protest movement: February 22, 2019, and illustrated the symbolism of the streets and public squares, the nature of the social groups that participated in this movement, and slogans that Filed by protesters.","[""Abdlhalim Mahourbacha""]",SA,2024-04-23T08:29:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00015746eb484242ab227d20ad153786,10.54940/ss63539717,87,Abdlhalim Mahourbacha,https://uqu.edu.sa/en/jss/123992,"[""1658-8169""]",Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Social Sciences,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:38:27Z,6,00015746eb484242ab227d20ad153786,Umm Al-Qura University,67,"[""Social Sciences""]",The Algerian city is a space for protest movements: A study in the sociology of protest,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
,"[""B Hygriv Rao"", ""NS Rama Raju"", ""CS Srinivasa Raju"", ""Pushpraj Patel"", ""Radhika Korabathina"", ""Jeffrey Pradeep Raj"", ""Mohammed Sadiq Azam"", ""B Annaji Rao"", ""Yerra Shivakumar"", ""Jabir Abdullakutty"", ""P Krishnam Raju""]",NL,2022-11-06T04:13:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001616b8fb04cadbf882b2867683c25,10.1016/j.ihj.2022.10.003,,B Hygriv Rao,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019483222001584,"[""0019-4832"", ""2213-3763""]",Indian Heart Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:25:10Z,09,0001616b8fb04cadbf882b2867683c25,Elsevier,430,"[""Surgery"", ""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Corrigendum to “Metabolic risk factors in first acute coronary syndrome (MERIFACS) study” [Indian Heart J 2022 Jul–Aug;74(4):275–281],2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Abstract Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is a recommended first‐line therapy for patients with chronic hepatitis B, although the frequent Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate related adverse drug reactions are nephrotoxicity and bone toxicity. We described the case of a 21‐year‐old Han Chinese male patient with chronic hepatitis B with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate‐associated osteopenia. The patient presented osteopenia at the site of his femoral neck with bone mineral density 0.865g/cm2 (Z = −1.9) in January 2020. Nine months after switching to TAF, bone mineral density at left femoral neck improved to 0.978g/cm2 (Z = −1.0) in September 2020. Bone mineral density of this patients was normal in January 2021. This is the first report in very young man presenting tenofovir disoproxil fumarate‐associated osteopenia.","[""Chunmei Li"", ""Hui Li"", ""Ming Gong"", ""Jia Wei""]",GB,2022-03-28T03:36:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000182c99ebf4d8ea65aaccdf4df1169,10.1002/ccr3.5641,n/a,Chunmei Li,https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.5641,"[""2050-0904""]",Clinical Case Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:34:55Z,03,000182c99ebf4d8ea65aaccdf4df1169,Wiley,n/a,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Osteopenia in a young man associated with the use of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"
تعد إعادة بناء رأس المال الاجتماعي والبشري في سورية في مرحلة ما بعد الأزمة أكثر صعوبة من إعادة بناء الطوب والمباني الاسمنتية (Salmon et al، 2018). وتهدف هذه الدراسة إلى إلقاء الضوء على أهمية التعليم والتدريب التقني والمهني (TVET) كسلاح من أسلحة البناء الجماعي للتعافي بعد الأزمة في سورية. وتبحث في ضرورة تفعيل وتحديث نظام التعليم والتدريب التقني والمهني في سورية من أجل معالجة الآثار المدمرة لأزمة السنوات التسع في البلاد، إضافة إلى تلبية احتياجات القوى العاملة الماهرة لمرحلة إعادة البناء.
وتقترح الدراسة التعليم والتدريب التقني والمهني أداة فعالة للتكيف مع التغيير الجذري في سوق العمل المحلي، وكذلك البنية الاجتماعية. ويُبنى هذا الاقتراح على الدروس المستفادة من الدول الأخرى ذات التجارب المماثلة التي تؤيدها المنظمات الدولية المتخصصة المتعددة. واُختبر الاقتراح من خلال دراسة كمية عن طريق استخدام الاستكشاف الاستقصائي على طلاب الماجستير المهني في إدارة الأعمال MBA في الجامعة الافتراضية السورية الذين يمثلون المجتمع السوري، كما أنهم يعدون مشاركين في برنامج تعليم مهني غير أكاديمي، وتتألف عينة الدارسة من 80 مفردة اختيرت بشكل عشوائي.
وتتمثل النتيجة الرئيسية للدراسة في أنه يمكن استخدام التعليم والتدريب التقني والمهني أداة تنموية فعالة للحفاظ على السلام وتعزيزه في سورية. وتؤكد على الحاجة الملحة لتصميم استراتيجية وطنية للتعليم والتدريب التقني والمهني، مع مزيد من المراجعة للهيكل الحكومي الحاكم والبحث عن تمويل مبتكر أيضاً.
","[""رزان كم الماز"", ""د. مـجــد صـقــور""]",SY,2022-10-13T18:34:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a3c18b5a4a828c28ad353543e40a,0001a3c18b5a4a828c28ad353543e40a,,رزان كم الماز,http://journal.damascusuniversity.edu.sy/index.php/ecoj/article/view/6612,"[""2789-8202""]",مجلة جامعة دمشق للعلوم الاقتصادية و السياسية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:38:19Z,October,0001a3c18b5a4a828c28ad353543e40a,Damascus university,,"[""Economics as a science"", ""Political science""]","التعليم والتدريب التقني والمهني من أجل إنعاش وإعادة إعمار سورية ""دراسة حالة من المنظور السوري""",2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"This study aimed to determine whether fermented soy sauce has a mutually synergistic effect on the quality and storage properties of pork patties, and to investigate the effects on the availability and physicochemical properties of various taste ingredients of soy sauce, a traditional Korean food ingredient. The experimental groups were as follows: Control (−): No additives; Control (+): 0.1% ascorbic acid; T1: 1% fermented soy sauce; T2: 3% fermented soy sauce; T3: 5% fermented soy sauce. No significant difference was detected in moisture, protein, and fat among the various treatment groups; however, ash content and water holding capacity increased and texture properties improved with the concentration of fermented soy sauce. The addition of fermented soy sauce during refrigerated storage for 10 days showed a positive effect on the storage properties. The peroxide value, content of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and total phenolics, and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl free radical scavenging activity differed significantly in pork patties with different treatments and storage intervals. The effect of fermented soy sauce on the overall quality and storage properties of pork patties during refrigerated storage is relatively unknown. These findings demonstrate that the addition of fermented soy sauce improves the quality properties and antioxidant activity of pork patties.","[""Yun-a Kim"", ""Sanghun Park"", ""Yunhwan Park"", ""Gyutae Park"", ""Sehyuk Oh"", ""Jungseok Choi""]",CH,2022-04-11T14:04:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001b777c8d44f57a311c463a14a0de7,10.3390/foods11071004,,Yun-a Kim,https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/7/1004,"[""2304-8158""]",Foods,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:19:55Z,03,0001b777c8d44f57a311c463a14a0de7,MDPI AG,1004,"[""Chemical technology""]",Effect of Addition of Fermented Soy Sauce on Quality Characteristics of Pork Patties during Refrigerated Storage,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Abstract Background To better meet people’s growing demand for medical and health services, 21 cities in Guangdong Province were involved in the reform of public hospitals in 2017. This paper evaluates the equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province and explores ways to change the current situation. Methods Data were collected from the Guangdong Health Statistical Yearbook 2016–2020 and Guangdong Statistical Yearbook 2017–2021. The Gini coefficient (G), Theil index (T), and health resource density index (HRDI) were used to measure the equity of health resource allocation. An improved three-stage DEA method was applied in efficiency evaluation. The entropy weight method was employed to calculate the weight of different indicators to obtain a comprehensive indicator representing the overall volume of health resources in each city. A two-dimensional matrix was drawn between the HRDI of the comprehensive indicator and efficiency and the per capita government financial subsidies and efficiency to observe the coordination of equity and efficiency across regions. Results From 2016 to 2020, the G of public hospital, bed, and health technician allocation by population remained below 0.2, while that by geographical area ranged from 0.4 to 0.6; the G of government financial subsidies by population was above 0.4, while that by geographical area was greater than 0.7. The results for T showed that inequality mainly comes from intraregional differences, and the Pearl River Delta contributes most to the overall differences. Although the HRDI of the Pearl River Delta is far greater than that of other regions, obvious differences exist across cities in the region. Only 38.1% of cities were found to be efficient in 2020. The Pearl River Delta was in the first quadrant, and the other three regions were in the third quadrant, accounting for a large proportion. Conclusion The equity of government financial subsidies allocation was the worst, and there were distinct regional differences in the geographical distribution of health resources. The development of healthcare within the Pearl River Delta was highly unbalanced. The development of healthcare was uneven between the Pearl River Delta, eastern, western, and mountainous regions. In addition, most cities in the eastern, western, and mountainous regions bore the dual pressures of relatively insufficient health resources and inefficiency.","[""Wanmin Su"", ""Liulin Du"", ""Yujun Fan"", ""Peixi Wang""]",GB,2022-09-25T11:09:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001c83a993047c5843bc2e3198b8063,10.1186/s12939-022-01741-1,18,Wanmin Su,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-022-01741-1,"[""1475-9276""]",International Journal for Equity in Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:04:54Z,9,0001c83a993047c5843bc2e3198b8063,BMC,1,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]","Equity and efficiency of public hospitals’ health resource allocation in Guangdong Province, China",2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"In this article, some fractional Hardy-Leindler-type inequalities will be illustrated by utilizing the chain law, Hölder’s inequality, and integration by parts on fractional time scales. As a result of this, some classical integral inequalities will be obtained. Also, we would have a variety of well-known dynamic inequalities as special cases from our outcomes when α=1.","[""H. M. Rezk"", ""Wedad Albalawi"", ""H. A. Abd El-Hamid"", ""Ahmed I. Saied"", ""Omar Bazighifan"", ""Mohamed S. Mohamed"", ""M. Zakarya""]",GB,2022-06-20T00:52:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001ea0e7b1943bbb082b699ab9b9d83,10.1155/2022/2399182,,H. M. Rezk,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2399182,"[""2314-8888"", ""2314-8896""]",Journal of Function Spaces,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:35:17Z,,0001ea0e7b1943bbb082b699ab9b9d83,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",Hardy-Leindler-Type Inequalities via Conformable Delta Fractional Calculus,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"
Pelayanan jasa informasi meteorologi yang cepat, tepat akurat dan mudah dipahami merupakan salah satu tugas Stasiun Meteorologi (STAMET) Kelas I Maritim Serang. Namun berdasarkan wawancara dan observasi yang dilakukan, menunjukan bahwa pelayanan yang dilakukan belum efisien dan praktis karena pengguna jasa harus datang ke kantor untuk memperoleh data yang diinginkan. Selain itu petugas pelayanan masih mencatat transaksi dalam buku yang kemudian diketik kembali pada aplikasi Microsoft Word, dan mengalami kesulitan dalam mencari berkas yang akan diberikan kepada pengguna jasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sistem yang dapat membantu tugas STAMET untuk meningkatkan pelayanan jasa meteorologi dengan menggunakan pendekatan Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Metode pengembangan yang digunakan yaitu model prototype dengan perancangan diagram Unified Modelling Language (UML). Sistem dibuat menggunakan Framework Codeigniter dengan Bahasa pemograman Hypertext Preprocessing (PHP) sebagai Server side Programing dan MySQL sebagai Database Server. Metode pengujian sistem yang digunakan adalah Blackbox. Hasil akhir yang diharapkan adalah sebuah sistem informasi pelayanan jasa meteorologi berbasis Web, yang dapat membantu pengguna jasa mendapatkan informasi meteorologi, mempermudah petugas dalam memberikan pelayanan jasa, pembuatan jadwal kunjungan atau pertemuan, mengajukan komplain pelayanan jasa, memberikan kritik dan saran serta mengukur kepuasan pengguna jasa terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan oleh petugas STAMET Kelas I Maritim Serang.
Kata Kunci: Customer Relationship Management (CRM), Pelayanan Jasa Meteorologi, Sistem
","[""Imam Agustian Nugraha"", ""Vidilla Rosalina"", ""Suherman""]",ID,2022-08-21T01:08:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001f433bb92426e985ac13cdba5425a,10.30656/jsii.v9i1.4390,,Imam Agustian Nugraha,https://e-jurnal.lppmunsera.org/index.php/jsii/article/view/4390,"[""2406-7768"", ""2581-2181""]",JSiI (Jurnal Sistem Informasi),"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T00:45:39Z,March,0001f433bb92426e985ac13cdba5425a,Universitas Serang Raya,,"[""Information technology""]",PENERAPAN CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT (CRM) PADA SISTEM INFORMASI PELAYANAN JASA METEOROLOGI BERBASIS WEB ,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Objective: It remains unclear if changes in neonatal care have resulted in better outcomes for extremely preterm infants (EPTs). This study was to evaluate neonatal mortality and morbidity in EPTs.
Material and Methods: A retrospective cohort study of EPTs at a gestational age (GA) ≤28 weeks, who were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit between January 2004 and December 2018. The study was divided into 2 periods, from 2004-2010 and 2011-2018. The likelihood ratio test in Multiple Cox regression models were used to determine adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) for differences in mortality among the two periods.
Results: A total of 188 EPTs were enrolled. The overall median (interquartile range), GA and birth weight of the enrolled infants were 26 (25, 27) weeks and 780 (667, 875) g, respectively. The mortality rate was 66/188 (35.1%). The mortality rate between 2004-2010 and 2011-2018 decreased from 44.6% to 32.8%, but was not statistically significant (p-value=0.170). Multiple Cox regression analysis of mortality rate demonstrated statistical significance with infants of 23-24 and 25-26 weeks GA VS 27-28 weeks GA [aHR 3.85, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.95, 7.58), p-value<0.010] and [aHR 1.92, 95% CI (1.09, 3.35), p-value<0.010], respectively. Pregnancy complications [aHR 2.24, 95% CI (0.96, 5.24), p-value=0.040)] and EPTs intubated VS early CPAP at birth [aHR 2.41, 95% CI (1.36, 4.25), p-value<0.010] were statistically significant.
Conclusion: The mortality rate of EPTs decreased with advancing GA. Prenatal care of pregnancy complications and improving care practices might reduce the mortality rate.","[""Waricha Janjindamai"", ""Anucha Thatrimontrichai"", ""Supaporn Disneevate"", ""Gunlawadee Maneenil""]",TH,2024-08-11T11:39:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002065e15d34fcda6024e2dd54fa0f3,10.31584/jhsmr.2021828,202,Waricha Janjindamai,https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/828,"[""2586-9981"", ""2630-0559""]",Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR),"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:18:20Z,1,0002065e15d34fcda6024e2dd54fa0f3,Prince of Songkla University,193,"[""Medicine""]",Determinants and Outcomes of Mortality among Extremely Preterm Infants From a Tertiary Hospital in Thailand: 15-Year Experience,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Skeletal muscle is a pivotal organ in humans that maintains locomotion and homeostasis. Muscle atrophy caused by sarcopenia and cachexia, which results in reduced muscle mass and impaired skeletal muscle function, is a serious health condition that decreases life longevity in humans. Recent studies have revealed the molecular mechanisms by which long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate skeletal muscle mass and function through transcriptional regulation, fiber-type switching, and skeletal muscle cell proliferation. In addition, lncRNAs function as natural inhibitors of microRNAs and induce muscle hypertrophy or atrophy. Intriguingly, muscle atrophy modifies the expression of thousands of lncRNAs. Therefore, although their exact functions have not yet been fully elucidated, various novel lncRNAs associated with muscle atrophy have been identified. Here, we comprehensively review recent knowledge on the regulatory roles of lncRNAs in skeletal muscle atrophy. In addition, we discuss the issues and possibilities of targeting lncRNAs as a treatment for skeletal muscle atrophy and muscle wasting disorders in humans.","[""Keisuke Hitachi"", ""Masahiko Honda"", ""Kunihiro Tsuchida""]",CH,2022-08-11T11:53:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00022d5892bf4dbbbc681d2d501c9800,10.3390/cells11152291,,Keisuke Hitachi,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/15/2291,"[""2073-4409""]",Cells,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:58:04Z,07,00022d5892bf4dbbbc681d2d501c9800,MDPI AG,2291,"[""Cytology""]",The Functional Role of Long Non-Coding RNA in Myogenesis and Skeletal Muscle Atrophy,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) causes Johne's disease or paratuberculosis (PTB), with important animal health and economic implications. There are no therapeutic strategies to control this disease, and vaccination with inactivated vaccines is limited in many countries because it can interfere with the intradermal test used for bovine tuberculosis detection. Thus, infected animals either get culled after a positive ELISA or fecal PCR result or die due to clinical disease. In this study, we review recent studies aimed to discover genetic markers which could help to identify and select cattle less susceptible and more resilient to PTB. In recent years, the genotyping and subsequent imputation to whole-genome sequence (WGS) has allowed the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), quantitative trait loci (QTL), and candidate genes in the Bos taurus genome associated with susceptibility to MAP infection. In most of these genome-wide association studies (GWAS), phenotypes were based on ante-mortem test results including serum ELISA, milk ELISA, and detection of MAP by fecal PCR and bacteriological culture. Cattle infected with MAP display lesions with distinct severity but the associations between host genetics and PTB-associated pathology had not been explored until very recently. On the contrary, the understanding of the mechanisms and genetic loci influencing pathogen resistance, and disease tolerance in asymptomatic individuals is currently very limited. The identification of long-time asymptomatic cattle that is able to resist the infection and/or tolerate the disease without having their health and milk production compromised is important for disease control and breeding purposes.","[""Marta Alonso-Hearn"", ""Gerard Badia-Bringué"", ""Maria Canive""]",CH,2022-09-12T06:04:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00023188100e44e2b900cfd62e233c2b,10.3389/fvets.2022.935133,,Marta Alonso-Hearn,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.935133/full,"[""2297-1769""]",Frontiers in Veterinary Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:57:05Z,9,00023188100e44e2b900cfd62e233c2b,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Genome-wide association studies for the identification of cattle susceptible and resilient to paratuberculosis,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
,"[""Keith McNeal""]",GB,2023-09-13T10:21:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/000239dcede740748964e4ae8280437a,10.13169/jofstudindentleg.2.1.0151,157,Keith McNeal,https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.13169/jofstudindentleg.2.1.0151,"[""2634-1999"", ""2634-2006""]",Journal of Indentureship and its Legacies,"[""EN""]",2026-03-27T07:40:16Z,7,000239dcede740748964e4ae8280437a,Pluto Journals,151,"[""Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration""]",Book review,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Postpartum depression is more prevalent in mothers and fathers of preterm infants compared to parents of full-term infants and may have long-term detrimental consequences for parental mental health and child development. The temperamental profile of an infant has been postulated as one of the important factors associated with parental depressiveness in the first months postpartum. This study aimed to examine the longitudinal relationship between depressive symptoms and perceived infant temperament at 3 months corrected age, and depressive symptoms at 6 months corrected age among mothers and fathers of infants born preterm. We assessed 59 families with infants born before the 34th gestational week using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EDPS) and the Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised. We found that mothers’ scores on EPDS and infants’ Orienting/regulation at 3 months corrected age predicted mothers’ EPDS scores at 6 months corrected age. In particular, higher depressive scores were related to higher depressive symptoms at 6 months corrected age, whereas higher infant Orienting/regulation was related to lower depressive symptoms at 6 months corrected age. Due to the low internal consistency of EPDS at 6 months for fathers, we were unable to conduct similar analyses for fathers. Our results point to the importance of considering both early indices of maternal mood as well as mother-reported measures of preterm infant temperament in the attempts to predict levels of maternal depressiveness in later months of an infant’s life. Further studies are urgently needed in order to better understand the associations between depressiveness and infant temperament in fathers, and with more consideration for the severity of the effects of infant prematurity.","[""Grazyna Kmita"", ""Grazyna Kmita"", ""Eliza Kiepura"", ""Alicja Niedźwiecka""]",CH,2022-01-26T08:42:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002489c4cfb419b9979ae4d55f1168d,10.3389/fpsyg.2022.812893,,Grazyna Kmita,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.812893/full,"[""1664-1078""]",Frontiers in Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:46:22Z,1,0002489c4cfb419b9979ae4d55f1168d,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Psychology""]",Maternal Mood and Perception of Infant Temperament at Three Months Predict Depressive Symptoms Scores in Mothers of Preterm Infants at Six Months,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
针对注水开发的多层砂岩油藏分层动态分析难度大等问题,在常规井层开发指标计算基础上,结合动、静态劈分方法,综合考虑渗透率、孔隙度、地层系数、含水饱和度、位置系数、措施系数及注水量系数,提出了一种既可将油、水井作为统一整体,又可对小层、方向流动分量开发指标进行定量计算的体现渗流力学本质的方法。用大庆油田N2-O1井组的产液剖面资料进行验证。结果表明,所提方法的计算结果与测量结果吻合度较高,精度平均值达75.11%。用该方法计算开发指标,适用性强,能较真实地反映各小层、各方向的产液情况,对现场应用具有指导意义。,"[""ZHANGJicheng(张继成)"", ""RENShuai(任帅)"", ""LINLi(林立)"", ""ZHAOShuai(赵帅)"", ""FENGShimiao(冯诗淼)""]",CN,2024-03-29T01:30:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00024b70e9b043e8b35f555700a34b23,10.3785/j.issn.1008-9497.2022.05.011,605,ZHANGJicheng(张继成),https://doi.org/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9497.2022.05.011,"[""1008-9497""]",Zhejiang Daxue xuebao. Lixue ban,"[""ZH""]",2025-08-19T23:21:33Z,9,00024b70e9b043e8b35f555700a34b23,Zhejiang University Press,598,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science"", ""Physics""]",Quantitative calculation method of development indexes for layered and directional of production wells(生产井开发指标的分层分方向定量计算方法),2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"The digital advertising development features and prospects in the world and in the Russian Federation in particular have been considered. An approach to defining the advertising concept essence in the digital field has been presented. A summary of the scientific research results has made it possible to identify the industry’s growth constraints and its main development drivers, as well as define the importance and distinguishing features of modern advertising campaigns in the digital space. Based on analysis of current data from relevant organisations for the digital advertising market, an increase in growth rates has been identified overall by region and country, as well as for individual advertising segments.","[""A. V. Veretyokhin""]",RU,2022-05-04T10:37:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/000251fd0abe4e909ac592bc632b6f44,10.26425/1816-4277-2022-2-5-13,13,A. V. Veretyokhin,https://vestnik.guu.ru/jour/article/view/3349,"[""1816-4277"", ""2686-8415""]",Вестник университета,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-12-23T12:32:20Z,4,000251fd0abe4e909ac592bc632b6f44,Publishing House of the State University of Management,5,"[""Sociology (General)"", ""Economics as a science""]",Specificity and current trends in the digital advertising development,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
,"[""Anna-Sophia Wahl"", ""Anna-Sophia Wahl"", ""Adam Q. Bauer"", ""Adam Q. Bauer"", ""Anna Letizia Allegra Mascaro"", ""Anna Letizia Allegra Mascaro""]",CH,2022-08-31T08:37:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025d0b0e9543d4b64e151832ca7ea3,10.3389/fnhum.2022.999725,,Anna-Sophia Wahl,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2022.999725/full,"[""1662-5161""]",Frontiers in Human Neuroscience,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:36:47Z,8,00025d0b0e9543d4b64e151832ca7ea3,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Editorial: Optical imaging and neurorehabilitation strategies after stroke,2022,7NgjeCTCKga98NxzF,drvZBtTLaRnjIVTFG
"Abstract Since 1960, landings of Atlantic herring have been the greatest of any marine species in Canada, surpassing Atlantic cod and accounting for 24% of the total seafood harvested in Atlantic Canada. The Scotian Shelf‐Bay of Fundy herring fisheries (NAFO Division 4VWX) is among Canada's oldest and drives this productivity, accounting for up to 75% of the total herring catch in some years. The stocks’ productivity and overall health have declined since 1965. Despite management measures to promote recovery implemented since 2003, biomass remains low and is declining. The factors that drive the productivity of 4VWX herring are primarily unresolved, likely impeding the effectiveness of management actions on this stock. We evaluated potential drivers of herring variability by analyzing 52 time‐series that describe the temporal and spatial evolution of the 4VWX herring population and the physical, ecological, and anthropogenic factors that could affect them using structural equation models. Variation in herring biomass was best accounted for by the exploitation rate's negative effect and the geographic distribution of fishing and recruitment. Thermal phenology and temperature adversely and egg predation positively impacted the early life stage mortality rate and, ultimately, adult biomass. These findings are broadly relevant to fisheries management, but particularly for 4VWX herring, where the current management approach does not consider their early life stage dynamics or assess them within the ecosystem or climate change contexts.","[""Daniel G. Boyce"", ""Brian Petrie"", ""Kenneth T. Frank""]",GB,2021-12-30T10:19:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000004687a3a411cb466625281f2ceb0,10.1002/ece3.8411,18150,Daniel G. Boyce,https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.8411,"[""2045-7758""]",Ecology and Evolution,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:13:32Z,12,000004687a3a411cb466625281f2ceb0,Wiley,18136,"[""Ecology""]","Fishing, predation, and temperature drive herring decline in a large marine ecosystem",2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"The study described the isolation of β-D-galactopyranoside seco-phytoporphyrin from Atropa belladonna and Solanum tuberosum yellow leaves. Column chromatography was applied for its isolation. The UV-Vis, mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy were used for the structure confirmation. The results demonstrate that the two plants that the same chlorophyll catabolite structure.","[""Nina Djapic""]",MD,2022-01-06T15:25:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000020a182a3482aa9bf166f4cec95dc,10.19261/cjm.2021.861,82,Nina Djapic,"
http://www.cjm.asm.md/sites/default/files/article_files/ChemJMold_10.19261cjm.2021.861-Djapic.pdf
","[""1857-1727"", ""2345-1688""]","Chemistry Journal of Moldova: General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:21:48Z,12,000020a182a3482aa9bf166f4cec95dc,"Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Institute of Chemistry",76,"[""Chemistry"", ""General. Including alchemy""]",β-D-galactopyranoside Seco-phytoporphyrin from Atropa Belladonna and Solanum Tuberosum Yellow Leaves Determined by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"In earlier work, we have developed and evaluated an alternative approach to the analysis of GWAS data, based on a statistic called the PPLD. More recently, motivated by a GWAS for genetic modifiers of the X-linked Mendelian disorder Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), we adapted the PPLD for application to time-to-event (TE) phenotypes. Because DMD itself is relatively rare, this is a setting in which the very large sample sizes generally assembled for GWAS are simply not attainable. For this reason, statistical methods specially adapted for use in small data sets are required. Here we explore the behavior of the TE-PPLD via simulations, comparing the TE-PPLD with Cox Proportional Hazards analysis in the context of small to moderate sample sizes. Our results will help to inform our approach to the DMD study going forward, and they illustrate several respects in which the TE-PPLD, and by extension the original PPLD, offer advantages over regression-based approaches to GWAS in this context.","[""Veronica J Vieland"", ""Sang-Cheol Seok""]",US,2021-10-20T17:28:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003499008840e299ffa0b2baec2e63,10.1371/journal.pone.0257164,,Veronica J Vieland,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257164,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:27:56Z,0,00003499008840e299ffa0b2baec2e63,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0257164,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",The PPLD has advantages over conventional regression methods in application to moderately sized genome-wide association studies.,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Potassium is essential for plant metabolism; improves immunity to stress and increase crop productivity. Soil contains insoluble form of potassium, which is unavailable for plant absorption. Potash mobilizing bacteria (KMB) solubilise complex potassium and make it available to plant. KMB with plant growth promoting (PGP) traits could enhance growth and crop productivity. Here we attempt to screen KMBs with PGP traits from different agroclimatic zones of Odisha and study dynamics of potassium in soil. Isolation of KMB and determination of PGP traits was performed with standard protocols. Pot culture experiment was aimed to study their effect on sunflower crop. Available soil potassium was quantified using inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). Thirty KMBs were isolated from different agro-climatic zones of Odisha, out of which 6 isolates exhibited maximum PGP traits. Moreover, after adding inoculums the available soil potassium decreased over 0 to 30 days as compared to control, with increase in shoot length. T7 (consortium) reported maximum (144 %) increase in shoot length. Available soil potassium content decreased with increase in time. A maximum decrease was reported in T7 (26.31 %), suggesting potassium accumulation by plant.","[""Aiswarya PANDA"", ""Ankita DASH"", ""Bibhuti Bhusan MISHRA""]",SI,2021-11-10T08:32:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003d3ded154e7099ab9fbc3ddae7ac,10.14720/aas.2021.117.3.1794,14,Aiswarya PANDA,https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13032,"[""1581-9175"", ""1854-1941""]",Acta Agriculturae Slovenica,"[""EN"", ""SL""]",2025-08-20T02:05:14Z,11,00003d3ded154e7099ab9fbc3ddae7ac,University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani),1,"[""Agriculture""]","Potassium mobilization and plant growth promotion by soil bacteria isolated from different agroclimatic zones of Odisha, India",2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
,"[""Christophe Cusset""]",FR,2021-12-02T09:54:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00005970ca21405994fd5fa75aa42ab9,10.4000/aitia.8614,,Christophe Cusset,http://journals.openedition.org/aitia/8614,"[""1775-4275""]",Aitia,"[""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T18:04:12Z,08,00005970ca21405994fd5fa75aa42ab9,ENS Éditions,,"[""History of Greece""]","Alain Blanchard, Les Bucoliques de Théocrite. Construction et déconstruction d’un recueil",2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Novel anti-biofilm and dispersal agents are currently being investigated in an attempt to combat biofilm-associated wound infections. Glycoside hydrolases (GHs) are enzymes that hydrolyze the glycosidic bonds between sugars, such as those found within the exopolysaccharides of the biofilm matrix. Previous studies have shown that GHs can weaken the matrix, inducing bacterial dispersal, and improving antibiotic clearance. Yet, the number of GH enzymes that have been examined for potential therapeutic effects is limited. In this study, we screened sixteen GHs for their ability to disperse mono-microbial and polymicrobial biofilms grown in different environments. Six GHs, α-amylase (source: A. oryzae), alginate lyase (source: various algae), pectinase (source: Rhizopus sp.), amyloglucosidase (source: A. niger), inulinase (source: A. niger), and xylanase (source: A. oryzae), exhibited the highest dispersal efficacy in vitro. Two GHs, α-amylase (source: Bacillus sp.) and cellulase (source: A. niger), used in conjunction with meropenem demonstrated infection clearing ability in a mouse wound model. GHs were also effective in improving antibiotic clearance in diabetic mice. To examine their safety, we screened the GHs for toxicity in cell culture. Overall, there was an inverse relationship between enzyme exposure time and cellular toxicity, with twelve out of sixteen GHs demonstrating some level of toxicity in cell culture. However, only one GH exhibited harmful effects in mice. These results further support the ability of GHs to improve antibiotic clearance of biofilm-associated infections and help lay a foundation for establishing GHs as therapeutic agents for chronic wound infections.","[""Whitni K. Redman"", ""Garrett S. Welch"", ""Avery C. Williams"", ""Addyson J. Damron"", ""Willem O. Northcut"", ""Kendra P. Rumbaugh""]",NL,2021-11-18T04:51:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/00006f095d0046cabafe5a1f55b5ab54,10.1016/j.bioflm.2021.100061,,Whitni K. Redman,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590207521000198,"[""2590-2075""]",Biofilm,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:14:28Z,12,00006f095d0046cabafe5a1f55b5ab54,Elsevier,100061,"[""Biotechnology"", ""Microbiology""]",Efficacy and safety of biofilm dispersal by glycoside hydrolases in wounds,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Hailey-Hailey disease (HHD) is a rare autosomal dominant acantholytic dermatosis. It is characterized by a recurrent eruption of vesicles, erosions, and scaly erythematous plaques involving intertriginous areas and first occurring after puberty, mostly in the third or fourth decade. In 2000, mutations in the ATP2C1 gene on band 3q22.1, encoding the secretory pathway Ca2+/Mn2+-ATPase protein 1(hSPCA1), have been identified as the cause of HHD. We report the identification of two novel mutations of ATP2C1 gene in two Portuguese patients, which expands the spectrum of ATP2C1 mutations underlying HHD and provides useful information for genetic counseling.","[""Sofia Antunes-Duarte"", ""Maria Mendonça-Sanches "", ""Rita Pimenta "", ""Ana Margarida Coutinho "", ""Catarina Silveira "", ""Luís Soares-de-Almeida "", ""Paulo Filipe""]",PT,2021-12-28T15:41:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000746df8574126af59bddcdf37f026,10.29021/spdv.79.4.1409,,Sofia Antunes-Duarte,https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/1409,"[""2182-2395"", ""2182-2409""]",Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T15:44:55Z,December,0000746df8574126af59bddcdf37f026,Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia,,"[""Dermatology"", ""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]",Two Novel ATP2C1 Mutations in Portuguese Patients with Hailey-Hailey Disease,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"During tumor development and progression, intrinsic and extrinsic factors trigger endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and the unfolded protein response, resulting in the increased expression of molecular chaperones to cope with the stress and maintain tumor cell survival. Heat shock protein (HSP) GRP94, also known as GP96, is an ER paralog of HSP90 and has been shown to promote survival signaling during tumor-induced stress and modulate the immune response through its multiple clients, including TLRs, integrins, LRP6, GARP, IGF, and HER2. Clinically, elevated expression of GRP94 correlates with an aggressive phenotype and poor clinical outcome in a variety of cancers. Thus, GRP94 is a potential molecular marker and therapeutic target in malignancies. In this review, we will undergo deep molecular profiling of GRP94 in tumor development and summarize the individual roles of GRP94 in common cancers, including breast cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, multiple myeloma, and others. Finally, we will briefly review the therapeutic potential of selectively targeting GRP94 for the treatment of cancers.","[""Xiaofeng Duan"", ""Stephen Iwanowycz"", ""Soo Ngoi"", ""Megan Hill"", ""Qiang Zhao"", ""Bei Liu"", ""Bei Liu"", ""Bei Liu""]",CH,2021-04-09T05:59:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000a2ff9a6a45f0aa25a348c9a74e78,10.3389/fonc.2021.629846,,Xiaofeng Duan,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.629846/full,"[""2234-943X""]",Frontiers in Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:19:11Z,4,0000a2ff9a6a45f0aa25a348c9a74e78,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Molecular Chaperone GRP94/GP96 in Cancers: Oncogenesis and Therapeutic Target,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Covid-19, which was defined as a result of research conducted in a group of patients developing respiratory symptoms in late December 2019 in Wuhan province of China, spread to other countries in a very short time by infecting from people to people. On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the “International Public Health Emergency” due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Travel restrictions have been imposed by countries to prevent the pandemic. With these restrictions, air traffic has come to a halt, only health, humanitarian, military, repatriation and cargo flights have been carried out. Due to the Covid-19, more than 6 million traffic losses occurred in the European air traffic network. There were 0.2 million flight losses in the 9/11 attacks and 0.8 million flight losses in the great financial crisis. It is not known how long the recovery will take to reach traffic data in 2019. In this study, the impact of Covid-19 on the European and Turkey air traffic networks in 2020 was analyzed compared to the 2019 data. Within the scope of forecasts published by aviation authorities, assessments regarding the recovery process are also included. It is predicted that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the air traffic networks will not be compensated for a long time in line with current data and predictions for the pandemic.","[""Arif TUNCAL"", ""Suat USLU"", ""Erdal DURSUN""]",CO,2021-09-08T02:54:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000a525710d408db4971f44da5a6e0c,10.33975/riuq.vol33n2.603,,Arif TUNCAL,https://ojs.uniquindio.edu.co/ojs/index.php/riuq/article/view/603,"[""1794-631X"", ""2500-5782""]",Revista de Investigaciones Universidad del Quindío,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T17:07:40Z,September,0000a525710d408db4971f44da5a6e0c,Universidad del Quindio,,"[""Technology (General)"", ""General Works"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON EUROPEAN AND TURKEY AIR TRAFFIC NETWORKS,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"The article analyses the performance and profitability of the firms controlled by the River Plate Trust Group in Argentina and Uruguay from 1879 to 1960 to challenges the notion that British investments in the Southern Cone involved greater default or insolvency risks because of nationalism, expropriations, and over-taxation. Also known as Morris or Morrison group, River Plate Trust became the most important British business group in the region during the First Global Period, as it controlled a number of public utilities, mortgage and financial firms. Our case shows that the decline of British investment in mortgage and financial activities did not mark the end of this business cycle after WWI; rather, it signalled a change in the direction of capital flows. Capital outflows from host economies to Great Britain—via dividends—continued over the interwar period, with only a brief interruption between 1931 and 1934. The business cycle of British firms entered a new phase, characterized by stagnant British investments and increasing capital returns from Argentina and Uruguay to Great Britain.
Moreover, British public utility firms continued to invest in the River Plate until the 1940s, because profits from the region supported the distribution of high dividends to shareholders.","[""Norma Silvana Lanciotti""]",ES,2021-07-28T10:41:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c4420c1c441882bc0d527ca3fe1a,10.1344/jesb2021.2.j092,86,Norma Silvana Lanciotti,https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/JESB/article/view/j092,"[""2385-7137""]",Journal of Evolutionary Studies in Business,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:44:22Z,7,0000c4420c1c441882bc0d527ca3fe1a,Universitat de Barcelona,42,"[""Business""]","Revisiting British Investment in Latin America: The River Plate Trust Group, 1879–1963",2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"It is envisaged that 5G can enable many vehicular use cases that require high capacity, ultra-low latency and high reliability. To support this, 5G proposes the use of dense small cells technology as well as and highly directional mmWave systems deployment, among many other new advanced communication technologies, to boost the network capacity, reduce latency and provide high reliability. In such systems, enabling vehicular communication, where the nodes are highly mobile, requires robust mobility management techniques to minimise signalling cost and interruptions during frequent handovers. This presents a major challenge that communication system engineers need to address to realise the promise of 5G systems for V2X and similar applications. In this paper, we provide an overview of recent progresses in the development of handover and beam management techniques in 5G communication systems. We conduct a critical appraisal of current research on beam level and cell level mobility management in 5G mmWave networks considering the ultra-reliable and low-latency communication requirements within the context of V2X applications. We also provide an insight into the open challenges and the emerging trends as well as the possible evolution beyond the horizon of 5G.","[""Abdulkadir Kose"", ""Haeyoung Lee"", ""Chuan Heng Foh"", ""Mehrdad Dianati""]",US,2021-09-23T00:00:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c474218c46278a9b54af2c6e04d0,10.1109/OJITS.2021.3112533,363,Abdulkadir Kose,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9536953/,"[""2687-7813""]",IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:31:57Z,,0000c474218c46278a9b54af2c6e04d0,IEEE,347,"[""Transportation engineering"", ""Transportation and communications""]",Beam-Based Mobility Management in 5G Millimetre Wave V2X Communications: A Survey and Outlook,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"In recent decades, Higher Education has undergone a gradual but progressive transformation worldwide. Globalisation has promoted convergence mechanisms between states to achieve common standards in Higher Education; among them, those who seek to guarantee the quality of university teaching. The aim of this research is to analyse the most recent studies carried out on the impact that new teaching evaluation systems have on academics. For this purpose, a systematic review of the literature has been developed in which three different databases have been used (Wos, Scopus and ERIC). After searching and applying the inclusion / exclusion criteria, a total of 15 documents were selected. The articles were subjected to a thematic analysis and also of their characteristics. Among the most outstanding results, the development of fragmented academic identities that have an impact on the work and the wellbeing of the academics is detected. Also, the presence of contradictory opinions on teaching evaluation. Likewise, possible alternatives on teaching evaluation systems are mentioned. To conclude, a series of future lines of research are outlined, such as the consideration of more varied samples that allow more detailed comparisons between various variables, the development of longitudinal studies, and the promotion of alternatives to the current systems of evaluation.","[""Javier Mula-Falcón"", ""Cristina Cruz-González"", ""Katia Caballero""]",ES,2021-12-31T08:40:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c5bee11d4052bf6c486435024517,10.4995/redu.2021.15841,109,Javier Mula-Falcón,https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/REDU/article/view/15841,"[""1887-4592""]",Red U,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T17:19:01Z,12,0000c5bee11d4052bf6c486435024517,Universitat Politècnica de València,91,"[""Education""]",The teaching evaluation systems and its impact on academics. A systematic review,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Various strategies are available to construct iteratively a common fixed point of nonexpansive operators by activating only a block of operators at each iteration. In the more challenging class of composite fixed point problems involving operators that do not share common fixed points, current methods require the activation of all the operators at each iteration, and the question of maintaining convergence while updating only blocks of operators is open. We propose a method that achieves this goal and analyze its asymptotic behavior. Weak, strong, and linear convergence results are established by exploiting a connection with the theory of concentrating arrays. Applications to several nonlinear and nonsmooth analysis problems are presented, ranging from monotone inclusions and inconsistent feasibility problems, to variational inequalities and minimization problems arising in data science.","[""Combettes Patrick L."", ""Glaudin Lilian E.""]",PL,2021-05-02T19:51:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000d55fc13d415094eebd51277b0630,10.1515/anona-2020-0173,1177,Combettes Patrick L.,https://doi.org/10.1515/anona-2020-0173,"[""2191-9496"", ""2191-950X""]",Advances in Nonlinear Analysis,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:53:50Z,3,0000d55fc13d415094eebd51277b0630,De Gruyter,1154,"[""Analysis""]",Solving Composite Fixed Point Problems with Block Updates,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"This paper presents a double sky-hook algorithm for controlling semi-active suspension systems in order to improve road-holding property for application in an in-wheel motor. The main disadvantage of the in-wheel motor is the increase in unsprung masses, which increases after shaking of the wheel, so it has poor road-holding that the conventional theoretical sky-hook algorithm cannot achieve. The double sky-hook algorithm uses a combination of damper coefficients, one from the chassis motion and the other from the wheel motion. Computer simulations using a quarter and full car dynamic models with the road conditions specified by ISO2631 showed the effectiveness of the algorithm. It was observed that the algorithm was the most effective in the vicinity of the wheel hop frequency. This paper also proposed the parameter set of the double sky-hook algorithm to differentiate the driving mode of vehicles under advanced development.","[""Seunghoon Woo"", ""Donghoon Shin""]",CH,2021-10-12T15:17:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000dae1fa7d4d2894ce6e170dbe5319,10.3390/app11198912,,Seunghoon Woo,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/8912,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:01:35Z,09,0000dae1fa7d4d2894ce6e170dbe5319,MDPI AG,8912,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",A Double Sky-Hook Algorithm for Improving Road-Holding Property in Semi-Active Suspension Systems for Application to In-Wheel Motor,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"With the increase in the availability of multitemporal hyperspectral images (HSIs), HSIs change detection (CD) methods, including pixel-level and subpixel-level based methods, have attracted great attention in recent years. However, the widespread presence of mixed pixels in HSIs may make it difficult for pixel-level methods to detect subtle changes; meanwhile, the less utilization of spatial information may also lead to limitations in some subpixel-level methods. Therefore, a joint framework, which aims to combine the advantages of pixel-level in spatial utilization and subpixel-level in temporal and spectral exploration, is proposed to enhance the performance of HSIs CD. Two models, convolutional sparse analysis and temporal spectral unmixing, are introduced and presented to characterize different spatial structures and overcome the effects of spectral variability under this framework, respectively. In addition, a multiple CD-based on subpixel analysis is discussed as well. Experiments conducted on three bitemporal HSIs datasets indicate that the proposed framework is robust in capturing effective features and has achieved great detection accuracy.","[""Qingle Guo"", ""Junping Zhang"", ""Chongxiao Zhong"", ""Ye Zhang""]",US,2021-05-12T00:00:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e13353944404a1627d03b9b41570,10.1109/JSTARS.2021.3074538,4426,Qingle Guo,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9411651/,"[""1939-1404"", ""2151-1535""]",IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:09:43Z,,0000e13353944404a1627d03b9b41570,IEEE,4417,"[""Ocean engineering"", ""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]",Change Detection for Hyperspectral Images Via Convolutional Sparse Analysis and Temporal Spectral Unmixing,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Oil palm shell (OPS) constitutes 60% of the waste generated during the processing of palm oil. However, OPS can potentially be converted into energy and chemicals through pyrolysis. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyse the effect of acid treatment time on the characteristics of natural zeolites, which were then applied to oil palm shell pyrolysis. The effect of the acid treatment time on the products of the pyrolysis was also studied. The acid treatment time was varied: 1, 3, and 5 hours. The crystallinity of the natural zeolites was determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Solid, liquid and gaseous pyrolysis products were observed. Proximate, ultimate, and heat analysis were performed on the solid product. The liquid product was characterised using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Gas Chromatography (GC) was performed to analyse the composition of the gases produced. The results obtained from this study indicate that longer reflux times reduced the crystallinity of the zeolites. The addition of the zeolite catalysts increased the liquid products of pyrolysis from 24.5 wt% over the parent to 24.6–37.1 wt% over the acid-treated natural zeolites. The reduction of oxygenated compounds in bio-oil was observed in the amount of acetic acid and acetone produced. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).","[""Endang Suhendi"", ""Teguh Kurniawan"", ""Adian Yoga Pradana"", ""Vicky Zayan Giffari""]",ID,2021-07-23T08:41:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e76ec76943239986f80d4fa437ec,10.9767/bcrec.16.3.10313.588-600,600,Endang Suhendi,https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/10313,"[""1978-2993""]",Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T20:21:17Z,9,0000e76ec76943239986f80d4fa437ec,Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS),588,"[""Chemical engineering""]",The Effect of Time on the Activation of Bayah Natural Zeolite for Application of Palm Oil Shell Pyrolysis,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Here in Saudi Arabia kingdom we are facing a scientific revolution that accompany the economic project NEOM that has been launched by the country in the northern lands of the kingdom where a certain set of goals have been assigned for it, to care for the economy and bring prosperity for each Saudi citizen. One of the most significant points that will be supported by the project is caring about visual arts which can create a civilizational revolution at Al Ula region in Saudi Arabia kingdom.The research title: Arts in NEOM project, civilized progress in the northern region in Saudi Arabia kingdom.The study assumes: the existence of a major and effective role of the economic project NEOM in the northern region to upgrade arts in Saudi Arabia kingdom. The word NEOM is an abbreviation for the 1st 3 letters of the Latin word NEO which means “new” while the letter M is an abbreviation for the Arabic word “mostakbal” which means future. The project location is at the western north of the kingdom.The goal of the study: is to confirm the presence of a progress in visual arts in conjunction with the economic project NEOM, and the presence of a clear civilized effect on the northern region of the kingdom. The study significance: is that NEOM has many projects as the kingdom vision has been determined in 2030: Saudi Arabia is; the Islamic, Arabic depth, extra investment power, linking axis for the 3 continents. A benefit is going to be achieved for both individuals and society equally. Including the presence of arts’ effects as a civilized basis and a clear influence on the northern region of the Saudi Arabia kingdom. The research problem resides in the coming question: is there a civilizational and effective role for arts under the shadow of the economic project NEOM in the northern region of Saudi Arabia kingdom and how far can we benefit artistically from that civilizational progress? The research methodology: the research follows the descriptive approach as data, details and information will be collected around the northern region of Saudi Arabia kingdom and project NEOM with a complete study about the current status of arts in Saudi Arabia kingdom.","[""Wadiah Boker""]",EG,2020-12-14T10:49:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f1cfd2894d328ac08d8d8165d06a,10.21608/mjaf.2020.27853.1578,557,Wadiah Boker,https://mjaf.journals.ekb.eg/article_127488.html,"[""2356-9654"", ""2357-0342""]","Journal of Architecture, Art & Humanistic Science","[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T18:28:28Z,3,0000f1cfd2894d328ac08d8d8165d06a,Arab Association for Islamic Civilization and Art,541,"[""Fine Arts"", ""Architecture""]",Arts in NEOM project Civilized progress in the northern region in Saudi Arabia kingdom,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"The generation of electricity through renewable energy sources increases every day, with solar energy being one of the fastest-growing. The emergence of information technologies such as Digital Twins (DT) in the field of the Internet of Things and Industry 4.0 allows a substantial development in automatic diagnostic systems. The objective of this work is to obtain the DT of a Photovoltaic Solar Farm (PVSF) with a deep-learning (DL) approach. To build such a DT, sensor-based time series are properly analyzed and processed. The resulting data are used to train a DL model (e.g., autoencoders) in order to detect anomalies of the physical system in its DT. Results show a reconstruction error around 0.1, a recall score of 0.92 and an Area Under Curve (AUC) of 0.97. Therefore, this paper demonstrates that the DT can reproduce the behavior as well as detect efficiently anomalies of the physical system.","[""Kamel Arafet"", ""Rafael Berlanga""]",CH,2021-06-01T01:24:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000fbfbb7a54879b2f3a1650d9b0976,10.3390/a14050156,,Kamel Arafet,https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/14/5/156,"[""1999-4893""]",Algorithms,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:19:02Z,05,0000fbfbb7a54879b2f3a1650d9b0976,MDPI AG,156,"[""Industrial engineering. Management engineering"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Digital Twins in Solar Farms: An Approach through Time Series and Deep Learning,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"
The Covid-19 pandemic generated a global crisis involving most countries in the world. State governments worldwide were forced to take appropriate measures impacting different fields. The Romanian government and other local public authorities developed special measures to curb the spread of the SARS-COV-2 virus in Romania in general and in Bucharest, the country’s capital. The purpose of our research was to identify the social and psychological impact of the governmental measures on the citizens of Bucharest. The research was conducted between 28 November and 25 December 2020, but refers to the measures taken by the government and local authorities from the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic
to date. The sample, representative for Bucharest, included 421 citizens living in Bucharest, aged between 19 and 40 years. The data were collected using an online questionnaire. Other methods used to analyse the results and verify the hypothesis included the multiple regression model and some applications in Excel. The results confirmed that governmental measures had a strong social and psychological impact on citizens, changing their social behaviour and causing psychological disorders, such as depression and anxiety. Our research results can help the Romanian authorities avoid problems among the population and adapt their measures to better meet the population’s psychosocial needs in time of the Covid-19 pandemic crisis, which is far from over.
","[""Armenia Androniceanu"", ""Doina-Mihaela Marton""]",SI,2025-01-22T10:50:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000fc26ab7a4a918c1dd08263bf3556,10.17573/cepar.2021.1.05,,Armenia Androniceanu,https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20585,"[""2591-2240"", ""2591-2259""]",Central European Public Administration Review,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:41:43Z,May,0000fc26ab7a4a918c1dd08263bf3556,University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani),,"[""Political institutions and public administration (General)""]",The Psychosocial Impact of the Romanian Government Measures on the Population During the COVID-19 Pandemic,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Abstract Aims The impacts of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL‐C) as an anti‐inflammatory and C reactive protein (CRP) as inflammatory properties on the pathogenesis of heart failure were reported. At present, the clinical significance of the HDL‐C/CRP ratio in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) patients remains unknown. Methods and results We examined the data on 796 consecutive HFpEF (left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%) patients hospitalized due to acute decompensated heart failure from the PURSUIT‐HFpEF registry, a prospective, multicentre observational study. We calculated the HDL/CRP ratios and evaluated the relationship between the values and clinical outcomes, including degree of cardiac function. The mean follow‐up duration was 420 ± 346 days. All‐cause death occurred in 118 patients, of which 51 were cardiac deaths. HDL/CRP ≤ 4.05 was independently and significantly associated with all‐cause death (odds ratio = 1.84, 95% CI: 1.06–3.20, P = 0.023), and HDL/CRP ≤ 3.14 was associated with cardiac death by multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis (odds ratio = 2.86, 95% CI: 1.36–6.01, P = 0.003). HDL‐C/CRP ratio significantly correlated with the product of the left atrial volume and left ventricular mass index as well as the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion by multiple regression analysis (standardized beta‐coefficient = −0.085, P = 0.034 and standardized beta‐coefficient = 0.081, P = 0.044, respectively). Conclusions HDL‐C/CRP ratio was a useful marker for predicting all‐cause death and cardiac death and correlated with left ventricular diastolic function and right ventricular systolic function in HFpEF patients.","[""Masamichi Yano"", ""Masami Nishino"", ""Kohei Ukita"", ""Akito Kawamura"", ""Hitoshi Nakamura"", ""Yutaka Matsuhiro"", ""Koji Yasumoto"", ""Masaki Tsuda"", ""Naotaka Okamoto"", ""Akihiro Tanaka"", ""Yasuharu Matsunaga‐Lee"", ""Yasuyuki Egami"", ""Ryu Shutta"", ""Jun Tanouchi"", ""Takahisa Yamada"", ""Yoshio Yasumura"", ""Shunsuke Tamaki"", ""Takaharu Hayashi"", ""Akito Nakagawa"", ""Yusuke Nakagawa"", ""Shinichiro Suna"", ""Daisaku Nakatani"", ""Shungo Hikoso"", ""Yasushi Sakata"", ""Osaka CardioVascular Conference (OCVC)‐Heart Failure Investigators""]",GB,2021-07-28T19:55:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000113fefae746f285bb0244e5177907,10.1002/ehf2.13350,2801,Masamichi Yano,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13350,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T09:56:49Z,08,000113fefae746f285bb0244e5177907,Oxford University Press,2791,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",High density lipoprotein cholesterol / C reactive protein ratio in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"The article is a review of the part of the research conducted in the framework of the grant of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research “Urban well-being of people with disabilities”. The immediate subject of the article is professional self-realization as a factor of urban well-being of a person with a disability. Well-being is understood as a subjectively constructed phenomenon, that is, through the prism of people with disabilities’ own perceptions of the sufficiency of conditions created in the urban environment for their professional self-realization and, as a consequence, for well-being in general. Professional self-realization has become one of the six factor groups that directly or indirectly influence the urban well-being of citizens with disabilities. Along with professional self-realization, the factors of urban well-being in the framework of the study were: trust in the government and involvement in management processes; the level of implementation of basic values; psychological comfort; accessibility of the spatial environment; and finally, the quality of social services. The five factor groups listed above are not discussed in the article, but the reader should have an idea of the context in which professional self-realization is studied. The study included two sub-samples, reflecting the specifics of a megalopolis (Moscow) and a regional center (Saratov).","[""Raidugin Dmitry Sergeevich"", ""Naberushkina Elmira Kamalovna"", ""Voevodina Ekaterina Vladimirovna"", ""Kubyakin Yevgeny Olegovich"", ""Plotnikov Vladimir Valeryevich""]",FR,2021-12-02T17:15:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/000122e43c2b45699ea0e6b840617730,10.1051/shsconf/202112503002,,Raidugin Dmitry Sergeevich,https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2021/36/shsconf_tlm2021_03002.pdf,"[""2261-2424""]",SHS Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T18:23:14Z,,000122e43c2b45699ea0e6b840617730,EDP Sciences,03002,"[""Social Sciences""]",Professional self-realization of disabled persons in an urban environment,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Abstract Face hallucination is a super‐resolution technique specially designed to reconstruct high‐resolution faces from low‐resolution faces. Most state‐of‐the‐art algorithms leverage position‐patch prior knowledge of human faces to better super‐resolve face images. However, most of them assume the training face dataset is sufficiently large, well cropped or aligned. This paper, proposes a novel example‐based face hallucination method, based on cluster consistent dictionary learning with the assumption that human faces have similar facial structures. In this method, the paired face image patches are firstly labelled as face areas including eyes, nose, mouth and other parts, as well as non‐face areas without requiring the training face images cropped and aligned. Then, the training patches are clustered according their labels and textures. The cluster consistent dictionary is learned to represent the low‐resolution patches and the high‐resolution patches. Finally, the high‐resolution patches of the input low‐resolution face image can be efficiently generated by using the adjusted anchored neighbourhood regression. As utilizing the labelled facial parts prior knowledge, the proposed method represents more details in the reconstruction. Experimental results demonstrate that the authors' algorithm outperforms many state‐of‐the‐art techniques for face hallucination under different datasets.","[""Minqi Li"", ""Xiangjian He"", ""Kin‐Man Lam"", ""Kaibing Zhang"", ""Junfeng Jing""]",GB,2021-09-09T12:01:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/00012910a94545fbb132348821d198c5,10.1049/ipr2.12269,2853,Minqi Li,https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12269,"[""1751-9659"", ""1751-9667""]",IET Image Processing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:18:55Z,10,00012910a94545fbb132348821d198c5,Wiley,2841,"[""Photography"", ""Computer software""]",Face hallucination based on cluster consistent dictionary learning,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Resumen
Introducción: La posición prono (PP) es una alternativa terapéutica ampliamente recomendada e implementada en los pacientes con COVID-19. Sin embargo, aunque es un procedimiento no invasivo, es complejo y se asocia con eventos adversos como las úlceras por presión (UPP). Nuestro objetivo es proponer un plan de cuidados de enfermería basado en el lenguaje estandarizado NANDA-I, NIC, NOC para la prevención de las UPP secundarias a la PP en la enfermedad de COVID-19. Síntesis del contenido: En los pacientes con COVID-19, además de factores de riesgo propios del paciente como la edad avanzada y la presencia de comorbilidades, la PP contribuye a la presencia de los diagnósticos de enfermería de riesgo de úlcera por presión [00249], de deterioro de la integridad cutánea [00047] y tisular [00248]. Por su parte, la intervención de enfermería prevención de úlceras por presión [3540], es clave para minimizar el desarrollo de esta complicación, mejorar la calidad de la atención y el pronóstico en este tipo de pacientes. Finalmente, para determinar la efectividad del cuidado de enfermería se proponen los resultados NOC consecuencias de la inmovilidad: fisiológicas [0204] e integridad tisular: piel y membranas mucosas [1101]. Conclusión: La PP es una terapia coadyuvante recomendada para el manejo de los pacientes con COVID-19 críticamente enfermos, debido a que optimiza la función pulmonar, sin embargo está asociada a eventos adversos como las UPP. Este artículo presenta recomendaciones basadas en una revisión narrativa para facilitar la implementación de cuidados de enfermería preventivos que reduzcan su frecuencia en esta población.
Cómo citar este artículo: Rojas LZ, Mora Rico LA, Acosta Barón JV, Cristancho Zambrano LY, Valencia Barón YD, Hernández Vargas JA. Plan de cuidados de enfermería para la prevención de úlceras por presión secundarias a la posición prono en pacientes COVID-19. Revista Cuidarte. 2021;12(3):e2234. http://dx.doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.2234","[""Lyda Zoraya Rojas"", ""Liliana Andrea Mora Rico"", ""Jennifer Vanesa Acosta Barón"", ""Luisa Yaneth Cristancho Zambrano"", ""Yurley Dayanna Valencia Barón"", ""Juliana Alexandra Hernández Vargas""]",CO,2023-04-26T19:47:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/00012d94008d4048872cf9b7fe3075d0,10.15649/cuidarte.2234,,Lyda Zoraya Rojas,https://revistas.udes.edu.co/cuidarte/article/view/2234,"[""2216-0973"", ""2346-3414""]",Revista Cuidarte,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:32:28Z,9,00012d94008d4048872cf9b7fe3075d0,Universidad de Santander,,"[""Nursing""]",Plan de cuidados de enfermería para la prevención de úlceras por presión secundarias a la posición prono en pacientes COVID-19,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Xanthogranulomatous prostatitis (XGP) is a rare disease that can mimic the clinical and imaging findings of prostate cancer. Differentiation of these diseases is vital in order to offer the correct treatment. Histological examination of prostate tissue is the definitive manner in which XGP is distinguished from prostate cancer. This case demonstrates the rare possibility of concurrent findings of prostate abscess, prostate cancer, and XGP, further clouding diagnostic assessment. Percutaneous aspiration and antibiotic treatment of the abscess reduced lower urinary tract symptoms and eliminated XGP on subsequent prostate biopsy. Careful work up is necessary to prevent unnecessary interventions or missed diagnoses.","[""Jonathan Demeter"", ""Advait Deshmukh"", ""Bijan Salari"", ""Puneet Sindhwani"", ""Omar Khan""]",NL,2020-12-11T04:21:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001357419bf435fa32d29b3dde85967,10.1016/j.eucr.2020.101526,,Jonathan Demeter,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214442020304150,"[""2214-4420""]",Urology Case Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:10:10Z,03,0001357419bf435fa32d29b3dde85967,Elsevier,101526,"[""Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology""]","An improbable trifecta: Occurrence of xanthogranulomatous prostatitis, prostate cancer, and prostatic abscess in a single patient",2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Healthcare is one of the most important sectors of the public economy in the EU countries. An important task in the analysis and prediction of the values for healthcare funding is the development and application of quantitative models based on different mathematical methods. Three of the most popular indicators used for the macroeconomic description of the funding of healthcare are: (1) total government expenditure on health as a percentage of GDP; (2) total government expenditure on health as a percentage of total general government expenditure; and (3) total government expenditure on health per capita. The aim of this research is to study the trends for the main indicators of healthcare funding on the macroeconomic level and to develop models based on time series methods for analysis of the features of the trends and the prediction of the values for the next time period.
","[""Nadiya Dubrovina"", ""Russell Gerrard"", ""Stanislav Filip"", ""Vira Dubrovina""]",PL,2021-10-22T17:35:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/000141d4d85b4704932711541d709eab,10.31338/1641-2478pe.1.21.4,80,Nadiya Dubrovina,http://przegladeuropejski.com.pl/gicid/01.3001.0014.8362,"[""1641-2478"", ""2657-6023""]",Przegląd Europejski,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T18:10:08Z,4,000141d4d85b4704932711541d709eab,Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego,61,"[""Political science"", ""Social Sciences""]",Modelling the trends of the healthcare funding in the EU countries,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
ObjectiveTo investigate the nursing satisfaction and personality characteristics of patients undergoing Facial Contouring Surgery during hospitalization and to analyze the correlation between the both.MethodsThe general information questionnaire,the Chinese Big Five Personality Inventory⁃brief version (CBF⁃PI⁃B),and the inpatient nursing satisfaction scale were used to investigate 431 patients who underwent facial contouring surgery in a tertiary grade A plastic surgery hospital in Beijing.The Pearson correlation analysis was performed.ResultsThe total scores of the patients who underwent facial contouring surgery were 33.96±4.51 in Agreeableness,30.67±5.17 in responsibility,30.58±3.08 in Openness to Experience,27.74±4.59 in Extraversion,and 22.97±4.61 in Neuroticism.The patient's overall nursing satisfaction during hospitalization was 87.2%.And the lowest satisfaction was the environmental facility dimension.The neurotic level of the patient was negatively correlated with the total score and scores of all dimensions of satisfaction.The level of Agreeableness was positively correlated with the total score of satisfaction and scores of all dimension.Extraversion was positively correlated with the total score of satisfaction and scores of other dimension expect environmental facilities.ConclusionsPersonality of patients undergoing facial contouring surgery were related to nursing satisfaction.Strengthening the management of environmental facilities and personalized nursing intervention could help improve nursing satisfaction.,"[""LIU Yuanfei"", ""PANG Dong"", ""MA Hongtong"", ""HUANG Lan""]",CN,2026-01-14T10:25:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/000154ce7d254109bda8fd8bbd53b80a,000154ce7d254109bda8fd8bbd53b80a,2139,LIU Yuanfei,http://hlyj.suo1.cn/thesisDetails#10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2021.12.012,"[""1009-6493""]",Huli yanjiu,"[""ZH""]",2026-01-14T10:25:50Z,6,000154ce7d254109bda8fd8bbd53b80a,Shanxi Medical Periodical Press,2135,"[""Nursing""]",Correlation between personality characteristics and nursing satisfaction of patients of facial contouring surgery,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"This paper proposed control schemes to realize the collaborative control as well as enhance the control precision for the distributed driving electric vehicle (DDEV). Firstly, we suggested an electronic line-shafting (ELS) to realize the cooperative control for the Multi-Motor system which is installed in the DDEV. Secondly, we adopted a nonsingular terminal sliding mode control (NTSMC) method combined with a sliding mode observer (SMO) to quicken the response velocity and strengthen the robustness of the single motor controller. Finally, for the chattering value caused by the internal parameter variation and external disturbance, a fuzzy algorithm is proposed to obtain the controller parameters of NTSMC in real-time to eliminate the chattering value of DDEV. Through several simulations and experiments, the results demonstrate that the proposed strategies can realize ideal collaborative control for the Multi-Motor system, as well as improve the dynamic performance and anti-jamming ability for the whole control system of DDEV.","[""Hao Huang"", ""Qunzhang Tu"", ""Chengming Jiang"", ""Ming Pan"", ""Changlin Zhu""]",US,2021-03-30T15:59:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001553c4db6488996e6b72c97e8cfce,10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3062829,38235,Hao Huang,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9366516/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:15:07Z,,0001553c4db6488996e6b72c97e8cfce,IEEE,38221,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",An Electronic Line-Shafting Control Strategy Based on Sliding Mode Observer for Distributed Driving Electric Vehicles,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Abstract Background Asian/Pacific Islander (API) communities in the United States often reside in metropolitan areas with distinct social and environmental attributes. Residence in an ethnic enclave, a socially distinct area, is associated with lower gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk, yet exposure to high levels of air pollution, including volatile organic compounds (VOCS), is associated with increased GDM risk. We examined the joint effects of ethnic enclaves and VOCs to better understand GDM risk among API women, the group with the highest prevalence of GDM. Methods We examined 9069 API births in the Consortium on Safe Labor (19 hospitals, 2002–2008). API ethnic enclaves were defined as areas ≥66th percentile for percent API residents, dissimilarity (geographic dispersal of API and White residents), and isolation (degree that API individuals interact with another API individual). High levels of 14 volatile organic compounds (VOC) were defined as ≥75th percentile. Four joint categories were created for each VOC: Low VOC/Enclave (reference group), Low VOC/No Enclave, High VOC/Enclave, High VOC/No Enclave. GDM was reported in medical records. Hierarchical logistic regression estimated odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) between joint exposures and GDM, adjusted for maternal factors and area-level poverty. Risk was estimated for 3-months preconception and first trimester exposures. Results Enclave residence was associated with lower GDM risk regardless of VOC exposure. Preconception benzene exposure was associated with increased risk when women resided outside enclaves [High VOC/No Enclave (OR:3.45, 95%CI:1.77,6.72)], and the effect was somewhat mitigated within enclaves, [High VOC/Enclave (OR:2.07, 95%:1.09,3.94)]. Risks were similar for 12 of 14 VOCs during preconception and 10 of 14 during the first trimester. Conclusions API residence in non-enclave areas is associated with higher GDM risk, regardless of VOC level. Ethnic enclave residence may mitigate effects of VOC exposure, perhaps due to lower stress levels. The potential benefit of ethnic enclaves warrants further study.","[""Andrew D. Williams"", ""Sandie Ha"", ""Edmond Shenassa"", ""Lynne C. Messer"", ""Jenna Kanner"", ""Pauline Mendola""]",GB,2021-05-09T12:23:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001769c5628407db7ddf965c39edbc5,10.1186/s12940-021-00738-7,15,Andrew D. Williams,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12940-021-00738-7,"[""1476-069X""]",Environmental Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:32:54Z,5,0001769c5628407db7ddf965c39edbc5,BMC,1,"[""Industrial medicine. Industrial hygiene"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",Joint effects of ethnic enclave residence and ambient volatile organic compounds exposure on risk of gestational diabetes mellitus among Asian/Pacific Islander women in the United States,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
,"[""David V Feliciano""]",GB,2021-11-07T16:30:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001773877e2473eade1b63360c55807,10.1136/tsaco-2021-000799,,David V Feliciano,https://tsaco.bmj.com/content/6/1/e000799.full,"[""2397-5776""]",Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:19:13Z,December,0001773877e2473eade1b63360c55807,BMJ Publishing Group,,"[""Surgery"", ""Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid""]",Salvage of the injured upper extremity,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Abstract Background Reasons for admission to intensive care units (ICUs) for obstetric patients vary from one setting to another. Outcomes from ICU and prediction models are not well explored in Rwanda owing to lack of appropriate scores. This study aimed to assess reasons for admission and accuracy of prediction models for mortality of obstetric patients admitted to ICUs of two public tertiary hospitals in Rwanda. Methods We prospectively collected data from all obstetric patients admitted to the ICUs of the two public tertiary hospitals in Rwanda from March 2017 to February 2018 to identify reasons for admission, demographic and clinical characteristics, outcome including death and its predictability by both the Modified Early Obstetric Warning Score (MEOWS) and quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA). We analysed the accuracy of mortality prediction models by MEOWS or qSOFA by using logistic regression adjusting for factors associated with mortality. Area under the Receiver Operating characteristic (AUROC) curves is used to show the predicting capacity for each individual tool. Results Obstetric patients (n = 94) represented 12.8 % of all 747 ICU admissions which is 1.8 % of all 4.999 admitted women for pregnancy or labor. Sepsis (n = 30; 31.9 %) and obstetric haemorrhage (n = 24; 25.5 %) were the two commonest reasons for ICU admission. Overall ICU mortality for obstetric patients was 54.3 % (n = 51) with average length of stay of 6.6 ± 7.525 days. MEOWS score was an independent predictor of mortality (adjusted (a)OR 1.25; 95 % CI 1.07–1.46) and so was qSOFA score (aOR 2.81; 95 % CI 1.25–6.30) with an adjusted AUROC of 0.773 (95 % CI 0.67–0.88) and 0.764 (95 % CI 0.65–0.87), indicating fair accuracy for ICU mortality prediction in these settings of both MEOWS and qSOFA scores. Conclusions Sepsis and obstetric haemorrhage were the commonest reasons for obstetric admissions to ICU in Rwanda. MEOWS and qSOFA scores could accurately predict ICU mortality of obstetric patients in resource-limited settings, but larger studies are needed before a recommendation for their use in routine practice in similar settings.","[""Alcade Rudakemwa"", ""Amyl Lucille Cassidy"", ""Théogène Twagirumugabe""]",GB,2021-05-30T12:19:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/000188f7909d40fead2e7b7ae263ea8f,10.1186/s12884-021-03882-7,6,Alcade Rudakemwa,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03882-7,"[""1471-2393""]",BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:15:30Z,5,000188f7909d40fead2e7b7ae263ea8f,BMC,1,"[""Gynecology and obstetrics""]",High mortality rate of obstetric critically ill women in Rwanda and its predictability,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Abstract Yaks are typical plateau-adapted animals, however the microvascular changes and characteristics in their lungs after birth are still unclear. Pulmonary microvasculature characteristics and changes across age groups were analysed using morphological observation and molecular biology detection in yaks aged 1, 30 and 180 days old in addition to adults. Results: Our experiments demonstrated that yaks have fully developed pulmonary alveolar at birth but that interalveolar thickness increased with age. Immunofluorescence observations showed that microvessel density within the interalveolar septum in the yak gradually increased with age. In addition, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results showed that the blood–air barrier of 1-day old and 30-days old yaks was significantly thicker than that observed at 180-days old and in adults (P < 0.05), which was caused by the thinning of the membrane of alveolar epithelial cells. Furthermore, Vegfa and Epas1 expression levels in 30-day old yaks were the highest in comparison to the other age groups (P < 0.05), whilst levels in adult yaks were the lowest (P < 0.05). The gradual increase in lung microvessel density can effectively satisfy the oxygen requirements of ageing yaks. In addition, these results suggest that the key period of yak lung development is from 30 to 180 days.","[""Ruidong Wan"", ""Ziqi Zhao"", ""Min Zhao"", ""Ke Hu"", ""Jiaxin Zhai"", ""Hongxian Yu"", ""Qing Wei""]",GB,2021-09-19T12:32:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/00019abe98ca428daf529e50a4930a17,10.1038/s41598-021-97760-z,7,Ruidong Wan,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97760-z,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:32:05Z,9,00019abe98ca428daf529e50a4930a17,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Characteristics of pulmonary microvascular structure in postnatal yaks,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Abstract Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is among the deadliest cancers, wherein early dissemination of tumor cells, and consequently, metastasis formation, are the main causes of mortality and poor prognosis. Cofilin-1 (CFL-1) and its modulators, LIMK1/SSH1, play key roles in mediating the invasiveness by driving actin cytoskeleton reorganization in various cancer types. However, their clinical significance and prognostic value in CRC has not been fully explored. Here, we evaluated the clinical contribution of these actin regulators according to TNM and consensus molecular subtypes (CMSs) classification. Methods CFL-1, LIMK1 and SSH1 mRNA/protein levels were assessed by real-time PCR and immunohistochemical analyses using normal adjacent and tumor tissues obtained from a clinical cohort of CRC patients. The expression levels of these proteins were associated with clinicopathological features by using the chi square test. In addition, using RNA-Seq data of CRC patients from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, we determine how these actin regulators are expressed and distributed according to TNM and CMSs classification. Based on gene expression profiling, Kaplan–Meier survival analysis was used to evaluated overall survival. Results Bioinformatic analysis revealed that LIMK1 expression was upregulated in all tumor stages. Patients with high levels of LIMK1 demonstrated significantly lower overall survival rates and exhibited greater lymph node metastatic potential in a clinical cohort. In contrast, CFL-1 and SSH1 have expression downregulated in all tumor stages. However, immunohistochemical analyses showed that patients with high protein levels of CFL-1 and SSH1 exhibited greater lymph node metastatic potential and greater depth of local invasion. In addition, using the CMSs classification to evaluate different biological phenotypes of CRC, we observed that LIMK1 and SSH1 genes are upregulated in immune (CMS1) and mesenchymal (CMS4) subtypes. However, patients with high levels of LIMK1 also demonstrated significantly lower overall survival rates in canonical (CMS2), and metabolic (CMS3) subtypes. Conclusions We demonstrated that CFL-1 and its modulators, LIMK1/SSH1, are differentially expressed and associated with lymph node metastasis in CRC. Finally, this expression profile may be useful to predict patients with aggressive signatures, particularly, the immune and mesenchymal subtypes of CRC.","[""Annie Cristhine Moraes Sousa-Squiavinato"", ""Renata Ivo Vasconcelos"", ""Adriana Sartorio Gehren"", ""Priscila Valverde Fernandes"", ""Ivanir Martins de Oliveira"", ""Mariana Boroni"", ""Jose Andrés Morgado-Díaz""]",GB,2021-01-24T12:19:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a89618e245a09f4de003f237cc99,10.1186/s12935-021-01770-w,15,Annie Cristhine Moraes Sousa-Squiavinato,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-021-01770-w,"[""1475-2867""]",Cancer Cell International,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:37:58Z,1,0001a89618e245a09f4de003f237cc99,BMC,1,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"", ""Cytology""]","Cofilin-1, LIMK1 and SSH1 are differentially expressed in locally advanced colorectal cancer and according to consensus molecular subtypes",2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"The etiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is not known. Alterations in gut microbiome, mucosal barrier function, immune cell activation, and blood flow are characterized events in its development, with stress as a contributing factor. The hormone corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is a key mediator of stress responses and influences these aforementioned processes. CRF signaling is modulated by NEC's main risk factors of prematurity and formula feeding. Using an established neonatal rat model of NEC, we tested hypotheses that: (i) increased CRF levels-as seen during stress-promote NEC in formula-fed (FF) newborn rats, and (ii) antagonism of CRF action ameliorates NEC. Newborn pups were formula-fed to initiate gut inflammation and randomized to: no stress, no stress with subcutaneous CRF administration, stress (acute hypoxia followed by cold exposure-NEC model), or stress after pretreatment with the CRF peptide antagonist Astressin. Dam-fed unstressed and stressed littermates served as controls. NEC incidence and severity in the terminal ileum were determined using a histologic scoring system. Changes in CRF, CRF receptor (CRFRs), and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) expression levels were determined by immunofluorescence and immunoblotting, respectively. Stress exposure in FF neonates resulted in 40.0% NEC incidence, whereas exogenous CRF administration resulted in 51.7% NEC incidence compared to 8.7% in FF non-stressed neonates (p<0.001). Astressin prevented development of NEC in FF-stressed neonates (7.7% vs. 40.0%; p = 0.003). CRF and CRFR immunoreactivity increased in the ileum of neonates with NEC compared to dam-fed controls or FF unstressed pups. Immunoblotting confirmed increased TLR4 protein levels in FF stressed (NEC model) animals vs. controls, and Astressin treatment restored TLR4 to control levels. Peripheral CRF may serve as specific pharmacologic target for the prevention and treatment of NEC.","[""Robert L Bell"", ""Ginger S Withers"", ""Frans A Kuypers"", ""Wolfgang Stehr"", ""Aditi Bhargava""]",US,2021-06-14T05:31:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001ab7ab9d74e459332b62a2f126f24,10.1371/journal.pone.0246412,,Robert L Bell,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246412,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:16:42Z,0,0001ab7ab9d74e459332b62a2f126f24,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0246412,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Stress and corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) promote necrotizing enterocolitis in a formula-fed neonatal rat model.,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Some Azteca ants are well-known symbionts that defend their Cecropia host plants against herbivory, although there is considerable variability in behavior among colonies, conditions, and species. In exchange, ants receive food, and also shelter within the plants’ internodes. Here we demonstrate that ants repair damage to the host plant when their brood is directly threatened. Using comminuted plant fibers and an unidentified binding liquid (probably plant sap) ants generally began patching holes in the tree trunk immediately, and significantly reduced the size of the hole 2.5 hours after it was created, and they generally completed the repairs within 24 hours.","[""Alex Wcislo"", ""Xavier Graham"", ""Stan Stephens"", ""Johannes Ehoulé Toppe"", ""Lucas Wcislo"", ""William T. Wcislo""]",BG,2022-01-01T04:30:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001cfc464ea46349c205752ab4a3b64,10.3897/jhr.88.75855,70,Alex Wcislo,https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/75855/download/pdf/,"[""1070-9428"", ""1314-2607""]",Journal of Hymenoptera Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:46:15Z,12,0001cfc464ea46349c205752ab4a3b64,Pensoft Publishers,61,"[""Zoology""]",Azteca ants repair damage to their Cecropia host plants,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Previous models of the relative tool-work vibration are not generalized to represent the surface generation mechanism in the ultra-precision tool servo-based diamond cutting (UTSDC) of three-dimensional (3D) microstructured surfaces. This is due to the fact that the tool-work vibration in UTSDC is no longer a steady harmonic vibration with a constant amplitude but is influenced by the tool motion along the thrust direction. In this paper, dynamic modeling of the cutting system is presented for the characterization of surface topography variation in UTSDC of a microlens array considering the tool-work vibration as an underdamped vibration. The natural frequency and damping ratio of the cutting system are determined by the data-dependent systems (DDS) method. Based on the analysis of the surface profile and cutting force signals, it is found that the tool-work vibration is significantly enhanced in the cut-in process when the cutting speed increases. The simulation results show that the proposed dynamic model can well-determine root-mean-squares values of the surface primary profile and the dynamic force acting on the force sensor. The dynamic model provides insight into the formation of the surface topography variation in UTSDC of 3D microstructured surfaces, and the model might be applied in self-optimized machining systems in the future.","[""Wei Yuan"", ""Chi-Fai Cheung""]",CH,2021-12-23T15:44:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001e8e3f22a43b6966395e46fe81d55,10.3390/mi12121448,,Wei Yuan,https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/12/1448,"[""2072-666X""]",Micromachines,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:13:52Z,11,0001e8e3f22a43b6966395e46fe81d55,MDPI AG,1448,"[""Mechanical engineering and machinery""]",Characterization of Surface Topography Variation in the Ultra-Precision Tool Servo-Based Diamond Cutting of 3D Microstructured Surfaces,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"The visual revolution and attention economy of the digital world have put visual aesthetic communication into the primary position of social media marketing. However, this phenomenon remains underexplored within social commerce research. This study thus develops a visual information adoption unimodel (VIAUM), to explore the relationship between visual aesthetics and social commerce intentions. Users with social commerce experience are invited to complete our online survey, and 321 valid data are collected. The results reveal that visual aesthetics has direct and indirect (via perceived usefulness) effects on the social commerce intention of users. Besides, interdependent self-construal (InterSC) strengthens the direct effect between visual aesthetics and social commerce intention. In contrast, independent self-construal weakens the mediation effects of perceived usefulness. This study is among the first attempts to empirically examine the intervening mechanism and boundary conditions between the visual aesthetics of self-presentation of micro-celebrity and the social commerce intention of consumers.","[""Yongzhong Yang"", ""Yunyan Tang"", ""Yu Zhang"", ""Ruo Yang""]",CH,2021-09-06T05:25:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001f707d4ab493dbcacb42e1990518e,10.3389/fpsyg.2021.700180,,Yongzhong Yang,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.700180/full,"[""1664-1078""]",Frontiers in Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:43:53Z,9,0001f707d4ab493dbcacb42e1990518e,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Psychology""]",Exploring the Relationship Between Visual Aesthetics and Social Commerce Through Visual Information Adoption Unimodel,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Abstract Functional encryption (FE) is a novel paradigm for encryption scheme which allows tremendous flexibility in accessing encrypted information. In FE, a user can learn specific function of encrypted messages by restricted functional key and reveal nothing else about the messages. Inner product encryption (IPE) is a special type of functional encryption where the decryption algorithm, given a ciphertext related to a vector x and a secret key related to a vector y, computes the inner product x·y. In this paper, we construct an efficient private-key functional encryption (FE) for inner product with simulation-based security, which is much stronger than indistinguishability-based security, under the External Decisional Linear assumption in the standard model. Compared with the existing schemes, our construction is faster in encryption and decryption, and the master secret key, secret keys and ciphertexts are shorter.","[""Wenbo Liu"", ""Qiong Huang"", ""Xinjian Chen"", ""Hongbo Li""]",SG,2021-01-10T12:04:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00020f33a8274c78862f720da5a9eca2,10.1186/s42400-020-00067-1,13,Wenbo Liu,https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-020-00067-1,"[""2523-3246""]",Cybersecurity,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:59:22Z,1,00020f33a8274c78862f720da5a9eca2,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Computer engineering. Computer hardware"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Efficient functional encryption for inner product with simulation-based security,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"
Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) has stopped all aspects of human life, including the world of education. The Ministry of Education of the Republic of Indonesia has stopped face-to-face teaching and learning activities in schools, replacing them with online methods. Work from Home (WFH) is an adaptation of activities as applied online methods to anticipate learning activities during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Learning based on digital transformation technology utilizes network technology entirely online. The application of e-learning technology in the teaching and learning process is a choice for various educational institutions. The use of technology can maximize students 'learning time efficiency and increase students' concentration. Learning with the Virtual Reality (VR) method directs students to discoveries, motivates, encourages, and provides more curiosity for students in learning. Besides VR, Augmented Reality (AR) is a learning method for students to interact with virtual objects and real objects. The author proposes e-learning based learning in Natural Sciences (IPA) subjects in grade 3 in Elementary Schools. The research proposal develops lessons using a virtual approach from real events and provides phenomena of natural occurrences. Science lessons in Elementary Schools increase the curiosity of students scientifically. This method will help students develop the ability to ask questions and find answers to natural phenomena. The research stages carried out in application development are analysis, design, implementation, and application testing. The test results by adding e-learning to traditional learning methods impacted students' understanding of the material with an increased level of understanding by 24%.
","[""Risan Putra Anggara"", ""Purnawarman Musa"", ""Sri Lestari"", ""Suryarini Widodo""]",ID,2024-05-09T10:13:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021190c82a4946ac3d67c46f6a2301,10.21009/jtp.v23i1.20203,,Risan Putra Anggara,https://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jtp/article/view/20203,"[""1411-2744"", ""2620-3081""]",Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:18:49Z,June,00021190c82a4946ac3d67c46f6a2301,Universitas Negeri Jakarta,,"[""Education (General)"", ""Theory and practice of education""]",Application of Electronic Learning by Utilizing Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) Methods in Natural Sciences Subjects (IPA) in Elementary School Students Grade 3,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"ABSTRACT Beneficial symbiotic bacteria have positive effects on some insects’ (such as mosquitoes, cockroaches, and flies) biological activities. However, the effects of a lack of one specific symbiotic bacterium on the life activities of some insects and their natural gut microbiota composition remain unclear. Bacteriophages are viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria and have the potential to shape gut bacterial communities. In previous work, Pseudomonas aeruginosa that naturally colonized the intestines of housefly larvae was shown to be essential to protect housefly larvae from entomopathogenic fungal infections, leading us to test whether a deficiency in Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains in housefly larvae that was specifically caused using bacteriophages could remold the composition of the intestinal bacteria and affect the development of housefly larvae. Our research revealed that the phage, with a titer of 108 PFU/ml, can remove 90% of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the gut. A single feeding of low-dose phage had no effect on the health of housefly larvae. However, the health of housefly larvae was affected by treatment with phage every 24 h. Additionally, treating housefly larvae with bacteriophages every 24 h led to bacterial composition changes in the gut. Collectively, the results revealed that deficiency in one symbiotic gut bacteria mediated by precise targeting using bacteriophages indirectly influences the intestinal microbial composition of housefly larvae and has negative effects on the development of the host insect. Our results indicated the important role of symbiotic gut bacteria in shaping the normal gut microbiota composition in insects. IMPORTANCE The well-balanced gut microbiota ensures appropriate development of the host insect, such as mosquitoes, cockroaches, and flies. Various intestinal symbiotic bacteria have different influences on the host gut community structure and thus exert different effects on host health. Therefore, it is of great importance to understand the contributions of one specific bacterial symbiont to the gut microbiota community structure and insect health. Bacteriophages that target certain bacteria are effective tools that can be used to analyze gut bacterial symbionts. However, experimental evidence for phage efficacy in regulating insect intestinal bacteria has been little reported. In this study, we used phages as precision tools to regulate a bacterial community and analyzed the influence on host health after certain bacteria were inhibited by bacteriophage. The ability of phages to target intestinal-specific bacteria in housefly larvae and reduce the levels of target bacteria makes them an effective tool for studying the function of gut bacteria.","[""Xinyu Zhang"", ""Shumin Wang"", ""Ting Li"", ""Qian Zhang"", ""Ruiling Zhang"", ""Zhong Zhang""]",US,2022-01-10T19:23:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021360f48a497d841de333c04026c0,10.1128/Spectrum.00599-21,,Xinyu Zhang,https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/Spectrum.00599-21,"[""2165-0497""]",Microbiology Spectrum,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:30:20Z,9,00021360f48a497d841de333c04026c0,American Society for Microbiology,,"[""Microbiology""]","Bacteriophage: A Useful Tool for Studying Gut Bacteria Function of Housefly Larvae, Musca domestica",2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Psoriasis is an immune-mediated dermatosis usually associated with comorbidities. Treatment varies from topicals to systemic drugs and data on susceptibility to viral infections in psoriatic patients are scarce. The objectives of this study were to analyze psoriatic patients on different therapies who were at risk for COVID-19 for seroprevalence of SARS-COV-2, pro-inflammatory cytokine profile, comorbidities and outcomes in order to unveil the immunological mechanisms involved in the anti-viral response in patients with psoriasis. Seventy-five patients with psoriasis were divided according to treatment: immunobiologics, methotrexate, topicals and acitretin. Twenty healthy controls were included. Plasma samples were collected for: IgG SARS-COV-2 (ELISA); IL-27, IL-29 and IL-18 (ELISA); and IL-1β, IL-17A, IL-6 and TNF (cytometric array). Seropositivity for SARS-COV-2 was detected in 24 out of 75 psoriasis patients and did not relate to COVID-19 symptoms and/or hospitalization, despite associated comorbidities. Psoriasis patients who were asymptomatic for SARS-COV-2 exhibited immune imbalance with high levels of IL-18, IL-17A and IL-6, and low levels of IL-27 compared to healthy controls. Psoriasis groups showed significant increased cytokine levels only in the group with immunobiologics. Despite immune deviations and lower IL-27, which has a potential antiviral impact, psoriatic patients did not exhibit complications related to COVID-19. An understanding of this kind of proinflammatory profile of psoriatic patients and of the lack of severe outcomes for COVID-19 is essential to establish novel therapeutic approaches and preventive measures, including with regard to the concomitance of viral infections.","[""Tatiana Mina Yendo"", ""Maria Notomi Sato"", ""Anna Cláudia Calvielli Castelo Branco"", ""Anna Julia Pietrobon"", ""Franciane Mouradian Emidio Teixeira"", ""Yasmim Álefe Leuzzi Ramos"", ""Ricardo Wesley Alberca"", ""Cesar Giudice Valêncio"", ""Vivian Nunes Arruda"", ""Ricardo Romiti"", ""Marcelo Arnone"", ""André Luis da Silva Hirayama"", ""Alberto Jose da Silva Duarte"", ""Valeria Aoki"", ""Raquel Leao Orfali""]",CH,2021-06-01T00:32:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000218403c2c475691ed0d5ab482ad02,10.3390/vaccines9050478,,Tatiana Mina Yendo,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/5/478,"[""2076-393X""]",Vaccines,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:18:15Z,05,000218403c2c475691ed0d5ab482ad02,MDPI AG,478,"[""Medicine""]",Impact of Inflammatory Immune Dysfunction in Psoriasis Patients at Risk for COVID-19,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Este artículo analiza, por un lado, cómo eran percibidas las relaciones entre l'Horta y la ciudad de Valencia por las autoridades municipales y la prensa a través de sus representaciones de los fematers (agricultores encargados de la recogida de desperdicios urbanos); y por otro, cómo la última generación de este oficio ha dado sentido a sus recorridos pasados entre el campo y la ciudad. De acuerdo a las fuentes interpretadas (documentación interna consistorial, literatura, prensa y entrevistas orales) son contrastados tres contextos distintos. En primer lugar, el de sus conflictos sociales con el incipiente gobierno blasquista a principios del siglo XX; en segundo lugar, una etapa de malestar agrario generalizado entre la I Guerra Mundial y el trienio bolchevique (1916-1921) y por último, en los albores del desarrollismo franquista en Valencia, etapa en la que desempeñaron su trabajo los fematers entrevistados.","[""Jorge Ramón Ros""]",ES,2021-11-26T10:24:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021f02b4ac45709fb3d7d8754087e6,10.5565/rev/rubrica.224,,Jorge Ramón Ros,https://revistes.uab.cat/rubrica/article/view/224,"[""2014-5748""]",Rúbrica Contemporánea,"[""CA"", ""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:46:32Z,June,00021f02b4ac45709fb3d7d8754087e6,Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona,,"[""Modern history, 1453-""]","El campo en la ciudad. Representaciones y experiencias de los ""fematers"" en sus recorridos por Valencia (1878-1960)",2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Across eukaryotes, homopolymeric repeats of amino acids are enriched in regulatory proteins such as transcription factors and chromatin remodelers. These domains play important roles in signaling, binding, prion formation, and functional phase separation. Azf1p is a prion-forming yeast transcription factor that contains two homorepeat domains, a polyglutamine and a polyasparagine domain. In this work, we report a new phenotype for Azf1p and identify a large set of genes that are regulated by Azf1p during growth in glucose. We show that the polyasparagine (polyN) domain plays a subtle role in transcription but is dispensable for Azf1p localization and prion formation. Genes upregulated upon deletion of the polyN domain are enriched in functions related to carbon metabolism and storage. This domain may therefore be a useful target for engineering yeast strains for fermentation applications and small molecule production. We also report that both the polyasparagine and polyglutamine domains vary in length across strains of S. cerevisiae and propose a model for how this variation may impact protein function.","[""Taylor Stewart"", ""Benjamin E Wolfe"", ""Stephen M Fuchs""]",US,2021-06-08T05:30:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002297a7ae142618bb2fdd44238bd30,10.1371/journal.pone.0247285,,Taylor Stewart,https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0247285&type=printable,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:32:13Z,0,0002297a7ae142618bb2fdd44238bd30,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0247285,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Defining the role of the polyasparagine repeat domain of the S. cerevisiae transcription factor Azf1p.,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
,"[""Avrum Gillespie""]",US,2021-10-09T05:41:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025d8f8fef498c83b4a91dc39433cf,10.1016/j.xkme.2021.08.003,698,Avrum Gillespie,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590059521001795,"[""2590-0595""]",Kidney Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T14:53:17Z,09,00025d8f8fef498c83b4a91dc39433cf,Elsevier,696,"[""Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology""]",Communication Breakdown: Improving Communication Between Transplant Centers and Dialysis Facilities to Improve Access to Kidney Transplantation,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Attentional focus during aerobic exercise has been studied in the context of sports performance, injury prevention and affective experience. Previous research suggests that an additional mental task parallel to the physical activity might influence exercise experience and performance. It has been tested if attentional focus influences cardiovascular activity, positive/negative affect, and subjective exertion during a cycling exercise. Data from N = 30 female participants has been collected using a repeated measures design, with the following experimental manipulations: (A) an internal attention focus (i.e., paying attention to force production of the quadriceps muscles), (B) an external attention focus (i.e., paying attention to changes in brightness in the cycling track simulation), and as control conditions, (C) exercise without attention focus (i.e., no specific instruction was given) and (D) no exercise, no attention focus. Subjective affect and subjective exertion were assessed, and changes in cardiovascular activity were recorded via mobile impedance cardiography (ICG) at rest, during and after the exercise, including HR, HRV (RMSSD, HF), PEP, CO, SV, LVET, and RSA. Exercise was associated with adaptations in cardiovascular activity, positive/negative affect, and subjective exertion. However, this did not interact with attentional focus. The original hypothesis could not be supported: instructed attentional focus does not influence affect, exertion, or cardiovascular activity during a cycling exercise. Therefore, attentional focusing during exercise does not appear to put notable additional mental demands on the physically active participant. Nonetheless, impedance cardiography delivered reliable measurements even during the cycling exercise.","[""Friedrich Meixner"", ""Cornelia Herbert""]",CH,2021-06-25T06:52:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002775c42fc4cfa84c0dcf9e5e86bb2,10.3389/fphys.2021.680149,,Friedrich Meixner,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.680149/full,"[""1664-042X""]",Frontiers in Physiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:18:15Z,6,0002775c42fc4cfa84c0dcf9e5e86bb2,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Physiology""]",Does Attentional Focus Influence Psychophysiological Responses to an Acute Bout of Exercise? Evidence From an Experimental Study Using a Repeated-Measures Design,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Background: Procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2 (PLOD2), a key enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysine, plays a crucial role in the progression of several solid tumors. However, its spatial expression profile and prognostic significance in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) have not been revealed. Materials: Mass spectrometry was used to explore amino acid perturbations between OSCC tumor tissues and paired normal tissues of 28 patients. Then, PLOD2 mRNA and protein levels were assessed using several public databases and 18 pairs of OSCC patients’ tissues. Additionally, PLOD2 spatial expression profiles were investigated in 100 OSCC patients by immunohistochemistry and its diagnostic and prognostic values were also evaluated. Lastly, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was used to investigate the potential functions of PLOD2 in OSCC. Results: Lysine was significantly elevated in OSCC tissues and could effectively distinguish tumor from normal tissues (AUC = 0.859, p = 0.0035). PLOD2 mRNA and protein levels were highly increased in tumor tissues of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) (p < 0.001) and OSCC compared with those in nontumor tissues (p < 0.001). Histopathologically, PLOD2 was ubiquitously expressed in tumor cells (TCs) and fibroblast-like cells (FLCs) of OSCC patients but absent in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). Patients with highly expressed PLOD2 in TCs (PLOD2TCs) and FLCs (PLOD2FLCs) showed poor differentiation, a worse pattern of invasion (WPOI) and more lymph node metastasis (LNM), contributing to higher postoperative metastasis risk and poor survival time. However, PLOD2FLCs rather than PLOD2TCs was an independent risk factor for survival outcomes in OSCC patients. Molecularly, GSEA demonstrated highly expressed PLOD2 was mainly enriched in epithelial–mesenchymal transformation (EMT), TGF-beta signaling and hypoxia pathway, which are associated with poor clinical outcomes of OSCC patients. Conclusions: PLOD2 was a poor prognostic biomarker for OSCC patients and may affect the metastasis of OSCC through EMT pathway. These findings might shed novel sights for future research in PLOD2 targeted OSCC therapy.","[""Yawei Sun"", ""Shuai Wang"", ""Xingwei Zhang"", ""Zhuhao Wu"", ""Zihui Li"", ""Zhuang Ding"", ""Xiaofeng Huang"", ""Sheng Chen"", ""Yue Jing"", ""Xiaoxin Zhang"", ""Liang Ding"", ""Yuxian Song"", ""Guowen Sun"", ""Yanhong Ni""]",CH,2021-12-23T15:11:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002915d533c4a66817bf783c3b27ef8,10.3390/biom11121842,,Yawei Sun,https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/12/1842,"[""2218-273X""]",Biomolecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:15:22Z,12,0002915d533c4a66817bf783c3b27ef8,MDPI AG,1842,"[""Microbiology""]",Identification and Validation of PLOD2 as an Adverse Prognostic Biomarker for Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Introduction: EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations account for 10% of all EGFR mutations and are mostly insensitive to approved EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR TKIs). Novel EGFR TKIs have been developed or repurposed for these mutants. A limited number of preclinical studies have detailed these EGFR TKIs. We sought to use commercially available mobocertinib (TAK-788) to characterize the preclinical therapeutic window of this EGFR TKI against EGFR mutations and to probe possible on-target mechanisms of resistance (EGFR-C797S). Methods: We used models of EGFR mutations to probe representative first, second, third generation, and in-development EGFR exon 20-active (poziotinib, mobocertinib) TKIs. We also introduced EGFR-C797S to these models to identify mechanisms of resistance. Results: Cells driven by the most common EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations (A767_V769dupASV, D770_N771insSVD, H773_V774insH, and others) were inhibited by in-development EGFR TKIs at doses below those affecting EGFR-wildtype; albeit more common EGFR mutations (exon 19 deletions and L858R) were inhibited more readily by mobocertinib and poziotinib. Mobocertinib was able to inhibit the phosphorylation of EGFR in multiple preclinical models. The presence of EGFR-C797S led to greater than 200-fold resistance in proliferation assays probing mobocertinib and osimertinib. A review of clinical studies of mobocertinib disclosed responses that could be lasting. Conclusions: This is one of the initial reports to characterize the novel EGFR TKI mobocertinib and highlights its broad activity against EGFR mutants plus the therapeutic window to EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations; and EGFR-C797S as a possible mechanism of resistance. Further clinical development of mobocertinib merits continuation.","[""Pedro E.N.S. Vasconcelos, MS"", ""Ikei S. Kobayashi, MD, PhD"", ""Susumu S. Kobayashi, MD, PhD"", ""Daniel B. Costa, MD, PhD""]",US,2021-03-19T07:29:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/000298c3a25d4651aa115a4e30b75810,10.1016/j.jtocrr.2020.100105,,"Pedro E.N.S. Vasconcelos, MS",http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266636432030151X,"[""2666-3643""]",JTO Clinical and Research Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:27:30Z,03,000298c3a25d4651aa115a4e30b75810,Elsevier,100105,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Preclinical Characterization of Mobocertinib Highlights the Putative Therapeutic Window of This Novel EGFR Inhibitor to EGFR Exon 20 Insertion Mutations,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Предмет: використання математичного апарату нейронних мереж для наукового обгрунтування протиепідемічних заходів з метою зниження захворюваності при прийнятті ефективних управлінських рішень. Ціль: застосувати кластерний аналіз, на основі нейронної мережі, для вирішення задачі виділення зон розповсюдження захворюваності. Задачі: проаналізувати методи аналізу даних для вирішення задачі кластеризації; розробити нейромережевий метод кластеризації територій України за характером епідемічного процесу COVID-19; на основі розробленого методу реалізувати програмний додаток аналізу даних для виділення зон розповсюдження захворюваності на прикладі коронавірусу COVID-19. Методи: моделі та методи аналізу даних, моделі та методи теорії систем (на базі інформаційного підходу), методи машинного навчання, зокрема метод Adaptive Boosting (на основі методу градієнтного спуску), методи навчання нейронних мереж. Результати: були використані розподілені по областям України дані Центру громадського здоров’я МОЗ України про захворюваність на COVID-19, кількість лабораторно обстежених осіб, кількість проведених лабораторних досліджень методами ПЦР та ІФА, кількість проведених лабораторних досліджень IgA, IgM, IgG; в моделі використані дані з березня 2020 по грудень 2020, при моделюванні не враховані дані з тимчасово окупованих територій України; для кластерного аналізу побудована нейронна мережа з 60 вхідними нейронами, 100 прихованими нейронами з активаційною функцією Фермі та 4 вихідними нейронами; для програмної реалізації моделі використана мова програмування Python. Висновки: проведено аналіз методів побудови нейронних мереж; аналіз методів навчання нейронних мереж, у тому числі методу градієнтного спуску; всі теоретичні вiдомостi, описанi в цiй роботi, були використанi для реалiзації програмного продукту обробки даних тестування на COVID-19 в Україні; було проведено розбиття областей України на зони зараження вірусом COVID-19 та представлено карту цього розбиття.","[""Kseniia Bazilevych"", ""Ievgen Meniailov"", ""Dmytro Chumachenko""]",UA,2021-03-30T18:32:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002995bb05d407aaf0a3d841bc651a4,10.30837/ITSSI.2021.15.005,,Kseniia Bazilevych,https://itssi-journal.com/index.php/ittsi/article/view/254,"[""2522-9818"", ""2524-2296""]",Сучасний стан наукових досліджень та технологій в промисловості,"[""EN"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T03:30:57Z,March,0002995bb05d407aaf0a3d841bc651a4,Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics,,"[""Engineering economy""]",ВИДІЛЕННЯ ЗОН РОЗПОВСЮДЖЕННЯ ЗАХВОРЮВАНОСТІ НА КОРОНАВІРУС COVID-19 НА ОСНОВІ МЕТОДІВ КЛАСТЕРНОГО АНАЛІЗУ,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Drought management in England and Wales takes place in a narrow, confined governance space. Assessed against current literature on drought management, England and Wales show little innovativeness and little actual willingness to change. We ask how drought and water scarcity management is currently done, who is involved (or not) and, foremost, what are the current problems and deficiencies with current English and Welsh drought and water scarcity management that require attention. We are also interested in the question of what can be done to improve drought and water scarcity management in England and Wales. This research therefore explores how we can create a continuous relationship between the different actors contributing different levels of knowledge and we plead to widen the drought governance space in order to face the current and future water governance challenges. First, we present an empirically based critique of current drought and water scarcity management in England and Wales, highlighting the contrast between available drought and water scarcity management options and what is currently applied in England and Wales. Second, we present and introduce Environmental Competency Groups, a methodology aiming to bring local residents’ experience-based knowledge of water management in relation to particular catchments to bear on the generation of scientific knowledge. It has been successfully trialed in relation to both droughts and flooding in England and Wales. We argue that this is a successful way to bring together people with different perspectives and knowledge in order to overcome the deficiencies of current drought and water scarcity management in England and Wales.","[""Kevin Grecksch"", ""Catharina Landström""]",CH,2021-02-12T05:18:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003259bb32b4368ad75279a1115daf3,10.3389/fenvs.2021.574975,,Kevin Grecksch,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2021.574975/full,"[""2296-665X""]",Frontiers in Environmental Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:55:29Z,2,0003259bb32b4368ad75279a1115daf3,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Drought and Water Scarcity Management Policy in England and Wales—Current Failings and the Potential of Civic Innovation,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"During the current Covid-19 pandemic, it is undeniable that many companies are experiencing a decline in turnover, and some companies have even been forced to go out of business. Due to the many fraud incidents, corporate governance is vital in ensuring earnings persistence by considering many audit committee structures. Based on this phenomenon, the purpose of this study is to determine how significant the role of corporate governance is in overcoming earnings persistence moderated by the number of audit committees. This study is quantitative descriptive with a population of all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Index (IDX), and the number of samples with several criteria found as many as six companies. This research period was conducted from 2011-2019. This result implies a positive influence on corporate governance moderated by the audit committee on earnings persistence. This led to point out that the power of corporate governance has a positive effect on earnings persistence.","[""Agustina, Heni"", ""Elfita, Rizki Amalia"", ""Soelistya, Djoko"", ""Muttaqiin, Ninnasi"", ""Mochklas, Mochamad""]",CA,2021-06-04T08:42:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00032f4c915b47aa8ddf491214cab4d3,10.5267/j.ac.2021.4.019,1784,"Agustina, Heni",http://www.growingscience.com/ac/Vol7/ac_2021_103.pdf,"[""2369-7393"", ""2369-7407""]",Accounting,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:11:13Z,,00032f4c915b47aa8ddf491214cab4d3,Growing Science,1779,"[""Accounting. Bookkeeping""]",The role of corporate governance in earnings persistence: Audit committee as a moderation variable,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"Quantifying the contributions of climatic variables to runoff variance is still a great challenge to water resource management. This study adopted an extended Budyko framework to investigate the effects of terrestrial water storage changes (ΔS) on runoff variance across the source region of the Yellow River, China, during the period of 2003–2014. A new decomposition framework based on the extended Budyko framework was proposed to effectively quantify the contributions of different climatic variables including precipitation, PET and ΔS to runoff variance. The results demonstrated that the extended Budyko framework showed a better performance in presenting the water and energy balance than the original Budyko framework, especially at fine time scales. Meanwhile, the variance in runoff estimated by the new decomposition framework was close to that of runoff observations, indicating that this framework can effectively capture the variation in runoff during 2003–2014. It was also found that precipitation was the most important factor that contributed to runoff changes, while PET made a slightly smaller contribution compared to precipitation. Notably, the results also emphasized the important effects of ΔS on runoff variance at fine time scales, which was useful to better understand the interactions between atmospheric and hydrological processes for regions. HIGHLIGHTS
A new decomposition framework was proposed to effectively quantify the contributions of different climatic variables to runoff variance.;
Precipitation was the most important factor that contributed to runoff changes, while PET made a slightly smaller contribution compared to precipitation.;
The important effects of ΔS on runoff variance at fine time scales can not be neglected.;","[""Jingkai Xie"", ""Yue-Ping Xu"", ""Yuxue Guo"", ""Yitong Wang""]",GB,2021-12-23T14:10:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/00033c64912e4fcd853927b838d71f2f,10.2166/nh.2021.179,1032,Jingkai Xie,http://hr.iwaponline.com/content/52/5/1015,"[""1998-9563"", ""2224-7955""]",Hydrology Research,"[""EN""]",2026-07-02T00:01:19Z,10,00033c64912e4fcd853927b838d71f2f,Elsevier,1015,"[""River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)"", ""Physical geography""]",Detecting the dominant contributions of runoff variance across the source region of the Yellow River using a new decomposition framework,2021,lBhnODiI9Qk5Dhgad,1QFxxe69zYhGDl8IN
"This paper describes a system design and hybrid control algorithm of an electrically actuated lower limb exoskeleton (LLE). The system design mainly includes three parts: mechanical structure design, actuation system design and sensor system design. According to the initial state of the joint angle, LLE can be divided into Non-anthropomorphic state (NAS) and anthropomorphic state (AS). The human motion intention (HMI) estimation can be divided into gait phase classification and reference trajectory estimation. The fuzzy logic is used to detect different phases in the gait phase classification. In the reference trajectory estimation, the kinematic model of the LLE is utilized to obtain a continuous joint trajectory, which is used as input of the control law. To make the LLE accurately follow the movement of people and remain stable, a hybrid dual-mode control strategy is proposed in this paper, i.e., the adaptive impedance control (AIC) method is used to improve the stability and resistance to shock in stance phase, and the active disturbance rejection control with the fast terminal sliding mode control (ADRC-FTSMC) method is employed to improve the response speed and the tracking precision in swing phase. Furthermore, in order to solve the torque discontinuity in the switching process, a smoothing method is proposed during the transition. Finally, the prototype experiments were set up to verify the tracking performance and power-assisted effect of the proposed exoskeleton. The experiments results show the LLE can achieve excellent tracking performance and power-assisted effect based on the proposed HMI methodology and hybrid dual-mode control strategy.","[""Chao-Feng Chen"", ""Zhi-Jiang Du"", ""Long He"", ""Yong-Jun Shi"", ""Jia-Qi Wang"", ""Guo-Qiang Xu"", ""Yu Zhang"", ""Dong-Mei Wu"", ""Wei Dong""]",US,2021-03-30T01:58:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001267b59f4e5a9376d761e30da899,10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2953302,169122,Chao-Feng Chen,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8897544/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:23:36Z,,00001267b59f4e5a9376d761e30da899,IEEE,169107,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Development and Hybrid Control of an Electrically Actuated Lower Limb Exoskeleton for Motion Assistance,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"Triggered by differing responses of Columbia University School of Social Work students to a recent hate crime at neighboring Teachers College, this paper explores evidence that parts of the student body may, through lacking awareness of its own prejudiced tendencies, be acting out subtle racism and perpetuating the very ethnic divides that fuel racist aggression. The paper argues that fear and an underrepresentation of minority students impede the real dialogue necessary to overcome such aversive racism – but contends that the introspective and emotionally honest debate which has followed in the wake of the hate crime offers a window of opportunity for change. Steps need to be taken to build the self-reflection witnessed in ensuing forums into the school curriculum and ensure that all graduating students are similarly provoked to the necessary understanding of our individual role in sustaining or combating prejudice and segregation. Only in this manner can we hope to overcome racism as a whole and become the social work practitioners we aspire to be – capable of resolving the conflicts and tensions within us, as well as around us.","[""Andreas Ring""]",US,2019-11-11T17:29:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000128283cc43b79edeaaa33e826a58,0000128283cc43b79edeaaa33e826a58,,Andreas Ring,https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/cswr/article/view/1975,"[""2164-1250""]",Columbia Social Work Review,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:05:23Z,July,0000128283cc43b79edeaaa33e826a58,Columbia University Libraries,,"[""Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology""]",Provoking Discomfort,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"Der Artikel gibt einen konzeptionellen und inhaltlichen Überblick über das dreisemestrige Studienangebot Zertifikat Inklusion – Basis-kompetenzen (ZIB), welches seit dem Sommersemester 2016 an der Universität Regensburg angeboten wird. Interessierte Lehramtsstudierende des Grund- oder Mittelschullehramts erhalten dadurch die Möglichkeit, grundlegende Kompetenzen für ihre spätere Berufspraxis in inklusiven Settings zu erwerben. Das Gesamtkonzept zeichnet sich durch eine intensive und strukturierte Theorie-Praxis-Verzahnung aus. Während des Semesters besuchen die Studierenden jede Woche ihre Praktikumsschule und erhalten Aufgaben, die die Praxiserfahrungen systematisch mit theoretischen Inhalten in Beziehung setzen. Im begleitenden Seminar an der Universität reflektieren die Studierenden ihre Erfahrungen. Die Aufgaben im Praktikum steigern sich jedes Semester in der Komplexität vom Arbeiten mit einem Kind oder Jugendlichen über das Arbeiten mit einer Kleingruppe hin zum Arbeiten mit der Klasse. Die inhaltliche Basis des Studienangebots bildet das von der Europäischen Agentur für Entwicklungen in der sonderpädagogischen Förderung (2012) entwickelte Profil für inklusive Lehrerinnen und Lehrer. Es werden entsprechend drei Kompetenzbereiche zugrunde gelegt: Einstellungen, Wissen und Handeln. In Anlehnung an die zentralen Grundwerte des Profils wurden Grundlagen zu Inklusion, individueller Förderung, Beratung und Kooperation sowie Unterstützung aller Lernenden in inklusiven Settings als inhaltliche Schwerpunktthemen gesetzt. Im Artikel wird die Konzeption des ZIB dargestellt sowie an ausgewählten Ergebnissen der Begleitforschung die Wirksamkeit des zusätzlichen Studienangebots bezogen auf die Kompetenzbereiche aus Studierenden- wie auch aus Dozierendensicht dargestellt. Des Weiteren werden Einschätzungen bezüglich der Bedeutung der konzeptionellen Teile des Zertifikats anhand von Studierendenaussagen aufgezeigt.","[""Meike Unverferth"", ""Astrid Rank"", ""Veronika Weiß""]",DE,2019-11-23T08:20:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000133165664ede897e8c33fd51e8a4,10.4119/hlz-2470,,Meike Unverferth,https://www.herausforderung-lehrerinnenbildung.de/index.php/hlz/article/view/2470,"[""2625-0675""]",Herausforderung Lehrer*innenbildung,"[""DE"", ""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:21:39Z,November,0000133165664ede897e8c33fd51e8a4,BiSEd,,"[""Education (General)""]",Zertifikat Inklusion – Basiskompetenzen,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"Within the past year, several studies have reported a positive role for the gut microbiome on the maintenance of skeletal muscle mass, evidence that contrasts previous reports of a negative role for the gut microbiome on the maintenance of whole body lean mass. The purpose of this mini-review is to clarify these seemingly discordant findings, and to review recently published studies that further elucidate the gut-muscle axis.","[""Michael S. Lustgarten""]",CH,2019-11-26T04:37:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/00002e3343ef4736914c071b60d39acf,10.3389/fphys.2019.01435,,Michael S. Lustgarten,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2019.01435/full,"[""1664-042X""]",Frontiers in Physiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:58:26Z,11,00002e3343ef4736914c071b60d39acf,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Physiology""]",The Role of the Gut Microbiome on Skeletal Muscle Mass and Physical Function: 2019 Update,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"In this current knowledge-based economy, firms' productivity and competitive advantage are no longer based on physical and financial assets but on intangible assets. This has compelled knowledge-intensive firms to look for a more reliable source for higher productivity and competitive advantage by focusing on their intellectual capital, which cannot be easily imitated. As banks are classified as knowledge intensive, this study examines investment in intellectual capital by banks and examines how it has improved bank productivity measured in terms of asset turnover (ATO) and employee productivity (EP). Using a panel of 73 commercial banks in India for a 12-year period (2006–2017), the study found that some components of intellectual capital improves productivity, and others do not.","[""Godfred Kesse Oppong"", ""J.K. Pattanayak""]",NL,2019-09-20T05:10:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/00002f003e4340d1a5486038b19331a8,10.1016/j.bir.2019.03.001,227,Godfred Kesse Oppong,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221484501830214X,"[""2214-8450"", ""2214-8469""]",Borsa Istanbul Review,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:18:10Z,09,00002f003e4340d1a5486038b19331a8,Elsevier,219,"[""Finance""]",Does investing in intellectual capital improve productivity? Panel evidence from commercial banks in India,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"Electric load forecasting for buildings is important as it assists building managers or system operators to plan energy usage and strategize accordingly. Recent increases in the adoption of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) have made building electrical consumption data available, and this has increased the feasibility of data-driven load forecasting. Self-organizing map (SOM) has been successfully utilized to cluster a dataset into subsets containing similar data points. These subsets are then used to train the forecasting models to improve forecasting accuracy. However, some buildings may have insufficient data since newly installed monitoring devices such as AMI have no choice but to collect a limited amount of data. Using a clustering technique on small datasets could lead to overfitting when using forecasting models following an SOM network to be trained with clusters. This results in a relatively high generalization error. In this study, we propose to address this problem by employing the stacking ensemble learning method (SELM) that is well-known for its generalization ability. An experimental study was conducted using the electricity consumption data of an actual institutional building and meteorological data. Our proposed model outperformed other baseline models, which means it successfully mitigates the effect of overfitting.","[""Jaehyun Lee"", ""Jinho Kim"", ""Woong Ko""]",CH,2019-03-25T08:39:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003cc686e04527b2a6f9252fc3b14a,10.3390/app9061231,,Jaehyun Lee,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/6/1231,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:27:05Z,3,00003cc686e04527b2a6f9252fc3b14a,MDPI AG,1231,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Day-Ahead Electric Load Forecasting for the Residential Building with a Small-Size Dataset Based on a Self-Organizing Map and a Stacking Ensemble Learning Method,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"This article studies the al-Qur’an’s miracle about healthy. Method used in this writing descriptive qualitative. Result of study indicate that al-Qur’an has the spesial guidance about healthy, among of them how to keep the healthy, how to improve the healthy, consume the right food, how to treat the illness and the balance between physical and spiritualneeds.","[""Yogi Imam Perdana""]",ID,2022-06-06T01:29:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000512b6ffa45f0b4463711358fadd5,10.15548/ju.v5i2.567,73,Yogi Imam Perdana,https://ejournal.uinib.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/ulunnuha/article/view/567,"[""2086-3721"", ""2685-6050""]",Jurnal Ulunnuha,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T17:53:50Z,7,0000512b6ffa45f0b4463711358fadd5,Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Studi Agama UIN Imam Bonjol Padang,63,"[""Islam""]",ASPEK KEMUKJIZATAN AL-QUR’AN TENTANG KESEHATAN,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"This research problem is how is the relation between vocabulary mastery and short story intrinsical components comprehension ability of VIII grade students in Kendari City. The research is aimed to describe how vocabulary mastery and comprehending short story intrinsical components ability and how the relationship between both of them by the students. This research used statistic method. Data was analyzed descriptive-quantitatively and parametric-quantitatively by using Product Moment Correlation and Linear Regression. After doing descriptive-quantitative analysis, in order to understand the relationship intervariabel, then was conducted correlation test. Result of this research shows that vocabulary mastery have average values 8,84 (48%) which included in medium category. Vocabulary mastery indicator which have most prominent contribution is words comprehending that has pejorative-amelirative meaning, extension-constriction meaning by average value 2,75 (32,7%). Meanwhile, comprehending short story intrinsical components ability has average value 10,42 (45,25), which included generally in medium category. Indicator of comprehending short story intrinsical components ability which have most prominent contribution is figure and characterization by average value 3,23 (44,25%). Vocabulary mastery has positive and significant correlation with comprehending short story intrinsical components ability of SMP students at value rxy= 0,359 >rtable = 0,250 and value of Sig (ρ)ttable = 1,645 dan value of Sig (ρ)rtabel = 0,250 dan nilai Sig (ρ)ttabel = 1,645 dan nilai Sig (ρ)N−N bond in dictating the outcome of photoreactions in the solid state.,"[""Akila Iyer"", ""Angel Ugrinov"", ""J. Sivaguru""]",CH,2019-08-19T10:18:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002600e0f124b6e91dcf3d933397e4b,10.3390/molecules24163001,,Akila Iyer,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/16/3001,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:01:23Z,8,0002600e0f124b6e91dcf3d933397e4b,MDPI AG,3001,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Understanding Conformational Preferences of Atropisomeric Hydrazides and Its Influence on Excited State Transformations in Crystalline Media,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"This review addresses the current strategies of inducing tolerance development in infant and childhood cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA). The change in prevention strategies for CMPA has been emphasized based on the lack of evidence to support the efficacy of food allergen avoidance in infancy and the concept of the dual-allergen-exposure hypothesis, which suggests that allergen exposure through the skin leads to sensitization, whereas early oral consumption of allergenic food protein induces oral tolerance. The new approach is based on the likelihood of early introduction of allergenic foods to the infant's diet to reduce the development of food allergies through oral tolerance induction. The latest treatment guidelines recommend the continuation of breast feeding and the elimination of cow's milk and products from the maternal diet in exclusively breast-fed infants with CMPA, the use of an extensively hydrolyzed infant formula (eHF) with proven efficacy in CMPA as the first elimination diet in formula-fed infants with CMPA and the use of amino acid-based formula (AAF) in severe cases, such as anaphylaxis, enteropathy, eosinophilic esophagitis, and food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES), as well as cases of multiple system involvement, multiple food allergies, and intolerance to extensively hydrolyzed formula (eHF). In conclusion, this paper presents the current knowledge on tolerance development in infants and children with CMPA to increase the awareness of the clinicians concerning the new approaches in CMPA treatment Tolerance development is considered a relatively new concept in CMPA, inducing a shift in interventions in CMPA from a passive (avoidance of responsible allergen) toward a proactive (tolerance induction) strategy.","[""Cansin Sackesen"", ""Derya Ufuk Altintas"", ""Aysen Bingol"", ""Gulbin Bingol"", ""Betul Buyuktiryaki"", ""Esen Demir"", ""Aydan Kansu"", ""Zarife Kuloglu"", ""Zeynep Tamay"", ""Bulent Enis Sekerel""]",CH,2019-09-18T05:51:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00027d17035a4802b2f7913136200d79,10.3389/fped.2019.00372,,Cansin Sackesen,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fped.2019.00372/full,"[""2296-2360""]",Frontiers in Pediatrics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:11:29Z,9,00027d17035a4802b2f7913136200d79,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Pediatrics""]",Current Trends in Tolerance Induction in Cow's Milk Allergy: From Passive to Proactive Strategies,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"Abstract A mounting body of the literature suggests that environmental chemicals found in food and water could affect female reproduction. Many worldwide daily-used products have been shown to contain chemicals that could incur adverse reproductive outcomes in the perinatal/neonatal periods, childhood, adolescence, and even adulthood. The potential impact of Bisphenol A (BPA), Phthalates and Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) on female reproduction, in particular on puberty, PCOS pathogenesis, infertility, ovarian function, endometriosis, and recurrent pregnancy loss, in both humans and animals, will be discussed in this report in order to provide greater clinician and public awareness about the potential consequences of these chemicals. The effects of these substances could interfere with hormone biosynthesis/action and could potentially be transmitted to further generations. Thus proper education about these chemicals can help individuals decide to limit exposure, ultimately alleviating the risk on future generations.","[""Justin Rashtian"", ""Diana E. Chavkin"", ""Zaher Merhi""]",GB,2019-01-14T06:58:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002801757844d28a9c18d0e400f6677,10.1186/s12958-018-0448-5,13,Justin Rashtian,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12958-018-0448-5,"[""1477-7827""]",Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:38:58Z,1,0002801757844d28a9c18d0e400f6677,BMC,1,"[""Gynecology and obstetrics"", ""Reproduction""]",Water and soil pollution as determinant of water and food quality/contamination and its impact on female fertility,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"Background: Treatment of non-union of tibial diaphyseal fractures has always posed a formidable challenge to surgeons. Persistant infection, deformity, bone loss, stiffness of joints and disability complicate the problem further. Ilizarov methodology tackles all the above problems simultaneously and offers a solution for non-union. Progressive new bone formation and increased vascularity following corticotomy and bone transport helps in filling bone gaps and promoting fracture union. Stability of the fixation allows early weight bearing, ambulation and joint mobilization. To evaluate the results of Ilizarov fixator in treating tibial non-union.
Methods: This retrospective hospital study was conducted at Ramakrishna Mission Seva Pratishthan, Kolkata, India from August 2009 to February 2012. Forty two patients treated at this hospital between August 1994 and August 2011 with a minimum of 12 months follow up were included. The results were analysed on the outcome of bone and functional score using the Association for the Study and Applica-tion of the Method of Ilizarov (ASAMI) scoring system.
Results: Of the 42 patients in this study, there were 28 (66.7%) excellent, 6 (14.3%) good, 5 (11.9%) fair and 3(7.1%) poor bone results and 17(40.5%) excellent, 20(47.6%) good, 2(4.8%) fair and 3(7.1%) poor functional results.
Conclusions: Treatment of tibial non-unions with Ilizarov fixator is effective but not without considerable amount of complications and morbidity associated with it. The functional outcome was largely multifactorial and dependent on the final joint function, soft tissue condition and ability of the patient to return to activity.","[""Jayabrata Ghosh"", ""Prashanta Kumar Pujari""]",NP,2019-07-31T04:42:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002a531b2e141ddbfcb3da030aee595,10.3126/jcmsn.v15i2.19479,102,Jayabrata Ghosh,https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JCMSN/article/view/19479,"[""2091-0657"", ""2091-0673""]",Journal of College of Medical Sciences-Nepal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:51:30Z,6,0002a531b2e141ddbfcb3da030aee595,College of Medical Sciences,98,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Evaluation of Results of Ilizarov Fixator and Methodology in Tibial Non- Union,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"This article discusses one of the meanings expressed by the associative copulative construction with -na le, ‘have’ in Northern Sotho, namely to ‘physically experience discomfort’, ‘suffer from’ or ‘be ill with’ something. In light of alternative available verbs that are employed to express the same concept in specific ways, this article aims to investigate the occurrence of such alternative verbs, their semantic relationship with -na le ‘have’ and with each other. A lexical semantics investigation involving verb classes, selectional restrictions and paradigmatic sense relations reveals that -na le ‘have’ functions as a superordinate in a troponymy relationship with these verbs. It also shows that these verbs are not on the same level in the hierarchical scheme, placing -bolaya ‘kill’, -tshwenya ‘trouble’ and -swara ‘catch’/ ‘hold’ just below -na le ‘have’ as they select both body-part and affliction arguments. The rest of the verbs are positioned on a lower level, selecting either body-part or affliction.","[""Mojapelo, Mampaka Lydia""]",ZA,2020-07-21T08:11:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002b387c4004c4eaef3c4b0de334673,10.5842/58-0-838,106,"Mojapelo, Mampaka Lydia",https://spilplus.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/838,"[""1726-541X"", ""2224-3380""]",Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics Plus,"[""AF"", ""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:33:57Z,12,0002b387c4004c4eaef3c4b0de334673,Stellenbosch University,89,"[""Philology. Linguistics"", ""African languages and literature""]",The associative copulative and expression of bodily discomfort in Northern Sotho,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"L’exploitation illicite des minerais congolais a été la cause de violation massive des droits de l’homme, mais également de la destruction de l’économie congolaise par la perte des financements vrais à même de lui permettre de réduire la pauvreté de la population congolaise. Ce qui est une atteinte au droit souverain sur les ressources naturelles. C’est pour tenter d’y mettre fin que des mécanismes juridiques ont été mis en place au niveau international, sous-régional et même national. Leur efficacité théorique est mise à rude épreuve face aux intérêts divergents des acteurs impliqués et par la faiblesse de l’Etat congolais, faiblesse manifestée par l’inexistence d’une jurisprudence en la matière qui aurait un rôle pédagogique de dissuasion à jouer auprès de tous ceux qui s’y aventuraient à nouveau.","[""Renia Binaki Bamangana""]",DE,2020-08-31T11:48:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002c90875c9497fb4466c3bdc7bea73,10.5771/2363-6262-2018-4-637,651,Renia Binaki Bamangana,https://www.nomos-elibrary.de/10.5771/2363-6262-2018-4-637,"[""2363-6262""]",KAS African Law Study Library,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T16:33:04Z,5,0002c90875c9497fb4466c3bdc7bea73,Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG,637,"[""Law""]",LA PROBLEMATIQUE DE LA PREVENTION DE L’EXPLOITATION ILLICITE DES MINERAIS EN REPUBLIQUE DEMOCRATIQUE DU CONGO,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"
Uma das grandes dificuldades para pensarmos sobre como implementar uma política emergencial de cotas mínimas para o ingresso de estudantes negros no ensino superior brasileiro, tendo como objetivo acelerar a melhoria na condição educacional e socioeconômica dos cidadãos negros, é a resistência de muitos mestiços contra tal iniciativa.
","[""Walter Lúcio de Alencar Praxedes""]",BR,2022-05-04T19:46:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002ccc3894c44cfae3a0fdefe5b8d40,0002ccc3894c44cfae3a0fdefe5b8d40,,Walter Lúcio de Alencar Praxedes,https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/EspacoAcademico/article/view/41273,"[""1519-6186""]",Revista Espaço Acadêmico,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:18:01Z,January,0002ccc3894c44cfae3a0fdefe5b8d40,Universidade Estadual de Maringá,,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",Cotas: a resistência dos mestiços,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"This study compares the impact of repeated injections of baclofen (an agonist of GABAB receptors) or diazepam (a benzodiazepine having an agonist action on GABAA receptors) given during the alcohol-withdrawal period on the stress-induced restoration of alcohol-seeking behavior and hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis dysfunction after a long (4 weeks) abstinence. Thus, C57BL/6 mice were submitted to a 6-month alcohol consumption [12% volume/volume (v/v)] and were progressively withdrawn to water before testing. Diazepam (Valium®, Roche) and baclofen (Baclofen®, Mylan) were administered intraperitoneally for 15 consecutive days (1 injection/day) during the withdrawal period at decreasing doses ranging from 1.0 mg/kg (Day 15) to 0.25 mg/kg (Day 1) for diazepam and from 1.5 mg/kg (Day 15) to 0.37 mg/kg (Day 1) for baclofen. Alcohol-seeking behavior was evaluated by alcohol-place preference in an odor recognition task. In the stress condition, mice received three electric footshocks 45 min before behavioral testing. Blood was sampled immediately after behavioral testing, and plasma corticosterone concentrations were measured by commercial enzyme immunoassay kits. Results showed that non-stressed withdrawn mice did not exhibit alcohol-place preference or alteration of plasma corticosterone concentrations relative to water controls. After stress, however, withdrawn mice exhibited a significant alcohol-place preference and higher circulating corticosterone concentrations as compared to stressed water controls. Interestingly, repeated administration during the withdrawal phase of baclofen but not diazepam suppressed both the alcohol-place preference and normalized corticosterone levels in stressed withdrawn animals. In conclusion, this study evidences that a pre-treatment with baclofen but not with diazepam during the withdrawal phase normalized, even after a long period of abstinence, the HPA axis response to stress, which contributes to the long-term preventing effects of this compound on alcohol-seeking behavior.","[""Yolaine Rabat"", ""Nadia Henkous"", ""Marc Corio"", ""Xavier Nogues"", ""Daniel Beracochea""]",CH,2019-04-16T05:51:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002d95bee2a4a708999cffdeabca1d6,10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00238,,Yolaine Rabat,https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00238/full,"[""1664-0640""]",Frontiers in Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:05:07Z,4,0002d95bee2a4a708999cffdeabca1d6,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Psychiatry""]",Baclofen but Not Diazepam Alleviates Alcohol-Seeking Behavior and Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Axis Dysfunction in Stressed Withdrawn Mice,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"Obesity in childhood and adolescence is considered the most prevalent nutritional disorder, in which eating behaviours represent one important factors of influence. Many aspects influence eating behaviours, but taste is considered the main predictor. However, data concerning correlations of obesity, taste sensitivity and behavioural attitudes, such as food neophobia, in children and adolescents are inconsistent. Moreover, it has been suggested that oral bacteria could have a possible role in obesity development and, also, in taste perception. In this context, the present study focused on host related factors with a proposed link to weight gain. To this purpose, taste sensitivity, salivary microbiota composition and food neophobia were compared between children and adolescents with and without obesity in a cross-sectional study. Results showed that children with obesity presented a significantly lower ability in correctly identifying taste qualities and were characterized by a lesser number of Fungiform Papillae (reported as FP/cm2) compared to normal-weight subjects. Differences in the ecological indexes of microbial alpha-diversity was found between subjects with obesity and normal-weight ones. Moreover, independently from nutritional status, some bacterial genera seemed to differ between subjects with different sensitivity. The potentiality of this multidisciplinary approach could help to better understand and deepen the sensory-driven and microbiological factors related to weight gain.","[""Chiara Mameli"", ""Camilla Cattaneo"", ""Simona Panelli"", ""Francesco Comandatore"", ""Arianna Sangiorgio"", ""Giorgio Bedogni"", ""Claudio Bandi"", ""Gianvincenzo Zuccotti"", ""Ella Pagliarini""]",US,2020-02-28T05:35:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002e58fbea8497389dbb18a916e3f4f,10.1371/journal.pone.0221656,,Chiara Mameli,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221656,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:00:47Z,0,0002e58fbea8497389dbb18a916e3f4f,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0221656,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Taste perception and oral microbiota are associated with obesity in children and adolescents.,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"O livro “Ensino Secundário Público e de Qualidade no antigo Instituto de Educação – Florianópolis, 1947 – 1963”, publicado pelo pesquisador Norberto Dallabrida, em 2017 pela Editora Udesc e Dois Por Quatro Editora, traz uma importante contribuição para o campo da História da Educação catarinense. Esta obra, que destaca a história do primeiro estabelecimento público que ofertou o ensino secundário de forma gratuita no estado de Santa Catarina, traz à luz as práticas educacionais colocadas em marcha nesta instituição no período no qual ele funcionou no mesmo prédio que a Escola Normal Catarinense, qual seja de 1947 a 1963. O destaque dado a este período justifica-se pela pouca atenção dada a estes primeiros anos, visto que em 1963 com a mudança para um novo prédio, o maior de Santa Catarina e o significativo aumento no número de estudantes e professores/as, há um apagamento da história inicial desta instituição. O livro é composto de uma apresentação que situa o/a leitor/a acerca do processo de constituição de um ginásio e posteriormente de um colégio neste espaço educacional; dois ensaios: um sobre a cultura escolar e o outro focalizando o corpo docente e três entrevistas realizadas pelo autor com dois professores e uma professora que atuaram nesta escola no período recortado para este estudo.","[""Juliana Topanotti dos Santos de Mello""]",BR,2019-09-23T18:14:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002fce75cdb460082b2c27d79dc62df,10.14393/che-v18n2-2019-18,598,Juliana Topanotti dos Santos de Mello,http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/che/article/view/50315,"[""1807-3859"", ""1982-7806""]",Cadernos de História da Educação,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T03:16:19Z,8,0002fce75cdb460082b2c27d79dc62df,Universidade Federal de Uberlândia,595,"[""Education"", ""History of education""]","Plural, coeducativo e gratuito: o primeiro ginásio/colégio público em Florianópolis (Santa Catarina, Brasil)",2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"The cumulant representation is common in classical statistical physics for variables on the real line and the issue of closures of cumulant expansions is well elaborated. The case of phase variables significantly differs from the case of linear ones; the relevant order parameters are the Kuramoto-Daido ones, but not the conventional moments. One can formally introduce circular cumulants for Kuramoto-Daido order parameters, similar to the conventional cumulants for moments. The circular cumulant expansions allow us to advance beyond the Ott-Antonsen theory and consider populations of real oscillators. First, we show that truncation of circular cumulant expansions, except for the Ott-Antonsen case, is forbidden. Second, we compare this situation to the case of the Gaussian distribution of a linear variable, where the second cumulant is nonzero and all the higher cumulants are zero, and elucidate why keeping up to the second cumulant is admissible for a linear variable, but forbidden for circular cumulants. Third, we discuss the implication of this truncation issue to populations of quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons [E. Montbrió, D. Pazó, and A. Roxin, Phys. Rev. X 5, 021028 (2015)2160-330810.1103/PhysRevX.5.021028], where, within the framework of macroscopic description, the firing rate diverges for any finite truncation of the cumulant series, and discuss how one should handle these situations. Fourth, we consider the cumulant-based low-dimensional reductions for macroscopic population dynamics in the context of this truncation issue. These reductions are applicable where the cumulant series exponentially decay with the cumulant order, i.e., they form a geometric progression hierarchy. Fifth, we demonstrate the formation of this hierarchy for generic distributions on the circle and experimental data for coupled biological and electrochemical oscillators. Our main conclusion for applications is that, if the first and second circular cumulants are nonzero, there must be infinitely many nonzero higher cumulants. However, these higher cumulants can be small, in which case one can construct approximate equations for the dynamics of a finite number of leading cumulants.","[""Denis S. Goldobin"", ""Anastasiya V. Dolmatova""]",US,2024-04-12T16:47:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002ffea283b44baa5a3472c43553ba9,10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.033139,,Denis S. Goldobin,http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.033139,"[""2643-1564""]",Physical Review Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:40:47Z,12,0002ffea283b44baa5a3472c43553ba9,American Physical Society,033139,"[""Physics""]",Ott-Antonsen ansatz truncation of a circular cumulant series,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"Aqra Anticline is a double plunging anticline, oriented NW–SE with a steep southwestern limb and even overturned. Geomorphological features are interpreted using satellite images, as a result, it was found that the anticline shows clear geomorphological and structural features which indicate the lateral growth of the anticline. Among those features are water gaps, wind gaps, forked-shaped valleys, curved valleys, inclined valleys and dislocated and abandoned alluvial fans. Some of the vague interpreted features were checked and confirmed in the field.","[""Ala A. Ghafur"", ""Varoujan K. Sissakian"", ""Hawkar A. Abdulhaq"", ""Hassan O. Omar""]",IQ,2020-03-26T19:08:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/000313564b3947019f862776dc0b6011,10.14500/aro.10535,33,Ala A. Ghafur,http://aro.koyauniversity.org/article/view/535,"[""2307-549X"", ""2410-9355""]",ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:35:56Z,12,000313564b3947019f862776dc0b6011,Koya University,27,"[""Technology"", ""Science""]",Aqra Anticline: A Growing Structure in the Iraqi Kurdistan Region,2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
"El proyecto de investigación asociado a esta publicación pretende el estudio y acercamiento a las Pymes radicadas en la región con el fin de determinar los rasgos sobresalientes que estas tienen en materia de gerenciamiento. Se buscó indagar sobre las Pymes para determinar concretamente si realizan Planeamiento Estratégico, si las políticas de Recurso Humanos se vinculan a dicho Planeamiento y si desde estas empresas se incorpora innovación tecnológica y de qué modo incorpora el avance tecnológico en su función de producción. A tales fines se llevó adelante una campaña de relevamiento mediante encuestas que permitió estudiar e inferir el comportamiento de las organizaciones empresariales al respecto de varios de estos aspectos, la presente publicación logra caracterizar las pymes en conceptos generales y da evidencia del avance e incorporación de las Tecnologíasde Información y Comunicación en las PyMEs, explicando los principales mecanismos de innovación en esta materia.","[""Alejandro Aroca Bavich"", ""Daniel Martínez Llaneza"", ""Iván Ossandon"", ""Rafael García""]",AR,2019-03-25T18:03:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/00031d8159074c2aae0e2ad1f02b89ea,10.33414/rtyc.34.1-15.2019,15,Alejandro Aroca Bavich,http://rtyc.utn.edu.ar/index.php/rtyc/article/view/200,"[""1666-6917"", ""1666-6933""]",Tecnología y Ciencia,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:14:14Z,2,00031d8159074c2aae0e2ad1f02b89ea,Universidad Tecnologica Nacional,1,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Science (General)""]","Las PyMEs en Santa Cruz, Análisis, Distribución e Innovación Vinculada al uso de las TICs",2019,BlmNJB1kDNIaCUKhX,dKQhFJCfB8xcS2dcT
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2016.09.012,"[""Kun HONG"", ""Yan-hong DONG"", ""Yuan-yuan ZHOU"", ""Hui-ying ZHAO"", ""Jun-ying HE"", ""Yue-li ZOU"", ""Yi LI"", ""Ya-juan LIU"", ""Jun-zhao CUI"", ""Qin-qin ZHANG"", ""Xin LIU"", ""Hui BU""]",CN,2016-10-24T05:00:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003b1f9857400494e87ee739ed2098,00003b1f9857400494e87ee739ed2098,620,Kun HONG,http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1462,"[""1672-6731""]",Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery,"[""EN"", ""ZH""]",2025-08-19T17:02:49Z,9,00003b1f9857400494e87ee739ed2098,Tianjin Huanhu Hospital,616,"[""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]",Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis combined with teratoma: two cases report,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"This paper examines the use of vereor in Latin literature, in order to clarify its meaning and distinguish it from other verbs of fearing, with which it shares meaning features as well as syntactic constructions. In this study, great importance is attached to the testimony of Cicero, an author who combines the status of speaker and scholar of the language. This paper argues that vereor expresses a complex feeling conceptualising three elements at the same time: respect, shame, and apprehension.","[""Olga Álvarez Huerta""]",FR,2023-02-09T16:31:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000476b00ed46c783382caa321e9353,10.4000/pallas.3612,116,Olga Álvarez Huerta,http://journals.openedition.org/pallas/3612,"[""0031-0387"", ""2272-7639""]",Pallas,"[""FR""]",2025-08-19T20:12:28Z,11,0000476b00ed46c783382caa321e9353,Presses universitaires du Midi,109,"[""Social Sciences""]",Sintaxis y semántica de lat. uereor,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Prior research has shown that free walking can enhance creative thinking. Nevertheless, it remains unclear whether bidirectional body-mind links are essential for the positive effect of free walking on creative thinking. Moreover, it is unknown whether the positive effect can be generalized to older adults. In Experiment 1, we replicated previous findings with two additional groups of young participants. Participants in the rectangular-walking condition walked along a rectangular path while generating unusual uses for chopsticks. Participants in the free-walking group walked freely as they wished, and participants in the free-generation condition generated unconstrained free paths while the participants in the random-experienced condition walked those paths. Only the free-walking group showed better performance in fluency, flexibility, and originality. In Experiment 2, two groups of older adults were randomly assigned to the free-walking and rectangular-walking conditions. The free-walking group showed better performance than the rectangular-walking group. Moreover, older adults in the free-walking group outperformed young adults in the rectangular-walking group in originality and performed comparably in fluency and flexibility. Bidirectional links between proprioceptive-motor kinematics and metaphorical abstract concepts can enhance divergent thinking for both young and older adults.","[""Chun-Yu Kuo"", ""Chun-Yu Kuo"", ""Yei-Yu Yeh""]",CH,2016-12-22T06:12:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/00006e44d9f34286aa76b3d3a656d1b5,10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01580,,Chun-Yu Kuo,http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01580/full,"[""1664-1078""]",Frontiers in Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:20:39Z,10,00006e44d9f34286aa76b3d3a656d1b5,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Psychology""]",Sensorimotor-Conceptual Integration in Free Walking Enhances Divergent Thinking for Young and Older Adults,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Extramammary Paget’s disease (EMPD) is a rare malignant disorder of the skin, which was described
in as early as the nineteenth century. EMPD usually occurs as a single lesion in the apocrine sweat
gland–bearing skin with abundant hair follicles. Here, we present an elderly man who suffered from
a non-resolving chronic genital pruritus for 8 months. Initially, he was managed for recurrent fungal
infection and eczema. Later, a diagnosis of the rare condition multiple primary EMPD was made
based on the histopathology findings and appropriate treatment was given.","[""Leelavathi Muthupalaniappen "", ""Norazirah Md Nor "", ""Nur Amirah binti Amat Puad ""]",MY,2018-04-15T13:09:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/000098b2f88f411b934ca7105266f371,000098b2f88f411b934ca7105266f371,21,Leelavathi Muthupalaniappen ,http://e-mfp.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/multiple-concurrent-primary-extramammary-paget%E2%80%99s-disease.pdf,"[""1985-207X"", ""1985-2274""]",Malaysian Family Physician,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:13:29Z,11,000098b2f88f411b934ca7105266f371,Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia,18,"[""Medicine""]",Multiple concurrent primary extramammary Paget’s disease,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى استقصاء الضغوط المهنية لمعلمي التربية الخاصة في کل من البيئة الثقافية السعودية والمصرية، ومعرفة الفروق في نوعية تلک الضغوط في هاتين البيئتين تبعاً لمتغيرات فئة الإعاقة التي يعمل معها المعلم (عقلية وتوحد/ بصرية/ سمعية)، وجنس المعلم (ذکر/ أنثى)، وسنوات خبرة المعلم (أقل من 5 سنوات/ 5 سنوات فأکثر). وأجريت الدراسة على عينة قوامها (224) معلماً ومعلمةً من معلمي التربية الخاصة بجمهورية مصر العربية والمملکة العربية السعودية، واستخدمت الدراسة مقياس الضغوط المهنية لمعلمي التربية الخاصة (إعداد الباحث)، ولتحليل البيانات تم تطبيق اختبار ""ت""، وتحليل التباين المتعدد MANOVA، واختبار شيفيه. وأظهرت النتائج أن أهم الضغوط في البيئتين السعودية والمصرية تمثلت في خصائص الأطفال ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة، والعلاقة بأولياء أمورهم، ثم بيئة العمل، فطبيعة العمل، وأخيراً العلاقة المهنية بالزملاء والمدراء. وأظهرت ايضاً وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً في الضغوط المهنية لمعلمي التربية الخاصة تعزى لمتغيري البيئة الثقافية وفئة الإعاقة لصالح المعلمين العاملين في البيئة المصرية، ولصالح معلمي فئة الإعاقة السمعية، وعدم وجود فروق دالة في التفاعل بينهما. ووجود فروق دالة إحصائياً تعزى لمتغيري البيئة الثقافية والجنس لصالح العاملين في البيئة المصرية، ولصالح المعلمات في بعد ""بيئة العمل""، وعدم وجود فروق في التفاعل بين المتغيرين. ووجود فروق دالة إحصائياً تعزى لمتغيري البيئة الثقافية والخبرة لصالح العاملين في البيئة المصرية ولصالح ذوي الخبرة القصيرة. وتضمنت الدراسة مناقشةً وتفسيراً لتلک النتائج، وخرج ببعض التوصيات والبحوث المقترحة.
This study aimed at studying professional stress facing special education teachers in the Egyptian and Saudi cultural environments and its relation to some variables including category of children's disability, teacher's gender and experience. The study was applied to 224 special education teachers in Egypt and Saudi Arabia. It used the Special Education Teachers' Professional Stress Scale which was prepared by the researcher. T-test, MANOVA, Scheffe tests were used in statistical analysis of data. Results show that the most important stress in both Egyptian and Saudi environments are characteristics of children with special needs, teachers' relations with children's parents, work environment, work nature and finally the teachers' relations with their managers and colleagues. Results also show that there were statistically significant differences in professional stress attributed to the cultural environment and the category of children's disability in favour of the Egyptian environment and teachers working with children with hearing disability, but there were no statistically significant differences that can be attributed to the interaction between the two variables. There were also statistically significant differences attributed to the cultural environment and the teacher's gender in favour of teachers working in the Egyptian environment and in favour of females on the ""work environment"" dimension, but there no statistically significant differences that can be attributed to the interaction between the two variables. There were statistically significant differences attributed to the cultural environment and the teacher's experience in favour of the Egyptian environment and teachers with shorter experience. Results were discussed and explained. Recommendations are included.","[""علي عبدالله علي مسافر""]",EG,2026-05-26T05:16:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c41ae7fc45f48e52eaf1d36bacd8,10.21608/sero.2016.92111,80,علي عبدالله علي مسافر,https://sero.journals.ekb.eg/article_92111_be9d21270b82c1ff91de6d227049afe7.pdf,"[""2314-8608"", ""2735-3141""]",مجلة التربیة الخاصة والتأهیل,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T05:16:20Z,1,0000c41ae7fc45f48e52eaf1d36bacd8,Special Education and Educational Rehabilitation Organization,41,"[""Special aspects of education""]",الضغوط المهنية لمعلمي التربية الخاصة في ضوء بعض المتغيرات (دراسة عبر ثقافية) Special Education Teachers' Professional Stress in the Light of Some Variables ( A Cross-Cultural Study ),2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"En el artículo a continuación abordamos la recepción de la obra de Castoriadis enAmerica Latina a través de un ejercicio de dialogo con uno de los autores del numero 11de PROMETEICA, Emanuele Profumi. En particular nos ocupamos de ilustrar elcontexto en el que dicha obra es recibida por los medios académicos y políticos en elcontinente gracias a los desarrollos de Castoriadis en torno al fenómeno descrito deaumento de la insignificancia, poniendo un énfasis particular en la noción dedescomposición social en cuya base se encontraría la crisis de autoreferencia en lasociedad contemporánea. Para argumentar la relevancia de la noción dedescomposición social hacemos uso de la manera como Castoriadis aborda la cuestióndel proyecto social en occidente y de la manera como su ausencia tiene un efectodefinitivo para la relación de occidente a nivel global y muy particularmente respecto alabismo que lo separa del mundo Árabe. Damos cuenta de todo ello teniendo delante losrecientes atentados en Paris y el conflicto actual que involucra las potencias mundialesy el Estado Islámico.","[""Rafael Miranda Redondo""]",BR,2017-09-16T01:46:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000108bf594247bf9f7f4ece966c3553,10.24316/prometeica.v0i12.151,,Rafael Miranda Redondo,https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/prometeica/article/view/1611,"[""1852-9488""]",Prometeica,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:53:56Z,January,000108bf594247bf9f7f4ece966c3553,Universidade Federal de São Paulo,,"[""Philosophy (General)"", ""Science"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",LA NEGACIÓN DEL OTRO COMO OTRO ES INSIGNIFICANCIA EN ACCIÓN,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Glutathione S-transferase (GST) genes play a protective role against oxidative stress and may influence disease risk and drug pharmacokinetics. In this study, massive multiscalar trait profiling across a large population of mice derived from a cross between C57BL/6J (B6) and DBA2/J (D2)--the BXD family--was combined with linkage and bioinformatic analyses to characterize mechanisms controlling GST expression and to identify downstream consequences of this variation. Similar to humans, mice show a wide range in expression of GST family members. Variation in the expression of Gsta4, Gstt2, Gstz1, Gsto1, and Mgst3 is modulated by local expression QTLs (eQTLs) in several tissues. Higher expression of Gsto1 in brain and liver of BXD strains is strongly associated (P < 0.01) with inheritance of the B6 parental allele whereas higher expression of Gsta4 and Mgst3 in brain and liver, and Gstt2 and Gstz1 in brain is strongly associated with inheritance of the D2 parental allele. Allele-specific assays confirmed that expression of Gsto1, Gsta4, and Mgst3 are modulated by sequence variants within or near each gene locus. We exploited this endogenous variation to identify coexpression networks and downstream targets in mouse and human. Through a combined systems genetics approach, we provide new insight into the biological role of naturally occurring variants in GST genes.","[""Lu Lu"", ""Ashutosh K Pandey"", ""M Trevor Houseal"", ""Megan K Mulligan""]",US,2016-06-10T13:13:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/000115b193a74256a0ec399981001ed3,10.1371/journal.pone.0148230,,Lu Lu,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4734686?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:47:53Z,0,000115b193a74256a0ec399981001ed3,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0148230,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",The Genetic Architecture of Murine Glutathione Transferases.,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"
شمل البحث على المقدمة و المكانة الكبیرة للتفكیر الجانبي وھو القدرة على رؤیة الشيء الواحد بطرائق مختلفة و متعددة ،
ویرى بأنھ لا یمنع عملیة اتخاذ القرارات السریعة والمناسبة، فھي طریقة من التفكیر تكسب صاحبھا مھارات جدیدة ولھ
فوائد كبیرة منھا توسیع رقعة الخیال والتفكیر بالاحتمالات الكثیرة , ویعَُد ھذا النوع من التفكیر أساسا في تنمیة مھارات
الذكاء بشكل كبیر والمشكلة ھي اقتصار معرفتنا القلیلة عن إمكانیات وقدرات الطالبات في ھذا النوع من التفكیر وإلى درجة
العلاقة بینھ وبین أداء مھارة الطبطبة , لذا استھدف ھذا البحث إلى التعرف على درجة التفكیر الجانبي ومستوى أداء مھارة
الطبطبة والعلاقة بینھما ولكي نعطي من خلال نتائج البحث صورة واضحة وأكثر ثباتا عن وصف مجتمع البحث في
التفكیر الجانبي و أیضا أشتمل على الفروض وعلى المجال البشري وھن طالبات المرحلة الثانیة في كلیة التربیة البدنیة
2015 ) وأشتمل على منھج البحث و /12/ 7–2015/11 / 2016 )وللفترة من ( 1 - وعلوم الریاضة جامعة بغداد لعام ( 2015
اجراءاتھ وقد تم اختیار مقیاس (قصي عجاج 2013 ) للتفكیر الجانبي, واختبارین لمھارة الطبطبة بكرة الید, والباب الرابع
تم فیھ عرض النتائج ومناقشتھا واستنتجت الباحثة إلى تمتع العینة بدرجة تفكیر جانبي جید, وللتفكیر الجانبي علاقة إیجابیة
بأداء مھارة الطبطبة بكرة الید , ومن التوصیات التأكید على ضرورةتعلیم الطلبة كیف یفكرون ورفع مستوى قابلیتھم على
التفكیر الجانبي لأھمیتھ و أمكانیة أجراء بحوث على مھارات أخرى في كرة الید
","[""غادة عبود عبد الحسين""]",IQ,2022-11-16T07:31:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001493dae28478aab63345f9583caef,0001493dae28478aab63345f9583caef,,غادة عبود عبد الحسين,https://jcopew.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/sport/article/view/109,"[""1992-0091"", ""2708-3454""]",الرياضة المعاصرة,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:16:19Z,December,0001493dae28478aab63345f9583caef,physical education and sport sciences college for women/ Baghdad University,,"[""Sports""]",التفكیر الجانبي وعلاقتھ بأداء مھارة الطبطبة بكرة الید للطالبات,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a severe pervasive developmental disorder with prevalence as high as one in sixty-eight children. Children diagnosed with ASD may have food intake problem and might affect their nutritional status in the future. The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between total calorie intake and nutritional status of ASD children.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Indigrow Child Development and Autism Center involving 16 patients from October to November 2015. Total calorie intake was assessed by 24-hour food recall and nutritional status was measured by Z-score. Correlation was analyzed using Spearman’s Rho.
Results: Overweight and obesity were found in 10 out of 16 ASD children assessed. Total calorie intake was not significantly correlated with nutritional status of ASD children (r=0.021, p=0.940).
Conclusions: There is no significant relevance between total calorie intake and nutritional status in ASD children at Indigrow Child Development and Autism Center.","[""Aryo Windaru"", ""Fifi Veronica"", ""Dian Marta Sari""]",ID,2017-07-26T09:07:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/000155e1d48c4f1288a090461805c8f4,10.15850/amj.v3n2.790,322,Aryo Windaru,http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/amj/article/view/790,"[""2337-4330""]",Althea Medical Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:40:27Z,6,000155e1d48c4f1288a090461805c8f4,Universitas Padjadjaran,319,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Correlation between Calorie Intake and Nutritional Status of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Review to Delle Donne, Fulvio & Torró, Jaume (eds.) L’immagine di Alfonso il Magnanimo tra letteratura e storia, tra Corona d’Aragona e Italia - La imatge d’Algons el Magnànim en la literatura i la Historiografia entre la Corona d’Aragó i Itàlia, Firenze, SISMEL -Edizioni del Galluzzo , 2016, XII + 300 p. ISBN: 978-88-8450-691-7","[""Marta Marfany Simó""]",ES,2017-03-02T14:13:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001f0e4124d409bb0ab4d03c0399edd,10.7203/SCRIPTA.8.9326,360,Marta Marfany Simó,https://ojs.uv.es/index.php/scripta/article/view/9326/8795,"[""2340-4841""]",Scripta: Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna,"[""CA"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT""]",2025-08-20T03:47:33Z,12,0001f0e4124d409bb0ab4d03c0399edd,Universitat de València,356,"[""Modern history, 1453-"", ""Medieval history"", ""Literature (General)""]","Ressenya a Delle Donne, Fulvio & Torró, Jaume (eds.) L’immagine di Alfonso il Magnanimo tra letteratura e storia, tra Corona d’Aragona e Italia - La imatge d’Algons el Magnànim en la literatura i la Historiografia entre la Corona d’Aragó i Itàlia, Florència, SISMEL -Edizioni del Galluzzo , 2016, XII + 300 p. ISBN: 978-88-8450-691-7",2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"In the next-generation heterogeneous wireless networks, a mobile terminal with a multi-interface may have network access from different service providers using various technologies. In spite of this heterogeneity, seamless intersystem mobility is a mandatory requirement. One of the major challenges for seamless mobility is the creation of a network selection scheme, which is for users that select an optimal network with best comprehensive performance between different types of networks. However, the optimal network may be not the most reasonable one due to compensation of MADM (Multiple Attribute Decision Making), and the network is called pseudo-optimal network. This paper conducts a performance evaluation of a number of widely used MADM-based methods for network selection that aim to keep the mobile users always best connected anywhere and anytime, where subjective weight and objective weight are all considered. The performance analysis shows that the selection scheme based on MEW (weighted multiplicative method) and combination weight can better avoid accessing pseudo-optimal network for balancing network load and reducing ping-pong effect in comparison with three other MADM solutions.","[""Jian Zhou"", ""Can-yan Zhu""]",GB,2016-06-13T09:30:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/000206a602814cf3adebd153f738eb0a,10.1155/2016/7539454,,Jian Zhou,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7539454,"[""2090-0147"", ""2090-0155""]",Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,000206a602814cf3adebd153f738eb0a,Wiley,,"[""Computer engineering. Computer hardware""]",Compensatory Analysis and Optimization for MADM for Heterogeneous Wireless Network Selection,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Nowadays, trade mark is one of the most important components of the products in both consumers and producers’ perspectives. In this study, two separate but related mechanism through which the trademark is supposed to create value for customers, were investigated. Likeness/ description and functional-aesthetic benefits were taken into consideration. This research shows the positive effects of logo on customer commitment regarding the performance. Commitment reflects customers’ desire for cooperation by considering the effects of a logo. Logo will help customers easily identify and select a brand. This research proves that, from the customer's perspective, trademarks contain meaning, and thus include brief information on the struggle for marketing. In case of the purpose, this study is an applied research and in terms of data-gathering it is a descriptive – survey one. Since the population of the survey was unlimited, initial investigations indicated that 384 questionnaires should be distributed based on Morgan table. Using structural equation modeling, the survey results showed that descriptive-cognitive, functional benefits and aesthetic tendencies had significant influences on customer commitment in regards of performance.","[""Jafar Jafari ""]",CA,2016-08-22T12:46:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/00022a3ddad041a2bc496eeeddafe19a,10.5267/j.msl.2016.7.007,598,Jafar Jafari ,http://www.growingscience.com/msl/Vol6/msl_2016_45.pdf,"[""1923-9335"", ""1923-9343""]",Management Science Letters,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:05:16Z,9,00022a3ddad041a2bc496eeeddafe19a,Growing Science,591,"[""Business records management""]",The effect of firm’s logo on its performance: Evidence from oil industry,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Fibroblast growth factor 21 (Fgf21) is a hormone with emerging beneficial roles in glucose and lipid homeostasis. The interest in Fgf21 as a potential antidiabetic drug and the factors that regulate its production and secretion is growing. Statins are the most widely prescribed drug for the treatment of dyslipidemia. However, the function of statins is not limited to the lowering of cholesterol as they are associated with pleiotropic actions such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective effects. The recently described effect of statins on mitochondrial function and the induction of Fgf21 by mitochondrial stress prompted us to investigate the effect of statin treatment on Fgf21 expression in the liver. To this end, C57BL6J male mice and primary mouse hepatocytes were treated with simvastatin, and Fgf21 expression was subsequently assessed by immunoblotting and quantitative real-time PCR. Hepatic Fgf21 protein and mRNA and circulating levels of FGF21significantly decreased in mice that had received simvastatin in their food (0.1% w/w) for 1 week. This effect was also observed with simvastatin doses as low as 0.01% w/w for 1 week or following 2 intraperitoneal injections within a single day. The reduction in Fgf21 mRNA levels was further verified in primary mouse hepatocytes, indicating that the effect of simvastatin is cell autonomous. In conclusion, simvastatin treatment reduced the circulating and hepatic Fgf21 levels and this effect warrants further investigation with reference to its role in metabolism.","[""Panos Ziros"", ""Zoi Zagoriti"", ""George Lagoumintzis"", ""Venetsana Kyriazopoulou"", ""Ralitsa P Iskrenova"", ""Evagelia I Habeos"", ""Gerasimos P Sykiotis"", ""Dionysios V Chartoumpekis"", ""Ioannis G Habeos""]",US,2017-11-11T23:39:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002538f54ee4b8aa8030916319718a9,10.1371/journal.pone.0162024,,Panos Ziros,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5008788?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:48:15Z,0,0002538f54ee4b8aa8030916319718a9,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0162024,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Hepatic Fgf21 Expression Is Repressed after Simvastatin Treatment in Mice.,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Geographical features such as mountain ranges or big lakes and inland seas often result in large closed loops in high voltage AC power grids. Sizable circulating power flows have been recorded around such loops, which take up transmission line capacity and dissipate but do not deliver electric power. Power flows in high voltage AC transmission grids are dominantly governed by voltage angle differences between connected buses, much in the same way as Josephson currents depend on phase differences between tunnel-coupled superconductors. From this previously overlooked similarity we argue here that circulating power flows in AC power grids are analogous to supercurrents flowing in superconducting rings and in rings of Josephson junctions. We investigate how circulating power flows can be created and how they behave in the presence of ohmic dissipation. We show how changing operating conditions may generate them, how significantly more power is ohmically dissipated in their presence and how they are topologically protected, even in the presence of dissipation, so that they persist when operating conditions are returned to their original values. We identify three mechanisms for creating circulating power flows, (i) by loss of stability of the equilibrium state carrying no circulating loop flow, (ii) by tripping of a line traversing a large loop in the network and (iii) by reclosing a loop that tripped or was open earlier. Because voltages are uniquely defined, circulating power flows can take on only discrete values, much in the same way as circulation around vortices is quantized in superfluids.","[""T Coletta"", ""R Delabays"", ""I Adagideli"", ""Ph Jacquod""]",GB,2023-08-08T14:23:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025912171f4b4cab4ee9325c0130e6,10.1088/1367-2630/18/10/103042,,T Coletta,https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/18/10/103042,"[""1367-2630""]",New Journal of Physics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:34:47Z,,00025912171f4b4cab4ee9325c0130e6,IOP Publishing,103042,"[""Science"", ""Physics""]",Topologically protected loop flows in high voltage AC power grids,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Generally ordering policies are done by two methods, including fix order quantity (FOQ) and fix order period (FOP). These methods are static and either the quantity of ordering or the procedure of ordering is fixing in throughout time horizon. In real environments, demand is varying in any period and may be considered as uncertainty. When demand is variable in any period, the traditional and static ordering policies with fix re-order points cannot be efficient. On the other hand, sometimes in real environments some costs may not be well-known or precise. Some costs such as holding cost, ordering cost and so on. Therefore, using the cost based inventory models may not be helpful. In this paper, a model is developed which can be used in the cases of stochastic and irregular demand, and also unknown costs. Also some attributes consisting of expected positive inventory level, expected negative inventory level and inventory confidence level are considered as objective functions instead the objective function of total inventory cost. A numerical example is also presented for more explanation.","[""Ramin Sadeghian""]",IR,2018-07-07T06:48:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025f1ce5764364b027e235dc66567e,00025f1ce5764364b027e235dc66567e,187,Ramin Sadeghian,http://ijiepr.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-106-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1,"[""2008-4889"", ""2345-363X""]",International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Production Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:12:38Z,6,00025f1ce5764364b027e235dc66567e,Iran University of Science & Technology,179,"[""Technology""]",Dynamic Inventory Planning with Unknown Costs and Stochastic Demand,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy and a frequent
cause of sick leave because of work-related hand overload. The main treatment is
operation. Aim: The aim of the study is to assess the usefulness of high frequency ultrasound
in the postoperative evaluation of CTS treatment efficacy. Material and methods:
Sixty-two patients (50 women and 12 men aged 28–70, mean age 55.2) underwent surgical
treatment of CTS. Ultrasound examinations of the wrist in all carpal tunnel sufferers
were performed 3 months after the procedure with the use of a high frequency broadband
linear array transducer (6–18 MHz, using 18 MHz band) of MyLab 70/Esaote. On the
basis of the collected data, the author has performed multiple analyses to confirm the
usefulness of ultrasound imaging for postoperative evaluation of CTS treatment efficacy.
Results: Among all 62 patients, 3 months after surgical median nerve decompression:
in 40 patients, CTS symptoms subsided completely, and sonographic evaluation did not
show median nerve entrapment signs; in 9 patients, CTS symptoms persisted or exacerbated,
and ultrasound proved nerve compression revealing preserved flexor retinaculum
fibers; in 13 patients, scar tissue symptoms occurred, and in 5 of them CTS did not
subside completely (although ultrasound showed no signs of compression). Conclusions:
Ultrasound imaging with the use of a high frequency transducer is a valuable diagnostic
tool for postoperative assessment of CTS treatment efficacy.","[""Katarzyna Kapuścińska"", ""Andrzej Urbanik""]",PL,2017-07-10T17:21:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/000280ce0b0d4408af36b95196a7f6fe,10.15557/JoU.2016.0002,24,Katarzyna Kapuścińska,http://jultrason.pl/index.php/issues/volume-16-no-64/efficacy-of-high-frequency-ultrasound-in-postoperative-evaluation-of-carpal-tunnel-syndrome-treatment?aid=406,"[""2084-8404"", ""2451-070X""]",Journal of Ultrasonography,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:22:48Z,3,000280ce0b0d4408af36b95196a7f6fe,Sciendo,16,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Medical technology""]",Efficacy of high frequency ultrasound in postoperative evaluation of carpal tunnel syndrome treatment,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Bu çalışmada, tristor kontrollü seri kompanzator( TSCS) ve statik var kompanzator (SVC) denetleyicilerinin güç sistemi gerilim kararlılığına olan etkileri incelenmiştir. İncelemeler 5 örnek olarak seçilen 5 baralı sistem üzerinde yapılmıştır. Sürekli güç akışı analizi yöntemi kullanılarak TSCS ve SVC’nin gerilim çökmeleri üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Hatların kararlılık indeksi değerleri ve yük baralarına ait voltaj kararlılık indeksi değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Bu index değerlerine göre güç sistemi Esnek alternatif akım cihazları iletim cihazları (FACTS) bağlantı noktaları belirlenmiştir. FACTS cihazları bağlandıktan sonra simülasyon programı ile yük akışı çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Yapılan çalışma ile elde edilen sonuçlara göre güç sisteminin kararlılık sınır değerlerini iyileştirmede ve aktif güç kayıplarını azaltmada FACTS cihazlarının önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğu görülmüştür.","[""Ali ÖZTÜRK"", ""Beytullah BOZALİ"", ""Salih TOSUN""]",TR,2019-05-20T10:47:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002dda7c06c4ac1b626c8bf6a78e1f8,0002dda7c06c4ac1b626c8bf6a78e1f8,0,Ali ÖZTÜRK,http://dergipark.org.tr/dubited/issue/24379/258429?publisher=duzce,"[""2148-2446""]",Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:16:47Z,3,0002dda7c06c4ac1b626c8bf6a78e1f8,Düzce University,0,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Science"", ""Science (General)""]",Güç Sistemi Kararlılığını İyileştirecek Facts Cihazlarının Bağlantı Noktasının Belirlenmesi,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Abstract – The huge increase in migration flows through the Afro-Mediterranean routes during recent decades has shaped previously homogeneous populations into linguistically and culturally diverse ethnoscapes. Migration has therefore made a notable contribution to the acquisition and the use of English as a first, second and foreign language and to the burgeoning of new Englishes all over the world (Crystal 1997; Trudgill et al. 2002; Jenkins, 2003) thus questioning our traditional knowledge of language as a social projection of territorial unity held together by shared behavioral norms, beliefs and values. Specifically, by examining the communicative and translation processes which twelve interviewed interpreters, translators and language mediators were involved in during their interaction with newly-arrived migrants in Southern Italy, this paper addresses three main research issues concerning: a) the use of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) in the practice of language and cultural mediation and the extent to which this language may be perceived either as a barrier or as a bridge, thus affecting the relationship between the mediator and the migrant and the shaping of the politics of hospitality in the Mediterranean; b) the different linguistic and extra-linguistic strategies which mediators can adopt in the field of migration emergencies not only to serve communicative purposes, but also to humanize the migrants’ transfer to, and stay at the different camps across Italy; c) the interviewed language mediators’ narratives as a testimony of negotiation, activism and resistance to the strict institutionalized protocols of Italian immigration policies. Finally, in this chapter, we also intend to investigate the extent to which the interviewed mediators form not a mere aggregation of individuals achieving the task of translation as a mere linguistic transfer, but a community of practice held together by a conscious and critical sense of the performative power of their words and their mediation conceived as a way to create meanings which form and transform human reality.
","[""Annarita Taronna""]",IT,2016-01-29T13:30:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/00033ba8cf084ed28f3578f202bc1e84,00033ba8cf084ed28f3578f202bc1e84,175,Annarita Taronna,http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/linguelinguaggi/article/view/15544,"[""2239-0359"", ""2239-0367""]",Lingue e Linguaggi,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T19:16:45Z,1,00033ba8cf084ed28f3578f202bc1e84,Università del Salento,159,"[""Language and Literature""]","La mediazione linguistica come pratica di negoziazione, resistenza, attivismo e ospitalità sulle sponde del Mediterraneo",2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"The interaction of baicalein with bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated with the help of spectroscopic and molecular docking studies. The binding affinity of baicalein towards BSA was estimated to be in order of 105 M−1 from fluorescence quenching studies. Negative ΔH° (−5.66±0.14 kJ/mol) and positive (ΔS°) (+79.96±0.65 J/mol K) indicate the presence of electrostatic interactions along with the hydrophobic forces that result in a positive ΔS°. The hydrophobic association of baicalein with BSA diminishes in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) due to probable hydrophobic association of baicalein with SDS, resulting in a negative ΔS° (−40.65±0.87 J/mol K). Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization/time of flight (MALDI--TOF) experiments indicate a 1:1 complexation between baicalein and BSA. The unfolding and refolding phenomena of BSA were investigated in the absence and presence of baicalein using steady-state and fluorescence lifetime measurements. It was observed that the presence of urea ruptured the non-covalent interaction between baicalein and BSA. The presence of metal ions (Ag+, Mg2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Co2+and Zn2+) increased the binding affinity of ligand towards BSA. The changes in conformational aspects of BSA after ligand binding were also investigated using circular dichroism (CD) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic techniques. Site selectivity studies following molecular docking analyses indicated the binding of baicalein to site 1 (subdomain IIA) of BSA.","[""Atanu Singha Roy"", ""Amit Kumar Dinda"", ""Nitin Kumar Pandey"", ""Swagata Dasgupta""]",NL,2016-08-23T08:31:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/00037083ba9141e38c62e10d1ceaf3f1,10.1016/j.jpha.2016.04.001,267,Atanu Singha Roy,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095177916300272,"[""2095-1779"", ""2214-0883""]",Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis,"[""EN""]",2025-09-02T00:01:38Z,8,00037083ba9141e38c62e10d1ceaf3f1,Elsevier,256,"[""Therapeutics. Pharmacology""]","Effects of urea, metal ions and surfactants on the binding of baicalein with bovine serum albumin",2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"For the first half-century of settlement by Europeans, the colonies of Carolina and Louisiana were imperial borderlands. Looking west, Carolinians were among the first settlers to highlight and experience the threat that the French posed once they had traversed and mapped the length of the Mississippi. Although during this period the efforts to claim, survey and document landownership were flourishing, the reality of struggling to clear and use tracts of many hundreds of acres meant that much of the region remained ‘wilderness’ despite being nominally owned by Europeans.This paper compares British and French printed accounts that symbolically brought this land under control. I argue that European efforts to bring the landscape, flora and fauna of the southeast under control were problematic even in areas not previously understood as ‘borderlands’, such as parts of Charles Town and New Orleans themselves. While the accounts do reflect a feeling of increasing imperial confidence on the part of the British and the French, during this period neither was able to fully control the landscape they professed to have mastered. This paper shows that it was the vulnerability, not the strength, of these powers that struck the authors whose work is surveyed here.","[""Catherine ARMSTRONG""]",FR,2025-01-09T12:53:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/00038f712dbb4c7da4b57ae90b569540,10.4000/erea.5197,,Catherine ARMSTRONG,https://journals.openedition.org/erea/5197,"[""1638-1718""]",E-REA,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T02:27:27Z,12,00038f712dbb4c7da4b57ae90b569540,Laboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA),,"[""English language"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Imperial Borderland? Fear and Rivalry in Representations in Print of the Landscape of Carolina and Louisiana 1660-1753,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Estimation of learning curves is ubiquitously based on proportions of correct responses within moving trial windows. Thereby, it is tacitly assumed that learning performance is constant within the moving windows, which, however, is often not the case. In the present study we demonstrate that violations of this assumption lead to systematic errors in the analysis of learning curves, and we explored the dependency of these errors on window size, different statistical models, and learning phase. To reduce these errors in the analysis of single-subject data as well as on the population level, we propose adequate statistical methods for the estimation of learning curves and the construction of confidence intervals, trial by trial. Applied to data from an avoidance learning experiment with rodents, these methods revealed performance changes occurring at multiple time scales within and across training sessions which were otherwise obscured in the conventional analysis. Our work shows that the proper assessment of the behavioral dynamics of learning at high temporal resolution can shed new light on specific learning processes, and, thus, allows to refine existing learning concepts. It further disambiguates the interpretation of neurophysiological signal changes recorded during training in relation to learning.","[""Matthias Deliano"", ""Karsten Tabelow"", ""Reinhard König"", ""Jörg Polzehl""]",US,2016-07-13T05:50:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003a2ce47674a04adea1a32963d23f7,10.1371/journal.pone.0157355,,Matthias Deliano,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4909298?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:59:51Z,0,0003a2ce47674a04adea1a32963d23f7,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0157355,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Improving Accuracy and Temporal Resolution of Learning Curve Estimation for within- and across-Session Analysis.,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"A training strategy in 40 patients with hypertension, belonging to the health area of the Municipal Teaching Polyclinic in Santiago de Cuba, was carried out from January to December, 2014, who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria elaborated to such an effect, aimed at evaluating the fundamental results obtained with the implementation of this strategy, which was structured in 3 work stages: diagnostic, implementation and evaluative stages. The favorable variation of the cognitive aspects imparted was remarkable, mainly of those related to the lifestyle and the blood pressure control; reason why it was recommended to maintain the strategy and to evaluate its impact again within 2 years.","[""Manuel de Jesús Linares Despaigne"", ""María Mercedes Arrate Negret"", ""Vivian Molina Hechavarría"", ""Jorge Armando Poll Pineda"", ""Dayanis Linares Ibarra""]",CU,2020-07-20T18:30:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003cd9c80b547eebcbe39a6f70dc9c5,0003cd9c80b547eebcbe39a6f70dc9c5,,Manuel de Jesús Linares Despaigne,http://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/423,"[""1029-3019""]",Medisan,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T20:30:08Z,9,0003cd9c80b547eebcbe39a6f70dc9c5,Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas,,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Internal medicine""]",Training strategy in patients with hypertension,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
为探索秸秆覆盖与滴灌施肥结合栽培模式下夏玉米水肥利用效率和增产效果,于2014—2015年在北京市大兴区进行无施肥覆盖(T1)、无施肥不覆盖(T2)、中肥覆盖(T3)、中肥不覆盖(T4)、高肥覆盖(T5)和高肥不覆盖(T6) 6种试验。结果表明:表层土壤温度和气温具有高度线性相关关系,秸秆覆盖可降低夏玉米生长季土壤温度的增温速率,T1、T3和T5较T2、T4和T6处理的土壤增温速率分别降低23.62%,13.65%和11.47%,全生育期秸秆覆盖较不覆盖日均土壤温度平均降低1.75 ℃;滴灌条件下秸秆覆盖影响0—60 cm土层的水分分布变化,对0—20 cm土层土壤含水率保水效果明显,2014年秸秆覆盖较不覆盖土壤含水率平均提高11.73%,2015年平均提高9.56%;秸秆覆盖下E/ET较不覆盖平均减少6.99%,生育期内抽雄—灌浆阶段夏玉米耗水强度最高;2 a试验T3获得籽粒产量最高,较T2提高27.62%,较T6提高15.83%,同时水分利用效率和肥料偏生产力表现最优,分别为23.73 kg/(hm2·mm)和40.33 kg/kg。本研究表明滴灌条件下中肥覆盖对表层土壤具有降低增温速率的效应,起到增产的同时对提高水分利用效率和肥料偏生产力的作用较优。,"[""张婉晴"", ""王秀茹"", ""周 杨""]",CN,2026-02-10T06:49:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003da37099a4ce68811bc85d44dd117,0003da37099a4ce68811bc85d44dd117,146,张婉晴,http://www.stbcxb.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2016.06.025,"[""1009-2242""]",Shuitu Baochi Xuebao,"[""ZH""]",2026-02-10T06:49:23Z,,0003da37099a4ce68811bc85d44dd117,Editorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,139,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Agriculture""]",滴灌条件下秸秆覆盖与施肥对夏玉米水肥利用效率的影响,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Objetivo: Descrever o perfil epidemiológico de mulheres com HPV atendidas em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde. Método: A pesquisa de caráter quantitativo foi realizada em um bairro no município de Santa Cruz/RN, por meio das fichas individuais de 205 usuárias da Unidade. Resultados: O perfil epidemiológico foi caracterizado por mulheres com: idade entre 19-30 anos 57,6%; casadas 57,9%; brancas 42,1%; escolaridade até o ensino médio incompleto 42,2%; renda de até um salário mínimo 42,1%; primeira relação sexual entre 15-17 anos 52,6%; um parceiro 57,9%. Conclusão: As mesmas se encontram no grupo de risco para o acometimento do HPV, pois se apresentam como: jovens, casadas, de baixa escolaridade e renda familiar e iniciaram a vida sexual antes dos 18 anos. Descritores: Neoplasias do colo do útero; Prevenção primária; Esfregaço vaginal; Fatores socioeconômicos.","[""Túlio Felipe Vieira de Melo"", ""Héllyda de Souza Bezerra"", ""Dany Geraldo Kramer Cavalcanti e Silva"", ""Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva""]",BR,2021-05-24T18:28:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003eb7d3bae4b3da6864b36f493be2f,0003eb7d3bae4b3da6864b36f493be2f,,Túlio Felipe Vieira de Melo,http://seer.unirio.br/cuidadofundamental/article/view/3648,"[""1809-6107"", ""2175-5361""]",Revista de Pesquisa Cuidado é Fundamental Online,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T01:55:48Z,October,0003eb7d3bae4b3da6864b36f493be2f,Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro,,"[""Medicine"", ""Nursing""]",Perfil epidemiológico de mulheres com HPV atendidas em uma unidade básica de saúde Epidemiological profile of women with HPV treated in a basic health unit,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"The epithelial cells of cornea constantly undergo renewal and regeneration and the stem cells responsible for renewal resides within
basal epithelium at the limbus in palisades of Vogt. Simple limbal epithelial transplantation (SLET) is a simplified technique for limbal stem
cell deficiency and it combines the benefits of both conjunctival limbal autografting and cultivated limbal epithelial transplantation by
being single-stage and utilizing minimal donor tissue. We will be discussing two cases of ocular surface disorder which were managed
successfully by new technique simple limbal epithelial transplantation. Two patients one with unilateral Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
(LSCD) following acid injury and other with bilateral LSCD due to severe dry eye underwent limbal epithelial transplantation using the
SLET method after taking prior consent for the procedure. Success was termed complete when a completely epithelialized, avascular
and stable corneal surface was seen. The follow up examinations were done on first day, at 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks and at 3 months
after the surgery. A completely epithelialised, avascular and stable corneal surface was achieved by 4 weeks in both patients. Simple
limbal epithelial transplantation is a new technique which is simple, cheap and easily affordable and it has decreased the dependence
on stem cell laboratory.","[""Sudesh Kumar Arya"", ""Anubha Bhatti"", ""Amit Raj"", ""Ravi Kant Bamotra""]",IN,2020-06-12T11:12:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/000405b8443141f78ac4bf4ffd70d5cb,10.7860/JCDR/2016/19306.7997,ND07,Sudesh Kumar Arya,https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/7997/19306_CE[Ra1]_F(GH)_PF1(SWAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf,"[""0973-709X"", ""2249-782X""]",Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:54:47Z,6,000405b8443141f78ac4bf4ffd70d5cb,JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited,ND06,"[""Medicine""]",Simple Limbal Epithelial Transplantation in Acid Injury and Severe Dry Eye,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Survey was carried out at Elgemmeza Agricultural Research Station in a Colton field for Piacing sucking pests and associated predators along two successive seasons (2013 & 2014) during May-August months by using examination of leaves and plants shaking methods, during vegetative and flowering stages. The toxic eilect o fthrec pesticides on piercing sucking pests (whitetly and jassids) and its side effect on true spiders were also studied. Moreover, the toxic effect of three pesticides on cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis and its side effect on true spiders. Results showed that, the highest numbers of spiders in cotton fields were recorded in August, in addition, the highest families occurrence were Linyphiidae and Philodromidae representing 39.02 and 21.8 %, respectively. As for the average numbers of collected predators, there were significant differences in the total numbers of true spiders & aphid lion and other predators (Ladybirds, Rove beetle, Flower bugs). As for pesticides, Applud gave the highest average numbers of reduction percentages of white fly stages infested cotton plants followed by Acetamprid and KZ oils. The decrease percentages of true spiders as side effects of applied pesticides were 29.35 and 21.05 % for Lufenuron and Difluhenzuron and 43.77 % for Profenofos in cotton fields. It could be concluded that true spiders played an important role in suppressing pest populations and in delaying pest outbreaks in the cotton growing season.","[""El-Sayed Hamada""]",EG,2026-05-25T11:13:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000417b795054c229c2b29ee129f33cb,10.21608/ajesa.2016.164144,76,El-Sayed Hamada,https://ajesa.journals.ekb.eg/article_164144_25d91fc69650a321a7db5876da07b544.pdf,"[""1687-4633"", ""2090-3790""]",Acarines: Journal of the Egyptian Society of Acarology,"[""EN""]",2026-05-25T11:13:32Z,12,000417b795054c229c2b29ee129f33cb,Egyptian Society of Acarology (J.E.S.A),71,"[""Zoology""]",Side Effects of Some Cotton Pesticides on the Dominant Spider Families in Cotton Fields,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"This paper provides an introduction to the Humanities Special Issue on “Deep Mapping”. It sets out the rationale for the collection and explores the broad-ranging nature of perspectives and practices that fall within the “undisciplined” interdisciplinary domain of spatial humanities. Sketching a cross-current of ideas that have begun to coalesce around the concept of “deep mapping”, the paper argues that rather than attempting to outline a set of defining characteristics and “deep” cartographic features, a more instructive approach is to pay closer attention to the multivalent ways deep mapping is performatively put to work. Casting a critical and reflexive gaze over the developing discourse of deep mapping, it is argued that what deep mapping “is” cannot be reduced to the otherwise a-spatial and a-temporal fixity of the “deep map”. In this respect, as an undisciplined survey of this increasing expansive field of study and practice, the paper explores the ways in which deep mapping can engage broader discussion around questions of spatial anthropology.","[""Les Roberts""]",CH,2016-01-15T08:00:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/00044bd6ed3a4a3eadd9c6c2f6b343c3,10.3390/h5010005,,Les Roberts,http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/5/1/5,"[""2076-0787""]",Humanities,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:06:51Z,1,00044bd6ed3a4a3eadd9c6c2f6b343c3,MDPI AG,5,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities""]",Deep Mapping and Spatial Anthropology,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Madeleine Oliver,1 Christopher Chiodo Ortiz,2 Jorge Ortiz31University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH, 2Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA, 3Department of Transplant Surgery, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, OH, USA Abstract: Caring for liver transplant patients suffering from chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a challenging task for transplant surgeons and primary physicians alike. HCV is the leading cause of liver transplantation in the USA and comes with a myriad of complications that increase morbidity and mortality. This review focuses on patient follow-up, spanning from before the liver transplant occurs to the patient's long-term health. Pretransplant, both donor and recipient variables, must be carefully chosen to ensure optimal surgical success. Risk factors must be identified and HCV viral load must be reduced to a minimum. In addition to standard transplant complications, HCV patients suffer from additional problems, such as fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis and widespread viremia. Physicians must focus on the balance of immunosuppressive and antiviral medications, while considering possible side effects from these potent drugs. Over the years following surgery, physicians must identify any signs of failing liver health, as HCV-positive patients have an increased risk for cirrhosis and certain life-threatening malignancies. Keywords: liver transplant, hepatitis C virus, postoperative, cirrhosis, donor and recipient variables, viremia","[""Oliver M"", ""Chiodo Ortiz C"", ""Ortiz J""]",GB,2016-01-24T22:00:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/000456100ab04af0bed6425c96ba1fb4,000456100ab04af0bed6425c96ba1fb4,8,Oliver M,https://www.dovepress.com/challenging-hepatitis-c-infected-liver-transplant-patients-peer-reviewed-article-HMER,"[""1179-1535""]",Hepatic Medicine: Evidence and Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:30:44Z,1,000456100ab04af0bed6425c96ba1fb4,Dove Medical Press,1,"[""Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology""]",Challenging hepatitis C-infected liver transplant patients,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
بیوپلیمر ازنظر بیوشیمی دان ها عبارت است از ماکرو مولکولهای بیولوژی که از تعداد زیادی زیر واحد کوچک و شبیه به هم که بااتصال کووالانسی به هم متصل شدهاند و یک زنجیره طولانی را ایجاد میکنند، ساختهشدهاند. با توجه به اینکه بیوپلیمرها از موجودات زنده از قبیل گیاهان، جانداران و میکروارگانیسمها بهطور طبیعی تولید میشوند و ازلحاظ زیستمحیطی نیز تجزیهپذیر هستند، بسیار مناسب میباشند. انواع بیوپلیمرها شامل اسیدهای نوکلوئیک، پروتئینها ، پلیساکاریدها، پلیهیدروکسی آلکانوات، پلی فنول، پلی فسفات و پلی سولفاتها هستند .بهمنظور استفاده از بیوپلیمرها در صنایع نیاز به تجاری کردن فرآیند تولید و همچنین بهینه کردن تولید آنها است با توجه به مطالعات انجامشده در خصوص بهینهسازی شرایط تولید بیوپلیمر مشخصشده است علاوه بر تأثیر عوامل تغذیهای مهم در فرآیند تولید بیوپلیمرها از قبیل منابع کربن، نیتروژن، فسفر، گوگرد و... عوامل فیزیکی و غیر تغذیهای نیز در فرآیند تولید بیوپلیمرها بسیار مؤثر میباشند. در این مطالعه به بررسی پارامترهایی نظیر شدت هوادهی، دور همزدن، دما و pH در تولید بهینه پلی ساکارید های میکروبی که یکی از مهمترین و پرکاربردترین بیوپلیمرها هستند، پرداختهشده است. با توجه به نتایج، در اکثر منابع بررسیشده مقادیر مناسب برای شدت هوادهی، دور همزدن، دما و pH به ترتیب vvm 3-0.5، rpm800-200 ، C°32-27 ، 8-5 در نظر گرفتهشده ، که بهینه مقدار پلی ساکارید تولید خواهد شد.,"[""مجتبی خانی"", ""اسماء چگنی"", ""علی بهرامی""]",IR,2021-09-08T06:53:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045d7a6cca48e3bc3b1052b79bc0c0,10.22063/basparesh.2016.1219,16,مجتبی خانی,http://basparesh.ippi.ac.ir/article_1219_568bb5988de5737515ec65d489d891f0.pdf,"[""2252-0449"", ""2538-5445""]",Baspārish,"[""FA""]",2025-08-19T19:41:24Z,2,00045d7a6cca48e3bc3b1052b79bc0c0,Iran Polymer & Petrochemical Institute,28,"[""Polymers and polymer manufacture""]",اثرپارامترهای سرعت هوادهی، دما، سرعت همزن و pH بر تولید پلی ساکاریدهای میکروبی,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"ABSTRACT The use of hot pack is a common superficial thermotherapy strategy and one of its benefits is the increase of muscle flexibility. However, there is a lack of information about the effects of the heat pack alone, without being used in association with other therapeutic interventions, in the flexibility of the lumbar region. The aim of this study was to compare the effects generated by the application of three different pack on the flexibility of the lower backs of healthy students. Three sessions of 15 minutes of superficial heat through a hot pack (moist heat pack-MHP, seed pack-SP or gel pack-GP) were applied to the lower back. Pack and lower back temperatures and erythema were registered every 5 minutes. A Schober test was performed before the first session and after the third session. After 15 minutes of treatment, pack temperature was higher in the SP group. At the same time, lumbar temperature was lower in the GP group. The heat treatment also increased erythema in the lower back for all three groups. There was a significant increase in intragroup flexibility as assessed by the Schober Test for all groups. There are significant differences in the effect generated between the three types of pack on the flexibility of the lower back. The MHP was able to transfer more heat to the lumbar area and provided a more pronounced increase in the flexibility of lower back tissues.","[""Paulina Fuentes-León"", ""Natalia Jara-Poblete"", ""Pía Bastías-Sánchez"", ""Kaio Fernando Vitzel"", ""Gabriel Nasri Marzuca-Nassr""]",BR,2022-01-15T20:47:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00048b75c2fc419a80be28228a14adbb,10.1590/1809-2950/15088923022016,209,Paulina Fuentes-León,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502016000200201&tlng=en,"[""2316-9117""]",Fisioterapia e Pesquisa,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T20:51:25Z,6,00048b75c2fc419a80be28228a14adbb,Universidade de São Paulo,201,"[""Therapeutics. Pharmacology""]","Heat transfer by three types of hot pack and its implication on the flexibility of the lower back: a randomized, controlled trial",2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Introduction: The drug-plasma protein interaction is a fundamental issue in guessing and checking the serious drug side effects related with other drugs. The purpose of this research was to study the interaction of cephalexin with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and displacement reaction using site probes.
Methods: The interaction mechanism concerning cephalexin (CPL) with BSA was investigated using various spectroscopic methods and molecular modeling method. The binding sites number, n, apparent binding constant, K, and thermodynamic parameters, ΔG0, ΔH0, and ΔS0 were considered at different temperatures. To evaluate the experimental results, molecular docking modeling was calculated.
Results: The distance, r=1.156 nm between BSA and CPL were found in accordance with the Forster theory of non-radiation energy transfer (FRET) indicating energy transfer occurs between BSA and CPL. According to the binding parameters and ΔG0= negative values and ΔS0= 28.275 j mol-1K-1, a static quenching process is effective in the CPL-BSA interaction spontaneously. ΔG0 for the CPL-BSA complex obtained from the docking simulation is -28.99 kj mol-1, which is close to experimental ΔG of binding, -21.349 kj mol-1 that indicates a good agreement between the results of docking methods and experimental data.
Conclusion: The outcomes of spectroscopic methods revealed that the conformation of BSA changed during drug-BSA interaction. The results of FRET propose that CPL quenches the fluorescence of BSA by static quenching and FRET. The displacement study showed that phenylbutazon and ketoprofen displaced CPL, indicating that its binding site on albumin is site I and Gentamicin cannot be displaced from the binding site of CPL. All results of molecular docking method agreed with the results of experimental data.","[""Hamed Hamishehkar"", ""Soheila Hosseini"", ""Abdolhossein Naseri"", ""Azam Safarnejad"", ""Farzaneh Rasoulzadeh""]",IR,2017-12-06T17:52:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/00048e5678ef4b098319cf3948fa3589,10.15171/bi.2016.19,133,Hamed Hamishehkar,http://bi.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/BI-6-125.pdf,"[""2228-5652"", ""2228-5660""]",BioImpacts,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:06:41Z,9,00048e5678ef4b098319cf3948fa3589,Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,125,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Biology (General)""]",Interactions of cephalexin with bovine serum albumin: displacement reaction and molecular docking,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Category: Basic Sciences/Biologics Introduction/Purpose: When performing surgical debridement to treat chronically infected orthopaedic cases our unit routinely samples 5 intraoperative specimens for microbiology. Best practice and achieving accurate sampling would suggest that a new scalpel and forceps for each sampling site would yield the most valid results.The alternate option would be to use the same instruments. The aim of this prospective study was to compare the two techniques in treating infected foot and ankle cases. Methods: Ten consecutive patients undergoing debridement for foot and ankle infection were prospectively included. Both techniques were performed on same patient to minimise any bias related to the type of host and severity of infection. This was achieved by collecting 5 tissue samples from 5 different sites initially using fresh instruments for each . We then used the first scalpel and forceps to sample the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th sites again. Samples were labelled from 1 to 9 where the 6th to 9th samples were from the same sites as the 2nd to 5th samples but taken by different technique. This allowed differentiating a genuine growth at a particular site from a contaminant carried on from another site. Results: In 7 patients the scalpel transferred microorganisms from one site to another as some of the 5 sites showed no organisms when biopsied by fresh instruments but showed growth when sampled by the re-used first scalpel. In the remaining 3 patients, the growth form the sites sampled by re-used first scalpel was consistent with the growth from those sites when ampled by fresh instruments . Conclusion: Our preliminary results showed that fresh scalpel and forceps are required for each sampling site to avoid transferring contamination from one site to another. This helps guide the extent of future debridement and also the type of antibiotics to be used.","[""Samir Abdalla"", ""Daoud Makki MD, FRCS(Tr&Orth)"", ""tarel Elgamal"", ""David Harvey MB ChB"", ""Gillian Jackson MBChB, MRCS, FRCS(Tr&Orth)"", ""Simon R. Platt MB ChB, FRCS""]",US,2019-05-25T23:04:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00048f2576a2441abe4a2bd82dc16332,10.1177/2473011416S00076,,Samir Abdalla,https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011416S00076,"[""2473-0114""]",Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:12:53Z,8,00048f2576a2441abe4a2bd82dc16332,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Orthopedic surgery""]",Tissue Biopsy in Infected Foot and Ankle Surgery,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Actinic granuloma is an uncommon granulomatous disease, characterized by annular erythematous plaque with central clearing predominately located on sun-damaged skin. The pathogenesis is not well understood, ultraviolet radiation is recognized as precipitating factor. We report a case of a 52-year-old woman who presented with asymptomatic annular erythematous plaques on the forehead and both cheeks persisting for 2 years. The clinical presentation and histopathologic findings support the diagnosis of actinic granuloma. During that period of time, she also developed focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. The association between actinic granuloma and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis needs to be clarified by further studies.","[""Ruedee Phasukthaworn"", ""Kumutnart Chanprapaph"", ""Vasanop Vachiramon""]",CH,2016-08-17T16:08:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004ac7be3e845278faa4aa31b10cd7b,10.1159/000444212,41,Ruedee Phasukthaworn,http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/444212,"[""1662-6567""]",Case Reports in Dermatology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:31:40Z,2,0004ac7be3e845278faa4aa31b10cd7b,Karger Publishers,36,"[""Dermatology""]",Actinic Granuloma with Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Nowadays it is very desirable to investigate and discover new antibacterial and antioxidant agents from natural
products and medicinal plants. The current study was conducted to examine the antimicrobial and antioxidant
properties of an endemic plant named Caspian saffron, Crocus caspius. After collecting C. caspius and drying them
in the shade, ethanol, methanol and hydroalcohol extracts were prepared using maceration method. The amount
of phenols and flavonoids measured in this study 2, 2_diphenyl-1_picrylhdrazyl (DPPH) test and disc diffusion
method were used to evaluate antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, respectively. According to the results,
phenols and free radical scavenging capacity were at highest level in the hydroalcoholic extract and flavonoids at
highest level in the ethanol extract. More antioxidant activity of extracts was obtained in the higher concentrations.
The highest amount of inhibitor for antimicrobial activity was in methanol extract using Candida albicans. The
results indicated the potentiality of C. caspius extract to use as bio-preservatives and antimicrobial agents.
However, further investigations are needed in the future in this regard.","[""Asadi, M.""]",IR,2019-03-06T06:52:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004db8a2daa4ff990547d0830ecce18,0004db8a2daa4ff990547d0830ecce18,338,"Asadi, M.",https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2075.html,"[""1735-3033"", ""1735-3866""]",Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:41:04Z,9,0004db8a2daa4ff990547d0830ecce18,University of Guilan,331,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Science""]","Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities in the different extracts of Caspian saffron, Crocus caspius Fisch & C. A. Mey. ex Hohen.",2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"You should leave 10 mm of space above the abstract and 15 mm after the abstract. The heading Abstract should be typed in bold 9-point Arial. The body of the abstract should be typed in normal 9-point Times in a single paragraph, immediately following the heading. The text should be set to 1.15 line spacing. The abstract should be centred across the page, indented 15 mm from the left and right page margins and justified. It should not normally exceed 200 words. Under this problematic context, several growers in our area proposed alternatives to conduction systems. An innovation was the system of divided canopy “Ramé”, developed by the local viticulture Luis Alberto Ramero. This system was attempted to combine high yield with high quality grape, machanize harvest and good cinditions of canopy microclimate. It's a system of vertical shoot position, with its canopy divided into two planes. These systems are characterized, in our region, by a low foliar surface exposed per hectare, a relatively low productivity (in the case of the VSP) or difficulty to mechanize the harvest (in the case of the Parral). The objective of this study was to evaluate the ecophysiology of Rame system, determining if it behaves differently when it is planted with one or two plants by post (Rame single and double). Also the two modalities of Rame were compared with the trellis in VSP. Since this latter system is not included in the statistical, but planted design on the side of the test, the comparison kept a descriptive character. For the Rame we established an experimental trial with statistical design, with two treatments in trellis-training system. A treatment consisted in planting one vine per post, called simple Rame (RS) and two vines per post, called double Rame (RD), leaving in this way different number of plants per unit area (1600 plantas / has and 3200 plantas / has respectively). Nevertheless, regardless of the number of plants per hectare, Rame system maintain high values of anthocyanins (1, 2 mg/Kg of grapes) and IPT (43) with high production (152 qq / has). This fact, added to that the system has potential for mechanization, converts Rame in a trellis system with high potential for vine growth in the viticulture regions. The trellis VSP behaved less productive (86 qq / has), and at the same time obtained lower values of qualitative components such as anthocyanins (1.04 mg/Kg of grapes) and IPT (35).","[""Valeria Bergas"", ""José Rodríguez"", ""Ignacio Galarraga"", ""Hernán Vila"", ""Natalia Carrillo"", ""Andrea Corvalán"", ""Francisco Gómez""]",FR,2016-10-28T19:37:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004f44366de4320be32456748aa5452,10.1051/bioconf/20160701031,,Valeria Bergas,http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20160701031,"[""2117-4458""]",BIO Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T16:34:16Z,,0004f44366de4320be32456748aa5452,EDP Sciences,01031,"[""Microbiology"", ""Physiology"", ""Zoology""]",Evaluation of a new vine trellis system called Ramé / Evaluación de un nuevo sistema de conducción de la Vid denominado Ramé,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"This paper shows Mochtar Lubis’ Kuli Kontrak has the political relations with the New Order’s negative stigma of communism; Kuli Kontrak was culturally part of spreading the stigma. Every element in the short stories collection has different functions, but interrelated, in maintaining the negative stigma. The elements discussed in this paper, first, the intrinsic elements, namely the narrative strategy is divided into three main parts. Second, extrinsic elements: namely the covers which contains a painting and endorsements from figures. Third, the political element: the year of publication of the book and political backgrounds in Indonesia at that time. Discussion of each element followed by politics of aesthetics analysis, namely analysis of the political impacts of the use of these elements to social conditions, either directly or indirectly, expected by the author or not.","[""Heru Joni Putra""]",ID,2024-12-11T06:47:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/000500f7bad34dd8a2f5572bca9006d7,10.25077/puitika.12.1.33--48.2016,,Heru Joni Putra,http://jurnalpuitika.fib.unand.ac.id/index.php/jurnalpuitika/article/view/29,"[""0854-817X"", ""2580-6009""]",Puitika,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,4,000500f7bad34dd8a2f5572bca9006d7,"Indonesian Literature Study Program, Andalas University",,"[""Language and Literature""]",STRATEGI MOCHTAR LUBIS DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN PROPAGANDA ORDE BARU MELALUI BUKU CERITA PENDEK KULI KONTRAK,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Apresentação da REMAT, v. 1, n. 2, 2015.","[""Greice da Silva Lorenzzetti Andreis"", ""Rodrigo Sychocki da Silva"", ""Daiane Scopel Boff""]",BR,2018-08-16T20:46:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/00054aaa30fa47f7b58b29991af422d8,00054aaa30fa47f7b58b29991af422d8,,Greice da Silva Lorenzzetti Andreis,https://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/REMAT/article/view/1192,"[""2447-2689""]",REMAT,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:52:12Z,1,00054aaa30fa47f7b58b29991af422d8,"Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS)",,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Mathematics""]",Apresentação,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Sistem Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) merupakan sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi terintegrasi yang dapat digunakan untuk pengelolaan dan integrasi proses bisnis perusahaan. Perusahaan retail memiliki beberapa departemen dan menangani transaksi dalam jumlah banyak dalam satu waktu, sehingga penerapan sistem ERP sangat bermanfaat bagi perusahaan tersebut. Sistem ERP dapat mempermudah penyaluran informasi antar departemen karena menggunakan satu logical basis data. Adempiere merupakan software ERP open source yang dapat digunakan untuk pengelolaan proses bisnis menjadi suatu sistem informasi terintegrasi. Proses bisnis yang diimplementasikan adalah proses bisnis pembelian, penjualan, pergudangan, dan akunting. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah rekomendasi sistem informasi terintegrasi dengan pemodelan proses bisnis perusahaan menggunakan software Adempiere. Proses bisnis existing menjadi terintegrasi dan lebih bersifat otomatis.
Kata Kunci: sistem informasi terintegrasi, enterprise resource planning, Adempiere","[""Deria Dwi Antari"", ""I Made Sukarsa"", ""I Putu Agung Bayupati""]",ID,2018-03-14T02:45:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/000561b329194d3993bfcf2df97336e9,000561b329194d3993bfcf2df97336e9,,Deria Dwi Antari,https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/merpati/article/view/17821,"[""2252-3006""]",Jurnal Ilmiah Merpati (Menara Penelitian Akademika Teknologi Informasi),"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T17:31:40Z,1,000561b329194d3993bfcf2df97336e9,Universitas Udayana,,"[""Technology"", ""Information technology""]",Implementasi Proses Bisnis pada Perusahaan Retail Menggunakan Software Adempiere,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"A rare case is described, of myocardial infarction developed in a young male with rare pathology of coronary arteries — multiple ectasies.","[""G. A. Kukharchik"", ""L. A. Sorokin"", ""I. N. Koval"", ""G. B. Saraev""]",RU,2019-03-12T13:26:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005e2617b284a7d82baa2b689d7e486,10.15829/1560-4071-2016-8-105-106,106,G. A. Kukharchik,https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/690,"[""1560-4071"", ""2618-7620""]",Российский кардиологический журнал,"[""RU""]",2025-08-20T03:57:26Z,8,0005e2617b284a7d82baa2b689d7e486,«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC,105,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",A RARE CASE OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN CORONARY ARTERIES ECTASIA,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Objective
Identify every paediatric surgical article published in 1998 and every paediatric surgical article published in 2013, and determine which study designs were used and whether they were appropriate for robustly assessing interventions in surgical conditions.Methods
A systematic review was conducted according to a pre-specified protocol (CRD42014007629), using EMBASE and Medline. Non-English language studies were excluded. Studies were included if meeting population criteria and either condition or intervention criteria.Population
Children under the age of 18, or adults who underwent intervention for a condition managed by paediatric surgeons when they were under 18 years of age.Condition
One managed by general paediatric surgeons.Intervention
Used for treatment of a condition managed by general paediatric surgeons.Main outcome measure
Studies were classified according to whether the IDEAL collaboration recommended their design for assessing surgical interventions or not. Change in proportions between 1998 and 2013 was calculated.Results
1581 paediatric surgical articles were published in 1998, and 3453 in 2013. The most commonly used design, accounting for 45% of studies in 1998 and 46.8% in 2013, was the retrospective case series. Only 1.8% of studies were RCTs in 1998, and 1.9% in 2013. Overall, in 1998, 9.8% of studies used a recommended design. In 2013, 11.9% used a recommended design (proportion increase 2.3%, 95% confidence interval 0.5% increase to 4% increase, p = 0.017).Conclusions and relevance
A low proportion of published paediatric surgical manuscripts utilise a design that is recommended for assessing surgical interventions. RCTs represent fewer than 1 in 50 studies. In 2013, 88.1% of studies used a less robust design, suggesting the need for a new way of approaching paediatric surgical research.","[""Benjamin Allin"", ""Nicholas Aveyard"", ""Timothy Campion-Smith"", ""Eleanor Floyd"", ""James Kimpton"", ""James Kimpton"", ""Kate Swarbrick"", ""Emma Williams"", ""Marian Knight""]",US,2016-06-15T05:51:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00064cd202db4589b967028b60dd29d5,10.1371/journal.pone.0150864,,Benjamin Allin,https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0150864&type=printable,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:37:46Z,0,00064cd202db4589b967028b60dd29d5,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0150864,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",What Evidence Underlies Clinical Practice in Paediatric Surgery? A Systematic Review Assessing Choice of Study Design.,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Objective: Morning blood pressure surge (MBPS) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events. However, little is known about the association between glycemic control and MBPS, and its effect on vascular injury in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The current study examined the association between glycemic control and MBPS and the involvement of MBPS in the development of vascular dysfunction in T2DM patients. Materials and Methods: One hundred and twenty-two consecutive T2DM outpatients from the Department of Cardiology and Endocrinology were enrolled in this study. We did MBPS in T2DM patients, 85 (male) (69.7%) patients and 37 (female) patients (30.3%); mean age 60.1 ± 9.39; (n = 122) using 24 h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and assessed vascular function by brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and nitroglycerin-mediated dilation (NMD). Results: The correlation between MBPS and various clinical variables were examined by single regression analysis in all subjects. MBPS showed significant and positive correlation with pulse rate (P = 0.01), fasting blood sugar (P = 0.002), and postprandial blood sugar (P = 0.05). To further confirm the association of insulin resistance (IR) with MBPS in T2DM patients, we examined the correlation between homeostasis model assessment-IR (HOMA-IR), an established marker of IR and MBPS in diabetic (DM) patients who were not taking insulin no significant association with MBPS in T2DM patients (P = 0.41), angiotensin-converting enzyme/angiotensin receptor blocker (P = 0.07). We examined the relationship between MBPS and vascular injury by measuring endothelium-dependent FMD and endothelium-independent NMD in T2DM patients. Among the various traditional risk factors for atherosclerosis such as DM duration (P = 0.04), platelet reactivity (P = 0.04) and morning surge (P = 0.002) emerged as significant factors. HOMA-IR was a negative correlation with FMD. Conclusions: The current study demonstrated that poor glycemic control and IR have predictive value for the occurrence of MBPS in T2DM patients, which might be significantly associated with endothelial dysfunction.","[""Rama Kumari Nuthalapati"", ""Bhaskara Raju Indukuri""]",IN,2016-04-01T07:37:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006be9f616842a286436e9f903922ff,10.4103/2230-8210.176349,188,Rama Kumari Nuthalapati,http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=2;spage=182;epage=188;aulast=Nuthalapati,"[""2230-8210"", ""2230-9500""]",Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:23:05Z,,0006be9f616842a286436e9f903922ff,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,182,"[""Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology"", ""Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology""]",Association between glycemic control and morning blood surge with vascular endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"The aim is to discuss the relationship between traditional and scientific technological knowledge as innovative and fundamental to heritage conservation. It is argued that this innovation does not necessarily come from scientific knowledge, but potentially from a wise articulation between these two types of knowledge. This discussion starts from an already long process of reflection on lime heritage conservation, as developed in LNEC from research projects.","[""Marluci Menezes"", ""Maria do Rosário Veiga""]",PT,2016-12-17T15:00:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006d2b4eff54214a98106fa61f708d0,10.14568/cp2016005,54,Marluci Menezes,https://doi.org/10.14568/cp2016005,"[""1646-043X"", ""2182-9942""]",Conservar Património,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T15:50:21Z,,0006d2b4eff54214a98106fa61f708d0,Associação Profissional de Conservadores - Restauradores de Portugal,47,"[""Archaeology"", ""Social Sciences""]",Between tradition and technological innovation: challenges to lime Heritage conservation,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"
O objetivo deste estudo é analisar as condições de saúde nos municípios paranaenses verificando quais deles melhor otimizam os recursos disponíveis, consequentemente ofertando mais e melhores serviços à população. Neste enfoque, primeiramente procurou-se caracterizar a saúde pública no Brasil, no estado do Paraná e em seus municípios. Em seguida construiu-se um Indicador de Desempenho para cada município do estado (ID) e foram utilizadas variáveis selecionadas que representam mortalidade e longevidade nos 399 municípios paranaenses – mortalidade infantil, mortalidade até os 5 anos, expectativa de vida e probabilidade de atingir 60 anos. Com relação às variáveis, as que dizem respeito aos gastos com saúde, o período analisado foi de 2007 a 2010, as informações sobre a população são referentes ao Censo 2010 e as relacionadas à infraestrutura e saúde da população, foram coletadas junto ao DATASUS. A análise dos resultados permitiu verificar a existência de municípios que conseguem equacionar melhor seus insumos e desta forma oferecem um melhor serviço à sua população, consequentemente o seu ID é melhor. Também se verificou que os municípios considerados de Grande Porte são menos dependentes das transferências correntes do Estado e da União, e apresentaram melhor ID. O município de Colombo foi o que apresentou o melhor Indicador de Desempenho, enquanto que os municípios de Cruzmaltina e Cantagalo têm o pior ID do Estado.
","[""Ovídio Cesar Barbosa"", ""Sidnei Pereira do Nascimento"", ""José Carlos Dalmas""]",BR,2024-08-11T06:35:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006f269886b41bda08cebc3a110e902,0006f269886b41bda08cebc3a110e902,,Ovídio Cesar Barbosa,https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/ecoreg/article/view/24142,"[""2317-627X""]",Economia & Região,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T23:18:14Z,March,0006f269886b41bda08cebc3a110e902,Universidade Estadual de Londrina,,"[""Economic growth, development, planning"", ""Economics as a science""]",Uma análise das condições de saúde nos municípios paranaenses,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"The efficient use of electrical energy is a topic that has attracted attention for its environmental consequences. On the other hand, induction motors represent the main component in most industries. They consume the highest energy percentages in industrial facilities. This energy consumption depends on the operation conditions of the induction motor imposed by its internal parameters. Since the internal parameters of an induction motor are not directly measurable, an identification process must be conducted to obtain them. In the identification process, the parameter estimation is transformed into a multidimensional optimization problem where the internal parameters of the induction motor are considered as decision variables. Under this approach, the complexity of the optimization problem tends to produce multimodal error surfaces for which their cost functions are significantly difficult to minimize. Several algorithms based on evolutionary computation principles have been successfully applied to identify the optimal parameters of induction motors. However, most of them maintain an important limitation: They frequently obtain sub-optimal solutions as a result of an improper equilibrium between exploitation and exploration in their search strategies. This paper presents an algorithm for the optimal parameter identification of induction motors. To determine the parameters, the proposed method uses a recent evolutionary method called the gravitational search algorithm (GSA). Different from most of the existent evolutionary algorithms, the GSA presents a better performance in multimodal problems, avoiding critical flaws such as the premature convergence to sub-optimal solutions. Numerical simulations have been conducted on several models to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.","[""Omar Avalos"", ""Erik Cuevas"", ""Jorge Gálvez""]",CH,2016-04-27T15:30:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007405aad2a4e77b59189e748860378,10.3390/computers5020006,,Omar Avalos,http://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/5/2/6,"[""2073-431X""]",Computers,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:24:32Z,4,0007405aad2a4e77b59189e748860378,MDPI AG,6,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Induction Motor Parameter Identification Using a Gravitational Search Algorithm,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
,"[""Chia-Wen Tsai""]",CA,2021-10-14T22:38:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000753e71c8f4836856dc6e8753d3b2f,10.19173/irrodl.v17i1.2441,,Chia-Wen Tsai,http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2441,"[""1492-3831""]",International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:43:44Z,February,000753e71c8f4836856dc6e8753d3b2f,Athabasca University Press,,"[""Special aspects of education""]",Research Papers in Online Learning Performance and Behaviour,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Recent observations of ridge-like structure in p-p and p-A angular correlations at the RHIC and LHC have been interpreted to imply collective motion in smaller collision systems. It is argued that if correlation structures accepted as manifestations of flow in A-A collisions appear in smaller systems collectivity (flow) must extend to the smaller systems. But the argument could be reversed to conclude that such structures appearing in A-A collisions may not imply hydrodynamic flow. I present spectrum, correlation and fluctuation data from RHIC p-p and Au-Au collisions and p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb results from the LHC described accurately by a two-component (soft+dijet) model of hadron production. I also present evidence for a significant p-p nonjet (NJ) quadrupole (v2) component with nch systematics directly related to A-A NJ quadrupole systematics. The combination suggests that soft, dijet and NJ quadrupole com- ponents are distinct phenomena in all cases, inconsistent with hadron production from a common bulk medium exhibiting collective motion (flow).","[""Trainor Thomas A.""]",FR,2016-07-11T15:45:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00075dbf3a7e4824b4e1f222f7f4522f,10.1051/epjconf/201612006006,,Trainor Thomas A.,http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201612006006,"[""2100-014X""]",EPJ Web of Conferences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:45:05Z,,00075dbf3a7e4824b4e1f222f7f4522f,EDP Sciences,06006,"[""Physics""]",p-p minimum-bias dijets and nonjet quadrupole in relation to conjectured collectivity (flows) in high-energy nuclear collisions,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"We study several aspects of the N=1 super Liouville theory. We show that certain elements of the fusion matrix in the Neveu–Schwarz sector are related to the structure constants according to the same rules which we observe in rational conformal field theory. We collect some evidences that these relations should hold also in the Ramond sector. Using them the Cardy–Lewellen equation for defects is studied, and defects are constructed.","[""Hasmik Poghosyan"", ""Gor Sarkissian""]",NL,2016-08-02T07:30:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007a979c4e8431892a031b4809ee0a5,10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2016.05.023,479,Hasmik Poghosyan,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321316301341,"[""0550-3213"", ""1873-1562""]",Nuclear Physics B,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:06:00Z,8,0007a979c4e8431892a031b4809ee0a5,Elsevier,458,"[""Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity""]",Comments on fusion matrix in N=1 super Liouville field theory,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Background: Nigella sativa has been a nutritional flavoring factor and natural treatment for many ailments for so many years in medical science. Earlier studies have been reported that thymoquinone (TQ), an active compound of its seed, contains anticancer properties. Previous studies have shown that TQ induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells but it is unclear the role of P53 in the apoptotic pathway. Hereby, this study reports the potency of TQ on expression of tumor suppressor gene P53 and apoptosis induction in breast cancer cell line Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 (MCF-7).
Methods: MCF-7 cell line was cultured and treated with TQ, and 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was carried out for evaluating the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values after 24 h of treatment. The percentage of apoptotic cells was measured by flow cytometry. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed to estimate the messenger RNA expression of P53 in MCF-7 cell line at different times.
Results: The IC50 value for the TQ in MCF-7 cells was 25 mM that determined using MTT assay. The flow cytometry and real-time PCR results showed that TQ could induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells, and the P53 gene expression was dramatically up-regulated by ascending time, respectively. Hence, there was significant difference in 48 and 72 h.
Conclusions: Our results demonstrated that TQ could induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells through up-regulation of P53 expression in breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) by time-dependent manner.","[""Mehdi Nikbakht Dastjerdi"", ""Ebrahim Momeni Mehdiabady"", ""Farhad Golshan Iranpour"", ""Hamid Bahramian""]",IN,2016-05-12T08:01:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007f5c4be64477d81e6e1ccef9758e1,10.4103/2008-7802.180412,66,Mehdi Nikbakht Dastjerdi,http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2016;volume=7;issue=1;spage=66;epage=66;aulast=Dastjerdi,"[""2008-7802"", ""2008-8213""]",International Journal of Preventive Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:31:22Z,,0007f5c4be64477d81e6e1ccef9758e1,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,66,"[""Medicine""]",Effect of thymoquinone on P53 gene expression and consequence apoptosis in breast cancer cell line,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"Abstract Introduction Mentorship is a vital component of academic and professional development. Mentees report positive impacts from mentorship programs, yet institutions and societies may struggle to meet their mentees’ needs due to factors such as mentor fatigue and lack of mentor training. To address this in our own professional society, the Association of Pediatric Program Directors, we developed a mentor toolkit in order to utilize a variety of mentoring models, provide faculty development for midlevel mentors, and offer guidance to mentees. Methods Most of these tools were designed to be administered in an interactive format such as a workshop or seminar with think-pair-share opportunities. The toolkit begins by providing a definition of mentoring and reinforcing the benefits and the characteristics of effective mentoring relationships. Next, we discuss the important role that mentees have in creating and maintaining effective mentoring relationships (i.e., mentee-driven mentoring). We then introduce a mentoring mosaic activity designed to help mentees examine their professional network and think about how they might expand it to fulfill the spectrum of their mentoring needs. Next, we present guidelines for the implementation of four mentoring models that can be used within one's institution: traditional dyadic mentoring, peer group mentoring, meet the professor mentoring, and speed mentoring. We then provide tools that can be used to help facilitate effective mentoring development. Results This toolkit has successfully served as a self-guided resource at national meetings for many years, garnering positive feedback from mentors and mentees alike. Discussion The principles and methods are easily generalizable and may be used to guide mentorship programs within institutional and professional societies, as well as to assist mentors and mentees in optimizing their individual mentoring relationships.","[""Megan Aylor"", ""Mario Cruz"", ""Aditee Narayan"", ""Col. Clifton Yu"", ""Joseph Lopreiato"", ""Keith J. Mann"", ""Rhonda Graves Acholonu"", ""Teri Lee Turner"", ""Janet R. Serwint"", ""Theodore Charles Sectish"", ""Marsha S. Anderson"", ""Nancy D. Spector""]",US,2021-10-21T16:43:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00081d08874d4e62bd07112719611739,10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10459,,Megan Aylor,http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10459,"[""2374-8265""]",MedEdPORTAL,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:13:29Z,9,00081d08874d4e62bd07112719611739,Association of American Medical Colleges,,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Education""]",Optimizing Your Mentoring Relationship: A Toolkit for Mentors and Mentees,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"According the issue of Al-CaO complex deoxidizer for clean steel easily crushing during process of falling from 10 meters high burden bin led to low utilization, increase of cost and dust pollution in situ, the effect of adding epoxy resin, modified starch etc binders with 0-2.5% content in Al-CaO complex deoxider fine powder and binder curing at 180-350 °C on drop strength of complex deoxidizer has been studied. Results show that the epoxy resin is better than modified starch, with increasing epoxy resin content the drop strength of complex deoxidizer increases, and as the epoxy resin content is more than 2.0% , the crushing rate is no-obvious change; with adding 2.0% epoxy resin and curing at 350℃ , the crushing rate of complex deoxidizer is minimum that is 17.5%. The application o£ adding epoxy resin in Al-CaO complex deoxidizer for EH40 steel in RH refining show that with adding epoxy resin the drop strength of complex deoxidizer increases obviously to decrease the dust pollution in situ and the cost for control pollution.","[""亢淑梅"", ""于长鸿"", ""沈明钢"", ""赵昌明"", ""李成威""]",CN,2025-11-01T19:04:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/00084eff7de84373b85231a1c6aff648,00084eff7de84373b85231a1c6aff648,7,亢淑梅,http://www.specialsteeljournal.com/thesisDetails?columnId=129796787&Fpath=home&index=0,"[""1003-8620""]",Teshugang,"[""ZH""]",2026-01-24T19:06:23Z,8,00084eff7de84373b85231a1c6aff648,Editorial Office of Special Steel,5,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"", ""Technology""]",Test on Increasing Drop Strength of Complex Deoxidizer by Epoxy Resin Binder and Application,2016,gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU,e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8
"A composite groove structure with high specific strength and light weight has great potential in industrial application, but few studies on this have been carried out due to the fact that it is difficult to fabricate by one of the existing methods. The purpose of this work was to propose a novel method combining 3D printing and filament winding to manufacture the groove structure and study the link between its mechanical strength needs and fabrication parameters. Specifically, filament winding and 3D printing were used to fabricate the cylinder part and complex ring slot part of the groove structure, which is difficult to fabricate by winding. The combining method took advantage of the winding’s high efficiency and the printing’s high forming degree of freedom. The specimen was taken from the structure and submitted to a short beam test to determine its interlaminar shear strength, whereas thermal tests were carried out to evaluate its mechanical performance under high temperature. The interlaminar shear strength reached 6.694 MPa at a fiber orientation of 90°, a heating temperature of 245 °C and a thickness of 0.5 mm. The SEM photo showed some voids and gaps and typical failure in the failed specimen. DMA and TGA were carried out to investigate the performance under high temperature, from which the storage modulus lost half to 120 °C. Overall, the proposed combining novel method offers a new direction in the fabrication of continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites’ groove structure.","[""Shuhai Huang"", ""Cheng Chang"", ""Jiaqi Liu"", ""Shouwei Tong"", ""Shouzheng Sun"", ""Zhenyu Han"", ""Qiang Chen"", ""Xudong Ran""]",CH,2023-12-22T14:01:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003d0d19d947c4b849ac1babc56a6f,10.3390/cryst13121644,,Shuhai Huang,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/12/1644,"[""2073-4352""]",Crystals,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:28:28Z,11,00003d0d19d947c4b849ac1babc56a6f,MDPI AG,1644,"[""Crystallography""]",A Novel Combining Method for Composite Groove Structure Fabrication,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"En los tiempos sociales que vivimos en la actualidad, y en todos los tiempos históricos de la humanidad, se hace necesaria la atención permanente a la condición humana. En este análisis recogemos algunas consideraciones sobre quién es el Otro/a y su reconocimiento, principalmente a partir de las voces de personas del ámbito académico, del ámbito social, y del ámbito del cuidado, así como también hemos seleccionado algunos aportes teóricos en el marco de una investigación doctoral en curso. Las reflexiones que presentamos en este artículo giran en torno a la consideración de lo humano, su reconocimiento y, principalmente, su respeto como claves insustituibles para la equidad en contextos sociales que pretendan la igualdad. Nuestro trabajo se enmarca en una investigación de carácter cualitativo cuyos objetivos generales son: estudiar en profundidad y sistematizar los núcleos conceptuales del Otro/a vinculados a su reconocimiento; describir y analizar experiencias y prácticas profesionales y/o socio-educativas que promueven el reconocimiento al Otro/a; y elaborar una propuesta pedagógica del ámbito no formal. El método de análisis de la información utilizado es el análisis de contenido mediante categorización, desarrollado a través del soporte informático (Atlas-ti.9).","[""Pablo Cáceres Silguero""]",PY,2024-07-30T13:52:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00004138e156404c89330ca51446686d,10.54549/ky.8.2023.e3468,18,Pablo Cáceres Silguero,https://revistascientificas.una.py/index.php/kerayvoty/article/view/3468,"[""2519-7797"", ""2788-9572""]",Kera Yvoty,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T23:31:27Z,12,00004138e156404c89330ca51446686d,"Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales (FACSO-UNA)",1,"[""Social Sciences""]",El reconocimiento al Otro: compromiso para una ciudadanía democrática,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Objectives: This study aimed to review and summarize the studies of nurse-coordinated home-based cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure. Methods: The review was performed using Arksey and O’Malley’s scoping review framework. A systematic search was conducted across eight databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, EBSCO, China Biomedical Literature Service System (SinoMed), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Database, and Chinese Science and Technology Journals (CSTJ) Database, and Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, from inception to 30 April 2023. Articles relevant to the nurse-coordinated home-based cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure were included. Results: Eighteen studies were included in this review. These studies showed that nurses primarily focused on patient assessment, home-based cardiac rehabilitation planning and guidance, and follow-up. The studies also reported positive outcomes in patient safety, feasibility, and efficacy of the programs coordinated by nurses. Conclusions: Home-based cardiac rehabilitation coordinated by nurses is beneficial to patients with heart failure. Future research will explore the potential of nurses in home-based cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure, determine optimal evaluation criteria, and formulate safe, effective, and economical rehabilitation programs suitable for the patients.","[""Tiantian Ruan"", ""Mengqi Xu"", ""Lingyan Zhu"", ""Yuan Ding""]",NL,2023-11-08T04:08:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/00004ed6a1e3492e9c94aecb13ecc51a,10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.09.022,445,Tiantian Ruan,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352013223001151,"[""2352-0132""]",International Journal of Nursing Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-09-02T00:01:47Z,10,00004ed6a1e3492e9c94aecb13ecc51a,Elsevier,435,"[""Nursing""]",Nurse-coordinated home-based cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure: A scoping review,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"The adaptive Frequency-Hopping(FH) technique based on interference sensing can further enhance the anti-interference performance of hybrid Direct-Sequence/FH Spread Spectrum(DS/FH SS) system and FH Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(FH-OFDM) system. Existing interference sensing algorithms cannot provide an accurate detection performance for both stationary and non-stationary LFM interference, and have the problem of misjudging useful signal as interference due to the dynamic time-frequency characteristics of useful signal. To improve the sensing detection capability with low false alarm rate, this paper proposes an algorithm, by analyzing the duration units of frequency points and combining the least-squares fitting method to sense stationary and non-stationary LFM interference. Simulations have been carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of our interference sensing algorithm.","[""Duo Wang"", ""Ju Wang"", ""Yi Zhong""]",US,2023-10-25T23:01:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00005dbec6c041ef81392cb7e456d597,10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3325252,115414,Duo Wang,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10286823/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:10:08Z,,00005dbec6c041ef81392cb7e456d597,IEEE,115403,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",An Interference Sensing Algorithm Based on Duration Units of Frequency Points for Adaptive Frequency-Hopping System,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Meningococcal infection (MI) is one of the most serious and life-threatening with an average mortality rate of 15 %. Infection accounts for the largest number of deaths of all infectious diseases among children under 17 years of age. Aim. Using simulation mathematical modeling to evaluate the potential epidemiological and economic benefits of vaccination against MI for children under the age of 1 year in Moscow with a Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine. Methods. The assessment of potential indicators of morbidity and mortality of children under the age of 1 year after vaccination in a hypothetic cohort was carried out, considering a period of the stable post-vaccination immunity. Data were compared with the indicators of the MI incidence in Moscow. Monetary equivalents of economic benefits are calculated, considering the cost of vaccination, direct and indirect costs. Results. It is possible to reduce the number of MI cases by 73 %, mortality by an average on 85 % after vaccination, in the horizon of 5 years of maintaining immunity tension, Vaccination of children under one year old can reduce the number of disability cases that occur after severe forms of infection. As a result, the economic impact from the mentioned disease can be reduced by 75 %. Conclusion. The resulting economic benefits in the future may significantly exceed the cost of vaccination. It seems expedient to accelerate the introduction of vaccination of children's contingents against MI.","[""S. V. Svetlichnaya"", ""L. N. Mazankova"", ""L. D. Popovich"", ""L. A. Elagina""]",RU,2024-03-14T18:09:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/00008316737441dd9b93a642f78397ef,10.37489/2588-0519-2023-3-4-14,14,S. V. Svetlichnaya,https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/670,"[""2588-0519"", ""2618-8473""]",Качественная клиническая практика,"[""RU""]",2025-08-20T00:52:56Z,10,00008316737441dd9b93a642f78397ef,Izdatelstvo OKI,4,"[""Medical technology"", ""Pharmacy and materia medica""]",An economic evaluation of vaccination in children against meningococcal infection in Moscow,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Introduction
Tobacco users are categorized as single, dual, and triple users based
on the number of tobacco products (cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and heated tobacco
products) used. This study addressed a literature gap by examining how adult
Korean tobacco users’ quit attempts/plans differed based on the user type, and
the associated psychosocial and subjective health-related factors.
Methods
We used a questionnaire to examine participants' self-reported health,
stress, health concerns, health behavior, tobacco addiction, intentions/plans to
quit, and demographic characteristics. Data were analyzed using chi-squared tests,
one-way analysis of variance, and multiple linear regression.
Results
Of the 1288 tobacco users, 55.4%, 28.3%, and 16.4% were single, dual, and
triple users, respectively. Self-rated health and stress were lowest among single
users and highest among triple users. Most user types had intentions/plans to
quit, especially triple users. Quit attempts and plans increased with increasing
health behaviors and time elapsed before first tobacco use in the morning, but
decreased with higher stress and self-rated addiction.
Conclusions
Intentions/plans to quit tobacco use varied based on the type of tobacco
user. Multiple users had higher self-rated health, plans to quit, and self-reported
addiction; they considered themselves healthy or engaged in healthy behaviors
to offset problems from tobacco use and used multiple tobacco products to quit
smoking. Highly stressed users had fewer plans to quit and used tobacco for stress
relief. Thus, the provision of accurate information about tobacco products and
stress management is important to promote successful quitting.","[""Jieun Hwang""]",GR,2023-10-25T08:34:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00008a4795f848b284551092724f67c8,10.18332/tid/169663,10,Jieun Hwang,"http://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.org/Comparison-of-attempts-and-plans-to-quit-tobacco-products-among-single-dual-and-triple,169663,0,2.html","[""1617-9625""]",Tobacco Induced Diseases,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:11:35Z,9,00008a4795f848b284551092724f67c8,European Publishing,1,"[""Diseases of the respiratory system"", ""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]","Comparison of attempts and plans to quit tobacco products among single, dual, and triple users",2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Abstract This study aims at assessing the impact of compost application on the physical (porosity, volumetric-moisture and bulk density) and the chemical traits of soil (pH, organic carbon, electrical conductivity, cation exchange capacity and soil nutrients) on the leaf nutrient concentration and growth (height, diameter, new leaf-structures and chlorophyll content) of five native species used in urban forestry. Using a two-way factorial design, we evaluated three substrates: i) Soil (ii) Soil-compost mixture SC-12.5 (12.5 % compost (v/v)) (iii) Soil-compost mixture SC-25 (25 % compost (v/v)) and five species: Retrophyllum rospigliosii, Inga edulis, Citharexylum montanum, Caesalpinia spinosa, and Citharexylum sulcatum. We found that SC-25 and SC-12.5 increased the electric conductivity, cation exchange capacity, organic carbon, and soil base saturation. Moreover, compost addition increased the growth of the five native species evaluated. Such results suggest that compost-application is a viable option to improve soil fertility and promote the growth of native trees.","[""Silvia Melissa Manrique-Veja"", ""Oscar Alvarado-Sanabria""]",BR,2023-12-05T07:52:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00008b26c8cf4d9a8ab8c5ae3240de5a,10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2023-0018,,Silvia Melissa Manrique-Veja,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872023000300313&lng=en&tlng=en,"[""1415-0980"", ""2179-8087""]",Floresta e Ambiente,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2026-07-16T09:56:50Z,12,00008b26c8cf4d9a8ab8c5ae3240de5a,"Instituto de Florestas, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro",,"[""Forestry""]",Compost Increases Soil Fertility and Promotes the Growth of Five Tropical Species Used in Urban Forestry,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"As the digital world evolves, safeguarding digital assets becomes crucial for organizations, particularly educational institutions. LSP SV-IPB, as a vocational certification body, manages student data, academic records, and other valuable information. Therefore, it is essential to implement an effective protection strategy. The research aims to develop and implement digital asset protection strategies at the LSP SV-IPB. The protection focuses on data storage management so that passive data is properly stored as the main backup and transactional data runs efficiently. The Synology Network Attached Storage (NAS) was proposed as the development model. NAS has proven efficient in managing data and providing reliable backups. Through NAS, passive data can be properly archived and protected, while transactional data can be accessed and processed at optimal speed. Hence, literature studies, software analysis, and experiments on the network environment were conducted. Model development was conducted using the design and implementation of NAS infrastructure at the LSP SV-IPB. Data collection covered the effective and efficient use of NAS in maintaining data integrity and mitigating the risk of losing important information. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of an efficient and reliable digital asset protection strategy within the LSP SV-IPB environment.","[""Widodo Bayu"", ""Dewi Renanti Medhanita"", ""Indriasari Sofiyanti"", ""Sastrawan Uding""]",FR,2024-01-26T10:32:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00009373b6624d6098b2498842fb854d,10.1051/e3sconf/202345403011,,Widodo Bayu,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/91/e3sconf_icas2023_03011.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T00:20:15Z,,00009373b6624d6098b2498842fb854d,EDP Sciences,03011,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Implementation of Synology NAS-Based Storage System Type DS220+ at LSP-SV IPB,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Epidermal growth factor (EGF)-mediated activation of EGF receptors (EGFRs) has become an important target in drug development due to the implication of EGFR-mediated cellular signaling in cancer development. While various in vitro approaches are developed for monitoring EGF-EGFR interactions, they have several limitations. Herein, we describe a live cell-based sensor system that can be used to monitor the interaction of EGF and EGFR as well as the subsequent signaling events. The design of the EGF-detecting sensor cells is based on the split-intein-mediated conditional protein trans-cleavage reaction (CPC). CPC is triggered by the presence of the target (EGF) to activate a signal peptide that translocates the fluorescent cargo to the target cellular location (mitochondria). The developed sensor cell demonstrated excellent sensitivity with a fast response time. It was also successfully used to detect an agonist and antagonist of EGFR (transforming growth factor-α and Cetuximab, respectively), demonstrating excellent specificity and capability of screening the analytes based on their function. The usage of sensor cells was then expanded from merely detecting the presence of target to monitoring the target-mediated signaling cascade, by exploiting previously developed Ca2+-detecting sensor cells. These sensor cells provide a useful platform for monitoring EGF-EGFR interaction, for screening EGFR effectors, and for studying downstream cellular signaling cascades.","[""Euiyeon Lee"", ""Keshab Lal Shrestha"", ""Seonhye Kang"", ""Neethu Ramakrishnan"", ""Youngeun Kwon""]",CH,2023-03-28T13:13:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000096e581504e459f009527b0097196,10.3390/bios13030383,,Euiyeon Lee,https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/3/383,"[""2079-6374""]",Biosensors,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:08:12Z,03,000096e581504e459f009527b0097196,MDPI AG,383,"[""Biotechnology""]",Cell-Based Sensors for the Detection of EGF and EGF-Stimulated Ca2+ Signaling,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"This study aimed to examine the factors that potentially impact the self-directed use of mobile English learning resources (MELR). The participants were 206 Chinese undergraduate EFL learners at Yangzhou University in Mainland China. Applying and modifying the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), this study involved six constructs, including students’ performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived playfulness, and behavioral intention to use MELR. The structural equation modeling (SEM) technique was adopted to analyze the data collected from the questionnaire. The findings showed that facilitating conditions acted as the most significant predictor of behavioral intention to adopt MELR, followed by effort expectancy, perceived playfulness, and performance expectancy. However, social influence did not have significant effects on students’ use of MELR. Pedagogical implications for teachers and students were also presented in the end.","[""Fengdan Shen"", ""Fengdan Shen"", ""Linling Liang"", ""Yufang Feng""]",CH,2023-10-10T07:08:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00009987320f45ddb7fcf43bf4c43eb9,10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1189055,,Fengdan Shen,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1189055/full,"[""1664-1078""]",Frontiers in Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:30:11Z,10,00009987320f45ddb7fcf43bf4c43eb9,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Psychology""]",A study on factors influencing Chinese undergraduate EFL learners’ self-directed use of mobile English learning resources,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
تناول هذا البحث بالدراسة موضوع مدخل التعلم المستند الى القلب في تدريس علم النفس لتنمية المهارات الحياتية والمرونه النفسية لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية ولقد تحددت مشكلة البحث في ما يلي : وجود ضعف في المهارات الحياتية ومهارات المرونة النفسية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي مما يستلزم تنميتها ولقد هدف البحث الى تنمية المهارات الحياتية ومهارات المرونة النفسية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي من خلال تدريس مدخل التعلم المستند الى القلب المقترح استخدامه في تدريس مادة علم النفس وقد تناول الاطار النظري للبحث دراسة نظرية لادبيات البحث والبحوث والدراسات السابقة للمتغيرات البحث ثم قامت الباحثة باعداد ادوات البحث وتمثلت في:1- مقياس المهارات الحياتية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي.2- مقياس مهارات المرونة النفسية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي.3- دليل المعلم لتدريس الوحده الثالثة( العمليات المعرفية) من كتاب علم النفس والاجتماع للصف الثاني الثانوي باستخدام مدخل التعلم المستند الى القلب وقد اظهرت نتائج هذا البحث وجود فرق ذو دلاله احصائيه بين الاداء البعدي والاداء القبلي لعينة البحث في مقياس المهارات الحياتية ومقياس المرونة النفسيه لصالح الاداء البعدي مما يدل على فاعليه مدخل التعلم المستند الى القلب في تنمية المهارات الحياتية ومهارات المرونة النفسية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي.,"[""هند محمد بيومي""]",EG,2026-05-25T21:44:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000a5e51a1c4c70b7e7dd31923b9ed3,10.21608/jfeb.2023.251547.1787,370,هند محمد بيومي,https://jfeb.journals.ekb.eg/article_331140_427a80e18587714bf84606c04e75f171.pdf,"[""1110-2411"", ""2682-3373""]",Maǧallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Tarbiyyẗ Ǧamiʿaẗ Banhā,"[""AR""]",2026-05-25T21:44:03Z,7,0000a5e51a1c4c70b7e7dd31923b9ed3,"Banha University, Faculty of Education",285,"[""Education""]",تدريس علم النفس بمدخل التعلم المستند إلى القلب لتنمية المهارات الحياتية والمرونة النفسية لدي طلاب المرحلة الثانوية,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"As a foundation for transportation infrastructure, soft ground has limited bearing capacity and high compression. To prevent embankment failure, lightweight material is suggested. In the construction of road embankments, EPS can be regarded as an environmentally sustainable lightweight fill material. The study's goal is to create a formula for GB (Geo-bead) concrete mixing as a lightweight fill ingredient. Several tests are performed on the material specimens, including bulk density, interface shear strength, unconfined compression, and a SEM of the composite material. The tests were designed to determine the physical and mechanical qualities using GB percentages (20%, 30%, and 40%). Composite material has a lower density than compacted sand. The friction angle falls between the adhesion of GB-GB and GB-cemented sand. A ductile failure pattern develops because the bond between cement paste and GB is less than that between cement sand. The composite material's CBR passed embankment specifications. In the case of an embankment on soft soil, the 2D FEM analysis expressed settlement by compacted sand and lightweight fill material. Lightweight geo bead backfill decreases soft soil settlement, preventing failure.","[""Zaika Yulvi"", ""Charisma Nuril"", ""Leta Milleila Nursanti Luh""]",FR,2024-01-26T10:41:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ba27158d4774bf35ee7bbc750dd4,10.1051/e3sconf/202346408001,,Zaika Yulvi,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/101/e3sconf_icdmm2023_08001.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T00:20:16Z,,0000ba27158d4774bf35ee7bbc750dd4,EDP Sciences,08001,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Lightweight geo-bead fill to prevent soft ground deposit failure,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Background. Mini-invasive percutaneous echo-controlled puncture drainage interventions have certain limitations in case of location of local complications of acute pancreatitis of the right and central-right type due to the high risk of iatrogenic injuries as a result of possible uncontrolled advancement of the working part of the device.
Aim: to improve the results of surgical treatment of patients with acute pancreatitis through the introduction of improved techniques of miniinvasive percutaneous echo-controlled interventions in complicated course of the disease.
Materials and methods. The study was based on the results of examination of 187 patients with severe acute pancreatitis, who were divided into two groups: a comparison group – patients who used traditional methods of examination and treatment (n=92) and the main group – patients who used improved surgical tactics (n =95). To assess the effectiveness of surgical tactics in the studied groups, a comparative analysis of the applied methods, the frequency of postoperative complications, mortality, and the duration of hospitalization was carried out.
Results. The introduction of improved miniinvasive percutaneous echo-controlled surgical interventions expanded the possibilities of their use, including in the localization of infected local complications of the right and central-right type, and probably increased their effectiveness by 41.8% (p=0.02). A comparative analysis of the duration of inpatient treatment in the studied groups revealed a probable reduction in the terms of hospitalization of patients in the main group by 14.7 days (р=0.0008), of which in the intensive care unit – by 4.7 days (р<0.0001).
Conclusion. The use of improved methods of diagnosis and treatment in patients of the main group made it possible to reliably reduce the frequency of postoperative complications by 28% (p=0.003) and overall postoperative mortality by 27.7% (p=0.005).","[""I.V. Kolosovych"", ""R. A. Sydorenko"", ""I.V. Hanol""]",UA,2026-07-13T07:03:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000d7bfd91b4e77bc08085cb1f45d7f,10.32345/2664-4738.4.2023.06,54,I.V. Kolosovych,https://msu-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/555,"[""2664-472X"", ""2664-4738""]",Медична наука України,"[""EN"", ""RU"", ""UK""]",2026-07-13T07:03:26Z,12,0000d7bfd91b4e77bc08085cb1f45d7f,Bogomolets National Medical University,46,"[""Medicine""]",APPLICATION OF MINI-INVASIVE ECHO-CONTROLLED PERCUTANEOUS INTERVENTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH A COMPLICATED COURSE OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Measurement of an internal azimuthal plasma current in a collisionless low β plasma expanding in a magnetic nozzle is presented. The electric field is removed from the plasma ensuring a negligible electron E×B drift resulting in a purely diamagnetic electron azimuthal current. The electron energy probability function is non-Maxwellian, having an energetic tail component in addition to the thermal bulk electrons. The measured azimuthal current is significantly larger than the electron diamagnetic current estimated by considering only the bulk electrons. This can be well explained by considering the energetic tail electrons, which have a density of only about five percent of the total density. These results experimentally demonstrate that the energetic tail electrons are major contributors to the diamagnetism of the plasma even if their density is a small fraction of the total electron density.","[""Kazunori Takahashi"", ""Christine Charles"", ""Rod W. Boswell""]",US,2024-04-12T17:30:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000dcb51e8740b895c294a4da2dac58,10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022029,,Kazunori Takahashi,http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022029,"[""2643-1564""]",Physical Review Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:44:32Z,5,0000dcb51e8740b895c294a4da2dac58,American Physical Society,L022029,"[""Physics""]",Enhanced diamagnetism by energetic tail electrons in a magnetized plasma,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Abstract Background An increasing prevalence of mental disorders (MDs) has been reported among children and adolescents. However, only few studies have conducted ocular examinations, including those on refractive status, in these groups of patients. Thus, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the refractive status and ocular findings in children and adolescents with MDs compared with matched controls with similar socioeconomic backgrounds. Methods A total of 178 participants with MDs and 200 controls were recruited between April 2021 and May 2022. All the children and adolescents underwent cycloplegic or noncycloplegic autorefraction and retinoscopy, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and dilated fundus examinations. Ocular alignment was assessed using Hirschberg, Krimsky, or prism cover tests. The prevalence of refractive errors and ocular findings was the main outcome. Results Twenty-seven percent of patients with MDs and 8% of controls had ocular findings, the most common of which were conjunctivitis, keratitis, and trichiasis. For refractive status, 70% (124/178) of patients with MDs had myopia ≤-1.00 DS, and 2% (4/178) had hyperopia ≥+2.00 DS. In the control group, 70% (140/200) of patients had myopia ≤-1.00 DS, and 1% (2/200) had hyperopia ≥+2.00 DS. No differences were observed between the MD and control groups. However, the patients in the MD group (14.25±2.69 years) were significantly more susceptible to strabismus (P<0.05) and amblyopia (P<0.01) than those in the control group (13.65±3.04 years). There was a substantial difference between the two groups in the time spent on screen-based devices (P<0.001). Furthermore, mental retardation (OR=3.286, P<0.01), emotional disorders (OR=2.003, P<0.01), and adjustment disorders (OR=2.629, P<0.01) were associated with an increased risk of amblyopia. Depression (OR =1.362, P<0.01) and emotional disorders (OR=2.205, P<0.01) were associated with a higher prevalence of strabismus. Conclusion Ophthalmological examinations should be performed in children and adolescents with MDs because MDs are associated with a high prevalence of refractive errors and ocular diseases. Detection and intervention of ocular and refractive findings in children and adolescents with MDs are necessary and effective in alleviating the economic burden in healthcare and improving individuals' quality of life","[""Liping Chen"", ""Ling Sun"", ""Caihong Xue"", ""Shumao Li"", ""Junjun Wang"", ""Xia Shen"", ""Shiyu Gao"", ""Zixuan Zhou"", ""Yuehe Xu"", ""Shaocun Huang"", ""Zhulin Li"", ""Xiaoyan Yang"", ""Yatu Guo"", ""Wei Zhang""]",GB,2023-01-08T12:07:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ecc9ddaa4669a583f1ae23fb4a9e,10.1186/s12886-022-02704-4,7,Liping Chen,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-022-02704-4,"[""1471-2415""]",BMC Ophthalmology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:10:40Z,1,0000ecc9ddaa4669a583f1ae23fb4a9e,BMC,1,"[""Ophthalmology""]",Refractive errors and ocular findings in children and adolescents with mental disorders: a retrospective study,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"For cities, immigration is now considered a vital part of local economic and community development. Over the past half-century, many cities have experienced a series challenges caused by the impacts of late-stage demographic transition; the slow bleeding of skilled domestic workers to larger metropolitan areas; and the decline of traditional economic sectors. As a result, there has been a prioritization of attracting and retaining high-skilled and well-educated immigrants by local governments through locally-focused, place-based policies. Within this context, this paper examines the ways that cities in the Province of Ontario, Canada are constructing and implementing immigrant attraction, integration, and retention strategies. To achieve this goal, we identified and examined the local immigration policies of the 52 cities in Ontario, 36 of which have a formal immigration policy document. A comprehensive content analysis was conducted on these available to identify the ways that immigration is conceptualized, and the specific policies and approaches that local governments are implementing. Statistical analysis was used to determine if there was variation in policy across different types of cities. Based on this analysis, local governments are generally developing holistic, place-based policies – however, there is variation in approaches across cities of different sizes and geographies. These place-specific policies draw on local assets and advantages (i.e. existing migrant communities; local amenities and attractions; economic and education opportunities) while also work to enhance enhancing local capacity (i.e. building networks and immigration partnerships; training employers and city workers).","[""Evan Cleave"", ""Cailin Wark"", ""Emmanuel Kyeremeh""]",GB,2023-07-05T05:17:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f24bc844490391cb4e0880d654e7,10.1016/j.wss.2023.100161,,Evan Cleave,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558123000349,"[""2666-5581""]","Wellbeing, Space and Society","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:29:29Z,12,0000f24bc844490391cb4e0880d654e7,Elsevier,100161,"[""Human ecology. Anthropogeography"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Immigrant attraction and retention: An exploration of local government policies,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"
تعد الرموز من التقانات المهمة التي تثير فضول المتلقي وتزيد رغبته في الوصول الى قصد الشاعر ، والكشف عن دلالاتها القارة داخل نتاجه الشعري ، فديناميكية الرمز تكفل ولوج القارئ الى عمق النص ، فعمل القارئ يصبح فضاء لقراءات متعددة ، ذات الدلالة البعيدة عن الواقع المذكور ، إذ ان الرمز المكاني في النص الأدبي أداة فاعلة في كشف الخبايا النصية المفروزة من دلالاته في بعده المعبر عن البوح المكنون في أهواء الشاعر المكبوتة في دواخلها والمنطوية على ذاتها ، لذا فان اختيار هذا الموضوع يعد محاولة لتسليط الضوء على تلك الرموز وبخاصة الطللية منها ، وإظهار أهميتها في شعر حسام الدين الحاجري ، وما دامت الرموز متعلقة بالقارئ أكثر من ارتباطها بالنص ، لذا وجب على القارئ تفكيك تلك الرموز ، فهذا البحث قائم على رصدها والكشف عن مكنوناتها وبخاصة الرموز (الطللية) بوصفها مكانا محملا بأبعاد وايحاءات كثيرة .
","[""محمد المهداوي "", ""صادق محمد ""]",IQ,2023-12-29T10:00:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f2b1156c42dd8344cfe9d4c15272,10.36317/kaj/2023/v1.i57.12324,,محمد المهداوي ,https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kufa_arts/article/view/12324,"[""1994-8999"", ""2664-469X""]",آداب الكوفة,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T23:54:19Z,December,0000f2b1156c42dd8344cfe9d4c15272,"Unviversity of Kufa, Faculty of Arts",,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Arts in general"", ""Language and Literature""]",رمزية المكان (الطلل) في شعر حسام الدين الحاجري ,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"
Waste rocks from gold mining operations represents a significant environmental burden and impairs sustainable environmental management in developing countries. This study focused on understanding the leachate properties of different particle sizes (>10mm, 20mm, 30mm and 50mm) from the waste rock dump (WRD) - GPAF in the 30 liters containers to represent waste rocks by using quick static testing to determine a more rational design basis for material storage and management. This study found that small particle sizes of waste rocks with <10 mm showed a strong leaching with a low pH of 3.5, while large particle sizes of 50 mm showed a high pH of 6.5. Metal leaching of small particle sizes had a higher concentration of Manganese, Zinc and Iron than large particle size. Similarly, sulphate concentration from leachate of small particle size of waste rocks had higher levels than large particle size. In addition, this study also demonstrated that the majority of dissolved metals (Mn, Zn and Fe) leached higher in the low pH (3.5) leachate. This study recommended that great emphasis be taken on the separation of small particles from large particle sizes of mine waste rocks during and after mining operations to reduce the risk of metal leaching and the possibility of acid mine drainage (AMD) formation and pollute surface and groundwater.
","[""A. Marwa""]",NG,2024-03-27T19:46:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f3d0b2764c6ebb8ed889d7074a5e,10.4314/jasem.v27i11.4,,A. Marwa,https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/260023,"[""2659-1499"", ""2659-1502""]",Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:48:41Z,November,0000f3d0b2764c6ebb8ed889d7074a5e,Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP),,"[""Science""]",Effect of Particle Size on Leachate Formation Characteristics from Gold Mine Waste Rocks: At Source Acid Mine Drainage Management in Tanzania,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
" استهدفت هذه الدراسة إبراز التوجهات المعاصرة في البحث التربوي والتي يمكن الإفادة منها في تطوير واقع بحوث أصول التربية، واستقراء واقع البحث في مجال أصول التربية، ووضع تصور مقترح لتطوير واقع بحوث أصول التربية في ضوء التوجهات المعاصرة، واستخدمت هذه الدراسة الوصفية المسحية التحليلية ""المنهج الوثائقي""، وذلك من خلال: المسح المكتبي لأدبيات البحث التربوي، ومسح أحدث تقارير ""اليونسكو"" كإحدى المنظمات العالمية، ورؤية المملكة 2030 كرؤية مستقبلية، لاستقراء ما فيهما من توجهات بحثية معاصرة؛ إضافة إلى الأسلوب الاستطلاعي الاستقرائي، وقد تم توجيه استبانة إلكترونية مفتوحة إلى (24) خبيرًا في مجال أصول التربية على المستويين الوطني والعربي، بهدف الكشف عن تصوراتهم للتوجهات المعاصرة في بحوث أصول التربية. كما تم تحليل (141) بحثًا في أصول التربية بالمجلات العالمية ذات معاملات التأثير الأعلى خلال الأعوام (2020، 2021، 2022م). وبناء على هذه الإجراءات المنهجية، تم وضع تصور مقترح لتطوير واقع بحوث أصول التربية، من خلال: وضع المتطلبات أو الإجراءات المنهجية لتطبيق التوجهات المعاصرة، واقتراح خريطة لبعض الموضوعات البحثية التي يمكن تطبيق تلك الخطوات عليها.","[""أحمد بن علي يوسف الغفيري""]",YE,2024-06-28T11:17:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00010ceb0bdf4507ae61a765d581c87c,10.55074/hesj.vi33.819,,أحمد بن علي يوسف الغفيري,https://hesj.org/ojs/index.php/hesj/article/view/819,"[""2617-5908"", ""2709-0302""]",مجلة العلوم التربوية والدراسات الإنسانية سلسلة الآداب والعلوم التربوية والإنسانية والتطبيقية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:05:11Z,September,00010ceb0bdf4507ae61a765d581c87c,Taez University,,"[""Education""]",تصور مقترح لتطوير واقع بحوث أصول التربية في ضوء التوجهات المعاصرة,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Modern technology is expanding the possibilities of classes and determining the need for new forms of learning. The study of multimedia technology is currently developing in an academic way. Visuals in general play a huge, sometimes decisive role in digital communication. The article is devoted to the usage of video materials in the foreign language classes, the author considers the methods of video resources usage in the process of teaching foreign languages, aimed at forming communicative competence of the students. The author analyses psycho-didactic possibilities of audiovisual teaching materials. Particular attention is paid to the peculiarities of clip thinking, the level of visual literacy and the typology of video resources for teaching foreign languages. The aim of the article is to develop a methodology of applying teaching and authentic video resources in the process of foreign language teaching aimed at forming audiovisual literacy and communicative competence of students. The author concludes that the rational use of video materials and video resources contributes to a deeper involvement of students in learning a foreign language, stimulates the development of creative thinking, social skills, contributes to the mastery of knowledge, skills and abilities of understanding, speaking and writing.","[""A. V. Zamkovaya""]",RU,2025-09-23T09:06:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/000110559a1d4188af140ccc3fbb2be6,10.20310/1810-0201-2023-28-1-89-102,102,A. V. Zamkovaya,https://vestsutmb.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173,"[""1810-0201"", ""2782-5825""]",Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-12-22T08:28:18Z,3,000110559a1d4188af140ccc3fbb2be6,Derzhavin Tambov State University,89,"[""Education (General)"", ""Philology. Linguistics""]",Didactic-methodic and psychological features of the use of video materials in teaching a foreign language,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"
Existe consenso en torno a que la disciplina sociológica brindó un marco para comprender las relaciones
entre los sistemas educativos y los contextos sociales más amplios en que se emplazan. No obstante, los retratos
que ha esbozado aquella tradición en torno a la escuela, adquieren significados contrastantes. Las perspectivas que explora este articulo surgen como una respuesta a la obsolescencia de los modelos determinísticos del cambio educativo y su dificultad para explicar aquellos procesos de cambio que tienen lugar en la escuela. El
presente artículo ofrece una reflexión teórica en torno a la cuestión de la diversidad sociocultural, a partir de la
distinción entre los órdenes instrumental y expresivo en la escuela, delimitando la diversidad como un ámbito problemático y brindando herramientas conceptuales a partir de las aportaciones de Durkheim y Bernstein. El abordaje propuesto está anclado a la distinción entre los modelos de relaciones integrativas basadas en la
solidaridad orgánica y mecánica, presentando un esfuerzo sistemático de teorización en torno al ámbito
de prácticas educativas. Finalmente, se concluye que las políticas educativas se enfrentan a un dilema entre
la exigencia de rendimientos especializados y un conjunto de competencias, valores y creencias basales en el
contexto de sociedades que se complejizan y diversifican aceleradamente y aspiran a una coexistencia entre las
dinámicas de cambio tecnológico y profundización democrática.
","[""Juan Antonio Carrasco-Bahamonde""]",EC,2023-01-16T22:50:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/000111f1e3ea45de8c0800a08b1bd326,000111f1e3ea45de8c0800a08b1bd326,,Juan Antonio Carrasco-Bahamonde,https://revistas.ups.edu.ec/index.php/sophia/article/view/6421,"[""1390-3861"", ""1390-8626""]",Sophía: Colección de Filosofía de la Educación,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T19:24:12Z,January,000111f1e3ea45de8c0800a08b1bd326,Universidad Politécnica Salesiana,,"[""Education (General)"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Contribuciones sociológicas de Durkheim y Bernstein sobre la diversidad sociocultural en la escuela,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Glass-fiber catalysts (GFCs) are investigated in the process of the catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides by hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide contained in waste and flue gases. Studies show that the platinum-based GFCs prepared by surface high-temperature synthesis approach demonstrates higher activity in the reactions of NOx reduction and CO and CxHy oxidation, in comparison with conventional GFCs and catalytic systems based on oxides of MnCe and FeV. Structured cartridges with a corrugated and flat metal mesh with longitudinal flow direction and satin type GFC were found to provide the highest apparent catalyst activity. The kinetic model for Pt/GFC was proposed based on the experimental data. The best kinetic description is provided under account of formation of nitrite-nitrate surface compounds resulting from NO chemisorption and further interaction of these compounds with CO, as well as under account of simultaneous catalytic and non-catalytic oxidation of propane by oxygen both to CO and CO2. The proposed model may adequately reproduce the non-trivial experimental regularities, such as CO and NO conversion decrease at high temperatures and synergetic effect of oxygen on the rate of NO reduction by CO.","[""K. Golyashova"", ""N. Glazov"", ""S. Lopatin"", ""A. Zagoruiko""]",NL,2023-09-19T04:09:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001239a0a584e13b05a9edbd01a35e6,10.1016/j.catcom.2023.106765,,K. Golyashova,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S156673672300167X,"[""1566-7367"", ""1873-3905""]",Catalysis Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:10:22Z,10,0001239a0a584e13b05a9edbd01a35e6,Elsevier,106765,"[""Chemistry""]",Glass-fiber catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides by CO and hydrocarbons,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Editorial board members (EBMs) of journals play a pivotal role in authentic international scientific journals. Editorial Board Interlocking (EBI) phenomenon reflects the effectiveness and importance of the scholarly journal's editorial boards in various scientific fields. The primary purpose of this paper is to conduct a Social Network Analysis (SNA) of EBI phenomena from the perspective of astronomy and astrophysics journals. The present study is applied research based on EBI, SNA, and the descriptive-analytical approach. The statistical population of this study consists of the editorial board members of all journals of astronomy and astrophysics indexed in the JCR and official journal websites. There are 1597 job positions in 67 astronomy and astrophysics journals occupied by the 1394 scholars. Data analysis shows EBI for 95 scholars and 79 organizations. ""Aleksei A. Starobinsky"" from Russia and the Russian Academy of Sciences, ""Daniel J. Scheeres"" from the United States, and the University of Colorado Boulder have the highest EBI contributions in five journals. ""Daniel J. Scheeres,"" with a centrality of 39, has the highest degree of centrality measurement among the EBMs. The presence of more than five times as many men as women indicates that astronomy and astrophysics journals are considered ""masculine"" by the editorial board. The EBI phenomenon is observed in astronomy and astrophysics journals due to the limited number of peop le eligible for the editorial board. Due to EBI, a limited number of famous scholars are made macro-policies such as publishing the articles, referees selections, and the reviewing process. Astronomy and astrophysics journals have ""elite"" academic networks. Gender inequality exists among EBMs, and the majority of them are male. Accordingly, these journals are ""men's journals.""","[""Farshid Danesh"", ""Samaneh Kesht Karan"", ""Lili Banihashemi"", ""Somayeh GhaviDel""]",IR,2023-01-01T15:29:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/000127060bca4c0a875d4412b5657a04,10.22034/ijism.2022.1977746.0,150,Farshid Danesh,https://ijism.ricest.ac.ir/article_700756_9208d514293adf1eaa17de5955477120.pdf,"[""2008-8302"", ""2008-8310""]",International Journal of Information Science and Management,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:32:41Z,1,000127060bca4c0a875d4412b5657a04,Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST),129,"[""Information resources (General)"", ""Transportation and communications""]",Social Network Analysis of Editorial Board Interlocking Phenomena from the Perspective of Astronomy and Astrophysics Journals,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent disease and the leading cause of pain, disability, and quality of life deterioration. Our study sought to evaluate the image quality and dose of cone-beam computed tomography arthrography (CBCT-A) and compare them to digital radiography (DR) for OA diagnoses. Overall, 32 cases of CBCT-A and DR with OA met the inclusion criteria and were prospectively analyzed. The Kellgren and Lawrence classification (KLC) stage, sclerosis, osteophytes, erosions, and mean joint width (MJW) were compared between CBCT-A and DR. Image quality was excellent in all CBCT-A cases, with excellent inter-observer agreement. OA under-classification was noticed with DR for MJW (p = 0.02), osteophyte detection (<0.0001), and KLC (p < 0.0001). The Hounsfield Unit (HU) values obtained for the cone-beam computed tomography CBCT did not correspond to the values for multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT), with a greater mean deviation obtained with the MDCT HU for Modeled Based Iterative Reconstruction 1st (MBIR1) than for the 2nd generation (MBIR2). CBCT-A has been found to be more reliable for OA diagnosis than DR as revealed by our results using a three-point rating scale for the qualitative image analysis, with higher quality and an acceptable dose. Moreover, the use of this imaging technique permits the preoperative assessment of extremities in an OA diagnosis, with the upright position and bone microarchitecture analysis being two other advantages of CBCT-A.","[""Marion Hamard"", ""Marta Sans Merce"", ""Karel Gorican"", ""Pierre-Alexandre Poletti"", ""Angeliki Neroladaki"", ""Sana Boudabbous""]",CH,2023-12-22T14:45:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00012812a985480091850de58078ca91,10.3390/tomography9060167,2147,Marion Hamard,https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/6/167,"[""2379-1381"", ""2379-139X""]",Tomography,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:34:57Z,11,00012812a985480091850de58078ca91,MDPI AG,2134,"[""Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics""]",The Role of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography CT Extremity Arthrography in the Preoperative Assessment of Osteoarthritis,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Efforts to commercialize organic solar cells (OSCs) by developing roll-to-roll compatible modules have encountered challenges in optimizing printing processes to attain laboratory-level performance in fully printable OSC architectures. In this study, we present efficient OSC modules fabricated solely through printing methods. We systematically evaluated the impact of processing solvents on the morphology of crucial layers, such as the hole transport, photoactive, and electron transport layers, applied using the doctor blade coating method, with a particular focus on processability. Notably, deposition of charge transport layer using printing techniques is still a challenging task, mainly due to the hydrophobic characteristic of the organic photoactive layer. To overcome this issue, we investigated the solvent effect of a well-studied cathode interlayer, bathocuproine (BCP). We were able to form a uniform thin BCP film (∼10 nm) on a non-fullerene based organic photoactive layer using the doctor bladed coating method. Our results showed that the use of volatile alcohols in the BCP processing required a delicate balance between wettability and vaporization, which contrasted with the results for spin-coated films. These findings provide important insights into improving the efficiency of printing techniques for depositing charge transport layers. The fully printed OSC modules, featuring uniform and continuous BCP layer formation, achieved an impressive power conversion efficiency of 10.8% with a total area of 10.0 cm2 and a geometrical fill factor of 86.5%.","[""Soonil Hong"", ""Byoungwook Park"", ""Chandran Balamurugan"", ""Jinho Lee"", ""Sooncheol Kwon""]",GB,2023-07-15T04:29:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001326a7d6b4b5bac516b4ce6dc1e41,10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18209,,Soonil Hong,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023054178,"[""2405-8440""]",Heliyon,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:20:43Z,07,0001326a7d6b4b5bac516b4ce6dc1e41,Elsevier,e18209,"[""Science (General)"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Impact of solvents on doctor blade coatings and bathocuproine cathode interlayer for large-area organic solar cell modules,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"In terms of new-generation energy-storing devices, aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) are becoming the prime candidates because of their inexpensive nature, inherent safety, environmental benignity and abundant resources. Nevertheless, due to a restrained selection of cathodes, AZIBs often perform unsatisfactorily under long-life cycling and high-rate conditions. Consequently, we propose a facile evaporation-induced self-assembly technique for preparing V2O3@carbonized dictyophora (V2O3@CD) composites, utilizing economical and easily available biomass dictyophora as carbon sources and NH4VO3 as metal sources. When assembled in AZIBs, the V2O3@CD exhibits a high initial discharge capacity of 281.9 mAh g−1 at 50 mA g−1. The discharge capacity is still up to 151.9 mAh g−1 after 1000 cycles at 1 A g−1, showing excellent long-cycle durability. The extraordinary high electrochemical effectiveness of V2O3@CD could be mainly attributed to the formation of porous carbonized dictyophora frame. The formed porous carbon skeleton can ensure efficient electron transport and prevent V2O3 from losing electrical contact due to volume changes caused by Zn2+ intercalation/deintercalation. The strategy of metal-oxide-filled carbonized biomass material may provide insights into developing high-performance AZIBs and other potential energy storage devices, with a wide application range.","[""Wei Zhou"", ""Guilin Zeng"", ""Haotian Jin"", ""Shaohua Jiang"", ""Minjie Huang"", ""Chunmei Zhang"", ""Han Chen""]",CH,2023-03-10T14:22:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00013d5625be4a5c889659da9562b35a,10.3390/molecules28052147,,Wei Zhou,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2147,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:58:20Z,02,00013d5625be4a5c889659da9562b35a,MDPI AG,2147,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Bio-Template Synthesis of V2O3@Carbonized Dictyophora Composites for Advanced Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Abstract Cars are dominating urban traffic in cities around the world, even though daily trips in many cities are often realized with active modes of transportation or public transport. Urban transport planning processes need to adapt to this reality and the necessity of climate change mitigation. Against this background, the research project “Mobility Reporting”, a joint undertaking of the district Pankow in Berlin and researchers from TU Berlin and TU Dresden, established a new, goal-driven, and participative planning process. The process identified local mobility as one of the central planning goals. The 15-min city (FMC) was thus adduced as a benchmark to analyze the district’s current mobility system and development potential. We conducted extensive accessibility analyses to examine the status quo concerning the FMC. We calculated travel times to essential destinations in daily life by foot, public transport, and car. This analysis was accompanied by a mixed online and paper–pencil survey conducted to evaluate the perceived accessibility of people in Pankow. The survey results shed light on the question of which walking time thresholds constitute a “very good” or “good” accessibility. Further analyses included environmental and social variables, allowing us to check whether areas with different accessibility levels also differ regarding the socio-economic characteristics of their inhabitants. For example, do socially advantaged neighborhoods have better local accessibility? Is there a trade-off between exposure to environmental pollution and good accessibility? With this contribution, we shed light on what an FMC is and ought to be. Results from the survey support the normative and political vision of the FMC. Pankow generally offers the merits of a walkable city, showing the expected travel time differences between the dense inner city and the outskirts. Socially disadvantaged neighborhoods are not consistently less accessible. However, there seems to be a trade-off between good accessibility (especially PT accessibility) and correlated externalities of transport, namely air pollution and noise.","[""Jan-Peter Glock"", ""Julia Gerlach""]",GB,2023-03-22T10:18:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/00014186c13b43e5bbaaf71187a02e9c,10.1186/s12544-023-00577-2,14,Jan-Peter Glock,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-023-00577-2,"[""1866-8887"", ""1867-0717""]",European Transport Research Review,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:20:17Z,3,00014186c13b43e5bbaaf71187a02e9c,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Transportation engineering"", ""Transportation and communications""]","Berlin Pankow: a 15-min city for everyone? A case study combining accessibility, traffic noise, air pollution, and socio-structural data",2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is an innate immune receptor that recognizes double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and induces inflammation in immune and normal cells to initiate anti-microbial responses. TLR3 acts also as a death receptor only in cancer cells but not in their normal counterparts, making it an attractive target for cancer therapies. To date, all of the TLR3-activating dsRNAs used at preclinical or clinical stages have major drawbacks such as structural heterogeneity, toxicity, and lack of specificity and/or efficacy. We conducted the discovery process of a new family of TLR3 agonists that are chemically manufactured on solid-phase support and perfectly defined in terms of sequence and size. A stepwise discovery process was performed leading to the identification of TL-532, a 70 base pair dsRNA that is potent without transfection reagent and is highly specific for TLR3 without activating other innate nucleic sensors such as RIG-I/MDA5, TLR7, TLR8, and TLR9. TL-532 induces inflammation in murine RAW264.7 myeloid macrophages, in human NCI-H292 lung cancer cells, and it promotes immunogenic apoptosis in tumor cells in vitro and ex vivo without toxicity towards normal primary cells. In conclusion, we identified a novel TLR3 agonist called TL-532 that has promising anticancer properties.","[""Sylvain Thierry"", ""Sarah Maadadi"", ""Aurore Berton"", ""Laura Dimier"", ""Clémence Perret"", ""Nelly Vey"", ""Saïd Ourfali"", ""Mathilde Saccas"", ""Solène Caron"", ""Mathilde Boucard-Jourdin"", ""Marc Colombel"", ""Bettina Werle"", ""Marc Bonnin""]",AT,2023-05-23T12:42:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/00017294b6784524b7f6c38a29567754,10.15698/mic2023.06.797,132,Sylvain Thierry,http://microbialcell.com/researcharticles/2023a-thierry-microbial-cell/,"[""2311-2638""]",Microbial Cell,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:57:39Z,4,00017294b6784524b7f6c38a29567754,Shared Science Publishers OG,117,"[""Biology (General)""]","TL-532, a novel specific Toll-like receptor 3 agonist rationally designed for targeting cancers: discovery process and biological characterization",2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Although heterogeneous photocatalysis has shown promising results in degradation of contaminants of emerging concern (CECs), the mechanistic implications related to structural diversity of chemicals, affecting oxidative (by HO•) or reductive (by O2•−) degradation pathways are still scarce. In this study, the degradation extents and rates of selected organics in the absence and presence of common scavengers for reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated during photocatalytic treatment were determined. The obtained values were then brought into correlation as K coefficients (/), denoting the ratio of organics degraded by two occurring mechanisms: oxidation and reduction via HO• and O2•−. The compounds possessing K >> 1 favor oxidative degradation over HO•, and vice versa for reductive degradation (i.e., if K << 1 compounds undergo reductive reactions driven by O2•−). Such empirical values were brought into correlation with structural features of CECs, represented by molecular descriptors, employing a quantitative structure activity/property relationship (QSA/PR) modeling. The functional stability and predictive power of the resulting QSA/PR model was confirmed by internal and external cross-validation. The most influential descriptors were found to be the size of the molecule and presence/absence of particular molecular fragments such as C − O and C − Cl bonds; the latter favors HO•-driven reaction, while the former the reductive pathway. The developed QSA/PR models can be considered robust predictive tools for evaluating distribution between degradation mechanisms occurring in photocatalytic treatment.","[""Antonija Tomic"", ""Marin Kovacic"", ""Hrvoje Kusic"", ""Panaghiotis Karamanis"", ""Bakhtiyor Rasulev"", ""Ana Loncaric Bozic""]",CH,2023-03-28T14:18:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/00017665a0034e28b7f647ab487c0e83,10.3390/molecules28062443,,Antonija Tomic,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/6/2443,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:07:04Z,03,00017665a0034e28b7f647ab487c0e83,MDPI AG,2443,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Structural Features Promoting Photocatalytic Degradation of Contaminants of Emerging Concern: Insights into Degradation Mechanism Employing QSA/PR Modeling,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"
BackgroundMortality from alcohol-related liver disease has risen significantly for 3 decades. Transient elastography (TE) is a noninvasive test providing a numerical marker of liver disease. Preliminary evidence suggests that TE can reduce alcohol consumption. The KLIFAD (does knowledge of liver fibrosis affect high-risk drinking behavior?) study has developed a complex intervention wherein people receiving alcohol treatment are provided with access to TE, accompanied by scripted feedback tailored to their disease state, and access to video narratives describing alcohol misuse recovery after receiving TE. Recovery narratives are included due to preliminary evidence from mental health studies which suggest that access to digital narratives describing recovery from mental health problems can help people affected by mental health problems, including through mechanisms with the potential to be transferable to an alcohol treatment setting, for example, by increasing hope for the future, enabling learning from the experience of others, or promoting help-seeking behaviors.
ObjectiveWe aimed to develop the KLIFAD intervention to the point that it could be delivered in a feasibility trial and to produce knowledge relevant to clinicians and researchers developing interventions making use of biomarkers of disease.
MethodsIn research activity 1, standardized scripted feedback was developed by this study, and then iterated through focus groups with people who had experienced alcohol misuse and TE, and key alcohol workers with experience in delivering TE. We report critical design considerations identified through focus groups, in the form of sensitizing concepts. In research activity 2, a video production guide was coproduced to help produce impactful video-based recovery narratives, and a patient and public involvement (PPI) panel was consulted for recommendations on how best to integrate recovery narratives into an alcohol treatment setting. We report PPI recommendations and an overview of video form and content.
ResultsThrough research activity 1, we learnt that patient feedback has not been standardized in prior use of TE, that receiving a numeric marker can provide an objective target that motivates and rewards recovery, and that key alcohol workers regularly tailor information to their clients. Through research activity 2, we developed a video production guide asking narrators what recovery means to them, what helped their recovery, and what they have learned about recovery. We produced 10 recovery narratives and collected PPI recommendations on maximizing impact and safety. These led to the production of unplanned videos presenting caregiver and clinician perspectives, and a choice to limit narrative availability to alcohol treatment settings, where support is available around distressing content. These choices have been evaluated through a feasibility randomized controlled trial [ISRCTN16922410].
ConclusionsProviding an objective target that motivates and rewards recovery is a candidate change mechanism for complex interventions integrating biomarkers of disease. Recovery narratives can contain distressing content; intervention developers should attend to safe usage.
International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)RR2-10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054954","[""Stefan Rennick-Egglestone"", ""Mohsan Subhani"", ""Holly Knight"", ""Katy A Jones"", ""Clare Hutton"", ""Tracey Jackson"", ""Matthew Hutton"", ""Andrew Wragg"", ""Joanne R Morling"", ""Kirsty Sprange"", ""Stephen D Ryder""]",CA,2023-10-06T13:06:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001774f891c4d0494c6714c137ea06c,10.2196/47109,,Stefan Rennick-Egglestone,https://formative.jmir.org/2023/1/e47109,"[""2561-326X""]",JMIR Formative Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:42:11Z,10,0001774f891c4d0494c6714c137ea06c,JMIR Publications,e47109,"[""Medicine""]",Transient Elastography and Video Recovery Narrative Access to Support Recovery From Alcohol Misuse: Development of a Novel Intervention for Use in Community Alcohol Treatment Services,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Photonic computing has attracted much attention due to its great potential to accelerate artificial neural network operations. However, the processing of a large amount of data, such as image data, basically requires large-scale photonic circuits and is still challenging due to its low scalability of the photonic integration. Here, we propose a scalable image processing approach, which uses a temporal degree of freedom of photons. In the proposed approach, the spatial information of a target object is compressively transformed to a time-domain signal using a gigahertz-rate random pattern projection technique. The time-domain signal is optically acquired at a single-input channel and processed with a microcavity-based photonic reservoir computer. We experimentally demonstrate that this photonic approach is capable of image recognition at gigahertz rates.","[""Sunada Satoshi"", ""Yamaguchi Tomoya""]",FR,2023-11-07T10:20:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/00018daa0fa14c6c90fab395ada0910f,10.1051/epjconf/202328713007,,Sunada Satoshi,https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2023/13/epjconf_eosam2023_13007.pdf,"[""2100-014X""]",EPJ Web of Conferences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:54:10Z,,00018daa0fa14c6c90fab395ada0910f,EDP Sciences,13007,"[""Physics""]",Time-domain image processing using photonic reservoir computing,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Abstract Free-recall paradigms have greatly influenced our understanding of memory. The majority of this research involves laboratory-based events (e.g., word lists) that are studied and tested within minutes. This literature shows that adults recall events in a temporally organized way, with successive responses often coming from neighboring list positions (i.e., temporal clustering) and with enhanced memorability of items from the end of a list (i.e., recency). Temporal clustering effects are so robust that temporal organization is described as a fundamental memory property. Yet relatively little is known about the development of this temporal structure across childhood, and even less about children’s memory search for real-world events occurring over an extended period. In the present work, children (N = 144; 3 age groups: 4–5-year-olds, 6–7-year-olds, 8–10-year-olds) took part in a 5-day summer camp at a local zoo. The camp involved various dynamic events, including daily animal exhibit visits. On day 5, children were asked to recall all the animals they visited. We found that overall recall performance, in terms of number of animals recalled, improved steadily across childhood. Temporal organization and recency effects showed different developmental patterns. Temporal clustering was evident in the response sequences for all age groups and became progressively stronger across childhood. In contrast, the recency advantage, when characterized as a proportion of total responses, was stable across age groups. Thus, recall dynamics in early childhood parallel that seen in adulthood, with continued development of temporal organization across middle to late childhood.","[""Thanujeni Pathman"", ""Lina Deker"", ""Puneet Kaur Parmar"", ""Mark Christopher Adkins"", ""Sean M. Polyn""]",GB,2023-01-29T12:02:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001b0acde1c4f1d80b9ee6f7b525acc,10.1186/s41235-022-00452-z,12,Thanujeni Pathman,https://doi.org/10.1186/s41235-022-00452-z,"[""2365-7464""]",Cognitive Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:36:05Z,1,0001b0acde1c4f1d80b9ee6f7b525acc,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Consciousness. Cognition""]",Children’s memory “in the wild”: examining the temporal organization of free recall from a week-long camp at a local zoo,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Objetivo: Avaliar o comportamento alimentar de universitários durante o isolamento social, afim de compreender a relação dos mesmos com os alimentos durante este período. Método: Estudo observacional transversal, onde foram avaliados por meio de um questionário eletrônico, alunos de graduação da Universidade Federal de Pelotas, no período de julho a outubro de 2021. O questionário foi dividido em duas partes, avaliando o perfil dos estudantes o comportamento alimentar. Como ferramenta foi utilizado o questionário “The three factor eating questionnaire – R21” (TFEQ-R21), que pontua em uma escala de 0 a 100 os 3 domínios do comportamento alimentar. Os dados encaminharam-se automaticamente para uma planilha do programa Excel® gerada pelo Google Forms. A análise descritiva das variáveis sexo, faixa etária, procedência, área de conhecimento e semestre de graduação, foi apresentada por meio de médias com seus respectivos desvios padrões. Resultados: A amostra do estudo foi composta por 397 universitários, sendo a maioria mulheres (78,59%) entre 18 e 30 anos (87,66%), procedendo das regiões sul e sudeste (96,73%). Entre as áreas de conhecimento e semestre em curso, 47,86% eram da área da saúde e 64,99% estavam entre o primeiro e o sexto semestre de graduação. Houve relação significativa apenas entre alimentação emocional e sexo, evidenciando que as mulheres apresentaram maiores escores para esse domínio. Conclusão: A maioria das respostas foram de mulheres, com uma porcentagem significativa voltada para alimentação emocional. Os reflexos da alimentação emocional no comportamento alimentar desses indivíduos, resultam em efeitos compensatórios, fazendo com que as escolhas alimentares não sejam conscientes.
Palavras Chave: comportamento alimentar, coronavírus, isolamento social.","[""Lucia Rota Borges"", ""Mayra Medeiros Luiz""]",BR,2023-01-30T15:57:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001be0002714896b8fe373651c20453,0001be0002714896b8fe373651c20453,1048,Lucia Rota Borges,http://www.rbone.com.br/index.php/rbone/article/view/2174,"[""1981-9919""]","Revista Brasileira de Obesidade, Nutrição e Emagrecimento","[""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:25:01Z,1,0001be0002714896b8fe373651c20453,Instituto Brasileiro de Pesquisa e Ensino em Fisiologia do Exercício,1042,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply""]",Comportamento alimentar de universitários durante o isolamento social,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Abstract Coastal wetlands protect communities during hurricanes by reducing storm surge flooding and damages. Previous studies have quantified surge reduction benefits of wetlands, but there is less understanding of how the combination of wetland loss and coastal development influences the spatial distribution of flood extents and damages. In this study we integrate a high-resolution 2-D hydrodynamic model with land-use/land-cover change analyses to assess the effects of total wetland loss, decadal wetland loss, and coastal development on storm surge damages in Galveston Bay, Texas. We measure storm surge flood extents from Hurricane Ike for three scenarios: (i) 2008 Baseline; (ii) 2008 No Wetlands, and (iii) 2019 “Present-day H. Ike”. We find that during Hurricane Ike in 2008, the total loss of coastal wetlands would have increased damages by a net ~ USD $934 million or 12.8% of baseline damages. For the 2019 Present-day H. Ike scenario, we found very few wetlands were lost between 2008 and 2019. If Hurricane Ike had occurred in 2019, damages would have been higher by ~ $2.52 billion or 34.6%, almost entirely due to increased real estate value and new coastal development. Our findings suggest that, while increase in economic exposure is a key driver of storm surge risks in Galveston Bay, effective wetland conservation continues to reduce these risks.","[""Zaid Al-Attabi"", ""Yicheng Xu"", ""Georgette Tso"", ""Siddharth Narayan""]",GB,2023-03-22T10:59:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001c1411e0d435aa57a46b5422ec97f,10.1038/s41598-023-31409-x,14,Zaid Al-Attabi,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31409-x,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:50:33Z,3,0001c1411e0d435aa57a46b5422ec97f,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",The impacts of tidal wetland loss and coastal development on storm surge damages to people and property: a Hurricane Ike case-study,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Rising rates of hunger and food insecurity have sparked a major re-evaluation of all aspects of food systems. Because of the multifaceted nature of food insecurity, however, determining what actions should be taken is challenging, especially since reevaluation efforts are led by experts from several disciplines and there is no consensus about which indicators should be used and how they should be measured. Confusion surrounding the meaning of the terms ‘food security’ and ‘food insecurity’ has contributed to this lack of consensus. As indicators inform action, such confusion has slowed those committed to alleviating hunger in identifying the most pressing targets. This review highlights (1) the importance of clearly defining food security and food insecurity and (2) how such definitions affect measures of food insecurity in the United States. While some might say that definitions are an issue of the past or a trivial matter of semantics, we believe that the world’s present rates of hunger and malnutrition are attributable, at least in part, to the lack of consensus on these definitions and their accompanying measurements and indicators. Although the present review can be helpful to academics and policy makers, the primary purpose is to be a resource to those involved in the day-to-day production of food, such as ranchers and farmers by providing an overview of definitions, indicators, and measurements used when discussing food security.","[""Rachel M. Sumsion"", ""Haylie M. June"", ""Michael R. Cope""]",CH,2023-05-12T12:44:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001c6281f9341a4a4683d90f1aa5671,10.3390/foods12091816,,Rachel M. Sumsion,https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/12/9/1816,"[""2304-8158""]",Foods,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:15:56Z,04,0001c6281f9341a4a4683d90f1aa5671,MDPI AG,1816,"[""Chemical technology""]",Measuring Food Insecurity: The Problem with Semantics,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Abstract Background Unprescribed and herbal medicines use among pregnant women is a public health concern in low and middle-income countries because of the potential teratogenic effects, insufficient safety and weak drug regulatory systems. Unprescribed and herbal medicines are common among pregnant women in Nigeria, and only a few researchers have documented the prevalence and the risk factors. However, evidence on the associated pregnancy outcomes is still lacking. We assessed the prevalence, predictors and pregnancy outcomes of unprescribed and herbal medicines use among pregnant women in Ibadan, Nigeria. Methods This study was a component of the Ibadan Pregnancy Cohort Study, a prospective cohort study, among pregnant women in Ibadan, Nigeria, who were enrolled at ≤ 20 weeks gestation at their first antenatal visit and followed up till delivery. In all, 571 women participated in the maternal drug use assessment during the third trimester using a pretested interviewer-administered questionnaire. The primary outcomes were unprescribed and herbal medicines use and pregnancy outcomes, secondary outcomes, were abstracted from medical records. The predictors assessed included sociodemographic, obstetric, antenatal care utilization, and lifestyle characteristics. Bi-variate logistic and Poisson regression analyses were used to evaluate the predictors and relative risk for the pregnancy outcomes of unprescribed and herbal medicines at 5% significance. Results The prevalence of unprescribed and herbal medicine use was 31.9% and 21.7%, respectively. On bivariate analysis, the significant predictors of unprescribed medicine (which were protective) were tertiary education, increasing income, adequate antenatal care (≥ 4 visits), and at least two doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine. However, high parity and having an antenatal admission increased the risk. However, after adjusting for confounders, the significant factors associated with unprescribed medicines were; tertiary education (AOR) = 0.23; 95% CI: (0.06 – 0.95); p-value: 0.043] and obtaining at least two doses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine [AOR = 0.33; 95% CI: (0.29 – 3.60); p-value: 0.048]. For herbal medicines, the predictors were similar to unprescribed drugs. However, after adjusting for confounders, none was significant for herbal medicines. Unprescribed and herbal medicines were not significantly associated with pregnancy outcomes. Conclusions Unprescribed and herbal medicines use were common among pregnant women in Ibadan, Nigeria, particularly among women with low economic status and those with poor utilization of antenatal care services. These significant predictors can be targeted for public health intervention. Specifically, health education that discourages the use of unprescribed and herbal medications to pregnant women during antenatal care.","[""Ikeola Adeoye"", ""Victoria Etuk""]",GB,2023-01-22T12:04:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001e22c52d84612a29015ebfeacc51d,10.1186/s12906-023-03838-8,14,Ikeola Adeoye,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-023-03838-8,"[""2662-7671""]",BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:03:01Z,1,0001e22c52d84612a29015ebfeacc51d,BMC,1,"[""Other systems of medicine""]","Prevalence, predictors and pregnancy outcomes of unprescribed and herbal medicine use in Ibadan, Nigeria",2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Filler umumnya digunakan dalam campuran aspal panas (hotmix) dapat berupa semen, kapur, debu batu dan fly ash. Cangkang kerang memiliki kandungan senyawa yang hampir mirip dengan kandungan semen yaitu kapur tohor, alumina, kalsium dan senyawa silika, serta pemanfaatannya sendiri masih kurang dalam bidang konstruksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti potensi penggunaan cangkang kerang simping (Placuna placenta) sebagai alternatif pengganti filler pada campuran Asphalt Concrete-Binder Course (AC-BC). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode uji karakteristik Marshall dan uji ITS (Indrect Tensile Strength) yang dilaksanakan dengan membuat benda uji, dan variasi cangkang kerang yang digunakan sebagai filler sebesar 0% dan 100%. Hasil pengujian Marshall dan ITS didapatkan nilai RMS (Retained Marshall Stability) dan TSR (Tensile Strength Ratio) sebesar 92,4% dan 88,7% dengan menggunakan cangkang kerang sebagai filler dan telah mememenuhi syarat minimum RMS dan TSR yaitu 90% dan 80%. Sedangkan tanpa menggunakan cangkang kerang didapatkan nilai RMS dan TSR sebesar 91,9% dan 82,9%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan cangkang kerang memberikan kekuatan campuran beraspal yang lebih baik dan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif penggunaan filler dalam campuran AC-BC.","[""Latif Budi Suparma""]",ID,2024-04-19T03:39:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001ed77317f44e4877a47ca911c0af8,10.24843/JITS.2023.v27.i01.p03,27,Latif Budi Suparma,https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jits/article/view/98036,"[""1411-1292"", ""2541-5484""]",Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil,"[""ID""]",2025-08-20T00:40:13Z,4,0001ed77317f44e4877a47ca911c0af8,Universitas Udayana,21,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]",PENGGUNAAN FILLER SERBUK CANGKANG KERANG SIMPING (Placuna placenta) PADA CAMPURAN ASPAL AC-BC,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"
Objetivo: Avaliar a relação do risco de síndrome de realimentação com desfechos clínicos (tempo de internação e óbito) em pacientes admitidos nos prontos socorros de dois hospitais públicos do Distrito Federal (DF). Método: Trata-se de um estudo com caráter longitudinal, prospectivo, observacional e analítico, o qual foi realizado em dois hospitais públicos do DF no período de agosto de 2018 a agosto de 2019. Resultados: A amostra foi composta por 478 pacientes admitidos nos prontos-socorros dos dois hospitais. Observou-se que 45,60% da amostra apresentou risco nutricional e 32,22% algum grau de desnutrição. A frequência do risco para síndrome de realimentação foi de 23,65%. Os pacientes que apresentaram risco para síndrome de realimentação apresentaram 83% mais risco de permanecerem internados por mais de 7 dias e 58% mais risco de óbito em relação aos pacientes que não apresentaram risco para SR. Conclusão: Pacientes que apresentam risco para síndrome de realimentação permaneceram mais tempo internados e possuem mais risco de irem a óbito.
","[""Nathália Leal Dominguez"", ""Thaís Amaral Ferreira Baracho"", ""Bruna de Abreu Toscano Souza"", ""Maíra Silveira Coelho"", ""Luana Clemente de Oliveira Mota"", ""Michelle Estefany de Conceição de Pádua"", ""Davi Domineo Moreira de Araújo"", ""Pedro de Lima Ramos""]",BR,2023-05-15T15:28:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001f37e88c0482284e3f2ce7d6690f4,10.47320/rasbran.2023.2956,,Nathália Leal Dominguez,https://www.rasbran.com.br/rasbran/article/view/2956,"[""1983-3164"", ""2357-7894""]",Rasbran,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:28:54Z,May,0001f37e88c0482284e3f2ce7d6690f4,Associação Brasileira de Nutrição,,"[""Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases"", ""Nutrition. Foods and food supply"", ""Food processing and manufacture""]",Risco de síndrome de realimentação e desfechos clínicos em pacientes de prontos socorros do Distrito Federal ,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Soil drench treatment using Paenibacillus polymyxa strain KN-03 was applied to citrus plants infected with Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas). The infection status was assessed using PCR and a real-time quantitative PCR detection system (qPCR). The application of KN-03 resulted in a notable reduction in CLas levels in citrus plants. Specifically, by the 257th day post treatment commencement, following 24 KN-03 applications, the negative rates of CLas in the vein, root tip, and shoot tip were 50%, 0%, and 50%, respectively. After 24 cycles, KN-03 application significantly enhanced plant growth and stimulated reactive oxygen production in citrus leaves compared to control plants. Transcriptome analysis identified specific upregulated pathways. Furthermore, flora analysis revealed an increased abundance of microorganisms possessing potential utilization value, including Burkholderia-Caballeronia-Paraburkholderia, uncultured_bacterium_o_Acidobacteriales, uncultured_bacterium_f_Gemmatimonadaceae, and Rhodanobacter, in the root zone. Moreover, the BugBase analysis indicated that KN-03 treatment increased the abundance of beneficial rhizosphere bacteria associated with biofilm formation, element mobilization, and stress tolerance. These findings support the utility of Paenibacillus polymyxa KN-03 as an effective plant-growth-promoting bacterium for CLas management, with additional benefits for plant growth and soil health, specifically offering detoxification resources for shoot tip grafting.","[""Yuehua Yang"", ""Fangkui Wang"", ""Jialin Jiang"", ""Ling Jiang""]",CH,2023-12-22T13:46:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001f9496fb4442a8bbe80cf5713e6ca,10.3390/agronomy13122958,,Yuehua Yang,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/12/2958,"[""2073-4395""]",Agronomy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:42:54Z,11,0001f9496fb4442a8bbe80cf5713e6ca,MDPI AG,2958,"[""Agriculture""]",Inhibition of Citrus Huanglongbing Disease by Paenibacillus polymyx KN-03 and Analysis with Transcriptome and Microflora,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
" High-fill culverts placed in valley topography have a complex earth pressure distribution law due to their locations around culverts in various valley topography conditions. In order to investigate the influence of valley topography on the earth pressure around the culvert of high-fill arch culverts, an interaction model of ""topography-culvert-fill"" was established by using centrifugal model test and numerical simulation method. Additionally, the distribution laws of earth pressure around the arch culverts and earth pressure concentration coefficient Ks at the top of the culvert under different valley widths B and valley slopes α were analyzed and were compared with the latest Chinese culvert design code. Furthermore, the mechanism of earth pressure formation of high-fill arch culverts under valley topography was presented. The research findings are as follows: (1) The influence of the valley width B on the earth pressure concentration coefficient Ks at the top of the culvert is significant, and the increment of the earth pressure concentration coefficient Ks at the top of the culvert is larger when B is 4D−6D(D is the clear span of arch culvert). (2) When B is less than 4D, the topography would play the role of load reduction to the culvert. (3) With valley slopes ranging from 45° to 60°, the earth pressure at the tops and Ks would be affected dramatically. (4) When fill height is 20 m with α >70°, Ks≤1; and when 40 m fill height with α >50°, Ks≤1. (5) The Ks recommended by the latest Chinese culvert design code differs to some extent from those by centrifugal model test and numerical simulation. In the case of α =45° with a small B value, the earth pressure concentration coefficient Ks at the top of a culvert of the code is more conservative. (6) Ks of high-fill arch culvert in valley is related to the formation of arch top compaction area and isobaric surface. The arch top compaction area can cause the earth pressure concentration on the top of the arch culvert, and cause the vertical earth pressure of the soil around the compaction area to be arched. At a certain depth approaching the surface of the fill, the arch distribution gradually transits to the horizontal distribution, thus forming an isobaric surface. The upper load of the isobaric surface will be dispersed on the valley slope, so the unloading effect of the valley topography can be exerted.","[""FENG Zhong-ju"", ""WANG Si-qi"", ""WANG Xi-qing"", ""WANG Ze-guo"", ""PAN Fang"", ""CHENG Yuan-meng"", ""LI Jun ""]",CN,2023-03-30T23:49:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/000206e96fe041ccbc1ea0e93763c629,10.16285/j.rsm.2022.5297,130,FENG Zhong-ju,http://rocksoilmech.whrsm.ac.cn/EN/10.16285/j.rsm.2022.5297,"[""1000-7598""]",Rock and Soil Mechanics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:27:08Z,1,000206e96fe041ccbc1ea0e93763c629,"SCIENCE PRESS , 16 DONGHUANGCHENGGEN NORTH ST, BEIJING, PEOPLES R CHINA, 100717",119,"[""Engineering geology. Rock mechanics. Soil mechanics. Underground construction""]",Influence of valley topography on earth pressure of high-fill arch culvert ,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
,"[""Pratibha Jain Shah"", ""Sandeep Sahu"", ""Ridhima Sharma"", ""Habib Md Reazaul Karim""]",IN,2023-07-21T14:48:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/000221f7c8bb44a3b06fed7757ff0e1c,10.4103/ija.ija_65_23,80,Pratibha Jain Shah,http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2023;volume=67;issue=14;spage=77;epage=80;aulast=Shah,"[""0019-5049"", ""0976-2817""]",Indian Journal of Anaesthesia,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:45:38Z,,000221f7c8bb44a3b06fed7757ff0e1c,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,77,"[""Anesthesiology""]",Predicting and evaluating pain after surgery…Newer methods to the rescue?,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Abstract Background Development of precision medicine requires the identification of easily detectable and druggable biomarkers. Despite recent targeted drug approvals, prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients needs to be greatly improved, as relapse and refractory disease are still difficult to manage. Thus, new therapeutic approaches are needed. Based on in silico-generated preliminary data and the literature, the role of the prolactin (PRL)-mediated signaling was interrogated in AML. Methods Protein expression and cell viability were determined by flow cytometry. Repopulation capacity was studied in murine xenotransplantation assays. Gene expression was measured by qPCR and luciferase-reporters. SA-β-Gal staining was used as a senescence marker. Results The prolactin receptor (PRLR) was upregulated in AML cells, as compared to their healthy counterpart. The genetic and molecular inhibition of this receptor reduced the colony-forming potential. Disruption of the PRLR signaling, either using a mutant PRL or a dominant-negative isoform of PRLR, reduced the leukemia burden in vivo, in xenotransplantation assays. The expression levels of PRLR directly correlated with resistance to cytarabine. Indeed, acquired cytarabine resistance was accompanied with the induction of PRLR surface expression. The signaling associated to PRLR in AML was mainly mediated by Stat5, in contrast to the residual function of Stat3. In concordance, Stat5 mRNA was significantly overexpressed at mRNA levels in relapse AML samples. A senescence-like phenotype, measured by SA-β-gal staining, was induced upon enforced expression of PRLR in AML cells, partially dependent on ATR. Similar to the previously described chemoresistance-induced senescence in AML, no cell cycle arrest was observed. Additionally, the therapeutic potential of PRLR in AML was genetically validated. Conclusions These results support the role of PRLR as a therapeutic target for AML and the further development of drug discovery programs searching for specific PRLR inhibitors.","[""Laia Cuesta-Casanovas"", ""Jennifer Delgado-Martínez"", ""Josep M. Cornet-Masana"", ""José M. Carbó"", ""Antònia Banús-Mulet"", ""Francesca Guijarro"", ""Jordi Esteve"", ""Ruth M. Risueño""]",GB,2023-05-21T11:28:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00026095bd1140f2bb033ebf31627389,10.1186/s12935-023-02944-4,18,Laia Cuesta-Casanovas,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-023-02944-4,"[""1475-2867""]",Cancer Cell International,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:54:36Z,5,00026095bd1140f2bb033ebf31627389,BMC,1,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"", ""Cytology""]",Prolactin receptor signaling induces acquisition of chemoresistance and reduces clonogenicity in acute myeloid leukemia,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Water and nitrogen losses from farmland during the snowmelt process play a vital role in water and nitrogen management in cold regions. To explore the mechanisms and factors contributing to water and nitrogen loss from different sloping farmlands during the snowmelt period, field experiments were conducted under two slope treatments (8° and 15°), two soil water content (SWC) treatments, and two snow water equivalent (SWE) (5 mm and 10 mm) treatments in a seasonal freezing agricultural watershed of Northeast China. The results showed that during the snowmelt process, SWE was the most important factor affecting water and nitrogen production through the surface and total runoff of the sloping farmland, followed by the slope. The water and nitrogen yield in the high snow (HS) treatments ranged from 1.76 to 8.15 and 1.65 to 12.62 times higher than those in the low snow (LS) treatments. The generation of nitrogen was advanced compared with that of water induced by the preferential production of nitrogen. A higher slope promoted this preferential production function of nitrogen. Enhanced infiltration combined with the preferential yield of nitrogen resulted in a greatly decreased yield of water and nitrogen in the gentle slope and LS (GS_LS) treatments. These findings are valuable for accurately describing the water and nitrogen cycling in seasonally freezing sloping farmland.","[""Qiang Zhao"", ""Jifeng Zhang"", ""Jingwei Wu"", ""Chenyao Guo"", ""Chengeng Li"", ""Yawen Liu"", ""Rui Zhang"", ""Hang Zhao""]",CH,2023-02-24T14:10:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/000271c0302a435f82ac85453311b0d1,10.3390/agronomy13020350,,Qiang Zhao,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/2/350,"[""2073-4395""]",Agronomy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:02:39Z,01,000271c0302a435f82ac85453311b0d1,MDPI AG,350,"[""Agriculture""]",Critical Factors Affecting Water and Nitrogen Losses from Sloping Farmland during the Snowmelt Process,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"In this study, the mechanical models of a multilayer combined extrusion cylinder and a steel-wire-winding extrusion cylinder were established and compared using a finite element simulation and existing experimental cases. This work provides theoretical support for the selection of an ultrahigh-pressure extrusion cylinder. Comparative analysis of an ultrahigh-pressure extrusion structure was carried out. The mathematical optimization model is established based on the mechanical model, and the ultimate bearing capacities of the schemes are compared. Additionally, the winding mode and the number of core layers of the extrusion cylinder are compared and analyzed, which provides a theoretical basis for the parameter design of the steel-wire-winding ultrahigh-pressure extrusion cylinder. This work holds good theoretical significance and practical value for the promotion and application of ultrahigh-pressure hydrostatic extrusion technology.","[""Jian Yang"", ""Lei Zhang"", ""Jun Zhang"", ""Hao Wang"", ""Dong Zhang"", ""Yuanxin Luo"", ""Yongqin Wang""]",CH,2023-10-27T10:26:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000272eaf02f4c4e93f9d38c62443758,10.3390/act12100369,,Jian Yang,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/10/369,"[""2076-0825""]",Actuators,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:02:29Z,09,000272eaf02f4c4e93f9d38c62443758,MDPI AG,369,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"", ""Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations""]",Selection of Design Scheme for an Ultrahigh-Pressure Hydrostatic Extrusion Cylinder,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Summary:. Infections are problematic in postmastectomy implant-based reconstruction with infection rates as high as 30%. Strategies to reduce the risk of infection have demonstrated various efficacies. A prolonged course of systemic, oral antibiotics has not shown evidence-based benefit. Although absorbable antibiotic beads have been described for orthopedic procedures and pressure wounds, their use has not been well studied during breast reconstruction, particularly for prepectoral implant placement. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the selective use of prophylactic absorbable calcium sulfate antibiotic beads during high-risk implant-based, prepectoral breast reconstruction after mastectomy. Patients who underwent implant-based, prepectoral breast reconstruction between 2019 and 2022 were reviewed. Groups were divided into those who received antibiotic beads and those who did not. Outcome variables included postoperative infection at 90 days. A total of 148 patients (256 implants) were included: 15 patients (31 implants) who received biodegradable antibiotic beads and 133 patients (225 implants) in the control group. Patients who received antibiotic beads were more likely to have a history of infection (66.7%) compared with the control group (0%) (P < 0.01). Surgical site infection occurred in 3.2% of implants in the antibiotic bead group compared with 7.6%, but this did not reach statistical significance. The incidence of infection in high-risk patients who have absorbable antibiotic beads placed during the time of reconstruction seems to be normalized to the control group in this pilot study. We present a novel use of prophylactic absorbable antibiotic beads in prepectoral breast implant reconstruction.","[""Shahnur Ahmed, MD"", ""Jason T. C. Lee, MD, MSc"", ""Dylan Roth, BS"", ""Mithun Sinha, PhD"", ""Carla Fisher, MD"", ""Betty Fan, DO"", ""Folasade Imeokparia, MD"", ""Kandice Ludwig, MD"", ""Mary E. Lester, MD"", ""Aladdin H. Hassanein, MD, MMSc""]",US,2023-10-30T03:42:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000294c958404576bc278f3d3c29974d,10.1097/GOX.0000000000005353,,"Shahnur Ahmed, MD",http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005353,"[""2169-7574""]","Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:53:34Z,10,000294c958404576bc278f3d3c29974d,Wolters Kluwer,e5353,"[""Surgery""]","Prophylactic Absorbable Antibiotic Beads for High-risk, Implant-based Prepectoral Reconstruction",2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the willingness of parents to allow their children to receive a COVID-19 vaccine and the factors affecting the decision.
Materials and Methods: This study was conducted as a prospective, cross-sectional and descriptive survey study. A survey consisting of questions about the COVID-19 vaccination was conducted with parents.
Results: The study included 592 parents, 180 (30.4%) male, and the mean age was 34.14±7.42 years. There were 257 (43.4%) parents would vaccinate their children. A high level of education of parents (p=0.022), a high monthly income of the family (p=0.006), and male gender (p=0.002) were associated with high willingness to vaccinate their children. Two hundred twenty two parents stated that their decision may change depending on whether the vaccine is of domestic or foreign origin, and 215 (96.85%) of them stated that they would prefer domestic vaccines. The most frequent reasons for vaccine hesitancy or refusal to their children were: fear of possible side effects and it being a foreign vaccine.
Conclusion: The hesitancy or refusal of parents to vaccinate their children with the COVID-19 vaccine is high. Public health authorities should inform the public about the importance of vaccination and domestic vaccine production should be encouraged.","[""Ali GÜNGÖR"", ""Aytaç GÖKTUĞ"", ""Betül ÖZTÜRK"", ""Muhammed Mustafa GÜNEYLİOĞLU"", ""Raziye Merve YARADILMIŞ"", ""İlknur BODUR"", ""Aysun TEKELİ"", ""Can Demir KARACAN"", ""Nilden TUYGUN""]",TR,2023-09-04T09:01:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002d3a8c13e4d9691b410b0fb1ccfce,10.46332/aemj.1124018,230,Ali GÜNGÖR,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2458428,"[""2619-9203""]",Ahi Evran Medical Journal,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T22:22:20Z,8,0002d3a8c13e4d9691b410b0fb1ccfce,Kirsehir Ahi Evran University,225,"[""Medicine""]",Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance Among Parents: Are They Willing to Vaccinate Their Children?,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"When depositing films on a complex workpiece surface by magnetron sputtering, the shadow effect occurs and causes the columnar structure to tilt toward the substrate owing to the oblique incident angle of the plasma flux, affecting the microstructure and properties of the films. Improving the surface diffusion could alleviate the shadow effect, whereas changing the energy of the deposited particles could improve surface diffusion. Different substrate conductivities could affect the energy of the deposited particles when they reach the substrate. In this study, Si (semiconductor) and SiO2 (insulator) sheets are mounted on the inner surface of a hemispherical workpiece, and Ti films with different thicknesses (adjusted by the deposition time) are deposited on the inner surface of the hemispherical workpiece by direct current magnetron sputtering. The results show that there is a threshold thickness and incident angle before the films are affected by the shadow effect. The threshold could be affected by the film thickness, the incident angle, and the conductivity of the substrate. The threshold would decrease as the film thickness or incidence angle increased or the conductivity of the substrate decreased. When the film thickness or incident angle does not reach the threshold, the film would not be affected by the shadow effect. In addition, the film deposited later would tilt the vertical columnar structure of the film deposited earlier. Owing to the different conductivities, the shadow effect manifest earlier for Ti films deposited on the insulator SiO2 than for films deposited on the semiconductor Si when the film thickness is >500 nm.","[""Huaiyuan Liu"", ""Donglin Ma"", ""Yantao Li"", ""Lina You"", ""Yongxiang Leng""]",CH,2023-01-20T15:19:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002d7de235a492b9a916c1aa62b55aa,10.3390/met13010165,,Huaiyuan Liu,https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/1/165,"[""2075-4701""]",Metals,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:22:03Z,01,0002d7de235a492b9a916c1aa62b55aa,MDPI AG,165,"[""Mining engineering. Metallurgy""]",Evolution of the Shadow Effect with Film Thickness and Substrate Conductivity on a Hemispherical Workpiece during Magnetron Sputtering,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"Abstract The existing static voltage stability margin evaluation methods cannot meet the actual demand of current power grid well in terms of calculation speed and accuracy. Thus, this paper proposes a static voltage stability margin prediction method based on a graph attention network (GAT) and a long short‐term memory network (LSTM) to predict the static voltage stability margin of a power system accurately, fast, and effectively, considering new energy uncertainty. First, an innovative machine learning framework named the GAT‐LSTM is designed to extract highly representative power grid operation features considering the spatial‐temporal correlation of the power grid operation. Then, a static voltage stability margin prediction method based on the GAT‐LSTM is developed. Particularly, considering the influence of new energy power uncertainty, two loss functions of certainty and uncertainty are used in the proposed method to predict the voltage stability margin and voltage fluctuation range. Finally, the IEEE39‐bus power system and a practical power system are employed to verify the proposed method. The results show that the computational speed of the proposed method is greatly improved compared to the traditional methods not based on machine learning; the computation results are more accurate and reliable than the existing machine learning methods. Compared with the existing methods, the proposed method has higher scalability and applicability.","[""Tong Liu"", ""Xueping Gu"", ""Shaoyan Li"", ""Yansong Bai"", ""Tieqiang Wang"", ""Xiaodong Yang""]",GB,2023-06-22T08:59:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002e12b418043ddbfbd841ee8e9d420,10.1049/rpg2.12731,2301,Tong Liu,https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12731,"[""1752-1416"", ""1752-1424""]",IET Renewable Power Generation,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:29:42Z,07,0002e12b418043ddbfbd841ee8e9d420,Wiley,2290,"[""Renewable energy sources""]",Static voltage stability margin prediction considering new energy uncertainty based on graph attention networks and long short‐term memory networks,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
"The Paleozoic volcano-sedimentary rocks within the structural basement of the horst-and-graben system of the Catalan Coastal Ranges (CCR) are composed of black shale, volcaniclastic sediments, lava flows, sills and lithocrystalloclastic tuffs. Paleozoic sediments are depleted in high-field strength elements (HFSE) such as Nb, Ta, Zr, Hf and Ti, suggesting their accumulation within the Andean-type active continental margin environment. Volcanic rocks within the Paleozoic CCR sequence belong to shoshonitic and high-K volcanic series and are enriched in Cs, Rb and Ba and depleted in HFSE, which is consistent with their derivation from metasomatized (possibly through deep recycling of pelagic sediments) subduction-related mantle source. The presence of sills (sill-sediment complex) suggests that Paleozoic basement of the CCR was formed within the rifted active continental margin or an arc-back-arc basin system akin to the modern Western Pacific subduction configuration. This complex volcanic terroir hosts world-class wines of the Priorat DOQ region. The presence of framboidal pyrite and magnetite, siderite, sphalerite xenotime, (La–Ce–Nd)-monazite, zircon and baddeleyite, as well as cuprite, tenorite and cupriferous and native silver in volcanic-derived black shale (and consequently in the world-famous “llicorella” soil overlying it) may have had dramatic effects on wine quality and sensory characteristics. These mineral features, together with strong enrichment of Priorat shale in Au, Ag and, to a lesser extent, Pt could have pronounced effects on (1) rates and specific types of chemical reactions; (2) plant metabolism; (3) response to nutrient components and (4) determination of grape flavor. Volcanic wine terroirs, such as the Priorat DOQ region, are special geologic environments for wine growth, capable of producing unique wine aromatic and gustatory characteristics.","[""Pavel Kepezhinskas"", ""Nikolai Berdnikov"", ""Nikita Kepezhinskas"", ""Natalia Konovalova"", ""Valeria Krutikova"", ""Ivan Astapov""]",CH,2023-02-24T14:52:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002fa3ac8f742b5a3a3de8b03603f86,10.3390/geosciences13020031,,Pavel Kepezhinskas,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/2/31,"[""2076-3263""]",Geosciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:47:39Z,01,0002fa3ac8f742b5a3a3de8b03603f86,MDPI AG,31,"[""Geology""]",Nature of Paleozoic Basement of the Catalan Coastal Ranges (Spain) and Tectonic Setting of the Priorat DOQ Wine Terroir: Evidence from Volcanic and Sedimentary Rocks,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
,"[""Consejo Editorial ISRI""]",CU,2023-10-26T14:09:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/000303a18eb14db180e62705f8fb3eff,000303a18eb14db180e62705f8fb3eff,,Consejo Editorial ISRI,http://192.168.1.100/rpi/index.php/rpi/article/view/461,"[""1810-9330"", ""2707-7330""]",Política Internacional,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:39:43Z,October,000303a18eb14db180e62705f8fb3eff,"Instituto Superior de Relaciones Internacionales ""Raúl Roa García""",,"[""International relations""]",Palabras a los lectores,2023,LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m,3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX
,"[""Gema León Ravina""]",ES,2011-04-15T15:49:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/000061069b204c938719d9b1a0e1bbaf,000061069b204c938719d9b1a0e1bbaf,229,Gema León Ravina,http://www.historia-actual.org/Publicaciones/index.php/haol/article/view/552,"[""1696-2060""]",Historia Actual On-Line,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:10:59Z,04,000061069b204c938719d9b1a0e1bbaf,Asociación de Historia Actual,227,"[""History (General)""]","Torres Clemente, Elena, Manuel de Falla. Málaga, Editorial Argubal, 2007, 206 pp.",2011,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
recenzja
","[""Wincenty Myszor""]",PL,2023-08-05T21:03:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000df8d5056429b8e920e6df29d7b38,0000df8d5056429b8e920e6df29d7b38,,Wincenty Myszor,https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/7543,"[""0860-9411"", ""2719-3586""]",Vox Patrum,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T19:48:34Z,March,0000df8d5056429b8e920e6df29d7b38,The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin,,"[""Early Christian literature. Fathers of the Church, etc."", ""Philosophy of religion. Psychology of religion. Religion in relation to other subjects"", ""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]","Majella Franzmann, Jesus in the Nag Hammdi Writings, Edinburgh 1996, T. and T. Clarc Ltd, ss. 294",1996,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"El presente artículo es una aproximación al problema de la prostitución en la España de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX. Se aporta el texto del «discurso doctrinal» que sirvió al higienista sevillano Manuel Pizarro Jiménez (1821-1892) para obtener su segundo doctorado en medicina y se discute su posición ante la prostitución —un abolicionista defensor de la regeneración recompensada— a la luz de sus condicionamientos sociales y personales. Se aporta un inventario crítico de su producción impresa, así como diversos documentos en relación con este doctorado.","[""Juan L. Carrillo"", ""Encarnación Bernal"", ""María Luisa Calero""]",ES,2021-05-05T09:21:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e368c93b447492393f025d1c0838,10.3989/asclepio.2007.v59.i1.221,202,Juan L. Carrillo,http://asclepio.revistas.csic.es/index.php/asclepio/article/view/221,"[""0210-4466"", ""1988-3102""]",Asclepio: Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T17:24:54Z,6,0000e368c93b447492393f025d1c0838,Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas,167,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""History of medicine. Medical expeditions""]","El higienista Manuel Pizarro Jiménez (1821-1892) y su discurso doctrinal «De la prostitución y de su influencia en las costumbres, en la moralidad y en la salud pública» (1870)",2007,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
recenzja
","[""Wacław Eborowicz""]",PL,2023-08-05T21:04:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00015f3d76c149539687c2a1b8267115,00015f3d76c149539687c2a1b8267115,,Wacław Eborowicz,https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/10805,"[""0860-9411"", ""2719-3586""]",Vox Patrum,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T22:34:37Z,September,00015f3d76c149539687c2a1b8267115,The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin,,"[""Early Christian literature. Fathers of the Church, etc."", ""Philosophy of religion. Psychology of religion. Religion in relation to other subjects"", ""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]","Ks. Stanisław Kowalczyk, Człowiek i Bóg w nauce świętego Augustyna, Warszawa 1987, ODiSS, ss. 276.",1988,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
,"[""Lima A.C.J."", ""Lara M.A.C.""]",ES,2015-12-08T15:54:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000240dc92ef4b83852a4fcd451edf45,000240dc92ef4b83852a4fcd451edf45,285,Lima A.C.J.,http://aicarevista.jimdo.com/app/download/12493687225/AICA2015vv_Trabajo042.pdf?t=1445809113,"[""2253-7325"", ""2253-9727""]",Actas Iberoamericanas de Conservación Animal,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T17:33:15Z,12,000240dc92ef4b83852a4fcd451edf45,Red CONBIAND,280,"[""Animal culture"", ""Genetics""]",POLIMORFISMO DO GENE ß-CASEÍNA EM BOVINOS,2015,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
En 1943 se localiza en la margen izquierda del Segre, municipio de Seros, —donde se había establecido la famosa cabeza de puente de Seros durante la guerra civil— un conjunto arqueológico del que se excavan una basílica y parte del grupo de habitat situado al sur de la misma. (...)
","[""P. de Palol""]",ES,2023-03-30T20:33:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000312d958ef410c8ffa31acf9d9682f,000312d958ef410c8ffa31acf9d9682f,,P. de Palol,https://revistas.um.es/ayc/article/view/59501,"[""0214-7165"", ""1989-6182""]",Antigüedad y Cristianismo,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T22:08:44Z,January,000312d958ef410c8ffa31acf9d9682f,"Editum, Ediciones de la Universidad de Murcia",,"[""Early Christian literature. Fathers of the Church, etc.""]","Las excavaciones del conjunto de “El Bovalar”, Seros (Segria, Lérida) y el reino de Akhila",1986,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Nell'articolo vengono affrontati i punti critici relativi alla possibilità/necessità di introdurre una formazione sui gruppi, ampliando la formazione psicoanalitica sia riguardo i processi gruppali da un lato, sia per quanto riguarda le funzioni organizzative e istituzionali dall'altro: un cambiamento teorico e un'innovazione metodologica. [...]","[""Giovanni Foresti""]",IT,2021-09-28T03:57:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/00035d20782644c49d860be6052d79d6,10.4081/rp.2019.69,,Giovanni Foresti,https://www.pagepress.org/socialsciences/rp/article/view/69,"[""1827-4625"", ""2037-7851""]",Ricerca Psicoanalitica,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T21:04:10Z,November,00035d20782644c49d860be6052d79d6,PAGEPress Publications,,"[""Psychology""]","Il ""IV pilastro"" della formazione psicoanalitica: ipotesi su timing e obiettivi delle attività",2019,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"The present essays tries to point out limits and constraints on our thought faculty. To this purpose it tackles, on the one hand, evolutionary psychology, and on the other massive modularity, construed as both consistent with evolutionary psychology and experimentally supported. We apply the results to an analysis of the development and epidemiology of religious belief.","[""Cristina Meini""]",IT,2019-01-30T12:26:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003e55d836f45958cc156fc8a55780c,10.4000/estetica.1834,70,Cristina Meini,http://journals.openedition.org/estetica/1834,"[""0035-6212"", ""2421-5864""]",Rivista di Estetica,"[""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T15:50:55Z,10,0003e55d836f45958cc156fc8a55780c,Rosenberg & Sellier,55,"[""Fine Arts"", ""Aesthetics""]",Perché non possiamo pensare qualsiasi cosa (ma possiamo pensarne tante). La religione come studio di caso,2009,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Rad se upravlja ponajprije činjeničnom stanju šarolikog poimanja kako Boga tako vjere i Crkve, što je neizbježna činjenica s kojom se prezbiter susreće i s kojom se mora nositi. On osobno nije 'kriv' za zatečenu situaciju, već mu je prihvatiti da se i pojedinac i crkvena zajednica nalaze u stalnom rastu, padovima i procesu obraćenja. Tako i sam prezbiter, iako ima tu službu, jest istovremeno vjernik pa tako i čovjek sa slabostima s kojima se mora nositi. On i zajednica trebaju se upravo kao takvi prihvatiti i međusobno se podržavati, bez idealiziranja u međusobnim očekivanjima. S druge strane rad naglašava da se sam Bog prvi i stalno brine o svakom čovjeku, pa u tom vidu i kršteniku, naravno i prezbiteru. Zajednica treba biti prostor zapažanja Božje brige i osluškivanja Božjega poziva, poticanje osobnoga odgovora i ulaženja u savez s njim po svetim znakovima. Za osoban odgovor važna je i zajednica.","[""Pero Aračić""]",HR,2020-11-10T09:57:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045c5915684feb9a30580108d7b646,00045c5915684feb9a30580108d7b646,396,Pero Aračić,https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/89320,"[""1330-2655"", ""1849-014X""]",Diacovensia,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""HR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T16:17:39Z,,00045c5915684feb9a30580108d7b646,Catholic Faculty of Theology Đakovo,387,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]",Prezbiter i župna zajednica: poteškoće i perspektive,2010,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
Entre los motivos relacionados con los grimorios o libros mágicos que abundan en el género de los libros de caballerías, el ejemplo que aparece en el Valerián de Hungría representa una singularidad muy destacable. Se trata del libro del sabio Zenofor, posiblemente el objeto fantástico más original creado por el notario valenciano Dionís Clemente, autor de la obra. El libro de Zenofor reúne elementos maravillosos de diversa índole, relacionados, como resulta pertinente, con el sistema probatorio que deben superar los héroes caballerescos. Ahora bien, el poder más inusitado del libro de Zenofor es la capacidad de reproducir imágenes reales de personas que se encuentran en otros lugares, a modo de una conexión visual, simultánea en el tiempo, entre espacios y dimensiones diferentes. Todo lo cual otorga a este increíble objeto el dominio insospechado de la imagen y la palabra.
","[""Jesús Duce García""]",ES,2024-11-14T16:03:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004770939ae4f93bc6092bf595459bf,10.7203/tirant.24.21955,,Jesús Duce García,https://turia.uv.es/index.php/Tirant/article/view/21955,"[""1579-7422""]",Tirant,"[""CA"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:42:02Z,December,0004770939ae4f93bc6092bf595459bf,Universidad de Valencia,,"[""Language and Literature"", ""French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literature""]","El libro mágico de Zenofor: la singularidad del ""Valerián de Hungría""",2021,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Through exploring some of Kahn’s works, the essay aims to demonstrate the deep connection between drawing-diagrams and the realized work, where form materializes through the figuration of its simple patterns.
To clarify this potential for listening, the essay addresses the dimension of drawing in the work of Louis I. Kahn. In his design research, the architect understands and uses the interpretive power of diagrams, which, in the book Louis I. Kahn: Conversations With Students (1998), calls “form drawing”. A thought-form considered fundamental to the Estonian architect, who from the 1960s onward would use this diagrammatic tool as a measure for investigation in defining potential forms of architecture.","[""Michele Valentino""]",IT,2023-03-27T09:41:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004a851538041a7be3c55fcb8d8be22,10.12838/fam/issn2039-0491/n59-60-2022/854,210,Michele Valentino,https://www.famagazine.it/index.php/famagazine/article/view/854,"[""2039-0491""]",Festival dell'Architettura Magazine,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T21:50:57Z,12,0004a851538041a7be3c55fcb8d8be22,Festival Architettura Edizioni,203,"[""Architecture""]","Figuration before form, diagrams and form drawing in the work of Louis I. Kahn",2022,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
CfP#3 - Comunicare le passioni: la costruzione dello spazio politico a cura di Jole Morgante,"[""Jole Morgante""]",IT,2011-08-03T11:48:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004bd5dc4964056922077b2b49a01ac,10.13130/2035-7680/344,399,Jole Morgante,https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/AMonline/article/view/344,"[""2035-7680""]",Altre Modernità,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T23:41:53Z,11,0004bd5dc4964056922077b2b49a01ac,Milano University Press,392,"[""Language and Literature"", ""Literature (General)""]",Comunicare le passioni: la costruzione dello spazio politico,2009,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"To provide a possible interpretation of the passive attitude often exhibited by pupils in the context of school trips, the article does not follow the path of moralistic judgement, but starts from the essence of the teaching profession, which consists in showing the world to the students. The article adopts the thesis of the presence, in many school trips, of an excessive cognitive load and affirms the need to devote the same attention to teaching in these learning contexts as in class work. Graduality is proposed as the key to a learning experience based on a motivation that arises from the discovery of reality.","[""Raffaele Beretta Piccoli""]",IT,2023-12-20T17:10:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004c8f15f8746869387c92098d5a16e,10.6092/issn.1825-8670/17765,95,Raffaele Beretta Piccoli,https://encp.unibo.it/article/view/17765,"[""1590-492X"", ""1825-8670""]",Encyclopaideia,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T22:28:49Z,12,0004c8f15f8746869387c92098d5a16e,University of Bologna,91,"[""Education""]",Preparing an Effective School Trip: Precision Work,2023,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
,"[""Kasilda Vidović""]",HR,2020-11-10T11:49:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004fe0c01554b79afee9228f3bcecf4,0004fe0c01554b79afee9228f3bcecf4,406,Kasilda Vidović,https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/59723,"[""1330-2655"", ""1849-014X""]",Diacovensia,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""HR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T16:43:33Z,,0004fe0c01554b79afee9228f3bcecf4,Catholic Faculty of Theology Đakovo,395,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]",Odgojno - prosvjetno i karitativno djelovanje Družbe sestara svetoga Križa u Đakovu,1995,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Capítulo do livro inédito - Democracia coroada -, prêmio Cidade de Belo Horizonte de 1952","[""João Camilo de Oliveira Tôrres""]",BR,2024-08-25T15:45:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005eb8ab77e44c790ca189ea555e793,0005eb8ab77e44c790ca189ea555e793,,João Camilo de Oliveira Tôrres,https://revista.direito.ufmg.br/index.php/revista/article/view/542,"[""0304-2340"", ""1984-1841""]",Revista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T23:14:49Z,February,0005eb8ab77e44c790ca189ea555e793,"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Direito",,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",O CONSELHO DE ESTADO IMPERIAL,2014,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Si propone un censimento delle attestazioni di decorazione in bronzo per carri in Italia settentrionale, limitando la ricerca agli elementi figurati. L’indagine, per quanto presumibilmente non esaustiva, ha condotto a un considerevole aumento delle testimonianze note (ora una cinquantina), consentendo alcune osservazioni su botteghe di produzione, proprietari, iconografia, cronologia.","[""Margherita Bolla""]",IT,2011-08-03T11:41:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000604699b3449eea6321847af824e5c,10.13130/2035-4797/613,165,Margherita Bolla,http://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/lanx/article/view/613,"[""2035-4797""]",Lanx,"[""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T23:36:57Z,7,000604699b3449eea6321847af824e5c,Milano University Press,107,"[""Archaeology""]",Bronze decoration for chariots in Northern Italy,2010,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Da qualche tempo è stato coniato il termine mass customization (personalizzazione di massa) che vuo-le indicare la strategia per la produzione di beni e servizi orientata a soddisfare i bisogni individuali dei Clienti e contemporaneamente preservare l’efficienza della pro-duzione di massa, in termini di bassi costi di produzione e prezzi di vendita contenuti. Tradurre in pratica da parte delle imprese tale lodevole strategia non è assolutamente facile. Talvolta le imprese ripiegano su di una più persegui-bile strategia di adaptive customization (personalizzazione adattiva): ovvero l’impresa produce un prodotto standard,che comunque ha in sé le caratteristiche di poter essere personalizzato - generalmente in modo reversibile - direttamente dal Cliente finale (nel caso di produzione di sw un esempio potrebbe essere la possibilità di cambiare in un prodotto o servizio standard la font e la dimensione dei caratteri).
Visual Programming for the GEOPOI 2.0 User interface in SOGEI
The paper describes how to get GEOPOI 2.0-WUI using the techniques of Visual Programming and simple assembly of widgets via drag and drop. These techniques allow for extremely fast and easy creation of customized GEOPOI 2.0-WUI (Web User Interfaces), achievable even by personnel with lit-tle or no knowledge of cartographic software programming, thus providing a useful tool to support the innovative software development methodologies that go under the name Agile Software Development.","[""Maurizio Rosina""]",IT,2018-02-09T15:09:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/00062eaa8f1d4be3809c64bc93bb6b37,00062eaa8f1d4be3809c64bc93bb6b37,,Maurizio Rosina,https://www.mediageo.it/ojs/index.php/GEOmedia/article/view/98,"[""1128-8132"", ""2283-5687""]",GEOmedia,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T20:51:54Z,6,00062eaa8f1d4be3809c64bc93bb6b37,mediaGEO soc. coop.,,"[""Cartography"", ""Cadastral mapping""]",Visual Programming per l'interfaccia utente di GEOPOI 2.0 in Sogei,2012,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"RESUMEN: El motivo, por el cual no se ha realizado hasta la fecha un estudio global y completo de la estructura social de la universidad praguense en la primera centuria de su existencia, estriba en la escasez y el carácter excesivamente incompleto de las fuentes preservadas y el escepticismo de ello derivado respecto de la legitimidad de toda clase de conclusiones extraídas de tal investigación. Si bien comparto las dudas sobre la posibilidad de alcanzar un conocimiento exhaustivo de la estratificación y la movilidad de los universitarios praguenses, opino que ello no debería disuadirnos de intentar algunos sondeos —parciales, inevitablemente— a fin de definir mejor los elementos fundamentales de la estructura de la universidad - las facultades, los colegios y las naciones universitarias. Puesto que la universidad praguense del medioevo tardío es, como «universitas», una idea anacrónica o, más bien, un «pium desiderium» de las generaciones de investigadores de los últimos dos siglos, consideramos indispensable respetar la configuración institucional y administrativa de la universidad en aquella época para poder indagar su historia social. El texto se centra, pues, en conjuntos aparentemente heterogéneos, conectados por un solo elemento unificador: su vinculación al «studium genérale» praguense. Estoy convencido que tan sólo el conocimiento pormenorizado de estos conjuntos podrá aportar resultados al estudiarse la universidad en su totalidad.","[""Michal SVATOS""]",ES,2015-04-21T16:00:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/000638acb6c74138a007995b3776b408,000638acb6c74138a007995b3776b408,,Michal SVATOS,https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/0212-0267/article/view/6685,"[""0212-0267"", ""2386-3846""]",Historia de la Educación,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:20:31Z,3,000638acb6c74138a007995b3776b408,Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca,,"[""History of education""]",Estructura social de la Universidad de Praga en los siglos XIVy XV,2010,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"У статті розглядається алгоритм розвитку російської лірики, вибудований шляхом порівняльного аналізу поезії срібного віку і пісенної лірики рок-груп кінця ХХ — початку ХХІ ст. в аспекті пошуку спільних ідейно-тематичних, поетикальних і мовно-стильових ознак.
","[""Ксенія Сізова""]",UA,2025-02-17T19:42:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00066485d4cd4f3a943b8cc072475023,00066485d4cd4f3a943b8cc072475023,,Ксенія Сізова,https://litp.kubg.edu.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/47,"[""2311-2433"", ""2412-2475""]","Lìteraturnij Proces: Metodologìâ, Ìmena, Tendencìï","[""DE"", ""EN"", ""IT"", ""PL"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T02:13:23Z,May,00066485d4cd4f3a943b8cc072475023,Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University,,"[""Language and Literature""]",Алгоритм розвитку російської лірики: художні перетини поезії срібного віку і текстів рок-дискурсу,2013,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Paralell to socio-political changes, structural transformations currently taking place in Poland are causing rapid re-evaluation in the area of the individual’s culture and awareness. They affect the condition and functioning of the Polish family and thus they may influence the processes of intergenerational transfer of cultural tradition which constitute an essential factor in maintaining the society’s cultural identity. Contemporary changes may also adversely affect the transfer of religiousness across generations. Family, which has so far been a strong agent in the process of transferring religious values, is now exposed to the action of other processes, inter alia an increasing spontaneous secularization. The purpose of the present paper is an attempt to demonstrate the prominent role of family against the background of socio-cultural and socio-moral changes occurring in the Polish society. Moreover, the idea is to show the fundamental role of family as a space of religious upbringing against the backdrop of transformations in the Polish youth’s identity during the time of the crisis of traditional values.","[""Michał Jóźwik""]",PL,2025-03-12T05:33:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/00067f1aaa8c442da9931661611acee8,10.52097/wpt.2995,164,Michał Jóźwik,https://ojs.academicon.pl/wpt/article/view/2995,"[""1231-1731"", ""2544-6460""]",Wrocławski Przegląd Teologiczny,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT"", ""PL""]",2025-08-20T03:22:58Z,6,00067f1aaa8c442da9931661611acee8,Papieski Wydział Teologiczny we Wrocławiu,145,"[""The Bible"", ""Doctrinal Theology"", ""Practical Theology""]",Przemiany w świadomości religijnej młodzieży polskiej,2012,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
,"[""Gianluigi Di Giangirolamo""]",IT,2013-07-19T10:56:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006af18b0cb47b2bad63472d62629d7,10.6092/issn.2036-5195/3129,125,Gianluigi Di Giangirolamo,http://almatourism.unibo.it/article/view/3129,"[""2036-5195""]",Almatourism,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T17:31:40Z,8,0006af18b0cb47b2bad63472d62629d7,University of Bologna,123,"[""Recreation. Leisure"", ""Economic history and conditions""]",Dark Tourism and Horror’s Travel: some Italian Tourist Sites,2012,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
The aim of this article is to analyse the role of biblical references in Al Berto’s (Alberto Raposo Pidwell Tavares’) last poetry volume, Horto de Incêndio, published in 1997. Previous research on this poetry has identified intertextuality, an interest in corporeality and the problem of the relationship between experience and text as dominant features of this work. Building upon these insights, I demonstrate that the numerous allusions to the Bible, especially evocations of the Apocalypse, in Horto de Incêndio are related to the author’s attempt to textualise the experience of illness and allow us to partially reconstruct his view of the ontology of the literary text.
","[""Łukasz Kraj""]",PL,2024-09-10T07:53:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006c2e204284ee594887e9de2d338fe,10.4467/20843917RC.24.002.19711,23,Łukasz Kraj,"
https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/romanica-cracoviensia/artykul/entre-a-dor-e-o-texto-tracos-biblicos-em-horto-de-incendio
","[""1732-8705"", ""2084-3917""]",Romanica Cracoviensia,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""RO""]",2025-08-20T01:13:25Z,08,0006c2e204284ee594887e9de2d338fe,Jagiellonian University Press,13,"[""Romanic languages""]",Entre a dor e o texto: traços bíblicos em Horto de Incêndio,2024,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Introducció: la producció és part essencial de l'activitat científica i la seva visibilitat és un indicador per avaluar la ciència. Les revistes científiques s'han transformat i el moviment d'accés obert ha impulsat canvis en el model de comunicació científica.
Objectiu: l'objectiu d'aquest estudi és analitzar les revistes que utilitzen els investigadors de ciències de la informació del Brasil per publicar i la seva visibilitat a les bases de dades Web of Science i Scopus, comparant les publicacions amb accés obert i accés restringit. -- Metodologia: recerca quantitativa, exploratòria i documental que té com a corpus d'anàlisi la producció científica en revistes dels investigadors becats en recerca productiva del Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico de l'àrea de Ciències de la Informació del Brasil. -- Resultats: es conclou que els investigadors publiquen prioritàriament en revistes nacionals d'accés obert i que la visibilitat d'aquestes publicacions en bases de dades internacionals no presenta diferències significatives comparada amb la de les publicacions d'accés restringit.Introduction:
Production is an essential part of scientific activity and its visibility is an indicator for the evaluation of science. Scientific journals have been transformed and the open access movement has driven changes in our scholarly communication model.
Objective: This paper analyses the scientific journals used by researchers in information science in Brazil and the visibility of these journals in the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases by comparing the scientific production published in open access and restricted-access journals. -- Methodology:
Quantitative, exploratory and documentary analysis was made using the scientific production of researchers in information science in Brazil that receive productivity grants from the Brazilian National Research and Development Council (CNPq). -- Results: It was found that researchers published primarily in open access national journals, and that the visibility of these journals in international databases did not significantly differ to the visibility of restricted-access publications.","[""Pinheiro, Liliana Vierira"", ""Da Silva, Edna Lúcia"", ""Rodríguez, Rosangela Schwarz""]",ES,2019-01-23T06:06:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007016578d7490ba19bc01c285b4f03,10.1344/BiD2014.32.16,,"Pinheiro, Liliana Vierira",http://bid.ub.edu/32/vieira1.htm,"[""1575-5886""]",BiD: Textos Universitaris de Biblioteconomia i Documentació,"[""CA"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:07:24Z,6,0007016578d7490ba19bc01c285b4f03,Universitat de Barcelona - Facultat d'Informació i Mitjans Audiovisuals,,"[""Bibliography. Library science. Information resources"", ""Communication. Mass media""]",Revistes usades pels investigadors de ciències de la informació del Brasil per publicar i la seva visibilitat en les bases de dades Web of Science i Scopus,2014,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"SAN NARCISO, David, La monarquía en escena. Ritualidad pública y legitimidad política en el liberalismo español (1814-1868). Madrid, CEPC, 2022, 346 pp.","[""Josep Escrig Rosa""]",ES,2023-02-13T12:44:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007597c40fe4ceda53db7567ac5e3fc,10.14198/pasado.23503,498,Josep Escrig Rosa,https://pasadoymemoria.ua.es/article/view/23503,"[""1579-3311"", ""2386-4745""]",Pasado y Memoria,"[""CA"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T23:51:36Z,1,0007597c40fe4ceda53db7567ac5e3fc,Universidad de Alicante,494,"[""History (General) and history of Europe"", ""History (General) and history of Europe""]","SAN NARCISO, David, La monarquía en escena. Ritualidad pública y legitimidad política en el liberalismo español (1814-1868). Madrid, CEPC, 2022, 346 pp.",2023,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
No abstract available.,"[""M. Gschwend""]",DE,2015-12-10T06:33:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/00079100b4cc4276a02d24433894951d,10.5194/gh-7-190-1952,210,M. Gschwend,http://www.geogr-helv.net/7/190/1952/gh-7-190-1952.pdf,"[""0016-7312"", ""2194-8798""]",Geographica Helvetica,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T16:18:28Z,,00079100b4cc4276a02d24433894951d,Copernicus Publications,190,"[""Human ecology. Anthropogeography"", ""Geography (General)"", ""Cartography""]",Wasser oder Salz : das Lebensproblem der Oase Tafilalet (Südmarokko),,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
Over the years, different definitions have accompanied the evolution of the non-cognitive skills concept. In this essay, we will analyse, in particular, their social-emotional dimension, through the Survey on Social and Emotional Skills (OECD, 2017); the features and critical aspects that have characterized their development and, if is it possible to separate cognitive and non-cognitive skills.
Le non-cognitive skills negli studi internazionali: peculiarità e aspetti critici.
Nel corso degli anni, diverse definizioni hanno accompagnato l’evoluzione del concetto di competenze non cognitive. In questo saggio analizzeremo in particolare: la loro dimensione socio-emotiva, attraverso l’indagine Social and Emotional Skills (OCSE, 2017); le peculiarità e gli aspetti critici che ne hanno caratterizzato lo sviluppo e se è possibile separare le competenze cognitive da quelle non cognitive.
","[""Stefania Nirchi""]",IT,2023-02-06T13:40:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007c54b99594c0aad92a4e2ad9afe65,10.36253/form-13798,,Stefania Nirchi,https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/formare/article/view/13798,"[""1825-7321""]",Formare,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T19:06:59Z,February,0007c54b99594c0aad92a4e2ad9afe65,Firenze University Press,,"[""Education""]",The non-cognitive skills in international studies: features and critical aspects,2023,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
,"[""António Resende de Oliveira""]",PT,2025-01-30T10:52:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007da259c5c4a229c960ee76859482e,10.4000/medievalista.889,,António Resende de Oliveira,https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/889,"[""1646-740X""]",Medievalista,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T02:25:55Z,01,0007da259c5c4a229c960ee76859482e,Instituto de Estudos Medievais,,"[""History (General)"", ""Medieval history""]",A Cultura da Nobreza (sécs. XII-XIV),2007,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Sempre dissemos que a Opção pelos Pobres fundamenta-se em Deus mesmo, no ser de Deus, e tem, portanto, natureza “teocêntrica”: De certa maneira, podemos dizer que Deus mesmo faz opção pelos pobres, Deus “é” opção pelos pobres. Era um consenso universalmente sentido que esta Opção pelos Pobres baseava-se precisamente no Amor-Justiça do Deus bíblico e cristão.","[""José María Vigil""]",BR,2020-01-04T16:11:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007e76d56604f42b48c7056a4d31955,0007e76d56604f42b48c7056a4d31955,,José María Vigil,http://periodicos.faje.edu.br/index.php/perspectiva/article/view/2911,"[""0102-4469"", ""2176-8757""]",Perspectiva Teológica,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T17:25:29Z,January,0007e76d56604f42b48c7056a4d31955,Faculdade Jesuíta de Filosofia e Teologia,,"[""Doctrinal Theology""]","A OPÇÃO PELOS POBRES É OPÇÃO PELA JUSTIÇA, E NÃO É PREFERENCIAL PARA UM REENQUADRAMENTO TEOLÓGICO-SISTEMÁTICO DA OPÇÃO PELOS POBRES",2004,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
Introdução: Embora exista vasta pesquisa em torno dos conceitos de sentido de vida, bem-estar psicológico e saúde/doença mental, a literatura revela uma quase inexistência de estudos focados na análise destes conceitos quetenham em conta comparações entre adultos em etapas específicas, nomeadamente na etapa da adultez emergente e na meia idade. Objetivos: Pretende-se com esta apresentação proceder à revisão de estudos das variáveis em análise, salientando a sua pertinência e atualidade. No âmbito desta apresentação, visa-se compreender as especificidades deste campo de análise para as duas etapas de desenvolvimento, adultos emergentes e adultos de meia idade. Método: Com base em critérios devidamente delineados, a metodologia adotada é a revisão bibliográfica dos estudos mais relevantes. Resultados: Com base na revisão bibliográfica, foi possível não só analisar a evolução dos conceitos em estudo, mas também perceber as relações existentes entre os mesmos. Foi ainda possível entender o quanto o sentido de vida é estruturante para o ser humano, podendo apresentar-se como muito relevante para etapas de grande mudança como a da adultez emergente. A revisão efetuada
permitiu ainda analisar a evolução do conceito de bem-estar psicológico e saber o que se entende por saúde mental nos dias de hoje. Conclusões: O sentido da vida tem sido positivamente associado à saúde/bem-estar físico/psicológico e à psicopatologia e parece servir como fator mediador na saúde psicológica. Estes três pilares revelam-se como indispensáveis para uma vida saudável e feliz. Finalmente, dado que são escassos os estudos que contrastam etapas da idade adulta que incluam a adultez emergente, concluiu-se pela necessidade de projetos que respondam a esta lacuna, fazendo-se uma proposta de investigação futura.
","[""Juliana Veras"", ""Maria da Luz Vale Dias""]",ES,2023-02-03T16:31:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/000807fb3ec74c0fa8b56b3146860ca0,10.17060/ijodaep.2022.n2.v1.2442,,Juliana Veras,https://revista.infad.eu/index.php/IJODAEP/article/view/2442,"[""0214-9877"", ""2603-5987""]",INFAD,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T17:01:33Z,December,000807fb3ec74c0fa8b56b3146860ca0,Asociación Nacional de Psicología Evolutiva y Educativa de la Infancia Adolescencia Mayores y Discapacidad,,"[""Psychology""]",Importância do sentido de vida bem-estar para a saúde mental em adultos,2022,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
[Summary generated by ChatGPT]
Overview:
Babylonia 4/2005 is a miscellanea issue offering a wide range of reflections, research, and classroom practices rather than focusing on a single theme. Key concerns include language policy in Swiss primary schools, integrated language didactics, the role of literature and theatre in language learning, and multilingualism in educational and social contexts.
Key Contributions:
The editorial voices a shared teacher concern: despite technological innovations, teacher training, and didactic reforms (e.g. portfolios, CEFR), many feel language learning outcomes have not significantly improved. It emphasizes the value of teacher collaboration, critical reflection, and staying open to new ideas.
A notable cluster of articles revisits language policy in Swiss primary schools. Cécile Bühlmann critiques the dismantling of Switzerland’s once-promising plurilingual vision and highlights the marginalization of migrant languages. Gianni Ghisla and Simone Forster analyze cantonal votes on language teaching, examining the tensions between English and national languages.
Another focus is the integrated didactics of languages. Susanne Wokusch defines its conceptual foundations, advocating for curriculum coordination across L1, L2, and content-based instruction (CLIL). Rosanna Margonis-Pasinetti explores the feasibility of a single teacher handling three languages. Victoria Béguelin discusses the introduction of new foreign languages at the secondary level.
The issue also features classroom-based innovation:
Andrea Zank shows how crime novels enhance motivation and language practice in German as a Foreign Language (DaF).
Ruth Huber and Michaela Reinhardt present a dynamic workshop based on newspaper theatre, encouraging voice work and critical thinking.
Eddo Rigotti reflects on plurilingualism and cultural unity in Europe.
Kees de Bot presents data on English proficiency among adolescents in seven countries.
Other articles examine Swiss culture in Australian classrooms, interdisciplinary work on Zola, and the potential of podcasts for listening instruction.
Conclusion:
This issue of Babylonia demonstrates the richness of language education through diversity. From language policy to didactic integration, from literature to performance, it captures the complexity of language learning today. Though not built around a single topic, the collection offers a vivid snapshot of the challenges and creativity defining multilingual education in Switzerland and beyond.
",[],CH,2025-07-14T12:27:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008084bd84b4f0c9b9f8556f400b710,0008084bd84b4f0c9b9f8556f400b710,,,https://babylonia.online/index.php/babylonia/article/view/674,"[""1420-0007"", ""2673-6454""]",Babylonia,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""RM""]",2025-08-20T03:11:36Z,December,0008084bd84b4f0c9b9f8556f400b710,Association Babylonia Switzerland,,"[""Language and Literature"", ""Special aspects of education""]",Miscellanea,2005,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"RESUMO A multiplicação da capacidade do poder real de levantar informações por meio de um aparato judicial cada vez mais complexo tornava a guerra da fixação de memórias por escrito bastante desigual na segunda metade do século XV. Os príncipes, por mais que se organizassem por meio de ligas, cartas, selos e promessas, estavam diante de um poder real cada vez mais intrusivo, bem informado por espiões e comissionados, economicamente hegemônico e militarmente muito superior. A despeito do esforço de preservação da honra alto-nobiliárquica e da razoável fidelidade demonstrada pelos fiéis de Nemours, a capacidade de produção de verdade jurídica do inquérito extraordinário era algo profundo. Inquirir, comparar, classificar, coagir, moldar percepções eram, em conjunto, uma poderosa arma do poder real.","[""Fabiano Fernandes""]",BR,2020-06-10T22:14:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000824d90f814679a06f4153a322a4dd,10.1590/1980-4369e2020011,,Fabiano Fernandes,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-90742020000100411&lng=en&tlng=en,"[""0101-9074"", ""1980-4369""]",História,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2026-05-02T00:01:05Z,,000824d90f814679a06f4153a322a4dd,Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho,,"[""History (General)""]","Por entre as arestas do inquérito: a circulação de informações na prisão e o interrogatório de Henri Pòmpignac, c. 1476-1477",,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common infectious diseases that can be associated with substantial morbidity. During the last decade, resistance to ampicillin and co-trimoxazole has increased in Escherichia coli, the most common uropathogen, and recent reports have shown increasing resistance even to fluoroquinolones. The aim of this local surveillance study was to determine the distribution of bacterial strains isolated from outpatients and inpatients with UTIs and antibiotic susceptibility patterns to antimicrobial agents currently used in the treatment of pathogens causing these infections. Materials and methods: Between January and March 2006 a total of 1596 urine specimens, 968 from outpatients and 628 from inpatients, respectively, were recovered. Urinary pathogens isolated were 235, identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing were performed by Vitek II.The following antimicrobial agents were tested: ampicillin, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, ceftazidime, imipenem, co-trimoxazole, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin and nitrofurantoin. E test® method were used to study the production of extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL). Results:The most frequent pathogen found was Escherichia coli (68.5%), followed by Klebsiella spp. (8.5%), Proteus mirabilis (7.6%), and Enterococcus spp. (6%). E. coli resistance rates less than 10% was observed for ceftazidime, imipenem and nitrofurantoin. In strains isolated from outpatients resistance to ampicillin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole was 37% and 19%, respectively, and resistance to fluoroquinolones was about 20%. Resistance rates of E. coli was significantly higher in complicated nosocomial-acquired infection: ampicillin 53.6%, cotrimossazole 35.7% and ciprofloxacin 33.9%. ESBL producer strains were 7 E.coli (4.3%) and 6 Proteus spp. (33%). Conclusions: This study confirmed that E. coli and other Enterobacteriaceae are the predominant bacterial pathogens envolved in UTIs. Currently, the empirical use of co-trimoxazole and ampicillin is not recommended. Because of the increase in fluoroquinolones resistance among uropathogens patients who can benefit from these antimicrobial agents must be selected. Third-generation cephalosporins still have high sensitivity rates (although the the emergence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing enterobacterial should be taken into account). Urine culture and antimicrobial susceptibility testing is the “gold standard” for diagnosis of UTI and selection of appropriate treatment.","[""Agostina Ronca"", ""Sabrina Brenci"", ""Luisa Santoriello"", ""Anna Marchese"", ""Simona Roveta""]",IT,2015-11-23T10:31:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/000885ab65fc4df1a7504367a73ec0cb,10.4081/mm.2007.2603,,Agostina Ronca,http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/mm/article/view/2603,"[""2280-6423""]",Microbiologia Medica,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T16:25:03Z,12,000885ab65fc4df1a7504367a73ec0cb,PAGEPress Publications,,"[""Microbiology""]",Indagine epidemiologica locale dell’eziologia delle infezioni delle vie urinarie (IVU) nosocomiali e comunitarie e dell’antibiotico-sensibilità degli uropatogeni.,2007,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"The process of enlargement of the European Union is continuous, involving in 2004 ten Central or Oriental European Countries (PECO), and later some Mediterranean countries (PTM). But the EU still asks important questions: what are the candidate countries which will be included first? What will this process induce on European relationship? How high is the risk that some other countries may be evicted (in terms of trade) due to other countries integration? This paper aims to understand more precisely the global potential trade evolution between actual and future EU included oriental or Mediterranean countries. We try to enhance economical factors and geographical constraints which explain trade levels between (groups of) countries. We first model the trade flows for each aggregate of countries. Then, we simulate and assess the impact of including other (blocs of) countries to the UE model and both EU and PTM aggregates. Our study uses classical gravity modelling (designed by Bergstrand and Festoc) and compute data (obtained from the Chelem database) mainly from 1993 to 1997. We add to the model the foreign investments in each country, the contiguity levels between countries and the distance separating country centres. Our approach includes flow modelling, simulations of integration processes and a comparison of relative economical elasticities between the different models.","[""Didier Josselin"", ""Bernadette Nicot""]",FR,2024-06-06T08:48:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000906392311427a81f2bcf2fb615e32,10.4000/cybergeo.4219,,Didier Josselin,https://journals.openedition.org/cybergeo/4219,"[""1278-3366""]",Cybergeo,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T22:59:04Z,03,000906392311427a81f2bcf2fb615e32,Unité Mixte de Recherche 8504 Géographie-cités,,"[""Geography (General)""]","Un modèle gravitaire géoéconomique des échanges commerciaux entre les pays de l’U.E., les PECO et les PTM",2003,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
x,"[""Jean Étienne Marie Portalis""]",BR,2020-12-03T23:53:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009141d0ded49e892a1482f37e7bc98,0009141d0ded49e892a1482f37e7bc98,65,Jean Étienne Marie Portalis,https://civilistica.emnuvens.com.br/redc/article/view/99,"[""2316-8374""]",Civilistica.com,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:34:58Z,6,0009141d0ded49e892a1482f37e7bc98,Civilistica.com,1,"[""Law"", ""Civil law""]",Discours préliminaire du premier projet de Code civil (1801),2013,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Malpractice insurance of medical staff is probably the oldest professional liability insurance underwritten in the insurance market in Romania. The aim of our research is to theoretically examine in a qualitative inquiry the usefulness of insurance completion by the practitioners from the Romanian health system at both state and private, in order to improve a best practice medical insurance. The medical profession is practiced in Romania under the Code of Medical Ethics 30 March 2012 prepared in code that complies with international standards contained in the Geneva Declaration of 1948, as amended by the World Medical Association and the International Code of Medical Ethics. The forms of medical liability are: disciplinary, administrative, civil and criminal and only the civil liability can be taken into insurance because only it meets the conditions of insurability. Once we explain in general and the insurance liability in particular we show articles of the Romanian Civil Code which
establishes the obligation the one that caused an injury to a third person for the repair or indemnify and conditions provided by the Civil Code as an act to be considered liability. Then we refer to situations where the patient may be damaged through the fault of the doctor or the doctor unit operates. The object of malpractice insurance is loss of money that the insured would have to pay a patient whom he caused injury as a result of acts or deeds of negligence committed to, during and in relation to professional activity. Risks taken in the insurance are personal injury, illness or death of the patient and / or moral damages. Regarding the excluded risks we have presented an overview of the more common contracts underwritten by Romanian insurance companies. We show the way of underwriting, the insured sums of the standard insurance and the additional one which subscribes moral damages, to companies in Romania agreed by bodies which organize and supervise the Romanian medical system. The current procedure
for determining the guilt of a doctor and his patient complained of the amount of damages is a long and difficult. The procedure for determining the guilt of a doctor reported by his patient and the amount of compensation is a long and arduous one. In conclusions we have shown that along with the reform and reorganization of the Romanian medical system, the civil liability insurance of the medical staff, the way of contracting, the way of establishing the guilt of the applicant and the amount of compensation need to be reformed.","[""Gârbo Viorica Irina"", "" "", "" "", "" ""]",RO,2013-08-14T14:11:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009609027ff437ea72e4e124d3ed01a,0009609027ff437ea72e4e124d3ed01a,896,Gârbo Viorica Irina,http://anale.steconomiceuoradea.ro/volume/2013/n1/093.pdf,"[""1222-569X"", ""1582-5450""]",Annals of the University of Oradea: Economic Science,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T19:38:01Z,7,0009609027ff437ea72e4e124d3ed01a,University of Oradea,887,"[""Business"", ""Finance""]",CIVIL LIABILITY OF DOCTORS AND THEIR INSURANCE (MALPRACTICE),2013,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"The aim of this work is to describe German and Republican Fascists secret services espionage and sabotage networks, their missions and their agents who were sent to the South-Central Italy, between 1943 and 1945, with the goal of obstructing the Allied advance. The two German secret services, namely Abwehr and Sicherheitsdienst, recruited Italian agents (who belonged to the Milizia, the Black Brigades or Borghese’s Decima Mas) to take part in espionage and sabotage operations beyond the Allied lines. Even the fascists themselves, through the newborn SID or other groups like Prince Pignatelli’s or Pucci-Del Massa Office, tried to plan espionage networks but also to prepare the ground for the survival of the fascism after the end of the war.","[""Nicola Tonietto""]",IT,2017-12-28T08:32:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009634af82240eda5958af9b9840137,0009634af82240eda5958af9b9840137,21,Nicola Tonietto,http://www.studistorici.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/05_TONIETTO.pdf,"[""2038-0925""]",Diacronie. Studi di Storia Contemporanea,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T19:02:04Z,12,0009634af82240eda5958af9b9840137,Diacronie,1,"[""History (General)"", ""Modern history, 1453-""]",Le reti di spionaggio e sabotaggio nazifasciste nell’Italia occupata dagli Alleati (1943-1945),2016,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Au lendemain de l’unification politique de la péninsule, les Italiens n’avaient pas une langue commune. Le taux d’analphabètes était très élevé et le pourcentage d’italophones très faible. Face à cette situation dramatique, le Gouvernement italien promut l’action d’une commission ministérielle. A. Manzoni, qui dirigeait ce projet, décida de prendre des mesures visant à stimuler dans les autres régions la diffusion du florentin parlé. À l’encontre de ce projet, culturellement artificiel, le linguiste G.I. Ascoli attaqua l’aspect factice de ce programme linguistique, proposant un modèle de développement spontané et homogène de la langue comme aboutissement naturel de la rencontre des dialectes.","[""Stefano Magni""]",FR,2023-06-07T12:39:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a4cea9243450098cc895022aa888c,10.4000/italies.9971,,Stefano Magni,http://journals.openedition.org/italies/9971,"[""1275-7519"", ""2108-6540""]",Italies,"[""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T19:20:24Z,03,000a4cea9243450098cc895022aa888c,Université Aix-Marseille (AMU),,"[""Language and Literature"", ""French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literature""]","« L’Italie est faite, il reste à faire l’italien ! »",2023,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"
The main topic of Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s philosophical consideration is the problem of carnality: the status of the human body, understanding (in this context) of consciousness and placing a human being in the background of everlasting conflict concerning the relation between the body and the soul. A man is perceived here as embodied consciousness and this is the statement which breaks the above mentioned dichotomy.
Marleau Ponty emphasizes the meaning of the human body, which becomes a basic tool of perceiving reality, and the contact with it. Owing to the body, a human being can get to know the universe, make a relationship with it, create. This relation has primary, direct, pre-reflective character.
The body is able to read and process a large variety of relations and meanings present in the world of things. Nevertheless, in perceiving them the body meets barriers which result from physical limitations. There are areas inaccessible for senses, and consequently some aspects of reality remain invisible.
This gap in the access to the world is completed by the art. This is what plays a huge role in experiencing human existence, according to Maurice Marleau Ponty. In his book Eye and Mind he states that painting can show what is invisible, and at the same time complete dynamic and ambiguous structure of Being, which consists of: both a man perceived as emboddied consciousness and all what surround them. Within reality understood in this way there is a constant permeation of levels and areas of interaction, and as a result interpretation and creation of new sense.
","[""Grażyna Bilik""]",PL,2026-03-25T06:44:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a612d549b4b04ac631d523fce518f,10.15633/lie.203,,Grażyna Bilik,https://czasopisma.upjp2.edu.pl/logosiethos/article/view/203,"[""0867-8308"", ""2391-6834""]",Logos i Ethos,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT"", ""PL""]",2026-08-03T17:49:56Z,September,000a612d549b4b04ac631d523fce518f,The Pontifical University of John Paul II in Krakow,,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Sztuka jako wyraz afirmacji świata za pośrednictwem ciała. Ujęcie Maurice’a Merleau-Ponty’ego,2012,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"The current migratory movement from Venezuela to Colombia is at the heart of a heated debate. This paper aims to focus the attention on the Colombian context, starting from the transition process generated after the internal armed conflict. After that, border dynamics and migration policies will be examined, highlighting how the centrality of the subject order / disorder, social harmony / disharmony has also oriented the construction of the figure of the Venezuelan migrant both politically and in the media, with consequences on the reception and inclusion.","[""Thea Rossi""]",IT,2022-12-22T15:48:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a6c03ca55477ea2505ff4a683557b,10.6092/issn.2036-0967/14426,535,Thea Rossi,https://confluenze.unibo.it/article/view/14426,"[""2036-0967""]",Confluenze,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2026-04-02T00:01:16Z,1,000a6c03ca55477ea2505ff4a683557b,University of Bologna,506,"[""French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literature"", ""Social sciences (General)""]","L'“esodo” dei venezuelani in Colombia. Tra sfide migratorie, processi di pace e ricomposizione dell’ordine sociale",2023,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
,"[""Joan Puigbert""]",ES,2024-11-29T11:11:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/000aa9e799e7454c9232d650d9cc399c,000aa9e799e7454c9232d650d9cc399c,,Joan Puigbert,https://revistes.iec.cat/index.php/EduH/article/view/559,"[""1134-0258"", ""2013-9632""]",Educació i Història: Revista d'Història de l'Educació,"[""CA"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T01:54:25Z,November,000aa9e799e7454c9232d650d9cc399c,Institut d'Estudis Catalans,,"[""Education"", ""History of education""]",Cap a una nova escola. L'etapa democràtica (1977...),2005,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"The purpose of this paper is to discuss and analyze public posts on the social network Facebook that point to xenophobic opinions about the (i)migrant poetry slam scene in Portugal. These posts reflect the post-colonial attitudes of a historically colonizing country, which is currently experiencing a cultural identity crisis that oscillates between Lusotropicalist and Eurocentric ideology, and whose economic, racial and gender discrimination is still present. We will therefore look at poetry slam in Portugal in the light of post-colonial, identity and social disputes.","[""Maria Giulia Pinheiro"", ""Saru Vidal"", ""Cynthia Agra de Brito Neves""]",IT,2024-06-27T12:53:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ad246c6f54089b77fd65cc53bf4c1,10.6092/issn.2036-0967/18649,144,Maria Giulia Pinheiro,https://confluenze.unibo.it/article/view/18649,"[""2036-0967""]",Confluenze,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2026-04-02T00:01:15Z,6,000ad246c6f54089b77fd65cc53bf4c1,University of Bologna,118,"[""French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literature"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",“Poetry slam” em Portugal: disputas pós-coloniais,2024,DcCVVu93aaUDILNRB,zGwbmqnfyY35FQgb8
"Příspěvek analyzuje situaci reformního procesu ve vysokém školství na příkladu modularizace nebo inovace studijních programů na vybraných vysokých školách v České republice a Spolkové republice Německo. K analýze situace reforem ve vysokém školství byla prostudována řada podkladových materiálů (výroční zprávy příslušných vysokých škol, projektové zprávy, studie ministerstev školství a dokumenty Evropské unie). Jako základní analytický nástroj byla vybrána významová kategorie – modularizace studijní nabídky. Dostupné údaje byly rozebrány pomocí otevřeného kódování a následné systematické kategorizace.","[""Irena Vlčková""]",CZ,2018-08-17T09:00:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e15d15b649558481d8c16ac70214,0000e15d15b649558481d8c16ac70214,145,Irena Vlčková,https://acc-ern.tul.cz/archiv/PDF/ACC_2010_2_15.pdf,"[""1803-9782"", ""2571-0613""]",ACC Journal,"[""CS"", ""DE"", ""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T17:45:49Z,12,0000e15d15b649558481d8c16ac70214,Technical University of Liberec,136,"[""Science"", ""Social Sciences""]",Proces modularizace studijních programů na vysokých školách v ČR a SRN,2010,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Cultivated nettle Urtica dioica L., a member of the Urticaceae family, is widely distributed throughout the temperate regions of the world and can be used as a nutritious feed for animals through the winter period. The aim of this research was to determine (i) the nutritional value of freshly cultivated nettle Urtica dioica L. grown in the open field and (ii) the fermentation value of cultivated nettle Urtica dioica L. ensiled with additives, including a commercial inoculant containing bacteria that produce lactic acid and molasses from sugar beet after 60 days of ensiling. Cultivated nettle Urtica dioica L. was ensiled in six treatments: without additions (control); with sugar beet molasses (2, 4, and 6%) per 1 kg of fresh mass and a commercial inoculant (2 and 4 g/t of fresh mass) in five replicates. The results of this research showed that the cultivated nettle Urtica dioica L. contains a large proportion of proteins and some essential minerals, including calcium, and is especially rich in magnesium and iron. Without the addition of sugar beet molasses and without treatment with a commercial inoculant, poorly preserved silage from cultivated nettle was obtained. With 2% molasses, poorly preserved silage was obtained, but with 4 and 6% molasses, well-preserved silage from cultivated nettle was obtained. Based on the results of these studies, it is recommended to use sugar beet molasses during ensiling in a concentration of 4 to 6% of the fresh mass of cultivated nettle. In future research, it would be interesting to test the joint application of commercial inoculants and sugar beet molasses when preparing cultivated nettle Urtica dioica L. for silage on the farm.","[""Darko Uher"", ""Sanja Fabek Uher"", ""Nevena Opačić"", ""Sanja Radman""]",HR,2024-03-26T09:35:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000158963086446cbf137f713bb50ed9,10.5513/JCEA01/25.1.4000,127,Darko Uher,https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/771807_Utjecaj_melase_i_komercijalnog_inokulanta_na_kvalitetu_sila_e_kultivirane_koprive_(Urtica_dioica_L_)_hr.pdf,"[""1332-9049""]",Journal of Central European Agriculture,"[""BG"", ""CS"", ""EN"", ""HR"", ""HU"", ""PL"", ""SK""]",2025-08-20T01:01:40Z,3,000158963086446cbf137f713bb50ed9,"University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture",120,"[""Agriculture""]",Effects of molasses and commercial inoculant on silage quality of cultivated nettle (Urtica dioica L.),2024,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"The aim of this article is to assess the competitiveness and specialisation of Polish knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) export during the years 2004–2022. The product mapping method is used, which is based on the values of two indicators, i.e.: the normalised revealed comparative advantage index (NRCA) and the trade balance index (TBI). The study contributes to the academic literature by: (1) identifying the leading exported KIBS as well as KIBS with the potential to gain comparative advantage in Polish exports; (2) examining export competitiveness and specialisation in very narrow KIBS categories for the entire period of Poland's participation in European Single Market; (3) comparing the competitiveness and export specialisation of the KIBS sector in Poland in the EU and non-EU markets. The empirical results demonstrate that some of the KIBS industries in Poland have improved their competitiveness during the period of EU membership, but rather in exports outside the EU than to the EU. This may be due to strong competition in EU market and the fact that distance does not play a significant role in trade in services, especially in case of KIBS delivered online (e.g. computer services). Poland has developed a regional specialisation in the export of accountancy services, which is proved by the highest values of both indicators for this category, compared to other KIBS categories in Poland and compared to other EU countries. On the other hand, computer services appeared to be the leading exported product from the KIBS sector, but only outside the EU. Unfortunately, despite the upward trends, the importance of the leading exported KIBS in Polish exports is still small, especially in EU market. Therefore, it is necessary to take further actions aimed at strengthening the competitiveness of the KIBS sector in Poland, and the support for investments in human capital, digital transformation and R&D is crucial.","[""Joanna Wyszkowska-Kuna""]",PL,2025-09-02T09:17:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001726e1b0f40cabba853d4f0615115,10.31338/1641-2478pe.2.25.6,121,Joanna Wyszkowska-Kuna,http://przegladeuropejski.com.pl/gicid/01.3001.0055.1680,"[""1641-2478"", ""2657-6023""]",Przegląd Europejski,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-09-02T09:17:18Z,6,0001726e1b0f40cabba853d4f0615115,Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego,101,"[""Political science"", ""Social Sciences""]",Competitiveness of Poland in the export of knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) during EU membership,2025,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań na temat strategii komunikowania buddyjskich związków wyznaniowych zarejestrowanych w Polsce. Badanie przeprowadzono metodami analizy treści oraz analizy danych zastanych. Wykorzystano założenia etnografii wirtualnej, która ma na celu poznanie i opisanie zachowań ludzi i zjawisk dostępnych w internecie oraz ich efektów. Stwierdzono m.in., że buddyjskie związki wyznaniowe stosują nowe media do realizacji strategii komunikacji. Są one ukierunkowane na: autoprezentację, budowanie relacji między członkami wspólnoty, propagowanie buddyzmu, aksjologizację. Strony internetowe realizują wymienione strategie, zwłaszcza w zakresie autoprezentacji. Profile w mediach społecznościowych służą głównie budowaniu relacji oraz aksjologizacji. Buddyzm w Polsce nie jest zjawiskiem masowym, ale istotnym dla kultury polskiej. Badania w tym zakresie służą więc budowaniu wzajemnego szacunku w warunkach wielokulturowych społeczeństw.
","[""Andrzej Kansy""]",PL,2025-07-04T07:49:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001783b74534f8193b2a1e3074be04c,10.56583/fs.2732,,Andrzej Kansy,https://czaz.akademiazamojska.edu.pl/index.php/fs/article/view/2732,"[""1899-3109"", ""2956-4085""]",Facta Simonidis,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PL""]",2025-08-20T03:29:45Z,June,0001783b74534f8193b2a1e3074be04c,Akademia Zamojska,,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Strategie komunikowania buddyjskich związków wyznaniowych w Polsce,2025,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"W pracy podjęto zagadnienia itowego układu języka w realizacjach fonemu samogłoskowego /i/, a także fonemów spółgłoskowych, w których realizację wpisany jest itowy układ języka. Omówiono wyniki współczesnych badań logopedycznych nad wybranymi anatomiczno-czynnościowymi uwarunkowaniami wadliwych realizacji fonemów spółgłoskowych /ɕ, ʑ, ʨ, ʥ, ɲ, j/ oraz /i/, a także zjawisko depalatalizacji.","[""Lilianna Konopska ""]",PL,2024-11-28T19:57:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000227683cae43c6932bab21de212750,10.24335/gacz-8q41,35,Lilianna Konopska ,https://www.logopedia-ptl.pl/index.php/logopedia/article/view/247,"[""0459-6935"", ""2720-3891""]",Logopedia,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-20T02:49:05Z,12,000227683cae43c6932bab21de212750,Polish Speech Therapy Society,13,"[""Philology. Linguistics""]","Wadliwa pozycja języka w realizacjach fonemu samogłoskowego /i/ oraz w realizacjach fonemów spółgłoskowych /ɕ, ʑ, ʨ, ʥ, ɲ, j",2024,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Zróżnicowanie regionalne wewnątrz danego państwa może być powodowane czynnikami geopolitycznymi. W niektórych państwach europejskich tworzą się tzw. regiony ideologiczne. W Niemczech takim regionem były Prusy, a w Polsce Kresy Wschodnie. Oba te regiony cechowało peryferyjne położenie i relatywny niedorozwój gospodarczy. Towarzyszyła temu silna pozycja kulturowa, czyli duże znaczenie problematyki regionu ideologicznego w przekazach kulturowych Polski i Niemiec. Analiza procesów długiego trwania pokazuje, że po zjednoczeniu Niemiec dawne tereny pruskie odgrywają rolę zaplecza imigracyjnego dla zachodniej części Niemiec, podobnie jak Prusy w XIX wieku.","[""Janusz Hryniewicz""]",PL,2022-10-05T11:56:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/000351b74cd84c109e4334f8bfb51523,000351b74cd84c109e4334f8bfb51523,20,Janusz Hryniewicz,"https://studreg.uw.edu.pl/pl/archiwum,regiony-ideologiczne-w-polsce-i-niemczech-zarys-procesow-dlugiego-trwania","[""1509-4995"", ""2719-8049""]",Studia Regionalne i Lokalne,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T16:37:05Z,10,000351b74cd84c109e4334f8bfb51523,"University of Warsaw, Centre for European Regional and Local Studies (EUROREG)",5,"[""Human ecology. Anthropogeography"", ""Social Sciences""]",Regiony ideologiczne w Polsce i Niemczech. Zarys procesów długiego trwania,2008,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
,"[""Magdalena Anita Gajewska""]",PL,2026-01-20T11:06:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003b2318b164c3d8212b3f114b03f21,10.18778/2300-1690.29.12,,Magdalena Anita Gajewska,https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/ws/article/view/28376,"[""2300-1690""]",Władza Sądzenia,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2026-05-02T00:01:17Z,December,0003b2318b164c3d8212b3f114b03f21,Lodz University Press,,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Sociology (General)""]",Zbliżenia. O niewidzialnych więziach społecznych między żywymi a umarłymi,2025,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
Materiał archiwalny zawierający uchwałę Dzielnicowej Komisji Partyjnej (Warszawa Śródmieście) o wydaleniu aktora Teatru Narodowego Józefa Duriasza z Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej za „zajmowanie niepartyjnego stanowiska” na zebraniu Podstawowej Organizacji Partyjnej w Teatrze Narodowym w związku ze sprawą Dziadów Dejmka. Dokument pochodzi z prywatnego archiwum Józefa Duriasza.
","[""Edward Krasiński (oprac.)""]",PL,2025-01-14T15:03:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/00041c24379b4035a9d116c187708121,10.36744/pt.3948,,Edward Krasiński (oprac.),https://czasopisma.ispan.pl/index.php/pt/article/view/3948,"[""0031-0522"", ""2658-2899""]",Pamiętnik Teatralny,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-20T01:10:43Z,December,00041c24379b4035a9d116c187708121,Institute of Art of the Polish Academy of Sciences,,"[""Dramatic representation. The theater"", ""The performing arts. Show business""]",Uchwała o wydaleniu Józefa Duriasza z szeregów PZPR,2005,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
Artykuł ma charakter przeglądowy i dotyczy ukazania związków między profilaktyką a pracą socjalną. Oba rodzaje działalności mają wspólną genezę, ponieważ wywodzą się z teorii pedagogiki społecznej. Obecnie rośnie zapotrzebowanie na pomoc społeczną, jak i profilaktykę, która stara się wyprzedzać istniejące fakty i zapobiegać pogłębianiu się zjawisk patologicznych w rodzinach i społecznościach lokalnych. Ważną rolę w pomocy społecznej odgrywa praca socjalna, wykonywana na rzecz poprawy funkcjonowania osób i rodzin w ich naturalnym środowisku. Zawiera ona elementy profilaktyki, poprzedzonej dobrą diagnozą, zaplanowanym i metodycznym oddziaływaniem opartym na kontrakcie z klientem. Zarówno praca socjalna, jak i profilaktyka mają te same podstawy aksjologiczne – najwyższą wartością jest człowiek, który ma prawo do rozwoju, uczestnictwa w życiu społecznym i samostanowienia, pomimo trudności, na jakie napotyka.
","[""Ireneusz M. Świtała""]",PL,2024-04-23T13:14:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/000586051821412ea8b3f1454f0bb11c,10.34767/SZP.2019.02.10,,Ireneusz M. Świtała,https://czasopisma.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/szp/article/view/633,"[""2082-6087""]",Szkoła - Zawód - Praca,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""PL"", ""SK"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T23:32:24Z,March,000586051821412ea8b3f1454f0bb11c,Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego,,"[""Industries. Land use. Labor"", ""Education""]",Profilaktyka w pracy socjalnej – kontekst Polski,2019,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Recenzja książki: M. Kumar, Kwantowy świat. Einstein, Bohr i wielki spór o naturę rzeczywistości, U. i M. Seweryńscy (tłum.), Prószyński i S-ka, Warszawa 2012, s. 496.","[""Tadeusz Pabjan""]",PL,2018-02-16T14:46:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005f4083a4d4648a58c0c7566a1bcb9,0005f4083a4d4648a58c0c7566a1bcb9,160,Tadeusz Pabjan,http://zfn.edu.pl/index.php/zfn/article/view/94,"[""0867-8286"", ""2451-0602""]",Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T20:39:33Z,11,0005f4083a4d4648a58c0c7566a1bcb9,Copernicus Center Press,156,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Jeszcze jedna historia mechaniki kwantowej,2012,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
Clues to the chronology of Old Germanic loans in Romanian and in other South-East European languages
The present article is directly based on the handout of the talk this author gave at the International Conference on Balkan Linguistics (6-7 May, 2013, Toruń, Nicolaus Copernicus University); therefore the subchapters and paragraphs observe the arrangement of the materials included in that handout. The first part contains a chronological table that reflects mainstream archaeological-historical information regarding the history of military-political actions and achievements of the Old Germanic populations in south-east Europe between the 3rd century BC and the 6th century of our era. Then concrete textual proofs follow, which are chronologically arranged and briefly commented upon. Finally, the author proposes interdisciplinary approaches based mainly on reference of linguistic features to historical stages and evolutions.
Źródła danych do ustalenia chronologii pożyczek starogermańskich w języku rumuńskim i w innych językach Europy południowo-wschodniej
Artykuł przygotowano w oparciu o dane zamieszczone w materiałach do referatu na konferencję „International Conference on Balkan Linguistics” (6-7 maja 2013, Toruń, Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika); porządek poszczególnych podsekcji i paragrafów artykułu jest zatem zgodny ze strukturą tej prezentacji. Część pierwsza zawiera chronologiczne przedstawienie istotnych materiałów archeologiczno-historycznych na temat działań o charakterze militarno-politycznym oraz zdobyczy ludów starogermańskich w Europie południowo-wschodniej w okresie od III w. p.n.e. do VI w. n.e. W dalszej części przytoczono i krótko skomentowano uporządkowane chronologicznie konkretne dowody językowe. Na końcu znajduje się propozycja interdyscyplinarnego podejścia do tematu, oparta głównie na odniesieniu cech językowych do odpowiednich etapów historii i ewolucji językowej.
","[""Adrian Poruciuc""]",PL,2023-07-30T09:56:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00068ae1eb5d44c19625787f33f349a4,10.11649/sm.2015.003,,Adrian Poruciuc,https://journals.ispan.edu.pl/index.php/sm/article/view/183,"[""1233-6173"", ""2392-2400""]",Slavia Meridionalis,"[""BG"", ""EN"", ""HR"", ""PL"", ""SL""]",2025-08-19T20:40:00Z,September,00068ae1eb5d44c19625787f33f349a4,"Institute of Slavic Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences",,"[""Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology"", ""Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages""]",Clues to the chronology of Old Germanic loans in Romanian and in other South-East European languages,2015,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
For whom and about what? The Polin Museum, Jewish historiography and Jews as a “Polish cause”
The article presents main threads of the ongoing debate around the permanent exhibition of the Polin Museum of the History of Polish Jews in Warsaw. Analyzing differences between two fields of research, Jewish studies and studies on Polish-Jewish relations, the article makes the case that many of the critical voices in this debate stem from a lack of understanding of the differences between these two fields of research; these in their turn arise from the current state of affairs in Poland, and the pressure of nationalism and ethnocentrism, exerted also on Polish historical debates. If the telling of the 1,000 years of the history of Jewish life in Poland were to concentrate on the attitudes of the majority population towards Jews, as the critics seem to suggest, should be the case, the Museum’s narrative would run the risk of falling into a teleological fallacy, whereby all previous events and processes are interpreted as mechanically leading to the Holocaust, and of omitting all of these elements of Jewish history which are not relevant from the perspective of the Holocaust and of antisemitism studies. Making anti-Jewish hatred or the attitudes of the general majority towards Jews into the central axis of Jewish history could deprive Jews of their own historical subjectivity. At the same time, the article points out where and how the narrative of the Polin Museum indeed insufficiently includes the subject of antisemitism as an important factor of Jewish experience and of Jewish history in Poland. Renewing the dialogue between representatives of Jewish studies and Polish-Jewish relations studies is crucial from the standpoint of the current situation in Poland, in which the Polin Museum can be used by various actors in their attempts to build highly biased, politicized and uncritical versions of the history of Poland generally and of Polish attitudes towards the Jews specifically. This kind of understanding between the fields of Jewish studies and Polish-Jewish relations studies and their representatives’ common struggle against such attempts require an understanding of the autonomy of and differences between these two fields of research.
Dla kogo i o czym? Muzeum Polin, historiografia Żydów a Żydzi jako „sprawa polska”
Artykuł ten przedstawia najważniejsze wątki krytycznej debaty wokół treści wystawy stałej Muzeum Historii Żydów Polskich Polin. Analizując różnice między dwoma polami badawczymi – studiami żydowskimi i studiami nad relacjami polsko-żydowskimi – autor broni tezy, że wiele krytycznych głosów w debacie wynika z niezrozumienia różnic między przedmiotem badań tych dwóch pól, po części wynikającego z obecnej sytuacji – panującego nacjonalizmu i etnocentryzmu, wywierających wpływ również na polskie debaty historyczne. Domaganie się od wystawy opowiadającej tysiącletnią historię Żydów na ziemiach polskich, aby koncentrowała się głównie na stosunku społeczeństwa większościowego do Żydów, grozi popełnieniem błędu teleologii, to jest interpretowaniem wcześniejszych wydarzeń i procesów jako nieuchronnie prowadzących do Zagłady, a także pomijaniem wszystkich tych elementów dziejów żydowskich, które z perspektywy Holokaustu i badań nad antysemityzmem nie mają znaczenia. Tego rodzaju postulaty i stojące za nimi metahistoryczne założenia grożą pozbawieniem Żydów roli podmiotów w ich własnej historii. Z drugiej strony autor tekstu wskazuje na elementy narracji wystawy stałej Muzeum Polin, w których rzeczywiście w niedostateczny sposób uwzględniona została problematyka antysemityzmu jako ważnego elementu żydowskiego doświadczenia i kluczowego czynnika dziejów Żydów w Polsce. Przywrócenie rzeczywistego dialogu i komunikacji pomiędzy przedstawicielami studiów żydowskich i badaczami relacji polsko-żydowskich, przy zachowaniu autonomii tych dwóch pól i zrozumieniu różnic pomiędzy nimi, jest też istotne z punktu widzenia niewątpliwych zagrożeń w postaci prób wykorzystania Muzeum Polin w budowie upolitycznionych, bezkrytycznych wizji historii Polski i stosunku Polaków do Żydów.
","[""Kamil Kijek""]",PL,2023-07-30T10:15:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006a460e8ca45478349f346c4a46a9f,10.11649/slh.1363,,Kamil Kijek,https://journals.ispan.edu.pl/index.php/slh/article/view/1363,"[""2299-7571""]",Studia Litteraria et Historica,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T22:22:14Z,December,0006a460e8ca45478349f346c4a46a9f,"Institute of Slavic Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences",,"[""Anthropology"", ""Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology""]","Dla kogo i o czym? Muzeum Polin, historiografia Żydów a Żydzi jako „sprawa polska"" [For whom and about what? The Polin Museum, Jewish historiography and Jews as a “Polish cause”]",2017,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"This paper investigates whether or not the J-curve hypothesis holds in Turkish agricultural sector. The analysis is conducted using the model the most commonly employed in j-curve literature. Based on the data covering the period from 1986: I to 1998: III, our results indicate that, following devaluation, agricultural trade balance initially improves, then worsens, and then improves again. This pattern shows that J-curve effect does not exist in Turkish agricultural sector. Another important fi nding is that devaluation worsens the trade balance of the sector in the long run, a result contradicting with the earlier fi ndings for the Turkish economy as a whole.","[""Mehmet YAZICI""]",HR,2011-12-13T16:05:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007dce8ff0f4e11b8505597d23bfeb3,0007dce8ff0f4e11b8505597d23bfeb3,322,Mehmet YAZICI,http://jcea.agr.hr/articles/376_IS_THE_J_CURVE_EFFECT_OBSERVABLE_IN_TURKISH_AGRICULTURAL_SECTOR__en.pdf,"[""1332-9049""]",Journal of Central European Agriculture,"[""BG"", ""CS"", ""EN"", ""HR"", ""HU"", ""PL"", ""SK""]",2025-08-19T17:26:44Z,12,0007dce8ff0f4e11b8505597d23bfeb3,"University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture",319,"[""Agriculture""]",IS THE J-CURVE EFFECT OBSERVABLE IN TURKISH AGRICULTURAL SECTOR?,2006,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
,"[""Artur Gałkowski"", ""Rafał Zarębski""]",PL,2024-06-03T08:14:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00090c9a401c4384894fef12756c81ec,10.18778/0208-6077.58.1.01,8,Artur Gałkowski,https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/linguistica/article/view/23187,"[""0208-6077"", ""2450-0119""]",Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Linguistica,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-20T00:06:26Z,5,00090c9a401c4384894fef12756c81ec,Lodz University Press,7,"[""Philology. Linguistics""]",Wstęp,2024,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Vasiliy Belov (1932–2012) belongs to the noticeable representatives of the so called Russian Rural Prose. He started his literary activities as a poet and his strong poetic feelings found their expression in lyrically full prose. His work is constantly and firmly linked with the Northern Vologdian Village and the poet himself is closely connected to natural environment, which is expressed in his books fully and accurately. Belov's life itself is also reflected in his whole work. The world of his prose is highly ethical and moral, poetic and delightful. The value of his works lies in their strong emotional profuseness, in the great artistic strength and in their extremely high moral potential. Vasiliy Belov undoubtedly ranges with the most significant contemporary Russian prose writers.","[""Zdeňka Matyušová""]",CZ,2024-10-07T07:41:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009c2a0a5bc4a29a3ce1ada020a4527,0009c2a0a5bc4a29a3ce1ada020a4527,,Zdeňka Matyušová,https://journals.phil.muni.cz/opera-slavica/article/view/30114,"[""1211-7676"", ""2336-4459""]",Opera slavica,"[""BG"", ""CS"", ""PL"", ""RU"", ""SK""]",2025-08-20T01:36:09Z,July,0009c2a0a5bc4a29a3ce1ada020a4527,Masaryk University,,"[""Philology. Linguistics""]",Magic prose of Vasilij Belov,2014,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
Artykuł podejmuje problematykę kompetencji miękkich w kontekście przekładoznawstwa oraz ich znaczenia w pracy tłumacza, zwłaszcza w środowiskach zawodowych, kształtowanych przez nowe technologie. Analizie poddano relacje między kompetencjami twardymi a miękkimi oraz wpływ kompetencji interpersonalnych na efektywność pracy tłumaczeniowej w warunkach współczesnej współpracy zespołowej. Celem tekstu jest ukazanie, że rozwój technologiczny nie redukuje znaczenia umiejętności społecznych, lecz wręcz potęguje potrzebę ich obecności w zawodzie tłumacza.
","[""Michał Ledwosiński""]",PL,2025-11-28T13:12:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009cdfc21b945fc8a4f5c5089bbb1f8,10.25312/CH.812,,Michał Ledwosiński,https://ojs.ahe.lodz.pl/index.php/civitas_hominibus/article/view/812,"[""1896-1819"", ""2391-5145""]",Civitas Hominibus,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-11-28T13:12:57Z,November,0009cdfc21b945fc8a4f5c5089bbb1f8,University of Humanities and Economics in Łódź,,"[""Political science (General)"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Znaczenie umiejętności miękkich tłumacza w kontekście rozwoju technologii,2025,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
Book review,"[""Róbert Király""]",SK,2022-06-27T10:09:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000aa7aafe76490b8af361feb520debe,000aa7aafe76490b8af361feb520debe,52,Róbert Király,https://www.unipo.sk/public/media/42801/05_ASP_2022_1_Kiraly.pdf,"[""1339-0732""]",Annales Scientia Politica,"[""CS"", ""EN"", ""PL"", ""SK"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T18:28:06Z,6,000aa7aafe76490b8af361feb520debe,University of Presov,50,"[""Political science""]","Attenborough, D.: A Life on Our Planet. My Witness Statement and a Vision for the Future",2022,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
Artykuł niniejszy jest poświęcony aksjologicznym podstawom ładu gospodarczego w kontekście kluczowych wartości. Nie ulega wątpliwości, że kształtowanie się gospodarki rynkowej oraz realizacja wolności gospodarczej są istotnymi punktami odniesienia w procesie jego budowania. Pamiętać jednak należy, że klasyczna koncepcja ładu w tym zakresie stanowi nadmierne uproszczenie. Stąd też zasadne jest ujmowanie go w perspektywie idei trójpłaszczyznowego jego urzeczywistniania i identyfikacji podstawowych wartości leżących u jego podstaw. Jako cel podstawowy stawiam sobie uzasadnienie tezy, że problem kształtowania aksjologicznych podstaw ładu gospodarczego postrzegać należy przez pryzmat wartości, które nie biorą swojego uzasadnienia li tylko z pozytywno-prawnej legitymacji (dobro wspólne, godność człowieka), ale również tych, których moc kształtują wartości fundamentalne wyartykułowane w Konstytucji RP oraz zasady z nich wyprowadzone. W tym ostatnim przypadku rzecz dotyczy m.in. innych niż wolność gospodarcza praw i wolności oraz wartości i zasad (pewność prawa, ochrona praw nabytych, ochrona konkurencji, prawość woli prawodawcy i organów stosujących prawo, autorytet państwa i prawa itd.). Rodzi to szereg wyzwań i aksjologicznych dylematów nie tylko natury ekonomicznej, lecz także prawnej i etycznej. Zasadne w związku z tym staje się dokonanie właściwej identyfikacji podstawowych normatywnych filarów i wartości ujmowanych w kontekście obowiązującego prawa oraz potencjalnych zagrożeń dla aksjologicznych fundamentów publicznego prawa gospodarczego. Istotne jest również zwrócenie uwagi na problem inflacji prawa, pewność rozwiązań normatywnych, ochronę praw nabytych i maksymalnie ukształtowanych ekspektatyw, jak i bezpieczeństwo prawne oraz nadmierną relatywizację podstawowych wartości stanowiących o istocie porządku prawnego. W zakresie aksjologicznych aspektów ładu gospodarczego ważną rolę odgrywa budowanie autorytetu państwa i prawa oraz rozwijanie etosu służby publicznej. W artykule wykorzystano metodę dogmatyczną i posiłkowo także inne metody.
","[""Marian Zdyb""]",PL,2023-10-03T12:11:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b7ae0572745da83e1ae6136bc3cce,10.31743/sp.14706,,Marian Zdyb,https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/sp/article/view/14706,"[""1897-7146"", ""2719-4264""]",Studia Prawnicze KUL,"[""EN"", ""PL"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T23:28:56Z,September,000b7ae0572745da83e1ae6136bc3cce,The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin,,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",Aksjologiczne podstawy ładu gospodarczego w kontekście kluczowych wartości,2023,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Training future specialist to professional activity is one of the main tasks of higher and professional education. Pedagogical modeling of professional activity is used to determine the content of quantitative and qualitative information, which is necessary for modern researchers to further work, and also directs them to the prospects of career growth.
The purpose of the article is to analyse the content of the process of pedagogical projecting of the model of the future specialist. The author established requirements for the training of qualified personnel determine the necessary competences which specialist has to master, his professionally important qualities, necessary in future activity, and also carry out the goal setting of the training process, acquiring the necessary knowledge and skills. It is identified that the competence of future specialists is a set of their competencies, which in turn are classified into key required, without exception to all graduates and professional, appropriate to the particular specialty.
The article reveals the content of constructing a model of the future specialist which allows to solve such problems: a description of the specialist's work in the course of its professional activities; identifying inconsistencies between the content of training and specific professional activities of specialists. Requirements are defined as quality standards to the training of future qualified personnel. The list of basic competencies of the future specialist has been set which include: general cultural, methodological, professionally-oriented. The model of the specialist personality is characterized. Disclosed the content of the process modeling of learning outcomes and the algorithm of its development is determined. The definition of the concept «pedagogical design» was offered to reveal the principles and forms of pedagogical design.
It is established that pedagogical design is one of the most common types of research. It is considered as an alternative to the classroom system in educational institutions. Project technology should be used as a supplement to other forms of direct or indirect learning as a means of accelerated professional growth of the individual.","[""Oleksandr Mozolev""]",UA,2018-10-11T08:16:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c768d445942148228589705b6d51a,10.31475/ped.dys.2018.24.12,87,Oleksandr Mozolev,http://ojs.kgpa.km.ua/index.php/peddiscourse/article/view/180,"[""2309-9127"", ""2313-8769""]",Педагогічний дискурс,"[""EN"", ""PL"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T02:54:40Z,5,000c768d445942148228589705b6d51a,Khmelnytskyi Humanitarian-Pedagogical Academy,82,"[""Education""]",Pedagogical Projecting of the Model of a Future Specialist,2018,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Krótki tekst Elżbiety Belenson może być rozumiany jako wgląd w naturę duszy ludzkiej. Autorka opisuje szaleństwo jako szczególny stan duszy i najbardziej tajemniczy oraz niebezpieczny sposób zmierzania w stronę Boga. Jest to także uchwycenie mentalności i sposobu myślenia filozofów i pisarzy porewolucyjnej emigracji rosyjskiej, w którym w przedziwnym związku istnieje grecka mitologia, krytyka pozytywizmu oraz wiara w Miłosierdzie Boże.","[""Jarosław Młynarczyk""]",PL,2020-11-12T23:35:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cddf848a7455fbe1450e51550b59e,10.15290/elpis.2020.22.17,,Jarosław Młynarczyk,https://212.33.71.141/index.php/Elpis/article/view/237,"[""1508-7719""]",Elpis,"[""EN"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T15:12:48Z,November,000cddf848a7455fbe1450e51550b59e,Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku,,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]",Szaleństwo i wiara. Próba przekładu,2020,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
W procesie wychowania do wartości fundamentalną rolę pełni cnota uczciwości. Uczciwość jako cnota jest szczególnie ważna w posłannictwie wychowawczym nauczyciela. Dlatego celem niniejszej pracy jest ukazanie znaczenia uczciwości nauczyciela w procesie wychowania ucznia do wartości w środowisku szkolnym. Uczciwy nauczyciel powinien towarzyszyć uczniowi w trudzie odkrywania drogi życiowej i pomóc mu w dokonywaniu wyborów opartych na obiektywnej hierarchii wartości.
","[""Marek Kluz""]",PL,2022-07-01T08:29:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d008efc0a459aa4a9e16ab597b039,000d008efc0a459aa4a9e16ab597b039,,Marek Kluz,https://ojs.seminare.pl/index.php/seminare/article/view/176,"[""1232-8766"", ""2450-1328""]",Seminare,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T21:29:58Z,March,000d008efc0a459aa4a9e16ab597b039,The Francis de Sales Scientific Society (TNFS.PL),,"[""Education"", ""Social Sciences""]",Uczciwość nauczyciela w procesie wychowania do wartości,2017,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
Badania prowadzone były dla spółek z sektora pozafinansowego dokonujących pierwszych ofert publicznych (initial public offering, IPO), na rynku głównym Giełdy Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie w latach 1998-2013. Celem była odpowiedź na pytanie, czy dla spółek dokonujących pierwotnych emisji akcji w Polsce zaobserwować można zjawisko zarządzania zyskami w okresach okołoemisyjnych.
Badania empiryczne dotyczyły zjawiska kształtowania wyniku typu materiałowego i przeprowadzono je, wykorzystując różnorodne podejścia i kilku modeli estymacji przesunięć międzyokresowych. Podjęto cztery grupy problemów badawczych – badano skłonność do przekraczania zysku zerowego, skłonność do przekraczania rentowności roku poprzedniego, manipulowanie zyskami poprzez dokonywanie nietypowych przesunięć międzyokresowych oraz konsekwencje manipulowania zyskami dla kolejnych okresów sprawozdawczych.
W roku debiutu giełdowego zaobserwowano relatywne zwiększenie poziomu nietypowych przesunięć międzyokresowych (discretionary accruals), czemu towarzyszyło nasilenie skłonności do wykazywania zysku przynajmniej na poziomie roku poprzedniego i skłonności do raportowania dodatniego wyniku finansowego. Konsekwencją nietypowych korekt w roku IPO było osłabienie rentowności w okresie bezpośrednio po debiucie.
","[""Joanna Lizińska"", ""Leszek Czapiewski""]",PL,2023-03-31T06:42:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d0150422d4b7f85e6e9307a748841,10.14746/rpeis.2016.78.4.15,,Joanna Lizińska,https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/rpeis/article/view/6851,"[""0035-9629"", ""2543-9170""]","Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny","[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T19:12:05Z,December,000d0150422d4b7f85e6e9307a748841,"Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan",,"[""Law"", ""Social Sciences""]",Manipulowanie zyskami przez spółki debiutujące na GPW,2016,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"805,800 persons were recoded as being interested in entering training in Germany in
2017. Of these, just under 65 percent progressed to vocational education and training (VET) within the dual system. A total of two thirds of those in employment in Germany have completed dual VET (Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training 2018). The fact that more than half of school leavers opt for vocational education and training as part of their educational pathway (Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training 2015) is also a consequence of the high (average) quality of training and of the resultant good prospects of employment. Soskice (1994) argues that one of the important prerequisites for the high level of training quality is the cooperation that takes place between the competent bodies (mostly chambers of crafts, chambers of commerce and industry) on the one side and the works councils and trade unions on the other. This context is widely taken as a given within the relevant literature, especially in the case of the works councils, which are accorded extensive information and participation rights for the purpose of securing quality of training at the company within the scope of the German Labour Management Relations Act (§§ 96–98 Labour Management Relations Act / Betriebsverfassungsgesetz, BetrVG). However, what are the determining factors for a high quality of apprenticeship training? The focuses of this paper are the issue of the understanding of apprenticeship training quality developed by works
councils at small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and the way they contribute at company level with regard to apprenticeship training matters.","[""Klaus Berger "", ""Christiane Eberhardt""]",PL,2021-03-01T09:28:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d43dc87d2469b974238bfd4ec4c05,10.34866/wtev-3x73,25,Klaus Berger ,https://edukacjaustawicznadoroslych.eu/images/2020/4/01_4_2020.pdf,"[""1507-6563"", ""2391-8020""]",Edukacja Ustawiczna Dorosłych,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-20T02:55:16Z,12,000d43dc87d2469b974238bfd4ec4c05,Łukasiewicz Research Network – The Institute for Sustainable Technologies,11,"[""Education (General)""]",We’re not playing against each other. We play together in pursuit of the same goal (…)” – Apprenticeship and works councils in SME in Germany,2020,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Artykuł jest poświęcony analizom wypowiedzi Księgi Przysłów na temat gniewu człowieka. Po wstępnym przedstawieniu postawy gniewu człowieka autor ukazał zasadnicze słownictwo w postaci rzeczowników i czasowników, którymi posłużyli się mędrcy Izraela dla oddania tej trudnej rzeczywistości. Następnie w drugiej części artykułu zostały omówione poszczególne sentencje, w których wzmiankowana jest reakcja gniewu. Cechą charakterystyczną Księgi Przysłów jest ukazanie postaw ludzkich paralelnie, stąd każda z sentencji zawiera także sugerowaną postawę, jaką trzeba podjąć, aby nie ulec negatywnej skłonności gniewu i zapalczywości. Częstotliwość podejmowanego zagadnienia, rozmaitość kontekstów społecznych, w jakich się pojawia, oraz wielka troska o pozytywną zmianę gniewnej skłonności w człowieku świadczą o wadze i aktualności tematu.","[""Andrzej Jan Demitrów""]",PL,2021-03-26T14:19:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d9102bc124dcfba6f04c4e0620cf3,10.31743/vv.2018.34.05,,Andrzej Jan Demitrów,https://czasopisma.kul.pl/vv/article/view/1919,"[""1644-8561"", ""2451-280X""]",Verbum Vitae,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T16:45:57Z,December,000d9102bc124dcfba6f04c4e0620cf3,The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin,,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]",Gniew człowieka w Księdze Przysłów,2018,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
General Lucjan Żeligowski’s dilemmas regarding his national identity reflect the difficult choices faced by millions of people living in the borderlands between Russia and various East-Central European nations over the past several centuries. Born and raised in a Polish-patriotic family in 1865 in the heart of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which was controlled by Tsarist Russia, he joined the Russian Army out of poverty and became almost entirely Russified. Seeking a compromise between his Polish and Russian identities, he became interested in Slavophile ideology. By the end of World War I, his Polish identity had prevailed over his Lithuanian and Russian sentiments, and he contributed to the rebirth of Poland. However, he noticed a distinction between Poles from central Poland and himself, a “Polish” or “Slavic Lithuanian”. He was very critical of Warsaw’s policies towards the regions of the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania and endeavoured to preserve their separate character. In 1939, he escaped from Poland and joined the Polish émigré authorities. In the West, he returned to Pan-Slavic ideology, hoping it would help bridge the Polish-Soviet chasm. Also, his political views shifted. In interwar Poland, he became an agrarian, but he was moving to the left, dreaming of a “People’s Poland”. This allowed him to stay connected with the Soviets during World War II and later to decide on his return to communist-controlled Poland. He had never found peace of mind and paid a steep price for his numerous identity crises. He was not alone; millions traversed similar mental paths, impacting the entire history of Eastern and East Central Europe.
","[""Piotr J. Wróbel""]",PL,2025-12-22T15:11:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e13cf2ef04e35a7c37192790a8c74,10.12797/KPK.17.2025.17.04,,Piotr J. Wróbel,https://journals.akademicka.pl/kpk/article/view/7039,"[""2081-9463"", ""2392-120X""]",Krakowskie Pismo Kresowe,"[""EN"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-12-22T15:11:00Z,December,000e13cf2ef04e35a7c37192790a8c74,Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing,,"[""History of Eastern Europe"", ""Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology""]",Journey Through the Borderlands,2025,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
,"[""Barbara Surma""]",PL,2020-11-23T14:46:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e310552874bfea70807d8689eea73,000e310552874bfea70807d8689eea73,,Barbara Surma,https://czasopisma.ignatianum.edu.pl/eetp/article/view/1418,"[""1896-2327"", ""2353-7787""]",Edukacja Elementarna w Teorii i Praktyce,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""IT"", ""PL"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T19:20:20Z,December,000e310552874bfea70807d8689eea73,Jesuit University Ignatianum in Krakow,,"[""Education (General)""]",Wprowadzenie,2019,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
,"[""Alena Podviazkina""]",PL,2026-02-20T12:01:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e5bf0687e43929d89db7d4f55687e,10.4467/22996362PZ.25.040.22223,231,Alena Podviazkina,"
https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/zeszyty-prasoznawcze/artykul/sprawozdanie-z-xvi-ogolnopolskiej-konferencji-naukowej-z-cyklu-wspolczesne-media-lublin-10-11-kwietnia-2025-roku
","[""0555-0025"", ""2299-6362""]",Zeszyty Prasoznawcze,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2026-02-20T12:01:20Z,10,000e5bf0687e43929d89db7d4f55687e,Jagiellonian University,229,"[""Journalism. The periodical press, etc."", ""Communication. Mass media""]","
Sprawozdanie z XVI ogólnopolskiej konferencji naukowej z cyklu „Współczesne Media”. Lublin, 10–11 kwietnia 2025 roku
",2025,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Lexical Borrowings from Polish in Belarusian Dialects of Lithuania (the Varėna District)
The paper discusses lexical borrowings from Polish in Belarusian dialects of the southern part of the Varėna District Municipality in Lithuania. The dialectological material has been collected from members of the oldest generation, living in five villages close to the Belarusian border: Balbutai, Rakai, Kalviai, Kotra, and Paramėlis. The borrowings refer to various aspects of life, e.g. the Catholic Church, the sphere of education, administration, vocabulary connected to Polish landowners, Polish culture and everyday life. It is interesting to note that also Polish numerals could be found in the speech of my interlocutors. Borrowings from Polish were more frequent in the speech of the Catholic part of the populace than among Orthodox informers.","[""Mirosław Jankowiak""]",PL,2021-11-27T13:00:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ecd5581c741f1abc7316b087e44fb,10.12797/LV.13.2017.25.11,,Mirosław Jankowiak,https://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/205,"[""1896-2122"", ""2392-1226""]",LingVaria,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T17:14:21Z,May,000ecd5581c741f1abc7316b087e44fb,Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing,,"[""Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar""]",Polonizmy leksykalne w gwarach białoruskich na Litwie (rejon orański),2018,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"W pracy przedstawiono infrastrukturę sportową dla potrzeb piłki nożnej w Częstochowie w latach międzywojennych. Artykuł powstał głównie na podstawie źródeł archiwalnych i prasowych. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały, że w Częstochowie w okresie międzywojennym powstało kilka obiektów sportowych przystosowanych do gry w piłkę nożną. Zarówno ich ilość, jak i jakość
w porównaniu do skali ogólnopolskiej były niewystarczające. Głównymi inwestorami w infrastrukturę sportową były samorządy miejskie, władze państwowe oraz wojsko. Prace społeczne również były ważnym wkładem w budowę obiektów sportowych. Bazę sportową starały się tworzyć również kluby i stowarzyszenia sportowe. W Częstochowie pierwsze miejskie boisko do piłki nożnej zostało udostępnione w 1923 r. w dzielnicy Zawodzie. Reprezentacyjny obiekt sportowy o znaczeniu regionalnym został oddany do użytku na początku lat trzydziestych XX w. Stadion „Ogniska Obrony Niepodległości” im. Marszałka Józefa Piłsudskiego uchodził za jeden z czołowych w województwie kieleckim. Nie mógł on jednak równać się pod względem infrastruktury z najlepszymi obiektami w Polsce. Stadionem o charakterze ogólnopolskim, a także międzynarodowym, mógł być obiekt, który miał powstać przy ul. Olsztyńskiej. Mimo rozpoczętych robót inwestycja nie została dokończona z powodu braku pieniędzy, a także wybuchu II wojny światowej. W latach 1918–1939 w Częstochowie powstało kilka boisk do piłki nożnej. W większości ich gospodarzami były miejscowe kluby sportowe.","[""Krzysztof Kościański""]",PL,2021-10-19T20:56:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010439e4408441882adb4c750d1c809,10.16926/sit.2021.04.17,,Krzysztof Kościański,https://czasopisma.ujd.edu.pl/index.php/sport/article/view/1289,"[""2545-3211"", ""2657-4322""]",Sport i Turystyka,"[""EN"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T18:25:28Z,September,0010439e4408441882adb4c750d1c809,Jan Długosz University in Częstochowa,,"[""Sports""]",Infrastruktura sportowa dla potrzeb piłki nożnej w Częstochowie w okresie międzywojennym,2021,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
Celem artykułu jest zwrócenie uwagi na analizę twórczości plastycznej dziecka w kontekście kształtowania się znaku plastycznego. Twórczość plastyczna dziecka jest jedną z jego pierwszych i podstawowych form komunikowania się niewerbalnego z otoczeniem. Potrzeba rysowania jest naturalną potrzebą ekspresji dziecka określoną jego rozwojem psychofizycznym. Moje aktualne zainteresowania badawcze skupiają się wokół twórczości rysunkowej dziecka w kontekście tworzenia przez nie znaku plastycznego i jego znaczenia. Zagadnienie to jest wynikiem obserwacji i analizy struktury dziecięcego rysunku pod kątem kształtowania się rysunkowego obrazu przedmiotu powiązanego z oddziaływaniem znaku werbalnego. Takie podejście badawcze stwarza nową perspektywę badań twórczości rysunkowej dziecka w aspekcie rozwoju znaków rysunkowych i ich znaczeń oraz procesów komunikowania się.
","[""Urszula Szuścik""]",PL,2024-03-04T16:56:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/001138a64287400ca1f157f7baf9aab5,10.21697/fp.2018.2.03,,Urszula Szuścik,https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/fp/article/view/2812,"[""2083-6325"", ""2449-7142""]",Forum Pedagogiczne,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2026-04-02T00:02:26Z,October,001138a64287400ca1f157f7baf9aab5,Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw,,"[""Education (General)""]",Twórczość rysunkowa dziecka w kontekście tworzenia przez nie znaku plastycznego i odkrywania znaczenia,2018,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"This text presents the challenges that the modern world poses for the Orthodox Church. In every historical period, the Church has struggled with internal and external problems. While preserving its traditions and historical foundations, the theology of the Orthodox Church struggles with contemporary problems by showing the current, contemporary teaching about God, man and the world.","[""Marios Begzos""]",PL,2015-10-13T08:30:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0011fed4ee5b49f7bd60793cf72a110c,0011fed4ee5b49f7bd60793cf72a110c,,Marios Begzos,https://elpis.uwb.edu.pl/index.php/Elpis/article/view/3,"[""1508-7719""]",Elpis,"[""EN"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T16:55:55Z,November,0011fed4ee5b49f7bd60793cf72a110c,Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku,,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]",Tradition and Renewal in Contemporary Orthodox Theology,2014,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"L’article aborde la problématique de l’équivalence entre les termes principaux du droit cambiaire dans la langue polonaise et française. D’abord, on présente les origines des effets de commerce et l’évolution du droit cambiaire à partir des temps anciens jusqu’au XXe siècle où les règles relatives à cette branche du droit ont été unifiées au niveau international, dans la convention conclue à Genève le 7 juin 1930. Après, on analyse quelques notions liées aux effets de commerce dans les deux versions linguistiques de la convention pour créer le mini-dictionnaire de quelques termes du droit cambiaire. Puis on compare ces résultats avec les équivalents proposés dans les dictionnaires traditionnels. Le but de cette étude est de vérifier si les dictionnaires sont une source valable pour le traducteur des textes juridiques par rapport au corpus composé des textes de droit international, rédigés dans les plusieurs langues.","[""Piotr PIEPRZYCA""]",PL,2022-04-28T00:25:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00123c1853c04795b3f10a3658b1578d,10.14746/cl.2017.30.2,,Piotr PIEPRZYCA,https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/cl/article/view/10034,"[""2080-5926"", ""2391-4491""]",Comparative Legilinguistics,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PL"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T19:00:25Z,October,00123c1853c04795b3f10a3658b1578d,"Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan",,"[""Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar"", ""Comparative law. International uniform law""]",ANALYSE CONTRASTIVE DE LA TERMINOLOGIE DU DROIT CAMBIAIRE DANS LA LANGUE FRANÇAISE ET POLONAISE,2017,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"У статті висвітлено можливі шляхи вдосконалення системи підвищення кваліфікації тренерів і лікарів, задіяних у підготовці спортсменів України до Олімпійських ігор, чемпіонатів світу та Європи.","[""Мирослав Дутчак"", ""Юрій Шкребтій"", ""Володимир Томашевський""]",UA,2023-02-17T15:09:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/001405d9ca70429ea67e9d04a3bd6d9b,001405d9ca70429ea67e9d04a3bd6d9b,,Мирослав Дутчак,https://sport.vnu.edu.ua/index.php/sport/article/view/1042,"[""2220-7481"", ""2410-2156""]","Фізичне виховання, спорт і культура здоров’я у сучасному суспільстві","[""EN"", ""PL"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T00:59:22Z,November,001405d9ca70429ea67e9d04a3bd6d9b,Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University,,"[""Sports medicine""]",Кадрове забезпечення спорту вищих досягнень в Україні,2016,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"The history of publishing in Poland encompasses many issues associated with the emergence and dissemination of printed books. Of fundamental significance to the study of these issues are the records of the publishing output: while we have nearly complete, though still underexamined, records of this output for the period from the 15th to the 18th century, documented in bibliographies and catalogues, the situation is worse when it comes to the 19th and 20th centuries, until the outbreak of the Second World War. In this respect, what we need is not only a continuation, but a radical intensification of bibliographic work. This concerns works published in the Latin, Cyrillic, Hebrew and Greek scripts, as well as musical notation. Polish book scholars have devoted a lot of attention to the beginnings of printing in Poland. The historiography concerning various typographic workshops located in the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth is rich; however, it still requires further extensive studies. Scholars have also been interested in phenomena influ- encing the content structure of printed publications, such as publishing privileges (in the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth), censorship and restrictions imposed by the partitioning powers and later by Poland’s communist authorities, as a result of which Polish publications had to be printed abroad and an independent publishing movement emerged. The scholars’ research interests have also focused on books as products of printers and publishers and on the publication of written works. Scholars have examined both the various components of the book (title page, printer’s signet, stemmata, etc.) and its editorial composition as a whole. Their undoubted achievements in the studies of the history of publishing in Poland are significant, yet in many areas they need to be continued and expanded (one important task is the edition of sources for the study of the history of Polish publishing) and to investigate the phenomena that stem from developmental tendencies in modern book studies.","[""Maria Juda""]",PL,2024-03-18T10:50:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/001414aa560f4767a44df5006980c004,10.19195/0080-3626.67.11,238,Maria Juda,https://wuwr.pl/rbibl/article/view/15169,"[""0080-3626"", ""2720-1023""]",Roczniki Biblioteczne,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T22:47:10Z,3,001414aa560f4767a44df5006980c004,Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego,219,"[""Bibliography. Library science. Information resources"", ""Communication. Mass media""]","Polish research on publishing in Poland between 1945 and 2015: Themes, legacy and implications for further research",2024,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"The article aims at considering two general criticisms often formulated against the natural theology. First criticism is based on the thesis that the conclusions of the natural theology are not adequate with the religious beliefs of non-philosophers. It is widely known as opposition between God of Religion and God of Philosophers. One can find that argument in the writings of Blaise Pascal. I’m arguing for the thesis, that the natural theologian cannot fulfill the criteria given by the proponents of this argument. This is because the argument of the natural theology cannot contains the premises taken from the Revelation. If the argument of the natural theology would contain the premises taken from the Revelation, then it would be the argument of religion. But philosopher of religion (natural theologian) can’t do this, if he wants to formulate an philosophical argument.
The second criticism is based on the notion of a rational person. In the light of this argument, the natural theology is successful only, if every rational person will accept the conclusion “God exist”. I’m trying to show that there is no philosophical argument that can guarantee it’s acceptance by some rational persons. The acceptance of the conclusion of the argument of the natural theology is a matter of personal decision. There is no logical argument, which can “force” rational persons (rational subjects) to accept it’s conclusion. But if this is true, the arguments for the existence of God are no worse than other philosophical arguments.","[""Błażej Gębura""]",PL,2018-02-16T14:46:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/00142a3e1548417ab981b25714c85796,00142a3e1548417ab981b25714c85796,154,Błażej Gębura,http://zfn.edu.pl/index.php/zfn/article/view/47,"[""0867-8286"", ""2451-0602""]",Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T20:12:42Z,1,00142a3e1548417ab981b25714c85796,Copernicus Center Press,127,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Two criticisms of natural theology,2014,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Artykuł omawia księgozbiór Ignacego Józefa Działyńskiego (1754-1797), generała, uczestnika wojny polsko-rosyjskiej (1792) oraz insurekcji kościuszkowskiej, działacza patriotycznego, wściela dób ziemskich. Auto wykorzystał – „Regestr rzeczy różnych po niegdy JW Ignacym hrabi Działyńskim jenerale bywszych wojsk polskich i różnych orderów polskich kawalerze, pozostałych, jako to sukien, futer, sreber, klejnotów i innych ruchomości, w ten regestr sprawiedliwie, nic nie opuszczając, wciągnionych, na groncie dóbr wsi Szumska przez uproszonych do tego dzieła przyjaciół, roku 1797 dnia 26 miesiąca nowembra [!] spisany” – przechowywany w Bibliotece Narodowej w spuściźnie Aleksandra Czołowskiego.","[""Marian J. Lech""]",PL,2020-09-25T14:25:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/00149c3a9997498b936a76fc96cb622b,10.33077/uw.25448730.zbkh.1981.399,,Marian J. Lech,http://bookhistory.uw.edu.pl/index.php/zbadannadksiazka/article/view/399,"[""2544-8730""]",Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""PL""]",2025-08-20T00:17:25Z,September,00149c3a9997498b936a76fc96cb622b,Uniwersytet Warszaw,,"[""Bibliography. Library science. Information resources"", ""History""]",Księgozbiór generałostwa Działyńskich,2020,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"W artykule przedstawiono podejście ukierunkowane na zintegrowanie wiedzy o procesach gospodarczych w systemach wspomagania decyzji (Decision Suport Systems). Dotyczy to dwóch głównych aspektów systemu, tj. sformalizowania procesów predefiniowanych w modelowaniu procesów (Business Process Modeling Notation) oraz wykorzystania ontologii dziedzinowej w analizie informacji finansowych. Niniejszy projekt wpisuje się w program prac badawczych nad stworzeniem podstaw teoretycznych inteligentnych systemów wspomagania decyzji opartych na wiedzy statycznej (strukturalnej) i proceduralnej. Celem opracowania jest zaproponowanie możliwości zastosowania procesowej ontologii do reprezentacji wiedzy w modelach wspomagania decyzji ukierunkowanych na analizę zadłużenia przedsiębiorstwa. Wiedza systemu opisana w ontologii zawiera podstawowe pojęcia finansowe i relacje związane z procesami podejmowania decyzji finansowych. Metodyka przyjęta w artykule oparta jest na eksperymencie przeprowadzonym na podstawie rzeczywistych danych finansowych pochodzących ze sprawozdań finansowych przedsiębiorstwa budowlanego. Wyniki badań potwierdzają użyteczność ontologii procesowej we wspieraniu procesów podejmowania decyzji ukierunkowanych na wzmocnienie stabilności finansowej przedsiębiorstw.","[""Bartłomiej Nita"", ""Jerzy Korczak"", ""Helena Dudycz"", ""Piotr Oleksyk""]",PL,2017-10-02T11:22:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/001503b4ab3c4aee8582c6ac37e168cd,10.5604/01.3001.0010.0993,112,Bartłomiej Nita,http://ztr.skwp.pl/gicid/01.3001.0010.0993,"[""1641-4381"", ""2391-677X""]",Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T15:24:07Z,7,001503b4ab3c4aee8582c6ac37e168cd,Rada Naukowa SKwP,97,"[""Finance""]",Zastosowanie zorientowanej procesowo ontologii w analizie zadłużenia przedsiębiorstwa,2017,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Though the phenomenon of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is closely scrutinized in studies of both Lithuanian and foreign scholars, the problem is the quality of social information disclosed in social re-sponsibility reports. The objective of this article is to analyse the quality of disclosed information in CRS reports of Lithuanian companies. The characteristics of quality of information were comparability, relia-bility, objectivity and sustainability. The research demonstrated that in Lithuania, CSR reports provide unreliable information, which is only partly comparable and objective, however, relatively sustainable.","[""Sviesa Leitoniene"", ""Alfreda Sapkauskiene""]",PL,2017-08-29T15:30:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/00157746ad2b4428b45c4bd90608c9a9,10.5604/16414381.1212004,86,Sviesa Leitoniene,http://ztr.skwp.pl/gicid/01.3001.0009.2874,"[""1641-4381"", ""2391-677X""]",Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T17:14:18Z,9,00157746ad2b4428b45c4bd90608c9a9,Rada Naukowa SKwP,73,"[""Finance""]",Information disclosure in corporate social responsibility reports. The case of Lithuanian companies,2016,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
,"[""Bogumiła Celer""]",PL,2021-10-01T16:17:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0016c869d17740adbabfc45966c2da00,10.18778/0860-7435.25.10,166,Bogumiła Celer,https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/librorum/article/view/2719,"[""0860-7435"", ""2450-1336""]",Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Librorum,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-19T18:54:49Z,12,0016c869d17740adbabfc45966c2da00,Lodz University Press,161,"[""Bibliography. Library science. Information resources""]","Konferencja „Archiwa muzyczne i spuścizny kompozytorskie w zbiorach bibliotek polskich” (Warszawa, 1–2 grudnia 2016 r.)",2017,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
,"[""Wojciech Zyzak""]",PL,2024-07-09T10:04:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0017641de09b4cb58c4a2f4cf4ad0f8e,10.15633/ps.383,,Wojciech Zyzak,https://czasopisma.upjp2.edu.pl/poloniasacra/article/view/383,"[""1428-5673"", ""2391-6575""]",Polonia Sacra,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2026-08-03T17:52:23Z,November,0017641de09b4cb58c4a2f4cf4ad0f8e,The Pontifical University of John Paul II in Krakow,,"[""Christianity"", ""Doctrinal Theology""]","Ks. Marcin Godawa, Obraz tajemnicy Wcielenia i Narodzenia Pańskiego w retorycznych medytacjach wybranych autorów środowiska krakowskiego w pierwszej połowie XVII wieku, Kraków 2013, 418 s.",2013,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"
У статті представлено новітні аналітичні алгоритми щодо реального музичного тексту як Тексту культури, що розглядається в ролі його структурно-семантичного інваріанту як засобу комунікації. Методи дослідження – структурно-герменевтичний, моделювання, функціональний. Результати дослідження формулюються на основі доведення того, що конструкти цього інваріанту володіють синергічною природою – тісною взаємодією та наскрізністю вияву. Задля унаочнення цієї взаємодії пропонується модель архітектоніки Світу музики як звукоінтонаційного середовища та мистецтва інтонованого смислу. Це – концентрично розташовані площини, які є рівнями його побудови. А саме: музичні лексеми (осереддя моделі); інтонаційний рельєф тематичного матеріалу; тип композиційно-драматургічної логіки; інваріант жанрової форми; інваріант стилю; історичний тип культури у вимірах «духовної ситуації часу»; історично актуальна світоглядна парадигма; інтонаційний континуум. Наголосимо, що поміж названими конструктами моделі існують взаємозумовлюючі звʼязки, у яких щоразу «просвічує» слід інших конструктів. Тому велике значення має як доцентровий, так і відцентровий рух від осереддя моделі до її замикаючого «поля», який фактично пронизує усю модель ідеєю щодо інтонаційної природи Світу музики в цілому. Практичну доцільність розробленої моделі забезпечено новітніми поняттями та категоріями сучасного систематичного музикознавства зразка «інтонаційна модель» (В. Москаленко), «інтонаційний образ світу» (Ю. Чекан), «типологія композиційно-драматургічного структурування» (Н. Горюхіна), «семантика жанрової форми» (М. Арановський, Т. Симонова); «металогіка стилю» (О. Завʼялова, М. Ярко), «психоаналітичні виміри індивідуального композиторського стилю» (М. Ярко), «національно-культурна ідентичність у матрицях етнічної та національної форм ідентичності» (М. Ярко), «алюзійний спосіб розвитку національного стилю» (М. Ярко), «українська академічна пісня» (Б. Водяний, Т. Задорожна) та ін. Висновкові судження щодо проведеного дослідження та його практичне значення тісно повʼязані з музикознавчою та музично-освітньою практикою: відомості щодо архітектоніки Світу музики та структурно-семантичного інваріанту музичного тексту як Тексту культури здатні забезпечувати високу міру праксеологічного (раціонально-логічного й ефективного) та евристичного (творчого) потенціалу як дослідницької, так і навчально-освітньої практики. Зокрема, перспективи подальших досліджень в обраному напрямі бачаться у звʼязку з проекціями розвитку когнітивної експансії свідомості в намірі глибокого пізнання духовного світу мистецької творчості.
","[""Олег Степанович Смоляк"", ""Богдан Остапович Водяний"", ""Ірина Вікторівна Романюк""]",UA,2025-05-19T13:33:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/0018154638a04d979915f64ebb2db641,10.32782/art/2024.3.25,,Олег Степанович Смоляк,https://journals.spu.sumy.ua/index.php/art/article/view/423,"[""2786-8214"", ""2786-8222""]",Слобожанські мистецькі студії,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""PL"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T02:33:11Z,November,0018154638a04d979915f64ebb2db641,"Publishing House ""Helvetica""",,"[""Music""]",СТРУКТУРНО-СЕМАНТИЧНИЙ ІНВАРІАНТ МУЗИЧНОГО ТЕКСТУ ЯК ТЕКСТУ КУЛЬТУРИ: ПРАКТИЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ,2024,yFutCMeezTCVFZVGs,ImL5ahyrAjH9JWiaS
"Bu araştırmanın genel amacı, kırsal kesimde yaşayan
kadınlar için geliştirilecek “Halk Sağlığı” konulu bir programın
kadınların sağlık risk algılamaları ve sağlıkla ilgili davranışları
üzerindeki etkisinin belirlenmesidir. Araştırma grubunu, Kütahya İli
Köprüören Köyü Halk Eğitim Merkezi’ne bağlı kurslara devam eden,
15 yaşından büyük, okuma-yazma bilen kadın kursiyerler
oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada veriler, anket, görüşme ve odak grup
görüşmeleriyle toplanmıştır. 20 günlük bir eğitim programının
tamamlanmasının ardından katılımcılara öntest olarak uygulanan
testler 10 gün sonra sontest olarak tekrar uygulanmıştır. Çalışmanın
sonucunda, 20 gün süren programlı bir eğitim çalışmasının etkili olduğu
görülmüştür.","[""Sultan GÜÇLÜ"", ""Meral UYSAL""]",TR,2018-07-18T16:46:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000019e3e0d146eaaff4d5163afda4de,000019e3e0d146eaaff4d5163afda4de,418,Sultan GÜÇLÜ,http://dergipark.gov.tr/auebfd/issue/38379/445027?publisher=ankara,"[""1301-3718"", ""2458-8342""]",Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T02:51:31Z,10,000019e3e0d146eaaff4d5163afda4de,Ankara University,399,"[""Education""]",Kadınlarının sağlık eğitimi ihtiyaçlarının odak grup görüşmesi yöntemi ile belirlenmesi,2013,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"In this study, it is aimed to reveal perception about the service regions of the primary education supervisors working in the five regions all around Turkey which are determined by the Ministry of Education, concidering the geographical situation,
economical and social development level, transportation condition and service necessities. The primary education supervisors in the research, who were classified in accordance with the service regions they worked, were continuing thier “ guiding and on the job training, Inspecting and Evaluation, Investigating ind Inquisition” services, they put forward their opinions about the “strong and weak sides, opportunities and threats” which they confronted in their service regions.","[""Durdağı AKAN"", ""Mahmut SAĞIR"", ""Süleyman GÖKSOY""]",TR,2017-07-28T14:42:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/00011616118b44a08479a62d0b2716a2,00011616118b44a08479a62d0b2716a2,477,Durdağı AKAN,http://dergipark.gov.tr/jss/issue/24261/257173?publisher=gantep,"[""1300-0896"", ""2149-5459""]",Gaziantep Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""FR"", ""TR""]",2025-10-02T00:02:15Z,12,00011616118b44a08479a62d0b2716a2,Gaziantep University,447,"[""Social Sciences""]",The Opinions of The Primary Education Supervisors in Relation With Strategic Management Approach in Continuing The Supervising Services About The Regions,2009,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Bu çalışmanın amacı fen bilgisi öğretmen adaylarının bilimsel bilginin teori yüklü doğasına ilişkin görüşlerinin açık düşündürücü bir öğretimle incelenmesidir. Bu bağlamda “Dağa Çıkan 1 İnek 1500 Oldu!” etkinliği, bilimsel bilginin öznel yapısına odaklanmaktadır. Bununla birlikte etkinlik, bilimsel bilginin, sosyal ve kültürel değerlerden etkilendiğine ve gözlemlerin yanı sıra çıkarımlara dayalı olduğuna da vurgu yapmaktadır. Örneklemi oluşturan 50 öğretmen adayıyla 5’erli bilim insanı takımları oluşturularak yürütülen etkinliğin ilk aşaması sınıfın yarısı ile ikinci aşaması ise tamamıyla yürütülmüştür. Etkinlikle bilim insanı takımlarının tercihlerinde; aldıkları eğitimin, inançlarının ve ön bilgilerinin önemli rol oynadığı belirlenmiştir.","[""Hasan Özcan"", ""Mehmet Fatih Taşar""]",TR,2021-01-27T18:47:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/00026977a01b44dd8189685240c24bf9,00026977a01b44dd8189685240c24bf9,,Hasan Özcan,https://www.ated.info.tr/ojs-3.2.1-3/index.php/ated/article/view/91,"[""2146-5711""]",Araştırma Temelli Etkinlik Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T21:29:11Z,December,00026977a01b44dd8189685240c24bf9,Araştırma Temelli Etkinlik Dergisi,,"[""Education (General)""]",Bilimsel Bilgi Teori Yüklüdür; Dağa Çıkan 1 İnek 1500 Oldu! Etkinliği,2014,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Mehcer edebiyatı, Arap edebiyatının felsefe ile bütünleşip sanatsal öğelerden ve karışık üsluptan daha uzak olduğu, içinde barındırdığı anlam ve düşüncelerle değerliliğini kazanmış bir ekolüdür. Mehcer edebiyatının ikinci adamı olarak bilinen Nu‘ayme de aynı şekilde düşünceleri ile ilgi odağı olmuş, edebiyat ve felsefeyi aynı elekten geçirip, felsefi düşünceleri edebi sanatıyla süsleyip, birçok alandan okuyucuyu kendi edebi ve felsefi dünyasına çekmiş bir edebiyatçıdır. Mehcer edebiyatçılarının ülkelerinden çıkmak zorunda kalışları ve gittikleri ülkelerde karşılaştıkları dil, edebi, sosyal, kültürel ve düşünsel değişimler kendilerinde doğal olarak değişime ve karmaşaya da yol açmıştır. Nu‘ayme de aynı şekilde önce Rus ardından Amerika kültür ve edebiyatından etkilenmiştir. Rus edebiyatında kendisine yol gösterici olarak Tolstoy’u seçen Nu‘ayme onun gibi sürekli hakikat arayışı içinde olmuştur. Çocukluğundan beri zihnini meşgul eden yaşamın manası, ölüm ve ötesi, insanın dünyadaki gayesinin ne olduğu gibi düşünceler olgunluk dönemlerinde de devam etmiştir. Amerika’da birçok edebiyatçı ve filozof ile tanışan Nu‘ayme en çok Spinoza’dan ve onun panteizmi savunmasından etkilenmiştirÇalışmada Mîhâîl Nu‘ayme’nin hayatına kısa bir giriş yapılmış, onun düalizm görüşü, bunu monizmle bağlaması, vahdet-i vücut konusu ve her şeyi kapsayan içkin bir Tanrı’nın varlığı, doğanın ya da evrenin Tanrı ile aynı olduğunu kabul eden panteizm görüşü Nu‘ayme’nin eserleri ışığında incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Eserlerinde dikkat çeken şeylerden biri, yaşadığı bu birbirinden farklı ortamların ve düşünsel gelişimlerin onda bazen reenkarnasyona yönelmesine, bazen tek tanrıcılığı kabul etmesine, dini inanca ve İncil’e sıkı bağlılığın ardından kiliseyi reddetmesine, Tanrı’yı kendi içinde ve doğada aramasına kadar götürmüştür. Bahsedilen bu görüşler çerçevesinde belli bir düşünceye sahip olamaması, sürekli değişim gösteren evren ve zaman karşısında gelgitler yaşamasına sebep olmuştur. Bu çalışmada hem edebiyat hem felsefe alanı dâhilinde yapılmış bir çalışma olup mehcer edebiyatı ve felsefe alanında daha iyi çalışmalara katkı sağlanması amaçlanmaktadır","[""Rumeysa Bakır Dayı""]",TR,2026-03-17T12:43:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/000372e38f3a4df49e1408033a7039d4,10.32330/nusha.1448634,65,Rumeysa Bakır Dayı,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3779317,"[""1303-0752"", ""2791-7177""]",Nüsha,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FA"", ""TR"", ""UR""]",2026-03-17T12:43:28Z,6,000372e38f3a4df49e1408033a7039d4,Orion Kitabevi,41,"[""Oriental languages and literatures""]",DÜALİZM VE PANTEİZM ARASINDA NU’AYME,2024,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"
This study investigated the effects of treated wastewater irrigation on physiological traits and gene expression in pepper (Capsicum annuum) plants during early development. Control (tap water) and treated wastewater treatments were compared, and physiological parameters, including SPAD values and leaf color measurements, were assessed. In addition, the expression levels of stress-related genes CaCAT2, CaDREB32, and CaLOX1 were analyzed using RT-qPCR. The results showed that treated wastewater irrigation significantly enhanced leaf chlorophyll content and caused a shift in leaf coloration toward darker, greenish tones. At the molecular level, a moderate upregulation of CaCAT2 was detected, whereas CaDREB32 exhibited only a slight and statistically insignificant change. The most pronounced response was observed for CaLOX1, which showed an approximately 50% increase in expression under treated wastewater treatment compared with the control. These findings suggest that treated wastewater irrigation can temporarily enhance photosynthetic capacity in pepper plants, while concurrently activating stress-related signaling pathways. This dual effect highlights that the agricultural use of treated wastewater entails potential benefits but also carries long-term risks that must be carefully considered.
","[""Merve Dilek KARATAŞ ""]",TR,2025-12-15T09:59:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003ae67f2764b6ab52f81e98cd7892d,10.5281/zenodo.17879057,,Merve Dilek KARATAŞ ,https://ispecjournal.com/index.php/ispecjas/article/view/865,"[""2717-7238""]",ISPEC Journal of Agricultural Sciences,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-12-23T10:00:51Z,December,0003ae67f2764b6ab52f81e98cd7892d,Institute of Economic Develoment and Social Researches,,"[""Agriculture (General)""]","Effect of Short-term Treated Wastewater Application on Physiological Traits and Stress-related Genes (CaCAT2, CaDREB32, CaLOX1) in Pepper",2025,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Aromaterapi; bitkisel uçucu yağların ve aromatik bitkisel bileşiklerin hastalıkların önlenmesinde ya da tedavisinde topikal olarak veya inhalasyon yolu ile uygulanan tedavi yaklaşımıdır. Geçmişten günümüze kadar geleneksel, alternatif veya tamamlayıcı tedavi yaklaşımları olarak tıp ve diş hekimliğinin çeşitli alanlarında kullanılması önerilen uçucu yağların antibakteriyel, antiviral, antifungal, analjezik, sedatif gibi farklı etkiler gösterdiği bildirilmektedir. Bu derleme, diş hekimliğinde kullanılabileceği belirtilen uçucu yağların tanımlanması, uygulanma alanlarının ve tedavi etkinliklerinin incelenmesi amacı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Aromaterapiye ilişkin dental literatürler değerlendirildiğinde; uçucu yağların oral mukoza ve dişeti hastalıklarının tedavisinde, diş çürüğünün önlenmesinde, remineralizasyonda, endodontik ve restoratif tedavide, halitoziste, anksiyete kontrolünde kullanılabileceğinin önerildiği görülmektedir. Çay ağacı, karanfil, lavanta, kekik, tarçın, okaliptüs, nane ve limon uçucu yağları ise diş hekimliğinde en çok uygulanan uçucu yağlar olarak belirtilmektedir. Candida enfeksiyonunda çay ağacı, kekik, tarçın, nane, limon; stomatitiste okaliptüs, lavanta; dişeti hastalıklarında çay ağacı, tarçın, okaliptüs; ağız çalkalama solüsyonu olarak çay ağacı yağı, nane; diş çürüğünün önlenmesinde ve remineralizasyonunda çay ağacı yağı, karanfil, kekik, tarçın, limon; pulpa tedavilerinde karanfil, kanal patlarında karanfil, kekik; restoratif materyallerin antimikrobiyal özelliklerinin artırılmasında kekik, tarçın; halitoziste tarçın, okaliptus, nane; dental anksiyete kontrolünde lavanta ve topikal anestezide karanfil uçucu yağlarının kullanılabileceği bildirilmektedir. Kullanım güvenirliliklerine ilişkin deneysel çalışmaların artırılması ve tedavide etkili minimum dozlarının belirlenmesi ile uçucu yağların diş hekimliği klinik uygulamalarında kullanımının gelecekte artacağı öngörülmektedir.","[""Oya Aktören"", ""Doğa Naz Açar""]",TR,2023-09-14T06:37:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/00043cc89cba4445998db9c1a4a88d9f,10.15311/selcukdentj.1097018,123,Oya Aktören,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2347018,"[""2148-7529""]",Selcuk Dental Journal,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T02:42:46Z,4,00043cc89cba4445998db9c1a4a88d9f,Selcuk University Press,118,"[""Dentistry""]",Diş Hekimliğinde Aromaterapi,2023,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Objectives: To report the intraoperative and postoperative follow-up complications and management of these in deep anterior lamellar
keratoplasty (DALK) surgery.
Materials and Methods: Two hundred eighty-four eyes of 252 patients followed up in our cornea clinic who underwent DALK
using Anwar’s big-bubble technique with healthy Descemet’s membrane and endothelium were included in this study. Intraoperative
and postoperative complications as well as the management and treatment of these complications were evaluated.
Results: Big bubble was created in 220 (77.5%) eyes of 284 eyes, and lamellar dissection was performed in 64 (22.5%) eyes.
Perforation occurred during trephination in 4 eyes, and the procedure was accomplished by penetrating keratoplasty (PK). Intraoperative
microperforation occurred in 44 eyes. Perforation enlarged in 4 eyes and PK was performed. Operation was continued in 40 eyes with air
injection into the anterior chamber. In postopertive follow-up period, double anterior chamber (DAC) occurred in 32 of 40 eyes. DAC
spontaneously regressed in 8 eyes, and air was given into the anterior chamber with a second surgical intervention in 24 eyes. DAC improved
in 20 eyes. Four eyes underwent PK. Fungal keratitis evolved at the interface in one eye, because of no healing during the follow-up period,
this eye underwent PK under antifungal therapy. Eyes with interface haze and Descemet’s membrane folds were followed.
Conclusion: DALK is a difficult technique with a steep learning curve. In addition to the complications seen in PK, specific
complications can occur in lamellar surgery. (Turk J Ophthalmol 2014; 44: 337-40)","[""Banu Torun Acar"", ""Tahir Kansu Bozkurt"", ""Selin Tuğtan"", ""Suphi Acar""]",TR,2015-12-03T07:28:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004725c8596486fa7a7ea9983f43cc5,10.4274/tjo.02259,340,Banu Torun Acar,http://www.oftalmoloji.org/article_7370/Complications-And-Management-Of-Deep-Anterior-Lamellar-Keratoplasty,"[""1300-0659"", ""2147-2661""]",Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-11-02T00:01:22Z,10,0004725c8596486fa7a7ea9983f43cc5,Turkish Ophthalmology Society,337,"[""Medicine"", ""Ophthalmology""]",Complications and Management of Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty,2014,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"The article addresses the relationship between open and closed texts. The aim of the study is to analyze the specifics of relationship between the open and closed text in the general context of communication between the author and the reader. While supporting mainly U. Eco’s concept in our article, we furnish it with the analysis of four approaches of openness/closedness, which we have singled out. Openness/closedness is conceptualized, firstly: as an ontological perspective of the opposition between the communication parameters: The text-as-process and text-as-outcome; secondly, as interpretation procedures that are common for the articulation of all texts, regardless of their form and contents; thirdly, as the ontological and technological potential of works’ physical unfinishedness that invite the recipient to co-authorship (for example, ‘the work-in-movement’ and hypertext); fourthly, as the ability of a text to provoke multiple or unambiguous interpretations. We also demonstrate that the way of text’s functioning is determined not only by the addressee's attitude to it, but text itself, in return, stimulates this attitude, predisposing to it by its specificity (as informative or artistic, kitsch or art, hypertext or linear text, digital or analog). However, as we explain in the conclusion, the dialectic of openness/closedness can affect the distinctness of these dichotomies: The text can use its openness manipulatively, which turns it into a closed text.","[""Olga Gilyazova""]",TR,2021-06-09T11:01:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006b8568d2f45eaa6f7e3eb09a6fc7b,10.21497/sefad.944022,208,Olga Gilyazova,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1792335,"[""2458-908X""]",Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,6,0006b8568d2f45eaa6f7e3eb09a6fc7b,Selcuk University Press,191,"[""Language and Literature""]",A Text in the Communicative Dimension: The Relationship between the Open and Closed Text in the Context of Umberto Eco’s Ideas,2021,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Dijital çağın getirdiği teknolojik dönüşümler, görsel kültür pratiklerini ve izleyici deneyimlerini önemliölçüde değiştirmektedir. Bu değişim özellikle dijital yerlilerin medya tüketim alışkanlıklarında belirginbir şekilde görülmektedir. Bu araştırma, etkileşimli sinemanın sunduğu görsel ve işitsel teknikler ileizleyicilerin görme kültürü ve görme politikalarını nasıl yapılandırdığı konusunu incelemektedir. Çalışma,sinemanın dijitalleşmeyle gelişen anlatım olanaklarının izleyiciye hikâyeyi yönlendirme ve yönetebilmeimkânı sunmasına, dolayısıyla izleyici pratiklerinde ortaya çıkan değişimlere odaklanmaktadır.Araştırmanın kuramsal çerçevesi, etkileşimli ve siber drama ile çizgisel olmayan anlatı bağlamlarındasinema-izleyici ilişkisinin geçirdiği dönüşümleri ele almaktadır. Nitel araştırma yöntemleri arasında yeralan fenomenolojik desen üzerine kurulu olan bu araştırmada, 10 katılımcıya Late Shift interaktif filmiizletilerek derinlemesine görüşmeler yapılmış ve elde edilen veriler betimsel ve tematik analiz teknikleriyleçözümlenmiştir. Araştırmanın bulgularına göre izleyiciler, interaktif film deneyiminde yaratma, yönetmeve temsil etme yanılsaması içerisinde yeni bir özdeşleşme, görme kültürü ve seyir deneyimi içerisinegirmektedir. Çalışma, interaktif sinemanın geleneksel sinemadaki tekil karakter özdeşleşmesini aşarakizleyiciye karakter, yönetmen ve senarist rolleri arasında dinamik geçişler sunan katılımcı bir deneyim yarattığını ve bu sayede salt teknolojik bir yenilikten öte kültürel bir paradigma değişimini temsil ettiğiniortaya koymuştur.","[""Ferhat Zengin"", ""Uğur Baloğlu"", ""Yıldız Derya Birincioğlu""]",TR,2025-01-26T09:23:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/00071951a28f4d70b357c206f12a94db,10.17829/turcom.1489179,116,Ferhat Zengin,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3952512,"[""2630-6220""]",Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T01:39:27Z,12,00071951a28f4d70b357c206f12a94db,Marmara University,97,"[""Communication. Mass media""]",İzleyicilikten Katılımcılığa: Türkiye’de Dijital Yerlilerin İnteraktif Sinemada Yeni Görme Kültürü Üzerine Bir Araştırma,2024,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
,[],TR,2021-12-08T07:00:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/00080f2e6f5644f1a9ed57fb307bf3a1,00080f2e6f5644f1a9ed57fb307bf3a1,0,,"
http://www.turkiyeparazitolderg.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/2021-subject-ndex/49857
","[""1300-6320"", ""2146-3077""]",Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-11-02T00:01:10Z,12,00080f2e6f5644f1a9ed57fb307bf3a1,Turkish Society for Parasitology,0,"[""Medicine"", ""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]",2021 Subject Index,2021,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Abstract:In this paper, we consider the classical viral dynamic mathematical model. Global dynamics of the model is rigorously established. We prove that, if the basic reproduction number, the HIV infection is cleared from the T-cell population; if , the HIV infection persists. For an open set of parameter values, the chronic-infection equilibrium can be unstable and periodic solutions may exist. We establish parameter regions for which is globally stable.
Keywords: Global stability, HIV infection; CD4+ T cells; Periodic solution
Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000): 65L10, 34B05
BİR VİRAL DİNAMİK MODELİN GLOBAL KARARLILIĞI VE PERİYODİK ÇÖZÜMÜ
Özet: Bu makalede klasik viral dinamik modeli ele aldık. Modelin global dinamikleri oluşturuldu. Eğer temel üretim sayısı olur ise HIV enfeksiyonu T hücre nüfusundan çıkartılır, eğer olursa HIV enfeksiyonu çıkartılamaz. Parametre değerlerinin açık bir kümesi için kronik enfeksiyon dengesi kararsızdır ve periyodik çözüm oluşabilir. ın global kararlı olduğu parametre bölgeleri oluşturuldu.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Global Kararlılık, HIV enfeksiyon, CD4+ T hücreler, Periyodik çözüm","[""Erhan COŞKUN""]",TR,2018-05-16T16:20:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/000919cf210745e8b8fba96a611c6c25,000919cf210745e8b8fba96a611c6c25,227,Erhan COŞKUN,http://dergipark.gov.tr/sdufeffd/issue/11266/134627?publisher=sdu-1,"[""1306-7575""]",Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T17:13:57Z,2,000919cf210745e8b8fba96a611c6c25,Suleyman Demirel University,216,"[""Science (General)""]",GLOBAL STABILITY AND PERIODIC SOLUTION OF A VIRAL DYNAMIC MODEL,2009,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"1970’lerde sanayileşmenin yaratmış olduğu ekolojik krize karşı çözümler üretebilmek adına ekolojik bilinç oluşturulması yönünde yeni fikirler ortaya çıkmaya başladı. O yıllardan günümüze kadar gelen süreç içinde ekolojik krizin boyutu büyük ölçüde artmıştır. Ekolojik problemleri çözmek için kısa vadeli ve yerel ölçekli çözümlerden ziyade bütüncül bakış açısına sahip olmak büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bütüncül bakış açısı yeni bir yurttaşlık anlayışı fikrinin yeniden düşünülmesini gerekli kılmaktadır. Günümüzde ekolojik yurttaşlık yaklaşımı demokratik toplumlarda ekolojik sorunların çözümü için gerekli olan ekolojik bilincin oluşmasında en önemli yaklaşımlardan biri olarak tartışılmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, literatürde yer alan “Ekolojik Yurttaşlık” fikrine ilişkin tartışmaları inceleyerek bir sınıflandırma yapmak ve yurttaşlığın ekolojik boyutunun krize hangi yönleri ile çözüm olabileceğini irdelemektir. Bu amaçla ekolojik yurttaşlık, kamusal alan, özel alan, devlet, sivil toplum gibi yurttaş pratiklerini anlatan temel kavramlar ile ilişkilendirilerek, liberal ve radikal olmak üzere iki farklı perspektif üzerinden tartışılmıştır. Bu çalışma özelinde yapılan liberal ve radikal ayrımı, literatürde yer alan yurttaşlık fikirlerine devletin dâhil edilip edilmemesi noktasında belirginleşmektedir. Liberal ekolojik yurttaşlık anlayışı kapitalist sistem içinde yurttaşın dönüşümünü savunurken, radikal anlayış, devletsiz bir toplumda ekolojik yurttaşlık anlayışını ileri sürmektedir.","[""Gülşah Tırış"", ""Kadriye Okudan Dernek""]",TR,2024-03-01T08:31:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00096753c1104fb1b4ea464171086844,10.30784/epfad.739676,772,Gülşah Tırış,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1110654,"[""2587-151X""]","Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi","[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T23:41:58Z,12,00096753c1104fb1b4ea464171086844,Ekonomi ve Finansal Araştırmalar Derneği,745,"[""Finance""]",Yurttaşlığı Yeniden Düşünmek: Ekolojik Yurttaşlık Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme,2020,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
تعدّ المماثلة ظاهرة صوتیة لها دور مهم فی تطویر حقل اللغات العالمیة، ویعود السبب الرئیس وراء هذا التغییر هو میل المتکلم إلى تسهیل المنطق أو الاقتصاد فی الجهد أو الاثنین معاً، أی أنَّه عند أداء الأصوات اللغویة هناک میل لدى المتکلمین نحو إعطاء أقصى قدر من المعلومات بأقل جهد ممکن .
وهدف الدراسة التوصل إلى أنماط المماثلة فی اللغة العربیة الفصحى وتقسم هذه الأنماط استناداً إلى العوامل الآتیة:
درجة التأثیر.
اتجاه التغییر والصفات المتأثرة (أی الجهر ومخارج الأصوات ونوعها بالإضافة إلى التفخیم)، إذ للتفخیم دور کبیر فی النظام الصوتی للغة العربیة. (أنظر: رحیم 1980: 187 وما یلیها) إذ أنَّه یمیز بین الکلمات ذات المعنى المختلف. ویقدم البحث المماثلة السیاقیة لا المماثلة التاریخیة . وتبین النتائج أن العربیة الفصحى تستعمل المماثلة التامة أکثر من المماثلة الجزئیة، وفیها حالات من المماثلة التراجعیة، وتکاد تخلو من حالات المماثلة التقدمیة. ومن الاستنتاجات الأخرى أن العربیة الفصحى تخلو من أیَّة حالات للماثلة الاندماجیة.,"[""عباس رحیم"", ""أمیة یونس""]",IQ,2022-08-11T10:55:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009a883dfc54919831abbf426209073,10.33899/radab.2013.82796,24,عباس رحیم,https://radab.mosuljournals.com/article_82796_c49050e44a4ee7747283689911b5582e.pdf,"[""0378-2867"", ""2664-2506""]",آداب الرافدين,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T22:14:42Z,5,0009a883dfc54919831abbf426209073,"University of Mosul, College of Arts",1,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities""]",المماثلة فی اللغة العربیة الفصحى,2013,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"This study aims to provide insights into understanding the theoretical background of the application of critical discourse analysis (CDA) in the translation of political texts in the field of translation studies. The study also casts light on the investigation into the ideological and discursive issues in translation through the use of CDA as well as political discourse and translation. CDA is crucial in understanding the role and significance of discourse in the translation of a political text without disregarding the literary sense, authentic style of the speaker in the target language, and rhetorical devices. In this regard, this study considers the case of a political speech to demonstrate the role and significance of CDA in the translation of political speech. For this reason, the study has selected the case of Donald Trump’s inaugural address for translation into the target language of Turkish by the study’s author through the use of a critical lens. Following a critical approach and Norman Fairclough’s (1995) model for CDA in the interpretation and translation of political discourse, this study aims to provide explanations and solutions to the difficulties encountered in the interpretation and translation of a political speech. Therefore, the comparison of the source text with the target text offered and discussed in this study helps to underline and raise awareness about the contributions of CDA to translation studies.","[""Barış Can Aydın""]",TR,2025-05-12T08:46:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a20f44ae247818155afdc90157fe4,10.26650/iujts.2024.1408376,81,Barış Can Aydın,https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/7CFD9BC00E01479084D8C70A51049219,"[""1309-6214"", ""2717-6959""]",İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T03:52:47Z,7,000a20f44ae247818155afdc90157fe4,Istanbul University Press,66,"[""Translating and interpreting""]",The Role of Critical Discourse Analysis in Translation: A Case of the Political Speech,2024,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Informal employment takes place in labor markets as a gray area between unemployment and employment. It effectively continues to exist as a temporary shelter for the unemployed in countries with higher unemployment rates. Although Turkey’s informal employment rate has decreased in recent years, it remains above the OECD average. Examining the relationship between informal employment and education in Turkey, this study also attempts to identify how small businesses that loom large in the Turkish labor market affect informal employment. The TURKSTAT 2018 Household Labor Force Survey micro data setis used for this purpose. A binary logistic regression model is applied as the method of analysis. Conclusions reveal that the probability of informal employment is much higher for female wage earners, industrial workers, part-time workers, and those with temporary employment contracts. Additionally, the positive relationship between the number of employees in enterprises and formality is another finding of this study. A strongly positive education-formal employment relationship is also identified, and the effect of education on the probability of formal employment is found to be higher for women in particular.","[""Serdar Acun""]",TR,2025-05-08T10:00:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a32526d9d477190551edaef69fb19,10.26650/jspc.2021.80.0099,450,Serdar Acun,https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/50B2B37C6B0F4E5DB140649AF2ADEB8E,"[""1304-0103"", ""2548-0405""]",Sosyal Siyaset Konferansları Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T02:27:40Z,7,000a32526d9d477190551edaef69fb19,Istanbul University Press,423,"[""Industrial relations"", ""Social insurance. Social security. Pension"", ""Labor policy. Labor and the state""]",Analysis of the Factors Determining the Probability of Registered or Informal Employment for Wage Earners in Turkey,2021,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"In this paper, it has been sought that what has been expected from the theoreical and practical modules in Art Education for the trainees in Türkish Education System are the expectation sufficient and relavent? Are the classroom teachers able to teach art education during the first five years of basic education? And should they teach?","[""Ayşe ÇAKIR İLHAN""]",TR,2018-07-18T16:48:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a354090d84a9f9d0aa5763f8e38b1,000a354090d84a9f9d0aa5763f8e38b1,24,Ayşe ÇAKIR İLHAN,http://dergipark.gov.tr/auebfd/issue/38407/445441?publisher=ankara,"[""1301-3718"", ""2458-8342""]",Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T02:51:28Z,5,000a354090d84a9f9d0aa5763f8e38b1,Ankara University,13,"[""Education""]",Sınıf Öğretmeni Yetiştirme Programları ve Sanat Eğitimi,2003,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
أن اعتراض أحمد بن حنبل على التغییر فی منحى الإصلاح ورفضه تصدر الواجهة إدراکاً منه لمقاصدها، فضلاً عن استعجال الخلافة بتفویت فرصة التأثیر علیه، من خلال فرض الإقامة الجبریة علیه، واختفائه بعدها، مأزقاً محرجاً لهذه القوى، فکان لا بد من بدیل تؤهله مکانته وسوابقه من حشد قوى العامة، فکان أحمد بن نصر الخزاعی، الذی لم یدان بشیء سوى أن بعضهم کان یتردد علیه.
وعلى الرغم من ذلک، ارتضت الخلافة التضحیة به، مستهدفةً إفقاد هذه القوى للرمز من جهة، فضلاً عن إرهاب من یمثلهم الخزاعی من الانصیاع لتطلعات قوى المعارضة، من جهةٍ أخرى. إلاّ أن ما یؤسف علیه أن المؤرخین الذین لم یجدوا مسوغاً لذلک نسبوا إلیه أقوال وأفعال لتبریر فعل الخلافة ولتتسق النتائج مع المقدمات.
لکل ذلک عدّ الخزاعی من قبل أقرانه ومعاصریه ومن أعقبهم مظلوماً شهیداً، حیکت الأساطیر حول جسده المعلق على جسر سامراء.,"[""نزار قادر"", ""سرى عبدالله""]",IQ,2022-08-11T10:59:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a5f0ea74f40198f3e065e136f1b21,10.33899/radab.2019.164870,374,نزار قادر,https://radab.mosuljournals.com/article_164870_bf50d25ab2e804b9c79c16c4a1c22640.pdf,"[""0378-2867"", ""2664-2506""]",آداب الرافدين,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T22:14:45Z,3,000a5f0ea74f40198f3e065e136f1b21,"University of Mosul, College of Arts",351,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities""]",قوى المعارضة فی العصر العباسی الأول (198-232هـ / 814-843م) الواجهات والمقاصد,2019,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Bir dilin dilbilimsel betimlemesini yapabilmek için 'ideal' bir iletişim ortamına gerek vardır. Aslında günlük hayatta kurulan iletişim genellikle 'ideal'den uzaktır. Tümce ya da sözcükleri her zaman temel anlamlarıyla kullanmayız. Bazen söylediğimiz düşündüğümüzün tam tersi olabilir. Ya da düşüncemizi dolaylı bir
biçimde aktarabiliriz. Örneğin, çok soğuk bir günde ""hava ne kadar sıcak"" tümcesiyle aslında soğuk olduğunu anlatabiliriz. Dili değişik amaçlarımızı ifade etmek için kullanabildiğimiz gibi içinde bulunduğumuz ortama göre de konuşma biçemimiz (style) değişmektedir. Örneğin ""kapıyı aç/açar mısın?"" gibi bir anlatımı yakın ilişki içinde olduğumuz bir kimseyle konuşurken kullanırız. Ama ""lütfen kapıyı açar mısınız/ rica etsem açar mısınız?"" anlatımını daha resmi bir ortamda kullanırız. Çünkü aynı dilin kullanıldığı bir toplumun bireyleri olarak belli durumlarda bizden
beklenen şekilde konuşmamız gerekmektedir. Başka bir deyişle, konuşma biçemi ve sözcük seçimimizi içerisinde bulunduğumuz bağlam belirlemektedir. Bu bağlam içerisinde konuşmacı ve dinleyiciden başka, kişilerin toplumsal durumu (status), yaş ve cinsiyetleri, iletişimsel amaçları ve bağlamın resmi ya da resmi olmayan bir ortama sahip olup olmaması gibi faktörler de önemli rol oynamaktadır.","[""Şeyda Ülsever""]",TR,2018-12-06T22:08:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b29ae91a040fc99ed193fc312c8d7,000b29ae91a040fc99ed193fc312c8d7,100,Şeyda Ülsever,http://dad.boun.edu.tr/download/article-file/303010,"[""1300-8552"", ""2587-0939""]",Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T00:37:52Z,2,000b29ae91a040fc99ed193fc312c8d7,Dilbilim Derneği (The Linguistics Association),95,"[""Philology. Linguistics""]",Biçembilim: Bir Uygulama,1990,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Hemerology, ayın belirli gi.inlerinin uğurlu veya uğursuz o14uğunu araştırmak
amacıyla astrolojik hesaplama usuli.i Uzerine bina edilen Islami bir
bilimdir. 1 İslami hemerology'nin bir Arapça örneği, 148/765'de vefat eden·
Şii imamlarının altıncısı olan Ca'fer. es-Sadık'a nisbet edilen ""İhtiyarat Eyyam
eş-Şehr"" başlığı altında Leiden MS. 7525'de2 kayıtlı olarak korunmaktadır.","[""R. Y. Ebıed And M. J. L. Young""]",TR,2023-09-14T09:03:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b746442d94bb7bee74cad94134edb,000b746442d94bb7bee74cad94134edb,0,R. Y. Ebıed And M. J. L. Young,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2233365,"[""1304-639X"", ""2791-951X""]",Fırat Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T23:41:16Z,6,000b746442d94bb7bee74cad94134edb,Fırat University,0,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]","CA'FER ES-SADIK'A NiSBET EDILEN ""HEMEROLOJi ÜZERiNE BiR iNCELEME",2003,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"
Global crises has negative effect on entrepreneurship in the world. The global crisis has led to a decrease in the number of new established companies. The new initiatives that one of the driving forces behind the economy began to decline with the 2008 crisis. According to OECD data observed that a significant decrease in the number of newly established companies in the United States in 2007, the previous year for which the start of the global financial crisis. Examined the pre-crisis years, the number of newly established companies in the U.S. in 2005 about 10 percent, in 2006, this ratio had been around for about 9 percent. In 2007, the ratio of newly established enterprises in all industries had been around for about 4 percent. For the European countries between 2007-2008 the number of the new established companies increased only in France, in other countries in EU the number of the new established companies had decrease about rate of 30 percent. The crises caused approximately 5-30 percent decreased on new established companies in 2008 and decreased approximately 5-25 percent in 2009. Examined the number of new established enterprises in Turkey, the most effect on the market entry of new firms have begun in 2009. Compared to previous year 2007 there are no significant changes in the number of enterprises. The number of the new estab¬ lished companies decreased 11 percent in 2008, 9,9 percent in 2009.
KÜRESEL KRİZİN GİRİŞİMCİLİK ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ: PİYASAYA YENİ GİREN FİRMALAR AÇISINDAN ÜLKE KARŞILAŞTIRMASI
ABD'de başlayıp tüm dünyaya yayılan küresel kriz yatırımların ertelenmesine yol açtığı gibi girişimciliği de olumsuz etkilemiştir. Küresel kriz yeni kurulan firma sayılarında azalmaya neden olmuştur. Ekonominin itici güçlerinden biri olan yeni girişimlerin 2008 krizi ile birlikte düşüşe geçtiği görülmektedir. OECD verilerine göre küresel krizin başlamasından bir önceki yıl olan 2007'de ABD'de yeni kurulan işletme sayısında belirgin bir düşüş olduğu görülmektedir. Kriz öncesi yıllar incelendiğinde 2005 yılında ABD'de yeni kurulan işletme sayısı yaklaşık yüzde 10, 2006 yılında ise bu oran yaklaşık yüzde 9 civarında olmuştur. 2007 yılında ise yeni kurulan işletmelerin tüm endüstriler içindeki oranı yaklaşık yüzde 4 civarında olmuştur. Avrupa ülkeleri açısından değer¬ lendirildiğinde ise 2007-2008 yılları arasında ise yeni kurulan girişim sayısı sadece Fransa'da çok düşük bir oranda artış göstermiştir, diğer ülkelerde yeni kurulan girişim sayısında 2007 yılına oranla yüzde 30'lara varan oranlarda düşüşler yaşanmıştır. 2008¬ 2009 yılları arasında ise yeni kurulan işletme sayısında yalnızca İsveç, Almanya, İzlanda ve Avustralya'da artış yaşanmıştır. Genel olarak değerlendirildiğinde yeni kurulan girişim sayısının krizin de etkisiyle 2008 yılında ülkelerde yaklaşık yüzde 5- 30 oranlarında, 2009 yılında ise yüzde 5-25 oranlarında azalmıştır. Türkiye'deki kurulan işletme sayıları incelendiğinde ise finansal krizin piyasaya yeni firmaların girişi konusunda en belirgin etkisi 2009 yılında görülmeye başlanmıştır. 2007 yılında bir önceki yıla oranla açılan işletme sayısında belirgin bir değişiklik olmadığı görülmektedir. 2008 yılında bir önceki yıla oranla kurulan şirket sayısı yüzde 11.3 azalmış, 2009 yılında ise 2008 yılına oranla yüzde 9,9 oranında azalmış ve 43 bin 250 olmuştur. Ekonomideki iyileşme ile birlikte kriz ortamının biraz daha hafiflediği 2010 yılında ise ülkemizde açılan işletme sayısında artışlar olmaya başlamıştır. Kurulan şirket sayısı 2010 yılında bir önceki yıla göre yüzde 16. 6 artarak 50 bin 423'e yükselmiştir.
","[""Ahu COŞKUN""]",TR,2026-04-29T00:12:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000bcc23f24f47949a2945be29915ddb,000bcc23f24f47949a2945be29915ddb,,Ahu COŞKUN,https://j-ba-socstud.org/index.php/pub/article/view/117,"[""2791-710X""]",Journal of Business Administration and Social Studies,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2026-06-22T09:48:49Z,April,000bcc23f24f47949a2945be29915ddb,İstanbul University-Cerrahpasa,,"[""Business""]",KÜRESEL KRİZİN GİRİŞİMCİLİK ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ: PİYASAYA YENİ GİREN FİRMALAR AÇISINDAN ÜLKE KARŞILAŞTIRMASI ,2021,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Köprülü Mehmed Paşa, Osmanlı tarihinin en mühim sadrazamlarından biridir. Sadarete geldiği 1656 senesi; devlette merkezî otoritenin zayıfladığı, art arda değişen veziriazamlar sebebiyle siyasi istikrarsızlığın had safhaya çıktığı, devlet adamlarının kendi aralarında hizipleştiği, bütçenin açık verip bir türlü toparlanamadığı ve nihayet Venedik ablukasının payitahtı tehdit ettiği bir dönemdi. Yaşı oldukça ilerlemesine ve pek de ön plana çıkan bir devlet adamı olmamasına rağmen, IV. Mehmed’in güvenini kazanan ve ileri sürdüğü şartları kabul ettirerek sadaret makamına geçmiş olan Köprülü Mehmed Paşa’nın önündeki en büyük problem Venedik ablukasıydı. Bilhassa Venediklilerle 1645’ten itibaren devam eden Girit Savaşı, Köprülü Mehmed Paşa’nın vezaret mührünü eline aldığı tarihte Osmanlıların hayli aleyhinde seyrediyordu. Öyle ki Venediklilerle yapılan mücadelede Bozcaada ve Limni kaybedilmiş, Çanakkale Boğazı abluka altına alınmış, bu sebeple İstanbul’un iaşesi dahi sıkıntıya düşmüş ve kıtlık baş göstermeye başlamıştı. Bu çalışmada, arşiv vesikaları ve dönemin kronikleri çerçevesinde Köprülü Mehmed Paşa’nın Venedik ablukasını bertaraf edişi, Bozcaada ve Limni adalarını tekrar Osmanlı topraklarına katışı incelenecek, Venediklilerle üst üste yapılan muharebeler tadat edilecektir.","[""Samet Tınas""]",TR,2026-05-19T14:20:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c3eabce20479e9499fe777feac1f5,10.32953/abad.1528523,450,Samet Tınas,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4123829,"[""2618-6004"", ""2636-8188""]",Anadolu ve Balkan Araştırmaları Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2026-05-19T14:20:08Z,10,000c3eabce20479e9499fe777feac1f5,Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University,427,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",Köprülü Mehmed Paşa’nın Sadrazamlığında Osmanlı-Venedik Mücadelesi,2024,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"In this study, a preliminary comparative study was conducted for the first time using the DoctorVox device by instructor–performer participants using two different formant patterns in Turkish and Western music. The participants used the DoctorVox device before recordings to practice the selected tonal exercises ascending and descending; they recorded glissando exercises and [a], [e], [i], [o] vocals in a constant studio setting at Week 0 at the start of the study and Week 8 at the end of the study. The data obtained from the measurements were evaluated in the Customized Praat Program in line with the determined parameters, and thus, the results were revealed. In this study, the measured values of fundamental frequency, jitter, shimmer, harmonic noise ratio, pitch values, maximum phonation time, and voice range improved in all objective measurements. The subjective measurement outcomes indicated that participants’ vocal and breathing health was good, their conditions improved, voices warmed rapidly, felt comfortable in high notes, physical and mental bonding grew gradually, and their confidence increased. In addition, participants’ motivation and professional goals improved, such as delivering performances and adding new pieces to their repertoire. Because of the athletic achievements obtained using the selected tonal vocal exercises as a vocal training method in the study, it is believed that it will help to eliminate existing negative thoughts about the use of (Western) vocal exercises that are methodologically supported by scientific data and will contribute to the present literature for vocal studies.","[""Seta Kürkçüoğlu"", ""Nesibe Özgül Turgay"", ""M. Akif Kılıç"", ""M. Güney Özelkan""]",TR,2025-05-07T11:18:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d17d276d041e894f397a8e490aa4a,10.26650/CONS2023-1365545,140,Seta Kürkçüoğlu,https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/D9FA42BF2A594BDD8954F3DCCE956E88,"[""2146-264X"", ""2618-5695""]",Konservatoryum,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T02:57:22Z,12,000d17d276d041e894f397a8e490aa4a,Istanbul University Press,126,"[""Musical instruction and study"", ""Arts in general""]",Use of the DoctorVox Device for Basic Vocal Exercises Contribution to Performance,2023,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"
Azerbaycan bölgesi, Selçuklulardan önce de Türk topluluklarının değişik zamanlarda geldikleri bir uğrak yeriydi. Fetihlerle Müslümanların eline geçtikten sonra yaşanan büyük medeni canlanıştan burası da nasibini almıştı. Selçuklular devrinde sağlanan huzur ve güvenlik ortamı gelişmeleri daha da hızlandırdı. Şehirler yeniden imar edilmeğe ve buralarda medreseler, câmiler, hastaneler, saraylar, hanlar, hamamlar, düzenli yollar, çeşmeler vs. gibi devrin medeni ihtiyaçlarına cevap verebilecek tesisler yapılmağa başlandı. Bu, ekonomik ve sosyal gelişmelerin tabii bir sonucu idi. Bunu daha iyi anlayabilmek için, Selçuklulardan önce, Selçuklular devrinde ve sonrasında yaşamış belli başlı coğrafyacı ve seyyahların eserlerine dayanarak Azerbaycan’ı şehirleri ile birlikte tanımak gerekecektir.","[""Hüseyin Kayhan""]",TR,2024-07-19T08:46:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e4128257544e798e29573df7b5735,10.37879/belleten.2008.889,910,Hüseyin Kayhan,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.37879/belleten.2008.889,"[""0041-4255"", ""2791-6472""]",Belleten,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T23:48:43Z,12,000e4128257544e798e29573df7b5735,Türk Tarih Kurumu,889,"[""History of Civilization""]","
Moğol İstilası Öncesi Azerbaycan’ın Sosyo-Ekonomik Yapısı Hakkında
",2008,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Bu araştırma, sosyal medyada yaşanan dijital şiddeti ve şiddetle bağlantılı kavramları detaylı bir şekilde anlamayı hedeflemektedir. Çalışma, dijital şiddetin tehdit, taciz ve siber zorbalık gibi çeşitli biçimlerini içermekte ve bu şiddet türlerinin sosyal medya platformlarındaki görünümünü incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın önemi, dijital şiddetin artan bir sorun olmasıyla birlikte, sosyal medyanın bu şiddetin hem yayılmasında bir araç olarak kullanılmasının hem de bu şiddeti ele almak için bir platform olarak işlev görmesinin vurgusunu yapmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, çalışma dijital şiddet ve sosyal medya ilişkisini anlamak adına önemli bir adım olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Araştırmada, mevcut bilgileri derlemek ve analiz etmek amacıyla bibliyometrik bir yöntem kullanılmıştır. Bu şekilde, dijital şiddetin sosyal medya ile ilişkisine dair daha derinlemesine bilgi elde edilmesine katkı sağlanması hedeflenmektedir. Çalışmada, ""dijital şiddet"" ve ""sosyal medya"" kavramlarına odaklanarak WEB of Science veri tabanında yer alan 20 çalışma incelenmiştir. Çalışmaların 2016 yılında başladığı ve en fazla çalışmanın iletişim alanında yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışmaların coğrafi dağılımında ise en fazla çalışmanın Kanada ve İngiltere'de olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Ancak Türkiye'den WEB of Science kategorisinde herhangi bir çalışma bulunamamış olması dikkat çekicidir. Kurumsal açıdan incelendiğinde, en fazla çalışmanın York ve Coimbra Üniversitelerinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ortak anahtar kelime analizi sonuçları, çalışmaların en az ""sosyal medya platformları"", ""dijital kültür"", ""siber şiddet"", ""cinsiyet çalışmaları"", ""dijital teknolojiler"" ve ""toksik erkeklik"" gibi konulara odaklandığını ortaya koymuştur.","[""Melis Karakuş""]",TR,2026-06-30T10:46:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ef430aad44e29ba047da354dedc3d,10.37679/trta.1401797,227,Melis Karakuş,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3585900,"[""2149-9446"", ""2458-9284""]",TRT Akademi Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2026-06-30T10:46:59Z,01,000ef430aad44e29ba047da354dedc3d,Türkiye Radyo Televiyon Kurumu,204,"[""Communication. Mass media""]",Dijital Şiddet ve Sosyal Medya Üzerine Bibliyometrik Bir Araştırma,2024,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Nükleer enerji hükümetler üstü bir konu; bir devlet politikasıdır. Dolayısıyla siyasi görüşleri farklı olsa da 1970’lerden itibaren hükümetler eliyle nükleer enerjiye geçiş sürecinde ısrar edilmiştir. Öte yandan nükleer enerji, başta yöre insanı olmak üzere tüm halkın yaşamını etkileyecek nitelikte bir konudur. Bu yüzden sürecin başarıya ulaşması, halkın, Türkiye’nin nükleer enerjiye geçişine rıza göstermesine bağlıdır. Medya ise halkın rızasını sağlamak için egemen söylemi yeniden ve yeniden üreterek yayan bir kurum olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Kavramsal temelini Gramsci’nin hegemonya kuramının oluşturduğu bu makalede, Teun van Dijk’in Eleştirel Söylem Analizi disiplininden yararlanılarak, Bülent Ecevit’in başbakanlık koltuğuna oturduğu 11 Ocak 1999 ile Akkuyu nükleer santral ihalesini iptal ederek nükleer enerji konusunu rafa kaldırdığı 25 Temmuz 2000 tarihleri arasında, nükleer karşıtı hareketin Milliyet gazetesindeki temsiliyetine odaklanılmış ve bu süreçte, Milliyet gazetesinin nükleer enerjiyle ilgili egemen söylemi üretip üretmediği ve topluma karşı sorumluluğunu ne kadar ve nasıl yerine getirdiği değerlendirilmeye çalışılmıştır. / Nuclear energy is a supra-governmental issue and a state policy. Therefore, although their political views were different, transitioning to nuclear energy by governments since the 1970s has been insisted. Contrarily, nuclear energy affects all people’s lives. Hence, the success of Turkey’s nuclear phase-in depends on the general public’s consent. To provide it, the media emerges as an institution reproducing the dominant discourse. The article, having a conceptual base from Gramsci’s theory of hegemony and using the discipline of Teun van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis, focuses on the representation of the anti-nuclear movement in the Milliyet Daily between January 11, 1999, when Bülent Ecevit became the Prime Minister, and July 25, 2000, when the Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant bid was cancelled; and in this process, it was evaluated whether the Milliyet Daily produced the dominant discourse on nuclear energy and how and how much it fulfilled its responsibility towards society.","[""Mehmet Özçağlayan"", ""Filiz Yavuz Çakıcı""]",TR,2019-08-09T16:15:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ff2b7a4a14c3ca6399695be0dccf5,10.29224/insanveinsan.453020,671,Mehmet Özçağlayan,https://insanveinsan.org/sayilar/2019-yaz/gramscinin-hegemonya-kurami-baglaminda-nukleer-karsiti-hareketin-milliyet-gazetesindeki-temsiliyeti.pdf,"[""2148-7537""]",İnsan&İnsan Bilim Kültür Sanat ve Düşünce Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T00:20:20Z,8,000ff2b7a4a14c3ca6399695be0dccf5,Okur Yazar Derneği,633,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social sciences (General)""]","Gramsci’nin Hegemonya Kuramı Bağlamında Nükleer Karşıtı Hareketin Milliyet Gazetesindeki Temsiliyeti (11 Ocak 1999-25 Temmuz 2000) / In the context of Gramsci’s Theory of Hegemony the Representation of anti Nuclear Movement in Milliyet Daily (January 11, 1999-July 25, 2000)",2019,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"For the past 100 years, Turkishwomen have had the opportunity to obtain an education and enter the labor force due to the democratic regime established in 1923. Despite some economic and social barriers, they have taken advantage of these opportunities and advanced in their careers to some extent. However, as with all women around the world, they face barriers in their career paths. This study aims to analyze the scientific research studies on the glass ceiling syndrome conducted in Türkiye to gain detailed insights into people’s perception of the glass ceiling and capture their perspectives on the factors that contribute to it. This is a meta-synthesis study aimed at conducting a systematic review of selected qualitative studies and integrating their findings. A systematic search was conducted across local academic databases, namely, Dergipark and Tubitak Ulakbim-Equal. MAXQDA2022 software was used to code and analyze the articles. The factors forming glass ceiling defined by the studies were renamed as 18 subthemes in total and classified under three themes: (1) personal factors, (2) sociocultural factors and (3) organizational factors. Although the role of motherhood and work life balance was found to be the most frequently referred factor, some current research revealed that not only women but also men experience this syndrome in Türkiye, despite the patriarchal culture of the country. The study’s limitations are noted, and the implications and future research directions are discussed.","[""Burcu Akdeniz"", ""N. Derya Ergün Özler""]",TR,2025-05-07T10:59:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010913017634418b9fcdbbe331dff5c,10.26650/imj.2023.95.1340191,37,Burcu Akdeniz,https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/8D835A736B8C40F6A09ADDD0BF17D9C6,"[""2619-9254""]",Istanbul Management Journal,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T02:27:05Z,12,0010913017634418b9fcdbbe331dff5c,Istanbul University Press,22,"[""Finance"", ""Marketing. Distribution of products""]",A Meta-Synthesis Study on the Glass Ceiling Factors in Türkiye,2023,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Oyun üzerine yapılan pek çok çalışmanın sonucunda erken çocukluk döneminde oyunun önemi kabul edilmiştir. Ancak oyun, son yıllarda, birçok ülkede sadece iç mekanda gerçekleşen bir süreç gibi algılanmaktadır. Dolayısıyla oyunu destekleyen ve oyun için elverişli ortamlara ilişkin düzenlemelerin ve ölçütlerin çoğu, iç mekan gözetilerek yapılmaktadır. Bu durumun doğal bir sonucu olarak erken çocukluk eğitimi kurumlarının dış mekanları ve dış mekan oyunlarını inceleyen çalışmalar çarpıcı sonuçlar ortaya koymuşlardır. Örneğin bu çalışmalar, dış mekanların çoğunlukla çocukları işlevsel/fonksiyonel oyuna yönlendiren ve fiziksel gelişimi destekleyen sabit oyun donanımlarından oluştuğunu ve serbest parçalar (loose parts) olarak belirtilebilecek, çocuğun kendi ilgi ve gereksinimleri doğrultusunda, amacına uygun veya amacı dışında kullanabileceği materyallerden yoksun oyun alanları olduğunu belirtmişlerdir. Bu nedenle dış mekanların, sahip olduğu potansiyeli ortaya çıkarabilecek biçimde ve yapı-inşa oyunları, dramatik oyunlar, kurallı oyunlar, birlikte oyun, işbirlikçi oyun gibi oyunlara yönelik olarak tasarlanmasına gereksinim vardır. Ancak yapılacak tasarım kadar tasarımın etkililiğini arttıracak veya azaltacak etkenlerin belirlenip gerekli düzenlemelerin yapılması da önemlidir. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada var olan bilgi birikiminden yararlanılarak dünyada ve Türkiye’de dış mekanlar ve dış mekan oyunlarına ilişkin çalışmaların sentezlenmesi amaçlanmış ve bu sentez doğrultusunda gerek tasarımcılara gerekse araştırmacı ve uygulayıcılara rehber olması düşünülen birtakım temel ilkeler ortaya koyulmuştur.","[""Feyza Tantekin Erden"", ""Fatma Yalçın""]",TR,2025-01-28T15:29:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010c2f24ff34c76b73f05421f8016cc,10.30964/auebfd.748799,312,Feyza Tantekin Erden,https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1139107,"[""1301-3718"", ""2458-8342""]",Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T02:45:28Z,3,0010c2f24ff34c76b73f05421f8016cc,Ankara University,263,"[""Education""]",Erken Çocukluk Eğitimi Kurumlarının Dış Mekanları Üzerine Bir Derleme: Tasarım ve Değerlendirme,2022,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Introduction:
The palatal muscles play an important role in the patency of upper airway together with other pharyngeal muscles. Studying their function will be helpful for delineating the pathophysiology of disorders affecting the upper airway patency like obstructive sleep apne syndrome.
Materials and Methods:
Eight healthy volunteer men were involved in this study. Anthropological data and electromyographic (EMG) studies including the rise time, amplitude, duration, area, thickness, number of phases and turns of motor unit potentials (MUPs) were evaluated.
Results:
The mean age was 40.25±9.11 years, the mean body mass index (BMI) was 23.64±2.51 kg/m2, and the mean neck circumference was 36.75±2.49 cms. The rise time and duration of MUPs were shorter; the amplitude, area and thickness of MUPs were smaller in uvular muscle with a higher number of phases and turns in compared to palatoglossus and palatopharyngeus muscles, though not significant. The older age was not correlated with any EMG variables. Both the BMI (rs=0.77, p<0.05) and the neck circumference (rs=0.76, p<0.05) were positively correlated with the number of phases of uvular muscle.
Discussion:
This study presents the quantitative multi-MUP analysis of palatal muscles; palatoglossus, palatopharyngeus, and uvular muscles in healthy men. The quantitative multi-MUP analysis might increase the sensitivity and specificity of palatal electromyography.","[""Feray Karaali Savrun"", ""Gülçin Benbir"", ""Rahsan İnan"", ""Asım Kaytaz"", ""Hakan Kaynak""]",TR,2018-08-01T06:35:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/001281bc024c435497fb7f3cb9c468a5,10.4274/jtsm.09,45,Feray Karaali Savrun,http://jtsm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/multi-mup-analysis-of-palatal-muscles-in-healthy-m/7699,"[""2148-1504""]",Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T23:45:34Z,6,001281bc024c435497fb7f3cb9c468a5,Galenos Yayinevi,43,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Multi-MUP Analysis of Palatal Muscles in Healthy Men,2014,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"
Ulema ve münevver bu çalışmada Osmanlı klasik çağı ile Tanzimat sonrası modernleşme sürecini temsil eden iki aydın tipidir. Bu iki tip aynı zamanda dönemlerinin düşünce yapısını, olaylara bakış açısını ve Osmanlı tasavvurunu da temsil etmektedir. Doğası gereği bu iki aydın tipi arasında bir farklılıktan ve çekişmeden söz edilebilir. Bu durum pek çok konuda kendini göstermektedir. Bu çalışmada bu düşünce ve bakış açısı farkının merkezine Kürt dili özelinde yerel dilleri koyacağız: Osmanlı’nın klasik döneminde geleneksel tarzda eğitim almış uleması ile modern dönemde Batılı tarzda eğitim almış münevverinin başta Kürtçe olmak üzere Osmanlı’da konuşulan yerel dillere bakış açısını inceleyeceğiz. “Bu iki eğitimli grup Osmanlı’nın mevcut durumunda ve gelecek planlamasında Kürtleri ve Kürt dilini nereye koyuyordu?” sorusuna cevap arayacağız. Osmanlı klasik çağında imparatorluk atmosferi içinde sıradan bir olgu olan çok dilliliğin Tanzimat sonrası dönemde nasıl çözülmesi gereken bir “sorun” hâline geldiğini örneklerle inceleyeceğiz. Bu bağlamda Gelibolulu Âli, Evliya Çelebi, Namık Kemal, Şemseddin Sâmi, Babanzade İsmail Hakkı, Said-i Meşhûr, Abdullah Cevdet, Ziya Gökalp gibi şahsiyetler ile İstanbul’da yayımlanan Kürd Teavün ve Terakki Gazetesi, Rojî Kurd dergisi, Serbestî gazetesi ve Diyarbekir’de neşredilen Peymân gazetesi başlıca araştırma kaynaklarımız olacak.","[""Mesut Arslan""]",TR,2025-01-12T09:46:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/00128222631f476b9ac437b37b217747,10.19059/mukaddime.1500155,277,Mesut Arslan,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.19059/mukaddime.1500155,"[""1309-6087"", ""2459-0711""]",Mukaddime,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""KU"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T01:02:00Z,11,00128222631f476b9ac437b37b217747,Mardin Artuklu University,250,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Practical Theology"", ""Doctrinal Theology""]","
Ulemadan Münevvere Osmanlı Müelliflerinin Yerel Dillere Bakışı (Kürtçe Örneği)
",2024,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Bilimsel gelişmenin ve buna paralel olarak teknolojideki gelişmelerin hızı, işletmelerin ar-geyatırımlarına daha fazla yönelmesine imkân tanımaktadır. Bununla birlikte yoğun küresel rekabet, işletmeleri başarılı olabilmek için farklı pazarlama anlayışlarına sevk etmektedir. Bu iki araç, firmaların ayırt edici yeteneklerini geliştirmekte ve firmalara yeni rekabet avantajları sağlamaktadır. Böylece işletme performansı da bu avantajlardan olumlu şekilde etkilenmektedir. İşletmelerin pay senedi değerleri de bu avantajlardan etkilenen unsurlardan bir tanesidir. Bu çalışmada işletmelerin yapmış oldukları pazarlama ve ar-ge harcamalarının pay senedi değeri üzerindeki etkisini keşfetmek hedeflenmiştir. Bu doğrultuda Türkiye’de çimento sektöründe faaliyet gösteren ve BİST’de işlem gören üç işletme seçilmiş ve bu işletmelerin finansal tablolarından elde edilen verilerle panel regresyon analizi yapılmıştır. Elde edilen bulguların çoğunluğu, literatürle tutarlı görülmektedir. Literatürle uyumlu olmayan sonuçların araştırma kısıtlarından kaynaklandığı düşünülmektedir.","[""Mehmet Özer"", ""İlker Gülençer""]",TR,2026-07-13T17:28:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/00129dc54ae14050bc6dec193f33bf7f,00129dc54ae14050bc6dec193f33bf7f,73,Mehmet Özer,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/749535,"[""1309-4289"", ""2149-9136""]",KAÜ-İİBF Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2026-07-13T17:28:19Z,06,00129dc54ae14050bc6dec193f33bf7f,Kafkas University,52,"[""Political science (General)""]",İŞLETMELERİN AR-GE VE PAZARLAMA HARCAMALARININ PAY DEĞERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ,2019,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"İnternetin yapısal özellikleri itibariyle 7/24 gazeteciliği olanaklı kılan egemen değerler; akılcılık (araçsal akıl-girişimcilik), esneklik (çoklu beceriler ve çalışma ilişkileri), aciliyet (sürekli ulaşılabilir olma ve yoğun mesai), hız (güncellik baskısı ve enformasyon akışı) becerilerinden oluşmaktadır. Çalışma zamanının boş zamana baskın gelme halini yaratan ve boş zamanı sermayeleştiren bu değerler, 2000’li yıllardan sonra internet gazeteciliğiyle birlikte bilişsel kapitalizmin yeni ruhunu tanımlayan ve gazetecilerin sahip olması beklenen özelliklerdir. Çünkü bilişsel veya iletişimsel kapitalizmde emek gücünün denetimi ve çalışmanın verimliliği zamanın denetiminden geçmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’de Basın İlan Kurumu’nun (BİK) 2023 yılı sonrası internet gazeteciliğine doğrudan etki eden kural koyucu misyonunun bir sonucu olarak belirlediği kriterlerin, 7/24 gazeteciliğe sebep olan esnekleşme, hedefleme, hız ve anındalık temelli çalışma düzenine etkisini incelemektir. Araştırmada, niteliksel araştırma yöntemlerinden yapılandırılmış ve yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat/görüşme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Deneyime dayanan araştırma bulgularını değerlendirmek amacıyla fenomolojik desen tercih edilmiştir. Sonuçta, BİK’in belirlediği yüksek kriterlerin gazetecilerin haber yapma alışkanlıklarında ve ideallerinde bir kurumsuzlaşma yarattığı, internet gazeteciliğiyle birlikte gazetecilerin çalışma düzeni ve istihdam koşullarında iyileşme sağlanamadığı ve günümüzde çalışma zamanının serbest zamana baskın gelme durumunun gazeteciler lehine çözümlenemediği tespit edilmiştir.","[""Hakan Temiztürk"", ""Dogukan Yandım""]",TR,2025-07-02T08:20:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/001326a14077495c9330d3a4901983a7,10.53487/atasobed.1621684,224,Hakan Temiztürk,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4528542,"[""2822-3160""]",Current Perspectives in Social Sciences,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T03:29:09Z,6,001326a14077495c9330d3a4901983a7,Atatürk University,204,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",7/24 GAZETECİLİK BAĞLAMINDA BASIN İLAN KURUMU’NUN İNTERNET GAZETECİLİĞİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ,2025,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Günümüz kentlerinde çocukların en çok vakit geçirdiği yerin okul binası ve okul bahçesi olduğu düşünüldüğünde anaokulu bahçeleri ve bahçede oynanan oyunlar çocukların fiziksel, ruhsal ve zihinsel gelişimlerinin sağlıklı ilerleyişi açısından büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, literatürdeki birçok çalışmanın sentezlenmesi ile anaokullarında dış mekan optimum kullanımı için şartların neler olduğunun ve bu şartların İstanbul Anadolu yakasındaki bazı anaokullarında ne derece sağlandığının tespit edilmesidir. Amaca ulaşmak okul bahçelerinin kullanım olanakları açısından toplamda 30 kriterden oluşan bir gözlem formu oluşturulmuştur. Seçilen okul bahçelerinin bu kriterlere uyup uymadığına bakılmış ve buna ilişkin puanlandırma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Puanlandırma neticesinde okul bahçelerinin tümünün orta dereceli temsil gurubunda yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, optimum dış mekan kullanım olanaklarının gelişmesi için anaokullarına önerilerde bulunulmuştur.","[""Özgür Yerli"", ""Ceren Sinan""]",TR,2026-02-03T07:13:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/00132a7689d14fa5b221a621f11ae2f0,00132a7689d14fa5b221a621f11ae2f0,38,Özgür Yerli,https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/912299,"[""2148-7871"", ""2148-7855""]",Düzce University Faculty of Forestry Journal of Forestry,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2026-02-03T07:13:36Z,12,00132a7689d14fa5b221a621f11ae2f0,Düzce University,17,"[""Forestry""]",Anaokulu Bahçelerinde Dış Mekân Optimum Kullanım Olanaklarının Belirlenmesi: İstanbul Anadolu Yakasından Örnekler,2019,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Devletler arasında sürdürülen diplomatik münasebetler uluslararası sistem içerisinde yer alan aktörlerin üzerinde anlaşmış oldukları protokol kuralları çerçevesinde gerçekleştirilmektedir. İfade edilen münasebetlerin protokol kuralları çerçevesinde gerçekleştirilmesi, ikili ilişkilerin seyrine etki edebilecek problemlerin ortaya çıkmasına engel olmaktadır. Bununla birlikte kamusal alanda yapılan iş ve eylemler, bir kısmı yazılı halde bulunan bir kısmı ise öteden beri süregelen geleneklere dayalı olan protokol kurallarına bağlı olarak yürütülmektedir. Söz konusu iş ve eylemlerin protokol kurallarına bağlı olarak yürütülmesi, disiplinin hüküm sürdüğü bir çalışma ortamı oluşturmasının yanı sıra, çalışanların daha rahat, daha huzurlu, daha mutlu ve daha verimli bir şekilde görevlerini ifa etmelerini sağlamaktadır. Dolayısıyla gerek diplomatik münasebetlerin gerçekleştirilmesinde gerekse kamusal faaliyetlerin yerine getirilmesinde protokol kurallarına uygun tutum ve davranışlar sergilemek mutlak bir zorunluluktur. Ancak Türkiye'de protokol kuralları icap ettiği kadar bilinmemekte ve bu sebepten ötürü dile getirilen zorunluluğa yeterince riayet edilememektedir. Bu durum Türkiye'de kamu kurum ve kuruluşları tarafından sunulan hizmetlerin yerine getirilmesi ve diplomatik ilişkilerin yürütülmesi sırasında önemli aksaklıkların meydana gelmesine neden olmaktadır. Nitekim Türkiye'de kamusal iş ve eylemlerle diplomatik münasebetlerin gerçekleştirilmesine ilişkin süreçler ayrıntılı bir biçimde incelendiğinde, protokol kurallarının uygulanmamasından ya da yanlış uygulanmasından kaynaklanan ciddi sorunlarla karşılaşıldığı çok açık bir biçimde görülmektedir. Bu çerçevede çalışma, Türkiye'de protokol kuralları eğitimine daha fazla önem verilmesi gerektiğini göstermeyi amaçlamaktadır.","[""Latif Pınar"", ""Hülya Demirağ""]",TR,2024-12-19T13:27:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00134eae7caa42d98dfe744309ececa3,10.17550/akademikincelemeler.408523,62,Latif Pınar,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/540457,"[""1306-7885"", ""2602-3016""]",Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T01:58:34Z,10,00134eae7caa42d98dfe744309ececa3,Sakarya University,43,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",TÜRKİYE’DE PROTOKOL EĞİTİMİ’NİN YETERSİZLİĞİ,2018,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Şii ulemanın dini-fıkhi otoritenin yanısıra imamın siyasi otoritesini de temsil ettiği manasında velayet-i fakih anlayışının Humeyniden önce açık bir şekilde dile getirilmediği dikkat çekmektedir. Şii siyasi fıkhında dönüm noktası olan gaybetten önce, masum imamların yaşamış oldukları dönem, gaybet sonrası Şii ulemanın siyasi otorite hakkındaki görüşlerinin anlaşılması bakımından önemli bir zaman dilimi olmakla birlikte, kendi içinde oldukça kapalı ve problemli bir dönemdir. Çünkü bu dönemle ilgili bilgiler 3/9 ve 4/10. yy tarihçileri tarafından doktrine dayalı birtakım sebeplerle sonradan kaleme alınmış malumattan ibarettir. Sünni kaynaklarda da bu konudaki bilgiler yetersizdir. Bu çalışmada gaybet sonrası Şii ulemanın siyasi otoriteyle ilgili görüş ve tavırları değerlendirmeye tabi tutulmuştur.","[""Mazlum Uyar""]",TR,2018-03-15T08:44:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0013670b414245a1ba0b45b4ec86630f,0013670b414245a1ba0b45b4ec86630f,315,Mazlum Uyar,http://dergipark.gov.tr/da/issue/4442/61208?publisher=motifyayincilik,"[""1301-966X""]",Dini Araştırmalar,"[""AR"", ""DE"", ""EN"", ""RU"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T23:59:35Z,11,0013670b414245a1ba0b45b4ec86630f,Motif Yayıncılık,299,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Moral theology""]",Şii Siyasi Düşüncesinin Şekillenmesi,2015,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Dili oluşturan sesbirim, hece, biçimbirim, sözcük, tümce gibi, birbiriyle sıkı ilişkiler içinde bulunan çeşitli ögeler içinde sözcük türlerinin en önemli ögelerinden olan fiiller, doğrudan dizim kurucu ögedir. Biçim bilgisel, söz dizimsel ve anlam bilimsel ölçütlere göre özellikleri kapsamında pek çok sınıflandırmaya tabi tutulan fiillerle ilgili en temel gruplandırma yolu; fiillerin yapısına göre ve anlamına göre ele alınmasıdır. Benzer şekilde anlamına göre en temel ayrıştırma da mental (zihinsel) ve eylemsel (edimsel) fiillerdir. Fiillerde olduğu gibi mental fiillerde de gruplandırmalar farklılaşmaktadır. Nitel araştırma yöntemiyle tasarlanan bu çalışmanın amacı, Gaziantep ili özelinde, türkülerde yer alan mental (zihinsel) fiillerin kullanımını incelemek ve sınıflandırmaktır. Repertükül Türküpedia Türkü Ansiklopedisi’nden Gaziantep yöresi türküleri kapsamında belirlenen toplam 139 türkü üç bölümde (kırık havalar, uzun havalar ve repertuar dışı) ayrı ayrı ele alınarak incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Gaziantep türkülerindeki mental fiiller zihnin girdi (algı/duyu), işleme (idrak/bilişsel) ve çıktı (duygu) süreçleri temelinde kullanım sıklığı gösterilerek toplam 533 mental fiilden 98 (%18) tanesi algı/duyu, 123 (%23) tanesi idrak/bilişsel fiil ve 312 (%59) tanesi duygu ifade eden fiiller olduğu tespit edilmiş ve mental özellikteki fiillerin en fazla duygu fiilleri kategorisinde olduğu anlaşılmıştır.","[""Filiz Mete""]",TR,2026-07-01T12:58:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0013d74590f2455489d171f9a6dc9924,10.33171/dtcfdergisi.1731185,540,Filiz Mete,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5008083,"[""2459-0150""]",Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2026-07-02T11:36:27Z,06,0013d74590f2455489d171f9a6dc9924,Ankara University,527,"[""Literature (General)"", ""History (General)""]",GAZİANTEP TÜRKÜLERİNDE MENTAL FİİLLERİN KULLANIMI,2026,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Özelleştirmeye ilişkin hukuki uygulamalar; kanunlar, idari işlemler ve idarenin özel hukuk işlemleri olarak somutlaşmaktadır. Birbirinden farklı bu işlem türlerinin tabi.oldukları yargısal denetim de birbirinden farklılık göstermektedir. Özelleştirmeyi gerçekleştiren idari işlemlerin idari yargı tarafından denetlenmesinde, bu işlemlerle ilgili davaların yeni olması sebebiyle, konuya ilişkin yerleşik içtihatlardan bahsetmek zordur. Ülkenin sosyal ve iktisadi hayatına önemli etkisi olan özelleştirme işlemleri ile ilgili yerleşik içtihatların oluşturulmasında yargı mercilerine yardımcı olmak anlamında öğretiye büyük görev düşmektedir. Bu çalışmada konu, idari yargı denetiminde ortaya çıkan usul sorunları bağlamında incelenecek, fakat yargısal denetimin tüm başlıkları ele alınmayacaktır.","[""S. Burak Açdoyuran""]",TR,2023-10-04T08:25:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0014675c160940c4884b964ba880a041,0014675c160940c4884b964ba880a041,88,S. Burak Açdoyuran,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/116513,"[""2564-7458""]",Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T00:38:51Z,5,0014675c160940c4884b964ba880a041,Selcuk University Press,79,"[""Finance"", ""Business""]",ÖZELLEŞTİRME İŞLEMLERİNİN YARGISAL DENETİMİNDE İDARİ YARGININ KARŞILAŞTIĞI GÜNCEL MESELELER,2014,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Abstract: Leotia lubrica (Scop.) Pers. was reported from Yomra district of Trabzon (Turkey). It is the
first member of the genus Leotia to be recorded from Turkey. Short description and the photographs of
the species are provided and discussed briefly.
Key words: Biodiversity, Macrofungi, new record, Ascomycota
Türkiye Mikobiyotası için Yeni Bir Jelimsi Askomiset Cins Kaydı
Özet: Leotia lubrica (Scop.) Pers. Trabzon (Turkey)'un Yomra ilçesinden rapor edilmiştir. Bu Leotia
cinsinin Türkiye'den kaydedilen ilk üyesidir. Türün kısa deskripsiyonu ve fotografları verilmiş, kısaca
tartışılmıştır.
Anahtar kelimeler: Biyoçeşitlilik, Makromantarlar, yeni kayıt, Ascomycota","[""Ilgaz Akata"", ""Abdullah Kaya""]",TR,2018-05-16T16:20:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/00172eeee89943d7bf3b97d936e218da,00172eeee89943d7bf3b97d936e218da,4,Ilgaz Akata,http://dergipark.gov.tr/sdufeffd/issue/11271/134686?publisher=sdu-1,"[""1306-7575""]",Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T21:17:43Z,6,00172eeee89943d7bf3b97d936e218da,Suleyman Demirel University,1,"[""Science (General)""]",A New Jelly Ascomycetous Genus Record for Turkish Mycobiota,2010,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Social change brings with it new human needs and activities, and in every era humans create and recreate spaces, and hence structures, according to these needs and activities. This means that structures, and their parts, need to undergo change in terms of space and function to adapt to different functionalities and conditions. One understanding of preservation is based on the idea that with a change in function, historical structures which have outlived their original purpose are given new life and once again are made part of the urban landscape. Instances of functional change are most often seen in monumental and historical industrial structures, and in the examples of civil architecture remaining in areas set aside for housing settlements as a result of rapid urbanization. It is important, however, that any functional change made to a historical structure serves to protect the architectural value, meaning and memory of the structure. Alsancak is home to a large number of historical Levantine houses, many of which, following rapid urbanization in the 1970s, have had to change their function to that of bar or café. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the re-functioning on these houses in Alsancak, and to make some recommendations on both the processes involved in re-functioning, and on the current legal regulations governing these processes with a view to ameliorating the negative effects of re-functioning on such structures.","[""Aylin GAZİ"", ""Elvin BODUROĞLU""]",TR,2015-06-17T12:44:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0017594dec01487197833a7d847ba93c,10.5505/MEGARON.2015.86570,69,Aylin GAZİ,http://www.journalagent.com/megaron/pdfs/MEGARON_10_1_57_69.pdf,"[""1309-6915""]",Megaron,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T16:18:25Z,2,0017594dec01487197833a7d847ba93c,KARE Publishing,57,"[""Architecture"", ""City planning""]",Effects of Functional Change on Historical Houses: The example of “Alsancak Levantine Houses”,2015,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Bu çalışmanın amacı son yıllarda Metropolis İonia’da sürdürülen çalışmalarda bulunan iki komutan-yönetici heykeli parçasını tanıtmaktır. 2011 yılında özel mülkiyete ait bir tarlada gerçekleştirilen arkeolojik kazılarda bulunan heykel parçası bacaklardan ibarettir, diğer parça ise 2017 yılında Yeniköy’deki bir köy evinin duvarında spolia olarak kullanılmış kaide ve komutan pelerini parçasından oluşur. Her iki parça üstün kaliteleri ile Geç Helenistik ve Roma Döneminde Metropolis Heykeltıraşlığının bulunduğu sanatsal seviyeyi temsil ederler. Malzeme ve teknik Metropolis’deki diğer mermer heykeller ile aynıdır. Heykeller ağır bir tahribata uğradığından kesin bir karara varmak güçtür. Sadece korunan giysi kumaşı detayları birtakım ihtimallerden bahsetmeyi mümkün kılar. Her iki heykel ayakta erkek figürlerini zırhları ve askeri pelerinleri ile tasvir etmiş olmalıdır. Stil özellikleri, tipoloji ve Metropolis heykelleri ile aralarındaki diğer benzerlikler eserlerin MÖ 2.-1. yüzyıl üretimi olabileceğini göstermektedir.","[""Serdar Aybek ""]",TR,2018-07-20T01:56:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/001765082f754831bedba0950337052f,10.21497/sefad.443519,310,Serdar Aybek ,http://sefad.selcuk.edu.tr/sefad/article/view/878/715,"[""2458-908X""]",Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T00:44:12Z,6,001765082f754831bedba0950337052f,Selcuk University Press,293,"[""Language and Literature""]",Metropolis’ten İki Komutan-Yönetici Heykeli Parçası,2018,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Tarım sektörü, Türkiye’nin ekonomik gelişme sürecine değişik kanallardan katkı sağlamaktadır. Sektör, ülke nüfusunun önemli bir bölümünü istihdam etmekte, ülke nüfusunun beslenmesi için zorunlu gıda maddelerini üretmekte, sanayi sektörüne girdi sağlamakta, sanayi ürünleri için talep yaratmakta, tarımsal ürünler ihracı yoluyla toplam ihracata katkıda bulunmakta, ulusal gelirin önemli bir kısmını oluşturmakta ve göreli fiyatlar yoluyla sınai birikimi desteklemektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’nin ekonomik gelişme sürecine tarımın yaptığı katkıların somut olarak ortaya konulmasıdır.","[""Adem Doğan""]",TR,2020-08-23T11:21:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/001848d76e5e4862991e53cdd0f4dff2,001848d76e5e4862991e53cdd0f4dff2,392,Adem Doğan,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/susead/issue/28418/302595?publisher=selcuk,"[""2148-3043""]",Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,6,001848d76e5e4862991e53cdd0f4dff2,Selcuk University Press,365,"[""Business""]",EKONOMİK GELİŞME SÜRECİNE TARIMIN KATKISI: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ,2009,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Osmanlı Devleti’nin son 200 yıllık siyasetini, devleti kurtarma planları meşgul etmiştir. 1808 yılında imzalanan Sened-i İttifak’ın ardından Tanzimat Fermanı ve Islahat Fermanı’nın ilan edilmesi Osmanlı Devleti’nin siyasi alanda yaşadığı dönüşümü göstermiştir. 1876 yılında ilan edilen Kanun-ı Esasi ile başlayan meşrutiyet döneminde, Osmanlı siyasetinde partiler ortaya çıkmaya başlamıştır. 1920 yılına kadar çeşitli aksaklıklara rağmen devam eden meşruti yönetim, 1923 yılından itibaren tamamen yıkılmış ve yeni bir dönem başlamıştır. Anadolu ve Rumeli Müdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti’nin Halk Fırkası’na dönüşmesinden sonra 1924 yılında Terakkiperver Cumhuriyet Fırkası ve 1930 yılında Serbest Cumhuriyet Fırkası kurulmuş fakat beklenen netice alınamamıştır. 1945’ten sonra, Türk siyasi hayatında yaşanan iç ve dış gelişmeler neticesinde çok partili sisteme geçiş zorunluluğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Türk siyasi hayatında çok partili sisteme geçiş sürecinde yaşanan iç ve dış gelişmeler analiz edilmeye çalışılacaktır.","[""Ferhat İlgen""]",TR,2025-07-13T20:34:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00198b23572042499c3455844ce4fac1,10.38000/juhis.728560,147,Ferhat İlgen,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1139605,"[""2667-4432""]",Journal of Universal History Studies,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T03:50:00Z,6,00198b23572042499c3455844ce4fac1,Sabit Dokuyan,126,"[""History (General)""]",Türk Siyasal Hayatında Çok Partili Hayata Geçiş Süreci: İç ve Dış Siyasette Yaşanan Gelişmelerin Genel Değerlendirmesi,2020,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Günümüzde kriz kavramı, globalleşme olgusunun etkisiyle birlikte; gerek yerel gerekse küresel çevrelerde sosyal hayatın baskın ve kanıksanan kavramlarından biri olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu nedenle, II. Dünya Savaşı sonrası dönemde, uluslararası boyutuyla kriz kavramı, bir sosyal bilim olan uluslararası ilişkileri şekillendiren en önemli faktörlerden biri haline gelmiştir. Uluslararası ilişkilerin disiplinler arası doğası, farklı bilim dalları tarafından yapılan araştırmalar ve bunların sonucu olarak ortaya çıkan savların ve kavramların, uluslararası ilişkiler içerisinde sınanması ve uygulanmasına imkân vermektedir. Bu bağlamda, çalışmada halka ilişkiler içerisinde incelenen kriz iletişimi kavramının uluslararası ilişkiler alanında uygulanabilirliği ve uluslararası ilişkilerde kriz iletişiminin özellikle kriz zamanı kamu diplomasisi faaliyetleri içerisindeki yeri tartışılmıştır.","[""Emrah Aydemir""]",TR,2022-11-16T06:20:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a1dc523d7466598de7fa569d92834,001a1dc523d7466598de7fa569d92834,231,Emrah Aydemir,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/289570,"[""2148-3043""]",Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,12,001a1dc523d7466598de7fa569d92834,Selcuk University Press,204,"[""Business""]",ULUSLARARASI KRİZLERDE KRİZ İLETİŞİMİ VE UYGULAMASI,2005,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Bu çalışmada, 1985-2001 dönemi yıllık verilerine dayanarak, Türk imalat sanayi ve onun en önemli alt sektörlerinden biri olan tekstil sektörüne ilişkin Cobb-Douglas (C-D), CES ve Translog üretim fonksiyonları tahmin edilmiş; ilgili sektörlerde üretim esnekliği, ölçeğe göre getiri ve ikâme esneklikleri bulunmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, gerek imalat sanayi, gerekse tekstil sektöründe ölçeğe göre artan getiri gözlenmekle birlikte, tekstil sektöründe ölçeğe göre getiri (2.25), imalat sanayine kıyasla (1.62) daha yüksektir. CES üretim fonksiyonunda ikâme esneklikleri yaklaşık 1 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Sonuçlar, C-D üretim fonksiyonunun incelenen dönem itibariyle Türk imalat sanayi ve tekstil sektörünün üretim yapısını daha iyi açıklayan, dolayısıyla temsil kabiliyeti daha yüksek üretim fonksiyonu olduğuna işaret etmektedir. Bu sonuçlar, imalat sanayi ve tekstilde henüz tüketilmemiş kâr fırsatlarının olduğuna, tekstil sektöründe sermaye yoğun yatırımların daha cazip olacağına ve adı geçen sektörlerde işgücü reel ücretleri üzerinde belirli bir baskının varolacağını ima etmektedir.","[""Nihat IŞIK"", ""Mustafa ACAR""]",TR,2019-03-15T06:59:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a9bd18c064d879e0ce0ea4792728f,001a9bd18c064d879e0ce0ea4792728f,109,Nihat IŞIK,http://dergipark.gov.tr/susead/issue/28430/302834?publisher=selcuk,"[""2148-3043""]",Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T00:55:50Z,6,001a9bd18c064d879e0ce0ea4792728f,Selcuk University Press,91,"[""Business""]","İMALAT SANAYİ VE TEKSTİL SEKTÖRÜ İÇİN COBBDOUGLAS, CES VE TRANSLOG ÜRETİM FONKSİYONLARININ TAHMİNİ",2006,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"This paper examines the association between the macroeconomic performance of countries and the adoption of IFRS. For this purpose, IFRS scores are developed using the information in the literature and these scores are quantitatively examined in relation to various macroeconomic variables. The results show that IFRS adoption is positively associated with economic development (measured by GDP per capita level) and financial development (measured by the size of banking sector credits as a ratio to GDP). In addition, IFRS scores are negatively associated with inflation and positively associated with international trade. Overall, the paper finds that IFRS adoption has favourable economic consequences in terms of macroeconomic performance, while more detailed analyses are needed to establish causal links between IFRS and economic consequences. Considering the variation over time and across countries in the adoption of IFRS, this paper has aimed at examining the association between IFRS adoption and macroeconomic consequences.","[""Emin Yürekli""]",TR,2026-04-14T17:04:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/001b533fa66e47f49cc8c60eb254fad3,10.47097/piar.1540597,378,Emin Yürekli,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4177983,"[""2757-7260""]",Pamukkale Üniversitesi İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2026-04-14T17:04:25Z,12,001b533fa66e47f49cc8c60eb254fad3,Pamukkale University,369,"[""Business""]",IFRS Adoption and Economic Consequences,2024,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"In recent years, invasive and exotic insect species have been frequently found in Turkey. Anoplophora
chinensis (Forster, 1771) was first recorded in Şile (Istanbul province) county, Turkey, in June 2014 and later in
Zeytinburnu (the garden of the Abdi Ipekçi Sports Complex and the surrounding) in July in the same year. This study
was conducted in these two counties in particular between June 2014 and July 2016 with the aims of making remarks
on an earlier misidentification of Anoplophora species and determining the life cycle and the host plants in Istanbul,
Turkey. It was noted that the record of A. glabripennis in Istanbul was a misidentification of A. chinensis. It took 1 year
to complete its generation. The primary host plant of this insect was found to be Acer negundo.","[""Erdem Hizal"", ""Zeynel Arslangündoğdu""]",TR,2017-11-14T11:38:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/001b6b8aa88746ae886f941dacd5e162,10.17099/jffiu.277855,233,Erdem Hizal,http://dergipark.gov.tr/jffiu/issue/28363/277855,"[""0535-8418""]",İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-19T21:17:40Z,11,001b6b8aa88746ae886f941dacd5e162,İstanbul University,227,"[""Forestry""]","Biological observations for invasive and exotic insect species Anoplophora chinensis (Forster, 1771)",2017,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the sociodemographic properties, clinical, laboratory, and radiological findings, and diagnosis of patients with head and neck lymphadenopathy (LAP) who applied to the Department of Pediatric Oncology of Medical Faculty of Gazi University.
Material and Methods: Cases who applied to the Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Oncology between January 2009 and December 2019 due to head and neck LAP were evaluated. The sociodemographic properties and clinical, laboratory, and radiologic findings of the patients were retrospectively assessed by scanning their records.
Results: Seven hundred patients with head and neck LAP between the ages of 0-18 were included in this study. Four hundred seventy nine (68.4%) of the cases were males and 221 (316%) were females. The mean age of the patients was 7.08±4.25 years. Localized LAP was present in 509 (72.7%) cases and generalized LAP were present 191 (27.3%) cases. Of 700 cases, benign causes were detected in 581 (83.1%) cases, malignant causes were detected in 54 (7.7%) cases, and LAP-like masses were detected in 65 (9.2%) cases. Lymph node diameter over 3 cm, accompanying fever and weight loss, supraclavicular region involvement, fixed, firm, and rubbery lymph nodes, leukocytosis, elevation of C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and uric acid levels, accompanying hepatomegaly, weakness, itching, and hearing loss were significant malignancies. The most frequent cause in the benign group was upper respiratory tract infections. The most frequent cause in the malignant group was Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Biopsy was performed from 125 of the cases for diagnosis. Malign causes were detected in 54 (43.2%) patients and benign causes were detected in the remaining 71 (56.8%).
Conclusion: Head and neck LAP is a frequently encountered finding in childhood. Benign causes are the more frequently detected causes in its etiology. However, malignant causes are detected less frequently; therefore, early diagnosis is important in the prognosis of the patient.","[""Elif Sinem Yazıcı"", ""Arzu Okur"", ""Özge Vural"", ""Faruk Güçlü Pınarlı"", ""Ceyda Karadeniz""]",TR,2025-01-17T11:41:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/001d3c777fba4a08b1a332dd89b80957,10.12996/gmj.galenos.2023.3752,51,Elif Sinem Yazıcı,https://gazimedj.com/articles/evaluation-of-head-and-neck-lymphadenopathies-in-childhood/doi/gmj.galenos.2023.3752,"[""2147-2092""]",Gazi Medical Journal,"[""EN"", ""TR""]",2025-08-20T01:40:52Z,1,001d3c777fba4a08b1a332dd89b80957,Galenos Publishing House,47,"[""Medicine""]",Evaluation of Head and Neck Lymphadenopathies in Childhood,2024,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"Bu çalışma, İbn Sînâ’nın Tanrı anlayışı çerçevesinde yaratma fiiline herhangi bir amaç atfetmenin felsefi olarak mümkün olmadığını savunmaktadır. İnceleme, İbn Sînâ’nın eş-Şifâ: Metafizik, en-Necât ve el-İşârât ve’t-Tenbîhât gibi temel eserleri esas alınarak yürütülmüş; kavramsal çözümleme ve metin karşılaştırması yöntemleriyle sistematik bir okuma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca ilgili ikincil kaynaklardan, İbn Sînâ’nın yaratma anlayışının metafizik bağlamını bütünlüklü biçimde ortaya koymak amacıyla yararlanılmıştır. İbn Sînâ’nın sisteminde Tanrı, varlığı kendi zatından kaynaklanan, başka hiçbir şeye bağlı olmayan Zorunlu Varlık (vâcibü’l-vücûd) olarak tanımlanır. Zorunlu Varlık, her türlü eksiklik, değişim, bölünme ve çoğulluktan münezzehtir, ezelî ve ebedîdir; mutlak anlamda yetkin, basit ve aşkındır. O'nun zatında hiçbir türden potansiyellik, belirsizlik ya da beklenti söz konusu değildir. Zatının tam anlamıyla fiil halinde (bi'l-fiil) oluşu, O'nu herhangi bir yetkinliğe ulaşma çabasından bağımsız kılar. Bu metafizik yapı, Tanrı’nın fiillerinin de aynı ontolojik tutarlılıkla açıklanmasını gerektirir. Dolayısıyla yaratmanın bir amaca yönelik olarak gerçekleştiği düşüncesi, Tanrı’nın eksik olduğu ya da yaratma yoluyla bir amacı gerçekleştirmek istediği anlamına gelir. Bu ise hem Tanrı’nın yetkinliğini hem de O’nun tenzihini ihlal eder. Çünkü amaç kavramı, yalnızca eksik varlıkların kendi yetkinliklerini tamamlamak üzere yöneldikleri bir hedefe işaret eder. İbn Sînâ, bu nedenle yaratma fiilini iradeye, tercihe ya da belirli bir hedefe bağlamaz. Aksine, yaratma Tanrı’dan zatî zorunlulukla meydana gelen bir “feyz” olarak ortaya çıkar. Bu açıklama, onun sudûr teorisinin temelini oluşturur. Sudûr, Tanrı’nın dışsal bir niyet veya hedef olmaksızın, zatının gereği olarak varlık meydana getirmesi demektir. Bu anlamda Tanrı’nın yaratması, herhangi bir beklentiye veya arzuya dayanmaz. Tanrı yaratır; çünkü zatı gereği varlık verir. Bu düşünce modelinin yaratma anlayışı, hem nedensel bir açıklama zeminine sahip olur hem de Tanrı’nın aşkınlığını ve değişmezliğini muhafaza eder. Böylece yaratma fiili, amaçsız fakat anlamlı bir fiil olarak tanımlanabilir. Bu model, yalnızca metafizik düzeyde bir açıklama sunmakla kalmaz, aynı zamanda Tanrı’nın mutlak yetkinliğini de korur. Çünkü Tanrı’nın fiillerinin herhangi bir dışsal gerekçeye bağlı olması, O’nu belirlenebilir ve yönlendirilebilir kılacak; bu da aşkınlık vasfını zedeleyecektir. Yaratmanın amaçsız oluşu, onun keyfî ya da rastlantısal olduğunu değil, bilakis Tanrı’nın zatî zorunluluğunun bir tezahürü olduğunu ifade eder. Bu bakımdan İbn Sînâ’nın sistemi, hem bir eylemin zorunlu ve amaçsız olabileceğini hem de bu amaçsızlığın anlamlı olabileceğini ortaya koyar. Ayrıca bu yaklaşım, klasik teistik modellerde sıklıkla karşılaşılan “Tanrı neden yaratmıştır?” sorusuna yönelik güçlü bir felsefi zemin sağlar. Tanrı’nın yaratmaya karar verdiği bir zaman diliminin olması gerektiği düşüncesinin de amaçla ilişkili olduğunu gösterip bertaraf ederek, yaratmayı zaman üstü bir zorunluluk olarak kavramsallaştırır. Sonuç olarak bu çalışma, İbn Sînâ’nın yaratma anlayışını, tenzih ve zorunluluk ilkeleriyle tutarlı biçimde amaçsallık ve yönelim açısından incelemekte; anlamlılığın yalnızca teleolojik bağlamda değil, metafizik bir zorunluluk temelinde de kurulabileceğini göstermektedir.","[""Emre Çeliker""]",TR,2026-05-12T13:30:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/001e6005165a4044a97876e9dae7f5cd,10.46353/k7auifd.1750395,630,Emre Çeliker,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5088845,"[""2148-7634"", ""2651-4087""]",Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi,"[""AR"", ""DE"", ""EN"", ""RU"", ""TR""]",2026-05-12T13:30:48Z,12,001e6005165a4044a97876e9dae7f5cd,Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi,605,"[""Islam""]",AMAÇSIZ YARATIMIN ANLAMI: İBN SÎNÂ METAFİZİĞİNDE TENZİH ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME,2025,W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I,vfkadaogL28w1Fj32
"The article studies the concept of circular economy as an alternative of traditional linear model oriented to efficient use of natural resources, cutting wastes and development of closed material cycles. The basis of circular economy is formed by the principle of maximum use of resources through recycling and repeated use of materials. Transition to circular economy can become an important strategic element for Russia, especially in conditions of such challenges as dependence on import and sanctions. The article provides analysis of data concerning recycling and import of plastics in Russia, where considerable volumes of plastic wastes cannot be used due to insufficient development of recycling infrastructure. The proposed economic model shows that transition to recycling of 95% of imported plastics can both create a serious economic potential for import substitution and result in extra economic benefits, including new sources of revenues, jobs and transition to economy of closed cycle without necessity of raw material purchase with foreign currency. In conclusion the authors underlined the necessity of complex approach to effective recycling of plastics and cutting plastic wastes within the frames of goals of sustainable development in the Russian Federation.","[""E. U. Ganshina"", ""I. L. Smirnova"", ""S. P. Ivanova""]",RU,2025-08-03T13:32:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/000043983a194fad9b96304f30293b74,10.21686/2413-2829-2025-4-36-45,45,E. U. Ganshina,https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/2400,"[""2413-2829"", ""2587-9251""]",Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова,"[""RU""]",2025-08-20T03:59:04Z,7,000043983a194fad9b96304f30293b74,Plekhanov Russian University of Economics,36,"[""Economics as a science""]",Effect of Closed Cycle Economy for Sustainable Development of Russian Regions: Reserves and Prospects of Import Substitution,2025,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"
Directions (styles) in culture have different reserves of strength and different inertia. Among them there is a unique one capable of revival. It is classicism, which is characterized by a timeless understanding of the laws of harmony and beauty based on the forms and images of ancient art of Greece and Rome. Classicist thinking and classicism did not leave European culture in the 20th and 21st centuries, but its forms changed. The grafting of art nouveau, avant-garde and postmodernism into classical art and architecture did not pass without a trace. Antagonists shook the established norms and left, while classical art and architecture expanded the range of creative possibilities and revived, preserving the basic principles.
","[""Елена Багина""]",RU,2024-04-07T02:33:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/00004bae2632441199eee89fcf31d105,10.51461/issn.2309-3072/77.2294,,Елена Багина,https://projectbaikal.com/index.php/pb/article/view/2294,"[""2307-4485"", ""2309-3072""]",Проект Байкал,"[""RU""]",2025-08-20T01:03:35Z,April,00004bae2632441199eee89fcf31d105,Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences,,"[""Architecture""]",On undying classicism and subverters of foundations,2024,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"This article delves into the psychological literature concerning divorce and its impact on the personality development of preadolescents aged 9-12. Researchers in this field emphasize the significant role of family and socio-cultural environments in shaping a child’s personality, considering personality as a system embedded within a matrix of socio-cultural systems.
The Millon Pre-Adolescent Clinical Inventory (MPACI) test was employed to identify personality disorders among preadolescents affected by parental separation. The underlying hypothesis posits that preadolescents with divorced parents would exhibit personality disorders, and significant differences would emerge in the personality patterns between preadolescents from divorced families and those from intact families. Statistical analysis of the results corroborated this hypothesis, shedding light on the nuanced effects of divorce on preadolescent personality development.
","["" OLĂRESCU Valentina"", "" DICU Adriana""]",MD,2024-06-05T16:24:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00008e9e29d34ca5a75e2a904dfc2e8b,10.46728/pspj.2024.v44.i1.p3-11,11, OLĂRESCU Valentina,https://key.upsc.md/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/PSPJ-V44-Iss1-2024-p3-11.pdf,"[""1857-2502"", ""2537-6276""]",Psihologie,"[""EN"", ""RO"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T22:42:10Z,6,00008e9e29d34ca5a75e2a904dfc2e8b,"Association of Psychologists Practitioners, Moldova",3,"[""Psychology""]",THE CONSEQUENCES OF PARENTS’ DIVORCE ON CHILDREN’S PERSONALITY,2024,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"The article deals with the onomastic space structure in the literary text and its constituents functions in realization of coherency as a text forming category. It is stated that providing global text coherence onyms could represent both denotative coreference and significative coherence of nomination units. The data of the studies have proved that the following units take part in providing text coherency of the novel ""The Twelve Chairs"" by I. Ilf and E. Petrov: anthroponyms, toponyms, and ergonyms. Having used a frame approach to the proper names analysis the authors could modify and clearly specify a detailed onym functional classification (which is known in linguistics of onyms), pointing to the necessary to distinguish six instead of three groups of onyms according to their functions in providing text coherency: 1) onyms that maintain coherency of the whole text; 2)onyms that construct space-time coordinates of the literary picture of the world; 3) onyms that are both naming the characters who directly interact with the protagonists and designing external relations of the text passage; 4) onyms that organize internal relations of the text passage and represent the main characters of the text passage; 5) onyms that form space-time background of the text passage; 6) optional onyms, which do not play a significant role in the text coherency. With the particular examples the authors proved that some onyms could simultaneously perform different functions forming both external and internal links.","[""Tatyana Valentinovna Milevskaya""]",RU,2016-03-13T21:32:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/000145ec1a0b4cc0a3489e72a5bbad45,10.15688/jvolsu2.2015.5.13,119,Tatyana Valentinovna Milevskaya,http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2015.5.13,"[""1998-9911"", ""2409-1979""]",Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета: Серия 2. Языкознание,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2026-01-02T00:01:41Z,12,000145ec1a0b4cc0a3489e72a5bbad45,Volgograd State University,114,"[""Language and Literature""]",Proper Names and Their Functions in the Text Coherency Formation (at the Material of the Novels “The Twelve Chairs” and “The Little Golden Calf” by I. Ilf and E. Petrov),2015,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"В статье рассмотрены проблемы перехода белорусских банков на международные стандарты финансовой отчетности, в частности, вопросы учета кредитов и условных обязательств кредитного характера на основе
требований МСФО 39 «Финансовые инструменты: признание и оценка» и 37 «Резервы, условные обязательства и условные активы».","[""О.А. Золотарева""]",BY,2020-12-23T10:28:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002d8cb443b4920b93ca43f9a50a902,0002d8cb443b4920b93ca43f9a50a902,,О.А. Золотарева,https://ojs.polessu.by/EB/article/view/570,"[""2078-5410"", ""2524-2393""]",Экономика и банки,"[""BE"", ""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T18:41:29Z,July,0002d8cb443b4920b93ca43f9a50a902,Полесский государственный университет,,"[""Banking""]",Методика учета кредитов и условных обязательств банков в соответствии с МСФО.,2015,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"The article is devoted to the problem of using abbreviations relevant for professional terminology. After studying various definitions of the concept of “abbreviation” and “abbreviation” the authors give examples of the usage of these techniques in legal English.
Aim of the study. This study is devoted to the analysis of the concept of “abbreviation” in legal English terms.
Materials and methods. The research material was the legal terminology of the English language. The methods of scientific research are the method of theoretical analysis, descriptive and comparative methods.
Results. The article presents the results of the analysis of the concepts of “abbreviation”, “abbreviation” and “acronym”. The study brings out that the most commonly used abbreviations are initial ones, and most abbreviations are used for speech resources saving.
Practical implications. The practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the results obtained can be used in teaching students written and oral translation from English into Russian and from Russian into English.","[""Elena P. Efremova"", ""Elena V. Lazutkina"", ""Olga N. Ratueva""]",RU,2023-01-15T16:28:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00031aad55fb414fa21c7c09d50ca246,10.12731/2077-1770-2022-14-4-184-194,194,Elena P. Efremova,http://soc-journal.ru/jour/index.php/mssi/article/view/273,"[""2077-1770"", ""2218-7405""]",Sovremennye Issledovaniâ Socialʹnyh Problem,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T21:31:53Z,12,00031aad55fb414fa21c7c09d50ca246,Science and Innovation Center Publishing House,184,"[""Social Sciences""]",ABBREVIATION IN THE TERMINOLOGY ON THE MATERIAL OF LEGAL ENGLISH,2022,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Background. Domestic diplomacy and international legal science played a leading role in the formation of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes. It was Russia that initiated two Hague Peace Conferences in 1899 and 1907. However, this issue has not received sufficient attention from domestic and foreign researchers, the latter, however, actively studied the role of the United States, Great Britain, France and other countries in terms of the development of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes. In this regard, the study of the content and results of the Second Peace Conference and its historical significance seems relevant and scientifically significant. The purpose of the work is to identify the main directions and achievements of the Hague Peace Conference of 1907 in the context of the development of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes. Materials and methods. These objectives are achieved by analyzing the official materials of the 1907 Hague Peace Conference, official acts of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, assessments of the conference's achievements given by its participants themselves, as well as international treaties and scientific literature. Results. The work analyzes the work and results of the 1907 forum from the point of view of the development of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes. Conclu-sions. The study allows us to draw a conclusion about the special role of Russian diplomacy and international legal science in the codification of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes and the progressive development of international law in general.","[""B.V. Nikolaev"", ""N.A. Pavlova""]",RU,2025-10-16T10:45:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00032ee87b8b4a459d9745573a714d91,10.21685/2072-3016-2025-2-7,,B.V. Nikolaev,,"[""2072-3016""]",Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Общественные науки,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-10-16T10:45:51Z,10,00032ee87b8b4a459d9745573a714d91,Penza State University Publishing House,,"[""Law"", ""Sociology (General)""]",The significance of the Second Hague Peace conference in the development of the institution of peaceful settlement of international disputes,2025,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
.,"[""S. V. Kruglikov"", ""S. N. Kasanin"", ""M. S. Ablameyko"", ""T. N. Mikhaleva"", ""N. S. Minko""]",BY,2026-07-24T12:42:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/000349213b65495caaf27bcc1fe028ef,000349213b65495caaf27bcc1fe028ef,112,S. V. Kruglikov,https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1378,"[""1816-0301""]",Informatika,"[""RU""]",2026-07-24T12:42:51Z,10,000349213b65495caaf27bcc1fe028ef,"National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics Problems",99,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",On legal regulation of the use and development of artificial intelligence technologies,2025,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Мікросмужкові фільтри широко застосовують в радіоелектронних системах. Фільтри нижніх частот конструюють на основі квазізосереджених індуктивностей та ємностей. Квазізосереджену ємність виконують як мікросмужкову секцію із широким сигнальним провідником або як розімкнутий шлейф, з’єднаний з основною лінією. Традиційні конструкції таких ємностей двовимірні (2D) у вигляді відрізків мікросмужкової лінії. Запропоновані авторами тривимірні (3D) квазізосереджені елементи мають в 1,5…4 рази більші значення реактивних параметрів. Розімкнутий 3D-шлейф являє собою глухий металізований отвір у діелектричній основі, з’єднаний з основною лінією. У статті розглянуто конструктивні відмінності 2D та 3D ємнісних шлейфів. 3D-шлейф як порівняти з 2D-шлейфом має суттєво кращі параметри: його хвильовий імпеданс менший в 1,4…3,5 рази, а ємність більша в 1,6…4,1 рази. Оскільки для фільтра необхідні задані значення ємності, площа 3D-шлейфа відповідно менша. 3D-моделюванням проаналізовано особливості залежностей електричних параметрів 3D-шлейфа від його конструктивних параметрів. Показано, що частота режекції шлейфа дорівнює частоті резонанса шлейфа з паразитною індуктивністю, зумовленою шлейфним Т-з’єднанням. У разі традиційних розмірів контакта шлейфа та основної лінії ця індуктивність від’ємна, що призводить до збільшення значення частоти режекції і, відповідно, погіршення крутості амплітудно-частотних характеристик шлейфа та фільтра. Для зменшення паразитної індуктивності запропоновано конструктивне рішення у вигляді контактного майданчика між лінією та шлейфом. Досліджено залежності цієї індуктивності від конструктивних параметрів шлейфа та майданчика. Оптимізація розмірів контактного майданчика дозволяє оптимізувати значення індуктивності з умови необхідної крутості амплітудно-частотної характеристики. Запропоновано одновимірну модель 3D-шлейфа, що характеризує його еквівалентними хвильовим імпедансом та відносною діелектричною проникністю. Ця модель може використовуватися як модель першого наближення під час проектування та дослідження мікросмужкових фільтрів на основі ємнісних 3D-шлейфів.","[""S. H. Pervak"", ""Ya. L. Zinher"", ""Yu. F. Adamenko"", ""V. O. Adamenko"", ""E. A. Nelin""]",UA,2022-08-29T12:02:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003a19cbd4146949861add02e55a002,10.20535/RADAP.2019.77.30-35,,S. H. Pervak,http://doi.radap.kpi.ua/article/view/185263,"[""2310-0389"", ""2310-0397""]","Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo Tehnìčnogo Unìversitetu Ukraïni Kììvsʹkij Polìtehnìčnij Ìnstitut: Serìâ Radìotehnìka, Radìoaparatobuduvannâ","[""EN"", ""RU"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T21:07:42Z,June,0003a19cbd4146949861add02e55a002,Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,,"[""Telecommunication""]",Мікросмужкові тривимірні ємнісні шлейфи,2019,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"
В статье представлен всесторонний анализ трудового потенциала Омской области с акцентом на демографические, экономические и социальные факторы. Рассматриваются общая численность и национальный состав населения, распределение трудовых ресурсов по видам экономической деятельности, динамика естественного прироста и уровня образования занятого населения, уровень безработицы и преступности, а также дифференциация доходов. В рамках проведенного анализа наблюдаются стабильные тенденции улучшения уровня образования занятого населения в Омской области, что свидетельствует о повышении квалификации рабочей силы. Уровень безработицы снижается, что указывает на восстановление экономики и увеличение потребности в рабочей силе. Однако растущая дифференциация доходов населения вызывает беспокойство, поскольку увеличивается социальное неравенство. В результате проведенный анализ трудового потенциала Омской области показывает, как положительные, так и отрицательные тенденции в развитии региона, подчеркивая необходимость комплексного подхода к решению существующих проблем.
","[""В. В. Леушкина"", ""Л. А. Полонская""]",RU,2025-07-28T05:42:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003b342c2be4207b7a4a5aae04a9979,10.47813/2782-5280-2025-4-3-3001-3008,,В. В. Леушкина,https://oajiem.com/index.php/24/article/view/172,"[""2782-5280""]",Информатика. Экономика. Управление,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-20T03:56:50Z,July,0003b342c2be4207b7a4a5aae04a9979,Siberian Scientific Center DNIT,,"[""General Works""]",Анализ трудового потенциала Омской области,2025,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Introduction. Kidney transplantation (KT) is often considered the best option for renal replacement therapy (RRT), significantly improving patient outcomes. Post-transplant, life expectancy doubles, and mortality decreases more than 4-fold compared to other RRT modalities. This article presents KT outcomes in Irkutsk Region from 2018 to 2023. All procedures were performed at a single center – the Irkutsk Regional Clinical Hospital.Objective: to analyze the immediate and long-term outcomes of KT in Irkutsk Region.Material and methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the treatment outcomes of 125 patients with kidney failure (KF). Among them, 74 were men with a median age of 42 (35–49) years, and 51 were women with a median age of 46 (37–55) years. The median transplant waitlist time was 15.5 (range: 6–32) months. The leading cause of KF was chronic glomerulonephritis, observed in 60 patients (48%). There were no HLA matches in 36 patients (28.8%), while 38 patients (30.4%) had one match. Arterial anastomosis was primarily performed end-to-end with the external iliac artery in 121 cases (96.8%), while in 3 cases (2.4%), the internal iliac artery was used due to external iliac artery spasm. Cold ischemia time was 222 minutes (range: 162–360), and warm ischemia time was 39 minutes (range: 30–46).Results. Length of hospital stay was 16 (range: 13–25) bed days. Primary renal function was achieved in 95 patients (77%), while 25 patients (20%) experienced delayed graft function. Blood tacrolimus reached target levels by postoperative days 9–12. Creatinine level at discharge was 120 μmol/L (range: 97–165). Surgical complications occurred in 24 patients (19.2%), while urinary tract infections were observed in 36 patients (28.8%), with 17 cases (13.6%) presenting clinical symptoms. Immunosuppressive therapy was initiated in 124 patients (99.2%) using a standard triple-drug regimen (calcineurin inhibitors, mycophenolates, and glucocorticoids). One patient (0.8%) succumbed to complications from COVID-19. One-year graft survival was 94.1%.Conclusion. The immediate outcomes align with national averages. There is a consistent upward trend in the number of kidney transplants performed. Further development of the regional transplant program will enhance access to this high-tech medical service, meeting the needs of the local population.","[""A. V. Novozhilov"", ""S. E. Grigoriev"", ""O. Yu. Yakovleva"", ""S. A. Yezhikeev""]",RU,2025-08-04T14:02:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003be9f46024a9fa14ba62b96ec8ec6,10.15825/1995-1191-2025-2-46-53,53,A. V. Novozhilov,https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1933,"[""1995-1191""]",Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов,"[""RU""]",2025-08-20T03:01:39Z,7,0003be9f46024a9fa14ba62b96ec8ec6,Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov,46,"[""Surgery""]",Kidney transplant program in Irkutsk Region,2025,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
,"[""Andrii Shymanovych""]",UA,2024-12-27T19:38:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/000406c89e0e49c39535f136565149cd,10.29357/2789-1577.2024.22.2.6,,Andrii Shymanovych,http://reflections.eeit-edu.info/article/view/316524,"[""2789-1569"", ""2789-1577""]",Богословські роздуми: Східноєвропейський журнал богословʼя,"[""EN"", ""RU"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T02:43:50Z,December,000406c89e0e49c39535f136565149cd,Eastern European Instute of Theology,,"[""Christianity"", ""Doctrinal Theology""]","Джон Кьорвен, Метью Майнерд, Томістична відповідь «новій теології»: до питання про істинність догматів та природу богослов’я",2024,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"The long-lasting stay of the world known literature classic Ch. Aitmatov abroad (1989-2008) still remains an understudied period of his biography. Meanwhile, thought in addition to his literary work, Chinghiz Aitmatov served as ambassador; his almost 20-year long diplomatic career is scarcely investigated. The article attempts to disclose some details of Aitmatov’s diplomatic work.","[""A. H. Saidov""]",RU,2021-06-15T11:42:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004075172104f80810d5da91f0db7e0,10.24833/0869-0049-2012-4-21-43,43,A. H. Saidov,https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/463,"[""0869-0049"", ""2619-0893""]",Московский журнал международного права,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-12-27T09:29:39Z,12,0004075172104f80810d5da91f0db7e0,Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO),21,"[""Law of nations"", ""Comparative law. International uniform law""]",Chinghiz Aitmatov as Diplomat,2012,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Purpose: to evaluate the use of indicators of dispersion mapping for the long-term prediction of adverse cardiovascular events in patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The study included data of 217 people with using short recordings in dynamics throughout the year (winter, spring, summer and autumn). The 1 st group consists of 64 patients with hypertension, the 2 nd group - 44 patients with coronary heart disease, the 3rd - 30 patients with cardiomyopathy and in the 4 th group of 28 patients with coronary artery disease and diabetes mellitus. The control group consisted of 51 healthy individuals (18 men and 33 women) ranging in age from 29 to 53 years. Cardiac output was higher in the group of survivors (54,6 ± 0,5%) compared with the group with unfavorable outcome (33,8 ± 2,2%). The average values of all the indicators of dispersion mapping were higher in the group of death with the exception of heart rate index/IMM, indicating more severe violations. Noteworthy increase in 2 times the rate of alterative T wave at tT1 (Tbig) and T2 (Tmax) points. The sensitivity and specificity of the prediction of fatal outcome during 3 years of observation for record IMM > 25% was 54% and 61%.","[""G Halabi"", ""N A Chuiko"", ""V E Dvornikov"", ""M R Aleksandrova"", ""R R Politidis"", ""G G Ivanov"", ""N A Bulanova"", ""V A Vostrikov""]",RU,2018-09-16T21:20:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/00041c4505364271aa2845ca9216ea8e,00041c4505364271aa2845ca9216ea8e,48,G Halabi,http://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/2412,"[""2313-0245"", ""2313-0261""]",RUDN Journal of Medicine,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T20:19:12Z,12,00041c4505364271aa2845ca9216ea8e,Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University),40,"[""Medicine""]",Analysis of long-term prognosis indicators of dispersion mapping in patients with cardiac pathology,2015,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"The relevance of the study is that a comparative analysis of the conditions of readiness for neo-industrialization of economic systems (states, regions, industrial complexes, industrial enterprises), taking into account the totality of obstacles and risks, makes it possible to establish competitive advantages and weaknesses of objects, strategic and operational directions, effective tools for achieving goals in a new technological order. The aim of the study is to carry out a comparative analysis of the conditions for the readiness of the industry in Russia and Ukraine for neo-industrialization based on digitalization. The methodological basis of the research is made up of general and general scientific methods of cognition, as well as the concrete historical method, the comparative historical method, the method of the unity of the historical and the logical, the method of comparative analysis, etc.
Considering that Russia and Ukraine had equal starting conditions for the beginning of neo-industrialization after the collapse of the USSR, and in the post-Soviet period there were a number of general tendencies in de-industrialization, then the modern experience of Russia should be considered as a standard for a number of post-Soviet countries. The article presents the main results of a comparative analysis of obstacles (institutional, technological, socio-economic) to neo-industrialization in Russia and Ukraine. It has been substantiated that synergistic and multiplier effects from neo-industrialization can be obtained through complex solutions in the spheres of institutions, technologies and economics. The study also presents a classification of risks (by levels of formation: global, supra-organizational, including sectoral, organizational; by areas: social, environmental, cyber-physical, etc.) of neo-industrialization and assessed them.
It has been established that against the background of the continuing «active» processes of de-industrialization in the Ukrainian industry, the Russian industry has a much higher degree of readiness for neo-industrialization, including due to the digitalization of the manufacturing industry. The process of de-industrialization in Ukraine can be stopped only with economic integration with Russia. Having a sufficiently high scientific and educational potential, states should transform it as actively as possible into fundamental innovations: technological, institutional, managerial, product innovations.
The practical significance of the obtained research results lies in the fact that the developed scientific and methodological approaches allow assessing the level of readiness of economic systems for neo-industrialization and comparative analysis with the standard, diagnosing competitive advantages and weaknesses, which should be further taken into account when justifying and implementing strategic and operational decisions. In subsequent publications, the results will be presented, reflecting the developed applied directions and proposed measures to accelerate the neoindustrialization of the two countries, taking into account the spatial and industrial, technological, institutional, organizational and managerial, financial and economic and quantitative (economic and mathematical modeling of the «digital factor» of production) aspects.","[""M. P. Kalynychenko""]",RU,2023-04-11T06:10:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045ace39d64033a953b67349bf2244,10.25198/2077-7175-2021-6-37,48,M. P. Kalynychenko,http://intellekt-izdanie.osu.ru/en/archive_new/6-2021/6-2021-pp.-37-48.html,"[""2077-7175""]",Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T23:52:01Z,12,00045ace39d64033a953b67349bf2244,Orenburg State University,37,"[""Economics as a science""]",Comparative analysis of the conditions of readiness of Russia and Ukraine for neo-industrialization,2021,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Aim. The purpose of this research based on the study of the ecological and biological characteristics of the shrub vole is to expand knowledge about patterns of microevolution in space, ecology and biology on the basis of which to assess the adapted characteristics of the Central North Caucasian population of the shrub vole (Microtus majori Thomas, 1906) in natural conditions.Material and Methods. The material for this work was obtained during expeditions and stationary studies carried out by the authors in the Russian Central Caucasus from 2013 to 2017. During this time, a survey of various biotopes of the broad-leaved forest belt was carried out, taking into account both anthropogenic loads and the season of the year.Results. Stationary studies were carried out, taking into account the season of the year, in deciduous forest belt. Reproduction of shrub voles in the population studied takes place over five months (April‐August). Overwintered voles reproduce within four months (from early April to late July), females bearing three litters. Accordingly, we can say that the greatest importance in maintaining the viability of the population of this vole species falls on the overwintered yearlings of the first spring cohorts.Conclusions. The data obtained indicate the regular dynamics of the (seasonal) age structure of the population, associated with the reproduction and death of individuals of certain age groups. When conditions of existence in the population of the shrub vole studied change, it reacts with an increase in the intensity of reproduction, a seasonal change in the number of embryos in a litter, a change in sex and age structure: it is sensitive to any fluctuations in its habitat.","[""R. I. Dzuev"", ""A. A. Cheprakova"", ""F. H. Zhilyaeva"", ""K. A. Mashukova""]",RU,2021-01-13T12:59:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045f20420d4e8781e03346c72b9e49,10.18470/1992-098-2020-2-150-157,,R. I. Dzuev,https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/1972,"[""1992-1098"", ""2413-0958""]","Юг России: экология, развитие","[""RU""]",2025-08-20T03:43:22Z,8,00045f20420d4e8781e03346c72b9e49,Kamerton,,"[""Ecology""]","Features of reproduction of the shrub vole Microtus majori Thomas, 1906 in natural conditions",2020,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Флорентийская мозаика в силу высокой стоимости изготовления и трудоемкости исполнения менее распространена в монументальном искусстве по сравнению с другими техниками. Ее эстетические свойства позволяют решать очень разнообразные задачи: от монументального оформления станций метро до применения в храмовой архитектуре. В конце ХХ – начале ХХI вв. активное строительство культовых сооружений в Объединенных Арабских Эмиратах с участием художников, дизайнеров и архитекторов из Европы, Японии, США ознаменовало новый виток развития мозаичного искусства – создание крупных ансамблей объектов арабо-мусульманской архитектуры. Новаторский подход в плане композиционных решений рассматривается на примере мечети шейха Заеда, традиционный – президентского дворца Каср Аль-Ваттан. Выявлено, что флорентийская мозаика не только выполняет декоративную функцию, но и имеет идеологическое значение, поскольку в композициях, созданных в этой технике, флоральные и орнаментальные мотивы глубоко символичны и часто несут сакральный смысл. Заключается, что применение данной дорогостоящей техники в исламской архитектуре стало средством подчеркнуть статус Объединенных Арабских Эмиратов в исламском мире, а также подчеркнуть открытость страны для культурного диалога.","[""Сивкова Мария Юрьевна"", ""Сенкевич Даниил Алексеевич""]",RU,2026-04-02T12:29:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/000463e914964deba8ae29db1d9b6ba7,10.24158/fik.2026.2.28,219,Сивкова Мария Юрьевна,https://dom-hors.ru/nauchniy-zhurnal-obschestvo-filosofiya-istoriya-kultura/2026/2/28,"[""2221-2787"", ""2223-6449""]","Общество: философия, история, культура","[""RU""]",2026-04-02T12:29:17Z,3,000463e914964deba8ae29db1d9b6ba7,Publishing House HORS LLC,212,"[""Philosophy (General)"", ""History (General)""]",Флорентийская мозаика в современной исламской архитектуре ХХI в. (на примере мечети шейха Заеда и президентского дворца Каср Аль-Ваттан в Абу-Даби),2026,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"The purpose of the present review is to bring into focus the issues regarding terminological and registration aspects of multimorbidity we come across in the modern literature. Key questions regarding the definitions for the most widely used terms «comorbidity», «polymorbidity» and «multimorbidity» are discussed. We also considered the aspects of their origin and distinctive features between the concepts. The interaction between illnesses can exacerbate one another, modify the clinical picture and course of illnesses, the nature and severity of complications, lead to a progressive worsening of the prognosis and quality of life in patients. It has been proposed that the terms of “comorbidity» (in case of presence of the pathogenesis interrelation) or “polimorbidity» (in case of absence of the pathogenesis interrelation) are the most appropriate diagnostic and treatment patterns for practice and epidemiological study. «Multimorbidity» seems to be a more appropriate term for clinical practice usage, because it involves not only diagnosis but also interaction between diagnosises, symptoms/syndromes, the mobility or self-care problems et al. The algorithm of the managing patients with multimorbidity is presented.","[""I I Chukayeva"", ""I V Samorodskaya"", ""V N Larina""]",RU,2020-06-19T13:52:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004b50a82094c39b802200b2591b095,10.26442/terarkh2018908125-130,130,I I Chukayeva,https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32827/pdf,"[""0040-3660"", ""2309-5342""]",Терапевтический архив,"[""RU""]",2025-08-19T20:22:05Z,8,0004b50a82094c39b802200b2591b095,"""Consilium Medicum"" Publishing house",125,"[""Medicine""]","The prevalence of multimorbidity: discussion about the terminology, registration and its effect on patient’s health care utilization",2018,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"The purpose of the study was to evaluate the frequency of isolation of multi-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and identify the mechanisms of resistance to carbapenems.Material and methods. We analyzed 866 strains of Pseudomonos aeruginosaisolated from clinical samples from cancer patients in the period 2014–2016. the level of resistance to piperacillin/tazobactam, ceftazidime, cefepime, imipenem, meropenem, ciprofloxacin, amikacin in dynamics was determined. carbapenem-resistant (car-R) strains were examined for the presence of enzymes.Results. Between 2014 and 2016, the number of strains resistant to piperacillin/tazobactam was 20.1–12.9 %, to ceftazidime – 33.0–32.9 %, to cefepime – 25.6–32.9 %, ciprofloxacin – 36.8–43.8 %, amikacin – 23.8–24.9 %. No statistically significant differences were found (p>0.05). However, an increase in the number of car-R strains from 31.7 to 43.8 % was observed (p<0.05). of 7 strains of P. aeruginosainvestigated for the presence of acquired carbapenemases, the production of metal-beta-lactamase of group Vimwas detected in 2 strains, and class acarbapenemases of the gEs-5 group in one strain.Conclusion. P. aeruginosaresistance to all antibiotic groups did not exceed 50 % and remained almost unchanged for 3 years, with the exception of the increase in car-R strains. three out of 7 (42.9 %) carbapenem-resistant strains were genetically stable.","[""N. V. Dmitrieva"", ""M. V. Eidelshtein"", ""V. V. Aginova"", ""I. N. Perukhova"", ""Z. V. Grigorievskaya"", ""N. S. Bagirova"", ""I. V. Tereshchenko"", ""E. V. Kulaga"", ""I. A. Klyuchnikova"", ""E. N. Sokolova"", ""E. A. Shek"", ""E. Yu. Skleenova""]",RU,2019-08-09T08:53:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004cc96095c404bbb1e14cd3c846a69,10.21294/1814-4861-2019-18-2-28-34,34,N. V. Dmitrieva,https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1011,"[""1814-4861"", ""2312-3168""]",Сибирский онкологический журнал,"[""RU""]",2025-08-20T03:18:26Z,4,0004cc96095c404bbb1e14cd3c846a69,"Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center",28,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Nosocomial infections causedby Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cancer clinics,2019,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Статья посвящена взаимоотношениям архитектуры и социологии как сфер академического знания. Опираясь на наукометрический анализ массивов публикаций, посвящённых этими двумя сферами друг другу, автор пытается выяснить, насколько данное пограничное поле развито на фоне дисциплинарных «метрополий» и близких междисциплинарных областей, какими отраслями знания, помимо архитектуры и социологии, и какими по научной квалификации специалистами оно возделывается. Показано, что архитектура и социология испытывают стабильный взаимный интерес, формируя область социологии архитектуры как массива академических публикаций. По признаку количества публикуемых работ она менее развита, чем социология города или пространства, но вполне сравнима с социологией дизайна, градостроительства и урбанистики. Очерчены географические (города) и институциональные (вузы, НИИ) рамки концентрации и производства современного архитектурно-социологического знания, в том числе - основные его очаги. Сформированы ранжированные списки наиболее продуктивных и влиятельных российских «социологических архитекторов» и «архитектурных социологов». Выявлены основные формы социального взаимодействия архитекторов с социологами - «альянсы», «тандемы» и «партнёрства». Затронут феномен «кентавров» - лиц, объединяющих в силу личностных особенностей, профессиональной и академической биографии и опыта видение, понимание и знания и архитекторов, и социологов. Обозначены организационные структуры в истории отечественного знания и профессиональной архитектурной практики - фокусы архитектурно-социологической междисциплинарности - как фактор формирования синтетических, пограничных компетенций. Сделан вывод о потенциале междисциплинарных объединений для дальнейшего развития социального знания в архитектуре.","[""Konstantin Kiyanenko""]",RU,2020-03-31T12:35:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004da75fbf3491988f18b6e7ec87e69,10.22337/2077-9038-2020-1-59-67,,Konstantin Kiyanenko,http://aac.raasn.ru/article/view/190,"[""2077-9038""]",Academia: Архитектура и строительство,"[""RU""]",2025-08-19T20:58:08Z,March,0004da75fbf3491988f18b6e7ec87e69,Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences (RAACS),,"[""Architecture""]",Архитектура и социология как тела взаимного академическогопритяжения,2020,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Purpose: to solve the problem of conservation and reproduction of fish stocks of valuable commercial fish species in natural reservoirs, on the example of performing one of the tasks of developing a facility for regulating water regime of the ilmen part of the Volga delta. Using the well-known formulas of hydraulics, scientific developments of scientists in the field of hydraulic engineering and a priori information, it is necessary to determine the main parameters of a control structure located on a fishery reservoir in Astrakhan region.
Materials and methods: a stage-by-stage hydraulic calculation of a tubular control structure that performs the functions of a water outlet was performed: the carrying capacity of the facility during operation in a pressure mode was determined; the main loads influencing the structure underground contour were determined by filtration calculation; a strength calculation of the floor for shear was performed.
Results. A facility to regulate the water regime of the ilmen area of the Volga delta, ilmen, which are places of natural spawning grounds for commercial fish in Astrakhan region has been developed. The task of hydraulic calculation is to determine the conditions for the advancement of the filtration flow under the structure determining the pressure at characteristic points and to define the minimum dimensions of the floor that perceive stably the loads created by this flow.
Conclusions. The calculation determined the main dimensions of the floor (length, width of the structure – 46.0; 4.65 m; length, thickness of the apron – 4.54; 0.3 m; length, thickness of the water apron – 4.8; 0.9 m; depth, water apron teeth width – 1.19; 0.40 m; length, thickness of the rear apron – 20.36; 0.6 m; length of the tubular part of the regulator – 16.3 m) taking into account the placement of gates, service and road bridges. The shear stability of the floor and the structure as a whole was determined.","[""Tatyana D. Kartuzova"", ""Natalya A. Shelestova"", ""Alexander A. Tkachev"", ""Dmitry F. Tretyakov""]",RU,2023-08-29T07:44:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004f944a86e4741a0ec0cd12d2a1d0b,10.31774/2712-9357-2023-13-3-296-313,313,Tatyana D. Kartuzova,http://www.rosniipm-sm.ru/article?n=1392,"[""2712-9357""]",Мелиорация и гидротехника,"[""RU""]",2025-08-19T21:21:34Z,8,0004f944a86e4741a0ec0cd12d2a1d0b,Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems,296,"[""Hydraulic engineering""]","HYDRAULIC DESIGN OF THE CONTROL STRUCTURE, LOCATED IN THE ILMEN AREA OF THE CASPIAN LOWLAND",2023,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Дотримання на належному рівні гігієни ротової порожнини (РП) є важливим фактором, що впливає на виникнення захворювань пародонта. Відомо, що формування навичок догляду за РП відбувається саме в дитячому віці, тому питання вивчення стану гігієни РП та рівня гігієнічних знань у підлітків із катаральним гінгівітом та хронічним гастродуоденітом із метою подальшої розробки схеми профілактичних заходів залишається одним з актуальних напрямків стоматології дитячого віку.
Мета — вивчення стану гігієни РП та рівня гігієнічних знань у підлітків із катаральним гінгівітом та хронічним гастродуоденітом.
Матеріали і методи. Вивчали стан гігієни та рівень знань щодо дотримання індивідуальної гігієни РП у підлітків віком від 12 до 18 років. Основну групу склали 86 підлітків з катаральним гінгівітом та хронічним гастродуоденітом; у групу порівняння увійшли 56 підлітків з катаральним гінгівітом та без соматичних захворювань. У якості контролю було проведено аналогічне дослідження у 30 підлітків без ознак запалення ясен та соматичних захворювань. Оцінку гігієнічного стану РП проводили за допомогою індексу гігієни РП Гріна—Вермільйона (Oral Hygiene Index-Simlified, Green-Vermillion, 1964) (OHI-S), який дозволяє виявляти не тільки зубний наліт, але й зубний камінь. Оцінку рівня гігієнічних знань та навичок проводили традиційним анкетно-опитувальним методом анкетування серед організованих популяцій, рекомендованих ВООЗ для епідеміологічних досліджень, з внесеними додатками.
Результати. У підлітків основної групи було виявлено незадовільний стан гігієни РП, який за індексом OHI-S становив (1,78±0,03) бала. Стан гігієни РП у дітей групи порівняння був задовільним, що підтверджувалось значенням індексу OHI-S (1,34±0,01) бала. У підлітків групи контролю стан гігієни РП за індексом OHI-S був добрим та становив (0,37±0,01) бала (р<0,001). Підлітки основної групи скаржилися на кровоточивість ясен у 1,5 рази частіше, ніж підлітки групи порівняння; діти групи контролю таких скарг не мали. Більшість підлітків в усіх групах знали, як правильно доглядати за РП: (70,93±4,93)% в основній групі, (73,68±5,88)% у групі порівняння, (86,67±6,31)% у групі контролю. Однак не всі опитані регулярно доглядали за РП. В основній групі тільки (52,33±5,42)% опитаних вказали на регулярний догляд за РП, що було в 1,3 разу менше, ніж у групі порівняння, та у 1,6 разу менше, ніж у групі контролю, — (66,67±6,3)% та (86,67±6,31)% відповідно.
Висновки. Більшість підлітків звертають увагу на стан гігієни РП, незважаючи на недостатнє розуміння ними важливості проблеми та переважно неналежну якість догляду за РП. Необхідно проводити додаткове гігієнічне навчання підлітків, обов'язкове повторне інформування щодо ризиків виникнення стоматологічних захворювань, з метою формування стійкого розуміння необхідності дотримання індивідуальної гігієни РП.
Дослідження виконані відповідно до принципів Гельсінської Декларації. Протокол дослідження ухвалений Локальним етичним комітетом установи. На проведення досліджень було отримано поінформовану згоду батьків дітей.Автор заявляє про відсутність конфлікту інтересів.","[""I. S. Lisecka""]",UA,2021-12-03T13:20:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/00051292233b4cc1b9927c83a99ecdb3,00051292233b4cc1b9927c83a99ecdb3,48,I. S. Lisecka,http://mpu.med-expert.com.ua/article/view/206701,"[""2663-7553"", ""2706-6134""]",Сучасна педіатрія: Україна,"[""EN"", ""RU"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T16:56:51Z,2,00051292233b4cc1b9927c83a99ecdb3,"Group of Companies Med Expert, LLC",43,"[""Pediatrics""]",Стан гігієни ротової порожнини та рівень гігієнічних знань у підлітків із катаральним гінгівітом та хронічним гастродуоденітом,2020,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
" Introduction. The article, based on the “Materials on the Kyrgyz (Kazakh) Land Use Collected and Developed by the Statistical Parties of the Turgai-Ural Resettlement Region”, examines the crafts of the nomads of the Lbischensky, Uralsky, Turgai, Irgiz, Temir uyezds in the early 20th century. Temir, Lbishchensky and Ural uyezds belonged to the Ural region, Turgai and Irgiz uyezds to the Turgai region. Methods and materials. Using the mathematical method, the method of comparative analysis and content analysis, the author shows how much income per person came from crafts in the studied uyezds and proves that crafts were only additional industries and could not compete with nomadic cattle breeding. The article examines the crafts that brought the greatest income. Farmhands, transportation, groundhog hunting, fishing, etc., were well-known crafts; the Muslim spiritual cult and its servants was an unusual craft. Analysis. Our article shows that the studied uyezds had their own craft specializations. For example, a significant number of nomads in Lbischensky uyezd were engaged in transportation, in Turgai uyezd in hunting groundhogs, in Irgiz uyezd in hunting and fishing. Results. At the end of the article, the author concludes that the majority of nomads were primarily engaged in crafts as farmhands due to their poverty.","[""Marat Kappasov""]",RU,2023-06-25T20:27:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/000552f67c2c4870a71663295fce4606,10.15688/jvolsu4.2021.4.9,116,Marat Kappasov,https://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/2592,"[""1998-9938"", ""2312-8704""]","Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения","[""RU""]",2025-08-19T22:16:05Z,08,000552f67c2c4870a71663295fce4606,Volgograd State University,102,"[""History of Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet Republics"", ""International relations""]",Crafts by Nomads of the Ural and Turgai Regions at the Beginning of the 20th Century,2021,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"
Цель. Анализ особенностей геометрии и динамики фиброзного кольца митрального клапана в норме, при митральной регургитации дегенеративной и ишемической этиологии на основе трехмерной эхокардиографии с последующей математической обработкой.
Методы. В исследование включили данные трансэзофагеальной трехмерной эхокардиографии 50 пациентов, распределенных в 3 группы: дегенеративная митральная регургитация (n = 10), ишемическая митральная регургитация (n = 10), отсутствие патологии митрального клапана (n = 30). Трансэзофагеальную эхокардиографию осуществляли на установке iE33 (Philips, США), количественно анализируя передне-задний диаметр; переднебоковой-заднесрединный диаметр; межкомиссуральный диаметр; трехмерную длину окружности митрального клапана; двумерную высоту зоны коаптации; высоту створок; максимальную высоту; передний и задний углы створок; угол непланарности; коэффициент планарности; коэффициент эллиптичности. Измерения проводили для обеих фаз сердечного цикла: периода изгнания систолы и периода наполнения диастолы, что соответствует закрытому и открытому состояниям клапана. Полученные данные обрабатывали в программе QLAB (Philips, США), с помощью которой получали наборы точек, описывающих геометрию митрального клапана. После чего с использованием in-house алгоритма в среде MATLAB R2015a (MathWorks, Массачусетс, США) получали математические модели анатомии фиброзного кольца для каждой из групп.
Результаты. Функциональное исследование митрального клапана демонстрирует схожий характер изменений геометрических особенностей фиброзного кольца для обеих патологий. Динамические показатели работы фиброзных колец в цикле «систола – диастола» значительно различались в трех группах. Представлены уравнения усредненных моделей фиброзных колец анализируемых групп, которые могут быть использованы для проектирования, верификации и компьютерного моделирования.
Заключение. Патологические изменения геометрии митрального клапана при ишемической и дегенеративной регургитации носят схожий характер, несмотря на этиологические различия. Однако данные патологии различаются при изменении геометрии в динамике «систола – диастола», что обуславливает необходимость использовать разные подходы и устройства для их коррекции.
Поступила в редакцию 5 ноября 2020 г. Исправлена 12 декабря 2020 г. Принята к публикации 22 декабря 2020 г.
Финансирование
Исследование выполнено за счет гранта «Метод персонализированной реконструкции фиброзного кольца клапана сердца при ишемической митральной регургитации (внутренний номер МК-1891.2020.7)» Совета по грантам Президента Российской Федерации № 075-15-2020-067.
Конфликт интересов
Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.
Вклад авторов
Концепция и дизайн работы: Е.А. Овчаренко, Л.С. Барбараш
Сбор и анализ данных: К.Ю. Клышников, И.Н. Сизова, Н.В. Кондюкова
Статистическая обработка данных: К.Ю. Клышников
Написание статьи: Е.А. Овчаренко, К.Ю. Клышников
Исправление статьи: Е.А. Овчаренко, К.Ю. Клышников, И.Н. Сизова, Н.В. Кондюкова
Утверждение окончательного варианта статьи: все авторы
","[""Е. Овчаренко"", ""К. Клышников"", ""И. Сизова"", ""Н. Кондюкова"", ""Л. Барбараш""]",RU,2021-06-30T03:06:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00058607b6e44d40a2ca8ebecd38e4a0,10.21688/1681-3472-2021-2-50-59,,Е. Овчаренко,https://journalmeshalkin.ru/index.php/heartjournal/article/view/956,"[""1681-3472"", ""2500-3119""]",Патология кровообращения и кардиохирургия,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T22:31:48Z,June,00058607b6e44d40a2ca8ebecd38e4a0,Meshalkin National Medical Research Center,,"[""Surgery""]",Численная оценка анатомии фиброзного кольца митрального клапана в норме и при патологии по данным трехмерной эхокардиографии,2021,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
,"[""Editorial boards""]",RU,2019-02-15T12:23:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005dfa219ce4ec18a30bb694cedc9af,0005dfa219ce4ec18a30bb694cedc9af,114,Editorial boards,https://journals.kantiana.ru/kant_collection/4152/12426/,"[""0207-6918"", ""2310-3701""]",Кантовский сборник,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T17:35:35Z,9,0005dfa219ce4ec18a30bb694cedc9af,Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University,114,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",12th Kant-Readings International Conference “Kant and the Ethics of Enlightenment: Historical Roots and Contemporary Relevance” А,2018,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"There is a great necessity of a set of highly productive, well-adapted, complementary, economically specific and ecologically differentiated crops and varieties to realize agro climatic potential of West Siberia. Soybean is one of them. The volume of soybean production is constantly increasing worldwide. The sowing areas of the crop exceeded 100 ml hectare and continue increasing. During the last years soybean areas in Russia were increased fiftyfold, but the pace of soybean development significantly lags behind the leading countries of the world.The share of soybean is only one per cent of all worldwide sowings. The sowing areas in Altay Area vary from 10 till 23 thousand of hectare, being 18838 ha in 2014. The paper emphasizes the importance of soybean as a food and fodder crop. It considers the possibilities of its implementation in the conditions of Pre-Ob forest steppe of Altay, the ways of its productivity increase. The paper gives the analysis of varieties, discusses methods, principles and ways of improvement of soybean varieties and total characteristics of the new variety ‘Nadezhda’.","[""E. R. Shchukis"", ""S. K. Shchukis""]",RU,2019-06-28T10:13:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/000636388b2c4e57ae0a661566c570f0,000636388b2c4e57ae0a661566c570f0,106,E. R. Shchukis,https://www.zhros.ru/jour/article/view/254,"[""2079-8725"", ""2079-8733""]",Зерновое хозяйство России,"[""RU""]",2025-08-19T20:38:39Z,5,000636388b2c4e57ae0a661566c570f0,"Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”""",100,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",SOYBEAN VARIETIES FOR ALTAY AREA AND THEIR CULTIVATION FEATURES,2018,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
В статті розглянуті часові діаграми і математичні моделі сигналів. Наведені методи розширення спектру частот цифрових повідомлень які передаються. Також розглянуті кореляційні властивості шумоподібних сигналів і здобуті їх автокореляційні функції.,"[""Наталья Викторовна Сарафанникова (Головащенко)""]",UA,2022-01-04T10:53:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006d2db1caa457e8d8d7c8d35d1eb2a,10.20535/1560-8956.7.2004.37568,,Наталья Викторовна Сарафанникова (Головащенко),http://asac.kpi.ua/article/view/37568,"[""1560-8956"", ""2522-9575""]",Adaptivni Sistemi Avtomatičnogo Upravlinnâ,"[""EN"", ""RU"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T15:50:21Z,February,0006d2db1caa457e8d8d7c8d35d1eb2a,Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,,"[""Automation""]",Математичні характеристики багатоканальних інформаційних систем з шумоподібно кодованими сигналами,2004,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"The given article discusses the motif of the miraculous birth of a child from an animal in the narratives about the origins of Buryat tribes and clans. The study sets a goal of identifying the structure of plots where this motif is present, determine its place, analyze the patterns and describe the variations of its existence. The research materials include texts from works and collections on Buryat folklore as well as previously unconsidered materials from the personal fund of S. P. Baldaev, stored in the archive collection of the Center for Oriental Manuscripts and xylographs IMBT SB RAS. The legends that tell about the origin of the main Buryat tribes: Bulagat, Ekhirit, Khori and Khongodor are considered common for all Buryat people, while the legends about clans are local and are preserved only among representatives of a certain clan. The author concludes that this motif is closely related to the images of the Buryat ancestors, and its presence in genealogical legends is conditioned by the people’s strong need of feeling a deep bond with nature. In addition to that, the analysis of the material shows how patriarchal views of the Buryats are often highlighted in genealogical legends.","[""Zinaida A. Debenova""]",RU,2023-12-25T12:46:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006e44c80994d0fa9200aeeacfaf565,10.31483/r-107451,21,Zinaida A. Debenova,https://doi.org/10.31483/r-107451,"[""2713-1688"", ""2713-1696""]",Этническая культура,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T21:35:14Z,12,0006e44c80994d0fa9200aeeacfaf565,"Publishing house ""Sreda""",15,"[""Education""]",The motif of a relationship between a human and an animal in genealogical legends of the buryats,2023,7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi,ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK
"Limbah serbuk gergaji dan sebetan dari industri penggergajian kayu rakyat secara teknis dapat digunakan sebagai bahan baku untuk produksi arang dan cuka kayu secara terpadu karena kualitas produk masing-masing memenuhi SNI dan Jepang. Limbah sebetan yang diproduksi pada tungku kubah batu-bata yang dilengkapi dengan unit pendingin air menghasilkan rendemen arang 33,6% dan cuka kayu 40,6%. Analisis financial limbah sebetan menunjukkan jangka waktu pengembalian investasi dapat diperoleh setelah 32,9 bulan, tingkat bunga maksimum 79% dan besarnya nisbah manfaat terhadap biaya 1,08. Oleh karena itu hasil penelitian produksi sebetan ini layak dikembangkan pada usaha skala kecil. Limbah serbuk gergaji tidak layak dikembangkan karena investasi lebih tinggi dari nilai hasil produksi. Berdasarkan analisis financial arang sebetan dapat digunakan untuk bahan baku arang aktif yang diproduksi pada tungku arang aktif model pedesaan dengan menggunakan kayu bakar sebagai sumber energinya layak dikembangkan secara komersial, dengan jangka waktu pengembalian investasi dapat diperoleh setelah 35,8 bulan, tingkat bunga maksimum sebesar 13% dan besarnya nisbah manfaat terhadap biaya adalah 1,003. Pemanfaatan cuka kayu pada budidaya tanaman padi diperlukan sebanyak 40 liter/ha dapat memberikan keuntungan usaha pada petani sebesar Rp 9.980.500.- per ha sedangkan tanpa cuka kayu Rp 6.761.500.- per hari.","[""Tjutju Nurhayati"", ""Yelin Adalina""]",ID,2018-11-12T06:20:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a2660c9947d2a20a9e0d6c8d34cd,10.20886/jphh.2009.27.4.337-351,351,Tjutju Nurhayati,http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/1319,"[""0216-4329"", ""2442-8957""]",Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan (Journal of Forest Products Research),"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T15:15:25Z,12,0001a2660c9947d2a20a9e0d6c8d34cd,Forest Product Research and Development Center,337,"[""Forestry""]",ANALISIS TEKNIS DAN FINANSIAL PRODUKSI ARANG DAN CUKA KAYU DARI LIMBAH INDUSTRI PENGGERGAJIAN DAN PEMANFAATANNYA,2009,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Keluarga merupakan lembaga institusi pendidik pertama, tidak hanya mendidik atau memperhatikan anak-anaknya tentang ilmu umum tetapi yang lebih penting adalah menanamkan pemahaman mereka akan ilmu agama bahkan lebih sepesifik juga membekalinya dengan penanaman pendidikan aqidah yang menjadi kewajiban sebagai orang tua. Tidak berlebihan ketika orang tua dikatakan sebagai sumber pendidikan aqidah anak pertama sebelum masuk sekolah formal.
Pendidikan yang diselenggarakan dan diterima oleh seorang anak dalam perjalanan hidupnya. Pendidikan aqidah ini secara agama sudah dimulai sebelum ia masuk kedunia ini. Artinya, pendidikan akidah sudah berlangsung jauh semasa manusia masih di alam absolut (ruh) yaitu alamnya yang paling awal yang tidak dapat dibatasi dengan waktu atau disebut masa azaly.
Orang tua yang bertanggung jawab dalam mendidik anak di usia dini bisa dilihat dari kuatnya penanaman aqidah. Anak didik yang ditanamkan aqidah pada usia dini bisa dilihat secara dzahir yaitu identik dengan keshalehan, baik itu secara individu maupun sosial. Hal ini wajar, karena pembiasaan orang tua dalam menanamkan aqidah dan mendidik anak-anak diusia dini baik mulai dari dalam kandungan dengan menjaga pandangan, berdo’a sebelum berbuat intim dengan suami istri sampai memperhatikan sekolah formal anak didiknya. Karena pendidikan aqidah orang tua di usia dini lebih mengena daripada hanya mengandalkan penjelalasan materi di sekolah.
Tujuan dari pendidikan ialah meningkatkan keimanan dan ketakwaan serta akhlak mulia dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, yang diatur dengan undang-undang (Pasal 31 ayat 3) Dalam pasal ini dijelaskan bahwa tujuan dari pendidikan di Indonesia adalah bertujuan meningkatkan keimanan dan ketakwaan serta ahlak mulia pada pelajar pada realitanya seperti jauh api dari panggang. Sistem pengajaran yang diberikan sekolah terhadap siswanya sebagian besar ialah hanya berorientasi kepada kecerdasan intelektual semata (intelegensia) sedangkan penanaman nilai-nilai aqidah pada diri anak sangat kurang sekali.
Dalam tulisan ini saya membahas tentang bahasan mengenai konseptualisasi pendidikan anak usia dini berbasis penanaman aqidah
Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Penanaman Nilai-nilai Aqidah","[""Idhar Idhar""]",ID,2023-10-11T16:02:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003cea5c05849e7985d135dd2cbd2fe,10.47625/fitrah.v10i2.253,,Idhar Idhar,https://ejournal.stitbima.ac.id/index.php/fitrah/article/view/253,"[""2085-7365"", ""2722-3027""]",Fitrah,"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T22:18:45Z,12,0003cea5c05849e7985d135dd2cbd2fe,Prodi PAI STIT Sunan Giri Bima,,"[""Education""]",KONSEPTUALISASI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI BERBASIS PENANAMAN AQIDAH,2019,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"
Students who have learning difficulty in mathematics learning subjects indicate unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete scores with KKM. The quantitative research method is a research method that is based on positive philosophy used to study the research instruments, and the data analysis is quantitative or statistical in order to test the hypotheses that have been set. The research method used is an experimental research method. The students' mathematics learning outcomes before being given treatment obtained an average value of 50.80. The result of the normality test was 0.128. Hence, it can be concluded that the pretest learning outcomes are normally distributed. The students’ mathematics learning outcomes after being given treatment obtained an average score of 72.69. The normality test result was 0.117. Hence, it can be concluded that the post-test learning outcomes are normally distributed. It can be proven that a correlation coefficient value of 0.846 is in the powerful interference category. The results of the T-test to find out whether the hypothesis is accepted or rejected are seen from the tcount 9,118 ≥ ttable 1,692, which means that there is an effect of Joyful Learning on students’ learning outcomes. Thus, Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected.
","[""Selani Julia Habeahan"", ""Patri Janson Silaban"", ""Nova Florentina Ambarawati"", ""Rumiris Lumbangaol"", ""Darinda Sofia Tanjung""]",ID,2026-01-11T00:00:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003d2fcf08d434eab273d70220c9967,10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9543,,Selani Julia Habeahan,https://pajar.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/PJR/article/view/418,"[""2580-8435"", ""2614-1337""]",Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran),"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2026-01-11T00:00:50Z,September,0003d2fcf08d434eab273d70220c9967,"Laboratory of Elementary Teacher Education Study Program, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Riau Pekanbaru, Indonesia",,"[""Theory and practice of education""]",The Effect of the Joyful Learning Method on the Third-Grade Students' Learning Outcomes in Mathematics,2023,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"The realization of character education is a shared responsibility of both parents and educational institutions. Higher education as an integral educational facility has a responsibility to develop aspects of character. This is because character is an important domain in forming a student's personality as a whole. In this way, students can grow cognitively, affectively and psychometrically. The Faculty of Education, Pelita Harapan University has a profile of students who are competent, have character, have a calling as Christian teachers (Calling), and have compassion (compassion). To realize this profile, it must be supported by the professionalism of lecturers with the characteristics of having a loving spirit like the good Samaritan and a spirit of self-emptying of Christ in serving. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between lecturer professionalism and student Christian character. The results of this research will provide an overview, evaluation, and input to build Christian character in a sustainable manner. The method used in this research is a correlative quantitative method. The research results show that lecturer professionalism is significantly related to students' Christian character. The research results show that there is a correlation between lecturer professionalism and student Christian character of .537. Thus, it can be concluded that the correlation between lecturer professionalism and student Christian character is in the strong category. The test results show the significance value (p = .000) is smaller than 0.05. This means that there is not enough evidence to accept the proposed hypothesis (reject Ho). Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between lecturer professionalism and student Christian character.
BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT: Perwujudan pendidikan karakter merupakan tanggung jawab bersama antara orang tua dan institusi pendidikan. Perguruan tinggi sebagai salah satu sarana pendidikan yang tidak terpisahkan memiliki tanggung jawab untuk mengembangkan aspek karakter. Hal ini dikarenakan karakter merupakan domain penting dalam membentuk kepribadian mahasiswa secara utuh. Dengan demikian, mahasiswa dapat berkembang secara kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pelita Harapan memiliki profil mahasiswa yang kompeten, berkarakter, memiliki panggilan sebagai guru Kristen (Calling), dan memiliki belas kasih (compassion). Untuk mewujudkan profil tersebut, harus didukung oleh profesionalisme dosen dengan ciri-ciri memiliki semangat mengasihi seperti orang Samaria yang baik hati dan semangat mengosongkan diri seperti Kristus dalam melayani. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara profesionalisme dosen dengan karakter kristiani mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini akan memberikan gambaran, evaluasi dan masukan untuk membangun karakter kristiani secara berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif korelasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profesionalisme dosen berhubungan secara signifikan dengan karakter kristiani mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara profesionalisme dosen dengan karakter kristiani mahasiswa sebesar 0,537. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa korelasi antara profesionalisme dosen dengan karakter Kristen mahasiswa berada pada kategori kuat Hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (p=.000) lebih kecil dari 0.05. Hal ini berarti tidak terdapat cukup bukti untuk menerima hipotesis yang diajukan (tolak Ho). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara profesionalisme dosen dengan karakter kristiani mahasiswa.","[""Abednego Tri Gumono"", ""Yusak Tanasyah"", ""Amos Naolaka""]",ID,2024-03-20T06:10:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003fb8646254179a38df2d37db54906,10.19166/dil.v6i1.7884,145,Abednego Tri Gumono,https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/DIL/article/view/7884,"[""2686-3707""]",Diligentia: Journal of Theology and Christian Education,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T00:46:05Z,2,0003fb8646254179a38df2d37db54906,Universitas Pelita Harapan,122,"[""Christianity"", ""Practical religion. The Christian life"", ""The Bible""]","Hubungan Antara Profesionalisme Dosen dengan Karakter Kristiani Mahasiswa (Studi Korelasi di Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang) [The Relationship Between Lecturer Professionalism and Student Christian Character (Correlation Study at the Faculty of Education, Pelita Harapan University, Tangerang)]",2024,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"According to UNESCO Convention 1972, cultural heritage consists of tangible and intangible heritage. Soundscape has been considered as a part of the intangible heritage, and it refers to the perceptual quality. In the realm of built environment, perceptual qualities become important concerns, since cultural heritage cannot be described and appreciated using mono-sensorial analysis fundamentally based on vision. As perceptual construct, soundscape has been considered as a new approach in understanding the formation and design of sensitive urban environment. It is argued that perceptual quality, besides visual aesthetics, geographic, psychological and socio-cultural aspects, must be part of the considerations in architecture and urban design. Bandung is well-known for its urban heritage, and as former well-designed colonial town, the historic buildings and areas have morphologically constituted the structure of the inner city. However, the modernization and globalization have led to inevitable transformations, including the destruction of historic places and fabric/district of cultural significance. With the latest urban dynamics, urban environment has also experienced an inescapable process of “sound globalization”, which led to the losing of specific sound-marks in the respective area. This paper is based upon an ongoing research project on strategy for conservation of historic urban areas using soundscape approach. Methodologically, through sound walks, surveys and interviews, several notions relating to urban spatial and formal quality have been collected, assessed and interpreted. The result stands for the understanding of perceptual aspects and quality of urban space in historic urban areas that may contribute to the heritage conservation strategy.","[""Widjaja Martokusumo"", ""Heru W Poerbo"", ""Joko Sarwono"", ""Anugrah S. Sudarsono"", ""Ni Putu Amanda Nitidara"", ""Michael Isnaeni Djimantoro"", ""Amanda Arifiana"", ""Feysa A. Poetry""]",ID,2020-09-24T02:30:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/000438d4251a4bc9911862ed29da2239,10.14710/tataloka.21.2.371-380,380,Widjaja Martokusumo,https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/tataloka/article/view/4457,"[""0852-7458"", ""2356-0266""]",Tataloka,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2026-02-02T00:01:04Z,5,000438d4251a4bc9911862ed29da2239,Universitas Diponegoro Publishing Group,371,"[""Regional planning"", ""City planning""]",SOUNDCSAPE AND THE UNDERSTANDING OF HISTORIC DISTRICTS IN BANDUNG,2019,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yakni data-data atau bahan-bahan yang diperlukan berasal dari perpustakaan baik berupa buku, ensklopedi, kamus, jurnal, dokumen, maupun majalah. Media pembelajaran dibutuhkan dalam mata pelajaran yang diajarkan di sekolah, salah satunya mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Komponen pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia mencakup mendengarkan, berbicara, membaca, dan menulis. Keempat sampek tersebut apabila dalam proses pembelajaran memanfaatkan media pembelajaran maka akan berkesan dan menarik, sehingga siswa mendapatkan pengalaman-pengalaman yang nyata dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan macam-macam media pembelajaran yang bisa dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran bahasa dan sastra.","[""Fina Nabilah Layaliya"", ""Haryadi Haryadi"", ""Nas Haryati Setyaningsih""]",ID,2022-11-18T02:21:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/000491747fc9431a94d9167f91850df5,10.21107/metalingua.v6i2.12392,84,Fina Nabilah Layaliya,https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/metalingua/article/view/12392,"[""2528-4371"", ""2528-6684""]",Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Metalingua,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T19:51:35Z,10,000491747fc9431a94d9167f91850df5,Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia,81,"[""Education (General)"", ""Language and Literature""]",MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA (STUDI PUSTAKA),2021,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Abstract: The Relationship Between Degree Of Persistent Asthma And Quality Of Life In Asthma Patient That Measured By Asthma Quality Of Life Questionnaire. The aims of this study were to determine the quality of life in asthma patients in Poli Paru dr. Soedarso General Hospital Pontianak. This study uses descriptive analytic approach and cross-sectional designs. Research in the Poli Paru dr. Soedarso general hospital Pontianak from October 2014 to February 2015. The data were collected from 34 patients with asthma. This research uses Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ). The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results show that More patients with asthma in this research shows the worse quality of life. Mild persistent asthma patient’s quality of life was better than moderate persistent asthma and severe persistent asthma. There is the meaningful relationship between the degree of persistent asthma and asthma patient’s quality of life with a value of p=0,033 (p< 0.05).
Keywords: the degree of persistent asthma, quality of life
Abstrak : Hubungan Derajat Asma Persisten Dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Asma Dinilai Dengan Asthma Quality Of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan derajat asma persisten dan kualitas hidup pasien asma di Poli Paru RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan potong lintang (cross sectional). Penelitian di lakukan di Poli Paru RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak dari bulan Oktober 2014 sampai Februari 2015. Data di kumpulkan dari 34 pasien asma. Penelitian ini menggunakan Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pasien asma pada penelitian ini lebih banyak menunjukkan kualitas hidup buruk. Pasien asma persisten ringan kualitas hidupnya lebih baik dibandingkan asma persisten sedang dan asma persisten berat. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara derajat asma persisten dan kualitas hidup pasien asma dengan nilai P=0,033 (p<0,05).
Kata kunci : derajat asma persisten, kualitas hidup","[""M. Jahari Supianto"", ""Risa Febriana Musawaris"", ""Syarifah Nurul Yanti""]",ID,2018-03-07T01:26:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004fc8766634ae09c9790c42f04f728,0004fc8766634ae09c9790c42f04f728,84,M. Jahari Supianto,http://ejournal.poltekkes-pontianak.ac.id/index.php/JVK/article/view/19,"[""2442-5478"", ""2442-8183""]",Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan,"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T15:56:14Z,5,0004fc8766634ae09c9790c42f04f728,Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak,80,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",HUBUNGAN DERAJAT ASMA PERSISTEN DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN ASMA DINILAI DENGAN ASTHMA QUALITY OF LIFE QUESTIONNAIRE (AQLQ),2015,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"This study aims to examine the extent to which World Oil Prices and Infrastructure Spending influence Indonesia's Budget Balance in 2015-2024. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2015-2024. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis results indicate that crude oil prices and infrastructure expenditure simultaneously have a significant effect on the Budget Balance, with an F-value of 5.720 and a significance level of 0.013 < 0.015. Partially, infrastructure expenditure has a significant impact on the state budget deficit, with a coefficient of β = 0.456 and p < 0.05, whereas crude oil prices do not have a significant effect (β = -0.106, p = 0.28). This is due to fluctuations in crude oil prices that do not always align with the continuously increasing trend of the state budget deficit each year. Infrastructure expenditure plays a crucial role in supporting economic growth, prompting the government to increase capital spending for development.","[""Primasari Fitria"", ""Ayu Geby Gisela Syaputri"", ""Muhammad Bahrul Ulum""]",ID,2025-11-30T16:25:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005130167164f708657f13638d591c0,10.47065/jamek.v3i1.2214,644,Primasari Fitria,https://journal.fkpt.org/index.php/JAMEK/article/view/2214,"[""2774-809X""]",Jurnal Akutansi Manajemen Ekonomi Kewirausahaan,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-11-30T16:39:04Z,9,0005130167164f708657f13638d591c0,Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi,636,"[""Office management"", ""Economics as a science""]",Pengaruh Harga Minyak Dunia dan Belanja Infrastruktur terhadap Keseimbangan Anggaran Pemerintah Indonesia 2015-2024,2025,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"This study aims to analyze the impact of digital learning on the creative thinking skills of Grade 12 students at SMAIT Al-Multazam Kuningan. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection was conducted through observation and in-depth interviews with five students selected using a purposive sampling technique based on their active involvement in digital learning. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which included the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study showed that digital learning had a positive impact on students' creative thinking skills, as indicated by increased fluency in generating ideas, greater flexibility in developing alternative solutions, and greater originality in completing project-based tasks. The use of digital media, such as learning videos, visual media, and digital design platforms, serves as a stimulus that encourages broader exploration of ideas. The conclusion of this study shows that digital learning can be an effective strategy for developing students' creative thinking skills when supported by systematic learning planning and adequate technological infrastructure
","[""Handi Nuryaman"", ""Septi Gumiandari""]",ID,2026-03-07T10:40:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005c1d2128142468819ae85da210164,10.51673/jips.v7i1.2675,,Handi Nuryaman,https://ejournal.unwmataram.id/JIPS/article/view/2675,"[""2721-9119""]",Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2026-03-07T10:40:31Z,March,0005c1d2128142468819ae85da210164,Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram,,"[""Education""]",The Impact of Digital Learning on Creative Thinking Skills: A Case Study in Grade 12 at SMAIT Al-Multazam Kuningan,2026,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"
Seiring dengan perkembangan jumlah penggunaan Internet of Things yang terus meningkat dan meluas. Ancaman keamanan pada jaringan IoT juga meningkat. Terdapat beberapa teknik yang diterapkan untuk mengatasi ancaman keamanan ini. Salah satunya adalah teknik untuk mengklasifikasi suatu aktivitas yang termasuk dalam serangan atau bukan beserta jenis serangannya. Machine learning dapat dimanfaatkan untuk proses pengklasifikasian ini. Diantara algoritma machine learning yang dapat digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah pendekatan algoritma Decision Tree dan K-Nearest Neighbor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil klasifikasi terbaik untuk mendeteksi jenis serangan jaringan IoT baik dalam klasifikasi biner maupun klasifikasi multikleas. Dalam penelitian ini memanfaatkan Dataset Edge-IIoTset Cyber Security Dataset of IoT & IIoT. Hasil nilai evaluasi yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa performa algoritma Decision Tree lebih baik dibandingkan dengan Algoritma KNN. Dengan selisih nilai presisi, recall, F1-score, dan akurasi secara berurutan adalah 0.15, 0.18, 0.17 dan 0.08 dalam klasifikasi biner. Sedangkan dalam klasifikasi multikelas mendapatkan nilai selisih antar kedua algoritma sebesar 0.26, 0.20, 0.22, dan 0.23 secara berurutan untuk presisi, recall, F1-score, dan akurasi.
","[""Zishwa Muhammad Jauhar Nafis"", ""Rahmatun Nazilla"", ""Rega Nugraha"", ""Shofwatul ’Uyun Shofwatul ’Uyun""]",ID,2024-11-01T14:01:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005c2b6102543f4b5cd03a49ecb7351,10.34010/komputika.v13i2.12609,,Zishwa Muhammad Jauhar Nafis,https://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/komputika/article/view/12609,"[""2252-9039"", ""2655-3198""]",Komputika,"[""ID""]",2025-08-20T00:59:21Z,October,0005c2b6102543f4b5cd03a49ecb7351,Program Studi Sistem Komputer,,"[""Technology""]",Perbandingan Algoritma Decision Tree dan K-Nearest Neighbor untuk Klasifikasi Serangan Jaringan IoT,2024,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"This study aimed to evaluate the success of artificial insemination (AI) using frozen semen with different genetic qualities of Friesian Holstein Bull. In this research, the bulls came from the artificial insemination center of Singosari, consisting of Friesian Holstein bulls with proven bull certificates and the pure breed from embryo transfer. The frozen semen was produced by standard semen processing in the artificial insemination center of Singosari. The inseminated female totals were 56 head of Friesian Holstein crossbred in Pujon district, Malang, Indonesia. The females were divided into two groups: 28 cows receiving insemination from frozen semen of proven bull (T1) and 28 from pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer (T2). The females were chosen with purposive sampling with the criteria, have a Body Condition Score (BCS) of at least 2.5 (scale 1–5), have normal reproductive organs, and exhibit the clear estrus sign. Artificial insemination was performed with a single dose at the eight hour after estrus. Semen deposition was at the corpus uteri, while the thawing process was performed at 22–23°C for 60 seconds. The result showed that the non-return rate 1 (NRR-1), non-return rate 2 (NRR-2), and conception rate (CR) values for AI using frozen semen from a proven bull were 96%, 75% and 43%, respectively. In contrast, the percentage of AI success using pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer was 93%, 86%, and 64%. In conclusion, AI success using pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer was better than proven bull frozen semen.","[""Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti"", ""Ismail Hasan"", ""Hermanto"", ""Nanang Febrianto"", ""Nurul Isnaini"", ""Putri Utami"", ""Habib Asshidiq Syah"", ""Sri Wahjuningsih"", ""Trinil Susilawati""]",ID,2025-07-08T07:13:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/000613a6d864454a93fa069d227c6dc6,10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.03.15,454,Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti,https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/2977,"[""0852-3681"", ""2443-0765""]",Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T03:33:14Z,12,000613a6d864454a93fa069d227c6dc6,Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Brawijaya,448,"[""Animal culture""]",The Successful Artificial Insemination with Frozen Semen from Different Genetic Qualities of Friesian Holstein Bull,2024,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"One of the animals favored by people and can be used as food for some people in Ambon City is cuscus (phalanger spp) is one of the long-tailed marsupial mammals and is also a part of natural resources that is priceless so that its sustainability needs to be maintained through various safeguards. In detail, the regulations concerning these animals are regulated in the regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry No. 20 of 2018 concerning the types of plants and animals that are protected. Protected animals are animals that have rarely existed and are therefore protected by various regulations. One of the actions which until now still often occurs and violates the rules in protecting animals is used as food (killed) for some people in Ambon City are cuscus (phalanger spp). The killing of wild animals is an act that has violated the provisions contained in Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems. Where in article 21 paragraph (2) (a) it has been stated that the prohibition to kill protected animals. In an effort to protect the animals from killing, law enforcement against the trade of protected animals is a process of embodiment of the rules regarding the protection of animals in practice legally in order to realize the goal of protecting protected animals. Research based on normative law research (normative law research) uses normative case studies in the form of legal behavior products, for example reviewing laws. The subject of the study is a law conceptualized as a norm or rule that applies to society and becomes a reference for everyone's behavior. The application of criminal sanctions against some residents of Ambon City who consume cuscus animals (phalanger spp) does not work properly","[""Fikry Latukau""]",ID,2019-07-05T03:18:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006203d58c445949d471a42fe01dd8d,0006203d58c445949d471a42fe01dd8d,58,Fikry Latukau,https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/index.php?journal=sasi&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=134&path%5B%5D=pdf,"[""1693-0061"", ""2614-2961""]",SASI,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T20:13:45Z,7,0006203d58c445949d471a42fe01dd8d,"Universitas Pattimura, Fakultas Hukum",49,"[""Law""]",Penegakan dan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Satwa Kuskus (Phalanger SPP) yang Dilindungi di Kota Ambon,2019,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"The Notary’s right of refusal through the approval of the Notary Honorary Council (NHC) hinders the practice of criminal law enforcement because it is absolute and there is no further (final) legal remedy, even though a similar policy (beleid) has been revoked by the Constitutional Court. In practice, the notary cannot be examined by investigators, public prosecutors, or judges, unless they have previously obtained NHC approval, as regulated in Article 66 paragraph (1) of Law Number 30 of 2004 as amended by Law Number 2 of 2014 (Notary Position Law). Even if Notary Honorary Council refuses, then there will only be further legal remedies through a lawsuit by the State Administrative Court. In fact, the provisions regarding the Notary’s right of refusal should be ‘determination’ by court decisions (vonnis) as regulated in Article 170 of the Criminal Code, and not ‘administrative determination’ (beschikking) through NHC approval based on the delegation of supervisory authority from state institutions. This paper concludes that every law enforcer in criminal cases (police, prosecutors, and judges) can examine a Notary with the condition of special permission from the Head of the local District Court, approval of direct interested parties, or NHC approval as stipulated in Article 43 of the Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 66 paragraph (1) of the Notary Position Law. This paper is normative research with a statutory approach, conceptual approach, and case approach.","[""Moh. Roziq Saifulloh""]",ID,2023-05-26T01:41:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/000641a6ef204513b990eec1542aec4a,10.30641/dejure.2022.V22.423-436,436,Moh. Roziq Saifulloh,https://ejournal.balitbangham.go.id/index.php/dejure/article/view/2895,"[""1410-5632"", ""2579-8561""]",Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T21:45:17Z,12,000641a6ef204513b990eec1542aec4a,Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hukum dan HAM,423,"[""Law""]",Examination and Confiscation of Notarial Deeds for The Purpose of Criminal Law Enforcement without Approval from The Notary Honorary Council,2022,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Yellow pumpkin (Cucurbita moscata) is a popular plant in Indonesia, but its utilization is limited. It has been reported that the antioxidant activity of the yellow pumpkin increased by increasing the drying tempe-rature and immersing the pumpkin in bisulfite solution during processing. The aim of this study was to opti-mize the processing conditions for the manufacturing of pumpkin flour using Response Surface Methodo-logy (RSM) to enhance its antioxidant activities. The optimization process was done using a Box-Behnken construction. The factorial treatments consisted of immersion in metabisulfite solution, drying temperature, and drying time. The results showed that the scavenging activity as measured by DPPH and ABTS corres-ponded well to the independent variables based on the multiple regression analysis particularly the multi-variate quadratic regression (MQR). Based on the MQR, the determination coefficients (R2) of DPPH and ABTS were 0.97 and 0.96, respectively. Based on that model, the optimum conditions of pumpkin flour manufacturing were immersion in metabisulfite solution for 23.05 min, drying temperature of 85°C, and drying time of 11.40 h. This optimum condition was predicted to yield pumpkin flour having DPPH and ABTS scavenging activities of 90.12% and 94.38%, respectively. Based on the validation data, the optimum condition resulted in flour with antioxidant activities of 80.23 (DPPH) and 86.67% (ABTS). The quadratic models developed were powerful in predicting the actual values of the antioxidant activity by DPPH and ABTS. The accuracy of the models in predicting the antioxidant activity by DPPH and ABTS were 89.02 and 91.83%, respectively.","[""Agung Wahyono"", ""Elly Kurniawati"", ""Kasutjianingati"", ""Kang-Hyun Park"", ""Woo-Won Kang""]",ID,2018-09-14T10:14:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000646109ad3443cbad66d890f81d34c,10.6066/jtip.2018.29.1.29,38,Agung Wahyono,http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/19550,"[""1979-7788"", ""2087-751X""]",Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T22:53:19Z,6,000646109ad3443cbad66d890f81d34c,Bogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT),29,"[""Food processing and manufacture""]",OPTIMASI PROSES PEMBUATAN TEPUNG LABU KUNING MENGGUNAKAN RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDANNYA,2018,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"In determining the utilization of the area, many government regulations have been made from the Central, Provincial, and Regional levels using a production data approach. However, it is getting different results with the same slice. The purpose of the study is to identify areas and determine priority agricultural commodities for food crops, horticulture, and plantation groups in Pasaman Regency. Analytical techniques used in Pasaman Regency are LQ analysis, shift share (SS) analysis, and field observation with a stakeholder approach. Based on the research, it is found that LQ and SS were able to determine the leading commodities of food crops, horticulture, and plantations in Pasaman Regency. The main food crop is corn, with the central development area in Tigo Nagari District. The superior horticultural crops and their development areas are chilies in Panti District and mangoes in Mapat Tunggul. The main plantation crop is rubber in a central development location in South Rao District.","[""Delvi Yanti"", ""Eri Stiyanto"", ""Nika Rahma Yanti"", ""Choiruddin Batubara"", ""Ferdian Ariyadi""]",ID,2024-02-25T11:04:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000653e376ee42d4a9a4a3079bf3ce8c,10.23960/jtep-l.v12i3.698-709,709,Delvi Yanti,https://jurnal.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JTP/article/view/6764,"[""2302-559X"", ""2549-0818""]",Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung,"[""ID""]",2025-08-20T00:43:35Z,9,000653e376ee42d4a9a4a3079bf3ce8c,Jurusan Teknik Pertanian Universitas Lampung,698,"[""Agriculture"", ""Technology""]",Identification of Leading Commodity Areas in the Agricultural Sector Based on Historical Data and Land Suitability,2023,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Sasirangan is a typical cloth from the South Kalimantan which is produced by the Banjarist people in home industries. The production of sasirangan has a very positive impact on the welfare of Banjarist people. However, the processing and liquid waste resulting from the production process can have a negative impact on workers' health and the environment because it contains synthetic dyes and heavy metals. This is caused by poor worker behavior in processing and disposing of liquid waste from sasirangan cloth. Worker behavior can be related to worker education and knowledge. This research aims to analyze the relationship between education, knowledge and the behavior of sasirangan workers in processing and disposing of waste in the home-based sasirangan industry in Banjarmasin. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach, carried out at 3 (three) sasirangan production locations: Sungai Jingah, Seberang Masjid Village and Surgi Mufti subdistricts. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 30 workers. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive and statistical analysis using the Chi Square test with the alternative Fisher Exact Test. The results of data analysis show the p value of the education variables (p=0.032) and knowledge (p=0.049). There is a significant relationship between education and knowledge and worker behavior in processing and disposing of waste in the sasirangan home industry in Banjarmasin. This is in accordance with Lawrence Green's theory, the better the worker's education and knowledge, the better the worker's behavior. The existence of a significant relationship between education and knowledge and workers' behavior in processing and disposing of waste in the sasirangan home industry in Banjarmasin requires follow-up in the form of efforts to increase education and knowledge regarding the processing and disposal of sasirangan waste for workers in the sasirangan home industry in Banjarmasin.","[""Nika Sterina Skripsiana"", ""Farida Heriyani"", ""Widya Nursantari""]",ID,2024-05-17T02:01:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006aa779918404c93f0f442de14378d,10.20527/jbk.v20i1.18904,92,Nika Sterina Skripsiana,https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/jbk/article/view/18904,"[""1412-0550"", ""2548-5660""]",Berkala Kedokteran,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T00:23:39Z,3,0006aa779918404c93f0f442de14378d,Universitas Lambung Mangkurat,85,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Analysis of Education and Knowledge’s Relationship on Worker Behavior in Waste Processing and Disposal in The Sasirangan Home Industry in Banjarmasin,2024,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"
Teachers still use a semi-conventional evaluation process. Namely, the exam process is carried out by utilizing social media to send students' exam results manually on paper. This kind of evaluation process is less effective and efficient, both in terms of time, the method used and examining exam results which takes a long time and is inaccurate. This study aims to develop a Computer Based Test based on Android. This research method is Research and Development, which is focused on developing a Computer Based Test based on smartphones, especially Android. The development model used refers to the Alessi and Trollip development model. The research subjects were 30 students and 1 mathematics teacher. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, questionnaires or questionnaires, tests, and documentation. The technique used to analyze the data is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results of the study were the results of validation by material experts obtained an average score of 3.7 (very valid). By media, experts obtained an average score of 3.8 (very valid) so that the Computer Based Test could be tested in the field to determine the practicality where the practicality level met criteria with efficient results. This means that it can be stated that the Android-based Computer Based Test is efficient in the evaluation/exam process on mathematics subjects. Based on the feasibility test of the Computer Based Test, it can be concluded that the use of the Computer Based Test is feasible to be used as a medium for evaluating learning in mathematics subjects.
","[""Nurhikmah H."", ""Hamsu Abdul Gani"", ""Muh. Putra Pratama"", ""Hengki Wijaya""]",ID,2022-01-03T03:04:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006c4d7d6434863857ac9906d0cfab2,10.23887/jet.v5i2.33527,,Nurhikmah H.,https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JET/article/view/33527,"[""2549-4856"", ""2549-8290""]",Journal of Education Technology,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T01:31:07Z,June,0006c4d7d6434863857ac9906d0cfab2,Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha,,"[""Education (General)""]",Development of an Android-based Computer Based Test (CBT) In Middle School,2021,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
The main impact resulting from sea level rise is the occurrence of high tides which result in tidal flooding to community settlements in Bagan Deli Village. This phenomenon has a negative impact on improving the quality of life indicators in a settlement. Inadequate house shape to prevent tidal flooding and irregular spatial patterns are factors in this research. The purpose of this study is to produce a floating house arrangement design solution which is expected to be a solution for areas affected by tidal flooding. This research method uses a pattern of circulation forms that already exist in Bagan Deli Village and applies the concept of a floating house design with architectural design principles. The results of this study will be published so that it can become a theoretical basis for the community and government in improving the quality of the community environment affected by the tidal flood.,"[""erislianautarinurfadillah sihombing"", ""Novalinda"", ""Faurantina Forlana Sigit"", ""Rahmadhani Fitri""]",ID,2024-02-05T02:36:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006e7d3b196475a90f76be2a7004491,10.31289/jaur.v6i2.8254,187,erislianautarinurfadillah sihombing,https://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/jaur/article/view/8254,"[""2599-0179"", ""2599-0160""]",JAUR (Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Research),"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T23:56:38Z,5,0006e7d3b196475a90f76be2a7004491,Universitas Medan Area,181,"[""Details in building design and construction. Including walls, roofs"", ""Urban renewal. Urban redevelopment""]",Penataan Permukiman Terdampak Banjir Rob Dengan Penerapan Konsep Rumah Terapung,2023,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"The incidence of dog bite in Gianyar regency is tending to be increased for last two months. Based on the field observation and interview with some people in Taro Village, we may conclude that Taro Village has the high of dog population which are distributed in all area. Most of the people living there are keeping the dogs free. This is an indication the low level of community awareness regarding the risk of rabies transmission. This program is aimed to increase the level of knowledge and to increase the awareness of the community in Taro, especially high school youth regarding rabies transmission and an effort to prevent its transmission. Furthermore, they are expecting to be conducted the prevention activity for both family and community level. This program was conducted on Saturday, 18th of September 2010 with total participants were 56 students. They seemed very enthusiastic during the education program, especially when they watched the movie of rabies. Pre and post test were applied to evaluate the program effectiveness in increasing the level of knowledge of the students. The result shows that their level of knowledge are increased (21,4% participants had a good knowledge at pre test and 98,2% participants at post test). We may conclude that the program is well accepted and effective to improve the level of knowledge of the students.","[""Ayu Kartika Sari"", ""I N. Sutarsa"", ""P. Aryani"", ""L. Seri Ani"", ""M. Dharmadi""]",ID,2016-01-05T00:00:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007050190a4420583b0c561d57cb36d,0007050190a4420583b0c561d57cb36d,,Ayu Kartika Sari,http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jum/article/view/2115,"[""1412-0925"", ""2654-9964""]",Buletin Udayana Mengabdi,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T18:44:30Z,10,0007050190a4420583b0c561d57cb36d,Universitas Udayana,,"[""General Works""]","PENYULUHAN MENGENAI RABIES PADA SISWA SLTP KERTHA WISATA DI DESA TARO KECAMATAN TEGALALANG, KABUPATEN GIANYAR",2012,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Populism, defence politics, and local leader are interrelated in the study of power. In the framework of maintaining power, local leaders will use populist policies to gain political support from the community. Community support is essential in an electoral democracy. Therefore, the local leaders will respond to the needs of its citizens in the form of populist policy. The ability of local leaders to meet the needs of their citizens is an important part of the working of populist politics. In this populist politics, the beneficiaries are leaders and society. Nevertheless, the beneficiaries are more certainly the local leaders. Why? Is it because local leaders use populism policies as instrumentation in maintaining power? By relying on that question, the choice of populist policy is aimed at two things for the local leaders. First, to gain legitimacy from the community. For local leaders, legitimacy is needed in building political power (Ramlan Surbakti, 1992; 96). It’s because the strong legitimacy will make to the local leaders more confident. Second, to strengthen the personal capacity of the local leaders in front of the community and other political forces. By relying on these two goals, the local leaders will have power stronger. Strengthening and maintaining power are the main objective for the local leaders. Therefore, this paper will attempt to present the ability of the local leaders in maintaining his power through the politics of populism at the local level (Vedi R Hadiz, 2017; Willy Purna Samadhi, 2016).","[""Muhtar Haboddin""]",ID,2020-05-12T16:01:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007293c20ff42a1886318a4a6e9e6f7,10.33474/jisop.v1i2.4802,180,Muhtar Haboddin,http://riset.unisma.ac.id/index.php/JISoP/article/view/4802,"[""2656-1565"", ""2656-8209""]",Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T17:41:21Z,10,0007293c20ff42a1886318a4a6e9e6f7,LPPM Universitas Islam Malang,173,"[""Political science"", ""Social Sciences""]","Populisme, Politik Pertahanan, Dan Pemimpin Lokal",2019,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"The aim of this research is to reveal the influence of the effect of the content of ethics in accounting education which are given in the form of spiritual inner reflection tasks, ethical issue problems, discussion, and resolution of ethical case on ethical perceptions of students. The population of the research was undergraduate students of the Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University, year 2009. This research employed mixed method, as a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods. To analyze variables, this research utilised simple regression analysis. The result showed that the content of ethics in accounting education has significant influence on students’ ethics perceptions with 5% significance tolerance.","[""Lita Permata Sari""]",ID,2016-01-03T03:44:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/000750a0ce9a451da8feac78c798e06b,000750a0ce9a451da8feac78c798e06b,392,Lita Permata Sari,http://www.jamal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jamal/article/view/198/186,"[""2086-7603"", ""2089-5879""]",Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T15:18:00Z,12,000750a0ce9a451da8feac78c798e06b,University of Brawijaya,380,"[""Commerce"", ""Accounting. Bookkeeping""]",Pengaruh Muatan Etika dalam Pendidikan Akuntansi terhadap Persepsi Etika Mahasiswa,2012,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"
The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic is a challenge for learning in vocational schools, especially in practical learning. In the Vocational School of Design, Modeling, and Building Information (DPIB), a Technical Drawing subject aims to prepare students to be skilled at drawing building construction. This research is a Classroom Action Research that aims to determine changes in the learning outcomes of class X students of DPIB skill competence using the demonstration method. This research was conducted in 3 stages: pre-cycle, Cycle I, and Cycle 2. The data analysis showed that at the pre-cycle stage, student learning outcomes only had an average score of 68.653, and 26 of 32 students completed learning. Next, student learning outcomes in the first cycle experienced a relatively high increase of 11%, with an average score of 80.4, with 28 students completed carrying out learning. Then, the test was continued in cycle II with several improvements. At this stage, student learning outcomes increased by 4% from cycle I, with an average score of 84, and 28 students completed learning. The demonstration method is proven effective in applying to Engineering Drawing subjects that are carried out remotely because it can improve student learning outcomes.
","[""M. Agphin Ramadhan"", ""Arris Maulana"", ""Ana Amalia Islami"", ""Muhammad Rijal Basyir"", ""Valiant Lukad Perdana Sutrisno""]",ID,2022-11-27T02:49:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007a45958cd4016bf5383da1a15c369,10.22219/jinop.v8i2.17624,,M. Agphin Ramadhan,https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jinop/article/view/17624,"[""2443-1591"", ""2460-0873""]",JINOP (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran),"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T19:49:42Z,November,0007a45958cd4016bf5383da1a15c369,Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang,,"[""Education"", ""Education (General)""]",Metode demonstrasi pada pembelajaran jarak jauh mata pelajaran gambar teknik di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan,2022,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"
Proses menjadi lanjut usia tidak terlepas dari beberapa perubahan yang menyangkut biologis,
psikologis, sosial, dan spritual. Salah satu masalah psikososial yang sering terjadi pada lansia
adalah depresi yang disebabkan oleh karena adanya penyakit fisik, stress, kurangnya atau tidak
adanya dukungan sosial dan sumber ekonomi yang kurang memadai. Untuk mengatasi hal
tersebut perlu adanya suatu kegiatan berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan pada kader posyandu
melalui penatalaksanaan reminiscence group therapy yang dapat menjadi alternatif tepat bagi lansia
yang mengalami gejala depresi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan
dan keterampilan kader posyandu melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam upaya
mensosialisasikan reminiscence group therapy pada lansia sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan tingkat
depresi, meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan produktifitas lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat
dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Mersi dengan khalayak sasaran yakni kader posyandu sejumlah 25
orang, menggunakan metode pelatihan dan partisipatif (pendampingan) ke lansia. Hasil kegiatan
pengabdian secara keseluruhan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan (90%) dan keterampilan
(80%).
","[""Ulfah Agus Sukrillah"", ""Herry Prasetyo"", ""Sugeng Riyadi"", ""Maisye Marlyn Kuhu""]",ID,2018-08-07T03:50:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007de0dc06a4e1db093e5886f1954c9,10.31983/link.v13i2.2925,,Ulfah Agus Sukrillah,https://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/link/article/view/2925,"[""1829-5754"", ""2461-1077""]",LINK,"[""ID""]",2025-12-09T00:58:58Z,January,0007de0dc06a4e1db093e5886f1954c9,UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang,,"[""Nursing"", ""Medicine (General)""]",PENATALAKSANAAN NON-FARMAKOLOGIS REMINISCENCE GROUP THERAPY SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA,2018,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Public satisfaction can be achieved if the government apparatus directly involved in the service, can understand and appreciate and wish to perform excellent service. This study aims to identify the level of public satisfaction with the performance of Members of the House of Representatives Commission III, to determine the priority of expectations or public desires on the quality of service absorption aspirations of members of Parliament with Servqual method and improve the quality of absorption services by QFD method. This study, using questionnaires, interviews, and observations in data collection. Research respondents are citizens who have filed complaints totaling 100 people. The survey results are processed by using validity and reliability test, analysis of Importance-Performance Analyze (IPA), Servqual, and QFD. The results showed that the community was not satisfied with the performance of members of the House of Representatives with a gap of 0.84. The priority of improvement based on the IPA diagram is the level of professionalism in solving aspirations, the level of responsibility for the expectation of society aspirations, the level of fairness in the aspiration settlement, the level of aspiration service speed, the accuracy of responding to aspirations according to the problem, the timeliness of completing aspirations and the level of responsiveness to resolve aspirations. Increasing the quality of absorption services by QFD method can be done by increasing commitment, discipline, skilled human resources, coordination and synergy and policy improvement that is more concerned with the interests of the community.","[""Rizal Sarifuddin""]",ID,2018-06-06T11:50:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007e40cab7f4ba886626fb0146c702d,10.30656/jsmi.v1i2.473,84,Rizal Sarifuddin,http://e-jurnal.lppmunsera.org/index.php/JSMI/article/view/473,"[""2580-2887"", ""2580-2895""]",Jurnal Sistem dan Manajemen Industri,"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T20:11:01Z,12,0007e40cab7f4ba886626fb0146c702d,Universitas Serang Raya,73,"[""Industrial engineering. Management engineering""]",Analisis Kualitas Layanan Penyerapan Aspirasi Anggota DPR RI Dengan Pendekatan Quality Function Deployment (QFD),2017,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Game adalah salah satu media teknologi yang populer di kalangan masyarakat baik dari anak kecil maupun orang dewasa sebagai media hiburan. game itu sendiri memiliki banyak sekali genre atau jenisnya. Penelitian ini mengembangkan game dengan menerapkan Artificial Intelligence pada game racing. Game sejenis yang telah diobservasi memiliki kelemahan bersifat endless run dan juga tidak memiliki NPC (Non-Player Character) didalamnya. Selain itu, alasan penelitian ini dibuat karena untuk mengangkat permainan tradisional yang hampir dilupakan, untuk itu perlu dibuat game sejenis yang berbeda dari sebelumnya dengan menambahkan NPC didalam game dengan menerapkan beberapa Algoritma. Di dalam penelitian ini menerapkan Algoritma Collision Avoidance System untuk membuat NPC dapat menghindari Obstacle dan Algoritma Random Number Generator untuk membuat Obstacle muncul secara acak. Dalam penelitian ini berhasil membuat “Balap Egrang” dengan Metode Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC). Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan, hasil pengujian alpha sudah sesuai secara fungsional dan dari pengujian beta hasil uji fungsionalitas User Acceptence Test (UAT) didapat nilai sebesar 82,58% dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dengan interpretasi “Baik” yang berarti game ini layak digunakan dan dapat dikembangkan.
Abstract
Egrang game is one of the traditional games in Indonesia that uses two meters of bamboo material and is given a footing below. This game can be played by all ages by stepping on the footing and maintaining balance when walking at a certain distance and time. This game has begun to erode the era and needs to be preserved. This study tries to revive traditional games into digital-based games by implementing Artificial Intelligence. Similar games that have been observed, such as the Balap Karungs Game from Playstore which is in the racing genre, have endless run weaknesses and also have no Non-Player Character NPCs. The results of this study are Android-based games by applying the Collision Avoidance System Algorithm to make NPCs avoid the Obstacle and Random Number Generator Algorithms to make the Obstacle appear randomly. The development of the Balap Egrang Game uses the Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC) method. Based on the tests that have been carried out, the alpha test results are functionally appropriate and from the beta testing the results of the User Acceptence Test (UAT) functionalities obtained a value of 82.58% which is declared feasible to use with the interpretation of ""Good"" which means that the game is feasible developed..
","[""Asep Saeful Milak"", ""Eka Wahyu Hidayat"", ""Aldy Putra Aldya""]",ID,2020-10-08T08:14:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007eb05480f46ccb9184e6effd9d501,10.25126/jtiik.2020711816,,Asep Saeful Milak,https://jtiik.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtiik/article/view/1816,"[""2355-7699"", ""2528-6579""]",Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer,"[""ID""]",2026-08-03T07:23:07Z,October,0007eb05480f46ccb9184e6effd9d501,University of Brawijaya,,"[""Technology"", ""Information technology""]","Penerapan Artificial Intelligence pada Non Player Character Menggunakan Algoritma Collision Avoidance System dan Random Number Generator pada Game 2D ""Balap Egrang""",2020,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"
The enactment of the Fiduciary Guarantee Law is expected to be able to answer problems in the financing business, but it causes a loss of constitutional rights because it equalizes the executorial power of a judge's decision legally binding with fiduciary certificates. The analysis was carried out by Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/ PUU-XVII/2019; the was carried out by document study and analyzed prescriptively and descriptively. The results showed that the normative basis of the executive power on the fiduciary certificate was born from an agreement registered. So that it can be used as perfect evidence to prove the debtor in breach of contract, and the judge's legal consideration to declare the inconsistent provisions tested are based on not the existence of legal certainty in determining the time of breach of contract (default) and the mechanism for the execution of the Fiduciary Certificate
","[""Elisabeth Nurhaini Butarbutar""]",ID,2022-09-05T02:47:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00081dff04a14467b1f8ce8856cdfbe2,10.31078/jk1935,,Elisabeth Nurhaini Butarbutar,https://jurnalkonstitusi.mkri.id/index.php/jk/article/view/1693,"[""1829-7706"", ""2548-1657""]",Jurnal Konstitusi,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T21:25:41Z,August,00081dff04a14467b1f8ce8856cdfbe2,The Registrar and Secretariat General of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia,,"[""Law""]",Constitutional Issue of the Executional Power of Fiduciary Certificates as Equal to Court Decision,2022,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Abstrak
Kegiatan penelitian dan penulisan sejarah sosial baru dilakukan sekitar tahun 1950-an, baik di negara-negara maju maupun di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang. Di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang seperti Indonesia, kegiatan penelitian dan penulisan Sejarah Sosial masih sedikit dilakukan terutama yang bercorak sejarah sosial daerah. Penelitian dan penulisan sejarah yang sering dilakukan bercorak Sejarah Politik dan Sejarah Militer. Sejarah politik isinya menguraikan tentang pemerintahan kerajaan-kerajaan di Indonesia, pada masa pemerintahan Belanda, dan pendudukan Jepang. Sejarah Militer isinya tentang pertempuran-pertempuran baik melawan agresi Belanda maupun facisme Jepang. Dengan tersusunnya Sejarah Sosial Kota Bekasi diharapkan dapat diperoleh gambaran atau potret seluruh aspek kehidupan sosial daerah Kota Bekasi pada masa kini, dengan latar belakang masa lampau untuk memberikan proyeksi pada masa yang akan datang. Untuk merekontruksi digunakan metode sejarah yang meliputi empat tahap, yaitu: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Kota Bekasi sebelumnya sebuah kecamatan dari Kabupaten Bekasi. Pada tahun 1982 Kecamatan Bekasi ditingkatkan statusnya menjadi kota administrasi. Pada tahun 1996 kembali ditingkatkan statusnya menjadi kotamadya. Dalam perkembangannya Kota Bekasi menjadi kawasan industri dan kawasan tempat tinggal kaum urban. Kota yang berada dalam lingkungan megapolitan ini merupakan salah satu kota besar urutan keempat di Indonesia yang terdapat di Provinsi Jawa Barat.
Abstract
The Research and writing of the new social history made around the 1950s, both in developed countries and in emerging countries. In countries like Indonesia as one of the emerging countries, research and writing of Social History is few, especially about the history of social region. Research and writing of history is often done patterned with Political History or Military History. The contents of Political history usually outlining with the era of kingdoms, and the governments in Indonesia at the time of Dutch and Japanese occupation. The contents of Military History usually discussed the battles either against the aggression of the Dutch and Japanese fascism. With the completion of the Social History of Bekasi City, hopefully it can get a photograph all aspects of the social life of the city of at present, with a background in the past to provide projections of future. This research used historical method which includes four phases: heuristic, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. In the past Bekasi well known as sub-district of Bekasi District. In 1982 the sub-district of Bekasi upgraded to municipality or administration city. Bekasi become a city in 1996. In their development, Bekasi become a central of industrial area and as residence of urban society. The town is located in a megapolitan city of Jakarta, and one of the biggest cities in in the province of West Java.","[""Adeng Adeng""]",ID,2020-05-27T12:26:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/000894f5eb134b6ebd42f4d6d9e406a3,10.30959/ptj.v6i3.171,412,Adeng Adeng,http://ejurnalpatanjala.kemdikbud.go.id/patanjala/index.php/patanjala/article/view/171,"[""2085-9937"", ""2598-1242""]",Patanjala: Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya,"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T15:53:10Z,9,000894f5eb134b6ebd42f4d6d9e406a3,"Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Jawa Barat, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan",397,"[""Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology"", ""Manners and customs (General)""]",SEJARAH SOSIAL KOTA BEKASI,2014,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) Pengaruh Prestasi Praktik Motor Otomotif terhadap Minat Berwiraswasta siswa Kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar, (2) Pengaruh Prestasi Praktik Kerja Industri terhadap Minat Berwiraswasta siswa, (3) Pengaruh Prestasi Praktik Motor Otomotif dan Prestasi Praktik Kerja Industri secara bersama-sama terhadap Minat Berwiraswasta Siswa Kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari Tahun Pelajaran 2011/ 2012.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif dengan metode “Expost Facto”. Tempat penelitian di SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari siswa kelas XI tahun pelajaran 2011/ 2012. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dengan metode survei, teknik pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner (angket) dan dokumentasi berupa nilai hasil prestasi praktik motor otomotif dan prestasi praktik kerja industri yang berjumlah 69 siswa yang terdiri dari 2 kelas. Teknik sampel ditentukan dengan tabel Krejcie yang didasarkan atas kesalahan 5%. Teknik analisa adalah analisis regresi linier berganda.
Hasil penelitian (1) Terdapat pengaruh positif prestasi praktik motor otomotif terhadap minat berwiraswasta siswa kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari Tahun Pelajaran 2011/2012, (2) Terdapat pengaruh positif prestasi praktik kerja industri terhadap minat berwiraswasta Siswa Kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari, (3) Prestasi praktik kerja industri dan prestasi praktik motor otomotif secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwiraswasta siswa kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari Tahun Pelajaran 2011/2012. Prestasi praktik motor otomotif dan prestasi praktik kerja industri memberikan kontribusi terhadap minat berwiraswasta sebesar 126,6%.","[""Tulus Wartono"", ""Tarto Sentono""]",ID,2018-01-15T14:12:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008a66abc77450e99ff835021d70b36,0008a66abc77450e99ff835021d70b36,,Tulus Wartono,http://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/tamanvokasi/article/view/131,"[""2338-1825"", ""2579-4159""]",Jurnal Taman Vokasi,"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T16:04:08Z,12,0008a66abc77450e99ff835021d70b36,Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa,,"[""Education"", ""Education (General)""]",Pengaruh Prestasi Praktik Motor Otomotif dan Prestasi Praktik Kerja Industri Terhadap Minat Berwiraswasta Siswa Kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I NgliparWonosari Tahun Pelajaran 2011/ 2012,2013,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bukti secara empiris pengaruh rasio keuangan dalam hal ini Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Total Asset (DAR), dan Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Income smoothing dengan Tarif Pajak Efektive sebagai variable mediasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 12 perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2013-2017. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan teknik analisis data menggunakan metode Partial Least Square dengan aplikasi WarpPLS 6.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ROE dan DAR berpengaruh positif terhadap Income smoothing selain itu CR tidak berpengaruh terhadap income smoothing. selain Penelitian ini juga menemukan Tarif Pajak Efektif dapat memediasi hubungan ROE terhadap Income Smoothing dan Tarif Pajak Efektif tidak dapat memediasi hubungan DAR dan CR terhadap Income Smoothing.
This research aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of financial ratio in this case Return On Equity (ROE), Debt To Total Asset (DAR), and Current Ratio (CR) to income smoothing with the effective tax rate as a mediation variable. This research was conducted on 12 property dan real estate companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchanges in the peroid of 2013-2017. Sampling technique in this research using purposive sampling technique and data analysis technique using Partial Least Square method using WarpPLS 6.0 application. The result of this research indicates that the ROE and DAR have positive significant on Income smoothing. Meanwhile, CR has no signifanct on Income smoothing. This research also shows that Effective Tax Rate can mediate ROE toward Income Smoothing and Effective Tax Rate cannot mediate DAR and CR toward Income Smoothing.","[""Teddy Haryadi"", ""Kamaliah Kamaliah"", ""Enni Savitri""]",ID,2020-08-06T10:49:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008d10d82ba42aeade212fab4f08a14,10.31258/sorot.13.2.93-105,105,Teddy Haryadi,https://sorot.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/JS/article/view/6747,"[""1907-364X"", ""2623-1875""]",Sorot,"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T15:01:27Z,10,0008d10d82ba42aeade212fab4f08a14,Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau,93,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Economic theory. Demography""]",Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi income smoothing dengan tarif pajak efektif sebagai variable mediasi perusahaan property dan real estate,2018,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Tanaman merupakan bagian terpenting dalam kehidupan makhluk hidup sebagai oksigen untuk bernafas, selain itu juga digunakan sumber makanan, bahan bakar, obat-obatan dan masih banyak lagi manfaatnya. Salah satunya tanaman buah pepaya, bisa digunakan untuk bahan makanan maupun obat-obatan. Tanaman buah pepaya ini memiliki banyak jenis dan bisa diklasifikasikan berdasarkan bentuk daunnya. Jenis daun buah papaya yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu : daun buah pepaya Sumatera, daun buah pepaya California, daun buah pepaya Hawai, daun buah pepaya cibinong dan daun buah pepaya Bangkok. Jumlah dataset yang digunakan adalah 150 citra dan akan dibagi menjadi 5 kelas yang terdiri dari 25 data training dan 5 data testing masing-masing kelas. Proses klasifikasi ini menggunakan metode Local Binary Pattern untuk ektraksi fitur dan metode Naïve Bayes Classifier sebagai metode klasifikasinya. Metode Local Binary Pattern operator sederhana dan efisien untuk menggambarkan pola gambar local dan mendapatkan hasil yang baik dalam tekstur pengambilan gambar. Sedangkan metode Naïve Bayes Classifier adalah metode yang paling sederhana dengan menggunakan peluang yang ada, dimana tempatnya mengasumsikan bahwa setiap variabel adalah independensi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan, penggunaan Naïve Bayes Classifier ditambah dengan ekstraksi fitur Local Binary Pattern didapatkan nilai akurasi 96% pada percobaan pertama dan 93% pada percobaan kedua.","[""Christy Atika Sari"", ""Eko Hari Rachmawanto""]",ID,2025-07-10T07:19:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008f79c657d4b56b84a6f0e102f9067,10.14710/jmasif.12.2.42222,113,Christy Atika Sari,https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jmasif/article/view/42222,"[""2086-4930"", ""2777-0648""]",Jurnal Masyarakat Informatika,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T03:28:51Z,12,0008f79c657d4b56b84a6f0e102f9067,Universitas Diponegoro,102,"[""Information technology""]",Fitur Esktraksi LBP dan Naive Bayes dalam Klasifikasi Jenis Pepaya Berdasarkan Citra Daun,2021,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"
This study explores how destination attributes, such as accessibility, natural attractions, facilities, and disaster knowledge, influence tourists' risk perceptions, ultimately shaping their travel preparedness. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 806 tourists visiting a tsunami-prone beach destination in Indonesia. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was implemented in the analysis. The findings indicate that accessibility and well-developed tourist facilities tend to lower tourists’ perceived risk, while disaster knowledge heightens it, leading to improved preparedness. Tourists generally feel safer when destinations offer accessible amenities and infrastructure, yet this sense of security may inadvertently decrease their readiness for disasters. This situation creates a paradox: While enhanced accessibility and high-quality amenities contribute to visitor satisfaction, they can unintentionally lower risk perception and preparedness levels. The study challenges the conventional view that accessibility and amenities are inherently beneficial, highlighting the importance of balancing these attributes with proactive risk management strategies. Destination providers, destination management organizations (DMOs), and governments should enhance tourists’ disaster awareness through well-crafted guidelines, educational campaigns, and community engagement programs; these efforts help equip tourists with the necessary knowledge to respond effectively in emergency situations. At the same time, they contribute to the development of safer and more enjoyable tourist destinations.
","[""Fitri Rahmafitria"", ""Heri Puspito Diyah Setiyorini"", ""Purna Hindayani"", ""Hera Oktadiana"", ""Andrian Ramadhan""]",ID,2025-05-29T17:50:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000917829c5a428aa29721afe78f30e1,10.7226/10.7226/jtfm.31.2.171,,Fitri Rahmafitria,https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/60551,"[""2087-0469"", ""2089-2063""]",Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T03:22:19Z,May,000917829c5a428aa29721afe78f30e1,Bogor Agricultural University,,"[""Forestry""]",How do Tourists Perceive Risk and Develop Travel Preparedness? Influence of Destination Attributes and Knowledge,2025,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Background: Undernutrition is still the major of nutritional problem in Indonesia. Toddlers are one of age group that are susceptible to nutritional problems. One of the direct cause of malnutrition is nutrient intake. Low intake of energy, protein and fat causes the utilization of nutrient intake become not optimal and susceptible to infectious diseases.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between energy, protein and fat intake with underweight toddlers aged 24-59 months.
Methods: This research used a cross sectional study design with a sample size of 62 toddlers that living in the Suci Village Gresik. Data were collected by interview with questionnaires that related to the characteristic of toddlers and parents, form food recall 2x24 hours and measurement of weight toddlers based on WAZ index. Data were analyzed using fisher exact test.
Results: Underweight toddlers have lower intake of energy, protein and fat intake than non underweight toddlers. The results showed that there are 79.0% non underweight toddlers and 21.0% underweight, most of toddlers have adequate levels of energy, protein and fat intake. There was a correlation between energy (p=0.007), protein(p=0.039) and fat intake(p=0.010) with nutritional status of toddlers based on WAZ index.
Conclusions: It was suggested to increase the varied and food sources of high energy, protein and fat, so the malnutrition can’t getting worse.
ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Gizi kurang masih menjadi masalah gizi utama di Indonesia. Balita merupakan salah satu kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami masalah gizi. Penyebab langsung terjadinya gizi kurang salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh asupan zat gizi. Asupan energi, protein dan lemak yang rendah menyebabkan pemanfaatan zat gizi tidak optimal dan rentan mengalami penyakit infeksi.
Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan asupan energi, protein dan lemak dengan kejadian gizi kurang balita usia 24-59 bulan.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 62 balita yang tinggal di wilayah Desa Suci Gresik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dengan kuesioner terk1q`3aq15b`6aait karakteristik balita dan orangtua, form food recall 2x24 jam dan pengukuran berat badan balita menggunakan indikator BB/U. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji fisher exact.
Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan balita dengan status gizi baik 79,0% dan balita gizi kurang 21,0%. Sebagian besar balita memiliki tingkat asupan energi, lemak dan protein dalam kategori cukup. Terdapat hubungan antara asupan energi (p=0,007), protein (p=0,039) dan lemak (p=0,010) dengan status gizi balita berdasarkan indeks BB/U.
Kesimpulan: Balita gizi kurang memiliki tingkat asupan energi, protein dan lemak lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan balita gizi baik. Perlu meningkatkan asupan bahan makanan sumber energi, protein dan lemak yang tinggi serta bervariasi agar kondisi gizi kurang tidak semakin memburuk.","[""Shafira Roshmita Diniyyah"", ""Triska Susila Nindya""]",ID,2019-03-01T13:37:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009468124664d37aa69aa8f2c8fcb34,10.20473/amnt.v1i4.2017.341-350,350,Shafira Roshmita Diniyyah,https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/7139,"[""2580-1163"", ""2580-9776""]",Amerta Nutrition,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T16:01:46Z,12,0009468124664d37aa69aa8f2c8fcb34,Universitas Airlangga,341,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply""]","Asupan Energi, Protein dan Lemak dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Desa Suci, Gresik",2017,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"The development rate was hampered by high population growth, uneven distribution and the explosion of the young population which one of them caused by early marriage. The effort in maturing the age of marriage to decrease the number of early marriage, need to involving the local wisdom in the society. One of local wisdom in Tengger Tribe to maturing the age of marriage is Catur Guru consept. The purpose of this research is to reveal the meaning of Catur Guru in maturing the age of marriage. The research design is qualitative research with Alfred Schutz phenomenological perspective. The research result revealed that Catur Guru play an important role to maturing the age of marriage in Tengger Ngadisari Tribe, so there is no longer an early marriage happen. Advice from the results of research maturing the age of marrige should not only a policy that issued because certain interest, but also must formulated based on the local wisdom owned by the community.
Laju pembangunan terhambat akibat tingginya pertumbuhan penduduk, persebaran yang tidak merata dan ledakan penduduk di usia muda yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh pernikahan dini. Dalam upaya mendewasakan usia perkawinan agar mengurangi pernikahan dini, perlu melibatkan kearifan lokal yang ada di masyarakat. Salah satu kearifan lokal Suku Tengger dalam mendewasakan usia perkawinan yakni konsep Catur Guru. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkap makna Catur Guru dalam mendewasakan usia perkawinan. Desain penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan perspektif fenomenologi Alfred Schutz. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan Catur Guru berperan penting dalam pendewasaan usia perkawinan Suku Tengger Ngadisari, hingga tidak lagi terjadi kasus pernikahan dini. Saran dari hasil penelitian pendewasaan usia pekawinan seharusnya tidak hanya sebuah kebijakan yang dikeluarkan karena kepentingan tertentu, melainkan juga harus dirumuskan berdasarkan kearifan lokal yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat.","[""Alfyananda Kunia Putra"", ""Sumarmi Sumarmi"", ""Singgih Susilo""]",ID,2018-08-28T02:22:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00096bd6de6948dc8b80b55d93559860,10.17977/jptpp.v3i1.10370,,Alfyananda Kunia Putra,http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/article/view/10370,"[""2502-471X""]","Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan","[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T17:43:52Z,1,00096bd6de6948dc8b80b55d93559860,Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang,,"[""Education"", ""Education (General)""]",Makna Konsep Catur Guru bagi Suku Tengger sebagai Upaya Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan (Perspektif Fenomenologi),2018,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Dambus merupakan alat musik tradisional khas Bangka Belitung yang menunjukkan perkembangan signifikan baik dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitas. Secara kualitas, banyak perajin Dambus tersebar di seluruh Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung yang memproduksi instrumen ini hingga dipasarkan ke luar negeri. Sementara itu, secara kuantitas, jumlah pembuat, pemain, komunitas, dan penikmat musik Dambus juga terus meningkat. Namun, perkembangan ini belum diimbangi dengan sistem pelestarian yang memadai. Selama ini, pembelajaran Dambus dilakukan secara lisan, seperti halnya tradisi musik tradisional pada umumnya, sehingga berpotensi punah seiring waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem pembelajaran Dambus berbasis notasi tertulis sebagai upaya pelestarian dan dokumentasi. Model yang dikembangkan mengadaptasi metode pembelajaran gitar, namun disesuaikan dengan karakteristik khas instrumen Dambus. Rancangan pembelajaran disusun secara bertahap, dimulai dari teknik dasar, notasi, hingga latihan-latihan fundamental. Diharapkan, sistem pembelajaran berbasis notasi ini dapat memperkuat eksistensi musik Dambus dan mendorong lahirnya karya-karya baru yang terdokumentasi dengan baik.
Developing a Dambus Learning Model Based on Guitar Notation for the Preservation of Bangka Traditional Music
Abstract
Dambus is a traditional musical instrument native to the Bangka Belitung Islands that has shown significant development in both quality and quantity. In terms of quality, numerous Dambus craftsmen are spread across the Bangka Belitung Province, producing instruments that are even marketed internationally. Quantitatively, the number of makers, performers, communities, and enthusiasts of Dambus music continues to grow. However, this progress has not been matched by an adequate preservation system. Until now, Dambus learning has been conducted orally, as is common in traditional music practices, making it vulnerable to extinction over time. This study aims to design a written notation–based learning system for Dambus as a means of preservation and documentation. The model developed adapts guitar teaching methods but is modified to suit the distinctive characteristics of the Dambus instrument. The instructional framework is structured gradually, beginning with basic techniques, notation, and fundamental exercises. It is expected that this notation-based learning system will help strengthen the existence of Dambus music and encourage the creation of new, well-documented musical works.
Keywords: Traditional music of Bangka; instrumental music pedagogy; music notation system; Dambus","[""Hadi Susanto"", ""Andre Indrawan""]",ID,2025-06-24T13:37:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00098166ae1f4bc4a734934be0fb92ba,10.24821/promusika.v12i2.15682,154,Hadi Susanto,https://journal.isi.ac.id/index.php/promusika/article/view/15682,"[""2338-039X"", ""2477-538X""]","Promusika: Jurnal Pengkajian, Penyajian, dan Penciptaan Musik","[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-20T02:21:37Z,10,00098166ae1f4bc4a734934be0fb92ba,"Department of Music, Faculty of Performing Arts, Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta",134,"[""Music"", ""Musical instruction and study""]",Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Dambus Berbasis Notasi Gitar untuk Pelestarian Musik Tradisional Bangka,2024,yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3,i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB
"Abstract The presence of bacterial biofilms and the occurrence of excessive inflammatory response greatly imped the healing process of chronic wounds in diabetic patients. However, effective strategies to simultaneously address these issues are still lacking. Here, a microenvironment‐adaptive nanodecoy (GC@Pd) is constructed via the coordination and in situ reduction of palladium ions on gallic acid‐modified chitosan (GC) to promote wound healing by synergistic biofilm eradication, inflammation alleviation, and immunoregulation. During the weakly acidic conditions of the biofilm infection stage, GC@Pd serves as a nanodecoy to induce bacterial aggregation. Subsequently, through its oxidase‐like activity generating reactive oxygen species and the hyperthermia from photothermal effects, it effectively eliminates the biofilm. As the local microenvironment of diabetic wounds transitions to an alkaline inflammatory state, the enzyme‐like activity of GC@Pd adapts to catalase‐like activity, effectively eliminating reactive oxygen species at the site of inflammation. Additionally, GC@Pd could selectively capture pro‐inflammatory cytokines through Michael addition reactions. In vivo experiments and transcriptomic analysis confirmed that GC@Pd could accelerate the wound transition from inflammatory to proliferative phase by eliminating biofilm infection and reducing the inflammatory response, thus promoting diabetic chronic wound healing. The nanodecoy provides a potential therapeutic strategy for treating biofilm‐infected diabetic chronic wounds.","[""Lei Chen"", ""Mengna Peng"", ""Wei He"", ""Xiaoli Hu"", ""Jian Xiao"", ""Linqi Shi"", ""Yong Liu"", ""Yuanfeng Li""]",AU,2024-12-16T05:15:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000141c8d2b4e3193f26b8b21fad12d,10.1002/agt2.640,n/a,Lei Chen,https://doi.org/10.1002/agt2.640,"[""2692-4560""]",Aggregate,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:30:03Z,12,0000141c8d2b4e3193f26b8b21fad12d,Wiley,n/a,"[""Chemistry"", ""Biology (General)""]","Microenvironment‐adaptive nanodecoy synergizes bacterial eradication, inflammation alleviation, and immunomodulation in promoting biofilm‐associated diabetic chronic wound healing cascade",2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"The widespread occurrence of chronic demyelinating MS presents a significant challenge for ongoing research aimed at comprehending its progression, diagnosis, and treatment. In our research, we have devised a novel approach to quantify CHI3L1 (Chitinase-3-like protein 1), which has emerged as a valuable biomarker in MS because of its involvement in inflammation, tissue remodeling, and immune response—crucial factors in regulating damaged nerve cells and preventing their accumulation in the brain, utilizing sandwich ELISA technology. This innovative method primarily depends on gold nanoparticles synthesized through a novel process of photo-irradiation with ultraviolet light. The crystal structure and particle size of sustainable zero-valent gold nanoparticles were measured using X-ray diffraction (XRD), which proved the cubic shape, with a cubic unit cell edge length of 4.0095 Å. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) demonstrated that the distribution of Au NPs is uniform, with an average diameter of 22 nm. The UV–Vis spectrum, displaying a pronounced absorbance peak at a wavelength of 548 nm, suggests the presence of Au NPs. The optimal conditions for the formation of the Au-biotinylated antibody-HRP complex were studied. The optimum pH was 7, the dilution ratio of AuNPs with biotinylated antibody-HRP was 1:3, and the concentration of nanogold was (1 × 10−3 mg/ml) to avoid increasing it. Then a standard curve was drawn for this method and compared to the traditional method, and it was found to be twice as sensitive as the traditional method, with a high accuracy of CV% (3–6 %) as well as a rapid color generation for measurement. This method, based on gold nanoparticles that are considered a carrier for biotinylated antibody-HRP, was applied for the first time to measure CHI3L1 in the sera and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis, and the results demonstrated the accuracy and sensitivity of the method. The method has the potential to be an excellent tool for evaluating CHI3L1 and may have applications in other diseases for rapid diagnosis and timely treatment.","[""Marwa Saad Mohammed"", ""Salwa H.N. Al-Rubaeꞌi"", ""Ahmed Mahdi Rheima"", ""Fatin Fadhel Al-Kazazz""]",NL,2024-10-21T04:13:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00002e49a9314a5787126f90546f5433,10.1016/j.rechem.2024.101856,,Marwa Saad Mohammed,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624005526,"[""2211-7156""]",Results in Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:11:50Z,10,00002e49a9314a5787126f90546f5433,Elsevier,101856,"[""Chemistry""]",A novel sandwich ELISA method for quantifying CHI3L1 in blood serum and cerebrospinal fluid multiple sclerosis patients using sustainable photo-irradiated zero-valence gold nanoparticles,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), in combination with adverse community environments, can result in traumatic stress reactions, increasing a person’s risk for chronic physical and mental health conditions. Family resilience refers to the ability of families to withstand and rebound from adversity; it involves coping with disruptions as well as positive growth in the face of sudden or challenging life events, trauma, or adversities. This study aimed to identify factors contributing to family and community resilience from the perspective of families who self-identified as having a history of adversity and being resilient during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods This study used Photovoice, a visual participatory research method which asks participants to take photographs to illustrate their responses to a research question. Participants consisted of a maximum variation sample of families who demonstrated family level resilience in the context of the pair of ACEs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Family members were asked to collect approximately five images or videos that illustrated the facilitators and barriers to well-being for their family in their community. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted using the SHOWeD framework to allow participants to share and elucidate the meaning of their photos. Using thematic analysis, two researchers then independently completed line-by-line coding of interview transcripts before collaborating to develop consensus regarding key themes and interpretations. Results Nine families were enrolled in the study. We identified five main themes that enhanced family resilience: (1) social support networks; (2) factors fostering children's development; (3) access and connection to nature; (4) having a space of one’s own; and (5) access to social services and community resources. Conclusions In the context of additional stresses related to the COVID-19 pandemic, resilient behaviours and strategies for families were identified. The creation or development of networks of intra- and inter-community bonds; the promotion of accessible parenting, housing, and other social services; and the conservation and expansion of natural environments may support resilience and health.","[""Yvonne Tan"", ""Danielle Pinder"", ""Imaan Bayoumi"", ""Rifaa Carter"", ""Michele Cole"", ""Logan Jackson"", ""Autumn Watson"", ""Bruce Knox"", ""Sophy Chan-Nguyen"", ""Meghan Ford"", ""Colleen M. Davison"", ""Susan A. Bartels"", ""Eva Purkey""]",GB,2024-03-24T12:13:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/000030e584384c02bc6a99205fa771eb,10.1186/s12939-024-02142-2,13,Yvonne Tan,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-024-02142-2,"[""1475-9276""]",International Journal for Equity in Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:18:14Z,3,000030e584384c02bc6a99205fa771eb,BMC,1,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",Family and community resilience: a Photovoice study,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Hall anomaly related to deviations in Hall carrier concentrations have always been recognized as signs of charge incoherence in organic semiconductors, which lack ordered lattices. In this paper, we show that the Hall carrier concentration anomaly in doped polymers might be a result of semimetallization. Based on the observation of semimetal-like states, a dual-channel model, in which electrons and holes compensate the Hall voltages of each other, is employed to account for the anomaly. Observations of possible nonlinear Hall effect and temperature dependent Hall signs further support the origin of Hall anomaly from semimetal states.","[""Zean Guo"", ""Jiawei Wang"", ""Mengmeng Li"", ""Yawei Lv"", ""Nianduan Lu"", ""Chong Bi"", ""Yeliang Wang"", ""Ling Li"", ""Ming Liu""]",US,2024-11-20T15:11:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003c98b64e4ddfafd5e22e1cd6a2e2,10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043180,,Zean Guo,http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043180,"[""2643-1564""]",Physical Review Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:30:18Z,11,00003c98b64e4ddfafd5e22e1cd6a2e2,American Physical Society,043180,"[""Physics""]",Semimetallization induced Hall anomaly in doped polymers,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Arterial aneurysms remain a significant public health problem because they often result in death when ruptured; therefore, they require immediate medical treatment. Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) has recently become the primary treatment option, owing to the fewer side effects compared to those with open surgery. However, stents used for conventional EVAR often cause side-branch occlusion, which alters the perfusion of vital organs. Recently, multilayer flow modulator (MFM) stents have been used as a new treatment for arterial aneurysms. These stents appear to be feasible owing to their unique design consisting of an uncoated three-dimensionally braided multilayered structure. MFM stents generally remodulate laminar flow and reduce the flow velocity in the aneurysmal sac, leading to thrombosis, which causes the aneurysm to shrink over time. Thus, they reduce the risk of mortality. Moreover, they reduce morbidity by preserving the side-branch blood flow. They can be easily applied to complex aneurysms and are ready to use without customization, which shortens the waiting time for interventions. This study aimed to evaluate the role of MFM stents in the treatment of arterial aneurysms based on available data.","[""Rasit Dinc"", ""Evren Ekingen""]",GB,2024-10-18T13:03:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/00005dbda03148e0bbd605dcb9efaa23,10.1177/17539447241283736,,Rasit Dinc,https://doi.org/10.1177/17539447241283736,"[""1753-9447"", ""1753-9455""]",Therapeutic Advances in Cardiovascular Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:48:05Z,10,00005dbda03148e0bbd605dcb9efaa23,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Role of multilayer flow modulator stents in the treatment of arterial aneurysms,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Video synthetic aperture radar (video SAR) has been successfully applied in many fields and the registration of the video SAR images has been proven to be a crucial step in their preprocessing. However, video SAR images exhibit more severe image differences because of the unique imaging mechanism and the immature imaging methods. This results in existing registration methods failing to achieve satisfactory registration outcomes for video SAR images. The convolutional neural network (CNN) can contribute to improving registration performance. Nevertheless, CNN-based registration methods must be driven by a large amount of labeled data, which is impractical for video SAR images. Therefore, to tackle these problems, we propose an unsupervised end-to-end deep registration method for video SAR images. First, an end-to-end deep registration model (DRM) is proposed to improve the registration performance for video SAR images. In the proposed DRM, the offset field is utilized to indirectly calculate the registered parameters and we construct a CNN, MUnet, to regress the offset field accurately. We also develop a differentiable H-transform and a differentiable spatial transformation to implement the mapping from end to end while allowing DRM to backpropagate the losses during the training phase. Meanwhile, we borrow intensity-based methods to further optimize the registration results. Furthermore, we propose an unsupervised deep training strategy that can use the generated pseudodata with pseudolabel to train the proposed DRM in the absence of large amounts of labeled data. Experiment results on multiple data demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed registration method.","[""Hui Fang"", ""Guisheng Liao"", ""Yongjun Liu"", ""Cao Zeng"", ""Xiongpeng He"", ""Qingping Meng""]",US,2024-10-18T18:43:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00007bba96dd49d48ca4fcfde991f6dd,10.1109/JSTARS.2024.3465835,18534,Hui Fang,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10685111/,"[""1939-1404"", ""2151-1535""]",IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:12:31Z,,00007bba96dd49d48ca4fcfde991f6dd,IEEE,18517,"[""Ocean engineering"", ""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]",An Unsupervised and End-to-End Registration Method Using Offset Field and Pseudodata for Video SAR Images,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"This study was conducted in the center of Kirkuk governorate in the farms of a farmer for the agricultural season 2020/2021. The study included two factors, the first is the distance between the meadows, where the following distances were used (30-50-70 cm) and the second factor was a group of varieties (Local, Yildiz, Sciabola verde, Aquadulce 2, Lue Deotono, Aquadulce), and the land was divided according to the design of randomized complete blocks (RCBD) with three replications. The factor of the distances between the rows was distributed on the main panels and the factor of the varieties on the secondary panels, and the results indicated that by increasing the distance between the rows, the average of the studied traits increased, as the distance exceeded 30) cm in leaf area, number of seeds per pod, weight of 100 seeds, total yield (kg/ha), protein percentage in seeds (%), and distance (70) cm in number of pods per plant. Leafy and Aquadulus 2 for the number of pods per plant and the total yield (kg/ha), Chabla Single for the number of seeds per pod, Leodotono for the weight of 100 seeds, and the local variety for the percentage of protein in seeds (%), and the overlap between the varieties was P and the distances were significant, as the interaction between Aquadulus cultivar at distance D2 had the highest leaf area and the cultivar Leodotino at distance D3 in the number of pods per plant and the interaction between the cultivar Chabla Individual at the distance D1 was the highest in the trait of the number of seeds in the pod and the interaction between the cultivar Yildiz at the distance D2 the highest average weight of 100 Seed and the interaction between the cultivar Chabla Farida at the distance D2 in the trait of the total yield (kg/ha), and the interaction between the cultivar Leodutunu and the distance D3 was the highest in this trait in the percentage of protein in the seeds (%).","[""Mohammed Alatawi"", ""Yousif Abd Alhamed Alhajoj"", ""Raeed Mejbel Abdullah""]",IQ,2026-04-26T20:21:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e97dec2c4229bbabe5c63256bbf0,10.25130/tjas.24.3.20,266,Mohammed Alatawi,https://www.tjas.org/article_394_28f0b864598a1291557bed248a998d4e.pdf,"[""1813-1646"", ""2664-0597""]",Tikrit Journal for Agricultural Sciences,"[""EN""]",2026-04-26T20:21:51Z,9,0000e97dec2c4229bbabe5c63256bbf0,Tikrit University,256,"[""Agriculture""]",Evaluation of the performance of several cultivars of bean (Vicia faba L.) for yield and its components under three different cultivation distances,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"There is widespread use of nuclear radiation for medical imagery and treatments. Worldwide, almost 40 million treatments are performed per year. There are also applications of radiation sources in other commercial fields, e.g., for weld inspection or steelmaking processes, in consumer products, in the food industry, and in agriculture. The large number of neutrons generated in a fusion reactor such as DEMO could potentially contribute to the production of the required radioactive isotopes. The associated commercial value of these isotopes could mitigate the capital investments and operating costs of a large fusion plant. The potential of producing various radioactive isotopes was studied from material pieces arranged inside a DEMO equatorial port plug. In this location, they are exposed to an intensive neutron spectrum suitable for a high isotope production rate. For this purpose, the full 3D geometry of one DEMO toroidal sector with an irradiation chamber in the equatorial port plug was modeled with an MCNP code to perform neutron transport simulations. Subsequent activation calculations provide detailed information on the quality and composition of the produced radioactive isotopes. The technical feasibility and the commercial potential of the production of various isotopes in the DEMO port are reported.","[""Pavel Pereslavtsev"", ""Christian Bachmann"", ""Joelle Elbez-Uzan"", ""Jin Hun Park""]",CH,2024-01-10T14:52:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f8c864114257bb3b3d6554aa8b3e,10.3390/app14010442,,Pavel Pereslavtsev,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/1/442,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:40:47Z,01,0000f8c864114257bb3b3d6554aa8b3e,MDPI AG,442,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Potential of Radioactive Isotopes Production in DEMO for Commercial Use,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract Rickettsia occurs worldwide and rickettsiosis is recognized as an emerging infection in several parts of the world. Ticks are reservoir hosts for pathogenic Rickettsia species in humans and domestic animals. Most pathogenic Rickettsia species belong to the spotted Fever Group (SFG). This study aimed to identify and diagnose tick fauna and investigate the prevalence of Rickettsia spp. in ticks collected from domestic animals and dogs in the rural regions of Kerman Province, Southeast Iran. In this study, tick species (fauna) were identified and 2100 ticks (350 pooled samples) from two genera and species including Rhipicephalus linnaei (1128) and Hyalomma deteritum (972) were tested to detect Rickettsia genus using Real-time PCR. The presence of the Rickettsia genus was observed in 24.9% (95%CI 20.28–29.52) of the pooled samples. Sequencing and phylogenetic analyses revealed the presence of Rickettsia aeschlimannii (48.98%), Rickettsia conorii israelensis (28.57%), Rickettsia sibirica (20.41%), and Rickettsia helvetica (2.04%) in the positive samples. The results showed a significant association between county variables and the following variables: tick spp. (p < 0.001), Rickettsia genus infection in ticks (p < 0.001) and Rickettsia spp. (p < 0.001). In addition, there was a significant association between tick species and host animals (dogs and domestic animals) (p < 0.001), Rickettsia spp infection in ticks (p < 0.001), and Rickettsia spp. (p < 0.001). This study indicates a high prevalence of Rickettsia spp. (SFG) in ticks of domestic animals and dogs in rural areas of Kerman Province. The health system should be informed of the possibility of rickettsiosis and the circulating species of Rickettsia in these areas.","[""Ali Qorbani"", ""Mohammad Khalili"", ""Saeidreza Nourollahifard"", ""Ehsan Mostafavi"", ""Mehrdad Farrokhnia"", ""Saber Esmaeili""]",GB,2024-06-30T11:24:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00010977e2a143cb97ac2d1efb12d884,10.1186/s12917-024-04142-4,10,Ali Qorbani,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-024-04142-4,"[""1746-6148""]",BMC Veterinary Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:50:28Z,6,00010977e2a143cb97ac2d1efb12d884,BMC,1,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Diversity of Rickettsia species in collected ticks from Southeast Iran,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the value of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) as a potential non-gadolinium alternative for promptly assessing the hyperacute outcome of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) treatment for uterine fibroids. In this retrospective study we included 65 uterine fibroids from 44 women, who underwent axial DWI (b-value: 800 s/mm2) and contrast-enhanced (CE) MR within 15 min post-ablation. Two blinded observers independently reviewed the DWI findings of ablated necrotic lesions and measured their volumes on DWI and CE images. The post-ablation DWI images revealed clear depiction of ablative necrotic lesions in all fibroids, which were classified into two types: the bull’s eye sign (type 1) and the bright patch sign (type 2). The inter-observer intraclass correlation coefficient for classifying DWI signal types was 0.804 (p < 0.001). Volumetric analysis of ablated necrosis using DWI and CE T1-weighted imaging showed no significant variance, nor did the non-perfused volume ratios (all p > 0.05). Bland–Altman analysis revealed a mean difference of 2.38% and 1.71% in non-perfused volume ratios between DWI and CE, with 95% limits of agreement from − 19.06 to 23.82% and − 18.40 to 21.82%, respectively. The findings of this study support the potential of DWI as a viable non-gadolinium alternative for evaluating the hyperacute outcomes of MRgFUS ablation in uterine fibroids.","[""Yaoqu Huang"", ""Shouguo Zhou"", ""Yinghua Su"", ""Zhuochao Pang"", ""Shihua Cai""]",GB,2024-05-05T11:12:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001226be4324b598459f18546f0ad34,10.1038/s41598-024-60693-4,9,Yaoqu Huang,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-60693-4,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:18:03Z,4,0001226be4324b598459f18546f0ad34,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Diffusion-weighted imaging as a potential non-gadolinium alternative for immediate assessing the hyperacute outcome of MRgFUS ablation for uterine fibroids,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract Minimal change disease (MCD) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome. Due to its rapid progression, early detection is essential; however, definitive diagnosis requires invasive kidney biopsy. This study aims to develop non-invasive predictive models for diagnosing MCD by machine learning. We retrospectively collected data on demographic characteristics, blood tests, and urine tests from patients with nephrotic syndrome who underwent kidney biopsy. We applied four machine learning algorithms—TabPFN, LightGBM, Random Forest, and Artificial Neural Network—and logistic regression. We compared their performance using stratified 5-repeated 5-fold cross-validation for the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) and the area under the precision-recall curve (AUPRC). Variable importance was evaluated using the SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) method. A total of 248 patients were included, with 82 cases (33%) were diagnosed with MCD. TabPFN demonstrated the best performance with an AUROC of 0.915 (95% CI 0.896–0.932) and an AUPRC of 0.840 (95% CI 0.807–0.872). The SHAP methods identified C3, total cholesterol, and urine red blood cells as key predictors for TabPFN, consistent with previous reports. Machine learning models could be valuable non-invasive diagnostic tools for MCD.","[""Ryunosuke Noda"", ""Daisuke Ichikawa"", ""Yugo Shibagaki""]",GB,2024-10-13T11:19:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000134bd78f94c829350f855e4f681d0,10.1038/s41598-024-73898-4,10,Ryunosuke Noda,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-73898-4,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:40:35Z,10,000134bd78f94c829350f855e4f681d0,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Machine learning-based diagnostic prediction of minimal change disease: model development study,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"In this paper, the Merkle-Transformer model is introduced as an innovative approach designed for financial data processing, which combines the data integrity verification mechanism of Merkle trees with the data processing capabilities of the Transformer model. A series of experiments on key tasks, such as financial behavior detection and stock price prediction, were conducted to validate the effectiveness of the model. The results demonstrate that the Merkle-Transformer significantly outperforms existing deep learning models (such as RoBERTa and BERT) across performance metrics, including precision, recall, accuracy, and F1 score. In particular, in the task of stock price prediction, the performance is notable, with nearly all evaluation metrics scoring above 0.9. Moreover, the performance of the model across various hardware platforms, as well as the security performance of the proposed method, were investigated. The Merkle-Transformer exhibits exceptional performance and robust data security even in resource-constrained environments across diverse hardware configurations. This research offers a new perspective, underscoring the importance of considering data security in financial data processing and confirming the superiority of integrating data verification mechanisms in deep learning models for handling financial data. The core contribution of this work is the first proposition and empirical demonstration of a financial data analysis model that fuses data integrity verification with efficient data processing, providing a novel solution for the fintech domain. It is believed that the widespread adoption and application of the Merkle-Transformer model will greatly advance innovation in the financial industry and lay a solid foundation for future research on secure financial data processing.","[""Xinyue Wang"", ""Weifan Lin"", ""Weiting Zhang"", ""Yiwen Huang"", ""Zeyu Li"", ""Qian Liu"", ""Xinze Yang"", ""Yifan Yao"", ""Chunli Lv""]",CH,2024-02-23T15:05:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/000138bec97f4c7f85e7acf74048bc68,10.3390/app14041386,,Xinyue Wang,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/4/1386,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:41:11Z,02,000138bec97f4c7f85e7acf74048bc68,MDPI AG,1386,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Integrating Merkle Trees with Transformer Networks for Secure Financial Computation,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"This study explores the electromagnetic properties of flat textile products enhanced with carbon nanotube (CNT) threads used as the weft. CNT threads, fabricated via dry-spinning, were integrated into fabrics by wrapping them around steel threads to form a solenoid-like structure. To further improve electromagnetic attenuation, the CNT yarn was coated with graphene oxide and silver nanoparticles. The research assessed the impact of these modifications on the fabric’s ability to attenuate alternating electromagnetic fields across a range of frequencies. Results showed enhanced attenuation at 30 MHz and 500 MHz. CNT yarn wrapped around steel threads achieved attenuation efficiencies of 18 dB at 30 MHz and 22 dB at 500 MHz, with a notable 10 dB improvement at 30 MHz over the reference. Fabrics with CNT yarn coated with graphene oxide demonstrated similar performance to the reference fabric at 500 MHz and an 8 dB increase at 30 MHz. Similarly, CNT yarn with silver nanoparticles showed comparable performance at higher frequencies but matched the reference at 30 MHz. These results indicate significant enhancement at lower frequencies, with benefits diminishing at higher. This study underscores the potential of integrating CNTs and metal nanoparticles into textiles to improve electromagnetic shielding, especially across specific frequencies.","[""Katarzyna Grabowska"", ""Łukasz Januszkiewicz"", ""Ewelina Pabjańczyk-Wlazło""]",GB,2024-11-06T15:58:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/000156c90cbc4464823306fa857b20ec,10.1080/15440478.2024.2418347,,Katarzyna Grabowska,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2418347,"[""1544-046X"", ""1544-0478""]",Journal of Natural Fibers,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:08:50Z,12,000156c90cbc4464823306fa857b20ec,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Science"", ""Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.""]",Shielding Effectiveness of Textile Woven Fabric with Carbon Nanotubes Yarn,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"With a reduction in available chemical treatments, there is an increased interest in biological control of grapevine trunk diseases. Few studies have investigated the impact of introducing beneficial microorganisms in the rhizosphere on the existing indigenous soil microbiome. In this study, we explored the effect of two biocontrol agents (BCAs), Trichoderma atroviride SC1 (Ta SC1) (Vintec; Certis Belchim) and Bacillus subtilis PTA-271 (Bs PTA-271), on the grapevine rhizosphere bacterial and fungal microbiome as well as plant defense expression using high-throughput amplicon sequencing and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), respectively. Additionally, we quantified both Ta SC1 and Bs PTA-271 in the rhizosphere over time using droplet digital PCR. The fungal microbiome was more affected by factors such as soil type, BCA treatment, and sampling time compared with the bacterial microbiome. Specifically, Ta SC1 application produced negative impacts on fungal diversity, whereas application of BCAs did not affect bacterial diversity. Interestingly, the survival and establishment of both BCAs showed opposite trends depending on the soil type, indicating that the physicochemical properties of soils have a role in BCA establishment. Fungal co-occurrence networks were less complex than bacterial networks but highly impacted by Ta SC1 application. Soils treated with Ta SC1 presented more complex and stable co-occurrence networks, with a higher number of positive correlations. Induced grapevine defenses also differed according to the soil, being more affected by BCA inoculation on sandy soil. The findings of this research emphasize the complex relationships among microorganisms in the rhizosphere and highlight the significance of taking into account various factors, such as soil type, sampling time, and BCA treatment, and their influence on the structure and dynamics of microbial communities.","[""Catarina Leal"", ""Ales Eichmeier"", ""Kateřina Štůsková"", ""Josep Armengol"", ""Rebeca Bujanda"", ""Florence Fontaine"", ""Patricia Trotel-Aziz"", ""David Gramaje""]",US,2024-05-07T16:49:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/00015c4b0a02487e954649c477a7547f,10.1094/PBIOMES-08-23-0077-R,127,Catarina Leal,https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PBIOMES-08-23-0077-R,"[""2471-2906""]",Phytobiomes Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:04:28Z,5,00015c4b0a02487e954649c477a7547f,The American Phytopathological Society,111,"[""Plant culture"", ""Microbial ecology"", ""Plant ecology""]",Establishment of Biocontrol Agents and Their Impact on Rhizosphere Microbiome and Induced Grapevine Defenses Are Highly Soil-Dependent,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
": EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer) is a type of synthetic rubber. The products of rubber have great importance in every part of life. EPDM rubber has high tensile strength, high tension, toughness, and is weather resistant. Therefore, EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber) is widely used in many fields. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of accelerator type on mechanical properties and vulcanization characteristics of EPDM rubber. We used the accelerators; thiazole, sulfonamides, dithiocarbamate, thiuram, and guanidine groups. The results show that the fastest cure time and the best tensile strength are achieved with dithiocarbamates for EPDM rubber.","[""Murat Teker"", ""Ayşe Usluoğlu"", ""Esra Öztürk""]",TR,2026-07-22T07:00:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001787af30d490eb6ba8f0590a97c7c,10.18596/jotcsa.1416132,1274,Murat Teker,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3645408,"[""2149-0120""]","Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry","[""EN""]",2026-07-22T07:00:43Z,08,0001787af30d490eb6ba8f0590a97c7c,Turkish Chemical Society,1267,"[""Inorganic chemistry""]",The Effect of Different Accelerators on the Vulcanization of EPDM Rubber,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"
There has been a large number of studies concerning professional development at the micro level. However, little research has been particularly conducted to investigate professional development at the macro level. This study aims to explore professional development policy and practice in a Vietnamese government department. Using a qualitative with two focus group discussions including 11 participants and semi-structured interviews with 14 people, the study investigates professional development for state policy-makers in testing and quality assurance in Vietnam. Results show that these government officials themselves actively looked for professional development programmes together with receiving support from their organisational leaders. The research findings also reveal that top-down and bottom-up professional development mechanisms are being implemented. However, professional development policy has not been documented in this government agency. It is suggested that professional development policy aligned with best practices should be discussed, developed and evaluated by agency members and soon approved by the agency’s leader.
","[""Cuong Huu Nguyen""]",VN,2024-03-31T02:46:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001922ab47b469bbaf2ef2bb931c83c,0001922ab47b469bbaf2ef2bb931c83c,,Cuong Huu Nguyen,https://vje.vn/index.php/journal/article/view/359,"[""2588-1477"", ""2815-5572""]",Vietnam Journal of Education,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:09:46Z,March,0001922ab47b469bbaf2ef2bb931c83c,VJE,,"[""Education (General)""]",Investigating Professional Development Policy and Practice for Educational Policy-Makers in Vietnam: An Exploratory Study,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract Risk‐based corrective action (RBCA) programs employ conservative models to develop default values for soil screening, which simplify the risk assessment process. However, for several naturally occurring metals (e.g., arsenic and lead), these published screening values are often unrealistic and well below the documented background levels in soil. This can lead to confusion among the regulated community and inexperienced regulators, as it will inappropriately identify naturally occurring conditions as a release (false positive or Type I error). An effective RBCA program requires the incorporation of defensible background threshold values (BTVs) in the screening process. Recent datasets and BTV development methods are available to enhance existing RBCA programs and reduce the occurrence of Type I errors. This review evaluated the role “background” currently plays in the Texas Risk Reduction Program (TRRP) and offers defensible approaches in minimizing Type I errors estimated by one Texas municipality to directly result in an unnecessary expenditure of over $250,000 annually to address this confusion in the form of additional assessment, remediation, soil management, and even disposal requirements. The same BTV development process demonstrated in this Texas case study can also inform risk assessment efforts in other areas where BTVs can supplement existing RBCA programs.","[""Kenneth S. Tramm"", ""Jason T. Minter"", ""Catherine A. Seaton""]",US,2024-01-19T16:36:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00019771a3994d1fa3be176c2c27e8fe,10.1002/vzj2.20294,n/a,Kenneth S. Tramm,https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20294,"[""1539-1663""]",Vadose Zone Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:51:48Z,01,00019771a3994d1fa3be176c2c27e8fe,Wiley,n/a,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Geology""]",Importance of background threshold value development within risk‐based corrective action programs,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"This study tested the hypothesis that ITRI Biofilm prevents adhesion of the chest cavity. Combined extracorporeal shock wave (ECSW) + bone marrow-derived autologous endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) therapy was superior to monotherapy for improving heart function (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF]) in minipigs with ischemic cardiomyopathy (IC) induced by an ameroid constrictor applied to the mid-left anterior descending artery. The minipigs ( n = 30) were equally designed into group 1 (sham-operated control), group 2 (IC), group 3 (IC + EPCs/by directly implanted into the left ventricular [LV] myocardium; 3 [+]/3[–] ITRI Biofilm), group 4 (IC + ECSW; 3 [+]/[3] – ITRI Biofilm), and group 5 (IC + EPCs–ECSW; 3 [+]/[3] – ITRI Biofilm). EPC/ECSW therapy was administered by day 90, and the animals were euthanized, followed by heart harvesting by day 180. In vitro studies demonstrated that cell viability/angiogenesis/cell migratory abilities/mitochondrial concentrations were upregulated in EPCs treated with ECSW compared with those in EPCs only (all P s < 0.001). The LVEF was highest in group 1/lowest in group 2/significantly higher in group 5 than in groups 3/4 (all P s < 0.0001) by day 180, but there was no difference in groups 3/4. The adhesion score was remarkably lower in patients who received ITRI Biofilm treatment than in those who did not (all P s <0.01). The protein expressions of oxidative stress (NOX-1/NOX-2/oxidized protein)/apoptotic (mitochondrial-Bax/caspase3/PARP)/fibrotic (TGF-β/Smad3)/DNA/mitochondria-damaged (γ-H2AX/cytosolic-cytochrome-C/p-DRP1), and heart failure/pressure-overload (BNP [brain natriuretic peptide]/β-MHC [beta myosin heavy chain]) biomarkers displayed a contradictory manner of LVEF among the groups (all P s < 0.0001). The protein expression of endothelial biomarkers (CD31/vWF)/small-vessel density revealed a similar LVEF within the groups (all P s < 0.0001). ITRI Biofilm treatment prevented chest cavity adhesion and was superior in restoring IC-related LV dysfunction when combined with EPC/ECSW therapy compared with EPC/ECSW therapy alone.","[""Jiunn-Jye Sheu"", ""Jui-Ning Yeh"", ""Pei-Hsun Sung"", ""John Y. Chiang"", ""Yi-Ling Chen"", ""Yi-Ting Wang"", ""Hon-Kan Yip"", ""Jun Guo""]",US,2024-05-29T03:03:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a9dd08514016a0bbd890ad2074d1,10.1177/09636897241253144,,Jiunn-Jye Sheu,https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897241253144,"[""0963-6897"", ""1555-3892""]",Cell Transplantation,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:55:11Z,5,0001a9dd08514016a0bbd890ad2074d1,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine""]",ITRI Biofilm Prevented Thoracic Adhesion in Pigs That Received Myocardial Ischemic Induction Treated by Myocardial Implantation of EPCs and ECSW Treatment,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Urban artificial surfaces and structures induce modifications in land–atmosphere interactions, affecting the exchange of energy, momentum, and substances. These modifications stimulate urban climate formation by altering the values and dynamics of atmospheric parameters, including cloud-related features. This study evaluates the presence and quantifies the extent of such changes over Sofia, Bulgaria. The findings reveal that estimations of low-level cloud base height (CBH) derived from lifting condensation level (LCL) calculations may produce unexpected outcomes due to microclimate influence. Ceilometer data indicate that the CBH of low-level clouds over urban areas exceeds that of surrounding regions by approximately 200 m during warm months and afternoon hours. Moreover, urban clouds exhibit reduced persistence relative to rural counterparts, particularly pronounced in May, June, and July afternoons. Reanalysis-derived low-level cloud cover (LCC) shows no significant disparities between urban and rural areas, although increased LCC is observed above the western and northern city boundaries. Satellite-derived cloud products reveal that the optically thinnest low-level clouds over urban areas exhibit slightly higher cloud tops, but the optically thickest clouds are more prevalent during warm months. These findings suggest an influence of urbanization on cloudiness, albeit nuanced and potentially influenced by the city size and surrounding physical and geographical features.","[""Ventsislav Danchovski""]",CH,2024-05-10T13:30:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a9f021594f77a4b79242181b1948,10.3390/rs16091631,,Ventsislav Danchovski,https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/9/1631,"[""2072-4292""]",Remote Sensing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:35:52Z,05,0001a9f021594f77a4b79242181b1948,MDPI AG,1631,"[""Science""]","Impact of Urbanization on Cloud Characteristics over Sofia, Bulgaria",2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"BackgroundYellow fever virus (YFV) and dengue virus (DENV) are among the major re-emerging arboviruses that pose a significant threat to public health. Their associated burden and prevalence can be substantially underestimated due to insufficient surveillance and inadequate diagnosis. This study aimed to determine evidence of dengue, yellow and related flaviviruses circulation among the rural human populations residing in Nguruman (Kajiado County) and Kerio Valley (Baringo County), two dryland ecosystems in the Kenyan Rift Valley.MethodsSerum samples obtained from febrile patients between 5 and 85 years through a hospital-based cross-sectional survey from July 2020 – May 2023, were screened for neutralizing antibodies to YFV, DENV-2 and related flaviviruses, West Nile virus (WNV) and Zika virus (ZIKV) via Plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT). The study sites and important demographic characteristics were obtained using a structural questionnaire and the data analyzed and seroprevalence compared. A multinomial logistic regression model was done to predict risk for each of the most prevalent viruses with covariates; age, gender, and occupation.ResultsOverall, 54.5% (50.1–59.0% 95% confidence interval (CI) of the samples tested positive for at least one of the four Flaviviruses. The percentage was significantly higher in Kerio Valley (64.34%, 184/286) than in Nguruman (40.2%, 78/194) (P<0.0001). YFV had the highest prevalence, followed by WNV (16.25%), ZIKV (5.2%), and DENV-2 (1%). Kerio Valley had a significantly higher YFV seroprevalence (51%) than Nguruman (6%) (P<0.0001), while DENV-2 was observed only in Nguruman with a low seropositivity of 2%. In contrast to Nguruman, where seropositivity rates were higher in males at 47.47% (P=0.049), in Kerio Valley, females showed considerably higher viral seropositivity at 60.82% than males (P<0001).ConclusionThe study suggests that there is significant circulation of Flaviviruses in both regions, posing a public health risk, that could potentially contribute to clinical disease. However, seropositivity rates vary for each specific site. Furthermore, there could be a risk of YFV, WNV, and ZIKV transmission in both sites with DENV transmission specifically noted in Nguruman. The study findings inform direct cost-effective actions (such as YF vaccines) and precise surveillance data of vector populations for improved disease risk prediction.","[""Mercy Hokah Kibathi"", ""Mercy Hokah Kibathi"", ""Edith Chepkorir"", ""Sepha Nyatichi Mabeya"", ""David P. Tchouassi"", ""Rosemary Sang""]",CH,2024-09-24T05:10:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001aca83f1d4c0f8dd43b48185f3edb,10.3389/fviro.2024.1459021,,Mercy Hokah Kibathi,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fviro.2024.1459021/full,"[""2673-818X""]",Frontiers in Virology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:05:05Z,9,0001aca83f1d4c0f8dd43b48185f3edb,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Microbiology""]","Seroprevalence of dengue, yellow fever, and related flaviviruses among the rural human population in Nguruman and Kerio Valley, Kenya",2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Introduction:
Morphea, an autoimmune progressive disorder, can significantly impact patient well-being, yet therapeutic options, though expanding, exhibit limited efficacy. A persistent challenge in disease management revolves around monitoring disease activity and gauging treatment effectiveness. To address this, various clinical assessment tools have been devised, each with its inherent limitations. The realm of imaging in morphea has undergone noteworthy expansion, with ultrasonography (US) emerging as an efficacious and cost-effective avenue for quantifying disease activity and evaluating therapeutic outcomes. However, the evidential support for its application remains equivocal. Our aim was to explore and analyze the existing evidence concerning the utility of ultrasound in the management of morphea.
Materials and Methods:
We conducted a comprehensive literature review using PubMed Medline to assess evidence concerning US utility in morphea management.
Results:
Sixteen total studies were included in our review.
Discussion:
Although the studies presented carry their own limitations, cumulative findings indicate the potential of ultrasound, particularly when coupled with Doppler, in facilitating staging, assessing disease activity, and longitudinal assessment of therapeutic efficacy in patients with morphea.","[""Raza Khan"", ""Amor Khachemoune""]",IN,2024-09-02T10:47:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001c3be9b9b43bc9b6e5d1aa8f8a0be,10.4103/idoj.idoj_756_23,592,Raza Khan,https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/idoj.idoj_756_23,"[""2229-5178"", ""2249-5673""]",Indian Dermatology Online Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:05:41Z,6,0001c3be9b9b43bc9b6e5d1aa8f8a0be,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,584,"[""Dermatology""]",Ultrasound Utility in the Management of Morphea: A Comprehensive Review,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) establishes an immunosuppressive microenvironment that favors leukemic proliferation. The immune-suppressive cytokines altered antigen processing, and presentation collectively assist AML cells in escaping cytotoxic T-cell surveillance. These CD8+ T cell dysfunction features are emerging therapeutic targets in relapsed/refractory AML patients. Besides, CD8+ T cell exhaustion is a hotspot in recent clinical oncology studies, but its pathophysiology has yet to be elucidated in AML. In this review, we summarize high-quality original studies encompassing the phenotypic and genomic characteristics of T cell exhaustion events in the leukemia progression, emphasize the surface immuno-peptidome that dynamically tunes the fate of T cells to function or dysfunction states, and revisit the biochemical and biophysical properties of type 1 MHC antigen processing mechanism (APM) that pivots in the phenomenon of leukemia antigen dampening.","[""Ching-Yun Wang"", ""Shiuan-Chen Lin"", ""Kao-Jung Chang"", ""Han-Ping Cheong"", ""Sin-Rong Wu"", ""Cheng-Hao Lee"", ""Ming-Wei Chuang"", ""Shih-Hwa Chiou"", ""Chih-Hung Hsu"", ""Po-Shen Ko""]",GB,2024-11-07T04:35:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001cda48d5940b9b687baadbf3fa768,10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39731,,Ching-Yun Wang,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024157623,"[""2405-8440""]",Heliyon,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:42:09Z,11,0001cda48d5940b9b687baadbf3fa768,Elsevier,e39731,"[""Science (General)"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Immunoediting in acute myeloid leukemia: Reappraising T cell exhaustion and the aberrant antigen processing machinery in leukemogenesis,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract Objectives Surrogate decision-making by family caregivers for patients with severe brain injury is influenced by the availability and understanding of relevant information and expectations for future rehabilitation. We aimed to compare the consistency of family caregivers’ perceptions with clinical diagnoses and to inform their expectation of prognosis in the future. Methods The Coma Recovery Scale-Revised was used to assess the diagnosis of inpatients with severe brain injury between February 2019 and February 2020. A main family caregiver was included per patient. The family caregiver’s perception of the patient’s consciousness and expectations of future recovery were collected through questionnaires and compared consistently with the clinical diagnosis. Results The final sample included 101 main family caregivers of patients (57 UWS, unresponsive wakefulness syndrome, 37 MCS, minimally conscious state, 7 EMCS, emergence from MCS) with severe brain injury. Only 57 family caregivers correctly assessed the level of consciousness as indicated by the CRS-R, showing weak consistency (Kappa = 0.217, P = 0.002). Family caregivers’ demographic characteristics and CRS-R diagnosis influenced the consistency between perception and clinical diagnosis. Family caregivers who provided hands-on care to patients showed higher levels of consistent perception (AOR = 12.24, 95% CI = 2.06-73.00, P = 0.006). Compared to UWS, the family caregivers of MCS patients were more likely to have a correct perception (OR = 7.68, 95% CI = 1.34–44.06). Family caregivers had positive expectations for patients’ recovery in terms of both communication and returning to normal life. Conclusion Nearly half of family caregivers have inadequate understanding of their relative’s level of consciousness, and most of them report overly optimistic expectations that do not align with clinical diagnosis. Providing more medical information to family caregivers to support their surrogate decision-making process is essential.","[""Yifan Yan"", ""Meiqi Li"", ""Jitka Annen"", ""Wangshan Huang"", ""Tiantian Cai"", ""Xueying Wang"", ""Xiaohua Hu"", ""Steven Laureys"", ""Haibo Di""]",GB,2024-06-16T11:37:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001d38c946a4231bae36435429a0853,10.1186/s12904-024-01482-8,9,Yifan Yan,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-024-01482-8,"[""1472-684X""]",BMC Palliative Care,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:13:06Z,6,0001d38c946a4231bae36435429a0853,BMC,1,"[""Special situations and conditions""]",Perception of diagnosis by family caregivers in severe brain injury patients in China,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
,"[""Estela Lorza-Gil"", ""Estela Lorza-Gil"", ""Estela Lorza-Gil"", ""Bilgen Ekim"", ""Bilgen Ekim"", ""Gencer Sancar"", ""Gencer Sancar"", ""Gencer Sancar""]",CH,2024-02-22T05:19:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001de3b0c3b4843a46dcab9512dbefb,10.3389/fendo.2024.1379994,,Estela Lorza-Gil,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1379994/full,"[""1664-2392""]",Frontiers in Endocrinology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:45:51Z,2,0001de3b0c3b4843a46dcab9512dbefb,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology""]",Editorial: Organ crosstalk in the pathophysiology and treatment of type-2 diabetes,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Data classification and grading is the foundation for ensuring the safe circulation of data and promoting the release of data value.This paper focuses on the key task of government data classification and grading in digital reform.Using a theoretical case study method and based on publicly released plans by various provincial governments and ministries, the implementation of government data classification and grading in China is systematically sorted and quantitatively analyzed.This paper summarizes four key processes and five characteristics of the implementation of government data classification and classification in China.Based on the special complexity of the classification and grading of government data, this paper puts forward four problems corresponding solutions in the implementation of the classification and grading of government data in China, such as unclear overall target positioning, different classification and grading objects, separated classification and grading relations, and different security grading standards.Based on the practice of classification and grading government data of a national ministry, this paper verifies the scientificity and effectiveness of the solutions, and provides a reference for constructing a unified national government data classification and grading system.","[""Yue WANG"", ""Na SU""]",CN,2024-10-22T13:14:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001df33c8c446489b1896e2c8e0895a,0001df33c8c446489b1896e2c8e0895a,26,Yue WANG,http://www.j-bigdataresearch.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2024035,"[""2096-0271""]",大数据,"[""ZH""]",2025-08-20T00:30:10Z,5,0001df33c8c446489b1896e2c8e0895a,China InfoCom Media Group,16,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Research and practice on key issues in the implementation of government data classification and grading in China,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"ABSTRACT Background Women with newly diagnosed hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer are offered adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET). Despite the survival benefits of the therapy, a significant proportion of breast cancer patients do not adhere to the anti‐hormonal medication. Aims The purpose of this study was to analyse demographic, social, psychological and treatment‐related factors influencing whether women diagnosed with early‐stage breast cancer were adherent to offered therapy. Materials and Methods This was a long‐term retrospective, medical record study, supplemented with a questionnaire, including 81 women. Data from the Swedish Prescribed Drug Register were used to examine adherence. The women were followed for 5 years of offered AET. Results Out of 81 women, 67 (83%) were adherent (hade taken out 80% or more of the recommended dose), 10 (12%) were Partially Adherent and 4 (5%) never accepted AET. At baseline, the Never‐Adherent group members were younger, more often considered themselves healthy and seemed much more satisfied with their lives. Baseline factors that positively affected adherence were satisfaction with the vocational situation (p = 0.023) and satisfaction with family life (p = 0.040). Cumulative musculoskeletal side effects were more frequently reported among women in the Adherent group than Partially Adherent women, after both 12 and 60 months (p = 0.018 and p = 0.011, respectively). There was also a significant difference in reported cumulative psychological side effects (p = 0.049) in disfavour of the Adherent group. Moreover, according to the questionnaire where the women retrospectively were asked which side effects, they experienced during the treatment period; sexual desire was significantly lower in the Adherent group (p = 0.0402) than in the Partially Adherent group. Conclusion It is important to consider a woman's life situation, to support those who otherwise would not be able to complete AET and to help all women relieve side effects during AET. It should be investigated why some women did not start the recommended therapy.","[""Aina Johnsson"", ""Anna vonWachenfeldt""]",US,2024-08-28T02:50:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001efb687c443b49b9b1dba089c39ec,10.1002/cnr2.2160,n/a,Aina Johnsson,https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.2160,"[""2573-8348""]",Cancer Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:21:39Z,08,0001efb687c443b49b9b1dba089c39ec,Wiley,n/a,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Factors Influencing Adherence to Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy After Breast Cancer Surgery,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"The use of geotechnologies in the field of diagnostic engineering has become ever more present in the identification of pathological manifestations in buildings. The implementation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and embedded sensors has stimulated the search for new data processing and validation methods, considering the magnitude of the data collected during fieldwork and the absence of specific methodologies for each type of sensor. Regarding data processing, the use of deep learning techniques has become widespread, especially for the automation of processes that involve a great amount of data. However, just as with the increasing use of embedded sensors, deep learning necessitates the development of studies, particularly those focusing on neural networks that better represent the data to be analyzed. It also requires the enhancement of practices to be used in fieldwork, especially regarding data processing. In this context, the objective of this study is to review the existing literature on the use of embedded technologies in UAVs and deep learning for the identification and characterization of pathological manifestations present in building façades in order to develop a robust knowledge base that is capable of contributing to new investigations in this field of research.","[""Gabriel de Sousa Meira"", ""João Victor Ferreira Guedes"", ""Edilson de Souza Bias""]",CH,2024-07-26T12:41:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002002a9ddd4a77873f7d4340089b68,10.3390/drones8070341,,Gabriel de Sousa Meira,https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/8/7/341,"[""2504-446X""]",Drones,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:48:45Z,07,0002002a9ddd4a77873f7d4340089b68,MDPI AG,341,"[""Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics""]",UAV-Embedded Sensors and Deep Learning for Pathology Identification in Building Façades: A Review,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"[Background] Deliberate Practice (DP), which underscores the importance of expert mentorship, personalized learning objectives, feedback, and repetition, has been suggested as a method to enhance the effectiveness of therapists. [Method] The study tested the efficacy of an eight-week, structured, group-based online course, enriched with peer feedback, for 37 Cognitive Behavioral Therapists. The goal was to assess whether this intervention could boost the quality of therapist-patient alliances, as compared to a control group. To measure this, therapists had their patients anonymously fill out the Session Alliance Inventory both before and after the course. The trial encompassed 120 patient alliance ratings at baseline and 64 at the post-course measurement. The DP course was comprised of a 75-minute remote video workshop each week for eight weeks, supplemented by related study materials. Each workshop focused on a specific skill, such as responding to client resistance, and included 55 minutes of concentrated role-play activities, providing ample opportunities for repetition and feedback. [Results] Using a linear mixed model we did not find an effect on patient alliance ratings. However, we observed a trend (p = .054) indicating that the DP group decreased their alliance ratings (Cohen’s d = -0.40), while the control group demonstrated an increase in their scores (d = 0.49). [Conclusion] This pilot study did not find support for DP leading to better patient-rated alliance compared to a waitlist control. However, the study had several methodological limitations. Further and more rigorous investigation of the effects of DP on patient outcomes is recommended.","[""Håkan Lagerberg"", ""James F. Boswell"", ""Michael J. Constantino"", ""Gerhard Andersson"", ""Per Carlbring""]",DE,2024-12-09T10:40:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/00020ad468794cc18caf93608d43c975,10.32872/cpe.12353,,Håkan Lagerberg,https://doi.org/10.32872/cpe.12353,"[""2625-3410""]",Clinical Psychology in Europe,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:58:13Z,9,00020ad468794cc18caf93608d43c975,PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology,,"[""Psychology""]",Does Practice Make Perfect? The Effects of an Eight-Week Manualized Deliberate Practice Course With Peer Feedback on Patient-Rated Working Alliance in Adults: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
عملیات آتشباری یکی از مهمترین و پرهزینهترین عملیات در فرایند معدنکاری است. آتشباری درواقع، ابتدای سیستم خردایش سنگ در معدن است. همچنین آتشباری تولیدکننده سنگ موردنیاز مراحل بعدی خردایش است. ابعاد محصول تولیدی آتشباری، نقش بسزایی در قابلیت خردایش سنگشکنی و آسیاکنی خواهد داشت، به این دلیل، جهت تولید محصول با ابعاد مناسب ابتدا لازم است شناخت کافی از شرایط فیزیکی، مکانیکی و شیمیایی بلوکهای معدنی حاصل شود. در این پژوهش با مطالعه 26 بلوک سنگآهن معدن چغارت بعد از عملیات آتشباری، نسبت به برداشت ویژگیهای فیزیکی، مکانیکی و شیمیایی بلوکهای معدن چغارت اقدام شد. در ادامه، بعد از عملیات آتشباری با تصویربرداری از سطح بلوک منفجرشده، اقدام به آنالیز تصویری ابعاد محصول آتشباری گردید. در مرحله بعد، از سطح بلوک آتشباری شده نمونههای سنگیای جهت انجام آزمایشات ژئومکانیکی و شیمیایی اخذ شد. بعد از انجام آزمایشات، ارتباط بین ویژگیهای فیزیکی، شیمیایی و مکانیکی سنگهای مورد آزمایش با ابعاد محصول آتشباری (D50) موردبررسی قرار گرفت. ویژگیهای موردبررسی در این مطالعه شامل: مقاومت فشاری تکمحوره، مدول الاستیسیته، ضریب پواسون، مقاومت کششی غیرمستقیم، چسبندگی، زاویه اصطکاک داخلی، درصد سیلیس، آهن و اکسید آهن موجود در بلوک آتشباری میباشند. در پایان، با استفاده از روش تحلیل آماری رگرسیون خطی تک متغیره و چند متغیره، معادلاتی برای تخمین ابعاد محصول تولیدی (D50) حاصل از انفجار با استفاده از ویژگیهای فیزیکی، مکانیکی و شیمیایی توده سنگهای محصول آتشباری با ضریب تعیین (48/92) درصد برای D50 پیشبینی گردید.,"[""جواد کمالی"", ""حسین جلالی فر"", ""علیرضا یاراحمدی بافقی""]",IR,2024-10-31T07:14:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00020d407b4a4925ba74bcbae354987d,10.22034/anm.2024.20099.1596,64,جواد کمالی,https://anm.yazd.ac.ir/article_3386_3acc65b0f0fd71bade6a93c96faf6674.pdf,"[""2251-6565"", ""2676-6795""]",Analytical and Numerical Methods in Mining Engineering,"[""EN"", ""FA""]",2025-08-20T00:44:09Z,9,00020d407b4a4925ba74bcbae354987d,Yazd University,49,"[""Mining engineering. Metallurgy""]",بررسی ارتباط خواص شیمیایی، فیزیکی و مکانیک سنگی بلوکهای آهن معدن چغارت، با مقدار D50 دانهبندی حاصل از آتشباری,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"
Actinic keratosis (AK) is a frequent precancerous skin lesion that mostly affects chronically sun-exposed areas. Chronic sun damage leads to various mutations in onco-suppressor and oncogenic genes which cause an uncontrolled proliferation of atypical keratinocytes. Untreated AKs may evolve in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), with the consequent need for dermato-surgical excision or even for systemic immunotherapy in case of invasive/metastatic cSCCs. Epidemiology data on AK prevalence are various, however, the literature unanimously reports an increasing prevalence due to the aging of the population. Clinically AKs appear as a scaly, erythematous macule or papule or hyperkeratotic plaque. Management of AKs and the field of cancerization is important to avoid the natural evolution into squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). Both physical and topical treatments are approved for managing AKs. Patient compliance with topical regimens is usually low due to the length of the posology and frequent skin adverse events. A recently approved tirbanibulin-based ointment, showed potential for inhibiting cell proliferation and blocking SRC-kinases, implicated in the progression of AKs in SCCs. The advantage of this new treatment is the practical posology, with a daily application for 5 consecutive days on AKs of the face-scalp area. Local skin reactions are usually mild and do not require treatment discontinuation. The short course of this new therapy and its excellent tolerance massively increased patient compliance. This article reviews what is currently known about this new therapy from its mechanism of action to clinical trial outcomes regarding safety, effectiveness, and patient adherence to the treatment.
","[""Mario Valenti"", ""Matteo Bianco"", ""Alessandra Narcisi"", ""Antonio Costanzo"", ""Riccardo Borroni"", ""Marco Ardigò""]",IT,2024-08-07T15:05:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00020d588e1b4882866fdb1d960dc710,10.5826/dpc.1403S1a145S,,Mario Valenti,https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/4152,"[""2160-9381""]",Dermatology Practical & Conceptual,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:10:50Z,August,00020d588e1b4882866fdb1d960dc710,Mattioli1885,,"[""Dermatology""]",Topical Pharmacological Treatment of Actinic Keratoses: Focus on Tirbanibulin 1% Ointment,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"RF array performance of stacked nanosheets, stacked nanowires, FinFETs, and TreeFETs are optimized using double-sided gate contact, contact over active-gate, and proposed hybrid layouts. For the double-sided gate contact, gate resistance increases with the increasing active region width to decrease the maximum oscillation frequency. The gate vias on the active region of contact over active-gate can reduce gate resistance by providing vertical paths for small-signal gate current. Combining the advantages of double-sided gate contact and contact over active-gate, the hybrid can further reduce the gate resistance to improve the maximum oscillation frequency. FinFETs/TreeFETs with the vertical sections of the channel (fin/interbridge) stop the lateral small-signal gate current path to increase gate resistance and thus decrease the maximum oscillation frequency as compared to nanosheets and nanowires. Nanowires adopting the hybrid layout and gate length of 18nm can achieve the highest maximum oscillation frequency of 590GHz due to the lowest gate resistance, the highest electron concentration, and the best gate control.","[""Hsin-Cheng Lin"", ""Wei-Teng Hsu"", ""Tsai-Yu Chung"", ""He-Wen Shen"", ""Ching-Wang Yao"", ""Tao Chou"", ""Li-Kai Wang"", ""C. W. Liu""]",US,2024-05-23T23:01:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00020ee135574e18b0b6ad5b077b0d52,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3400673,70518,Hsin-Cheng Lin,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10530009/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:57:41Z,,00020ee135574e18b0b6ad5b077b0d52,IEEE,70512,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]","RF Performance Benchmark of Nanosheets, Nanowires, FinFETs, and TreeFETs",2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Purpose: Ultra High Dose-Rate (UHDR) radiation has been reported to spare normal tissue, compared with Conventional Dose-Rate (CDR) radiation. However, important work remains to be done to improve the reproducibility of the FLASH effect. A better understanding of the biologic factors that modulate the FLASH effect may shed light on the mechanism of FLASH sparing. Here, we evaluated whether sex and/or the use of 100% oxygen as a carrier gas during irradiation contribute to the variability of the FLASH effect. Methods and Materials: C57BL/6 mice (24 male, 24 female) were anesthetized using isoflurane mixed with either room air or 100% oxygen. Subsequently, the mice received 27 Gy of either 9 MeV electron UHDR or CDR to a 1.6 cm2 diameter area of the right leg skin using the Mobetron linear accelerator. The primary postradiation endpoint was time to full thickness skin ulceration. In a separate cohort of mice (4 male, 4 female), skin oxygenation was measured using PdG4 Oxyphor under identical anesthesia conditions. Results: Neither supplemental oxygen nor sex affected time to ulceration in CDR irradiated mice. In the UHDR group, skin damage occured earlier in male and female mice that received 100% oxygen compared room air and female mice ulcerated sooner than male mice. However, there was no significant difference in time to ulceration between male and female UHDR mice that received room air. Oxygen measurements showed that tissue oxygenation was significantly higher when using 100% oxygen as the anesthesia carrier gas than when using room air, and female mice showed higher levels of tissue oxygenation than male mice under 100% oxygen. Conclusions: The skin FLASH sparing effect is significantly reduced when using oxygen during anesthesia rather than room air. FLASH sparing was also reduced in female mice compared to male mice. Both tissue oxygenation and sex are likely sources of variability in UHDR studies. These results suggest an oxygen-based mechanism for FLASH, as well as a key role for sex in the FLASH skin sparing effect.","[""Armin D. Tavakkoli, BA"", ""Megan A. Clark, BE"", ""Alireza Kheirollah, PhD"", ""Austin M. Sloop, MS"", ""Haille E. Soderholm, BA"", ""Noah J. Daniel, MS"", ""Arthur F. Petusseau, PhD"", ""Yina H. Huang, PhD"", ""Charles R. Thomas, Jr, MD"", ""Lesley A. Jarvis, MD, PhD"", ""Rongxiao Zhang, PhD"", ""Brian W. Pogue, PhD"", ""David J. Gladstone, ScD"", ""P. Jack Hoopes, DVM, PhD""]",US,2024-05-02T04:27:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002138fd28d4c678105ceec5b524177,10.1016/j.adro.2024.101492,,"Armin D. Tavakkoli, BA",http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452109424000551,"[""2452-1094""]",Advances in Radiation Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:57:51Z,06,0002138fd28d4c678105ceec5b524177,Elsevier,101492,"[""Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine"", ""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Anesthetic Oxygen Use and Sex Are Critical Factors in the FLASH Sparing Effect,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Understanding the motivations and barriers populations face in respiratory protection during a pandemic is key to effective primary prevention. The goal of this study was to identify the impact of various motivational factors on individual choice of masks or respirators during the COVID-19 pandemic. The survey study included a sample of 619 participants between the ages of 18 to 75 years old and English speaking, who were asked about factors that affected their choice of masks or respirators between the months of April 2020 and May 2021. Participants showed a positive association between choice of respirator and being male, perceived comfort and trust in respirators, importance of personalization, and trust in information from family or friends. In addition, positive associations were found between income, education, and the amount of trust in CDC, WHO, and local/state health departments. Results indicate the need for increased education on attributes of each mask or respirator, review of respirator fit, research into specific areas of discomfort, and outreach efforts to vulnerable populations.","[""Nicole Bertges"", ""Sachiyo Shearman"", ""Satomi Imai"", ""Jo Anne G Balanay"", ""Sinan Sousan""]",US,2025-10-28T05:31:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021d30c8fc43baaaf2cc64b3bf0312,10.1371/journal.pone.0308841,,Nicole Bertges,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0308841,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-10-29T05:31:43Z,0,00021d30c8fc43baaaf2cc64b3bf0312,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0308841,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Examination of factors that impact mask or respirator purchase and usage during the COVID-19 pandemic.,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing the security and reliability of drone communications through the integration of Quantum Random Number Generators (QRNG) in Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) systems. We propose a multi-drone framework that leverages QRNG technology to generate truly random frequency hopping sequences, significantly improving resistance against jamming and interception attempts. Our method introduces a concurrent access protocol for multiple drones to share a QRNG device efficiently, incorporating robust error handling and a shared memory system for random number distribution. The implementation includes secure communication protocols, ensuring data integrity and confidentiality through encryption and Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) verification. We demonstrate the system’s effectiveness through comprehensive simulations and statistical analyses, including spectral density, frequency distribution, and autocorrelation studies of the generated frequency sequences. The results show a significant enhancement in the unpredictability and uniformity of frequency distributions compared to traditional pseudo-random number generator-based approaches. Specifically, the frequency distributions of the drones exhibited a relatively uniform spread across the available spectrum, with minimal discernible patterns in the frequency sequences, indicating high unpredictability. Autocorrelation analyses revealed a sharp peak at zero lag and linear decrease to zero values for other lags, confirming a general absence of periodicity or predictability in the sequences, which enhances resistance to predictive attacks. Spectral analysis confirmed a relatively flat power spectral density across frequencies, characteristic of truly random sequences, thereby minimizing vulnerabilities to spectral-based jamming. Statistical tests, including Chi-squared and Kolmogorov-Smirnov, further confirm the unpredictability of the frequency sequences generated by QRNG, supporting enhanced security measures against predictive attacks. While some short-term correlations were observed, suggesting areas for improvement in QRNG technology, the overall findings confirm the potential of QRNG-based FHSS systems in significantly improving the security and reliability of drone communications. This work contributes to the growing field of quantum-enhanced wireless communications, offering substantial advancements in security and reliability for drone operations. The proposed system has potential applications in military, emergency response, and secure commercial drone operations, where enhanced communication security is paramount.","[""J. de Curtò"", ""I. de Zarzà"", ""Juan-Carlos Cano"", ""Carlos T. Calafate""]",CH,2024-11-26T18:05:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/000234f829464db48e0842cb118a7bc1,10.3390/fi16110412,,J. de Curtò,https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/16/11/412,"[""1999-5903""]",Future Internet,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:04:52Z,11,000234f829464db48e0842cb118a7bc1,MDPI AG,412,"[""Information technology""]",Enhancing Communication Security in Drones Using QRNG in Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"
Artificial intelligence (AI) has a profound influence on various facets of modern-day society, notably within the realm of education. Its application in educational settings is extensive, primarily aimed at improving the methods of instruction and knowledge acquisition. Thus, this research investigates the impact of AI tools (ChatGPT, Google Bard) on the creative writing skills of Nigerian undergraduates using a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental research design. Eighty (80) third-year undergraduates participated in the study. Data were collected using pretest-posttest writing tasks. The writing scripts were graded using creative writing assessment rubrics. Paired sample t-test analysis was conducted to compare the pretest-posttest writing scores using SPSS. The results of the analysis showed a significant improvement in the participants’ overall writing scores after using the AI tools. The results also show significant improvement in all the aspects of creative writing: image, voice, characterization and story. Finally, the study makes some recommendations for practice and further studies.
","[""Abubakar Salihu"", ""Muhammad Mukhtar Aliyu"", ""Nur Fadillah Nurchalis""]",ID,2025-09-16T03:25:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00024697a59046f591655fb54fe0ac51,10.35905/inspiring.v7i2.9567,,Abubakar Salihu,https://ejurnal.iainpare.ac.id/index.php/inspiring/article/view/9567,"[""2620-8350"", ""2721-2130""]",Inspiring,"[""EN""]",2025-09-16T03:26:00Z,September,00024697a59046f591655fb54fe0ac51,Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare,,"[""Philology. Linguistics""]",Impact of Artificial Intelligence (Chatgpt and Google-Bard) on Undergraduates’ Creative Writing Skills at A University in Northeastern Nigeria,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract Background Psychiatry faces a challenge due to the lack of objective biomarkers, as current assessments are based on subjective evaluations. Automated speech analysis shows promise in detecting symptom severity in depressed patients. This project aimed to identify discriminating speech features between patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and healthy controls (HCs) by examining associations with symptom severity measures. Methods Forty-four MDD patients from the Psychiatry Department, University Hospital Aachen, Germany and fifty-two HCs were recruited. Participants described positive and negative life events, which were recorded for analysis. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) and the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression gauged depression severity. Transcribed audio recordings underwent feature extraction, including acoustics, speech rate, and content. Machine learning models including speech features and neuropsychological assessments, were used to differentiate between the MDD patients and HCs. Results Acoustic variables such as pitch and loudness differed significantly between the MDD patients and HCs (effect sizes 𝜼2 between 0.183 and 0.3, p < 0.001). Furthermore, variables pertaining to temporality, lexical richness, and speech sentiment displayed moderate to high effect sizes (𝜼2 between 0.062 and 0.143, p < 0.02). A support vector machine (SVM) model based on 10 acoustic features showed a high performance (AUC = 0.93) in differentiating between HCs and patients with MDD, comparable to an SVM based on the BDI-II (AUC = 0.99, p = 0.01). Conclusions This study identified robust speech features associated with MDD. A machine learning model based on speech features yielded similar results to an established pen-and-paper depression assessment. In the future, these findings may shape voice-based biomarkers, enhancing clinical diagnosis and MDD monitoring.","[""Felix Menne"", ""Felix Dörr"", ""Julia Schräder"", ""Johannes Tröger"", ""Ute Habel"", ""Alexandra König"", ""Lisa Wagels""]",GB,2024-11-17T12:40:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000257eb03d74e96ac419d6b7951a9e4,10.1186/s12888-024-06253-6,17,Felix Menne,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-06253-6,"[""1471-244X""]",BMC Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:44:21Z,11,000257eb03d74e96ac419d6b7951a9e4,BMC,1,"[""Psychiatry""]",The voice of depression: speech features as biomarkers for major depressive disorder,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"This study aims to investigate the unique features of the food supply chain, examining the impact of food supply chain integration, consisting of internal integration, supplier and customer, the quality of food products and product innovation capability. Managers need to understand the importance of supplier and customer integration when responding to supply chain risk and company uncertainty. The data were collected from 168 managers active in the food industry in Tehran province. The partial least squares tool (SmartPLS 3.0) was used to analyze the data using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique. The results show that there is a strong relationship between uncertainty and supply chain integration including customer, supplier and internal integration. The findings indicate that customer integration and supplier integration are critical factors in improving product quality in the food supply chain. The results can be related to the prominent role of customer relations and contact in the development of innovation capabilities in manufactured products, which has also been approved by some previous studies. Additionally, analyzing the various dimensions of supply chain integration separately revealed that internal integration is a capability factor for external integration. This study can help businesses in the food industry understand the value-creating roles of food supply chain integration and provide valuable guidance for them to decide how to meet the various challenges and manage food supply chain integration in order to improve product quality and product innovation capability.
","[""Abolfazl Kazzazi"", ""Amir Mohammad khani""]",IR,2024-11-23T10:50:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025da156be40499270c50636d3e4de,00025da156be40499270c50636d3e4de,148,Abolfazl Kazzazi,https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jpm/Article/975230,"[""2716-9979"", ""2476-7298""]",مدیریت بهره وری,"[""FA""]",2025-08-20T01:35:24Z,3,00025da156be40499270c50636d3e4de,"Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch",113,"[""Management. Industrial management""]","Structural Modeling Based on Supply Chain Integration in Relation to Supply Chain Risk, Product Quality and Innovation Capability",2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Dispersion in optical coherence tomography (OCT) poses a challenge that is exacerbated by the increased spectral bandwidth, which leads to image blur and feature loss. In this paper, we present a straightforward and cost-effective approach for dispersion compensation in OCT. To achieve this, we employed a pixel-to-pixel (Pix2Pix) generative adversarial network (GAN) architecture customized for image-to-image translation. Two data groups with varying amounts of training image data and epochs were used. The Pix2Pix GAN was trained to generate clear OCT images from the corresponding dispersion-affected OCT images in paired datasets. According to the experimental results, the Pix2Pix GAN technique demonstrated a substantial improvement over the basic GAN. Specifically, it increases the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) by 159%, structural similarity index (SSIM) by 370%, and Fréchet inception distance (FID) by 274%. These outcomes indicate that the proposed model can generate images with resilience and effectiveness, particularly when dealing with dispersion-affected OCT data.","[""Eddy Wijanto"", ""Hsu-Chih Cheng"", ""Bo-Hong Liao"", ""Chun-Ming Huang"", ""Yao-Tang Chang""]",US,2024-03-02T00:00:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025de0a07740179dc368bd20cfea34,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3368051,30988,Eddy Wijanto,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10441821/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:02:34Z,,00025de0a07740179dc368bd20cfea34,IEEE,30976,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Research on Dispersion Compensation of FD-OCT System via Pix2Pix GAN Technique,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract Aerosols significantly affect cloud microphysics and energy budget in different ways. The contribution of the direct, semi‐direct, and indirect effects of aerosols on radiation are here investigated over the North Atlantic tropical ocean under different aerosol loadings. The Weather Research and Forecasting Model is used to perform a set of numerical idealized experiments, which are forced with prescribed aerosol profiles. We evaluate the effects of aerosols on modeled shallow clouds and surface radiative budget. The results indicate that large aerosol loadings are associated with enhanced cloudiness and reduced precipitation. While the change in rainfall is mainly due to the larger number of smaller droplets, the change in cloudiness is attributed to the effects of absorbing aerosols, mainly dust particles, which are responsible for a rise of temperature that feeds back onto specific humidity. As in the boundary layer the increase of moisture dominates, the net effect is a higher relative humidity, which favors the formation of thin low non‐precipitating clouds. The feedback accounts for a dynamical change in the lower troposphere: shortwave radiation absorption increases temperature at the top of the marine atmospheric boundary‐layer and reduces entrainment of warm and dry air, increasing low level moisture content. Despite the overall increase in cloudiness, daytime cloud cover is reduced. The semi‐direct effect of aerosols on clouds results in a warming of the surface, opposite to the indirect effect.","[""Nazario Tartaglione"", ""Fabien Desbiolles"", ""Anna delMoral‐Méndez"", ""Agostino N. Meroni"", ""Anna Napoli"", ""Matteo Borgnino"", ""Antonio Parodi"", ""Claudia Pasquero""]",GB,2024-05-02T02:01:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025f2540d947019e8709430c58ae36,10.1002/asl.1208,n/a,Nazario Tartaglione,https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1208,"[""1530-261X""]",Atmospheric Science Letters,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:57:51Z,05,00025f2540d947019e8709430c58ae36,Wiley,n/a,"[""Meteorology. Climatology""]",Low cloud response to aerosol‐radiation‐cloud interactions: Idealized WRF numerical experiments for EUREC4A project,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
,"[""Rogelio Del Prado Flores"", ""Rebeca-Illiana Arévalo-Martínez""]",MX,2024-02-24T18:59:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00026bd74cd64eef97210261079bbe5f,10.36105/stx.2024n12.02,,Rogelio Del Prado Flores,https://revistas.anahuac.mx/index.php/sintaxis/article/view/2324,"[""2594-1682""]",Sintaxis,"[""ES""]",2025-08-20T00:56:28Z,January,00026bd74cd64eef97210261079bbe5f,Universidad Anáhuac México,,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",Carta de los Editores,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Background: A risk haplotype in SLC16A11 characterized by alterations in fatty acid metabolism emerged as a genetic risk factor associated with increased susceptibility to type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Mexican population. Its role on treatment responses is not well understood. Objectives: We aimed to determine the impact of the risk haplotype on the metabolomic profile during a lifestyle intervention (LSI). Methods: We recruited Mexican-mestizo individuals with ≥1 prediabetes criteria according to the American Diabetes Association with a body mass index between 25 and 45 kg/m2. We conducted a 24-wk quasiexperimental LSI study for diabetes prevention. Here, we compared longitudinal plasma liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry metabolomic changes between carriers and noncarriers. We analyzed the association of risk haplotype with metabolites leveraging repeated assessments using multivariable-adjusted linear mixed models. Results: Before the intervention, carriers (N = 21) showed higher concentrations of hippurate, C16 carnitine, glycine, and cinnamoylglycine. After 24 wk of LSI, carriers exhibited a deleterious metabolomic profile. This profile was characterized by increased concentrations of hippurate, cinnamoglycine, xanthosine, N-acetylputrescine, L-acetylcarnitine, ceramide (d18:1/24:1), and decreased concentrations of citrulline and phosphatidylethanolamine. These metabolites were associated with higher concentrations of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low density lipoprotein cholesterol. The effect of LSI on the risk haplotype was notably more pronounced in its impact on 2 metabolites: methylmalonylcarnitine (β: −0.56; P-interaction = 0.014) and betaine (β: −0.64; P-interaction = 0.017). Interestingly, lower consumption across visits of polyunsaturated (β: −0.038; P = 0.017) fatty acids were associated with higher concentrations of methylmalonylcarnitine. Covariates for adjustment across models included age, sex, genetic ancestry principal components, and body mass index. Conclusions: Our study highlights the persistence of deleterious metabolomic patterns associated with the risk haplotype before and during a 24-wk LSI. We also emphasize the potential regulatory role of polyunsaturated fatty acids on methylmalonylcarnitine concentrations suggesting a route for improving interventions for individuals with high-genetic risk.","[""Magdalena Sevilla-González"", ""Maria Fernanda Garibay-Gutiérrez"", ""Arsenio Vargas-Vázquez"", ""Andrea Celeste Medina-García"", ""Maria Luisa Ordoñez-Sánchez"", ""Clary B Clish"", ""Paloma Almeda-Valdes"", ""Teresa Tusie-Luna""]",GB,2024-09-12T05:00:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00026c60dbba4e9d9cf10fa8c7287ee8,10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.104444,,Magdalena Sevilla-González,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2475299124023783,"[""2475-2991""]",Current Developments in Nutrition,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:31:51Z,09,00026c60dbba4e9d9cf10fa8c7287ee8,Elsevier,104444,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply"", ""Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases""]",Metabolomic Profile Alterations Associated with the SLC16A11 Risk Haplotype Following a Lifestyle Intervention in People With Prediabetes,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Predictions of microbial crude protein (MCP) synthesis for beef cattle generally rely on empirical regression equations, with intakes of energy and protein as key variables. Using a database from published literature, we developed new equations based on the intake of organic matter (OM) and intakes or concentrations of crude protein (CP) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF). We compared these new equations to several extant equations based on intakes of total digestible nutrients (TDN) and CP. Regression fit statistics were evaluated using both resampling and sampling from a simulated multivariate normal population. Newly developed equations yielded similar fit statistics to extant equations, but the root mean square error of prediction averaged 155 g (28.7% of the mean MCP of 540.7 g/d) across all equations, indicating considerable variation in predictions. A simple approach of calculating MCP as 10% of the TDN intake yielded MCP estimates and fit statistics that were similar to more complicated equations. Adding a classification code to account for unique dietary characteristics did not have significant effects. Because MCP synthesis is measured indirectly, most often using surgically altered animals, literature estimates are relatively few and highly variable. A random sample of individual studies from our literature database indicated a standard deviation for MCP synthesis that averaged 19.1% of the observed mean, likely contributing to imprecision in the MCP predictions. Research to develop additional MCP estimates across various diets and production situations is needed, with a focus on developing consistent and reliable methodologies for MCP measurements. The use of new meta-omics tools might improve the accuracy and precision of MCP predictions, but further research will be needed to assess the utility of such tools.","[""Michael L. Galyean"", ""Luis O. Tedeschi""]",CH,2024-10-15T12:52:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002890d23304b1bbe0eeabf21896f08,10.3390/ani14192903,,Michael L. Galyean,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/19/2903,"[""2076-2615""]",Animals,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:40:20Z,10,0002890d23304b1bbe0eeabf21896f08,MDPI AG,2903,"[""Veterinary medicine"", ""Zoology""]",Predicting Microbial Protein Synthesis in Cattle: Evaluation of Extant Equations and Steps Needed to Improve Accuracy and Precision of Future Equations,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Background: In forensic pathology, asphyxia presents a problem as frequently as it is thorny and challenging. Some knowledge in forensic pathology is still considered to be traditionally acquired and is not critically assessed with modern statistical or technical tools. In this study, we seek to examine the injuries that are considered to be typical of cases of hanging (neck lesions, haemorrhages, and pleural and epicardial petechiae). Methods: We evaluated whether there was, indeed, a statistically significant association between these injuries and deaths from hanging as compared to non-hanging deaths. We collected 399 cases (32 deaths by hanging and 367 cases of non-hangings), built contingency tables and performed chi-square tests for each variable (lesion) examined; we also analysed this association in various subgroups of the sample (according to sex, age and weight ranges). Results: Our results did not deviate from the expected outcome based on traditional knowledge, although they do provide a more detailed demonstration and clarification of traditional knowledge regarding this topic. Conclusions: These findings provide valuable insights for future discussion, examination and deepening of knowledge that is traditionally accepted but often undersupported in the literature.","[""Graziano Domenico Luigi Crudele"", ""Alberto Amadasi"", ""Lorenzo Franceschetti"", ""Cristina Cattaneo""]",CH,2024-02-09T15:10:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/00028ef164364cc08ee0065ca73580f6,10.3390/diagnostics14030318,,Graziano Domenico Luigi Crudele,https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/3/318,"[""2075-4418""]",Diagnostics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:44:50Z,02,00028ef164364cc08ee0065ca73580f6,MDPI AG,318,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Pathological Findings in Hanging: Is the Traditional Knowledge Correct?,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Abstract Introduction The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of a varenicline solution nasal spray (VNS) for reducing the signs and symptoms of dry eye following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Methods Subjects electing to undergo LASIK were randomized to VNS (study group) or placebo/vehicle (control group) and initiated treatment with the nasal spray twice daily 28 days prior to surgery with continued treatment for 84 days following LASIK. After initiation of treatment, subjects were seen on the day of surgery and postoperatively on Days 1, 7, 28, 84 (3 months) and 168 (6 months). The primary outcome measure was the mean change in NEI-VFQ-25, a 25-item dry eye questionnaire, from baseline to 3 months. The second primary outcome measure was the mean change in corneal fluorescein staining. Secondary outcome measures included evaluation of tear break-up time, Schirmer testing, tear osmolarity and eye dryness score (EDS). Results Twenty subjects were enrolled in each group and successfully underwent LASIK. Both groups demonstrated an improvement in the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ) at 3 months. The study group demonstrated improved corneal staining scores at months 1 and 3. Similarly, the study group demonstrated improvement in tear osmolarity scores versus the placebo group at the same time points. Although the study group was numerically greater than placebo for each time point for both corneal staining and tear osmolarity, the differences were not statistically significant for any primary or secondary outcome measures. Conclusion VNS is a dry eye treatment option for patients following LASIK and may have potential benefit for patients hoping to avoid additional topical medications. The results were not statistically significant compared to placebo in this trial, and further investigation of the use of VNS following LASIK in a larger trial would be beneficial.","[""Tanner J. Ferguson"", ""Brooke Messer"", ""Nicholas Risbrudt"", ""Seth Stofferahn"", ""Michael Greenwood""]",GB,2024-05-26T11:10:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002c35808564745ac7482ebc60c95ff,10.1007/s40123-024-00949-4,1701,Tanner J. Ferguson,https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-024-00949-4,"[""2193-6528"", ""2193-8245""]",Ophthalmology and Therapy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:09:33Z,4,0002c35808564745ac7482ebc60c95ff,"Adis, Springer Healthcare",1693,"[""Ophthalmology""]",Varenicline Solution Nasal Spray for the Treatment of Dry Eye Disease Following LASIK,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"This paper considers the ways of establishing oil enclaves in difficult environments and it focuses on procedures that aim to safeguard the extractive activity from external disturbance and/or hostility. First, in addressing the case of enclaves located in extreme environments (hostile to life), we show that the organization of enclaves is an important tool of their immunization: by producing an inclusive and autonomous space, an ""architecture of vacuum ""(Sloterdijk) allows to free the activity from the conditions and contingencies of the external environment. Secondly, we move to the case of enclaves established in environments that are inhabited and territorialized, where immunization procedures are enriched by defensive (fencing) and intrusive mechanisms (sustainable practices). Finally we discuss the emergence of an ethical paradigm that tangled in strategies that aim to ensure the continuity of extractive activities.","[""Nicolas Donner""]",FR,2026-01-20T09:34:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002c84fc4c44bbaa94c5fdbd812979a,10.4000/echogeo.12555,,Nicolas Donner,https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/12555,"[""1963-1197""]",EchoGéo,"[""FR""]",2026-01-20T09:34:28Z,03,0002c84fc4c44bbaa94c5fdbd812979a,Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique,,"[""Geography (General)""]",Notes sur la dimension immunitaire des enclaves pétrolières,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"Glycosylation of the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein represents a key target for viral evolution because it affects both viral evasion and fitness. Successful variations in the glycan shield are difficult to achieve though, as protein glycosylation is also critical to folding and structural stability. Within this framework, the identification of glycosylation sites that are structurally dispensable can provide insight into the evolutionary mechanisms of the shield and inform immune surveillance. In this work, we show through over 45 μs of cumulative sampling from conventional and enhanced molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, how the structure of the immunodominant S receptor binding domain (RBD) is regulated by N-glycosylation at N343 and how this glycan’s structural role changes from WHu-1, alpha (B.1.1.7), and beta (B.1.351), to the delta (B.1.617.2), and omicron (BA.1 and BA.2.86) variants. More specifically, we find that the amphipathic nature of the N-glycan is instrumental to preserve the structural integrity of the RBD hydrophobic core and that loss of glycosylation at N343 triggers a specific and consistent conformational change. We show how this change allosterically regulates the conformation of the receptor binding motif (RBM) in the WHu-1, alpha, and beta RBDs, but not in the delta and omicron variants, due to mutations that reinforce the RBD architecture. In support of these findings, we show that the binding of the RBD to monosialylated ganglioside co-receptors is highly dependent on N343 glycosylation in the WHu-1, but not in the delta RBD, and that affinity changes significantly across VoCs. Ultimately, the molecular and functional insight we provide in this work reinforces our understanding of the role of glycosylation in protein structure and function and it also allows us to identify the structural constraints within which the glycosylation site at N343 can become a hotspot for mutations in the SARS-CoV-2 S glycan shield.","[""Callum M Ives"", ""Linh Nguyen"", ""Carl A Fogarty"", ""Aoife M Harbison"", ""Yves Durocher"", ""John Klassen"", ""Elisa Fadda""]",GB,2024-06-12T11:18:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002cdb6517c4b4284c739104f9833f0,10.7554/eLife.95708,,Callum M Ives,https://elifesciences.org/articles/95708,"[""2050-084X""]",eLife,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:43:10Z,6,0002cdb6517c4b4284c739104f9833f0,eLife Sciences Publications Ltd,,"[""Medicine"", ""Science"", ""Biology (General)""]",Role of N343 glycosylation on the SARS-CoV-2 S RBD structure and co-receptor binding across variants of concern,2024,d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO,oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb
"This study uses an artificial neural network (ANN) model to predict the wear rate and friction coefficient of the magnesium alloy AZ91D, based on experimental data from a pin-on-disc tribometer. The model includes three essential process parameters: sliding velocity (m/s), applied load (kg), and sliding distance (km), in addition to the chamber temperature (°C). A total of 27 experimental designs were devised using a Box-Behnken design. The ANN model was trained utilizing the Bayesian regularization approach with one hidden layer of 10 neurons. The developed ANN models for predicting wear rate and coefficient of friction were used as goal functions in a multi-objective Pareto-based genetic algorithm to maximize tribological performance. The ideal solution indicates a sliding velocity of 2 m/s, a load of 5 kg, a sliding distance of 1.5 km, and a chamber temperature of 143°C, yielding a minimal wear rate of 1.7891 mm3/kg·km and a coefficient of friction of 0.1435. Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy analyses of worn surfaces show that the wear rate decreases with increasing load and sliding velocity at higher temperatures. The oxide layer that forms at high temperatures enhances wear resistance, even under high loads and sliding speeds.","[""Beniyel Muthuraj"", ""Sivapragash Murugesan"", ""Rajesh Rajamony"", ""Michael Thomas Rex Francis""]",BR,2025-11-04T07:42:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00000691d09c43d89e1475e3a84b986b,10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2025-0388,,Beniyel Muthuraj,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392025000100292&lng=en&tlng=en,"[""1516-1439""]",Materials Research,"[""EN""]",2025-11-04T07:42:19Z,11,00000691d09c43d89e1475e3a84b986b,Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol),,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Bayesian ANN-Based Prediction and Multi-Objective Optimization of Tribological Behavior in Magnesium Alloy AZ91D at Elevated Temperature Using Pareto GA,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"ABSTRACT The essential factor in developing multi‐robot systems is the generation of an optimal path for task completion by multiple robots. To ensure effective path planning, this paper studies the recent publications and provides a detailed review of the path planning approaches to avoid collisions in uncertain environments. In this article, path‐planning approaches for multiple robots are categorized primarily into classical, heuristic, and artificial intelligence‐based methods. Among the heuristic approaches, bio‐inspired approaches are mostly employed to optimize the classical approaches to enhance their adaptability. The articles are analyzed based on static and dynamic scenarios, real‐time experiments, and simulations involving hybrid solutions. The increasing focus on using hybrid approaches in dynamic environments is found mostly in the papers employing heuristic and AI‐based approaches. In real‐time applications, AI‐based approaches are highly implemented in comparison to heuristic and classical approaches. Moreover, the findings from this review, highlighting the strengths and drawbacks of each algorithm, can help researchers select the appropriate approach to overcome the limitations in designing efficient multi‐robot systems.","[""Semonti Banik"", ""Sajal Chandra Banik"", ""Sarker Safat Mahmud""]",GB,2025-01-31T00:22:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001d35ee6a4be2b00522ba742b13fb,10.1002/eng2.13035,n/a,Semonti Banik,https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13035,"[""2577-8196""]",Engineering Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:11:06Z,01,00001d35ee6a4be2b00522ba742b13fb,Wiley,n/a,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Path Planning Approaches in Multi‐robot System: A Review,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Background: Schools are often at the forefront of needing to identify and respond to harmful sexual behavior (HSB). However, there is limited understanding about what training and resources Australian teachers receive on HSB or what they need. Objective: To explore Catholic Education staff's preparedness and their training and resource needs for identifying and responding to HSB in education settings. Participants: and Setting: Seventy-four Catholic education staff answered an online survey, and a further 14 Catholic education pastoral care and leadership staff engaged in single. Method: Online survey and single interviews. Findings: Overall, participants felt most prepared to identify HSB and provide an immediate response to HSB, while they felt least prepared to respond to the parental community and to the families of children affected by HSB. Notably, teachers felt the least prepared to provide ongoing support to children affected by HSB and to respond to families and the parental community in matters concerning HSB. Participants called for training and resources to better support education staff in identifying and responding to HSB. Conclusion: This research has demonstrated that Catholic Education staff feel better prepared in identifying and responding to several elements of HSB than previous research with teachers has indicated, however they still feel inadequate in ongoing responses to children affected by HSB and in responding to parents.","[""Lesley-anne Ey"", ""Neil Tippett"", ""Elspeth McInnes"", ""Lewis Cockram"", ""Anissa Ostovar-Ravare""]",US,2025-06-04T06:13:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000281b07e04a7392d0b6c8a33a19fa,10.1016/j.chipro.2025.100181,,Lesley-anne Ey,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950193825000889,"[""2950-1938""]",Child Protection and Practice,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:07:36Z,07,0000281b07e04a7392d0b6c8a33a19fa,Elsevier,100181,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",Australian catholic teachers’ preparedness in identifying and responding to harmful sexual behavior and their training and resource needs,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Abstract Background In-silico and in-vitro studies have revealed an appropriate posterior tibial slope (PTS) is critical for normal anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) tension and knee biomechanical behavior of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). However, the effects of PTS on in-vivo elongation of ACL and PCL in UKA remains unknown. The study aimed to quantify in-vivo ACL and PCL elongations during lunge and analyze their relations with PTS. Methods Thirteen fixed-bearing (FB) and 11 mobile-bearing (MB) UKA patients were recruited. The postoperative medial PTS was defined as the angle between the tibial transverse plane (perpendicular to mechanical axis) and cut plane. Accurate knee spatial postures of UKA and contralateral native knees during single-leg lunge were measured by the dual fluoroscopic imaging system. The ACL (AM, PL bundles) and PCL (AL, PM bundles) footprints were determined based on anatomical features on femoral and tibial 3D surface model reconstructed from CT. A validated 3D wrapping method was used to measure ligament bundle length. The paired Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyze the ligament elongation difference between bilateral knees. The Spearman correlation between PTS and average ligament elongation difference (ACL during 0–30° early-flexion, PCL during 60–100° deep-flexion) was calculated. Results The elongation of FB UKA PCL double-bundle was larger than contralateral sides in most flexion range of lunge (Max-Difference: AL 7.6 ± 8.7%, PM 8.2 ± 5.1%, p < 0.05). In contrast, ACL double-bundle elongations of MB UKA in mid-flexion were larger than contralateral sides (Max-Difference: AM 8.0 ± 8.1%, PL 7.6 ± 9.8%, p < 0.05). The increased PTS was significantly relevant to the increased ACL double-bundle elongation difference of bilateral knees for both FB and MB UKA patients (R > 0.6, p < 0.05). Conclusion There was abnormal in-vivo elongation of PCL in FB UKA and ACL in MB UKA during lunge and cause over-constraints to the contralateral knee. There was a positive correlation between PTS and ACL elongation difference for both FB and MB UKA, indicating excessive PTS should be avoided to preserve native ACL function in further UKA implantation. Levels of Evidence III.","[""Nan Zheng"", ""Chunjie Xia"", ""Huiyong Dai"", ""Diyang Zou"", ""Yubin Long"", ""Zhiyong Hou"", ""Qi Wang"", ""Tsung-Yuan Tsai""]",GB,2025-04-27T11:04:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/000029be378143349e7376da1908bc2c,10.1186/s12891-025-08335-2,12,Nan Zheng,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-025-08335-2,"[""1471-2474""]",BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:20:06Z,4,000029be378143349e7376da1908bc2c,BMC,1,"[""Diseases of the musculoskeletal system""]",High posterior tibial slope increases anterior cruciate ligament elongation in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty during early-flexion of lunge,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"
Abstract
In eight of a total of 53 diagnostic arthroscopy cases, cartilage lesions and additional meniscus lesions resulting frorm intaraticular corticosteroid injections were identified between September 1987 and July 1988.Three of the cases were active sportsmen and all three had necrosis of the meniscus due to local corticosteroid administration following trauma. Mean time span for the onset of symptoms were determined to be eight months after local corticosteroid administration.
ÖzetKortizonun uzun süreli sistemik kullanımından sonra veya diz içine lokal uygulanmasından sonra diz ekleminde, özellikle femur kondillerinde kıkırdak nekrozu oluşması çok görülmektedir. Özellikle lokal uygulamada kortizonun meniskus içine yapılması sonucunda meniskuslardaki lezyonlar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Eylül 1987-Temmuz 1988 ayları arasında uyguladığımız toplam 53 tanısal artroskopi olgusunun 8inde intraartiküler kortizon enjeksiyonlarına bağlı kıkırdak lezyonu ve ilave meniskus lezyonları saptadık. 3 olgumuz aktif sporcu olup, her ikisinde de travmayı takiben lokal kortizon uygulaması sonucu meniskusta nekroz ve her iki eklem yüzeylerinde de kıkırdak lezyonları mevcuttu. Olgularda, lokal kortizon uygulamalarından sonra yakınmaların ortaya çıkması ortalama 8 ay olarak saptandı.
","[""Levent Kostem"", ""Fikret Oztop"", ""Ahmet Sebik"", ""Yalcin Ademoglu"", ""Zafer Kement""]",TR,2026-03-17T21:01:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/00002a1ed3604456ae1109f0e441c15d,00002a1ed3604456ae1109f0e441c15d,,Levent Kostem,https://aott.org.tr/index.php/pub/article/view/509,"[""1017-995X"", ""2589-1294""]",Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica,"[""EN""]",2026-03-17T21:01:49Z,November,00002a1ed3604456ae1109f0e441c15d,Turkish Association of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,,"[""Orthopedic surgery""]","
Cartilage lesions resulting frorm intraarticular corticosteroid injections
",2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"
The aim of this study was to investigate the role of point of care ultrasound (POCUS) as an alternative imaging modality to confirm the location of gastric and post-pyloric feeding tubes in patients admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). This was a prospective descriptive study performed at a tertiary care children’s hospital. Patients from birth to 17 years of age in whom the medical team placed a temporary enteral feeding tube were eligible for enrollment. The study physician, who was blinded to the radiographic findings, performed a POCUS study of the abdomen. An abdominal radiograph was obtained to confirm the placement in all patients. A total of 13 patients were enrolled, and 14 abdominal POCUS exams were completed. POCUS accurately identified the location of the enteral feeding tube in 10 of the 14 cases. POCUS had a sensitivity and specificity of 85.7% and 57.1%, respectively, in identifying gastric tubes. It had a sensitivity and specificity of 66.7% and 87.5%, respectively, in identifying post-pyloric tubes. No adverse events were reported. This study showed that POCUS had moderate sensitivity and specificity and was, overall, safe. Further studies can assess the level of training needed for improvement in accuracy, and larger studies can help support the findings of this data that POCUS is a safe and accurate alternative to radiographs for enteral feeding tube placement confirmation.
","[""Alonso Marron"", ""Michael Wolf"", ""Marla Levine"", ""Jeremy Boyd"", ""Marta Hernanz-Schulman""]",CA,2025-04-16T04:00:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000466ee74244e28fb592338fefd6de,10.24908/pocusj.v10i01.17785,,Alonso Marron,https://ojs.library.queensu.ca/index.php/pocus/article/view/17785,"[""2369-8543""]",POCUS Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:10:18Z,April,0000466ee74244e28fb592338fefd6de,CINQUILL Medical Publishers Inc.,,"[""Internal medicine"", ""Medical technology""]",The Utilization of Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) for the Confirmation of Gastric and Post-Pyloric Feeding Tube Placement in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Electric field manipulates the change of droplets wettability on superhydrophobic surfaces, which is widely used in many fields such as electronic zoom microlens and electro wetting displays, and has an important research value. This paper prepared a superhydrophobic acetate film applied electrostatic spinning technique,the maximum contact angle of acetate film is 152.6°, conducted electric field-regulated water droplet wettability change tests, applied voltage to water droplets on acetate film. it was found that the contact angle of the droplets decreased with the increase of the electric field strength, and the electric field regulated the contact angle of the droplets to change in the range of 92.7-142.3°. When the power supply is turned off, the contact angle of the droplet can gradually recover, but not completely restored to the original state.","[""Wang Qingcheng"", ""Lou Yi"", ""Zhang Deqing"", ""Yang Xiaodong""]",FR,2025-07-04T09:33:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00004d22d6484716b808c0287171a273,10.1051/itmconf/20257701018,,Wang Qingcheng,https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/08/itmconf_emit2025_01018.pdf,"[""2271-2097""]",ITM Web of Conferences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:31:37Z,,00004d22d6484716b808c0287171a273,EDP Sciences,01018,"[""Information technology""]",Experiment and analysis of water droplet wettability on superhydrophobic surfaces manipulated by electric field,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
,"[""Baskar Venkidasamy"", ""Ashok Kumar Balaraman"", ""Muthu Thiruvengadan""]",DE,2025-08-29T09:11:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/000056b9eba740b7a49550abafb64b18,10.17179/excli2024-7998,,Baskar Venkidasamy,https://www.excli.de/excli/article/view/7998,"[""1611-2156""]",EXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-29T09:11:08Z,February,000056b9eba740b7a49550abafb64b18,"IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund",,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"", ""Biology (General)""]",Phyto-derived interferons: a promising frontier in antiviral therapy development,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Background: E-cigarette or vape smoking is becoming a worldwide concern, yet vapinginformation is not widespread among Middle Eastern university students. The paper offers the pattern ofvape smoking in Damnhour University, Egypt, which uses classic tobacco smoking predominantly. Aim:To assess the prevalence and perception of vape smoking among Damnhour University students. Design:A cross-sectional descriptive research design was used. Subjects: Convenience sampling was appliedamong 560 university students. Setting: The study was conducted at Damnhour University, Egypt. Tools:An electronic questionnaire was used to measure participants' sociodemographic characteristics,prevalence, perceptions, reasons, and vaping behavior. Results: The prevalence of vape smoking was10.5%. The significant predictors were tobacco use (OR=13.85, p<0.001), smoking friends (OR=11.42,p<0.001), household smoking status (OR=3.32, p<0.001), male gender (OR=2.76, p=0.001), and being anEngineering faculty member (OR=1.95, p=0.042). 23.9% of the students had significant knowledge gaps.Perceptions varied: 72.7% of them acknowledged vaping harms, but 37.5% viewed it as cheap.Recreation and stress relief were moderately related to positive perceptions (r=0.54, p<0.001). Among theparticipants, 57.6% of them used vaping in banned indoor places. Conclusion: The study shows a 10.5%vaping prevalence among Damanhour University students in Egypt, with three-quarters of vapers usingtraditional tobacco simultaneously. Major risk factors include tobacco use, smoking social networks, malegender, and engineering faculty enrollment. Students demonstrate limited knowledge of vaping riskswhile citing cost benefits and smoking restriction workarounds as primary motivations.Recommendations: Vaping among Egyptian students is linked to varied social and behavioraldeterminants. Targeted education, peer intervention, and enhanced enforcement of vaping rules areneeded. This research completes a geographical gap and recommends a public health policy. ","[""Naglaa Hussein""]",EG,2026-05-26T03:32:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000651620e94e359bfb8ecc3e192045,10.21608/ejnsr.2025.370486.1434,66,Naglaa Hussein,https://ejnsr.journals.ekb.eg/article_429206_a5b74bcb14174a2e9f42a92fc9a41605.pdf,"[""2682-4574""]",International Egyptian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Research,"[""EN""]",2026-05-26T03:32:33Z,5,0000651620e94e359bfb8ecc3e192045,"Kafr El Sheikh University, Faculty of Nursing",48,"[""Nursing""]",Vape Smoking: Prevalence and Perception among Damnhour University Students,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Insulin-like androgenic gland factor (IAG) is considered a key regulator of male sexual differentiation and maturation in decapod crustaceans. In several species, IAG expression is thought to be negatively regulated by the eyestalk, as demonstrated by eyestalk ablation (ESA) experiments. In the kuruma prawn Marsupenaeus japonicus, however, the upstream regulatory mechanisms of IAG (Maj-IAG) remain largely unclear. In the present study, males of different body sizes were subjected to ESA to elucidate these mechanisms. Bilateral ESA induced upregulation of Maj-IAG expression from day 7 onward, whereas unilateral ESA did not. Moreover, enhanced development of male reproductive organs and hypertrophy of the androgenic gland were observed from day 7 after bilateral ESA. These findings indicate that Maj-IAG is regulated by eyestalk-derived factor(s), supporting the presence of an eyestalk–androgenic gland endocrine axis in M. japonicus. By contrast, the expression of Maj-Dsx2, a homolog of doublesex (Dsx) that has recently been proposed as an upstream regulator of IAG, did not show a consistent increase following bilateral ESA across all experiments, suggesting that the involvement of Maj-Dsx2 in this axis remains unclear. Overall, this study provides fundamental insights into the regulatory mechanisms of decapod male reproduction.","[""Takehiro Furukawa"", ""Fumihiro Yamane"", ""Takuji Okumura"", ""Taeko Miyazaki"", ""Naoaki Tsutsui""]",CH,2025-12-24T14:30:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000068456d7246eca12b00ea275014ed,10.3390/ani15243556,,Takehiro Furukawa,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/24/3556,"[""2076-2615""]",Animals,"[""EN""]",2025-12-24T14:30:18Z,12,000068456d7246eca12b00ea275014ed,MDPI AG,3556,"[""Veterinary medicine"", ""Zoology""]",The Effects of Eyestalk Ablation on the Androgenic Gland and the Male Reproductive Organs in the Kuruma Prawn Marsupenaeus japonicus,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"ABSTRACT Introduction Topical anesthesia (TA) of the nasal fossa has been shown to be sufficient for patient comfort during nasal endoscopy. However, investigators need to know how soon after the administration of TA they can accurately evaluate olfactory capability. Thus, the main aim of this study was to assess, in healthy volunteers (HV), when the effects of TA wear off to accurately measure olfactory capability after its administration. Methods A prospective, single‐center, pilot study was conducted to evaluate the duration of the effect of TA on olfactory capability, using the UPSIT. Thirty healthy volunteers were recruited and analyzed. Following baseline testing (UPSIT), TA was administered intranasally (lidocaine + oxymetazoline). Then, participants underwent three additional UPSIT evaluations at distinct time points: immediately post‐application (T0), 10 min (T + 10), and 30 min post‐application (T + 30). The primary outcome was the change in UPSIT score from baseline to each subsequent time point. Paired t‐tests were applied to compare within‐subject score differences across time points. Significance was defined as p < 0.05, and the R software was used. Results For the 30 HV included, the mean UPSIT at T0 was 32.8 ± 3.1. At T1, the mean UPSIT (29.6 ± 4.0) was significantly lower than at T0 (3.13 ± 3.7‐point, p < 0.0001). At T2, the mean UPSIT was 31.7 ± 4.2, without any significant difference from T0 (−1.03 ± 3.5‐point, p = 0.350). At T3, the mean UPSIT was 31.7 ± 3.1, without any significant difference compared to T0 (−1.07 ± 2.6‐point, p = 0.067). Regarding subgroup analysis between healthy volunteers with or without ITH, their own perception of smell and UPSIT were significantly different. Conclusion Immediately after receiving 4 sprays per nostril, the mean UPSIT—with testing begun directly after the spray was administered—was significantly lower than baseline, dropping under the threshold for normal olfactory function. It was fully recovered by ten min. Level of Evidence 3.","[""Maxime Fieux"", ""Esther Wang"", ""David T. Liu"", ""Zara M. Patel""]",US,2025-10-28T11:42:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/00006ebb01c34fedac3ea4010449d855,10.1002/lio2.70250,n/a,Maxime Fieux,https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.70250,"[""2378-8038""]",Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology,"[""EN""]",2025-10-28T11:42:42Z,10,00006ebb01c34fedac3ea4010449d855,Wiley,n/a,"[""Otorhinolaryngology"", ""Surgery""]",Topical Anesthesia and Olfactory Capability: A Pilot Study,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Aims: This current study aimed to analyze the demographic characteristics of the agricultural workforce and demonstrate the impact of these characteristics on agricultural activity in terms of production and diversity. It also aimed to clarify the population distribution of the workforce according to demographic and economic indicators, and finally to evaluate its relationship with agricultural activities. Methodology: A descriptive and analytical approach was adopted, relying on statistical data available from official and field sources. The study also tried to determine the size of the workforce and its geographical, age, educational distribution, and analyze the extent of its contribution to agricultural activity. The correlation coefficient was used to measure the relationship between labor force characteristics and agricultural production indicators in the studied areas. Results: After analyzing all the gathered data, the results showed a positive correlation between the density of the agricultural workforce and the level of agricultural production in most of the studied areas, especially in areas with adequate infrastructure and agricultural services. It also showed that the productive age group of the workforce represents the highest percentage of those employed in this sector, in addition to the concentration of workers with limited education in traditional agricultural activities, which limits the expansion of modern methods. Conclusions: It can be concluded that workforce represents one of the fundamental pillars of agricultural sector development, and that improving its demographic and educational characteristics would contribute to increasing agricultural production efficiency significantly. The study emphasized the importance of supporting agricultural training programs and developing workers' skills in order to achieve optimal use of human resources in this vital sector.","[""Hind Waleed Farhan"", ""Khalid Akbar Abdullah""]",IQ,2025-06-18T20:18:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/00007485b2cf4fdcb916fedf51bebae1,10.37653/juah.2025.188309,526,Hind Waleed Farhan,https://juah.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_188309.html,"[""1995-8463"", ""2706-6673""]",مجلة جامعة الأنبار للعلوم الإنسانية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:07:51Z,6,00007485b2cf4fdcb916fedf51bebae1,University of Anbar,510,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities""]",Statistical Relations of The Agricultural Workforce in the Rural of Ramadi District,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Few evidence-based trainings exist on how to equip healthcare providers, particularly nurses, with the skills to engage in cost of care conversations with patients/caregivers to mitigate the impact of cancer-related financial toxicity. This study evaluated a pilot training developed in collaboration with Triage Cancer® to prepare oncology nurses to identify and assist patients/caregivers facing financial and/or legal barriers to care. Ten pediatric oncology nurses completed the training and pre/post-surveys on behaviors related to financial and legal need screening, frequency and comfort level of answering questions, knowledge, and behavior changes, along with training evaluation questions. At baseline, six nurses reported never screening for financial needs and nine for legal needs. Following the training, seven nurses stated they were likely to screen for financial/legal needs. At six months post-training, nurses had referred 85 patients/caregivers to financial/legal navigation services. Comfort levels in answering financial/legal questions increased by 6.5 points and knowledge scores increased by 1.7 points post-training. Most nurses recommended this training to other healthcare providers who work with patients with cancer and their caregivers. This study highlights the importance of providing oncology nurses with resources to engage in cost of care conversations and oncology financial legal navigation programs to mitigate the impact of cancer-related financial toxicity.","[""Jean S. Edward"", ""Amanda Thaxton Wiggins"", ""Louis G. Baser"", ""Haafsah Fariduddin"", ""Joanna F. Doran"", ""Monica F. Bryant"", ""John A. D’Orazio"", ""Kimberly D. Northrip""]",CH,2025-01-24T13:28:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000848557654bd6bfa13b99707d4ccb,10.3390/curroncol32010033,,Jean S. Edward,https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/32/1/33,"[""1198-0052"", ""1718-7729""]",Current Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:40:51Z,01,0000848557654bd6bfa13b99707d4ccb,MDPI AG,33,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Engaging Nurses in Effective Cost of Care Conversations to Address Cancer-Related Financial Toxicity: Results from an Exploratory Survey,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Introduction and Objectives: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) incidence and mortality are rising globally. Chronic liver diseases (CLD) are recognized risk factors. This study aimed to compare the clinical presentation and outcomes of CCA in patients with and without CLD, using data from the International CCA Registry. Patients and Methods: The international CCA Registry is a multicenter observational study enrolling cases from 54 centers across Latin America, Europe, and Asia (2010–2024). Results: Among 3,693 patients enrolled, 916 had CLD and 2,777 did not. Common CLD conditions were fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, and primary sclerosing cholangitis. Compared to non-CLD patients, those with CLD were more often male (69% vs. 53%), younger at diagnosis (63 vs. 66 years), and had higher rates of metabolic risk factors, alcohol use, and smoking. Intrahepatic CCA was more frequent in CLD patients (64% vs. 43%), whereas distal CCA was more common in non-CLD cases (20% vs. 9%). CLD patients had better performance status (ECOG 0: 53% vs. 35%), lower CA19-9 levels (59.0 vs. 134.5 U/mL), and more localized disease (56% vs. 48%). Curative-intent surgery was more frequent in the CLD group (59% vs. 48%), translating into longer median overall survival (12.3 vs. 11.0 months) and higher 5-year survival (OR = 1.67; p < 0.001). The benefit was especially evident in intrahepatic CCA. Treatment responses were comparable between groups. Conclusions: CCA is diagnosed at earlier stages in individuals with CLD, likely due to certain clinical surveillance, leading to better prognosis. Prospective validation and standardized surveillance protocols are warrant.","[""Laura Izquierdo Sanchez"", ""Julen Matin Robles"", ""Jone Narbaiza"", ""Angela Lamarca"", ""Adelaida La Casta"", ""Heinz-Josef Klümpen"", ""Arun Valsan"", ""Stephanie Roessler"", ""Chiara Braconi"", ""Leonardo G. da Fonseca"", ""Cristina Dopazo"", ""Trine Folseraas"", ""Bas Groot Koerkamp"", ""Domingo Balderramo"", ""Mariano Ponz Sarvise"", ""Javier Díaz Ferrer"", ""Krzysztof Zieniewicz"", ""Zeno Sparchez"", ""Kirsten Utpatel"", ""Markus Peck Radosavljevic"", ""Alejandro Forner"", ""Luis Bujanda"", ""Jesus M. Banales""]",ES,2025-09-29T04:26:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ab7de01b43cbb101d96f51ef3a0e,10.1016/j.aohep.2025.101950,,Laura Izquierdo Sanchez,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1665268125001759,"[""1665-2681"", ""2659-5982""]",Annals of Hepatology,"[""EN""]",2025-09-29T04:26:58Z,09,0000ab7de01b43cbb101d96f51ef3a0e,Elsevier,101950,"[""Specialties of internal medicine""]","CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA IN INDIVIDUALS WITH CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE IS DIAGNOSED EARLIER, LEADING TO BETTER PROGNOSIS",2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Abstract The mechanosensitive channel of small conductance (MscS) from E. coli (EcMscS) has served as the prevailing model system for understanding mechanotransduction in ion channels. Trypanosoma cruzi, the protozoan parasite causing Chagas disease, encodes a miniature MscS ortholog (TcMscS) critical for parasite development and infectivity. TcMscS contains a minimal portion of the canonical EcMscS fold yet maintains mechanosensitive channel activity, thus presenting a unique model system to assess the essential molecular determinants underlying mechanotransduction. Using cryo-electron microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations, we show that TcMscS contains two short membrane-embedded helices that would not fully cross an intact lipid bilayer. Consequently, drastic membrane deformation is induced at the protein-lipid interface, resulting in a funnel-shaped bilayer surrounding the channel. Resident lipids within the central pore lumen block ion permeation pathway, and their departure driven by lateral membrane tension is required for ion conduction. Together with electrophysiology and mutagenesis studies, our results support a direct lipid-mediated mechanical gating transition. Moreover, these findings provide a foundation for the development of alternative treatment of Chagas disease by inhibition of the TcMscS channel.","[""Jingying Zhang"", ""Aashish Bhatt"", ""Grigory Maksaev"", ""Yun Lyna Luo"", ""Peng Yuan""]",GB,2025-08-15T19:10:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000aef5d0f94190ab482cd5899f80c9,10.1038/s41467-025-62757-z,11,Jingying Zhang,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62757-z,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:46:11Z,8,0000aef5d0f94190ab482cd5899f80c9,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",Lipid-mediated gating of a miniature mechanosensitive MscS channel from Trypanosoma cruzi,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Case Presentation: A 30-year-old female with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis and esophageal varices presented with massive hematemesis. A gastric balloon tamponade device was subsequently placed to temporize variceal hemorrhage, and point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) was used to confirm the appropriate placement of the gastric balloon before complete inflation. We describe a novel use of ultrasound for use in severely ill patients with gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. Discussion: A fluid-filled and distended stomach has long been recognized as a cause of a false-positive focused assessment with sonography in trauma exam but may also be a vital piece of information in the scenario of a patient with suspected upper GI hemorrhage. There is very little description in the literature of using POCUS to confirm the appropriate placement of a gastric tamponade balloon with none by emergency physicians.. Ultrasound may offer advantages over plain radiography in this application given its speed and safety; thus, its utility for this task is worth further investigation.","[""Patrick Minges"", ""Martina Diaz McDermott"", ""Jazmyn Shaw""]",US,2025-05-22T13:33:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000b97a6b854b7eaba5ea46bad31af4,10.5811/cpcem.24999,241,Patrick Minges,https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0zt8b4vv,"[""2474-252X""]",Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:25:47Z,2,0000b97a6b854b7eaba5ea46bad31af4,"eScholarship Publishing, University of California",239,"[""Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid""]",Use of Point-of-care Ultrasound for Placement of a Gastric Tamponade Balloon,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Background: Interleukin-10 (IL-10) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are believed to possess a role in the pathophysiology of multiple myeloma (MM). We aimed to assess the significance of these parameters in the diagnosis, monitoring, and prognosis of the disease by examining them in patients at diagnosis and post-treatment and comparing the findings with those of healthy individuals. Methods: We conducted blood sampling from 35 patients diagnosed with MM at the time of diagnosis and from 15 of these patients post-treatment. We additionally assessed similar serum markers in a control group of 15 healthy individuals. Furthermore, we documented laboratory results, organ involvement, comorbidities, and CD27-CD81 levels assessed using flow cytometry in the bone marrow, along with treatments and patient responses. We also examined the quantity of cells collected during mobilization in patients who had autologous stem cell transplantation. Results: We found a positive correlation (p = 0.028/p = 0.035) between IL-10 and VEGF with the international staging score. In patients with renal involvement, IL-10 levels were higher and VEGF levels were lower than those without renal involvement (p = 0.011/p = 0.012). We showed that VEGF levels decreased significantly with treatment (p = 0.001). We found no statistically significant correlation between treatment responses and IL-10 and VEGF. The number of CD34 cells collected by mobilization showed a negative correlation with CD27 and a positive correlation with VEGF (p = 0.007/p = 0.032). Conclusions: Serum IL-10 level is associated with ISS and renal involvement in MM patients. There is a positive correlation between serum VEGF levels and the number of stem cells collected during mobilization. As CD27 expression increases, the number of stem cells collected in mobilization decreases.","[""Fulya Memis"", ""Meryem Yalvac Kandefer"", ""Sonay Aydin"", ""Klara Dalva"", ""Selami Kocak Toprak""]",CH,2025-07-11T14:38:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ca4506ed482ea49039ccd063c3d3,10.3390/diagnostics15131641,,Fulya Memis,https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/13/1641,"[""2075-4418""]",Diagnostics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:16:43Z,06,0000ca4506ed482ea49039ccd063c3d3,MDPI AG,1641,"[""Medicine (General)""]","Evaluation of Interleukin-10, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Levels, and Bone Marrow Parameters in Multiple Myeloma Patients at Diagnosis and After Treatment",2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Abstract Background The US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) dataset does not include a specific question or laboratory test to confirm a history of cancer diagnosis. However, if straightforward variables for cancer history are introduced, US NHANES could be effectively utilized in future cancer epidemiology studies. To address this gap, the authors developed a cancer patient database from the US NHANES datasets by employing multiple R programming codes. Methods To illustrate the practical application of this methodology to a real-world problem, the authors extracted the R codes applied in an academic paper published in another journal on January 30th, 2024 ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24337 ). This paper will focus on the construction of the database and analysis using R codes. Entire. Results In the first example, the urine concentration of monocarboxynonyl phthalate, monocarboxyoctyl phthalate, mono-2-ethyl-5-carboxypentyl phthalate, and mono-2-hydroxy-iso-butyl phthalate (all ng/mL) were used as the independent variable, instead of the serum concentration of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), respectively. In the second example, the serum concentration of 2,3,3’,4,4’-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB105), 2,3,4,4´,5-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB114), 2,3’,4,4’,5-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB118), and 2,2’,3,4,4’,5’- and 2,3,3’,4,4’,6-Hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB138) were used as the independent variable, instead of the serum concentration of PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, and PFNA, respectively. Discussion This research offers a comprehensive set of R codes aimed at creating a single, user-friendly variable that encapsulates the history of each type of cancer while also considering the age at which the diagnosis was made. The US NHANES provides a wealth of critical data on environmental toxicant exposures. By employing these R codes, researchers can potentially discover numerous new associations between environmental toxicant exposures and cancer diagnoses. Ultimately, these codes could significantly advance the field of cancer epidemiology in relation to environmental toxicant exposure.","[""Jinyoung Moon"", ""Yongseok Mun""]",GB,2025-01-26T12:39:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ea8042054e8b90b724bdfbbaeeb6,10.1186/s12874-025-02478-5,7,Jinyoung Moon,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-025-02478-5,"[""1471-2288""]",BMC Medical Research Methodology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:52:16Z,1,0000ea8042054e8b90b724bdfbbaeeb6,BMC,1,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Construction of the cancer patients’ database based on the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) datasets for cancer epidemiology research,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Introduction:
Fully detect risks of nerve damage, which can lead to temporary or permanent issues. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) offers a three-dimensional (3D) view, providing more detailed visualisation of anatomical structures and their spatial relationships, which improves the accuracy of predicting nerve exposure. The study aims to evaluate and compare these imaging techniques’ effectiveness in categorising the relationship between third molars and the inferior alveolar canal, emphasising the importance of precise imaging for safer surgical outcomes.
Materials and Methods:
A pilot study involving 20 patients, representing 10% of the total sample size of 200, was conducted at Ahmedabad Dental College’s Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology. Investigators, trained to interpret radiological images from orthopantomography (OPG) and CBCT, compared their interpretations with those of two experts. A high inter-rater reliability was confirmed with a kappa statistic of 0.98. Following ethical approval, data were retrospectively collected from 20 cases, with digital OPG and CBCT images analysed and classified according to established criteria.
Results:
The results revealed a significant association between the results diagnosed through OPG and CBCT indicating similarity in their diagnosis. It was also seen that there was no bias towards the gender and the distribution was similar in case of diagnosis through OPG or CBCT.
Conclusion:
CBCT demands an in-depth understanding of anatomy and pathology, coupled with proficiency in operating imaging software and the ability to identify abnormalities in cross-sectional images. When executed and interpreted accurately, CBCT proves to be an exceptionally valuable tool in clinical dental practice. Its detailed 3D imaging capabilities enhance the assessment of complex cases, such as those involving intricate anatomical structures and pathologies. By providing comprehensive views that surpass traditional two-dimensional imaging, CBCT aids in precise diagnosis and treatment planning, making it an indispensable resource for addressing various dental conditions effectively.","[""Jigar Joshi"", ""Bhavin Dudhia"", ""Dhaval Mehta"", ""Niral Thaker"", ""Hitesh Patel""]",IN,2025-03-20T10:19:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ebe6d1f84db29d9d2b2bbba2b278,10.4103/aihb.aihb_128_24,117,Jigar Joshi,https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aihb.aihb_128_24,"[""2321-8568"", ""2348-4691""]",Advances in Human Biology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:43:53Z,1,0000ebe6d1f84db29d9d2b2bbba2b278,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,113,"[""Biology (General)""]",Comparative Analysis of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Root Proximity to the Mandibular Canal using Orthopantomography and Cone-beam Computed Tomography Imaging Modalities: A Pilot Study,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Purpose: To compare topographic, pachymetric and epithelial distribution patterns of clinically unaffected fellow eyes of patients with asymmetric keratoconus (AKC) with those of normal controls and keratoconic fellow eyes. Methods: A prospective, observational study was conducted at a tertiary care center, in which twenty-five clinically unaffected fellow eyes in patients with AKC were compared to 25 keratoconic fellow eyes and 67 normal controls. Pachymetric and epithelial thicknesses in the central 2 mm and 8 octants in the 2–5 mm and 5–7 mm zones were compared using Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SDOCT). Scheimpflug derived topography was also compared. Results: Mean simulated keratometry of fellow eyes (43.6D ± 1.34 D) was comparable to that of control eyes (43.85D ± 1.57 D) (p > 0.99) and less than that of keratoconic eyes (47.08D ± 4.62 D) (p = 0.004). Central corneal and epithelial thicknesses of fellow eyes (474.28 ± 40.27 μm, 52.76 ± 7.45 μm, respectively) were less than in control eyes (505.97 ± 30.12 μm, 60.48 ± 8.37 μm) (p < 0.001 and p = 0.006, respectively) but comparable to those of keratoconic eyes (470.48 ± 44.19 μm, 52.48 ± 8.00 μm) (p > 0.99). Pachymetric differences of radially opposite octants in the 2–5 mm zone demonstrated thinning in the inferior and inferotemporal octants of fellow eyes which was greater than that seen in control eyes (p = 0.017 and 0.04, respectively) Conclusion: Reduced central epithelial thickness and greater pachymetric differences in radially opposite octants of the mid-peripheral cornea may be suggestive of susceptibility to ectasia despite normal topography.","[""Rajneesh Dhiman"", ""Barkha Gupta"", ""Arun Kumar Jain"", ""Amit Gup"", ""Jagat Ram"", ""Chintan Malhotra""]",FR,2025-05-31T05:15:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f1869e0b4a049d654e8dec01b556,10.1016/j.jfop.2024.100126,,Rajneesh Dhiman,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949889924000503,"[""2949-8899""]",JFO Open Ophthalmology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-30T08:01:12Z,09,0000f1869e0b4a049d654e8dec01b556,Elsevier,100126,"[""Medicine""]","Topographic, pachymetric and epithelial thickness distribution patterns in clinically unaffected fellow eyes of patients with asymmetric keratoconus",2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"ObjectivesSpingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and ceramides are bioactive sphingolipids that influence cancer cell fate. Anti-ceramide antibodies might inhibit the effects of ceramide. The aim of this study was to assess the potential role of circulating S1P and anti-ceramide antibody as biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).MethodsWe recruited 66 subjects (34 controls and 32 patients with NSCLC). Patient history and clinical variables were taken from all participants. Venous blood samples were collected to evaluate plasma biomarkers. If bronchoscopy was performed, bronchial washing fluid (BWF) was also analyzed. We measured the levels of S1P and anti-ceramide antibody with ELISA.ResultsS1P levels were significantly higher in the NSCLC group (3770.99 ± 762.29 ng/mL vs. 366.53 ± 249.38 ng/mL, patients with NSCLC vs. controls, respectively, p < 0.001). Anti-ceramide antibody levels were significantly elevated in the NSCLC group (278.70 ± 19.26 ng/mL vs. 178.60 ± 18 ng/mL, patients with NSCLC vs. controls, respectively, p = 0.007). Age or BMI had no significant effect on anti-ceramide antibody or S1P levels. BWF samples had higher levels of anti-ceramide antibody (155.29 ± 27.58 ng/mL vs. 105.87 ± 9.99 ng/mL, patients with NSCLC vs. controls, respectively, p < 0.001). Overall survival (OS) was 13.36 months. OS was not affected by anti-ceramide antibody or S1P levels.ConclusionHigher levels of S1P and anti-ceramide antibody were associated with active cancer. These results suggest that sphingolipid alterations might be important features of NSCLC.","[""Lilla Bűdi"", ""Dániel Hammer"", ""Rita Varga"", ""Veronika Müller"", ""Ádám Domonkos Tárnoki"", ""Dávid László Tárnoki"", ""Martina Mészáros"", ""András Bikov"", ""András Bikov"", ""Péter Horváth""]",CH,2025-01-06T04:11:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/000104a158e04d62bd3d7688536bba7f,10.3389/pore.2024.1611929,,Lilla Bűdi,https://www.por-journal.com/articles/10.3389/pore.2024.1611929/full,"[""1532-2807""]",Pathology and Oncology Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:47:58Z,1,000104a158e04d62bd3d7688536bba7f,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"", ""Pathology""]",Anti-ceramide antibody and sphingosine-1-phosphate as potential biomarkers of unresectable non-small cell lung cancer,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a progressive liver inflammatory disease mediated by an autoimmune response, with an increasing incidence rate. In severe cases, AIH will rapidly progress to liver cirrhosis and liver failure and even lead to death. The gut microbiota is a complex ecosystem that significantly regulates physiological and pathological processes among various digestive system diseases. It is widely acknowledged that there is a critical correlation between AIH and the gut microbiota. Numerous studies have demonstrated that the composition of gut microbiota in individuals with AIH differs markedly from that of healthy subjects. Immune cells, especially T cells, are pivotal in the development of AIH, closely interacting with the gut microbiota. In this review, we discuss the regulatory role of the gut microbiota in T cell-mediated development of AIH, as well as the effect of T cells on the composition of the gut microbiota in AIH. By modulating gut microbiota or immunity pathways, novel opportunities are provided to regulate the balance of the immune-microbial microenvironment, targeting the dual factor for autoimmune hepatitis therapies.","[""Qingwei Wu"", ""Zhifa Ge"", ""Chengyu Lv"", ""Qifeng He""]",CH,2025-05-26T05:16:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/000117e3c60a4450916df5b421324368,10.3389/fimmu.2025.1584001,,Qingwei Wu,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1584001/full,"[""1664-3224""]",Frontiers in Immunology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:08:26Z,5,000117e3c60a4450916df5b421324368,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy""]",Interacting roles of gut microbiota and T cells in the development of autoimmune hepatitis,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"High-quality, naturally protected seeds prior to sowing, along with growth activation of seedlings, represent a promising approach to stabilising crop yield and quality. Enhancing plant resistance to dynamic environmental stresses, including harmful organisms, is one of the strategies for realising the biological potential of crop yields in breeding and seed production. This research aimed to experimentally evaluate a preparation based on humic substances, film formers, a nanocomposite, succinic acid, and microbiological carotene. Experiments were conducted using spring barley and wheat seeds. A seed encrustation technology employing a functional preparation was applied. Laboratory and field experiments were conducted at V. Dokuchaev Kharkiv National Agrarian University, Department of Plant Growing, over two years. The experimental design and economic efficiency assessment of the functional preparation in enhancing yield was carried out according to established methodologies. Pre-sowing seed treatment with the preparation resulted in improved field germination, synchronised seedling emergence, and increased yield. Comprehensive studies revealed that the preparation was compatible with fungicides, demonstrating a synergistic effect of their joint protective effect. Experimental results confirmed that seed incrustation with protective and stimulating formulations based on water-soluble polymers is an effective method for protecting plants from seed- and soil-borne infections while reducing the level of environmental pollution. The extended and enhanced fungicidal activity of film-forming protective and stimulating compositions was also demonstrated. Agricultural production tests indicated that the developed preparation was user-friendly, environmentally safe, and economically efficient, contributing to increased crop yields. The positive test results support practical recommendations for its application in both seed encrustation and grain crop spraying during the tillering and milky-wax ripeness phases","[""L. Krychkovska"", ""M. Bobro"", ""G. Birta"", ""S. Karpushyna"", ""Yu. Grytzaenko""]",UA,2025-08-01T09:11:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/00011ecb4c6f4d29954f9aa5aec87575,10.31548/plant1.2025.09,22,L. Krychkovska,https://agriculturalscience.com.ua/journals/tom-16-1-2025/zastosuvannya-biologichno-aktivnikh-rechovin-u-preparatakh-dlya-silskogo-gospodarstva,"[""2706-7688"", ""2706-7696""]",Рослинництво та ґрунтознавство,"[""EN"", ""UK""]",2026-03-23T06:55:34Z,2,00011ecb4c6f4d29954f9aa5aec87575,National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine,9,"[""Plant culture""]",Application of biologically active substances in agriculture preparations,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"
Selection of important features is very vital in machine learning tasks involving high-dimensional dataset with large features. It helps in reducing the dimensionality of a dataset and improving model performance. Most of the feature selection techniques have restriction in the kind of dataset to be used. This study proposed a feature selection technique that is based on statistical lift measure to select important features from a dataset. The proposed technique is a generic approach that can be used in any binary classification dataset. The technique successfully determined the most important feature subset and outperformed the existing techniques. The proposed technique was tested on lungs cancer dataset and happiness classification dataset. The effectiveness of the proposed technique in selecting important features subset was evaluated and compared with other existing techniques, namely Chi-Square, Pearson Correlation and Information Gain. Both the proposed and the existing techniques were evaluated on five machine learning models using four standard evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall and F1-score. The experimental results of the proposed technique on lung cancer dataset shows that logistic regression, decision tree, adaboost, gradient boost and random forest produced a predictive accuracy of 0.919%, 0.935%, 0.919%, 0.935% and 0.935% respectively, and that of happiness classification dataset produced a predictive accuracy of 0.758%, 0.689%, 0.724%, 0.655% and 0.689% on random forest, k-nearest neighbor, decision tree, gradient boost and cat boost respectively, which outperformed the existing techniques.
","[""PHILEMON UTEN EMMOH"", ""christopher ifeanyi Eke"", ""Timothy Moses""]",NG,2025-01-17T18:52:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/000122f776cb4f27b0f575971a4bed38,10.46481/jnsps.2025.2273,,PHILEMON UTEN EMMOH,https://journal.nsps.org.ng/index.php/jnsps/article/view/2273,"[""2714-2817"", ""2714-4704""]",Journal of Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:49:50Z,February,000122f776cb4f27b0f575971a4bed38,Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences,,"[""Physics""]",A feature selection and scoring scheme for dimensionality reduction in a machine learning task,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Abstract Background Falls are a leading cause of injury, hospitalization, and mortality among older adults. Sedative-hypnotic medications, especially benzodiazepines and Z-drugs, have been implicated as potential contributors to fall risk and fracture. This study investigated the prevalence of sedative-hypnotic drug use in elderly patients with falls and its association with fracture outcomes. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 patients aged ≥ 60 years presenting with falls to Rasool Akram Hospital, Tehran (2023–2024). Demographics, comorbidities, and medication history were extracted from medical records. Sedative-hypnotic use was recorded, and outcomes included fracture occurrence confirmed by imaging. Statistical analyses included chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. Results Among 200 patients (mean age 73 ± 8 years; 65.5% female), 55.5% sustained a fracture. Sedative-hypnotic use was identified in 15.5% (n = 31). Fracture prevalence was higher in sedative users compared to non-users (74% vs. 52%), but the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.08). Benzodiazepines were the most commonly used class (15.5%). Losartan use was more frequent in fracture patients (29.7% vs. 12.4%) and showed a significant association in logistic regression (OR 3.28; 95% CI: 1.48–7.26; p = 0.003). Conclusions Sedative-hypnotic use was common among elderly patients presenting with falls; although fracture risk was higher in users, the association did not reach statistical significance, likely due to limited sample size. The observed link between losartan and fractures should be interpreted cautiously and warrants further investigation. Medication review remains a critical component of fall-prevention strategies in geriatric care.","[""Mohammad Hossein Imani"", ""Amir Hossein Imani"", ""Amirhossein Saem"", ""Maryam Niksolat""]",GB,2025-11-30T13:00:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/00015ef436644085932d45ced847de42,10.1186/s12877-025-06624-y,11,Mohammad Hossein Imani,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-025-06624-y,"[""1471-2318""]",BMC Geriatrics,"[""EN""]",2025-11-30T13:00:13Z,11,00015ef436644085932d45ced847de42,BMC,1,"[""Geriatrics""]",Sedative-hypnotic drug use and risk of falls and fractures in elderly patients: a cross-sectional study,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"As smart city development deepens, its impact on the urban-rural income gap has become a key concern for both the government and society. This article uses panel data from Chinese prefecture-level cities between 2010 and 2022, treating the pilot smart city policy as a quasi-natural experiment, and applying a multi-period difference-in-differences (DID) method to empirically examine how smart city construction affects the urban-rural income gap. It also analyzes the role of economic agglomeration in this process. The research indicates that smart city development has significantly increased the incomes of urban and rural residents and has positively contributed to sharing development benefits between these areas. Mechanism analysis shows that economic agglomeration plays an important mediating and threshold role—smart cities indirectly influence the urban-rural income distribution by fostering economic agglomeration, with this effect showing nonlinear characteristics at different levels of agglomeration. Based on these findings, the article proposes policy recommendations aimed at optimizing economic agglomeration models and advancing urban-rural integrated development, offering theoretical insights and practical strategies for narrowing the income gap and promoting common prosperity.","[""Zhi Zhang""]",US,2025-12-12T16:03:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001689814024b3da89c27ac07bb0e99,10.1177/21582440251405566,,Zhi Zhang,https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251405566,"[""2158-2440""]",SAGE Open,"[""EN""]",2025-12-12T16:03:43Z,12,0001689814024b3da89c27ac07bb0e99,SAGE Publishing,,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social Sciences""]",Will the Construction of Smart Cities Increase the Urban-Rural Income Gap? An Analysis Based on the Perspective of Economic Agglomeration,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPVs) represent a pivotal technology for enhancing the utilization of renewable energy in buildings. However, challenges persist, including the lack of integrated design models, limited analytical dimensions, and insufficient consideration of climate change impacts. This study proposes a comprehensive performance assessment framework for BIPV that incorporates global climate change factors. An integrated simulation model is developed using EnergyPlus8.9.0, Optics6, and WINDOW7.7 to evaluate BIPV configurations such as photovoltaic facades, shading systems, and roofs. A multi-criteria evaluation system is established, encompassing global warming potential (GWP), power generation, energy flexibility, and economic cost. Future hourly weather data for the 2050s and 2080s are generated using CCWorldWeatherGen under representative climate scenarios. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to assess performance across variable combinations, supplemented by sensitivity and uncertainty analyses to identify key influencing factors. Results indicate (1) critical design parameters—including building orientation, wall thermal absorptance, window-to-wall ratios, PV shading angle, glazing optical properties, equipment and lighting power density, and occupancy—significantly affect overall performance. Equipment and lighting densities most influence carbon emissions and flexibility, whereas envelope thermal properties dominate cost impacts. PV shading outperforms other forms in power generation. (2) Under intensified climate change, GWP and life cycle costs increase, while energy flexibility declines, imposing growing pressure on system performance. However, under certain mid-century climate conditions, BIPV power generation potential improves due to altered solar radiation. The study recommends integrating climate-adaptive design strategies with energy systems such as PEDF (photovoltaic, energy storage, direct current, and flexibility), refining policy mechanisms, and advancing BIPV deployment with climate-resilient approaches to support building decarbonization and enhance adaptive capacity.","[""Ran Wang"", ""Caibo Tang"", ""Yuge Ma"", ""Shilei Lu"", ""Quanyi Lin""]",CH,2025-12-24T14:39:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00016e52983b46efb0872c664a6aaf8b,10.3390/buildings15244463,,Ran Wang,https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/24/4463,"[""2075-5309""]",Buildings,"[""EN""]",2025-12-24T14:39:39Z,12,00016e52983b46efb0872c664a6aaf8b,MDPI AG,4463,"[""Building construction""]",Research on a Comprehensive Performance Analysis Method for Building-Integrated Photovoltaics Considering Global Climate Change,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
目的研究及探讨重型β-地中海贫血(β-TM)儿童接受异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)后糖稳态的临床特点及其影响因素。方法回顾性分析在中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院接受HSCT治疗的41例β-TM儿童患者的随访资料,通过实验室检查评估糖稳态特点并分析相关影响因素。结果41.46%(17/41)的患儿在HSCT后发生糖稳态异常,其中82.35%(14/17)表现为胰岛素抵抗,但未发现糖尿病病例。胰岛素释放试验及口服葡萄糖耐量试验(OGTT)结果显示,45.00%(9/20)患者存在胰岛素释放曲线异常,40.00%(8/20)出现葡萄糖高峰延迟。糖稳态异常组的平均移植年龄显著高于正常组[(8.8±3.9)岁vs(6.0±3.1)岁,P=0.015]。结论β-TM患儿HSCT后仍有发生糖稳态异常可能,以胰岛素抵抗为主。移植年龄较大(≥7岁)是β-TM患儿HSCT后发生糖稳态异常的危险因素。建议对β-TM患儿HSCT后定期监测糖稳态指标,尤其是高龄移植者。,"[""戴蕙莲"", ""林少汾"", ""张丽娜"", ""欧辉"", ""刘祖霖"", ""徐宏贵"", ""黄科"", ""梁立阳""]",CN,2025-11-29T19:00:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/000171fbe93845738fdc2f91a2d2d77f,000171fbe93845738fdc2f91a2d2d77f,1078,戴蕙莲,http://xuebaoyx.sysu.edu.cn/zh/article/doi/10.13471/j.cnki.j.sun.yat-sen.univ(med.sci).2025.0617/,"[""1672-3554""]",Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban,"[""ZH""]",2025-12-06T19:00:35Z,11,000171fbe93845738fdc2f91a2d2d77f,Editorial Office of Journal of Sun Yat-sen University,1071,"[""Medicine (General)""]",重型β-地中海贫血儿童异基因造血干细胞移植后胰腺功能受损及影响因素,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Nest attention has a strong effect on nestling survival and is essential for the reproductive success of the parents. Secondary cavity nesters compete intensively for access to cavities and face high risk of nest usurpation by conspecifics. We describe nest attention by both sexes in the Saffron Finch ( Sicalis flaveola pelzelni ), and compare rates of nest attention in response to experimental territorial intrusions of live male and female conspecifics. During the incubation and brooding periods, in response to intrusions by other females or males, both natural and experimental, the attending females arrived at the nest immediately. Females also stayed close to the nest during egg laying and “old” 8–9 days old nestlings’ periods, but never attacked the intruders. Attending males took more time to approach the nest but spent a lot of time close to it, during the egg laying, incubation, and “young” 4–5 days old nestling periods, especially during simulated intrusions by other males. Focal males kept intruders of both sexes at bay and physically attacked the male intruders. The observed responses could be elicited by the perceived risk of mate or cavity loss before raising a brood. This study on a multi-brooded subtropical obligate secondary cavity nester reveals sex differences of nest attention in response to the sex of conspecific intruders.","[""Maria Juliana Benitez Saldivar"", ""Viviana Massoni""]",US,2025-06-30T14:59:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00018eff332c46dbb21fe879b76054b5,10.5751/JFO-00632-960201,,Maria Juliana Benitez Saldivar,https://journal.afonet.org/vol96/iss2/art1,"[""0273-8570"", ""1557-9263""]",Journal of Field Ornithology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:38:15Z,6,00018eff332c46dbb21fe879b76054b5,Resilience Alliance,1,"[""Zoology"", ""Animal culture""]",Sex differences in nest attention against simulated conspecific intrusions in the Saffron Finch ( Sicalis flaveola pelzelni ),2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"As AI continues to transform educational practices, understanding its potential benefits, limitations, and ethical implications is critical. This study explores future educators’ perceptions of generative ΑΙ in higher education. Through a mixed-methods approach, this research gathered insights from undergraduate and master’s level students on their familiarity with, willingness to use, and concerns about AI-driven educational tools. Findings highlight a general positivity toward AI’s utility in learning and teaching, with key advantages including personalised feedback, time efficiency, and academic support. Conversely, challenges related to reliability, academic integrity, and the potential for over-reliance reveal areas for further guidance and digital literacy enhancement. Post-intervention data suggests that hands-on experience with AI can reduce concerns and foster a balanced perspective on AI adoption in education. This study underscores the need for ethical frameworks and policy guidance to support the responsible integration of AI in educational contexts.","[""Maria Tsiani"", ""Ioannis Lefkos"", ""Nikolaos Fachantidis""]",TR,2025-05-25T13:07:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001b052762d4cc694a34263989fc75d,10.33902/JPR.202531943,108,Maria Tsiani,https://www.ijopr.com/download/perceptions-of-generative-ai-in-education-insights-from-undergraduate-and-masters-level-future-16378.pdf,"[""2602-3717""]",Journal of Pedagogical Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:29:51Z,5,0001b052762d4cc694a34263989fc75d,Journal of Pedagogical Research,89,"[""Education"", ""Education (General)""]",Perceptions of generative AI in education: Insights from undergraduate and master’s-level future teachers,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Soil acidification adversely affects plant growth and development by decreasing the accessibility of roots to essential nutrients. Thus, it decreases crop yield. However, there has been a lack of systematic research on how soil acidification influences nutrient absorption in eggplant cultivated in greenhouse. To address this research gap, an experiment was conducted in a greenhouse with seven different acidity levels (4.5, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5), achieved by adding dilute H2SO4. The findings indicated that the soil organic matter (SOM) content at pH 4.5 decreased by 49% - 50% compared to pH levels of 7.0 - 7.5. In addition, the levels of exchangeable aluminum (Al3+) and soil electrical conductivity (EC) were highest at pH 4.5, with increases of 82 -88 mg kg-1 and 1.78 - 1.82 ms cm-1, respectively, compared to pH 7.0 - 7.5. The total nitrogen (TN), phosphorus (TP), and potassium (TK) content in the soil declined as acidity increased, reaching their lowest levels of 0.59, 0.42, and 3.79 g kg-1 at pH 4.5. Among the available nutrients, only potassium levels did not exhibit significant variation across treatments. However, the levels of macro elements in the soil consistently decreased, while the concentrations of trace elements (Fe, Cu, Zn) increased with rising acidity; conversely, the levels of other trace elements (B, Mo, Mn) decreased. The amounts of exchangeable calcium (Ca2+) and magnesium (Mg2+) at pH levels of 4.5 - 5.0 dropped by 61% - 66% and 70% - 78%, respectively, compared to pH 7.5. Further analyses indicated that soil pH values between 6.0 - 4.5 reduced the nutrient absorption capacity of eggplant, with the lowest nutrient content observed at pH 4.5. Mantel analyses confirmed that soil pH significantly affects plant nutrient uptake. This research provides both theoretical insights and practical guidance for the effective management of vegetable soil in greenhouse.","[""Tianqi Wang"", ""Tianqi Wang"", ""Leixin Yu"", ""Zhen Wang"", ""Chuang Yang"", ""Feiyu Dong"", ""Diwen Yang"", ""Haijun Xi"", ""Zhouping Sun"", ""Roland Bol"", ""Muhammad Awais"", ""Lijuan Yang"", ""Hongdan Fu""]",CH,2025-03-31T05:16:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001c3154b5b46d387aa77e8262d10d5,10.3389/fpls.2025.1558458,,Tianqi Wang,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1558458/full,"[""1664-462X""]",Frontiers in Plant Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:41:11Z,3,0001c3154b5b46d387aa77e8262d10d5,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Plant culture""]",Effect of simulated acidification on soil properties and plant nutrient uptake of eggplant in greenhouse,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Over the last two decades, the number of people who practice activities in the natural environment has increased and the demand for teachers for these activities has grown. It is necessary to analyze the impact of different psychosocial and emotional factors, such as self-concept, self-esteem, satisfaction with life and well-being, in teachers of special regime sports education, as regulated training in the Spanish educational system. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between physical, emotional and social self-concept and self-esteem and to study the influence of self-esteem between self-concept and life satisfaction in teachers. The participants of the study were 788 teachers of special regime sports education, from the regulated training educational system of Spain. The instruments used were the Self-Concept-Scale-AF5, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Questionnaire and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. To present the results of the study, a structural equation model, PLS-SEM, was developed based on the theoretical framework analyzed, with an explanatory-predictive approach. The evidence showed the coefficients of determination for self-esteem (R2 = 0.395; Q2 = 0.268) and life satisfaction (R2 = 0.334; Q2 = 0.237) as being the appropriate adjustment. The acquisition of an adequate self-concept and correct self-esteem allows practitioners of sports disciplines in the natural environment to have greater life satisfaction.","[""Óscar Gavín-Chocano"", ""Guillermo Sanz-Junoy"", ""David Molero""]",CH,2025-06-25T13:44:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001c799b7f747a58a3f4c28453c21d4,10.3390/educsci15060673,,Óscar Gavín-Chocano,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/6/673,"[""2227-7102""]",Education Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:24:34Z,05,0001c799b7f747a58a3f4c28453c21d4,MDPI AG,673,"[""Education""]",Self-Concept and Self-Esteem: Relevant Variables in the Life Satisfaction of Teachers,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Offshore wind turbines are prone to structural damage over time due to environmental factors, which increases operational costs and the risk of accidents. Early detection of structural damage through monitoring systems can help reduce maintenance costs. However, under complex external conditions and varying structural parameters, existing methods struggle to accurately and quickly detect damage. Understanding the factors that influence structural health is critical for effective long-term monitoring, as these factors directly affect the accuracy and timeliness of damage identification. This study comprehensively analyzed 5 MW offshore wind turbine measurement data, including constructing a digital twin model, establishing a surrogate model, and performing a sensitivity analysis. For monopile-based turbines, sensors in x and y directions were installed at four heights on the pile foundation and tower. Via Bayesian optimization, the finite element model’s structural parameters were updated to align its modal parameters with sensor data analysis results. The update efficiencies of different objective functions and the impacts of neural network hyperparameters on the surrogate model were examined. The sensitivity of the turbine’s structural parameters to modal parameters was studied. The results showed that the modal flexibility matrix is more effective in iteration. A 128-neuron, double-hidden-layer neural network balanced computational efficiency and accuracy well in the surrogate model for modal analysis. Flange damage and soil degradation near the pile mainly impacted the turbine’s health.","[""Renfei Kuang"", ""Jinhai Zhao"", ""Tuo Zhang"", ""Chengyang Li""]",CH,2025-04-25T14:04:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001eb196a20492d98ce3230a55ffb11,10.3390/jmse13040629,,Renfei Kuang,https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/4/629,"[""2077-1312""]",Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:18:14Z,03,0001eb196a20492d98ce3230a55ffb11,MDPI AG,629,"[""Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering"", ""Oceanography""]",Research on Parameter Influence of Offshore Wind Turbines Based on Measured Data Analysis,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"We used the CAM5 model to examine how different particle-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) degradation approaches affect the spatial distribution of benzo(a)pyrene (BaP). Three approaches were evaluated: NOA (no effect of OA coatings state on BaP), shielded (viscous OA coatings shield BaP from oxidation under cool and dry conditions) and ROI-T (viscous OA coatings slow BaP oxidation in response to temperature and humidity). Results show that BaP concentrations vary seasonally, influenced by emissions, deposition, transport and degradation approach, all of which are influenced by meteorological conditions. All simulations predict higher population-weighted global average (PWGA) fresh BaP concentrations during December–January–February (DJF) compared to June–July–August (JJA), due to increased emissions from household activities and reduced removal processes during colder months. The shielded and ROI-T approaches, which account for OA coatings, result in 2–6 times higher BaP concentrations in DJF compared to NOA. The shielded simulation predicts the highest PWGA fresh BaP concentration (1.3 ng m−3), with 90 % of BaP protected from oxidation. In contrast, the ROI-T approach forecasts lower concentrations in middle to low latitudes, as it assumes less effective OA coatings under warmer, more humid conditions. Evaluations against observed BaP concentrations show the shielded approach performs best, with a normalized mean bias (NMB) within ± 20 %. The combined incremental lifetime cancer risk (ILCR) for both fresh and oxidized PAHs is similar across simulations, emphasizing the importance of considering both forms in health risk assessments. This study highlights the critical role of accurate degradation approaches in PAH modeling.
","[""S. Lou"", ""S. Lou"", ""S. Lou"", ""M. Shrivastava"", ""A. Albinet"", ""S. Tomaz"", ""S. Tomaz"", ""D. Srivastava"", ""D. Srivastava"", ""O. Favez"", ""H. Shen"", ""A. Ding"", ""A. Ding"", ""A. Ding""]",DE,2025-07-30T07:32:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001fb2d1bbe4fa78a118de2fe02b99a,10.5194/acp-25-8163-2025,8183,S. Lou,https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/25/8163/2025/acp-25-8163-2025.pdf,"[""1680-7316"", ""1680-7324""]",Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:31:54Z,07,0001fb2d1bbe4fa78a118de2fe02b99a,Copernicus Publications,8163,"[""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Uncertainties in the effects of organic aerosol coatings on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations and their estimated health effects,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"The geometry of the environment can affect numerous psychological, social, and ecological processes. But its roles in social learning and the dynamics of descriptive norms remain unclear. Here we use agent-based modeling to explore how environments with different geometric shapes can influence social learning to produce variations in the extent of universally shared descriptive norms. Our simulations show that an environment with an irregular layout facilitates the emergence of multiple descriptive norms in a population, whereas an environment with a regular grid plan constrains social learning to produce a behaviorally homogeneous population.","[""Matteo Colombo"", ""Michael Cohen""]",US,2026-03-02T22:21:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021e27386f4415a6ff1356ee0add05,10.3998/ergo.8584,,Matteo Colombo,https://journals.publishing.umich.edu/ergo/article/id/8584/,"[""2330-4014""]","Ergo, An Open Access Journal of Philosophy","[""EN""]",2026-03-02T22:21:58Z,11,00021e27386f4415a6ff1356ee0add05,Michigan Publishing,,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Paths to Diversity: A Simulation of Conformity in Environments with Different Geometries,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"الملخص
يمثل نهر النيل شريان الحياة لمصر، وترتبط مصالحها ارتباطًا وثيقًا بالتعاون مع دول حوض النيل لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة والأمن المائي، وتركز مصر على تحقيق التكامل مع دول الحوض من خلال رؤية شاملة واستراتيجيات وسياسات فعالة في مختلف المجالات، وخاصةً مجال الطاقة، والتي تتمحور حول التعاون المشترك لتحقيق المنفعة المتبادلة لجميع دول حوض النيل، مع التركيز علىالأمن المائي لضمان حصة عادلة ومستدامة من مياه النيل لجميع الدول، بهدف تحقيق التنمية المستدامة: تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية في جميع دول الحوض لتعزيز السلام والأمن في منطقة حوض النيل.
تعتمد مصر على عدة استراتيجيات لتحقيق التكامل مع دول حوض النيل، من أهمها:التعاون الثنائي، والتعاون الإقليمي، والجهود الدبلوماسية لبناء علاقات قوية مع دول الحوض على أساس الثقة والمصالح المشتركة، فضلاً عن المساعدات التنموية.
لذلك تمثلت سياسات مصر لدعم التكامل في مجال الطاقة في ربط الشبكات الكهربائية: العمل على ربط شبكات الكهرباء بين مصر ودول الحوض لتبادل الطاقة الكهربائية، تطوير مصادر الطاقة المتجددة: التعاون في مجال تطوير مصادر الطاقة المتجددة، مثل الطاقة الشمسية وطاقة الرياح، تدريب الكوادر الفنية: تقديم برامج تدريبية في مجال الطاقة للكوادر الفنية من دول الحوض، ونقل الخبرات: تبادل الخبرات والمعرفة في مجال الطاقة مع دول الحوض.
تؤمن مصر بأن التكامل مع دول حوض النيل هو الطريق الأمثل لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة والأمن والاستقرار في المنطقة، وتسعى مصر باستمرار لتعزيز التعاون مع دول الحوض في مختلف المجالات، وخاصةً مجال الطاقة، لتحقيق المنفعة المتبادلة لجميع الأطراف.
الكلمات المفتاحية: مصر ، التكامل ، حوض النيل ، مجالات الطاقة","[""سامح محمود عطا محمد علي المصري""]",EG,2026-05-26T18:55:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/00022d324fad4d4a81e4e1453bfb7f17,10.21608/mafs.2025.379763.1380,,سامح محمود عطا محمد علي المصري,https://mafs.journals.ekb.eg/article_431660.html,"[""1110-6018"", ""2812-6432""]",مجلة الدراسات الأفريقية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T18:55:40Z,6,00022d324fad4d4a81e4e1453bfb7f17,"Cairo University, Faculty of African Studies",,"[""History of Africa"", ""African languages and literature""]",دور مصر في تحقيق التكامل بين دول حوض النيل مع التركيز علي مجال الطاقة,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"One of the biggest health issues facing women in their childbearing years worldwide is polycystic ovarian syndrome, or PCOS. PCOS is a prevalent endocrine condition with well-known negative effects on metabolism, reproduction, and cardiovascular health that contribute to substantial morbidity. There are still many unanswered questions regarding the precise mechanisms by which PCOS arises, and research into the disorder’s nature is ongoing. This study aims to investigate this uncharted horizon of PCOS by analyzing association between serum Caspase-1, IL-10, and biochemical indices relative to insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), hyperandrogenism (FAI), dyslipidemia, and oxidative stress in our female population. It expands on the significance of inflammation and insulin resistance, together with dyslipidemia in the advancement and signs and symptoms of PCOS. The work’s preface highlights the goal of advancing medical science’s ability to treat patients with illnesses and makes the case that interdisciplinary cooperation between gynecology, endocrinology, and biochemistry improves patient care. Our objective is to identify potential strategies to lessen the effects of PCOS in order to enhance the results of its diagnostic, therapeutic, and preventative measures for the millions of women who are affected.","[""Neelam Gusain"", ""Ashish P. Anjankar"", ""Ranjit S. Ambad"", ""Roshan K. Jha"", ""Rakesh Jha""]",IN,2025-06-04T15:03:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002434822e641329ba44fcf76e10467,10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1995_24,S132,Neelam Gusain,https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1995_24,"[""0976-4879"", ""0975-7406""]",Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:34:36Z,5,0002434822e641329ba44fcf76e10467,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,S130,"[""Pharmacy and materia medica"", ""Analytical chemistry""]",Review on: Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"With the deceleration of China’s economic growth, the crude economic model will progressively diminish in its competitive edge, thereby posing challenges for state-level economic and technological development zones (ETDZs) in terms of transitioning their development model and grappling with low levels of total factor productivity (TFP). This study aims to evaluate the TFP of prominent cities in China, examine the influence of the establishment of state-level ETDZs on urban TFP, and investigate the moderating effect of transportation infrastructure on this relationship. The results show that the aggregate TFP of Chinese urban areas declined from 1999 to 2020, a trend linked to structural economic adjustments and persistent underutilization of capital in several regions. The establishment of state-level ETDZs has been found to exert a notable positive influence on regional TFP. The presence of transportation infrastructure plays a moderating role in facilitating state-level ETDZs, thereby enhancing regional TFP. Among various modes of transportation, highways and railways are particularly prominent in this regard. These conclusions provide a theoretical basis and decision-making reference for further unleashing the policy potential of development zones in China.","[""Mengshang Liang"", ""Changxin Xu"", ""Mingxian Li"", ""Yang Lu""]",CH,2025-08-27T14:57:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002453c4e134b60bb631687f38ee19e,10.3390/systems13080620,,Mengshang Liang,https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/8/620,"[""2079-8954""]",Systems,"[""EN""]",2025-08-27T14:57:34Z,07,0002453c4e134b60bb631687f38ee19e,MDPI AG,620,"[""Systems engineering"", ""Technology (General)""]",Do China State-Level Economic and Technological Development Zones Have a Positive Effect on Regional Total Factor Productivity? A Perspective Based on the Moderating Effect of Transportation Infrastructure,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Since the 1986 release of the Coordinated Framework for the Regulation of Biotechnology almost 40 years ago, there have been two whole of government updates that made only minor changes, while new regulations and guidance from individual agencies have made more substantial alterations. Despite scientific advances and the emergence of products that fall outside the purview of legacy statutes, repeated calls for substantive changes have gone largely unanswered. We expand upon the NSCEB’s most important recommendations for improvements to the Coordinated Framework. We recommend that Congress create an NBCO and direct it to create a centralized application submission portal; conduct horizon scanning for future products of biotechnology; streamline regulations for familiar products and exempt low-risk products; and improve organizational structure, staff training, and interagency exchange.","[""Leah Buchman"", ""Leah Buchman"", ""Emma Kovak""]",CH,2025-11-20T08:34:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000249a3f59f4e258bc70cf9860937ac,10.3389/fbioe.2025.1702481,,Leah Buchman,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1702481/full,"[""2296-4185""]",Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,"[""EN""]",2025-11-20T08:34:33Z,11,000249a3f59f4e258bc70cf9860937ac,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Biotechnology""]",A call for congressional action: revisiting the U.S. coordinated framework for the regulation of biotechnology,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"ABSTRACT Background Treatments aimed at improving physical function and body composition, including reducing fat mass (FM) and increasing muscle mass, may benefit individuals with advanced knee osteoarthritis (OA) and obesity. We investigated the feasibility and efficacy of a multimodal behavioural intervention compared to usual care to enhance physical function and muscle mass in this population. Methods The POMELO (Prevention Of MusclE Loss in Osteoarthritis) study is a two‐arm pilot randomized controlled trial; NCT05026385. Participants aged 40–75 years, with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 and knee OA were randomized 1:1 to either the intervention group (POMELO) or usual care (UC). The 3‐month POMELO intervention incorporated progressive resistance exercise (3 sessions/week), individualized nutrition counselling targeted for OA, and 12 group education sessions on nutrition and arthritis self‐management. The UC group received standard clinical care. After the 3‐month supervised intervention, both groups were followed for 6 months without support. Assessments at baseline, 3 months and 9 months (primary endpoint) included body composition (DXA, measuring FM and appendicular lean soft tissue [ALST]), physical function (chair‐sit‐to‐stands [CSTS], 6‐min walk [6MWT], maximal handgrip strength [HGS]), and health‐related quality of life (Euroqol visual analog scale [EQ‐5D VAS]). Co‐primary outcomes were feasibility (intervention completion ≥ 80% and per‐protocol adherence ≥ 60% [i.e., attendance at 12 education sessions and exercise 3 ×/week]) and acceptability (4‐item Likert‐scale satisfaction survey, and open‐ended questions). Secondary outcomes included changes in physical function and ALST. Results Fifty participants were randomized (POMELO = 25, UC = 25), with 32 completing the study (69% female, mean age 64.9 ± 1.2 years, BMI 42.1 ± 1.0 kg/m2). The POMELO intervention group had 80% completion and 74% adherence, confirming feasibility. Higher satisfaction rates were observed in POMELO compared to UC (3.5 vs. 2.2, p < 0.001) indicating greater acceptability. The POMELO group had improvements in CSTS (mean difference [MD] 3.96, ES 1.2, p < 0.001), 6MWT (MD 31.6 m, ES 0.4, p = 0.039) and EQ‐5D VAS (MD 7.9 points, ES = 0.4, p = 0.01) compared to UC. Both groups experienced FM loss, but only the UC group lost ALST and HGS. Conclusion The POMELO intervention, combining personalized nutrition, resistance exercise and self‐management support, was feasible, acceptable and showed greater efficacy than usual care to improve physical function in patients with knee OA and obesity. Our pilot study of this intervention showed potential benefits on body composition and quality of life without focusing on weight reduction. A larger study is needed to confirm these results, as this approach may offer advantages over usual care, potentially leading to better mobility and health outcomes.","[""Kristine Godziuk"", ""Mary Forhan"", ""Flavio T. Vieira"", ""Joao F. Mota"", ""Jason Werle"", ""John A. Batsis"", ""Lorenzo M. Donini"", ""Mario Siervo"", ""Carla M. Prado""]",US,2025-08-22T07:30:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00024f0d98034e969f4e4745aa194702,10.1002/jcsm.70025,n/a,Kristine Godziuk,https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.70025,"[""2190-5991"", ""2190-6009""]","Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle","[""EN""]",2025-08-22T07:30:53Z,08,00024f0d98034e969f4e4745aa194702,Wiley,n/a,"[""Diseases of the musculoskeletal system"", ""Human anatomy""]",Improving Muscle Function Through a Multimodal Behavioural Intervention for Knee Osteoarthritis and Obesity: The POMELO Trial,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"An effective energy management strategy (EMS) is essential to optimize the energy efficiency of electric vehicles (EVs). With the advent of advanced machine learning techniques, the focus on developing sophisticated EMS for EVs is increasing. Here, we introduce LearningEMS: a unified framework and open-source benchmark designed to facilitate rapid development and assessment of EMS. LearningEMS is distinguished by its ability to support a variety of EV configurations, including hybrid EVs, fuel cell EVs, and plug-in EVs, offering a general platform for the development of EMS. The framework enables detailed comparisons of several EMS algorithms, encompassing imitation learning, deep reinforcement learning (RL), offline RL, model predictive control, and dynamic programming. We rigorously evaluated these algorithms across multiple perspectives: energy efficiency, consistency, adaptability, and practicability. Furthermore, we discuss state, reward, and action settings for RL in EV energy management, introduce a policy extraction and reconstruction method for learning-based EMS deployment, and conduct hardware-in-the-loop experiments. In summary, we offer a unified and comprehensive framework that comes with three distinct EV platforms, over 10 000 km of EMS policy data set, ten state-of-the-art algorithms, and over 160 benchmark tasks, along with three learning libraries. Its flexible design allows easy expansion for additional tasks and applications. The open-source algorithms, models, data sets, and deployment processes foster additional research and innovation in EV and broader engineering domains.","[""Yong Wang"", ""Hongwen He"", ""Yuankai Wu"", ""Pei Wang"", ""Haoyu Wang"", ""Renzong Lian"", ""Jingda Wu"", ""Qin Li"", ""Xiangfei Meng"", ""Yingjuan Tang"", ""Fengchun Sun"", ""Amir Khajepour""]",NL,2025-12-01T04:41:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025ccee56e4098a89bd02a3bd3c371,10.1016/j.eng.2024.10.021,387,Yong Wang,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095809924007136,"[""2095-8099"", ""2096-0026""]",Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-12-01T04:41:19Z,11,00025ccee56e4098a89bd02a3bd3c371,Elsevier,370,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]",LearningEMS: A Unified Framework and Open-Source Benchmark for Learning-Based Energy Management of Electric Vehicles,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Upon engagement of one of the nineteen secreted Wnt signaling proteins with one of the ten Frizzled transmembrane Wnt receptors (FZD1–10), a wide variety of cellular Wnt signaling responses can be elicited, the selectivity of which depends on the following: (1) the specific Wnt-FZD pairing, (2) the participation of Wnt co-receptors and (3) the cellular context. Co-receptors play a pivotal role in guiding the specificity of Wnt signaling, most notably between β-catenin-dependent and -independent pathways, where co-receptors such as LRP5/6 and ROR1/2/PTK7 play major roles, respectively. It remains less understood how specific Wnt/FZD combinations contribute to the selectivity of downstream Wnt signaling, and we lack accurate comparative data on their binding properties under physiological conditions. Here, using fluorescently tagged Wnt3a, Wnt5a and Wnt16 proteins and cell lines expressing HiBiT-tagged Frizzled, we build on our ongoing efforts to provide a complete overview of the biophysical properties of all Wnt/FZD interactions using full-length proteins. Our real-time NanoBRET analysis using living cells expressing low receptor levels provides more accurate quantification of binding and will help us understand how these binary engagements control Wnt signaling outputs. We also provide evidence that LRP6 regulates the binding affinity of Wnt/FZD interactions in the trimeric Wnt-FZD-LRP6 complex.","[""Janine Wesslowski"", ""Sadia Safi"", ""Michelle Rottmann"", ""Melanie Rothley"", ""Gary Davidson""]",CH,2025-06-11T13:56:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00026d92a0dc4777bed514e909876170,10.3390/cells14110810,,Janine Wesslowski,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/14/11/810,"[""2073-4409""]",Cells,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:46:48Z,05,00026d92a0dc4777bed514e909876170,MDPI AG,810,"[""Cytology""]","Quantification of Wnt3a, Wnt5a and Wnt16 Binding to Multiple Frizzleds Under Physiological Conditions Using NanoBit/BRET",2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"The Food Boost Challenge (FBC) uses a community-up participatory action research approach to promote healthier eating habits among young people, aged 10–24 years old, by giving them a voice in food system change. This approach encourages turning ideas into action through collaboration with young people, both adolescents and students, teachers, researchers, and food system partners. This study explored the impact of the FBC beyond its direct effect on healthy eating behavior, focusing on innovative idea generation and how participation affected young people and partners, at both the individual and community level, using indicators of community-based participatory action research. Ideas generated in various phases of the FBC were listed. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with young people, digital feedback surveys after group meetings, and informal discussions with partner representatives to explore the impact of participation in the FBC. The results demonstrate positive effects, including changes in participant’s attitudes toward healthy eating, skill development among young people, and enhanced collaboration among stakeholders. Along the lines of the Community-Based Participatory Research conceptual model, the Food Boost Challenge fostered trust development, mutual learning, and capacity building at both individual and community levels. In conclusion, utilizing a community-up participatory action research approach, the Food Boost Challenge shows significant promise in empowering young people and fostering community-level changes. To translate its generated innovative solutions into real impact, a structured implementation phase is essential.","[""Wendy Scholtes-Bos"", ""Machteld van Lieshout"", ""Michelle H. I. van Roost"", ""Sanne I. de Vries""]",CH,2025-04-25T14:15:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/000274b10283441fa494362e770b107e,10.3390/socsci14040246,,Wendy Scholtes-Bos,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/14/4/246,"[""2076-0760""]",Social Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:13:50Z,04,000274b10283441fa494362e770b107e,MDPI AG,246,"[""Social Sciences""]",Beyond Healthy Eating: The Broader Impact of the Food Boost Challenge’s Participatory Approach with Young People,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"
Uno de los capítulos más llamativos en la historia de la música orquestal peruana durante el siglo XX, corresponde al concurso de composición de una sinfonía para conmemorar el Sesquicentenario de las Batallas de Junín y Ayacucho, en 1974. Este certamen fue convocado por el Ejército del Perú en el marco del gobierno militar de turno, y formó parte de una serie de acciones llevadas a cabo en recuerdo de aquellas batallas decisivas para la independencia de los países sudamericanos. En el presente artículo se explora el contexto del concurso, las dificultades para reconstruirlo debido al carácter cerrado que tuvo durante casi todo su desarrollo, las diversas relaciones entre los compositores y ciertas variables que podrían haber incidido directamente en las obras resultantes, así como la noción de lo monumental, que favoreció las conmemoraciones de aquel entonces, y que se aprecia también en las composiciones premiadas, especialmente en la obra ganadora.
","[""Luis José Roncagliolo Bonicelli""]",PE,2025-07-11T21:09:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/00027da907b648839e34e431366057af,10.62230/antec.v9i1.267,,Luis José Roncagliolo Bonicelli,https://revistas.unm.edu.pe/index.php/Antec/article/view/267,"[""2521-8565"", ""2616-681X""]",Antec,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-20T02:36:27Z,June,00027da907b648839e34e431366057af,Universidad Nacional de Música,,"[""Music"", ""Musical instruction and study""]",Una sinfonía para el Sesquicentenario de la Batallas de Junín y Ayacucho. Aproximaciones al concurso de 1974,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"
Introduction: The Weight Control/Blame (WCB) subscale of the Antifat Attitudes Test (AFAT) measures weight stigma, particularly beliefs linking obesity to personal responsibility, which contributes to discrimination and negative psychological, often reinforced by political ideologies and authoritarian attitudes. This study sought to (1) develop and validate an economic version of the WCB subscale and (2) evaluate associations between weight stigmatizing attitudes, authoritarian beliefs, sexist attitudes, and conspiracy mentality. Methods: A four-item short form of the WCB subscale (WCB-4) was developed using a representative sample of the German population (N = 1,000) and validated on a second sample (N = 2,524). We assessed psychometric properties, convergent, and divergent validity. Results: The four-item solution demonstrated good internal consistency (ω = 0.807) and favorable confirmatory factor analysis results. Weight stigma positively correlated with authoritarian and sexist beliefs, and negatively with depression, anxiety, and body mass index. Conclusion: The WCB-4 is a reliable and valid tool for assessing weight stigma in epidemiological research. It highlighted positive associations with authoritarian beliefs and sexist attitudes, reflecting an interconnected system of biases against marginalized groups. Though a minor correlation was found between conspiracy mentality and authoritarian beliefs, no significant link emerged between conspiracy mentality and weight stigma.
","[""Julia Petersen"", ""Bjarne Schmalbach"", ""Elmar Brähler"", ""Oliver Decker"", ""Anja Hilbert""]",CH,2026-07-07T12:03:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002a46f1c5747ceb4528f2e709ef552,10.1159/000545380,374,Julia Petersen,https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000545380,"[""1662-4025"", ""1662-4033""]",Obesity Facts,"[""EN""]",2026-07-07T12:03:41Z,,0002a46f1c5747ceb4528f2e709ef552,Karger Publishers,364,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply"", ""Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases""]",Development and Validation of a Brief Form of the Weight Control/Blame Subscale of the Antifat Attitudes Test,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Objective: Colorectal cancer is a major public health issue for which dietary factors such as red and processed meat consumption seem to play a prominent role. Heme iron, which is present in important concentration in those food products, was reported to play a role in colorectal cancer promotion in animal studies. However, its role in colorectal cancer initiation remains to be established. Methods: Male Fischer 344 rats were given experimental diets (control diet, ferric citrate-supplemented diet or hemin-supplemented diet) for 2 weeks before being initiated for colon cancer with azoxymethane. Rats were then fed a control diet for 8 weeks. Preneoplastic lesions, lipid peroxidation, genotoxicity and oxidative stress markers, together with gut microbiota, were analyzed. Results: Heme iron, given in the rat diet for only 2 weeks before the colorectal cancer initiating event, increased two types of preneoplastic lesions in the rat colon, namely aberrant crypt foci and mucin-depleted foci, when compared to a control diet containing the same amount of iron in a non-heminic form. This heme iron concentration in the diet, representative of human consumption, induced at the same time a huge increase in luminal lipid peroxidation, a significant increase in RNA/DNA oxidative damage and an increase in the expression of antioxidant defenses in colon mucosa, accompanied by epithelial cell proliferation together with a reduction in colon mucus cells, and a gut dysbiosis. Conclusion: These results, obtained in an animal model, suggest that iron, only in its heminic form, has a co-initiating effect on colorectal carcinogenesis.","[""Julia Keller"", ""Pascale Plaisancié"", ""Edwin Fouché"", ""Edwige-Marie Pralet"", ""Nathalie Naud"", ""Florence Blas-Y-Estrada"", ""Claire Maslo"", ""Ingrid Ahn"", ""Sylvie Chevolleau"", ""Maria-Helena Meireles"", ""Cécile Héliès-Toussaint"", ""Sylvia Pietri"", ""Mathieu Cassien"", ""Laure Khoury"", ""Marc Audebert"", ""Fabrice Pierre"", ""Vassilia Theodorou"", ""Maïwenn Olier"", ""Françoise Guéraud""]",GB,2025-03-04T11:11:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002b2ce488f4913b7babc49fc9b6d4a,10.1530/REM-25-0001,,Julia Keller,https://rem.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/rem/2025/1/REM-25-0001.xml,"[""2755-158X""]",Redox Experimental Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:32:33Z,2,0002b2ce488f4913b7babc49fc9b6d4a,Bioscientifica,,"[""Physiology"", ""Therapeutics. Pharmacology""]",Heme iron amplifies azoxymethane initiating effect on rat colon preneoplastic lesions,2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"The first monographic exhibition dedicated to Vittore Carpaccio (ca. 1460–1525) in the US, and the first outside of Italy, was hosted at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC, from 20 Nov 2022 to 23 February 2023 (from where it went to Venice). Building on the research of art historians and experts on Venice and the larger Mediterranean region in the early modern period, this paper examines Carpaccio’s depiction of various “Turks” in some of the large narrative painting cycles (teleri) commissioned by the devotional confraternities (scuole) in Renaissance Venice. While Carpaccio’s and the larger Venetian familiarity with Islam, including Turks, has been studied, this paper compares various female figures in the St. Stephen cycle with those in his St. George cycle, situating them in the larger historical context of the commissioning scuole (Scuola di Santo Stefano and Scuola di San Giorgio degli Schiavoni, respectively). While attempting to uncover the significance, if not the identities, of a few individuals who stand out from the crowd, this paper urges caution when attempting to discern social history from a painting, much as we take literary texts (particularly those written well before our own times) with a grain of salt.","[""Clare Wilde""]",CH,2025-10-28T16:56:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002b3e2d92f4be5b0028b08f66ed489,10.3390/rel16101260,,Clare Wilde,https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/10/1260,"[""2077-1444""]",Religions,"[""EN""]",2025-10-28T16:56:07Z,09,0002b3e2d92f4be5b0028b08f66ed489,MDPI AG,1260,"[""Religions. Mythology. Rationalism""]","Turks in the Teleri? Interpreting Earrings, Stripes, and Veils in Carpaccio’s Narrative Cycles",2025,FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df,HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa
"Este artigo analisa o Programa Comunidade Solidária, criado pelo primeiro governo Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1995-1998) para a condução de políticas sociais em parceria com a iniciativa privada e articuladas com a sociedade através das Organizações Não-Governamentais (ONGs). Tal chr(38)quot;inovaçãochr(38)quot; tinha como propósito a superação da ordem política patrimonialista vigente no país. A concepção e as intenções do Programa Comunidade Solidária são cotejadas com os preceitos estabelecidos pela Constituição de 1988 à seguridade social, especificamente no campo da assistência social, e regulamentados em 1993 pela Lei Orgânica Social (LOAS). Conclui, a partir dos dados do Alfabetização Solidária, programa de combate ao analfabetismo idealizado pelo Comunidade Solidária, que o modelo para o desenvolvimento de políticas sociais proposto pode significar avanços para a democratização da relação Estado/sociedsade no Brasil","[""Peres, Thais Helena de Alcântara""]",BR,2019-06-26T11:39:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001f91067541608ff350508b3af10e,00001f91067541608ff350508b3af10e,126,"Peres, Thais Helena de Alcântara",https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/civitas/article/viewFile/37/1609,"[""1519-6089"", ""1984-7289""]",Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais,"[""PT""]",2026-06-03T13:36:20Z,1,00001f91067541608ff350508b3af10e,Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (EDIPUCRS),109,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",Comunidade solidária: a proposta de um outro modelo para as políticas sociais,2005,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"A survey of 79 fields was conducted between December 1993 and January 1994, to determine the distribution and relative importance of species of the genus Cyperus, to justify developing management strategies in the southeastern of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Yellow and purple nutsedge were found in 43% and 9% respectively of the surveyed fields. Thirty eight per cent of the surveyed area showed a heavy infestation of yellow nutsedge, and in 90% of cases yellow nutsedge was invading fields cultivated with summer crops and associated with one or more of other seven perennial weeds, mainly bermudagrass.","[""Eyherabide Juan José"", ""Leaden María Inés"", ""Alonso Sara""]",BR,2004-05-31T00:00:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/000020ccd46f45b59f7ebbf88614b7f1,000020ccd46f45b59f7ebbf88614b7f1,209,Eyherabide Juan José,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2001000100025,"[""0100-204X"", ""1678-3921""]",Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T20:36:36Z,,000020ccd46f45b59f7ebbf88614b7f1,Embrapa Informação Tecnológica,205,"[""Agriculture (General)""]","Yellow and purple nutsedges survey in the southeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina",2001,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"A inclusão de surdos na escola regular vem sendo abordada a partir de diferentes perspectivas, dentre elas os direitos da pessoa com defi ciência e o exercício da cidadania, a exposição à língua de sinais ou ao português e a modalidade de ensino. Na busca de expandir as discussões sobre o tema este estudo teve por objetivo investigar como a política de educação inclusiva e seu processo de implementação junto ao aluno surdo têm sido percebidos e colocados em prática por professores de um município de São Paulo. Participaram do estudo professores de duas escolas (uma de Educação Infantil e outra de Ensino Fundamental) que atuam ou já atuaram com crianças surdas. A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir de uma dinâmica de grupos com um cartaz contendo estímulos disparadores para discussão, audiogravada. Os diálogos foram transcritos para efeitos de análise qualitativa, por meio de método de construção de categorias (Merrian,1992). Os dados analisados evidenciaram que os professores não têm clareza da necessidade de ouvintes e surdos compartilharem uma língua comum, que possa viabilizar a dinâmica da sala de aula; e, no intuito de se fazerem compreender pelos surdos, utilizam diversos recursos comunicativos de forma improvisada e pouco sistematizada. No geral, tendem a valorizar somente o esforço de comunicação da criança surda, independentemente do domínio de uma língua, apresentando assim baixa expectativa em relação à aprendizagem e letramento desse aluno. Além disso, elaboram suas práticas pedagógicas com base na idéia de que a linguagem é um código que tem como função primordial transmitir informações. A partir do discurso do professores concluiu-se que a operacionalização da inclusão é complexa e ainda encontra obstáculos, quer seja feita através da língua oral, quer pela língua de sinais e intérpretes. Há grande necessidade de investimento na formação de professores e na re-organização do ambiente escolar.","[""Ana Claudia Tenor"", ""Beatriz C A Caiuby Novaes"", ""Maria Cecília Bonini Trenche"", ""Maria Sílvia Cárnio""]",BR,2026-06-18T14:21:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003fb849a44281a8cd480c1ff902d2,00003fb849a44281a8cd480c1ff902d2,,Ana Claudia Tenor,https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/dic/article/view/6936,"[""0102-762X"", ""2176-2724""]",Distúrbios da Comunicação,"[""PT""]",2026-06-22T14:24:42Z,September,00003fb849a44281a8cd480c1ff902d2,Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo,,"[""Communication. Mass media""]",A inclusão do aluno surdo no ensino regular na perspectiva de professores de um município de São Paulo,2011,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"El siguiente artículo presenta un bosquejo sobre el sistema de salud venezolano del siglo XX y los cambios que se están gestando a partir de la aprobación de la Constitución de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela de 1999. La evolución histórica del sistema de salud sugiere el estudio de las políticas de estado que históricamente han impuesto un modelo administrativo con rasgos burocráticos (Waiitzkin, 1981) cercenando la participación comunitaria en el sistema de salud. La influencia socio-política ha propiciado un deterioro creciente del sistema de salud, convirtiéndolo en un sistema excluyente y deficiente. Desde la ejecución de la letra de la carta magna, el Estado venezolano ha generado formas de organización que dan paso a la participación comunitaria en asuntos competentes al área de la salud (CRBV, 1999). Para lograr la sinergia entre la comunidad, las instituciones y las políticas de salud se hace urgente diseñar un modelo de participación comunitaria, a partir de la experiencia de los comités de salud que sirva de soporte para el fortalecimiento de dicha dinámica. El trabajo de los comités de salud impulsará el sistema de salud venezolano que se encuentra en etapa de transformación. Se realizó una revisión de tipo documental trabajando como paradigma epistemológico el materialismo dialéctico (Marx, 1973).","[""Adriana Farías-Suárez"", ""Jenny Farías-de Estany""]",CR,2016-10-13T00:00:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00005468e7c44f729fdcd318971b7e4a,00005468e7c44f729fdcd318971b7e4a,21,Adriana Farías-Suárez,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44611779008,"[""1659-0201""]",Población y Salud en Mesoamérica,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T03:16:47Z,,00005468e7c44f729fdcd318971b7e4a,Universidad de Costa Rica,1,"[""Economic theory. Demography""]",Participación comunitaria: otra mirada al sistema de salud venezolano,2009,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"
O presente trabalho tem por objetivo verificar a adesão da
higienização das mãos pelos profissionais da área da saúde para a
prevenção das Infecções Hospitalares, que é um dos maiores problemas
de saúde pública e verificar também quais as técnicas de educação em
saúde aplicada para esses profissionais. As Infecções Hospitalares são
todas as infecções adquiridas após 72h da admissão do paciente, inclusive
as que ocorrerem antes desse tempo, depois de realizado qualquer
procedimento invasivo. Hoje, as Infecções Hospitalares são conhecidas
como Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde ou Infecções
Associadas aos Cuidados em Saúde (IACS), pois as infecções podem
ocorrer em qualquer tipo de serviço e assistência e não apenas no âmbito
hospitalar. O médico Húngaro, Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis (1818-1865),
foi quem descobriu como prevenir as Infecções Relacionadas à
Assistência à Saúde, no ano de 1847, ao reportar evidências científicas
sobre a importância da higienização das mãos antes de qualquer
procedimento. Desde então essa prática tem sido recomendada como
medida primária no controle da disseminação de agentes infecciosos e é
considerada ação prioritária da prevenção e controle das infecções.
Porém, nota-se que a maioria dos profissionais da área da saúde ainda
não aderiu à recomendação de Semmelweis, que, hoje, se fez norma, pela
precária educação em saúde, levando a desmotivação e falta de
conscientização sobre a importância dessa técnica tão simples para o
combate e controle dos agentes causadores de infecções.
1Enfermeira
","[""CAROLINA MAGRO BARREIROS"", ""LUIS GUSTAVO GINARDI FIGUEIREDO""]",BR,2022-11-29T17:14:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/00008c08af5943f1b4edf8e7d40a7ea3,00008c08af5943f1b4edf8e7d40a7ea3,,CAROLINA MAGRO BARREIROS,https://revista.uninga.br/uninga/article/view/1069,"[""2318-0579""]",Revista Uningá,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:51:25Z,December,00008c08af5943f1b4edf8e7d40a7ea3,Editora Uningá,,"[""Biology (General)"", ""Nursing""]",Educação em saúde: adesão a lavagem das mãos entre os profissionais da área da saúde,2012,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
.,"[""Raúl Cardiel Reyes""]",MX,2025-10-28T23:18:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000098e78ff1466299ae1df41065b125,10.22201/iie.18703062e.1978.48.1100,,Raúl Cardiel Reyes,https://www.analesiie.unam.mx/index.php/analesiie/article/view/1100,"[""0185-1276"", ""1870-3062""]",Anales del Instituto de Investigaciones Estéticas,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-10-28T23:18:22Z,August,000098e78ff1466299ae1df41065b125,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,,"[""Visual arts""]",La filosofía del arte durante el porfirismo (la obra de Diego Baz),1978,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Este trabalho dedica-se a apresentar o conto a partir da ótica do encantamento. Isto é, apregoar o quanto pode ser deliciosa sua leitura o quanto pode ser proveitoso entrar em contato com este gênero. Para a realização de tal proposição, foi considerado o conto de fadas a partir de uma perspectiva da psicanálise, que aponta para o fato de que este além de ser apreciado pelas crianças pode ajudá-las a resolver problemas internos. Foi considerado também conto erótico como o gênero capaz de provocar, seduzir, revelar dramas internos e comportamentos sociais. Por fim, o conto fantástico como aquele que encanta por romper, justamente, com o real. Contrapõe a realidade conhecida e a realidade do mundo do pensamento.","[""Selcia Vanunzia Rodrigues de Souza""]",BR,2014-06-04T15:36:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000b3e8aa7b4e38b9dee04c8da624c0,0000b3e8aa7b4e38b9dee04c8da624c0,19,Selcia Vanunzia Rodrigues de Souza,http://revistathema.ifsul.edu.br/index.php/thema/article/view/141/81,"[""1517-6312"", ""2177-2894""]",Revista Thema,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-10-02T00:02:16Z,8,0000b3e8aa7b4e38b9dee04c8da624c0,"Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Sul-Rio-Grandense",1,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Technology""]","Fantasia, Erotismo e Mistério: encantamentos que perpassam pelo impacto narrativo do conto",2012,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Apresenta o método geográfico na verificação da história, objetivando demonstrar a metodologia de inter-relação sem qualquer pretensão intepretativa das fontes históricas em si. Para isso, o autor realiza uma pesquisa de fatos geográficos determinantes para a fixação da data do êxodo dos “Filhos de Israel” do Egito.","[""Hans Augusto Thofehrn""]",BR,2020-12-14T12:54:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c43c031242e089374ec96adfc241,0000c43c031242e089374ec96adfc241,42,Hans Augusto Thofehrn,http://revistas.planejamento.rs.gov.br/index.php/boletim-geografico-rs/article/view/3346,"[""0520-4062"", ""2446-7251""]",Boletim Geográfico do Rio Grande do Sul,"[""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:08:49Z,5,0000c43c031242e089374ec96adfc241,"Secretaria de Planejamento, Governança e Gestão do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul",34,"[""Physical geography"", ""Geography (General)""]",Metodologia: o Método Geográfico na Verificação da História,2014,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Nesta edição abrimos espaço para a discussão da democracia na I YAmélica Latina, valendo-nos da oportunidade proporcionada pelo Consejo Superior de Jnvestigaciones Científicas (CESIClEspanha) que nos permitiu publicar textos inéditos de autores originários de vários países, apresentados no VII Simpósio de Filosofia Política, realizado em Cartagena das Índias, na Colômbia, em novembro de 2000.","[""Ronaldo Baltar""]",BR,2022-10-05T20:02:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000c857dd374502b0ce6977a90f619b,10.5433/2176-6665.2001v6n1e9131,,Ronaldo Baltar,https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/9131,"[""2176-6665""]",Mediações: Revista de Ciências Sociais,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:34:02Z,June,0000c857dd374502b0ce6977a90f619b,Universidade Estadual de Londrina,,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Apresentação,2001,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
Fashion seems to have definitely come into fashion again — and into people’s lives. It is no longer related to a way of dressing...,"[""Kathia Castilho""]",PT,2019-10-16T10:23:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000133c10a5a4ba196d3124cddfe9638,10.17231/comsoc.24(2013).1791,317,Kathia Castilho,https://revistacomsoc.pt/article/view/921,"[""1645-2089"", ""2183-3575""]",Comunicação e Sociedade,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T15:27:30Z,4,000133c10a5a4ba196d3124cddfe9638,Centro de Estudos de Comunicação e Sociedade (CECS),312,"[""Communication. Mass media""]","André Carvalhal (2014) A Moda Imita a Vida, Estação das Letras e Cores (278 páginas – brochura)",2014,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Após a última guerra mundial, e especialmente nesta década, em decorrência do crescimento demográfico e do desenvolvimento industrial, a par de migração da população rural em direção aos conglomerados urbanos, aumentaram os problemas relacionados ao saneamento do meio, devido a poluição ambiental. Aumentou assim a necessidade de maior incremento ao ensino e à pesquisa no campo do saneamento do meio, como também uma revisão dos programas. É evidenciado que o ensino do saneamento do meio deveria ser oferecido em todos os níveis do ensino, desde o primário ao superior. Nas escolas de saúde pública, este ensino, tradicionalmente, é oferecido nos cursos de graduação, para graduados e pós-graduação (mestrado e doutorado), e em cursos de nível médio. Algumas matérias do programa deveriam ser oferecidas em cursos curtos ou de especialização. O programa de saneamento do meio, além de procurar dar uma formação geral no campo do saneamento ambiental, deve ser estabelecido em função das necessidades do país, região ou Estado, o profissional que queremos preparar, e o papel da escola, isto é, o nível de preparação de pessoal - internacional, nacional, para um ou vários estados, deve influenciar o programa de saneamento do meio. Ponderou-se que as pesquisas sobre essa matéria devem ser intensificadas, tanto nos países em fase de desenvolvimento, como nos países subdesenvolvidos, devendo ser preferencialmente de caráter aplicado e mais simples. O intercâmbio com os países mais adiantados poderia ser útil para ambos.
After the second world war, and specially in this decade, in consequence of population growth and industrial development, along with the rural migration in direction to urban areas the problems of environmental sanitation are increasing, including pollution control. It is necessary to increase and improve tuition and researches in the field of environmental sanitation, as well as review the programmes needed. Environmental sanitation must be teached from primary school to college. In the schools of Public Health usually it is ministered at the undergraduate level, in courses for students that have already concluded some undergraduate courses, and at the graduate level, as in programmes for ancillary personnel. Some aspects of environmental sanitation could be ministered in shorter specialization courses. The programme of environmental sanitation of any course must be oriented in order to give a broad knowledge in this field, and according to the needs of the country, region or state, and the professional we want to prepare; the role of the school, or, in other words, according to the level of preparation of personnel - International, National, Interstatal or Statal, must influence the programmes of environmental sanitation. Researches must be intensified. In the developed countries as in those undergoing development, the researches must be more practical and simple. Exchange with developed countries could be useful for both.","[""Walter Engracia de Oliveira""]",BR,2013-09-02T22:04:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00014ab769f44fbbb63a7e0e02026559,10.1590/S0034-89101975000200017,266,Walter Engracia de Oliveira,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89101975000200017,"[""0034-8910"", ""1518-8787""]",Revista de Saúde Pública,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:06:23Z,06,00014ab769f44fbbb63a7e0e02026559,Universidade de São Paulo,263,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",Ensino de saneamento do meio nas escolas de saúde pública Teaching environmental sanitation in schools of public health,1975,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Este estudio comenta algunos aspectos de la vida de Juce Gotina, sastre judío que residió en Épila, villa aragonesa del señorío de los Ximénez de Urrca, en el siglo XV. Juce fue hijo de Jaco Gotina y nieto del judío zaragozano Nahamen Gotina y de Estruga Albala.","[""Encarnación Marín Padilla""]",ES,2021-05-05T14:00:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001557499464671b6cd7b20c500adfa,10.3989/sefarad.1992.v52.i1.995,162,Encarnación Marín Padilla,http://sefarad.revistas.csic.es/index.php/sefarad/article/view/1015,"[""0037-0894"", ""1988-320X""]",Sefarad : Revista de Estudios Hebraicos y Sefardíes,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:40:44Z,6,0001557499464671b6cd7b20c500adfa,Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas,155,"[""Philology. Linguistics"", ""Judaism""]","Acaeceres en la vida de Juce Gotina, sastre judío de la villa de Épila (siglo XV)",1992,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
,"[""Flora Botton-Burlá""]",MX,2021-03-16T18:43:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001570a5f114c1a8cf3070a57f02ea0,10.22201/ffyl.01860526p.1987.3.998,,Flora Botton-Burlá,http://revistas.filos.unam.mx/index.php/anuariodeletrasmodernas/article/view/998,"[""0186-0526"", ""2683-3352""]",Anuario de Letras Modernas,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T23:58:15Z,September,0001570a5f114c1a8cf3070a57f02ea0,"Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Facultad de Filosofía y Letras",,"[""Language and Literature""]",La sombra del otro: un estudio sobre el doble,1990,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Se realiza una revisión del estándar ISO/IEC 13250:2003 Topic Maps, resaltando sus posibilidades en el ámbito documental. Tras describir su evolución histórica y la situación actual se desarrollan los conceptos que componen este modelo, los tres elementos básicos (topic, association, y occurrence) y dos más (scope y public subject), analizando sus posibilidades para la organización del conocimiento, como estructura de navegación semántica y para la interoperabilidad. Se analizan los elementos más interesantes de la especificación XTM 1.0 y, por último, se detallan algunos de los entornos en los que está siendo aplicado.","[""Maria Jesús Colmenero Ruiz""]",BR,2006-08-07T00:00:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00017917b52c437895d94c4754fc7b6c,00017917b52c437895d94c4754fc7b6c,102,Maria Jesús Colmenero Ruiz,http://www.sbu.unicamp.br/seer/ojs/index.php/sbu_rci/article/view/325,"[""1678-765X""]",RDBCI: Revista Digital de Biblioteconomia e Ciência da Informação,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:20:08Z,07,00017917b52c437895d94c4754fc7b6c,Universidade Estadual de Campinas,77,"[""Bibliography. Library science. Information resources""]",Introducción al modelo Topic Maps (ISO/IEC13250:2003),2005,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Se realizó un estudio sobre los diversos tipos de anomalías en la percepción cromática en estudiantes de medicina de la Universidad Nacional. 63 varones y 11 mujeres presentaron anomalías en la percepción cromática. De 794 varones, 7.9% fue tricrómata anómalo rojo verde, el 1.2 % con protanomalía, 3.5 % con deuteranomalía. De 352 mujeres estudiadas e13.1 % se clasificó como tricrómatas anómalos, el 0.28% como protanómalo y el 1.13% como deuteranómalo.
","[""Blanca Cecilia Pinzón Hoyos""]",CO,2018-02-22T16:49:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/00017ed2044b4ce895b4b2ef6fc80fca,00017ed2044b4ce895b4b2ef6fc80fca,,Blanca Cecilia Pinzón Hoyos,https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/31174,"[""0120-0011"", ""2357-3848""]",Revista de la Facultad de Medicina,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2026-02-03T20:43:10Z,January,00017ed2044b4ce895b4b2ef6fc80fca,Universidad Nacional de Colombia,,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Anomalías en la percepción cromática,1995,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"O presente estudo procura descrever e analisar por intermédio de uma pesquisa exploratória uma investigação acerca do uso da Metodologia MOODLE no curso de Especialização em Educação a Distância do SENAC do Maranhão. O objetivo da pesquisa é averiguar as possibilidades e limitações das mediações pedagógicas entre professores e alunos através dos dispositivos de comunicação desta tecnologia digital. Para isso, procurou-se, primeiramente, fazer um breve histórico da modalidade à distância até sua tendência para modalidade on-line, apontando importantes ações do SENAC e UAB no desenvolvimento da educação pela internet, mas ressaltando as condições econômicas, sociais e culturais que limitam o crescimento da modalidade no Estado. Em seguida, analisam-se os fundamentos teórico- metodológicos norteadores da modalidade, o surgimento dos Ambientes Virtuais de Aprendizagem e MOODLE, apresentando aspectos teóricos e conceituais que originaram esses sistemas e que sustentam sua metodologia com base nas reflexões de Piaget (1972), Gutierrez e Pietro (1994), Levy (1999), Castells (1999), Moran (2003), Kensky (2006), Papert (2009) e outros importantes estudiosos deste contexto. Procura-se compreender aspectos relevantes na formação oferecida pelo SENAC-MA ao futuro profissional em educação à distância através da modalidade on-line, acreditando que a politica pedagógica da entidade influi consideravelmente na mediação proposta. Posteriormente, são feitas análises das pesquisas empíricas sobre a tecnologia MOODLE, compreendendo a funcionalidade de seus principais recursos de interação e interatividade, averiguando suas possibilidades e limites durante a produção e mediação da aprendizagem do curso de pós-graduação promovido pela instituição. O estudo realiza, ainda, análises sobre as mediações pedagógicas e seu uso no SENAC-MA ao decorrer do curso de pós-graduação em EAD, fazendo reflexões a respeito do tema através de elementos importantes que subsidiam essas dinâmicas, discutindo os problemas existentes, analisando a visão dos alunos e professores sobre a temática. Por fim, apresenta-se um balanço da avaliação e de seus resultados, indicando limitações e caminhos possíveis para o aperfeiçoamento do processo de educação on-line no curso de especialização ofertado pelo SENAC do Maranhão.","[""Roure Santos Ribeiro""]",BR,2017-12-21T16:29:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001c0a37d79478b92212711e3cd8a2e,0001c0a37d79478b92212711e3cd8a2e,,Roure Santos Ribeiro,http://www.periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br/index.php/reducacaoemancipacao/article/view/3025,"[""2358-4319""]",Revista Educação e Emancipação,"[""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:25:26Z,12,0001c0a37d79478b92212711e3cd8a2e,Universidade Federal do Maranhão,,"[""Education (General)""]",Educação on-line: uma investigação acerca do uso da metodologia MOODLE no curso de especialização em Educação a Distância do SENAC do Maranhão,2014,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Este artigo expõe uma leitura psicanalítica do autismo como um modo de proteção particular, que se constrói, distinguindo então este quadro de uma simples parada no desenvolvimento. Esta construção dá-se quando a criança obtura a fenda existente entre mãe e criança, constituindo-se como objeto que completa o fantasma do outro.","[""Alain Vanier""]",BR,2020-09-02T05:05:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002266e3396481d968912095b711f07,10.11606/issn.1981-1624.v4i7p73-77,,Alain Vanier,http://www.revistas.usp.br/estic/article/view/60768,"[""1415-7128"", ""1981-1624""]",Estilos da Clínica,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:36:14Z,December,0002266e3396481d968912095b711f07,Universidade de São Paulo,,"[""Psychology""]",Breves apontamentos sobre o autismo,1999,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Quase toda a superfície do Planeta Terra está coberta por água
(oceanos, rios, lagos, arroios, sangas, calotas, polares, chuva).
O que na realidade temos como água potável é apenas 0,33% do total
das águas do Planeta, por isso deveria receber todos os cuidados possíveis, no entanto, não é isso que vemos em quase todos os continentes.
Portanto, este projeto visa a conscientizar à população que a água é um
bem finito e também traz uma sugestão para ser levada aos órgãos
responsáveis na comunidade pelo seu abastecimento para que futuramente
não falte.","[""Jucimara de Oliveira Almeida""]",BR,2021-12-30T22:29:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002925c8d0f46a99fcbe331a50c1b4a,10.15536/reducarmais.0.2012._p.613,,Jucimara de Oliveira Almeida,https://periodicos.ifsul.edu.br/index.php/educarmais/article/view/613,"[""2237-9185""]",Revista Educar +,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T17:19:19Z,August,0002925c8d0f46a99fcbe331a50c1b4a,Instituto Federal Sul-Rio-Grandense (IFSul),,"[""Education""]","Planeta Água – Morrendo de Sede (Uso, abuso e preservação)",2012,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
,"[""Revista Alfa""]",BR,2012-09-10T21:30:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002971084f44186ae619ca201f6d716,0002971084f44186ae619ca201f6d716,,Revista Alfa,http://seer.fclar.unesp.br/alfa/article/view/2135,"[""0002-5216"", ""1981-5794""]",Alfa: Revista de Lingüística,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2026-06-02T00:01:23Z,12,0002971084f44186ae619ca201f6d716,Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho,,"[""Philology. Linguistics""]",Volume 53 (2),2009,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Se analiza la simplificación en el método de análisis de contenido en los archivos televisivos derivados de factores diversos tales como la reestructuración de la organización documental, los ajustes de los recursos humanos y económicos así como la adquisición de la descripción de análisis del contenido a empresas creadoras de contenidos tales como las productoras y las agencias de noticias audiovisuales. Ambos factores, de forma simbiótica, han modificado la descripción documental eliminando la descripción de contenido temático, geográfico y onomástico así como el control terminológico y documental por medio de herramientas propias del lenguaje documental. Estos cambios se traducen en graves problemas de normalización y recuperación que no parecen solventados por medio de técnicas para la identificación automática de contenido audiovisual (herramientas biométricas).","[""Jorge CALDERA-SERRANO""]",BR,2016-12-10T00:38:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/00029a1b888b421b825de889d0a58799,10.1590/0103-37862015000200004,156,Jorge CALDERA-SERRANO,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-37862015000200145&lng=en&tlng=en,"[""0103-3786"", ""2318-0889""]",Transinformação,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T20:05:48Z,,00029a1b888b421b825de889d0a58799,Pontificia Universidade Católica de Campinas,145,"[""Museums. Collectors and collecting"", ""Bibliography. Library science. Information resources""]",Externalización de la gestión documental audiovisual en las televisiones por medio de productoras audiovisuales y agencias de noticias,,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"
Introdução: A violência doméstica é uma epidemia que tem estado presente desde sempre na sociedade, sendo transversal a todas as classes socioeconómicas e culturais ou educacionais. O médico da família tem tradicionalmente dificuldade em gerir estas situações, ficando dividido entre ter uma atitude de apoio e escuta passiva ou em tomar alguma ação no sentido de capacitar a vítima das opções que existem na comunidade para a apoiar.
Descrição do caso: Fiona, 37 anos, apresenta um contexto socioeconómico adverso e alterações da dinâmica familiar recente. Recorre a consulta programada referindo ter sido vítima recente de maus tratos físicos conjugais, após semanas de intimidação, violência emocional, verbal e psicológica e ameaças de morte. Pediu auxílio à polícia mas recusou o apoio imediato de emergência social para si e filho de sete anos, que incluía ficar numa Casa-Abrigo. Esta recusa possibilitou um contacto do agressor com o filho, influenciando negativamente a sua relação com Fiona. Perante o desespero da doente, foi agendada nova consulta para acompanhar a evolução da situação. A equipa de saúde foi ativada, visando a construção de uma proposta de Plano de Prevenção Terciária da Violência Doméstica. A capacitação da utente e dissecção das alternativas de futuro e do apoio comunitário disponível culminaram no consentimento da mesma em reingressar no circuito de proteção de vítimas e ir com o filho para uma Casa-Abrigo.
Comentário: O caso explora a forma como o papel do Médico de Família na gestão de situações de violência doméstica pode ser mais ativa no sentido de capacitar as vítimas e incentivar a sua segurança, fazendo-as conhecer os seus direitos ou fornecendo referências apropriadas para que possam procurá-las. O trabalho integrado da equipa de saúde é fundamental para uma orientação global e mais efetiva da vítima
","[""Alexandra Pina""]",PT,2024-03-20T14:07:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/00029c31b9724bd19386f2e9183f1032,10.32385/rpmgf.v29i4.11110,,Alexandra Pina,https://rpmgf.pt/ojs/index.php/rpmgf/article/view/11110,"[""2182-5181""]",Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:25:54Z,July,00029c31b9724bd19386f2e9183f1032,Associação Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar,,"[""Medicine (General)""]","Quanto mais me bates, menos gosto de mim – abordagem da violência doméstica em Cuidados de Saúde Primários",2013,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
,"[""Luis Riffo P""]",CL,2013-08-28T20:17:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002cdbb7a9e4941bf962c94a61c8e20,0002cdbb7a9e4941bf962c94a61c8e20,114,Luis Riffo P,http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0250-71612004008900008,"[""0250-7161"", ""0717-6236""]",EURE (Santiago) - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Urbano Regionales,"[""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T17:26:44Z,05,0002cdbb7a9e4941bf962c94a61c8e20,Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile,113,"[""Architecture"", ""Aesthetics of cities. City planning and beautifying"", ""Political science"", ""Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology"", ""Regional planning"", ""City planning""]",Cambio estructural y desarrollo regional en España: Rubén Garrido Yserte (2002),2004,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"A atividade de turismo rural caracteriza-se por ser desenvolvida em propriedades rurais onde a principal fonte de sustento seja a agropecuária. O turismo rural é apenas uma alternativa para elevação do nível de renda dos produtores rurais. É uma atividade multidisciplinar realizada em ambiente rural, que respeita todas as dimensões da identidade rural. Este trabalho realiza uma pesquisa sobre a percepção de um dos segmentos do turismo rural. É avaliada a percepção dos cavalgadores sobre itens relevantes e perspectivas do turismo rural no Rio Grande do Sul. Foi realizado estudo de campo com pesquisa qualitativa para avaliar a percepção dos participantes de cavalgadas rurais e dos proprietários. Os resultados da pesquisa estão apresentados e discutidos, sendo interpretadas as respostas obtidas no questionário aplicado, de acordo com a região geográfica de cada participante no estado. A preocupação com as condições sanitárias foi o item de infraestrutura mais importante. Existe a preocupação geral com o conforto representado pela energia elétrica; bons conjuntos sanitários e atendimento por recursos humanos qualificados foram preocupações hegemônicas no questionário sobre percepção. As estradas e a água são os itens de infraestrutura mais relevantes para os cavalgadores. Outro serviço essencial citado como importante pelos clientes e proprietários foram os banheiros. É importante destacar que os banheiros devem ter boas condições higiênicas, iluminação e ventilação natural, água quente nos chuveiros e revestimento de piso. A água foi eleita como o fator preponderante na manutenção da qualidade ambiental, tanto como elemento necessário para o conjunto da qualidade ambiental, como responsável pela criação e manutenção de condições sanitárias adequadas, tanto para a natureza quanto para o conforto e a segurança dos usuários.
Palavras-chave: Turismo Rural. Percepção. Cavalgadores.","[""Sérgio Carvalho"", ""Roberto Naime"", ""Roberto Kieling""]",BR,2017-11-24T16:08:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000317a136fe4326af6c6a3aeba54c4a,10.25112/rgd.v7i1.963,,Sérgio Carvalho,http://periodicos.feevale.br/seer/index.php/revistagestaoedesenvolvimento/article/view/963,"[""1807-5436"", ""2446-6875""]",Revista Gestão e Desenvolvimento,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T17:48:22Z,1,000317a136fe4326af6c6a3aeba54c4a,Universidade Feevale,,"[""Economic growth, development, planning"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",PERCEPÇÃO DOS CAVALGADORES SOBRE PERSPECTIVAS DO TURISMO ECOLÓGICO NO RIO GRANDE DO SUL,2010,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"Reflexões situadas em uma identidade sino-utiel-valenciana-wenzhounesa-espanhola são vistas como experiências particulares e minoritárias pela hegemonia ocidental, que atribui rótulos de hipersexualização, fetichização, exotismo e criminalização às mulheres asiáticas. Diante do cânone reconhecido pelas instituições educativas eurobrancas como literatura universal, autoras e criadoras migrantes e pessoas racializadas reivindicam espaços com obras literárias e artísticas sobre noções críticas como identidade, legado ou memória, em linguagens fronteiriças, mestiças, fraturadas. Assim, desarmam o sujeito dessubjetivado e desencarnado chamado “autor”, que domina um sistema literário que exclui ao invés de incluir.","[""Paloma Chen""]",BR,2023-04-05T14:29:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/000322db417c4da38d68a4e2b95f7204,10.11606/issn.2238-2593.organicom.2022.205774,236,Paloma Chen,https://www.revistas.usp.br/organicom/article/view/205774,"[""2238-2593""]",Organicom,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:41:49Z,3,000322db417c4da38d68a4e2b95f7204,Universidade de São Paulo (USP),228,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Communication. Mass media""]",Eu tenho apenas uma literatura e não é minha: reflexões de uma experiência sino-espanhola,2023,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"
O artigo objetiva aferir se o Teste de Progresso é apropriado para avaliar cursos e estudantes em diferentes fases da graduação de medicina. Analisam-se as características das questões e a confiabilidade de três testes de progresso já aplicados. Constatou-se que, para os estudantes do 2º ano, 76,4% das questões se mostraram de qualidade pobre (bisserial < 0,2); diminuindo para 47,7% no 4º ano e para 25,3% no 6º ano. A confiabilidade dos testes, pelo alfa de Cronbach, foi de somente 0,60 para os alunos do 2º ano, aumentando para 0,76 para os do 4º ano e 0,87 para os alunos do 6º ano. A forma atual do Teste de Progresso mostrou confiabilidade baixa e inaceitável para os estudantes do 2º ano, razoável para os do 4º e ótima para os estudantes do 6º ano. Um aperfeiçoamento dessa forma de avaliação longitudinal é proposto.
","[""Carlos Eduardo Andrade Pinheiro"", ""Diogo Onofre de Souza""]",BR,2023-09-13T00:48:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003283bff6c41b5b50aed3dddc34d60,10.18222/eae.v34.9220,,Carlos Eduardo Andrade Pinheiro,https://publicacoes.fcc.org.br/eae/article/view/9220,"[""0103-6831"", ""1984-932X""]",Estudos em Avaliação Educacional,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2026-05-16T10:52:32Z,September,0003283bff6c41b5b50aed3dddc34d60,Fundação Carlos Chagas,,"[""Special aspects of education""]",Avaliação longitudinal de estudantes de medicina: o teste de progresso é apropriado?,2023,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"A avaliação do desempenho docente constitui uma prática social complexa e problemática, com repercussões na vida das escolas. Dos diversos modelos teóricos propostos, têm tomado terreno, a nível internacional, os que integram, complementarmente, uma dimensão formativa e desenvolvimentista e uma outra de caráter sumativo, com objetivos de diferenciação. Neste trabalho, desenvolvido no âmbito do mestrado em Supervisão Pedagógica e Avaliação de Docentes na Universidade Católica, é feita, em primeiro lugar, uma análise a essa problemática com base na literatura da especialidade e na produção normativa em Portugal. É também apresentada uma reflexão crítica do processo avaliativo de 2009/2011 numa escola básica dos 2º e 3º ciclos. Os dados, recolhidos através da aplicação de entrevista a três docentes dessa escola, permitem identificar algumas infidelidades em relação aos referenciais (internos e externos), mas sobretudo, um desvio substancial face aos modelos teóricos propostos pela literatura. Com base na identificação de alguns pontos menos conseguidos, e tendo como referência esses mesmos modelos, são adiantadas algumas propostas que poderão contribuir para a melhoria do processo.","[""Maria Martins""]",PT,2020-04-02T14:43:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003430096a44b4f9efaf6c40db9a899,10.7559/gestaoedesenvolvimento.2013.251,,Maria Martins,https://revistas.ucp.pt/index.php/gestaoedesenvolvimento/article/view/251,"[""0872-556X"", ""2184-5638""]",Gestão e Desenvolvimento,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T03:16:47Z,January,0003430096a44b4f9efaf6c40db9a899,"Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Instituto de Gestão e das Organizações da Saúde",,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Supervisão e desenvolvimento profissional em contexto de ADD: olhar crítico sobre o processo avaliativo de 2009/2011 na Escola Alfa,2013,pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F,qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj
"La modernidad temprana en Yucatán, acaecida a mediados del siglo XX, generó un desarrollo importante de Mérida, su ciudad capital, gracias al cambio del modelo de desarrollo que prevaleció durante las décadas precedentes en la región, basado en el antiguo cultivo y procesamiento del henequén. La diversificación de las actividades económicas propiciada por la industrialización del país, a partir del régimen de Miguel Alemán, fomentó en esta ciudad un nuevo concepto de desarrollo basado en el comercio y los servicios de diferente índole que le llevó a impulsar el desarrollo de la zona sureste del país. Las afectaciones que sufrió la ciudad fueron muchas, pero particularmente importante fue el explosivo crecimiento de su periferia y la consolidación de su centro histórico como polo centralizador de la economía urbana. Fenómenos que inauguraron un nuevo modelo de desarrollo que, no obstante de afectar el patrimonio de su centro histórico, también reordenó y potenció los servicios y la infraestructura de su nueva periferia.","[""Marco Tulio Peraza Guzmán""]",MX,2024-10-08T16:40:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001ffab7aa49e5bc7cd1a904d67560,10.22201/fa.2007252Xp.2014.8.47601,,Marco Tulio Peraza Guzmán,https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/aca/article/view/47601,"[""2007-252X"", ""2594-083X""]",Academia XXII,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T23:07:42Z,March,00001ffab7aa49e5bc7cd1a904d67560,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,,"[""Architecture""]","La modernización temprana en Mérida, Yucatán. Una nueva dualidad urbana",2015,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"Los moluscos terrestres son un grupo muy poco estudiado a nivel mundial. Hay 183 especies reportadas para Costa Rica, 30% son endémicas y 7% posiblemente están extintas. Se espera que en el país haya alrededor de 400 especies, de más del 95% se desconoce su biología, ecología, distribución, genética y otros campos de estudio. En Costa Rica las familias con mayor número de especies son Spiraxidae, Orthalicidae y Subulinidae. No obstante, es posible que Euconulidae sea aun más diversa, pues habitan las zonas altas del país que es en donde menos trabajo se ha hecho. El estudio de regiones altas aumentará el porcentaje de endemismo. Los futuros trabajos malacológicos taxonómicos, biológicos y ecológicos deben considerar la poca movilidad de este grupo, su tendencia a formar especies nuevas en simpatría, la especificidad de requerimientos de microhábitat, el hermafroditismo, la alta tasa de evolución (10% por millón de años) y la divergencia entre especies (2-30%). Para proteger adecuadamente la biodiversidad de la malacofauna costarricense, se requiere de estudios que determinen la distribución y abundancia de las especies y el efecto del uso de la tierra y del climático.","[""Zaidett Barrientos Llosa""]",CR,2015-08-29T03:23:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/00004f7319fd499ea6d01d2641e62beb,00004f7319fd499ea6d01d2641e62beb,1175,Zaidett Barrientos Llosa,http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442010000400010&lng=en&tlng=en,"[""0034-7744"", ""2215-2075""]",Revista de Biología Tropical,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-20T00:35:12Z,12,00004f7319fd499ea6d01d2641e62beb,Universidad de Costa Rica,1165,"[""Biology (General)""]","Los moluscos terrestres (Mollusca: Gastropoda) de Costa Rica: clasificación, distribución y conservación",2010,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"Breast cancer research has yielded several important results including the strong susceptibility genes,BRCA1 and BRCA2 and more recently 19 genes and genetic loci that confer a more moderate risk.The pace of discovery is accelerating as genetic technology and computational methods improve. These discoveries will change the way that breast cancer risk is understood in Mexico over the next few decades.
La investigación en cáncer de mama ha dado varios resultados importantes incluyendo los genes fuertemente susceptibles, BRCA1 y BRCA2, y más recientemente 19 genes y loci genéticos que confieren un riesgo moderado. El ritmo de los descubrimientos se acelera conforme mejora la tecnología y métodos computacionales.Estosdescubrimientoscambiarán la forma en que la investigación del cáncer es comprendida en México en las próximas décadas.","[""Elad Ziv""]",MX,2013-09-04T07:00:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/00007b4ea5c54ed18f451c98133aeef9,00007b4ea5c54ed18f451c98133aeef9,419,Elad Ziv,http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342011000500009,"[""0036-3634""]",Salud Pública de México,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T20:39:26Z,10,00007b4ea5c54ed18f451c98133aeef9,Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública,415,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",Genetics of breast cancer: Applications to the Mexican population,2011,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"
Sr. Editor,
Hemos leído con gran interés el artículo de Soto A et al. (1), cuyo aporte es relevante para el análisis del control glucémico y la mortalidad intrahospitalaria en emergencia. Deseamos complementar los hallazgos presentados aportando métricas con alta capacidad pronóstica. Si bien el estudio reporta que la glucemia al ingreso no se asocia significativamente con la mortalidad hospitalaria, es fundamental considerar también la influencia de la variabilidad glucémica y la hiperglucemia por estrés que abre una reflexión oportuna sobre las métricas empleadas para capturar la complejidad de la disregulación metabólica en el paciente agudo. La evidencia cuestiona la capacidad de un único valor de glucosa como indicador pronóstico suficiente, perspectiva que enriquece, y no contradice, los hallazgos comunicados, siendo esta una limitación inherente tanto al diseño retrospectivo como al tipo de métrica puntual utilizada.
","[""David Donadoni Terrones-Huamán"", ""Romina Andrea Bastidas-Chu"", ""Avrill Rossana Huaman-Limasca"", ""Jorge Richard Calderón-Ticona""]",PE,2026-06-11T16:14:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000812659424e67815d2f90f25b1718,10.25176/rfmh.v26i1.8458,,David Donadoni Terrones-Huamán,https://urp-upgrade.metarevistas.org/index.php/RFMH/article/view/8458,"[""1814-5469"", ""2308-0531""]",Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana,"[""ES""]",2026-06-11T16:14:32Z,March,0000812659424e67815d2f90f25b1718,Universidad Ricardo Palma,,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Consideraciones sobre el artículo: “Manejo de la hiperglicemia en el servicio de emergencia y su impacto en mortalidad y desenlaces desfavorables”,2026,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"Qualitative research has been gaining ground in health in Iberoamerica over the last decades. Numerous teaching programmes have been organized; in spite of this, there are almost no publications in the region assessing its progress, or reporting the successes and difficulties encountered in teaching this kind of research. In this paper, five scholars speak of their experience in teaching qualitative health research. They focus on four topics: their arrival to qualitative inquiry and its teaching; the strengths, achievements and opportunities of the educational programmes in which they have been involved; the difficulties and obstacles faced in the process and; the challenges and priorities for its teaching in the future. The scholars were invited on the basis of their geographical location and their experience in the subject. Communication among them was through the web. A version of the SWOT analysis and the Delphi technique were used.Participants, far apart geographically, with different professional trajectories and academic backgrounds, have found reasons why teaching qualitative health research has been considered a success: there is huge enthusiasm among young people and women, a growing interest, academic rigour, it is interdisciplinary and has gained legitimacy as a valid form of inquiry. The educational programmes are still not fully developed and the social environment is adverse towards them are two difficulties encountered. They agree on that teaching qualitative inquiry should be linked to the quantitative perspective and incorporate new technologies. Social and cultural particularities of the region must be taken into account in the way the field should be taught.","[""Francisco J. Mercado"", ""Maria Lucia Bosi"", ""Leticia Robles"", ""Esther Wiessenfeld"", ""Margarita Pla""]",AR,2026-03-29T20:03:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000ba1d5e2549eaad9cbba04049cbf8,10.18294/sc.2005.39,,Francisco J. Mercado,https://revistas.unla.edu.ar/saludcolectiva/article/view/39,"[""1669-2381"", ""1851-8265""]",Salud Colectiva,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2026-03-29T20:03:28Z,April,0000ba1d5e2549eaad9cbba04049cbf8,"Instituto de Salud Colectiva, Universidad Nacional de Lanús",,"[""Medicine"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",Teaching qualitative health research: voices from Iberoamerica,2005,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
Sin resumen,"[""José Luis Rossignoli Susín""]",ES,2019-03-29T11:37:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000d069afca49c4a3cc4eef55e93758,0000d069afca49c4a3cc4eef55e93758,,José Luis Rossignoli Susín,https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/RCED/article/view/18658,"[""1130-2496"", ""1988-2793""]",Revista Complutense de Educación,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:38:14Z,January,0000d069afca49c4a3cc4eef55e93758,Universidad Complutense de Madrid,,"[""Education"", ""Education (General)""]",Seis enfoques psicoterapéuticos.,1994,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"Iranians have come to Austria for a multitude of stated reasons. Within this paper the two authors follow their Iranian migrant interviewees' reasoning with two very different styles of analysis, each steaming from a particular scientific background. While Sociologist FLIEGENSCHNEE emphasizes schematic groupings with reference to push and pull factors, for Cultural Anthropologist CZARNOWSKI the interwovenness/interaction of these factors is more important. Together both develop a specific methodology of how to approach interview analysis with regard to migratory decision-making.
URN: urn:nbn:de:0114-fqs090396","[""Julia Czarnowski"", ""Katrin Fliegenschnee""]",DE,2017-03-09T18:31:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/000109ba8c344d82bda20d66a84f78bb,000109ba8c344d82bda20d66a84f78bb,,Julia Czarnowski,http://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/1336,"[""1438-5627""]",Forum: Qualitative Social Research,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T19:51:17Z,7,000109ba8c344d82bda20d66a84f78bb,FQS,,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",An Interdisciplinary Approach to Complexity: Migratory Decisions of Iranians in Vienna,2009,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"La finalidad de esta investigación es identificar la ubicación laboral de los egresados de la Facultad de Enfermería de la Fundacion Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud y su desempeño en los campos de formación establecidos en el perfil profesional. Para desarrollar este trabajo se recopilaron datos de los archivos de la facultad, entre julio de 1994 y junio de 1999, con un total de 363 egresados, de los cuales se ubicaron 166 y respondieron 111. Los egresados (73%) en los años de 1996-1998 con límites de edad entre 18-41 años (promedio de 26 años), están ubicados en Santafé de Bogotá, con un nivel socioeconómico medio, en mayor porcentaje; en los campos asistencial, de docencia y gerencia se desempeñan 92%. El nivel académico de los egresados se ajusta a la realidad del país y la formación dada por la facultad es adecuada.","[""María C. Melo B."", ""Liliana P. Moreno H."", ""Luz A. Piñeros S."", ""Consuelo M. Rodríguez B.""]",CO,2021-07-14T00:34:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001191659884d478ea7a1d4c30cb446,10.31260/RepertMedCir.v10.n1.2001.243,,María C. Melo B.,https://revistas.fucsalud.edu.co/index.php/repertorio/article/view/243,"[""0121-7372"", ""2462-991X""]",Repertorio de Medicina y Cirugía,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:46:24Z,April,0001191659884d478ea7a1d4c30cb446,Fundación Univrsitaria de Ciencias de la Salud,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Ubicación laboral de los egresados de la facultad de enfermería,2001,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"
Este artículo presenta los resultados de una revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre prácticas educativas que integran tecnologías digitales (TD) desde la educación básica hasta la educación superior. El estudio adopta la Teoría de la Actividad (TA) como marco teórico para examinar las prácticas educativas como sistemas socioculturales mediados, atendiendo a la relación entre sujeto, objeto, herramientas digitales, reglas, comunidad y división del trabajo.
Siguiendo la declaración PRISMA, se realizó una búsqueda en cinco bases de datos (Web of Science, Scopus, ERIC, SciELO y Dialnet), en español e inglés, para el periodo 2013–2023. De las 718 publicaciones identificadas, se seleccionaron 27 documentos que cumplían criterios pedagógicos y didácticos explícitos. El análisis cualitativo se llevó a cabo mediante ATLAS.ti.
Los resultados muestran un sesgo geográfico europeo y predominancia de prácticas educativas sistemáticas en Educación Superior (n=16), seguida por Primaria (n=6) y Secundaria (n=4), mientras que Infantil es la menos representada (n=1). Predomina el componente de la TA ""Herramientas digitales"", mientras ""Comunidad"" aparece en el 50% de los casos, indicando una falta de perspectiva holística. En el 90% de los documentos la TD fomenta la inclusión digital, subrayando su función compensadora en contextos educativos diversos.
","[""Marta Queralt Romero"", ""José Luis Lázaro Cantabrana"", ""Raúl López Vilar"", ""Tania Molero Aranda""]",ES,2026-03-31T14:44:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001478a2ccf43a5b42bcf697e49fb3b,10.21556/edutec.2026.95.4831,,Marta Queralt Romero,http://edutec.es/revista/index.php/edutec-e/article/view/4831,"[""1135-9250""]",Edutec,"[""ES""]",2026-03-31T14:44:30Z,March,0001478a2ccf43a5b42bcf697e49fb3b,Universidad de las Islas Baleares,,"[""Theory and practice of education""]",Prácticas educativas con tecnologías digitales: una revisión sistemática desde la Teoría de la Actividad,2026,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica y actualización sobre la etiología, clasificaciones actuales disponibles y métodos de tratamientos quirúrgicos de las pérdidas de tejidos óseos, como consecuencias de las lesiones traumáticas en las fracturas abiertas de la tibia. Con el objetivo de resumir y facilitar el estudio de este engorroso tema a residentes y especialitas de Ortopedia y Traumatología. En la clasificación se profundizó en los criterios de la Asociación para el Trauma Ortopédico. Con las formas y métodos de tratamientos, se aclaran las ventajas y desventajas de cada método entre los que se encuentran: la fijación intramedular, el uso de placas AO, fijadores externos e injertos libres o vascularizados del peroné. Al finalizar proponemos un algoritmo para el manejo de esta complicación en relación a la magnitud de los defectos óseos mayores o menores de seis centímetros y se emiten las conclusiones del trabajo.","[""Mario Gutiérrez Blanco"", ""Alejandro Álvarez López"", ""Yenima García Lorenzo""]",CU,2013-12-06T19:16:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/000189a0fbcb435c9664032add8dbf96,000189a0fbcb435c9664032add8dbf96,,Mario Gutiérrez Blanco,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=211116127010,"[""1025-0255""]",Archivo Médico de Camagüey,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T18:23:48Z,,000189a0fbcb435c9664032add8dbf96,Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey,,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Tratamiento de las fracturas abiertas de tibia con pérdida de tejido óseo,2009,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"Las dificultades que presentaba la utilización de las cimbras tradicionales al construir ciertos puentes de hormigón pretensado han forzado a encontrar una solución que superase los inconvenientes, conservando, o mejorando a ser posible, todas las ventajas en orden a seguridad, rapidez, economía, etc.
Los andamiajes de lanzamiento parecen llenar todos los requisitos impuestos y han venido empleándose con éxito creciente, especialmente en las autopistas alemanas, en puentes de todos los tipos—con luces muy diversas y asentados sobre toda clase de terrenos—, algunos de los cuales presentaban las condiciones más desfavorables.","[""Hans Wittfoht""]",ES,2021-05-05T12:40:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/000194a5ec0840b2b18e999e1588e7bf,10.3989/ic.1968.v21.i206.3778,74,Hans Wittfoht,http://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion/article/view/3778,"[""0020-0883"", ""1988-3234""]",Informes de la Construccion,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T21:15:31Z,12,000194a5ec0840b2b18e999e1588e7bf,Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas,57,"[""Architecture"", ""Building construction""]",Viaductos de hormigón pretensado construidos por vanos sucesivos,1968,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"De diciembre de 1986 a diciembre de 1987 se determinaron algunos aspectos de reproducción y crecimiento de Heterandria bimaculata de la laguna ""El Rodeo"", Morelos, México. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que de los 1 421 organismos recolectados, el 60.12% corresponden a hembras, el 34.98% a machos y el 4.89% a juveniles; con proporción sexual a favor de las hembras de 1.7: 1 (hembras: machos
;p<0.05). La talla de primera reproducción para los machos fue de 22 mm de longitud patrón y para las hembras de 27 mm; múltiples desoves posiblemente se realicen durante el ciclo reproductivo (de marzo mayo y de julio a octubre) principalmente durante la temporada de lluvias. En julio se registró el valor más alto del indice gonadosomático (4.7%) y del factor de condición. El contenido de embriones en las gónadas fue de 5 a 78 con promedio de 23 y la fertilidad se asoció en mayor porcentaje con la longitud patrón (rd= 93.22%). Se encontró relación directa entre el peso total y la longitud patrón para esta especie y, la logitud patrón asintótica para los machos fue de 64 mm y para las hembras de 81 mm, con mayor tasa de crecimiento para estas últimas
We studied reproduction and growth of Heterandria bimaculata in ""El Rodeo"" lake Morelos, Mexico, from December 1986 through December 1987. A total of 1 452 specimens were obtained (monthly samples). Females represented 60.12 %, males 34.98 % and the young 4.89 % of the population. Overall sex ratio was 1.7: 1 in favor of females (
p<0.05). The size at first reproduction for females was 27 mm and for males 22 mm (standard lengths); multiple spawning occured throughout the reproductive cycle (from March through May and July through October) primarily, during the rainy season. There was evidence of breeding activity throughout the year. In July the gonadosomatic index mean was highest (4.7%). The number of embryos in the ovaries were between 5 and 78, with a mean fertility of 23, the fertility was associated with standard length with determination coefficients above 93.22 percent. There was a direct relationship between specimen length and weight, and the asymptotic size for males was 64 mm and for females 81 mm (standard lengths).","[""José Luis Gómez-Márquez"", ""José Luis Guzmán-Santiago"", ""Alberto Olvera-Soto""]",CR,2013-09-03T22:45:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00019b45a8f148ac8d316916d3e3bc3f,00019b45a8f148ac8d316916d3e3bc3f,592,José Luis Gómez-Márquez,http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77441999000300032,"[""0034-7744"", ""2215-2075""]",Revista de Biología Tropical,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T23:17:06Z,09,00019b45a8f148ac8d316916d3e3bc3f,Universidad de Costa Rica,581,"[""Biology (General)""]","Reproducción y crecimiento de Heterandria bimaculata (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae) en la Laguna ""El Rodeo"", Morelos, México",1999,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"
Se describe e ilustra el género Calyculogygas nov. junto con la especie C. uruguayensis nov. El género aparentemente está relacionado con Malvastrum (x = 6) pero los 10 cromosomas somáticos fundados en Calyculogygas muestran una relación más cercana con Sphaeralcea (x = 5).
","[""Antonio Krapovickas""]",AR,2024-05-15T17:37:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001bba59dc341d6b23f698beb68158d,0001bba59dc341d6b23f698beb68158d,,Antonio Krapovickas,https://www.lillo.org.ar/journals/index.php/lilloa/article/view/1245,"[""0075-9481"", ""2346-9641""]",Lilloa,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T23:02:31Z,December,0001bba59dc341d6b23f698beb68158d,Fundación Miguel Lillo,,"[""Plant culture"", ""Botany""]","Calyculogygas, nuevo género de Malváceas de Uruguay",1960,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"Revised! FCS-8587-Eng, a 2-page fact sheet by Linda B. Bobroff and Leigh Ann Martin, lists trustworthy sites related to nutrition, health, food safety, and resources for older people. Published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, July 2009.
Accessibility Summary:
In accordance with Title II regulations this content meets all points of exemption as Archived web content and/or Preexisting conventional electronic documents.
","[""Linda B. Bobroff"", ""Leigh Ann Martin""]",US,2024-04-12T04:54:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001cce5b01b4e4e93182c6dc90e9c0e,0001cce5b01b4e4e93182c6dc90e9c0e,,Linda B. Bobroff,https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/118028,"[""2576-0009""]",EDIS,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""HT""]",2026-08-02T05:38:33Z,August,0001cce5b01b4e4e93182c6dc90e9c0e,The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries,,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Plant culture"", ""Biology (General)""]",Healthy Living: Reliable Web Sites,2009,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"Review of the book ""La estrategia del simbionte"" written by Fernando Broncano.","[""Daniel Escandell Montiel""]",ES,2013-04-09T22:20:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001ee84372e45108db01dbec8feb30e,0001ee84372e45108db01dbec8feb30e,143,Daniel Escandell Montiel,http://revistacaracteres.net/revista/vol1n1mayo2012/resena-la-estrategia-del-simbionte-de-fernando-broncano/,"[""2254-4496""]",Caracteres: Estudios Culturales y Críticos de la Esfera Digital,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T19:41:14Z,5,0001ee84372e45108db01dbec8feb30e,Editorial Delirio,139,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Communication. Mass media""]","Reseña: La estrategia del simbionte, de Fernando Broncano",2012,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
,"[""Igor de Garine""]",FR,2025-02-05T16:25:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021d38e181465087c1bb51c37966d7,10.4000/ethnoecologie.1422,,Igor de Garine,https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/1422,"[""2267-2419""]",Revue d'ethnoécologie,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T02:11:49Z,11,00021d38e181465087c1bb51c37966d7,Laboratoire Éco-anthropologie et Ethnobiologie,,"[""Anthropology""]",Hélène Pagezy et la faim de viande,2013,AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ,6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8
"
Pravidlá: spoločnosť, jazyk a racionalita
Abstrakt:Táto kritická štúdia sa zameriava na problematiku spolupráce a pravidiel, diskutovanú Jaroslavom Peregrinom v knihe Človek a pravidla (Praha: Dokořán 2011). Okrem extenzívneho exkurzu do osnovy Peregrinových hlavných myšlienok a argumentov budú systematicky analyzované niektoré kľúčové otázky patriace do tejto interdisciplinárnej teoretickej oblasti, pričom sa kriticky posúdia niektoré prvky Peregrinovho špecifického prístupu. Konkrétne, budem argumentovať, že Peregrinom preferovaná koncepcia pravidla - ako propozičného poznania, že niečo by malo (nemalo) nejako byť - nemôže dobre slúžiť jeho zámerom, ak chce udržať jeho evolučný prístup k pravidlám.
Rules: Society, Language, Rationality
Abstract:This critical review focuses on the topic of cooperation and rules discussed in the book by Jaroslav Peregrin: Človek a pravidla [Man and Rules] (Praha: Dokořán 2011). Except of an extensive excurse into the structure of Peregrin's main ideas and arguments, it aims to provide a systematic analysis of some central issues in this interdisciplinary theoretical field, while discussing some elements of Peregrin's specific approach. In particular, it will be argued that Peregrin's preferred conception of rule - as propositional knowledge to the effect that something ought to be (or ought not to be) a certain way - cannot serve well his purposes, if Peregrin is to keep his evolutionary perspective on rules.
","[""Ladislav Koreň""]",CZ,2026-02-19T18:17:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/000143ebf3914b89aaffd35b533d1667,10.46938/tv.2011.121,,Ladislav Koreň,https://teorievedy.flu.cas.cz/index.php/tv/article/view/121,"[""1210-0250"", ""1804-6347""]",Teorie vědy,"[""CS"", ""DE"", ""EN"", ""SK""]",2026-02-19T18:17:58Z,March,000143ebf3914b89aaffd35b533d1667,"Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Philosophy",,"[""Philosophy (General)""]","Pravidlá: spoločnosť, jazyk a racionalita",2012,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
,"[""Hans-Dieter Kübler""]",DE,2023-03-22T06:55:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/00017fa12e944b18af04e558055f99a8,10.5771/1615-634x-2015-1-95,97,Hans-Dieter Kübler,https://www.nomos-elibrary.de/10.5771/1615-634x-2015-1-95,"[""1615-634X"", ""2942-3317""]",Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft,"[""DE"", ""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:21:44Z,2,00017fa12e944b18af04e558055f99a8,Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG,95,"[""Communication. Mass media""]",Angela Tillmann / Sandra Fleischer / Kai-Uwe Hugger (Hrsg.) (2014): Handbuch Kinder und Medien. Wiesbaden: Springer VS,2015,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
,"[""Jiří Munzar""]",CZ,2024-10-07T07:33:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025db65d994b3e8f5bb129d5c5d1d5,00025db65d994b3e8f5bb129d5c5d1d5,,Jiří Munzar,https://journals.phil.muni.cz/bbgn/article/view/25580,"[""1803-7380"", ""2336-4408""]",Brünner Beiträge zur Germanistik und Nordistik,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""NL"", ""NO"", ""SV""]",2025-08-20T01:36:14Z,July,00025db65d994b3e8f5bb129d5c5d1d5,Masaryk University,,"[""Germanic languages. Scandinavian languages"", ""History of Northern Europe. Scandinavia""]","[Horáčková, Květoslava. Janáčkovy opery v překladech Maxe Broda]",2013,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"
Using subtitles and subtitling as a means of diversifying foreign language teaching and learning has become increasingly popular in recent decades, particularly across Europe, where the European Commission has promoted, among others, the development of projects like ClipFlair, a web-based subtitling platform for foreign language learning (FLL). As part of this boost of research on FLL through subtitling, this empirical study was conducted in mainland China, where the role of subtitling in foreign language classroom has not been widely recognised by scholars. Carried out on seventeen higher education level Chinese L1 students, the experiment studied the effects of performing subtitling activities on English L2 vocabulary acquisition and discovered that doing subtitling tasks from L2 to L1 can result in a significantly better performance in vocabulary acquisition than doing intralingual subtitling activities (L2 to L2) or doing non-subtitling activities.
","[""Chengcheng Wang Wang"", ""Jorge Díaz Cintas""]",ES,2022-12-16T18:32:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003866075b449428102924d5ed4fa0a,0003866075b449428102924d5ed4fa0a,,Chengcheng Wang Wang,https://ojsspdc.ulpgc.es/ojs/index.php/LFE/article/view/1450,"[""1133-1127"", ""2340-8561""]",Revista de Lenguas para Fines Específicos,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T18:48:31Z,December,0003866075b449428102924d5ed4fa0a,Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria,,"[""Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar""]",The Riches of Hands-on Subtitling in the Foreign Language Classroom,2022,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"This paper explores how epistemic artifacts have transformed our understanding of scientific observation. It examines the historical evolution from basic instruments such as Mayan quadrants and Galileo’s telescope to today’s sophisticated electron microscopes. The study focuses on how these devices have reshaped the traditional concept of observation in the philosophy of science, particularly within the field of nanotechnology. Against the backdrop of historical figures such as Descartes, Hooke, Newton, and Leeuwenhoek, it highlights how each contributed to the development of the «microscopic artifactual tradition». The paper introduces the concept of nanoepistemology to describe how knowledge of the nano-world fundamentally depends on instrument-processed images rather than traditional direct observation. It concludes that these technological transformations have weakened the role of classical theories and have shifted the philosophy of science toward a philosophy of technology.","[""Heriberto Ramírez Luján""]",ES,2026-02-10T09:34:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045539c315495f94783a6c7f732a9e,10.57027/eikasia.134.1286,94,Heriberto Ramírez Luján,https://www.revistadefilosofia.org/index.php/ERF/article/view/1286,"[""1885-5679""]",Eikasía,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2026-02-15T11:31:19Z,2,00045539c315495f94783a6c7f732a9e,Asociación de Filosofía Eikasía,85,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Epistemic artifacts and changing patterns of observation,2026,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"
This article, understood as an overview, tries to study the influence of Petrus Ramus on Law and Jurisprudence, according to two main criteria: the study of his writings (direct influence) and the study of the indirect influence on the historical development of the Legal and Political theory. The most relevant conclusions are that in Ramus’s scripts there are no major references to Law, but the most decisive influences are in the methodological works. The influence of Ramus was deeper in Public Law and in Political Theory than in Private Law. Nevertheless, it was neither a definitive orientation for Civil Law nor for Jurisprudence because the dilemma between a Systema iuris and a casuistic practice of Roman Law of the 16th century was not solved.
","[""Rafael Ramis-Barceló""]",GB,2026-05-26T14:33:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00062058cbcd46e1b82eae24093e1d8a,10.66847/jehl.v4i2.645,,Rafael Ramis-Barceló,http://journaloneuropeanhistoryoflaw.eu/index.php/JEHL/article/view/645,"[""2042-6402"", ""3049-9089""]",Journal on European History of Law,"[""DE"", ""EN""]",2026-08-03T14:59:32Z,December,00062058cbcd46e1b82eae24093e1d8a,STS Science Centre Ltd.,,"[""History (General) and history of Europe"", ""History of Law""]",Petrus Ramus on Law and Jurisprudence,2013,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"
Titania nanofibers were fabricated using the industrial NanospiderTM technology. The preparative protocol was optimized by screening various precursor materials to get pure anatase nanofibers. Composite films were prepared by mixing a commercial paste of nanocrystalline anatase
particles with the electrospun nanofibers, which were shortened by milling. The composite films were sensitized by Ru-bipyridine dye (coded C106) and the solar conversion efficiency was tested in a dye-sensitized solar cell filled with iodide-based electrolyte solution (coded Z960). The solar
conversion efficiency of a solar cell with the optimized composite electrode (? = 7.53% at AM 1.5 irradiation) outperforms that of a solar cell with pure nanoparticle film (? = 5.44%). Still larger improvement was found for lower light intensities. At 10% sun illumination, the best
composite electrode showed ? = 7.04%, referenced to that of pure nanoparticle film (? = 4.69%). There are non-monotonic relations between the film's surface area, dye sorption capacity and solar performance of nanofiber-containing composite films, but the beneficial effect of the nanofiber
morphology for enhancement of the solar efficiency has been demonstrated.
","[""Hana Krysova"", ""Arnost Zukal"", ""Jana Trckova-Barakova"", ""Aravind Kumar Chandiran"", ""Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin"", ""Michael Grätzel"", ""Ladislav Kavan""]",CH,2022-02-15T22:42:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00068be631ea46fcac1152651d2e467f,10.2533/chimia.2013.149,,Hana Krysova,https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/5353,"[""0009-4293"", ""2673-2424""]",CHIMIA,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T19:32:11Z,March,00068be631ea46fcac1152651d2e467f,Swiss Chemical Society,,"[""Chemistry""]",The Application of Electrospun Titania Nanofibers in Dye-sensitized Solar Cells,2013,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
,"[""Monika Stridfeldt""]",SE,2024-09-04T00:24:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006bfe572894451b4a6d7293201bb15,10.58221/mosp.v113i1.7660,,Monika Stridfeldt,https://publicera.kb.se/mosp/article/view/7660,"[""2000-3560""]",Moderna Språk,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T02:19:23Z,July,0006bfe572894451b4a6d7293201bb15,Föreningen Tidskriften Moderna språk,,"[""Language and Literature""]","Guichon, Nicolas & Marion Tellier (eds.) (2017), Enseigner l’oral en ligne. Une approche multimodale. Paris: Les Éditions Didier. ",2019,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"
Anlässlich des 150. Geburtstags von Rainer Maria Rilke widmete sich der diesjährige Essay-Wettbewerb der Österreich-Bibliothek Sofia – in Zusammenarbeit mit dem OeAD und dem DAAD – dem Werk eines der bedeutendsten deutschsprachigen Lyriker des 20. Jahrhunderts. Schüler:innen und Studierende aus ganz Bulgarien waren eingeladen, unter dem Motto „Rilke heute – Worte, die bleiben“ ein Gedicht Rilkes auszuwählen und auf dessen Grundlage einen persönlichen Essay zu verfassen.
","[""Jacqueline Dyballa"", ""Johanna Himmer"", ""Vian Kisyova"", ""Gergana Georgieva"", ""Bianka Mesova"", ""Magdalena Babacheva""]",BG,2026-02-06T00:01:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006eab5869a424ca72110444d2141fd,0006eab5869a424ca72110444d2141fd,,Jacqueline Dyballa,https://periodicals.uni-sofia.bg/index.php/gsc/article/view/3277,"[""2815-2867""]",Германистика и скандинавистика,"[""BG"", ""DA"", ""DE"", ""EN"", ""SV""]",2026-02-11T00:01:39Z,December,0006eab5869a424ca72110444d2141fd,St. Kliment Ohridski University Press,,"[""Language and Literature""]",Der Essay-Wettbewerb (2025),2025,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
Review of Beyond Tomorrow. German Science Fiction and Utopian Thought in the 20th and 21st Centuries by Ingo Cornils.,"[""Hans Esselborn""]",GB,2024-06-19T09:54:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000767b494254d5ca891b4a2a5b8edf7,10.16995/zff.7942,,Hans Esselborn,https://zff.openlibhums.org/article/id/7942/,"[""2192-0885"", ""2753-8494""]",Zeitschrift für Fantastikforschung,"[""DE""]",2025-08-19T23:21:53Z,11,000767b494254d5ca891b4a2a5b8edf7,Open Library of Humanities,,"[""Literature (General)""]","Cornils, Ingo. Beyond Tomorrow. German Science Fiction and Utopian Thought in the 20th and 21st Centuries. Camden House, 2020.",2021,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"Rezension zu / Review of:
Jens Eder / Fotis Jannidis / Ralf Schneider (Hg.): Characters in Fictional Worlds. Understanding Imaginary Beings in Literature, Film, and Other Media. Berlin 2010
","[""Carmen Lăcan""]",DE,2015-06-27T14:00:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/00076de2460a4376b1b7149390cbc5b3,00076de2460a4376b1b7149390cbc5b3,,Carmen Lăcan,https://www.diegesis.uni-wuppertal.de/index.php/diegesis/article/view/101,"[""2195-2116""]",Diegesis: Interdisziplinäres E-Journal für Erzählforschung,"[""DE"", ""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:52:25Z,12,00076de2460a4376b1b7149390cbc5b3,Bergische Universität Wuppertal,,"[""Literature (General)""]","Alte und neue Problemaspekte der Figur. Zu einem medienübergreifenden Versuch einer Begriffsbestimmung der Figur [Jens Eder / Fotis Jannidis / Ralf Schneider (Hg.): Characters in Fictional Worlds. Understanding Imaginary Beings in Literature, Film, and Other Media. Berlin 2010]",2012,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
,"[""Swiss Chemical Society""]",CH,2023-02-09T01:05:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/00077d4f74084f5ea354ca601ef4a120,00077d4f74084f5ea354ca601ef4a120,,Swiss Chemical Society,https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/6384,"[""0009-4293"", ""2673-2424""]",CHIMIA,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T19:07:33Z,June,00077d4f74084f5ea354ca601ef4a120,Swiss Chemical Society,,"[""Chemistry""]","News, Lectures, Congresses",2007,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"The article explores the theoretical basis for the formation of an effective investment strategy of the insurance company. It was determined that, depending on the insurer’s conduct and risk factor and yield of funds, investment strategy can be aggressive, moderate and conservative. The main factors that characterize conservative, aggressive and moderately conservative investment strategy are defined. The characteristic of the structure of the investment portfolio of domestic insurance companies is determined. There are insurance companies which conduct an aggressive, conservative and moderately conservative investment strategy. In the article defined the main directions of investments of insurance companies in Ukraine which include bank deposits, government securities and shares. Determined that majority of insurance companies in the insurance market of Ukraine followed a conservative investment strategy which is the least risky. It is noted that in view of difficult economic situation in Ukraine, insurance companies need to develop an effective investment strategy to ensure their ability to pay.","[""R. Pikus"", ""D. Nesterova""]",UA,2016-10-02T10:00:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007a6abc3674354b6ac4af706f8eb36,10.17721/1728-2667.2015/168-3/1,12,R. Pikus,http://bulletin-econom.univ.kiev.ua/wp-content/plugins/download-attachments/includes/download.php?id=1117,"[""1728-2667"", ""2079-908X""]",Вісник Київського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка. Серія Економіка,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""RU"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T01:59:20Z,4,0007a6abc3674354b6ac4af706f8eb36,Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv,6,"[""Economics as a science""]",EFFICIENCY OF THE INVESTMENT STRATEGY OF THE INSURANCE COMPANIES IN UKRAINE,2015,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"[english] Information technology in health care has a clear potential to improve quality and efficiency of health care, especially in the area of medication processes. On the other side, existing studies show possible adverse effects on patient safety when IT for medication-related processes is developed, introduced or used inappropriately. The objective of this paper is to summarize definitions and observations on IT usage in pharmacotherapy, and to derive recommendations and future research priorities for decision makers and domain experts. The recommendations address, among others, a stepwise and comprehensive strategy for IT usage in medication processes, the integration of contextual information for alert generation, the involvement of patients, the semantic integration of information resources, usability and adaptability of IT solutions and the need for their continuous evaluation.","[""Ammenwerth, Elske"", ""Aly, Amin-Farid"", ""Bürkle, Thomas"", ""Christ, Petra"", ""Dormann, Harald"", ""Friesdorf, Wolfgang"", ""Haas, Christine"", ""Haefeli, Walter E."", ""Jeske, Martina"", ""Kaltschmidt, Jens"", ""Menges, Klaus"", ""Möller, Horst"", ""Neubert, Antje"", ""Rascher, Wolfgang"", ""Reichert, Helge"", ""Schuler, Jochen"", ""Schreier, Günter"", ""Schulz, Stefan"", ""Seidling, Hanna M."", ""Stühlinger, Wolf"", ""Criegee-Rieck, Manfred""]",DE,2014-06-05T15:30:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/000847597d3342ca8e3d8643eba77b20,10.3205/mibe000152,,"Ammenwerth, Elske",http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/mibe/2014-10/mibe000152.shtml,"[""1860-9171""]","GMS Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie","[""DE"", ""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:09:47Z,2,000847597d3342ca8e3d8643eba77b20,German Medical Science GMS Publishing House,Doc03,"[""Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics"", ""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]",Zum Einsatz von Informationstechnologie zur Verbesserung der Arzneimitteltherapiesicherheit (Memorandum AMTS-IT),2014,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"
The article analyzes how, during the separate waves (the 1st, 2nd, and the 4th) of the coronavirus pandemic, participants of a study (overall n = 1356) assessed the government-imposed restrictions, prohibitions, liabilities and penalties for non-compliance with said restrictions, the perceived fairness of the behavior of other people during the pandemic, and the changes of their assessments during the coronavirus pandemic. Obtained evidence suggests that during the Covid-19 pandemic (from the 1st to the 4th wave) the participants of the study assessed the non-compliance with restrictions and prohibitions more and more forgivingly.
","[""Gintautas Valickas"", ""Kristina Vanagaitė"", ""Gintaras Švedas""]",LT,2023-07-13T09:48:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008595894784c14addd9bc0dde98227,10.15388/Teise.2023.127.1,,Gintautas Valickas,https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/teise/article/view/32652,"[""1392-1274"", ""2424-6050""]",Teisė,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""LT""]",2026-08-02T00:00:49Z,July,0008595894784c14addd9bc0dde98227,Vilnius University Press,,"[""Law""]","Lay Evaluations of Restraints and Prohibitions During the 1st, 2nd, and 4th Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Lithuania",2023,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"Western philosophy has profoundly shaped global civilization, influencing understanding of the world. This dominance, however, presents both opportunities and challenges. This paper argues that the current paradigm of Western philosophy, rooted in modern philosophy’s emphasis on rationality, has become dogmatic and ultimately self-defeating. The pursuit of scientific knowledge, while valuable, has been driven by a narrow conception of rationality that prioritizes logic and empirical evidence while neglecting other crucial dimensions of human experience. This overemphasis on scientification, as Nietzsche argued, has led to a dehumanization of existence by reducing human life to mere rationality, disregarding the importance of narrative, historical memory, and contextual understanding. This paper will critically examine the limitations of this dominant paradigm through a review of Western philosophical thought. By highlighting internal contradictions within modern philosophy itself, we aim to demonstrate how the current emphasis on scientification has stifled the diversity and richness of philosophical inquiry. Ultimately, we argue for a more nuanced and inclusive approach to philosophy that recognizes the multifaceted nature of human experience and embraces a broader range of perspectives.","[""Munadhil A. Muqsith"", ""Valerii L. Muzykant"", ""Bekti S. Istiyanto""]",RU,2025-12-23T14:29:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008c89556c841cc801118840ecfe86a,10.22363/2313-2302-2025-29-4-1246-1255,1255,Munadhil A. Muqsith,https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/viewFile/47747/26002,"[""2313-2302"", ""2408-8900""]",RUDN Journal of Philosophy,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""RU""]",2025-12-23T14:29:43Z,,0008c89556c841cc801118840ecfe86a,Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University),1246,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]",Scientification and the Crisis of Meaning: Rethinking Human Existence in the Age of Reason,2025,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"This paper presents the findings of a research project that sought to interrogate the possibilities of digital storytelling as a pathway towards a more complete understanding of treaties and the treaty relationship in western Canada. This research is situated in the province of Saskatchewan, where treaty education (that is, education about the history of the numbered treaties signed between First Nations people and the British Crown, as well as the subsequent history of the treaty relationship) has been mandatory for almost a decade.
The paper details a two-year journey alongside elementary educators as they used digital storytelling to take up treaty education in their classrooms. We present an overview of the research project as well as the narratives of a teacher, a researcher, and a Cree knowledge keeper, all of whom were involved in and reflected on the research journey. We consider the research findings alongside these narratives in order to explore the possibilities that digital storytelling might offer as we, as a Canadian nation, move towards reconciliation with Aboriginal people within a Canadian context of ongoing colonialism.
Questo articolo presenta i risultati di un progetto di ricerca che ha cercato di indagare sulle possibilità della narrazione digitale di storie (storytelling) come percorso verso una comprensione più completa dei trattati e del rapporto fra i trattati nel Canada occidentale. Questa indagine è situata nella provincia di Saskatchewan, dove l'istruzione sui trattati (cioè, l'educazione sulla storia dei trattati numerati firmati tra la Prima Nazione e la Corona Britannica, così come la storia successiva del rapporto fra i trattati) è stato obbligatorio per quasi un decennio.
Il saggio riporta un percorso di due anni con insegnanti di scuola elementare che hanno usato lo storytelling digitale per fare l'educazione ai trattati nelle loro classi. Presentiamo una panoramica del progetto di ricerca ed i racconti di un insegnante, di un ricercatore, e un guardiano Cree della conoscenza, i quali sono stati coinvolti nella ricerca e riflettono sul percorso svolto. Consideriamo i risultati dell’indagine insieme a questi racconti, al fine di esplorare le possibilità che la narrazione digitale potrebbe offrire dato che noi, come nazione canadese, procediamo verso la riconciliazione con gli aborigeni in un contesto canadese di colonialismo in corso.","[""Katia Hildebrandt"", ""Patrick Lewis"", ""Claire Kreuger"", ""Joseph Naytowhow"", ""Jennifer Tupper"", ""Alec Couros"", ""Ken Montgomery""]",DE,2019-02-06T20:05:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009bab9409647f1b4bd0934006f37c0,10.4119/jsse-779,,Katia Hildebrandt,http://www.jsse.org/index.php/jsse/article/view/779,"[""1611-9665"", ""1618-5293""]",Journal of Social Science Education,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T22:11:40Z,March,0009bab9409647f1b4bd0934006f37c0,Bielefeld University,,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Digital Storytelling for Historical Understanding: Treaty Education for Reconciliation,2016,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
,"[""Florica Bodistean""]",RO,2018-08-11T16:11:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a892e13f14efca8f37e61e69534fb,000a892e13f14efca8f37e61e69534fb,210,Florica Bodistean,http://www.jhss.ro/downloads/15/articles/15%20Bodistean.pdf,"[""2067-6557"", ""2247-2371""]",Journal of Humanistic and Social Studies,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""RO""]",2025-08-19T15:26:15Z,5,000a892e13f14efca8f37e61e69534fb,Editura Universităţii Aurel Vlaicu Arad,207,"[""Language and Literature"", ""Philology. Linguistics""]","Un portret autentic: I. Funeriu, G. I. Tohaneanu – Optimus Magister",2017,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"The parable of the Prodigal Son is traditionally viewed from an androcentric perspective, focusing on the male characters, such as the father and brothers. However, this article suggests that the original listeners may have perceived female characters as present and significant. It briefly explores the roles of the Prodigal’s mother and the father’s mother, proposing an alternative interpretation. Evidence indicates that a 1st-century audience might have envisioned a parallel narrative, termed ‘the Parable of the Two Mothers’, within the story. This imagined parallel parable could reflect the high-context understanding of the original hearers. The article aims to reconstruct this proposed parallel parable not only as a potentially imagined narrative within the Prodigal Son but also as a counter-narrative tool. This tool seeks to aid faith communities in addressing gender-based violence (GBV) by offering a narrative device that brings women’s voices to the forefront in congregational and social contexts.
Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: The interdisciplinary nature of this article contributes to the debate on the roles and importance of women in the church by investigating the value that women had in the parables of Jesus. Furthermore, this article promotes an inclusive reading of biblical texts aiming to combat the pandemic of GBV in South African communities. By reading women as present in the text, emphasis is given to the voices of women in the Bible and the importance of their representation today. This research is also in line with the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 5: Gender equality and women empowerment.","[""Charel D. du Toit""]",ZA,2024-09-02T12:02:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a9531e10148259c002331bad84c64,10.4102/ve.v45i1.3169,e6,Charel D. du Toit,https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/3169,"[""1609-9982"", ""2074-7705""]",Verbum et Ecclesia,"[""AF"", ""DE"", ""EN"", ""NL""]",2025-08-20T01:03:56Z,8,000a9531e10148259c002331bad84c64,AOSIS,e1,"[""Practical Theology""]",The parable of the Two Mothers: An unhiding reading of the parable of the Prodigal Son,2024,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"Nella tradizione dell’insegnamento delle lingue seconde, le attività connesse con lo scritto hanno sempre avuto un ruolo di preminenza, sia che siano servite per la lettura e l’esercitazione di aspetti grammaticali o particolari strutture linguistiche, sia che abbiano fornito la base per la valutazione degli allievi. Raramente si era messo in discussione il ruolo o l'importanza dello scritto quale principale veicolo didattico: una sorta di “vacca sacra” che solo l’avvento dei nuovi approcci negli anni ‘70, strutturo-globali dapprima e comunicativi in seguito, ha permesso di sottoporre ad una primo sguardo critico. Negli ultimi due decenni le acque hanno comunque cominciato a muoversi con decisione. Nel campo della ricerca, ma anche fra gli insegnanti, la discussione si è sviluppata anche nel campo delle L2, stimolata da analoghe preoccupazioni nell’area della lingua materna e da un nuovo interesse della psicologia cognitiva.” (Einleitung der Ausgabe 3/1995 Hervorhebung von mir)","[""Ingo Thonhauser""]",CH,2021-07-13T20:26:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b30fa5f41494dbfafdefdac3ecf61,000b30fa5f41494dbfafdefdac3ecf61,,Ingo Thonhauser,https://babylonia.online/index.php/babylonia/article/view/44,"[""1420-0007"", ""2673-6454""]",Babylonia,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""RM""]",2025-08-19T22:19:23Z,12,000b30fa5f41494dbfafdefdac3ecf61,Association Babylonia Switzerland,,"[""Language and Literature"", ""Special aspects of education""]",Die «attività connesse con lo scritto»: heilige Kuh oder goldenes Kalb der Sprachendidaktik?,2020,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
" Frederick II: “Enlightened Absolutism“
This paper is about the governance of the Prussian king Frederick II. It will examine how far Frederick’s governance was influenced by the philosophy of Enlightenment. As will be shown, Frederick ruled rather as a strategic monarch than as a philosopher of Enlightenment. His governance followed some of the ideas of Enlightenment only to consolidate his sovereignity. Thus Frederick’s governance cannot be called “enlightened” per se.
","[""David Winkler-Ebner""]",AT,2026-03-03T00:01:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b564f4333499b840772f7ac190abc,000b564f4333499b840772f7ac190abc,,David Winkler-Ebner,https://scribere.at/historia_scribere/article/view/2210,"[""2073-8927""]",Historia.scribere,"[""DE"", ""EN""]",2026-03-03T00:01:53Z,May,000b564f4333499b840772f7ac190abc,Innsbruck University Press (IUP),,"[""History (General) and history of Europe""]","Friedrich II.: ""Aufgeklärter Absolutismus""",2014,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
,"[""Ulrike Eberle""]",DE,2019-09-14T08:33:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b961e64314c5085a10b03504faadc,10.14512/tatup.23.3.32,,Ulrike Eberle,http://tatup.de/index.php/tatup/article/view/520,"[""1619-7623"", ""2199-9201""]",Technikfolgenabschätzung – Theorie und Praxis,"[""DE"", ""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:48:42Z,November,000b961e64314c5085a10b03504faadc,"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Technology Assessment and Systems Analysis (ITAS)",,"[""Technology"", ""Social Sciences""]",Dietary Patterns and Their Impact,2014,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"
Während der Einführung des Lehrplans 21 im Kanton Bern bietet die Pädagogische Hochschule Bern den Schulen fachdidaktische Begleitangebote zur Entwicklung eines kompetenzorientierten Unterrichts an. Ihre Konzeption bezieht sich hauptsächlich auf einen strukturierten Reflexionsprozess mit einer Sequenzierung, die auf der Grundlage individueller Entwicklungsschwerpunkte Unterrichtserprobungen und Reflexionen der Erfahrungen ermöglicht. Der didaktische Ansatz versteht sich als induktiv und entwicklungsorientiert. Er beabsichtigt, dass die Lehrpersonen individuell und kooperativ gute Praxis weiterentwickeln. Für die Dozierenden stellt dies einen Rollenwechsel von der Expertisevermittlung zur Prozessbegleitung dar. Die Konzeption und erste Evaluationsergebnisse werden in diesem Beitrag vorgestellt.
","[""Thomas Balmer"", ""Silvia Gfeller"", ""Ueli Hirt"", ""Jürg Michel""]",CH,2026-02-17T03:16:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c1cca47924fdf8f0ce2cce5c437db,10.36950/bzl.35.2.2017.9473,,Thomas Balmer,https://bzl-online.ch/article/view/9473,"[""2296-9632"", ""2813-6969""]",Beiträge zur Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerbildung,"[""DE""]",2026-02-17T03:16:06Z,August,000c1cca47924fdf8f0ce2cce5c437db,Bern Open Publishing,,"[""Theory and practice of education""]",Fachdidaktische Begleitangebote zur Lehrplaneinführung im Kanton Bern,2017,5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W,g0t1w7925L395BIvB
"In the context of a dedicated entomological survey mission of mobile sandy formations (dunes, nebkhas ...) and fixed by various perennial grasses in eastern Morocco, a newly identified specimen of the genus Scarabaeus of male sex has particularly caught our attention. Indeed, the great family of Scarabaeoidea whose species are mostly attracted to dung feces dominates the dune ecosystems in terms of number of species and individuals. The great taxonomic richness is denoted in Bouârfa region. It is the same for the abundance of which the high values are noted in this desertic station (Bouârfa). The low numbers of beetles in Saïdia region is related to the isolation of this type of dune in the region it is due primarily to the influence of the Mediterranean climate.","[""Khalid BOURAADA""]",MA,2017-01-14T22:50:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00003e9989f84eaebc36f9ce9273a611,00003e9989f84eaebc36f9ce9273a611,70,Khalid BOURAADA,http://agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/383/347,"[""2028-991X"", ""2550-4401""]",Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T16:14:52Z,12,00003e9989f84eaebc36f9ce9273a611,Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II,67,"[""General Works""]","Une espèce nouvelle du genre Scarabaeus d’Afrique du Nord (Coleoptera : Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeini)",2015,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
"This paper seeks to estimate the exposure of the Atlantic coast of Morocco to tsunami risk. A methodological approach and a first set of tsunami risk indicators are presented. The proposed approach is based upon a coupling of tsunami numerical modeling with coastal land use geo-referenced databases. Tsunami numerical modeling is performed for a 1755-like earthquake scenario allowing the prediction of travel times, wave heights and flooding areas on 67 communes (local administrative units). While, the obtained main geo-indicators allow to compare the tsunami risk for population, and industrial/urban areas at a regional scale along Moroccan Atlantic coast. These results are aggregated over several territorial units and are expressed in absolute or relative values to provide the widest range of maps to decision makers. The exposure to tsunami risk is high along the Rabat-El Jadida mid-Atlantic urban corridor. These results give an insight on the estimation of tsunami risk in Morocco, which needs to be improved and updated in a prevention and awareness approach.","[""Samira Mellas"", ""Frédéric Leone"", ""Rachid Omira"", ""Monique Gherardi"", ""Maria-Ana Baptista"", ""Bendahhou Zourarah"", ""Mathieu Péroche"", ""Émilie Lagahé""]",FR,2024-12-09T13:28:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000683447e14eb8b0eef9bdf907c2c1,10.4000/physio-geo.2589,139,Samira Mellas,https://journals.openedition.org/physio-geo/2589,"[""1958-573X""]",Physio-Géo,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T02:21:41Z,08,0000683447e14eb8b0eef9bdf907c2c1,Physio-Géo,119,"[""Physical geography"", ""Geography (General)""]",Le risque tsunamique au Maroc : modélisation et évaluation au moyen d'un premier jeu d'indicateurs d'exposition du littoral atlantique,2012,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
,"[""Arnaud Fossier"", ""Édouard Gardella""]",FR,2024-02-13T14:04:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000a2060ef0440589d573381854fc74,10.4000/traces.4658,18,Arnaud Fossier,https://journals.openedition.org/traces/4658,"[""1763-0061"", ""1963-1812""]",Tracés,"[""FR""]",2025-08-20T00:42:43Z,11,0000a2060ef0440589d573381854fc74,ENS Éditions,5,"[""Social Sciences""]",Avant-propos. Démocratiser les sciences humaines,2010,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
"Within the European Union identity or separatist trends are observed in the frame of Nation-states members, for instance in Catalonia, Flanders, Scotland, Northern Italy, Corsica or the Basque country. By claiming national aspirations that often go beyond the only recognition of a cultural, economical or regional personality within their origin state, these trends are to be distinguished from “regionalism” and can thus be qualified as regional nationalisms. Not only their claim for autonomy can sometimes question the legitimacy of the state on which they depend, as today’s incapacity of Belgian institutions to address the autonomy willingness of the Flemings shows it, but also because their claim reference is that of the Nation-State. Regional nationalisms question in fact the potential splitting up of the European political space and the risks of dilution and breaking up of old European states into small state entities with limited economical viability seen as a factor of instability.","[""Frank Tétart""]",FR,2025-05-20T14:24:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/00017192c36548dabc5619f05caf824c,10.4000/espacepolitique.1647,,Frank Tétart,https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/1647,"[""1958-5500""]",L'Espace Politique,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T03:47:38Z,11,00017192c36548dabc5619f05caf824c,Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes,,"[""Political science"", ""Political science (General)""]","Les nationalismes « régionaux » en Europe, facteur de fragmentation spatiale ?",2010,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
"Depuis les premières applications dans les années soixante, l'utilisation des géomembranes s'est progressivement étendue à la protection de l'environnement. Ces produits d'apparence simple sont encore assez mal connus par certains utilisateurs et prescripteurs. Cet article s'attache donc à faire connaître les géomembranes. Ainsi, dans un premier temps, les différents types de géomembranes et leurs caractéristiques sont présentés. Dans un second temps, des exemples d'applications sont évoqués, et un cas particulier d'utilisation pour le stockage d'effluents d'élevage est abordé plus en détail. Enfin, sont présentés les travaux de recherche, de normalisation et de certification actuellement menés, nécessaire à la connaissance et à la reconnaissance des géomembranes, et auxquels le Cemagref participe activement .","[""S. LAMBERT""]",FR,2022-10-25T07:39:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00023d8ded5a47bbbb0fb7253ca7ac89,00023d8ded5a47bbbb0fb7253ca7ac89,,S. LAMBERT,https://revue-set.fr/article/view/5693,"[""1775-3783"", ""2109-3016""]","Sciences, Eaux & Territoires","[""FR""]",2025-08-19T17:07:27Z,September,00023d8ded5a47bbbb0fb7253ca7ac89,"Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement (INRAE)",,"[""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Les géomembranes,1997,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
"Cet article rend compte d’une expérience vécue avec des élèves d’une école primaire au Sénégal dans le cadre d’une recherche-action sur les stratégies pédagogiques adaptés aux grands groupes. Pour ce faire, nous avons transposé le dispositif de pédagogie de projet intervention/insertion, dispositif interculturel de transformation sociale initié par Annie Couëdel à l’Université de Paris 8-Vincennes dans les années 1970. Il s’inscrit dans le sillage des pédagogies sociales et particulièrement de celle de la conscientisation de Paulo Freire. Au coeur du dispositif se situe le projet dont les auteurs-acteurs sont les élèves. Les activités se déroulent selon une architecture spatiotemporelle qui associe les groupes-projet et le grand groupe. Mis en oeuvre pendant six mois autour de la conception et la réalisation de projets par les élèves et leurs enseignants, ce dispositif a impulsé une transformation réelle dans les attitudes des élèves, des enseignants et sur leur environnement.","[""Assane Diakhate""]",CA,2024-06-10T13:12:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025f3819fc4871b99f1d6721d9cbb1,10.55765/atps.i3.153,,Assane Diakhate,https://doi.org/10.55765/atps.i3.153,"[""1923-8541""]","Revue Internationale Animation, Territoires et Pratiques Socioculturelles","[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T00:10:07Z,,00025f3819fc4871b99f1d6721d9cbb1,"Département de communication sociale et publique, Université du Québec à Montréal",,"[""Social Sciences""]",Le dispositif de pédagogie de projet intervention/insertion transposé à l’école élémentaire de l’Unité 26 des Parcelles Assainies de Dakar,2012,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
"This article relies on a ground investigation lead in the town and many working class districts of Saint-Denis in France. Recalling the possible different sociological interpretations of the urban riots of November 2005, it proposes first to point out how this investigation had been possible, to which obstacles it has been confronted and how we did our best to circumvent them. It recalls the main results of this investigation. Then it comes back on the classification and designation problems that are at issue among sociologists underlining the various dimensions of rioter dynamics.","[""Michel Kokoreff"", ""Odile Steinauer"", ""Pierre Barron""]",FR,2021-02-09T15:22:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/00031cd5814f474b867d552579c9102f,00031cd5814f474b867d552579c9102f,,Michel Kokoreff,http://journals.openedition.org/sociologies/254,"[""1992-2655""]",Sociologies,"[""FR""]",2025-08-19T20:35:12Z,08,00031cd5814f474b867d552579c9102f,Association Internationale des Sociologues de Langue Française,,"[""Sociology (General)""]",Les émeutes urbaines à l’épreuve des situations locales,2007,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
,"[""Ismael Jiménez Jiménez""]",ES,2025-04-25T10:46:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00036b126e4745e69a178537dceb6077,10.3989/revindias.2024.1784,,Ismael Jiménez Jiménez,https://revistadeindias.revistas.csic.es/index.php/revistadeindias/article/view/1784,"[""0034-8341"", ""1988-3188""]",Revista de Indias,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T02:17:20Z,December,00036b126e4745e69a178537dceb6077,Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas,,"[""Latin America. Spanish America""]","Recio Mir, Álvaro, Fátima Halcón y Francisco Javier Herrera García. 2023. Arquitectura, ingeniería y administración virreinal. Nueva España en el siglo XVIII. Sevilla: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas / Editorial Universidad de Sevilla / Diputación de Sevilla. 356 pp.",2024,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
,"[""Mario MELGAR ADALID""]",MX,2015-08-11T19:06:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00037604136743b7b8e576a9cd5c917a,00037604136743b7b8e576a9cd5c917a,303,Mario MELGAR ADALID,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=88538022013,"[""1405-9193"", ""2448-4881""]",Cuestiones Constitucionales,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T02:12:53Z,,00037604136743b7b8e576a9cd5c917a,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM),293,"[""Law""]","STEVENS, John Paul, Six Amendments, How and Why We Should Change the Constitution, New York, Boston, London, Little, Brown and Company, 2014, 177 pp.",2014,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
"Our empirical study is based on the qualitative analysis of a Collective of cooperatives engaged in proximity-based food systems in Belgium. By comparing the territorial strategies of three member-cooperatives, we underline the diversity of spatial and organizational forms coexisting within the Collective “5C”. We also show that this diversity is not simply needed in order to answer the variety of context faced by coops within-territory; but it also represents opportunities for strategies between-territories. Which in turn could benefit the relocalization and reconnexion project hold in each cooperative. Indeed, by collaborating between organizations situated in cities and countryside areas, they could overcome some of their internal obstacles that often leads to trade-offs between the alternative dimension of the project and its economic viability. We then point to the crucial role played by meta-organizations as the “Collective 5C” for the coordination and regulation of inter-territorial relations.","[""Florence Lanzi"", ""Julien Noel"", ""Kevin Maréchal""]",BE,2025-04-17T07:51:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/000376b994d64b98bda25912ff91a80e,10.4000/belgeo.48963,,Florence Lanzi,https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/48963,"[""1377-2368"", ""2294-9135""]",Belgeo,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T03:18:02Z,06,000376b994d64b98bda25912ff91a80e,Société Royale Belge de Géographie and the Belgian National Committee of Geography,,"[""Geography (General)""]","Analyse des stratégies territoriales multi-niveaux au sein du « Collectif 5C », un réseau wallon de coopératives alimentaires",2021,bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n,r5KecEwiEatflxEIE
,"[""Peters K."", ""Peters E.-M."", ""Schnering H. G. von"", ""Wojnowski W."", ""Tamulewicz S."", ""Radacki K.""]",DE,2022-05-23T17:27:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001e8112474720baae2e3c5fce325f,10.1524/ncrs.1997.212.jg.343,344,Peters K.,https://doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.1997.212.jg.343,"[""1433-7266"", ""2197-4578""]",Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:45:10Z,12,00001e8112474720baae2e3c5fce325f,De Gruyter,343,"[""Physics"", ""Crystallography""]","Crystal structure of tris(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolate)arsenic(III), As{SSi(OC4H9)3}3",1997,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Bakker Ronald"", ""Baumgartner Miriam""]",PL,2021-09-05T21:03:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/00005391f61742e4b46e7c324b281deb,10.2478/s13533-011-0069-4,207,Bakker Ronald,https://doi.org/10.2478/s13533-011-0069-4,"[""2391-5447""]",Open Geosciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:39:24Z,6,00005391f61742e4b46e7c324b281deb,De Gruyter,205,"[""Geology""]",European Current Research on Fluid Inclusions — ECROFI XXI Leoben (Austria),2012,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Martins Mónica""]",PL,2021-09-05T20:50:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/00024e7ff0b54d8085497c6aeb67ae98,10.1515/gps-2014-0023,240,Martins Mónica,https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2014-0023,"[""2191-9542"", ""2191-9550""]",Green Processing and Synthesis,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:55:28Z,6,00024e7ff0b54d8085497c6aeb67ae98,De Gruyter,239,"[""Chemistry""]","International Conference on Green Chemistry and Sustainable Engineering International (Barcelona, Spain, July 29–31, 2014)",2014,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"The increasing development of emerging technologies contributes to ubiquitous and personalized language learning. Hence this study reported a project of designing and applying mobile learning for a less-commonly taught language, Fijian language, at a university in China. Guided by the natural approach and the immersion method of foreign language learning, and principles of multimedia learning, a Fijian language learning application was designed and applied, involving creating a Fijian language environment via situational simulation and offering sufficient language practice and immediate feedback based on speech evaluation and adaptive learning. The rationale, course design, technology support, along with students’ Fijian learning experiences gauged from a questionnaire and an online group interview are documented and discussed. Learners reported increased interest, improvements in spoken communication and learner autonomy. The study will yield implications to future mobile language learning resources design and the pedagogy of integrating the application into teaching and learning of foreign languages.","[""Tang Jinlan"", ""Zhai Yuming"", ""Li Lingxiao"", ""Liu Peixin"", ""Deng Hongxun""]",DE,2025-06-02T04:49:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00037ad2c4814fe68293298969cf4559,10.1515/jccall-2024-0006,55,Tang Jinlan,https://doi.org/10.1515/jccall-2024-0006,"[""2748-3479""]",Journal of China Computer-Assisted Language Learning,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:08:12Z,11,00037ad2c4814fe68293298969cf4559,De Gruyter,23,"[""Computational linguistics. Natural language processing""]",Mobile learning for less-commonly taught languages: design and application,2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"As changes in gravity are directly related to mass variability, satellite missions observing the Earth’s time varying gravity field are a unique tool for observing mass transport processes in the Earth system, such as the water cycle, rapid changes in the cryosphere, oceans, and solid Earth processes, on a global scale. The observation of Earth’s gravity field was successfully performed by the GRACE and GOCE satellite missions, and will be continued by the GRACE Follow-On mission. A comprehensive team of European scientists proposed the next-generation gravity field mission MOBILE in response to the European Space Agency (ESA) call for a Core Mission in the frame of Earth Explorer 10 (EE10). MOBILE is based on the innovative observational concept of a high-low tracking formation with micrometer ranging accuracy, complemented by new instrument concepts. Since a high-low tracking mission primarily observes the radial component of gravity-induced orbit perturbations, the error structure is close to isotropic. This geometry significantly reduces artefacts of previous along-track ranging low-low formations (GRACE, GRACE-Follow-On) such as the typical striping patterns. The minimum configuration consists of at least two medium-Earth orbiters (MEOs) at 10000 km altitude or higher, and one low-Earth orbiter (LEO) at 350-400 km. The main instrument is a laser-based distance or distance change measurement system, which is placed at the LEO. The MEOs are equipped either with passive reflectors or transponders. In a numerical closed-loop simulation, it was demonstrated that this minimum configuration is in agreement with the threshold science requirements of 5 mm equivalent water height (EWH) accuracy at 400 km wavelength, and 10 cm EWH at 200 km. MOBILE provides promising potential future perspectives by linking the concept to existing space infrastructure such as Galileo next-generation, as future element of the Copernicus/Sentinel programme, and holds the potential of miniaturization even up to swarm configurations. As such MOBILE can be considered as a precursor and role model for a sustained mass transport observing system from space.","[""Pail R."", ""Bamber J."", ""Biancale R."", ""Bingham R."", ""Braitenberg C."", ""Eicker A."", ""Flechtner F."", ""Gruber T."", ""Güntner A."", ""Heinzel G."", ""Horwath M."", ""Longuevergne L."", ""Müller J."", ""Panet I."", ""Savenije H."", ""Seneviratne S."", ""Sneeuw N."", ""van Dam T."", ""Wouters B.""]",PL,2019-11-13T15:00:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003f19c48854b9eaf8e87909b9b0399,10.1515/jogs-2019-0006,58,Pail R.,https://doi.org/10.1515/jogs-2019-0006,"[""2081-9943""]",Journal of Geodetic Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:48:46Z,10,0003f19c48854b9eaf8e87909b9b0399,De Gruyter,48,"[""Geodesy""]",Mass variation observing system by high low inter-satellite links (MOBILE) – a new concept for sustained observation of mass transport from space,2019,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"The Chao Phraya River flows in the largest river basin of Thailand and represents one of the important agricultural and industrial areas in Southeast Asia. The Ping River is one major upstream branch flowing down slope southwardly, joining the Chao Phraya River in the low-lying central plain and ending its course at the Gulf of Thailand. Surprisingly, the overflow occurs frequently and rapidly at the Lower Ping River where channel slope is high, and in particular area, sand-choked is extensively observed, even in normal rainfall condition. In contrary, at the downstream part, the erosion of river bank and shoreline around the mouth of Chao Phraya River has been spatially increasing in place where there should be a massive sediment supply to form a delta. Here we use Landsat imageries taken in 1987, 1997, 2007 and 2017 to analyze geomorphological changes of rivers. Results show that both rivers have undergone the rapid decreasing of water storage capacity and increasing of sand bar areas in river embayment. The total emerged sand bar area in the Lower Ping River increases from 1987 to 2017 up to 28.8 km2. The excessive trapped bed sediments deposition along the upper reaches is responsible for the shallower of river embankment leading to rapid overflow during flooding. At the Chao Phraya River mouth, a total of 18.8 km2 of the coastal area has been eroded from 1987 to 2017.This is caused by the reducing of sediment supply leading to non-equilibrium in the deltaic zone of the upper Gulf of Thailand. There are several possibility implications from this study involving construction of weir, in-channel sand mining, reservoir sedimentation and coastal erosion management.","[""Chaiwongsaen Nikhom"", ""Nimnate Parisa"", ""Choowong Montri""]",PL,2019-05-19T09:42:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/000432e81691485eb02ca87850b2a779,10.1515/geo-2019-0013,171,Chaiwongsaen Nikhom,https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2019-0013,"[""2391-5447""]",Open Geosciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:11:37Z,4,000432e81691485eb02ca87850b2a779,De Gruyter,152,"[""Geology""]","Morphological Changes of the Lower Ping and Chao Phraya Rivers, North and Central Thailand: Flood and Coastal Equilibrium Analyses",2019,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"A two-factorial field experiment with soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merill) was conducted in a randomized block design, with four replications. The tested factors were seed priming method and genotype responses. There had been seven soybean varieties (Aldana, Aligator, Annushka, Augusta, Lissabon, Mavka, and Merlin) and each of them had control (unprimed) and seed primed groups. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hydropriming on germination ability and emergence under field conditions, on the growth and development of selected soybean varieties. Shortly before harvest, 10 randomly selected plants were collected from each plot, and their morphological and yield-related traits were measured. In addition, the seed yield was assessed. On the basis of statistical analysis, significant differences were found between the applied hydropriming method and the control group in regard to morphological traits. Seed treatment resulted in a slight increase in harvested seed yield, which is within error margin. The seed yield of Aligator increased significantly by 0.5 t ha−1, indicating a genotype-specific different reaction to seed priming in terms of yield.","[""Lewandowska Sylwia"", ""Łoziński Michał"", ""Marczewski Krzysztof"", ""Kozak Marcin"", ""Schmidtke Knut""]",PL,2021-02-28T21:53:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/00068c3a0dc742249acdaf3bb6847f7d,10.1515/opag-2020-0092,935,Lewandowska Sylwia,https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2020-0092,"[""2391-9531""]",Open Agriculture,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:38:56Z,12,00068c3a0dc742249acdaf3bb6847f7d,De Gruyter,930,"[""Agriculture"", ""Agriculture (General)""]","Influence of priming on germination, development, and yield of soybean varieties",2020,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Hungary had been one of the frontrunners in the political and economic transition process in Central and Eastern Europe in the 1990s, and in 2004 it joined the European Union. Since 2010, Hungary has gradually become an autocratic regime, a process that has been facilitated by the political benefits of EU integration and money transfers. While the support of the Hungarian people for EU membership has remained high, tensions have increased between the Hungarian government and EU institutions. This article evaluates how the external shock of Russia’s war against Ukraine has shaken Hungary’s so far developed authoritarian equilibrium within the EU. The authors show how embedded the Hungarian autocracy has become and argue that although there have been some effects to the pillars of the authoritarian equilibrium, it has remained stable, and most probably will continue to do so, as long as the illiberal regime stays in power.","[""Éltető Andrea"", ""Szemlér Tamás""]",DE,2023-10-23T07:51:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/00071b3f1138489394c3787884b3223e,10.1515/soeu-2022-0051,299,Éltető Andrea,https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2022-0051,"[""2701-8199"", ""2701-8202""]",Comparative Southeast European Studies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:42:59Z,9,00071b3f1138489394c3787884b3223e,De Gruyter,272,"[""History (General) and history of Europe"", ""Political science""]","Hungary in the European Union – Cooperation, Peacock Dance and Autocracy",2023,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,[],PL,2021-08-18T10:10:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00071bd28ceb44bfa397744a343de754,10.1515/HTMP.2004.23.1.I,I,,https://doi.org/10.1515/HTMP.2004.23.1.I,"[""0334-6455"", ""2191-0324""]",High Temperature Materials and Processes,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:14:26Z,2,00071bd28ceb44bfa397744a343de754,De Gruyter,I,"[""Technology"", ""Chemical technology"", ""Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.""]",TABLE OF CONTENTS,2004,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Mizuguchi J.""]",DE,2022-05-23T17:27:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00087d4bb645487aa72d2aea0b3b544e,10.1524/ncrs.2003.218.jg.141,142,Mizuguchi J.,https://doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.2003.218.jg.141,"[""1433-7266"", ""2197-4578""]",Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:49:32Z,12,00087d4bb645487aa72d2aea0b3b544e,De Gruyter,141,"[""Physics"", ""Crystallography""]","Crystal structure of (2,5-dihydro-2,5-dimethyl-3,6-diphenylpyrrolo[3,4-c]- pyrrole-l,4-diylidene)biscyanamide, C22H16N6",2003,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"In the present article, static analysis of thin functionally graded micro-plates, based on Kirchhoff plate theory, is investigated. Utilizing the strain gradient theory and principle of minimum total potential energy, governing equations of rectangular micro-plates, subjected to distributed load, are explored. In accordance with functionally graded distribution of material properties through the thickness, higher-order governing equations are coupled in terms of displacement fields. Introducing a novel methodology, governing equations are decoupled, with special privilege of solving analytically. These new equations are solved for micro-plates with Levy boundary conditions. It is shown that neutral plane in functionally graded micro-plate is moved from midplane to a new coordinate in thickness direction. It is shown that considering micro-structures effects affects the governing equations and boundary conditions. Finally, the effects of material properties, micro-structures, boundary conditions and dimensions are expounded on the static response of micro-plate. Results show that increasing the length scale parameter and FGM index increases the rigidity of micro-plate. In addition, it is concluded that using classical theories for study of micro-structures leads to inaccurate results.","[""Mohammadi Meisam"", ""Iranmanesh Afshin"", ""Naseralavi Seyed Sadegh"", ""Farahmand Hamed""]",PL,2021-09-05T14:00:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/000897e728384f5291e8826fe96e1aa3,10.1515/secm-2015-0415,451,Mohammadi Meisam,https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2015-0415,"[""0792-1233"", ""2191-0359""]",Science and Engineering of Composite Materials,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:36:30Z,4,000897e728384f5291e8826fe96e1aa3,De Gruyter,439,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Exact solution for bending analysis of functionally graded micro-plates based on strain gradient theory,2018,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"One of the most critical engineering problems that occur in the foundations of machines resting on soil is the problem of the transmission of vibration from the machine to the foundation and then to the soil. This leads to increased stresses on the soil layers and increased settlement as well. In this article, an experimental model of the foundation of a rotary machine foundation located on gypseous sandy soil (36% gypsum content) has been studied. The weight of the machine model with the foundation was 26 kPa subjected to 10 Hz frequency. The study comprises investigating the effect of embedment depth on the behavior of the rotary machine foundation. The results indicated that resting the foundation on the surface of the soil leads to an increase in the amplitude displacement and the pressure in the region under the foundation. The increased embedment of the foundation to half the thickness of the foundation (0.5H) leads to a reduction in the displacement of the foundation. The amplitude displacement values remained within the permissible limits, while the settlement decreased about 37%. The increased embedment of the foundation to 1.0H gives more stability to the foundation, and increases the pressure in the soil layers, while the settlement decreases about 50%.","[""Hussein Mazin Ali"", ""Zedan Adnan Jayed"", ""Al-Obaydi Moataz A.""]",PL,2022-10-02T17:33:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a2ab58ca4409a8bdd352a10878628,10.1515/jmbm-2022-0212,747,Hussein Mazin Ali,https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2022-0212,"[""0334-8938"", ""2191-0243""]",Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:39:43Z,9,000a2ab58ca4409a8bdd352a10878628,De Gruyter,739,"[""Mechanical engineering and machinery""]",Assessing the vibration response of foundation embedment in gypseous soil,2022,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Nonwovens represent a part of technical textiles that are used for clothing (“cloth tech”). Nonwovens are also used in the footwear industry mainly for functional purposes, where the aesthetic properties are not of great importance. They are mainly used for support and reinforcement of footwear. All three groups of textiles are used for footwear, i.e. woven fabrics, knitted fabrics and nonwovens that are produced directly from fibres, yarns or threads mainly from chemical fibres and in a small proportion from natural fibres.","[""Gorjanc Dunja Šajn"", ""Bras Ana"", ""Novak Boštjan""]",PL,2024-07-29T07:01:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e51604b444164904f1e6e64d1efb7,10.2478/aut-2019-0053,551,Gorjanc Dunja Šajn,https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2019-0053,"[""1470-9589"", ""2300-0929""]",AUTEX Research Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:48:30Z,11,000e51604b444164904f1e6e64d1efb7,De Gruyter,539,"[""Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.""]",Influence of Technology Process on Responsiveness of Footwear Nonwovens,2020,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"The present study investigates whether an nthorder
shear deformation theory is applicable for the composite
laminates in cylindrical bending. The theory satisfies
the traction free conditions at top and bottom surfaces
of the plate and does not require problem dependent
shear correction factor which is normally associated with
the first order shear deformation theory. The well-known
classical plate theory at (n = 1) and higher order shear
deformation theory of Reddy at (n = 3) are the perticular
cases of the present theory. The governing equations
of equilibrium and boundary conditions are obtained using
the principle of virtual work. A simply supported laminated
composite plate infinitely long in y-direction is considered
for the detail numerical study. A closed form solution
for simply supported boundary conditions is obtained
using Navier’s technique. The displacements and stresses
are obtained for different aspect ratios and modular ratios.","[""Sayyad A. S."", ""Ghugal Y. M.""]",PL,2015-12-31T17:03:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012be2bb85b44049e71d96b4dedd8e1,10.1515/cls-2015-0016,,Sayyad A. S.,http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/cls.2015.2.issue-1/cls-2015-0016/cls-2015-0016.xml?format=INT,"[""2353-7396""]",Curved and Layered Structures,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:05:15Z,5,0012be2bb85b44049e71d96b4dedd8e1,De Gruyter,,"[""Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics""]","A nth-order shear deformation theory for
composite laminates in cylindrical bending",2015,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Nenartaviciene Giedre"", ""Skaudzius Ramunas"", ""Raudonis Rimantas"", ""Kareiva Aivaras""]",PL,2021-08-18T10:15:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/001339582b2b4136a6c329b93a388288,10.2478/s11532-009-0025-z,368,Nenartaviciene Giedre,https://doi.org/10.2478/s11532-009-0025-z,"[""2391-5420""]",Open Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:47:05Z,9,001339582b2b4136a6c329b93a388288,De Gruyter,362,"[""Chemistry""]",Synthesis of lead-based 1212 and 3212 superconductors by an aqueous sol-gel method,2009,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,[],DE,2021-09-05T14:00:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0014dbe55a1b4251a1e5c5e23d9de094,10.1515/pthp-2016-5001,211,,https://doi.org/10.1515/pthp-2016-5001,"[""2365-2411"", ""2365-242X""]",Pharmaceutical Technology in Hospital Pharmacy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:35:57Z,12,0014dbe55a1b4251a1e5c5e23d9de094,De Gruyter,211,"[""Therapeutics. Pharmacology"", ""Pharmaceutical industry""]",Reviewer Acknowledgment,2016,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"A crop rotation study was conducted in the Agoro Rice scheme from mid-2015 to 2017 to determine the effect of sweetpotato–rice rotation in the lowlands on financial returns and sweetpotato root, sweetpotato vine, and rice yields compared to monocropping. Treatments included crop rotations of sweetpotato–rice–sweetpotato, rice–sweetpotato–rice, rice–rice–rice (control), and sweetpotato–sweetpotato–sweetpotato (control). The study used the sweetpotato varieties NASPOT 11 (cream-fleshed), NASPOT 10 O, and Ejumula (both orange-fleshed) and the rice varieties Wita 9, Agoro, and Komboka. The results showed that mean sweetpotato root yields in the rotation treatment were significantly higher (28 t ha−1) than the control (19.8 t ha−1), representing a 47% gain in yield. Generally, the percentage gain in yield across years due to rotation ranged from 3 to 132%, depending on the variety. The total number of vine cuttings was significantly different between treatments and seasons (P < 0.001). Mean rice paddy yields in rotation were 8–35% higher than the control. The higher yields of sweetpotato in the rotation can be attributed to the rotation crop benefitting from residual fertilizers applied in rice in the previous season, while rice in the rotation crop could have benefited from the land preparation and establishment of the sweetpotato fields. The benefit of rotation for both crops varied by variety while the revenue-to-cost ratio varied by season and crop variety. Revenue-to-cost ratios for rotation and control treatments were greater than 1, indicating net profits were positive for both. The rotation generated 0.43 times more revenue than rice monocropping. Both rotation and monocropping systems generated profits, but rotation was 43% more profitable. In other words, if monocropping generates 1 dollar, rotation generates 1.43 dollars. The study concludes that rotation of sweetpotato with rice led to (1) increased yields of both rice and sweetpotatoes, (2) more profitable utilization of land, (3) enhanced availability of sweetpotato planting material at the beginning of the upland growing season, and (4) reduced the cost of land preparation for the main rice crop. Findings from this study show that there is great potential for diversification of rice-based cropping systems in Uganda, which will contribute to building sustainable food systems.","[""Kyalo Gerald"", ""Rajendran Srinivasulu"", ""Alibu Simon"", ""Zziwa Simon"", ""McEwan Margaret"", ""Ekobu Moses"", ""Okello Stella E. A."", ""Namanda Sam"", ""Otim Michael H."", ""Lamo Jimmy"", ""Mwanga Robert O. M."", ""Low Jan W.""]",PL,2024-11-25T11:19:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0015b5a9799249d39eb0caebe3b96961,10.1515/opag-2022-0369,30,Kyalo Gerald,https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2022-0369,"[""2391-9531""]",Open Agriculture,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:27:47Z,11,0015b5a9799249d39eb0caebe3b96961,De Gruyter,23,"[""Agriculture"", ""Agriculture (General)""]",Agronomic and economic benefits of rice–sweetpotato rotation in lowland rice cropping systems in Uganda,2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Smirnov, B.I."", ""Orlova, T.S."", ""Shpeizman, V.V.""]",PL,2021-09-06T19:39:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00169df900014dd09a0c451022390d96,10.1515/JMBM.1994.5.3.325,334,"Smirnov, B.I.",https://doi.org/10.1515/JMBM.1994.5.3.325,"[""0334-8938"", ""2191-0243""]",Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:41:36Z,6,00169df900014dd09a0c451022390d96,De Gruyter,325,"[""Mechanical engineering and machinery""]",Defect Structure and Physico-Mechanical Properties of Ceramic High Temperature Superconductors,1994,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Nagy, G."", ""Uray, L.""]",PL,2021-08-18T10:10:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0018653089df4adc929512424a9aa8f7,10.1515/HTMP.1994.13.1.17,26,"Nagy, G.",https://doi.org/10.1515/HTMP.1994.13.1.17,"[""0334-6455"", ""2191-0324""]",High Temperature Materials and Processes,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:52:24Z,1,0018653089df4adc929512424a9aa8f7,De Gruyter,17,"[""Technology"", ""Chemical technology"", ""Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.""]",The Effect of Process Annealing on the Recrystallization of Lamp Grade Tungsten,1994,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Lüttenberg Dina""]",DE,2021-09-05T20:51:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/00196884e8084475a65d683eb6658926,10.1515/zrs-2015-0006,38,Lüttenberg Dina,https://doi.org/10.1515/zrs-2015-0006,"[""1867-1691"", ""1867-1705""]",Zeitschrift für Rezensionen zur Germanistischen Sprachwissenschaft,"[""DE"", ""EN""]",2025-08-19T14:59:46Z,12,00196884e8084475a65d683eb6658926,De Gruyter,33,"[""Germanic languages. Scandinavian languages""]",Alexander Plitsch. 2014. Parlament und Medien. Eine linguistische Analyse der Berichterstattung über die Bundestagsdebatten zum Afghanistan-Einsatz der Bundeswehr,2015,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,[],DE,2025-12-22T07:03:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/001da8ace56e4707b6ea0047a0331655,10.1515/ncrs-2026-frontmatter1,v,,https://doi.org/10.1515/ncrs-2026-frontmatter1,"[""1433-7266"", ""2197-4578""]",Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures,"[""EN""]",2025-12-22T07:03:57Z,2,001da8ace56e4707b6ea0047a0331655,De Gruyter,i,"[""Physics"", ""Crystallography""]",Frontmatter,2026,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Measurement of folate in animal tissues is expensive and time-consuming. A fluorescence polarization assay has been developed that allows the rapid and inexpensive quantification of folate in various animal tissues. The concentration of tissue folate is determined by its ability to compete with the binding of Alexa-660-folate to bovine milk folate binding protein. The technique uses a few milligrams of material and is amenable to automated screening in 384-well microplates. Using this approach, the folate concentration in mouse liver, kidney & brain was found to be 21.4, 4.22 and 0.73 nanomoles/g fresh tissue, respectively. Packed human erythrocytes were found to contain 1.31 mM folate. These estimates are similar to published folate values for these tissues. Ascorbate was not included in the assay buffer because of its pro-oxidant effects in iron rich tissues such as erythrocytes and liver. The assay is homogeneous, completed within a few hours of the availability of the samples, and will enable the high throughput analyses of folate in human and animal samples.","[""Harry Martin"", ""Comeskey Daniel""]",PL,2021-09-05T14:00:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/001f908ebc1a48a6849b04dd165f9835,10.1515/pteridines.2011.22.1.105,110,Harry Martin,https://doi.org/10.1515/pteridines.2011.22.1.105,"[""0933-4807"", ""2195-4720""]",Pteridines,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:59:10Z,2,001f908ebc1a48a6849b04dd165f9835,De Gruyter,105,"[""Crystallography""]",Folate Measurement in Mammalian Tissues by Fluorescence Polarization,2011,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Jia Bin"", ""Tong Hong-Bo"", ""Liu Diansheng""]",DE,2022-05-23T17:27:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/00202dfb02774e66aa18e2305b04809f,10.1524/ncrs.2009.0142,320,Jia Bin,https://doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.2009.0142,"[""1433-7266"", ""2197-4578""]",Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:26:05Z,6,00202dfb02774e66aa18e2305b04809f,De Gruyter,319,"[""Physics"", ""Crystallography""]","Crystal structure of bis(η3-2-tert-butyl-3-N,N-dimethyl- 1-o-tolyl-1-trimethylsilyl-1-azaallyl)cobalt(II), Co[CH(C6H4-o-CH2NMe2)(CCMe3)N(SiMe3)]2",2009,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Synthetic biology builds upon genetics, molecular biology, and metabolic engineering by applying engineering principles to the design of biological systems. When designing a synthetic system, synthetic biologists need to exchange information about multiple types of molecules, the intended behavior of the system, and actual experimental measurements. The Synthetic Biology Open Language (SBOL) has been developed as a standard to support the specification and exchange of biological design information in synthetic biology, following an open community process involving both bench scientists and scientific modelers and software developers, across academia, industry, and other institutions. This document describes SBOL 3.1.0, which improves on version 3.0.0 by including a number of corrections and clarifications as well as several other updates and enhancements. First, this version includes a complete set of validation rules for checking whether documents are valid SBOL 3. Second, the best practices section has been moved to an online repository that allows for more rapid and interactive of sharing these conventions. Third, it includes updates based upon six community approved enhancement proposals. Two enhancement proposals are related to the representation of an object’s namespace. In particular, the Namespace class has been removed and replaced with a namespace property on each class. Another enhancement is the generalization of the CombinatorialDeriviation class to allow direct use of Features and Measures. Next, the Participation class now allow Interactions to be participants to describe higher-order interactions. Another change is the use of Sequence Ontology terms for Feature orientation. Finally, this version of SBOL has generalized from using Unique Reference Identifiers (URIs) to Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) to support international character sets.","[""Buecherl Lukas"", ""Mitchell Thomas"", ""Scott-Brown James"", ""Vaidyanathan Prashant"", ""Vidal Gonzalo"", ""Baig Hasan"", ""Bartley Bryan"", ""Beal Jacob"", ""Crowther Matthew"", ""Fontanarrosa Pedro"", ""Gorochowski Thomas"", ""Grünberg Raik"", ""Kulkarni Vishwesh"", ""McLaughlin James"", ""Mısırlı Göksel"", ""Oberortner Ernst"", ""Wipat Anil"", ""Myers Chris""]",DE,2023-04-11T17:07:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0021204df4d0438f9757133196184834,10.1515/jib-2022-0058,,Buecherl Lukas,https://doi.org/10.1515/jib-2022-0058,"[""1613-4516""]",Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:16:12Z,3,0021204df4d0438f9757133196184834,De Gruyter,,"[""Biotechnology""]",Synthetic biology open language (SBOL) version 3.1.0,2023,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,[],PL,2021-09-05T14:00:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0021fab21c62402f912bd6fbecef3422,10.1515/pteridines.1996.7.3.87,87,,https://doi.org/10.1515/pteridines.1996.7.3.87,"[""0933-4807"", ""2195-4720""]",Pteridines,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:34:06Z,8,0021fab21c62402f912bd6fbecef3422,De Gruyter,87,"[""Crystallography""]","Selected Papers: 9th International Conference on Pteridines and Related Biogenic Amines Port Douglas, Australia, 19th-24th May, 1996 (Editors: J. Christodoulou and N. Blau)",1996,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"In the UK all surgeons need to have leadership skills as, despite the increasing importance of team management, the consultant surgeon still has overall responsibility for the patient under their care. Poor care is evident when clinical leadership fails. The UK hospital system is non-hierarchical within the consultant body. The clinical surgical manager in a hospital may not be the most senior clinician and the role will often rotate. The manager may or may not have the characteristics of a leader, and very often surgical leaders in a hospital may have no formal role. They are, however, essential to the functioning of the service. Nationally the roles in which professional leadership may reside are numerous. The country has multiple Surgical Royal Colleges and innumerable specialty associations and sub specialty associations all of which have councils and presidents and the multiple specialty and sub-specialty associations normally will have an annual meeting. In the long term this is probably unsustainable and although consolidation is desirable it is hard to achieve. In summary, good surgical leadership is found in many settings in the UK, some in formal roles within hospitals, some in the colleges and specialty associations and sometimes in individuals with no formal role but the capacity to make things happen.","[""Primrose John N.""]",DE,2019-07-01T07:20:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/002228b2702442c3bf476d913dc8a57d,10.1515/iss-2019-0006,67,Primrose John N.,https://doi.org/10.1515/iss-2019-0006,"[""2364-7485""]",Innovative Surgical Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:34:14Z,5,002228b2702442c3bf476d913dc8a57d,De Gruyter,65,"[""Surgery""]",Surgical leadership: the British concept,2019,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"This paper deals with the effect of thermal shock treatment on grindability and grinding characteristics of zircon minerals and the overall energy saving achieved. This attempt is made due to a fine dry grinding of zircon minerals to produce zircon flour is an energy intensive operation. The effect of grinding time on grinding of zircon minerals in a continuously agitated rod mill indicate that the time required is 170 minutes for obtaining 75% of particles passing 45 µm size for natural zircon mineral whereas for thermally treated zircon it is only 100 minutes to achieve the same. Hence, 70 minutes of grinding time is saved. The work index test results show that 13.3% of the total energy can be saved when a sample is preheated to 850 °C and subjected to thermal shock treatment. The effect is due to the development of numerous micro-cracks and fractures in samples subjected to thermal shock.","[""Routray Sunita"", ""Bhima Raog R.""]",PL,2021-08-18T10:11:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/00231f815f324e0faba476dd9c189ab3,10.1515/htmp-2013-0005,579,Routray Sunita,https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2013-0005,"[""0334-6455"", ""2191-0324""]",High Temperature Materials and Processes,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:53:49Z,12,00231f815f324e0faba476dd9c189ab3,De Gruyter,573,"[""Technology"", ""Chemical technology"", ""Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc.""]",Effect of Thermal Shock on Grindability of Zircon for Preparation of Zircon Flour,2013,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,[],DE,2021-05-02T19:51:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/002b92db48fb4256810af9dc55050063,10.1515/jib-2021-frontmatter1,ii,,https://doi.org/10.1515/jib-2021-frontmatter1,"[""1613-4516""]",Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:29:00Z,3,002b92db48fb4256810af9dc55050063,De Gruyter,i,"[""Biotechnology""]",Frontmatter,2021,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Early diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders in infants relies on accurate analysis of spontaneous movements. Achieving this requires fast and precise pose estimation methods tailored to infant-specific anatomy and motion. This study evaluates several pretrained YOLOv11-pose models for pose estimation in depth video recordings of preterm neonates and infants using the open source babyPose data set database. The fastest model (YOLOv11n-pose) has a inference time of 0.007 seconds. Considering a previously proposed data split without subject-wise separation between training and testing data, the most accurate model (YOLOv11m-pose) has a median root mean squared distance (RMSD) of 2.15. The median Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) and Recall (R) of the joints are 0.85 and 0.86, while the median DSC and R of the joint connections are 0.90 and 0.91. Considering a subject-wise separation of training and testing data, the results noticeably degrade, e.g. to a median DSC and R of the joints of 0.79 and 0.81, while the median DSC and R of the joint connections are 0.75 and 0.79. The present work demonstrates a fast and, copared to the literature, accurate approach to depth-based pose estimation in preterm neonates and infants paving the way for automated movement analysis as a clinical tool for early detection of developmental impairments. Particularly in semiautomated settings where subject-specific annotations can be provided, the results are convining. Regarding the abilities to generalize, more work is required to improve the results.","[""Vogelsang Tobias"", ""Fahlbusch Fabian B."", ""Behr Anna-Lena"", ""Zaunseder Sebastian""]",DE,2025-11-10T07:09:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/002bde62d2af4324af6daa2e511d61f5,10.1515/cdbme-2025-0211,440,Vogelsang Tobias,https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2025-0211,"[""2364-5504""]",Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-11-10T07:09:52Z,9,002bde62d2af4324af6daa2e511d61f5,De Gruyter,437,"[""Medicine""]",Real-Time Pose Estimation of Preterm Infants Using Depth Images,2025,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"This study examines and compares online incivility on China’s Weibo and the U.S.’s X (Twitter) amid the Russia-Ukraine conflict, aiming to unravel how different cultural and geopolitical contexts influence online incivility and identify factors that may influence the occurrence of online incivility in different national contexts.","[""Li Yanbo"", ""Su Chris Chao""]",DE,2024-09-30T07:52:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/002e1561c14d41eca4666366bc113362,10.1515/omgc-2024-0029,332,Li Yanbo,https://doi.org/10.1515/omgc-2024-0029,"[""2749-9049""]",Online Media and Global Communication,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:05:31Z,9,002e1561c14d41eca4666366bc113362,De Gruyter,307,"[""Communication. Mass media""]",Examining the escalation of hostility in social media: a comparative analysis of online incivility in China and the United States regarding the Russia–Ukraine war,2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Anesthesia management of fetal pulmonary valvuloplasty (FPV) is difficult, requiring careful consideration of both the mother and the fetus. Few reports have been published on specific anesthesia implementation and intraoperative management. We report the case of a pregnant woman who was treated with FPV under combined spinal epidural anesthesia (CSEA) with dexmedetomidine in the second trimester of pregnancy. Meanwhile, the application of fetal anesthesia through the umbilical vein was optimal. During the operation, the vital signs of the pregnant woman were stable with no complications and the fetal bradycardia was corrected by intracardiac injection of epinephrine. Four months postoperatively, a boy was born alive by full-term transvaginal delivery. CSEA may be a suitable anesthesia method for FPV surgery. Nevertheless, maternal hemodynamic stability maintenance, effective fetal anesthesia, and timely fetal resuscitation were necessary.","[""Lei Xiaofeng"", ""Huang Xuezhu""]",PL,2023-11-06T07:13:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/002ea9bc487d48318b2a6090ca901abc,10.1515/med-2023-0835,7,Lei Xiaofeng,https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0835,"[""2391-5463""]",Open Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:53:53Z,11,002ea9bc487d48318b2a6090ca901abc,De Gruyter,230,"[""Medicine""]",Anesthetic management of fetal pulmonary valvuloplasty: A case report,2023,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a common and frequently life-threatening cerebrovascular disease, which is mostly related with a ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Its complications include rebleeding, early brain injury, cerebral vasospasm, delayed cerebral ischemia, chronic hydrocephalus, and also non neurological problems. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), comprising of microRNAs (miRNAs), small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), play an important role in intracranial aneurysms and SAH. Here, we review the non-coding RNAs expression profile and their related mechanisms in intracranial aneurysms and SAH. Moreover, we suggest that these non-coding RNAs function as novel molecular biomarkers to predict intracranial aneurysms and SAH, and may yield new therapies after SAH in the future.","[""Huang Fengzhen"", ""Yi Jiping"", ""Zhou Tieqiao"", ""Gong Xiaoxiang"", ""Jiang Hong"", ""Yao Xiaoxi""]",PL,2017-07-04T05:13:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/002ec06072b243fd966c3ed47d748095,10.1515/tnsci-2017-0010,64,Huang Fengzhen,https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2017-0010,"[""2081-6936""]",Translational Neuroscience,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:48:20Z,5,002ec06072b243fd966c3ed47d748095,De Gruyter,54,"[""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Toward understanding non-coding RNA roles in intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage,2017,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Nanotips are considered significant elements in some of nanotechnology instruments. They are used in scanning probe microscopes and electron microscopes to characterize materials at the nano and atomic scales. Therefore, the size and profile of the nanotip determines the performance of these microscopes. The advancement of nanotip fabrication techniques has enabled the fabrication of ultra-sharp tips and even single-atom tips. However, the characterization of nanotips with an apex of a few nanometers is still premature, while the conventional characterization methods of the tip size, such as the ring counting method, have shown some limitation at this nano scale. In this paper, we review the various nanotip fabrication methods with a focus on the most recent one, which is called the local electron bombardment method. We demonstrate an approach for estimating the nanotip radius with good approximation using ball crystal models. We also model the overall nanotip profile using finite element simulation tools based on the hyperboloidal geometry. The modeling and radius estimation approach is applied on tips fabricated by the local electron bombardment method, which will be explained in detail as well.","[""Ali Ahmed"", ""Barada Hassan"", ""Rezeq Moh’d""]",PL,2021-08-18T10:13:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/002f3de20bbe42cb95c223810a185f6f,10.1515/ntrev-2015-0037,309,Ali Ahmed,https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2015-0037,"[""2191-9089"", ""2191-9097""]",Nanotechnology Reviews,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:51:17Z,6,002f3de20bbe42cb95c223810a185f6f,De Gruyter,301,"[""Technology"", ""Chemical technology"", ""Physical and theoretical chemistry""]",Characterization and modeling of nanotips fabricated in the field ion microscope,2016,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"The preference for computed tomography (CT) for the clinical assessment of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) infections has increased the concern about the potential risk of cancer in exposed patients. In this study, we investigated the correlation between cancer risk and radiation doses from different CT scanners, assuming an equivalent scan protocol. Radiation doses from three 16-slice units were estimated using the CT-Expo dosimetry software version 2.4 and standard CT scan protocol for patients with suspected PTB infections. The lifetime risk of cancer for each scanner was determined using the methodology outlined in the BEIR VII report. Organ doses were significantly different (P < 0.05) between the scanners. The calculated effective dose for scanner H2 is 34% and 37% higher than scanners H3 and H1 respectively. A high and statistically significant correlation was observed between estimated lifetime cancer risk for both male (r2 = 0.943, P < 0.05) and female patients (r2 = 0.989, P < 0.05). The risk variation between the scanners was slightly higher than 2% for all ages but was much smaller for specific ages for male and female patients (0.2% and 0.7%, respectively). These variations provide an indication that the use of a scanner optimizing protocol is imperative.","[""Adeleye Bamise"", ""Chetty Naven""]",PL,2018-02-02T06:07:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/002f8d01c94549adb49092bebd073586,10.1515/phys-2017-0090,776,Adeleye Bamise,https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0090,"[""2391-5471""]",Open Physics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:48:11Z,12,002f8d01c94549adb49092bebd073586,De Gruyter,769,"[""Physics""]",Radiation dose and cancer risk estimates in helical CT for pulmonary tuberculosis infections,2017,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"The production of food packaging membranes with antibacterial activity is of great significance because it can inactivate bacteria in food and protect the human body from food-borne diseases. Herein, a novel polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/cellulose acetate (CA) composite nanofibers membrane with citral as an antibacterial agent was fabricated by utilizing electrospinning technology. Subsequently, the PAN/regenerated cellulose (RC)/citral composite nanofibers membrane was obtained through an alkaline hydrolysis process and citral grafting modification strategy. At the same time, the preservation efficacy of this membrane in refrigerated chicken breast was investigated. Results indicate that the PAN/RC/citral composite nanofibers membrane, modified by grafting citral, exhibits uniform fiber diameter, favorable morphology, and excellent mechanical properties. Moreover, citral crosslinks with RC components in fiber membranes significantly reduce the total bacterial count and total volatile basic nitrogen value in chicken breast during the packaging and storage process, thereby extending the shelf life of refrigerated chicken breast. This research provides a new approach to the production of antibacterial food packaging films and demonstrates their broad potential application value in the field of food packaging.","[""Wenjin Cheng"", ""Wangkai Cheng"", ""Lulu Zhang"", ""Nannan Li""]",PL,2025-01-14T13:23:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00300a2a0fbf479b989cecaa44f87a8a,10.1515/epoly-2024-0062,63,Wenjin Cheng,https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2024-0062,"[""1618-7229""]",e-Polymers,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:29:40Z,12,00300a2a0fbf479b989cecaa44f87a8a,De Gruyter,257,"[""Polymers and polymer manufacture""]",Electrospun polyacrylonitrile/regenerated cellulose/citral nanofibers as active food packagings,2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Kras, Lucy H."", ""Euvrard, Annica"", ""Grassl, Yvonne N."", ""Ronda, Suzanne M."", ""Stewart, Joanne L.""]",PL,2021-09-06T19:19:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0031945bfddd40aaa34944841c8b53f9,10.1515/MGMC.1994.17.6.409,412,"Kras, Lucy H.",https://doi.org/10.1515/MGMC.1994.17.6.409,"[""0792-1241"", ""2191-0219""]",Main Group Metal Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:41:33Z,7,0031945bfddd40aaa34944841c8b53f9,De Gruyter,409,"[""Chemistry""]",SYNTHESIS OF Sn[OCH(t-Bu)2]2 AND Sn[OSi(t-Bu)3]2: VARIABLE TEMPERATURE 1H AND 119Sn NMR STUDIES,1994,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"The invasion of fish/seafoods by zoonotic pathogens causes health threats to humans. Plant derivatives and phytosynthesized nanometals could promisingly overcome bacterial infections/contaminations. The extract of pomegranate rinds (PRE) was innovatively employed for biosynthesizing selenium nanorods (Se-NRs). These agents were assessed as antibacterial candidates against diverse fish-borne pathogenic species (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, and Sphingomonas paucimobilis). The PRE-synthesized Se-NRs, within 60 min of contact, were negatively charged (‒32 mV) and had mean diameter of 62.31 nm and length range of 443.5–1236.9 nm. The designated infrared spectra for PRE and PRE/Se-NRs composite validated the biosynthesis, bonding, and interactions of the nanocomposite. The antibacterial potentialities of PRE, phytosynthesized Se-NRs, and PRE/Se-NRs composite was confirmed toward the entire challenged pathogens; S. aureus had the highest resistance (with inhibitory concentrations of 72.5, 60.0, and 55.0 mg/L, respectively) and S. paucimobilis was the most sensitive (with inhibitory concentrations of 55.0, 45.0, and 42.5 mg/L, respectively). The ultrastructure of the treated S. paucimobilis with PRE/Se-NRs emphasized the composite potentiality for deforming/distorting cells within 4 h and causing full cells’ destruction and deformation within 8 h of exposure. The PRE-phytosynthesized Se-NRs are advocated as potent antibacterial products against fish-borne pathogens for decontaminating fisheries farms and products.","[""Gad Hend A."", ""Tayel Ahmed A."", ""Al-Saggaf Mohammed S."", ""Moussa Shaaban H."", ""Diab Amany M.""]",PL,2021-09-22T06:13:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00341038b65547cfa19fa126adb82687,10.1515/gps-2021-0049,537,Gad Hend A.,https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2021-0049,"[""2191-9542"", ""2191-9550""]",Green Processing and Synthesis,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:32:58Z,8,00341038b65547cfa19fa126adb82687,De Gruyter,529,"[""Chemistry""]",Phyto-fabrication of selenium nanorods using extract of pomegranate rind wastes and their potentialities for inhibiting fish-borne pathogens,2021,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"The helmet shell material featuring a gradient in bending is urgently required for the next-generation integrated helmet system. However, achieving a bending gradient design for orthogonal woven composites on a 3D shell surface is a significant challenge. Here, nonorthogonal woven composites at 30°, 45°, and 60° were fabricated, and their bending properties are discussed. Furthermore, their bending properties are compared to those of plain off-axis woven composites, which indicates that the bending linearity trend of nonorthogonal woven composites is evident. Notably, the bending strength of the 30° and 60° nonorthogonal woven composites is 66.9 and 67.4% higher, respectively, than that of the plain off-axis woven composites, and the bending modulus is 169.8 and 196.9% higher, respectively. Finally, a finite element analysis of the bending properties of nonorthogonal woven composites was conducted, and a stress analysis of the inner layers was also conducted. This work paves the way for designing gradient materials for helmet shells.","[""Zheng Yong"", ""Qi Yexiong"", ""Qi Xiaoling"", ""Sun Ning"", ""Shao Runze"", ""Li Miao"", ""Shiwang Gao""]",PL,2024-09-02T10:31:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0037e54171fe4375bab01d0efdbdf643,10.1515/aut-2023-0046,490,Zheng Yong,https://doi.org/10.1515/aut-2023-0046,"[""1470-9589"", ""2300-0929""]",AUTEX Research Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:19:40Z,8,0037e54171fe4375bab01d0efdbdf643,De Gruyter,485,"[""Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.""]",Bending properties and numerical analysis of nonorthogonal woven composites,2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Abigail E. Cruz-Hernández, Abigail E."", ""Colin-Garcia Maria"", ""Heredia-Barbero Alejandro"", ""Negron-Mendoza Alicia"", ""Ramos-Bernal Sergio""]",PL,2015-08-26T08:05:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00389f37764d4c67a5e7382bb0f4655f,10.1515/chem-2015-0016,,"Abigail E. Cruz-Hernández, Abigail E.",http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/chem.2015.13.issue-1/chem-2015-0016/chem-2015-0016.xml?format=INT,"[""2391-5420""]",Open Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:29:10Z,11,00389f37764d4c67a5e7382bb0f4655f,De Gruyter,,"[""Chemistry""]","Heterogeneous radiolysis of urea. Implications
in astrobiology and prebiotic chemistry",2014,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Abdalla Hawdang Othman"", ""Warzańska Martyna"", ""Grajewski Jakub"", ""Mrówczyński Radosław""]",PL,2024-09-02T10:32:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/003b0a30df824ef5928af2ea69c66f10,10.1515/ntrev-2024-0090,63,Abdalla Hawdang Othman,https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2024-0090,"[""2191-9089"", ""2191-9097""]",Nanotechnology Reviews,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:05:39Z,8,003b0a30df824ef5928af2ea69c66f10,De Gruyter,4358,"[""Technology"", ""Chemical technology"", ""Physical and theoretical chemistry""]","Chirality and self-assembly of structures derived from optically active 1,2-diaminocyclohexane and catecholamines",2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Ragavendran Chinnasamy"", ""Kamaraj Chinnaperumal"", ""Natarajan Devarajan"", ""Al-Ghanim Khalid A."", ""Magesh Mohan"", ""Nicoletti Marcello"", ""Govindarajan Marimuthu""]",PL,2024-02-19T09:01:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/003b5cb56b4d478cafd38c9d87d57355,10.1515/gps-2023-0194,30,Ragavendran Chinnasamy,https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2023-0194,"[""2191-9542"", ""2191-9550""]",Green Processing and Synthesis,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:46:10Z,2,003b5cb56b4d478cafd38c9d87d57355,De Gruyter,112701,"[""Chemistry""]","Synthesis of Lawsonia inermis-encased silver–copper bimetallic nanoparticles with antioxidant, antibacterial, and cytotoxic activity",2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"The relationship of the energy required to break a particle or a particulate material vs. particle size has been studied by many researchers. On the one hand, mineral processing engineers, who are interested in the specific energy (in joules per cubic meter or joules per kilogram) required for grinding, almost agree that it is inversely proportional to the particle size, although they might disagree on the type of the relationship. On the other hand, building and structural engineers, who are mainly interested in the strength of materials (in newtons per square meter or pascals), they almost agree that at the size range of the elements used, their strength depends on the quality of the material rather than its size. The present article shows that both groups of engineers are right about the size range of the bodies used by each one. However, there is a critical size that determines the fracture behavior of a brittle material. The definition of the critical size can be used to understand the practical results obtained as well as to measure the surface tension of the tested materials.","[""Stamboliadis Elias""]",PL,2021-08-17T19:04:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/003c10c5574c47fdbbad321a59667898,10.1515/jmbm.2011.014,60,Stamboliadis Elias,https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm.2011.014,"[""0334-8938"", ""2191-0243""]",Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:44:40Z,12,003c10c5574c47fdbbad321a59667898,De Gruyter,57,"[""Mechanical engineering and machinery""]",The critical size of brittle solid materials and the measurement of their surface tension,2012,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"C27H25BCl2N6PRe, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 10.404(2) Å, b = 20.006(4) Å, c = 13.391(3) Å, β = 92.74(3)°, V = 2784.2 Å3, Z = 4, Rgt(F) = 0.0205, wRref(F2) = 0.0449, T = 123 K.","[""Zhang Ran"", ""Nie Jing"", ""Zhang Li-Fang""]",DE,2022-05-23T17:27:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/003c47090380439ab4cdfa5092a197db,10.1524/ncrs.2013.0193,388,Zhang Ran,https://doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.2013.0193,"[""1433-7266"", ""2197-4578""]",Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:37:50Z,10,003c47090380439ab4cdfa5092a197db,De Gruyter,387,"[""Physics"", ""Crystallography""]","Crystal structure of dichlorido[tris(pyrazolyl)borate]triphenylphosphinerhenium(III), C27H25BCl2N6PRe",2013,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"This article evaluates SiGe/Si heterojunction vertical tunnel field-effect transistor (VTFET-hetero) biosensors, using SiGe in the source region to enhance sensitivity. It detects smaller analyte concentrations for biomedical applications. Non-ideal sensor behavior is explained by steric hindrance and irregular probe/receptor positions. Based on the simulation results, sensitivity is determined for four different cases in which partially filled nanogaps have decreasing, increasing, concave, and convex profiles. Simulation shows concave step profiles having the highest sensitivity. The VTFET-hetero structure exhibits higher sensitivity than horizontal biosensors, achieving a sensitivity of 8.64 × 107 for immobilized charged biomolecules.","[""Agha Dena N. Qasim"", ""Yahya Zahraa""]",PL,2024-08-13T06:28:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/003dd13c93314a8cac32aa9158adb5fd,10.1515/eng-2024-0061,3,Agha Dena N. Qasim,https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2024-0061,"[""2391-5439""]",Open Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:19:20Z,8,003dd13c93314a8cac32aa9158adb5fd,De Gruyter,1806739,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]",A non-ideal hybridization issue for vertical TFET-based dielectric-modulated biosensor,2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Kaur Manpreet"", ""Yathirajan Hemmige S."", ""Byrappa K."", ""Hosten Eric"", ""Betz Richard""]",DE,2022-05-23T17:23:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0040db3bd54741bd8e001752bcdfda88,10.1515/ncrs-2014-0131,490,Kaur Manpreet,https://doi.org/10.1515/ncrs-2014-0131,"[""1433-7266"", ""2197-4578""]",Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:11:30Z,12,0040db3bd54741bd8e001752bcdfda88,De Gruyter,488,"[""Physics"", ""Crystallography""]","Crystal structure of desvenlafaxinium 3,5-dinitrobenzoate 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid monohydrate, C30H35N5O15",2014,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
"Research data infrastructures form the cornerstone in both cyber and physical spaces, driving the progression of the data-intensive scientific research paradigm. This opinion paper presents an overview of global research data infrastructure, drawing insights from national roadmaps and strategic documents related to research data infrastructure. It emphasizes the pivotal role of research data infrastructures by delineating four new missions aimed at positioning them at the core of the current scientific research and communication ecosystem. The four new missions of research data infrastructures are: (1) as a pioneer, to transcend the disciplinary border and address complex, cutting-edge scientific and social challenges with problem- and data-oriented insights; (2) as an architect, to establish a digital, intelligent, flexible research and knowledge services environment; (3) as a platform, to foster the high-end academic communication; (4) as a coordinator, to balance scientific openness with ethics needs.","[""Li Yizhan"", ""Dong Lu"", ""Fan Xiaoxiao"", ""Wei Ren"", ""Guo Shijie"", ""Ma Wenzhen"", ""Li Zexia""]",PL,2024-06-04T15:53:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/00412c9ed2e446b4a3f09a0cfd5a6f19,10.2478/jdis-2024-0011,119,Li Yizhan,https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2024-0011,"[""2096-157X"", ""2543-683X""]",Journal of Data and Information Science,"[""EN""]",2026-04-02T00:04:20Z,5,00412c9ed2e446b4a3f09a0cfd5a6f19,De Gruyter,104,"[""Information technology"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",New roles of research data infrastructure in research paradigm evolution,2024,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Shu-Heng Chen"", ""Chia-Ling Chang"", ""Ming-Chang Wen""]",DE,2019-11-12T14:30:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0041e881960a43a58726ecd4eb4657af,0041e881960a43a58726ecd4eb4657af,,Shu-Heng Chen,http://www.economics-ejournal.org/economics/discussionpapers/2013-4,"[""1864-6042""]",Economics: Journal Articles,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:51:52Z,1,0041e881960a43a58726ecd4eb4657af,De Gruyter,,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Economics as a science""]",Social Networks and Macroeconomic Stability,2013,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Roos Mechthild""]",DE,2025-08-04T09:39:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/00427e6851494719a4f3f8edbff6ab9a,10.1515/hzhz-2025-1173,145,Roos Mechthild,https://doi.org/10.1515/hzhz-2025-1173,"[""0018-2613"", ""2196-680X""]",Historische Zeitschrift,"[""DE""]",2025-08-20T02:59:58Z,8,00427e6851494719a4f3f8edbff6ab9a,De Gruyter,144,"[""History (General) and history of Europe""]","Christoph Driessen, Griff nach den Sternen. Die Geschichte der Europäischen Union. Regensburg, Pustet 2024",2025,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""Marcin Wozniak""]",DE,2019-11-12T14:30:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0042fdb6cafc439d8ebdf863b627e125,0042fdb6cafc439d8ebdf863b627e125,,Marcin Wozniak,http://www.economics-ejournal.org/economics/discussionpapers/2016-24,"[""1864-6042""]",Economics: Journal Articles,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:52:04Z,6,0042fdb6cafc439d8ebdf863b627e125,De Gruyter,,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Economics as a science""]",Job Placement Agencies in an Agent-based Model of the Local Labor Market with the Long-term Unemployed and on-the-job Flows,2016,aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL,25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11
,"[""J. Cameron Nelson""]",CA,2026-07-07T09:24:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000014b4f8641cfa0595e7274ae4b62,10.60082/2817-5069.2156,,J. Cameron Nelson,https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/ohlj/vol14/iss3/6,"[""2817-5069""]",Osgoode Hall Law Journal,"[""EN""]",2026-07-15T07:05:24Z,12,0000014b4f8641cfa0595e7274ae4b62,Osgoode Hall Law School,,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",The Anti-Inflation Act: A Golden Opportunity for Labour,1976,sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD,wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN
"Abstract:This paper studied the water flow of SPAC system in Zoige wetland, so as to evaluate accurately and utilize suitably water resource of wetland. Based on the distinctive studies on the sub systems of soil plant atmosphere systems and their interfaces, a new approach of simulation is carried out using coupled model by inputting data needed. The model is tested by using the measured parameters, and the model is run under the conditions of changing the values of the main parameters within certain range to analyze the sensitivity of the parameters. This model can describe the eco hydrology process of Zoige wetland. The result shows that for Zoige wetland plant, the “ideal” ground water level is 60~100 cm, and the “feasible” ground water level is 0~60 cm and 100~250 cm.",[],CN,2026-05-27T10:51:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000079c1fce499aacaeb0b65b286d96,0000079c1fce499aacaeb0b65b286d96,20,,http://jsuese.scu.edu.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=44684518&Fpath=home&index=0,"[""2096-3246""]",工程科学与技术,"[""EN"", ""ZH""]",2026-05-27T10:51:26Z,,0000079c1fce499aacaeb0b65b286d96,Editorial Department of Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition),16,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Hydraulic engineering""]",The Research of SPAC System Model Based on Water Flow in Zoige Wetland,2007,sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD,wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN
"Abstract Background Innovation is increasingly necessary in primary care policy, and healthcare managers play a pivotal role in translating policy ambitions into practice and shaping organisational conditions that foster innovation. The aim of this study was to explore innovation activities and their contextual conditions in Swedish primary care, as perceived by primary care managers. Methods A national cross-sectional mixed-methods survey was conducted across Swedish primary care centres. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative data were analysed using systematic text condensation. Results In total, 392 of the 1,028 invited primary care managers responded to the questionnaire. Approximately 80% of primary care managers reported product, process or organisational innovations, reflecting relatively high innovation activity at primary care centres. Innovation ideas predominantly emerged from within the primary care centre, and managers viewed themselves as playing a central role in generating these ideas. Most innovation activities involved internal collaboration between staff groups (86%) and units (62%), with limited external collaboration (6%–12%). Leadership was central in engaging staff with innovation and cultivating an innovation-supportive culture. Managers provided time, space and organisational support for continuous competence development. However, organisational and resource constraints limited staff involvement in innovation, as primary care remains tightly bound to economic and production-related demands. Conclusion This study offers an overview of the innovation landscape in Swedish primary care from the perspective of primary care managers and contributes empirical knowledge on how innovation is understood and managed across different primary care contexts in Sweden. While Swedish primary care demonstrates strong engagement in innovation, the involvement of and collaboration with external stakeholders remain limited, underscoring the need for system-level strategies and processes to facilitate cross-sector innovation partnerships. Further research is needed on how system-level frameworks for collaboration and innovation can be established across the Swedish healthcare system, including primary care.","[""Sarah Samuelson"", ""Eva-Lisa Petersson"", ""Cecilia Björkelund"", ""Marcus Praetorius Björk"", ""Dominique Hange"", ""Malin Östman"", ""Sven Persson Kylén"", ""Irene Svenningsson""]",GB,2026-06-28T11:22:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00000e72a48b47909f67c61cf3100ec6,10.1186/s12913-026-14870-y,,Sarah Samuelson,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-026-14870-y,"[""1472-6963""]",BMC Health Services Research,"[""EN""]",2026-06-28T11:22:16Z,6,00000e72a48b47909f67c61cf3100ec6,BMC,,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",Exploring innovation landscapes: a national cross-sectional study of Swedish primary care from the viewpoint of primary care managers,2026,sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD,wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN
"Objective: This study examines the effects of hydrostatic pressure on in vitro maturation (IVM) of oocytes derived from in vitro grown follicles.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, preantral follicles were isolated from 12-day-old female NMRI mice. Each follicle was cultured individually in Alpha Minimal Essential Medium (α-MEM) under mineral oil for 12 days. Then, follicles were induced for IVM and divided into two groups, control and experiment. In the experiment group follicles were subjected to 20 mmHg pressure for 30 minutes and cultured for 24-48 hours. We assessed for viability and IVM of the oocytes. The percentage of apoptosis in cumulus cells was determined by the TUNEL assay. A comparison between groups was made using the student’s t test.Results: The percentage of metaphase II oocytes (MII) increased in hydrostatic pressure-treated follicles compared to controls (p<0.05). Cumulus cell viability reduced in hydrostatic pressure-treated follicles compared to controls (p<0.05). Exposure of follicles to pressure increased apoptosis in cumulus cells compared to controls (p<0.05).Conclusion: Hydrostatic pressure, by inducing apoptosis in cumulus cells, participates in the cumulus oocyte coupled relationship with oocyte maturation.","[""Isac Karimi"", ""Ali Amini"", ""Mehri Azadbakht"", ""Zahra Rashidi""]",IR,2013-11-20T07:00:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00001cb7350c4c5ba3cefe297098f736,00001cb7350c4c5ba3cefe297098f736,293,Isac Karimi,http://celljournal.org/library/upload/article/af_4242286323327245323625234522626624742334Rashidi-1.pdf,"[""2228-5806"", ""2228-5814""]",Cell Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:51:45Z,,00001cb7350c4c5ba3cefe297098f736,"Royan Institute (ACECR), Tehran",282,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Hydrostatic Pressure Affects In Vitro Maturation of Oocytes and Follicles and Increases Granulosa Cell Death,2013,sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD,wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN
"In computational neuroscience it is generally accepted that human motor memory contains neural representations of the physics of the musculoskeletal system and the objects in the environment. These representations are called internal models. Force field studies, in which subjects have to adapt to dynamic perturbations induced by a robotic manipulandum, are an established tool to analyze the characteristics of such internal models. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether catch trials during force field learning could influence the consolidation of motor memory in more complex tasks. Thereby, the force field was more than double the force field of previous studies (35 Ns/m). Moreover, the arm of the subjects was not supported. A total of forty-six subjects participated in this study and performed center-out movements at a robotic manipulandum in two different force fields. Two control groups learned force field A on day 1 and were retested in the same force field on day 3 (AA). Two test groups additionally learned an interfering force field B (=-A) on day 2 (ABA). The difference between the two test and control groups, respectively, was the absence (0%) or presence (19%) of catch trials, in which the force field was turned off suddenly. The results showed consolidation of force field A on day 3 for both control groups. Test groups showed no consolidation of force field A (19% catch trials) and even poorer performance on day 3 (0% catch trials). In conclusion, it can be stated that catch trials seem to have a positive effect on the performance on day 3 but do not trigger a consolidation process as shown in previous studies that used a lower force field viscosity with supported arm. These findings indicate that the results of previous studies in which less complex tasks were analyzed, cannot be fully transferred to more complex tasks. Moreover, the effects of catch trials in these situations are insufficiently understood and further research is needed.","[""Anne eFocke"", ""Christian eStockinger"", ""Christina eDiepold"", ""Marco eTaubert"", ""Thorsten eStein""]",CH,2014-05-22T09:41:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/000028c72ae5477c8014dcdb65beea11,10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00479,,Anne eFocke,http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00479/full,"[""1664-1078""]",Frontiers in Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:40:51Z,7,000028c72ae5477c8014dcdb65beea11,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Psychology""]",The influence of catch trials on the consolidation of motor memory in force field adaptation tasks,2013,sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD,wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN
,"[""Eszter Láng""]",HU,2023-12-07T07:58:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000032d31d314076a2ee4f36899034ee,10.21845/comp/2011/1/11,,Eszter Láng,https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/competitio/article/view/6796,"[""1588-9645"", ""2939-7324""]",Competitio,"[""EN"", ""HU""]",2025-08-19T23:49:42Z,June,000032d31d314076a2ee4f36899034ee,"University of Debrecen, Faculty of Economics and Business",,"[""Business"", ""Economics as a science""]","„Sok irásokbúl, s’hasznos experientiákból ki tanúlt”",2011,sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD,wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN
"Extant research finds a ‘trickle down effect’ in CEO selection, whereby gender diversity in the boardroom begets gender diversity at the position of CEO. We build upon such work by incorporating other aspects of diversity, following Harrison and Klein’s (2007) classification of diversity as variety, separation, or disparity. In a boardroom setting, whereas variety largely reflects the effect of directors’ demographics, separation captures differences in directors’ roles, while disparity relates to variation in directors’ power or influence. Using these distinct constructs, we explore how differing dimensions of diversity interact to affect the likelihood of hiring a woman CEO. We find that diversity as separation (disparity) on a board of directors significantly amplifies (attenuates) the relationship between diversity as variety and CEO gender. These results provide important nuance on how board characteristics impact the diversity of new CEO hires. JEL CLASSIFICATION: M10, M12, M14","[""Andre Havrylyshyn"", ""Jason J Xiao""]",GB,2026-04-19T04:06:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000b40489644430b9c532ce80a8c3e3,10.1177/23409444261434012,,Andre Havrylyshyn,https://doi.org/10.1177/23409444261434012,"[""2340-9444""]",Business Research Quarterly,"[""EN""]",2026-04-19T04:06:23Z,3,0000b40489644430b9c532ce80a8c3e3,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Business""]",Board Diversity and the Appointment of Women CEOs: The Moderating Effects of Separation and Disparity,2026,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background Empty sella (ES) is characterized by the replacement of pituitary tissue with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the sella turcica. Despite its frequency in clinical settings, ES is often underrecognized and incompletely evaluated. The aim of this study was to examine patterns of care and potential disparities across different ES etiologies. Methods This retrospective cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate differences in hormonal assessment and referral patterns among patients with various etiologies of empty sella. All patients aged ≥14 years diagnosed with ES between February 2021 and December 2022 at King Fahad Medical City (KFMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, were included. Relevant data were extracted from electronic medical records, and comparisons of hormonal assessment were made based on etiology and reason for endocrine referral. Results Among 287 patients (75.3% female, mean age 49.7 years), 84.6% had primary ES. Only 29.9% were referred to endocrinology (52.4% for ES-specific evaluation). Secondary ES patients received more comprehensive hormonal assessments than primary ES ( P <0.001). Primary ES referrals for ES-specific evaluation correlated with thorough testing ( P <0.001). Conclusions Significant disparities exist in ES management, driven by etiology and referral intent. Standardized referral pathway and universal screening are essential to improve care.","[""Abrar Alfaifi MBBS"", ""Amal Alturkistani MBBS"", ""Fatimah Altaleb MBBS"", ""Nouf Aboalsamh MBBS"", ""Mussa H. Almalki MBBS, MSc""]",GB,2026-07-22T15:04:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025017d4584594a54c8256c7b1230c,10.1177/20503121261460554,,Abrar Alfaifi MBBS,https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121261460554,"[""2050-3121""]",SAGE Open Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-07-22T15:04:00Z,7,00025017d4584594a54c8256c7b1230c,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Disparities in the quality of care in patients with empty sella based on etiology: A cross-sectional study from Saudi Arabia,2026,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
,"[""Alan Wilson""]",GB,2019-06-12T17:35:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002515a0caa49009f8bc876f3a550e3,10.1177/002029408702000404,,Alan Wilson,https://doi.org/10.1177/002029408702000404,"[""0020-2940"", ""2051-8730""]",Measurement + Control,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:15:40Z,5,0002515a0caa49009f8bc876f3a550e3,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)"", ""Technology (General)""]",An Operations Measurement System,1987,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background: Emotional disorder is an important indicator for assessing the quality of life (QOL) of people with epilepsy (PWE). Depression, somatic symptom disorder (SSD) and anxiety are among the most frequently occurring mental disorders and overlap with each other. Objectives: This study examines the overlap of these three emotional disorders and their effects separately and in combination on the QOL of PWE. Design: Cross-sectional study. Data Sources and Methods: Adults attending our epilepsy clinic between 1 July 2020 and 1 May 2022 were consecutively enrolled. They were screened for depression, SSD, and anxiety by structured interviews, and demographic, epilepsy-related and QOL indicators were collected. Multivariate analysis, propensity score matching (PSM) and stratified analysis were used to explore the effects of their respective and combined effects on QOL. Results: Among the 749 patients, 189 patients (25%) were diagnosed with depression, 183 patients (24%) were diagnosed with SSD, and 157 patients (21%) were diagnosed with anxiety. The frequency of occurrence of each emotional disorder together with other emotional disorders was higher than the frequency of occurrence of an emotional disorder alone. Depression, SSD, and anxiety all had an independent effect on QOL of PWE ( p < 0.001). Depression had the greatest effect, followed by SSD, and then anxiety ( β : multivariate analysis, −11.0 versus –7.8 versus –6.5; PSM, −14.7 versus –9.4 versus –6.8). The QOL of PWE decreased more significantly with the increasing number of comorbid emotional disorders ( β : –12.1 versus –20.7 versus –23.0). Conclusion: It is necessary to screen for three emotional disorders, that is, depression, SSD, and anxiety, in PWE. Attention should be paid to people with multiple comorbid emotional disorders.","[""Sisi Shen"", ""Zaiquan Dong"", ""Qi Zhang"", ""Jing Xiao"", ""Dong Zhou"", ""Jinmei Li""]",US,2022-12-08T15:04:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002d16593674e9bb428c16abc6bcb87,10.1177/17562864221138147,,Sisi Shen,https://doi.org/10.1177/17562864221138147,"[""1756-2856"", ""1756-2864""]",Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:47:10Z,12,0002d16593674e9bb428c16abc6bcb87,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]","The overlapping relationship among depression, anxiety, and somatic symptom disorder and its impact on the quality of life of people with epilepsy",2022,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Opioid overdose and Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) statistics underscore an urgent need to significantly expand access to evidence-based OUD treatment. Office Based Opioid Treatment (OBOT) has proven effective for treating OUD. However, limited access to these treatments persists. Recognizing the need for significant investment in clinical, behavioral, and translational research, the Indiana State Department of Health and Indiana University embarked on a research initiative supported by the “Responding to the Addictions Crisis” Grand Challenge Program. This brief presents recommendations based on existing research and our own analyses of medical claims data in Indiana, where opioid misuse is high and treatment access is limited. The recommendations cover target providers, intervention focus, priority regions, and delivery methods.","[""Harold D. Green PhD"", ""Patrick C. Kaminski MA""]",US,2024-03-26T09:04:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003abd5e62b42a79275c1f18b369e93,10.1177/00469580241238422,,Harold D. Green PhD,https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580241238422,"[""0046-9580"", ""1945-7243""]","Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:49:08Z,3,0003abd5e62b42a79275c1f18b369e93,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]","Network Analysis of Medical Claims Data Suggests Network-Based, Regional Targeting and Intervention Delivery Strategies to Increase Access to Office Based Opioid Treatment (OBOT) for Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)",2024,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Objective Completion of an advance directive (AD) document is one component of advanced care planning. We evaluated a brief intervention to enhance AD completion and assess whether the intervention effect varied according to health literacy. Methods A randomized controlled study was conducted in 2 internal medicine clinics. Participants were over 50, without documented AD, no diagnosis of dementia, and spoke English. Participants were screened for health literacy utilizing REALM-SF. Participants were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the intervention, a 15-minute scripted introduction (grade 7 reading level) to our institution’s AD forms (grade 11 reading level) or to the control, in which subjects were handed blank AD forms without explanation. Both groups received reminder calls at 1, 3, and 5 months. The primary outcome was AD completion at 6 months. Results Five hundred twenty-nine subjects were enrolled; half were of limited and half were of adequate health literacy. The AD completion rate was 21.7% and was similar in the intervention vs. the control group (22.4% vs 22.2%, P = .94).More participants with adequate health literacy completed an AD than those with limited health literacy (28.4% vs 16.2%, P = .0008), although the effect of the intervention was no different within adequate or limited literacy groups. Conclusion A brief intervention had no impact on AD completion for subjects of adequate or limited health literacy. Practice Implications Our intervention was designed for easy implementation and to be accessible to patients of adequate or limited health literacy. This intervention was not more likely than the control (handing patients an AD form) to improve AD completion for patients of either limited or adequate health literacy. Future efforts and research to improve AD completion rates should focus on interventions that include: multiple inperson contacts with patients, contact with a trusted physician, documents at 5th grade reading level, and graphic/video decision aids. Trial Registration Number NCT02702284, Protocol ID IRB201500776","[""Paige C. Barker"", ""Neal P. Holland"", ""Oliver Shore"", ""Robert L. Cook"", ""Yang Zhang"", ""Carrie D. Warring"", ""Melanie G. Hagen""]",US,2021-03-15T22:04:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003c6f26186490f818fa71bf02185b6,10.1177/21501327211000221,,Paige C. Barker,https://doi.org/10.1177/21501327211000221,"[""2150-1319"", ""2150-1327""]",Journal of Primary Care & Community Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:35:29Z,3,0003c6f26186490f818fa71bf02185b6,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",The Effect of Health Literacy on a Brief Intervention to Improve Advance Directive Completion: A Randomized Controlled Study,2021,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background: Depression commonly occurs in patients with breast cancer (BC), affecting their quality of life. Objectives: The relationships between depression and different sociodemographic characteristics in patients with BC are under-researched. We conducted a multicenter study to determine the magnitude of depression and its association with different sociodemographic characteristics. Design: In this multi-institutional study, clinical data were collected, prospectively between October 2019 and January 2023 from 207 patients who were on active treatment for BC diagnosis in tertiary oncology hospitals in Georgia. Methods: Patients’ sociodemographic characteristics were analyzed and their association with depression was assessed, using Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for the identification of depressive symptoms. Patients were stratified using basic information. Results: The median age of participants was 53 years (ranging from 31 to 77). Of the participants, 63.2% were married, 44.5% were employed, and only 16.4% reported having adequate financial status. Based on pro-rated PHQ-9 scores, 42% of patients reported some level of depressive symptoms, and 14.5% met the criteria for probable depressive disorder. Women with very inadequate financial status (10/21, 47.6%) reported significantly more depressive symptoms than those with adequate financial support (3/34, 8.8%) ( P = .001). Unemployed women (12/42, 28.6%) were nearly 3 times more likely to experience moderate or severe depressive symptoms compared with employed patients (8/92, 8.7%) ( P = .002). A significant difference in depressive symptoms was also observed based on education level, with individuals with higher education (12/119, 10%) reporting fewer depressive symptoms compared with those with middle education (18/88, 20.4%) ( P = .036). No statistically significant difference in depressive symptoms was found based on marital status or social support. Conclusions: Our study found a significant relationship between depression and factors such as financial status, education level, and employment. Lower household income and education level were identified as predictors of clinical depression among patients with BC. These findings can help oncologists in Georgia recognize the importance of providing psychological support to cancer patients. Early detection and prompt referral to mental health specialists can play a key role in effectively managing depression.","[""Tamar Kakhniashvili"", ""Nino Okribelashvili"", ""Ivane Kiladze""]",GB,2025-03-12T11:04:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00049390b57548eca8d4705bb486e2dd,10.1177/11782234251323775,,Tamar Kakhniashvili,https://doi.org/10.1177/11782234251323775,"[""1178-2234""]",Breast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:31:10Z,3,00049390b57548eca8d4705bb486e2dd,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]","Sociodemographic Factors and Depression in Patients With Breast Cancer: A Multicenter, Cross-sectional Study in Georgia",2025,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a rare autosomal dominant metabolic disease with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations, and can be easily confused with other diseases. Many patients with porphyria may have symptoms of peripheral nerve damage during an AIP attack, but most such patients are usually only mildly affected. Herein, we describe the case of an undiagnosed woman who developed overall weakness and respiratory failure within 48 hours, leading to her referral to the intensive care unit. Her neuropathy rapidly deteriorated, leading to quadriplegia and bulbar palsy within 14 days. Finally, the reddish color of her urine and further genetic analysis led to a diagnosis of AIP. The patient was treated with intravenous glucose infusion and her condition gradually improved; however, severe neurological sequelae remained. To the best of our knowledge, the AIP reported in this case, involving rapid and severe neuropathy, is extremely rare worldwide. A diagnosis of AIP should therefore be considered when patients present with severe progressive neuropathy. Moreover, early diagnosis may considerably improve patient prognosis.","[""Shiqian Huang"", ""Ruiting Li"", ""Yin Yuan""]",GB,2021-10-23T16:33:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/000516a3f31d4b38af80c50bf6055d32,10.1177/0300060520983143,,Shiqian Huang,https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520983143,"[""0300-0605"", ""1473-2300""]",Journal of International Medical Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:01:56Z,1,000516a3f31d4b38af80c50bf6055d32,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Severe neuropathic attack in a woman with acute intermittent porphyria: a case report,2021,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Patient-partners are invaluable in health professions’ education. Sharing their lived experiences with prospective and current healthcare providers can provide an opportunity for these participants to hone their patient-centric skills. However, sharing stories publicly is a vulnerable role and may feel emotionally risky for patient-partners. Using reflective dialogue, this manuscript outlines recommendations through the Sender-Receiver Model of Communication for Patient-Partners encounters when working with patient-partners in health professions’ education. These recommendations include recognizing that: Patient-partners need to consider if they are ready to share their story. Some stories are wounds requiring further healing; other stories are scars fully processed by patient-partners and ready to be shared publicly. The audience should differentiate between questions that can promote critical thinking versus feel like a “personal attack.” Audiences should recognize vulnerability patient-partners may experience in sharing their stories and engage accordingly. Pre-session and post-session debriefs are important. Shared stories may elicit intense emotions from patient-partners and audiences. Both groups should be given an opportunity to process and work through emotions.","[""Kateryna Metersky PhD, RN"", ""Rezwana Rahman MN(c), BScN, RN"", ""Jennifer Boyle PhD""]",US,2023-06-20T09:03:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006e122c7174355a8fdf9c12cd6664b,10.1177/23743735231183677,,"Kateryna Metersky PhD, RN",https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735231183677,"[""2374-3735"", ""2374-3743""]",Journal of Patient Experience,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:49:45Z,6,0006e122c7174355a8fdf9c12cd6664b,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Patient-Partners as Educators: Vulnerability Related to Sharing of Lived Experience,2023,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background: The efficacy of the 14-day esomeprazole–amoxicillin (EA) dual therapy in eradicating Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) has been widely discussed previously. Vonoprazan, a novel potassium-competitive acid blocker, presents rapid, potent, and long-lasting acid inhibitory effects compared to esomeprazole. However, there is currently a scarcity of direct comparisons between the 10-day vonoprazan–amoxicillin (VA) and the 14-day EA dual therapy for H. pylori eradication. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of the 10-day VA and the 14-day EA dual therapy for H. pylori first-line eradication. Design: This study was a prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Methods: The study was conducted at 10 hospitals in China. In total, 570 newly diagnosed H. pylori -infected patients were recruited from April 2023 to February 2024. These patients were randomly assigned to either the 10-day VA group (vonoprazan 20 mg twice daily + amoxicillin 1000 mg three times daily) or the 14-day EA group (esomeprazole 20 mg four times daily + amoxicillin 750 mg four times daily). The primary outcome was the eradication rate, with secondary outcomes including adverse events and compliance. Results: The 10-day VA regimen outperformed the 14-day EA regimen in terms of eradication rates in intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis (85.4% vs 76.7%, p = 0.008), modified ITT analysis (90.7% vs 84.8%, p = 0.036), and per-protocol (PP) analysis (91.1% versus 85.5%, p = 0.047). The non-inferiority p -values in all three analyses were less than 0.001. No statistically significant difference was observed in the incidence of adverse events between the two groups (9.1% vs 11.7%, p = 0.308). The 10-day VA regimen demonstrated higher compliance compared to the 14-day EA regimen ( p = 0.006). Conclusion: The 10-day VA dual therapy showed a satisfactory eradication rate of 91.1% (PP analysis), demonstrating good safety and better compliance compared to the 14-day EA dual therapy as the first-line eradication. Trial registration: This trial was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR2300070475) on April 12, 2023.","[""Ben-Gang Zhou"", ""Ming-Wen Guo"", ""Li-Juan Zhang"", ""Zhi-Dong Liu"", ""Chun-Hua Liu"", ""Xue-Feng Li"", ""Shun-Song Li"", ""Peng Xiao"", ""Bing Bao"", ""Yao-Wei Ai"", ""Yan-Bing Ding""]",US,2024-12-27T10:03:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007ab3306e24497af0b3aaf13277348,10.1177/17562848241309870,,Ben-Gang Zhou,https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848241309870,"[""1756-283X"", ""1756-2848""]",Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:56:01Z,12,0007ab3306e24497af0b3aaf13277348,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology""]",Ten-day vonoprazan–amoxicillin dual therapy versus 14-day esomeprazole–amoxicillin dual therapy for first-line eradication: a prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial,2024,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background: Expectations may modify outcomes. However, studies often fail to measure expectations. This raises the need for a brief valid and reliable expectancy measure. Objectives: To study treatment expectations in individuals entering acupuncture or rest, validity and test re-test reliability of a single-item expectancy measure graded on a category scale, a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and to identify psychometric differences between the scales. Method: In this methodology study, treatment expectations were measured in 363 participants before they received acupuncture (genuine traditional penetrating or non-penetrating telescopic sham acupuncture, n = 239, 98%, responded) or a control treatment involving just rest (n = 120, 100%, responded), aimed to improve level of relaxation. A treatment expectancy measure, graded on a five-grade category scale, an eight-grade NRS and a 100 mm VAS, was tested for test re-test reliability. Level of expectation and relaxation was measured at baseline, pre- and post-therapy (n = 729 expectancy measurements). Results: The participants scheduled for acupuncture or rest believed moderately (Inter Quartile Range, IQR, moderately-much) and much (IQR moderately-much) the treatment to be effective. The Intra-Class Correlation coefficient versus Kappa coefficient between test and re-test was .868/.868 for the category scale, .820/.820 for the NRS, and .856/.854 for the VAS. The middle step “Believe moderately the treatment to be effective” was equivalent with median 4 (IQR, 3-4) on NRS and median 52 mm (IQR 42-52) on VAS. The response rates were 708 (97%) on the category scale, 707 (97%) on the NRS, and 703 (96%) on the VAS. All three scales discriminated that pre-therapy expectations were more positive in the individuals who reported an improvement in relaxation level ( P < .001-.003). The VAS presented higher responsiveness to detect expectancy changes over time (71% increased expectation), compared to the NRS (52% increased) and the category scale (12% increased), P < .001. Conclusions: Individuals entering acupuncture, or a control intervention, presented positive treatment expectations, and the expectancy measure presented satisfactory reliability, validity, high response rates, sensitiveness, and responsiveness. Integrative cancer therapy researchers who want to control for expectancy-related bias in clinical trials should consider measuring expectation using the single-item expectancy measure.","[""Anna Efverman PhD""]",US,2024-08-22T11:06:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007d25c1edf4b8fb680207b6c080b4d,10.1177/15347354241273944,,Anna Efverman PhD,https://doi.org/10.1177/15347354241273944,"[""1534-7354"", ""1552-695X""]",Integrative Cancer Therapies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:12:37Z,8,0007d25c1edf4b8fb680207b6c080b4d,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]","A single-item Expectancy Measure’s Validity, Reliability, and Responsiveness to Detect Changes in Clinical Efficacy Studies of Integrative Cancer Therapies: A Methodology Study",2024,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Objectives As of 2022, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services does not provide nationwide coverage for cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA). The aim was to determine whether Medicare beneficiaries have differences in: (1) lengths of stay (LOS); (2) complications; (3) readmissions; and (4) costs of care. Methods Using the 2010 to 2020 PearlDiver database, we queried patients undergoing primary CDA for degenerative disc pathology. Study groups patients were those undergoing CDA with Medicare coverage (n = 1467); patients without Medicare coverage were the comparison cohort (n = 15,389). Endpoints were to compare demographics and comorbidities within the Elixhauser comorbidity index (ECI), LOS, 90-day complications, 90-day readmissions, and 90-day reimbursements. A multivariate logistic regression was used to calculate odds (OR) of medical complications and readmissions within 90-days. A P -value less than .003 was significant. Results Patients with Medicare coverage undergoing CDA had higher mean ECI compared to alternative payers (5.24 vs 3.26; P < .0001). Mean LOS was significantly higher for Medicare beneficiaries (2.20 vs 1.76 days; P < .010). There was no significant differences in odds of all medical complications (OR: 1.19, 95% CI: .98-1.44; P = .069) or readmission rates (1.77% vs 1.33%, OR:0.82, 95% CI: .50-1.29; P = .417) within 90-days following the index procedure among Medicare beneficiaries vs alternative payers. Non-Medicare beneficiaries had higher 90-day reimbursements compared to Medicare beneficiaries ($6,700 vs $7,086, P < .001). Conclusions Medicare beneficiaries despite having slightly longer lengths of stay did not have higher rates of medical complications or readmissions. Surgeons and policy makers may use this data to consider alternative treatments in Medicare patients.","[""Adam M Gordon MD"", ""Ivan J Golub MD"", ""Aaron W Lam MD"", ""Mitchell K Ng MD"", ""Ahmed Saleh MD""]",US,2026-04-17T22:21:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007e190de6344bd82e50cfa0a744f93,10.1177/21925682221134498,,Adam M Gordon MD,https://doi.org/10.1177/21925682221134498,"[""2192-5682"", ""2192-5690""]",Global Spine Journal,"[""EN""]",2026-04-17T22:21:35Z,5,0007e190de6344bd82e50cfa0a744f93,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Surgery"", ""Diseases of the musculoskeletal system""]",Primary Cervical Disc Arthroplasty Among Medicare Beneficiaries Versus Alternative Payers: Is It Time to Consider Nationwide Coverage?,2024,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Murine monoclonal antibodies (MAb) are currently being assessed for their utility as tools in cancer management. Anti-murine immunoglobulin responses have been observed in many patients receiving monoclonal antibody treatment. In this study, we evaluated the response of primates to the administration of a monoclonal antibody. MAb B6.2, an antibody generated against a human breast tumor metastasis, was used as a prototype MAb. Baboons were inoculated with MAb B6.2 whole IgG, Fab', or F(ab') 2 fragments. Blood samples were drawn at periodic intervals post-inoculation and the sera collected. Anti-murine immunoglobulin responses were detected using a solid-phase radioimmunoassay. The specificity of the antibody response was analyzed to determine if the response was directed against the species of origin of the MAb (species specificity), against the class of the MAb (isotype specificity), or against the hypervariable region of the MAb (idiotype specificity). We found that primates develop a humoral immune response against all three forms of the monoclonal antibody [IgG, Fab', and F(ab') 2 ]. Furthermore, this antibody response demonstrated a high degree of specificity for the antigen binding site suggesting an idiotypic specificity. Using a competitive radioimmunoassay, the antibody response was found to interfere with antigen binding of MAb B6.2. These studies suggest that monoclonal antibody treatment can generate an anti-idiotypic response which may alter the efficacy of this mode of treatment.","[""D.E. Milenic"", ""B. Detrick"", ""J.C. Reynolds"", ""D. Colcher""]",GB,2026-01-24T09:05:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008bd29529847e89930b2af66c046fb,10.1177/172460089000500403,,D.E. Milenic,https://doi.org/10.1177/172460089000500403,"[""1724-6008""]",The International Journal of Biological Markers,"[""EN""]",2026-01-24T09:05:02Z,10,0008bd29529847e89930b2af66c046fb,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Characterization of Primate Antibody Responses to Administered Murine Monoclonal Immunoglobulin,1990,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"The advantages of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) box girders include good bending resistance, lightweight and high strength. Therefore, they are widely used in aerospace, rail transit, and other fields. When the CFRP box girder is subjected to bending load, the strength of the initial damage is usually used as the ultimate load. However, after the initial damage of the CFRP box girder, the load will be redistributed and structure still have a higher ultimate load. As the damage accumulates, it eventually leads to complete failure of the structure, which is a progressive damage. It turns out that the composite structure still has bending capacity after the initial damage, but the mechanical response at this stage has not been fully studied. To make full use of the ultimate bearing capacity of the CFRP box girder, this article adopts the theory of progressive damage of a composite material and programs the ABAQUS/Explicit user material subroutine (VUMAT) to analyze CFRP box girder progressive damage. This article also produces CFRP box girder specimens with five typical ply schemes and implements three-point bending tests to verify the bending strength of the CFRP box girder. In addition, this article designs strain measurement and ultrasonic scanning experiments to verify the difference between experiment and simulation. The final result shows that the progressive damage model established in this article is reliable, among the five typical ply schemes, when the 0° ply ratio is 60% and the ±45° ply ratio is 40%, the CFRP box girder has the greatest ultimate load carrying capacity.","[""Guoping Ding"", ""Yixuan Zhang"", ""Yong Zhu""]",GB,2020-11-17T15:34:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008bf078d474a3ca48a4cb61ff1e9ba,10.1177/2633366X19891171,,Guoping Ding,https://doi.org/10.1177/2633366X19891171,"[""0963-6935"", ""2633-366X""]",Advanced Composites Letters,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:19:27Z,11,0008bf078d474a3ca48a4cb61ff1e9ba,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Experimental and numerical investigation of the flexural behavior of CFRP box girders,2019,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"We communicate increasingly with visual imagery such as realistic pictures (e.g., photographs, computer graphic images, perspective drawings and paintings). People are readily able to interpret pictures, but the means by which they do so is poorly understood. Photographers utilize many guidelines for creating natural-looking pictures. One guideline concerns the lens focal length required to produce pictures that are not spatially distorted. Photography texts recommend choosing a focal length of 50mm. There are two phenomena related to this guideline. One is perceived spatial distortions in wide-angle (short focal length) pictures. I will argue that the perceived distortions are caused by the perceptual mechanisms people employ to take into account oblique viewing positions. The second phenomenon is perceived depth in pictures taken with different focal lengths. The textbooks argue that pictures taken with short focal lengths expand perceived depth and those taken with long focal lengths compress it. I will argue that these effects are due to a combination of the viewing geometry and peoples' viewing. Another guideline concerns the camera aperture and depth-of-field blur. Photography textbooks do not describe a quantitative rule and treat the magnitude of depth-of-field blur as arbitrary. I examine apertures, lenses, and image formation. From that examination, I argue that there is a natural relationship between depth-of-field blur and the 3D layout of the photographed scene. Human viewers are sensitive to this relationship. In particular, depicted scenes are perceived differently depending on the relationship between blur and 3D layout. Understanding the perceptual basis of these guidelines provides insight into how to construct photographs, perspective paintings, and computer graphic images for more effective visual communication.","[""Martin S. Banks""]",GB,2016-09-29T16:41:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008c963c582432e825f5ed85a4ae6c7,10.1068/ic294,,Martin S. Banks,https://doi.org/10.1068/ic294,"[""2041-6695""]",i-Perception,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:42:56Z,5,0008c963c582432e825f5ed85a4ae6c7,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Psychology""]",The Perceptual Basis of Some Rules of Thumb in Photography,2011,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
,"[""Eric Prommer""]",US,2014-06-24T23:01:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/000906f24de04b6093787b8e39e1104e,000906f24de04b6093787b8e39e1104e,10,Eric Prommer,http://www.la-press.com/levorphanol-revisiting-an-underutilized-analgesic-article-a4200,"[""1178-2242""]",Palliative Care,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:09:45Z,5,000906f24de04b6093787b8e39e1104e,SAGE Publishing,7,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Levorphanol: Revisiting an Underutilized Analgesic,2014,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Category: Ankle, Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Tibiotalocalcaneal (TTC) arthrodesis is a salvage procedure for patients with severe osteoarthritis and other degenerative ankle conditions. Oftentimes, an intramedullary (IM) nail is implanted across the joints and then fixed with tibial and calcaneal screws. Maintaining compression and load sharing are both largely desired to promote fusion via primary bone healing; however, compression can be lost due to small amounts of bone resorption and IM nails are now being made from carbon-fiber epoxy to minimize stress shielding. To date, no one has been able to directly characterize or compare the specific amount of these parameters across nails in a single model. The purpose of this study is to compare influence of nail design and materials for compressive and load-sharing properties using a patient-specific finite-element model. Methods: A titanium nail, a pseudoelastic nickel-titanium nail, and carbon fiber-epoxy nail were investigated for (1) load sharing between the nail body and tibia under gait loading and (2) compression loss as a function of resorption in the talus. A patient- specific model of the ankle, both in geometry and material properties, was generated from a quantitative computed tomography (QCT) scan of a healthy leg. The models were segmented and meshed using SCANIP and exported into ABAQUS for finite- element analysis. Compression in the nickel-titanium nail was simulated by pre-stretching the pseudoelastic compressive element. Conversely, compression in the titanium and carbon-fiber nails were generated by giving the nail jacket an orthotropic contraction coefficient in the model. After compression was set, each nail was subjected to an applied gait load that peaked at 1121 N. Resorption was simulated using a thin compressible layer of bone in the talus and decreasing the modulus and Poisson’s ratio. Results: Surprisingly, the carbon-fiber nail showed similar stress shielding to the titanium nail, with 72% and 77% of the stress being transferred through the devices instead of the ankle, respectively. Even though carbon fiber-epoxy has a significantly lower modulus than titanium (75 GPa vs 110 GPa), the overall stiffness of the nails was still much greater than that of bone (~30,000 N/mm vs. ~44,000 N/mm vs. ~3,000 N/mm, respectively). The pseudoelastic nail only shielded 32% of the stress values by comparison. For the titanium and carbon-fiber nails, over 85% of the initial compression provided by the nail drops with 0.10 mm of resorption. The pseudoelastic nail maintained 90% of its initial compression after 0.10 mm of resorption. Conclusion: IM nail design and materials played a significant role in maintaining compression and load sharing. The pseudoelastic nail had the lowest degree of stress-shielding (32%) and maintained compression for over 0.10 mm of simulated resorption. Constant compression and the avoidance of “resorption gapping” is paramount to drive primary bone healing in joint fusions due to lack of periosteal/endosteal anatomy crossing the fusion site, thus impairing the ability for secondary bone healing (callus healing). This model allows for direct comparison between devices and can be used pre-operatively to predict patient-specific performance and help aid in device selection for TTC fusion.","[""Christopher Yakacki PhD"", ""Patrick Terrill BS"", ""Robert Carpenter PhD"", ""Douglas Pacaccio DPM""]",US,2019-06-01T13:04:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009be265c3e4c21b80c2e99efc6a243,10.1177/2473011417S000415,,Christopher Yakacki PhD,https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011417S000415,"[""2473-0114""]",Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:10:49Z,9,0009be265c3e4c21b80c2e99efc6a243,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Orthopedic surgery""]",Patient-Specific Finite-Element Analysis of Three Intramedullary Nails for Tibiotalocalcaneal Fusion,2017,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Review of the monograph: Holger Stoecker: Afrikawissenschaften in Berlin von 1919 bis 1945. Zur Geschichte und Topographie eines wissenschaftlichen Netzwerkes, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag 2008, ISBN 978-3-515-09161-9, 359 pages. Besprechung der Monographie: Holger Stoecker: Afrikawissenschaften in Berlin von 1919 bis 1945. Zur Geschichte und Topographie eines wissenschaftlichen Netzwerkes, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag 2008, ISBN 978-3-515-09161-9, 359 Seiten.","[""Katrin Bromber""]",GB,2009-10-29T13:19:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009ff861bef4d6aa1d93be1236b2e85,0009ff861bef4d6aa1d93be1236b2e85,140,Katrin Bromber,http://hup.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/afsp/article/view/37,"[""0002-0397"", ""1868-6869""]",Africa Spectrum,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:46:48Z,05,0009ff861bef4d6aa1d93be1236b2e85,SAGE Publishing,139,"[""History of Africa"", ""International relations"", ""Social Sciences""]",Review: Holger Stoecker: Afrikawissenschaften in Berlin von 1919 bis 1945. Zur Geschichte und Topographie eines wissenschaftlichen Netzwerkes (2008) Buchbesprechung: Holger Stoecker: Afrikawissenschaften in Berlin von 1919 bis 1945. Zur Geschichte und Topographie eines wissenschaftlichen Netzwerkes,2009,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background : Compression bandages, stockings, and pneumatic compression devices are common classifications of compression products, used alone or in combination. The structure of these compression products is complex: they are typically multi-layered, overlapped, stretched and applied to a three-dimensional curved surface part of the body. This research aims to review the materials, designs, and fabrication processes/technologies of a variety of compression devices used in management of chronic edema by considering contributions of materials/textiles, as well as prototyping technologies. Method : Relevant papers/patents for review were identified using keywords associated with materials, designs, and fabrication processes of textile-based compression devices/products for treatments of the edematous lower limb. Results : Modern Compression therapies employ textile materials with a variety of fiber types, yarns and fabric structures, and wide range of elasticity and extensibility (i.e. inelastic to elastic, short stretch to long stretch) to provide the required pressure to the lower leg. Compression fabrics are fabricated using a variety of production technologies and machineries, and they have a wide range of physical and performance attributes. Conclusions : Appropriate selection of materials and fabrication technologies for use in compression therapy is essential to enhance the success in the management of chronic edema. This review might aid in the development and implementation of textiles/materials, and improvement in design of the textile-based compression devices to increase the efficacy of compression therapies in the management of chronic edema, allowing patients to improve their long-term health.","[""Nimesh Kankariya""]",GB,2026-04-20T14:18:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ad8c635b846b8afda5b8c1999470e,10.1177/15280837221118844,,Nimesh Kankariya,https://doi.org/10.1177/15280837221118844,"[""1528-0837"", ""1530-8057""]",Journal of Industrial Textiles,"[""EN""]",2026-04-20T14:18:49Z,08,000ad8c635b846b8afda5b8c1999470e,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Technology"", ""Special industries and trades""]","Material, structure, and design of textile-based compression devices for managing chronic edema",2022,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Objectives: Soccer is the second most played sport in America by participation, with upwards of 12 million players nationally in 2018. A majority of those athletes are adolescents and young adults, with 71% of players falling between the ages of 6 and 24. This study aimed to determine if any injury profile differences exist in the intra- and post-COVID eras between male and female soccer players in both high school and college. Methods: Deidentified Emergency Department data for the years 2020-2022 were queried using the Consumer Product Safety Commission's National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (CPSC NEISS). The raw data was further stratified for a high school age range of 13-17 and a college age range of 18-24. Each of these age ranges were filtered for diagnosis codes 52, 55, 57, and 64 correlating with concussions, dislocations, fractures, and sprains/strains, respectively. The location filter was set to code 9 for a location of sports and recreation. Using the narrative filter, the resultant cases were limited to those that mentioned “soccer”. The identified patient data for each year was collated for total case counts. A Test of Equal Proportions with a Yates Continuity Correction was performed to compare the rate of individual and categorized injuries by sex within each age range and within the same sex between age groups. Results: There were 693, 1371, and 1524 injuries in 2020, 2021, and 2022 respectively, for a total of 3588 injuries. Using statistical weights, this translated to a national estimate of 88,576 soccer-related injuries over that timeframe. Categorically, in each of the three years, males had a higher proportion of fractures when compared to females in the 13-17 age range (p<0.001), while the high school aged females sustained a significantly higher proportion of concussions and sprains/strains (p<0.001). Per specific injury, males experienced a greater rate of clavicular, isolated radial, wrist, nonspecific forearm, finger, and nonspecific lower leg fractures than females aged 13-17 (p<0.001, p<0.027, p<0.001, p<0.001, p<0.025, p<0.029). Conversely, high school aged females were diagnosed with knee and ankle sprains/strains at a higher rate than their male counterparts (p<0.012, p<0.001). There were no significant injury profile differences between college aged male and female soccer athletes. When comparing high school versus college aged males, those in the 13-17 group experienced a larger rate of fractures and concussions, while those in the 18-24 group experienced a greater proportion of dislocations and sprains/strains (p<0.001, p<0.037, p<0.004, p<0.001). College aged males were diagnosed with higher rates of shoulder dislocations, skull fractures, finger fractures, knee sprains/strains, and ankle sprains/strains when compared to their younger counterparts (p<0.001, p<0.007, p<0.001, p<0.001, p<0.05). On the other hand, high school aged male soccer players proportionally sustained more isolated radial, nonspecific forearm, wrist, and pelvic fractures (p<0.001, p<0.001, p<0.002, p<0.002). The only significant difference between high school and college aged females were higher rates of concussions in the 13-17 age group, whereas 18-24 year olds experienced a larger proportion of skull fractures (p<0.01, p<0.01). Conclusions: Since 2020, high school aged males experienced a significantly higher rate of fractures, whereas their female counterparts sustained a larger proportion of concussions and sprains/strains. Within males across all age ranges, higher rates of concussions and fractures were found in adolescents, whereas college males were more often diagnosed with dislocations and sprains/strains. Within females across all ages, high school soccer players experienced a larger proportion of concussions, while college players were diagnosed with a higher rate of skull fractures. Injury profiles between males and females soccer players in college showed no significant differences. Current literature surrounding age and skill-level based soccer injury profiling is limited, with most data reflective of the previous two decades. Our findings allow for insight on the intra- and post-COVID athlete, highlighting potential areas for injury prevention based on sex and age, while underscoring injuries of high clinical suspicion commonly seen in soccer players presenting to US emergency departments.","[""Christopher Rennie"", ""Delaney Tyl"", ""Anastasia Laurenzo-Wrigley BS"", ""Leighann Krasney""]",US,2026-04-20T23:27:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b1955f7ab4421a2dd5537932115f3,10.1177/2325967124S00362,,Christopher Rennie,https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967124S00362,"[""2325-9671""]",Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-04-20T23:27:22Z,7,000b1955f7ab4421a2dd5537932115f3,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Sports medicine""]",Poster 397: Orthopaedic Injury Analysis Among Male and Female High School and Collegiate Aged Soccer Players Presenting to United States Emergency Departments,2024,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Objectives Hypertensive encephalopathy in cats is an important entity but is underestimated in clinical practice. This could be explained, in part, by non-specific clinical signs. The objective of this study was to characterise the clinical manifestations of hypertensive encephalopathy in cats. Methods Cats with systemic hypertension (SHT) recognised by routine screening, associated with underlying predisposing disease or a clinical presentation suggestive of SHT (neurological or non-neurological), were prospectively enrolled over a 2-year period. Confirmation of SHT was based on at least two sets of measurements of systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg by Doppler sphygmomanometry. Results Fifty-six hypertensive cats with a median age of 16.5 years were identified; 31 had neurological signs. In 16/31 cats, neurological abnormalities were the primary complaint. The other 15 cats were first presented to the medicine or ophthalmology service, and neurological disease was recognised based on the cat’s history. The most common neurological signs were ataxia, various manifestations of seizures and altered behaviour. Individual cats also showed paresis, pleurothotonus, cervical ventroflexion, stupor and facial nerve paralysis. In 28/30 cats, retinal lesions were detected. Of these 28 cats, six presented with a primary complaint of visual deficits, and neurological signs were not the primary complaint; nine presented with non-specific medical issues, without suspicion of SHT-induced organ damage; in 13 cats, neurological issues were the primary complaint and fundic abnormalities were detected subsequently. Conclusions and relevance SHT is common in older cats and the brain is an important target organ; however, neurological deficits are commonly ignored in cats with SHT. Gait abnormalities, (partial) seizures and even mild behavioural changes should prompt clinicians to consider the presence of SHT. A fundic examination in cats with suspected hypertensive encephalopathy is a sensitive test to support the diagnosis.","[""Laura Moretto"", ""Katrin Beckmann"", ""Christian Günther"", ""Robert Herzig"", ""Antonella Rampazzo"", ""Anja Suter"", ""Frank Steffen"", ""Tony Glaus""]",GB,2026-04-20T10:09:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b7c304181441c9dc895a90aa71679,10.1177/1098612X231153357,,Laura Moretto,https://doi.org/10.1177/1098612X231153357,"[""1098-612X"", ""1532-2750""]",Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery,"[""EN""]",2026-04-20T10:09:02Z,2,000b7c304181441c9dc895a90aa71679,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Manifestations of hypertensive encephalopathy in cats,2023,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background The Monitoring drug Efficacy through Multi-Omics Research Initiative in Alzheimer's Disease (MEMORI-AD) study aims to characterize drug response to donepezil and memantine in a Filipino cohort with late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). To enhance enrollment, community-based dementia screening and recruitment were conducted across barangays in Manila. Objective This study describes the experiences and challenges in community-based recruitment for multi-omics research in vulnerable populations. Methods After coordinating with local officials for approval, recruitment targeted residents aged 65 years and above. A public health lecture on dementia was held, followed by rapid screening using the “10 Warning Signs of Dementia” questionnaire by the Alzheimer's Disease Association of the Philippines and the AD-8 Dementia Screening Interview. Eligible participants were invited for clinical screening, including laboratory work, neuropsychological tests, and neuroimaging. Reasons for non-consent and withdrawal were recorded. Results Of 301 eligible participants, 42 (14.0%) were suspected of dementia and eligible for work-up. Among them, 14 (33.3%) did not consent, 15 (53.6%) initially consented but withdrew, and 13 (46.4%) completed the assessment. Only 2 patients were enrolled. The main cause for non-consent was disinterest (n = 8, 57.1%), followed by unavailability of a legally authorized representative (LAR) (n = 3, 21.4%), which was also the primary reason for withdrawal (n = 9, 60%). Conclusions Recruitment of vulnerable Filipinos in multi-omics research within a lower-middle income country faced significant barriers, encompassing economic, psychosocial, and health constraints, largely due to disinterest and unavailability of LAR. Further studies on family dynamics, socioeconomic, and cultural factors could offer insights to overcome these recruitment barriers. Trial Registration Number Philippine Health Research Registry ID PHRR230220-0054116; ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT05801380.","[""Fresthel Monica M Climacosa"", ""Eric David B Ornos"", ""Erwin Rommel S Diwa"", ""Mary Gale R Guantia"", ""Almeera P Qureshi"", ""Nicole Clarence Louise L Gapaz"", ""Aira B Dacasin"", ""Joannes Luke B Asis"", ""Ajina C Carampel"", ""Angelica M Dela Cruz"", ""Francis James A Gordovez"", ""John Carlo B Reyes"", ""Ian Kim B Tabios"", ""Rafael Vincent M Manalo"", ""Joana Marie C Cruz"", ""Veeda Michelle M Anlacan""]",GB,2026-04-21T10:22:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b955a67e24ea1b2073bc18f5a00a0,10.1177/25424823261431318,,Fresthel Monica M Climacosa,https://doi.org/10.1177/25424823261431318,"[""2542-4823""]",Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports,"[""EN""]",2026-04-21T10:22:50Z,3,000b955a67e24ea1b2073bc18f5a00a0,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Challenges in community-based recruitment of Alzheimer's disease cases: Experience of the monitoring drug efficacy through multi-omics research initiative in Alzheimer's disease (MEMORI-AD) study,2026,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background: The 21st century has seen a wide range of diseases resulting from zoonotic infections, of which bacterial infections have led to outbreaks of food-borne diseases. Aim: The study looks at bacterial pathogen carriage by farm rats and their antimicrobial susceptibility, with the view of providing insights for antimicrobial surveillance. Method: Farm rats of Rattus rattus species where randomly collected alive from farms in Al-Ahsa using food baits. They were anaesthetize with urethane within 4 h of collection and were unconscious for the collection of samples. Basic bacteriological culturing methods were used for culturing of bacterial isolates on selective media while the Vitek 2 compact automated system (BioMerieux, Marcy L’Etoile, France) was used for bacteria identification and antimicrobial susceptibility test. Obtained data were analysed using chi-square and paired t -test with significant difference between sensitive and resistance to antimicrobial susceptibility taken at P < .05. Results: Isolated Gramme-negative pathogenic bacteria included strains of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas oryzihabitans , strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa , and Salmonella. For the Gramme-positive bacteria, 4 strains of Staphylococcus aureus were encountered. Other Gramme-positive bacteria were coagulase-negative Staphylococcal species (CoNS) as well as Staphylococcus lugdunensis . There was a 100% resistance to the penicillins and a high resistance to imipenem (71%) by the Staphylococcal isolates. Resistance was also high against the β-lactams by the Gramme-positive bacteria isolates. For the Gramme-negative bacteria, there was a higher than 50% resistance by the isolates against the following antibiotics: ampicillin (78%), amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (67%), cefotaxime (77%), ceftazidime (67%), cefepime (78%), norfloxacin (67%), nitrofurantoin (67%), and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (78%). Conclusion: The results showed high antimicrobial resistance that will need monitoring for control of spread from farm rats to humans.","[""Lorina Badger-Emeka"", ""Yasmeen Al-Mulhim"", ""Fatimah Al-Muyidi"", ""Maram Busuhail"", ""Salma Alkhalifah"", ""Norah AlEid""]",GB,2020-08-17T23:33:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c06dc828f4c0db2b2ccfbff62358e,10.1177/1178630220942240,,Lorina Badger-Emeka,https://doi.org/10.1177/1178630220942240,"[""1178-6302""]",Environmental Health Insights,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:20:24Z,8,000c06dc828f4c0db2b2ccfbff62358e,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",An Investigation of Potential Health Risks from Zoonotic Bacterial Pathogens Associated with Farm Rats,2020,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"The AML1 ( acute myeloid leukemia 1 ) gene, a necessary prerequisite of embryonic hematopoiesis and a critical regulator of normal hematopoietic development, is one of the most frequently mutated genes in human leukemia, involving over 50 chromosome translocations and over 20 partner genes. In the few existing studies investigating AML1 gene expression in childhood leukemias, aberrant upregulation seems to specifically associate with AML1 translocations and amplifications. The aim of this study was to determine whether overexpression also extends to other leukemic subtypes than the ones karyotypically involving AML1 . We use quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction methodology to investigate gene expression in 100 children with acute leukemias and compare them to those of healthy controls. We show that in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, AML1 gene overexpression is associated with a variety of leukemic subtypes, both immunophenotypically and cytogenetically. Statistically significantly higher transcripts of the gene were detected in the acute lymphoblastic leukemia group as compared to the acute myeloid leukemia group, where AML1 overexpression appeared to associate with cytogenetic abnormalities additional to those that engage the AML1 gene, or that are reported as showing a “normal” karyotype. Collectively, our study shows that AML1 gene overexpression characterizes a broader range of leukemic subtypes than previously thought, including various maturation stages of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and cytogenetic types additional to those involving the AML1 gene.","[""Maria Adamaki"", ""Spiros Vlahopoulos"", ""George I Lambrou"", ""Athanasios G Papavassiliou"", ""Maria Moschovi""]",GB,2020-08-17T10:34:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c57f454e64b8ea6dbc33e3cb65078,10.1177/1010428317694308,,Maria Adamaki,https://doi.org/10.1177/1010428317694308,"[""1010-4283"", ""1423-0380""]",Tumor Biology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:38:10Z,3,000c57f454e64b8ea6dbc33e3cb65078,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Aberrant gene expression in the diagnosis of childhood leukemias not characterized by -involved cytogenetic abnormalities,2017,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is a life-threatening clinicopathologic condition caused by accumulation of intra-alveolar red blood cells (RBCs) after disruption of the alveolar-capillary basement membrane that is often seen as a complication of various diseases, but is rare in systemic sclerosis. A 46-year-old female with systemic sclerosis presented to the emergency department complaining of right-sided chest pain. Initially, her electrocardiogram and chest X-ray (CXR) were unremarkable; however, she progressively decompensated into acute respiratory failure resulting in intubation. Repeat CXR and computed tomography scan showed diffuse bilateral alveolar infiltrates and pleural effusions. Video bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage showed numerous RBCs, neutrophils, macrophages, and respiratory epithelial cells consistent with acute DAH. She was started on intravenous pulse-dosing Solu-Medrol 1 g daily for 5 days. One month later, the patient returned with intractable nausea and vomiting. Again, she went into acute respiratory distress with a PaO 2 of 59 while on a 10-L non-rebreather mask. CXR revealed development of alveolar infiltrates in the right lung. A bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage again showed numerous RBCs and neutrophils along with staining positive for hemosiderin-laden macrophages. Systemic sclerosis with alveolar hemorrhage is a rare occurrence; however, most cases are single episodes of hemorrhage, whereas we present a case with 2 confirmed episodes within 30 days. Its life-threatening nature makes a systemic approach and aggressive treatment crucial to decreasing morbidity and mortality—making it a diagnosis that should not be overlooked, especially in patients with nonspecific symptoms.","[""Hussien Saab MD"", ""Tushar Bajaj MD"", ""Kirandeep Bains BS"", ""Ralph Garcia-Pacheco MD""]",US,2019-05-16T11:38:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cb2c8387d4824a51574cbde9a8d07,10.1177/2324709619846594,,Hussien Saab MD,https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709619846594,"[""2324-7096""]",Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:45:42Z,5,000cb2c8387d4824a51574cbde9a8d07,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Pathology""]",Recurrent Episodes of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Systemic Sclerosis 30 Days Apart,2019,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Purpose. To compare the outcome following headless compression screw fixation versus radial head arthroplasty versus plate fixation for 3-part Mason types III or IV radial head fracture. Methods. Records of 25 men and 16 women aged 21 to 80 (mean, 43.3) years who underwent fixation using 2 to 3 2-mm cannulated headless compression screws (n=16), radial head arthroplasty (n=13), or fixation with a 2-mm Synthes plate (n=12) for 3-part Mason types III or IV radial head and neck fracture were reviewed. Treatment option was decided by the surgeon based on the presence of associated injury, neurovascular deficit, and the Mason classification. Bone union, callus formation, and complications (such as heterotopic ossification, malunion, and nonunion) were assessed by an independent registrar or consultant using radiographs. The Mayo Elbow Performance Score and range of motion were assessed by an independent physiotherapist. Results. The median age of the 3 groups were comparable. Associated injuries were most common in patients with arthroplasty, followed by screw fixation and plate fixation (61.5% vs. 50% vs. 33%, p=0.54). The median time to bone union was shorter after screw fixation than plate fixation (55 vs. 86 days, p=0.05). No patient with screw fixation had nonunion, but 4 patients with plate fixation had nonunion. The 3 groups were comparable in terms of the mean Mayo Elbow Performance Score (p=0.56) and the mean range of motion (p=0.45). The complication rate was highest after plate fixation, followed by screw fixation and arthroplasty (50% vs. 18.8% vs. 15.4%, p=0.048). Excluding 20 patients with associated injuries (8 in screw fixation, 8 in arthroplasty, and 4 in plate fixation), the 3 groups were comparable in terms of the median time to bone union (p=0.109), mean Mayo Elbow Performance Score (p=0.260), mean range of motion (p=0.162), and complication rate (p=0.096). Conclusion. Headless compression screw fixation is a viable option for 3-part radial head fracture. It achieves earlier bone union with fewer complications.","[""Pang Hung Wu"", ""Liang Shen"", ""Yu Han Chee""]",US,2019-06-10T06:36:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d0c1de04a4202845e4be72810382b,10.1177/230949901602400114,,Pang Hung Wu,https://doi.org/10.1177/230949901602400114,"[""2309-4990""]",Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:42:50Z,4,000d0c1de04a4202845e4be72810382b,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Orthopedic surgery""]",Screw Fixation versus Arthroplasty versus Plate Fixation for 3-Part Radial Head Fractures,2016,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"The dominance of the biomedical model in health education has impeded the integration of humanisation as a cross-cutting competency in nursing curricula. The present study aimed to explore the experiences and perceptions of faculty and students regarding a curricular innovation intended to incorporate humanisation competencies from the early stages of nursing education. A qualitative design was employed, using semi-structured interviews with six faculty members and eleven first- and fifth-year nursing students at a Chilean university. Data were collected between September and November 2024 and analysed using content analysis. The study is reported in accordance with the COREQ guidelines. Students who participated in the curricular intervention associated humanisation with specific tools and clinical experiences, whereas those who had not been exposed to the intervention described it mainly in terms of general attitudes, such as empathy. Faculty members identified institutional barriers and highlighted the importance of mentorship and supportive policies. The early and transversal integration of humanisation into the curriculum facilitated a more meaningful understanding and practice of person-centred care.","[""Karen Peña-Jara"", ""Graciela Sánchez-Zárate"", ""Claudio Aránguiz-Bravo""]",GB,2026-04-21T11:21:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d6343e7264a03901a580999237b54,10.1177/20571585251381291,,Karen Peña-Jara,https://doi.org/10.1177/20571585251381291,"[""2057-1585"", ""2057-1593""]",Nordic Journal of Nursing Research,"[""EN""]",2026-04-21T11:21:37Z,10,000d6343e7264a03901a580999237b54,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Nursing""]","Nursing students and teachers experiences and meanings of curricular integration of humanisation:
A qualitative design",2025,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
,"[""Sujoy Chakravarty""]",IN,2022-12-29T15:03:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e9bcabdba441e8452bf7e8edde9e1,10.1177/02560909221145764,,Sujoy Chakravarty,https://doi.org/10.1177/02560909221145764,"[""0256-0909"", ""2395-3799""]",Vikalpa,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:32:56Z,12,000e9bcabdba441e8452bf7e8edde9e1,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Management. Industrial management"", ""Business""]","How WEIRD Are We? How the Adoption of Certain Social Norms Altered Both Our Biology and Social Behaviour and, Ultimately, the Wealth of Nations",2022,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"We have previously demonstrated in acute myocardial infarctions that human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells (HUCBCs), which contain hematopoietic, endothelial, and mesenchymal stem cells, reduce acute myocardial infarction size by ≥50% and preserve LV contractility. We hypothesize that the beneficial effects of HUCBCs are due to secretion of biologically active factors that activate in cardiac endothelial cells and myocytes the cell survival protein Akt. We determined by protein microarrays the growth factors and anti-inflammatory cytokines secreted by HUCBCs into culture media during 12 h of hypoxia (1% O 2 ). We then determined by Western blots the effects of cell-free media from hypoxic-conditioned HUCBCs (HUCM) on activation of the cell survival protein Akt in human coronary artery endothelial cells and cardiac myocytes in culture during 24 h of 1% O 2 . We also determined in separate experiments endothelial cell and myocyte apoptosis by caspase-3 and Annexin V. In the present experiments, HUCBCs secreted multiple growth factors, anti-inflammatory cytokines, and inhibitors of metalloproteinase during normoxia and hypoxia. Human cord blood cells increased the concentration in culture media of angiopoietin, hepatocyte growth factor, interleukin-4, insulin-like growth factor, placental growth factor, vascular endothelial cell growth factor, angiogenin, and stem cell factor by 100 to >10,000% during 12 h of 1% O 2 ( p < 0.001). HUCM, which contained these biological factors, significantly increased Akt phosphorylation/activation in coronary artery endothelial cells and cardiac myocytes subjected to 24 h of 1% O 2 by more than 60% ( p < 0.05) and increased the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 expression by 34–50% in comparison with endothelial cells and myocytes treated without HUCM in 1% O 2 ( p < 0.05). HUCM also significantly decreased caspase-3 activity and decreased hypoxic endothelial cell and cardiac myocyte apoptosis by more than 40% in comparison with cells cultured without HUCM ( p < 0.05). Inhibition of Akt activation in endothelial cells and myocytes by the sensitive and specific antagonist API-1 during 24 h of hypoxia nearly completely prevented the beneficial effects of HUCM on inhibiting caspase-3 activity and apoptosis. We conclude that HUCBCs secrete biologically active factors during hypoxia that activate survival proteins in endothelial cells and myocytes that significantly limit apoptosis.","[""Hua Jin"", ""Paul R. Sanberg"", ""Robert J. Henning""]",US,2019-06-17T21:04:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ebc16af104921bca7a28f553d86b7,10.3727/096368912X661427,,Hua Jin,https://doi.org/10.3727/096368912X661427,"[""0963-6897"", ""1555-3892""]",Cell Transplantation,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:03:52Z,9,000ebc16af104921bca7a28f553d86b7,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine""]",Human Umbilical Cord Blood Mononuclear Cell-Conditioned Media Inhibits Hypoxic-Induced Apoptosis in Human Coronary Artery Endothelial Cells and Cardiac Myocytes by Activation of the Survival Protein Akt,2013,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"The influence of fast neutron irradiation on the structure and spatial distribution of Ge nanocrystals (NC) embedded in an amorphous SiO2 matrix has been studied. The investigation was conducted by means of laser Raman Scattering (RS), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HR-TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The irradiation of Ge- NC samples by a high dose of fast neutrons lead to a partial destruction of the nanocrystals. Full reconstruction of crystallinity was achieved after annealing the radiation damage at 8000C, which resulted in full restoration of the RS spectrum. HR-TEM images show, however, that the spatial distributions of Ge-NC changed as a result of irradiation and annealing. A sharp decrease in NC distribution towards the SiO2 surface has been observed. This was accompanied by XPS detection of Ge oxides and elemental Ge within both the surface and subsurface region.","[""Alexander N. Ionov"", ""Tiecheng Lu"", ""Yossi Gofer"", ""Judith Grinblat"", ""David H. Dressler"", ""Issai Shlimak"", ""Shai Levy""]",GB,2013-07-05T15:16:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ec79f889b4b739ac15856929b0d2e,10.5772/50951,,Alexander N. Ionov,http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/structure_and_spatial_distribution_of_ge_nanocrystals_subjected_to_fast_neutron_irradiation ,"[""1847-9804""]",Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:00:46Z,07,000ec79f889b4b739ac15856929b0d2e,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"", ""Technology""]",Structure and Spatial Distribution of Ge Nanocrystals Subjected to Fast Neutron Irradiation,2011,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"In this paper, an automated inspection system is proposed for detecting the location and measuring the size of existing dipping or buckling on the sandwich panel surface using an RGB camera and an inexpensive linear laser. The proposed method, by observing the radiated laser beams on the sandwich panel surface, can localize and calculate the level of dipping and buckling with acceptable accuracy while being robust to vibrations of moving sandwich panel on the production line conveyor. After a complete processing of the panel by the system, a three-dimensional (surface plot) or two-dimensional (heat map) output is produced to assist the production line supervisor to easily inspect the surface quality of the sandwich panels. Our experimental results show that the proposed system can detect and measure the surface defects including dipping and buckling with a high accuracy and performance.","[""Vahid Torkzadeh"", ""Saeed Toosizadeh""]",GB,2020-08-19T12:04:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/000efe36f64444019ca964c1cf7e0917,10.1177/0020294019847706,,Vahid Torkzadeh,https://doi.org/10.1177/0020294019847706,"[""0020-2940"", ""2051-8730""]",Measurement + Control,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:53:40Z,9,000efe36f64444019ca964c1cf7e0917,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)"", ""Technology (General)""]",Automatic visual inspection system for quality control of the sandwich panel and detecting the dipping and buckling of the surfaces,2019,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Background: Remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia (RIH) refers to a state of hyperalgesia or aggravated pre-existing pain after remifentanil exposure. There has been considerable interest in understanding and preventing RIH. However, the mechanisms responsible for RIH are still not completely understood. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a classic innate immune receptor, has been detected in sensory neurons and participates in various nociceptive conditions, whereas its role in RIH remains unclear. Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) always serves as a nociceptive channel, whereas its role in RIH has not yet been investigated. This study aimed to determine whether the TLR4 signaling pathway in sensory neurons engaged in the development of RIH and the possible involvement of TRPA1 during this process. Methods: A rat model of remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia (RIH) was established, which presented decreased paw withdrawal mechanical threshold (PWMT) and paw withdrawal thermal latency (PWTL). The mRNA and protein expression levels of TLR4, phosphorylated NF-κB, and TRPA1 in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) from RIH model were analyzed by real-time PCR, western blot, and immunofluorescence. The TLR4 antagonist TAK-242 and the TRPA1 antagonist HC-030031 were applied to determine the role of sensory neuron TLR4 signaling and TRPA1 in RIH. Results: Compared with control, PWMT and PWTL were significantly decreased in RIH model. Moreover, the mRNA and protein expression of TLR4 and TRPA1 in DRG were upregulated after remifentanil exposure together with increased NF-κB phosphorylation. TLR4 antagonist TAK-242 mitigated mechanical pain in RIH together with downregulated expression of TLR4, phosphorylated NF-κB, and TRPA1 in DRG neurons. In addition, TRPA1 antagonist HC-030031 also alleviated mechanical pain and decreased TRPA1 expression in RIH without affecting TLR4 signaling in DRG. Conclusions: Taken together, these results suggested that activation of TLR4 signaling pathway engaged in the development of RIH by regulating TRPA1 in DRG neurons. Blocking TLR4 and TRPA1 might serve as a promising therapeutic strategy for RIH.","[""Xiaowen Liu"", ""Ruisong Gong"", ""Liang Peng"", ""Jing Zhao""]",US,2026-04-19T17:23:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f1a49b8a44aeda2fb95199920103f,10.1177/17448069231158290,,Xiaowen Liu,https://doi.org/10.1177/17448069231158290,"[""1744-8069""]",Molecular Pain,"[""EN""]",2026-04-19T17:23:05Z,02,000f1a49b8a44aeda2fb95199920103f,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Pathology""]",Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway in sensory neurons mediates remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia via transient receptor potential ankyrin 1,2023,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Study Design: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. Objective: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is one of the most commonly performed spinal procedures. Considering the high success and low complications rate of ACDF and high prevalence of age-related degeneration of the cervical spine, the rates of ACDF are expected to continually rise. The objective is to identify the association between patient age and 30-day postoperative outcomes following elective ACDF. Methods: The 2010-2014 ACS-NSQIP database was queried using Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes 22551 or 22554. Patients were divided into age quartiles (18-45, 46-52, 53-60, and ≥61 years). Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to quantify the increased risk of 30-day postoperative complications in the elderly patient population. Results: A total of 20 563 patients met the inclusion criteria for the study. The analyses found quartile 4 had an increased odds of length of stay (LOS) ≥5 days (odds ratio [OR] = 2.05, confidence interval [CI ] = 1.62-2.60), pulmonary complications (OR = 3.25, CI = 1.81-5.84), urinary tract infections (UTI) (OR = 2.25, 1.04-4.87, P = .038), cardiac complication (OR = 6.01, CI = 1.36-26.62, P = .018), and sepsis (OR = 4.38, CI = 1.30-14.70, P = .017). Quartiles 2 and 4 had an increased odds of venous thromboembolism (OR = 3.13, CI = 1.14-8.56, P = .026; OR = 3.83, CI = 1.44-10.20, P = .007). Quartiles 3 and 4 experienced an increased odds of unplanned readmission (OR = 1.44, CI = 1.01-2.05, P = .045; OR = 1.88, CI = 1.33-2.66). All P values are <.001 unless otherwise noted. Conclusion: Elderly patients experienced an increased odds of LOS ≥5 days, pulmonary complications, cardiac compilations, venous thromboembolism, UTI, sepsis, and unplanned readmission. Identification of these factors can improve the selection of appropriate surgical candidates and postoperative safety.","[""John Di Capua MHS"", ""Sulaiman Somani BS"", ""Jun S. Kim MD"", ""Kevin Phan BS"", ""Nathan J. Lee BS"", ""Parth Kothari BS"", ""Samuel K. Cho MD""]",US,2026-04-18T00:35:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f80006e69413aa1abfde581dde692,10.1177/2192568217699383,,John Di Capua MHS,https://doi.org/10.1177/2192568217699383,"[""2192-5682"", ""2192-5690""]",Global Spine Journal,"[""EN""]",2026-04-18T00:35:32Z,8,000f80006e69413aa1abfde581dde692,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Surgery"", ""Diseases of the musculoskeletal system""]",Elderly Age as a Risk Factor for 30-Day Postoperative Outcomes Following Elective Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion,2017,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Objectives Glioma tumors, especially glioblastoma (GBM), are among the most heterogeneous brain cancers, and this characteristic is considered the main cause of treatment resistance and disease recurrence. The aim of this study was to investigate the cellular dynamics and transcriptional pathways dependent on the GFAP gene in three clinical conditions, including grade III glioma, primary glioblastoma, and recurrent glioma. Methods Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from the GSE103224 collection were merged and clustered using the Seurat and Harmony software packages. Then, the Monocle3 tool was used to model cellular developmental pathways, and the Metascape database was used for functional enrichment of genes. Results The results showed that malignant cells, microglia, immune cells, and glial progenitors formed distinct clusters in all conditions, and the transition of radial glial cells to cancer cells was observed in all three conditions. Differential gene expression analysis identified six genes, APOE, AQP4, CLU, GFAP, ID3, and ID4 as stable and common genes between all tumor stages, whose expression was directly related to tumor persistence and recurrence. Functional enrichment also identified steroid hormone response pathways, NGF signaling, and the VEGF pathway as common processes in glioma progression. Conclusion Overall, these results indicate that GFAP and its associated co-expression network play an important role in tumor persistence and cellular rearrangement in glioma and can be used as molecular markers and novel therapeutic targets for precise and personalized treatment of patients.","[""Morteza Hadizadeh"", ""Seyedeh Zahra Mousavi"", ""Sorayya Ghasemi""]",GB,2026-06-27T04:04:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f94598162445a99357a864bf8b0cb,10.1177/11769351261460625,,Morteza Hadizadeh,https://doi.org/10.1177/11769351261460625,"[""1176-9351""]",Cancer Informatics,"[""EN""]",2026-06-27T04:04:08Z,6,000f94598162445a99357a864bf8b0cb,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]","GFAP-Dependent Transcriptional Dynamics and Cellular Heterogeneity in Primary, Recurrent, and Grade III Gliomas",2026,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"This study explored residential (housing and town) satisfaction of rural older adults aging in place, relating to demographic and housing characteristics. We conducted a structured, face-to-face survey with 149 rural older adults. Regression results revealed that housing satisfaction for rural older adults were significantly related to demographic and housing characteristics, including personal health status, healthy home status, and structure size. Bivariate analysis revealed that satisfaction with a town feature, shopping location, was the most frequently related to demographic and housing variables, followed by cost of living in town; and that health status was most frequently associated with town feature satisfaction. The study results can enhance programs and/or services for older adults aging in rural communities.","[""Sung-Jin Lee PhD"", ""Kathleen Rose Parrott PhD"", ""Minyong Lee PhD"", ""Sheryl Renee Robinson BS"", ""Ricky Nimako Owusu MS""]",US,2021-02-22T22:33:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/001006ccd7944bceaba4e1dd1fdd08b5,10.1177/2333721421997190,,Sung-Jin Lee PhD,https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721421997190,"[""2333-7214""]",Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:13:36Z,2,001006ccd7944bceaba4e1dd1fdd08b5,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Geriatrics""]",Residential Satisfaction of Rural Older Adults Aging in Place,2021,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"This article develops an evolutionary theory of conflict over the construction of culture that is informed by current knowledge of psychological mechanisms. Psychological mechanisms important for the production of culture include (1) general intelligence (including the ability to engender hypothetical scenarios and means-end reasoning necessary for constructing tools and other exemplars of technology); (2) explicit processing mechanisms (e.g., symbolic representations of the world). Explicit processing allows humans to regulate modular mechanisms in accordance with culturally constructed norms and culturally constructed cost/benefit payoff schedules. It also enables active attempts to construct culture in accordance with explicit perceptions of possible costs and benefits. Because people have different construals of the costs and benefits of particular forms of culture, there is conflict over the construction of culture. Social controls and ideologies are introduced as general cultural categories that are enabled by explicit processing and which are able to regulate and motivate behavior within particular historical contexts, at times in ways that conflict with evolved predispositions. Ideologies are often intimately intertwined with various social controls but are logically and psychologically independent from social controls. Ideologies typically rationalize extant social controls but they also benefit from the power of social controls to enforce ideological conformity in schools or in religious institutions. Because of the control of explicit processing over behavior, this theory predicts that conflicts over culture will often be intense. Discussion deals with the implications of this model for group selection, cultural transmission, gene-culture co-evolution, and the various types of conflicts of interest apparent in conflicts over the construction of culture.","[""Kevin MacDonald""]",US,2017-01-26T14:31:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00102bb77e8342a5a775af0693b2915f,10.1177/147470490900700206,,Kevin MacDonald,https://doi.org/10.1177/147470490900700206,"[""1474-7049""]",Evolutionary Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:24:08Z,4,00102bb77e8342a5a775af0693b2915f,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Psychology""]","Evolution, Psychology, and a Conflict Theory of Culture",2009,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Category: Ankle Introduction/Purpose: The aim of this study is to assess the return to sports rate and times after treatment of osteochondral lesions of the ankle in elite level athletes. Methods: All elite level athletes treated for an OLT(P) were selected from a cross-sectional database consisting of consecutive patients with cartilage injuries of the ankle and subsequently underwent prospective follow-up. Outcomes included return to sports outcomes, patient reported outcomes and a qualitative assessment regarding mental health Results: 26 patients with a median age of 22 years (IQR: 19.0 – 24.5) were included with a median follow-up time of 48 months (IQR: 34.5 – 71.0). Seven patients (27%) underwent conservative treatment and 19 patient (73%) operative treatment. Conservative treatment yielded a return to sport rate at any level of 86%, return to pre-injury and return to performance level of both 57%. For operative treatment these rates were 100%, 74% and 63% respectively. Mean time to return to pre-injury level overall was 8.3 months. At latest follow-up only 11 patients (44%) were still active at an elite level of sport. Conclusion: Both conservative and surgical treatment for osteochondral lesions of the ankle yielded return to sport rates above 86% in elite level athletes. The results of this study can be used in the decision-making process between the physician and the elite athlete to inform them about the expected return to sport rates and times for the different treatment options for OLT(P)s. As most athletes at the time of injury and treatment are still highly motivated and disciplined to return to their sport at the same level and be able to compete at the highest level available in their sport.","[""Jari Dahmen MD"", ""Julian Hollander Bsc"", ""Kishan Ramsodit"", ""Quinten Rikken MD"", ""Sjoerd Stufkens MD, PhD"", ""Gino M M.M.J. Kerkhoffs MD, PhD""]",US,2024-12-27T13:04:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/00103a165f0d40458d6c77d68228c3f4,10.1177/2473011424S00476,,Jari Dahmen MD,https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011424S00476,"[""2473-0114""]",Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:00:55Z,12,00103a165f0d40458d6c77d68228c3f4,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Orthopedic surgery""]",Return to Sports and Sports Activities after Treatment of Osteochondral Lesions of the Ankle in Elite Athletes,2024,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
,"[""Hangzhan Ma"", ""Dylan C. Dean"", ""Ran Wei"", ""Francis J. Hornicek"", ""Zhenfeng Duan""]",GB,2021-07-14T12:35:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/001052099b42451789fc477b01b99806,10.1177/1759720X21995069,,Hangzhan Ma,https://doi.org/10.1177/1759720X21995069,"[""1759-720X"", ""1759-7218""]",Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:32:34Z,2,001052099b42451789fc477b01b99806,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Diseases of the musculoskeletal system""]",RETRACTED: Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7) is an emerging prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in osteosarcoma,2021,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"The recent clinical success of chemically induced pluripotent stem cell (CiPSC)–derived islet transplantation for type 1 diabetes represents a landmark achievement in regenerative medicine. This article delves into the groundbreaking work presented by Dr. Hongkui Deng and Dr. Candice S.Y. Liew at International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) 2025, focusing on their innovative chemical reprogramming technology and its clinical application. The discussion highlights the scientific rationale behind chemical reprogramming, the development of functional islets, the novel transplantation strategy, and the remarkable clinical outcomes observed in their first patient. The implications for future stem cell therapies and the challenges of scalability are also explored.","[""Ying Lou""]",US,2025-08-14T11:03:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/00107adbf1854db79d866703b4639c03,10.1177/09636897251366828,,Ying Lou,https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897251366828,"[""0963-6897"", ""1555-3892""]",Cell Transplantation,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:36:45Z,8,00107adbf1854db79d866703b4639c03,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Medicine""]",Illuminating the future of diabetes treatment: Autologous CiPSC-derived islets take center stage,2025,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"There is a growing interest in developing an advanced technique to manufacture titanium alloy for larger holes in the aviation and marine industries. While the application of larger holes is limited due to the low machinability and high cost. The deep-hole trepanning is investigated to manufacture the titanium alloy in a high-efficient low-cost manner, and the technical challenges during the deep-hole trepanning process are studied in this article. Designs of the deep-hole trepanning tool and experiments under different cutting speeds and feed are carried out. Chip morphology, axial cutting force, and tool wear are analyzed. The optimal process parameters are achieved. This study provides a practical solution to process titanium alloy for potential industrial applications.","[""Yazhou Feng"", ""Huan Zheng"", ""Xiaolan Han"", ""Zhanfeng Liu""]",GB,2022-08-11T10:03:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010bf215bc94c7094f73e9f84ec17cb,10.1177/16878132221114719,,Yazhou Feng,https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132221114719,"[""1687-8132"", ""1687-8140""]",Advances in Mechanical Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:32:57Z,8,0010bf215bc94c7094f73e9f84ec17cb,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Mechanical engineering and machinery""]",The effect of trepanning parameters on wear of tool and surface quality of titanium alloy,2022,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Most current transportation systems around the world are cause for pressing concern and a menace to sustainability of social justice, and economic and environmental vitality. From a universal agreement that transportation needs an urgent alteration in travel modes, policies, planning, and behaviors through to the emergence of sustainability in the transportation sector, a significant and central vision has emerged to guide urban policymakers, transportation planners, and public health officials. During the last four decades, a shift in transportation modes toward use of active modes of transportation has been encouraged, and it is one of the main sustainability movements appearing in many developing and developed countries. This research provides a narrative review and parsing of existing literature, which focuses on promoting active modes of transportation. The aim is to clarify key determinative variables that must be considered by planners and policymakers toward promoting use of active modes of transportation for daily mobility.","[""Abolfazl Dehghanmongabadi"", ""Şebnem Hoşkara""]",US,2020-09-26T02:03:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010c856a3074fd98f962e95e6e4512e,10.1177/2158244020961118,,Abolfazl Dehghanmongabadi,https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020961118,"[""2158-2440""]",SAGE Open,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:50:50Z,9,0010c856a3074fd98f962e95e6e4512e,SAGE Publishing,,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social Sciences""]",Determinative Variables Toward Promoting Use of Active Modes of Transportation: Enhancing Level of Sustainable Mobility in Communities,2020,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"The frequency of K-RAS mutations ranges between 30% and 48% among the Caucasian, Asian, and European populations and these mutations are predictors of response to EGFR therapies. We sought to determine the expression of K-RAS gene mutations among colorectal cancer patients in PuertoRico. A retrospective study was conducted to determine the expression of mutant K-RAS among colorectal cancer patients in Puerto Rico between April 2009 and January 2011. The mutant expression of K-RAS was found in 39% (n=195) of the Puerto Rican population, and was more common in the age group of 51-69 years (53.8%) and in males (55.4%, p>0.05). Moreover, mutant K-RAS was more commonly found in tumors of the proximal area (43.8%; p=0.03), with distant metastasis (43.3%, p=0.018), with a mucinous histotype (31.7% p>0.05), and in ulcerated tumors (38.8%, p>0.05). K-RAS mutations were observed on codon 12 (87.7%) and codon 13 (12.3%). The most frequent mutation on codon 12 was 12 ASP (39.5%), followed by 12 VAL (25.4%) that is associated with a significant decrease in overall cancer survival. The mutant expression of K-RAS in cases of rectum carcinoma was 39.5%, where the most common mutation was 12 VAL (37.5%). The frequency of K-RAS mutations in the Puerto Rican population here studied was 39% and mutant K-RAS was associated with advanced colorectal cancer stage, mucinous histotype, and ulcerated tumors.","[""Yelitza Ruiz-Candelaria"", ""Christine Miranda-Diaz"", ""Robert F. Hunter-Mellado""]",GB,2026-03-09T10:05:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0011bd9e1767442a99dce4281bf315fc,10.5301/JBM.5000043,,Yelitza Ruiz-Candelaria,https://doi.org/10.5301/JBM.5000043,"[""1724-6008""]",The International Journal of Biological Markers,"[""EN""]",2026-03-09T10:05:29Z,10,0011bd9e1767442a99dce4281bf315fc,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",K-RAS Mutation Profile in Puerto Rican Patients with Colorectal Cancer: Trends from April 2009 to January 2011,2013,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"Objectives: The rotator cuff cable has been postulated to be the primary load bearing substructure of the superior part of the rotator cuff. Tears of the posterior rotator cable are frequently seen in overhead throwing athletes. Although the biomechanical significance of the anterior rotator cable has been well described, our current understanding of the relevance of the posterior cable is limited. The purpose of this study was to examine how partial-thickness tears and full-thickness tears of the posterior rotator cable would alter glenohumeral biomechanics and kinematics in cadaveric shoulder models. Methods: Eight fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulder specimens were prepared and tested. To simulate the sequence of glenohumeral positions during the throwing motion, specimens were mounted on a custom shoulder testing system with the humerus positioned at 90° of abduction (30° scapular upward rotation, 60° glenohumeral abduction) and tested at 30, 60, 90, and 120 degrees of external rotation. After a circumferential capsulotomy was performed, rotator cuff muscles were loaded based on physiologic cross-sectional area ratios, and testing for each specimen was performed on each the following three conditions: intact posterior cable, partial-thickness (50%) articular-sided posterior cable tear, and full-thickness posterior cable tear. Primary outcome measures tested for each condition under the various degrees of glenohumeral rotation were: 1) anterior and total glenohumeral translation after application of a 30N anterior force; 2) path of glenohumeral articulation; 3) glenohumeral joint force. Results: With a 30N anterior force at 120° of external rotation, there was a significant increase in anterior glenohumeral translation between intact and full-thickness tear specimens (7.28±2.00mm and 17.49±3.75mm, respectively; p<0.05). Similarly, total joint translation at 120° of external rotation significantly increased between intact and full-thickness tear specimens (10.37±3.18mm and 23.37±5.05mm, respectively; p<0.05). No significant differences were apparent at other degrees of rotation (30, 60, 90 degrees), or with partial-thickness tears. Changes in the path of glenohumeral articulation were likewise most evident at 120° of external rotation, with a progressively anterior, inferior, and lateral shift in articulation with sequential sectioning of the posterior cable. Lastly, with regards to alterations in glenohumeral joint force, no significant changes were seen in any of the conditions. Conclusion: In this cadaveric shoulder model of the throwing shoulder, tears of the posterior rotator cuff cable lead to altered glenohumeral biomechanics and kinematics. These changes were most profound at 120° of external rotation, suggesting the importance of an intact posterior cable as a potential stabilizer during the late-cocking phase of throwing.","[""Christos Demetris Photopoulos MD"", ""Neal S. ElAttrache MD"", ""Alex Doermann"", ""Masaki Akeda MD"", ""Michelle H. McGarry MS"", ""Thay Q. Lee PhD""]",US,2026-04-18T16:05:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0011c9ab7f9e4fbe8b10958c18c32193,10.1177/2325967117S00373,,Christos Demetris Photopoulos MD,https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967117S00373,"[""2325-9671""]",Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-04-18T16:05:29Z,7,0011c9ab7f9e4fbe8b10958c18c32193,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Sports medicine""]",The Effects of Posterior Rotator Cuff Cable Tears on Glenohumeral Biomechanics in a Cadaveric Model of the Throwing Shoulder,2017,T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET,i951ISW61IXlBA1sA
"While current research predominantly focuses on image-based colorization, the domain of video-based colorization remains relatively unexplored. Many existing video colorization techniques operate frame-by-frame, often overlooking the critical aspect of temporal coherence between successive frames. This approach can result in inconsistencies across frames, leading to undesirable effects like flickering or abrupt color transitions between frames. To address these challenges, we combine the generative capabilities of a fine-tuned latent diffusion model with an autoregressive conditioning mechanism to ensure temporal consistency in automatic speaker video colorization. We demonstrate strong improvements on established quality metrics compared to existing methods, namely, PSNR, SSIM, FID, FVD, NIQE and BRISQUE. Specifically, we achieve an 18% improvement in performance when FVD is employed as the evaluation metric. Furthermore, we performed a subjective study, where users preferred LatentColorization to the existing state-of-the-art DeOldify 80% of the time. Our dataset combines conventional datasets and videos from television/movies. A short demonstration of our results can be seen in some example videos available at https://youtu.be/vDbzsZdFuxM.","[""Rory Ward"", ""Dan Bigioi"", ""Shubhajit Basak"", ""John G. Breslin"", ""Peter Corcoran""]",US,2024-06-12T23:00:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003a7db81eb498dbda40edf156db36b,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3406249,81121,Rory Ward,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10539953/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:07:16Z,,0003a7db81eb498dbda40edf156db36b,IEEE,81105,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",LatentColorization: Latent Diffusion-Based Speaker Video Colorization,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"The cohesion of an object-oriented class refers to the relatedness of its methods and attributes. Constructors, destructors, and access methods are special types of methods featuring unique characteristics that can artificially affect class cohesion quantification. Methods within a class can also directly or transitively invoke each other, representing another cohesion aspect not considered by most existing cohesion measures. The impact of considering special methods (SPs) and transitive relations (TRs) in cohesion measurement on the abilities of the measures to predict inheritance reusability has yet to be investigated. In this paper, we empirically explored this effect. We applied a statistical technique to test the significance of the cohesion value changes across seven scenarios of ignoring or considering SPs and TRs. In addition, we applied a machine learning-based technique to build inheritance reusability prediction models using each of the considered measures and scenarios, evaluated the classification performance of the prediction models, and statistically compared the inheritance reusability prediction results. The results show that for most of the considered measures, the ignorance/consideration of SPs and TRs changed the cohesion values and the corresponding prediction significantly. Based on the study findings, when building inheritance reusability prediction models, software engineers are advised to 1) combine cohesion with other quality factors; 2) exclude the TRs from cohesion quantification; and 3) decide whether to consider or ignore SPs in cohesion quantification based on the selected measure(s) to be used in the prediction model, as this decision differs from one measure to another.","[""Jehad Al Dallal"", ""Bader Alkhazi""]",US,2024-11-06T00:01:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003d87726ba457cb720a103d3820c1b,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3484007,159266,Jehad Al Dallal,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10723299/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:27:16Z,,0003d87726ba457cb720a103d3820c1b,IEEE,159252,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Exploring the Impact of Alternatives of Object-Oriented Cohesion Measures on Machine Learning-Based Predictions of Inheritance Reusability,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Amidst the rapid global expansion of smart grids, ensuring the safety and reliability of power transmission systems has become paramount. Insulators are critical components of high-voltage transmission lines, providing both electrical insulation and mechanical support. However, their exposure to electrical, mechanical, and environmental stressors renders them vulnerable point within the system. Defective insulators are a major cause of failures in power transmission systems. Consequently, the early and accurate detection of these defects is pivotal for maintaining the integrity and reliability of the power grid. To address this challenge, this study proposes InsDD-YOLO, a novel object detection architecture enhanced from the YOLOv13 framework. The model incorporates a suite of strategic enhancements, including an improved DSConv (IDSConv) module for robust feature extraction, a streamlined Neck architecture augmented with a feature stream from a shallower layer (B2) to improve small-target detection, and a direct Head connection mechanism to maximize the preservation of fine-grained details. Experimental results demonstrate that InsDD-YOLO achieves superior performance, reaching an mAP0.5 of 90.1% and an mAP ${}_{0.5:0.95}$ of 46.4%, outperforming the baseline YOLOv13 model by a significant 5.0% in mAP0.5. With an inference time of just 5.4 ms, the proposed model not only establishes a new benchmark for accuracy but also demonstrates an effective trade-off between performance and speed, underscoring its significant potential for deployment in real-time, automated power grid monitoring systems.","[""Phat T. Nguyen"", ""Duy C. Huynh"", ""Loc D. Ho"", ""Ha T. Tran"", ""Matthew W. Dunnigan""]",US,2025-12-31T00:00:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/000457bb8aed4ddb993a5e9c655f2740,10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3648259,216610,Phat T. Nguyen,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11314822/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-12-31T00:00:57Z,,000457bb8aed4ddb993a5e9c655f2740,IEEE,216596,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",InsDD-YOLO: Detection of Transmission Line Insulator Damage Based on the Improved YOLOv13 Model,2025,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Due to the limitations of small targets in remote sensing images, such as background noise, poor information, and so on, the results of commonly used detection algorithms in small target detection is not satisfactory. To improve the accuracy of detection results, we develop an improved algorithm based on YOLOv8, called LAR-YOLOv8. First, in the feature extraction network, the local module is enhanced by using the dual-branch architecture attention mechanism, while the vision transformer block is used to maximize the representation of the feature map. Second, an attention-guided bidirectional feature pyramid network is designed to generate more discriminative information by efficiently extracting feature from the shallow network through a dynamic sparse attention mechanism, and adding top–down paths to guide the subsequent network modules for feature fusion. Finally, the RIOU loss function is proposed to avoid the failure of the loss function and improve the shape consistency between the predicted and ground-truth box. Experimental results on NWPU VHR-10, RSOD, and CARPK datasets verify that LAR-YOLOv8 achieves satisfactory results in terms of mAP (small), mAP, model parameters, and FPS, and can prove that our modifications made to the original YOLOv8 model are effective.","[""Hao Yi"", ""Bo Liu"", ""Bin Zhao"", ""Enhai Liu""]",US,2023-12-28T00:02:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000467184ca2468f921d08c2074a7fab,10.1109/JSTARS.2023.3339235,1747,Hao Yi,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10342786/,"[""1939-1404"", ""2151-1535""]",IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:36:48Z,,000467184ca2468f921d08c2074a7fab,IEEE,1734,"[""Ocean engineering"", ""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]",Small Object Detection Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv8 for Remote Sensing,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"The surface morphology optimization of ohmic contacts and the Mg out-diffusion suppression of normally off p-GaN gate high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) continue to be challenges in the power electronics industry in terms of the high-frequency switching efficiency. In this study, better current density and reliable dynamic behaviors of p-GaN gate HEMTs were obtained simultaneously by adopting low-temperature microwave annealing (MWA) for the first time. Moreover, HEMTs fabricated using MWA have a higher ION/IOF ratio and lower gate leakage current than the HEMTs fabricated using rapid thermal annealing. Due to the local heating effect, a direct path for electron flow can be formed between the two-dimensional electron gas and the ohmic metals with low bulges surface. Moreover, the Mg out-diffusion of p-GaN gate layer was also suppressed to maintain good current density and low interface traps.","[""Hsien-Chin Chiu"", ""Chia-Hao Liu"", ""Yi-Sheng Chang"", ""Hsuan-Ling Kao"", ""Rong Xuan"", ""Chih-Wei Hu"", ""Feng-Tso Chien""]",US,2021-03-29T19:49:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/000590ccc47540fb9f603b6e97df1298,10.1109/JEDS.2019.2941519,989,Hsien-Chin Chiu,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8843935/,"[""2168-6734""]",IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:16:49Z,,000590ccc47540fb9f603b6e97df1298,IEEE,984,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Dynamic Behavior Improvement of Normally-Off p-GaN High-Electron-Mobility Transistor Through a Low-Temperature Microwave Annealing Process,2019,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Automatic vision-based inspection systems have played a key role in product quality assessment for decades through the segmentation, detection, and classification of defects. Historically, machine learning frameworks, based on hand-crafted feature extraction, selection, and validation, counted on a combined approach of parameterized image processing algorithms and explicated human knowledge. The outstanding performance of deep learning (DL) for vision systems, in automatically discovering a feature representation suitable for the corresponding task, has exponentially increased the number of scientific articles and commercial products aiming at industrial quality assessment. In such a context, this article reviews more than 220 relevant articles from the related literature published until February 2023, covering the recent consolidation and advances in the field of fully-automatic DL-based surface defects inspection systems, deployed in various industrial applications. The analyzed papers have been classified according to a bi-dimensional taxonomy, that considers both the specific defect recognition task and the employed learning paradigm. The dependency on large and high-quality labeled datasets and the different neural architectures employed to achieve an overall perception of both well-visible and subtle defects, through the supervision of fine or/and coarse data annotations have been assessed. The results of our analysis highlight a growing research interest in defect representation power enrichment, especially by transferring pre-trained layers to an optimized network and by explaining the network decisions to suggest trustworthy retention or rejection of the products being evaluated.","[""Michela Prunella"", ""Roberto Maria Scardigno"", ""Domenico Buongiorno"", ""Antonio Brunetti"", ""Nicola Longo"", ""Raffaele Carli"", ""Mariagrazia Dotoli"", ""Vitoantonio Bevilacqua""]",US,2023-05-08T23:00:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006370cd3ec487d897d20cd7dd29bb6,10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3271748,43423,Michela Prunella,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10113226/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:29:51Z,,0006370cd3ec487d897d20cd7dd29bb6,IEEE,43370,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Deep Learning for Automatic Vision-Based Recognition of Industrial Surface Defects: A Survey,2023,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In multi-view learning, massive literature is devoted to exploring the intrinsic structure between cross-views. It is well known that canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a conventional multi-view learning method, which considers the correlation between two views. However, it fails to utilize class information and is difficult to suit different issues to extract discriminative features. In this paper, we propose a novel cross-view discriminative feature learning method called dynamic discriminative canonical correlation analysis, which captures class information to yield discriminative features. More specifically, we develop an adaptive weight scheme of cross-view within-class and between-class scatters to make full use of distribution class information. In addition, an iterative algorithm with Cauchy inequalities and the Lagrange multiplier is proposed to handle the non-smooth objective function. Our method is applied to face recognition and multi-linguistic text classification tasks. Extensive experimental results reveal that the adaptive weight scheme plays a beneficial role and our method is an effective feature learning.","[""Shuzhi Su"", ""Penglian Gao"", ""Yanmin Zhu"", ""Xingzhu Liang"", ""Jun Xie""]",US,2021-10-27T00:02:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006b6dfa20f4ae7ba3baf3eeffba523,10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3118023,142663,Shuzhi Su,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9559991/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:08:15Z,,0006b6dfa20f4ae7ba3baf3eeffba523,IEEE,142653,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",A Dynamic Discriminative Canonical Correlation Analysis via Adaptive Weight Scheme,2021,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Accurate Evapotranspiration for saline soils (ETs) is important as well as challenging for the reclamation of saline soils through an effective leaching process. Evapotranspiration (ET) by FAO-56 Penman-Monteith standard method is complex, especially for saline soils. Moreover, existing studies focus on the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) and machine learning-enabled smart and precision irrigation water recommendation systems along with the ET estimation by limited parameters. The ETs for saline soils are also equally important for the reclamation of saline soils, which is ignored by the existing literature. The study proposed IoT and machine leaching-based architecture of context-aware monthly ETs estimations for saline soil reclamation with the effective leaching process. The IoT-enabled crop field contexts in terms of crop field temperature, soil salinity, and irrigation water salinity are used as input features to the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and ensembled LSTM models for monthly ETs predictions. The performance of the proposed solution is observed in terms of the accuracy of the machine learning models along with the comparison against the FAO-56 PM-based standard method. The implementation of the proposed solution reveals that the ensembled LSTM-based approach for ETs is more accurate as compared to the LSTM model with accuracies of 92 and 90% for the training and validation datasets, respectively. The predictions made by the ensembled LSTM are more in line with the FAO-56 PM-based method with a Pearson correlation of 0.916 as compared to LSTM models. The implementation of the proposed solution in real-time environments reveals that the proposed solution is more effective in reducing the soil salinity as compared to the traditional method.","[""Arfat Ahmad Khan"", ""Muhammad Asif Nauman"", ""Rab Nawaz Bashir"", ""Rashid Jahangir"", ""Roobaea Alroobaea"", ""Ahmed Binmahfoudh"", ""Majed Alsafyani"", ""Chitapong Wechtaisong""]",US,2022-10-21T23:00:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007462a44e7439082cfd69074de7e22,10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3206009,110063,Arfat Ahmad Khan,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9887960/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:28:41Z,,0007462a44e7439082cfd69074de7e22,IEEE,110050,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Context Aware Evapotranspiration (ETs) for Saline Soils Reclamation,2022,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"This study presents the construction of the first digital twin utilizing non-identifiable television viewing history data. As the media landscape continues to evolve, understanding viewer behavior has become increasingly crucial. By simulating viewing behaviors based on real-time data, our approach enables the virtual reproduction of viewer preferences and behavior patterns, facilitating optimized advertising, content production, and marketing strategies. We propose a method for classifying user viewing tendencies using large-scale, non-identifiable data and develop a simulator based on these classifications. A detailed analysis of the data led to the extraction of tailored features for television viewing and the development of a highly accurate classification model. The weekday and weekend models achieved F1 scores of approximately 0.95, demonstrating their strong predictive capabilities. This study provides valuable insights into digital twin construction for television viewing and opens new avenues for data-driven media strategies.","[""Daiki Mayumi"", ""Hiroki Matsuda"", ""Tetsuya Yokota"", ""Taichi Sakakibara"", ""Yuki Matsuda"", ""Keiichi Yasumoto""]",US,2025-11-15T00:01:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/00077fa2aea445148a8bb0275d9ca7d3,10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3630660,192806,Daiki Mayumi,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11236087/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-11-20T00:06:13Z,,00077fa2aea445148a8bb0275d9ca7d3,IEEE,192795,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Clustering TV Viewing Behavior for Digital Twin Construction Using Television Viewing History Data,2025,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"The hardware accelerator controlled by direct memory access (DMA) is greatly influenced by the communication bandwidth from/to DRAM through on-chip buses. This paper proposes a novel performance estimation algorithm to optimize the communication schemes (CSs), which are defined by the number of direct memory access controllers (DMACs) and the bank allocation of DRAM. In order to facilitate the optimization of CSs, a communication primitive (CP) is defined by the bank allocation and the set of activated DMACs. By using the communication bandwidths of CPs obtained from prior full-system simulations, the proposed performance estimation algorithm can predict the communication performance of CSs more accurately, compared with the conventional performance estimation algorithms. When it is applied to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and wireless communications (LDPC-coded MIMO-OFDM), the estimation error is measured to be no more than 6.4% and 5%, respectively. In addition, compared with the conventional simulation-based approaches, the proposed estimation algorithm provides a speedup of two orders of magnitudes. The proposed performance estimation algorithm is used to optimize the CS of the CNNs and explore a design space characterized by bank interleaving, outstanding transactions, layer shape, tile size, and hardware frequency. It is shown that the optimized CS improves communication performance by up to 68% for the third convolutional layers of AlexNet and 60% for the MIMO of LDPC-coded MIMO-OFDM. In addition, the DRAM latency is minimized by setting the bank interleaving to the number of outstanding transactions. Moreover, the simulation results show that the optimum CS depends on the application. It is also shown that the use of an extra DMAC does not necessarily improve the communication performance.","[""Jooho Wang"", ""Sungkyung Park"", ""Chester Sungchung Park""]",US,2021-10-16T00:00:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/000826b2d60a4f9cb8ac3ea7a21e497f,10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3118094,139247,Jooho Wang,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9559967/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:56:38Z,,000826b2d60a4f9cb8ac3ea7a21e497f,IEEE,139228,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Optimization of Communication Schemes for DMA-Controlled Accelerators,2021,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In this paper, we propose a novel learning-aided sphere decoding (SD) scheme for large multiple-input-multiple-output systems, namely, deep path prediction-based sphere decoding (DPP-SD). In this scheme, we employ a neural network (NN) to predict the minimum metrics of the “deep” paths in sub-trees before commencing the tree search in SD. To reduce the complexity of the NN, we employ the input vector with a reduced dimension rather than using the original received signals and full channel matrix. The outputs of the NN, i.e., the predicted minimum path metrics, are exploited to determine the search order between the sub-trees, as well as to optimize the initial search radius, which may reduce the computational complexity of SD. For further complexity reduction, an early termination scheme based on the predicted minimum path metrics is also proposed. Our simulation results show that the proposed DPP-SD scheme provides a significant reduction in computational complexity compared with the conventional SD algorithm, despite achieving near-optimal performance.","[""Doyeon Weon"", ""Kyungchun Lee""]",US,2021-03-30T04:00:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009a4c2f0f14e1bba79b242ad35c35c,10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2987375,70877,Doyeon Weon,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9064572/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:15:53Z,,0009a4c2f0f14e1bba79b242ad35c35c,IEEE,70870,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Learning-Aided Deep Path Prediction for Sphere Decoding in Large MIMO Systems,2020,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Autonomous driving technology plays a key role in addressing traffic safety issues and relieving traffic congestion by virtue of its capabilities of enabling accurate environmental perception and real-time response. Aiming at the problem of limited computing power of mobile driving platform, an improved algorithm based on YOLOv8n: LBT-YOLO was proposed. The algorithm is improved in three aspects: firstly, replacing part of the traditional convolutional layers by linear deformable convolution, and designing a new C2L module by optimizing the C2F module, so as to reduce the number of model parameters and maintain the detection accuracy at the same time. Secondly, a new neck network structure BCFPN (Bidirectional Collocated Feature Pyramid Network) is designed based on the weighted bidirectional feature pyramid network, which enhances the feature fusion and the interaction of contextual information, and improves the detection accuracy of the model. Finally, a new detection head TADDH (Task Aligned Dynamic Detection Head) is proposed. This detection head reduces the number of parameters by sharing the neck network features, and performs task decomposition alignment to achieve high accuracy target detection using dynamic convolution and dynamic feature selection. After a series of improvements, LBT-YOLO outperforms YOLOv8n and other detection algorithms on the Autonomous Driving BDD100K dataset, with an average accuracy improvement of 2.4% while reducing the number of model parameters by 48.2%.","[""Pei Tang"", ""Zhenyu Ding"", ""Minnan Jiang"", ""Weikai Xu"", ""Mao Lv""]",US,2024-12-10T00:02:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b1207ad9f4aceadf07fa91846083d,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3509694,180435,Pei Tang,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10772097/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:58:08Z,,000b1207ad9f4aceadf07fa91846083d,IEEE,180422,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",LBT-YOLO: A Lightweight Road Targeting Algorithm Based on Task Aligned Dynamic Detection Heads,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Cognitive satellite communications (SatCom) is considered to be able to alleviate the bottleneck of spectrum resource shortage due to traditional spectrum allocation. This paper focuses on a special scenario where the frequency band of SatCom is recommended by the terrestrial terminal according to its spectrum sensing results. Further speaking, frequency bands preferred by terminals in each coverage beam of the satellite may be random, which on the whole forms diverse recommended channels problem that poses a great challenge to traditional multi-beam satellites. To make reasonable use of available resources in this scenario, this paper targetedly proposes a beam hopping (BH) scheme, which is capable of providing services on each frequency band. Based on the BH scheme, two 4-D [i.e., time, frequency, power, and dedicated spot (DS) beam] resource allocation (RA) schemes are presented, which adopt maximizing throughput (MT) and minimizing demand-supply variance (MDSV) as objectives, respectively, corresponding to the fact that satellite resources may be relatively rich or scarce. Both of the RA problems belong to mixed-integer nonlinear programming. By decomposing them, three levels of problems, namely, frequency band selection (FBS) problem, dedicated beam allocation (DBA) problem, and time-power allocation (TPA) problem are successively formed. For the FBS and DBA problems, we correspondingly propose heuristic algorithms to quickly distribute frequency bands and dedicated beams. Whereas for the TPA problem, Lagrangian dual algorithm and water-filling-assisted Lagrangian dual algorithm are respectively adopted to solve the convex problem for MT and the nonconvex problem for MDSV. Taking also spectrum sensing errors into account, numerical simulations show that the proposed schemes and algorithms perform well, and a significant gain can be achieved in cognitive SatCom.","[""Peiliang Zuo"", ""Tao Peng"", ""Wangdan Linghu"", ""Wenbo Wang""]",US,2021-03-29T22:34:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b44013b5449f7bc3084a2b6e9d470,10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2882795,75205,Peiliang Zuo,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8543171/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:49:42Z,,000b44013b5449f7bc3084a2b6e9d470,IEEE,75192,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Resource Allocation for Cognitive Satellite Communications Downlink,2018,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Recognizing tool-based hand activities from a first-person view is a critical yet challenging task in computer vision, due to the complexity of hand-object interactions and often subtle, ambiguous motion patterns. In real-world manufacturing scenarios, these challenges are exacerbated by bidirectional action pairs whose visual cues are almost identical, with differences revealed only through subtle motion dynamics. However, existing datasets rarely capture these direction-sensitive interactions at scale, particularly in realistic tool-use contexts, limiting the ability of current models to learn fine-grained motion dynamics essential for accurate recognition. We introduce Ego-Bi (Egocentric-Bidirectional dataset), a large-scale, real-world egocentric RGB video dataset comprising 1,223 video sequences and 622,737 frames that cover diverse tool-use activities in unconstrained environments. Ego-Bi provides an extended 38-category hand type taxonomy, detailed object–tool labels, and challenging bidirectional action pairs, offering rich semantic and temporal cues for modeling complex hand–object interactions. In addition, to address the ambiguity in motion dynamics, we propose a BMP (Bidirectional Motion Prior module) that derives rotation and directional cues from predicted 3D hand poses to improve class separability of visually similar actions. Experimental results on Ego-Bi demonstrate that our approach improves bidirectional action recognition accuracy by + 8.96% over the baseline, while also yielding consistent gains across general action classes without requiring costly 3D pose annotations. Furthermore, the proposed motion priors generalize effectively to other egocentric benchmarks, underscoring their robustness in handling visually similar, direction-sensitive actions.","[""Jiyoung Seo"", ""Dong In Lee"", ""Pilhyeon Lee"", ""Jiwoo Lee"", ""Younhee Gil"", ""Karthik Ramani"", ""Sangpil Kim""]",US,2026-01-22T00:01:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b5740be064503bd5391fc12b7a580,10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3652803,8148,Jiyoung Seo,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11345097/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2026-01-24T00:01:23Z,,000b5740be064503bd5391fc12b7a580,IEEE,8128,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Egocentric Hand Activity Video Dataset and Bidirectional Motion-Priors for Hand Action Recognition,2026,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In this paper, we propose fast Fourier transform networks for object tracking, called FFTNet. FFTNet is a correlation filter (CF)-based tracker that integrates two main components of CF, i.e., auto correlation and cross correlation between the features of two images. Thus, FFTNet takes full advantage of CF: 1) Auto correlation and cross correlation of CF are efficiently computed by FFT so that FFTNet achieves high computational efficiency and 2) FFTNet successfully performs displacement detection even in similar signals so that it achieves good tracking performance. Moreover, FFTNet combines the advantage of CF with convolutional neural networks so that it has strong capabilities of learning feature representation and matching function. FFTNet is trained end-to-end in an off-line manner. First, we input two-input patches of target object and search region into shared convolutional layers to get their features. Then, we calculate auto correlation and cross correlation from two features. Next, we concatenate the results of auto correlation and cross correlation, and put them into another subnetwork to learn a matching function. Finally, we get a response map whose values represent the probability of each pixel belonging to the target. Experimental results demonstrate that FFTNet outperforms state-of-the-arts in both tracking accuracy and computational efficiency.","[""Zhangping He"", ""Zhendong Zhang"", ""Cheolkon Jung""]",US,2021-03-29T21:38:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000be16334e044e7a9cd5205254c4b21,10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2790942,6601,Zhangping He,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8249803/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:02:32Z,,000be16334e044e7a9cd5205254c4b21,IEEE,6594,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Fast Fourier Transform Networks for Object Tracking Based on Correlation Filter,2018,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"The 5th-Generation New Radio (5G-NR) network have been widely deployed around the world in the frequency range 1/range 2 bands. Once specific frequency bands within these ranges can vary across different countries and regions due to regulatory differences, it should be carried out radio network planning to evaluate the 5G coverage considering the particularities of different locations. In this regard, this paper performs a throughly analysis of the following methods for modeling wireless channel propagation in Quito, Ecuador: 3rd Generation Partnership Project, Knife Edge Diffraction (KED), ASTER and Dominant Path model (DPM). Specifically, we focus on KED, ASTER, and DPM for $3.5/28$ -GHz bands to determine the propagation models in three-Dimensional urban macro scenarios. In the radio network planning, the multiple-input multiple-output array antennas, $2\times 2/ 4\times 4$ configuration radiation patterns are deployed using WINPROP tool and $64\times 64$ array configuration with the ATOLL tool. 5G frequency specifications, path-loss, influence of diffraction, reflection, blocking, and fading between transmitter and receiver have been considered for scenarios of interest, such as dense urban and urban in Quito, by using fixed wireless access applications and Vehicular-to-Everything (V2X) communications. In addition, data rates, throughput, and the quality metrics of the received reference signal, i.e., the signal-to-noise plus interference ratio, the reference signal received quality, the reference signal received power, and the received signal strength indicator, are also assessed for each propagation model. Finally, we provide useful insights into propagation models and design usage rules for the bands mentioned in 5G networks for Quito city.","[""Valdemar Ramon Farre Guijarro"", ""Jose David Vega Sanchez"", ""Martha Cecilia Paredes Paredes"", ""Felipe Grijalva Arevalo"", ""Diana Pamela Moya Osorio""]",US,2024-01-12T00:02:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d7873e5ab41069eaedcf5fb7a1815,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3350182,5730,Valdemar Ramon Farre Guijarro,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10381695/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:41:58Z,,000d7873e5ab41069eaedcf5fb7a1815,IEEE,5708,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Comparative Evaluation of Radio Network Planning for Different 5G-NR Channel Models on Urban Macro Environments in Quito City,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Traffic flow forecasting is a critical and essential technology in the field of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), as it plays a pivotal role in optimizing traffic management, improving road safety, and enhancing the overall efficiency of transportation networks. However, current research neglects the relationships between the local and global traffic flow data. Additionally, the predefined static graph structure fails to adequately capture the dynamic spatial features of traffic flow. To address the these challenges, this paper proposes a Dual-Channel Dynamic Gated Spatio-Temporal graph network (DC-DGST) for traffic flow prediction. We consider hourly slices as the local feature and daily slices to be the global feature of traffic flow. The DC-DGST framework employs a dual-channel structure to capture spatiotemporal dependencies between global and local features. It transforms the predefined static graph into a dynamic graph, enabling the establishment of connections between input data and historical information. Furthermore, we design gated spatio-temporal blocks based on residual structures within the spatio-temporal module. Specifically, we utilize Graph Gated Neural Networks (GGNNs) to learn and integrate both static and dynamic graphs, while Transformer encoders are used to capture long-range dependencies in the temporal sequence. We conducted a series of experiments on four publicly available benchmark datasets: PEMS03, PEMS04, PEMS07, and PEMS08. The results demonstrate that our model significantly outperforms baseline models. Moreover, the dual-channel structure effectively captures the correlation between local and global traffic flow features, while the dynamic graph enhances the model’s overall performance.","[""Chao Wang"", ""Jun-Feng Hao"", ""He Huang"", ""Wang Zou"", ""Xia Sun"", ""Ting Peng""]",US,2025-03-28T23:02:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/000dbc86ed48476e8ec14b6bb9dac5a0,10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3553535,53006,Chao Wang,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10937097/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:09:58Z,,000dbc86ed48476e8ec14b6bb9dac5a0,IEEE,52995,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Dual-Channel Dynamic Gated Spatio-Temporal Graph for Traffic Flow Forecasting,2025,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"The new horizons for HVDC systems and their applications has intensified the research in HVDC protection systems. The HVDC circuit breakers (CB) has been the center of the protection systems with vacuum interrupters (VIs) showcasing a great potential for application as a part of HVDC-CBs. However, VIs still face the problem of arc-reignition with limited studies in this area. This paper tends to address this problem by investigating the impact of the parameters of VI and the shunt L-C branch upon the re-ignition occurrence during switching process. An HVDC testing system and VI-based HVDC-CB were modeled using ATP software. The testing included investigation of the impact of the rate of rise of dielectric strength (RRDS) of VI, the type of LC circuit either active or passive and its timing of injection. The results showed that active L-C circuits demanded a longer delay time before insertion to avoid re-ignitions and the increase in RRDS reduced the reignitions. The main contributions of this paper include; investigating the arc re-ignition in VI-based HVDC-CB; analyzing the combined effect of the VI and L-C parameters upon those reignitions and providing a co-relation between the re-ignition occurrence and these parameters. That co-relation is used to define the most suitable delay time for LC circuit to avoid re-ignitions. The co-relation shows that the delay time is inversely co-related to the RRDS and directly-correlated to active LC types with lower values for passive L-C. This was applied to the simulation results and showed agreement with that co-relation.","[""Tamer Eliyan"", ""Ali Saeed Almuflih"", ""Z. M. S. Elbarbary"", ""Fady Wadie""]",US,2024-09-05T23:02:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e2557c539487f88d1bacd82cf5ceb,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3450189,119696,Tamer Eliyan,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10648679/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:20:48Z,,000e2557c539487f88d1bacd82cf5ceb,IEEE,119685,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Combined Effect of the Parameters of Vacuum Interrupter and L-C Circuit Upon Arc Re-Ignition in HVDC Circuit Breakers,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"The inchworm in-pipe robot has the advantages of stable support, low walking resistance, and high flexibility. However, the gait motion of in-pipe robots relies on the precise coordination of three motors, which greatly increases the complexity of control. To solve this problem, an inchworm in-pipe robot based on a multi-cam combination is proposed. The robot needs only one motor to achieve active support and bidirectional crawling for the pipe wall, mainly used for detecting straight pipelines, such as the main drainage pipeline. In order to obtain the periodic motion law and characteristics of the inchworm in-pipe robot, structure design, constraint analysis, and dynamic simulation were carried out on the robot. Finally, the principle prototype was tested in the transparent pipe, the test results indicate that the robot can achieve bidirectional creep under a single motor drive, which can simplify the control of gait motion for inchworm in-pipe robots. The average displacement errors for horizontal walking and vertical walking are 2.0% and 11.3%, respectively, due to factors such as gravity. Therefore, the robot can achieve a more accurate step distance in the horizontal pipe.","[""Qizhi Xie"", ""Song Cui"", ""Peilin Cheng"", ""Qiang Liu""]",US,2023-10-31T23:00:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e4f06385d4264891dc2ada150d714,10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3327269,118651,Qizhi Xie,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10292862/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:11:28Z,,000e4f06385d4264891dc2ada150d714,IEEE,118639,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Design of an In-Pipe Robot Coupled With Multiple Cams,2023,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Objective: A change in handwriting is an early sign of Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, significant inter-person differences in handwriting make it difficult to identify pathological handwriting, especially in the early stages. This paper reports the testing of NeuroDiag, a software-based medical device, for the automated detection of PD using handwriting patterns. NeuroDiag is designed to direct the user to perform six drawing and writing tasks, and the recordings are then uploaded onto a server for analysis. Kinematic information and pen pressure of handwriting are extracted and used as baseline parameters. NeuroDiag was trained based on 26 PD patients in the early stage of the disease and 26 matching controls. Methods: Twenty-three people with PD (PPD) in their early stage of the disease, 25 age-matched healthy controls (AMC), and 7 young healthy controls were recruited for this study. Under the supervision of a consultant neurologist or their nurse, the participants used NeuroDiag. The reports were generated in real-time and tabulated by an independent observer. Results: The participants were able to use NeuroDiag without assistance. The handwriting data was successfully uploaded to the server where the report was automatically generated in real-time. There were significant differences in the writing speed between PPD and AMC (P<0.001). NeuroDiag showed 86.96% sensitivity and 76.92% specificity in differentiating PPD from those without PD. Conclusion: In this work, we tested the reliability of NeuroDiag in differentiating between PPD and AMC for real-time applications. The results show that NeuroDiag has the potential to be used to assist neurologists and for telehealth applications. Clinical and Translational Impact Statement — This pre-clinical study shows the feasibility of developing a community-wide screening program for Parkinson’s disease using automated handwriting analysis software, NeuroDiag.","[""Quoc Cuong Ngo"", ""Nicole McConnell"", ""Mohammod Abdul Motin"", ""Barbara Polus"", ""Arup Bhattacharya"", ""Sanjay Raghav"", ""Dinesh Kant Kumar""]",US,2024-02-08T00:00:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e6b5eefd14c43930c9df984b96661,10.1109/JTEHM.2024.3355432,297,Quoc Cuong Ngo,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10403837/,"[""2168-2372""]",IEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:56:55Z,,000e6b5eefd14c43930c9df984b96661,IEEE,291,"[""Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics"", ""Medical technology""]",NeuroDiag: Software for Automated Diagnosis of Parkinson’s Disease Using Handwriting,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"The rule-based fuzzy systems have successfully applied for numerous medical data classification problems. However, structuring the concise and interpretable fuzzy rules with good classification performance is still a big challenge. To address this issue, a novel feature selection and rule generation integrated learning for Takagi-Sugeno-Kang fuzzy system (called FSRG-IL-TSK) in this paper. FSRG-IL-TSK represents feature selection, structure identification and parameter learning into a Bayesian model, and uses the sequential importance resampling (SIR) algorithm to obtain the optimal parameters simultaneously, including the optimal features for each fuzzy rule, number of rules, and antecedent/consequent parameter of rules. Due to an integrated learning mechanism, it can select a small set of useful features and obtain a small number of rules. The effectiveness and advantages of FSRG-IL-TSK are validated experimentally on real-world medical data classification tasks.","[""Xiaoqing Gu"", ""Cong Zhang"", ""Tongguang Ni""]",US,2021-03-30T01:55:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e764ff13a4d8a9f43655d8fd34cc2,10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2954707,169037,Xiaoqing Gu,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8907879/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:23:36Z,,000e764ff13a4d8a9f43655d8fd34cc2,IEEE,169029,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Feature Selection and Rule Generation Integrated Learning for Takagi-Sugeno-Kang Fuzzy System and its Application in Medical Data Classification,2019,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"This article is devoted to the problem of H control for a class of singular Markovian jump systems with time-varying delay and generally uncertain transition rates, which means each transition rate is completely unknown or only its estimated value is known. By using Lyapunov stability theory, a new delay-dependent H admissible criterion in terms of strict linear matrix inequalities is obtained, which guarantees that the singular Markovian jump system with known transitions rates is regular, impulse-free and stochastically stable with a prescribed H disturbance attenuation level γ. Based on this obtained criterion, some suitable state feedback controllers are designed such that the closed-loop delayed singular Markovian jump system with generally uncertain transition rates is H stochastically admissible. Finally, numerical examples are included to illustrate the effectiveness and the less conservativeness of the proposed method.","[""Chunyu Li"", ""Lin Li"", ""Anyou Shen""]",US,2021-03-30T04:52:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f1040e558478499548f42898e5679,10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3040974,214140,Chunyu Li,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9272755/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:33:17Z,,000f1040e558478499548f42898e5679,IEEE,214128,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Delay-Dependent H∞ Control for Singular Markovian Jump Systems With Generally Uncertain Transition Rates,2020,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In this paper, a novel axial flux reversal permanent magnet (PM) (AFRPM) machine, which combines the merit of the axial flux PM (AFPM) machine and flux reversal PM machine, is proposed. Meanwhile, according to the characteristics of the machine, a method to reduce the torque ripple is presented and researched. Firstly, the topology and operation principle of the machine are analyzed. The power-size equation is derived and the design scheme is confirmed to obtain the structure parameters of the machine. Then, the general electromagnetic performances are analyzed. Secondly, the magnetomotive force (MMF)-permeance model is established. The air gap flux density harmonic distribution principle is researched from the air gap field modulation perspective. The torque generation mechanism is studied by analyzing the influences of the armature reaction air gap flux density harmonics and no-load air gap flux density harmonics on the electromagnetic torque. Furthermore, in order to reduce the torque ripple, an optimization method using the cos-type PMs, which suppress the harmonic pole pairs that do not contribute to the torque output, is investigated. To simplify the manufacturing process, the segmented sector PMs with different heights and arcs are employed instead of the cos-type PM. The effects of the different numbers of segmented sector PMs on the torque ripple are studied. Finally, the results indicate that the proposed machine exhibits large torque capability and high power/torque density. Meanwhile, the torque ripple is significantly reduced by the optimization method.","[""Jilong Zhao"", ""Qing Wang"", ""Qingfeng Han""]",US,2024-04-26T23:00:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010a6b679bc497eaa5941408a76f444,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3389699,54912,Jilong Zhao,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10500839/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:57:05Z,,0010a6b679bc497eaa5941408a76f444,IEEE,54901,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Reducing Torque Ripple Through Innovative Configuration of Permanent Magnet Based on Air Gap Field Modulation Theory in a Novel Axial Flux Reversal Permanent Magnet Machine,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"To overcome the strikes from the tremendous noise of pseudorange and the integer ambiguity of carrier phase observation, we developed a novel dual-domain filtering method that integrates the traditional observation- and an innovative position- domain filtering method. The novel method employed the conventional Hatch's smoother to improve the precision of pseudorange at the observation-domain filtering part. At the position- domain filtering part, the proposed method constructs an accurate dynamical model for KF (Kalman filter) or ARKF (adaptive-robust KF) that relies on the TDCP (time differential carrier phase) velocity measurement technology. To assess the effectiveness of the novel method, we compared it with other methods under various system integration by measured data from IGS (International GNSS Service) MGEX (Multi-GNSS Experiment) and dynamic data collected at CUMT (China University of Mining and Technology). The static numerical experiments obtained from IGS datasets show that the ARKF improves the precision of 60/84 and 55/84 situations' directions compared with the LS method based on OP (original pseudorange) and SP (smoothed pseudorange), respectively, and Hatch's smother improves the precision of all situations' directions. The experiment results prove that both types of observation- and position- domain filtering methods can improve positioning precision. Also, the novel dual-domain filtering improved the precision of 80/84 situations' directions compared with the LS method. Moreover, the dynamic experiment shows that the novel method can improve all of the situations' directions except the N (North) direction provided by KF base on SP under GC and U (Upon) direction provided by LS base on SP under GR. The average of improved accuracy is 0.212m, 0.346m, and 0.588m at the E (East), N, U direction and its corresponding average percentage of improved accuracy is 30.2%, 60.2%, and 26.7%, respectively, which proves the novel dual-domain filtering method provided the best performance among the tested algorithms.","[""Fangchao Li"", ""Jingxiang Gao"", ""Nanshan Zheng"", ""Cheng Pan"", ""Long Zhao""]",US,2021-03-30T03:42:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010b170ab27489f94da382ec25a40eb,10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2990132,79723,Fangchao Li,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9078094/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:31:08Z,,0010b170ab27489f94da382ec25a40eb,IEEE,79716,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",A Novel Dual-Domain Filtering Method to Improve GNSS Performance Based on a Dynamic Model Constructed by TDCP,2020,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Unlabeled sensing is a linear inverse problem where the measurements are scrambled under an unknown permutation leading to loss of correspondence between the measurements and the rows of the sensing matrix. Motivated by practical tasks such as mobile sensor networks, target tracking and the pose and correspondence estimation between point clouds, we study a special case of this problem restricting the class of permutations to be local and allowing for multiple views. In this setting, namely multi-view unlabeled sensing under local permutations, previous results and algorithms are not directly applicable. In this paper, we propose a computationally efficient algorithm, R-local unlabeled sensing (RLUS), that creatively exploits the machinery of indefinite relaxations of the graph matching problem to estimate the local permutations. Simulation results on synthetic data sets indicate that the proposed algorithm is scalable and applicable to the challenging regimes of low to moderate SNR.","[""Ahmed Abbasi"", ""Abiy Tasissa"", ""Shuchin Aeron""]",US,2021-07-01T00:00:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010d0b9a1cd4861af24e5ca1c8768ca,10.1109/OJSP.2021.3083479,317,Ahmed Abbasi,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9440727/,"[""2644-1322""]",IEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:27:43Z,,0010d0b9a1cd4861af24e5ca1c8768ca,IEEE,309,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",R-Local Unlabeled Sensing: A Novel Graph Matching Approach for Multiview Unlabeled Sensing Under Local Permutations,2021,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Extensive studies regarding complete coverage problems have been conducted, but a few tackle scenarios where the mobile robot is equipped with reconfigurable modules. The reconfigurability of these robots creates opportunities to develop new navigation strategies with higher dexterity; however, it also simultaneously adds in constraints to the direction of movements. This paper aims to develop a valid navigation strategy that allows tetromino-based self-reconfigurable robots to perform complete coverage tasks. To this end, a novel graph theory-based model to simulate the workspace coverage and make use of dynamic programming technique for optimal path searching and adaptive robot morphology shifting algorithms is proposed. Moreover, the influence of algorithms starting variables on workspace coverage outcome is analyzed thoughtfully in this paper. The simulation results showed that the proposed method is capable of generating navigation paths throughout the workspace, which ensures complete workspace coverage while minimizing the total number of actions performed by the robot.","[""Ku Ping Cheng"", ""Rajesh Elara Mohan"", ""Nguyen Huu Khanh Nhan"", ""Anh Vu Le""]",US,2021-03-30T00:59:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010f93b15d94f099a273340617fe8ad,10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2928467,94657,Ku Ping Cheng,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8761971/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:32:26Z,,0010f93b15d94f099a273340617fe8ad,IEEE,94642,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Graph Theory-Based Approach to Accomplish Complete Coverage Path Planning Tasks for Reconfigurable Robots,2019,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Solving the robotic swarm coverage problem for an elliptical area has various applications for exploring novel environments. Solutions for this problem should cover a specified ellipse and seamlessly adapt to changing numbers of robots. Previous solutions used techniques such as formation control, vector fields, and neural networks. While these techniques were successful, they all lacked one or more of the three key tenants of swarm elliptical attraction: complete coverage of an ellipse with commandable parameters, simplicity for scaling in the number of robots, and adaptive sizing. Additionally, no previous work presented guidelines for ensuring that the swarms could successfully and safely converge to the commanded ellipse without collisions. In contrast, this work presents a novel swarm elliptical attraction behavior with all three key tenants with guidelines for ellipse and swarm parameter selection. First, a new Lyapunov stable elliptical attraction behavior for Reactive Particle Swarms is presented. The behavior commands robots to cover the entire ellipse area for a specific semimajor axis, eccentricity, and orientation. Additionally, dynamic interagent spacing naturally ensures coverage for different numbers of robots. Second, the work presents a novel adaptive sizing algorithm that varies the ellipse’s semimajor axis based on the swarm state. The adaptive sizing algorithm specifies the eccentricity and orientation using time-varying functions. Third, guidelines for selecting the number of robots, commanded ellipse area, obstacle avoidance distance, and robot communication range that allow for successful aggregation to the commanded ellipse are presented. All three of the results are verified using simulation and hardware-in-the-loop trials.","[""Shae T. Hart"", ""Jake Kamenetsky"", ""Christopher A. Kitts""]",US,2023-02-25T00:02:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/001154337ae24da180b729a0384c2662,10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3244911,17470,Shae T. Hart,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10044108/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:12:16Z,,001154337ae24da180b729a0384c2662,IEEE,17454,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Dynamic Elliptical Shaping Control for Swarm Robots,2023,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Identity management is a principle component of securing online services. In the advancement of traditional identity management patterns, the identity provider remained a Trusted Third Party (TTP). The service provider and the user need to trust a particular identity provider for correct attributes amongst other demands. This paradigm changed with the invention of blockchain-based Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) solutions that primarily focus on the users. SSI reduces the functional scope of the identity provider to an attribute provider while enabling attribute aggregation. Besides that, the development of new protocols, disregarding established protocols and a significantly fragmented landscape of SSI solutions pose considerable challenges for an adoption by service providers. We propose an Attribute Trust-enhancing Identity Broker (ATIB) to leverage the potential of SSI for trust-enhancing attribute aggregation. Furthermore, ATIB abstracts from a dedicated SSI solution and offers standard protocols. Therefore, it facilitates the adoption by service providers. Despite the brokered integration approach, we show that ATIB provides a high security posture. Additionally, ATIB does not compromise the ten foundational SSI principles for the users.","[""Andreas Gruner"", ""Alexander Muhle"", ""Christoph Meinel""]",US,2021-10-16T00:00:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/00115eb4af8f45fabe47f5d11884245f,10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3116095,138570,Andreas Gruner,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9551291/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:07:44Z,,00115eb4af8f45fabe47f5d11884245f,IEEE,138553,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",ATIB: Design and Evaluation of an Architecture for Brokered Self-Sovereign Identity Integration and Trust-Enhancing Attribute Aggregation for Service Provider,2021,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In this paper, online deep learning (DL)-based channel estimation algorithm for doubly selective fading channels is proposed by employing the deep neural network (DNN). With properly selected inputs, the DNN can not only exploit the features of channel variation from previous channel estimates but also extract additional features from pilots and received signals. Moreover, the DNN can take the advantages of the least squares estimation to further improve the performance of channel estimation. The DNN is first trained with simulated data in an off-line manner and then it could track the dynamic channel in an online manner. To reduce the performance degradation from random initialization, a pre-training approach is designed to refine the initial parameters of the DNN with several epochs of training. The proposed algorithm benefits from the excellent learning and generalization capability of DL and requires no prior knowledge about the channel statistics. Hence, it is more suitable for communication systems with modeling errors or non-stationary channels, such as high-mobility vehicular systems, underwater acoustic systems, and molecular communication systems. The numerical results show that the proposed DL-based algorithm outperforms the existing estimator in terms of both efficiency and robustness, especially when the channel statistics are time-varying.","[""Yuwen Yang"", ""Feifei Gao"", ""Xiaoli Ma"", ""Shun Zhang""]",US,2021-03-29T23:22:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/001215843003419cab08ad8a054c3504,10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2901066,36589,Yuwen Yang,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8672767/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:18:14Z,,001215843003419cab08ad8a054c3504,IEEE,36579,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Deep Learning-Based Channel Estimation for Doubly Selective Fading Channels,2019,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Time synchronization is crucial for effective collaboration among underwater sensors. However, existing synchronization protocols primarily cater to low-speed or simple motion scenarios, neglecting variations in radial velocity during message propagation. A novel Doppler compensation time synchronization scheme, called DC-Sync, was developed in this study to address this issue by targeting complex moving underwater sensors. DC-Sync includes a practical Doppler compensation and estimation method. Simulation results demonstrate that when the target motion follows a specific pattern, DC-Sync outperforms existing similar schemes in terms of time skew and time offset accuracy. Furthermore, the scheme maintains high estimation accuracy even with incomplete Doppler measurement values. Its performance was also validated through physical experiments.","[""Sun Dajun"", ""Ouyang Yujie"", ""Han Yunfeng""]",US,2024-07-16T23:00:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/00129ebd13084ecab53bff95b2d0ad20,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3426357,94653,Sun Dajun,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10592033/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:49:12Z,,00129ebd13084ecab53bff95b2d0ad20,IEEE,94643,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",DC-Sync: A Doppler-Compensation Time-Synchronization Scheme for Complex Mobile Underwater Sensor Networks,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Future sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks are expected to evolve beyond traditional communication infrastructures and incorporate native sensing and environmental awareness capabilities. While previous generations primarily focused on connectivity metrics such as data rate, latency, and radio-frequency (RF) coverage, emerging applications increasingly require networks that can perceive physical environments and support context-aware decision making. This paper introduces the concept of sensing coverage as a complementary performance dimension to conventional RF coverage in sensing-enabled wireless systems. Within this perspective, a unified 6G vision is presented in which wireless infrastructure operates as a distributed sensing platform enabled by integrated sensing and communication (ISAC). The complementary paradigms of Network for Sensing, Sensing for Network, and Sensing-as-a-Service are systematically analyzed to clarify their roles in sensing-centric wireless architectures. The paper further reviews heterogeneous sensing technologies including cellular sensing, Wi-Fi sensing, visible-light communications (VLC), non-terrestrial networks (NTN), terahertz (THz) communications, and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted sensing, illustrating how these technologies jointly enable multi-layer sensing coverage. In addition, quantitative foundations and performance metrics for sensing coverage are presented, and an illustrative evaluation is provided to highlight the fundamental differences between RF communication coverage and sensing coverage. Finally, the roles of AI-native intelligence, digital twins, and sensing-oriented service models are discussed in the context of sensing-enabled 6G networks. The presented framework provides a structured view of the emerging sensing-centric 6G ecosystem and highlights key research directions for future wireless systems that jointly integrate communication, sensing, computation, and intelligent services.","[""Recep Evrim Ozgen"", ""Ahmet Yazar"", ""Mustafa Serdar Osmanca""]",US,2026-04-07T23:00:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0013c3105e38462f9a4131db9910f11d,10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3679953,51799,Recep Evrim Ozgen,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11471743/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2026-04-07T23:00:56Z,,0013c3105e38462f9a4131db9910f11d,IEEE,51783,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",6G Beyond Radio: From Connecting Devices to Sensing the World,2026,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In the above article [1], the received power in dc referred from the reference [2], which is the reference [35] in the original article [1], was incorrectly introduced. It was written as 0.2 W (dc) in the introduction of [1], but the correct received power in the specified condition is 2 W (dc).","[""Jaekyung Shin"", ""Jongseok Bae"", ""Hyungmo Koo"", ""Sooncheol Bae"", ""Jongyun Na"", ""Hansik Oh"", ""Hyungjin Jeon"", ""Hoseok Jung"", ""Young Chan Choi"", ""Seungmin Woo"", ""Chan Mi Song"", ""Keum Cheol Hwang"", ""Kang-Yoon Lee"", ""Youngoo Yang""]",US,2021-06-15T00:00:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0013cbfcf0864242851b0f00dd30cca1,10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3087874,83551,Jaekyung Shin,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9454516/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:33:37Z,,0013cbfcf0864242851b0f00dd30cca1,IEEE,83551,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Correction to “5.8 GHz 4-Channel Beamforming Tx IC for Microwave Power Transfer”,2021,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In this paper we propose a blind dual watermarking scheme using Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees (SPIHT) and Stucki Kernel halftone technique for the tamper detection and image self-recovery. The watermark consists of authentication bits for tampering area location and recovery bits for image restoration. We generate two recovery bits to ensure the high-quality recovery of the tampered image. The primary recovery bit is generated by the SPIHT encoding, and the secondary recovery bit is generated by the Stucki Kernel halftone technique. Then the authentication bit is generated based on the recovery bits. Before embedding the watermark, we shuffle the watermark bits through Arnold cat mapping and diagonal mapping to improve the security and quality of the restored image. LSB-based watermarking technique is used to embed the watermark into the original image to ensure the invisibility of the watermarked image. Experiments have been conducted on two datasets, BOW2 and USC-SIPI, and results show that the proposed scheme can achieve high restoration quality. Comparison with the existing works demonstrate the good performance and superiority of the proposed scheme.","[""Qiyuan Zhang"", ""Xiaochen Yuan"", ""Tong Liu""]",US,2022-09-19T23:00:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/00145368dca840d596086db508e306d1,10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3204865,96111,Qiyuan Zhang,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9878311/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:16:53Z,,00145368dca840d596086db508e306d1,IEEE,96100,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Blind Dual Watermarking Scheme Using Stucki Kernel and SPIHT for Image Self-Recovery,2022,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In traditional financial analysis discriminant analyses with statistic methods are considered as primary and widely applied corporate credit rating bases in which human impact plays an essential role. Machine learning approaches enormously assist credit rating in reducing human interference and improving rating efficiency. However, existing methods did not efficiently leverage the time series features of financial data that is beneficial for the classification tasks. We propose a novel end-to-end architecture, the SMAGRU, based on self multi-head attention with gated recurrent neural networks, which is capable of evaluating a corporate credit rating by capturing the time series features assigned the weights of market benchmarks. Experiments compared with statistic and machine learning baseline models on different datasets show that our model contains superiority in multi-class credit rating classification. The result of ablation experiments suggests that time series features are crucial in classification performance, and self multi-head attention can significantly enhance these features and thereby improve the accuracy and convergence speed. We show that the SMAGRU generalizes well, even on sparse data during K-fold cross validation experiments.","[""Binbin Chen"", ""Shengjie Long""]",US,2021-03-30T05:32:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00146144ee3f42e7b0328fe6e6f23d73,10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3036469,203889,Binbin Chen,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9250432/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:33:17Z,,00146144ee3f42e7b0328fe6e6f23d73,IEEE,203876,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",A Novel End-to-End Corporate Credit Rating Model Based on Self-Attention Mechanism,2020,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Large-scale self-supervised pretraining of deep learning models is known to be critical in several fields, such as language processing, where its has led to significant breakthroughs. Indeed, it is often more impactful than architectural designs. However, the use of self-supervised pretraining lags behind in several domains, such as hyperspectral images, due to data scarcity. This paper addresses the challenge of data scarcity in the development of methods for spatial super-resolution of hyperspectral images (HSI-SR). We show that state-of-the-art HSI-SR methods are severely bottlenecked by the small paired datasets that are publicly available, also leading to unreliable assessment of the architectural merits of the models. We propose to capitalize on the abundance of high resolution (HR) RGB images to develop a self-supervised pretraining approach that significantly improves the quality of HSI-SR models. In particular, we leverage advances in spectral reconstruction methods to create a vast dataset with high spatial resolution and plausible spectra from RGB images, to be used for pretraining HSI-SR methods. Experimental results, conducted across multiple datasets, report large gains for state-of-the-art HSI-SR methods when pretrained according to the proposed procedure, and also highlight the unreliability of ranking methods when training on small datasets.","[""Emanuele Aiello"", ""Mirko Agarla"", ""Diego Valsesia"", ""Paolo Napoletano"", ""Tiziano Bianchi"", ""Enrico Magli"", ""Raimondo Schettini""]",US,2024-05-10T23:00:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/00158747af4643a2aaac44e8708bc100,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3396990,65031,Emanuele Aiello,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10520906/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:54:54Z,,00158747af4643a2aaac44e8708bc100,IEEE,65024,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Synthetic Data Pretraining for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Model predictive control (MPC) has emerged as a highly regarded control strategy in power electronics for renewable energy applications. While it minimizes tracking errors and control effort, a significant challenge is the lack of systematic tuning strategies to meet these systems’ energy quality performance requirements. This paper proposes a comprehensive MPC tuning methodology for grid-integrating converters with LCL filters, incorporating modulation and delay compensation. We conduct a stability analysis to define precise constraints for cost function weights. The fine-tuning strategy systematically maps a Figure of Merit (FoM) for system performance using an advanced computational model, revealing that optimal tunings reside in narrow parameter regions. Experimental validation on a 2 kW workbench confirmed that all proposed MPC tunings met IEEE Std. 519-2014 power quality criteria and consistently outperformed a two-sample deadbeat controller, exhibiting enhanced dynamic response and power quality.","[""Jefferson S. Costa"", ""Angelo Lunardi"", ""Alessio Iovine"", ""Darlan Alexandria Fernandes"", ""Daniel Albiero"", ""Alfeu J. Sguarezi Filho""]",US,2025-09-04T23:01:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0015b65a9e384422aabd0960035df19b,10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3603336,151680,Jefferson S. Costa,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11142758/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-09-04T23:01:12Z,,0015b65a9e384422aabd0960035df19b,IEEE,151671,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",High-Performance Tuning for Model Predictive Control for a Renewable Energy Grid-Interface Converter With LCL Filter,2025,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"In this paper, we analyze the secrecy and throughput of multiple-input single-output (MISO) energy harvesting (EH) Internet of Things (IoT) systems, in which a multi-antenna base station (BS) transmits signals to IoT devices (IoTDs) with the help of relays. Specifically, the communication process is separated into two phases. In the first phase, the BS applies transmit antenna selection (TAS) to broadcast the signal to the relays and IoTDs by using non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). Here, the relays use power-splitting-based relaying (PSR) for EH and information processing. In the second phase, the selected relay employs the amplify-and-forward (AF) technique to forward the received signal to the IoTDs using NOMA. The information transmitted from the BS to the IoTD risks leakage by the relay, which is able to act as an eavesdropper (EAV) (i.e., an untrusted relay). To analyze the secrecy performance, we investigate three schemes: random-BS-best-relay (RBBR), best-BS-random-relay (BBRR), and best-BS-best-relay (BBBR). The physical layer secrecy (PLS) performance is characterized by deriving closed-form expressions of secrecy outage probability (SOP) for the IoTDs. A BS transmit power optimization algorithm is also proposed to achieve the best secrecy performance. Based on this, we then evaluate the system performance of the considered system, i.e., the outage probability and throughput. In addition, the impacts of the EH time, the power-splitting ratio, the numbers of BS antennas, and the numbers of untrusted relays on the SOP and throughput are investigated. The Monte Carlo approach is applied to verify our analytical results. Finally, the numerical examples indicate that the system performance of BBBR is greater than that of RBBR and BBRR.","[""Van Nhan Vo"", ""Chakchai So-In"", ""Hung Tran"", ""Duc-Dung Tran"", ""Sovannarith Heng"", ""Phet Aimtongkham"", ""Anh-Nhat Nguyen""]",US,2021-03-30T00:41:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00168b5560944d6d8a45c0fb17c5b418,10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2946600,149354,Van Nhan Vo,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8865010/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:23:00Z,,00168b5560944d6d8a45c0fb17c5b418,IEEE,149341,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",On Security and Throughput for Energy Harvesting Untrusted Relays in IoT Systems Using NOMA,2019,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"The growing emphasis on power quality has posed significant challenges for distribution system operators (DSOs). Among these challenges, short-term voltage fluctuations, specifically voltage sag, have drawn considerable attention. In this study, three concepts of average edge (AE), lower average edge (LAE), and upper average edge (UAE) based on the electrical connection matrix and voltage-magnitude sensitivity matrix are defined and used as the partitioning first level. At the second level, a kernel smoothing function is employed to refine the zoning process. Subsequently, strategic locations within each zone are identified: the vertex and middle buses. These carefully selected buses serve as installation points for dynamic voltage restorers (DVRs). In response, this study proposes a novel solution by partitioning the distribution network into distinct zones. The focus lies in developing a two-level offline partitioning approach for active distribution networks (ADNs) that incorporate photovoltaic (PV) systems. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, numerical studies were conducted on modified IEEE 33-bus, IEEE 69-bus, and Iranian 95-bus systems, with simulations performed using MATLAB/Simulink. The proposed method provides good performance and fast calculation speed for distribution network partitioning, as confirmed by the results. Test results show improved bus voltage with PV unit integration. Additionally, power loss in the IEEE 33-bus, IEEE 69-bus, and Iranian 95-bus networks decreased by 47.73 kW, 56.87 kW, and 69.63 kW, respectively. Furthermore, the voltage profile improved from 0.75 p.u. to 0.928 p.u. during a voltage sag in the IEEE 33-bus system, and in steady state, the voltage increased from 0.933 to 0.959 p.u.","[""Saman Mahmoodi"", ""Hadi Tarimoradi""]",US,2024-10-18T18:44:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0016a0600b404127ba7dd4fe40476663,10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3476242,149220,Saman Mahmoodi,https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10707285/,"[""2169-3536""]",IEEE Access,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:08:23Z,,0016a0600b404127ba7dd4fe40476663,IEEE,149206,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",A Novel Partitioning Approach in Active Distribution Networks for Voltage Sag Mitigation,2024,8ifKfc6oYSKWguzeF,WHmJmb0P7pvWjCm2k
"Abstract Piezo1 plays a key role in the immune response during sepsis. To date, our understanding of the role of Piezo1 in inflammatory diseases has mostly been limited to influencing vasomotor function and regulating inflammatory infiltration. Whether and how Piezo1 in macrophages is involved in developing septic cardiac dysfunction has never been explored. Here, we have successfully established a mouse model with myeloid cell-specific knockdown of Piezo1. The intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) resulted in a significant increase in cardiac macrophage infiltration, as well as an increase in the expression of inflammatory factors and the inflammatory response. However, myeloid cell-specific knockdown of Piezo1 impaired this response, leading to an increase in macrophage polarization towards the M2 type and the decreased inflammatory response. As a result, myocardial injury caused by sepsis was attenuated. We have also demonstrated that the PI3K/AKT pathway is significantly activated after Piezo1 knockdown, resulting in reduced myocardial dysfunction. Our data indicate that myeloid cell-specific knockdown of Piezo1 can influence macrophage polarization and thus exert cardioprotective effects in a murine model of sepsis, providing potential ideas and targets for the treatment of infectious cardiac dysfunction.","[""Yunhan Zhang"", ""Ying Zhang"", ""Jiaoyan Song"", ""Ziwen Zhao"", ""Wenhao Ju"", ""Hao Zhang"", ""Shuang Li"", ""Hanlu Li"", ""Qiuzhe Guo"", ""Yinbo Ma"", ""Zhangwei Nong"", ""Tianyuan Shen"", ""Yuanzheng Wang"", ""Boheng Pang"", ""Min Hao"", ""Chunyuan Luo"", ""Zhiling Luo"", ""Yinjiang Tang"", ""Donglin Zhuang"", ""Jianqiu Pei""]",GB,2026-02-08T12:39:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025162fb69476ebd593dd90798edcf,10.1038/s41598-025-34794-7,11,Yunhan Zhang,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-34794-7,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2026-02-08T12:39:54Z,1,00025162fb69476ebd593dd90798edcf,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Piezo1 knockdown activates PI3K/AKT and enhances SPP1 to drive M2 macrophage polarization and reduce cardiac inflammation,2026,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Remission in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an important therapeutic target that is not easy to achieve in real-life conditions. Some prognostic factors have been identified but the literature is variable. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the remission rate and the maintenance of remission in patients with RA over 7 years of follow-up in real-life conditions and to identify prognostic factors of long-term remission. Patients with RA seen at the Poitiers University Hospital were identified and clinical and biological data were collected. Data were analysed after 1 year and 7 years. Twice as many patients were in remission at 7 years than at 1 year of follow-up. 48.6% of patients who were not in remission at 1 year obtained remission at 7 years of follow-up. Patients achieving remission were more often receiving coprescription of csDMARDs and bDMARDs. Patients not in remission at 7 years were given more corticosteroids at higher doses. After 7 years of follow-up, low initial disease activity and use of csDMARDs and bDMARDs appeared to be independent positive predictive factors. Once obtained at one year, remission was maintained for 76% of our patients. As a conclusion, modern management of RA, whatever disease duration, leads to remission rates similar to those of early RA after 7 years of follow-up.","[""Guillaume Larid"", ""Justine Vix"", ""Ronan Garlantezec"", ""Elodie Loppin"", ""Elisabeth Gervais""]",GB,2022-02-20T15:11:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002b1ecc0cd403fae20b5f569a30bb9,10.1038/s41598-022-06584-y,7,Guillaume Larid,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06584-y,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:51:11Z,2,0002b1ecc0cd403fae20b5f569a30bb9,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Increased remission with fewer corticosteroids and more biologics in rheumatoid arthritis at 7-year follow-up in real-life conditions,2022,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract There is a lively debate about the legitimacy of the international climate regime, as represented by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, and the quality of non-state actor participation in the regime. This commentary examines perceptions of involved non-state actors from 2021–2022 regarding their participation and regime legitimacy. The findings reveal no legitimacy crisis for the adaptation and mitigation regimes, but the surveyed NSAs are divided in their legitimacy beliefs. NSAs also express significant disappointment about their opportunities for participation.","[""Lisa Dellmuth"", ""Maria-Therese Gustafsson"", ""Suanne Mistel Segovia-Tzompa""]",GB,2025-02-09T13:00:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002df08e867496883add75c66990bee,10.1038/s44168-025-00214-9,6,Lisa Dellmuth,https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00214-9,"[""2731-9814""]",npj Climate Action,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:22:05Z,2,0002df08e867496883add75c66990bee,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Meteorology. Climatology"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Non-state actor perceptions of legitimacy and meaningful participation in international climate governance,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract The mining of open pit mines is widespread in China, and there are many cases of landslide accidents. Therefore, the problem of slope stability is highlighted. The stability of the slope is a factor that directly affects the mining efficiency and the safety of the entire mining process. According to the statistics, there is a 15 percent chance of finding landslide risk in China’s large-scale mines. And due to the expansion of the mining scale of the enterprise, the problem of slope stability has become increasingly obvious, which has become a major subject in the study of open-pit mine engineering. In order to better predict the slope stability coefficient, this study takes a mine in China as a case to deeply discuss the accuracy of different algorithms in the stability calculation, and then uses a deep learning algorithm to study the stability under rainfall conditions. The change of the coefficient and the change of the stability coefficient before and after the slope treatment are experimentally studied with the displacement of the monitoring point. The result shows that the safety coefficient calculated by the algorithm in this paper is about 7% lower than that of the traditional algorithm. In the slope stability analysis before treatment, the safety factor calculated by the algorithm in this paper is 1.086, and the algorithm in this paper is closer to reality. In the stability analysis of the slope after treatment, the safety factor calculated by the algorithm in this paper is 1.227, and the stability factor meets the requirements of the specification. It also shows that the deep learning algorithm effectively improves the efficiency of the slope stability factor prediction and improves security during project development.","[""Shuai Wang"", ""Zongbao Zhang"", ""Chao Wang""]",GB,2023-07-30T11:12:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003d6cdf67840319e9906fc76618a17,10.1038/s41598-023-38896-y,15,Shuai Wang,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38896-y,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:59:25Z,7,0003d6cdf67840319e9906fc76618a17,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Prediction of stability coefficient of open-pit mine slope based on artificial intelligence deep learning algorithm,2023,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has become key to complementing exome and genome sequencing for variant interpretation. We present a minimally invasive RNA-seq protocol using short-term cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with and without cycloheximide treatment, enabling detection of transcripts subject to nonsense-mediated decay. While broadly applicable, this protocol is particularly suited for neurodevelopmental disorders, as up to 80% of the genes in our intellectual disability and epilepsy gene panel are expressed in PBMCs. Applied to 46 affected individuals and 15 parents, RNA-seq revealed splicing defects in six of nine individuals with splice variants, allowing reclassification of seven variants. Targeted cDNA analysis confirmed aberrant splicing in four individuals but missed intron retention in two. Global analyses (FRASER, OUTRIDER, and monoallelic expression) supported findings but did not yield new diagnoses. We propose a flowchart integrating RNA-seq into diagnostic workflows. Overall, our protocol is easily implementable, captures complex splicing events, and enhances variant classification.","[""Laurenz De Cock"", ""Erika D’haenens"", ""Lies Vantomme"", ""Lynn Backers"", ""Aude Beyens"", ""Kathleen BM Claes"", ""Griet De Clercq"", ""Robin de Putter"", ""Candy Kumps"", ""Nika Schuermans"", ""Jo Sourbron"", ""Hannes Syryn"", ""Simon Tavernier"", ""Eva Vanbelleghem"", ""Olivier Vanakker"", ""Bart Vandekerckhove"", ""Tim Van Damme"", ""Bert Callewaert"", ""Annelies Dheedene"", ""Sarah Vergult"", ""Björn Menten""]",GB,2025-06-01T11:38:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045d7b5b794628ab729ea6edb342be,10.1038/s41525-025-00502-7,14,Laurenz De Cock,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41525-025-00502-7,"[""2056-7944""]",npj Genomic Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:16:55Z,5,00045d7b5b794628ab729ea6edb342be,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Genetics""]",Cracking rare disorders: a new minimally invasive RNA-seq protocol,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) have facilitated the massive exchange of real-time traffic and weather conditions, which have helped prevent collisions, reduce accidents, and road congestions. This can effectively enhance driving safety and efficiency in technology-driven transportation systems. However, the transmission of massive and sensitive information across public wireless communication channels exposes the transmitted data to a myriad of privacy as well as security threats. Although past researches has developed many vehicular ad-hoc networks security preservation schemes, several of them are inefficient or susceptible to attacks. This work, introduces an approach that leverages reverse fuzzy extraction, bilinear pairing, and Physically Unclonable Function (PUF) to design an efficient and anonymity-preserving authentication scheme. We conduct an elaborate formal security analysis to demonstrate that the derived session key is secure. The semantic security analyses also demonstrate its resilience against typical VANET attacks such as impersonations, denial of service, and de-synchronization, instilling confidence in its effectiveness. Moreover, our approach incurs the lowest computational overheads at relatively low communication costs. Specifically, our protocol attains a 66.696% reduction in computation costs, and a 70% increment in the supported security functionalities.","[""Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar"", ""Vincent Omollo Nyangaresi"", ""Ahmed Ali Ahmed"", ""Junchao Ma"", ""Mustafa A. Al Sibahee"", ""Mohammed Abdulridha Hussain"", ""Zaid Alaa Hussien"", ""Ali Hasan Ali"", ""Abdulla J. Y. Aldarwish"", ""Husam A. Neamah""]",GB,2025-08-15T18:16:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/000483d0d115402f8a4cf1af44330106,10.1038/s41598-025-15011-x,18,Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-15011-x,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:46:07Z,8,000483d0d115402f8a4cf1af44330106,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Vehicular ad hoc networks verification scheme based on bilinear pairings and networks reverse fuzzy extraction,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract We report on the electrical transport properties of Nb based Josephson junctions with Pt/Co $$_{68}$$ 68 B $$_{32}$$ 32 /Pt ferromagnetic barriers. The barriers exhibit perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, which has the main advantage for potential applications over magnetisation in-plane systems of not affecting the Fraunhofer response of the junction. In addition, we report that there is no magnetic dead layer at the Pt/Co $$_{68}$$ 68 B $$_{32}$$ 32 interfaces, allowing us to study barriers with ultra-thin Co $$_{68}$$ 68 B $$_{32}$$ 32 . In the junctions, we observe that the magnitude of the critical current oscillates with increasing thickness of the Co $$_{68}$$ 68 B $$_{32}$$ 32 strong ferromagnetic alloy layer. The oscillations are attributed to the ground state phase difference across the junctions being modified from zero to $$\pi $$ π . The multiple oscillations in the thickness range $$0.2~\leqslant ~d_\text {CoB}~\leqslant ~1.4$$ 0.2 ⩽ d CoB ⩽ 1.4 nm suggests that we have access to the first zero- $$\pi $$ π and $$\pi $$ π -zero phase transitions. Our results fuel the development of low-temperature memory devices based on ferromagnetic Josephson junctions.","[""N. Satchell"", ""T. Mitchell"", ""P. M. Shepley"", ""E. Darwin"", ""B. J. Hickey"", ""G. Burnell""]",GB,2021-05-30T12:36:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/000496a38fd74c318e24f8fff2a8e464,10.1038/s41598-021-90432-y,9,N. Satchell,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90432-y,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:38:10Z,5,000496a38fd74c318e24f8fff2a8e464,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Pt and CoB trilayer Josephson $$\pi $$ π junctions with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy,2021,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Recently, the application and development of flexible microwave-absorption composites based on silicone rubber have gradually become a research hot spot. In this study, methyl vinyl phenyl silicone rubber (MPVQ)/carbonyl iron particles (CIPs)/graphene (GR) composites were prepared by mechanical blending, and the effects of thermal-ageing temperature on the microwave-absorption properties of the composites were investigated. The mechanism of the thermal-ageing temperature’s effects on microwave-absorption behaviour was identified. The results show that unaged composites have superior microwave-absorption properties, with a minimum reflection loss (RL min ) of − 87.73 dB, a lowest thickness of 1.46 mm, and an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB, RL < − 10 dB) reaching 5.8 GHz (9.9–15.7 GHz). With ageing at 240 °C for 24 h, the RL min at a frequency of 5.48 GHz is − 45.55 dB with a thickness of 2.55 mm, and the EAB value reaches 2 GHz (range 4.6–6.6 GHz). In the thermal-ageing process, a crosslinking reaction occurs in MPVQ with an increase in crosslinking density from 5.88 × 10−5 mol g−1 (unaged) to 4.69 × 10−4 mol g−1 (aged at 240 °C). Simultaneously, thermal degradation of the composites leads to a reduction in the rubber concentration. In addition, a small amount of CIPs are oxidized to Fe3O4, and the remaining CIPs aggregate to generate more electrically conductive pathways. Consequently, the dielectric loss of the composites will be significantly improved, resulting in poor impedance matching. The microwave-absorption properties of the composites gradually decrease with increasing thermal-ageing temperature from 200 to 240 °C.","[""Xiao Yan"", ""Jianhua Guo"", ""Xinghua Jiang""]",GB,2022-03-21T09:07:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004b302da744dcabd2f0f82e5f07d08,10.1038/s41598-022-08415-6,12,Xiao Yan,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-08415-6,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:00:28Z,3,0004b302da744dcabd2f0f82e5f07d08,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",The microwave-absorption properties and mechanism of phenyl silicone rubber/CIPs/graphene composites after thermal-aging in an elevated temperature,2022,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Cognitive dysfunction is common in Parkinson’s disease (PD). We developed and evaluated an EEG-based biomarker to index cognitive functions in PD from a few minutes of resting-state EEG. We hypothesized that synchronous changes in EEG across the power spectrum can measure cognition. We optimized a data-driven algorithm to efficiently capture these changes and index cognitive function in 100 PD and 49 control participants. We compared our EEG-based cognitive index with the Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) and cognitive tests across different domains from National Institutes of Health (NIH) Toolbox using cross-validations, regression models, and randomization tests. Finally, we externally validated our approach on 32 PD participants. We observed cognition-related changes in EEG over multiple spectral rhythms. Utilizing only 8 best-performing electrodes, our proposed index strongly correlated with cognition (MoCA: rho = 0.68, p value < 0.001; NIH-Toolbox cognitive tests: rho ≥ 0.56, p value < 0.001) outperforming traditional spectral markers (rho = −0.30–0.37). The index showed a strong fit in regression models (R 2 = 0.46) with MoCA, yielded 80% accuracy in detecting cognitive impairment, and was effective in both PD and control participants. Notably, our approach was equally effective (rho = 0.68, p value < 0.001; MoCA) in out-of-sample testing. In summary, we introduced a computationally efficient data-driven approach for cross-domain cognition indexing using fewer than 10 EEG electrodes, potentially compatible with dynamic therapies like closed-loop neurostimulation. These results will inform next-generation neurophysiological biomarkers for monitoring cognition in PD and other neurological diseases.","[""Md Fahim Anjum"", ""Arturo I. Espinoza"", ""Rachel C. Cole"", ""Arun Singh"", ""Patrick May"", ""Ergun Y. Uc"", ""Soura Dasgupta"", ""Nandakumar S. Narayanan""]",GB,2024-01-07T12:17:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004fef7c4fc428493394c001755de42,10.1038/s41531-023-00602-0,13,Md Fahim Anjum,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-023-00602-0,"[""2373-8057""]",npj Parkinson's Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:01:25Z,1,0004fef7c4fc428493394c001755de42,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]",Resting-state EEG measures cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease,2024,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract This study focuses on optimizing double stir casting process parameters to enhance the tensile strength of hybrid composites comprising aluminum alloy, brown pumice, and coal ash, intended for brake disc applications. Analytical techniques including X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy were employed to characterize the composite constituents. The Taguchi method was utilized for experimental design and optimization to determine the optimal weight compositions of brown pumice and coal ash, as well as stir casting parameters (stirrer speed, pouring temperature, and stirring duration). Regression analysis was employed to develop a predictive mathematical model for the tensile strength of the hybrid composites and to assess the significance of process parameters. The optimized composite achieved a predicted tensile strength of 186.81 MPa and an experimental strength of 190.67 MPa using 7.5 vol% brown pumice, 2.5 vol% coal ash, a pouring temperature of 700 °C, stirrer speed of 500 rpm, and stirring duration of 10 min. This represents a 52.23% improvement over the as-cast aluminum alloy’s tensile strength. Characterization results revealed that brown pumice and coal ash contain robust minerals (SiO2, Fe2O3, Al2O3) suitable for reinforcing metal matrices like aluminum, titanium, and magnesium. Thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses demonstrated thermal stability up to 614.01 °C for the optimized composite, making it suitable for brake disc applications.","[""Tanimu Kogi Ibrahim"", ""Danjuma Saleh Yawas"", ""Julius Thaddaeus"", ""Bashar Danasabe"", ""Ibrahim Iliyasu"", ""Adetayo Abdulmumin Adebisi"", ""Talib Onimisi Ahmadu""]",GB,2024-07-28T11:19:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00051d8a29a04c819add694ad2ba0f5f,10.1038/s41598-024-67476-x,17,Tanimu Kogi Ibrahim,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-67476-x,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:05:14Z,7,00051d8a29a04c819add694ad2ba0f5f,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]","Development, modelling and optimization of process parameters on the tensile strength of aluminum, reinforced with pumice and carbonated coal hybrid composites for brake disc application",2024,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract As a frontier technology, holography has important research values in fields such as bio-micrographic imaging, light field modulation and data storage. However, the real-time acquisition of 3D scenes and high-fidelity reconstruction technology has not yet made a breakthrough, which has seriously hindered the development of holography. Here, a novel holographic camera is proposed to solve the above inherent problems completely. The proposed holographic camera consists of the acquisition end and the calculation end. At the acquisition end of the holographic camera, specially configured liquid materials and liquid lens structure based on voice-coil motor-driving are used to produce the liquid camera, so that the liquid camera can quickly capture the focus stack of the real 3D scene within 15 ms. At the calculation end, a new structured focus stack network (FS-Net) is designed for hologram calculation. After training the FS-Net with the focus stack renderer and learnable Zernike phase, it enables hologram calculation within 13 ms. As the first device to achieve real-time incoherent acquisition and high-fidelity holographic reconstruction of a real 3D scene, our proposed holographic camera breaks technical bottlenecks of difficulty in acquiring the real 3D scene, low quality of the holographic reconstructed image, and incorrect defocus blur. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our holographic camera in the acquisition of focal plane information and hologram calculation of the real 3D scene. The proposed holographic camera opens up a new way for the application of holography in fields such as 3D display, light field modulation, and 3D measurement.","[""Zhao-Song Li"", ""Chao Liu"", ""Xiao-Wei Li"", ""Yi Zheng"", ""Qian Huang"", ""Yi-Wei Zheng"", ""Ye-Hao Hou"", ""Chen-Liang Chang"", ""Da-Wei Zhang"", ""Song-Lin Zhuang"", ""Di Wang"", ""Qiong-Hua Wang""]",GB,2025-02-09T12:54:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00053cf0b5344b739da62562ccad0f52,10.1038/s41377-024-01730-9,11,Zhao-Song Li,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01730-9,"[""2047-7538""]",Light: Science & Applications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:50:52Z,2,00053cf0b5344b739da62562ccad0f52,Nature Publishing Group,1,"[""Applied optics. Photonics"", ""Optics. Light""]",Real-time holographic camera for obtaining real 3D scene hologram,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
,"[""Anne Helness"", ""Jennifer Fraszczak"", ""Charles Joly-Beauparlant"", ""Halil Bagci"", ""Christian Trahan"", ""Kaifee Arman"", ""Peiman Shooshtarizadeh"", ""Riyan Chen"", ""Marina Ayoub"", ""Jean-François Côté"", ""Marlene Oeffinger"", ""Arnaud Droit"", ""Tarik Möröy""]",GB,2022-09-11T11:19:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005a06cdadb487d9d99f9e5fdde562e,10.1038/s42003-022-03822-x,1,Anne Helness,https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-03822-x,"[""2399-3642""]",Communications Biology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:22:24Z,9,0005a06cdadb487d9d99f9e5fdde562e,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Biology (General)""]",Author Correction: GFI1 tethers the NuRD complex to open and transcriptionally active chromatin in myeloid progenitors,2022,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
,"[""Achille Mauri"", ""Marco Girardello"", ""Giovanni Strona"", ""Pieter S. A. Beck"", ""Giovanni Forzieri"", ""Giovanni Caudullo"", ""Federica Manca"", ""Alessandro Cescatti""]",GB,2023-01-22T12:04:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005b52acc224436b92fa1137539006a,10.1038/s41597-023-01944-3,1,Achille Mauri,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-01944-3,"[""2052-4463""]",Scientific Data,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:34:44Z,1,0005b52acc224436b92fa1137539006a,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]","Author Correction: EU-Trees4F, a dataset on the future distribution of European tree species",2023,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract The application of thermodynamic reasoning in the study of learning systems has a long tradition. Recently, new tools relating perfect thermodynamic adaptation to the adaptation process have been developed. These results, known as fluctuation theorems, have been tested experimentally in several physical scenarios and, moreover, they have been shown to be valid under broad mathematical conditions. Hence, although not experimentally challenged yet, they are presumed to apply to learning systems as well. Here we address this challenge by testing the applicability of fluctuation theorems in learning systems, more specifically, in human sensorimotor learning. In particular, we relate adaptive movement trajectories in a changing visuomotor rotation task to fully adapted steady-state behavior of individual participants. We find that human adaptive behavior in our task is generally consistent with fluctuation theorem predictions and discuss the merits and limitations of the approach.","[""P. Hack"", ""C. Lindig-Leon"", ""S. Gottwald"", ""D. A. Braun""]",GB,2023-01-22T12:10:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005dc9e69824c8390726faba63982f6,10.1038/s41598-023-27736-8,16,P. Hack,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-27736-8,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:04:54Z,1,0005dc9e69824c8390726faba63982f6,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Thermodynamic fluctuation theorems govern human sensorimotor learning,2023,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract The changes in atmospheric pCO2 provide evidence for the release of large amounts of ancient carbon during the last deglaciation. However, the sources and mechanisms that contributed to this process remain unresolved. Here, we present evidence for substantial ancient terrestrial carbon remobilization in the Canadian Arctic following the Laurentide Ice Sheet retreat. Glacial-retreat-induced physical erosion of bedrock has mobilized petrogenic carbon, as revealed by sedimentary records of radiocarbon dates and thermal maturity of organic carbon from the Canadian Beaufort Sea. Additionally, coastal erosion during the meltwater pulses 1a and 1b has remobilized pre-aged carbon from permafrost. Assuming extensive petrogenic organic carbon oxidation during the glacial retreat, a model-based assessment suggests that the combined processes have contributed 8 ppm to the deglacial CO2 rise. Our findings suggest potentially positive climate feedback of ice-sheet retreat by accelerating terrestrial organic carbon remobilization and subsequent oxidation during the glacial-interglacial transition.","[""Junjie Wu"", ""Gesine Mollenhauer"", ""Ruediger Stein"", ""Peter Köhler"", ""Jens Hefter"", ""Kirsten Fahl"", ""Hendrik Grotheer"", ""Bingbing Wei"", ""Seung-Il Nam""]",GB,2022-11-27T12:16:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005f7e788b54f9d841677317c2cd495,10.1038/s41467-022-34725-4,11,Junjie Wu,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34725-4,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:03:31Z,11,0005f7e788b54f9d841677317c2cd495,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",Deglacial release of petrogenic and permafrost carbon from the Canadian Arctic impacting the carbon cycle,2022,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Membrane distillation (MD) is constantly acknowledged in the research literature as a promising technology for the future of desalination, with an increasing number of studies reported year after year. However, real MD applications still lag behind with only a few pilot-plant tests worldwide. The lack of technology transfer from academia to industry is caused by important gaps between its fundamental basis and the process design. Herein, we explore critical disconnections by conducting coupled mass and heat transfer modeling and MD simulations; we use well-known MD mass and heat transfer equations to model and simulate flux over a typical MD membrane for different geometries, areas, and operational conditions in direct contact configuration. From the analysis of the results, we propose research guidelines and process development strategies, and construct an MD module performance curve. From this graph, permeate flow rate, thermal energy consumption and outlet temperatures can be determined for given feed inlet conditions (temperature and concentration). Comprehensive tools such as this MD module curve and good communication between membrane developers and process engineers are required to accelerate the process of bringing the MD technology from a still-emerging status to a maturity level.","[""Pablo López-Porfiri"", ""Sebastián Ramos-Paredes"", ""Patricio Núñez"", ""Patricia Gorgojo""]",GB,2023-03-22T10:18:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00061c69f0f2470f8af3bf474714697c,10.1038/s41545-023-00234-0,9,Pablo López-Porfiri,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-023-00234-0,"[""2059-7037""]",npj Clean Water,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:50:15Z,3,00061c69f0f2470f8af3bf474714697c,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes""]",Towards the technological maturity of membrane distillation: the MD module performance curve,2023,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"In human cells, P5B‐ATPases execute export of spermine from lysosomes to the cytosol, but the mechanisms of spermine recognition, uptake and transport remain elusive. Here the authors present cryo‐EM structures of a yeast homolog of human ATP13A2‐5, Ypk9, which depict three separate transport cycle intermediates, including spermine‐bound conformations","[""Ping Li"", ""Kaituo Wang"", ""Nina Salustros"", ""Christina Grønberg"", ""Pontus Gourdon""]",GB,2021-06-27T12:12:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006c973873742fca619d15d27702bd7,10.1038/s41467-021-24148-y,8,Ping Li,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24148-y,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:25:44Z,6,0006c973873742fca619d15d27702bd7,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",Structure and transport mechanism of P5B-ATPases,2021,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Riemerella anatipestifer is a major pathogenic microorganism in poultry causing serositis with significant mortality. Serotype 1 and 2 were most pathogenic, prevalent, and liable over the world. In this study, the intracellular metabolites in R. anatipestifer strains RA-CH-1 (serotype 1) and RA-CH-2 (serotype 2) were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC–MS). The metabolic profiles were performed using hierarchical clustering and partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). The results of hierarchical cluster analysis showed that the amounts of the detected metabolites were more abundant in RA-CH-2. RA-CH-1 and RA-CH-2 were separated by the PLS-DA model. 24 potential biomarkers participated in nine metabolisms were contributed predominantly to the separation. Based on the complete genome sequence database and metabolite data, the first large-scale metabolic models of iJL463 (RA-CH-1) and iDZ470 (RA-CH-2) were reconstructed. In addition, we explained the change of purine metabolism combined with the transcriptome and metabolomics data. The study showed that it is possible to detect and differentiate between these two organisms based on their intracellular metabolites using GC–MS. The present research fills a gap in the metabolomics characteristics of R. anatipestifer.","[""Jibin Liu"", ""Anchun Cheng"", ""Mingshu Wang"", ""Mafeng Liu"", ""Dekang Zhu"", ""Qiao Yang"", ""Ying Wu"", ""Renyong Jia"", ""Shun Chen"", ""Xinxin Zhao"", ""Shaqiu Zhang"", ""Juan Huang"", ""Xumin Ou"", ""Sai Mao"", ""Qun Gao"", ""Xingjian Wen"", ""Ling Zhang"", ""Yunya Liu"", ""Yanling Yu"", ""Bin Tian"", ""Leichang Pan"", ""Mujeeb Ur Rehman"", ""Xiaoyue Chen""]",GB,2021-01-17T12:43:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006db5bbd8b4b4e8eefd0e1396bf755,10.1038/s41598-020-79733-w,13,Jibin Liu,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79733-w,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:30:38Z,1,0006db5bbd8b4b4e8eefd0e1396bf755,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Comparative genomics and metabolomics analysis of Riemerella anatipestifer strain CH-1 and CH-2,2021,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Meeting climate goals will most likely require large-scale carbon dioxide removal, yet its sustainability implications remain poorly understood. Here, we conduct a prospective life cycle assessment of multiple negative emissions technologies and practices, integrating mineral resource, health, and absolute sustainability indicators to quantify impacts between 2030 and 2050. Our comprehensive analysis reveals previously overlooked bottlenecks: biochar and bioenergy with carbon capture and storage could sharply raise nutrient demand, further compromising food security, while direct air carbon capture and storage and ocean liming could critically exacerbate the mining levels of key mineral resources, despite their lower collateral damage. These findings will help guide the sustainable and safe expansion of the carbon dioxide removal industry by balancing multiple risks, thereby minimizing unintended environmental and resource-related consequences.","[""Selene Cobo"", ""Ángel Galán-Martín"", ""Gonzalo Guillén-Gosálbez""]",GB,2026-04-26T12:03:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006e9b1d06b489a819a9272f1126d94,10.1038/s43247-026-03348-8,,Selene Cobo,https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-026-03348-8,"[""2662-4435""]",Communications Earth & Environment,"[""EN""]",2026-04-26T12:03:17Z,3,0006e9b1d06b489a819a9272f1126d94,Nature Portfolio,,"[""Geology"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Negative emissions technologies and practices could challenge global resource supply and environmental limits,2026,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract POLRMT (RNA polymerase mitochondrial) is responsible for the transcription of mitochondrial genome encoding key components of oxidative phosphorylation. This process is important for cancer cell growth. The current study tested expression and potential functions of POLRMT in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). TCGA cohorts and the results from the local lung cancer tissues showed that POLRMT is overexpressed in human lung cancer tissues. In both primary human NSCLC cells and A549 cells, POLRMT silencing (by targeted lentiviral shRNAs) or knockout (through CRSIPR/Cas9 gene editing method) potently inhibited cell viability, proliferation, migration, and invasion, and induced apoptosis activation. On the contrast, ectopic overexpression of POLRMT using a lentiviral construct accelerated cell proliferation and migration in NSCLC cells. The mtDNA contents, mRNA levels of mitochondrial transcripts, and subunits of respiratory chain complexes, as well as S6 phosphorylation, were decreased in POLRMT-silenced or -knockout NSCLC cells, but increased after ectopic POLRMT overexpression. In vivo, intratumoral injection of POLRMT shRNA adeno-associated virus (AAV) potently inhibited NSCLC xenograft growth in severe combined immune deficiency mice. The mtDNA contents, mRNA levels of mitochondria respiratory chain complex subunits, and S6 phosphorylation were decreased in POLRMT shRNA AAV-injected NSCLC xenograft tissues. These results show that POLRMT is a novel and important oncogene required for NSCLC cell growth in vitro and in vivo.","[""Tong Zhou"", ""Yong-Hua Sang"", ""Shang Cai"", ""Chun Xu"", ""Min-hua Shi""]",GB,2021-08-01T12:04:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000765444bb74f33bb3e030a3028ec9c,10.1038/s41419-021-04039-2,12,Tong Zhou,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04039-2,"[""2041-4889""]",Cell Death and Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:58:39Z,7,000765444bb74f33bb3e030a3028ec9c,Nature Publishing Group,1,"[""Cytology""]",The requirement of mitochondrial RNA polymerase for non-small cell lung cancer cell growth,2021,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Due to the excellent radiation hardness and high–temperature endurance, diamond detectors are suitable for intense neutron measurements and promising for neutron diagnostics of scientific fusion devices. In the present work, simultaneous measurement of energy spectrum and fluence of neutrons using a diamond detector was realized for the first time. The absolute response matrix of the diamond detector was simulated based on detailed analysis of the nuclear reactions and the proper selection of nuclear reaction data. Neutron energy spectra as well as neutron fluences for 5.0, 5.5, 8.5, 9.5 and 10.5 MeV neutrons from d–d reaction were measured using the diamond detector based on the absolute response matrix. The measured neutron energy spectra and neutron fluences are reasonable compared with those detected using a EJ-309 liquid scintillator and a 238U fission chamber, respectively, which verifies the reliability of the present work. Furthermore, the energy spectrum and fluence of a 14.2 MeV d–t neutron source were also measured using the diamond detector. The present work demonstrates the ability of simultaneous measurement of energy spectrum and fluence as well as for both d–d and d–t neutrons using a diamond detector, which is of great significance for neutron diagnostics of scientific fusion devices.","[""Jie Liu"", ""Haoyu Jiang"", ""Zengqi Cui"", ""Yiwei Hu"", ""Haofan Bai"", ""Tieshuan Fan"", ""Jinxiang Chen"", ""Yuan Gao"", ""Xiangjun Yang"", ""Guohui Zhang""]",GB,2022-07-17T11:12:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007bc1f8906491fa8e81a39b69e32d5,10.1038/s41598-022-16235-x,7,Jie Liu,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16235-x,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:13:08Z,7,0007bc1f8906491fa8e81a39b69e32d5,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Simultaneous measurement of energy spectrum and fluence of neutrons using a diamond detector,2022,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Electrocatalytic oxygen evolution is a key reaction for water splitting, but the detailed atomic structures of single-crystal electrodes under cycling conditions are still not fully understood. Here, the authors study the oxygen evolution activity on Pt(111) during potential cycling and find that the current density reaches a maximum in the third cycle and is nine times higher than that in the initial cycle, owing to a roughened Pt(111) surface and formation of islands and atomic vacancies in the second subsurface Pt layer.","[""Kazuki Iizuka"", ""Tomoaki Kumeda"", ""Kota Suzuki"", ""Hiroo Tajiri"", ""Osami Sakata"", ""Nagahiro Hoshi"", ""Masashi Nakamura""]",GB,2022-10-16T11:02:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/000844191a824eb8901f7dcde371bf11,10.1038/s42004-022-00748-7,8,Kazuki Iizuka,https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-022-00748-7,"[""2399-3669""]",Communications Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:54:20Z,10,000844191a824eb8901f7dcde371bf11,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Chemistry""]",Tailoring the active site for the oxygen evolution reaction on a Pt electrode,2022,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"An endothelial cell subtype, expressing endomucin and CD31, has been reported to couple angiogenesis with osteogenesis. Here, the authors show that loss of ZEB1 in these cells epigenetically suppresses Notch signaling, leading to impaired angiogenesis and osteogenesis, and that Zeb1 delivery via liposomes ameliorates bone loss in osteoporotic mice","[""Rong Fu"", ""Wen-Cong Lv"", ""Ying Xu"", ""Mu-Yun Gong"", ""Xiao-Jie Chen"", ""Nan Jiang"", ""Yan Xu"", ""Qing-Qiang Yao"", ""Lei Di"", ""Tao Lu"", ""Li-Ming Wang"", ""Ran Mo"", ""Zhao-Qiu Wu""]",GB,2021-05-11T09:41:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008c8a0821849b1a3b09e3ea489eb66,10.1038/s41467-019-14076-3,16,Rong Fu,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-14076-3,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:32:44Z,1,0008c8a0821849b1a3b09e3ea489eb66,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",Endothelial ZEB1 promotes angiogenesis-dependent bone formation and reverses osteoporosis,2020,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.,"[""Toru Yamashita"", ""Yoshihiro Kushida"", ""Shohei Wakao"", ""Koh Tadokoro"", ""Emi Nomura"", ""Yoshio Omote"", ""Mami Takemoto"", ""Nozomi Hishikawa"", ""Yasuyuki Ohta"", ""Mari Dezawa"", ""Koji Abe""]",GB,2021-06-20T12:36:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008d16f6e06481e8232886b89a380b8,10.1038/s41598-021-91963-0,3,Toru Yamashita,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91963-0,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:36:36Z,6,0008d16f6e06481e8232886b89a380b8,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Author Correction: Therapeutic benefit of Muse cells in a mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,2021,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) could predict adverse renal outcomes in patients with hypertension. This study aimed to investigate the association between electrocardiographic LVH and future decline in renal function in the general population using a dataset of population-based health checkups from 2010 to 2019 including 19,825 participants. Electrocardiographic LVH was defined according to the Minnesota code. Renal function decline was defined as a decrease of ≥ 25% in the estimated glomerular filtration rate from baseline to < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2. Electrocardiographic LVH was found in 1263 participants at the baseline visit. The mean follow-up period was 3.4 ± 1.9 years. The incidence rates of renal function decline were 0.30 and 0.78 per 100 person-years in the non-LVH group and LVH groups, respectively. Electrocardiographic LVH was associated with the risk for renal function decline in the adjusted analysis (hazard ratio 1.69, 95% confidence interval 1.14–2.50, P = 0.009). This association was comparable across subgroups stratified by age, sex, body mass index, diagnosed hypertension, systolic blood pressure, hemoglobin A1c, and urinary protein. This study underscores the usefulness of electrocardiographic LVH to detect high-risk individuals for renal function decline in the setting of health checkups in the general population.","[""Shota Ikeda"", ""Keisuke Shinohara"", ""Koshiro Tagawa"", ""Takeshi Tohyama"", ""Junji Kishimoto"", ""Masaya Kazurayama"", ""Shinji Tanaka"", ""Masamitsu Yamaizumi"", ""Hirokazu Nagayoshi"", ""Kensuke Toyama"", ""Shouji Matsushima"", ""Hiroyuki Tsutsui"", ""Shintaro Kinugawa""]",GB,2024-01-07T12:26:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008dd0ed5604ee4bc632507d41cf8aa,10.1038/s41598-023-51085-1,8,Shota Ikeda,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-51085-1,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:52:10Z,1,0008dd0ed5604ee4bc632507d41cf8aa,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Association of baseline electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy with future renal function decline in the general population,2024,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Therapeutic hypothermia is a potent tool in the treatment of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic (HI) injury, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, authors demonstrate how the RNA-binding motif protein RBM3, which is induced by mild cooling while global translation rate is slowed down, contributes substantially to neuroregeneration after adult HI injury, specifically in the subventricular zone and subgranular zone.","[""Xinzhou Zhu"", ""Jingyi Yan"", ""Catherine Bregere"", ""Andrea Zelmer"", ""Tessa Goerne"", ""Josef P. Kapfhammer"", ""Raphael Guzman"", ""Sven Wellmann""]",GB,2021-05-11T13:02:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00099bf8d81d43ab991574c74cdbdc99,10.1038/s41467-019-11870-x,14,Xinzhou Zhu,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11870-x,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:25:40Z,9,00099bf8d81d43ab991574c74cdbdc99,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",RBM3 promotes neurogenesis in a niche-dependent manner via IMP2-IGF2 signaling pathway after hypoxic-ischemic brain injury,2019,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract The role of iron in the two major sites of adaptive thermogenesis, namely the beige inguinal (iWAT) and brown adipose tissues (BAT) has not been fully understood yet. Body iron levels and distribution is controlled by the iron regulatory peptide hepcidin. Here, we explored iron homeostasis and thermogenic activity in brown and beige fat in wild-type and iron loaded Hepcidin KO mice. Hepcidin-deficient mice displayed iron overload in both iWAT and BAT, and preferential accumulation of ferritin in stromal cells compared to mature adipocytes. In contrast to BAT, the iWAT of Hepcidin KO animals featured with defective thermogenesis evidenced by an altered beige signature, including reduced UCP1 levels and decreased mitochondrial respiration. This thermogenic modification appeared cell autonomous and persisted after a 48 h-cold challenge, a potent trigger of thermogenesis, suggesting compromised de novo adipogenesis. Given that WAT browning occurs in both mice and humans, our results provide physiological results to interrogate the thermogenic capacity of patients with iron overload disorders.","[""Jean-Christophe Deschemin"", ""Céline Ransy"", ""Frédéric Bouillaud"", ""Soonkyu Chung"", ""Bruno Galy"", ""Carole Peyssonnaux"", ""Sophie Vaulont""]",GB,2023-08-13T11:13:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a1aee333f46febade769382d11b15,10.1038/s41598-023-39305-0,15,Jean-Christophe Deschemin,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-39305-0,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:16:43Z,8,000a1aee333f46febade769382d11b15,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Hepcidin deficiency in mice impairs white adipose tissue browning possibly due to a defect in de novo adipogenesis,2023,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Regular inspection of the health of railway tracks is crucial to maintaining reliable and safe train operations. Some factors including cracks, rail discontinuity, ballast issues, burn wheels, super-elevation, loose nuts and bolts, and misalignment developed on the railways due to pre-emptive investigations, non-maintenance, and delay in detection pose grave threats and danger to the safe operation of railway transportation. In the past, manual inspection was performed for the rail track by a rail cart which is both prone to error and inefficient due to human biases and error. Several train accidents are reported in Pakistan; it is important to automate these techniques to avoid such train accidents for the safety of countless lives. This study aims to enhance railway track fault detection using an automatic rail track fault detection technique with acoustic analysis. Moreover, the proposed method contributes to making the dataset large by using the CTGAN technique. Results show that acoustic data may help to determine the railway track faults effectively and logistic regression is used to perform the classification for railway track faults with an accuracy of 100%.","[""Rahman Shafique"", ""Khadija Kanwal"", ""Venkata Chunduri"", ""Gyu Sang Choi"", ""Imran Ashraf""]",GB,2025-08-24T11:24:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a51fb926c489ca566e6c5712fb94c,10.1038/s41598-025-14763-w,22,Rahman Shafique,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-14763-w,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-24T11:24:28Z,8,000a51fb926c489ca566e6c5712fb94c,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Improved railway track faults detection using Mel-frequency cepstral coefficient and constant-Q transform features,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract This retrospective cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and adherence of patients prescribed Nirmatrelvir-ritonavir (Paxlovid) in outpatient settings, focusing on its use in managing category 2 COVID-19 patients across three primary healthcare clinics in Selangor, Malaysia. Data were collected from the Paxlovid pharmacy registry and medical records at Klinik Kesihatan Seksyen 7, Klinik Kesihatan Seksyen 19, and Klinik Kesihatan Kelana Jaya between April 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022. This study analysed data from 415 category 2 COVID-19 patients aged ≥ 18 years. The primary and secondary outcomes included the assessment of patient demographics, Paxlovid dosing, current medication, changes in drug regimen, adherence, and adverse drug reactions (ADR). Pharmacists follow-ups were conducted on days 3 and 5 post-medication initiation. The majority (79.5%) of the cohort experienced ADR, predominantly dysgeusia, diarrhoea, body ache, vomiting, and nausea. Despite this, the ADRs were generally well-tolerated, with no severe impacts reported. High adherence was observed, with 96.9% of patients completing the 5-day regimen. The primary reasons for non-adherence included adverse effect intolerability, dosing ambiguity, forgetfulness, concerns about ADR, and perceived health improvement. Notable medications interacting with Paxlovid were simvastatin, amlodipine, and atorvastatin, and 21.7% of 23 concurrent medications were found not to comply with the recommended interventions by the University of Liverpool COVID-19 Drug Interaction database. Paxlovid demonstrates a high level of safety and tolerability in outpatient COVID-19 patients, with optimal adherence observed. This study underscores the vital role of healthcare professionals in managing Paxlovid within primary healthcare and highlights the need for broader research and direct patient involvement to enhance treatment strategies against COVID-19.","[""Zahirah Zaharuddin"", ""Nur Sabiha Md Hussin"", ""Mahmathi Karuppannan""]",GB,2024-10-28T08:35:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a55cfd86b4ec5be0d4aaf2b02ed4c,10.1038/s41598-024-75192-9,12,Zahirah Zaharuddin,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-75192-9,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:40:05Z,10,000a55cfd86b4ec5be0d4aaf2b02ed4c,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]","Real-world analysis of safety, tolerability, and adherence to nirmatrelvir-ritonavir (paxlovid) in primary care COVID-19 outpatients",2024,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract The potential impact of heavy metal exposure on the progression of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) remains a subject of scientific inquiry. While some studies have hinted at a correlation, definitive evidence is still lacking. It is important to note that certain links, such as the association between cadmium exposure and chronic kidney disease, have been established in prior research. This study seeks to examine the potential link between heavy metal exposure and the risk of DKD. This cross-sectional study included adult type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) between 2011 and 2018. The study analyzed nine types of urinary heavy metals and three types of blood heavy metals. Survey-weighted logistic regression, restricted cubic spline (RCS) analysis, weighted quantile sum regression (WQS) regression, and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) model were employed to evaluate the effects of single and mixed heavy metal exposure on DKD. Subgroup analyses were conducted based on age and gender. Mediation analysis was used to assess the mediating effect of the aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratio. Additionally, a series of sensitivity analyses were performed. The final analysis included 5,124 individuals (2011–2018), of whom 896 (17.49%) were classified as having DKD. Weighted logistic regression indicated that urinary barium (UBa), urinary cobalt (UCo), urinary cesium (UCs), urinary thallium (UTl), blood cadmium (BCd), and blood lead (BPb) were associated with DKD. RCS analysis indicated a nonlinear relationship between UBa, UCo, UCs, UTl, BPb, and DKD. Both WQS regression and BKMR model consistently demonstrated a negative correlation between urinary mixed heavy metal exposure and the risk of DKD, while blood mixed heavy metal exposure was positively correlated with the risk of DKD, identifying UBa as the primary protective contributor and BCd as the primary risk contributor. Subgroup analysis revealed that age and gender could modify the association between heavy metal exposure and the risk of DKD. Finally, mediation analysis revealed that the AST/ALT ratio played a crucial potential mediating role in the association between heavy metal exposure and the prevalence of DKD. Our findings offer a comprehensive perspective on the relationship between heavy metals (particularly protective UBa and risk-associated BCd) and DKD risk, which holds significant implications for environmental control and early prevention of DKD, it is important to note that our cross-sectional design precludes causal inferences. Future longitudinal studies are needed to establish causality and inform intervention strategies.","[""Yu Li"", ""Juan Chai"", ""Jinjuan Chen"", ""Jiayin Du"", ""Jianbo Mu"", ""Lingqin Zhang""]",GB,2025-11-23T12:30:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a6a04953341f2bc7b0181184c8b31,10.1038/s41598-025-23843-w,14,Yu Li,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-23843-w,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-11-23T12:30:04Z,11,000a6a04953341f2bc7b0181184c8b31,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",The AST/ALT ratio as a mediator of heavy metal exposure and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) risk: A NHANES study,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Conditioned media (CM) is derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) culture and contains biologically active components. CM is easy to handle and reduces inflammation while repairing injured joints. Combination therapy of the CM with cross-linked hyaluronic acid (HA) could ameliorate the beneficial effect of HA in treating degenerative changes of articulating surfaces associated with arthritic rats’ temporomandibular joints (TMJs). This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of HA hydrogel combined with bone marrow stem cells-conditioned medium (BMSCs-CM) on the articulating surfaces of TMJs associated with complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA)-induced arthritis. Fifty female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided randomly into five equal groups. Rats of group I served as the negative controls and received intra-articular (IA) injections of 50 µl saline solution, whereas rats of group II were subjected to twice IA injections of 50 µg CFA in 50 µl; on day 1 of the experiment to induce persistent inflammation and on day 14 to induce arthritis. Rats of group III and IV were handled as group II and instead, they received an IA injection of 50 µl HA hydrogel and 50 µl of BMSCs-CM, respectively. Rats of group V were given combined IA injections of 50 µl HA hydrogel and BMSCs-CM. All rats were euthanized after the 4th week of inducing arthritis. The joints were processed for sectioning and histological staining using hematoxylin and eosin, Masson’s trichrome and toluidine blue special staining, and immunohistochemical staining for nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB). SPSS software was used to analyze the data and one-way analysis of variance followed by post-hoc Tukey statistical tests were used to test the statistical significance at 0.05 for alpha and 0.2 for beta. In the pooled BMSC-CM, 197.14 pg/ml of platelet-derived growth factor and 112.22 pg/ml of interleukin-10 were detected. Compared to TMJs of groups III and IV, TMJs of group V showed significant improvements (P = 0.001) in all parameters tested as the disc thickness was decreased (331.79 ± 0.73), the fibrocartilaginous layer was broadened (0.96 ± 0.04), and the amount of the trabecular bone was distinctive (19.35 ± 1.07). The mean values for the collagen amount were increased (12.29 ± 1.38) whereas the mean values for the NF-κB expression were decreased (0.62 ± 0.15). Combination therapy of HA hydrogel and BMSCs-CM is better than using HA hydrogel or BMSCs-CM, separately to repair degenerative changes in rats’ TMJs associated with CFA-induced arthritis.","[""Mai M. Assi"", ""Mohammed E. Grawish"", ""Heba Mahmoud Elsabaa"", ""Mohamad E. Helal"", ""Samah K. Ezzat""]",GB,2024-11-10T12:17:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ad0f4268f434a8e3673173740fbde,10.1038/s41598-024-77325-6,12,Mai M. Assi,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-77325-6,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:50:05Z,11,000ad0f4268f434a8e3673173740fbde,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Therapeutic potential of hyaluronic acid hydrogel combined with bone marrow stem cells-conditioned medium on arthritic rats’ TMJs,2024,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Quantum computing offers exciting opportunities for simulating complex quantum systems and optimizing large-scale combinatorial problems, but its practical use is limited by device noise and constrained connectivity. Designing quantum circuits, which are fundamental to quantum algorithms, is therefore a central challenge in current quantum hardware. Existing reinforcement learning-based methods for circuit design lose accuracy when restricted to hardware-native gates and device-level compilation. Here, we introduce gadget reinforcement learning (GRL) that combines learning with program synthesis to automatically construct composite gates that expand the action space while respecting hardware constraints. We show that this approach improves accuracy, hardware compatibility, and scalability for transverse-field Ising and quantum chemistry problems, reaching systems of up to ten qubits within realistic computational budgets. This framework demonstrates how learned, reusable circuit building blocks can guide the co-design of algorithms and hardware for quantum processors.","[""Akash Kundu"", ""Leopoldo Sarra""]",GB,2026-02-08T12:44:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000be960993244319296fb04341b9c0e,10.1038/s42005-025-02475-6,9,Akash Kundu,https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-025-02475-6,"[""2399-3650""]",Communications Physics,"[""EN""]",2026-02-08T12:44:55Z,1,000be960993244319296fb04341b9c0e,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Astrophysics"", ""Physics""]",Reinforcement learning with learned gadgets to tackle hard quantum problems on real hardware,2026,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract The Foşa hazelnut variety is commonly cultivated in Türkiye and is often confused with the Yomra variety due to morphological similarities. This study aims to determine the phenological and pomological characteristics of the Foşa and Yomra hazelnut populations and reveal their genetic diversity using multivariate statistical analysis and Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) molecular markers. We analyzed 80 accessions (43 Foşa and 37 Yomra) using 10 SSR primers to establish genetic relationships. The polymorphic band lengths ranged from 53 to 158 bp, with 1 to 8 bands per primer, totaling 45 bands. The average genetic diversity was 0.53, observed heterozygosity was 0.31, and the polymorphism rate was 0.48. Phylogenetic analysis clearly separated ‘Foşa’ and ‘Yomra’ varieties into distinct clusters, with the population dividing into two main groups, each further subdivided into two subgroups. Several accessions within different subgroups showed identical genetic profiles, indicating clonal relationships. Genetic variation within the ‘Yomra’ variety (similarity coefficient: 0.646) was slightly higher than in the ‘Foşa’ variety (0.676). Among quantitative traits, the coefficient of variation ranged from 2.57% (nut size) to 68.12% (fibrousness), with high variation observed in yield, nuts per cluster, nut weight, kernel weight, kernel shape apex index, kernel cavity, blanching rate, and fibrousness. Phenologically, the ‘Foşa’ population exhibited earlier male flowering, female flowering, and leaf budburst compared to ‘Yomra’, with both populations showing protandrous-homogamous flowering patterns. These results demonstrate that genetically distinct accessions within these populations should be conserved in genetic resource collections and can serve as valuable parents in breeding programs.","[""Yusuf Bilgen"", ""Yaşar Akça"", ""Kenan Yıldız"", ""Kubilay Yıldırım""]",GB,2026-05-17T11:31:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c343cc330441a8eeee75caf177387,10.1038/s41598-026-44863-0,,Yusuf Bilgen,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-44863-0,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2026-05-17T11:31:21Z,3,000c343cc330441a8eeee75caf177387,Nature Portfolio,,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Unraveling genetic diversity in ‘Foşa’ and ‘Yomra’ hazelnut accessions (Corylus avellana L.) using SSR markers and phenotypic analysis,2026,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Tenofovir is an antiviral drug that prevents the replication of AIDS and hepatitis B viruses. To minimize the harmful side effects of the drug on the body, it is essential to determine its precise concentration in the blood. Fluorescence spectroscopy is a cost-effective and highly sensitive method for detecting drugs like tenofovir. In this study, carbon nitride (g-C3N4), a unique form of carbon known for its exceptional stability, high quantum efficiency and specific surface area, was used to create a C3N4/Fe/Cu sensor. The g-C3N4/Fe/Cu sensor was characterized using SEM, UV-VIS, PL, EDX, mapping and FT-IR methods. The influencing factors of C3N4/Fe/Cu response, such as pH, analyte concentration and temperature, were optimized during the experiments. Various concentrations of tenofovir were prepared in water and added to g-C3N4/Fe/Cu. The fluorescence intensity of the resulting solutions was analyzed using PL analysis at a wavelength of 463 nm under optimal conditions. The results confirmed the identification of tenofovir in pharmaceutical capsules within the concentration range of 5.0-700.0 µM using g-C3N4/Cu/Fe. A strong linear relationship with an R2 = 0.9304 and a LOD = 3.2 µM (signal-to-noise = 3) was achieved. Therefore, g-C3N4/Fe/Cu is recommended for tenofovir drug assay.","[""Nafiseh Hajian Afarani"", ""Fatemeh Keshavarzi"", ""Kahin Shahanipour"", ""Seyed Amir Zarei""]",GB,2025-08-15T14:45:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c639470274366a49646294431720b,10.1038/s41598-025-08877-4,11,Nafiseh Hajian Afarani,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08877-4,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:05:22Z,7,000c639470274366a49646294431720b,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Investigating the performance of the fluorescent sensor g-C3N4/Fe/Cu in detecting the Tenofovir drug,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract In cognitive radio (CR) systems, the accurate detection of spectrum holes is a cornerstone for efficient spectrum utilization. However, the increasing complexity of CR environments, particularly those with multiple primary users (PUs), has made precise spectrum sensing a paramount challenge. To address this challenge, this study introduces the ATC model, a novel deep learning architecture that integrates a parallel combination of attention mechanism-based networks and a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). This hybrid design enables the model to capture both spatial and temporal features from the distinct statistics of sensing signals, thereby enhancing the accuracy of spectrum state detection. The model employs a Graph Attention Network (GAT) to extract complex topological features from graph-structured data derived from received signal strength, dynamically highlighting the most relevant information. To complement this, a CNN processes the sample covariance matrix of sensing signals, unlocking localized statistical correlations and hierarchical feature representations by treating the matrix as an image. Temporal dynamics, such as PU activity patterns, are modeled using a Transformer encoder, which leverages a self-attention mechanism to learn sequential features effectively. The proposed model is evaluated using both simulated and real-world datasets. For the simulated datasets, the model is assessed and compared with baseline methods under multi-PU scenarios across different channel models. For the real-world dataset, the experimental setup is configured for a single-PU scenario due to practical data collection limitations. In both cases, the ATC model demonstrates improved performance over the benchmarked spectrum sensing methods, exhibiting higher accuracy and robustness within the respective evaluation settings.","[""Doi Thi Lan"", ""Quan T. Ngo"", ""Luong Vuong Nguyen"", ""O-Joun Lee""]",GB,2026-02-08T12:31:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c69c573c74bd7b773ebe21f4a01eb,10.1038/s41598-026-36031-1,20,Doi Thi Lan,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-36031-1,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2026-02-08T12:31:04Z,1,000c69c573c74bd7b773ebe21f4a01eb,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",A multi-branch network for cooperative spectrum sensing via attention-based and CNN feature fusion,2026,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Mutation in genes involved in DNA replication continuously disrupt DNA replication and give rise to genomic instability, a critical driver of oncogenesis. To prevent leukemia, immature T lymphocytes with genomic instability often undergo rapid cell death during development. However, the mechanism by which immature T lymphocytes undergo rapid cell death upon genomic instability has been enigmatic. Here we show that zebrafish mcm5 mutation leads to DNA damage in immature T lymphocytes and the immature T cells sensitively undergo rapid cell death. Detailed analyses demonstrated that the immature T lymphocytes undergo rapid apoptosis via upregulation of tp53 and downregulation of bcl2 transcription in mcm5 mutants. Mechanistically, Mcm5 directly binds to Stat1a and facilitates its phosphorylation to enhance bcl2a expression under the conditions of DNA replication stress. However, in mcm5 mutants, the absence of the Mcm5-Stat1 complex decreases Stat1 phosphorylation and subsequent bcl2a transcription, accelerating apoptosis of immature T lymphocytes with genomic instability. Furthermore, our study shows that the role of Mcm5 in T-cell development is conserved in mice. In conclusion, our work identifies a role of Mcm5 in regulating T cell development via Stat1-Bcl2 cascade besides its role in DNA replication, providing a kind of mechanism by which immature T cells with gene mutation-induced DNA damage are rapidly cleared during T lymphocyte development.","[""Min Liu"", ""Yuanyuan Li"", ""Zhilin Deng"", ""Ke Zhang"", ""Shuying Huang"", ""Jiamin Xia"", ""Yi Feng"", ""Yundan Liang"", ""Chengfu Sun"", ""Xindong Liu"", ""Shurong Li"", ""Bingyin Su"", ""Yong dong"", ""Sizhou Huang""]",GB,2025-02-16T12:50:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c9ff5867b417e94acf7885cc868bc,10.1038/s41419-025-07392-8,14,Min Liu,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07392-8,"[""2041-4889""]",Cell Death and Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:30:59Z,2,000c9ff5867b417e94acf7885cc868bc,Nature Publishing Group,1,"[""Cytology""]",Mcm5 mutation leads to silencing of Stat1-bcl2 which accelerating apoptosis of immature T lymphocytes with DNA damage,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Bacteria have evolved an extraordinary diversity of defense systems against bacteriophage (phage) predation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying these anti-phage systems often remain elusive. Here, we provide mechanistic and structural insights into Zorya phage defense systems. Using cryo-EM structural analyses, we show that the Zorya type I and II core components, ZorA and ZorB, assemble in a 5:2 complex that is similar to inner-membrane ion-driven, rotary motors that power flagellar rotation, type 9 secretion, gliding and the Ton nutrient uptake systems. The ZorAB complex has an elongated cytoplasmic tail assembled by bundling the C-termini of the five ZorA subunits. Mutagenesis demonstrates that peptidoglycan binding by the periplasmic domains of ZorB, the structured cytoplasmic tail of ZorA, and ion flow through the motor is important for function in both type I and II systems. Furthermore, we identify ZorE as the effector module of the Zorya II system, possessing nickase activity. Our work reveals the molecular basis of the activity of Zorya systems and highlights the ZorE nickase as crucial for population-wide immunity in the type II system.","[""Giuseppina Mariano"", ""Justin C. Deme"", ""Jennifer J. Readshaw"", ""Matthew J. Grobbelaar"", ""Mackenzie Keenan"", ""Yasmin El-Masri"", ""Lindsay Bamford"", ""Suraj Songra"", ""Tim R. Blower"", ""Tracy Palmer"", ""Susan M. Lea""]",GB,2025-03-09T12:33:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d35b7f76849b9b6219bc4ca998cb2,10.1038/s41467-025-57397-2,17,Giuseppina Mariano,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-57397-2,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:47:06Z,3,000d35b7f76849b9b6219bc4ca998cb2,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",Modularity of Zorya defense systems during phage inhibition,2025,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract Dengue is rapidly expanding its transmission area across Brazil and much of South America. In this study, data-mining techniques were used to identify climatic and demographic indicators that could explain the recent (2014–2020) and simultaneous trends of expansion and exacerbation of the incidence in some regions of Brazil. The previous circulation of the virus (dengue incidence rates between 2007 and 2013), urbanization, and the occurrence of temperature anomalies for a prolonged period were the main factors that led to increased incidence of dengue in the central region of Brazil. Regions with high altitudes, which previously acted as a barrier for dengue transmission, became areas of high incidence rates. The algorithm that was developed during this study can be utilized to assess future climate scenarios and plan preventive actions.","[""Christovam Barcellos"", ""Vanderlei Matos"", ""Raquel Martins Lana"", ""Rachel Lowe""]",GB,2024-03-17T12:22:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d6c10a3064d31a0c6305f6cf16f31,10.1038/s41598-024-56044-y,9,Christovam Barcellos,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-56044-y,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:08:32Z,3,000d6c10a3064d31a0c6305f6cf16f31,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]","Climate change, thermal anomalies, and the recent progression of dengue in Brazil",2024,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Platinum group elements are used as tracers for planetary and PGE sulfide deposit formation. Here, the authors, through the measurements of Pt and Pd partition coefficients between sulfide liquid and basaltic melt, demonstrate that the partitioning of Pt and Pd does not obey Henry’s law.","[""Mingdong Zhang"", ""Yuan Li""]",GB,2021-10-17T14:01:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/000db2fa845a45b388163c5b083e9bf0,10.1038/s41467-021-26311-x,9,Mingdong Zhang,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26311-x,"[""2041-1723""]",Nature Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T14:53:29Z,10,000db2fa845a45b388163c5b083e9bf0,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Science""]",Breaking of Henry’s law for sulfide liquid–basaltic melt partitioning of Pt and Pd,2021,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"Abstract We conducted comprehensive (untargeted) metabolic profiling of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted in culture by bacterial taxa Francisella tularensis (F. tularensis) subspecies novicida and Bacillus anthracis (B. anthracis) Sterne, surrogates for potential bacterial bioterrorism agents, as well as selective measurements of VOCs from their fully virulent counterparts, F. tularensis subspecies tularensis strain SCHU S4 and B. anthracis Ames. F. tularensis and B. anthracis were grown in liquid broth for time periods that covered logarithmic growth, stationary, and decline phases. VOCs emitted over the course of the growth phases were collected from the headspace above the cultures using solid phase microextraction (SPME) and were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). We developed criteria for distinguishing VOCs originating from bacteria versus background VOCs (originating from growth media only controls or sampling devices). Analyses of collected VOCs revealed methyl ketones, alcohols, esters, carboxylic acids, and nitrogen- and sulfur-containing compounds that were present in the bacterial cultures and absent (or present at only low abundance) in control samples indicating that these compounds originated from the bacteria. Distinct VOC profiles where observed for F. tularensis when compared with B. anthracis while the observed profiles of each of the two F. tularensis and B. anthracis strains exhibited some similarities. Furthermore, the relative abundance of VOCs was influenced by bacterial growth phase. These data illustrate the potential for VOC profiles to distinguish pathogens at the genus and species-level and to discriminate bacterial growth phases. The determination of VOC profiles lays the groundwork for non-invasive probes of bacterial metabolism and offers prospects for detection of microbe-specific VOC biomarkers from two potential biowarfare agents.","[""Kristen L. Reese"", ""Amy Rasley"", ""Julie R. Avila"", ""A. Daniel Jones"", ""Matthias Frank""]",GB,2020-06-14T12:37:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e2e00715f4623afe8c0e9efffbd30,10.1038/s41598-020-66136-0,17,Kristen L. Reese,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-66136-0,"[""2045-2322""]",Scientific Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:16:34Z,6,000e2e00715f4623afe8c0e9efffbd30,Nature Portfolio,1,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Metabolic Profiling of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Emitted by the Pathogens Francisella tularensis and Bacillus anthracis in Liquid Culture,2020,BdccxWfeCXmcHFplc,SpDmuz1jpJBxKvSHv
"In this paper, we propose a new approach to detecting outliers in a set of segmented genomes of the flu virus, a data set with a heterogeneous set of sequences. The approach has the following computational phases: feature extraction, which is a mapping into feature space, alignment-free distance measure to measure the distance between any two segmented genomes, and a mapping into distance space to analyze a quantum of distance values. The approach is implemented using supervised and unsupervised learning modes. The experiments show robustness in detecting outliers of the segmented genome of the flu virus.","[""Mosaab Daoud""]",GB,2020-03-31T00:18:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/003833ba983a47c5b19a9f68e2d4db0e,10.5808/GI.2020.18.1.e2,,Mosaab Daoud,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2020-18-1-e2.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:31:32Z,3,003833ba983a47c5b19a9f68e2d4db0e,BioMed Central,,"[""Genetics""]",Detecting outliers in segmented genomes of flu virus using an alignment-free approach,2020,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract The extraction of biological regulation events has been a key focus in the field of biomedical nature language processing (BioNLP). However, existing methods often encounter challenges such as cascading errors in text mining pipelines and limitations in topic coverage from the selected corpus. Fortunately, the emergence of large language models (LLMs) presents a potential solution due to their robust semantic understanding and extensive knowledge base. To explore this potential, our project at the Biomedical Linked Annotation Hackathon 8 (BLAH 8) investigates the feasibility of using LLMs to extract biological regulation events. Our findings, based on the analysis of rice literature, demonstrate the promising performance of LLMs in this task, while also highlighting several concerns that must be addressed in future LLM-based application in low-resource topic.","[""Xinzhi Yao"", ""Zhihan He"", ""Jingbo Xia""]",GB,2024-11-03T12:07:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/00806be6fd184bb8b88e3359dbd8523a,10.1186/s44342-024-00022-3,5,Xinzhi Yao,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44342-024-00022-3,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:16:51Z,10,00806be6fd184bb8b88e3359dbd8523a,BioMed Central,1,"[""Genetics""]",Bioregulatory event extraction using large language models: a case study of rice literature,2024,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Early environmental exposure is recognized as a key factor for long-term health based on the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease hypothesis. It considers that early-life nutrition is now being recognized as a major contributor that may permanently program change of organ structure and function toward the development of diseases, in which epigenetic mechanisms are involved. Recent researches indicate early-life environmental factors modulate the microbiome development and the microbiome might be mediate diet-epigenetic interaction. This review aims to define which nutrients involve microbiome development during the critical window of susceptibility to disease, and how microbiome modulation regulates epigenetic changes and influences human health and future prevention strategies.","[""Ho-Sun Lee""]",GB,2019-10-15T01:03:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00e967d8d09045498830f00215bc9f56,10.5808/GI.2019.17.3.e24,,Ho-Sun Lee,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-3-e24.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:24:08Z,9,00e967d8d09045498830f00215bc9f56,BioMed Central,,"[""Genetics""]",The interaction between gut microbiome and nutrients on development of human disease through epigenetic mechanisms,2019,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Besides single-nucleotide variants in the human genome, large-scale genomic variants, such as copy number variations (CNVs), are being increasingly discovered as a genetic source of human diversity and the pathogenic factors of diseases. Recent experimental findings have shed light on the links between different genome architectures and CNV mutagenesis. In this review, we summarize various genomic features and discuss their contributions to CNV formation. Genomic repeats, including both low-copy and high-copy repeats, play important roles in CNV instability, which was initially known as DNA recombination events. Furthermore, it has been found that human genomic repeats can also induce DNA replication errors and consequently result in CNV mutations. Some recent studies showed that DNA replication timing, which reflects the high-order information of genomic organization, is involved in human CNV mutations. Our review highlights that genome architecture, from DNA sequence to high-order genomic organization, is an important molecular factor in CNV mutagenesis and human genomic instability.","[""Lu Chen"", ""Weichen Zhou"", ""Ling Zhang"", ""Feng Zhang""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:11:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/011bcd57a5f141648f2a40a4523d4fa0,10.5808/GI.2014.12.4.136,144,Lu Chen,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-136.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:31:19Z,12,011bcd57a5f141648f2a40a4523d4fa0,BioMed Central,136,"[""Genetics""]",Genome Architecture and Its Roles in Human Copy Number Variation,2014,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Gastritis is a common but a serious disease with a potential risk of developing carcinoma. Helicobacter pylori infection is reported as the most common cause of gastritis, but other genetic and genomic factors exist, especially single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Association studies between SNPs and gastritis disease are important, but results on epistatic interactions from multiple SNPs are rarely found in previous genome-wide association (GWA) studies. In this study, we performed computational GWA case-control studies for gastritis in Korea Associated Resource (KARE) data. By transforming the resulting SNP epistasis network into a gene-gene epistasis network, we also identified potential gene-gene interaction factors that affect the susceptibility to gastritis.","[""Hyun-hwan Jeong"", ""Kyung-Ah Sohn""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:11:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0180f9265b2046cbab02916d6d53243e,10.5808/GI.2014.12.4.216,224,Hyun-hwan Jeong,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-216.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:28:32Z,12,0180f9265b2046cbab02916d6d53243e,BioMed Central,216,"[""Genetics""]",Relevance Epistasis Network of Gastritis for Intra-chromosomes in the Korea Associated Resource (KARE) Cohort Study,2014,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Genome-wide association studies have proven the highly polygenic architecture of complex diseases or traits; therefore, single-locus-based methods are usually unable to detect all involved loci, especially when individual loci exert small effects. Moreover, the majority of associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms resides in non-coding regions, making it difficult to understand their phenotypic contribution. In this work, we studied epistatic interactions associated with three common diseases using Korea Association Resource (KARE) data: type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HT), and coronary artery disease (CAD). We showed that epistatic single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were enriched in enhancers, as well as in DNase I footprints (the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements [ENCODE] Project Consortium 2012), which suggested that the disruption of the regulatory regions where transcription factors bind may be involved in the disease mechanism. Accordingly, to identify the genes affected by the SNPs, we employed whole-genome multiple-cell-type enhancer data which discovered using DNase I profiles and Cap Analysis Gene Expression (CAGE). Assigned genes were significantly enriched in known disease associated gene sets, which were explored based on the literature, suggesting that this approach is useful for detecting relevant affected genes. In our knowledge-based epistatic network, the three diseases share many associated genes and are also closely related with each other through many epistatic interactions. These findings elucidate the genetic basis of the close relationship between DM, HT, and CAD.","[""Min Kyung Sung"", ""Hyoeun Bang"", ""Jung Kyoon Choi""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:11:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/02c5b7cc89b749d592fd54221b6fba80,10.5808/GI.2014.12.4.181,186,Min Kyung Sung,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-181.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:31:22Z,12,02c5b7cc89b749d592fd54221b6fba80,BioMed Central,181,"[""Genetics""]",Understanding Epistatic Interactions between Genes Targeted by Non-coding Regulatory Elements in Complex Diseases,2014,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract The rapid growth of biological resources and associated research outputs has increased the complexity of resource discovery, access, and reuse across heterogeneous repositories. However, fragmented metadata schemas, limited interoperability, and siloed access mechanisms continue to hinder the integrated exploration of biological resources and their associated knowledge. Herein, we present BioOne (Biological resources One-Stop service platform), a unified informatics framework designed to address the fragmentation of national biological resources by integrating heterogeneous metadata from 14 distinct clusters and establishing a seamless resource-to-knowledge pipeline to enhance the discoverability and practical utilization of biological assets. BioOne is a national-scale web-based discovery platform that harmonizes biological resource metadata across 14 domain-specific biological resource clusters in Korea and systematically links these resources with external knowledge objects, including research papers, patents, biological datasets, and disease–drug–target information, through a unified discovery interface. To achieve this, we adopted a standard-aligned metadata integration framework, interoperable identifier mapping, and a modular system architecture to support scalable indexing, cross-domain search, and association-based navigation. By extending conventional catalog-based biological resource databases with an integrated discovery and access layer connecting distributed biorepositories to evidence-oriented knowledge resources, BioOne provides an informatics infrastructure for data-driven discovery, translational research, and coordinated utilization of biological resources at the national scale. The BioOne also offers a transferable implementation model for the large-scale integration of distributed biological resource systems.","[""Tae-Ho Kang"", ""KyoungSoo Ha"", ""WonHyun Kyung"", ""Yong-Jin Jeon"", ""Geun-Hyoung Jo"", ""KangMin Park"", ""KwangHee Lee"", ""Tae-Eun Jin""]",GB,2026-05-03T11:06:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/02db02baa5c24d85be68bc66f7369a42,10.1186/s44342-026-00070-x,,Tae-Ho Kang,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44342-026-00070-x,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2026-05-03T11:06:09Z,4,02db02baa5c24d85be68bc66f7369a42,BioMed Central,,"[""Genetics""]",BioOne: a national-scale platform for integrated discovery and utilization of diverse biological resources in South Korea,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"AKT is a signal transduction protein that plays a central role in the tumorigenesis. There are 3 mammalian isoforms of this serine/threonine protein kinase-AKT1, AKT2, and AKT3-showing a broad tissue distribution. We first discovered 2 novel polymorphisms (AKT2 -9826 C/G and AKT3 -811 A/G), and we confirmed 6 known polymorphisms (AKT2 -9473 C/T, AKT2 -9151 C/T, AKT2 -9025 C/T, AKT2 -8618G/A, AKT3 -675 A/-, and AKT3 -244 C/T) of the AKT2 and AKT3 promoter region in 24 blood samples of Korean lung cancer patients using direct sequencing. To evaluate the role of AKT2 and AKT3 polymorphisms in the risk of Korean lung cancer, genotypes of the AKT2 and AKT3 polymorphisms (AKT2 -9826 C/G, AKT2 -9473 C/T, AKT2 -9151 C/T, AKT2 -9025 C/T, AKT2 -8618G/A, and AKT3 -675 A/-) were determined in 360 lung cancer patients and 360 normal controls. Statistical analyses revealed that the genotypes and haplotypes in the AKT2 and AKT3 promoter regions were not significantly associated with the risk of lung cancer in the Korean population. These results suggest that polymorphisms of the AKT2 and AKT3 promoter regions do not contribute to the genetic susceptibility to lung cancer in the Korean population.","[""Jae Sook Sung"", ""Kyong Hwa Park"", ""Seung Tae Kim"", ""Yeul Hong Kim""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:12:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0339f5e404e74935820811ff460d46ab,10.5808/GI.2012.10.3.167,174,Jae Sook Sung,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-10-167.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:48:02Z,9,0339f5e404e74935820811ff460d46ab,BioMed Central,167,"[""Genetics""]",Discovery and Evaluation of Polymorphisms in the and Promoter Regions for Risk of Korean Lung Cancer,2012,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"A decade-long project, led by several international research groups, called the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE), recently released an unprecedented amount of data. The ambitious project covers transcriptome, cistrome, epigenome, and interactome data from more than 1,600 sets of experiments in human. To make use of this valuable resource, it is important to understand the information it represents and the techniques that were used to generate these data. In this review, we introduce the data that ENCODE generated, summarize the observations from the data analysis, and revisit a computational approach that ENCODE used to predict gene expression, with a focus on the human transcriptome and its association with chromatin modifications.","[""Li Shen"", ""Inchan Choi"", ""Eric J. Nestler"", ""Kyoung-Jae Won""]",GB,2017-09-20T05:58:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/049d84affba54e0bab81c5c10242f8fa,10.5808/GI.2013.11.2.60,67,Li Shen,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-60.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:59:13Z,6,049d84affba54e0bab81c5c10242f8fa,BioMed Central,60,"[""Genetics""]",Human Transcriptome and Chromatin Modifications: An ENCODE Perspective,2013,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Helicobacter pylori is a Gram-negative bacteria that is responsible for gastritis in human. Its spiral flagellated body helps in locomotion and colonization in the host environment. It is capable of living in the highly acidic environment of the stomach with the help of acid adaptive genes. The genome of H. pylori 26695 strain contains 1,555 coding genes that encode 1,445 proteins. Out of these, 340 proteins are characterized as hypothetical proteins (HP). This study involves extensive analysis of the HPs using an established pipeline which comprises various bioinformatics tools and databases to find out probable functions of the HPs and identification of virulence factors. After extensive analysis of all the 340 HPs, we found that 104 HPs are showing characteristic similarities with the proteins with known functions. Thus, on the basis of such similarities, we assigned probable functions to 104 HPs with high confidence and precision. All the predicted HPs contain representative members of diverse functional classes of proteins such as enzymes, transporters, binding proteins, regulatory proteins, proteins involved in cellular processes and other proteins with miscellaneous functions. Therefore, we classified 104 HPs into aforementioned functional groups. During the virulence factors analysis of the HPs, we found 11 HPs are showing significant virulence. The identification of virulence proteins with the help their predicted functions may pave the way for drug target estimation and development of effective drug to counter the activity of that protein.","[""Ahmad Abu Turab Naqvi"", ""Farah Anjum"", ""Faez Iqbal Khan"", ""Asimul Islam"", ""Faizan Ahmad"", ""Md. Imtaiyaz Hassan""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:09:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/061d07ce9deb45989309c0d80e160b33,10.5808/GI.2016.14.3.125,135,Ahmad Abu Turab Naqvi,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-14-125.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:28:38Z,9,061d07ce9deb45989309c0d80e160b33,BioMed Central,125,"[""Genetics""]",Sequence Analysis of Hypothetical Proteins from 26695 to Identify Potential Virulence Factors,2016,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) plays a crucial role in maintaining the intestinal barrier, which is considered integral to overall health and is connected with the functions of the spleen and stomach and the balance of qi and blood. TCM principles, such as ""separating the pure from the turbid,"" are related to gut flora equilibrium, with imbalances corresponding to the ""struggle between good and evil."" TCM supports the intestinal barrier through methods such as invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen. In this review, authoritative databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar were systematically searched for studies on the protective effects of TCM and its constituents on the intestinal barrier from 2018 to 2025. The results show that TCM and its components have multiple advantages in maintaining intestinal barrier function. Classic formulations such as Qingchang Wenzhong and Huangqin decoction protect the intestines through various pathways, including regulating the gut microbiota and enhancing immune function. Single herbs such as Coptis chinensis (Huang Lian) and Scutellaria baicalensis (Huang Qin), whose properties include clearing heat and detoxifying and tonifying qi, directly or indirectly promote intestinal health. Additionally, active compounds in TCM, such as flavonoids and saponins, contribute to intestinal homeostasis through mechanisms such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. The multicomponent, multitarget characteristics of TCM provide comprehensive and long-lasting efficacy in intestinal barrier protection. This article summarizes the current research status of TCM in treating intestinal barrier injury and highlights future research directions, offering a theoretical foundation and research insights for further exploration of the role of TCM in safeguarding intestinal barrier function. Graphical Abstract","[""Shaofeng Wu"", ""Yu Ga"", ""Danyang Ma"", ""Silu Hou"", ""Qiaoyue Hui"", ""Zhihui Hao""]",GB,2026-05-03T11:53:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/06a0ea5b32da4c20abe30f8cb5b62a0e,10.1186/s44280-026-00117-2,,Shaofeng Wu,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44280-026-00117-2,"[""2731-9970""]",One Health Advances,"[""EN""]",2026-05-03T11:53:05Z,4,06a0ea5b32da4c20abe30f8cb5b62a0e,BioMed Central,,"[""Physical anthropology. Somatology"", ""Veterinary medicine""]",Intestinal barrier defense: the protective effect of plant-based traditional Chinese medicine,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) naturally serve ecological and adaptive functions in microorganisms, yet human activities have disrupted this balance, accelerating their enrichment and spread in the soil–plant system. As a key ARG transmission interface across One Health sectors, the soil–plant system warrants greater attention. This review synthesizes emerging evidence on the distribution and transmission of resistomes in the rhizosphere, phyllosphere, and endosphere, revealing the potential risk of soil–plant ARGs to human, animal, and plant health. However, major gaps remain, particularly in horizontal and vertical ARG transmission associated within the plant endosphere and across plant generations. Moreover, we summarize key factors shaping soil–plant ARG dynamics, including soil conditions, plant evolution and traits, and anthropogenic influences. Among these, climate change emerges as a global, long-term, and largely irreversible driver, altering soil properties, plant physiology, and microbial activity through drastic environmental shifts. We discuss the risks of climate-driven ARG dissemination and its broader ecological and agricultural implications. Addressing these challenges requires advanced monitoring methods, integrated data sources, and policy innovations. In this review, we highlight climate change as an emerging driver of ARG selection and dissemination, emphasizing its impact on soil–plant resistome and the need for future One Health research on climate-driven resistome shifts.","[""Xinyuan Li"", ""Samuel Bickel"", ""Wisnu Adi Wicaksono"", ""Xianyong Lin"", ""Gabriele Berg"", ""Yongguan Zhu""]",GB,2025-09-07T11:33:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0750200834eb4429a4e30575313910b0,10.1186/s44280-025-00081-3,11,Xinyuan Li,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44280-025-00081-3,"[""2731-9970""]",One Health Advances,"[""EN""]",2025-09-07T11:33:13Z,9,0750200834eb4429a4e30575313910b0,BioMed Central,1,"[""Physical anthropology. Somatology"", ""Veterinary medicine""]",Unraveling antibiotic resistance dynamics at the soil–plant interface under climate change for One Health,2025,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"This paper describes a community effort to improve earlier versions of the full-text corpus of Genomics & Informatics by semi-automatically detecting and correcting PDF-to-text conversion errors and optical character recognition errors during the first hackathon of Genomics & Informatics Annotation Hackathon (GIAH) event. Extracting text from multi-column biomedical documents such as Genomics & Informatics is known to be notoriously difficult. The hackathon was piloted as part of a coding competition of the ELTEC College of Engineering at Ewha Womans University in order to enable researchers and students to create or annotate their own versions of the Genomics & Informatics corpus, to gain and create knowledge about corpus linguistics, and simultaneously to acquire tangible and transferable skills. The proposed projects during the hackathon harness an internal database containing different versions of the corpus and annotations.","[""Sunho Kim"", ""Royoung Kim"", ""Hee-Jo Nam"", ""Ryeo-Gyeong Kim"", ""Enjin Ko"", ""Han-Su Kim"", ""Jihye Shin"", ""Daeun Cho"", ""Yurhee Jin"", ""Soyeon Bae"", ""Ye Won Jo"", ""San Ah Jeong"", ""Yena Kim"", ""Seoyeon Ahn"", ""Bomi Jang"", ""Jiheyon Seong"", ""Yujin Lee"", ""Si Eun Seo"", ""Yujin Kim"", ""Ha-Jeong Kim"", ""Hyeji Kim"", ""Hye-Lynn Sung"", ""Hyoyoung Lho"", ""Jaywon Koo"", ""Jion Chu"", ""Juwon Lim"", ""Youngju Kim"", ""Kyungyeon Lee"", ""Yuri Lim"", ""Meongeun Kim"", ""Seonjeong Hwang"", ""Shinhye Han"", ""Sohyeun Bae"", ""Sua Kim"", ""Suhyeon Yoo"", ""Yeonjeong Seo"", ""Yerim Shin"", ""Yonsoo Kim"", ""You-Jung Ko"", ""Jihee Baek"", ""Hyejin Hyun"", ""Hyemin Choi"", ""Ji-Hye Oh"", ""Da-Young Kim"", ""Hyun-Seok Park""]",GB,2020-10-12T07:43:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/08959ab38bd6445085b440f3881bf177,10.5808/GI.2020.18.3.e33,,Sunho Kim,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2020-18-3-e33.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:45:48Z,9,08959ab38bd6445085b440f3881bf177,BioMed Central,e33,"[""Genetics""]",Organizing an in-class hackathon to correct PDF-to-text conversion errors of 1.0,2020,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Biological diversity, also known as biodiversity, is an important criterion for measuring the value of an ecosystem. As biodiversity is closely related to human welfare and quality of life, many efforts to restore and maintain the biodiversity of species have been made by government agencies and non-governmental organizations, thereby drawing a substantial amount of international attention. In the fields of biological research, biodiversity is widely measured using traditional statistical indices such as the Shannon-Wiener index, species richness, evenness, and relative dominance of species. However, some biologists and ecologists have difficulty using these indices because they require advanced mathematical knowledge and computational techniques. Therefore, we developed VBioindex, a user-friendly program that is capable of measuring the Shannon-Wiener index, species richness, evenness, and relative dominance. VBioindex serves as an easy to use interface and visually represents the results in the form of a simple chart and in addition, VBioindex offers functions for long-term investigations of datasets using time-series analyses.","[""Dong Su Yu"", ""Seung Hwa Yoo""]",GB,2017-09-20T05:58:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/089b45a01ab24655801ec2b9babb3c63,10.5808/GI.2015.13.3.90,92,Dong Su Yu,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-13-90.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:59:18Z,9,089b45a01ab24655801ec2b9babb3c63,BioMed Central,90,"[""Genetics""]",VBioindex: A Visual Tool to Estimate Biodiversity,2015,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
,"[""Yeun-Jun Chung""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:09:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/08da35dbadde43be86c36f0ab929b9c1,10.5808/GI.2015.13.4.93,93,Yeun-Jun Chung,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-13-93.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:21:35Z,12,08da35dbadde43be86c36f0ab929b9c1,BioMed Central,93,"[""Genetics""]",Editor's Introduction to This Issue,2015,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Objective Vascular complications have been associated with pathophysiological RBC changes including reduced RBC deformability (RBCD): the ability of RBCs to change their shape in the microvasculature and increased red blood cell aggregability (RBCA): the tendency of RBCs to form aggregates (rouleaux). However, understanding of aberrant RBCA in diabetes and its relationship with RBCD is limited. We investigated clinical and RBC structural and functional changes associated with RBCA in comparison with RBCD. Methods We conducted an outpatient cross-sectional study of participants with diabetes (n = 81) and nondiabetic controls (n = 78) at the National Institutes of Health. Clinical history was obtained using standardized forms, fasting blood and urine samples were collected for clinical laboratory measurements and ektacytometry studies of RBC physiological parameters: RBCA, RBCD and osmotic fragility. Functional RBC changes were assessed using hemoglobin-oxygen dissociation (p50). Major outcomes assessed differences in RBCA Aggregation Index (AI), with increased RBCA defined as higher AI. Exploratory outcomes assessed differences in subgroups with type 1 (T1D) and type 2 (T2D) diabetes, and associations with clinical, inflammatory, endocrine and RBC physiological parameters. Outcomes were assessed using both nonparametric and multivariable regression methods. Results Compared with controls, AI was significantly higher in the diabetes cohort (75±8 vs 71 ± 11, p = 0.007), T2D (77±7 vs 71 ± 11, p < 0.001), but not T1D (69±7 vs 71 ± 11, p = 0.242). While RBCD values were similar in T1D and T2D (p = 0.31), mean AI value was significantly higher in T2D vs T1D (p = 0.02). In contrast to RBCD, AI was associated with T2D (p < 0.001), BMI (p < 0.001), insulin resistance (HOMA-IR, p = 0.033), leptin (p < 0.001), C-peptide levels (p = 0.009), but not vascular complications (p = 0.156). While RBCA and RBCD were associated with CRP (p < 0.001 and p = 0.005 respectively), neither was associated with fibrinogen (p = 0.768 and p = 0.118 respectively). In contrast to RBCD, AI was associated with increased osmotic fragility (p < 0.001) and a threshold of altered hemoglobin-oxygen dissociation (p50) estimated at AI of 75 in both groups using piecewise linear statistical modeling. Thus, AI was positively correlated with p50 at AI < 75 (p = 0.033) and negatively correlated at AI ≥ 75 (p = 0.007). Conclusions Findings show that in contrast to RBCD, RBCA is characterized by a RBC functional threshold beyond which oxygen release is reduced, and RBC structure-function relationship likely modulated by insulin resistance and pro-inflammatory endocrine factors. The distinct but complementary and synergistic changes in RBCD and RBCA provide a framework for strategies aimed at mitigation of vascular risk in diabetes.","[""Ifechukwude Ebenuwa"", ""Pierre-Christian Violet"", ""Stephanie Teng"", ""Thom Greene"", ""Nicholas Munyan"", ""Razi Berman"", ""Irene Rozga"", ""Mary Walter"", ""Kenneth J. Wilkins"", ""Nermi Parrow"", ""Mark Levine""]",GB,2025-12-21T12:26:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/09255a09e79e44a0ba4742358e35c12a,10.1186/s40842-025-00256-2,12,Ifechukwude Ebenuwa,https://doi.org/10.1186/s40842-025-00256-2,"[""3059-4057""]",Cardiovascular Diabetology. Endocrinology Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-12-21T12:26:20Z,12,09255a09e79e44a0ba4742358e35c12a,BioMed Central,1,"[""Specialties of internal medicine""]",Altered RBC aggregability in diabetes: a threshold for pathophysiological structure-function RBC changes,2025,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
,"[""Yeun-Jun Chung""]",GB,2018-10-14T23:54:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/093ee7d142064cf8b75ad69e5c396e43,10.5808/GI.2017.15.3.81,81,Yeun-Jun Chung,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2017-15-3-81.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:31:29Z,9,093ee7d142064cf8b75ad69e5c396e43,BioMed Central,81,"[""Genetics""]","Editor’s Introduction to This Issue (G&I 15:3, 2017)",2017,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Identification of fusion gene is of prominent importance in cancer research field because of their potential as carcinogenic drivers. RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) data have been the most useful source for identification of fusion transcripts. Although a number of algorithms have been developed thus far, most programs produce too many false-positives, thus making experimental confirmation almost impossible. We still lack a reliable program that achieves high precision with reasonable recall rate. Here, we present FusionScan, a highly optimized tool for predicting fusion transcripts from RNA-Seq data. We specifically search for split reads composed of intact exons at the fusion boundaries. Using 269 known fusion cases as the reference, we have implemented various mapping and filtering strategies to remove false-positives without discarding genuine fusions. In the performance test using three cell line datasets with validated fusion cases (NCI-H660, K562, and MCF-7), FusionScan outperformed other existing programs by a considerable margin, achieving the precision and recall rates of 60% and 79%, respectively. Simulation test also demonstrated that FusionScan recovered most of true positives without producing an overwhelming number of false-positives regardless of sequencing depth and read length. The computation time was comparable to other leading tools. We also provide several curative means to help users investigate the details of fusion candidates easily. We believe that FusionScan would be a reliable, efficient and convenient program for detecting fusion transcripts that meet the requirements in the clinical and experimental community. FusionScan is freely available at http://fusionscan.ewha.ac.kr/.","[""Pora Kim"", ""Ye Eun Jang"", ""Sanghyuk Lee""]",GB,2019-10-15T01:03:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/09a8e5dbc18a41dc96df5d8fb668ea48,10.5808/GI.2019.17.3.e26,,Pora Kim,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-3-e26.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:21:35Z,7,09a8e5dbc18a41dc96df5d8fb668ea48,BioMed Central,,"[""Genetics""]",FusionScan: accurate prediction of fusion genes from RNA-Seq data,2019,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Gene-gene interaction (GGI) analysis is known to play an important role in explaining missing heritability. Many previous studies have already proposed software to analyze GGI, but most methods focus on a binary phenotype in a case-control design. In this study, we developed “Hierarchical structural CoMponent analysis of Gene-Gene Interactions” (HisCoM-GGI) software for GGI analysis with a continuous phenotype. The HisCoM-GGI method considers hierarchical structural relationships between genes and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), enabling both gene-level and SNP-level interaction analysis in a single model. Furthermore, this software accepts various types of genomic data and supports data management and multithreading to improve the efficiency of genome-wide association study data analysis. We expect that HisCoM-GGI software will provide advanced accessibility to researchers in genetic interaction studies and a more effective way to understand biological mechanisms of complex diseases.","[""Sungkyoung Choi"", ""Sungyoung Lee"", ""Taesung Park""]",GB,2019-05-28T01:54:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/09e4fb652b2a469a90171a3f80eff5a6,10.5808/GI.2018.16.4.e38,,Sungkyoung Choi,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2018-16-4-e38.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:21:35Z,12,09e4fb652b2a469a90171a3f80eff5a6,BioMed Central,,"[""Genetics""]",HisCoM-GGI: Software for Hierarchical Structural Component Analysis of Gene-Gene Interactions,2018,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
,"[""Yeun-Jun Chung""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:07:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0a9985f38491413f91200b378a2edbb6,10.5808/GI.2017.15.1.1,1,Yeun-Jun Chung,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-15-1.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:24:43Z,3,0a9985f38491413f91200b378a2edbb6,BioMed Central,1,"[""Genetics""]","Editor's Introduction to This Issue (G&I 15:1, 2017)",2017,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are classified as RNAs that are longer than 200 nucleotides and cannot be translated into protein. Several studies have demonstrated that lncRNAs are directly or indirectly involved in a variety of biological processes and in the regulation of gene expression. In addition, lncRNAs have important roles in many diseases including cancer. It has been shown that abnormal expression of lncRNAs is observed in several human solid tumors. Several studies have shown that many lncRNAs can function as oncogenes in cancer development through the induction of cell cycle progression, cell proliferation and invasion, anti-apoptosis, and metastasis. Oncogenic lncRNAs have the potential to become promising biomarkers and might be potent prognostic targets in cancer therapy. However, the biological and molecular mechanisms of lncRNA involvement in tumorigenesis have not yet been fully elucidated. This review summarizes studies on the regulatory and functional roles of oncogenic lncRNAs in the development and progression of various types of cancer.","[""Hyunhee Do"", ""Wanyeon Kim""]",GB,2019-05-28T01:54:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0a9aef35f81247eb839262e4b2bb8052,10.5808/GI.2018.16.4.e18,,Hyunhee Do,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2018-16-4-e18.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:59:13Z,12,0a9aef35f81247eb839262e4b2bb8052,BioMed Central,,"[""Genetics""]",Roles of Oncogenic Long Non-coding RNAs in Cancer Development,2018,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract The emergence of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) poses a critical threat to global health security. Veterinary hospitals may serve as potential hotspots for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) gene dissemination, yet surveillance in these environments remains limited. This study was carried out to screen the spread of CRE in the environment of a veterinary hospital. Totally, we collected 283 environmental swab samples from a veterinary hospital in Guangzhou, China. The samples were screened for meropenem-resistant isolates, and polymerase chain reaction amplification was performed to detect bla NDM genes. Species identification was performed using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. Two isolates representing previously unreported bla NDM-positive species were selected for whole-genome sequencing. Thirty-two meropenem-resistant isolates were recovered, with 15 isolates (5.3%) testing positive for bla NDM genes. All the bla NDM-positive isolates belonged to Enterobacterales, including one isolate each of Pseudescherichia vulneris and Pantoea dispersa, representing the first reported bla NDM-positive strains of these species. Whole-genome sequencing of these two isolates revealed that both harbored bla NDM-5 genes on IncX3 plasmids with conjugation frequencies of 7.5 × 10⁻5 and 6.0 × 10⁻5, respectively. The P. dispersa strain exhibited high genetic similarity (core-genome single nucleotide polymorphisms = 12) to isolates of Oryza sativa origin from India lacking bla NDM genes, suggesting recent plasmid acquisition. The detection of bla NDM-5 in these previously unreported host species is concerning given their exceptional environmental persistence and stress tolerance. These findings highlight the urgent need for enhanced One Health surveillance approaches encompassing veterinary environments as critical components of AMR networks.","[""Zhongpeng Cai"", ""Weihang Liu"", ""Xinger Wen"", ""Bingqing Zhu"", ""Luchao Lv"", ""Zhiwen Wu"", ""Chanping Zhi""]",GB,2025-10-06T07:46:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0ae5c14c4eba46e9907726b0589e026d,10.1186/s44280-025-00091-1,5,Zhongpeng Cai,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44280-025-00091-1,"[""2731-9970""]",One Health Advances,"[""EN""]",2025-10-06T07:46:25Z,9,0ae5c14c4eba46e9907726b0589e026d,BioMed Central,1,"[""Physical anthropology. Somatology"", ""Veterinary medicine""]",Emergence of bla NDM-5-carrying Pseudescherichia vulneris and Pantoea dispersa isolated from the veterinary hospital environment,2025,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Mining interesting patterns from DNA sequences is one of the most challenging tasks in bioinformatics and computational biology. Maximal contiguous frequent patterns are preferable for expressing the function and structure of DNA sequences and hence can capture the common data characteristics among related sequences. Biologists are interested in finding frequent orderly arrangements of motifs that are responsible for similar expression of a group of genes. In order to reduce mining time and complexity, however, most existing sequence mining algorithms either focus on finding short DNA sequences or require explicit specification of sequence lengths in advance. The challenge is to find longer sequences without specifying sequence lengths in advance. In this paper, we propose an efficient approach to mining maximal contiguous frequent patterns from large DNA sequence datasets. The experimental results show that our proposed approach is memory-efficient and mines maximal contiguous frequent patterns within a reasonable time.","[""Md. Rezaul Karim"", ""Md. Mamunur Rashid"", ""Byeong-Soo Jeong"", ""Ho-Jin Choi""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:11:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0b3729aba50b4660a4e010f4d07c09a0,10.5808/GI.2012.10.1.51,57,Md. Rezaul Karim,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-10-51.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:28:33Z,3,0b3729aba50b4660a4e010f4d07c09a0,BioMed Central,51,"[""Genetics""]",An Efficient Approach to Mining Maximal Contiguous Frequent Patterns from Large DNA Sequence Databases,2012,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Staphylococcus aureus is a significant pathogen in clinical settings and community. Therefore, this laboratory-based, retrospective study assessed the prevalence, patterns of antimicrobial resistance, and associated factors of S. aureus. The study included all clinical samples collected by the Pathology Center for Diagnosis and Research (PCDR), University of Gezira in Sudan for culture and drug sensitivity from January 2020 to October 2023. Data were collected manually from PCDR registries. In total, 1784 clinical specimens exhibited bacterial growth. The overall S. aureus isolation rate was 39.1% (697/1784). The strains were primarily isolated from female patients (79.5%, 554/697), 38.9% of whom (271/697) were aged 30–44 years. S. aureus strains were most commonly isolated from urine samples (n = 465, 66.7%) and wound swabs (n = 150, 21.5%). The resistance rates were highest for tetracycline (55.1%, 201/365), erythromycin (51.3%, 141/275), vancomycin (49%, 118/241) and lowest for nitrofurantoin (7%, 11/157) and chloramphenicol (19.25%, 15/78). Multivariable binary logistic regression revealed associations of patient age, year of isolation, and sample type with S. aureus infection. This study reported a moderate prevalence of S. aureus that significantly increased over time. Additional investigations using an alternative method are required to verify the observed resistance of S. aureus to vancomycin.","[""Yousif B. Hamadalneel"", ""Marwa F. Alamin"", ""Hifa O. Ahmed"", ""Safa F. Eltoum"", ""Elmuntasir Elamin""]",GB,2025-08-15T20:35:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0b5806f437a540dfb818b734f57e43e2,10.1186/s44280-025-00078-y,11,Yousif B. Hamadalneel,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44280-025-00078-y,"[""2731-9970""]",One Health Advances,"[""EN""]",2025-08-24T11:57:07Z,7,0b5806f437a540dfb818b734f57e43e2,BioMed Central,1,"[""Physical anthropology. Somatology"", ""Veterinary medicine""]","Prevalence, antimicrobial resistance patterns, and associated factors of Staphylococcus aureus among different clinical specimens in Wad Medani, Sudan: a four-year, laboratory-based, retrospective study",2025,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are universally found in both intracellular and extracellular settings and have significant antibiotic-resistant bacteria are becoming a bigger problem. In medical laboratories, it has shown notable anti-bacterial effectiveness in treating diabetic foot infections and related issues. New medication development frequently targets (AMPs), which are certainly ensuing components of adaptive immune system. The findings of this research employs deep learning to identify antibiotic activity. Numerous computational methods have been established to detect antimicrobial peptides via deep learning algorithms. We introduced a novel deep learning approach called antimicrobial peptides using Capsule Neural Network (AMP-CapsNet) to precisely forecast them and evaluated its efficacy against deep learning and baseline models. AMPs prediction using capsule neural networks, a type of next generation neural network, to build prediction models. Additionally, we utilized Amino Acid Composition (AAC) for effective features encoded method and as well as dipeptide composition (DPC). Every model underwent independent cross-validation and external testing. The findings indicate that the enhanced AMP-CapsNet deep learning model surpassed its counterparts, achieving an accuracy of 97.29% and an AUC score of 98.91% on the test set using with dipeptide Composition (DPC). The proposed AMP-CapsNet demonstrates superior performance of the testing set achieved accuracy 97.29% score with DPC and accuracy 84.42% score with AAC approach. Consequently, the technique we advocate is anticipated to enhance the accuracy of antimicrobial peptide predictions in the future. By producing powerful peptides for medication development and application, this study advances deep learning-based AMP drug discovery approaches. This finding has important ramifications for how biological data is processed and how pharmacology is calculated.","[""Ali Ghulam"", ""Mujeebu Rehman"", ""Huma Fida"", ""Pei-Yu Zhao"", ""Ramsha Noroze"", ""Ye-Chen Qi"", ""Xiao-Long Yu""]",GB,2026-03-15T12:09:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/0b5c5f852eb449f497165379ab643b7e,10.1186/s44342-026-00067-6,,Ali Ghulam,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44342-026-00067-6,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2026-03-15T12:09:36Z,2,0b5c5f852eb449f497165379ab643b7e,BioMed Central,,"[""Genetics""]",AMP-CapsNet: a multi-view feature fusion approach for antimicrobial peptide prediction using capsule networks,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract The untranslated regions (UTRs) of genes significantly impact various biological processes, including transcription, posttranscriptional control, mRNA stability, localization, and translation efficiency. In functional areas of genomes, non-B DNA structures such as cruciform, curved, triplex, G-quadruplex, and Z-DNA structures are common and have an impact on cellular physiology. Although the role of these structures in cis-regulatory regions such as promoters is well established in eukaryotic genomes, their prevalence within UTRs across different eukaryotic classes has not been extensively documented. Our study investigated the prevalence of various non-B DNA motifs within the 5′ and 3′ UTRs across diverse eukaryotic species. Our comparative analysis encompassed the 5′-UTRs and 3′UTRs of 360 species representing diverse eukaryotic domains of life, including Arthropoda (Diptera, Hemiptera, and Hymenoptera), Chordata (Artiodactyla, Carnivora, Galliformes, Passeriformes, Primates, Rodentia, Squamata, Testudines), Magnoliophyta (Brassicales), Fabales (Poales), and Nematoda (Rhabditida), on the basis of datasets derived from the UTRdb. We observed that species belonging to taxonomic orders such as Rhabditida, Diptera, Brassicales, and Hemiptera present a prevalence of curved DNA motifs in their UTRs, whereas orders such as Testudines, Galliformes, and Rodentia present a preponderance of G-quadruplexes in both UTRs. The distribution of motifs is conserved across different taxonomic classes, although species-specific variations in motif preferences were also observed. Our research unequivocally illuminates the prevalence and potential functional implications of non-B DNA motifs, offering invaluable insights into the evolutionary and biological significance of these structures.","[""Aruna Sesha Chandrika Gummadi"", ""Divya Kumari Muppa"", ""Venakata Rajesh Yella""]",GB,2024-12-01T12:07:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0b829b77e77242d2bba5aa018fd1c237,10.1186/s44342-024-00028-x,10,Aruna Sesha Chandrika Gummadi,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44342-024-00028-x,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:03:28Z,11,0b829b77e77242d2bba5aa018fd1c237,BioMed Central,1,"[""Genetics""]",Dissecting non-B DNA structural motifs in untranslated regions of eukaryotic genomes,2024,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Until recently, since the Human Genome Project, the general view has been that the majority of the human genome is composed of junk DNA and has little or no selective advantage to the organism. Now we know that this conclusion is an oversimplification. In April 2003, the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) launched an international research consortium called Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) to uncover non-coding functional elements in the human genome. The result of this project has identified a set of new DNA regulatory elements, based on novel relationships among chromatin accessibility, histone modifications, nucleosome positioning, DNA methylation, transcription, and the occupancy of sequence-specific factors. The project gives us new insights into the organization and regulation of the human genome and epigenome. Here, we sought to summarize particular aspects of the ENCODE project and highlight the features and data that have recently been released. At the end of this review, we have summarized a case study we conducted using the ENCODE epigenome data.","[""Maryam Yavartanoo"", ""Jung Kyoon Choi""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:11:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0bf98ab90a23465097fa141698a8bb60,10.5808/GI.2013.11.1.2,6,Maryam Yavartanoo,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-2.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:46:28Z,3,0bf98ab90a23465097fa141698a8bb60,BioMed Central,2,"[""Genetics""]",ENCODE: A Sourcebook of Epigenomes and Chromatin Language,2013,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Background Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability. Trials suggest that sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) and glucagon-like peptide-receptor-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) reduce cardiovascular risk in selected populations. Objectives To describe facility-level use of SGLT-2i/GLP-1 RAs among patients hospitalized with ischemic stroke in the US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) hospitals and to examine facility determinants of prescribing. Methods We performed a retrospective trend analysis across 88 VA facilities (fiscal years 2020–2023). Prescribing was ascertained from VA pharmacy data; the outcome was the proportion of ischemic-stroke admissions receiving an SGLT-2i or GLP-1 RA. Facility-level binomial logistic models evaluated associations with VA hospital complexity (1, high; 2, low complexity), rural-serving, and volume. Results Among 17,093 admissions, facility-level prescribing ranged from 13.2% to 38.3%. Overall use increased from 21.8% (2020) to 30.1% (2023; P < 0.001), driven largely by patients with diabetes (38.9% to 51.5%); rates also increased in overweight patients (27.1% to 34.3%) but remained low in those without diabetes or overweight (3.4% to 7.0%, P = 0.010). Across years, 45.7% of patients with diabetes received therapy versus 7.8% without diabetes. In adjusted analyses, prescribing rates were lower at complexity 1b (OR 0.8, 95% CI 0.66–0.96) and 1c (OR 0.69, 95%CI 0.58–0.83) versus 2; rural-serving and volume were not associated with prescribing. Conclusions Use of SGLT-2i/GLP-1 RAs among patients with ischemic stroke increased modestly but remained low in those without diabetes. Substantial between-facility variation—particularly low prescribing rates at complexity class 1b/1c sites—highlights the need for future studies to evaluate barriers in prescribing. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04322162. Registration Date of 04/02/2020.","[""Qinglan Ding"", ""Jason J. Sico"", ""Anthony J. Perkins"", ""Laura J. Myers"", ""Joanne K. Daggy"", ""Ali Sexson"", ""Stanley E. Taylor"", ""Laura Burrone"", ""Kimberly Waddell"", ""Dawn M. Bravata""]",GB,2026-03-15T12:37:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0cd9d9c314164d699e47bef3a5d0b0ea,10.1186/s40842-026-00280-w,,Qinglan Ding,https://doi.org/10.1186/s40842-026-00280-w,"[""3059-4057""]",Cardiovascular Diabetology. Endocrinology Reports,"[""EN""]",2026-03-15T12:37:13Z,3,0cd9d9c314164d699e47bef3a5d0b0ea,BioMed Central,,"[""Specialties of internal medicine""]",Trends in the use of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists among ischemic stroke patients,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Immune assays are widely used in various fields of medicine, including enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA), and immunochromatographic analysis. FPIA allows for high specificity and sensitivity detection of low-molecular-weight analytes in a homogeneous medium without separation; it has high accuracy and label stability, and analysis is fast, simple, and can be automated. A fluorescently labeled tracer for erythromycin determination with a new boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) dye was developed in this study. A pair of immunoreagents (tracers and antibodies) for detecting erythromycin was selected and characterized, and FPIA conditions were optimized for an analysis time of 5 min. Calibration curves were obtained, and FPIA analytical characteristics were determined. The limit of detection was 1.6 ng/mL with a detection range at pH 7.4 of 5 − 300 ng/mL. The developed FPIA was successfully used to determine erythromycin concentration in water and milk, with a recovery of 80% – 120%. Overall, an FPIA method for erythromycin determination was developed, the advantages of using the new BODIPY fluorescent label were shown, the accuracy of the method was verified by an recovery test, and real water samples were tested.","[""Liliya I. Mukhametova"", ""Dmitrii A. Arutyunyan"", ""Anastasia V. Shishkina"", ""Andrei G. Tereshchenkov"", ""Natalia V. Sumbatyan"", ""Inna A. Galvidis"", ""Maksim A. Burkin"", ""Sergei A. Eremin""]",GB,2026-03-15T12:47:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0e0fa3a2b4184c47a9f2ac547751d2f2,10.1186/s44280-026-00111-8,,Liliya I. Mukhametova,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44280-026-00111-8,"[""2731-9970""]",One Health Advances,"[""EN""]",2026-03-15T12:47:21Z,3,0e0fa3a2b4184c47a9f2ac547751d2f2,BioMed Central,,"[""Physical anthropology. Somatology"", ""Veterinary medicine""]",Application of boron-dipyrromethene-labeled erythromycin for macrolide detection with fluorescence polarization immunoassay,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"More effective production of human insulin is important, because insulin is the main medication that is used to treat multiple types of diabetes and because many people are suffering from diabetes. The current system of insulin production is based on recombinant DNA technology, and the expression vector is composed of a preproinsulin sequence that is a fused form of an artificial leader peptide and the native proinsulin. It has been reported that the sequence of the leader peptide affects the production of insulin. To analyze how the leader peptide affects the maturation of insulin structurally, we adapted several in silico simulations using 13 artificial proinsulin sequences. Three-dimensional structures of models were predicted and compared. Although their sequences had few differences, the predicted structures were somewhat different. The structures were refined by molecular dynamics simulation, and the energy of each model was estimated. Then, protein-protein docking between the models and trypsin was carried out to compare how efficiently the protease could access the cleavage sites of the proinsulin models. The results showed some concordance with experimental results that have been reported; so, we expect our analysis will be used to predict the optimized sequence of artificial proinsulin for more effective production.","[""Sung Hun Jung"", ""Chang-Kyu Kim"", ""Gunhee Lee"", ""Jonghwan Yoon"", ""Minho Lee""]",GB,2018-10-14T23:55:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0e7b8aef77fa4152843898a9ca4d2b2a,10.5808/GI.2017.15.4.142,146,Sung Hun Jung,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2017-15-4-142.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:23:59Z,12,0e7b8aef77fa4152843898a9ca4d2b2a,BioMed Central,142,"[""Genetics""]","Structural Analysis of Recombinant Human Preproinsulins by Structure Prediction, Molecular Dynamics, and Protein-Protein Docking",2017,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"As the International Human Epigenome Consortium (IHEC) launched officially at the 2010 Washington meeting, a giant step toward the conquest of unexplored regions of the human genome has begun. IHEC aims at the production of 1,000 reference epigenomes to the international scientific community for next 7-10 years. Seven member institutions, including South Korea, Korea National Institute of Health (KNIH), will produce 25-200 reference epigenomes individually, and the produced data will be publically available by using a data center. Epigenome data will cover from whole genome bisulfite sequencing, histone modification, and chromatin access information to miRNA-seq. The final goal of IHEC is the production of reference maps of human epigenomes for key cellular status relevant to health and disease.","[""Jae-Bum Bae""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:11:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0eaeaf3844624675b29782caa630a398,10.5808/GI.2013.11.1.7,14,Jae-Bum Bae,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-7.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:19:16Z,3,0eaeaf3844624675b29782caa630a398,BioMed Central,7,"[""Genetics""]",Perspectives of International Human Epigenome Consortium,2013,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract This study sought to elucidate the protective role of Roundabout 4 (ROBO4) in maintaining blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity during influenza virus-induced barrier dysfunction. The functional role of ROBO4 was examined using both in vivo and in vitro influenza infection models. Specifically, mechanistic investigations focused on the viral-induced down-regulation of ROBO4 and its subsequent impact on the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2)/phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT)/endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) signaling axis and key tight junction (TJ) proteins, including Claudin-1, Occludin, and Claudin-5. Additionally, lentiviral-mediated ROBO4 overexpression was utilized to validate its potential protective efficacy. The results showed that influenza virus infection significantly down-regulated ROBO4 expression, which in turn enhanced the interaction between VEGF and its receptor, VEGFR2. Consequently, this molecular event triggered the PI3K/AKT/eNOS signaling cascade, leading to the depletion of TJ proteins and subsequent impairment of BBB integrity. Notably, ROBO4 overexpression effectively inhibited the VEGF-VEGFR2 interaction, suppressed the activation of the PI3K/AKT/eNOS pathway, and restored the expression levels of Claudin-1 and Occludin, thereby preserving barrier function. Overall, by identifying ROBO4 as a critical regulator of BBB integrity, this study highlights its potential as a novel therapeutic target. Furthermore, these findings provide theoretical support for the development of preventative and interventional strategies to mitigate the neurological complications associated with influenza virus infections.","[""Mei Lu"", ""Ming Yu"", ""Li Feng"", ""Ying Yi"", ""Linsong Hou"", ""Lu Gao"", ""Quangang Xu"", ""Yi Zhang""]",GB,2026-07-19T12:00:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0f3d7a71449a4b1695b396d49f6a5cd9,10.1186/s44280-026-00135-0,,Mei Lu,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44280-026-00135-0,"[""2731-9970""]",One Health Advances,"[""EN""]",2026-07-19T12:00:05Z,7,0f3d7a71449a4b1695b396d49f6a5cd9,BioMed Central,,"[""Physical anthropology. Somatology"", ""Veterinary medicine""]",Prevention of tight-junction disruption via enhancement of ROBO4 attenuates influenza-induced blood-brain barrier injury,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Clinical text de-identification enables the use of electronic health records while protecting patient privacy, but public training data remain scarce and often have mismatched documentation styles. Recent works have proposed using large language models (LLMs) to generate synthetic clinical notes, but it remains unclear if they reflect distributions of real clinical notes. We examine how lexical and semantic drift across training and evaluation corpora affects protected health information (PHI) tagger performance. We generated synthetic notes from scratch for four categories using five generator LLMs and one judge LLM. Next, we fine-tuned small de-identification models on real, synthetic, and mixed corpora, and evaluated them on three external benchmarks under a harmonized label schema. Models trained on broad, clinically oriented sources transfer better than those on legal or narrowly synthetic data. These results suggest that although synthetic data lacks some real-world distributional properties, it remains useful in low-resource settings. We found that compact distributional and embedding-based drift measures moderately correlate with out-of-distribution F1 score, a practically important result because drift estimation can improve synthetic-data quality control and alignment.","[""Joseph Cornelius"", ""Fabio Rinaldi""]",GB,2026-05-03T11:06:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/1005e1db9998498fac6baac4c53e1730,10.1186/s44342-026-00072-9,,Joseph Cornelius,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44342-026-00072-9,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2026-05-03T11:06:10Z,4,1005e1db9998498fac6baac4c53e1730,BioMed Central,,"[""Genetics""]",Measuring the gap: correlating synthetic-to-real drift with PHI de-identification performance,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant disease caused by an abnormal proliferation of plasma cells, of which the prognostic factors include chromosomal abnormality, β-2 microglobulin, and albumin. Recently, the term chromothripsis has emerged, which is the massive but highly localized chromosomal rearrangement in response to a one-step catastrophic event. Many studies have shown an association of chromothripsis with the prognosis in several cancers; however, few studies have investigated it in MM. Here, we studied the association between chromothripsis-like patterns and treatment resistance or prognosis. First, we analyzed nine MM cell lines (U266, MM.1S, RPMI8226, KMS-11, KMS-12-BM, KMS-12-PE, KMS-28-BM, KMS-28-PE, and NCI-H929) and bone marrow samples of four patients who were diagnosed with MM by next-generation sequencing-based copy number variation analysis. The frequency of the chromothripsis-like pattern was observed in seven cell lines. We analyzed the treatment-induced chromothripsis-like patterns in KMS-12-BM and KMS-12-PE cells. As a result, breakpoints and chromothripsis-like patterns were increased after drug treatment in the relatively resistant KMS-12-BM. We further analyzed the patients’ results according to the therapeutic response, which was divided into sensitive and resistant, as suggested by the International Myeloma Working Group. The chromothripsis-like pattern was more frequently observed in the resistant group. In the sensitive group, the frequency of the chromothripsis-like pattern decreased after treatment, whereas the resistant group showed increased chromothripsis-like patterns after the treatment. These results suggest that the chromothripsis-like pattern is associated with treatment response in MM.","[""Kyoung Joo Lee"", ""Ki Hong Lee"", ""Kyong-Ah Yoon"", ""Ji Yeon Sohn"", ""Eunyoung Lee"", ""Hyewon Lee"", ""Hyeon-Seok Eom"", ""Sun-Young Kong""]",GB,2018-10-14T23:54:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/108fa73568b140e4ace3ce68a21bcfa9,10.5808/GI.2017.15.3.87,97,Kyoung Joo Lee,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/GI-2017-15-3-87.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:31:32Z,9,108fa73568b140e4ace3ce68a21bcfa9,BioMed Central,87,"[""Genetics""]",Chromothripsis in Treatment Resistance in Multiple Myeloma,2017,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
,"[""Taesung Park""]",GB,2020-10-12T07:43:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/10b2e7e9d91540e9b2a1c8d60092439d,10.5808/GI.2020.18.3.e25,,Taesung Park,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2020-18-3-e25.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:25:40Z,9,10b2e7e9d91540e9b2a1c8d60092439d,BioMed Central,e25,"[""Genetics""]","Editor’s introduction to this issue (G&I 18:3, 2020)",2020,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"The explosive development of genomics technologies including microarrays and next generation sequencing (NGS) has provided comprehensive maps of cancer genomes, including the expression of mRNAs and microRNAs, DNA copy numbers, sequence variations, and epigenetic changes. These genome-wide profiles of the genetic aberrations could reveal the candidates for diagnostic and/or prognostic biomarkers as well as mechanistic insights into tumor development and progression. Recent efforts to establish the huge cancer genome compendium and integrative omics analyses, so-called ""integromics"", have extended our understanding on the cancer genome, showing its daunting complexity and heterogeneity. However, the challenges of the structured integration, sharing, and interpretation of the big omics data still remain to be resolved. Here, we review several issues raised in cancer omics data analysis, including NGS, focusing particularly on the study design and analysis strategies. This might be helpful to understand the current trends and strategies of the rapidly evolving cancer genomics research.","[""So Mee Kwon"", ""Hyunwoo Cho"", ""Ji Hye Choi"", ""Byul A Jee"", ""Yuna Jo"", ""Hyun Goo Woo""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:12:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/111f58afc3b9423397cbfc832cad5037,10.5808/GI.2012.10.2.69,73,So Mee Kwon,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-10-69.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:47:59Z,6,111f58afc3b9423397cbfc832cad5037,BioMed Central,69,"[""Genetics""]",Perspectives of Integrative Cancer Genomics in Next Generation Sequencing Era,2012,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Incorporation of unique barcodes into fission yeast gene deletion collections has enabled the identification of gene functions by growth fitness analysis. For fine tuning, it is important to examine barcode sequences, because mutations arise during strain construction. Out of 8,708 barcodes (4,354 strains) covering 88.5% of all 4,919 open reading frames, 7,734 barcodes (88.8%) were validated as high-fidelity to be inserted at the correct positions by Sanger sequencing. Sequence examination of the 7,734 high-fidelity barcodes revealed that 1,039 barcodes (13.4%) deviated from the original design. In total, 1,284 mutations (mutation rate of 16.6%) exist within the 1,039 mutated barcodes, which is comparable to budding yeast (18%). When the type of mutation was considered, substitutions accounted for 845 mutations (10.9%), deletions accounted for 319 mutations (4.1%), and insertions accounted for 121 mutations (1.6%). Peculiarly, the frequency of substitutions (67.6%) was unexpectedly higher than in budding yeast (~28%) and well above the predicted error of Sanger sequencing (~2%), which might have arisen during the solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis and PCR amplification of the barcodes during strain construction. When the mutation rate was analyzed by position within 20-mer barcodes using the 1,284 mutations from the 7,734 sequenced barcodes, there was no significant difference between up-tags and down-tags at a given position. The mutation frequency at a given position was similar at most positions, ranging from 0.4% (32/7,734) to 1.1% (82/7,734), except at position 1, which was highest (3.1%), as in budding yeast. Together, well-defined barcode sequences, combined with the next-generation sequencing platform, promise to make the fission yeast gene deletion library a powerful tool for understanding gene function.","[""Minho Lee"", ""Shin-Jung Choi"", ""Sangjo Han"", ""Miyoung Nam"", ""Dongsup Kim"", ""Dong-Uk Kim"", ""Kwang-Lae Hoe""]",GB,2018-10-14T23:55:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/1133662a025a43e096af12f887c0c907,10.5808/GI.2018.16.2.22,29,Minho Lee,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2018-16-2-22.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:48:13Z,6,1133662a025a43e096af12f887c0c907,BioMed Central,22,"[""Genetics""]",Mutation Analysis of Synthetic DNA Barcodes in a Fission Yeast Gene Deletion Library by Sanger Sequencing,2018,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been emerging out of the efforts to research human diseases and ethnic disparities. A semantic network is needed for in-depth understanding of the impacts of SNPs, because phenotypes are modulated by complex networks, including biochemical and physiological pathways. We identified ethnicity-specific SNPs by eliminating overlapped SNPs from HapMap samples, and the ethnicity-specific SNPs were mapped to the UCSC RefGene lists. Ethnicity-specific genes were identified as follows: 22 genes in the USA (CEU) individuals, 25 genes in the Japanese (JPT) individuals, and 332 genes in the African (YRI) individuals. To analyze the biologically functional implications for ethnicity-specific SNPs, we focused on constructing a semantic network model. Entities for the network represented by ""Gene,"" ""Pathway,"" ""Disease,"" ""Chemical,"" ""Drug,"" ""ClinicalTrials,"" ""SNP,"" and relationships between entity-entity were obtained through curation. Our semantic modeling for ethnicity-specific SNPs showed interesting results in the three categories, including three diseases (""AIDS-associated nephropathy,"" ""Hypertension,"" and ""Pelvic infection""), one drug (""Methylphenidate""), and five pathways (""Hemostasis,"" ""Systemic lupus erythematosus,"" ""Prostate cancer,"" ""Hepatitis C virus,"" and ""Rheumatoid arthritis""). We found ethnicity-specific genes using the semantic modeling, and the majority of our findings was consistent with the previous studies - that an understanding of genetic variability explained ethnicity-specific disparities.","[""HyoYoung Kim"", ""Won Gi Yoo"", ""Junhyung Park"", ""Heebal Kim"", ""Byeong-Chul Kang""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:10:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/11ad2c0717004cdd9ab517c10c6a6db9,10.5808/GI.2014.12.1.35,41,HyoYoung Kim,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-35.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:31:45Z,3,11ad2c0717004cdd9ab517c10c6a6db9,BioMed Central,35,"[""Genetics""]",Semantic Modeling for SNPs Associated with Ethnic Disparities in HapMap Samples,2014,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract In protein identification, researchers increasingly aim to achieve efficient classification using fewer features. While many feature selection methods effectively reduce the number of model features, they often cause information loss caused by merely selecting or discarding features, which limits classifier performance. To address this issue, we present Rore, an algorithm based on a feature-dimensionality reduction strategy. By mapping the original features to a latent space, Rore retains all relevant feature information while using fewer representations of the latent features. This approach significantly preserves the original information and overcomes the information loss problem associated with previous feature selection. Through extensive experimental validation and analysis, Rore demonstrated excellent performance on an antioxidant protein dataset, achieving an accuracy of 95.88% and MCC of 91.78%, using vectors including only 15 features. The Rore algorithm is available online at http://112.124.26.17:8021/Rore .","[""Chaolu Meng"", ""Yongqi Hou"", ""Quan Zou"", ""Lei Shi"", ""Xi Su"", ""Ying Ju""]",GB,2024-12-08T12:17:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/1239095ba97d4068aa1799764b1f2aa5,10.1186/s44342-024-00026-z,10,Chaolu Meng,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44342-024-00026-z,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:54:20Z,12,1239095ba97d4068aa1799764b1f2aa5,BioMed Central,1,"[""Genetics""]",Rore: robust and efficient antioxidant protein classification via a novel dimensionality reduction strategy based on learning of fewer features,2024,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Background Cardiac sympathetic nervous dysfunction is linked to poor prognosis in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), and patients with HFrEF complicated by type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represent a particularly high risk. Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors reduce heart failure (HF) hospitalizations in patients with T2DM, but the mechanisms underlying these benefits are not fully understood; modulation of cardiac sympathetic activity has been proposed as one contributor. The TARGET-HF trial will investigate whether tofogliflozin improves cardiac sympathetic nerve activity, assessed by I-123 metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphy, along with other cardiovascular parameters in patients with HFrEF and T2DM. Methods This single-arm prospective interventional study will enroll 50 patients with HFrEF (left ventricular ejection fraction < 40%), T2DM (hemoglobin A1c level, 6.5–10.0%), and estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 30mL/min/1.73 m². Participants will receive oral tofogliflozin (20 mg/day) for 24 weeks. The primary endpoint is the change in the heart-to-mediastinum ratio on delayed I-123 MIBG scintigraphy from baseline to 24 weeks. Secondary endpoints include changes in the early heart-to-mediastinum ratio, washout rate, echocardiographic parameters, and various biomarkers related to HF, inflammation, and metabolism. Discussion The TARGET-HF trial is the first interventional study to comprehensively evaluate the effects of tofogliflozin on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity using I-123 MIBG scintigraphy in patients with HFrEF and T2DM. By integrating nuclear imaging, echocardiography, and metabolic and biochemical biomarkers, this study aims to clarify the mechanisms underlying the cardioprotective effects of SGLT2 inhibitors. Improved understanding of these mechanisms may refine patient selection and guide targeted therapeutic strategies in HF management. Trial registration Japan Registry of Clinical Trials; approval number: jRCTs041210022 (February 6, 2021).","[""Takahiro Okumura"", ""Yasuko K Bando"", ""Satoshi Isobe"", ""Naotoshi Fujita"", ""Fusako Sera"", ""Yuki Ikeda"", ""Ayumu Yajima"", ""Toshiyuki Nagai"", ""Hiroaki Hiraiwa"", ""Ryota Morimoto"", ""Toshihisa Anzai"", ""Koichi Node"", ""Junya Ako"", ""Yasushi Sakata"", ""Toyoaki Murohara""]",GB,2025-12-21T12:26:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/12871c72d45344c58fb853833299dccb,10.1186/s40842-025-00260-6,10,Takahiro Okumura,https://doi.org/10.1186/s40842-025-00260-6,"[""3059-4057""]",Cardiovascular Diabetology. Endocrinology Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-12-21T12:26:18Z,12,12871c72d45344c58fb853833299dccb,BioMed Central,1,"[""Specialties of internal medicine""]",Effect of tofogliflozin on cardiac sympathetic nerve activity in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with heart failure (TARGET-HF): rationale and design of the single-arm intervention trial,2025,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Background and aim Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is associated with a high risk of cardiovascular complications, including carotid atherosclerosis (CAS). This study aimed to investigate the link between CAS and T2D by identifying novel risk factors and examining the relationship between autonomic dysfunction (via heart rate variability, HRV) and systemic inflammation. Methods We conducted a retrospective observational study of 232 T2D patients, categorized into three groups based on carotid ultrasound: normal arteries (n = 47), intima-media thickening (n = 49), and carotid plaques (n = 136). Differences in clinical and inflammatory markers across groups were analyzed. Independent risk factors for CAS were identified using multivariate logistic regression, and a predictive model was developed and evaluated by Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. To infer causality, a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was performed using summary-level data from large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Results Significant differences were observed in age, insulin usage, and inflammatory markers (NLR, PLR, LMR) among the groups (all p < 0.05). Logistic regression identified age, SDNN (a measure of HRV), LMR, and hs-CRP as independent risk factors for CAS. The combined model integrating hs-CRP, SDNN, and LMR demonstrated exceptional predictive accuracy for CAS (AUC = 0.941; 95% CI: 0.912–0.969). MR analysis provided genetic evidence supporting a causal relationship between genetically predicted HRV reduction and increased carotid intima-media thickness. Conclusion Our findings underscore the critical interplay between autonomic dysfunction and inflammation in the development of CAS in T2D. The proposed integrative model shows high potential for risk stratification. Future large-scale multicenter studies are warranted to validate these findings and elucidate the underlying mechanisms.","[""Xinrui Zhou"", ""Xiaowei Bai"", ""Li Ding"", ""Shuai Zhang"", ""Ya Li""]",GB,2025-12-28T12:20:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/12ab48e2b0914d6682db3defa21e6413,10.1186/s40842-025-00259-z,11,Xinrui Zhou,https://doi.org/10.1186/s40842-025-00259-z,"[""3059-4057""]",Cardiovascular Diabetology. Endocrinology Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-12-28T12:20:47Z,12,12ab48e2b0914d6682db3defa21e6413,BioMed Central,1,"[""Specialties of internal medicine""]",Autonomic-inflammatory crosstalk in diabetic atherogenesis: a neuroimmune triad (HRV-LMR-hsCRP) predicts carotid plaque risk in type 2 diabetes,2025,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus (SEZ) is an opportunistic pathogen that poses a significant threat to a diverse array of species. Neutrophils can release neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to eliminate bacteria. However, the role of NETs in SEZ infection remains poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the impact of gasdermin D (GSDMD) on NETs formation during SEZ infection. Our results reveal that SEZ infection induces murine lethality, accompanied by extensive neutrophil infiltration in the spleen, as corroborated by peritoneal lavage and hematological analyses. Mechanistically, ex vivo infection of bone marrow-derived neutrophils triggered robust NETosis, indicating that this process constitutes a critical anti-SEZ defense. Intriguingly, although SEZ infection upregulated GSDMD expression, genetic ablation of GSDMD paradoxically enhanced neutrophil recruitment to infection sites. Surprisingly, this amplified recruitment failed to augment NETs production, suggesting that GSDMD is essential for NETs release, which was evidenced by disulfiram treatment, a specific inhibitor of GSDMD pore formation. Consequently, GSDMD-deficient mice exhibited heightened lethality upon SEZ challenge, confirming the non-redundant function of GSDMD in orchestrating protective responses to infection. These results underscore the importance of neutrophils in the immune response against SEZ infection and reinforce the crucial role of GSDMD in NETs formation.","[""Ziteng Deng"", ""Haoxian Xie"", ""Yunfei Huang"", ""Jiedan Liao"", ""Jianfeng Guo"", ""Yajuan Li"", ""Qinqin Sun"", ""Qiang Fu""]",GB,2026-03-08T12:42:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/1360d0a618424ccbb62350009204405f,10.1186/s44280-026-00108-3,,Ziteng Deng,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44280-026-00108-3,"[""2731-9970""]",One Health Advances,"[""EN""]",2026-03-08T12:42:08Z,3,1360d0a618424ccbb62350009204405f,BioMed Central,,"[""Physical anthropology. Somatology"", ""Veterinary medicine""]",Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus triggered NETs formation in neutrophils depending on GSDMD activation,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Selective sweep can cause genetic differentiation across populations, which allows for the identification of possible causative regions/genes underlying important traits. The pig has experienced a long history of allele frequency changes through artificial selection in the domestication process. We obtained an average of 329,482,871 sequence reads for 24 pigs from three pig breeds: Yorkshire (n = 5), Landrace (n = 13), and Duroc (n = 6). An average read depth of 11.7 was obtained using whole-genome resequencing on an Illumina HiSeq2000 platform. In this study, cross-population extended haplotype homozygosity and cross-population composite likelihood ratio tests were implemented to detect genes experiencing positive selection for the genome-wide resequencing data generated from three commercial pig breeds. In our results, 26, 7, and 14 genes from Yorkshire, Landrace, and Duroc, respectively were detected by two kinds of statistical tests. Significant evidence for positive selection was identified on genes ST6GALNAC2 and EPHX1 in Yorkshire, PARK2 in Landrace, and BMP6, SLA-DQA1, and PRKG1 in Duroc.These genes are reportedly relevant to lactation, reproduction, meat quality, and growth traits. To understand how these single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) related positive selection affect protein function, we analyzed the effect of non-synonymous SNPs. Three SNPs (rs324509622, rs80931851, and rs80937718) in the SLA-DQA1 gene were significant in the enrichment tests, indicating strong evidence for positive selection in Duroc. Our analyses identified genes under positive selection for lactation, reproduction, and meat-quality and growth traits in Yorkshire, Landrace, and Duroc, respectively.","[""HyoYoung Kim"", ""Kelsey Caetano-Anolles"", ""Minseok Seo"", ""Young-jun Kwon"", ""Seoae Cho"", ""Kangseok Seo"", ""Heebal Kim""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:09:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/146078780ae9415db54a59d88bf6dc99,10.5808/GI.2015.13.4.137,145,HyoYoung Kim,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-13-137.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:31:18Z,12,146078780ae9415db54a59d88bf6dc99,BioMed Central,137,"[""Genetics""]",Prediction of Genes Related to Positive Selection Using Whole-Genome Resequencing in Three Commercial Pig Breeds,2015,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
,"[""Jong-Lyul Park"", ""Mirang Kim"", ""Kyu-Sang Song"", ""Seon-Young Kim"", ""Yong Sung Kim""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:09:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/147a1cfe8fb04453a05edc4136fbf984,10.5808/GI.2015.13.4.156,156,Jong-Lyul Park,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-13-156.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:24:44Z,12,147a1cfe8fb04453a05edc4136fbf984,BioMed Central,156,"[""Genetics""]","ERRATUM: Acknowledgments Correction. Cell-Free miR-27a, a Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker for Gastric Cancer",2015,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Background To what degree a string of symbols can be compressed reveals important details about its complexity. For instance, strings that are not compressible are random and carry a low information potential while the opposite is true for highly compressible strings. We explore to what extent microbial genomes are amenable to compression as they vary considerably both with respect to size and base composition. For instance, microbial genome sizes vary from less than 100,000 base pairs in symbionts to more than 10 million in soil-dwellers. Genomic base composition, often summarized as genomic AT or GC content due to the similar frequencies of adenine and thymine on one hand and cytosine and guanine on the other, also vary substantially; the most extreme microbes can have genomes with AT content below 25% or above 85% AT. Base composition determines the frequency of DNA words, consisting of multiple nucleotides or oligonucleotides, and may therefore also influence compressibility. Using 4,713 RefSeq genomes, we examined the association between compressibility, using both a DNA based- (MBGC) and a general purpose (ZPAQ) compression algorithm, and genome size, AT content as well as genomic oligonucleotide usage variance (OUV) using generalized additive models. Results We find that genome size (p < 0.001) and OUV (p < 0.001) are both strongly associated with genome redundancy for both type of file compressors. The DNA-based MBGC compressor managed to improve compression with approximately 3% on average with respect to ZPAQ. Moreover, MBGC detected a significant (p < 0.001) compression ratio difference between AT poor and AT rich genomes which was not detected with ZPAQ. Conclusion As lack of compressibility is equivalent to randomness, our findings suggest that smaller and AT rich genomes may have accumulated more random mutations on average than larger and AT poor genomes which, in turn, were significantly more redundant. Moreover, we find that OUV is a strong proxy for genome compressibility in microbial genomes. The ZPAQ compressor was found to agree with the MBGC compressor, albeit with a poorer performance, except for the compressibility of AT-rich and AT-poor/GC-rich genomes.","[""Jon Bohlin"", ""John H.-O. Pettersson""]",GB,2024-10-13T11:05:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/14a9d9f437f14c479766a1eb1ae4be7d,10.1186/s44342-024-00018-z,9,Jon Bohlin,https://doi.org/10.1186/s44342-024-00018-z,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:54:29Z,10,14a9d9f437f14c479766a1eb1ae4be7d,BioMed Central,1,"[""Genetics""]",Compression rates of microbial genomes are associated with genome size and base composition,2024,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
,"[""Sangsoo Kim""]",GB,2017-09-20T05:58:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/154c524bbf434c41a3c3f7c1ddacc755,10.5808/GI.2013.11.2.59,59,Sangsoo Kim,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-59.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:22:02Z,6,154c524bbf434c41a3c3f7c1ddacc755,BioMed Central,59,"[""Genetics""]",Editor's Introduction to This Issue,2013,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Chromatin structure and dynamics that are influenced by epigenetic marks, such as histone modification and DNA methylation, play a crucial role in modulating gene transcription. To understand the relationship between histone modifications and regulatory elements in breast cancer cells, we compared our chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-Seq) histone modification patterns for histone H3K4me1, H3K4me3, H3K9/16ac, and H3K27me3 in MCF-7 cells with publicly available formaldehyde-assisted isolation of regulatory elements (FAIRE)-chip signals in human chromosomes 8, 11, and 12, identified by a method called FAIRE. Active regulatory elements defined by FAIRE were highly associated with active histone modifications, like H3K4me3 and H3K9/16ac, especially near transcription start sites. The H3K9/16ac-enriched genes that overlapped with FAIRE signals (FAIRE-H3K9/14ac) were moderately correlated with gene expression levels. We also identified functional sequence motifs at H3K4me1-enriched FAIRE sites upstream of putative promoters, suggesting that regulatory elements could be associated with H3K4me1 to be regarded as distal regulatory elements. Our results might provide an insight into epigenetic regulatory mechanisms explaining the association of histone modifications with open chromatin structure in breast cancer cells.","[""Chang Pyo Hong"", ""Moon Kyung Choe"", ""Tae-Young Roh""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:12:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/15ce9f28f9dd409a841545588ac9fc33,10.5808/GI.2012.10.3.145,152,Chang Pyo Hong,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-10-145.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:46:32Z,9,15ce9f28f9dd409a841545588ac9fc33,BioMed Central,145,"[""Genetics""]",Characterization of Chromatin Structure-associated Histone Modifications in Breast Cancer Cells,2012,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Metal binding proteins or metallo-proteins are important for the stability of the protein and also serve as co-factors in various functions like controlling metabolism, regulating signal transport, and metal homeostasis. In structural genomics, prediction of metal binding proteins help in the selection of suitable growth medium for overexpression’s studies and also help in obtaining the functional protein. Computational prediction using machine learning approach has been widely used in various fields of bioinformatics based on the fact all the information contains in amino acid sequence. In this study, random forest machine learning prediction systems were deployed with simplified amino acid for prediction of individual major metal ion binding sites like copper, calcium, cobalt, iron, magnesium, manganese, nickel, and zinc.","[""Suresh Kumar""]",GB,2018-10-14T23:55:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/1636ed10b620424fb813d4315d4c2eeb,10.5808/GI.2017.15.4.162,169,Suresh Kumar,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2017-15-4-162.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:47:59Z,12,1636ed10b620424fb813d4315d4c2eeb,BioMed Central,162,"[""Genetics""]",Prediction of Metal Ion Binding Sites in Proteins from Amino Acid Sequences by Using Simplified Amino Acid Alphabets and Random Forest Model,2017,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Mutation in HNF1B, the hepatocyte nuclear factor-1β (HNF-1β) gene, results in maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) 5, which is characterized by gradual impairment of insulin secretion. However, the functional role of HNF-1β in insulin secretion and glucose metabolism is not fully understood. We identified a family with early-onset diabetes that fulfilled the criteria of MODY. Sanger sequencing revealed that a heterozygous P159L (CCT to CTT in codon 159 in the DNA-binding domain) mutation in HNF1B was segregated according to the affected status. To investigate the functional consequences of this HNF1B mutation, we generated a P159L HNF1B construct. The wild-type and mutant HNF1B constructs were transfected into COS-7 cells in the presence of the promoter sequence of human glucose transporter type 2 (GLUT2). The luciferase reporter assay revealed that P159L HNF1B had decreased transcriptional activity compared to wild-type (p < 0.05). Electrophoretic mobility shift assay showed reduced DNA binding activity of P159L HNF1B. In the MIN6 pancreatic β-cell line, overexpression of the P159L mutant was significantly associated with decreased mRNA levels of GLUT2 compared to wild-type (p < 0.05). However, INS expression was not different between the wild-type and mutant HNF1B constructs. These findings suggests that the impaired insulin secretion in this family with the P159L HNF1B mutation may be related to altered GLUT2 expression in β-cells rather than decreased insulin gene expression. In conclusion, we have identified a Korean family with an HNF1B mutation and characterized its effect on the pathogenesis of diabetes.","[""Eun Ky Kim"", ""Ji Seon Lee"", ""Hae Il Cheong"", ""Sung Soo Chung"", ""Soo Heon Kwak"", ""Kyong Soo Park""]",GB,2017-09-20T06:11:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/17838f89745b4dac9d4683a373940255,10.5808/GI.2014.12.4.240,246,Eun Ky Kim,http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-240.pdf,"[""1598-866X"", ""2234-0742""]",Genomics & Informatics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:28:36Z,12,17838f89745b4dac9d4683a373940255,BioMed Central,240,"[""Genetics""]",Identification and Functional Characterization of P159L Mutation in in a Family with Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young 5 (MODY5),2014,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Background Cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM) leads to adverse health outcomes. Based on data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), we aimed to explore the cumulative exposure and dynamic change patterns of metabolic syndrome score (MetSS) with CMM progression among middle-aged and older Chinese adults. Methods Age and sex specific MetSS was assessed according to equations which were developed for Chinese. K-means clustering analysis was used to classify MetSS changes, and cumulative MetSS (cuMetSS) was calculated as follows: (MetSS2012 + MetSS2015)/2 × time (2015 − 2012). The progression of CMM was defined starting with CMD-free, developing into first CMD (FCMD), further progressing into CMM. Logistic regression analyses and restricted cubic splines (RCS) were performed to evaluate the association of MetSS with CMM progression in 3 models. Subgroup and interaction analyses were subsequently undertaken to investigate the effect of physical activity on the associations of baseline MetSS, cuMetSS and MetSS change patterns with FCMD and CMM risk, respectively. Results A total of 3,322 participants were eligible for analysis, of whom 679 experienced FCMD and 101 progressed to CMM. The K-means method classified 4 clusters. Logistic analyses revealed that the risk of CMM both increased with baseline MetSS and cuMetSS increment in all 3 models. Baseline MetSS on continuous scale was not significantly associated with FCMD (all P > 0.05). Yet cuMetSS on continuous scale was significantly associated with increased risk of FCMD when adjusted age and gender (model 1: OR, 95% CI, P: 1.02, 1.01 to 1.03, 0.006), additionally adjusted education, marital status, residence, drinking status, smoking status, BMI and comorbidity (model 2: 1.02, 1.00 to 1.03, 0.008). Further additional adjustment for physical activity (model 3) yielded no statistical significance (P > 0.05). Further subgroup analyses suggested that significance was only noted in subgroups with inactive or vigorous physical activity. Conclusions Our findings indicate that cumulative exposure and dynamic change patterns of MetSS were associated with FCMD and CMM, yet there is a modifiable effect of physical activity on the associations of cuMetSS and MetSS change patterns with FCMD risk. Graphical Abstract","[""Jingjing Zhang"", ""Xiaoyu Ding"", ""Qiuyi Xia"", ""Jialin Cong"", ""Hairong Zhang"", ""Zhicheng Song"", ""Li Wang"", ""Anye Du"", ""Yuan Yuan""]",GB,2026-05-03T11:42:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/17c1bc374115415696bb7230f83e7de2,10.1186/s40842-026-00289-1,,Jingjing Zhang,https://doi.org/10.1186/s40842-026-00289-1,"[""3059-4057""]",Cardiovascular Diabetology. Endocrinology Reports,"[""EN""]",2026-05-03T11:42:43Z,4,17c1bc374115415696bb7230f83e7de2,BioMed Central,,"[""Specialties of internal medicine""]",Association of cumulative exposure and dynamic change patterns of metabolic syndrome score with cardiometabolic multimorbidity progression among middle-aged and older Chinese adults: a longitudinal analysis based on CHARLS,2026,czRUw4vlKmeY5qREB,6ZFCa0ZYPCS6fMCIj
"Abstract Aim Wearable cardioverter defibrillator (WCD, LifeVest, and Zoll) therapy has become a useful tool to bridge a temporarily increased risk for sudden cardiac death. However, despite extensive use, there is a lack of evidence whether patients with myocarditis and impaired LVEF may benefit from treatment with a WCD. Methods and results We conducted a single‐centre retrospective observational study analysing patients with a WCD prescribed between September 2015 and April 2020 at our institution. In total, 135 patients were provided with a WCD, amongst these 76 patients (mean age 48.9 ± 13.7 years; 84.2% male) for clinically suspected myocarditis. Based on the results of the endomyocardial biopsy and, where available cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, 39 patients (51.3%) were diagnosed with myocarditis and impaired LVEF and 37 patients (48.7%) with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) without evidence of cardiac inflammation. The main immunohistopathological myocarditis subtype was lymphocytic myocarditis in 36 (92.3%) patients, and four patients (10.3%) of this group had an acute myocarditis. Three patients had cardiac sarcoidosis (7.7%). Ventricular tachycardia occurred in seven myocarditis (in total 41 VTs; 85.4% non‐sustained) and one DCM patients (in total one non‐sustained ventricular tachycardia). Calculated necessary WCD wearing time until ventricular tachycardia occurrence is 86.41 days in myocarditis compared with 6.46 years in DCM patients. Conclusions Our data suggest that myocarditis patients may benefit from WCD therapy. However, as our study is not powered for outcome, further randomized studies powered for the outcome morbidity and mortality are necessary.","[""Florian Blaschke"", ""Philipp Lacour"", ""Phi Long Dang"", ""Abdul Shokor Parwani"", ""Felix Hohendanner"", ""Thula Walter"", ""Karin Klingel"", ""Uwe Kühl"", ""Frank R. Heinzel"", ""Mohammad Sherif"", ""Leif‐Hendrik Boldt"", ""Burkert Pieske"", ""Carsten Tschöpe""]",GB,2021-07-28T19:55:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d00cf34574d209370a84190123ecb,10.1002/ehf2.13340,2596,Florian Blaschke,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13340,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T09:56:15Z,08,000d00cf34574d209370a84190123ecb,Oxford University Press,2591,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Wearable cardioverter‐defibrillator: friend or foe in suspected myocarditis?,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Background Nebulized administration of dexamethasone on cytokine regulation in horses with moderate asthma has not been investigated. Objective To investigate the changes in expression of inflammatory cytokine mRNA after nebulized administration of dexamethasone treatment of horses with moderate asthma. Animals Horses with naturally occurring moderate asthma (n = 16) and healthy control horses (n = 4). All horses were kept in a dusty environment during the study. Methods Prospective, parallel, randomized, controlled, blinded clinical trial. Blood endogenous cortisol, tracheal mucus, and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) were sampled before and after 13 days treatment with either nebulized administration of dexamethasone (15 mg once daily) or 0.9% saline (3 mL). Treatment groups were randomly allocated via randomization function (Microsoft Excel). Amplification of target mRNA in BAL fluid (IL‐1β, IL‐4, IL‐5, IL‐6, IL‐8, IL‐10, IL‐12, IL‐17, IL‐23, IFN‐γ, Eotaxin‐2, and TNF‐α) was achieved by qPCR, and the relative expression software tool was used to analyze BAL inflammatory cytokine mRNA. Results Horses treated with nebulized administration of dexamethasone had increased relative expression of IL‐5 (1.70‐fold), IL‐6 (1.71‐fold), IL‐17 (3.25‐fold), IL‐12 (1.66‐fold), and TNF‐α (1.94‐fold), and decreased relative expression of IL‐23 (1.76‐fold; P = .04) in samples collected on Day 14, in comparison to samples collected on Day 0 (all P < .05). Horses treated with nebulized administration of saline had no significant difference in the relative expression of any gene (all P > .05). Conclusions and Clinical Importance Nebulized administration of dexamethasone was associated with increased expression of inflammatory cytokine mRNA. There was no improvement in inflammatory airway cytology associated with either dexamethasone or saline treatment.","[""Stephanie Bond"", ""Renaud Léguillette""]",GB,2024-03-14T04:25:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/000efa40cf21420c9ea55cb5a2551c04,10.1111/jvim.16983,1223,Stephanie Bond,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16983,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:00:45Z,03,000efa40cf21420c9ea55cb5a2551c04,Oxford University Press,1214,"[""Veterinary medicine""]","A CONSORT‐guided, randomized controlled clinical trial of nebulized administration of dexamethasone and saline on lower airway cytokine mRNA expression in horses with moderate asthma",2024,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Many studies have examined the genetic contribution to suicide. However, data on suicide in the Italian population are scarce. We therefore aimed to address this gap by investigating a cohort of 111 Italians for whom a verdict of suicide had been declared in court in Florence, Italy between 2007 and 2017. This cohort included 86 men and 25 women. DNA samples were obtained from tissues or blood, and 22 genes from multiple neurobiological pathways previously shown to be associated with the pathogenesis of suicide were analysed. Next-generation sequencing was used to compare these gene sequences with those from a large, normal population. In this study, we identified 19 gene variants that were present at significantly lower frequencies in our Italian cohort than in the general population. In addition, four missense mutations were identified in four different genes: Monoamine Oxidase A (MAOA), 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 2 A (HTR2A), Sodium Voltage-Gated Channel Alpha Subunit 8 (SCN8A), and Nitric Oxide Synthase 3 (NOS3). Our study identified several potential genetic links with suicide in a cohort of Italians and supports a relationship between specific genetic variants and suicidal behaviour in this population. Key pointsThis study shows a genetic analysis of suicide.This study examines a cohort of 111 Italians for whom a verdict of suicide had been declared in court in Florence, Italy between 2007 and 2017. DNA samples were obtained from tissues or blood, and 22 genes from multiple neurobiological pathways were investigated.The study supports a relationship between specific genetic variants and suicidal behaviour.","[""Martina Focardi"", ""Barbara Gualco"", ""Vilma Pinchi"", ""Norelli Gian-Aristide"", ""Regina Rensi"", ""Elisabetta Pelo"", ""Ilaria Carboni"", ""Ugo Ricci""]",GB,2022-05-30T15:54:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0016b7ea2d5f454785cc09fa56df32b5,10.1080/20961790.2020.1835156,8,Martina Focardi,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20961790.2020.1835156,"[""2096-1790"", ""2471-1411""]",Forensic Sciences Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:16:17Z,5,0016b7ea2d5f454785cc09fa56df32b5,Oxford University Press,1,"[""Criminal law and procedure"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",Genetic analysis of suicide: a sample study in Tuscany (Central Italy),2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"ABSTRACT Background The effects of general anesthesia (GA) on less flow‐dependent (velocity ratio, velocity time integral [VTI] ratio and indexed pulmonary valve area [iPVA]) and flow‐dependent (mean [PVmeanPG] and maximum pressure gradient [PVmaxPG]) indices of severity of pulmonary stenosis (PS) are unclear. Objectives Determine the effects of GA on indices of severity of PS in dogs undergoing an interventional procedure (IP). Determine the reproducibility of indices of severity of PS. Animals Thirty‐nine dogs with PS. Methods Prospective cross‐sectional study. Five repeated echocardiograms were performed over 3 days. Day 1: two echocardiograms were performed by 2 different operators. Day 2: echocardiograms were performed before and after GA but before IP. Day 3: an echocardiogram was performed after the IP. Results After GA, median (IQR) cardiac index (2.1 [1.6–2.6] L/min/m2), PVmeanPG (45.0 [26.0–55.2] mmHg), PVmaxPG (76.6 [46.6–100.3] mmHg) were decreased (p ≤0.001) compared to before GA (2.8 [2.2–3.0] L/min/m2, 55.9 [47.6–73.1] mmHg, 96.1 [81.6–127.0] mmHg, respectively). There were no differences (p ≥0.35) in velocity ratio, VTI ratio, or iPVA after GA. Intra‐operator and inter‐operator coefficients of variation (95% CI) were highest for iPVA (13.8% [10.4–18.4] and 13.5% [11.0–18.4], respectively) and lowest for velocity ratio (9.2% [7.7–12.3] and 9.3% [7.7–12.4], respectively). Conclusions and Clinical Importance PVmeanPG and PVmaxPG might be misleading in states of reduced flow. An integrative assessment of severity of PS that includes less flow‐dependent indices is recommended. Reproducibility of indices of severity of PS should be considered when re‐evaluating dogs with PS.","[""Evan S. Ross"", ""Lance C. Visser"", ""Lalida Tantisuwat"", ""Khursheed Mama"", ""Brianna M. Potter"", ""Brian A. Scansen""]",GB,2025-03-25T10:22:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0017377d0a2e4ebcb75c1380a7d00492,10.1111/jvim.70003,n/a,Evan S. Ross,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.70003,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:01:46Z,03,0017377d0a2e4ebcb75c1380a7d00492,Oxford University Press,n/a,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Echocardiographic Evaluation of Indices of Severity of Pulmonary Stenosis in Dogs: Reproducibility and Effects of General Anesthesia,2025,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aim Percutaneous mitral valve repair (PMVR) via MitraClip implantation is a therapeutic option for severe mitral regurgitation (MR) in advanced stages of heart failure (HF). However, progressive left ventricular dilation in these patients may lead to recurrent MR after PMVR and consequent re‐do MitraClip implantation. Here, we describe the characteristics and outcomes of this clinical scenario. Methods and results Patients with systolic HF and functional MR undergoing a re‐do MitraClip procedure were retrospectively analysed. Inclusion criteria were age ≥18 years, technical, device and procedural success at first MitraClip procedure, functional MR and systolic HF with an ejection fraction (EF) of <45%. Seventeen out of 684 patients undergoing PMVR with the MitraClip device at our institution between September 2009 and July 2019 were included. All patients displayed advanced HF with an EF of 20% (±9.9) and highly elevated N‐terminal pro‐brain natriuretic peptide. Technical success of the re‐do MitraClip procedure was 100%, whereas procedural and device success were only achieved in 11 patients (65%). Unsuccessful re‐do procedures were related to lower EF and implantation of more than one clip at initial procedure. However, despite reduction in MR grade and no occurrence of significant mitral stenosis after the procedure, the mortality during 12 months follow‐up remained high (8 of 17; 47%). Conclusions In a cohort of patients with advanced HF undergoing PMVR, re‐do MitraClip procedure was feasible, but procedural success was unsatisfactory and morbidity and mortality remained high, possibly reflecting the advanced stage of HF in these patients.","[""Michael M. Kreusser"", ""Andreas Weber"", ""Nicolas A. Geis"", ""Leonie Grossekettler"", ""Martin J. Volz"", ""Sonja Hamed"", ""Hugo A. Katus"", ""Sven T. Pleger"", ""Norbert Frey"", ""Philip W. Raake""]",GB,2021-12-28T05:53:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a7af3f19d4a869a816758b4af51fb,10.1002/ehf2.13564,4625,Michael M. Kreusser,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13564,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T09:57:06Z,12,001a7af3f19d4a869a816758b4af51fb,Oxford University Press,4617,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Re‐do MitraClip in patients with functional mitral valve regurgitation and advanced heart failure,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aims Most adults with stable heart failure are safe to exercise at a moderate intensity for 150 min/week. Regular participation in exercise may improve outcomes in adults with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Few adults with HFpEF initiate and sustain long‐term exercise. To promote exercise adherence in adults with HFpEF, we developed the Heart Failure Exercise and Resistance Training (HEART) Camp Connect intervention that is tested in this clinical trial. This trial tests our central hypothesis that theory‐informed coaching strategies delivered virtually will promote long‐term adherence to exercise in adults with HFpEF and drive clinically meaningful, and cost‐effective improvements in physiological and patient‐reported outcomes. Our aims are to (a) evaluate the effects of virtual and in‐person exercise and coaching on long‐term adherence, (b) determine a benchmark of minutes of moderate intensity exercise associated with health status as related to key biobehavioural outcomes, (c) examine behaviour change theory‐defined constructs as mediators of exercise adherence and (d) evaluate intervention costs. Methods This 18 month, three‐group, repeated measures randomized controlled trial is enrolling 300 adults with HFpEF. Participants are randomized to enhanced usual care (EUC), virtual coaching, or in‐person coaching. Our intervention applies coaching strategies, informed by behaviour change theories, in one‐on‐one and group settings weekly for 12 months. Our objective is to compare the effects of each delivery method to the other and EUC on exercise adherence (defined as ≥ 120 min of moderate intensity exercise/week) at 12 months (primary endpoint) and 18 months (sustainability endpoint). Secondary outcomes include minutes of moderate intensity exercise needed to drive minimal clinically important differences in health status, biomarkers, patient‐reported symptoms and cost. Behaviour change theory‐defined constructs (e.g., self‐efficacy and outcome expectations) will be tested as mediators of exercise adherence. Results We expect that virtual coaching is equally as efficacious and more cost effective at promoting exercise adherence as in‐person coaching. Effects on exercise adherence may be mediated by theory‐defined constructs. We also expect to identify a threshold for minutes of moderate intensity exercise to potentially serve as an adherence benchmark in adults with HFpEF, one that may differ from the 120 min of exercise in our current definition. Conclusions These findings could shift the paradigm of exercise coaching in HF towards virtual delivery and increase the generalizability and reach of exercise training. This is especially important for adults with HFpEF as they are excluded from Medicare reimbursement for traditional cardiopulmonary rehabilitation.","[""Windy W. Alonso"", ""Sara E. Bills"", ""Scott W. Lundgren"", ""Steven J. Keteyian"", ""Joseph Norman"", ""Alfred L. Fisher"", ""Cheng Zheng"", ""Kevin A. Kupzyk"", ""Fernando A. Wilson"", ""Tiffany J. Dudley"", ""Bunny J. Pozehl""]",GB,2025-09-22T04:25:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0028339f213b42899db04c7ade7042be,10.1002/ehf2.15341,3398,Windy W. Alonso,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.15341,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T09:57:52Z,10,0028339f213b42899db04c7ade7042be,Oxford University Press,3388,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",HEART Camp Connect—Promoting adherence to exercise in adults with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction,2025,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aims To evaluate echocardiographic and biomarker changes during chemotherapy, assess their ability to early detect and predict cardiotoxicity and to define the best time for their evaluation. Methods and results Seventy‐two women with breast cancer (52 ± 9.8 years) treated with anthracyclines (26 also with trastuzumab), were evaluated for 14 months (6 echocardiograms/12 laboratory tests). We analysed: high‐sensitivity cardiac troponin T, NT‐proBNP, global longitudinal strain (GLS), left ventricle end‐systolic volume (LVESV), left ventricle end‐diastolic volume (LVEDV), and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Cardiotoxicity was defined as a reduction in LVEF>10% compared with baseline with LVEF<53%. High‐sensitivity troponin T levels rose gradually reaching a maximum peak at 96 ± 13 days after starting chemotherapy (P < 0.001) and 62.5% of patients presented increased values during treatment. NT‐proBNP augmented after each anthracycline cycle (mean pre‐cycle levels of 72 ± 68 pg/mL and post‐cycle levels of 260 ± 187 pg/mL; P < 0.0001). Cardiotoxicity was detected in 9.7% of patients (mean onset at 5.2 months). In the group with cardiotoxicity, the LVESV was higher compared with those without cardiotoxicity (40 mL vs. 29.5 mL; P = 0.045) at 1 month post‐anthracycline treatment and the decline in GLS was more pronounced (−17.6% vs. −21.4%; P = 0.03). Trastuzumab did not alter serum biomarkers, but it was associated with an increase in LVESV and LVEDV (P < 0.05). While baseline LVEF was an independent predictor of later cardiotoxicity (P = 0.039), LVESV and GLS resulted to be early detectors of cardiotoxicity [odds ratio = 1.12 (1.02–1.24), odds ratio = 0.66 (0.44–0.92), P < 0.05] at 1 month post‐anthracycline treatment. Neither high‐sensitivity troponin T nor NT‐proBNP was capable of predicting subsequent cardiotoxicity. Conclusions One month after completion of anthracycline treatment is the optimal time to detect cardiotoxicity by means of imaging parameters (LVESV and GSL) and to determine maximal troponin rise. Baseline LVEF was a predictor of later cardiotoxicity. Trastuzumab therapy does not affect troponin values hence imaging techniques are recommended to detect trastuzumab‐induced cardiotoxicity.","[""Belén Díaz‐Antón"", ""Rodrigo Madurga"", ""Blanca Zorita"", ""Samantha Wasniewski"", ""Andrea Moreno‐Arciniegas"", ""Beatriz López‐Melgar"", ""Natalia Ramírez Merino"", ""Roberto Martín‐Asenjo"", ""Patricia Barrio"", ""Maximiliano German Amado Escañuela"", ""Jorge Solís"", ""Francisco Javier Parra Jiménez"", ""Eva Ciruelos"", ""José María Castellano"", ""Leticia Fernández‐Friera""]",GB,2022-03-21T04:41:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0029eef9d0994ae1b0c0e348fa7da671,10.1002/ehf2.13782,1137,Belén Díaz‐Antón,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13782,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T09:57:48Z,04,0029eef9d0994ae1b0c0e348fa7da671,Oxford University Press,1127,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Early detection of anthracycline‐ and trastuzumab‐induced cardiotoxicity: value and optimal timing of serum biomarkers and echocardiographic parameters,2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Introduction: The pelvic floor muscle (PFM) could affect female sexual functions. The hip muscles are morphologically and functionally linked to PFM and are important elements of female sexual attraction. Aim: To determine the relationship between female sexual function and hip muscle strength and PFM functions in women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Methods: A total of 42 women with SUI were recruited in this study. Female sexual function was measured using the pelvic organ prolapse urinary incontinence sexual function questionnaire (PISQ). PFM functions were measured using a perineometer. Hip muscle strength was measured using a Smart KEMA tension sensor. The relationship between female sexual function and PFM function and hip muscle strength was assessed using Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analyses with forward selection. Main Outcome Measures: PISQ score, PFM functions (strength and endurance), and strength of hip extensor, abductor, and adductor were the main outcome measures. Results: For the behavioral/emotive domain in the PISQ, hip extensor strength (r = 0.452), PFM strength (r = 0.441), PFM endurance (r = 0.362), and hip adductor strength (r = 0.324) were significantly correlated and hip extensor strength emerged in multiple regression. For the physical domain in the PISQ, hip abductor strength (r = 0.417), PFM endurance (r = 0.356), hip adductor strength (r = 0.332), and PFM strength (r = 0.322) were significantly correlated and hip abductor strength entered in multiple regression. For partner-related domain in the PISQ, hip adductor (r = 0.386) and abductor strength (r = 0.314) were significantly correlated and hip adductor strength appeared in multiple regression. For the PISQ total score, hip extensor strength (r = 0.484), PFM endurance (r = 0.470), hip adductor strength (r = 0.424), hip abductor strength (r = 0.393), and PFM strength (r = 0.387) were significantly correlated and hip extensor strength and PFM endurance emerged in multiple regression. Conclusion: The female sexual function could be related to not only PFM functions but also hip muscle strength in women with SUI. Hwang UJ, Lee MS, Jung SH, Ahn SH, Kwon OY. Relationship Between Sexual Function and Pelvic Floor and Hip Muscle Strength in Women With Stress Urinary Incontinence. Sex Med 2021;9:100325.","[""U.J. Hwang, PhD, PT"", ""M.S. Lee, PhD, MD"", ""S.H. Jung, PhD, PT"", ""S.H. Ahn, MS, PT"", ""O.Y. Kwon, PhD, PT""]",GB,2021-03-03T04:21:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/002f124264c94380a957186221f5241f,10.1016/j.esxm.2021.100325,,"U.J. Hwang, PhD, PT",http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116121000052,"[""2050-1161""]",Sexual Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:43:35Z,04,002f124264c94380a957186221f5241f,Oxford University Press,100325,"[""Medicine""]",Relationship Between Sexual Function and Pelvic Floor and Hip Muscle Strength in Women With Stress Urinary Incontinence,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
,"[""Yiming Bao"", ""Yongbiao Xue""]",GB,2024-03-03T04:29:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00337596d3cd44c693221c3179af3d44,10.1016/j.gpb.2023.10.001,903,Yiming Bao,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672022923001092,"[""1672-0229"", ""2210-3244""]","Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics","[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:59:27Z,10,00337596d3cd44c693221c3179af3d44,Oxford University Press,900,"[""Biology (General)"", ""Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics""]",From BIG Data Center to China National Center for Bioinformation,2023,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Fish behavior can be altered by contaminants. There is an extensive literature on laboratory behavioral assays, with many chemicals impairing feeding or predator avoidance. However, there is not extensive work on fishes that live in contaminated environments. Therefore, we then review our recent research on feeding and trophic relations of populations from contaminated estuaries compared with relatively unpolluted sites. The mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus, is a non-migratory fish; those from more contaminated areas are poor predators and slower to capture active prey (grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio). In the field, they consume much detritus and sediment, which is not nutritious. They are less active than fish from cleaner sites and more vulnerable to predation. They have altered thyroid glands and neurotransmitter levels, which may underlie altered behaviors. Fish from the reference site kept in tanks with sediment and food from the polluted site showed bioaccumulation and reduced prey capture after two months, although fish from the polluted site did not show significant improvement when maintained in a clean environment. Poor nutrition and predator avoidance may be responsible for their being smaller and having a shorter life span than reference fish. Bluefish Pomatomus saltatrix, are a marine species in which the young-of-the-year spend their first summer in estuaries. We found bioaccumulation of contaminants and reduced activity, schooling, and feeding in young-of-the-year bluefish from a relatively unpolluted site that were fed prey fish from a contaminated site. They also had altered thyroid glands and neurotransmitter levels. Many field-caught specimens had empty stomachs, which is rare in this species. In the fall, when they migrate back out to the ocean, they are smaller, slower, and more likely to starve or to be eaten than those that spent their summer in cleaner estuaries [Current Zoology 58 (1): 9-20, 2012].","[""Judith S. WEIS, Allison CANDELMO""]",GB,2012-01-26T05:12:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0038804bdd534a158a273727ad646832,0038804bdd534a158a273727ad646832,20,"Judith S. WEIS, Allison CANDELMO",http://www.currentzoology.org/paperdetail.asp?id=11972,"[""1674-5507"", ""2396-9814""]",Current Zoology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:06:01Z,2,0038804bdd534a158a273727ad646832,Oxford University Press,9,"[""Zoology""]",Pollutants and fish predator/prey behavior: A review of laboratory and field approaches,2012,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Most ecological communities harbor many rare species (i.e., the rare biosphere), however, relatively little is known about how distinct ecological processes structure their existence. Here, we used spatiotemporal data on soil bacterial communities along a natural ecosystem gradient to model the relative influences of assembly processes structuring the rare and common biospheres. We found a greater influence of homogeneous selection (i.e., imposed by spatiotemporally constant variables) mediating the assembly of the rare biosphere, whereas the common biosphere was mostly governed by variable selection (i.e., imposed by spatial and/or temporal fluctuating variables). By partitioning the different types of rarity, we found homogeneous selection to explain the prevalence of permanently rare taxa, thus suggesting their persistence at low abundances to be restrained by physiological traits. Conversely, the dynamics of conditionally rare taxa were mostly structured by variable selection, which aligns with the ability of these taxa to switch between rarity and commonness as responses to environmental spatiotemporal variations. Taken together, our study contributes to the establishment of a link between conceptual and empirical developments in the ecology of the soil microbial rare biosphere. Besides, this study provides a framework to better understand, model, and predict the existence and dynamics of microbial rare biospheres across divergent systems and scales.","[""Xiu Jia"", ""Francisco Dini-Andreote"", ""Joana Falcão Salles""]",GB,2022-10-09T11:19:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0039b48837334e5bb14144b91e9d7b8d,10.1038/s43705-022-00177-6,11,Xiu Jia,https://doi.org/10.1038/s43705-022-00177-6,"[""2730-6151""]",ISME Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:48:51Z,10,0039b48837334e5bb14144b91e9d7b8d,Oxford University Press,1,"[""Microbial ecology""]",Unravelling the interplay of ecological processes structuring the bacterial rare biosphere,2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract The accepted use of left ventricular assist device (LVAD) technology as a good alternative for the treatment of patients with advanced heart failure together with the improved survival of the LVAD‐supported patients on the device and the scarcity of donor hearts has significantly increased the population of LVAD‐supported patients. The expected and non‐expected device‐related and patient–device interaction complications impose a significant burden on the medical system exceeding the capacity of the LVAD implanting centres. The ageing of the LVAD‐supported patients, mainly those supported with the ‘destination therapy’ indication, increases the risk for those patients to experience comorbidities common in the older population. The probability of an LVAD‐supported patient presenting with medical emergency to a local emergency department, internal, or surgical ward of a non‐LVAD implanting centre is increasing. The purpose of this trilogy is to supply the immediate tools needed by the non‐LVAD specialized physician: ambulance clinicians, emergency ward physicians, general cardiologists, internists, anaesthesiologists, and surgeons, to comply with the medical needs of this fast‐growing population of LVAD‐supported patients. The different issues discussed will follow the patient's pathway from the ambulance to the emergency department and from the emergency department to the internal or surgical wards and eventually to the discharge home from the hospital back to the general practitioner. In this first part of the trilogy on the management of LVAD‐supported patients for the non‐LVAD specialist healthcare provider, after the introduction on the assist devices technology in general, definitions and structured approach to the assessment of the LVAD‐supported patient in the ambulance and emergency department is presented including cardiopulmonary resuscitation for LVAD‐supported patients.","[""Binyamin Ben Avraham"", ""Marisa Generosa Crespo‐Leiro"", ""Gerasimos Filippatos"", ""Israel Gotsman"", ""Petar Seferovic"", ""Tal Hasin"", ""Luciano Potena"", ""Davor Milicic"", ""Andrew J.S. Coats"", ""Giuseppe Rosano"", ""Frank Ruschitzka"", ""Marco Metra"", ""Stefan Anker"", ""Johann Altenberger"", ""Stamatis Adamopoulos"", ""Yaron D. Barac"", ""Ovidiu Chioncel"", ""Nicolaas De Jonge"", ""Jeremy Elliston"", ""Maria Frigeiro"", ""Eva Goncalvesova"", ""Avishay Grupper"", ""Righab Hamdan"", ""Yoav Hammer"", ""Loreena Hill"", ""Osnat Itzhaki Ben Zadok"", ""Miriam Abuhazira"", ""Jacob Lavee"", ""Wilfried Mullens"", ""Sanemn Nalbantgil"", ""Massimo F. Piepoli"", ""Piotr Ponikowski"", ""Arsen Ristic"", ""Arjang Ruhparwar"", ""Aviv Shaul"", ""Laurens F. Tops"", ""Steven Tsui"", ""Stephan Winnik"", ""Tiny Jaarsma"", ""Finn Gustafsson"", ""Tuvia Ben Gal""]",GB,2021-12-28T05:53:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0041ea582f7e4623bebd0cceeb836623,10.1002/ehf2.13588,4408,Binyamin Ben Avraham,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13588,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T09:59:19Z,12,0041ea582f7e4623bebd0cceeb836623,Oxford University Press,4394,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",HFA of the ESC Position paper on the management of LVAD supported patients for the non LVAD specialist healthcare provider Part 1: Introduction and at the non‐hospital settings in the community,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"ABSTRACT Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that can lead to diabetic myopathy and bone diseases. The etiology of musculoskeletal complications in such metabolic disorders and the interplay between the muscular and osseous systems are not well understood. Exercise training promises to prevent diabetic myopathy and bone disease and offer protection. Although the muscle‐bone interaction is largely biomechanical, the muscle secretome has significant implications for bone biology. Uncoupling effects of biophysical and biochemical stimuli on the adaptive response of bone during exercise training may offer therapeutic targets for diabetic bone disease. Here, we have developed an in vitro model to elucidate the effects of mechanical strain on myokine secretion and its impact on bone metabolism decoupled from physical stimuli. We developed bone constructs using cross‐linked gelatin, which facilitated osteogenic differentiation of osteoprogenitor cells. Then muscle constructs were made from fibrin, which enabled myoblast differentiation and myotube formation. We investigated the myokine expression by muscle constructs under strain regimens replicating endurance (END) and high‐intensity interval training (HIIT) in hyperglycemic conditions. In monocultures, both regimens induced higher expression of Il15 and Igf1, whereas END supported more myoblast differentiation and myotube maturation than HIIT. When co‐cultured with bone constructs, HIIT regimen increased Glut4 expression in muscle constructs more than END, supporting higher glucose uptake. Likewise, the muscle constructs under the HIIT regimen promoted a healthier and more matured bone phenotype than END. Under static conditions, myostatin (Mstn) expression was significantly downregulated in muscle constructs co‐cultured with bone constructs compared with monocultures. Together, our in vitro co‐culture system allowed orthogonal manipulation of mechanical strain on muscle constructs while facilitating bone‐muscle biochemical cross‐talk. Such systems can provide an individualized microenvironment that allows decoupled biomechanical manipulation, help identify molecular targets, and develop engineered therapies for metabolic bone disease. © 2023 The Authors. JBMR Plus published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.","[""Harshini Suresh Kumar"", ""Edwina N. Barnett"", ""John L. Fowlkes"", ""Evangelia Kalaitzoglou"", ""Ramkumar T. Annamalai""]",GB,2023-11-16T09:31:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0043bdd836294b2ab10875a4a34f03ae,10.1002/jbm4.10804,n/a,Harshini Suresh Kumar,https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm4.10804,"[""2473-4039""]",JBMR Plus,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:00:12Z,11,0043bdd836294b2ab10875a4a34f03ae,Oxford University Press,n/a,"[""Orthopedic surgery"", ""Diseases of the musculoskeletal system""]",Biomechanical Stimulation of Muscle Constructs Influences Phenotype of Bone Constructs by Modulating Myokine Secretion,2023,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Introduction: Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) has been reported to be associated with sexual function and general psychological health respectively, however, no one has ever examined their mutual relationships in a single study. Aim: The aim of the present study was to find out whether DHEAS, general psychological health, and erectile function were all associated with each other. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 34 patients with erectile dysfunction (ED) and 32 healthy controls (HC). The levels of serum DHEAS were assessed by chemiluminescence method. Erectile function and general psychological health were measured by International Index for Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) and General Health Questionnaire 20(GHQ-20) respectively. Main Outcome measure: The primary outcome measure of this study was the mutual correlations of serum DHEAS levels, general psychological health and erectile function. Results: Compared to HC, patients with ED had a significant lower serum levels of DHEAS (6.43 ± 2.70 μmol/L vs 9.48 ± 2.82 μmol/L, P < .001) and higher scores on GHQ-20 (35.06 ± 8.56 vs 24.97 ± 2.55, P < .001). Multivariate binary logistic regression showed that both serum levels of DHEAS (OR = 0.667, 95% CI = 0.512–0.869, P = .003) and psychological distress (scores of GHQ-20 > 28) (OR = 6.921, 95% CI = 1.821–26.305, P = .005) were significantly associated with ED. However, no significant association between psychological distress and serum levels of DHEAS was found (OR = 0.798, 95% CI = 0.623–1.021, P = .072) after controlling for ED. Partial correlation analysis revealed that both scores of GHQ-20 (r = −0.595, P < .001) and DHEAS (r = 0.450, P < .001) were significantly correlated with scores of IIEF-5, while no significant relationship was found between scores of GHQ-20 and DHEAS (r = 0.116, P = .363) after controlling for scores of IIEF-5 and age. Conclusion: Both serum levels of DHEAS and general psychological health are significantly associated with erectile dysfunction in sexually active adult men but the relationship between general psychological health and erectile function seems to be independent of DHEAS.Li K, Liang S, Shi Y, et al. The Relationships of Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate, Erectile Function and General Psychological Health. Sex Med 2021;9:100386.","[""Kanglai Li, BD"", ""Shangyan Liang, MD"", ""Yuyan Shi, BD"", ""Ying Zhou, MD"", ""Liping Xie, BD"", ""Jiali Feng, BD"", ""Zhongcheng Chen, MD"", ""Qingling Li, MD"", ""Zhaoyu Gan, PhD""]",GB,2021-07-15T05:27:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/004d714dc4e942b9ae99ab434b8e5f93,10.1016/j.esxm.2021.100386,,"Kanglai Li, BD",http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116121000660,"[""2050-1161""]",Sexual Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:38:23Z,08,004d714dc4e942b9ae99ab434b8e5f93,Oxford University Press,100386,"[""Medicine""]","The Relationships of Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate, Erectile Function and General Psychological Health",2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract While anti‐cancer therapies, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, and targeted therapy, are constantly advancing, cardiovascular toxicity has become a major challenge for cardiologists and oncologists. This has led to an increasing demand of cardio‐oncology units in Europe and a growing interest of clinicians and researchers. The Heart Failure 2019 meeting of the Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology in Athens has therefore created a scientific programme that included four dedicated sessions on the topic along with several additional lectures. The major points that were discussed at the congress included the implementation and delivery of a cardio‐oncology service, the collaboration among cardio‐oncology experts, and the risk stratification, prevention, and early recognition of cardiotoxicity. Furthermore, sessions addressed the numerous different anti‐cancer therapies associated with cardiotoxic effects and provided guidance on how to treat cancer patients who develop cardiovascular disease before, during, and after treatment.","[""Markus S. Anker"", ""Sara Hadzibegovic"", ""Alessia Lena"", ""Yury Belenkov"", ""Jutta Bergler‐Klein"", ""Rudolf A. deBoer"", ""Dimitrios Farmakis"", ""Stephan vonHaehling"", ""Zaza Iakobishvili"", ""Christoph Maack"", ""Radek Pudil"", ""Hadi Skouri"", ""Alain Cohen‐Solal"", ""Carlo G. Tocchetti"", ""Andrew J.S. Coats"", ""Petar M. Seferović"", ""Alexander R. Lyon"", ""for the Heart Failure Association Cardio‐Oncology Study Group of the European Society of Cardiology""]",GB,2020-01-30T01:38:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/0057adcb223241119f6f5d296140774a,10.1002/ehf2.12551,1148,Markus S. Anker,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12551,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T09:59:40Z,12,0057adcb223241119f6f5d296140774a,Oxford University Press,1140,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Recent advances in cardio‐oncology: a report from the ‘Heart Failure Association 2019 and World Congress on Acute Heart Failure 2019’,2019,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Perinatal brain injury can lead to significant neurological and cognitive deficits and currently no therapies can regenerate the damaged brain. Neural stem cells (NSCs) have the potential to engraft and regenerate damaged brain tissue. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the preclinical literature to determine whether NSC administration is more effective than controls in decreasing perinatal brain injury. Controlled interventional studies of NSC therapy using animal models of perinatal brain injury were identified using MEDLINE and Embase. Primary outcomes were brain infarct size, motor, and cognitive function. Data for meta‐analysis were synthesized and expressed as standardized mean difference (SMD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI), using a random effects model. We also reported secondary outcomes including NSC survival, migration, differentiation, and effect on neuroinflammation. Eighteen studies met inclusion criteria. NSC administration decreased infarct size (SMD 1.09; CI: 0.44, 1.74, P = .001; I2 = 74%) improved motor function measured via the impaired forelimb preference test (SMD 2.27; CI: 0.85, 3.69, P = .002; I2 = 86%) and the rotarod test (SMD 1.88; CI: 0.09, 3.67, P = .04; I2 = 95%). Additionally, NSCs improved cognitive function measured via the Morris water maze test (SMD of 2.41; CI: 1.16, 3.66, P = .0002; I2 = 81%). Preclinical evidence suggests that NSC therapy is promising for the treatment of perinatal brain injury. We have identified key knowledge gaps, including the lack of large animal studies and uncertainty regarding the necessity of immunosuppression for NSC transplantation in neonates. These knowledge gaps should be addressed before NSC treatment can effectively progress to clinical trial.","[""Madeleine J. Smith"", ""Madison Claire Badawy Paton"", ""Michael C. Fahey"", ""Graham Jenkin"", ""Suzanne L. Miller"", ""Megan Finch‐Edmondson"", ""Courtney A. McDonald""]",GB,2021-12-03T12:11:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0061f57653f24b59ac6f72966506fbc0,10.1002/sctm.21-0243,1636,Madeleine J. Smith,https://doi.org/10.1002/sctm.21-0243,"[""2157-6564"", ""2157-6580""]",Stem Cells Translational Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:15:28Z,12,0061f57653f24b59ac6f72966506fbc0,Oxford University Press,1621,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Cytology""]",Neural stem cell treatment for perinatal brain injury: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of preclinical studies,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aims As the world population grows older, the co‐existence of cancer and cardiovascular comorbidities becomes more common, complicating management of these patients. Here, we describe the impact of a large Cardio‐Oncology unit in Southern Italy, characterizing different types of patients and discussing challenges in therapeutic management of cardiovascular complications. Methods and results We enrolled 231 consecutive patients referred to our Cardio‐Oncology unit from January 2015 to February 2020. Three different types were identified, according to their chemotherapeutic statuses at first visit. Type 1 included patients naïve for oncological treatments, Type 2 patients already being treated with oncological treatments, and Type 3 patients who had already completed cancer treatments. Type 2 patients presented the highest incidence of cardiovascular events (46.2% vs. 12.3% in Type 1 and 17.9% in Type 3) and withdrawals from oncological treatments (5.1% vs. none in Type 1) during the observation period. Type 2 patients presented significantly worse 48 month‐survival (32.1% vs. 16.7% in Type 1 and 17.9% in Type 3), and this was more evident when in the three groups we focused on patients with uncontrolled cardiovascular risk factors or overt cardiovascular disease at the first cardiologic assessment. Nevertheless, these patients showed the greatest benefit from our cardiovascular assessments, as witnessed by a small, but significant improvement in ejection fraction during follow‐up (Type 2b: from 50 [20; 67] to 55 [35; 65]; P = 0.04). Conclusions Patients who start oncological protocols without an accurate baseline cardiovascular evaluation are at major risk of developing cardiac complications due to antineoplastic treatments.","[""Alessandra Cuomo"", ""Valentina Mercurio"", ""Gilda Varricchi"", ""Maria Rosaria Galdiero"", ""Francesca Wanda Rossi"", ""Antonio Carannante"", ""Grazia Arpino"", ""Luigi Formisano"", ""Roberto Bianco"", ""Chiara Carlomagno"", ""Carmine De Angelis"", ""Mario Giuliano"", ""Elide Matano"", ""Marco Picardi"", ""Domenico Salvatore"", ""Ferdinando De Vita"", ""Erika Martinelli"", ""Carminia Maria Della Corte"", ""Floriana Morgillo"", ""Michele Orditura"", ""Stefania Napolitano"", ""Teresa Troiani"", ""Carlo G. Tocchetti""]",GB,2022-05-04T06:33:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/006d130c84a84f1584dbd362d6c8bb14,10.1002/ehf2.13879,1676,Alessandra Cuomo,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13879,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T10:00:02Z,06,006d130c84a84f1584dbd362d6c8bb14,Oxford University Press,1666,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Impact of a cardio‐oncology unit on prevention of cardiovascular events in cancer patients,2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Background Autoimmune mechanisms represent a novel category for causes of seizures and epilepsies in humans, and LGI1‐antibody associated limbic encephalitis occurs in cats. Hypothesis/Objectives To investigate the presence of neural antibodies in dogs with epilepsy or dyskinesia of unknown cause using human and murine assays modified for use in dogs. Animals Fifty‐eight dogs with epilepsy of unknown cause or suspected dyskinesia and 57 control dogs. Methods Serum and CSF samples were collected prospectively as part of the diagnostic work‐up. Clinical data including onset and seizure/episode type were retrieved from the medical records. Screening for neural antibodies was done with cell‐based assays transfected with human genes for typical autoimmune encephalitis antigens and tissue‐based immunofluorescence assays on mouse hippocampus slices in serum and CSF samples from affected dogs and controls. The commercial human und murine assays were modified with canine‐specific secondary antibody. Positive controls were from human samples. Results The commercial assays used in this study did not provide unequivocal evidence for presence of neural antibodies in dogs including one dog with histopathologically proven limbic encephalitis. Low titer IgLON5 antibodies were present in serum from one dog from the epilepsy/dyskinesia group and in one dog from the control group. Conclusion and Clinical Importance Specific neural antibodies were not detected using mouse and human target antigens in dogs with epilepsy and dyskinesia of unknown origin. These findings emphasize the need for canine‐specific assays and the importance of control groups.","[""Lea Hemmeter"", ""Christian G. Bien"", ""Corinna I. Bien"", ""Andrea Tipold"", ""Jasmin Neßler"", ""Andrea Bathen‐Nöthen"", ""Kaspar Matiasek"", ""Maik Dahlhoff"", ""Clare Rusbridge"", ""Carina Rotter Black"", ""Kai Rentmeister"", ""Holger A. Volk"", ""Andrea Fischer""]",GB,2023-07-24T15:52:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/006f3500a9e8409a9f558fb19cebcb0e,10.1111/jvim.16744,1417,Lea Hemmeter,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16744,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:04:16Z,07,006f3500a9e8409a9f558fb19cebcb0e,Oxford University Press,1409,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Investigation of the presence of specific neural antibodies in dogs with epilepsy or dyskinesia using murine and human assays,2023,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"The presence of retropharyngeal tissue mass often raises the suspicion of malignancy, especially in elderly patients. This prompts urgent biopsy to investigate tissue histology. We discuss a case where this is contraindicated as the retropharyngeal mass was illustrated by CT scanning and confirmed with MRI to be a tortuous coursing internal carotid artery. An awareness of this unusual anatomical variation and a careful interpretation of imaging studies both at the stage of differential diagnosis and pre-operative screening are essential to avoid damage to important structures, causing unnecessary complications.","[""Kenneth Chan"", ""Polly S Richards"", ""Mike G Dilkes""]",GB,2011-07-15T03:16:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00716d8695dc4085b673a6a9b6ce0ae3,00716d8695dc4085b673a6a9b6ce0ae3,,Kenneth Chan,http://jscr.co.uk/2010/11/ent-surgery/internal-carotid-artery-ectasia-the-value-of-imaging-studies-prior-to-biopsy-of-a-retropharyngeal-mass/,"[""2042-8812""]",Journal of Surgical Case Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:13:05Z,11,00716d8695dc4085b673a6a9b6ce0ae3,Oxford University Press,4,"[""Surgery""]",Internal Carotid Artery Ectasia: The Value of Imaging Studies Prior to Biopsy of a Retropharyngeal Mass,2010,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Mesenchymal stem cell therapy (MSCT) for immune and inflammatory diseases continues to be popular based on progressive accumulation of preclinical mechanistic evidence. This has led to further expansion in clinical indications from graft rejection, autoimmune diseases, and osteoarthritis, to inflammatory liver and pulmonary diseases including COVID‐19. A clear trend is the shift from using autologous to allogeneic MSCs, which can be immediately available as off‐the‐shelf products. In addition, new products such as cell‐free exosomes and human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)‐derived MSCs are exciting developments to further prevalent use. Increasing numbers of trials have now published results in which safety of MSCT has been largely demonstrated. While reports of therapeutic endpoints are still emerging, efficacy can be seen for specific indications—including graft‐vs‐host‐disease, strongly Th17‐mediated autoimmune diseases, and osteoarthritis—which are more robustly supported by mechanistic preclinical evidence. In this review, we update and discuss outcomes in current MSCT clinical trials for immune and inflammatory disease, as well as new innovation and emerging trends in the field.","[""Li‐Tzu Wang"", ""Ko‐Jiunn Liu"", ""Huey‐Kang Sytwu"", ""Men‐Luh Yen"", ""B. Linju Yen""]",GB,2021-08-22T16:25:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/00731c8eced94df4b3dad6d02828aea5,10.1002/sctm.21-0021,1303,Li‐Tzu Wang,https://doi.org/10.1002/sctm.21-0021,"[""2157-6564"", ""2157-6580""]",Stem Cells Translational Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:13:29Z,09,00731c8eced94df4b3dad6d02828aea5,Oxford University Press,1288,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Cytology""]",Advances in mesenchymal stem cell therapy for immune and inflammatory diseases: Use of cell‐free products and human pluripotent stem cell‐derived mesenchymal stem cells,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Thyroid carcinoma is rare comprising 1% of all malignancies and commonly presents as a neck lump. Papillary thyroid carcinoma unlike follicular thyroid carcinoma tends not to metastasise to distant sites.We present a case of papillary thyroid carcinoma presenting as a solitary asymptomatic pelvic bone metastases and highlight current management of bone metastases. A 59-year old female was found on abdominal computerised tomography to have an incidental finding of a 4.5 cm soft tissue mass in the right iliac bone. Biopsy of the lesion confirmed metastatic thyroid carcinoma. There was no history of a neck lump, head and neck examination was normal. Further imaging confirmed focal activity in the right lobe of the thyroid. A total thyroidectomy and level VI neck dissection was performed and histology confirmed follicular variant of papillary carcinoma.Early detection of bone metastases have been shown to improve prognosis and thyroid carcinoma should be considered as a potential primary malignancy.","[""Siddiq S"", ""Ahmad I"", ""Colloby P""]",GB,2010-08-28T15:05:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00766afae0de4ed391a88a473686544b,00766afae0de4ed391a88a473686544b,,Siddiq S,http://jscr.co.uk/2010/05/ent-surgery/papillary-thyroid-carcinoma-presenting-as-an-asymptomatic-pelvic-bone-metastases/,"[""2042-8812""]",Journal of Surgical Case Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:47:24Z,05,00766afae0de4ed391a88a473686544b,Oxford University Press,2,"[""Surgery""]",Papillary thyroid carcinoma presenting as an asymptomatic pelvic bone metastases,2010,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"ABSTRACT: Introduction: Treatment for vulvodynia is challenging and a multidisciplinary approach is recommended. Aim: To examine the effectiveness, safety and treatment satisfaction of vulvovaginal microablative laser treatment for vulvodynia. Methods: Case study of women who received laser treatment as part of a multidisciplinary treatment program for vulvodynia. Subjective improvement was compared to a retrospective cohort of women treated for vulvodynia without LASER therapy. LASER treatment was offered to women with vulvodynia presenting to a gynecologic pain clinic of a tertiary university hospital. LASER treatments were performed with a microablative 2,940 nm Er:YAG LASER and potentially repeated after 1 month. Main outcome measures: Change in local vulvar pain was assessed with cotton-swab tests and rated on a numeric rating scale (NRS). Treatment discomfort and short-term adverse events were recorded. The Freiburg Index of Patient Satisfaction was used to assess treatment satisfaction. Subjective symptom improvement was assessed with the Patient Global Impression of Improvement questionnaire. Results: 35 women received at least 1 laser treatment, with overall mild treatment adverse effects (mean pain NRS 2.4 ± 1.9) and good treatment satisfaction (mean total score of 27.6 ±5.1; potential range 8–32). One month after last LASER treatment the pain NRS on vulvar cotton swab test improved from 6.1 ± 2.6 at baseline to 3.1 ± 2.6 (P < .001), and 74% of women (n = 26) reported symptom improvement. At 9–12 months follow-up 66% reported ongoing symptom improvement, with no significant difference to the control group of 32 women. Conclusion: Microablative Er:YAG vulvovaginal LASER therapy appears safe and well accepted among vulvodynia patients, but there was no significant difference in symptom improvement compared to a control group.Trutnovsky G, Bliem B, Greimel E, et al. Microablative Erbium: YAG Laser Therapy for Vulvodynia – A Report on Efficacy, Safety, and Treatment Satisfaction. Sex Med 2021;9:100432.","[""Gerda Trutnovsky, MD"", ""Brigitte Bliem, MD"", ""Elfriede Greimel, PhD"", ""Karl Tamussino, MD"", ""Daniela Gold, PhD""]",GB,2021-09-21T05:09:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/007b062884e54a3080957ce9d323e0fa,10.1016/j.esxm.2021.100432,,"Gerda Trutnovsky, MD",http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2050116121001124,"[""2050-1161""]",Sexual Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:17:39Z,12,007b062884e54a3080957ce9d323e0fa,Oxford University Press,100432,"[""Medicine""]","Microablative Erbium: YAG Laser Therapy for Vulvodynia – A Report on Efficacy, Safety, and Treatment Satisfaction",2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
,"[""Julien Guihaire"", ""Simon Dang Van""]",GB,2022-12-02T04:33:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/008a3eda76d144548eed3533024cdfaf,10.1002/ehf2.13826,3663,Julien Guihaire,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13826,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T10:01:20Z,10,008a3eda76d144548eed3533024cdfaf,Oxford University Press,3663,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Epinephrine infusion during venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support for cardiogenic shock: simply inefficient or deleterious?,2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Background Culture can be used for diagnosis and antifungal susceptibility testing in animals with fungal infections. Limited information is available regarding the diagnostic performance of culture and the susceptibility patterns of Histoplasma spp. isolates. Hypothesis/Objectives Describe the clinical utility of culture and the susceptibility patterns of Histoplasma spp. isolates causing histoplasmosis in cats and dogs. Animals Seventy‐one client‐owned animals, including 33 cats and 19 dogs with proven or probable histoplasmosis. Methods Culture was attempted from tissue or fluid samples. Diagnostic performance of culture, cytopathology, and antigen detection were compared with final diagnosis. Susceptibility to antifungal agents was determined for a subset (11 from dogs, 9 from cats) of culture isolates. Results Culture had a diagnostic sensitivity of 17/33 (52%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 34%‐69%) and 15/19 (79%; 95% CI, 61%‐97%) and specificity of 6/6 (100%; 95% CI, 54%‐100%) and 10/10 (100%; 95% CI, 69%‐100%) in cats and dogs, respectively. Culture was not positive in any animal in which cytopathology and antigen testing were negative. Target drug exposure (area under the concentration curve [AUC]/minimum inhibitory concentration [MIC] >25) should be easily achieved for all isolates for itraconazole, voriconazole, or posaconazole. Five of 20 (25%) isolates had fluconazole MIC ≥32 μg/mL and achieving target drug exposure is unlikely. Conclusions and Clinical Importance Fungal culture did not improve diagnostic sensitivity when used with cytopathology and antigen detection. Susceptibility testing might help identify isolates for which fluconazole is less likely to be effective.","[""Andrew S. Hanzlicek"", ""Kate S. KuKanich"", ""Audrey K. Cook"", ""Steven Hodges"", ""John M. Thomason"", ""Rupika DeSilva"", ""Akhilesh Ramachandran"", ""Michelle M. Durkin""]",GB,2023-05-31T01:33:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/008a539a4447427fac5280a366e7e716,10.1111/jvim.16725,1006,Andrew S. Hanzlicek,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16725,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:05:26Z,05,008a539a4447427fac5280a366e7e716,Oxford University Press,998,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Clinical utility of fungal culture and antifungal susceptibility in cats and dogs with histoplasmosis,2023,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Background There is growing evidence linking low blood vitamin D concentration to numerous diseases in people and in dogs. Vitamin D influences cellular function by signaling through the vitamin D receptor (VDR). Little is known about which non‐skeletal tissues express the VDR or how inflammation influences its expression in the dog. Objectives To define which non‐skeletal canine tissues express the VDR and to investigate expression in inflamed small intestine. Animals Thirteen non‐skeletal tissues were collected prospectively from 6 control dogs. Thirty‐five dogs diagnosed with a chronic enteropathy (CE) and 24 control dogs were prospectively enrolled and duodenal biopsies were evaluated for VDR expression. Methods Prospective; blinded assessment of canine intestinal VDR. Dogs with CE were included once other identifiable causes of intestinal disease were excluded. Age matched controls were included with no intestinal clinical signs. VDR expression was assessed immunohistochemically in all samples, using a Rat IgG VDR monoclonal antibody. Quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was also used for duodenal biopsies. Results VDR expression as assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) was highest in the kidney, duodenum, skin, ileum and spleen, and weak in the colon, heart, lymph node, liver, lung, and ovary. Gastric and testicular tissue did not express the VDR. There was no statistical difference in duodenal VDR expression between the 24 healthy dogs and 34 dogs with CE when quantified by either qPCR (P = 0.87) or IHC (P = 0.099). Conclusions and Clinical Importance The lack of down regulation of VDR expression in inflamed intestine contrasts with previous studies in humans. Our findings support future studies to investigate whether vitamin D and its analogues can be used to modulate intestinal inflammation in the dog.","[""J.A. Cartwright"", ""A.G. Gow"", ""E. Milne"", ""D. Drummond"", ""S. Smith"", ""I. Handel"", ""R.J. Mellanby""]",GB,2019-06-08T04:45:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/008a5e1baadf451eb8c44a796131f9c9,10.1111/jvim.15052,774,J.A. Cartwright,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.15052,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:05:26Z,03,008a5e1baadf451eb8c44a796131f9c9,Oxford University Press,764,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Vitamin D Receptor Expression in Dogs,2018,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Huntington's disease (HD) is a fatal autosomal‐dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by a trinucleotide CAG repeat expansion of the huntingtin gene (HTT) that affects 1 in every 10 000 individuals in the United States. Our lab developed a novel immune deficient HD mouse strain, the YACNSG, from a commonly used line, the YAC128 mouse, to enable transplantation studies using engineered human cells in addition to studying the impact of the immune system on disease progression. The primary goal of this project was to characterize this novel immune deQficient HD mouse model, using behavioral assays and histology to compare this new model to the immune competent YAC128 and immune deficient mice that had engraftment of a human immune system. Flow cytometry was used to confirm that the YACNSG strain lacked immune cells, and in vivo imaging was used to assess human mesenchymal stem/stromal cell (MSC) retention compared with a commonly used immune deficient line, the NSG mouse. We found that YACNSG were able to retain human MSCs longer than the immune competent YAC128 mice. We performed behavioral assessments starting at 4 months of age and continued testing monthly until 12 months on the accelerod and in the open field. At 12 months, brains were isolated and evaluated using immunohistochemistry for striatal volume. Results from these studies suggest that the novel immune deficient YACNSG strain of mice could provide a good model for human stem‐cell based therapies and that the immune system appears to play an important role in the pathology of HD.","[""Heather Dahlenburg"", ""David Cameron"", ""Sheng Yang"", ""Angelica Bachman"", ""Kari Pollock"", ""Whitney Cary"", ""Missy Pham"", ""Kyle Hendrix"", ""Jeannine White"", ""Haley Nelson"", ""Peter Deng"", ""Joseph S. Anderson"", ""Kyle Fink"", ""Jan Nolta""]",GB,2021-06-26T16:26:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/008e3e918fce4a6faf90e4a49f5dc404,10.1002/sctm.20-0431,1043,Heather Dahlenburg,https://doi.org/10.1002/sctm.20-0431,"[""2157-6564"", ""2157-6580""]",Stem Cells Translational Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:29:52Z,07,008e3e918fce4a6faf90e4a49f5dc404,Oxford University Press,1033,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Cytology""]",A novel Huntington's disease mouse model to assess the role of neuroinflammation on disease progression and to develop human cell therapies,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"
AbstractDuring cellular stress it is essential for cells to alter their gene expression to adapt and survive. Gene expression is regulated at multiple levels, but translation regulation is both a method for rapid changes to the proteome and, as one of the most energy-intensive cellular processes, a way to efficiently redirect cellular resources during stress conditions. Despite this ideal positioning, many of the specifics of how translation is regulated, positively or negatively, during various types of cellular stress remain poorly understood. To further assess this regulation, we examined the essential translation factor Ded1, an RNA helicase that has been previously shown to play important roles in the translational response to cellular stress. In particular, ded1ded1Saccharomyces cerevisiae","[""Sara B Carey"", ""Hannah M List"", ""Ashwin Siby"", ""Paolo Guerra"", ""Timothy A Bolger""]",GB,2023-07-06T14:27:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0092ed051ac941468ca6f7f392f94f70,10.1093/g3journal/jkac296,,Sara B Carey,https://academic.oup.com/g3journal/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/g3journal/jkac296,"[""2160-1836""]","G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:08:50Z,11,0092ed051ac941468ca6f7f392f94f70,Oxford University Press,,"[""Genetics""]",A synthetic genetic array screen for interactions with the RNA helicase DED1 during cell stress in budding yeast,2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Petunia: Enhancing commercial cultivars Uncovering the genetics behind desirable traits in petunia plants could help improve commercial cultivars. While petunia plants are a key feature of the global horticultural industry, the limited genetic variability in commercial plants makes it difficult to improve desired plant traits. Zhanao Deng at the University of Florida, US, and co-workers conducted a genome-wide QTL identification study using a crossbred population combining two petunia species, P. integrifolia and P. axillaris. The team phenotyped the petunias in an open-air sub-tropical field rather than in an artificial environment like previous studies. They identified and characterized 17 genetic loci for seven important aesthetic traits, ranging from flower count to plant size. The petunia species had very different genetic backgrounds, likely stemming from their different geographic origins. The two species each can contribute novel genes for enhancing cultivated petunia cultivars.","[""Zhe Cao"", ""Yufang Guo"", ""Qian Yang"", ""Yanhong He"", ""Mohammed I. Fetouh"", ""Ryan M. Warner"", ""Zhanao Deng""]",GB,2019-02-03T12:28:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00943f92025d471cb25f3f09cfed556f,10.1038/s41438-018-0091-5,15,Zhe Cao,https://doi.org/10.1038/s41438-018-0091-5,"[""2052-7276""]",Horticulture Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:59:12Z,2,00943f92025d471cb25f3f09cfed556f,Oxford University Press,1,"[""Botany"", ""Plant culture""]",Genome-wide identification of quantitative trait loci for important plant and flower traits in petunia using a high-density linkage map and an interspecific recombinant inbred population derived from Petunia integrifolia and P. axillaris,2019,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aims The role of diastolic dysfunction (DD) in prognostic evaluation in heart failure (HF) patients with impaired systolic function remains unclear. We investigated the impact of echocardiography‐defined DD on survival in HF patients with mid‐range (HFmrEF, EF 41–49%) and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF, EF < 40%). Methods and results A total of 2018 consecutive hospitalized HF patients were retrospectively included and divided in two groups based on baseline EF: HFmrEF group (n = 951, aged 69 ± 13 years, 74.2% male) and HFrEF group (n = 1067, aged 68 ± 13 years, 76.3% male). Clinical data were collected and analysed. All patients completed ≥1 year clinical follow‐up. The primary endpoint was defined as all‐cause death (including heart transplantation) and cardiovascular (CV)‐related death. All‐cause mortality (30.8% vs. 24.9%, P = 0.003) and CV mortality (19.1% vs. 13.5%, P = 0.001) were significantly higher in the HFrEF group than the HFmrEF group during follow‐up [median 24 (13–36) months]. All‐cause mortality increased in proportion to DD severity (mild, moderate, and severe) in either HFmrEF (17.1%, 25.4%, and 37.0%, P < 0.001) or HFrEF (18.9%, 30.3%, and 39.2%, P < 0.001) patients. The risk of all‐cause mortality [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.347, P = 0.015] and CV mortality (HR = 1.508, P = 0.007) was significantly higher in HFrEF patients with severe DD compared with non‐severe DD after adjustment for identified clinical and echocardiographic covariates. For HFmrEF patients, severe DD was independently associated with increased all‐cause mortality (HR = 1.358, P = 0.046) but not with CV mortality (HR = 1.155, P = 0.469). Conclusions Echocardiography‐defined severe DD is independently associated with increased all‐cause mortality in patients with HFmrEF and HFrEF.","[""Dan Liu"", ""Kai Hu"", ""Kolja Lau"", ""Tobias Kiwitz"", ""Katharina Robitzkat"", ""Clara Hammel"", ""Björn Daniel Lengenfelder"", ""Georg Ertl"", ""Stefan Frantz"", ""Peter Nordbeck""]",GB,2021-07-28T19:55:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0099436560564156a635f36a272d540c,10.1002/ehf2.13352,2815,Dan Liu,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13352,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T10:01:53Z,08,0099436560564156a635f36a272d540c,Oxford University Press,2802,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Impact of diastolic dysfunction on outcome in heart failure patients with mid‐range or reduced ejection fraction,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Background The importance of including exercise with dietary modification for the management of obese equids is not clearly understood. Objectives To evaluate the effect of a practical low‐intensity exercise regimen, in addition to dietary restriction, on indices of insulin sensitivity (SI) and plasma adipokine concentrations in obese equids. Animals Twenty‐four obese (body condition score [BCS] ≥ 7/9) horses and ponies. Methods Over a 12‐week period, animals received either dietary restriction only (DIET) or dietary restriction plus low‐intensity exercise (DIET+EX). All animals were provided with a restricted ration of grass hay at 1.25% body weight (BW) on a dry matter basis, providing 82.5% estimated digestible energy requirements. The DIET+EX group undertook low‐intensity exercise 5 days per week on an automated horse walker. Before and after weight loss, total body fat mass (TBFM) was determined, indices of SI were calculated using minimal model analysis of a frequently sampled IV glucose tolerance test, and adipokines plus inflammatory biomarkers were measured using validated assays. Results Decreases in BCS, BW, and TBFM were similar between groups (all P > .05). After weight loss, animals in both groups had decreased basal insulin and leptin concentrations, and increased adiponectin concentrations (all P < .001). Furthermore, animals in the DIET+EX group had significantly improved SI and decreased serum amyloid A concentrations relative to animals in the DIET group (both P = .01). Conclusions and Clinical Importance Regular low‐intensity exercise provided additional health benefits compared with dietary restriction alone in this population of obese equids.","[""Nicholas J. Bamford"", ""Samantha J. Potter"", ""Courtnay L. Baskerville"", ""Patricia A. Harris"", ""Simon R. Bailey""]",GB,2019-05-15T11:05:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/00999d706c74469db482538d24f43992,10.1111/jvim.15374,286,Nicholas J. Bamford,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.15374,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:05:59Z,01,00999d706c74469db482538d24f43992,Oxford University Press,280,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Influence of dietary restriction and low‐intensity exercise on weight loss and insulin sensitivity in obese equids,2019,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Genomic prediction is a useful tool to accelerate genetic gain in selection using DNA marker information. However, this technology typically relies on standard prediction procedures, such as genomic BLUP, that are not designed to accommodate population heterogeneity resulting from differences in marker effects across populations. In this study, we assayed different prediction procedures to capture marker-by-population interactions in genomic prediction models. Prediction procedures included genomic BLUP and two kernel-based extensions of genomic BLUP which explicitly accounted for population heterogeneity. To model population heterogeneity, dissemblance between populations was either depicted by a unique coefficient (as previously reported), or a more flexible function of genetic distance between populations (proposed herein). Models under investigation were applied in a diverse switchgrass sample under two validation schemes: whole-sample calibration, where all individuals except selection candidates are included in the calibration set, and cross-population calibration, where the target population is entirely excluded from the calibration set. First, we showed that using fixed effects, from principal components or putative population groups, appeared detrimental to prediction accuracy, especially in cross-population calibration. Then we showed that modeling population heterogeneity by our proposed procedure resulted in highly significant improvements in model fit. In such cases, gains in accuracy were often positive. These results suggest that population heterogeneity may be parsimoniously captured by kernel methods. However, in cases where improvement in model fit by our proposed procedure is null-to-moderate, ignoring heterogeneity should probably be preferred due to the robustness and simplicity of the standard genomic BLUP model.","[""Guillaume P. Ramstein"", ""Michael D. Casler""]",GB,2019-03-07T13:13:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/009e23a74dcb4e76b547760a26c25e35,10.1534/g3.118.200969,805,Guillaume P. Ramstein,http://g3journal.org/lookup/doi/10.1534/g3.118.200969,"[""2160-1836""]","G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:46:50Z,3,009e23a74dcb4e76b547760a26c25e35,Oxford University Press,789,"[""Genetics""]",Extensions of BLUP Models for Genomic Prediction in Heterogeneous Populations: Application in a Diverse Switchgrass Sample,2019,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
,"[""Ana Beatrice Magalhães deOliveira"", ""Beatriz Luchiari"", ""Isabella Bonilha"", ""Joaquim Barreto"", ""Ana Claudia Cavalcante Nogueira"", ""Guilherme Duprat Ceniccola"", ""Carisi Anne Polanczyk"", ""Andrei Carvalho Sposito"", ""Luiz Sérgio Fernandes deCarvalho""]",GB,2023-03-29T11:45:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/009efe5d7abe469f84f8f002158eaa74,10.1002/ehf2.14269,1491,Ana Beatrice Magalhães deOliveira,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14269,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T10:01:41Z,04,009efe5d7abe469f84f8f002158eaa74,Oxford University Press,1488,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Aspirin in primary prevention and the risk of heart failure: a systematic review and meta‐analysis of controlled trials,2023,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Background Serum amyloid A (SAA) is a major acute phase protein in horses which could be a useful tool for assessing clinical response to treatment of bacterial pneumonia in adult horses. Objectives To monitor SAA concentration in response to treatment and identify associations among SAA concentration, WBC and neutrophil counts, and fibrinogen in bacterial pneumonia in adult horses. Animals Eighteen adult horses with bacterial pneumonia. Methods Prospective clinical study. Horses hospitalized with bacterial pneumonia were enrolled and SAA concentration and vital signs were assessed daily. SAA concentration was measured by a handheld meter. CBC and plasma fibrinogen were assessed on days 0, 1, and 2, then every 3 days until discharge. Data were not normally distributed and therefore were log transformed. Log‐transformed data were analyzed and comparisons were performed on LSMeans by the 2‐sided Student's t‐test at the 5% level of significance. Results Geometric mean SAA concentration on day 0 was 537 μg/mL (SE 383 μg/mL). Geometric mean SAA concentration decreased significantly over time (P = .0001), peaking at day 2 (geomean 1038 μg/mL, SE 261.7 μg/mL) and decreasing until discharge. Plasma concentration of fibrinogen (P = .06), neutrophil count (P = .48), and WBC count (P = .07) did not change significantly over time. Conclusions and Clinical Importance SAA concentration decreased significantly over the course of treatment and correlated with clinical improvement of pneumonia whereas fibrinogen, neutrophil, and WBC counts did not.","[""Kate L. Hepworth‐Warren"", ""Krista Estell"", ""Bobby Cowles"", ""Deborah Amodie"", ""Mark Crisman""]",GB,2023-09-01T14:18:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/00a0c04c07a7494d9bbc0e55b2c29297,10.1111/jvim.16818,1922,Kate L. Hepworth‐Warren,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16818,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:06:45Z,09,00a0c04c07a7494d9bbc0e55b2c29297,Oxford University Press,1917,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Utility of serum amyloid A in monitoring clinical response to antimicrobial treatment in horses with bacterial pneumonia,2023,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aims Biomarkers may provide insights into molecular mechanisms underlying heart remodelling and dysfunction. Using a targeted proteomic approach, we aimed to identify circulating biomarkers associated with early stages of heart failure. Methods and results A total of 575 community‐based participants (mean age, 57 years; 51.7% women) underwent echocardiography and proteomic profiling (CVD II panel, Olink Proteomics). We applied partial least squares‐discriminant analysis (PLS‐DA) and a machine learning algorithm [eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost)] to identify key proteins associated with echocardiographic abnormalities. We used Gaussian mixture modelling for unbiased clustering to construct phenogroups based on influential proteins in PLS‐DA and XGBoost. Of 87 proteins, 13 were important in PLS‐DA and XGBoost modelling for detection of left ventricular remodelling, left ventricular diastolic dysfunction, and/or left atrial reservoir dysfunction: placental growth factor, kidney injury molecule‐1, prostasin, angiotensin‐converting enzyme‐2, galectin‐9, cathepsin L1, matrix metalloproteinase‐7, tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily members 10A, 10B, and 11A, interleukins 6 and 16, and α1‐microglobulin/bikunin precursor. Based on these proteins, the clustering algorithm divided the cohort into two distinct phenogroups, with each cluster grouping individuals with a similar protein profile. Participants belonging to the second cluster (n = 118) were characterized by an unfavourable cardiovascular risk profile and adverse cardiac structure and function. The adjusted risk of presenting echocardiographic abnormalities was higher in this phenogroup than in the other (P < 0.0001). Conclusions We identified proteins related to renal function, extracellular matrix remodelling, angiogenesis, and inflammation to be associated with echocardiographic signs of early‐stage heart failure. Proteomic phenomapping discriminated individuals at high risk for cardiac remodelling and dysfunction.","[""Nicholas Cauwenberghs"", ""František Sabovčik"", ""Alessio Magnus"", ""Francois Haddad"", ""Tatiana Kuznetsova""]",GB,2021-07-28T19:55:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00a29c08249a4e439789ba9d65c5bdc9,10.1002/ehf2.13375,2939,Nicholas Cauwenberghs,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13375,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T10:02:38Z,08,00a29c08249a4e439789ba9d65c5bdc9,Oxford University Press,2928,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Proteomic profiling for detection of early‐stage heart failure in the community,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aims We present a single‐centre retrospective experience using oral milrinone in patients with a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) and concurrent refractory right ventricular failure. Methods and results All patients implanted with LVAD between January 2013 and July 2021 from a high‐volume advanced heart failure service were reviewed. Eight patients were initiated on oral milrinone during this period. Oral milrinone was started 1.5 [inter‐quartile range (IQR) 1–2.3] years after LVAD implantation and continued for 1.2 (IQR 0.5–2.8) years. Therapeutic milrinone levels were achieved (232.2 ± 153.4 ng/mL) with 62.4 ± 18% of time within the therapeutic range. Two patients had adverse events (non‐sustained ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation effectively treated by internal cardioverter defibrillator) but did not require milrinone discontinuation. Four deaths occurred, one after transplant and three from disease progression determined to be unrelated to oral milrinone use. Three patients continue oral milrinone therapy in the community. There was no significant difference found after the initiation of oral milrinone on any of the physiological measures; however, there were trends in reduction of New York Heart Association class from 3.4 ± 0.5 to 3.0 ± 0.8 (P = 0.08), reduction of right atrial/wedge pressure from 0.9 ± 0.3 to 0.5 ± 0.2 (P = 0.08), and improvement of right ventricular stroke work index from 3.8 ± 2 to 5.8 ± 2.7 (P = 0.16). Conclusions Oral milrinone appears safe for long‐term use in the outpatient setting when combined with therapeutic monitoring in this complex medical cohort with limited management options. Further study is needed to ascertain whether this treatment is effective in reducing heart failure symptoms and admissions.","[""Waqas Akhtar"", ""Charles Butcher"", ""Andrew Morley‐Smith"", ""Fernando Riesgo Gil"", ""Owais Dar"", ""Veronica Baston"", ""John Dunning"", ""Haifa Lyster""]",GB,2022-12-22T12:55:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/00a5fc858963489593a69163690b106c,10.1002/ehf2.14092,4343,Waqas Akhtar,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14092,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T10:02:31Z,12,00a5fc858963489593a69163690b106c,Oxford University Press,4340,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Oral milrinone for management of refractory right ventricular failure in patients with left ventricular assist devices,2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract A 9‐week‐old male intact Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was presented for evaluation of acute onset dyspnea caused by left‐sided pneumothorax. Thoracic computed tomography (CT) identified multiple pulmonary bullae and blebs in multiple lung lobes. Rupture of ≥1 pulmonary blebs or bullae, precipitated by low impact trauma, was the suspected cause of pneumothorax. A volume of 7.5 mL/kg of fresh whole blood was collected from a type‐matched donor dog and administered into the left pleural space using a thoracostomy tube. The pneumothorax was successfully resolved and no adverse effects of blood patch pleurodesis were noted. The dog was clinically normal 12 months later.","[""Conor Moloney"", ""Antonella Puggioni"", ""Myles McKenna""]",GB,2022-07-23T13:30:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00aa48293fe74f9b86882073e2e882c2,10.1111/jvim.16465,1465,Conor Moloney,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16465,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:06:28Z,07,00aa48293fe74f9b86882073e2e882c2,Oxford University Press,1460,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Allogenic blood patch pleurodesis for management of pneumothorax in a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel puppy with multiple pulmonary blebs and bullae,2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aims Heart failure (HF) is a major public health challenge. Malnutrition has a significant effect on HF prognosis. Understanding the impact of social and clinical factors on the risk of malnutrition is necessary because it may aid in improving the health status of HF patients. Methods and results Three hundred twenty patients with HF who were hospitalized in a heart centre in Shiraz, Iran, from March to November 2022 were studied. Two validated questionnaires were used to evaluate malnutrition and social support: (1) Mini‐Nutritional Assessment Short Form and (2) Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey. The participants were then divided into three groups: those with normal nutritional status (scores 12–14), those at risk of malnutrition (scores 7–11), and those who were malnourished (scores 0–6). The potential correlates of malnutrition (including socio‐demographic, clinical, comorbidities, and laboratory factors) were included in the study. Then, ordinal logistic regression was used to investigate the correlates of malnutrition. The mean age of the participants was 64.2 ± 11.2 years, and more than half were male and married. Normal nutritional status was seen in 110 (34.4%) participants, 151 (47.2%) were at risk of malnutrition, and 58 (18.1%) were malnourished. The mean social support score of the participants was 61.65 ± 12.91. According to the adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) obtained from multivariate analysis, increased risk of malnutrition was associated with having a lower social support score [0.95 (0.93–0.97), P‐value ≤ 0.001], lower body mass index [0.91 (0.86–0.97), P‐value = 0.004], higher New York Heart Association classification [1.26 (1.02–1.56), P‐value = 0.03], longer duration of disease [1.006 (1.001–1.01), P‐value = 0.006], and lower serum albumin level [0.25 (0.08–0.75), P‐value = 0.01]. Conclusions Besides the clinical conditions affecting the risk of malnutrition in patients with HF, social support may play an important role. Including this factor in HF guidelines and developing educational programmes may help improve HF patients' health.","[""Mohammad Hossein Sharifi"", ""Maryam Afshari"", ""Hossein Molavi Vardanjani"", ""Amirreza Nikmanesh"", ""Mohammad Hossein Nikoo""]",GB,2024-03-27T06:48:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00aa4ed7a20c4e7ab54eddbef2d35ad0,10.1002/ehf2.14612,726,Mohammad Hossein Sharifi,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14612,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T10:02:21Z,04,00aa4ed7a20c4e7ab54eddbef2d35ad0,Oxford University Press,719,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Correlates of malnutrition in patients with heart failure: the role of social support,2024,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Background Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFβ1) is a pleiotropic cytokine that contributes to reparative skeletal remodeling by inducing osteoblast proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis. Organic bone matrix is the largest bodily reservoir for latent TGFβ1, and active osteoblasts express cognate receptors for TGFβ1 (TGFβRI and TGFβRII). During malignant osteolysis, TGFβ1 is liberated from eroded bone matrix and promotes local progression of osteotropic solid tumors by its mitogenic and prosurvival activities. Hypothesis Canine osteosarcoma (OS) cells will possess TGFβ1 signaling machinery. Blockade of TGFβ1 signaling will attenuate pro‐tumorigenic activities in OS cells. Naturally occurring primary OS samples will express cognate TGFβ1 receptors; and in dogs with OS, focal malignant osteolysis will contribute to circulating TGFβ1 concentrations. Animals Thirty‐three dogs with appendicular OS. Methods Expression of TGFβ1 and its cognate receptors, as well as the biologic effects of TGFβ1 blockade, was characterized in OS cells. Ten spontaneous OS samples were characterized for TGFβRI/II expressions by immunohistochemistry. In 33 dogs with OS, plasma TGFβ1 concentrations were quantified and correlated with bone resorption. Results Canine OS cells secrete TGFβ1, express cognate receptors, and TGFβ1 signaling blockade decreases proliferation, migration, and vascular endothelial growth factor secretion. Naturally occurring OS samples abundantly and uniformly express TGFβRI/II, and in OS‐bearing dogs, circulating TGFβ1 concentrations correlate with urine N‐telopeptide excretion. Conclusions and Clinical Importance Canine OS cells possess TGFβ1 signaling machinery, potentially allowing for the establishment of an autocrine and paracrine pro‐tumorigenic signaling loop. As such, TGFβ1 inhibitors might impede localized OS progression in dogs.","[""R.F. Portela"", ""B.A. Fadl‐Alla"", ""H.C. Pondenis"", ""M.L. Byrum"", ""L.D. Garrett"", ""K.L. Wycislo"", ""L.B. Borst"", ""T.M. Fan""]",GB,2022-10-19T10:45:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/00b890e1c67047df8d347b05ea52bb64,10.1111/jvim.12348,904,R.F. Portela,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.12348,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:06:59Z,05,00b890e1c67047df8d347b05ea52bb64,Oxford University Press,894,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Pro‐tumorigenic Effects of Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1 in Canine Osteosarcoma,2014,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Deciphering important genes and pathways from incomplete gene expression data could facilitate a better understanding of cancer. Different imputation methods can be applied to estimate the missing values. In our study, we evaluated various imputation methods for their performance in preserving significant genes and pathways. In the first step, 5% genes are considered in random for two types of ignorable and non-ignorable missingness mechanisms with various missing rates. Next, 10 well-known imputation methods were applied to the complete datasets. The significance analysis of microarrays (SAM) method was applied to detect the significant genes in rectal and lung cancers to showcase the utility of imputation approaches in preserving significant genes. To determine the impact of different imputation methods on the identification of important genes, the chi-squared test was used to compare the proportions of overlaps between significant genes detected from original data and those detected from the imputed datasets. Additionally, the significant genes are tested for their enrichment in important pathways, using the ConsensusPathDB. Our results showed that almost all the significant genes and pathways of the original dataset can be detected in all imputed datasets, indicating that there is no significant difference in the performance of various imputation methods tested. The source code and selected datasets are available on http://profiles.bs.ipm.ir/softwares/imputation_methods/.","[""Rosa Aghdam"", ""Taban Baghfalaki"", ""Pegah Khosravi"", ""Elnaz Saberi Ansari""]",GB,2018-01-12T05:23:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00bbcc70c6384204bfd4454d3a0d0d47,10.1016/j.gpb.2017.08.003,404,Rosa Aghdam,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672022917301699,"[""1672-0229"", ""2210-3244""]","Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics","[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:17:48Z,12,00bbcc70c6384204bfd4454d3a0d0d47,Oxford University Press,396,"[""Biology (General)"", ""Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics""]",The Ability of Different Imputation Methods to Preserve the Significant Genes and Pathways in Cancer,2017,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Aims Approximately half of patients with heart failure and a reduced ejection fraction (HeFREF) are discharged from hospital on triple therapy [angiotensin‐converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE‐Is) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), beta‐blockers (BBs), and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs)]. We investigated what proportion of patients are on optimal doses prior to discharge and how many might be eligible for initiation of sacubitril–valsartan or sodium‐glucose co‐transporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2Is). Methods and results Between 2012 and 2017, 1277 patients admitted with suspected heart failure were enrolled at a single hospital serving a local community around Kingston upon Hull, UK. Eligibility for sacubitril–valsartan or SGLT2I was based on entry criteria for the PIONEER‐HF, DAPA‐HF, and EMPEROR‐Reduced trials. Four hundred fifty‐five patients had HeFREF with complete data on renal function, heart rate, and systolic blood pressure (SBP) prior to discharge. Eighty‐three per cent of patients were taking an ACE‐I or ARB, 85% a BB, and 63% an MRA at discharge. More than 60% of patients were eligible for sacubitril–valsartan and >70% for SGLT2I. Among those not already receiving a prescription, 37%, 28%, and 49% were eligible to start ACE‐I or ARB, BB, and MRA, respectively. Low SBP (≤105 mmHg) was the most frequent explanation for failure to initiate or up‐titrate therapy. Conclusions Most patients admitted for heart failure are eligible for initiation of life‐prolonging medications prior to discharge. A hospital admission may be a common missed opportunity to improve treatment for patients with HeFREF.","[""Joseph J. Cuthbert"", ""Oliver I. Brown"", ""Pierpaolo Pellicori"", ""Karen Dobbs"", ""Jeanne Bulemfu"", ""Syed Kazmi"", ""Ioanna Sokoreli"", ""Steffan C. Pauws"", ""Jarno M. Riistama"", ""John G.F. Cleland"", ""Andrew L. Clark""]",GB,2024-03-27T06:48:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00be306fc0ac4684a305d252abd8b3d1,10.1002/ehf2.14638,961,Joseph J. Cuthbert,https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14638,"[""2055-5822""]",ESC Heart Failure,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T10:02:47Z,04,00be306fc0ac4684a305d252abd8b3d1,Oxford University Press,950,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Medicines optimization prior to discharge in patients admitted to hospital with heart failure,2024,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Humanitarian Forensic Action (HFA) is considered a new field of Forensic Medicine and Forensic Sciences where the forensic science is applied to different humanitarian activities. In Uruguay, the HFA has been developed based on international documents and developed some methodologies appropriate to the particular features of the country. The Department of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences has devised and maintained several lines of action in response to demands from public institutions and other requests from victims, families, prosecutors and courts. In every instance, humanitarian forensic work contributes to the education and training of young forensic professionals.","[""Hugo Rodríguez Almada"", ""Frances Borches Duhalde"", ""Victoria Iglesias Salaverría""]",GB,2022-05-06T14:09:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00c0ba9adf6e4970a22022a2f60d2c28,10.1080/20961790.2022.2052591,5,Hugo Rodríguez Almada,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20961790.2022.2052591,"[""2096-1790"", ""2471-1411""]",Forensic Sciences Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:54:02Z,5,00c0ba9adf6e4970a22022a2f60d2c28,Oxford University Press,1,"[""Criminal law and procedure"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",Human rights and humanitarian forensic action: the experience in Uruguay,2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"The new design orientation in the policy sciences has placed renewed emphasis on problem-solving and developing effective public policies. In this paper, we contribute to this scholarship by presenting a policy framework on anticipating effective policies. We argue that anticipation – that is, foreseeing the future and preparing for it – must be central to how a policy is designed, executed and assessed. Anticipating policy effectiveness requires a careful understanding of the problem and its root causes, as well as selection and utilization of the most ‘appropriate’ policy instrument(s) to solve it. We consider ‘appropriateness’ along three dimensions – analytical, political and operational – in two different respects: choice of policy tools and the capacity of the implementing agency.","[""Azad Singh Bali"", ""Giliberto Capano"", ""M. Ramesh""]",GB,2019-03-28T14:27:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00d6b3a6da534ffba3d441945b9350fb,10.1080/14494035.2019.1579502,13,Azad Singh Bali,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14494035.2019.1579502,"[""1449-4035"", ""1839-3373""]",Policy & Society,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:52:49Z,1,00d6b3a6da534ffba3d441945b9350fb,Oxford University Press,1,"[""Political institutions and public administration (General)""]",Anticipating and designing for policy effectiveness,2019,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Background Cutaneous hypersensitivity eruptions in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) are a clinically and histologically heterogeneous group that can either precede, occur with, or follow the development of a hematologic malignancy. Therefore, establishing the diagnosis requires careful clinical and pathologic correlation and an understanding of the broad spectrum of presentations. Data is lacking on the correlation of skin disease with molecular/cytogenetic risk profiling of the tumor. Objectives The aims of this study were to characterize the clinical, histological, and genetic aberrations in recurrent cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions in patients with CLL/SLL. Methods A single site academic retrospective chart review of medical records, histopathology, molecular and cytogenetic data in CLL/SLL patients who developed biopsy‐proven cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions. Results Five hundred one new diagnoses of CLL/SLL with 73 patients requiring cutaneous biopsies for skin lesions or rashes were identified. With exclusion criteria, 20 biopsies were identified from 17 patients (mean age, 69.6 years, females = 9) with unexplained cutaneous eruptions. These were commonly pruritic, erythematous papules above the waist. Most biopsies had a prominent superficial, deep dermal eosinophilic infiltrate (85%), with a robust T‐cell predominant dermal infiltrate in 40%. Five out of 17 patients (29%) had a predominately folliculocentric CD4+ T‐cell infiltrate; all occurring on the head and neck. Overall, the prevalence of cutaneous hypersensitivity eruptions requiring biopsy was 3.4% (n = 17), and the prevalence of folliculocentric CD4+ T‐cell infiltrate was 1% (n = 5). Conclusion Cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions in CLL/SLL are heterogeneous; however, folliculotropic CD4+ T‐cell infiltrates may be seen in a small but distinct clinical subset of patients. Commonly tested cytogenetic aberrations in CLL/SLL do not appear to be correlated with the presence of cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions.","[""James Abbott"", ""Jessica Corean"", ""Ashley M. Snyder"", ""Scott R. Florell"", ""Rodney Miles"", ""Deborah Stephens"", ""David A. Wada""]",GB,2023-06-01T05:13:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/00d743261f824dbc8ea3269fc62053a3,10.1002/ski2.208,n/a,James Abbott,https://doi.org/10.1002/ski2.208,"[""2690-442X""]",Skin Health and Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-11-02T00:09:08Z,06,00d743261f824dbc8ea3269fc62053a3,Oxford University Press,n/a,"[""Dermatology""]",Folliculocentric lymphocytic hypersensitivity reactions in CLL/SLL patients: A unique clinicopathologic entity amongst non‐specific hypersensitivity reactions,2023,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"ABSTRACT This study investigates the sex steroid hormone profile in younger men with distal radius fracture (DRF) to elucidate if this could explain the low bone density and osteoporosis previously observed. In a case–control study, 73 men with DRF (mean age 38 ± 9 years; range, 20–51) was compared with 194 age‐matched, population controls. Performed assays: total testosterone (TT), calculated free testosterone (cFT), luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle‐stimulating hormone (FSH), sex hormone‐binding globulin (SHBG), and total estradiol (E2). BMD hip and spine were measured. Fracture cases had lower cFT (298 versus 329 pmol/L; p = 0.008), but not TT, compared with controls. FSH and SHBG were not statistically different. LH was almost 30% higher (5.7 versus 4.5 IU/L; p < 0.001) and a lower E2 was observed (80.0 versus 87.1; p = 0.098). Men with DRF had a lower E2/SHBG ratio compared with controls (2.3 versus 2.9; p = 0.013). A higher proportion of the fracture group had low TT (<10.5 nmol/L; 21% versus 11%; p = 0.052), low cFT (<220 pmol/L; 18% versus 8%; p = 0.017), and low E2 (<73 pmol/L; 48% versus 35%; p = 0.044). Odds ratio (OR) for fracture when having low cFT was 2.3 (95% CI, 1.02–5.49; p = 0.044); with low E2, the OR was 1.7 (95% CI, 0.96–2.96). In this study in young men with DRF exploring sex hormone levels, we find that sex hormone profiles may be disturbed with a lower E2/SHBG ratio, lower cFT, and higher LH. Estrogen is also a strong determinant of bone mass in men; hence, low levels of E2 may be contributing to the observed lower BMD and these differences may be relevant to fracture risk. © 2020 The Authors. JBMR Plus published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.","[""Lisa Egund"", ""Sigrid Isaksson"", ""Fiona E McGuigan"", ""Aleksander Giwercman"", ""Kristina E Åkesson""]",GB,2020-11-11T17:26:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00daad6e4ab34c8190f2e07b0e9f9386,10.1002/jbm4.10421,n/a,Lisa Egund,https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm4.10421,"[""2473-4039""]",JBMR Plus,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:35:20Z,11,00daad6e4ab34c8190f2e07b0e9f9386,Oxford University Press,n/a,"[""Orthopedic surgery"", ""Diseases of the musculoskeletal system""]",High Luteinizing Hormone and Lower Levels of Sex Hormones in Younger Men With Distal Radius Fracture,2020,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Improving fruit quality is an important but challenging breeding goal in winter squash. Squash breeding in general is resource-intensive, especially in terms of space, and the biology of squash makes it difficult to practice selection on both parents. These restrictions translate to smaller breeding populations and limited use of greenhouse generations, which in turn, limit genetic gain per breeding cycle and increases cycle length. Genomic selection is a promising technology for improving breeding efficiency; yet, few studies have explored its use in horticultural crops. We present results demonstrating the predictive ability of whole-genome models for fruit quality traits. Predictive abilities for quality traits were low to moderate, but sufficient for implementation. To test the use of genomic selection for improving fruit quality, we conducted three rounds of genomic recurrent selection in a butternut squash (Cucurbita moschata) population. Selections were based on a fruit quality index derived from a multi-trait genomic selection model. Remnant seed from selected populations was used to assess realized gain from selection. Analysis revealed significant improvement in fruit quality index value and changes in correlated traits. This study is one of the first empirical studies to evaluate gain from a multi-trait genomic selection model in a resource-limited horticultural crop.","[""Christopher O. Hernandez"", ""Lindsay E. Wyatt"", ""Michael R. Mazourek""]",GB,2020-10-05T07:11:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00e017cf7f254d15afc2601445c72af5,10.1534/g3.120.401215,3610,Christopher O. Hernandez,http://g3journal.org/lookup/doi/10.1534/g3.120.401215,"[""2160-1836""]","G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:38:01Z,10,00e017cf7f254d15afc2601445c72af5,Oxford University Press,3601,"[""Genetics""]",Genomic Prediction and Selection for Fruit Traits in Winter Squash,2020,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract A 14‐year‐old spayed female Miniature Pinscher presented with tongue curling, dysphagia, hypersalivation, and sublingual gland swelling. Comprehensive evaluation, including neurologic and musculoskeletal examinations, blood work, and urinalysis, revealed no abnormalities other than tongue‐related signs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a multilobed cystic structure in the occipito‐atlanto‐axial joint, compressing the right hypoglossal canal. The lesion appeared cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)‐like on T1‐weighted and T2‐weighted images, and hyperintense compared with CSF on fluid‐attenuated inversion recovery T2‐weighted images. The scans suggested mucinous content with enhanced peripheral areas on contrast‐enhanced images. Surgical removal and drainage of this cyst were performed, and clinical signs improved markedly. The dorsal cyst was tentatively diagnosed as a ganglion cyst based on histopathologic and imaging findings. Ganglion cysts should be considered in the differential diagnosis for dogs with similar MRI findings and neurologic signs.","[""Minha Ji"", ""Matti Kiupel"", ""Hyungjin Park"", ""Kichang Lee"", ""Hakyoung Yoon""]",GB,2024-09-25T13:42:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/00e2ba122e8b4705b5f888034a53e3d2,10.1111/jvim.17192,2680,Minha Ji,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.17192,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:08:41Z,09,00e2ba122e8b4705b5f888034a53e3d2,Oxford University Press,2675,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Magnetic resonance imaging features of bilateral multiloculated extraneural ganglion cysts of the occipito‐atlanto‐axial joint causing hypoglossal nerve paralysis in a dog,2024,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
,"[""Robert Singer"", ""Lorne King Rosenfield""]",GB,2023-07-03T10:47:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/00fa0142955e4ca8bae23085e4e168b2,10.1093/asjof/ojac092,,Robert Singer,https://academic.oup.com/asjopenforum/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/asjof/ojac092,"[""2631-4797""]",Aesthetic Surgery Journal Open Forum,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:25:37Z,12,00fa0142955e4ca8bae23085e4e168b2,Oxford University Press,,"[""Surgery""]","A Video Interview With Robert Singer, MD, FACS: My Second Thoughts About the Coronal Browlift",2022,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
,"[""Jia-li Wei"", ""Yuan-cheng Li"", ""Zhong-liang Ma"", ""You-xin Jin""]",GB,2017-01-25T07:58:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/00fd1b9ccb054554b6fc266b7a070d9d,10.1007/s13238-016-0255-8,309,Jia-li Wei,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13238-016-0255-8,"[""1674-800X"", ""1674-8018""]",Protein & Cell,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:34:40Z,3,00fd1b9ccb054554b6fc266b7a070d9d,Oxford University Press,305,"[""Cytology"", ""Animal biochemistry""]",MiR-181a-5p promotes anoikis by suppressing autophagy during detachment induction in the mammary epithelial cell line MCF10A,2016,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Abstract Background Although precursor‐targeted immune‐mediated anemia (PIMA) is thought to be caused by immune targeting of erythroid precursors (nucleated RBCs, nRBCs), its pathogenesis is unknown. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) or phosphatidylserine (PS) may promote nRBC destruction in PIMA. Hypothesis Dogs with PIMA have increased nRBC IgG and PS, and dogs with immune‐mediated hemolytic anemia (IMHA) have increased RBC PS compared to healthy dogs. Animals Blood from 20 healthy dogs and from dogs with IMHA (11) or other (non‐IMHA) conditions (9), and marrow aspirates with or without blood from 10 healthy dogs and from dogs with PIMA (17) or other (non‐IMHA, non‐PIMA) conditions (7). Methods Marrow nRBC stages were separated by density gradient. Flow cytometry was used to assess the percentage of RBCs or nRBCs with increased IgG or PS. Results Red blood cell (RBC) IgG positivity was increased in 9/11 IMHA dogs and 0/9 non‐IMHA dogs. Red blood cell PS positivity was increased in 10/11 IMHA dogs and 2/9 non‐IMHA dogs. Five of 17 PIMA dogs had increased nRBC IgG positivity in mid‐ or late‐stage fractions, whereas all 7 non‐PIMA dogs were negative. Mid‐ and late‐stage erythroid precursor PS was significantly higher in PIMA dogs compared to healthy dogs. Five of 14 PIMA dogs had increased RBC IgG positivity. Conclusions Immunoglobulin G and PS may promote destruction of nRBCs in PIMA dogs; PS may promote destruction of RBCs in IMHA dogs.","[""Cynthia A. Lucidi"", ""John A. Gerlach"", ""Ari Jutkowitz"", ""Michael A. Scott""]",GB,2021-12-22T02:51:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00fda6c2b59d46b69cb585906c5c3872,10.1111/jvim.16278,2721,Cynthia A. Lucidi,https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16278,"[""0891-6640"", ""1939-1676""]",Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:08:48Z,11,00fda6c2b59d46b69cb585906c5c3872,Oxford University Press,2713,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Immunoglobulin G and phosphatidylserine in regenerative and nonregenerative immune‐mediated anemias of dogs,2021,3kSGZGTCGXcJHUDkP,fJXcLpbRv8r5heyyd
"Deep-sea corals are critical to global exploration of deep-sea biodiversity, but research on them in the Indian Ocean is very limited. In this study, we report the first discovery of two new species of red corals at a depth of 1697 m in the western Indian Ocean. The species were identified through detailed morphological analysis, including microscopic examination of colony structure, branches and autozooids (assessing size, abundance and spacing), as well as scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of sclerite morphology and quantity. Two species for the genus Hemicorallium Gray, 1867 were found as new species, designated Hemicorallium indicodensum sp. nov. and Hemicorallium jiaolongensis sp. nov. H. indicodensum sp. nov. is characterised by densely branched structures and numerous globular double-club sclerites, distinguishing it from other species. Meanwhile, H. jiaolongensis sp. nov. features yellowish-white colonies with short rods with sharp, large radial projections in the tentacles. Four mitochondrial regions were used to reveal the phylogenetic relationship in Coralliidae, supporting the taxonomic placement of these two new species. This study provides significant new insights into the biodiversity of deep-sea corals in the Indian Ocean, enriching the known species pool. Additionally, a more comprehensive key to the genus Hemicorallium is provided, further enhancing our understanding of the group’s taxonomy.","[""Xuying Hu"", ""Qian Zhang"", ""Meiling Ge"", ""Xinlong Li"", ""Zongling Wang"", ""Xuelei Zhang"", ""Qinzeng Xu""]",BG,2025-02-16T08:31:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002c5eb9d7e40b9b54b8788cecfc9ce,10.3897/zse.101.139350,339,Xuying Hu,https://zse.pensoft.net/article/139350/download/pdf/,"[""1435-1935"", ""1860-0743""]",Zoosystematics and Evolution,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:22:23Z,02,0002c5eb9d7e40b9b54b8788cecfc9ce,Pensoft Publishers,317,"[""Biology (General)""]","Two new species of deep-sea Red Corals (Coralliidae, Genus Hemicorallium Gray, 1867) from the western Indian Ocean",2025,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Background. Exoenzyme-producing gut microbiota and their likely use as probionts have been widely investigated in major carps. However, reports on exoenzyme-producing capacity together with inhibition of fish pathogens are scarce. The presently reported study aimed at characterization of novel probionts from the gastro-intestinal (GI) tract of an Indian major carp—catla, Catla catla (Hamilton, 1822) depending upon extracellular enzyme-production, antagonism against Aeromonas spp., growth in fish mucus, bile tolerance, and bio-safety to the target fish. Materials and methods. GI tracts were divided into proximal and distal parts, homogenized, and plated onto selective media plates following enrichment culture technique. Exoenzyme-producing isolates were selected through qualitative and quantitative assay of 6 enzymes. Inhibition of Aeromonas spp. was tested through ‘cross-streaking’ and ‘double-layer’ method. Tolerance to GI condition was determined by growth in sterilized fish mucus and exposure to bile juice. Bio-safety evaluation was done by intra-peritoneal injection of live candidate probiotics and co-culture with autochthonous gut bacteria.  Further, 16S rDNA fragments from the putative probiotics were sequenced, edited, analysed, identified, and deposited to the GenBank. Results. Seventeen potent isolates were primarily selected through the ability of producing extracellular enzymes, viz., amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, phytase, and xylanase. Further study portraying antagonism against Aeromonas salmonicida, A. hydrophila, and A. veronii led to select the strains CCH1A and CCH1Ph as putative probiotics. Both the strains were competent to grow in intestinal mucus and could resist diluted bile juice (9% and 10.5%, respectively). The isolates did not produce any disease symptom or mortality in Catla catla fingerlings during the 21 day trial and were competent to grow with other autochthonous isolates. On the basis of phenotypic characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence analysis, the strains CCH1A and CCHIPh were identified as Bacillus aerius (KF623288) and Bacillus sonorensis (KF623289), respectively. Conclusion. Exoenzyme-producing gut bacteria may inhibit the growth of pathogenic Aeromonas spp. and tolerate gastrointestinal condition. Further research is inevitable to explore their potentialities in aquaculture.","[""D. Dutta"", ""S. Banerjee"", ""A. Mukherjee"", ""K. Ghosh""]",BG,2022-06-16T08:18:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/000489d1dba642c18ac7cdc6e18d9525,10.3750/AIP2015.45.4.05,384,D. Dutta,https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/26588/download/pdf/,"[""0137-1592"", ""1734-1515""]",Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:25:26Z,12,000489d1dba642c18ac7cdc6e18d9525,Pensoft Publishers,373,"[""Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling""]",Selection and probiotic characterization of exoenzyme-producing bacteria isolated from the gut of Catla catla (Actinopterygii: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae),2015,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""H. L. Brink""]",BG,2021-10-14T04:31:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/00069a8cb3ce484aa24b9d58b593b43d,10.5117/mab.65.12589,583,H. L. Brink,https://mab-online.nl/article/12589/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:41:18Z,11,00069a8cb3ce484aa24b9d58b593b43d,Pensoft,570,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",Een internationale benadering van de verwerking van pensioenen in de jaarrekening (deel 2),1991,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""Pascual, A. D."", ""Barrio-Amorós, C. L.""]",BG,2009-12-10T12:48:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b7c4cde7f4838b77f154006e75a08,000b7c4cde7f4838b77f154006e75a08,247,"Pascual, A. D.",http://www.checklist.org.br/getpdf?NGD305-08,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:53:42Z,,000b7c4cde7f4838b77f154006e75a08,Pensoft Publishers,244,"[""Biology (General)""]","Reptilia, Boidae, Epicrates cenchria cenchria: Distribution extension.",2008,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Eleven leptonetid species belonging to four genera collected in Jiangxi and Fujian Provinces, China are presented. Ten new species of midget cave spiders from southern China are diagnosed, described, and illustrated: Leptonetela dawu Yao & Liu, sp. nov., L. yuanhaoi Yao & Liu, sp. nov. and L. zuojiashanensis Yao & Liu, sp. nov. from Jiangxi; Longileptoneta guadunensis Yao & Liu, sp. nov., L. huboliao Yao & Liu, sp. nov., L. jiaxiani Yao & Liu, sp. nov., L. letuensis Yao & Liu, sp. nov., L. renzhouensis Yao & Liu, sp. nov., L. tianmenensis Yao & Liu, sp. nov., and Pararana mingxuani Yao & Liu, sp. nov. from Fujian. Furthermore, Falcileptoneta monodactyla (Yin, Wang & Wang, 1984) is recorded from Jiangxi province for the first time. Distributions records are given for all investigated species.","[""Bin-Lu Liu"", ""Yan-bin Yao"", ""Zi-Min Jiang"", ""Yong-hong Xiao"", ""Ke-Ke Liu""]",BG,2024-01-20T11:00:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d4060282f4cc0a895ed74a4045021,10.3897/zookeys.1189.111041,325,Bin-Lu Liu,https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/111041/download/pdf/,"[""1313-2970"", ""1313-2989""]",ZooKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:23:02Z,01,000d4060282f4cc0a895ed74a4045021,Pensoft Publishers,287,"[""Zoology""]","Midget cave spiders (Araneae, Leptonetidae) from Jiangxi and Fujian Province, China",2024,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Diglyphus species are ecologically and economically important on agromyzid leafminers. In 2018, a thelytokous species, Diglyphus wani Liu, Zhu & Yefremova, was firstly reported and described. Subsequently, the arrhenotokous D. wani were discovered in Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces of China. We compared the morphological characteristics of thelytokous and arrhenotokous strains. However, the females of two strains had a strongly similar morphology and showed subtle differences in fore- and hind-wings. The difference was that forewing of arrhenotokous female was with denser setae overall, showing that costal cell with 2 ~ 4 rows of setae on dorsal surface and the setae of basal cell with 15 ~ 21 hairs and forewing of thelytokous female was with two rows of setae on dorsal surface and basal cell with 10 ~ 15 hairs generally. The setation beneath the marginal vein of the hind-wing of arrhenotokous female is denser than the same area of thelytokous female. To explore the genetic divergence between thelytokous and arrhenotokous strains of D. wani, the mitochondrial and nuclear gene were applied and sequenced. The polygenic analyses revealed that two strains can be distinguished by COI, ITS1 and ITS2. The mean sequence divergence between the two strains was 0.052, 0.010 and 0.007, respectively. Nevertheless, the 28S gene was unfeasible due to its containing a sharing haplotype between different strains. The two strains of D. wani are dominant parasitoids against agromyzid leafminers and such effective discernible foundation provides future in-depth studies on biological characteristics, along with insight into field application of two strains of D. wani.","[""Su-Jie Du"", ""Zoya Yefremova"", ""Fu-Yu Ye"", ""Chao-Dong Zhu"", ""Jian-Yang Guo"", ""Wan-Xue Liu""]",BG,2021-11-19T04:30:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/000dd4bebc5b4dd285d1e5a94b86e6c5,10.3897/zookeys.1071.72433,126,Su-Jie Du,https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/72433/download/pdf/,"[""1313-2970"", ""1313-2989""]",ZooKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:06:28Z,11,000dd4bebc5b4dd285d1e5a94b86e6c5,Pensoft Publishers,109,"[""Zoology""]","Morphological and molecular identification of arrhenotokous strain of Diglyphus wani (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) found in China as a control agent against agromyzid leafminers",2021,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Abstract It is hypothesized that shape differences between the closely related sandstone night lizard (Xantusia gracilis) and the granite night lizard (X. henshawi) may be correlated with structual differences in their respective microhabitats. Multivariate and univariate analyses of 22 morphometric characters taken from the head, body, and limbs of both saxicolus specialists recovered statistically significant differences between them with X. gracilis having a wider head, longer snout, larger eyes, wider sternum, higher and wider pelvis, thinner limbs, longer forearms and thighs, and longer hind limbs. Many of these same proportional differences have been reported among very closely related saxicolus species in other lizard families (i.e. Eublepharidae, Gekkonidae, Phrynosomatidae) that also live on different rocky substrates. This supports the inference that morphometric differences between X. gracilis and X. henshawi are ecomorphological adaptations for navigating the substantially different substrates of their respective microhabitats. Xantusia gracilis is restricted to a loose, heterogeneous, sandstone microhabitat composed of large boulders, small rocks, and cliff faces where cracks, crevices, holes, and exfoliations are used as retreats versus the compact, more homogeneous, granite boulder microhabitat of X. henshawi where narrow spaces beneath exfoliations and cap-rocks are the preferred retreats.","[""L. Lee Grismer""]",BG,2021-09-29T04:30:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/000df6c46a984481b6f36ce93bcaea8e,10.3897/vz.71.e69214,437,L. Lee Grismer,https://vertebrate-zoology.arphahub.com/article/69214/download/pdf/,"[""1864-5755"", ""2625-8498""]",Vertebrate Zoology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:54:36Z,08,000df6c46a984481b6f36ce93bcaea8e,Pensoft,425,"[""Zoology""]",Comparative ecomorphology of the sandstone night lizard (Xantusia gracilis) and the granite night lizard (Xantusia henshawi),2021,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Two novel species of Penicillium, comprising P. chanthaburiense sp. nov. and P. buranakarlianum sp. nov., were isolated from mangrove sediment collected at the King Rama IX International Mangrove Botanical Garden in Chanthaburi Province, Thailand. Morphological characterization combined with multilocus phylogenetic analyses of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), β-tubulin (TUB), calmodulin (CaM), and RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) genes placed P. chanthaburiense sp. nov. as a new member of section Exilicaulis, series Erubescentia, while P. buranakarlianum sp. nov. was assigned to section Lanata-Divaricata, series Janthinella. In addition, this study reports the first record of P. danzhouense from mangrove sediment in Thailand. Diagnostic morphological and molecular features distinguishing these taxa from their closest phylogenetic relatives are presented. These findings enrich the taxonomic framework of Penicillium and contribute to the understanding of fungal biodiversity in mangrove ecosystems. Furthermore, P. chanthaburiense sp. nov. exhibited antibacterial activity against several clinically relevant Gram-positive pathogens, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), highlighting the potential of mangrove-derived Penicillium species in antimicrobial research.","[""Vassana Supapongsri"", ""Ananya Sahathippayakul"", ""Wanchat Sirisarn"", ""Mohit Chand"", ""Jui-Yu Chou"", ""Piyangkun Lueangjaroenkit""]",BG,2025-12-24T08:35:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f999c33f144f3bf49a3edea0584ac,10.3897/mycokeys.126.172211,238,Vassana Supapongsri,https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/172211/download/pdf/,"[""1314-4049"", ""1314-4057""]",MycoKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-12-24T08:35:56Z,12,000f999c33f144f3bf49a3edea0584ac,Pensoft Publishers,213,"[""Botany""]","Two new species of Penicillium (Eurotiales, Aspergillaceae) and the first record of P. danzhouense from mangrove sediment in Thailand, with notes on antibacterial activity",2025,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""Machado, R. A."", ""Bernarde, P. S.""]",BG,2009-12-09T18:55:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00104161453c4d6cbdf66502eb4535f4,00104161453c4d6cbdf66502eb4535f4,151,"Machado, R. A.",http://www.checklist.org.br/getpdf?NGD302-08,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T14:56:53Z,,00104161453c4d6cbdf66502eb4535f4,Pensoft Publishers,151,"[""Biology (General)""]","Mammalia, Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae, Glironia venusta Thomas, 1912: Distribution extension to the state of Acre, Brazil.",2008,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Climate change is known to cause range shifts to higher elevations in mountainous regions. Butterflies are especially sensitive to changes in environmental conditions and their response to climate change has been extensively studied. However, the influence of habitats on the community composition and climate change responses of alpine butterflies has so far been widely neglected. In 2025, butterflies in the Swiss National Park (SNP) were surveyed using the semi-quantitative transect method. It was shown that habitat availability explained most of the variation in community composition, while elevation solely played a minor role and tended to act mostly in combination with habitats. Compared to previous butterfly surveys between 1998 and 2004 in the same area, the Community Temperature Index increased, indicating more warm-adapted communities, especially at the lower and medium parts of the examined elevational gradient. In 2025, species were found on average at an elevation 135 m higher than two decades earlier. The upward shift corresponded closely to the expected displacement of +140 m in elevation, suggesting butterflies keeping pace with local warming. The upslope displacement was especially pronounced for species restricted to a narrow range of habitats. The pronounced response of butterfly communities to global warming seems to cause a threat particularly to high-alpine species with a high degree of habitat specialisation. In this context, the habitat dependency of butterflies may have negative effects due to a mismatch of the elevational distribution of butterflies and their host plants and the ongoing transformation of alpine habitats but might as well be the basis for species conservation.","[""Korbinian Schrauth"", ""Matthias Plattner"", ""Jörg Müller"", ""Jérôme Pellet""]",BG,2026-06-17T07:33:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010ed2374004e4e90c788a19e88c734,10.3897/alpento.10.186978,135,Korbinian Schrauth,https://alpineentomology.pensoft.net/article/186978/download/pdf/,"[""2535-0889""]",Alpine Entomology,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2026-06-17T07:33:10Z,06,0010ed2374004e4e90c788a19e88c734,Pensoft Publishers,121,"[""Zoology""]",Habitat availability shapes composition and climate change response of alpine butterfly communities,2026,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Creams are semisolid dosage forms widely used for pharmaceutical and cosmetic purposes due to their pleasant appearance, easy spreadability, and the possibility to deliver hydrophobic and hydrophilic active agents. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the impact of type and concentration of different oil phases on the mechanical and rheological properties of cosmetic creams. For this purpose, a series of blank and anti-age creams were prepared applying the hot homogenization method (9000 rpm for 5 minutes). The blank creams contained an emulsifying base (Neofin Nat 8% w/w) and varying types of lipid phase: 1) babassu oil (8% w/w), 2) Cannabis sativa (2% w/w) and Camelina sativa (6% w/w) oils, 3) babassu (6% w/w) and Cannabis sativa (2% w/w) oils, and 4) babassu (6% w/w) and Camelina sativa (2% w/w) oils. The anti-age creams contained additionally Jasminum sambac flower extract (5% w/w) and Аrgireline® solution (5% w/w). The spreading, mechanical, and rheological properties of the developed formulations were investigated. The anti-age cream based on babassu (6% w/w) and Camelina sativa (2% w/w) oils exhibited suitable textural and rheological characteristics that would facilitate its application onto skin and provide sufficient contact time to exert its beneficial effects.","[""Antoniya Andonova"", ""Viliana Gugleva"", ""Yoana Sotirova"", ""Krastena Nikolova"", ""Marina Marcheva"", ""Zhana Petkova"", ""Velichka Andonova""]",BG,2024-12-08T08:30:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012549fd53a40e493c011e46e4491cf,10.3897/pharmacia.71.e138613,10,Antoniya Andonova,https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/138613/download/pdf/,"[""0428-0296"", ""2603-557X""]",Pharmacia,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:31:02Z,12,0012549fd53a40e493c011e46e4491cf,Pensoft Publishers,1,"[""Pharmacy and materia medica""]",Influence of natural oils on the textural and rheological properties of cosmetic creams,2024,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"A new species of Acanthosaura from Yunnan, China, is described based on morphological and genetic data. The new species can be separated from all other species of the genus by having a different shape of the black eye patch, a different coloration of the postorbital and occipital spines and nuchal crest, and a different color of the gular pouch. Genetically, uncorrected sequence divergences of COI between the new species and investigated congeners ranged from 16.12% to 24.11%. The conservation status of the new species is also discussed.","[""Shuo Liu"", ""Mian Hou"", ""Mingzhong Mo"", ""Dingqi Rao""]",BG,2020-08-14T06:37:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012ce1c7ae6447b87804b575e818cb1,10.3897/zookeys.959.54601,135,Shuo Liu,https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/54601/download/pdf/,"[""1313-2970"", ""1313-2989""]",ZooKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:02:28Z,08,0012ce1c7ae6447b87804b575e818cb1,Pensoft Publishers,113,"[""Zoology""]","A new species of the genus Acanthosaura (Squamata, Agamidae) from Yunnan, China, with comments on its conservation status",2020,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Exotic ants are a growing component of urban and disturbed habitats worldwide. Sampling in two Iberian Mediterranean localities revealed several exotic species. The tree-nesting, black acrobat ant Crematogaster inermis Mayr, 1862, has been detected nesting outdoors on a Robinia pseudoacacia tree in a public garden in Valencia (Spain) and represents a new addition to the continental European fauna. Collection details, a morphological description, biometry, and the remarkable presence of short spines in smaller specimens are also given for this species. A case of an ephemeral establishment of several exotic ant species in a palm grove is also discussed. This case includes C. inermis and Trichomyrmex mayri, also a novelty for the Iberian Peninsula.","[""Alice Casiraghi"", ""Xavier Espadaler"", ""Nicolás Pérez Hidalgo"", ""Kiko Gómez""]",BG,2020-08-31T15:15:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012e8ea2fa549b797484ccb0cfda22c,10.3897/jhr.78.51858,68,Alice Casiraghi,https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/51858/download/pdf/,"[""1070-9428"", ""1314-2607""]",Journal of Hymenoptera Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:23:06Z,08,0012e8ea2fa549b797484ccb0cfda22c,Pensoft Publishers,57,"[""Zoology""]","Two additions to the Iberian myrmecofauna: Crematogaster inermis Mayr, 1862, a newly established, tree-nesting species, and Trichomyrmex mayri (Forel, 1902), an emerging exotic species temporarily nesting in Spain (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)",2020,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Vernonia incana Less. and V. echioides Less. are two semi-aquatic species from southern South American that are referred to as “the semi-aquatic Vernonia of South America” and they have been, until now, retained as members of Vernonia mostly because each had some unusual characters that made them hard to place. Based on an ongoing molecular study, we can now say that V. incana is the sister taxon to all true Vernonia and can therefore be responsibly left in Vernonia but, because of its morphological and geographic differences, it is now assigned to its own subgenus: Vernonia subg. Austrovernonia. Vernonia echioides is not closely related to V. incana and is now part of a separate investigation. This placement of V. incana as sister to the true Vernonia species brings up the possibility of a South American root for the Vernonia clade and perhaps indicates a propensity in the lineage for growing in or near water. The species V. incana is lectotypified.","[""Harold Robinson"", ""Vicki A. Funk""]",BG,2018-11-05T15:02:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/00157143a0164a1ab5477151db7dc08b,10.3897/phytokeys.110.28890,134,Harold Robinson,https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=28890,"[""1314-2003"", ""1314-2011""]",PhytoKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:58:36Z,11,00157143a0164a1ab5477151db7dc08b,Pensoft Publishers,123,"[""Botany""]","Vernonia subgenus Austrovernonia, a new subgenus from South America (Compositae, Vernonieae, Vernoniinae)",2018,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Many low-income students in the United States miss the opportunity to attend college due to limited financial knowledge and a lack of understanding about scholarships, financial aid and college expenses. This study (research idea), grounded in a focused review of the existing literature rather than the analysis of newly-collected data, proposes a study to examine whether teaching financial literacy in high school can help these students make informed financial decisions and feel more confident about pursuing higher education. Specifically, the proposed study asks: Does financial literacy education increase the intention to enrol in college amongst low-income students? To explore this question, surveys would be administered to approximately 500 - 1,000 low-income high school seniors (operationally defined by Pell Grant eligibility, qualification for free or reduced-price meals or family income at or below 200% of the federal poverty line) to assess their financial knowledge, exposure to financial education and college enrolment intentions. The proposed study will compare students who received financial literacy instruction with those who did not. It is anticipated that financially literate students will demonstrate greater preparedness to manage college costs, identify financial resources and plan for college. Findings aim to guide educators and policy-makers in reducing barriers to college access. As this study is presented as a research idea, no data have yet been collected or analysed; the contribution lies in the conceptual framing, the integration of recent empirical literature and the detailed methodological proposal that future researchers can implement.","[""Mohammad Mahfuzur Rahman""]",BG,2026-06-12T07:31:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/001ae9c2682c402596a0b49357bc5c6c,10.3897/rio.12.e187936,10,Mohammad Mahfuzur Rahman,https://riojournal.com/article/187936/download/pdf/,"[""2367-7163""]",Research Ideas and Outcomes,"[""EN""]",2026-06-12T07:31:42Z,06,001ae9c2682c402596a0b49357bc5c6c,Pensoft Publishers,1,"[""Science""]",Financial literacy education and college enrolment intentions: Exploring educational access amongst low-income high school students,2026,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""J. P. M. Nabbe""]",BG,2021-10-04T04:32:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/001d2cd5b8e44026a97fca3dc2f60470,10.5117/mab.48.20403,305,J. P. M. Nabbe,https://mab-online.nl/article/20403/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:28:56Z,07,001d2cd5b8e44026a97fca3dc2f60470,Pensoft,293,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",DE INFORMATIEBEHOEFTE VAN WERKNEMERS EN HUN REPRESENTANTEN*,1974,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Four paussine species belonging to three different genera are discovered in Shanghai. A new species, Eustra shanghaiensis Song, sp. n., is described, illustrated, and distinguished from the treated congeners. New distributional data or biological notes on Eustra chinensis Bänninger, 1949, Itamus castaneus Schmidt-Goebel, 1846, and Platyrhopalus davidis Fairmaire, 1886 are provided.","[""Xiao-Bin Song"", ""Liang Tang"", ""Zhong Peng""]",BG,2018-02-27T14:31:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/001fad106f9640839883c94d0a8577c1,10.3897/zookeys.740.20458,57,Xiao-Bin Song,https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=20458,"[""1313-2970"", ""1313-2989""]",ZooKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:04:00Z,02,001fad106f9640839883c94d0a8577c1,Pensoft Publishers,45,"[""Zoology""]","Flanged Bombardier beetles from Shanghai, China, with description of a new species in the genus Eustra Schmidt-Goebel (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Paussinae)",2018,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Large and medium-sized mammals are essential to forest ecosystems as they are responsible for prey population control, seed dispersal and predation. A mammal survey was conducted in the Humaitá Forest Reserve (HFR), a 20 km² forest fragment located in the southeastern part of the state. The survey was carried out using census transects, camera traps, and occasional records such as bones and footprints. In all, 27 species of large to medium-sized mammals were recorded for the RFH, representing 48% of those expected for the region. Dasyprocta fuliginosa, Pecari tajacu and Didelphis marsupialis were the species with the highest number of records with camera traps. The occurrence of two species of cats (Leopardus pardalis and Puma concolor) and three endangered species (Callimico goeldii, Myrmecophaga tridactyla and Priodontes maximus) are important records for the RFH. The results may aid future research on the ecology, biogeography and conservation of mammals in the region.","[""André Botelho"", ""Armando Calouro"", ""Luiz Borges"", ""Willandia Chaves""]",BG,2019-04-17T14:38:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/002042292a1b4c41878581941f8eaefa,10.15560/8.6.1190,1196,André Botelho,https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/18551/download/pdf/,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:53:06Z,12,002042292a1b4c41878581941f8eaefa,Pensoft Publishers,1190,"[""Biology (General)""]","Large and medium-sized mammals of the Humaitá Forest Reserve, southwestern Amazonia, state of Acre, Brazil",2012,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""M. T. G. Meulenberg"", ""J. C. M. Van Trijp""]",BG,2021-10-08T04:34:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0020de4c7ed24153be4b1366bd98c17d,10.5117/mab.70.16233,198,M. T. G. Meulenberg,https://mab-online.nl/article/16233/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:37:47Z,04,0020de4c7ed24153be4b1366bd98c17d,Pensoft,191,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",Winkelkeuzegedrag van consumenten,1996,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"This paper provides new cytotaxonomic data on the genus Narcissus Linnaeus, 1753, in Algeria. Populations of seven taxa, N. tazetta Linnaeus, 1753, N. pachybolbus Durieu, 1847, N. papyraceus Ker Gawler, 1806, N. elegans (Haworth) Spach, 1846, N. serotinus sensu lato Linnaeus, 1753, including N. obsoletus (Haworth) Steudel, 1841, and N. cantabricus De Candolle, 1815, were karyologically investigated through chromosome counting and karyotype parameters. N. tazetta and N. elegans have the same number of chromosomes 2n = 2x = 20 with different karyotype formulas. Karyological and morphological characteristics, confirm the specific status of N. pachybolbus and N. papyraceus, both are diploids with 2n = 22 but differing in asymmetry indices. The morphotypes corresponding to N. serotinus sensu lato show two ploidy levels 2n = 4x = 20 and 2n = 6x = 30 characterized by a yellow corona. Some hexaploid cytotypes have more asymmetric karyotype with predominance of subtelocentric chromosomes. They are distinguished by orange corona and may correspond to N. obsoletus. Other cytotype 2n = 28 of N. serotinus was observed in the North Western biogeographic sectors. N. cantabricus was found to be diploid with 2n = 2x = 14, which is a new diploid report in the southernmost geographic range of this polyploid complex.","[""Naila Chahinez Boukhebache"", ""Nabila Amirouche"", ""Rachid Amirouche""]",BG,2022-04-07T03:30:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0022906d037f4925918cfec59b49a46c,10.3897/compcytogen.v16.i1.78852,76,Naila Chahinez Boukhebache,https://compcytogen.pensoft.net/article/78852/download/pdf/,"[""1993-0771"", ""1993-078X""]",Comparative Cytogenetics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:10:41Z,04,0022906d037f4925918cfec59b49a46c,Pensoft Publishers,55,"[""Genetics""]",Cytotaxonomic investigations on species of genus Narcissus (Amaryllidaceae) from Algeria,2022,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"The spiny lizard genus Sceloporus was described by Wiegmann in 1828, with S. torquatus posteriorly designated as the type species. The taxonomic history of S. torquatus is complicated, as it has been confused with other taxa by numerous authors. Many modern systematics works have been published on Sceloporus, but none have included all five recognized S. torquatus subspecies: S. t. torquatus, S. t. melanogaster, S. t. binocularis, S. t. mikeprestoni, and S. t. madrensis. Additionally, there is previous evidence for at least one unnamed taxon. The present study is the first taxonomic revision of the enigmatic S. torquatus based on molecular phylogenies using combined molecular data from 12S, ND4 and RAG1 genes, and Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian inference phylogenetic methods. This work includes the most extensive sampling across the entire distribution, as well as divergence time estimates and environmental niche modelling, which combined offer a spatio-temporal framework for understanding the evolution of the species. Additionally, a series of morphological characters are analyzed to identify significant differences between lineages consistently recovered in the molecular phylogenies. Using this integrative approach, evidence is presented for eight lineages within the S. torquatus complex, five of which correspond to previously recognized subspecies and three represent unnamed taxa masked by morphological conservatism. Finally, to maintain taxonomic stability a lectotype and paralectoype are designated for S. torquatus, and certain taxonomic changes are suggested in order to reflect the phylogenetic relationships within the S. torquatus complex.","[""Gustavo Campillo-García"", ""Oscar Flores-Villela"", ""Brett Oliver Butler"", ""Julián Andrés Velasco Vinasco"", ""Fabiola Ramírez Corona""]",BG,2021-12-05T04:30:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/0022c60544ec41ec85c0a491a570b2af,10.3897/vz.71.e71995,798,Gustavo Campillo-García,https://vertebrate-zoology.arphahub.com/article/71995/download/pdf/,"[""1864-5755"", ""2625-8498""]",Vertebrate Zoology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:40:32Z,12,0022c60544ec41ec85c0a491a570b2af,Pensoft,781,"[""Zoology""]","Hidden diversity within a polytypic species: The enigmatic Sceloporus torquatus Wiegmann, 1828 (Reptilia, Squamata, Phrynosomatidae",2021,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""A. Bosman""]",BG,2021-10-11T04:30:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/00239a7b88f74bf8bf13de8589f23393,10.5117/mab.39.15139,107,A. Bosman,https://mab-online.nl/article/15139/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:35:59Z,02,00239a7b88f74bf8bf13de8589f23393,Pensoft,97,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",HEURISTISCHE PROGRAMMERING - EEN RECENTE ONTWIKKELING OP HET GEBIED VAN DE SIMULATIE1),1965,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"We report 35 new amphibian and reptile distribution records for two regions within the southern Sierra Madre Mountain Range, Aurora Province, central Luzon Island, Philippines. Together with results of our previous survey work in Aurora, our new data result in a total of 82 amphibian and reptile species for the area. These results highlight the degree to which the island’s biodiversity continues to be underestimated and poorly understood. We report on observations of rarely encountered species including the skink Sphenomorphus leucospilos, the forest gecko Luperosaurus cf. cumingii, and a sensational new species of monitor lizard, Varanus bitatawa. Our recent collections clarify the conservation status of the “critically endangered” Polillo Island forest frog Platymantis polillensis, now known to be widespread, abundant, and common throughout Camarines Norte, Quezon, and Aurora Provinces on the adjacent mainland of Luzon Island. These results add to our growing understanding of many species’ distributions in the region.","[""Cameron Siler"", ""Luke Welton"", ""Jessi Siler"", ""Joseph Brown"", ""Abner Bucol"", ""Arvin Diesmos"", ""Rafe Brown""]",BG,2019-04-17T14:35:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0023d1f21c0243bc8d6c97490403dbde,10.15560/7.2.182,195,Cameron Siler,https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/18186/download/pdf/,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:27:24Z,12,0023d1f21c0243bc8d6c97490403dbde,Pensoft Publishers,182,"[""Biology (General)""]","Amphibians and Reptiles, Luzon Island, Aurora Province and Aurora Memorial National Park, northern Philippines: new island distribution records",2011,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,[],BG,2009-12-09T18:45:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/00272c6872c244c984d5dc31c99078f3,00272c6872c244c984d5dc31c99078f3,145,,http://www.checklist.org.br/getpdf?NGD400-08,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:18:09Z,,00272c6872c244c984d5dc31c99078f3,Pensoft Publishers,145,"[""Biology (General)""]","Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae, Hypsiboas curupi : First record for Paraguay.",2008,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"A new record of the snake Clelia rustica is reported for the province of Neuquén in northwestern Patagonia, extending the distribution by more than 200 km north from previous records; it was known before only from the southernmost regions of the province.","[""Cristian Pérez"", ""Cintia Medina"", ""Luciano Avila""]",BG,2019-04-17T14:38:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/002a669fca0c417e86fd3cda8675e9c3,10.15560/8.4.796,797,Cristian Pérez,https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/18499/download/pdf/,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:20:13Z,08,002a669fca0c417e86fd3cda8675e9c3,Pensoft Publishers,796,"[""Biology (General)""]","Clelia rustica (Jan, 1863) (Serpentes: Dipsadidae): distribution extension",2012,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"We report two new localities for the rodent species Wiedomys cerradensis Gonçalves, Almeida and Bonvicino, 2005, previously known only from its type locality, in southwestern Bahia state, and one neighbor locality. Three new specimens were collected along the Paranã River Valley, in the Goiás and Tocantins states, central Brazil. These records extend the range of this species to the northwest, approximately 190 km. We provide external and cranial measurements of these specimens and comment on their morphology.","[""Alexandra Bezerra"", ""Ana Lazar"", ""Cibele Bonvicino"", ""Jader Marinho-Filho""]",BG,2019-04-17T14:39:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/002cf40b118046d887ed8cd1a5edc3d5,10.15560/9.3.680,683,Alexandra Bezerra,https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/18706/download/pdf/,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:41:32Z,06,002cf40b118046d887ed8cd1a5edc3d5,Pensoft Publishers,680,"[""Biology (General)""]","Wiedomys cerradensis Gonçalves, Almeida and Bonvicino, 2005 (Mammalia: Rodentia: Cricetidae) in Tocantins and Goiás states, central-northern Brazil",2013,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""Vinciprova, G."", ""Colombo, P."", ""Zank, C."", ""Lingnau, R.""]",BG,2006-09-27T00:00:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/002e9145dda74e7496695ed1b9b4d479,002e9145dda74e7496695ed1b9b4d479,39,"Vinciprova, G.",http://www.checklist.org.br/getpdf?NGD006-06,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:33:40Z,,002e9145dda74e7496695ed1b9b4d479,Pensoft Publishers,38,"[""Biology (General)""]","Amphibia, Hylidae, Itapotihyla langsdorffii: distribution extension",2006,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""P. K. Niekerk""]",BG,2021-10-11T04:30:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/002fd4edae914a6c8ca28639baca4bab,10.5117/mab.10.15230,59,P. K. Niekerk,https://mab-online.nl/article/15230/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:38:18Z,03,002fd4edae914a6c8ca28639baca4bab,Pensoft,57,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",BELASTINGVRAAGSTUKKEN,1933,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"This paper reports a quantitative survey of the composition, diversity and structure of the plant communities on six islands of Uyuni and Coipasa salt lakes (Bolivia). Plant communities on each island were examined via the use of 10 transects, along which species richness and abundance were recorded. Seventy-one species were found in total, representing pteridophytes (6%), gymnosperms (1%), monocotyledons (14%) and dicotyledons (79%). About 21% of the species were endemic or faced some degree of threat. The calculation of Shannon-Wiener α-diversity indices and comparisons of community structure revealed similarities between the islands. Indeed these analyses suggest the existence of a single floral assemblage; however, small differences in the plant communities were visually identified during fieldwork. These islands are home to a considerable subset of the Altiplano’s flora and appear to have been little disturbed. They should therefore be the subject of surveillance/conservation programs.","[""Alejandro Coca-Salazar"", ""Huber Villca"", ""Mauricio Torrico"", ""Fernando Alfaro""]",BG,2019-04-17T14:46:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/002ff7905e2a419bb978f8a5a33056a1,10.15560/12.5.1975,8,Alejandro Coca-Salazar,https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/19577/download/pdf/,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:17:12Z,10,002ff7905e2a419bb978f8a5a33056a1,Pensoft Publishers,1,"[""Biology (General)""]",Plant communities on the islands of two Altiplanic salt lakes in the Andean region of Bolivia,2016,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"From 2011 to 2024, the Azorean Government tested two coordinated monitoring programmes across the archipelago to survey four invasive termite species: the West Indian drywood termite, Cryptotermes brevis (Walker, 1853); the yellow-necked drywood termite, Kalotermes flavicollis (Fabricius, 1793); the Western European subterranean termite, Reticulitermes grassei Clément, 1978; and the eastern subterranean termite, Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar, 1837). The monitoring programme was mostly directed to the detection of C. brevis in new locations. Drywood species were detected on multiple islands, with C. brevis established on six islands (from west to east: Faial, Pico, São Jorge, Terceira, São Miguel and Santa Maria) and exhibiting the highest infestation densities in the urban centres of the three most important islands in terms of economic activity and human population (São Miguel, Terceira and Faial). Kalotermes flavicollis occurs more sporadically, primarily along the south coasts of Terceira, São Miguel and southeast coast of Faial and seldom attains the pest status of C. brevis. In contrast, the two Reticulitermes species remain restricted to localised subterranean infestations: Reticulitermes grassei in Horta (Faial) and R. flavipes near Lajes Air Force Base (Terceira), each detected via house inspection visits. Collectively, these efforts provide the first comprehensive, archipelago-wide dataset on termite presence, laying the groundwork for targeted Integrated Pest Management strategies in the Azores.Records of Cryptotermes brevis overwhelmingly dominated the monitoring data, comprising 1,801 of the 1,832 total events (98%), a pattern consistent with previous surveys of its rapid spread in the Azorean urban environment. These detections were heavily concentrated on two islands: Terceira (n = 919) and São Miguel (n = 755). In contrast, Faial, Pico and Santa Maria each yielded roughly 40 records and São Jorge only seven. Annual trap‐capture counts across all islands increased steadily from approximately 40 captures in 2011 to 154 in 2024, peaking at 185 in 2023.Kalotermes flavicollis was the second most frequently recorded species (n = 24), with most records originating on São Miguel, mirroring its more restricted distribution. The two subterranean termites, Reticulitermes grassei and R. flavipes, were documented exclusively on Faial and Terceira, respectively, consistent with their historically limited foothold in the archipelago.Now established on every surveyed island and exhibiting an upward trajectory in annual detection counts, C. brevis remains the foremost urban termite threat in the Azores. To forestall further structural outbreaks, Integrated Pest Management should place sustained emphasis on early detection — through year-round trap checks — and on heightened public awareness, by encouraging residents to report both the characteristic pin-sized faecal pellets and any termite occurrence observed during swarming periods.","[""Paulo Borges"", ""Sónia Bettencourt"", ""Dejalme Vargas"", ""Raquel Medeiros"", ""João Melo"", ""Ana Rodrigues""]",BG,2025-10-25T07:30:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0031a181ed1a4e6bb6ffef0b5a7e9d81,10.3897/BDJ.13.e164834,15,Paulo Borges,https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/164834/download/pdf/,"[""1314-2828""]",Biodiversity Data Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-10-25T07:30:50Z,10,0031a181ed1a4e6bb6ffef0b5a7e9d81,Pensoft Publishers,1,"[""Biology (General)""]","A 13-year termite (Insecta, Blattodea) monitoring programme in the Azores: Dataset and findings",2025,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
We present here the first records of Melanophryniscus spectabilis out of its type locality and evidences of a restricted distribution for this species. We also discuss its conservation status.,"[""Luís Giasson"", ""Tobias Kunz"", ""Ivo Ghizoni-Jr""]",BG,2019-04-17T14:36:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0032ccf1751f461d9af2ac99ca51b451,10.15560/7.5.641,644,Luís Giasson,https://checklist.pensoft.net/article/18286/download/pdf/,"[""1809-127X""]",Check List,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:01:34Z,12,0032ccf1751f461d9af2ac99ca51b451,Pensoft Publishers,641,"[""Biology (General)""]","Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Melanophryniscus spectabilis Caramaschi and Cruz, 2002: distribution extension and geographic distribution map",2011,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"A new species of Gesneriaceae, Petrocodon luteoflorus Lei Cai & F.Wen was first described and illustrated from Maolan National Nature Reserve, Libo County, Guizhou Province, China. The diagnostic characters and notes of this species between its most morphologically similar species, P. dealbatus Hance, a detailed description, colour photographs, etymology, as well as distribution and habitat, are also provided in this paper.","[""Zhi-Wei Fan"", ""Lei Cai"", ""Jia-Wen Yang"", ""Sheng-Hu Tang"", ""Fang Wen""]",BG,2020-08-26T18:16:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0033bd1ef5da4ab99ae7d1ce931abb86,10.3897/phytokeys.157.32316,173,Zhi-Wei Fan,https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/32316/download/pdf/,"[""1314-2003"", ""1314-2011""]",PhytoKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:21:13Z,08,0033bd1ef5da4ab99ae7d1ce931abb86,Pensoft Publishers,167,"[""Botany""]","Petrocodon luteoflorus (Gesneriaceae), a new species from karst region in Guizhou, China",2020,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""A. N. De Bruin""]",BG,2021-10-17T04:41:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/0036b0e631e54547b892e70a80c944c0,10.5117/mab.44.10524,24,A. N. De Bruin,https://mab-online.nl/article/10524/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:29:27Z,01,0036b0e631e54547b892e70a80c944c0,Pensoft,15,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",DE TOEGEPASTE WAARDERINGSMETHODEN VAN DUURZAME ACTIVA,1970,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Three new species of the predaceous midges of genus Alluaudomyia Kieffer, 1913: A. flavinotum Wu & Li, sp. nov. of the maculipennis group, and A. reflexuralis Wu & Li, sp. nov. and A. limu Wu & Li, sp. nov. of the parva group, are described from the National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest, Hainan Island, China. Illustrations and COI barcodes (a fragment of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1) of the three new species are also provided. Associations of male and female specimens of two species (A. reflexuralis Wu & Li, sp. nov. and A. limu Wu & Li, sp. nov.) are supported by DNA barcodes. The parva group is reported from China for the first time.","[""Xiaoxiang Wu"", ""Zehua He"", ""Xiaodan Lin"", ""Bin Deng"", ""Qi Zhai"", ""Jiahui Li""]",BG,2022-07-16T03:30:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/003989651c7743a7899b514bc18b9a39,10.3897/zookeys.1112.83021,218,Xiaoxiang Wu,https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/83021/download/pdf/,"[""1313-2970"", ""1313-2989""]",ZooKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:33:22Z,07,003989651c7743a7899b514bc18b9a39,Pensoft Publishers,199,"[""Zoology""]","Three new species of the genus Alluaudomyia Kieffer, 1913 (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) from the National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest, China",2022,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Background. Increasing global usage of inorganic fertilizers, including phosphate-based fertilizers has its negative consequences on the aquatic environment. Effects of single superphosphate fertilizer (SPF) remain unknown, particularly its influence on the respiratory dynamics of fish under continuous exposure. We investigated the effects of single SPF on the survival and respiratory dynamics of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, under laboratory conditions. Materials and methods. Nile tilapia fingerlings (of mixed sex) (5.40 . 0.03 g) were exposed to various concentrations of the fertilizer in five treatment regimes (in triplicate): 0.88, 1.75, 3.50, 7.00, 14.00 g . L–1 (and 0.00 g . L–1 for control). Each replicate was carried out in a 30-L circular plastic tank based on 20 fingerlings. The study involved: the mortality estimation, the oxygen consumption, the histopathological effects on fish gills, and the activities of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) in liver of fish exposed to sublethal concentrations (0.44, 0.22, 0.11, 0.06, and 0.03 g . L–1) of single SPF for eight weeks under laboratory conditions. Results. Acute concentrations of SPF had serious adverse effects on mortality, oxygen consumption and opercular ventilation rates of exposed fish. All variables showed a dose-dependency. A mean value of 96-h LC50 of the SPF to the test fish was calculated to be 3.76 g . L–1. At various acute concentrations, oedema and hyperplasia of gill lamellae were observed in exposed fish. Exposure of the fish to sublethal concentrations of the SPF resulted in reduction in the levels of lactate dehydrogenase and alcohol dehydrogenase activities in liver. Conclusion. Concentrations of SPF in natural water bodies are deleterious to aquatic fauna. With rapid global economic development and need for more food production, pollution from agricultural fertilizers remains a major threat to the aquatic ecosystem. Therefore it is ultimately important that a balance is struck between achieving economic excellence and environmental protection through good pollution management strategies.","[""E. Omoregie"", ""M.N.O. Ajima"", ""R.I. Keke"", ""K. Więski""]",BG,2022-06-16T08:21:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0039ebb841d247ffbe25ffaf87f0a8ea,10.3750/AIP2009.39.2.04,110,E. Omoregie,https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/26103/download/pdf/,"[""0137-1592"", ""1734-1515""]",Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:43:14Z,12,0039ebb841d247ffbe25ffaf87f0a8ea,Pensoft Publishers,103,"[""Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling""]","Effect of single superphosphate fertilizer on survival and respiratory dynamics of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Cichlidae)",2009,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""F. Hordijk""]",BG,2021-10-14T04:31:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/003bcf4181a34428bc8711b88c94b555,10.5117/mab.63.12557,511,F. Hordijk,https://mab-online.nl/article/12557/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:54:51Z,11,003bcf4181a34428bc8711b88c94b555,Pensoft,506,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",Organisatie- advisering: een zelfversterkend mechanisme?,1989,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Four synallactid specimens were collected during four deep-water benthic fauna surveys (2013–2018) conducted at three seamounts (‘Jiaolong’, ‘Y3’, and ‘M4’) and the Ganquan Plateau in the South China Sea, tropical Western Pacific Ocean, at depths ranging from 344 to 3610 m. Morphological examination of these specimens revealed four new species belonging to three genera, which are described as Synallactes tenuibrachius sp. nov., Bathyplotes liaoi sp. nov., Bathyplotes varicolumna sp. nov., and Amphigymnas ganquani sp. nov. Notably, Amphigymnas ganquani sp. nov. represents the first report of an Amphigymnas species in the South China Sea. Detailed descriptions are provided for the morphological features, including the type locality, and geographic and bathymetric distributions of these species. These findings contribute to the understanding of seamount biodiversity and provide valuable insights for advancing research on seamount ecology, management, and conservation.","[""Yunlu Xiao"", ""Ning Xiao""]",BG,2025-03-15T08:31:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/003c6ed36fe34e96a7b7873a8c6f375c,10.3897/zookeys.1231.142729,370,Yunlu Xiao,https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/142729/download/pdf/,"[""1313-2970"", ""1313-2989""]",ZooKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:53:18Z,03,003c6ed36fe34e96a7b7873a8c6f375c,Pensoft Publishers,347,"[""Zoology""]","Description of four new synallactid species (Holothuroidea, Synallactida, Synallactidae) from the tropical Western Pacific Ocean",2025,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""G. L. Groeneveld""]",BG,2021-10-07T04:30:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/003d59715720479086a8667d8f2b58f4,10.5117/mab.54.16699,197,G. L. Groeneveld,https://mab-online.nl/article/16699/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:34:12Z,05,003d59715720479086a8667d8f2b58f4,Pensoft,191,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",GRANDEUR EN ZWAKTE VAN EEN SYSTEEM,1980,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""MAB""]",BG,2021-10-16T04:34:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/003fb062adc74e51b95abe60f3e7c000,10.5117/mab.58.11519,411,MAB,https://mab-online.nl/article/11519/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:43:13Z,10,003fb062adc74e51b95abe60f3e7c000,Pensoft,411,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",Van de redactie,1984,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"The goldeye rockfish, Sebastes thompsoni (Jordan et Hubbs, 1925), is known as a typical cold-water species, occurring from southern Hokkaido to Kagoshima. In the presently reported study, a specimen was collected from the local fishery catch off Keelung, northern Taiwan, which represents the first specimen-based record of the genus in Taiwan. Moreover, the new record of Sebastes thompsoni in Taiwan represented the southernmost distribution of the cold-water genus Sebastes in the Northern Hemisphere.","[""Tak-Kei Chou"", ""Chi-Ngai Tang""]",BG,2021-07-12T16:05:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00418487e7c04245b047a0a48e7a6885,10.3897/aiep.51.e68832,158,Tak-Kei Chou,https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/68832/download/pdf/,"[""0137-1592"", ""1734-1515""]",Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:02:26Z,07,00418487e7c04245b047a0a48e7a6885,Pensoft Publishers,153,"[""Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling""]","Southward range extension of the goldeye rockfish, Sebastes thompsoni (Actinopterygii: Scorpaeniformes: Scorpaenidae), to northern Taiwan",2021,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Triblidiaceae
is a family of uncommonly encountered, non-lichenized discomycetes. A recent classification circumscribed the family to include Triblidium (4 spp. and 1 subsp.), Huangshania (2 spp.) and Pseudographis (2 spp. and 1 var.). The apothecia of these fungi are persistent and drought-tolerant; they possess stromatic, highly melanized covering layers that open and close with fluctuations of humidity. Triblidialean fungi occur primarily on the bark of Quercus, Pinaceae and Ericaceae, presumably as saprobes. Though the type species of Huangshania is from China, these fungi are mostly known from collections originating from Western Hemisphere temperate and boreal forests. The higher-rank classification of triblidialean fungi has been in flux due in part to an overemphasis on ascospore morphology. Muriform ascospores are observed in species of Triblidium and in Pseudographis elatina. An intense, dark blue/purple ascospore wall reaction in iodine-based reagents is observed in species of Pseudographis. These morphologies have led, in part, to these genera being shuffled among unrelated taxa in Hysteriaceae (Dothideomycetes, Hysteriales) and Graphidaceae (Lecanoromycetes, Ostropales). Triblidiaceae has been placed within the monofamilial order Triblidiales (affinity Lecanoromycetes). Here, we demonstrate with a three-gene phylogenetic approach that triblidialean fungi are related to taxa in Rhytismatales (Leotiomycetes). We synonymize Triblidiales under Rhytismatales and emend Triblidiaceae to include Triblidium and Huangshania, with Pseudographis placed within Rhytismataceae. A history of Triblidiaceae is provided along with a description of the emended family. We discuss how the inclusion of triblidialean fungi in Rhytismatales brings some rarely observed or even unique ascospore morphologies to the order and to Leotiomycetes.","[""Jason M. Karakehian "", ""Luis Quijada"", ""Gernot Friebes"", ""Joey B. Tanney"", ""Donald H. Pfister""]",BG,2019-06-18T16:40:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0043819bc35544779767214d0ce6e0fe,10.3897/mycokeys.54.35697,133,Jason M. Karakehian ,https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/35697/download/pdf/,"[""1314-4049"", ""1314-4057""]",MycoKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:27:40Z,06,0043819bc35544779767214d0ce6e0fe,Pensoft Publishers,99,"[""Botany""]","Placement of Triblidiaceae in Rhytismatales and comments on unique ascospore morphologies in Leotiomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota)",2019,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Dit artikel onderzoekt effecten van de eerste toepassing van IFRS 16 op informatie gerelateerd aan leases in jaarrekeningen over 2019 bij lessees. IFRS 16 vereist meer informatie over leases waarvan een groot deel dikwijls wordt gegeven. Een ander deel echter, met name over toekomstige leasebetalingen, veel minder. Ook over gevolgen van door de invoering van IFRS 16 veranderde cijfers in de jaarrekening op impairment testing, alternatieve prestatiemaatstaven en bestuurdersbeloningen treffen we (heel) weinig informatie aan. Vaker besteden de controleverklaringen van de accountant bij de jaarrekening aandacht aan de invoering van IFRS 16. De grondslag voor verwerking van latente belastingposities als gevolg van IFRS 16 wordt weinig vermeld, is uiteenlopend en wacht op de aangekondigde regelgeving.","[""Jan Backhuijs"", ""Renick van Oosterbosch"", ""Leo van der Tas""]",BG,2021-10-01T09:37:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/00446f1ddf684afab50b44872a0d7a85,10.5117/mab.94.58484,460,Jan Backhuijs,https://mab-online.nl/article/58484/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:40:05Z,12,00446f1ddf684afab50b44872a0d7a85,Pensoft,447,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",Effecten van IFRS 16 Leases op informatie in de jaarrekening,2020,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""A. J. Rijnvis"", ""R. Baaij""]",BG,2021-10-06T04:34:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00456065701d4eff91269de493d789f5,10.5117/mab.55.16983,301,A. J. Rijnvis,https://mab-online.nl/article/16983/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:51:16Z,05,00456065701d4eff91269de493d789f5,Pensoft,292,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",OP WEG NAAR EEN ZINVOLLE SEGMENTATIE VAN INFORMATIE?,1981,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"In the ecosystem, wood-inhabiting fungi play an indispensable role in wood degradation and the cycle of substances. They are regarded as the “key player” in the process of wood decomposition because of their ability to produce various enzymes that break down woody lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose. In this study, four new wood-inhabiting fungal species, Asterostroma paramuscicola, Radulomyces bambusinus, R. fissuratus, and R. sinensis, were collected from southwestern China and were proposed based on the morphological and molecular evidence. Asterostroma paramuscicola is characterised by the felted-membranous to pellicular basidiomata with pinkish to slightly salmon-buff, a smooth hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system, and generative hyphae bearing simple-septate and subglobose, thin-walled, echinulate basidiospores measuring as 8–8.8 × 7–8 µm. Radulomyces bambusinus is characterised by the resupinate basidiomata with pinkish-white to pink, a tuberculate hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, and subglobose, slightly thick-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring as 6–7.5 × 5.5–7.3 µm. Radulomyces fissuratus is characterised by the coriaceous basidiomata with grey to grey-buff, a tuberculate hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, and globose, slightly thick-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring as 7–9.5 × 6.5–8.5 µm. Radulomyces sinensis is characterised by the coriaceous basidiomata with straw to cinnamon to ocherous, a tuberculate hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system and generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, and broadly ellipsoid, slightly thick-walled, smooth basidiospores measuring as 7.5–9 × 6.2–7.5 µm. Sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and large subunit (nrLSU) markers of the studied samples were generated, and phylogenetic analyses were performed with maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. Phylogenetic analyses of ITS+nrLSU nuclear RNA gene regions showed that four new species were assigned to the genera Asterostroma and Radulomyces. The phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS sequences revealed that A. paramuscicola was closely associated with A. macrosporum and A. muscicola. Based on the ITS sequences, the topology showed that Radulomyces bambusinus was retrieved as a sister to R. zixishanensis. The taxon R. fissuratus forms a monophyletic lineage. The other one species, R. sinensis, was closely associated with R. molaris and R. yunnanensis.","[""Junhong Dong"", ""Qiaohua Deng"", ""Minglan Chen"", ""Daxiang Chen"", ""Chunqin Zhou"", ""Changlin Zhao""]",BG,2025-01-10T08:30:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00464f0d00994e9d91b1014c14034c43,10.3897/mycokeys.112.137098,58,Junhong Dong,https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/137098/download/pdf/,"[""1314-4049"", ""1314-4057""]",MycoKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:26:45Z,01,00464f0d00994e9d91b1014c14034c43,Pensoft Publishers,35,"[""Botany""]",Molecular phylogeny and morphology reveal four new wood-inhabiting fungi of Asterostroma and Radulomyces (Basidiomycota) from Southwestern China,2025,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"True limpets in the gastropod subclass Patellogastropoda are familiar members of shallow-water rocky environments but are much rarer in the deep, with just three families adapted to bathyal depths or more. Of these, Lepetidae is the only one found on ambient seafloor habitats, and Bathylepeta is a very deep genus known from two species off Chile and Antarctica. Here, we report a giant Bathylepeta up to a shell length of 40.5 mm from 5922 m deep in the northwestern Pacific and name it Bathylepeta wadatsumi sp. nov. Phylogenetic reconstruction using the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene supports the placement of this new species in Bathylepeta. Our new species is most similar to B. linseae from the Weddell Sea but can be distinguished by its much more developed second lateral and marginal teeth, as well as a larger size. Bathylepeta wadatsumi sp. nov. also has slightly imbricating radular basal plates, a feature previously unknown from this genus; we therefore emend the genus diagnosis. Our finding not only extends the distribution of this enigmatic limpet genus to Japan but also marks the deepest bathymetric record for the entire Patellogastropoda.","[""Chong Chen"", ""Miwako Tsuda"", ""Yoshiyuki Ishitani""]",BG,2025-07-26T07:33:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00474a437df4477cb15dc5aee6652d69,10.3897/zse.101.156207,1258,Chong Chen,https://zse.pensoft.net/article/156207/download/pdf/,"[""1435-1935"", ""1860-0743""]",Zoosystematics and Evolution,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:14:35Z,07,00474a437df4477cb15dc5aee6652d69,Pensoft Publishers,1249,"[""Biology (General)""]",A new large-sized lepetid limpet from the abyssal northwestern Pacific is the deepest known patellogastropod,2025,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"A new species of the genus Microtendipes Kieffer, 1915, M. zhejiangensis sp.n., is described, and its morphological description and illustrations are given. A catalogue of the genus in Oriental Region is provided and a key to the males of Microtendipes in the Oriental Region is given.","[""Xin Qi"", ""Xiaolong Lin"", ""Xinhua Wang""]",BG,2012-07-30T11:38:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0049ed63ffda4715aa882c82d291b4a6,10.3897/zookeys.212.3329,89,Xin Qi,http://zookeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=2957,"[""1313-2970"", ""1313-2989""]",ZooKeys,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:28:36Z,7,0049ed63ffda4715aa882c82d291b4a6,Pensoft Publishers,81,"[""Zoology""]","A new species of the genus Microtendipes Kieffer, 1915 (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Oriental China",2012,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Due to the pet and goods trade, several animals are now present in regions outside of their traditional native ranges. A peculiar situation has arisen in mantises, insects that are becoming more popular as pets: two genera (Hierodula and Tenodera) have begun to spread around the world, with two Hierodula species overlapping in Europe and two Tenodera species doing the same in North America. Such an event can lead to possible competition with both local taxa and alien congeneric sister species; the latter may reduce the impact of one of the invaders. Additionally, the situation allows the comparisons of niche shifts in displaced mantises, allowing us to understand whether such animals respect general patterns shown in terrestrial ectothermic invasive species. To do this, I adapted scripts from previous publications for analyzing niche overlap (Schoener’s D), niche expansion (E), and unfilling (U) through the centroid shift, overlap, unfilling, and expansion (COUE) scheme using presence records from GBIF and iNaturalist Research-Grade observations and bioclimatic variables available in BIOCLIM, selected according to variance inflation factor (VIF) values. I also evaluated the overlap between the sister species in the non-native range with D. Overall, there was relatively high niche expansion and unfilling patterns shared among the taxa, although species tended to have low abiotic overlap between native and alien ranges, and a relatively high niche overlap was present among congeneric species in the shared non-native area. However, such analyses may be biased due to chosen variables, taxonomic uncertainty, and lack of information on mantises’ ecology; particularly, the situation regarding H. tenuidentata/transcaucasica should be monitored and clarified, given the higher potential invasion risk of these species compared to other mantises and the uncertainties regarding which populations have reached Europe. Additionally, the biology of alien mantises should be studied in more detail in both native and non-native environments given the current critical lack of information.","[""Mattia De Vivo""]",BG,2024-06-13T06:31:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0049f3e91ae34e2e91e1f4b754dcee0c,10.3897/jor.33.111057,227,Mattia De Vivo,https://jor.pensoft.net/article/111057/download/pdf/,"[""1082-6467"", ""1937-2426""]",Journal of Orthoptera Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:05:36Z,06,0049f3e91ae34e2e91e1f4b754dcee0c,Pensoft Publishers,217,"[""Zoology""]","Analysis of potential niche shifts in alien pairs of mantis species (Insecta, Mantodea) with comments on the current taxonomic and ecological knowledge",2024,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""Luc Van Zutphen""]",BG,2021-10-07T04:30:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/004ceeada3b24456b2962b10063aea93,10.5117/mab.67.16787,212,Luc Van Zutphen,https://mab-online.nl/article/16787/download/pdf/,"[""0924-6304"", ""2543-1684""]",MAB,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:47:24Z,05,004ceeada3b24456b2962b10063aea93,Pensoft,204,"[""Business"", ""Business mathematics. Commercial arithmetic. Including tables, etc.""]",Het COSO-studierapport,1993,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
,"[""Manuel De Rojas"", ""Jorge Doña"", ""Ivan Dimov""]",BG,2020-02-28T15:00:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/004d443d92cd4f4484dfa0edecbbf79a,10.3897/BDJ.8.e49535,37,Manuel De Rojas,https://bdj.pensoft.net/article/49535/download/pdf/,"[""1314-2828""]",Biodiversity Data Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:33:12Z,02,004d443d92cd4f4484dfa0edecbbf79a,Pensoft Publishers,1,"[""Biology (General)""]",A comprehensive survey of Rhinonyssid mites (Mesostigmata: Rhinonyssidae) in Northwest Russia: New mite-host associations and prevalence data,2020,QMdXS9gOVNEuV5YPx,6s1pnLGOcU1sDmd6L
"Accurate extrapolation of multiphase flow behaviour in offshore pipelines is hindered by limited field data, simulator bias, and strong nonlinearities. A multi-fidelity surrogate approach with stacking ensemble is proposed to address these challenges, in which a field-trained high-fidelity expert and a simulation-trained expert are adaptively fused through a k-nearest-neighbours (k-NN) competence metric and a Lipschitz-continuous convex combiner. This design ensures mean-squared-error dominance, such that the fused predictor never underperforms the better expert and variance is suppressed in transitional regimes. Data efficiency is further enhanced by a hybrid active learning strategy (ZECR Sampling) that integrates geometric coverage with uncertainty-driven refinement. When applied to a real offshore pipeline dataset containing more than 5,700 samples, the proposed method achieves an R2 of 0.740 and reduces RMSE by over 20% compared with the best baseline. These results indicate that the framework functions not only as a fast surrogate but also as a spatially aware risk controller, enabling reliable extrapolative prediction and supporting automated, real-time decision-making in multiphase flow pipeline systems.","[""Pengcheng Cao"", ""Kai Wang"", ""Ting Zhang"", ""Lihui Yang""]",GB,2026-03-20T11:31:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001e61f1b1c4ff1bd6a3fbef86ec28e,10.1080/19942060.2026.2646081,,Pengcheng Cao,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19942060.2026.2646081,"[""1994-2060"", ""1997-003X""]",Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics,"[""EN""]",2026-03-20T11:31:35Z,12,0001e61f1b1c4ff1bd6a3fbef86ec28e,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]",Extrapolative prediction in multiphase flow pipelines: a multi-fidelity surrogate approach with stacking ensemble,2026,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Introduction The androgen receptor (AR) mediates peripheral effects of testosterone. Evidence suggests that the number of CAG repeats in exon-1 of the AR gene negatively correlates with AR transcriptional activity. The aim of this analysis was to determine the association between CAG repeat number and mortality in men. Methods Men aged 40–79 years were recruited from primary care for participation in the UK arm of the European Male Aging Study between 2003 and 2005. Cox proportional hazards modelling was used to determine the association between CAG repeat number/mortality. Results were expressed as hazard ratios(HR)/95% confidence intervals (CI). Results 312 men were followed up. The mean baseline age was 59.5 years. At follow up, 85/312(27%) men had died. CAG repeat length ranged from 14 to 39, with the highest proportion of CAG repeat number at 21 repeats(16.4%). In a multivariable model, using men with CAG repeat numbers of 22-23 as the reference, men with a lower number of CAG repeats(<22) showed a trend for a higher mortality in the follow-up period (HR 1.46 (0.75, 2.81)) as did men with higher number of repeats (>23) (1.37 (0.65, 2.91)). Conclusion Our data suggest that CAG repeat number may partially influence the risk of mortality in men. Further larger studies are required to quantify the effect.","[""Adrian Heald"", ""Michael Cook"", ""Leen Antonio"", ""Dirk Vanderschueren"", ""Ahmed Javed"", ""Helene Fachim"", ""Geoff Hackett"", ""Fred Wu"", ""Terence O’Neill""]",GB,2022-07-21T14:57:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003060dab5d4c359f68a5ab889b6c6c,10.1080/13685538.2022.2061452,172,Adrian Heald,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13685538.2022.2061452,"[""1368-5538"", ""1473-0790""]",The Aging Male,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:14:29Z,12,0003060dab5d4c359f68a5ab889b6c6c,Taylor & Francis Group,167,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Physiology""]",The number of androgen receptor CAG repeats and mortality in men,2022,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Conventional manufacturing of 430 ferritic stainless steel faces significant challenges, including severe work hardening, rapid tool wear, and limited strengthening via heat treatment. To overcome these limitations, this study employs laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) technology to fabricate high-density (99.93%) 430 stainless steel samples through systematic process parameter optimisation. The as-built samples exhibit a unique microstructure characterised by columnar ferrite grains with a <100 > fibre texture along the building direction and a few oxides enriched in aluminium, oxygen, and nitrogen. In terms of mechanical properties, the as-built sample exhibits high yield strength of approximately 747.5 MPa, nearly double that of the conventionally hot rolled counterpart, while maintaining considerable ductility (∼29.2%). This significant strengthening is primarily attributed to the high-density dislocations generated during the LPBF forming process. This work demonstrates the potential of LPBF for producing high-performance ferritic stainless steels with enhanced mechanical properties.","[""Junchen Li"", ""Qiushuang Wang"", ""Swee Leong Sing"", ""Congwei Wang"", ""Wei Jiang"", ""Kangming Lu"", ""Junqiang Ren"", ""Hongtao Xue"", ""Xuefeng Lu"", ""Fuling Tang""]",GB,2026-02-22T18:26:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/00030f4020e34c5a9d62632bf630fa5d,10.1080/17452759.2026.2631285,,Junchen Li,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17452759.2026.2631285,"[""1745-2759"", ""1745-2767""]",Virtual and Physical Prototyping,"[""EN""]",2026-02-22T18:26:44Z,12,00030f4020e34c5a9d62632bf630fa5d,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Science"", ""Manufactures""]",Achieving high strength in 430 stainless steel by laser powder bed fusion: microstructure-property relationships and strengthening strategies,2026,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Limited information is available regarding the role of anaerobic metabolism capacity on GOLD 1 and 2 COPD patients during upper limb exercise. We aimed to compare the upper limb anaerobic power capacity, blood lactate concentration, cardiovascular and respiratory responses, in male COPD patients versus healthy subjects during the 30-s Wingate anaerobic test (WAnT). The rate of fatigue and time constant of the power output decay (τ, tau) were also calculated and a regression analysis model was built to assess the predictors of τ in these patients. Twenty-four male COPD patients (post-bronchodilator FEV1 73.2 ± 15.3% of predicted) and 17 healthy subjects (FEV1 103.5 ± 10.1% of predicted) underwent the WAnT. Measurements were performed at rest, at the end of the WAnT, and during 3′ and 5′ of recovery time. Peak power (p = 0.04), low power (p = 0.002), and mean power output (p = 0.008) were significantly lower in COPD patients than in healthy subjects. Power output decreased exponentially in both groups, but at a significantly faster rate (p = 0.007) in COPD patients. The time constant of power decay was associated with resistance (in ohms) and fat-free mass (r2 = 0.604, adjusted r2 = 0.555, and p = 0.002). Blood lactate concentration was significantly higher in healthy subjects at the end of the test, as well as during 3′ and 5′ of recovery time (p < 0.01). Compared with healthy subjects, COPD patients with GOLD 1 and 2 presented lower upper limb anaerobic capacity and a faster rate of power output decrease during a maximal intensity exercise. Also, the WAnT proved to be a valid tool to measure the upper limb anaerobic capacity in these patients.","[""Vinicius C. Iamonti"", ""Gerson F. Souza"", ""Antonio A. M. Castro"", ""Elias F. Porto"", ""Lais G. B. Cruz"", ""Eduardo Colucci"", ""Marcelo Colucci"", ""Antonio Sarmento"", ""Oliver A. Nascimento"", ""José R. Jardim""]",GB,2023-12-05T16:09:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/00043a0733c94b8cbcfa8be78172a392,10.1080/15412555.2022.2079485,273,Vinicius C. Iamonti,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15412555.2022.2079485,"[""1541-2555"", ""1541-2563""]",COPD,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:00:07Z,12,00043a0733c94b8cbcfa8be78172a392,Taylor & Francis Group,265,"[""Diseases of the respiratory system""]",Upper Limb Anaerobic Metabolism Capacity is Reduced in Mild and Moderate COPD Patients,2022,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"ABSTRACTNormalization is a crucial step in gene expression analysis to avoid misinterpretation. Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to measure the expression of 10 candidate housekeeping genes in non-differentiated (ND) and differentiated (DI) 3T3-L1 cells on days 5 and 10. We used geNorm, NormFinder, BestKeeper, RefFinder, and the ∆Ct method to evaluate expression stability. The findings revealed that (1) the expression levels of the reference genes changed over time, even in non-differentiating cells, and (2) peptidylprolyl isomerase A (Ppia) and TATA box-binding protein (Tbp) were stable reference genes for 10 days in both undifferentiated and differentiated 3T3-L1 cells. Notably, the expression of known reference genes in non-differentiating cells was altered throughout the experiment.","[""Danang Dwi Cahyadi"", ""Tomoko Warita"", ""Nanami Irie"", ""Kana Mizoguchi"", ""Jiro Tashiro"", ""Yoshinao Z. Hosaka"", ""Katsuhiko Warita""]",GB,2023-07-12T14:29:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00046125f6af40d8a8659d9e679f34e5,10.1080/21623945.2023.2235081,,Danang Dwi Cahyadi,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21623945.2023.2235081,"[""2162-3945"", ""2162-397X""]",Adipocyte,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:53:01Z,12,00046125f6af40d8a8659d9e679f34e5,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology"", ""Cytology"", ""Physiology""]",Housekeeping gene expression variability in differentiating and non-differentiating 3T3-L1 cells,2023,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Bilingual teaching resources are insufficient in applied universities across the Southwest China. This study constructs a Structural Equation Model (SEM) based on four latent variables: student factors, teacher factors, external factors, and teaching effects. Data were collected through a questionnaire administered to 550 undergraduates majoring in specific disciplines of architecture and civil engineering at applied universities in Southwest China. Quantitative analysis yielded the following key findings: (1) external factors have a direct and positive influence on both teacher and student variables, with teaching resources exerting the strongest effect among external factors; (2) teacher factors positively affect student factors, with teachers’ attitudes playing the most critical role; and (3) both teacher and student factors significantly impact bilingual teaching effectiveness, with student quality being the most influential component among student-related variables. By integrating external, teacher, and student dimensions, the study proposes targeted strategies to improve bilingual education outcomes. The study provides new insights into the key determinants of bilingual teaching effectiveness and fills a research gap by applying SEM to quantitatively analyze bilingual education in the context of applied universities. It also offers valuable implications for educational administrators and government policymakers seeking to enhance the quality of bilingual education in Southwest China.","[""Liyun Zeng"", ""Xuankai Huang""]",GB,2025-09-01T08:50:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004d7a74f274e10930324d0cebe7d9b,10.1080/2331186X.2025.2546125,,Liyun Zeng,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2546125,"[""2331-186X""]",Cogent Education,"[""EN""]",2025-12-15T20:56:31Z,12,0004d7a74f274e10930324d0cebe7d9b,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Education (General)""]",Research on the influencing factors of bilingual teaching in applied universities in Southwest China based on structural equation model,2025,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Validation of PCR thermal cycler performance is crucial in order to obtain reliable results. In this study, high resolu- tion melting curve (HRM) analysis is presented as a novel validation method for real-time PCR instruments. By ap- plying HRM analysis using a defined PCR amplicon and EvaGreen dye, information about the temperature accuracy and thermal homogeneity of the heating block was obtained. This pilot study shows the potential of our technique for temperature validation of real-time quantitative PCR thermal cyclers. Our data correlated well with the tempera- ture accuracy data obtained from the Mobile Temperature Acquisition System (MTAS; r2 = 0.93), which conforms to the National Institute of Standards and Technology criteria, and our method was reproducible in independent runs (r2 = 0.95). The advantages of this HRM-based method include: (i) temperature measurement under real world conditions in the reaction liquid in closed reaction tubes; (ii) temperature measurement of all wells; and (iii) applica- bility to all real-time PCR instruments capable of HRM analysis.","[""Helmut Von Keyserling"", ""Thomas Bergmann"", ""Moritz Wiesel"", ""Andreas M. Kaufmann""]",GB,2022-03-13T12:42:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005628829cb41cdb6d54552432817ec,10.2144/000113735,184,Helmut Von Keyserling,https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/000113735,"[""0736-6205"", ""1940-9818""]",BioTechniques,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:34:46Z,9,0005628829cb41cdb6d54552432817ec,Taylor & Francis Group,179,"[""Biology (General)""]",The use of melting curves as a novel approach for validation of real-time PCR instruments,2011,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Purpose: The main aim of this study was to introduce and explore plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) indigenous to ginseng, and to evaluate their ability to improve production and quality, and effect on rhizosphere niche in ginseng. Materials and methods: Endophytic bacteria were isolated from root, stem, and leaf of ginseng from different sites and genotype in China and Korea, screened based on their beneficial properties as PGPB. Nine bacterial isolates were selected according to their plant growth properties including soluble phosphate and potassium, ammonia, auxin and siderophore producing, ACC deaminase, and antagonistic pathogen as well. Changes in ginseng after PGPB inoculation were evaluated with respect to the non-inoculated control. Results and Conclusions: The PGPB isolates were identified as genera Bacillus, Lysinibacillus, Rhizobium, Stenotrophomonas, Erwinia, Ochrobactrum, Enterobacter and Pantoea based on 16S rRNA sequences. Inoculation of G209 and G119 increased not only plant height, root length, fresh weight, and dry weight, but also root activity and the amount of ginsenosides significantly. In particular, using the Illumina Miseq platform, the native bacterial community of rhizospheric soil maintained high community diversity and increased abundance of specific bacteria. Therefore, they may be play a crucial role in sustainable ginseng cultivating in farmland.","[""Wenxiu Ji"", ""Xue Leng"", ""Zhengxun Jin"", ""Hulin Li""]",GB,2023-09-15T10:26:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00057b073a50404e84ff347af96f2dfc,10.1080/09064710.2018.1519082,146,Wenxiu Ji,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2018.1519082,"[""0906-4710"", ""1651-1913""]","Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:19:46Z,2,00057b073a50404e84ff347af96f2dfc,Taylor & Francis Group,135,"[""Plant culture""]","Plant growth promoting bacteria increases biomass, effective constituent, and modifies rhizosphere bacterial communities of Panax ginseng",2019,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"This study was conducted to investigate the effects of guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) and betaine on growth performance, meat quality and metabolism of ducks. A total of 384-one-day-old Cherry Valley meat ducks (55.75 ± 0.55 g) were randomly assigned to four treatments with 6 replicates of 16 ducks. Ducks were fed a basal diet (control) or a test diet supplemented with 0.6 g GAA/kg, 2.0 g betaine/kg, or 0.6 g GAA/kg + 2.0 g betaine/kg. The results showed that compared with the control group, GAA and betaine improved feed conversation ratio from day 1 to 14 and 1 to 35 and body weight at 35 days of age (p < .05). GAA and betaine increased breast muscle percentage while reduced abdominal fat percentage, and drip loss and shear force of breast muscle (p < .05). GAA and betaine lowered free serine, methionine, tryptophan and total amino acid contents in muscles, increased free serine, aspartic acid, phenylalanine and tryptophan contents in plasma (p < .05). There was a synergistic effect on non-esterified fatty acid, lactic acid and uric acid between GAA and betaine. GAA and betaine increased the creatine kinase activity in plasma and creatine and ATP content in breast muscle, decreased the lactate dehydrogenase and L-arginine: glycine amidino transferase activities (p < .05). In conclusion, supplementation of GAA and betaine improved the growth performance and meat quality of ducks by accelerating energy metabolism. There was a synergistic effect on NEFA, LA and UA concentrations in plasma of ducks between GAA and betaine.Highlights Supplementing GAA and betaine improved the growth performance and meat quality of ducks. Adding GAA and betaine accelerated the energy metabolism of ducks. There was a synergistic effect on non-esterified fatty acid, lactic acid and uric acid concentrations in the plasma of ducks between GAA and betaine.","[""Li Shuzhen"", ""Li Yang"", ""Chang Wenhuan"", ""Chen Zhimin"", ""Zheng Aijuan"", ""Wang Zedong"", ""Liu Guohua""]",GB,2021-11-11T14:23:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005a8c4222847388457761ff995e9f3,10.1080/1828051X.2021.1978336,1663,Li Shuzhen,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2021.1978336,"[""1594-4077"", ""1828-051X""]",Italian Journal of Animal Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:14:54Z,1,0005a8c4222847388457761ff995e9f3,Taylor & Francis Group,1656,"[""Animal culture""]",Supplementation of guanidinoacetic acid and betaine improve growth performance and meat quality of ducks by accelerating energy metabolism,2021,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Background: For years there has been a tremendous gap in our understanding of the mental health effects of deployment and the efforts by military forces at trying to minimize or mitigate these. Many military forces have recently systematized the mental support that is provided to support operational deployments. However, the rationale for doing so and the consequential allocation of resources are felt to vary considerably across North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) International Security Assistance (ISAF) partners. This review aims to compare the organization and practice of mental support by five partnering countries in the recent deployment in Afghanistan in order to identify and compare the key methods and structures for delivering mental health support, describe bottlenecks and illustrate new developments. Method: Information was collected through document analysis and semi-structured interviews with key military mental healthcare stakeholders. The review resulted from close collaboration between key military mental healthcare professionals within the Australian Defense Forces (ADF), Canadian Armed Forces (CAF), United Kingdom Armed Forces (UK), Netherlands Armed Forces (NLD), and the United States Army (US). Key stakeholders were interviewed about the mental health support provided during a serviceperson's military career. The main items discussed were training, prevention, early identification, intervention, and aftercare in the field of mental health. Results: All forces reported that much attention was paid to mental health during the individual's military career, including deployment. In doing so there was much overlap between the rationale and applied methods. The main method of providing support was through training and education. The educative focus was to strengthen the mental resilience of individual soldiers while providing a range of mental healthcare services. All forces had abandoned standard psychological debriefing after critical incidents. Instead, by default, mental healthcare professionals acted to support the leader and peer led “after action” reviews. All countries provided professional mental support close to the front line, aimed at early detection and early return to normal activities within the unit. All countries deployed a mental health support team that consisted of a range of mental health staff including psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, mental health nurses, and chaplains. There was no overall consensus in the allocation of mental health disciplines in theatre. All countries (except the US) provided troops with a third location decompression (TLD) stop after deployment, which aimed to recognize what the deployed units had been through and to prepare them for transition home. The US conducted in-garrison ‘decompression’, or ‘reintegration training’ in the US, with a similiar focus to TLD. All had a reasonably comparable infrastructure in the field of mental healthcare. Shared bottlenecks across countries included perceived stigma and barriers to care around mental health problems as well as the need for improving the awareness and recognition of mental health problems among service members. among service personnel as well as the need for improving the awareness and recognition of symptoms as being indicative of a mental health problems among service
members. Conclusion: This analysis demonstrated that in all five partners state-of-the-art preventative mental healthcare was included in the last deployment in Afghanistan, including a positive approach towards strengthening the mental resilience, a focus on self-regulatory skills and self-empowerment, and several initiatives that were well-integrated in a military context. These initiatives were partly/completely implemented by the military/colleagues/supervisors and applicable during several phases of the deployment cycle. Important new developments in operational mental health support are recognition of the role of social leadership and enhancement of operational peer support. This requires awareness of mental problems that will contribute to reduction of the barriers to care in case of problems. Finally, comparing mental health support services across countries can contribute to optimal preparation for the challenges of military deployment.","[""Eric Vermetten"", ""Neil Greenberg"", ""Manon A. Boeschoten"", ""Roos Delahaije"", ""Rakesh Jetly"", ""Carl A. Castro"", ""Alexander C. McFarlane""]",GB,2014-08-20T05:32:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/000640ee3e234790ba13ada1d0cbe4fd,10.3402/ejpt.v5.23732,19,Eric Vermetten,http://www.ejpt.net/index.php/ejpt/article/download/23732/pdf_1,"[""2000-8066""]",European Journal of Psychotraumatology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:13:07Z,8,000640ee3e234790ba13ada1d0cbe4fd,Taylor & Francis Group,1,"[""Psychiatry""]",Deployment-related mental health support: comparative analysis of NATO and allied ISAF partners,2014,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Background The transition from medical student to intern is a recognized educational gap. To help address this, the Association of American Medical Colleges developed the Core Entrustable Professional Activities for entering residency. As these metrics outline expectations for all graduating students regardless of specialty, the described procedural expectations are appropriately basic. However, in procedure-heavy specialties such as emergency medicine, the ability to perform advanced procedures continues to contribute to the disconnect between undergraduate and graduate medical education. To prepare our graduating students for their internship in emergency medicine, we developed a simulation-based mastery learning curriculum housed within a specialty-specific program. Our overall goal was to develop the students’ procedural competency for central venous catheter placement and endotracheal intubation before graduation from medical school.Methods Twenty-five students participated in a simulation-based mastery learning procedures curriculum for ultrasound-guided internal jugular central venous catheter placement and endotracheal intubation. Students underwent baseline assessment, deliberate practice, and post-test assessments. Both the baseline and post-test assessments used the same internally developed checklists with pre-established minimum passing scores.Results Despite completing an emergency medicine rotation and a critical care rotation, none of the students met the competency standard during their baseline assessments. All twenty-five students demonstrated competency on both procedures by the end of the curriculum. A second post-test was required to demonstrate achievement of the central venous catheter and endotracheal intubation minimum passing scores by 16% and 28% of students, respectively.Conclusions Students demonstrated procedural competency for central venous catheter placement and endotracheal intubation by engaging in simulation-based mastery learning procedures curriculum as they completed their medical school training. With three instructional hours, students were able to achieve basic procedural competence for two common, high-risk procedures they will need to perform during emergency medicine residency training.","[""Lauren D. Branditz"", ""Andrew P. Kendle"", ""Cynthia G. Leung"", ""Christopher E. San Miguel"", ""David P. Way"", ""Ashish R. Panchal"", ""Jennifer Yee""]",GB,2024-10-07T07:48:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/00065dd4cfd64d3588040e76d40ddb9d,10.1080/10872981.2024.2412399,,Lauren D. Branditz,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10872981.2024.2412399,"[""1087-2981""]",Medical Education Online,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:54:26Z,12,00065dd4cfd64d3588040e76d40ddb9d,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Medicine (General)""]",Bridging the procedures skill gap from medical school to residency: a simulation-based mastery learning curriculum,2024,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"AbstractAlthough camel production is the primary source of revenue for pastoralists and agro-pastoralists in the Borana, a number of issues affect camel performance in the area, with one of the most pressing being feed availability. Camel production often involves optimizing available feed availability, which is considered to be the principal limiting factor in a free-browsing environment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the feed resources that are available for dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius) and their utilization practices in the Borana Plateau, southern Ethiopia. A household survey questionnaire, a focused group discussion, and key informant interviews were utilized to collect data from 364 camel herders in nine kebeles in the districts of Yabello, Elwaye, and Gomole. The results show that browsing trees and shrubs (53.3%) were the most commonly known feed resources accessible in the study’s areas, followed by herbaceous feed resources (42.3%). The total dry matter (DM) available was 1379.59 tons less than the total dry matter required for camels, which was 5242.71 tons. The total dry matter balance was −3863.12 tons along the studied districts, which was below the requirements. Camel feed is scarce all year, and the survey results show that 90.9% of respondents do not conserve camel feed in any way. Furthermore, 89.6% stated that they have received no training in feed conservation measures. This finding highlighted the significance of raising herder awareness of fundamental feed management and conservation techniques.","[""Roba Jiso"", ""Yisehak Kechero"", ""Asrat Guja""]",GB,2023-10-20T12:07:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00065f49db9d4b10ad6ea993116b7737,10.1080/23311932.2023.2270251,,Roba Jiso,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2270251,"[""2331-1932""]",Cogent Food & Agriculture,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:24:38Z,12,00065f49db9d4b10ad6ea993116b7737,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Agriculture"", ""Food processing and manufacture""]","The dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) feed resources and utilization practices in Borana Plateau, southern Ethiopia",2023,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) seed storage proteins consist of subunits that differ in amino acid profile, the β-subunit of 7S protein being essentially devoid of the S-containing amino acids, methionine and cysteine. Our objective was to examine the interaction of N and S nutrition on the relative abundance of these storage protein subunits in soybean seed. ‘Kenwood’ soybean was grown in hydroponic culture, and during vegetative growth (V2–R4.5) N was provided as 5 mM KNO3 to plants grown under sulfur-deficient (0.004 raM Na2SO4) or sulfur-sufficient (0.4 mM Na2S04) conditions. During seed fill (R4.5–R7) N was supplied as 5 mM KNO3 or 2.5 mM urea. Each N group was given S treatments of 1) no sulfur, 2) 0.4mM Na2SO4, 3) 0.2 mM L-cystine, or 4) 0.4 mM L-methionine. Effects on seed protein quality of S deficiency during vegetative growth were essentially overcome by supplying sulfate as late as R4.5. Total protein and seed storage protein were increased with urea as N source, but urea also increased the β-subunit. Provision of reduced S as methionine essentially suppressed β-subunit production, but cystine did not, suggesting that cystine did not influence methionine level in the seed. We also report the accumulation of two as yet unreported proteins which occur at extremes of S nutrition : (1) a putative β-subunit of 7S protein occurring in the embryonic axis under S-deficiency ; and (2) a ca. 14kD protein in cotyledon tissue under provision of L-methionine. Though S and N did interact to a limited extent to influence seed protein composition, major effects were from S or N acting individually.","[""Nam C. Paek"", ""Peter J. Sexton"", ""Seth L. Naeve"", ""Richard Shibles""]",GB,2018-10-15T08:08:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/00067f569280479fb0645dea71055229,10.1626/pps.3.268,274,Nam C. Paek,http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/pps.3.268,"[""1343-943X"", ""1349-1008""]",Plant Production Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:52:40Z,1,00067f569280479fb0645dea71055229,Taylor & Francis Group,268,"[""Plant culture""]",Differential Accumulation of Soybean Seed Storage Protein Subunits in Response to Sulfur and Nitrogen Nutritional Sources,2000,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
,"[""J. H. (Han) van der Kolk""]",GB,2018-11-26T15:35:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006d68fecf54b10983413cf24c7ad1c,10.1080/01652176.2017.1336871,206,J. H. (Han) van der Kolk,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01652176.2017.1336871,"[""0165-2176"", ""1875-5941""]",Veterinary Quarterly,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:18:20Z,1,0006d68fecf54b10983413cf24c7ad1c,Taylor & Francis Group,206,"[""Veterinary medicine""]",Comparative hematology,2017,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"AbstractBackground:Systemic immune-inflammatory markers such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR) and systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) are associated with the prognosis of many cardiovascular and neoplastic diseases. Moyamoya disease (MMD) is associated with inflammation, but the relationship between systemic immune-inflammatory markers between MMD is unclear. The aim of our study was to analyse the association between systemic immune-inflammatory markers and the risk of MMD and its subtypes.Methods:We consecutively recruited 360 patients with MMD and 89 healthy control subjects in a case-control study to calculate and analyse the association of systemic immune-inflammatory markers with the risk of MMD and its subtypes.Results:The risk of MMD increased with higher levels of NLR (OR 1.237, 95% CI [1.008, 1.520], p = .042). When NLR and SII were assessed as quartile-spaced subgroups, the third quartile grouping of NLR and SII had a higher risk of MMD than the first quartile grouping (NLR: OR 3.206, 95% CI [1.271, 8.088], p = .014; SII: OR 3.074,95% CI [1.232,7.672], p = .016). When NLR was combined with SII, the highest subgroup had a higher risk of MMD than the lowest subgroup (OR2.643, 95% CI [1.340, 5.212], p = .005). The risk of subtypes also increased with higher levels of NLR and SII. The association between the levels of NLR and SII with the staging of the Suzuki stage follows an inverted U-shape. The highest levels of NLR and SII were found in patients with MMD at Suzuki stages 3–4.Conclusion:The risk of MMD increases with elevated systemic immune-inflammatory markers. This study analysed the association of systemic immune-inflammatory markers with the risk of developing MMD and its subtypes, and identified novel inflammatory markers for MMD.","[""Wei Liu"", ""Chenglong Liu"", ""Xiaofan Yu"", ""Yuanren Zhai"", ""Qiheng He"", ""Junsheng Li"", ""Xingju Liu"", ""Xun Ye"", ""Qian Zhang"", ""Rong Wang"", ""Yan Zhang"", ""Peicong Ge"", ""Dong Zhang""]",GB,2023-10-22T03:51:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006fef9b4944e94ab86e988359d9ea6,10.1080/07853890.2023.2269368,,Wei Liu,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2023.2269368,"[""0785-3890"", ""1365-2060""]",Annals of Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:46:04Z,12,0006fef9b4944e94ab86e988359d9ea6,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Medicine""]",Association between systemic immune-inflammatory markers and the risk of moyamoya disease: a case-control study,2023,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Ischemic stroke is one of the main causes of high morbidity, mortality, and disability worldwide; however, the treatment methods are limited and do not always achieve satisfactory results. The pathogenesis of ischemic stroke is complex, defined by multiple mechanisms; among them, programmed death of neuronal cells plays a significant role. Ferroptosis is a novel type of regulated cell death characterized by iron redistribution or accumulation and increased lipid peroxidation in the membrane. Ferroptosis is implicated in many pathological conditions, such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and ischemia-reperfusion injury. In this review, we summarize current research findings on ferroptosis, including possible molecular mechanisms and therapeutic applications of ferroptosis regulators, with a focus on the involvement of ferroptosis in the pathogenesis and treatment of ischemic stroke. Understanding the role of ferroptosis in ischemic stroke will throw some light on the development of methods for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of this devastating disease.","[""Zhong-Qi Bu"", ""Hai-Yang Yu"", ""Jue Wang"", ""Xin He"", ""Yue-Ran Cui"", ""Jia-Chun Feng"", ""Juan Feng""]",GB,2021-08-31T22:34:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00072fcf5c664a10b8aa5c3f56e657d2,10.1177/17590914211037505,,Zhong-Qi Bu,https://doi.org/10.1177/17590914211037505,"[""1759-0914""]",ASN Neuro,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:58:30Z,8,00072fcf5c664a10b8aa5c3f56e657d2,Taylor & Francis,,"[""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Emerging Role of Ferroptosis in the Pathogenesis of Ischemic Stroke: A New Therapeutic Target?,2021,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"ABSTRACTPotentially traumatizing events are common in adolescence, and these experiences have an impact on psychopathology. Furthermore, these events cumulate for certain individuals. More knowledge about the relationship between well-being and victimization experiences’ amount, type, and timing in adolescents is needed to understand the phenomenon of adolescent victimization. In this cross-sectional study, we investigated in a population-based sample of Finnish adolescents, whether victimization experiences associate with psychosocial well-being. The study sample comprised 5743 adolescents aged 15–16 years who filled in a questionnaire about 12 victimization experiences and psychosocial well-being. General Linear Model regression analyses were used for statistical analysis. A greater number of victimization experiences and recent timing, as well as type of victimization such as cyberbullying, were linked to problems related to psychosocial well-being. It is important to recognize current forms of youth victimization to identify the adolescents at risk for psychosocial distress and investigate on specific types of victimization.","[""Katri Lahti"", ""Heidi Backman"", ""Taina Laajasalo"", ""Markus Kaakinen"", ""Eeva T. Aronen""]",GB,2023-10-30T08:05:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007a0a4c8d7426db55d32c069c0113a,10.1080/02673843.2023.2273385,,Katri Lahti,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2023.2273385,"[""0267-3843"", ""2164-4527""]",International Journal of Adolescence and Youth,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:57:21Z,12,0007a0a4c8d7426db55d32c069c0113a,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""The family. Marriage. Woman""]",Adolescent victimization and psychosocial well-being in a Finnish population-based sample,2023,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"The Turkish television series industry has experienced significant growth over the past twenty years and has gained widespread popularity both domestically and internationally. This expansion has generated economic value while reinforcing Turkey’s soft power and cultural exchange. A striking example of this influence is observed in Tunisia, where Turkish series have attracted considerable interest. This study examines the impact of Turkish series on cultural interactions and perceptions of Turkey within Tunisia’s socio-cultural context. The research utilizes a mixed-methods design, combining qualitative interviews conducted with 33 participants and a quantitative survey. The study focuses on university students as a key sample of Tunisia’s active young population. Data was collected through a scale administered to a group of 465 participants, primarily consisting of these students. The findings reveal that socio-demographic variables, particularly education and age, play a significant role in shaping viewer preferences. Furthermore, the results indicate a strong cultural affinity between Tunisians and Turks, which increases engagement with Turkish media and creates a more positive perception of Turkey’s historical heritage. This affinity strengthens interest in Turkish productions among the younger educated population, leading to greater recognition of Turkey’s cultural identity in Tunisia.","[""Ferhat Kaçar"", ""İrfan Hıdıroğlu""]",GB,2026-06-12T10:18:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007ea98b2124cefa7893f34c77ba305,10.1080/23311983.2026.2680621,,Ferhat Kaçar,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311983.2026.2680621,"[""2331-1983""]",Cogent Arts & Humanities,"[""EN""]",2026-06-12T10:18:38Z,12,0007ea98b2124cefa7893f34c77ba305,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Fine Arts"", ""Arts in general"", ""General Works"", ""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities""]",Exploring the cultural influence of Turkish TV dramas: a mixed‑methods study among Tunisian viewers,2026,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"The objectives of this research were to assess the productive and reproductive performances, and crossbred Jersey farmers preferences traits in Angolelana Tera district, Amhara region, Ethiopia. A total of 158 smallholders holding Jersey crossbreed recruited from seven Kebeles were interviewed face to face using a semi structured questionnaire. Index for traits preferences and one-way analysis of variance for reproductive and productive performances differences of dairy cattle breeds were employed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 25. Milk yield, growth and traction in Holstein-Friesian crossbred, while milk fat, fertility and growth in Jersey crossbred, and disease’s resistant ability, traction power and adaptation to local climates in indigenous breed were the most valued traits by farmers in the study district. The overall mean of the most reproductive and productive performance parameters of Jersey crossbred namely age at first calving (30.56 months), lactation length (241.32 days), calving interval (441.79 days), number of services per conception (1.55) and longevity (16.53 years) were significantly better than its counterpart Holstein-Friesian crossbreed with the corresponding values of 32.91 months, 227.28 days, 447.59 days, 1.86 and 15.03 years, respectively. However, no significant variations were observed between the two crossbreeds of Holstein-Friesian and Jersey on age at first service and days open in the present study. Generally, indigenous breeds significantly lower productive and reproductive performances than crossbred cattle. In conclusion, although some parameters are antagonistic with the standards recommended for modern dairy farming, Jersey crossbreed performed well in the district. These indicates that the project looks targeted on the right breed in the right place with necessary training approaches on caring of crossbred Jersey breed and milk processing. Therefore, the wide use of Jersey crossbreed must be promoted in the district together with necessary improved management packages.","[""Abebe Bereda"", ""Beshah Agune"", ""Zelalem Yilma""]",GB,2024-07-01T23:25:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/000873bbdb7941328c85b7ff71842b29,10.1080/23311886.2024.2368948,,Abebe Bereda,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2368948,"[""2331-1886""]",Cogent Social Sciences,"[""EN""]",2026-05-29T21:20:32Z,12,000873bbdb7941328c85b7ff71842b29,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Social Sciences""]","Performance and farmers preferred traits of Jersey × local cows in the tropics: the case of Angolelana Tera district, North Shewa zone, Ethiopia",2024,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Public transport is one of the public utilities offered to the general public directly by the government or through private sector participation. In either scenario, public transport should be subject to government control and stringent regulation in terms of pricing and service nature. The general argument is that the rates charged must be acceptable in the eyes of regulators, providers, and the general public. Using a critical postmodern research methodology and a critical and descriptive research design, this research aimed to critically analyze the factors leading to the spiraling of public transportation rates between Addis Ababa and Woliso. Key informants and passengers were selected using purposeful and snowball sampling procedures. The research revealed that, despite the government’s efforts to impose tariffs and offer subsidies to public transport providers, the government’s policy involvement failed to control public transport price hikes. Some of the obstacles that public transport services encounter in the execution of government pricing policy includes a lack of institutional linkage and coordination between multiple sites of delivery and players. Public transport pricing policy continues to be one of the principal policy concerns and sources of controversy in the case study and Ethiopia generally. Since the fare or price charged to users has been more than government tariff, the government’s public transport tariff has remained hypothetical. This suggests the existence of a critical contest between the government in charge of setting the tariff and overseeing its implementation and the public transport providers in the case study.","[""Tefera Assefa""]",GB,2025-08-22T14:29:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008752afdad43a8aea379fba80a893c,10.1080/23311886.2025.2548859,,Tefera Assefa,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2025.2548859,"[""2331-1886""]",Cogent Social Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-12-19T08:44:33Z,12,0008752afdad43a8aea379fba80a893c,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Social Sciences""]",Transport tariff hiking: the case of public transport fare between Addis Ababa and Woliso town,2025,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Vaccination is a critical tool in protecting against COVID-19. It is essential to know the time for each activity in a COVID-19 vaccination process for better management, especially during a pandemic. Thus, we conducted a time-motion study to identify activities that led to delayed/increased waiting time in an urban primary health center in Bhubaneswar, India. We observed 196 COVID-19 vaccine beneficiaries over one month (June 2021) from when they arrived at the vaccination center until they left the center. A data collection form and a Stopwatch were used to estimate the time taken for various activities involved in COVID-19 vaccine delivery. The time taken was expressed in mean and median. We also compared the time taken during the first and second doses using the Mann-Whitney U test. The total mean time spent at the vaccination center was 40:56 ± 20:52 minutes. The activity that took the longest was ‘waiting time in queue before vaccination’, which was 34:22 ± 20:56 min constituting 82% of the total time. The activity that took longer for the second dose than the first was the beneficiary verification in the Co-WIN portal with a median of 27 seconds and 36 seconds, respectively (p < .001). This study will help program managers formulate better strategies to improve the vaccination process making it more efficient.","[""G. Alekhya"", ""Prajna Paramita Giri"", ""Arjun M.C."", ""Binod Kumar Behera"", ""Sonu Hangma Subba""]",GB,2023-09-26T13:19:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/00099a313ece44448d65a5dec9329855,10.1080/21645515.2022.2073759,,G. Alekhya,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2022.2073759,"[""2164-5515"", ""2164-554X""]",Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:20:15Z,11,00099a313ece44448d65a5dec9329855,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy"", ""Therapeutics. Pharmacology""]","A time-motion study of the COVID-19 vaccination process in an urban primary health center of Odisha, India",2022,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"African swine fever (ASF) is a highly contagious and lethal disease, but few therapeutic options are available for its treatment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for the development of safe and effective vaccines. In this regard, we described the differential effect of deletion of whole MGF100 and MGF300 families from genotype II highly virulent strains on African swine fever virus (ASFV) replication, virulence, and induction of protection. The resulting ASFV-Δ100 and ASFV-Δ300 mutants demonstrated reduced growth kinetics in vitro, with the former displaying aberrant virus morphogenesis. ASFV-Δ100 was efficiently attenuated, whereas ASFV-Δ300 retained its virulence. In the homologous lethal challenge, the two mutants achieved the same protection rate, with the former providing more protection against pathology in organs. Mechanistically, we found that ASFV-Δ100 was capable of inducing a robust innate immune response in vitro and a consistent P30 antibody response in vivo. In conclusion, the MGF100 family is a potential multigene-deleted target for ASFV live-attenuated vaccine development.","[""Wen Dang"", ""Fan Xu"", ""Yu Du"", ""Tao Li"", ""Huanan Liu"", ""Zhengwang Shi"", ""Hong Tian"", ""Jijun He"", ""Haixue Zheng""]",GB,2026-07-06T15:55:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a61d790ac431fbcb4fb4c0bc965f8,10.1080/21505594.2026.2697094,,Wen Dang,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21505594.2026.2697094,"[""2150-5594"", ""2150-5608""]",Virulence,"[""EN""]",2026-07-06T15:55:17Z,12,000a61d790ac431fbcb4fb4c0bc965f8,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]",MGF100 but not MGF300 family is a potential multigene-deleted target for ASFV attenuation and live attenuated vaccine development,2026,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Despite recent advances in tissue immunology, little is known about the spatial distribution of tissue-resident lymphocyte subsets in lung tumors. Using high-parameter flow cytometry, we identified an accumulation of tissue-resident lymphocytes including tissue-resident NK (trNK) cells and CD8+ tissue-resident memory T (TRM) cells toward the center of human non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC). Chemokine receptor expression patterns indicated different modes of tumor-infiltration and/or residency between trNK cells and CD8+ TRM cells. In contrast to CD8+ TRM cells, trNK cells and ILCs generally expressed low levels of immune checkpoint receptors independent of location in the tumor. Additionally, granzyme expression in trNK cells and CD8+ TRM cells was highest in the tumor center, and intratumoral CD49a+CD16− NK cells were functional and responded stronger to target cell stimulation than their CD49a− counterparts, indicating functional relevance of trNK cells in lung tumors.In summary, the present spatial mapping of lymphocyte subsets in human NSCLC provides novel insights into the composition and functionality of tissue-resident immune cells, suggesting a role for trNK cells and CD8+ TRM cells in lung tumors and their potential relevance for future therapeutic approaches.","[""Demi Brownlie"", ""Andreas von Kries"", ""Giampiero Valenzano"", ""Nicole Wild"", ""Emel Yilmaz"", ""Jesper Säfholm"", ""Mamdoh Al-Ameri"", ""Evren Alici"", ""Hans-Gustaf Ljunggren"", ""Igor Schliemann"", ""Ozan Aricak"", ""Felix Haglund de Flon"", ""Jakob Michaëlsson"", ""Nicole Marquardt""]",GB,2023-07-11T09:30:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ae8fd19714447920bbd41b44f02c9,10.1080/2162402X.2023.2233402,,Demi Brownlie,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2162402X.2023.2233402,"[""2162-402X""]",OncoImmunology,"[""EN""]",2026-06-02T16:40:47Z,12,000ae8fd19714447920bbd41b44f02c9,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy"", ""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]","Accumulation of tissue-resident natural killer cells, innate lymphoid cells, and CD8+ T cells towards the center of human lung tumors",2023,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
,[],GB,2023-10-17T10:56:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c5e096c4744baaa82182af1e406be,10.1080/23311975.2023.2269779,,,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2023.2269779,"[""2331-1975""]",Cogent Business & Management,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:54:51Z,12,000c5e096c4744baaa82182af1e406be,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Business"", ""Management. Industrial management""]",Correction,2023,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) nanotube and tungsten oxide (W18O49) nanowire were coated with poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) by a radio frequency (RF: 13.56 MHz)-rotating plasma-modification method as alternative counter electrodes for dye-sensitised solar cells (DSSCs). Surface analysis showed the homogenous plasma nanocoating of inorganic nanostructures by P3HT and PEDOT. It was demonstrated that the plasma-modified hybrid platinum-free counter electrodes increased the efficiencies of the DSSCs. The DSSCs based on hybrid nanostructure materials showed a short circuit current density of 9.49, 7.95, 2.59 and 2.57 mAcm−2 for MoS2/P3HT, MoS2/PEDOT, W18O49/PEDOT and W18O49/P3HT samples, respectively. The plasma nanocoating with the nanostructured materials approach for obtaining hybrid counter electrodes in the photovoltaic action shows an alternative route towards cost-effective, green energy conversion.","[""Sule Erten-Ela"", ""Melek Kiristi"", ""Ana Varlec"", ""Ferhat Bozduman"", ""Maja Remskar"", ""Lutfi Oksuz"", ""Aysegul Uygun Oksuz""]",GB,2023-09-20T10:33:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c67905333498d9b1e37ee4b6bfb46,10.1080/14786451.2017.1333995,653,Sule Erten-Ela,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2017.1333995,"[""1478-6451"", ""1478-646X""]",International Journal of Sustainable Energy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:20:42Z,8,000c67905333498d9b1e37ee4b6bfb46,Taylor & Francis Group,640,"[""Renewable energy sources""]",Platinum-free counter electrodes of plasma-modified hybrid nanomaterials for dye-sensitised solar cells,2018,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Purpose This study investigates the psychological impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven job displacement among Indian IT professionals. It specifically explores how individuals psychologically experience the loss of roles due to automation, and how these experiences influence their emotional, cognitive, and behavioural well-being. Method A qualitative phenomenological approach was used to capture the lived experiences of 24 IT professionals who faced AI-induced job loss or reassignment. Data were collected via in-depth semi-structured interviews and analysed through thematic analysis. To ensure rigour and theoretical saturation, a three-round Delphi process involving 20 domain experts—spanning clinical psychology, organizational behaviour, and AI policy—was used to validate and refine the emergent themes. Results Six core psychological themes were identified: emotional shock, erosion of professional identity, chronic anxiety and anticipatory rumination, social withdrawal, adaptive and maladaptive coping strategies, and perceived organizational betrayal. These themes reflect a multilayered resource loss, including identity, control, employability, and social belonging. Conclusion AI-driven role redundancy in the Indian IT sector is more than a labour market shift a deep psychological disruption. This study underscores the urgent need for organizations, mental health practitioners, and policymakers to develop anticipatory and compassionate interventions that can buffer the mental health consequences of technological transformation.","[""Vinod Sharma"", ""Saikat Deb"", ""Yogesh Mahajan"", ""Avishek Ghosal"", ""Manohar Kapse""]",GB,2025-09-12T13:51:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ce4b8cda64c688f996fee08486e09,10.1080/17482631.2025.2556445,,Vinod Sharma,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2025.2556445,"[""1748-2623"", ""1748-2631""]",International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health & Well-Being,"[""EN""]",2026-01-07T11:29:37Z,12,000ce4b8cda64c688f996fee08486e09,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Psychological impacts of AI-induced job displacement among Indian IT professionals: a Delphi-validated thematic analysis,2025,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"The Makassar Strait is one of the Indonesian Throughflow (ITF) branches that transports warm water masses from the Pacific Ocean to the Indian Ocean. These water masses have a significant impact on oceanographic parameters, which in turn affects the skipjack tuna distribution. Satellite-derived oceanographic factors from January 2015 to December 2020 included sea surface temperature (SST), chlorophyll-a, salinity, sea surface height (SSH), surface current, and surface wind are used to predict the potential habitat of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) in the Makassar Strait using the maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model. The SSH was the most important oceanographic variable affecting the skipjack tuna catch, contributing 49.7% to the model gain. An increasing skipjack tuna catch was observed within the following oceanographic variable ranges: 0.48–0.58 m of SSH, 34–35 ppt of salinity, 0.1–1.2 m/s of surface current, 29–30 °C of SST, 5–6 m/s of surface wind, and 0.1–0.5 mg/l of chlorophyll-a concentrations.","[""Mega L. Syamsuddin"", ""Subiyanto Subiyanto"", ""Tonny Bratasena"", ""Fadli Syamsudin"", ""Noir P. Purba"", ""Yudi Nurul Ihsan"", ""Ajeng R. Puspita"", ""Mukti Zainuddin"", ""Nofrita Nofrita""]",GB,2024-10-07T13:19:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e8ac2f51843358b9859758beefcb9,10.1080/10106049.2024.2408281,,Mega L. Syamsuddin,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10106049.2024.2408281,"[""1010-6049"", ""1752-0762""]",Geocarto International,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:59:21Z,1,000e8ac2f51843358b9859758beefcb9,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Physical geography""]","Satellite-derived prediction on habitat modelling of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) in the Makassar Strait, Indonesia",2024,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Language teacher education programs can become more reflective, inclusive, collaborative, situated, and inquiry-based. One such professional approach to incorporate these characters can be through personalized language teacher education (PLTE). Due to the importance of using AI and professional learning communities (PLCs) for developing a personalized teacher education, this study explored how AI-enhanced PLCs could be leveraged to create a more responsive, inclusive, and personalized teacher education. Still, a significant gap exists in understanding how AI can be specially integrated into PLCs to create personalized pathways for ELT preservice teachers, mainly in under-resourced contexts. To conduct this exploratory case study, 8 Iranian English language teaching (ELT) pre-service teachers were purposively selected from a teacher education university. Data was collected from group discussion, artifacts, and interviews, and the result of the thematic analysis revealed that AI-enhanced PLCs fostered personalized, reflective, and collaborative development by addressing individual teaching needs and providing innovative strategies. By addressing individual teaching needs and providing innovative instructional strategies, AI facilitated a dynamic learning environment. However, effective integration required overcoming challenges like limited AI literacy and contextual mismatches, highlighting the potential for tailored, impactful education. This study can inform teacher educators, policymakers, administrators, and teachers to integrate AI into their PLCs to develop a PLTE.","[""Mohammad Hossein Arefian""]",GB,2026-02-14T14:18:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/000eef9ee785452e9011540b6eb97925,10.1080/2331186X.2026.2626629,,Mohammad Hossein Arefian,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2026.2626629,"[""2331-186X""]",Cogent Education,"[""EN""]",2026-02-14T14:18:50Z,12,000eef9ee785452e9011540b6eb97925,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Education (General)""]",AI-enhanced professional learning communities: a new era of personalized teacher education,2026,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"This study represents experimental data for flow boiling. Experiments were conducted over the horizontal and angular section with inner heating element with the downward flow. Bubble dynamics & heat transfer enhancement in flow boiling using saturated water and betel nut solution has been studied experimentally. The concentration of surfactant was taken 400–1,200 ppm. Bubble behavior is observed for different angle of water tube as a nucleation site. The bubble dynamics was studied using SONY Cyber-shot camera operating at 30 frames per second at atmospheric pressure. The result obtained by aqueous solution with and without additives shows dissimilarity between temperature difference, heat fluxes & heat transfer coefficient. The upstream interface of the bubble is found to exhibit both forward and reverse movement during bubble growth. The little effect of gravity on the bubble growth rate by the heater glass tube inclination. The enhancement is observed due to surface tension of the environment accepted additive solution.","[""Sameer S. Gajghate"", ""Vaibhav Khandekar"", ""Shrikrushna Chopade""]",GB,2018-11-26T14:55:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f105144b94f5eba1ce95828b66e44,10.1080/23311916.2016.1210490,,Sameer S. Gajghate,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2016.1210490,"[""2331-1916""]",Cogent Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:35:26Z,12,000f105144b94f5eba1ce95828b66e44,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]",Heat transfer enhancement in flow boiling using environmentally safe additives,2016,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Machine learning model coupled with graphical user interface was developed to predict mechanical properties of flax fiber. The experiment was conducted using test setup which applies constant rate of loading (CRL). Flax fiber was tested under five independent parameters i.e, type of fiber (Tf), moisture content (Mc), weight of sample (Ws), gauge length (Gl) and loading rate (Lr) with response variables, i.e., breaking load and elongation. In this study, a total of 432 patterns of input and output parameters obtained from laboratory experiments were used to develop machine learning algorithms (Random forest, support vector, and XGBoost). Among the machine learning models, random forest regressor yielded high R2 value, low mean squared error (MSE), and mean absolute error (MAE). The SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis was performed and found sample weight and gauge length were the most influential features for breaking load and elongation, respectively. The developed GUI, integrated with a random forest regressor, predicted breaking load and elongation with an error range of −2.5% to 2.3% for raw fiber and 1.5% to 6.5% for cleaned fiber. The developed GUI coupled random forest regressor can be used to predict the mechanical properties of fibers with ease.","[""T. Nageshkumar"", ""Prateek Shrivastava"", ""L. Ammayapan"", ""Manisha Jagadale"", ""L. K. Nayak"", ""D. B. Shakyawar"", ""Indran Suyambulingam"", ""P. Senthamaraikannan"", ""R. Kumar""]",GB,2025-05-11T03:36:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00101d3a90e04d8cbdc89571e14daf2f,10.1080/15440478.2025.2502662,,T. Nageshkumar,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2025.2502662,"[""1544-046X"", ""1544-0478""]",Journal of Natural Fibers,"[""EN""]",2025-12-10T14:11:49Z,12,00101d3a90e04d8cbdc89571e14daf2f,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Science"", ""Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.""]",Machine Learning Model Coupled with Graphical User Interface for Predicting Mechanical Properties of Flax Fiber,2025,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"AbstractElastomers are the class of materials that are widely used in a variety of industrial, commercial, and consumer applications due to their unique mechanical properties, including high elasticity, high flexibility, and high resilience. However, there are many challenges in machining of elastomers such as poor surface finish, build up of heat, degradation of elastomers, etc. To overcome these challenges, cryogenic cooling assistance has been introduced as a means of improving the machinability of elastomers. This paper presents a soft computing approach for optimizing the surface roughness and cutting force during turning of elastomers under different lubrication conditions. Three types of elastomers, namely Nitrile Rubber (NBR), Polyurethane Rubber (PU), and Neoprene Rubber (CR), are studied, and a cryogenic fluid delivery system is employed to improve the machining process. Taguchi’s L27 array is used to vary the input parameters, and a Back-Propagation Artificial Neural Network (BPANN) model is developed to predict the cutting force and surface roughness. The cutting force and surface roughness are analyzed under different cooling conditions, cutting speeds, feeds, and depths of cut for various elastomers. The results show that changes in cutting conditions significantly affect the cutting force and that the type of lubrication used affects the cutting force by altering the material’s physical properties. Cutting force is significantly influenced by cutting conditions, and NBR requires the highest cutting force compared to PU and CR. Further, at a cutting speed of 55 m/min, a feed of 0.11 mm/rev, and a depth of cut of 0.25 mm, the cutting force for NBR (85.1 N), while for PU (75.1 N) and CR (80.3 N), respectively. Finally, with LN2 lubrication conditions, the Cutting Force decreased by 45% and Surface Roughness decreased by 16.9%. This study provides insights into the factors affecting the elastomer machining process, which can be useful for optimizing the machining process parameters and improving machining efficiency.","[""Malikasab Bagawan"", ""Suresh T. Dundur"", ""Rajesh Gurani"", ""Raviraj Shetty"", ""Rajesh Nayak"", ""S. V. Udaya Kumar Shetty"", ""Madhukara Nayak"", ""Adithya Hegde""]",GB,2023-10-05T12:02:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010cd0af3704c95b19be6c5cdb1d5c9,10.1080/23311916.2023.2264066,,Malikasab Bagawan,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2023.2264066,"[""2331-1916""]",Cogent Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:53:27Z,12,0010cd0af3704c95b19be6c5cdb1d5c9,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]",Soft computing approach for optimization of turning characteristics of elastomers under different lubrication conditions,2023,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are central to intercellular communication and play an important role in cancer progression and development. Osteosarcoma (OS) is an aggressive bone tumour, characterized by the presence of malignant mesenchymal cells. The specific tumour-driving genetic alterations that are associated with OS development are currently poorly understood. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) of osteogenic lineage have been postulated as likely candidates as the cells of origin for OS, thus indicating that MSCs and OS stroma cells may be related cell types. Therefore, this study set out to examine the EV-mediated intercellular crosstalk of MSCs and OS. MSCs and pre-osteoblasts were treated with OS-EVs at different time points, and the epigenetic signature of OS-EVs was assessed by methylation analysis of LINE-1 (long interspersed element) and tumour suppressor genes. In addition, surface markers and expression of specific genes were also evaluated. Our data indicated that OS-EVs mediated LINE-1 hypomethylation in MSCs, whereas an opposite effect was seen in pre-osteoblasts, indicating that MSCs but not pre-osteoblasts were susceptible to epigenetic transformation. Thus, OS-EVs modulated the fate of MSCs by modulating the epigenetic status, and also influenced the expression of genes related to bone microenvironment remodelling. Overall, this study provided evidence that epigenetic regulation appears to be an early event in the transformation of MSCs during the development of OS. Elucidating the mechanisms of EV-mediated communication may lead to new avenues for therapeutic exploitation.","[""Bettina Mannerström"", ""Roman Kornilov"", ""Ahmed G. Abu-Shahba"", ""Iftekhar M. Chowdhury"", ""Snehadri Sinha"", ""Riitta Seppänen-Kaijansinkko"", ""Sippy Kaur""]",GB,2023-09-21T13:07:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/001186f455f7473b991cfef9fd1e750c,10.1080/15592294.2019.1585177,364,Bettina Mannerström,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2019.1585177,"[""1559-2294"", ""1559-2308""]",Epigenetics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:17:05Z,4,001186f455f7473b991cfef9fd1e750c,Taylor & Francis Group,352,"[""Genetics""]",Epigenetic alterations in mesenchymal stem cells by osteosarcoma-derived extracellular vesicles,2019,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Ti-modified AlCuMg alloys have demonstrated great potential in improving the printability and mechanical properties of conventional Al alloys processed by laser powder-bed fusion (LPBF). However, an effective material design method, which considers processing parameters and solidification microstructure, is currently absent. Accordingly, the present work proposed a comprehensive model with which the formation of hot-tearing cracks and lack-of-fusion pores could be more efficiently predicted. The hot-tearing factor was an assistant in the tailoring of crack-free Ti-modified AlCuMg alloys, while the lack-of-fusion factor suggested a volumetric energy density for better printability. This hot-tearing factor could also serve as the supplementary method for evaluating the crack susceptibility of AlCuMg alloys. The microstructure evolution and mechanical properties were also investigated to achieve an optimal processing window for these alloys, which could satisfy the dual requirements of higher mechanical properties and better formability. It was believed that this comprehensive model would facilitate the tailoring of crack-free AlCuMg alloys and the optimisation of processing parameters in a time-efficient manner with high precision.","[""Ziqian Wang"", ""Yuhan Qian"", ""Tengteng Sun"", ""Yakai Xiao"", ""Zijue Tang"", ""Yi Wu"", ""Hua Sun"", ""Xingtian Liu"", ""Haowei Wang"", ""Hongze Wang""]",GB,2024-12-31T15:52:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00118ce017494e2e9776baa082e8e475,10.1080/17452759.2024.2441946,,Ziqian Wang,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17452759.2024.2441946,"[""1745-2759"", ""1745-2767""]",Virtual and Physical Prototyping,"[""EN""]",2026-05-19T18:00:09Z,12,00118ce017494e2e9776baa082e8e475,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Science"", ""Manufactures""]",Rapid defect prediction and optimisation method for Ti-modified AlCuMg alloys processed by laser powder-bed fusion,2025,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
,"[""Lauren Jacobson"", ""Alexandra Regan"", ""Shirin Heidari"", ""Monica Adhiambo Onyango""]",GB,2022-01-21T15:15:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/001246e5c37d4a39a8c2e85bb72fba96,10.1080/26410397.2020.1822493,,Lauren Jacobson,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/26410397.2020.1822493,"[""2641-0397""]",Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:16:22Z,1,001246e5c37d4a39a8c2e85bb72fba96,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology"", ""The family. Marriage. Woman""]",Transactional sex in the wake of COVID-19: sexual and reproductive health and rights of the forcibly displaced,2020,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"The aim of this study was to estimate variance components of racing ability in Thoroughbreds involved in steeplechase races. Race results were collected from steeplechase races in France (n=9041), in the United Kingdom and Ireland (n=8314) and contained the results of overall 106 020 runs from 1998 to 2003. Performance was measured by two criteria: earnings and ranks after mathematical transformation. The effects of year, sex, age, and race were considered as fixed, animal, permanent environment and maternal as random. Maternal environmental component for ranks were 0.021 in France and 0.000 in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Estimated heritabilities for the ranking criteria were 0.18 (repeatability 0.33) in France and 0.06 (repeatability 0.19) in the United Kingdom and Ireland. The high genetic correlation between the two traits (0.94 and 0.97) gives the opportunity to find out the most suitable criteria for breeding value estimation.","[""József Stefler"", ""Bertrand Langlois"", ""Christine Blouin"", ""Árpád Bokor""]",GB,2010-02-14T15:57:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00144efbe6cf4b8cab65f7f1497e5914,10.4081/ijas.2005.3s.43,45,József Stefler,http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/919,"[""1594-4077"", ""1828-051X""]",Italian Journal of Animal Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:10:36Z,01,00144efbe6cf4b8cab65f7f1497e5914,Taylor & Francis Group,43,"[""Animal culture""]",Genetic parameters of racing merit of Thoroughbred horses in steeplechase races,2010,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"The COVID-19 pandemic caused a worldwide health- and societal crisis. Youth were exposed to enduring stressors. We examined types and load of stressors faced by youth, and their use of coping strategies. A population-based sample within Bergen municipality, Norway (N = 1031, 11–19 years) completed the Response to Stress Questionnaire 9 months into the pandemic. Social stressors were most frequent, with secondary control engagement being the most used coping strategy. Stress and coping strategies differed depending on sex, age, and socioeconomic status. Heightened stress were associated with primary and secondary control engagement, and disengagement. Thus, youth employed a range of coping strategies to an increasing degree with heightened levels of COVID-19 stress. The frequency of secondary control engagement aligns with the enduring uncontrollable nature of the outbreak. For future health crises, authorities should focus on social stressors experienced by youth, especially among girls, older youth, and youth with low socioeconomic status.","[""Stine Lehmann"", ""Jens Christoffer Skogen"", ""Gro Mjeldheim Sandal"", ""Ragnhild Bjørknes"", ""Ellen Haug"", ""Lars T. Fadnes"", ""Silje Mæland"", ""Bente Storm Mowat Haugland""]",GB,2024-03-20T15:45:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0014ca82f4744906bc0b2ee95018f3ff,10.1080/02673843.2024.2331593,,Stine Lehmann,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2024.2331593,"[""0267-3843"", ""2164-4527""]",International Journal of Adolescence and Youth,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:44Z,12,0014ca82f4744906bc0b2ee95018f3ff,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""The family. Marriage. Woman""]",Stress and coping strategies among youth during the COVID-19 pandemic: a population-based cohort study,2024,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"The unified weighing scheme for the local-linear smoother in analysing functional data can deal with data that are dense, sparse or of neither type. In this paper, we focus on the convergence rate of functional principal component analysis using this method. Almost sure asymptotic consistency and rates of convergence for the estimators of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions have been established. We also provide the convergence rate of the variance estimation of the measurement error. Based on the results, the number of observations within each curve can be of any rate relative to the sample size, which is consistent with the earlier conclusions about the asymptotic properties of the mean and covariance estimators.","[""Xingyu Yan"", ""Xiaolong Pu"", ""Yingchun Zhou"", ""Xiaolei Xun""]",GB,2023-09-22T09:19:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/00155d215ac346b1879854230c9358be,10.1080/24754269.2019.1656048,65,Xingyu Yan,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24754269.2019.1656048,"[""2475-4269"", ""2475-4277""]",Statistical Theory and Related Fields,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:21:05Z,1,00155d215ac346b1879854230c9358be,Taylor & Francis Group,55,"[""Probabilities. Mathematical statistics""]",Convergence rate of principal component analysis with local-linear smoother for functional data under a unified weighing scheme,2020,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Two tons of and chopped millet and sorghum straws have been treated with an urea solution at 5% (100 kg of straw, sprinkled with 50 lt. of solution). Treated straws were used as basic diet (900 g day) associated to 100 g of cotton cake for 24 growing Djallonke rams in comparison to non treated straws. Four groups of animals were fed for 98 days with: urea treated sorghum (UTSS), not treated sorghum straw (NTSS), treated millet (UTMS), non treated millet straw (NTMS). Treated straws presented an increase of NDF of about 9%, of total nitrogen from 2 to 3 times while digestibility of dry matter increased respectively by 8,8% and 23,0% respectively in treated sorghum and millet. Also dry matter intake increased by 4,5% and 15,5% for treated sorghum and millet respectively compared to non treated. Mean weekly weight gain were significantly higher (P<0.05) for UTSS e UTMS compared to NTSS e NTMS. While the weekly weight gain, did not differed between UTSS vs. UTMS and NTSS vs. NTMS. At the end of the trial the UTSS and UTMS group presented a weight gain of about 40% and 38.7%, of their initial weight; while the gain for both NTSS and NTMS was respectively of 31.1% and 29.5%.","[""A.B. Kanwe"", ""D. De Meneghi"", ""G. Ladetto"", ""M. Tarantola"", ""A. Schiavone"", ""M. Mattoni""]",GB,2010-05-31T16:57:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0015812ab59a42cb8a9d8e94afa26ac8,10.4081/ijas.2007.1s.318,320,A.B. Kanwe,http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1493,"[""1594-4077"", ""1828-051X""]",Italian Journal of Animal Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:12:57Z,04,0015812ab59a42cb8a9d8e94afa26ac8,Taylor & Francis Group,318,"[""Animal culture""]",Effect of urea treatment on the nutritive value of local sorghum and millet straw: a comparative study on growing performance of Djallonke rams,2010,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"This study investigated the effect of media and information literacy (MIL) on the ability to identify fake news, disinformation and misinformation, and sharing intentions. The experimental approach was selected to study both the control group and experimental group made up of a total of 187 respondents. Comparative analysis of the two groups revealed that although more respondents in the experimental group were able to identify the inauthenticity of information presented to them, some of the respondents in the control group were also able to do the same, even though they did not receive MIL training. Conversely, some respondents in the experimental group, even though they were trained in MIL, could not determine the inauthenticity of information, possibly because the one-off training given to them did not allow them to assimilate all the information in one sitting. Nonetheless, the results of the bivariate correlation computation showed that MIL trained respondents were more likely to determine authenticity or otherwise of information and less likely to share inaccurate stories. This means that when MIL increases, sharing of fake news decreases. This is yet another evidence that MIL enables information consumers to make informed judgments about quality information. It is recommended that MIL is incorporated into mainstream educational modules and consistently revised to reflect the demands of the times. MIL programs must also consider how to effectively reach those without formal education. Actors within the information, communications, and media ecology must contribute to their quota in making information consumers more discerning with the right MIL sensitisation.","[""Theodora Dame Adjin-Tettey""]",GB,2022-02-11T16:40:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0015a24e3d2a4a6f82e4507e891f3299,10.1080/23311983.2022.2037229,,Theodora Dame Adjin-Tettey,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2022.2037229,"[""2331-1983""]",Cogent Arts & Humanities,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T14:58:47Z,12,0015a24e3d2a4a6f82e4507e891f3299,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Fine Arts"", ""Arts in general"", ""General Works"", ""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities""]","Combating fake news, disinformation, and misinformation: Experimental evidence for media literacy education",2022,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Objective: Diabetes is a so-called ambulatory care sensitive condition. It is assumed that by appropriate and timely primary care, hospital admissions for complications of such conditions can be avoided. This study examines whether differences between countries in diabetes-related hospitalization rates can be attributed to differences in the organization of primary care in these countries. Design: Data on characteristics of primary care systems were obtained from the QUALICOPC study that includes surveys held among general practitioners and their patients in 34 countries. Data on avoidable hospitalizations were obtained from the OECD Health Care Quality Indicator project. Negative binomial regressions were carried out to investigate the association between characteristics of primary care and diabetes-related hospitalizations. Setting: A total of 23 countries. Subjects: General practitioners and patients. Main outcome measures: Diabetes-related avoidable hospitalizations. Results: Continuity of care was associated with lower rates of diabetes-related hospitalization. Broader task profiles for general practitioners and more medical equipment in general practice were associated with higher rates of admissions for uncontrolled diabetes. Countries where patients perceive better access to care had higher rates of hospital admissions for long-term diabetes complications. There was no association between disease management programmes and rates of diabetes-related hospitalization. Hospital bed supply was strongly associated with admission rates for uncontrolled diabetes and long-term complications. Conclusions: Countries with elements of strong primary care do not necessarily have lower rates of diabetes-related hospitalizations. Hospital bed supply appeared to be a very important factor in this relationship. Apparently, it takes more than strong primary care to avoid hospitalizations.Key points Countries with elements of strong primary care do not necessarily have lower rates of diabetes-related avoidable hospitalization. Hospital bed supply is strongly associated with admission rates for uncontrolled diabetes and long-term complications. Continuity of care was associated with lower rates of diabetes-related hospitalization. Better access to care, broader task profiles for general practitioners, and more medical equipment in general practice was associated with higher rates of admissions for diabetes.","[""Tessa Van Loenen"", ""Marjan J. Faber"", ""Gert P. Westert"", ""Michael J. Van den Berg""]",GB,2018-12-21T10:38:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/001660c702244fcd8fcaa9ed5a7828ab,10.3109/02813432.2015.1132883,12,Tessa Van Loenen,http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02813432.2015.1132883,"[""0281-3432"", ""1502-7724""]",Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:07:14Z,1,001660c702244fcd8fcaa9ed5a7828ab,Taylor & Francis Group,5,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",The impact of primary care organization on avoidable hospital admissions for diabetes in 23 countries,2016,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"This report describes a case of cortical blindness that followed successful surgical repair of two stab wounds in the heart in a 29-year old Libyan man. The patient presented in a state of pre cardiac arrest (shock and low cardiac output status), following multiple chest stab wounds. Chest tube was immediately inserted. Surgery was urgently performed suturing the two wounds; in the root of the aorta and in the left ventricle, and haemostasis was secured. Cardiac arrest was successfully prevented. The patient recovered smoothly, but 24 hours later he declared total blindness. Ophtalmic and neurological examinations and investigations that included fundoscopy, Electroencephalograms (EEGs) and Computed Tomography Scans revealed no abnormalities, apart from absence of alpha waves in the EEGs. We diagnosed the case as cortical blindness and continued caring for the patient conservatively. Three days later, the patient regained his vision gradually and was discharged on the 7th postoperative day without any remarks.","[""Zaiton A"", ""Abdul Razeq M"", ""Saad K"", ""El Snaini F"", ""El Gatit A""]",GB,2007-11-15T00:00:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00167ce3d2444e3ca0cee12ed27c507a,00167ce3d2444e3ca0cee12ed27c507a,,Zaiton A,http://www.ljm.org.ly/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1271,"[""1819-6357"", ""1993-2820""]",Libyan Journal of Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:29:29Z,,00167ce3d2444e3ca0cee12ed27c507a,Taylor & Francis Group,AOP:071108,"[""Medicine""]",REVERSIBLE CORTICAL BLINDNESS FOLLOWING SUCCESSFUL SURGICAL REPAIR OF TWO STAB WOUNDS IN THE HEART,2008,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Objective The α-globin fusion gene between the HBA2 and HBAP1 genes, is clinically important in thalassemia screening because this fusion gene can cause severe hemoglobin (Hb) H disease when combined with α0 -thalassemia (α0 -thal). In this study, we evaluate the red blood cell parameters of α-thalassemia fusion gene in southern China.Method Study samples suspected of α-thalassemia fusion gene were collected and confirmed by PCR-sequencing from one medical lab center in southern China. Their genotypes and phenotypes were analyzed.Results A total of 266 cases of α-thalassemia fusion gene were confirmed in our lab from 2017 to 2023, most of them were from Hainan province (169 cases) and Huadu district of Guangzhou (21 cases), the nationality of 143 cases from Hainan was identified, with 71.3% (102/143) being from the Li minority. The Hb, MCV, MCH for αα/(αα)fusion in adult males were 143.5±11.83g/L, 81.51±4.39 fl, and 26.26±1.29 pg, respectively; and in females, they were 126.69±12.89 g/L, 80.10±4.05 fl, 25.8±2.04 pg, respectively. All 12 cases (αα) Fusion/ --SEA showed anemia with decreased Hb, MCV and MCH.Conclusion The carriers of α-globin fusion gene heterozygotes are clinically silent and exhibit an α+ phenotype. Individuals with (αα)Fusion/--SEA show apparent anemia. This α-globin fusion gene is relatively common in southern China, specifically among the Li minority of Hainan province. Therefore, it should be taken into account for genetic counseling purposes.","[""Yi-Yuan Ge"", ""Yan-Quan Lai"", ""Ai-Ping Ju"", ""Lie-Jun Li"", ""Min Lu"", ""Long-Xu Xie"", ""Min Huang"", ""Li-Ye Yang""]",GB,2024-09-12T10:16:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0017518e966d434cb72c5d539d4d30aa,10.1080/16078454.2024.2399361,,Yi-Yuan Ge,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2399361,"[""1024-5332"", ""1607-8454""]",Hematology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:30:07Z,12,0017518e966d434cb72c5d539d4d30aa,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs""]",Genotype and phenotype analysis of α-thalassemia fusion gene in southern China,2024,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"The small intestinal epithelial barrier inputs signals from the gut microbiota in order to balance physiological inflammation and tolerance, and to promote homeostasis. Understanding the dynamic relationship between microbes and intestinal epithelial cells has been a challenge given the cellular heterogeneity associated with the epithelium and the inherent difficulty of isolating and identifying individual cell types. Here, we used single-cell RNA sequencing of small intestinal epithelial cells from germ-free and specific pathogen-free mice to study microbe-epithelium crosstalk at the single-cell resolution. The presence of microbiota did not impact overall cellular composition of the epithelium, except for an increase in Paneth cell numbers. Contrary to expectations, pattern recognition receptors and their adaptors were not induced by the microbiota but showed concentrated expression in a small proportion of epithelial cell subsets. The presence of the microbiota induced the expression of host defense- and glycosylation-associated genes in distinct epithelial cell compartments. Moreover, the microbiota altered the metabolic gene expression profile of epithelial cells, consequently inducing mTOR signaling thereby suggesting microbe-derived metabolites directly activate and regulate mTOR signaling. Altogether, these findings present a resource of the homeostatic transcriptional and cellular impact of the microbiota on the small intestinal epithelium.","[""Derek K.L. Tsang"", ""Ryan J. Wang"", ""Oliver De Sa"", ""Arshad Ayyaz"", ""Elisabeth G. Foerster"", ""Giuliano Bayer"", ""Shawn Goyal"", ""Daniel Trcka"", ""Bibaswan Ghoshal"", ""Jeffrey L. Wrana"", ""Stephen E. Girardin"", ""Dana J. Philpott""]",US,2022-08-08T18:39:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0018c12ca633427895fd121a96234369,10.1080/19490976.2022.2108281,,Derek K.L. Tsang,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19490976.2022.2108281,"[""1949-0976"", ""1949-0984""]",Gut Microbes,"[""EN""]",2026-07-16T06:58:53Z,12,0018c12ca633427895fd121a96234369,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology""]",A single cell survey of the microbial impacts on the mouse small intestinal epithelium,2022,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"ABSTRACTAdolescent pregnancy is mostly unintended and an indicator of unmet sexual and reproductive health (SRH) needs. In most African cultures, sociocultural and religious expectations of chastity make unintended adolescent pregnancy a traumatic experience. This study examined the roles of disclosure and social support networks in determining adolescent pregnancy outcomes in Jos, Nigeria. Using a qualitative design, we conducted in-depth interviews with 17 young persons aged 16–24 years, recruited through purposive and snowballing sampling methods. Data were analysed using an inductive approach. Informal social support networks, mainly mothers and close friends, played prominent roles in pregnancy disclosure. The fear of unsafe abortion complications and lack of other options forced most participants into early motherhood. Parenting issues also contributed to unintended adolescent pregnancies. Participants noted that adolescent males had better access to contraceptive devices like condoms. Additionally, the absence of formal opportunities for institutional support through education and youth-friendly SRH services constituted barriers to preventing unintended adolescent pregnancies. Considering the important role family plays, preventing unintended adolescent pregnancies requires empowering parents on SRH communication. A gender-based approach to adolescent-friendly SRH services is recommended. The Nigerian government needs to reconsider how to provide contextually-acceptable comprehensive sexuality education to young people.","[""Hannah M. Degge"", ""Comfort Z. Olorunsaiye"", ""Timothy A. Achema"", ""Tina O. Ubanyi"", ""Farida N. Yada""]",GB,2023-12-12T02:40:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00191984d60843318ef52db19bc7bf25,10.1080/17441692.2022.2129724,,Hannah M. Degge,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17441692.2022.2129724,"[""1744-1692"", ""1744-1706""]",Global Public Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:35:18Z,1,00191984d60843318ef52db19bc7bf25,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]","Adolescent pregnancy outcomes in Jos, North Central Nigeria: The roles of disclosure and social support systems",2023,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"Background Macrophages are central regulators of liver immunity and fibrosis; Recent single-cell studies have characterized macrophage heterogeneity in cirrhosis; however, how regulated cell death programs shape their functional transitions across disease progression in human liver remains poorly defined.Methods We integrated scRNA-seq data from 224,529 cells across 31 adult liver samples to define macrophage states and trajectories. Functional activities of regulated cell death pathways were assessed, and key programs were validated by dual immunofluorescence in human liver tissues.Results Four macrophage subsets with disease-biased distributions were identified. Cirrhotic macrophages exhibited progressive suppression of autophagy, necroptosis, apoptosis, and immunogenic cell death along differentiation, most prominently in terminal states, accompanied by transcriptional exhaustion and reduced immune regulator expression. A disease-associated transitional subpopulation displayed hybrid metabolic–immune features and yielded a six-gene diagnostic signature (LDHB, CD37, S100A10, RNASE1, CXCR4 and CORO1A) validated in bulk RNA-seq data (AUC = 0.936). Spatial analyses confirmed attenuation of autophagy and necroptosis and enrichment of CXCR4- and S100A10-positive macrophages in fibrotic niches.Conclusion Human cirrhosis is characterized by progressive repression of regulated cell death programs in liver macrophages, providing mechanistic insight into disease progression and identifying macrophage-associated molecular signatures that may aid in patient stratification and serve as potential targets for future therapeutic intervention.","[""Kepu Zheng"", ""Leiyang Dai"", ""Yanghui Wen"", ""Haitao Jiang"", ""Yang Gao"", ""Feng Ren"", ""Yu Tang"", ""Xiang Huang"", ""Jianghua Ran"", ""Yunjie Chen""]",GB,2026-06-25T09:35:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0019207c7ed9408ca412c357590c039d,10.1080/07853890.2026.2690717,,Kepu Zheng,https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2026.2690717,"[""0785-3890"", ""1365-2060""]",Annals of Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-06-25T09:35:28Z,12,0019207c7ed9408ca412c357590c039d,Taylor & Francis Group,,"[""Medicine""]",Progressive suppression of regulated cell death defines terminal macrophage states in liver cirrhosis,2026,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"In this paper, we investigate the impact of rate and power adaptation (RPA) and rate adaptation (RA) using square M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) on the average spectral efficiency (ASE) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems under instantaneous bit-error-rate (BER) constraint over high mobility Nakagami multipath fading (NMF) channels. Especially, the closed-form expressions for the average spectral efficiency (ASE) of RPA and RA are obtained when these adaptive schemes are used over NMF channels with existence inter-carrier interference (ICI) caused by the high mobility. By comparing the ASE of RPA and RA under different number of subcarriers, a simplified rate and subcarriers bandwidth adaptation (RSBA) algorithm is obtained. Simulation results indicate that RSBA is more suitable for high-speed communication environment than RA.","[""Xiuyan Zhang"", ""Qiming Sun"", ""Yan Gao""]",GB,2020-12-07T18:06:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00199bb5cef3443c96cff8f44185407b,10.1080/21642583.2020.1854132,638,Xiuyan Zhang,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21642583.2020.1854132,"[""2164-2583""]",Systems Science & Control Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:16:47Z,1,00199bb5cef3443c96cff8f44185407b,Taylor & Francis Group,628,"[""Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)"", ""Systems engineering""]",Spectral efficiency of adaptive OFDM systems over high mobility Nakagami-m fading channels,2020,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"An important element of urban landscapes is various plants, and contact with urban landscapes can promote children’s positive mood and mental health. However, few studies focus on Asian school-aged children’s mood for different urban landscapes and the factors shaping them. This study attempted to understand the variables, including plant color, familiarity, and viewing distances (setting 0 m and 2 m), using 150 landscape scenes (68 flowering plants, 50 exotic plants, and 32 foliage plants), on the effects of the landscape preferences and mood states of 119 school-aged children (55 boys and 64 girls). Then, using partial least squares path modelling analysis to display the gender difference in children’s color perception, landscape preferences, and mood states. The results show that: (1) Plant color richness, familiarity, and the proportion of non-green parts of scenes positively affected children’s mood states. (2) Flowering plants are more likely to produce positive moods than those of exotic plants and foliage plants. (3) Plant color richness and familiarity significantly and positively correlated with children’s mood states and landscape preferences. (4) Notably, gender differences exist in children’s landscape preferences and mood states. This study underscores the importance of plant color collocation in child-friendly landscapes and considers the gender differences in urban landscape policy decisions. Besides, adding flowering plants and native plants in urban landscapes may potentially enhance children’s mood state and urban green space utilization rate.","[""Han Sheng"", ""Xu Li"", ""Shucai Zeng""]",GB,2023-11-09T11:48:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0019f9de06394a09ade99c55e1c0edb2,10.1080/13467581.2023.2278458,2099,Han Sheng,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2023.2278458,"[""1347-2852""]",Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:29:12Z,11,0019f9de06394a09ade99c55e1c0edb2,Taylor & Francis Group,2091,"[""Architecture"", ""Building construction""]",Unraveling the mediating role of plant color and familiarity on children’s mood in urban landscape,2024,4WiMscPeCWhA5Tzm8,QfNaf62Het1FQmFxK
"The interacting impact between the crude oil prices and the stock market indices
in China is investigated in the present paper, and the corresponding statistical
behaviors are also analyzed. The database is based on the crude oil prices of Daqing
and Shengli in the 7-year period from January 2003 to December 2009 and also
on the indices of SHCI, SZCI, SZPI, and SINOPEC with the same time period. A
jump stochastic time effective neural network model is introduced and applied to
forecast the fluctuations of the time series for the crude oil prices and the stock
indices, and we study the corresponding statistical properties by comparison. The
experiment analysis shows that when the price fluctuation is small, the predictive
values are close to the actual values, and when the price fluctuation is large, the
predictive values deviate from the actual values to some degree. Moreover, the
correlation properties are studied by the detrended fluctuation analysis, and the
results illustrate that there are positive correlations both in the absolute returns of
actual data and predictive data.","[""Jun Wang"", ""Huopo Pan"", ""Fajiang Liu""]",GB,2012-03-21T10:21:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00004ccac61049e99ff667cbf9634c5a,10.1155/2012/646475,,Jun Wang,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/646475,"[""1110-757X"", ""1687-0042""]",Journal of Applied Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,00004ccac61049e99ff667cbf9634c5a,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",Forecasting Crude Oil Price and Stock Price by Jump Stochastic Time Effective Neural Network Model,2012,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
,"[""T. D. A. Cockerell""]",GB,2012-01-10T12:33:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00013834cd8640a7ac164ebfc5ad2e2f,10.1155/1895/85763,4,T. D. A. Cockerell,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1895/85763,"[""0033-2615"", ""1687-7438""]",Psyche: A Journal of Entomology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:26:49Z,,00013834cd8640a7ac164ebfc5ad2e2f,Wiley,1,"[""Zoology""]",Contributions From the New Mexico Agricultural Experiment Station: I. New North American Coccidae,1895,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"In this paper, we define a generalized Reeb distribution of an Engel 4n-manifold and give a necessary and sufficient condition for integrability of this Reeb distribution which gives a generalization of some results of N. Pia about Reeb distributions of Engel 4-manifolds. Before that, we detailed explicit standard examples of Engel structure coming from the Cartan prolongation of some contact 3-manifolds and 5-manifolds.","[""Serigne Abdoul Aziz Dramé"", ""Cheikh Khoule"", ""Hamidou Dathe""]",GB,2026-05-30T00:01:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002031839f542689c152524737d9c9a,10.1155/jom/5697719,,Serigne Abdoul Aziz Dramé,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/5697719,"[""2314-4629"", ""2314-4785""]",Journal of Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2026-05-30T00:01:28Z,,0002031839f542689c152524737d9c9a,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",Integrability of Reeb Distribution Associated to a Generalized Engel Manifold,2026,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"ABSTRACT The global demand for edible flowers has increased due to their diverse applications in food, nutraceuticals, and the medical field. However, issues of species identification, adulteration, contamination, and quality necessitate the use of advanced methods to authenticate product quality for edible flowers. Conventional methods are expensive, time‐consuming, and require highly skilled personnel and technical expertise. Spectroscopic methods, including Fourier transform infrared, near‐infrared, and Raman spectroscopy, are efficient, fast, and non‐destructive, providing rapid insight into the chemical structure and authenticity of edible flowers. This review systematically summarizes the recent advances in spectroscopic methods for authenticating edible flowers, including the detection of chemical changes and ensuring product integrity. The primary goal is to examine the applications of spectroscopic techniques for assessing quality changes in edible flowers during processing for food applications. Spectroscopic techniques, such as FT‐IR, NIR, and Raman spectroscopy, are rapid, accurate, and non‐destructive alternatives for authenticating the composition and quality of edible flowers. These methods enable the detection of bioactive compounds, differentiation of species, and identification of adulterants with minimal sample processing. Furthermore, chemometric models enhance data analysis, allowing for automated classification and real‐time quality monitoring of edible flowers.","[""Fidele Benimana"", ""Christopher Kucha"", ""Anupam Roy"", ""Anand Mohan""]",AU,2026-02-12T04:10:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002f20d5b5f4ed4ad715879d8fd6440,10.1002/efd2.70114,n/a,Fidele Benimana,https://doi.org/10.1002/efd2.70114,"[""2666-3066""]",eFood,"[""EN""]",2026-02-12T04:13:26Z,02,0002f20d5b5f4ed4ad715879d8fd6440,Wiley,n/a,"[""Food processing and manufacture"", ""Toxicology. Poisons""]",Spectroscopic Methods of Edible Flower Authentication and Quality Control for Food Applications,2026,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"We obtain, by using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions that ensure the existence of at least three positive solutions to some p-Laplacian boundary value problems on time scales.","[""Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi"", ""Delfim F. M. Torres""]",GB,2013-02-17T08:17:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/000300b4cebd42dbb2e1eb7e49b858d5,10.1155/2013/145050,,Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/145050,"[""1026-0226"", ""1607-887X""]",Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:03:15Z,,000300b4cebd42dbb2e1eb7e49b858d5,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",Existence of Three Positive Solutions to Some p-Laplacian Boundary Value Problems,2013,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"The management of rock mass deformation in high-stress roadways is a pivotal aspect of deep geotechnical engineering. Given the fruitful outcomes of research in rock mechanics regarding traditional confining pressure control methods, scholars have increasingly turned their attention to exploring pressure-relieving techniques, including borehole pressure relief and blasting pressure relief. However, there is limited research on pressure relief methods for deep-buried hard rock tunnels. This article commences with an overview of pressure relief in the roadway and conducts a detailed study on the parameters and methods of pressure relief in the roadway. To address safety and mining efficiency challenges, such as severe deformation leading to support failures, this study conducted a parameter analysis using the Sanshandao Gold Mine as a case study. Based on existing support methods, a strategy for arranging pressure relief roadways at varying distances from the main roadway is proposed, significantly enhancing the stress environment there. Numerical simulation software was employed to model two scenarios: (1) excavating the pressure relief roadway, main roadway, and maintenance roadway simultaneously and (2) first excavating the pressure relief roadway, followed by the main roadway and the maintenance roadway simultaneously. Simulation results indicated that the first pressure relief approach outperforms the second. The optimal position for both pressure relief roadways is 15 m from the main roadway, resulting in maximum deformation of the main roadway within 100 mm. These findings align with on-site stress monitoring data and satisfy safety production criteria. The research offers a theoretical foundation for similar pressure relief techniques in deeply buried, high-stress roadways.","[""MingWei Jiang"", ""YuYun Fan"", ""WeiWei Su"", ""Jincheng Wang"", ""Ming Lan"", ""Qibin Lin""]",GB,2024-05-28T00:00:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/000373149b17447682606c4be2bfa666,10.1155/2024/8816030,,MingWei Jiang,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8816030,"[""1468-8115"", ""1468-8123""]",Geofluids,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,000373149b17447682606c4be2bfa666,Wiley,,"[""Geology""]",Optimization of Support and Relief Parameters for Deep-Buried Metal Mine Roadways,2024,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Bronchial atresia is a rare pulmonary developmental anomaly characterized by the presence of a focal obliteration of a segmental or lobar bronchial lumen. The lung distal to the atretic bronchus is typically emphysematous along with the presence of mucus filled ectatic bronchi (mucoceles). BA is usually asymptomatic but pulmonary infections can rarely develop in the emphysematous lung distal to the atretic bronchus. We present a unique case of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA) in a patient with BA with no evidence of immune dysfunction. The patient was treated initially with voriconazole and subsequently underwent surgical excision of the involved area. On follow-up, she has done extremely well with no evidence for recurrence. In summary, we describe the first case of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis in an immunocompetent patient with bronchial atresia.","[""Mazen O. Al-Qadi"", ""Dereddi Raja S. Reddy"", ""Brandon T. Larsen"", ""Vivek N. Iyer""]",GB,2015-01-11T12:00:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003fa1bf0da42cbb257c0c9e496e746,10.1155/2014/208963,,Mazen O. Al-Qadi,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/208963,"[""1687-9627"", ""1687-9635""]",Case Reports in Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:16:50Z,,0003fa1bf0da42cbb257c0c9e496e746,Wiley,,"[""Medicine""]",Chronic Pulmonary Aspergillosis Complicating Bronchial Atresia,2014,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Giant cell tumour (GCT) is an uncommon primary bone tumour, and its multicentric presentation is exceedingly rare. We report a case of a 45-year-old female who presented to us with GCT of left distal radius. On the skeletal survey, osteolytic lesion was noted in her right sacral ala. Biopsy confirmed both lesions as GCT. Pulmonary metastasis was also present. Resection-reconstruction arthroplasty for distal radius and thorough curettage and bone grafting of the sacral lesion were done. Multicentric GCT involving distal radius and sacrum with primary sacral involvement is not reported so far to our knowledge.","[""Varun Sharma Tandra"", ""Krishna Mohan Reddy Kotha"", ""Moorthy Gadisetti Venkata Satyanarayana"", ""Kali Varaprasad Vadlamani"", ""Vyjayanthi Yerravalli""]",GB,2015-08-19T13:08:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000403a7cb3542fd920ebfbf8f9b708e,10.1155/2015/354158,,Varun Sharma Tandra,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/354158,"[""2090-6706"", ""2090-6714""]",Case Reports in Oncological Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:16:07Z,,000403a7cb3542fd920ebfbf8f9b708e,Wiley,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Synchronous Multicentric Giant Cell Tumour of Distal Radius and Sacrum with Pulmonary Metastases,2015,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Tissue engineering is a relatively new area of research that combines medical, biological, and engineering fundamentals to create tissue-engineered constructs that regenerate, preserve, or slightly increase the functions of tissues. To create mature tissue, the extracellular matrix should be imitated by engineered structures, allow for oxygen and nutrient transmission, and release toxins during tissue repair. Numerous recent studies have been devoted to developing three-dimensional nanostructures for tissue engineering. One of the most effective of these methods is electrospinning. Numerous nanofibrous scaffolds have been constructed over the last few decades for tissue repair and restoration. The current review gives an overview of attempts to construct nanofibrous meshes as tissue-engineered scaffolds for various tissues such as bone, cartilage, cardiovascular, and skin tissues. Also, the current article addresses the recent improvements and difficulties in tissue regeneration using electrospinning.","[""Hamza Abu Owida"", ""Jamal I. Al-Nabulsi"", ""Feras Alnaimat"", ""Muhammad Al-Ayyad"", ""Nidal M. Turab"", ""Ashraf Al Sharah"", ""Murad Shakur""]",GB,2022-02-21T00:09:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00041b52599f4580ac5c13859de3d27c,10.1155/2022/1953861,,Hamza Abu Owida,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1953861,"[""1176-2322"", ""1754-2103""]",Applied Bionics and Biomechanics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,00041b52599f4580ac5c13859de3d27c,Wiley,,"[""Biotechnology"", ""Biology (General)""]",Recent Applications of Electrospun Nanofibrous Scaffold in Tissue Engineering,2022,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"The endemic Pyrenean Desman (Galemys pyrenaicus) is an elusive, rare, and vulnerable species declining over its entire and narrow range (Spain, Portugal, France, and Andorra). The principal set of conservation measures in France is a 5-years National Action Plan based on 25 conservation actions. Priority is given to update its present distribution and develop tools for predictive distribution models. We aim at building the first species distribution model and map for the northern edge of the range of the Desman and confronting the outputs of the model to target conservation efforts in the context of environmental change. Contrasting to former comparable studies, we derive a simpler model emphasizing the importance of factors linked to precipitation and not to the temperature. If temperature is one of the climate change key factors, depicted shrinkage in Desman distribution could be lower or null at the northern (French) edge suggesting thus a major role for this northern population in terms of conservation of the species. Finally, we question the applied issue of temporal and spatial transferability for such environmental favourability models when it is made at the edge of the distribution range.","[""M. Williams-Tripp"", ""F. J. N. D'Amico"", ""C. Pagé"", ""A. Bertrand"", ""M. Némoz"", ""J. A. Brown""]",GB,2015-08-22T01:39:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045ac2dd754103900be1c214fca8c4,10.1100/2012/612965,,M. Williams-Tripp,http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/612965,"[""1537-744X"", ""2356-6140""]",The Scientific World Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:03:15Z,,00045ac2dd754103900be1c214fca8c4,Wiley,,"[""Technology"", ""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Modeling Rare Species Distribution at the Edge: The Case for the Vulnerable Endemic Pyrenean Desman in France,2012,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Parkinson’s disease (PD) is characterized by motor and nonmotor symptoms. Nonmotor symptoms include primarily visual hallucinations (VH). The aim of our study was to establish whether patients with PD and visual hallucinations (PDH+) have structural changes of retina detected by an optical coherence tomography (OCT) in comparison with PD patients without visual hallucinations (PDH−). We examined 52 PD patients (18 with VH, 34 without VH) and 15 age and sex matched healthy controls. Retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness and macular thickness and volume were assessed by OCT. Functional impairment of retina was assessed using 2.5% contrast sensitivity test. For OCT outcomes we analyzed 15 PDH+ and 15 PDH− subjects matched for age, gender, and PD duration. For contrast sensitivity we analyzed 8 pairs of patients matched for age, gender, and visual acuity. There was no significant difference in RNFL thickness and macular thickness and macular volume between 15 PDH+ and 15 PDH− subjects, and also between a group of 44 PD patients (both PDH+ and PDH−) and 15 age and gender matched healthy controls. No significant difference was found for 2.5% contrast sensitivity test values between PDH+ and PDH− subjects. Therefore we conclude that functional and structural changes in retina play no role in genesis of VH in PD.","[""Aleš Kopal"", ""Eva Mejzlíková"", ""Jana Lízrová Preiningerová"", ""David Brebera"", ""Olga Ulmanová"", ""Edvard Ehler"", ""Jan Roth""]",GB,2015-08-01T12:29:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/00047d89f072496dbfcfca2bb0bbad59,10.1155/2015/709191,,Aleš Kopal,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/709191,"[""2042-0080"", ""2090-8083""]",Parkinson's Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:03:15Z,,00047d89f072496dbfcfca2bb0bbad59,Wiley,,"[""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]",Changes of Retina Are Not Involved in the Genesis of Visual Hallucinations in Parkinson’s Disease,2015,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Abstract Shocklets and short large‐amplitude magnetic structures (SLAMS) are steepened magnetic fluctuations commonly found in Earth's upstream foreshock. Here we present Venus Express observations from the 26th of February 2009 establishing their existence in the steady‐state foreshock of Venus, building on a past study which found SLAMS during a substantial disturbance of the induced magnetosphere. The Venusian structures were comparable to those reported near Earth. The 2 Shocklets had magnetic compression ratios of 1.23 and 1.34 with linear polarization in the spacecraft frame. The 3 SLAMS had ratios between 3.22 and 4.03, two of which with elliptical polarization in the spacecraft frame. Statistical analysis suggests SLAMS coincide with unusually high solar wind Alfvén mach‐number at Venus (12.5, this event). Thus, while we establish Shocklets and SLAMS can form in the stable Venusian foreshock, they may be rarer than at Earth. We estimate a lower limit of their occurrence rate of ≳14%.","[""Glyn A. Collinson"", ""Heli Hietala"", ""Ferdinand Plaschke"", ""Tomas Karlsson"", ""Lynn B. Wilson III"", ""Martin Archer"", ""Markus Battarbee"", ""Xochitl Blanco‐Cano"", ""Cesar Bertucci"", ""David Long"", ""Merav Opher"", ""Nick Sergis"", ""Claire Gasque"", ""Terry Liu"", ""Savvas Raptis"", ""Sofia Burne"", ""Rudy Frahm"", ""Tielong Zhang"", ""Yoshifumi Futaana""]",US,2024-05-13T13:40:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00047f6b74444ae5af19fa0f5fe21240,10.1029/2023GL104610,n/a,Glyn A. Collinson,https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104610,"[""0094-8276"", ""1944-8007""]",Geophysical Research Letters,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:21:27Z,09,00047f6b74444ae5af19fa0f5fe21240,Wiley,n/a,"[""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]",Shocklets and Short Large Amplitude Magnetic Structures (SLAMS) in the High Mach Foreshock of Venus,2023,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
Palindromic rheumatism is a rare disease associated with systemic inflammation. Negative or constrictive coronary artery remodeling is typically not seen until the 7th or 8th decade of life. We report a case of a young female with palindromic rheumatism who suffered a non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction secondary to a flow-limiting lesion that demonstrated negative remodeling by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS).,"[""Timothy R. Larsen"", ""Sachin Kumar Amruthlal Jain"", ""Jamal Zarghami"", ""Shukri David""]",GB,2012-04-26T14:02:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004829ba6204a73b52577e6a0f8f0c4,10.1155/2012/924141,,Timothy R. Larsen,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/924141,"[""1687-9627"", ""1687-9635""]",Case Reports in Medicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,0004829ba6204a73b52577e6a0f8f0c4,Wiley,,"[""Medicine""]",Myocardial Infarction in a Young Female with Palindromic Rheumatism: A Consequence of Negative Remodeling,2012,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"BackgroundContemporary data on patients presenting with acute limb ischemia (ALI), who are selected for treatment with endovascular peripheral vascular interventions (PVI), are limited. Our study examined outcomes following endovascular PVI in patients with ALI by comparing with patients treated for chronic critical limb ischemia using a regional quality improvement registry. Methods and ResultsOf the 11 035 patients in the Vascular Study Group of New England PVI database (2010–2014), we identified 365 patients treated for lower extremity ALI who were 5:1 frequency matched (by procedure year and arterial segments treated) to 1808 patients treated for critical limb ischemia. ALI patients treated with PVI had high burden of atherosclerotic risk factors and were more likely to have had prior ipsilateral revascularizations. ALI patients were less likely to be treated with self‐expanding stents and more likely to undergo thrombolysis than patients with critical limb ischemia. In multivariable analysis, ALI was associated with higher technical failure (odds ratio 1.7, 95% confidence interval, 1.1%–2.5%), increased rate of distal embolization (odds ratio 2.7, 95% confidence interval, 1.5%–4.9%), longer length of stay (means ratio 1.6, 95% confidence interval, 1.4%–1.8%), and higher in‐hospital mortality (odds ratio 2.8, 95% confidence interval, 1.3%–5.9%). ALI was not associated with risk of major amputation or mortality at 1 year. ConclusionsIn a multicenter cohort of patients treated with PVI, we found that ALI patients selected for treatment with endovascular techniques experienced greater short‐term adverse events but similar long‐term outcomes as their critical limb ischemia counterparts. Further studies are needed to refine the selection of ALI patients who are best served by PVI.","[""Elica Inagaki"", ""Alik Farber"", ""Jeffrey A. Kalish"", ""Mohammad H. Eslami"", ""Jeffrey J. Siracuse"", ""Robert T. Eberhardt"", ""Denis V. Rybin"", ""Gheorghe Doros"", ""Naomi M. Hamburg""]",US,2022-03-29T20:28:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/00048442f6d644ddabbfea0585fab2af,10.1161/JAHA.116.004782,,Elica Inagaki,https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.116.004782,"[""2047-9980""]",Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:47:16Z,4,00048442f6d644ddabbfea0585fab2af,Wiley,,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]",Outcomes of Peripheral Vascular Interventions in Select Patients With Lower Extremity Acute Limb Ischemia,2018,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Game theory has become an important tool to study the competition between oligopolistic enterprises. After combing the existing literature, it is found that there is no research combining two-stage game and nonlinear dynamics to analyze the competition between enterprises for advertising. Therefore, this paper establishes a two-stage game model to discuss the effect of the degree of firms’ advertising input on their profits. And the complexity of the system is analyzed using nonlinear dynamics. This paper analyzes and studies the dynamic game for two types of application network models: data transmission model and transportation network model. Under the time-gap ALOHA protocol, the noncooperative behavior of the insiders in the dynamic data transmission stochastic game is examined as well as the cooperative behavior. In this paper, the existence of Nash equilibrium and its solution algorithm are proved in the noncooperative case, and the “subgame consistency” of the cooperative solution (Shapley value) is discussed in the cooperative case, and the cooperative solution satisfying the subgame consistency is obtained by constructing the “allocation compensation procedure.” The cooperative solution is obtained by constructing the “allocation compensation procedure” to satisfy the subgame consistency. In this paper, we propose to classify the packets transmitted by the source nodes, and by changing the strategy of the source nodes at the states with different kinds of packets, we find that the equilibrium payment of the insider increases in the noncooperative game with the addition of the “wait” strategy. In the transportation dynamic network model, the problem of passenger flow distribution and the selection of service parameters of transportation companies are also studied, and a two-stage game theoretical model is proposed to solve the equilibrium price and optimal parameters under Wardrop’s criterion.","[""Yan Long"", ""Hongshan Zhao""]",GB,2022-01-24T00:01:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004a1c145af467c86d613e0c903a9dc,10.1155/2022/4370298,,Yan Long,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4370298,"[""2314-4629"", ""2314-4785""]",Journal of Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:29:13Z,,0004a1c145af467c86d613e0c903a9dc,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",Marketing Resource Allocation Strategy Optimization Based on Dynamic Game Model,2022,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Abstract Amplified Arctic warming is reducing sea ice cover, which is driving an increase in geopolitical interest in the region as it offers the possibility of reducing shipping times between Asia, Europe, and eastern North America, at the risk of increased ice hazards. Here, we examine the case of the Norseman II research ship that was trapped by sea ice in the southern Chukchi Sea for 14 days in June 2024. This is the first study of its sort in this region. We show that anomalously thick and extensive sea ice was present north of the region prior to the event, and that strong northerly winds in early June advected this ice southward, trapping the ship. Later in June, southerly winds advected ice northwards away from the ship, helping to free it. We further show that the event was forecastable.","[""G. W. K. Moore"", ""Michael Steele"", ""Jinlun Zhang"", ""Axel J. Schweiger"", ""Thomas J. Ballinger"", ""Irina Trukhanova"", ""Michael Lawson"", ""William S. Beatty"", ""Scott Hameister""]",US,2026-07-10T02:06:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004b907db4042d5b8349c6877906ad4,10.1029/2025GL121181,n/a,G. W. K. Moore,https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL121181,"[""0094-8276"", ""1944-8007""]",Geophysical Research Letters,"[""EN""]",2026-07-27T03:27:16Z,07,0004b907db4042d5b8349c6877906ad4,Wiley,n/a,"[""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]",A Sea Ice Entrapment Event in the Southern Chukchi Sea: Analysis and Prediction,2026,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"This 74-in-diameter blower had an overhung rotor design of titanium construction, operating at 50 pounds per square inch gauge in a critical chemical plant process. The shaft was supported by oil-film bearings and was directdriven by a 3000-hp electric motor through a metal disk type of coupling. The operating speed was 1780 rpm. The blower shaft and motor shaft motion was monitored by Bently Nevada proximity probes and a Model 3100 monitoring system.","[""Les Gutzwiller"", ""Mark A. Corbo""]",GB,2015-09-03T11:28:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/000511783c9e46c38d85991f27d51e9e,10.1155/S1023621X03000186,217,Les Gutzwiller,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X03000186,"[""1023-621X"", ""1542-3034""]",International Journal of Rotating Machinery,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:15:12Z,,000511783c9e46c38d85991f27d51e9e,Wiley,197,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]","Vibration and Stability of 3000-hp, Titanium Chemical Process Blower",2003,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Abstract Potential evaluation to assist demand response decisions has garnered significant attention with the development of new power systems. However, existing data‐driven methods are challenging to properly exploit multivariate features and the process of response potential evaluation is unclear. Therefore, the authors propose an evaluation method that fuses expert features with multi‐image inputs and analyses the model evaluation process based on gradient. First, typical load profiles are extracted by the proposed procedure. Next, features derived from expert knowledge are calculated from the perspectives of adjustability, regularity, and sensitivity of electricity usage. Additionally, the typical load profile's recurrence plot, Markov leapfrog field, and Gramian angle field are created and incorporated into the colourful image as inputs. Then, the evaluation results are obtained by a two‐stream neural network fusing multivariate features. In the experiments, the proposed method is validated and discussed by comparing with many existing methods using London household users' data under the time‐of‐use price, providing new insights for demand response potential evaluation.","[""Jiale Liu"", ""Xinlei Cai"", ""Zijie Meng"", ""Xin Jin"", ""Zhangying Cheng"", ""Tingzhe Pan""]",GB,2024-12-26T15:37:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/00057c4357d6448b87335f796421dfa4,10.1049/stg2.12182,857,Jiale Liu,https://doi.org/10.1049/stg2.12182,"[""2515-2947""]",IET Smart Grid,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:53:16Z,12,00057c4357d6448b87335f796421dfa4,Wiley,843,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Demand response potential evaluation based on feature fusion with expert knowledge and multi‐image,2024,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Frame theory is the study of topology based on its open set lattice, and it was studied extensively by various authors. In this paper, we study quotients of intuitionistic fuzzy filters of an intuitionistic fuzzy coframe. The quotients of intuitionistic fuzzy filters are shown to be filters of the given intuitionistic fuzzy coframe. It is shown that the collection of all intuitionistic fuzzy filters of a coframe and the collection of all intutionistic fuzzy quotient filters of an intuitionistic fuzzy filter are coframes.","[""Rajesh K. Thumbakara""]",GB,2015-08-20T08:33:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/00057f2efd0c4174b4eac36f04faac6e,10.1155/2013/793824,,Rajesh K. Thumbakara,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/793824,"[""2314-4629"", ""2314-4785""]",Journal of Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:30:52Z,,00057f2efd0c4174b4eac36f04faac6e,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",On Intuitionistic Fuzzy Filters of Intuitionistic Fuzzy Coframes,2013,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Abstract Bioindicator species are extensively used for rapid assessment of ecological changes. Their use commonly focuses on changes in population abundance and individual sizes in response to environmental change. These numerical and demographic shifts likely have behavioral and physiological mechanistic drivers that, if understood, could provide additional insights into the use of these species as bioindicators of habitat health. The Atlantic ghost crab, Ocypode quadrata, is a global bioindicator species of human disturbance on sandy shores. Individual size and population abundance of O. quadrata decline dramatically at sites with human disturbance, and the causes of this phenomenon remain unclear. Here, we test the hypothesis that individual and population‐level changes at disturbed sites reflect changes in burrowing behavior and energetics. Specifically, we examine whether or not the burrowing behavior (e.g., burrow fidelity and longevity) of O. quadrata changes because of human disturbance. We also examine energy required for burrowing by O. quadrata across different levels of human disturbance. We show that O. quadrata have the highest burrow fidelity and longevity at sites with low level of human impact, and weakest burrow fidelity and longevity at pristine sites. O. quadrata reduce the burrowing energy allocation by manipulating the burrow dimension and increasing the burrow longevity even under low levels of human disturbance. Overall, this study shows that human disturbances not only change the behavior of organisms, but also shift energetic balance. Our results support the use of a bioenergetic approach to better understand how human disturbances influence natural populations, and the specific use of this approach with this bioindicator species.","[""Mustafa R. Gül"", ""Blaine D. Griffen""]",GB,2020-01-10T15:39:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000588ab77ca46dc825f09fa9788a96c,10.1002/ece3.5853,14216,Mustafa R. Gül,https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5853,"[""2045-7758""]",Ecology and Evolution,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:02:19Z,12,000588ab77ca46dc825f09fa9788a96c,Wiley,14205,"[""Ecology""]",Burrowing behavior and burrowing energetics of a bioindicator under human disturbance,2019,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"We explore the optical and electrical characteristics of monolayer graphene by using pulsed optoelectronic terahertz time-domain spectroscopy in the frequency range of 325–500 GHz based on fast direct measurements of phase and amplitude. We also show that these parameters can, however, be measured with higher resolution using a free space continuous wave measurement technique associated with a vector network analyzer that offers a good dynamic range. All the scattering parameters (both magnitude and phase) are measured simultaneously. The Nicholson-Ross-Weir method is implemented to extract the monolayer graphene parameters at the aforementioned frequency range.","[""Ehsan Dadrasnia"", ""Sujitha Puthukodan"", ""Vinod V. K. Thalakkatukalathil"", ""Horacio Lamela"", ""Guillaume Ducournau"", ""Jean-Francois Lampin"", ""Frédéric Garet"", ""Jean-Louis Coutaz""]",GB,2015-07-31T16:35:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005b126e4ba490f823f44651029d312,10.1155/2014/601059,,Ehsan Dadrasnia,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/601059,"[""2314-4920"", ""2314-4939""]",Journal of Spectroscopy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:26:48Z,,0005b126e4ba490f823f44651029d312,Wiley,,"[""Optics. Light""]",Sub-THz Characterisation of Monolayer Graphene,2014,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Epidemiological information and proper identification of Fasciola species present in Bangladesh are important for control. This study was aimed at determining the prevalence of liver fluke infection of goats in Sylhet, Bangladesh, and identifying those using integrated morphometric and molecular techniques. A total of 260 slaughtered goats (Capra hircus) were examined, and flukes were collected from infected liver using sterilized forceps. Fasciolosis prevalence in goats was 35.38% (92/260) across all age and sex categories. Female goats were found more infected (37.14%, 65/175) than male goats (31.76%, 27/85), while infection rate was found higher in young animals (37.91%, 69/182) compared to adults (29.48% 23/78). Infection rate was observed higher in rainy season (52.96%, 45/85), followed by winter (27.38%, 26/95) and summer (26.25%, 21/80). Collected flukes were examined by light microscopy after being stained with Semichon’s acetocarmine, and sequences of mtDNA Cox1 genes were obtained. Ten adult flukes were measured, 38.72±3.37 mm in length and 11.8±1.9 mm in width. Based on morphometric features especially branching of the testis and body length/body width ratios (3.28±0.42), the flukes were primarily identified as Fasciola gigantica. Amplicon sequences were compared by BLAST and the cox1 sequences showed 97.1-99.3% similarity with the reference sequences (F. gigantica and Fasciola sp.) from GenBank. In this study, we found a considerable prevalence of fascioliasis in goats, and F. gigantica was solely identified with variation. To control these parasites and prevent potential public health risks, appropriate control techniques must be developed.","[""Chamali Akter Shykat"", ""Saiful Islam"", ""Foyez Ahmed"", ""Kazi Mehetazul Islam"", ""Jamal Uddin Bhuiyan"", ""Tilak Chandra Nath""]",GB,2022-09-19T00:00:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005b74be54049459f8032e1cb2a411c,10.1155/2022/6159388,,Chamali Akter Shykat,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6159388,"[""2090-0023"", ""2090-0031""]",Journal of Parasitology Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:33:59Z,,0005b74be54049459f8032e1cb2a411c,Wiley,,"[""Infectious and parasitic diseases""]","Current Status of Fasciolosis of Goat in Sylhet, Bangladesh: An Integrated Morphomolecular Study",2022,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
,"[""K. Xenou"", ""C. Sotiropoulou"", ""P. Karousi"", ""N. Machairas"", ""A. Scorilas"", ""V. Pappa"", ""S. Papageorgiou"", ""C. Kontos""]",US,2022-08-26T08:04:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005e83fbb9841d9b7f1914faa1af637,10.1097/01.HS9.0000844548.46709.34,316,K. Xenou,http://journals.lww.com/10.1097/01.HS9.0000844548.46709.34,"[""2572-9241""]",HemaSphere,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:26:44Z,6,0005e83fbb9841d9b7f1914faa1af637,Wiley,315,"[""Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs""]","P415: TARGETED 3RD-GENERATION (NANOPORE) SEQUENCING REVEALS MANY NOVEL CIRCULAR RNAS OF THE APOPTOSIS-RELATED BCL2L12 GENE, EXPRESSED IN HUMAN CELLS FROM ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA AND MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES",2022,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Abstract Background Mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy is a common musculoskeletal condition characterised by degeneration of the Achilles tendon, which causes pain and disability. Multiple non-surgical treatments have been advocated for this condition including calf muscle eccentric exercise and in-shoe heel lifts. Although adherence is challenging, there is evidence to suggest that calf muscle eccentric exercise is effective in decreasing pain and improving function in people with Achilles tendinopathy. Heel lifts reduce ankle joint dorsiflexion and Achilles tendon strain, however their efficacy in the management of Achilles tendinopathy is unclear. This article describes the design of a parallel-group randomised trial comparing the efficacy of heel lifts to calf muscle eccentric exercise for Achilles tendinopathy. Methods Ninety-two participants with Achilles tendinopathy will be randomised to one of two groups: (i) a heel lift group that will receive pre-fabricated 12 mm in-shoe heel lifts (Clearly Adjustable®), or (ii) an exercise group that will be advised to carry out a calf muscle eccentric exercise program (twice a day, 7 days a week, for 12 weeks). Outcome measures will be obtained at baseline, 2, 6 and 12 weeks; the primary endpoint for assessing efficacy being 12 weeks. The primary outcome measure will be the total score of the Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment – Achilles (VISA–A) questionnaire. Secondary outcome measures will include thickness and integrity of the Achilles tendon (using ultrasound tissue characterisation [UTC]), participant perception of treatment effect on pain and function (using the 7-point Patient Global Impression of Change scale), severity of pain at the Achilles tendon (using a 100 mm visual analogue scale) in the previous week, health status (using the EuroQol-5D-5L™ questionnaire), physical activity levels (using the 7-day Recall Physical Activity Questionnaire) and calf muscle function (using the standing heel rise test). Data will be analysed using the intention to treat principle. Discussion The HEALTHY trial (Heel lifts versus calf muscle eccentric Exercise for AchiLles TendinopatHY) is the first randomised trial to compare the efficacy of heel lifts to calf muscle eccentric exercise in reducing pain and improving function in people with Achilles tendinopathy. A pragmatically designed trial was developed to ensure that if the interventions are found to be effective, the findings can be readily implemented in clinical practice. Trial registration Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry: ACTRN12617001225303. Registered on August 22nd, 2017.","[""Chantel L. Rabusin"", ""Hylton B. Menz"", ""Jodie A. McClelland"", ""Angela M. Evans"", ""Karl B. Landorf"", ""Peter Malliaras"", ""Sean I. Docking"", ""Shannon E. Munteanu""]",US,2019-03-24T12:11:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005fe36463a450bb4cbd3dad1da26cb,10.1186/s13047-019-0325-2,12,Chantel L. Rabusin,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13047-019-0325-2,"[""1757-1146""]",Journal of Foot and Ankle Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:18:39Z,3,0005fe36463a450bb4cbd3dad1da26cb,Wiley,1,"[""Diseases of the musculoskeletal system""]",Efficacy of heel lifts versus calf muscle eccentric exercise for mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy (the HEALTHY trial): study protocol for a randomised trial,2019,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"ABSTRACT Background Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) remains poorly understood at the molecular level, both in the immunocompetent and immunosuppressed population with skin of colour. Data on the diversity of viruses found in cSCC is also lacking. Objectives We aimed to characterise the immunological and molecular profiles of cSCC in organ transplant recipients (OTR) and non‐transplant recipients in an Asian cohort (n = 53) and explore the diversity of viruses detected. Methods Gene expression analysis was performed on snap‐frozen cSCC tissues using the NanoString PanCancer IO360 panel. Viral detection was performed using the Twist Comprehensive Viral Research Panel. Results cSCC presented dysregulation of immune response pathways and tumour microenvironment remodelling compared to adjacent normal skin tissue. Cell‐type profiling based on gene expression profiles showed higher levels of exhausted CD8 cells, neutrophils, and cytotoxic cells in tumour cells. Furthermore, three distinct clusters of cSCC gene signatures could be observed, where Cluster 3 with the highest Tumour inflammation signature (TIS) scores displayed distinct upregulation of most pathways suggesting a more inflamed or “hot” tumour phenotype. cSCC of OTR exhibited greater expression of tumour markers (AQP9, SERPINA1) and reduced expression of T‐cell cytokines (CXCL10, CXCL11). Viruses were particularly enriched in tumour tissue, as compared with normal skin. In addition, there was an enrichment of detectable viruses in transplant‐associated cSCC, with several tumours harbouring multiple viruses (HPV, EBV, MCV, and TTV). Conclusions cSCC is marked by a pro‐tumorigenic immune environment with altered immune cell populations. These findings support the potential for stratified, immune‐tailored treatment approaches for cSCC, especially in OTR who have a higher disease burden. Future studies on the possible oncogenic role of the detected viruses can be undertaken.","[""Choon Chiat Oh"", ""Boon Yee Lim"", ""Elizabeth Chun Yong Lee"", ""Bavani Kannan"", ""Po Yin Tang"", ""Tun Kiat Ko"", ""Clara Wei Teng Koh"", ""Kuan Rong Chan"", ""Jason Yongsheng Chan""]",GB,2025-12-01T12:09:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006274d5b424aa1b858a08cb1555fd8,10.1002/jvc2.70142,1113,Choon Chiat Oh,https://doi.org/10.1002/jvc2.70142,"[""2768-6566""]",JEADV Clinical Practice,"[""EN""]",2026-03-05T07:58:30Z,12,0006274d5b424aa1b858a08cb1555fd8,Wiley,1101,"[""Dermatology"", ""Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology""]",Immunological and Viral Profiles of Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Transplant and Non‐Transplant Patients in Singapore,2025,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Objective. Podocytes have highly differentiated functions and are extremely difficult to grow; thus, damage of podocytes is associated with glomerular dysfunction. Desquamated podocytes can be detected in urine of patients with severe renal impairment. Unlike the rapidly progressive glomerular damage in glomerulonephritis, only a few desquamated podocytes are usually detected in diabetic nephropathy (DN). It is not clear whether the low podocyte count in DN is due to limitation of the conventional method or true pathological feature. The aim of this study was to compare the conventional method with a newly modified method in detecting podocytes in morning urine samples of patients with DN. Materials and Methods. The study subjects were patients with type 2 diabetes. Urine samples from these patients were analyzed by the conventional method (Cytospin®) and the modified method (SurePath™). We determined the rate of detection of urinary podocytes and the number of detected cells. Results. The detection rate and podocyte count were significantly higher by the modified method than by the conventional method. The differences in the detection rates and numbers of podocytes were not significant between patients with normoalbuminuria and those with macroalbuminuria. However, they were significant in patients with microalbuminuria. The number of podocytes in the urine correlated significantly with the albumin-to-creatinine ratio, but not with the estimated glomerular filtration rate. Conclusions. The true number of urinary podocytes, as measured by the modified SurePath™-based method, in patients with DN is much higher than that estimated by the conventional method.","[""Moritsugu Kimura"", ""Masao Toyoda"", ""Nobumichi Saito"", ""Noriko Kaneyama"", ""Han Miyatake"", ""Eitaro Tanaka"", ""Hirotaka Komaba"", ""Masanori Hara"", ""Masafumi Fukagawa""]",GB,2019-03-05T13:44:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/000653babde04eb9b010a13e1d39dc85,10.1155/2019/9475637,,Moritsugu Kimura,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9475637,"[""2314-6745"", ""2314-6753""]",Journal of Diabetes Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:17:47Z,,000653babde04eb9b010a13e1d39dc85,Wiley,,"[""Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology""]","A Liquid-Based Cytology System, without the Use of Cytocentrifugation, for Detection of Podocytes in Urine Samples of Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy",2019,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Abstract Background Precision healthcare has entered a new era because of the developments in personalized medicine, especially in the diagnosis and treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). This paper explores the dynamic landscape of personalized medicine as applied to HNSCC, encompassing both current developments and future prospects. Recent Findings The integration of personalized medicine strategies into HNSCC diagnosis is driven by the utilization of genetic data and biomarkers. Epigenetic biomarkers, which reflect modifications to DNA that can influence gene expression, have emerged as valuable indicators for early detection and risk assessment. Treatment approaches within the personalized medicine framework are equally promising. Immunotherapy, gene silencing, and editing techniques, including RNA interference and CRISPR/Cas9, offer innovative means to modulate gene expression and correct genetic aberrations driving HNSCC. The integration of stem cell research with personalized medicine presents opportunities for tailored regenerative approaches. The synergy between personalized medicine and technological advancements is exemplified by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications. These tools empower clinicians to analyze vast datasets, predict patient responses, and optimize treatment strategies with unprecedented accuracy. Conclusion The developments and prospects of personalized medicine in HNSCC diagnosis and treatment offer a transformative approach to managing this complex malignancy. By harnessing genetic insights, biomarkers, immunotherapy, gene editing, stem cell therapies, and advanced technologies like AI and ML, personalized medicine holds the key to enhancing patient outcomes and ushering in a new era of precision oncology.","[""Shalindu Malshan Jayawickrama"", ""Piyumi Madhushani Ranaweera"", ""Ratupaskatiye Gedara Gunaratnege Roshan Pradeep"", ""Yovanthi Anurangi Jayasinghe"", ""Kalpani Senevirathna"", ""Abdul Jabbar Hilmi"", ""Rajapakse Mudiyanselage Gamini Rajapakse"", ""Kehinde Kazeem Kanmodi"", ""Ruwan Duminda Jayasinghe""]",US,2024-03-28T12:30:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/00066acb073a4081a73f55cbbb3441ff,10.1002/cnr2.2045,n/a,Shalindu Malshan Jayawickrama,https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.2045,"[""2573-8348""]",Cancer Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:04:39Z,03,00066acb073a4081a73f55cbbb3441ff,Wiley,n/a,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Developments and future prospects of personalized medicine in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma diagnoses and treatments,2024,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Small extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane enclosed structures that are usually released from cells upon exocytosis of multivesicular bodies (MVBs) as a collection of separate, free EVs. In this study, we analysed paraffin embedded sections of archived human colorectal cancer samples. We studied 3D reconstructions of confocal microscopic images complemented by HyVolution and STED imaging. Unexpectedly, we found evidence that large, MVB-like aggregates of ALIX/CD63 positive EV clusters were released en bloc by migrating tumour cells. These structures were often captured with partial or complete extra-cytoplasmic localization at the interface of the plasma membrane of the tumour cell and the stroma. Their diameter ranged between 0.62 and 1.94 μm (mean±S.D.: 1.17 ± 0.34 μm). High-resolution 3D reconstruction showed that these extracellular MVB-like EV clusters were composed of distinguishable internal particles of small EV size (mean±S.D.: 128.96 ± 16.73 nm). In vitro, HT29 colorectal cancer cells also showed the release of similar structures as confirmed by immunohistochemistry and immune electron microscopy. Our results provide evidence for an en bloc transmission of MVB-like EV clusters through the plasma membrane. Immunofluorescent-based detection of the MVB like small EV clusters in archived pathological samples may represent a novel and unique opportunity which enables analysis of EV release in situ in human tissues.","[""Gábor Valcz"", ""Edit I. Buzás"", ""Ágnes Kittel"", ""Tibor Krenács"", ""Tamás Visnovitz"", ""Sándor Spisák"", ""György Török"", ""László Homolya"", ""Sára Zsigrai"", ""Gábor Kiszler"", ""Géza Antalffy"", ""Krisztina Pálóczi"", ""Zoltán Szállási"", ""Vanessza Szabó"", ""Anna Sebestyén"", ""Norbert Solymosi"", ""Alexandra Kalmár"", ""Kristóf Dede"", ""Péter Lőrincz"", ""Zsolt Tulassay"", ""Péter Igaz"", ""Béla Molnár""]",US,2019-04-12T08:41:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/00068c82b34b4d0f9a0b2d8080de71f7,10.1080/20013078.2019.1596668,,Gábor Valcz,http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20013078.2019.1596668,"[""2001-3078""]",Journal of Extracellular Vesicles,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:39:28Z,12,00068c82b34b4d0f9a0b2d8080de71f7,Wiley,,"[""Cytology""]",En bloc release of MVB-like small extracellular vesicle clusters by colorectal carcinoma cells,2019,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"TOP1‐binding arginine/serine‐rich protein (TOPORS), a really interesting new gene finger protein, has the ability to bind to a palindromic consensus DNA sequence that enables it to function as a potential transcriptional regulator. However, its role in regulating the transcription of cancer‐associated genes is yet to be explored. As Toll‐like receptor 4 (TLR4) agonists are known to regress solid tumors, we observed that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces TOPORS via a TLR4‐TIR domain‐containing adapter‐inducing interferon‐β‐dependent pathway, which in turn modulates the transcription of tumor suppressor scaffold/matrix attachment region‐binding protein 1 (SMAR1, also known as BANP). ChIP analysis showed that TOPORS binds on the SMAR1 promoter and its occupancy increases upon LPS treatment. A previous study from our laboratory revealed that SMAR1 acts as a repressor of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) transcription. Tumor growth, as well as tumor‐associated macrophage polarization, depends on the status of the STAT1:STAT3 ratio. LPS‐induced SMAR1 expression decreases STAT3 expression and also skews the macrophage polarization toward M1 phenotype. In contrast, LPS failed to polarize tumor‐associated macrophages to M1 phenotype in a SMAR1‐silenced condition, which shows the involvement of SMAR1 in dictating the fate of colorectal cancer progression. Identification of the molecular mechanism behind LPS‐mediated tumor regression would be crucial for designing cancer treatment strategies involving bacterial components.","[""Priyanka Firmal"", ""Vibhuti Kumar Shah"", ""Richa Pant"", ""Samit Chattopadhyay""]",GB,2022-04-04T11:32:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006c523d8c4416e9d0c02a2df3f3042,10.1002/1878-0261.13126,1540,Priyanka Firmal,https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.13126,"[""1574-7891"", ""1878-0261""]",Molecular Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T14:57:41Z,04,0006c523d8c4416e9d0c02a2df3f3042,Wiley,1523,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",RING finger protein TOPORS modulates the expression of tumor suppressor SMAR1 in colorectal cancer via the TLR4‐TRIF pathway,2022,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"Abstract The Monin‐Obukhov Similarity Theory (MOST) links turbulent statistics to surface fluxes through universal functions. Here, we investigate its performance over a large lake, where none of its assumptions (flat homogeneous surface) are obviously violated. We probe the connection between the variance budget terms and departure from the nondimensional flux‐variance function for CO2, water vapor, and temperature. Our results indicate that both the variance storage and its vertical transport affect MOST, and these terms are most significant when small fluxes and near neutral conditions were prevalent. Such conditions are common over lakes and oceans, especially for CO2, underlining the limitation of using any MOST‐based methods to compute small fluxes. We further show that the relaxed eddy accumulation (REA) method is more robust and less sensitive to storage and transport, adequately reproducing the eddy‐covariance fluxes even for the smallest flux magnitudes. Therefore, we recommend REA over MOST methods for trace‐gas flux estimation.","[""Einara Zahn"", ""Elie Bou‐Zeid"", ""Nelson Luís Dias""]",US,2024-05-13T13:40:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006d22ae82b436fbb8e3e6f1a82a50f,10.1029/2023GL103099,n/a,Einara Zahn,https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103099,"[""0094-8276"", ""1944-8007""]",Geophysical Research Letters,"[""EN""]",2026-06-12T12:23:50Z,04,0006d22ae82b436fbb8e3e6f1a82a50f,Wiley,n/a,"[""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]",Relaxed Eddy Accumulation Outperforms Monin‐Obukhov Flux Models Under Non‐Ideal Conditions,2023,TpP5dJniwMMKGLa1i,s7a4uQFA3OrEW7Xsa
"In mammals, the biological activity of the stem/progenitor compartment sustains production of mature gametes through spermatogenesis. Spermatogonial stem cells and their progeny belong to the class of undifferentiated spermatogonia, a germ cell population found on the basal membrane of the seminiferous tubules. A large body of evidence has demonstrated that glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), a Sertoli-derived factor, is essential for in vivo and in vitro stem cell self-renewal. However, the mechanisms underlying this activity are not completely understood. In this study, we show that GDNF induces dose-dependent directional migration of freshly selected undifferentiated spermatogonia, as well as germline stem cells in culture, using a Boyden chamber assay. GDNF-induced migration is dependent on the expression of the GDNF co-receptor GFRA1, as shown by migration assays performed on parental and GFRA1-transduced GC-1 spermatogonial cell lines. We found that the actin regulatory protein vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) is specifically expressed in undifferentiated spermatogonia. VASP belongs to the ENA/VASP family of proteins implicated in actin-dependent processes, such as fibroblast migration, axon guidance, and cell adhesion. In intact seminiferous tubules and germline stem cell cultures, GDNF treatment up-regulates VASP in a dose-dependent fashion. These data identify a novel role for the niche-derived factor GDNF, and they suggest that GDNF may impinge on the stem/progenitor compartment, affecting the actin cytoskeleton and cell migration.","[""Lisa Dovere"", ""Stefania Fera"", ""Margherita Grasso"", ""Dante Lamberti"", ""Cesare Gargioli"", ""Barbara Muciaccia"", ""Anna Maria Lustri"", ""Mario Stefanini"", ""Elena Vicini""]",US,2016-06-14T22:51:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/000048ce454c4c0e9d56dbd26415ae68,10.1371/journal.pone.0059431,,Lisa Dovere,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3632550?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:17:48Z,0,000048ce454c4c0e9d56dbd26415ae68,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e59431,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",The niche-derived glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) induces migration of mouse spermatogonial stem/progenitor cells.,2013,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Salix matsudana Koidz. is a deciduous, rapidly growing, and drought resistant tree and is one of the most widely distributed and commonly cultivated willow species in China. Currently little transcriptomic and small RNAomic data are available to reveal the genes involve in the stress resistant in S. matsudana. Here, we report the RNA-seq analysis results of both transcriptome and small RNAome data using Illumina deep sequencing of shoot tips from two willow variants(Salix. matsudana and Salix matsudana Koidz. cultivar 'Tortuosa'). De novo gene assembly was used to generate the consensus transcriptome and small RNAome, which contained 106,403 unique transcripts with an average length of 944 bp and a total length of 100.45 MB, and 166 known miRNAs representing 35 miRNA families. Comparison of transcriptomes and small RNAomes combined with quantitative real-time PCR from the two Salix libraries revealed a total of 292 different expressed genes(DEGs) and 36 different expressed miRNAs (DEMs). Among the DEGs and DEMs, 196 genes and 24 miRNAs were up regulated, 96 genes and 12 miRNA were down regulated in S. matsudana. Functional analysis of DEGs and miRNA targets showed that many genes were involved in stress resistance in S. matsudana. Our global gene expression profiling presents a comprehensive view of the transcriptome and small RNAome which provide valuable information and sequence resources for uncovering the stress response genes in S. matsudana. Moreover the transcriptome and small RNAome data provide a basis for future study of genetic resistance in Salix.","[""Guodong Rao"", ""Jinkai Sui"", ""Yanfei Zeng"", ""Caiyun He"", ""Aiguo Duan"", ""Jianguo Zhang""]",US,2016-06-15T04:11:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00009c709bd4440aa6c7f7714b88f07d,10.1371/journal.pone.0109122,,Guodong Rao,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4183547?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:13:38Z,0,00009c709bd4440aa6c7f7714b88f07d,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e109122,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",De novo transcriptome and small RNA analysis of two Chinese willow cultivars reveals stress response genes in Salix matsudana.,2014,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
,[],US,2020-11-19T05:32:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/00009f0d9fa94412a83e943fae3b76eb,00009f0d9fa94412a83e943fae3b76eb,,,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4178224/?tool=EBI,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:35:09Z,1,00009f0d9fa94412a83e943fae3b76eb,Public Library of Science (PLoS),,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Correction: Stage-Stratified Analysis of Prognostic Significance of Tumor Size in Patients with Gastric Cancer,2014,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Few regional or continent-wide assessments of bird use for traditional medicine have been attempted anywhere in the world. Africa has the highest known diversity of bird species used for this purpose. This study assesses the vulnerability of 354 bird species used for traditional medicine in 25 African countries, from 205 genera, 70 families, and 25 orders. The orders most represented were Passeriformes (107 species), Falconiformes (45 species), and Coraciiformes (24 species), and the families Accipitridae (37 species), Ardeidae (15 species), and Bucerotidae (12 species). The Barn owl (Tyto alba) was the most widely sold species (seven countries). The similarity of avifaunal orders traded is high (analogous to ""morphospecies"", and using Sørensen's index), which suggests opportunities for a common understanding of cultural factors driving demand. The highest similarity was between bird orders sold in markets of Benin vs. Burkina Faso (90%), but even bird orders sold in two geographically separated countries (Benin vs. South Africa and Nigeria vs. South Africa) were 87% and 81% similar, respectively. Rabinowitz's ""7 forms of rarity"" model, used to group species according to commonness or rarity, indicated that 24% of traded bird species are very common, locally abundant in several habitats, and occur over a large geographical area, but 10% are rare, occur in low numbers in specific habitats, and over a small geographical area. The order with the highest proportion of rare species was the Musophagiformes. An analysis of species mass (as a proxy for size) indicated that large and/or conspicuous species tend to be targeted by harvesters for the traditional medicine trade. Furthermore, based on cluster analyses for species groups of similar risk, vultures, hornbills, and other large avifauna, such as bustards, are most threatened by selective harvesting and should be prioritised for conservation action.","[""Vivienne L Williams"", ""Anthony B Cunningham"", ""Alan C Kemp"", ""Robin K Bruyns""]",US,2016-06-15T02:44:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/00019a6a62964da18fc5bd1b1e65970d,10.1371/journal.pone.0105397,,Vivienne L Williams,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0105397,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2026-02-27T05:52:08Z,0,00019a6a62964da18fc5bd1b1e65970d,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e105397,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Risks to birds traded for African traditional medicine: a quantitative assessment.,2014,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Through evolution, enzymes have developed subtle modes of activation in order to ensure the sufficiently high substrate specificity required by modern cellular metabolism. One of these modes is the use of a target-dependent module (i.e. a docking domain) such as those found in signalling kinases. Upon the binding of the target to a docking domain, the substrate is positioned within the catalytic site. The prodomain acts as a target-dependent module switching the kinase from an off state to an on state. As compared to the allosteric mode of activation, there is no need for the presence of a third partner. None of the ribozymes discovered to date have such a mode of activation, nor does any other known RNA. Starting from a specific on/off adaptor for the hepatitis delta virus ribozyme, that differs but has a mechanism reminiscent of this signalling kinase, we have adapted this mode of activation, using the techniques of molecular engineering, to both catalytic RNAs and DNAs exhibiting various activities. Specifically, we adapted three cleaving ribozymes (hepatitis delta virus, hammerhead and hairpin ribozymes), a cleaving 10-23 deoxyribozyme, a ligating hairpin ribozyme and an artificially selected capping ribozyme. In each case, there was a significant gain in terms of substrate specificity. Even if this mode of control is unreported for natural catalytic nucleic acids, its use needs not be limited to proteinous enzymes. We suggest that the complexity of the modern cellular metabolism might have been an important selective pressure in this evolutionary process.","[""Dominique Lévesque"", ""Francis P Brière"", ""Jean-Pierre Perreault""]",US,2016-06-14T19:04:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/00021a4ff6e340f4a7e3566d2f722a68,10.1371/journal.pone.0000673,,Dominique Lévesque,https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0000673&type=printable,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:38:27Z,7,00021a4ff6e340f4a7e3566d2f722a68,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e673,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",A modern mode of activation for nucleic acid enzymes.,2007,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"The striatum plays an important role in linking cortical activity to basal ganglia outputs. Group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are densely expressed in the medium spiny projection neurons and may be a therapeutic target for Parkinson's disease. The group I mGluRs are known to modulate the intracellular Ca(2+) signaling. To characterize Ca(2+) signaling in striatal cells, spontaneous cytoplasmic Ca(2+) transients were examined in acute slice preparations from transgenic mice expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP) in the astrocytes. In both the GFP-negative cells (putative-neurons) and astrocytes of the striatum, spontaneous slow and long-lasting intracellular Ca(2+) transients (referred to as slow Ca(2+) oscillations), which lasted up to approximately 200 s, were found. Neither the inhibition of action potentials nor ionotropic glutamate receptors blocked the slow Ca(2+) oscillation. Depletion of the intracellular Ca(2+) store and the blockade of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors greatly reduced the transient rate of the slow Ca(2+) oscillation, and the application of an antagonist against mGluR5 also blocked the slow Ca(2+) oscillation in both putative-neurons and astrocytes. Thus, the mGluR5-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate signal cascade is the primary contributor to the slow Ca(2+) oscillation in both putative-neurons and astrocytes. The slow Ca(2+) oscillation features multicellular synchrony, and both putative-neurons and astrocytes participate in the synchronous activity. Therefore, the mGluR5-dependent slow Ca(2+) oscillation may involve in the neuron-glia interaction in the striatum.","[""Atsushi Tamura"", ""Naohiro Yamada"", ""Yuichi Yaguchi"", ""Yoshio Machida"", ""Issei Mori"", ""Makoto Osanai""]",US,2016-06-15T01:38:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002524ea73e46efa974acd380bc18f8,10.1371/journal.pone.0085351,,Atsushi Tamura,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24454845/?tool=EBI,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:38:29Z,0,0002524ea73e46efa974acd380bc18f8,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e85351,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Both neurons and astrocytes exhibited tetrodotoxin-resistant metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent spontaneous slow Ca2+ oscillations in striatum.,2014,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"BACKGROUND: Neuropathic pain is a highly debilitating chronic pain following damage to peripheral sensory neurons and is often resistant to all treatments currently available, including opioids. We have previously shown that peripheral nerve injury induces activation of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)) in injured dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons that contribute to tactile allodynia, a hallmark of neuropathic pain. However, lipid mediators downstream of cPLA(2) activation to produce tactile allodynia remain to be determined. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here we provide evidence that platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a potential candidate. Pharmacological blockade of PAF receptors (PAFRs) reduced the development and expression of tactile allodynia following nerve injury. The expression of PAFR mRNA was increased in the DRG ipsilateral to nerve injury, which was seen mainly in macrophages. Furthermore, mice lacking PAFRs showed a reduction of nerve injury-induced tactile allodynia and, interestingly, a marked suppression of upregulation of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) expression in the injured DRG, crucial proinflammatory cytokines involved in pain hypersensitivity. Conversely, a single injection of PAF near the DRG of naïve rats caused a decrease in the paw withdrawal threshold to mechanical stimulation in a dose-dependent manner and an increase in the expression of mRNAs for TNFalpha and IL-1beta, both of which were inhibited by pretreatment with a PAFR antagonist. CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate that the PAF/PAFR system has an important role in production of TNFalpha and IL-1beta in the DRG and tactile allodynia following peripheral nerve injury and suggest that blocking PAFRs may be a viable therapeutic strategy for treating neuropathic pain.","[""Shigeo Hasegawa"", ""Yuta Kohro"", ""Miho Shiratori"", ""Satoshi Ishii"", ""Takao Shimizu"", ""Makoto Tsuda"", ""Kazuhide Inoue""]",US,2016-06-14T18:17:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/00029ff141034f47b727eaf7ab215bc8,10.1371/journal.pone.0010467,,Shigeo Hasegawa,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2862737?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:27:42Z,0,00029ff141034f47b727eaf7ab215bc8,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e10467,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Role of PAF receptor in proinflammatory cytokine expression in the dorsal root ganglion and tactile allodynia in a rodent model of neuropathic pain.,2010,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Objectives
Cyclin A1 regulates cell cycle activity and proliferation in somatic and germ-line cells. Its expression increases in G1/S phase and reaches a maximum in G2 and M phases. Altered cyclin A1 expression might contribute to clinical symptoms in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD).Methods
Muscle biopsies were taken from the Vastus lateralis muscle for cDNA microarray, RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry and Western blot analyses to assess RNA and protein expression of cyclin A1 in human muscle cell lines and muscle tissue. Muscle fibers diameter was calculated on cryosections to test for hypertrophy.Results
cDNA microarray data showed specifically elevated cyclin A1 levels in FSHD vs. other muscular disorders such as caveolinopathy, dysferlinopathy, four and a half LIM domains protein 1 deficiency and healthy controls. Data could be confirmed with RT-PCR and Western blot analysis showing up-regulated cyclin A1 levels also at protein level. We found also clear signs of hypertrophy within the Vastus lateralis muscle in FSHD-1 patients.Conclusions
In most somatic human cell lines, cyclin A1 levels are low. Overexpression of cyclin A1 in FSHD indicates cell cycle dysregulation in FSHD and might contribute to clinical symptoms of this disease.","[""Anna Pakula"", ""Joanna Schneider"", ""Jürgen Janke"", ""Ute Zacharias"", ""Herbert Schulz"", ""Norbert Hübner"", ""Anja Mähler"", ""Andreas Spuler"", ""Simone Spuler"", ""Pierre Carlier"", ""Michael Boschmann""]",US,2016-06-14T23:49:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002c5a08ef04b899b2c07c897e41d22,10.1371/journal.pone.0073573,,Anna Pakula,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24019929/?tool=EBI,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:02:58Z,0,0002c5a08ef04b899b2c07c897e41d22,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e73573,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Altered expression of cyclin A 1 in muscle of patients with facioscapulohumeral muscle dystrophy (FSHD-1).,2013,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"The elimination of autoreactive T cells occurs via thymocyte apoptosis and removal by thymic phagocytes, but the sequence of events in vivo, and the relationship between thymocyte death and phagocytic clearance, are unknown. Here we address these questions by following a synchronized cohort of thymocytes undergoing negative selection within a three-dimensional thymic tissue environment, from the initial encounter with a negative selecting ligand to thymocyte death and clearance. Encounter with cognate peptide-MHC complexes results in rapid calcium flux and migratory arrest in auto-reactive thymocytes over a broad range of peptide concentrations, followed by a lag period in which gene expression changes occurred, but there was little sign of thymocyte death. Caspase 3 activation and thymocyte loss were first detectable at 2 and 3 hours, respectively, and entry of individual thymocytes into the death program occurred asynchronously over the next 10 hours. Two-photon time-lapse imaging revealed that thymocyte death and phagocytosis occurred simultaneously, often with thymocytes engulfed prior to changes in chromatin and membrane permeability. Our data provide a timeline for negative selection and reveal close coupling between cell death and clearance in the thymus.","[""Ivan Lilyanov Dzhagalov"", ""Katherine Grace Chen"", ""Paul Herzmark"", ""Ellen A Robey""]",US,2016-06-15T09:53:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002cd7eda164aedbca645b48705fb9e,10.1371/journal.pbio.1001566,,Ivan Lilyanov Dzhagalov,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3660248?pdf=render,"[""1544-9173"", ""1545-7885""]",PLoS Biology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:28:52Z,0,0002cd7eda164aedbca645b48705fb9e,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e1001566,"[""Biology (General)""]",Elimination of self-reactive T cells in the thymus: a timeline for negative selection.,2013,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"The China Mortality Prediction Model in Trauma, which is based on the International Classification of Disease Disorders (ICD)-10-CM lexicon (CMPMIT-ICD-10),is a new trauma scoring system. Our objective was to compare the prognostic performance of the CMPMIT-ICD10 with that of the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHEII), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), Injury Severity Score (ISS), and Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) for in-hospital mortality in patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock(THS).This retrospective observational cohort study was conducted at a tertiary teaching hospital from May 1, 2013, to May 31, 2023.The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and associations with outcomes of theCMPMIT-ICD-10, APACHE II, SOFA, ISS, and AIS scores for the prediction of in-hospital death were assessed. A total of 420 patients with THS were included. Forty-one (9.8%) patients died during hospitalization. For the prediction of in-hospital death, the CMPMIT-ICD-10 (0.8757) and APACHE II(0.8709) had greater AUCs compared with the AIS (0.6243), SOFA (0.7669), and ISS (0.6601). With the best cut-off value of 59.5, the CMPMIT-ICD10 had a highest sensitivity (85.4%) and good specificity(79.9%) and overall accuracy (80.4%). The CMPMIT-ICD10 (OR 1.057, 95% CI 1.028-1.087, p < 0.001) and APACHE II (OR 1.125, 95% CI 1.045-1.211, p = 0.002) were independently associated with in-hospital death. Comparable to the APACHE II but significantly better than the SOFA, ISS, and AIS, the CMPMIT-ICD-10 performed well in predicting the short-term mortality of patients with THS. These findings suggest that the CMPMIT-ICD-10 may have superior utility for predicting short-term death in THS patients.","[""Jie Cai"", ""Gang Zhou"", ""Feifei Jin"", ""Haiyan Xue"", ""Shu Li"", ""Chun Fu"", ""Zhenzhou Wang"", ""Wei Huang"", ""Tianbing Wang"", ""Fengxue Zhu"", ""Xiujuan Zhao""]",US,2026-06-06T05:33:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002efd740054b54a7cad6d35a80b093,10.1371/journal.pone.0340159,,Jie Cai,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0340159,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2026-07-24T05:30:57Z,0,0002efd740054b54a7cad6d35a80b093,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0340159,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]","Prognostic accuracy of the CMPMIT-ICD-10, APACHE Ⅱ, SOFA, ISS, and AIS for in-hospital death among patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock.",2026,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Proper recognition of viral pathogens is an essential part of the innate immune response. A common viral replicative intermediate and chemical signal that cells use to identify pathogens is the presence of a triphosphorylated 5' end (5'ppp) RNA, which activates the cytosolic RNA sensor RIG-I and initiates downstream antiviral signaling. While 5'pppRNA generated by viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRps) can be a potent activator of the immune response, endogenous RNA polymerase III (RNAPIII) transcripts can retain the 5'ppp generated during transcription and induce a RIG-I-mediated immune response. We have previously shown that host RNA triphosphatase dual-specificity phosphatase 11 (DUSP11) can act on both host and viral RNAs, altering their levels and reducing their ability to induce RIG-I activation. Our previous work explored how experimentally altered DUSP11 activity can impact immune activation, prompting further exploration into natural contexts of altered DUSP11 activity. Here, we have identified viral DUSP11 homologs (vDUSP11s) present in some avipoxviruses. Consistent with the known functions of host DUSP11, we have shown that expression of vDUSP11s: 1) reduces levels of endogenous RNAPIII transcripts, 2) reduces a cell's sensitivity to 5'pppRNA-mediated immune activation, and 3) restores virus infection defects seen in the absence of DUSP11. Our results identify a context where DUSP11 activity has been co-opted by viruses to alter RNA metabolism and influence the outcome of infection.","[""Kayla H Szymanik"", ""Emily A Rex"", ""Vamshikrishna R Pothireddy"", ""Don B Gammon"", ""Dustin C Hancks"", ""Christopher S Sullivan""]",US,2025-07-22T05:31:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002f60bb2684b448b9e735ed9f5a40f,10.1371/journal.ppat.1013101,,Kayla H Szymanik,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1013101,"[""1553-7366"", ""1553-7374""]",PLoS Pathogens,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:15:20Z,4,0002f60bb2684b448b9e735ed9f5a40f,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e1013101,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy"", ""Biology (General)""]",Viral piracy of host RNA phosphatase DUSP11 by avipoxviruses.,2025,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Recent research in group cognition points towards the existence of collective cognitive competencies that transcend individual group members' cognitive competencies. Since rationality is a key cognitive competence for group decision making, and group cognition emerges from the coordination of individual cognition during social interactions, this study tests the extent to which collaborative and consultative decision rules impact the emergence of group rationality. Using a set of decision tasks adapted from the heuristics and biases literature, we evaluate rationality as the extent to which individual choices are aligned with a normative ideal. We further operationalize group rationality as cognitive synergy (the extent to which collective rationality exceeds average or best individual rationality in the group), and we test the effect of collaborative and consultative decision rules in a sample of 176 groups. Our results show that the collaborative decision rule has superior synergic effects as compared to the consultative decision rule. The ninety one groups working in a collaborative fashion made more rational choices (above and beyond the average rationality of their members) than the eighty five groups working in a consultative fashion. Moreover, the groups using a collaborative decision rule were closer to the rationality of their best member than groups using consultative decision rules. Nevertheless, on average groups did not outperformed their best member. Therefore, our results reveal how decision rules prescribing interpersonal interactions impact on the emergence of collective cognitive competencies. They also open potential venues for further research on the emergence of collective rationality in human decision-making groups.","[""Petru Lucian Curşeu"", ""Rob J G Jansen"", ""Maryse M H Chappin""]",US,2016-06-14T22:24:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002fd57e04a4efcbe47bb3b69c63f53,10.1371/journal.pone.0056454,,Petru Lucian Curşeu,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3579831?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:41:04Z,0,0002fd57e04a4efcbe47bb3b69c63f53,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e56454,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Decision rules and group rationality: cognitive gain or standstill?,2013,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0133604.].,"[""Julie Chastang"", ""Nour Baïz"", ""Jean Sébastien Cadwallader"", ""Sarah Robert"", ""John L Dywer"", ""Denis André Charpin"", ""Denis Caillaud"", ""Frédéric de Blay"", ""Chantal Raherison"", ""François Lavaud"", ""Isabella Annesi-Maesano""]",US,2016-06-15T04:18:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/00032482c1c9441b994842cc77e11fd6,10.1371/journal.pone.0138164,,Julie Chastang,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4564144?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:34:27Z,0,00032482c1c9441b994842cc77e11fd6,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0138164,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Correction: Postnatal Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure Related to Behavioral Problems in Children.,2015,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Purpose
Oral cancers are the 6th most common malignancy worldwide and oral squamous cell carcinoma, comprises over 90% of oral cancers. This study investigates the relationship between physical activity level during the lifetime and oral squamous cell carcinoma risk.Methods
100 oral squamous cell carcinoma patients and 200 healthy individuals participated in this case-control study. Physical activity level was evaluated via the Lifetime Physical Activity Questionnaire. The occupational, household, and sports domains of lifetime physical activity were determined. Case and control groups' participants were matched in terms of sex, age, smoking, and alcohol consumption by the Frequency Matching Method. Mann-Whitney U Test was applied to compare physical activity levels between groups.Results
The Body Mass Index was higher among cases compared with controls. The average amounts of lifetime physical activity among cases and controls were approximately identical. However, only a statistically significant difference between time spent on total lifetime physical activities and the oral squamous cell carcinoma risk was discovered. Moreover, there were no statistically significant odds ratios in examining the risk associated with each domain of activities.Conclusions
The total time spent on lifetime physical activity may decrease the risk of oral squamous cell carcinoma; However, the total level and intensity of lifetime physical activity are not significantly associated with the oral squamous cell carcinoma risk. Further studies are required in this field.","[""Seyyed Abolfazl Tabatabaie-Zadeh"", ""Nazanin Mahdavi"", ""Behnaz Mahdaviani"", ""Maryam Selk-Ghaffari""]",US,2024-05-24T05:31:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/000339e2660349e0847d39a0fee91d1b,10.1371/journal.pone.0303929,,Seyyed Abolfazl Tabatabaie-Zadeh,https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0303929&type=printable,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:57:35Z,0,000339e2660349e0847d39a0fee91d1b,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0303929,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Evaluating the association between lifetime physical activity and oral squamous cell carcinoma: A case-control study.,2024,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Crosses between laboratory strains of mice provide a powerful way of detecting quantitative trait loci for complex traits related to human disease. Hundreds of these loci have been detected, but only a small number of the underlying causative genes have been identified. The main difficulty is the extensive linkage disequilibrium (LD) in intercross progeny and the slow process of fine-scale mapping by traditional methods. Recently, new approaches have been introduced, such as association studies with inbred lines and multigenerational crosses. These approaches are very useful for interval reduction, but generally do not provide single-gene resolution because of strong LD extending over one to several megabases. Here, we investigate the genetic structure of a natural population of mice in Arizona to determine its suitability for fine-scale LD mapping and association studies. There are three main findings: (1) Arizona mice have a high level of genetic variation, which includes a large fraction of the sequence variation present in classical strains of laboratory mice; (2) they show clear evidence of local inbreeding but appear to lack stable population structure across the study area; and (3) LD decays with distance at a rate similar to human populations, which is considerably more rapid than in laboratory populations of mice. Strong associations in Arizona mice are limited primarily to markers less than 100 kb apart, which provides the possibility of fine-scale association mapping at the level of one or a few genes. Although other considerations, such as sample size requirements and marker discovery, are serious issues in the implementation of association studies, the genetic variation and LD results indicate that wild mice could provide a useful tool for identifying genes that cause variation in complex traits.","[""Cathy C Laurie"", ""Deborah A Nickerson"", ""Amy D Anderson"", ""Bruce S Weir"", ""Robert J Livingston"", ""Matthew D Dean"", ""Kimberly L Smith"", ""Eric E Schadt"", ""Michael W Nachman""]",US,2016-06-14T05:53:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000344bbfc124537ad70d1da71a0bda4,10.1371/journal.pgen.0030144,,Cathy C Laurie,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1950958?pdf=render,"[""1553-7390"", ""1553-7404""]",PLoS Genetics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:51:15Z,8,000344bbfc124537ad70d1da71a0bda4,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e144,"[""Genetics""]",Linkage disequilibrium in wild mice.,2007,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
,"[""PLOS One Editors""]",US,2025-09-08T05:31:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/000394f9b7244df4b32175c8e7b39be0,10.1371/journal.pone.0331593,,PLOS One Editors,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331593,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2026-02-27T06:01:43Z,0,000394f9b7244df4b32175c8e7b39be0,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0331593,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Retraction: Analysis of China's carbon market price fluctuation and international carbon credit financing mechanism using random forest model.,2025,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) play a key role in the initiation and propagation of action potentials in neurons. Na(V)1.8 is a tetrodotoxin (TTX) resistant VGSC expressed in nociceptors, peripheral small-diameter neurons able to detect noxious stimuli. Na(V)1.8 underlies the vast majority of sodium currents during action potentials. Many studies have highlighted a key role for Na(V)1.8 in inflammatory and chronic pain models. Lipid rafts are microdomains of the plasma membrane highly enriched in cholesterol and sphingolipids. Lipid rafts tune the spatial and temporal organisation of proteins and lipids on the plasma membrane. They are thought to act as platforms on the membrane where proteins and lipids can be trafficked, compartmentalised and functionally clustered. In the present study we investigated Na(V)1.8 sub-cellular localisation and explored the idea that it is associated with lipid rafts in nociceptors. We found that Na(V)1.8 is distributed in clusters along the axons of DRG neurons in vitro and ex vivo. We also demonstrated, by biochemical and imaging studies, that Na(V)1.8 is associated with lipid rafts along the sciatic nerve ex vivo and in DRG neurons in vitro. Moreover, treatments with methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβCD) and 7-ketocholesterol (7KC) led to the dissociation between rafts and Na(V)1.8. By calcium imaging we demonstrated that the lack of association between rafts and Na(V)1.8 correlated with impaired neuronal excitability, highlighted by a reduction in the number of neurons able to conduct mechanically- and chemically-evoked depolarisations. These findings reveal the sub-cellular localisation of Na(V)1.8 in nociceptors and highlight the importance of the association between Na(V)1.8 and lipid rafts in the control of nociceptor excitability.","[""Alessandro Pristerà"", ""Mark D Baker"", ""Kenji Okuse""]",US,2016-06-15T03:17:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003d609adac43bfbfc896edf5519968,10.1371/journal.pone.0040079,,Alessandro Pristerà,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3411591?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:20:30Z,0,0003d609adac43bfbfc896edf5519968,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e40079,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Association between tetrodotoxin resistant channels and lipid rafts regulates sensory neuron excitability.,2012,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
,"[""August Håkan Nilsson"", ""Hansen Andrew Schwartz"", ""Richard N. Rosenthal"", ""James R. McKay"", ""Huy Vu"", ""Young-Min Cho"", ""Syeda Mahwish"", ""Adithya V. Ganesan"", ""Lyle Ungar""]",US,2024-03-11T05:32:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003ff840e6b471686a35da4b53d654a,0003ff840e6b471686a35da4b53d654a,,August Håkan Nilsson,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10917301/?tool=EBI,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:59:35Z,1,0003ff840e6b471686a35da4b53d654a,Public Library of Science (PLoS),,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Language-based EMA assessments help understand problematic alcohol consumption,2024,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Background
High penetration of smartphones and ownership among the young generation increased the utilization of mobile health applications for health management among university students more than ever. Compared to other health service provision mechanisms mobile health service has higher advantages in promoting a healthy lifestyle since it is not limited to time and space. Even though there are numerous studies conducted in the area of mobile health utilization, this phenomenon is not well studied among university students in Ethiopia, Hence this study aims to determine the level of mobile health applications utilization among health science students.Method
A cross-sectional study was carried out at Debre Markos University from April 05 to June 25, 2022 among health science students. For this study, 423 students were recruited from health Science College using a systematic sampling method. The data was gathered using a self-administered questionnaire. Using SPSS version 26 software descriptive analysis, bivariate and multivariable logistic regressions were performed. A P-value of .05 at a 95% confidence interval was considered statistically significant. The questionnaire's validity was determined by expert opinion, and by calculating its reliability using cronbach alpha (α = .78).Result
This study revealed that more than half 59% (144/244) of the study participants have installed and utilized 1-3 health-related apps. Among the students who have mobile health applications 38.6% utilize mobile health application several times a day while only 2.1% utilized rarely. Usage history shows that 40% of the study participants utilized the applications for a year, while 15.4% of the students utilized them for more than 2 years. Easiness of applications (AOR = 4.8, 95%CI: [2.1-11.2]), skill AOR = 4.2, 95%CI: [3.8-12]) and trust (AOR = 2.8, 95%CI: [1.6-4.8]) were among the factors that were associated with mobile health applications utilization. Students were asked about the barriers that limit the use mobile health applications and self-reported barriers includes Lack of knowledge and awareness of application benefits, and Lack of adequate time to use applications.Conclusion
The study shows that mobile health applications utilization is moderate relative to previous studies. Mobile health application developers for the young generation should consider healthy lifestyle related applications like fitness and weight loss apps.","[""Gizaw Hailiye Teferi"", ""Maru Meseret Tadele"", ""Getaye Tizazu"", ""Zegeye Regasa Hordofa"", ""Aynadis Worku Shimie"", ""Bayou Tilahun Assaye"", ""Andualem Fentahun Senishaw"", ""Sefefe Birhanu Tizie""]",US,2023-11-26T05:31:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004226a1fb445d789bd6d2d494c5930,10.1371/journal.pone.0275689,,Gizaw Hailiye Teferi,https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0275689&type=printable,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:35:21Z,0,0004226a1fb445d789bd6d2d494c5930,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0275689,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]","Utilization of mobile health applications and determinant factors among health science students at Debre Markos University, northwest Ethiopia in 2022.",2023,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"The Arabidopsis thaliana genome encodes several families of polypeptides that are known or predicted to participate in the formation of the SCF-class of E3-ubiquitin ligase complexes. One such gene family encodes the Skp1-like class of polypeptide subunits, where 21 genes have been identified and are known to be expressed in Arabidopsis. Phylogenetic analysis based on deduced polypeptide sequence organizes the family of ASK proteins into 7 clades. The complexity of the ASK gene family, together with the close structural similarity among its members raises the prospect of significant functional redundancy among select paralogs. We have assessed the potential for functional redundancy within the ASK gene family by analyzing an expanded set of criteria that define redundancy with higher resolution. The criteria used include quantitative expression of locus-specific transcripts using qRT-PCR, assessment of the sub-cellular localization of individual ASK:YFP auto-fluorescent fusion proteins expressed in vivo as well as the in planta assessment of individual ASK-F-Box protein interactions using bimolecular fluorescent complementation techniques in combination with confocal imagery in live cells. The results indicate significant functional divergence of steady state transcript abundance and protein-protein interaction specificity involving ASK proteins in a pattern that is poorly predicted by sequence-based phylogeny. The information emerging from this and related studies will prove important for defining the functional intersection of expression, localization and gene product interaction that better predicts the formation of discrete SCF complexes, as a prelude to investigating their molecular mode of action.","[""Mohammad H Dezfulian"", ""Danielle M Soulliere"", ""Rajdeep K Dhaliwal"", ""Madhulika Sareen"", ""William L Crosby""]",US,2016-06-14T21:13:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000442ab5fb64411a8527b17890ec1c9,10.1371/journal.pone.0050984,,Mohammad H Dezfulian,https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23226441/pdf/?tool=EBI,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:43:38Z,0,000442ab5fb64411a8527b17890ec1c9,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e50984,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",The SKP1-like gene family of Arabidopsis exhibits a high degree of differential gene expression and gene product interaction during development.,2012,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Seasonal trends in infectious diseases are shaped by climatic and social factors, with many respiratory viruses peaking in winter. However, the seasonality of COVID-19 remains in dispute, with significant waves of cases across the United States occurring in both winter and summer. Using wavelet analysis of COVID-19 cases during the pandemic period, we find that the periodicity of epidemic COVID-19 varies markedly across the U.S. and correlates with winter temperatures, indicating seasonal forcing. However, seasonal forcing alone cannot explain the pattern of multiple waves per year that has been so characteristic of COVID-19. Using a modified SIRS model that allows specification of the tempo of waning immunity, we show that specific forms of non-durable immunity can sufficiently explain the sub-annual waves characteristic of the COVID-19 epidemic.","[""Ilan N Rubin"", ""Mary Bushman"", ""Marc Lipsitch"", ""William P Hanage""]",US,2026-06-24T05:31:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004581c6a054788835f6b08cc091788,10.1371/journal.ppat.1014169,,Ilan N Rubin,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1014169,"[""1553-7366"", ""1553-7374""]",PLoS Pathogens,"[""EN""]",2026-08-03T10:03:13Z,4,0004581c6a054788835f6b08cc091788,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e1014169,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy"", ""Biology (General)""]",Seasonal forcing and waning immunity drive the sub-annual periodicity of the COVID-19 epidemic.,2026,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major impediment to curative cancer chemotherapy. The ATP-Binding Cassette transporters ABCG2, ABCB1 and ABCC2 form a unique defense network against multiple structurally and functionally distinct chemotherapeutics, thereby resulting in MDR. Thus, deciphering novel mechanisms of MDR and their overcoming is a major goal of cancer research. Recently we have shown that overexpression of ABCG2 in the membrane of novel extracellular vesicles (EVs) in breast cancer cells results in mitoxantrone resistance due to its dramatic sequestration in EVs. However, nothing is known about EVs structure, biogenesis and their ability to concentrate multiple antitumor agents. To this end, we here found that EVs are structural and functional homologues of bile canaliculi, are apically localized, sealed structures reinforced by an actin-based cytoskeleton and secluded from the extracellular milieu by the tight junction proteins occludin and ZO-1. Apart from ABCG2, ABCB1 and ABCC2 were also selectively targeted to the membrane of EVs. Moreover, Ezrin-Radixin-Moesin protein complex selectively localized to the border of the EVs membrane, suggesting a key role for the tethering of MDR pumps to the actin cytoskeleton. The ability of EVs to concentrate and sequester different antitumor drugs was also explored. Taking advantage of the endogenous fluorescence of anticancer drugs, we found that EVs-forming breast cancer cells display high level resistance to topotecan, imidazoacridinones and methotrexate via efficient intravesicular drug concentration hence sequestering them away from their cellular targets. Thus, we identified a new modality of anticancer drug compartmentalization and resistance in which multiple chemotherapeutics are actively pumped from the cytoplasm and highly concentrated within the lumen of EVs via a network of MDR transporters differentially targeted to the EVs membrane. We propose a composite model for the structure and function of MDR pump-rich EVs in cancer cells and their ability to confer multiple anticancer drug resistance.","[""Vicky Goler-Baron"", ""Yehuda G Assaraf""]",US,2016-06-14T20:45:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000497af4e864e6f96906a87224a4bdd,10.1371/journal.pone.0016007,,Vicky Goler-Baron,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3025911?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:59:28Z,1,000497af4e864e6f96906a87224a4bdd,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e16007,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Structure and function of ABCG2-rich extracellular vesicles mediating multidrug resistance.,2011,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Introduction
Evidence on a patient-centered assessment of outcome among patients with stroke is limited in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the level of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and associated factors in Ethiopia's tertiary level hospitals.Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted at three tertiary level hospitals (Felege Hiwot comprehensive specialized hospital, University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, and Dessie referral hospital) from April 1 to May 31, 2019. A total of 180 patients with stroke were included, and a consecutive sampling method was employed to recruit the participants. RAND 36-Item Health Survey was used to measure the HRQOL. A generalized linear model with a gamma distribution and log-link function was used to investigate potential predictors, and variables with a P value of <0.05 were considered statistically significant.Results
Out of the participants, 50.56% were female. The average age and average duration of illness were 59.04 (12.71) and 1.5 (1.46) years, correspondingly. The physical health domain score was higher than the mental health domain score. Education (P = 0.041), social support (P = 0.050), disability (P <0.001), co-morbidity (P = 0.011), depression (P = 0.015) and income (<1000 ETB P = 0.002; 1000-4000 ETB P = 0.009) were associated with physical health domain. Whereas, ischemic stroke (P = 0.014), education (P = 0.020), disability (P <0.001), and depression (P <0.001) were associated with the mental health domain.Conclusion
The HRQOL of the patients was low. Social support and lower disability status were associated with higher HRQOL, whereas disability and depression were associated with higher HRQOL. Therefore, attention should be given to strengthening social support; health professionals should focus on reducing disability/physical dependency and depression, as these are vital factors for improving HRQOL.","[""Ashenafi Zemed"", ""Kalkidan Nigussie Chala"", ""Getachew Azeze Eriku"", ""Andualem Yalew Aschalew""]",US,2021-04-04T05:31:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004f84127db4acb863d142e858cec78,10.1371/journal.pone.0248481,,Ashenafi Zemed,https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0248481&type=printable,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:55:28Z,0,0004f84127db4acb863d142e858cec78,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0248481,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Health-related quality of life and associated factors among patients with stroke at tertiary level hospitals in Ethiopia.,2021,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Mucosal or parenteral immunization with a killed unencapsulated pneumococcal whole cell antigen (WCA) with an adjuvant protects mice from colonization by a T(H)17 CD4+ cell-mediated mechanism. Using preparative SDS gels, we separated the soluble proteins that compose the WCA in order to identify fractions that were immunogenic and protective. We screened these fractions for their ability to stimulate IL-17A secretion from splenocytes obtained from mice immunized with WCA and adjuvant. We identified 12 proteins within the stimulatory fractions by mass spectrometry; these proteins were then cloned, recombinantly expressed and purified using an Escherichia coli expression system. The ability of these proteins to induce IL-17A secretion was then evaluated by stimulation of mouse splenocytes. Of the four most stimulatory proteins, three were protective in a mouse pneumococcal serotype 6B colonization model. This work thus describes a method for identifying immunogenic proteins from the soluble fraction of pneumococcus and shows that several of the proteins identified protect mice from colonization when used as mucosal vaccines. We propose that, by providing protection against pneumococcal colonization, one or more of these proteins may serve as components of a multivalent pneumococcal vaccine.","[""Kristin L Moffitt"", ""Richard Malley"", ""Ying-Jie Lu""]",US,2016-06-14T21:45:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/000520d890f944c2ac7307b511ea7a95,10.1371/journal.pone.0043445,,Kristin L Moffitt,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3419164?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:47:25Z,0,000520d890f944c2ac7307b511ea7a95,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e43445,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Identification of protective pneumococcal T(H)17 antigens from the soluble fraction of a killed whole cell vaccine.,2012,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Platelets are not only central actors of hemostasis and thrombosis but also of other processes including inflammation, angiogenesis, and tissue regeneration. Accumulating evidence indicates that these ""non classical"" functions of platelets do not necessarily rely on their well-known ability to form thrombi upon activation. This suggests the existence of non-thrombotic alternative states of platelets activation. We investigated this possibility through dose-response analysis of thrombin- and collagen-induced changes in platelet phenotype, with regards to morphological and functional markers of platelet activation including shape change, aggregation, P-selectin and phosphatidylserine surface expression, integrin activation, and release of soluble factors. We show that collagen at low dose (0.25 µg/mL) selectively triggers a platelet secretory phenotype characterized by the release of dense- and alpha granule-derived soluble factors without causing any of the other major platelet changes that usually accompany thrombus formation. Using a blocking antibody to glycoprotein VI (GPVI), we further show that this response is mediated by GPVI. Taken together, our results show that platelet activation goes beyond the mechanisms leading to platelet aggregation and also includes alternative platelet phenotypes that might contribute to their thrombus-independent functions.","[""Véronique Ollivier"", ""Varouna Syvannarath"", ""Angèle Gros"", ""Amena Butt"", ""Stéphane Loyau"", ""Martine Jandrot-Perrus"", ""Benoît Ho-Tin-Noé""]",US,2016-06-15T04:58:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00054f6ce32644a987c3f39e4ae1cd0c,10.1371/journal.pone.0104712,,Véronique Ollivier,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4130581?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:27:43Z,0,00054f6ce32644a987c3f39e4ae1cd0c,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e104712,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Collagen can selectively trigger a platelet secretory phenotype via glycoprotein VI.,2014,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Introduction
Waterpipe tobacco smoking is harmful to health however its prevalence estimates remain uncertain. We aimed to systematically review the medical literature on waterpipe tobacco prevalence and trends.Methods
We searched Medline, Embase and ISI Web of Science for 'waterpipe' and its synonyms, without using language or date restrictions. We included any measure of waterpipe tobacco smoking prevalence in jurisdictionally representative populations. We stratified findings by prevalence measure (past 30 day, ever, regular or occasional, daily, other or unspecified) and age (adults or youth).Results
We included 129 studies reporting 355 estimates for 68 countries. In general, prevalence estimates among adults were highest in the Eastern Mediterranean, and among youth were about equal between Eastern Mediterranean and European regions. Past 30 day use was highest among Lebanese youth (37.2% in 2008), ever use was highest among Lebanese youth in 2002 and Lebanese university students in 2005 (both 65.3%), regular or occasional use was highest in among Iranian university students (16.3% in 2005), and daily use was highest among Egyptian youth (10.4% in 2005). Trend data were limited but most studies reported increased use over time, ranging from 0.3-1.0% per year among youth in the US to 2.9% per year among youth in Jordan (both for past 30 day use). Results were similar for ever use trends. Turkey (2.3% in 2008 to 0.8% in 2010) and Iraq (6.3% in 2008 and 4.8% in 2012) both witnessed decreased waterpipe use.Conclusion
Waterpipe tobacco smoking is most prevalent in Eastern Mediterranean and European countries, and appears higher among youth than adults. Continued surveillance will be important to assess and inform policy measures to control waterpipe tobacco use.","[""Mohammed Jawad"", ""Rana Charide"", ""Reem Waziry"", ""Andrea Darzi"", ""Rami A Ballout"", ""Elie A Akl""]",US,2018-03-01T05:31:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00056d2311964e6c88658e4ea4c68036,10.1371/journal.pone.0192191,,Mohammed Jawad,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192191,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2026-02-27T05:35:56Z,0,00056d2311964e6c88658e4ea4c68036,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0192191,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",The prevalence and trends of waterpipe tobacco smoking: A systematic review.,2018,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"With the increasing complexity and prosperity of global financial markets, stock market forecasting plays a critical role in investment decision-making, market regulation, and economic planning. This study proposes a hybrid prediction model that integrates Genetic Algorithm (GA), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks, referred to as the GA-WOA-LSTM model. In this framework, GA is employed to generate the initial population and perform global search for LSTM hyperparameter optimization, while WOA is applied to conduct local refinement of the search space. The LSTM model, known for its superior ability to capture nonlinear dependencies and long-term patterns in time series, is used to model and forecast future stock closing prices. The performance of the proposed model is evaluated on both training and test datasets using key metrics including Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and the coefficient of determination (R2). Experimental results demonstrate that the GA-WOA-LSTM model significantly outperforms traditional baseline models in terms of predictive accuracy and generalization capability. This research offers a robust and effective modeling strategy for financial time series forecasting and provides valuable insights for real-world financial applications.","[""Wu Huiyong"", ""Zunlong Wang""]",US,2025-09-03T05:28:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/00056fa1ffd2411ebaf6aded8530c9a9,10.1371/journal.pone.0330324,,Wu Huiyong,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0330324,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-09-05T05:31:34Z,0,00056fa1ffd2411ebaf6aded8530c9a9,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0330324,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Stock market forecasting research based on GA-WOA-LSTM.,2025,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Oropharyngeal candidiasis (OPC) is the most common human fungal infection, arising typically from T cell immune impairments. IL-17 and IL-22 contribute individually to OPC responses, but here we demonstrate that the combined actions of both cytokines are essential for resistance to OPC. Mice lacking IL-17RA and IL-22RA1 exhibited high fungal loads in esophagus- and intestinal tract, severe weight loss, and symptoms of colitis. Ultimately, mice succumbed to infection. Dual loss of IL-17RA and IL-22RA impaired expression of small proline rich proteins (SPRRs), a class of antimicrobial effectors not previously linked to fungal immunity. Sprr2a1 exhibited direct candidacidal activity in vitro, and Sprr1-3a-/- mice were susceptible to OPC. Thus, cooperative actions of Type 17 cytokines mediate oral mucosal anti-Candida defenses and reveal a role for SPRRs.","[""Felix E Y Aggor"", ""Martinna Bertolini"", ""Bianca M Coleman"", ""Tiffany C Taylor"", ""Nicole O Ponde"", ""Sarah L Gaffen""]",US,2024-07-08T05:30:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/00057ee8a517475cb226bbae4236d470,10.1371/journal.ppat.1012302,,Felix E Y Aggor,https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1012302&type=printable,"[""1553-7366"", ""1553-7374""]",PLoS Pathogens,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:51:19Z,7,00057ee8a517475cb226bbae4236d470,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e1012302,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy"", ""Biology (General)""]",Combinatorial actions of IL-22 and IL-17 drive optimal immunity to oral candidiasis through SPRRs.,2024,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Background
Mozambique is a high-prevalence country for HIV and early detection of new HIV infections is crucial for control of the epidemic. We aimed to evaluate the accuracy of the 4th-generation rapid diagnostic test (RDT) AlereTM HIV Combo in detecting acute and seroconverted HIV-infection, among sexually-active women attending three clinical health centers in Maputo, Mozambique.Methods
Women aged 14-55 years (n = 920) seeking care at the Mavalane Health Area, Maputo (February 2018-January 2019) were included, and blood specimens sampled. Sociodemographic and sexual behavior data were collected. Point-of-care HIV testing was performed using Alere DetermineTM HIV-1/2 and Uni-GoldTM HIV-1/2. All samples were also tested using Enzygnost® HIV Integral 4 and Innotest® HIV Antigen mAb in laboratory. The 4th-generation RDT AlereTM HIV Combo was evaluated on serum samples in the laboratory. Finally, Innotest® HIV Antigen mAb, Enzygnost® HIV Integral 4 (Ag/Ab), and HIV RNA quantification acted as gold standard assays in the evaluation of AlereTM HIV Combo test for HIV antigen detection (in clinical samples and in three HIV-1 seroconversion panels).Results
The antibody component of the 4th generation AlereTM HIV Combo RDT demonstrated a sensitivity and specificity of 100% examining clinical samples. However, the test did not detect HIV p24 antigen in any clinical samples, while Innotest® HIV Antigen mAb, verified by Enzygnost® HIV Integral 4 (Ag/Ab) and/or HIV RNA quantification, detected HIV antigen in six clinical samples. Furthermore, the AlereTM HIV Combo RDT had a low sensitivity in the detection of HIV p24 antigen in seroconversion panels. The HIV prevalence among the examined women was 17.8%.Conclusions
The 4th-generation RDT AlereTM HIV Combo showed similar sensitivity to the 3rd-generation RDTs to detect seroconverted HIV-infections. However, the sensitivity for detection of HIV p24 antigen and diagnosing acute HIV infections, before seroconversion, was low. There is an urgent need to develop and evaluate simple and affordable POC tests with high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing individuals with acute HIV infection in resource-limited settings with high HIV prevalence.","[""Alice Manjate"", ""Charlotta Nilsson"", ""Maria Axelsson"", ""Sarah Lindroth"", ""Desiree Sirbu"", ""Jahit Sacarlal"", ""Sören Andersson"", ""Magnus Unemo""]",US,2024-02-26T05:31:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005b557d77d40ac84466087d1c99f32,10.1371/journal.pone.0298912,,Alice Manjate,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298912,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:26:59Z,0,0005b557d77d40ac84466087d1c99f32,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0298912,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Laboratory-based evaluation of the 4th-generation AlereTM HIV Combo rapid point-of-care test.,2024,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"In 16 healthy volunteers (age 42-69 years, 8 females) we investigated chewing effects on postural learning. Initially, the Centre of Pressure (CoP) position in bipedal stance was recorded (1 minute) in 4 conditions: Hard support (HS)-Open Eyes (OE), HS-Closed Eyes (CE), Soft Support (SS)-OE, SS-CE. Following 2 minutes of Chewing (C, n = 8 subjects, 4 females) or rhythmic Hand Grip (HG, n = 8 subjects, 4 females), 10 unipedal stance test (1 minute) were performed for 30 minutes in both groups in HS-OE, with a progressive decrease in CoP Velocity and Path Length. Since the 95% Area of body sway decreased only in the HG group, the Length in Function of Surface (LFS, indicative of balance energy expenditure), increased in the HG and remained constant in the C group. Soon after and 5 hours post-training, bipedal stance tests were performed for 8 minutes, in the same order as before. In both groups, the changes in unipedal stance parameters were found persistent 5 hours post-training. In SS-OE condition of bipedal stance, CoP Velocity was reduced and 95% Area increased by postural training, in the HG and C group, respectively. These modifications were significantly correlated to the corresponding changes in unipedal stance and led to a LSF decrease in the C group. In conclusion, the CoP Velocity during unipedal training was not affected by the previous motor activities. Chewing allowed for a larger compliance concerning the extent of CoP oscillation. Postural training in unipedal stance seem to favour the development of modifications in bipedal stance, according to the conditioning activity. Chewing before a postural training promotes a postural strategy characterized by a constant and a lower energy cost in unipedal and bipedal stance, respectively. Further experiments are necessary to verify whether such a change may promote a more secure balance in trained people.","[""Cristina Dolciotti"", ""Paolo Andre"", ""Maria Paola Tramonti Fantozzi"", ""Francesco Lazzerini"", ""Vincenzo De Cicco"", ""Massimo Barresi"", ""Claudia Grasso"", ""Luca Bruschini"", ""Davide De Cicco"", ""Paolo Orsini"", ""Francesco Montanari"", ""Ugo Faraguna"", ""Diego Manzoni""]",US,2025-09-08T05:31:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005fd696bc34f469481add7829088bc,10.1371/journal.pone.0330355,,Cristina Dolciotti,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0330355,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-09-08T05:31:01Z,0,0005fd696bc34f469481add7829088bc,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0330355,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]",Effects of chewing on postural learning: An experimental pre-post intervention study.,2025,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Introduction
Contaminated drinking and recreational waters account for most of the reported Cryptosporidium spp. exposures in high-income countries. In June 2017, two successive cryptosporidiosis outbreaks occurred among service members in a military training camp located in Southwest France. Several other gastroenteritis outbreaks were previously reported in this camp, all among trainees in the days following their arrival, without any causative pathogen identification. Epidemiological, microbiological and environmental investigations were carried out to explain theses outbreaks.Material and methods
Syndromic diagnosis using multiplex PCR was used for stool testing. Water samples (100 L) were collected at 10 points of the drinking water installations and enumeration of Cryptosporidium oocysts performed. The identification of Cryptosporidium species was performed using real-time 18S SSU rRNA PCR and confirmed by GP60 sequencing.Results
A total of 100 human cases were reported with a global attack rate of 27.8%. Cryptosporidium spp. was identified in 93% of stool samples with syndromic multiplex PCR. The entire drinking water network was contaminated with Cryptosporidium spp. The highest level of contamination was found in groundwater and in the water leaving the treatment plant, with >1,000 oocysts per 100 L. The same Cryptosporidium hominis isolate subtype IbA10G2 was identified in patients' stool and water samples. Several polluting activities were identified within the protection perimeters of the water resource. An additional ultrafiltration module was installed at the outlet of the water treatment plant. After several weeks, no Cryptosporidium oocysts were found in the public water supply.Conclusions
After successive and unexplained gastroenteritis outbreaks, this investigation confirmed a waterborne outbreak due to Cryptosporidium hominis subtype IbA10G2. Our study demonstrates the value of syndromic diagnosis for gastroenteritis outbreak investigation. Our results also highlight the importance of better assessing the microbiological risk associated with raw water and the need for sensitive and easy-to-implement tools for parasite detection.","[""Stéphanie Watier-Grillot"", ""Damien Costa"", ""Cédric Petit"", ""Romy Razakandrainibe"", ""Sébastien Larréché"", ""Christelle Tong"", ""Gwenaëlle Demont"", ""David Billetorte"", ""Damien Mouly"", ""Didier Fontan"", ""Guillaume Velut"", ""Alexandra Le Corre"", ""Jean-Christophe Beauvir"", ""Audrey Mérens"", ""Loïc Favennec"", ""Vincent Pommier de Santi""]",US,2022-09-27T06:32:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006018b2b7e4dd1ab75a5da0d075c11,10.1371/journal.pntd.0010776,,Stéphanie Watier-Grillot,https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010776,"[""1935-2727"", ""1935-2735""]",PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:36:57Z,9,0006018b2b7e4dd1ab75a5da0d075c11,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e0010776,"[""Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]","Cryptosporidiosis outbreaks linked to the public water supply in a military camp, France.",2022,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"Research conducted in high-income countries has investigated influences of socioeconomic inequalities on drinking outcomes such as alcohol use disorders (AUD), however, associations between area-level neighborhood social deprivation (NSD) and individual socioeconomic status with these outcomes have not been explored in Brazil. Thus, we investigated the role of these factors on drink-related outcomes in a Brazilian population, attending to male-female variations.A multi-stage area probability sample of adult household residents in the São Paulo Metropolitan Area was assessed using the WHO Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMH-CIDI) (n = 5,037). Estimation focused on prevalence and correlates of past-year alcohol disturbances [heavy drinking of lower frequency (HDLF), heavy drinking of higher frequency (HDHF), abuse, dependence, and DMS-5 AUD] among regular users (RU); odds ratio (OR) were obtained.Higher NSD, measured as an area-level variable with individual level variables held constant, showed an excess odds for most alcohol disturbances analyzed. Prevalence estimates for HDLF and HDHF among RU were 9% and 20%, respectively, with excess odds in higher NSD areas; schooling (inverse association) and low income were associated with male HDLF. The only individual-level association with female HDLF involved employment status. Prevalence estimates for abuse, dependence, and DSM-5 AUD among RU were 8%, 4%, and 8%, respectively, with excess odds of: dependence in higher NSD areas for males; abuse and AUD for females. Among RU, AUD was associated with unemployment, and low education with dependence and AUD.Regular alcohol users with alcohol-related disturbances are more likely to be found where area-level neighborhood characteristics reflect social disadvantage. Although we cannot draw inferences about causal influence, the associations are strong enough to warrant future longitudinal alcohol studies to explore causal mechanisms related to the heterogeneous patterns of association and male-female variations observed herein. Hopefully, these findings may help guide future directions for public health.","[""Camila Magalhães Silveira"", ""Erica Rosanna Siu"", ""James C Anthony"", ""Luis Paulo Saito"", ""Arthur Guerra de Andrade"", ""Andressa Kutschenko"", ""Maria Carmen Viana"", ""Yuan-Pang Wang"", ""Silvia S Martins"", ""Laura Helena Andrade""]",US,2016-06-15T02:53:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000614251eb742ebaeb3a0316de5ef3a,10.1371/journal.pone.0108355,,Camila Magalhães Silveira,http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4182710?pdf=render,"[""1932-6203""]",PLoS ONE,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:24:11Z,0,000614251eb742ebaeb3a0316de5ef3a,Public Library of Science (PLoS),e108355,"[""Medicine"", ""Science""]","Drinking patterns and alcohol use disorders in São Paulo, Brazil: the role of neighborhood social deprivation and socioeconomic status.",2014,whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl,M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j
"The low sensitivity of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is its prime shortcoming compared to other analytical methods for metabolomic studies. It relies on large sample volume (30–50 µl for HR-MAS) for rich metabolic profiling, hindering high-throughput screening especially when the sample requires a labor-intensive preparation or is a sacred specimen. This is indeed the case for some living organisms. This study evaluates a 1H HR-MAS approach for metabolic profiling of small volume (250 nl) whole bacterial cells, Saccharomyces cervisiae, using an emerging micro-NMR technology: high-resolution magic-angle coil spinning (HR-MACS). As a demonstrative study for whole cells, we perform two independent metabolomics studies identifying the significant metabolites associated with osmotic stress and aging.","[""Alan eWong"", ""Celine eBoutin"", ""Pedro M Aguiar""]",CH,2014-09-23T15:00:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001e8ea3e4d4833866a51372d60ac70,10.3389/fchem.2014.00038,,Alan eWong,http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fchem.2014.00038/full,"[""2296-2646""]",Frontiers in Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:16:35Z,6,0001e8ea3e4d4833866a51372d60ac70,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Chemistry""]",1H High Resolution Magic-Angle Coil Spinning (HR-MACS) µNMR Metabolic Profiling of whole Saccharomyces cervisiae cells: A Demonstrative Study,2014,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"IntroductionOveractive bladder (OAB) drugs are widely prescribed, yet the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after treatment initiation remains poorly characterized.MethodsWe evaluated reports of AF associated with OAB medications using two spontaneous reporting systems (SRSs): the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report (JADER) database and the U.S. FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). We screened eight agents and assessed signals using three disproportionality metrics: the reporting odds ratio (ROR), proportional reporting ratio (PRR), and Bayesian confidence propagation neural network (BCPNN). For drugs showing signals in both databases, we conducted stratified analyses by sex, age, and number of concomitant medications, and evaluated time-to-onset (TTO) using Weibull modeling.ResultsConsistent AF signals were identified for solifenacin succinate and mirabegron, whereas other agents did not meet the prespecified criteria. Solifenacin met the criteria in women and older adults in both JADER and FAERS. Mirabegron met the criteria across multiple strata in both datasets, indicating cross-stratum reproducibility. TTO was right‐skewed, with most reports occurring within one year of initiation. Exploratory Weibull modeling, based on limited numbers of date‐complete reports, suggested a wear-out pattern for solifenacin in JADER and an early pattern in FAERS, while mirabegron showed a random pattern in JADER and an early pattern in FAERS. These failure‐type patterns should therefore be interpreted cautiously.DiscussionThese findings are hypothesis-generating, given the limitations of SRSs, such as underreporting, missing dates, and unknown exposure—and they reflect reporting patterns rather than causal risk. They outline strata and early treatment periods that may warrant clinical attention and help prioritize pharmacovigilance and targeted hypothesis‐driven evaluation in routine OAB care.","[""Kyosuke Nagura"", ""Satoko Watanabe"", ""Taro Watanabe"", ""Taro Watanabe"", ""Hidenori Sagara"", ""Hidenori Sagara""]",CH,2026-01-08T06:33:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/000266dc73d642f69f45635860da8aea,10.3389/fphar.2025.1700587,,Kyosuke Nagura,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1700587/full,"[""1663-9812""]",Frontiers in Pharmacology,"[""EN""]",2026-01-08T06:33:48Z,1,000266dc73d642f69f45635860da8aea,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Therapeutics. Pharmacology""]",Atrial fibrillation signals associated with overactive bladder drugs across JADER and FAERS: disproportionality and time-to-onset analyses,2026,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"BackgroundNumerous studies have demonstrated a close association between perceived stress and depression in colorectal cancer patients; however, the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study aims to investigate the impact of perceived stress on depression in this population, as well as the mediating role of illness perception and the moderating role of self-efficacy.MethodA cross-sectional design was employed. From May to November 2024, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 290 colorectal cancer patients at two Grade A tertiary hospitals in Shenyang and Jinzhou, Liaoning Province, China. The questionnaire comprised sections on general demographics, perceived stress, illness perception, self-efficacy, and depression. Descriptive statistics and correlation analyses were performed using SPSS 25.0 and the PROCESS 3.5 macro. Mediation and moderation effects were tested using bootstrap resampling.ResultsA significant positive correlation was found between perceived stress and depression (β = 0.483, P < 0.001) and this relationship was partially mediated by illness perception (β = 0.083). Self-efficacy moderated the association between perceived stress and illness perception (β = 0.024, P < 0.001), with higher levels of self-efficacy strengthening the relationship between perceived stress and illness perception.ConclusionThis study identifies illness perception as a mediating pathway in the association between perceived stress and depression, while self-efficacy moderates the relationship between perceived stress and illness perception. Accordingly, a multidimensional clinical approach may be considered for addressing depressive symptoms in colorectal cancer patients. Such an approach could concurrently target perceived stress reduction, modification of illness perception, and enhancing self-efficacy.","[""Fuzhuo Wang"", ""Jiashuang Xu"", ""Hong Sun"", ""Xiuli Wang"", ""Zhongguang Che"", ""Ye Huang""]",CH,2026-02-18T05:33:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/00029d704f03464c9713ff43a39f5d99,10.3389/fonc.2026.1746202,,Fuzhuo Wang,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1746202/full,"[""2234-943X""]",Frontiers in Oncology,"[""EN""]",2026-02-18T05:33:03Z,2,00029d704f03464c9713ff43a39f5d99,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",The relationship between perceived stress and depression in colorectal cancer patients: the mediating role of illness perception and the moderating role of self-efficacy,2026,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"The globally soaring energy prices and electricity shortfall are major hurdles in the economic development of Pakistan. To cope with periodic power outages, small and medium enterprise (SME) business owners have to fall back on alternate power sources such as backup generators and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), which further increase the per kWh cost of electricity, power quality issues, and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. On the contrary, grid-tied solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are not only economical and sustainable but support the national power grid to mitigate environmental emissions. This study aims to investigate and compare the techno-economic viability of grid-connected solar photovoltaic power plants for the manufacturing SME sector in four different districts of Punjab, Pakistan. Based on the technical, financial, and environmental indicators, a detailed techno-economic, sensitivity, and GHG emission analysis is conducted using RETScreen Expert software. The research findings clearly show that the proposed solar PV projects for all four locations are technically, financially, and environmentally viable, however, Sargodha as compared to other sites is the most feasible location with the highest capacity factor of 17.8 %, highest internal rate of return 14.9 %, lowest payback period 7.7 years, and least levelized cost of electricity 8.5 ¢/kWh. For validation, the simulation results are compared with performance metrics from PV plants erected in various parts of the world. Applying the same research approach to the whole industrial sector of Punjab recommends adding 13,469 MW of PV capacity to satisfy the industry’s 20446.21 GWh annual energy consumption and to cut emissions by 90,17,581 t CO2 per year. This research work presents guidelines for researchers to evaluate the feasibility of suitable PV technologies for the SME sector thereby helping investors to have a holistic view of potential investment zones.","[""Monib Ahmad"", ""Abraiz Khattak"", ""Abdul Kashif Janjua"", ""Ahmad Aziz Alahmadi"", ""Muhammad Salman Khan"", ""Nasim Ullah""]",CH,2022-11-14T10:20:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002a248ad854229a53ab4e2394ff255,10.3389/fenrg.2022.1028310,,Monib Ahmad,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1028310/full,"[""2296-598X""]",Frontiers in Energy Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:41:58Z,11,0002a248ad854229a53ab4e2394ff255,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""General Works""]","Techno-economic feasibility analyses of grid- connected solar photovoltaic power plants for small scale industries of Punjab, Pakistan",2022,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"When plants are subjected to various biotic and abiotic stresses, the root system responds actively by secreting different types and amounts of bioactive compounds, while affects the structure of rhizosphere soil bacterial community. Therefore, understanding plant–soil-microbial interactions, especially the strength of microbial interactions, mediated by root exudates is essential. A short-term experiment was conducted under drought and salt stress to investigate the interaction between root exudates and Nitraria tangutorum rhizosphere bacterial communities. We found that drought and salt stress increased rhizosphere soil pH (9.32 and 20.6%) and electrical conductivity (1.38 and 11 times), respectively, while decreased organic matter (27.48 and 31.38%), total carbon (34.55 and 29.95%), and total phosphorus (20 and 28.57%) content of N. tangutorum rhizosphere soil. Organic acids, growth hormones, and sugars were the main differential metabolites of N. tangutorum under drought and salt stress. Salt stress further changed the N. tangutorum rhizosphere soil bacterial community structure, markedly decreasing the relative abundance of Bacteroidota as r-strategist while increasing that of Alphaproteobacteria as k-strategists. The co-occurrence network analysis showed that drought and salt stress reduced the connectivity and complexity of the rhizosphere bacterial network. Soil physicochemical properties and root exudates in combination with salt stress affect bacterial strategies and interactions. Our study revealed the mechanism of plant–soil-microbial interactions under the influence of root exudates and provided new insights into the responses of bacterial communities to stressful environments.","[""Yaqing Pan"", ""Peng Kang"", ""Min Tan"", ""Jinpeng Hu"", ""Yaqi Zhang"", ""Jinlin Zhang"", ""Naiping Song"", ""Xinrong Li""]",CH,2022-08-31T09:13:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002c2d63b6a4983a51b7d5fb7815f00,10.3389/fpls.2022.997292,,Yaqing Pan,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.997292/full,"[""1664-462X""]",Frontiers in Plant Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:10:53Z,8,0002c2d63b6a4983a51b7d5fb7815f00,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Plant culture""]",Root exudates and rhizosphere soil bacterial relationships of Nitraria tangutorum are linked to k-strategists bacterial community under salt stress,2022,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"BackgroundThe optimal timing for tracheostomy in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage extending into the ventricles who require mechanical ventilation remains controversial, and there is a paucity of evidence to guide clinical practice. This study aimed to elucidate the impact of early vs. late tracheostomy on clinical outcomes and complications in this population, utilizing multivariable models to identify risk factors and define the potential beneficiary population.MethodsThis single-center retrospective cohort study consecutively enrolled 157 patients with severe spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage extending into the ventricles requiring mechanical ventilation (GCS score ≤8) between January 2020 and December 2023. Based on the timing of tracheostomy, patients were classified into an early group (ET, ≤7 days after mechanical ventilation, n = 81) and a late group (LT, >7 days after mechanical ventilation, n = 76). Baseline characteristics, treatment measures, and outcome data were collected. Hematoma volumes in both the brain parenchyma and ventricles on admission CT scans were precisely quantified using 3D Slicer software. The primary outcome was the 6-month modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score. Secondary outcomes included the duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU length of stay (LOS), and the incidence of short-term complications [ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), new-onset arrhythmia, shock, and acute kidney injury (AKI)]. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to identify independent risk factors for complications and to assess the protective effect of early tracheostomy.ResultsIn this cohort of 157 mechanically ventilated patients with severe intraventricular hemorrhage, baseline characteristics were well-balanced between Early (ET, n = 81) and Late Tracheostomy (LT, n = 76) groups. While 6-month functional outcomes (mRS) showed no significant difference (P = 0.360), the ET group demonstrated substantially shorter duration of mechanical ventilation (13 vs. 19 days, P < 0.001) and ICU stay (17 vs. 25 days, P < 0.001). ET was associated with significantly lower incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (28.40 vs. 48.68%, P = 0.009), new-onset arrhythmia (18.52 vs. 32.89%, P = 0.039), and shock requiring vasopressors (24.7 vs. 40.79%, P = 0.031). Multivariable analysis identified GCS score <6 (OR 3.588, P = 0.008) and Graeb score ≥8 (OR 8.735, P = 0.037) as independent risk factors for complications, while confirming early tracheostomy as an independent protective factor (aOR 0.306, P = 0.019) after adjustment for confounders.ConclusionIn this single-center retrospective cohort study, early tracheostomy was associated with shorter durations of mechanical ventilation and ICU stay, as well as a lower incidence of major complications, and demonstrates a favorable safety profile. Although it does not improve long-term neurological function, early tracheostomy serves as an independent protective factor. When combined with the identification of risk factors such as GCS <6 and Graeb score ≥8, it provides a basis for individualized treatment. These findings suggest an association that warrants further investigation in prospective studies.","[""Minghui Lu"", ""Jiajun Wei"", ""Qiang Cai""]",CH,2026-01-30T05:25:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002e801e13a4984bffef18c4a0abc15,10.3389/fneur.2026.1724717,,Minghui Lu,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2026.1724717/full,"[""1664-2295""]",Frontiers in Neurology,"[""EN""]",2026-01-30T05:25:49Z,1,0002e801e13a4984bffef18c4a0abc15,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]",Impact of early vs. late tracheostomy on clinical outcomes in mechanically ventilated patients with intracerebral hemorrhage extending into the ventricles: a retrospective cohort study based on quantitative assessment of parenchymal and intraventricular hematoma volumes,2026,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"BackgroundInflammation proteins including interleukins (ILs) have been reported to be related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The aims of this study were to estimate the levels for several key interleukins in OSA and the causal effects between them.MethodWeighted mean difference (WMD) was used to compare the expression differences of interleukins between OSA and control, and the changed levels during OSA treatments in the meta-analysis section. A two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) was used to estimate the causal directions and effect sizes between OSA risks and interleukins. The inverse-variance weighting (IVW) was used as the primary method followed by several other MR methods including MR Egger, Weighted median, and MR-Robust Adjusted Profile Score as sensitivity analysis.ResultsNine different interleukins—IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, IL-17, IL-18, and IL-23—were elevated in OSA compared with control to varying degrees, ranging from 0.82 to 100.14 pg/ml, and one interleukin, IL-10, was decreased by 0.77 pg/ml. Increased IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8 rather than IL-10 can be reduced in OSA by effective treatments. Further, the MR analysis of the IVW method showed that there was no significant evidence to support the causal relationships between OSA and the nine interleukins—IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, and IL-18. Among them, the causal effect of OSA on IL-5 was almost significant [estimate: 0.267 (−0.030, 0.564), p = 0.078]. These results were consistent in the sensitivity analysis.ConclusionsAlthough IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, IL-17, IL-18, and IL-23 were increasing and IL-10 was reducing in OSA, no significant causal relationships were observed between them by MR analysis. Further research is needed to test the causality of OSA risk on elevated IL-5 level.","[""Minhan Yi"", ""Minhan Yi"", ""Minhan Yi"", ""Wangcheng Zhao"", ""Wangcheng Zhao"", ""Wangcheng Zhao"", ""Quanming Fei"", ""Quanming Fei"", ""Quanming Fei"", ""Yun Tan"", ""Yun Tan"", ""Yun Tan"", ""Kun Liu"", ""Ziliang Chen"", ""Yuan Zhang"", ""Yuan Zhang""]",CH,2022-07-27T04:36:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002e9629ac848f79a113141566f283a,10.3389/fimmu.2022.888644,,Minhan Yi,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.888644/full,"[""1664-3224""]",Frontiers in Immunology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:49:57Z,7,0002e9629ac848f79a113141566f283a,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy""]",Causal analysis between altered levels of interleukins and obstructive sleep apnea,2022,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"Neudesin (also known as neuron derived neurotrophic factor, Nenf) is a scarcely studied putative non-canonical neurotrophic factor. In order to understand its function in the brain, we performed an extensive behavioral characterization (motor, emotional and cognitive dimensions) of neudesin-null mice. The absence of neudesin leads to an anxious-like behavior as assessed in the elevated plus maze, light/dark box and novelty suppressed feeding tests, but not in the acoustic startle test. This anxious phenotype is associated with reduced dopaminergic input and impoverished dendritic arborizations in the dentate gyrus granule neurons of the ventral hippocampus. Interestingly, shorter dendrites are also observed in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) of neudesin-null mice. These findings lead us to suggest that neudesin is a novel relevant player in the maintenance of the anxiety circuitry.","[""Ashley eNovais"", ""Ashley eNovais"", ""Ana Catarina Ferreira"", ""Ana Catarina Ferreira"", ""Fernanda eMarques"", ""Fernanda eMarques"", ""José M Pêgo"", ""José M Pêgo"", ""João J Cerqueira"", ""João J Cerqueira"", ""Ana eDavid-Pereira"", ""Ana eDavid-Pereira"", ""Filipa L Campos"", ""Filipa L Campos"", ""Christina eDalla"", ""Nikolaos eKokras"", ""Nuno eSousa"", ""Nuno eSousa"", ""Joana A Palha"", ""Joana A Palha"", ""Joao C Sousa"", ""Joao C Sousa""]",CH,2014-05-22T09:42:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002fe366a034b37a397e32592327ec6,10.3389/fnbeh.2013.00119,,Ashley eNovais,http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2013.00119/full,"[""1662-5153""]",Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:43:25Z,9,0002fe366a034b37a397e32592327ec6,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Neudesin is involved in anxiety behavior: structural and neurochemical correlates,2013,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"In the bison industry, both heifers and bulls are marketed and harvested at various ages, generally ranging from 20 to 30 months. Bulls represent the greatest proportion of the slaughter mix, as the bison industry does not routinely castrate, leaving males intact throughout the growing and finishing phase. This practice makes bulls available for use during the breeding season prior to the finishing phase. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of bull age and use in the breeding herd on carcass characteristics, meat quality, and sensory characteristics of bison bulls. Grass-finished bison bulls were assigned to one of two finishing treatments: 1) Young bulls (n = 98) finished on fall pasture and harvested at 30 months of age with no exposure to the breeding herd, or 2) Mature bulls (n = 24) finished on early summer pasture and harvested at 36 months of age following use in the breeding herd. Bison were harvested, carcass data were recorded, and striploins were collected for the analysis of meat quality attributes. Mature bulls had greater hot carcass weight, ribeye area, kidney fat percentage, and marbling score compared to Young bulls. Objective tenderness was affected by the interaction of postmortem aging and finishing treatment. Steaks from Young bison bulls were more tender at all aging time points compared to steaks from Mature bison bulls. Variation in tenderness between treatment groups was likely not due to differences in collagen, as total collagen was greater in steaks from Young bulls. Consumer panelists rated steaks from Mature bulls higher for toughness intensity and flavor liking and lower for off-flavor intensity. Trained panelists rated steaks from Young bulls higher for flavor intensity, while ratings for toughness and juiciness were increased for Mature bulls. Collectively, results from this study indicate that bulls used in the breeding herd and marketed at 36 months of age produced heavier carcasses. However, Mature bulls were tougher at all postmortem aging days and required 21 days of aging to reach an acceptable level of tenderness, which was detected by both trained and consumer panelists.","[""Lydia M. O’Sullivan"", ""Clay J. Newton"", ""Keith R. Underwood"", ""Judson K. Grubbs"", ""Christina E. Bakker"", ""Kristi M. Cammack"", ""Thu Dinh"", ""Carter Kruse"", ""Amanda D. Blair""]",CH,2026-01-22T06:52:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/00033084585a4689a61acacb9df32c8f,10.3389/fevo.2025.1688932,,Lydia M. O’Sullivan,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2025.1688932/full,"[""2296-701X""]",Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,"[""EN""]",2026-01-27T14:39:17Z,1,00033084585a4689a61acacb9df32c8f,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Evolution"", ""Ecology""]","Influence of animal age and breeding activity on carcass traits, meat quality, and sensory attributes of bison bulls",2026,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"We show hereby that recycling of NdFeB permanent magnets by selective leaching and precipitation is possible, using an electrolyte as hydrotrope, thus avoiding the need of any specific extractant molecules. We analyse the yield of the extractant-free process and show that the non toxic formulation of Sodium Salicylate and ethylacetate used as diluent and choosing the optimal tie-line in a ternary phase diagram allows extraction using any type of acid in the aqueous phase. Iron is well separated from rare earths and the product can be recovered directly form the fluid used in separation by oxalic acid precipitation.","[""Asmae El Maangar"", ""Clément Fleury"", ""Stéphane Pellet-Rostaing"", ""Thomas Zemb""]",CH,2024-09-18T04:26:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/000342cab1044e89a30511136a91d66f,10.3389/fceng.2024.1420008,,Asmae El Maangar,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fceng.2024.1420008/full,"[""2673-2718""]",Frontiers in Chemical Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:04:06Z,9,000342cab1044e89a30511136a91d66f,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Technology"", ""Chemical technology""]",Leaching and recycling of NdFeB permanent magnets using ionic non-toxic hydrotropes instead of extractants,2024,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"Dengue is caused by the four serotypes of dengue virus (DENV-1-4) and poses a significant global public health challenge, with an estimated 100–400 million infections annually. Severe dengue manifestations, such as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) and Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS), are influenced by immune responses, particularly during secondary infections with different serotypes. Antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) of DENV infection is a critical mechanism in dengue immunopathogenesis, underscoring the need for comprehensive evaluation of antibody responses. Traditional cell lines used for DENV propagation exhibit variability and present logistical challenges for assessing non-neutralizing antibody functions. Here, we report the establishment of a stable CEM-NKR cell line expressing DC-SIGN, designated CEM2001, capable of supporting continuous infection with all four DENV serotypes. These cell lines allow for continuous DENV infection, enabling detailed immunoassays to evaluate serotype-specific and cross-reactive non-neutralizing antibody responses. Our approach offers a significant advancement in dengue research, providing a consistent and reliable system to study DENV immune responses and supporting future efforts to develop and evaluate dengue therapeutics and vaccines.","[""M. Jane Morwitzer"", ""Ying Yi Zheng"", ""Heather Friberg"", ""Jeffrey R. Currier""]",CH,2025-06-24T05:21:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003679f36ea4727be723ec367f27f4b,10.3389/fimmu.2025.1618650,,M. Jane Morwitzer,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1618650/full,"[""1664-3224""]",Frontiers in Immunology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:30:08Z,6,0003679f36ea4727be723ec367f27f4b,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy""]",Applications and insights from continuous dengue virus infection in a stable cell line,2025,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"Interval training under hypoxia (IHT) is commonly used to enhance endurance exercise performance. However, previous studies examining hematologic changes related to the immune system that affect health and conditioning are lacking. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of IHT for 6-weeks on hematological parameters, hemodynamic function, and endurance exercise performance in amateur Korean female runners. Twenty healthy amateur Korean female runners (age: 24.85 ± 3.84 years) were equally assigned to normoxic training group (NTG) for interval training under normoxia (760 mmHg) and hypoxic training group (HTG) for interval training under hypobaric hypoxia (526 mmHg, 3000 m simulated altitude) according to their body composition and endurance exercise performance. All participants performed 120-min of training sessions, consisting of 20-min of warm-up, 60-min of interval training, and 20-min of cool-down. The training program was performed 3-days per week for 6-weeks. Warm-up and cool-down were performed for 20-min at 60% maximal heart rate (HRmax). The interval training sessions comprised 10 repetitions of interval exercise (5-min of exercise corresponding to 90–95% HRmax and 1-min of rest) on a treadmill. All participants underwent measurements of hematological parameters, hemodynamic function, and endurance exercise performance before and after training. Both groups showed a significant increase in erythropoietin (EPO) level and a decrease in monocyte abundance, with EPO showing a greater increase in the HTG than in the NTG. B cell abundance significantly increased in the NTG; hematocrit and neutrophil counts significantly increased, and lymphocyte counts significantly decreased in the HTG. The HTG showed a significant improvement in oxygen uptake, stroke volume index, and end-diastolic volume index compared to the NTG. In addition, both groups showed significant improvements in heart rate, end-systolic volume index, and cardiac output index. The maximal oxygen uptake and 3000 m time trial record were significantly improved in both groups, and the HTG showed a tendency to improve more than the NTG. In conclusion, the IHT was effective in enhancing endurance exercise performance through improved hemodynamic function. Furthermore, hematological parameters of immune system showed a normal range before and after training and were not negatively affected.","[""Hun-Young Park"", ""Hun-Young Park"", ""Won-Sang Jung"", ""Won-Sang Jung"", ""Sung-Woo Kim"", ""Sung-Woo Kim"", ""Jisu Kim"", ""Jisu Kim"", ""Kiwon Lim"", ""Kiwon Lim"", ""Kiwon Lim""]",CH,2022-05-18T06:29:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/00037addab7947fd98155bb9f2812747,10.3389/fphys.2022.919008,,Hun-Young Park,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.919008/full,"[""1664-042X""]",Frontiers in Physiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:38:41Z,5,00037addab7947fd98155bb9f2812747,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Physiology""]","Effects of Interval Training Under Hypoxia on Hematological Parameters, Hemodynamic Function, and Endurance Exercise Performance in Amateur Female Runners in Korea",2022,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"Nephridial (excretory organ) symbionts are widespread in lumbricid earthworms and the complexity of the nephridial symbiont communities varies greatly between earthworm species. The two most common symbionts are the well-described Verminephrobacter and less well-known Flexibacter-like bacteria. Verminephrobacter are present in almost all lumbricid earthworms, they are species-specific, vertically transmitted, and have presumably been associated with their hosts since the origin of lumbricids. Flexibacter-like symbionts have been reported from about half the investigated earthworms; they are also vertically transmitted. To investigate the evolution of this tri-partite symbiosis, phylogenies for 18 lumbricid earthworm species were constructed based on two mitochondrial genes, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 (ND2) and cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), and compared to their symbiont phylogenies based on RNA polymerase subunit B (rpoB) and 16S rRNA genes.The two nephridial symbionts showed markedly different evolutionary histories with their hosts. For Verminephrobacter, clear signs of long-term host-symbiont co-evolution with rare host switching events confirmed its ancient association with lumbricid earthworms, likely dating back to their last common ancestor about 100 million years (MY) ago. In contrast, phylogenies for the Flexibacter-like symbionts suggested an ability to switch to new hosts, to which they adapted and subsequently became species-specific. Putative co-speciation events were only observed with closely related host species; on that basis, this secondary symbiosis was estimated to be minimum 45 MY old. Based on the monophyletic clustering of the Flexibacter-like symbionts, the low 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to the nearest described species (<92%) and environmental sequences (<94.2 %), and the specific habitat in the earthworm nephridia, we propose a new candidate genus for this group, Candidatus Nephrothrix.","[""Peter eMøller"", ""Marie Braad Lund"", ""Andreas eSchramm""]",CH,2016-07-04T08:58:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00037d5811484837a8aab9fcb483d941,10.3389/fmicb.2015.00529,,Peter eMøller,http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00529/full,"[""1664-302X""]",Frontiers in Microbiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:21:43Z,5,00037d5811484837a8aab9fcb483d941,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Microbiology""]","Evolution of the tripartite symbiosis between earthworms, Verminephrobacter and Flexibacter-like bacteria",2015,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"Agent-based models have been developed and widely employed to assess the impact of disturbances or conservation management on animal habitat use, population development, and viability. However, the direct impacts of canopy disturbance on the arboreal movement of individual primates have been less studied. Such impacts could shed light on the cascading effects of disturbances on animal health and fitness. Orangutans are an arboreal primate that commonly encounters habitat quality deterioration due to land-use changes and related disturbances such as forest fires. Forest disturbance may, therefore, create a complex stress scenario threatening orangutan populations. Due to forest disturbances, orangutans may adapt to employ more terrestrial, as opposed to arboreal, movements potentially prolonging the search for fruiting and nesting trees. In turn, this may lead to changes in daily activity patterns (i.e., time spent traveling, feeding, and resting) and available energy budget, potentially decreasing the orangutan's fitness. We developed the agent-based simulation model BORNEO (arBOReal aNimal movEment mOdel), which explicitly describes both orangutans' arboreal and terrestrial movement in a forest habitat, depending on distances between trees and canopy structures. Orangutans in the model perform activities with a motivation to balance energy intake and expenditure through locomotion. We tested the model using forest inventory data obtained in Sebangau National Park, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. This allowed us to construct virtual forests with real characteristics including tree connectivity, thus creating the potential to expand the environmental settings for simulation experiments. In order to parameterize the energy related processes of the orangutans described in the model, we applied a computationally intensive evolutionary algorithm and evaluated the simulation results against observed behavioral patterns of orangutans. Both the simulated variability and proportion of activity budgets including feeding, resting, and traveling time for female and male orangutans confirmed the suitability of the model for its purpose. We used the calibrated model to compare the activity patterns and energy budgets of orangutans in both natural and disturbed forests . The results confirm field observations that orangutans in the disturbed forest are more likely to experience deficit energy balance due to traveling to the detriment of feeding time. Such imbalance is more pronounced in males than in females. The finding of a threshold of forest disturbances that affects a significant change in activity and energy budgets suggests potential threats to the orangutan population. Our study introduces the first agent-based model describing the arboreal movement of primates that can serve as a tool to investigate the direct impact of forest changes and disturbances on the behavior of species such as orangutans. Moreover, it demonstrates the suitability of high-performance computing to optimize the calibration of complex agent-based models describing animal behavior at a fine spatio-temporal scale (1-m and 1-s granularity).","[""Kirana Widyastuti"", ""Kirana Widyastuti"", ""Romain Reuillon"", ""Romain Reuillon"", ""Paul Chapron"", ""Wildan Abdussalam"", ""Darmae Nasir"", ""Mark E. Harrison"", ""Mark E. Harrison"", ""Helen Morrogh-Bernard"", ""Muhammad Ali Imron"", ""Uta Berger""]",CH,2022-09-23T13:00:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003e80e8e164747aff049574a08ffed,10.3389/fevo.2022.983337,,Kirana Widyastuti,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.983337/full,"[""2296-701X""]",Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:24:41Z,9,0003e80e8e164747aff049574a08ffed,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Evolution"", ""Ecology""]",Assessing the impact of forest structure disturbances on the arboreal movement and energetics of orangutans—An agent-based modeling approach,2022,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"IntroductionDevelopmental Language Disorder (DLD) is a neurobiological condition characterized by insufficient language and communication development, with no underlying physical, sensory, or cognitive explanations. A prominent feature among children with DLD is their struggle with phonological processing, a pivotal skill for later reading proficiency. Recent research suggests that children with DLD may also exhibit impairments in various non-linguistic cognitive abilities, including memory, attention, and perception. Of particular importance is visual attention, which plays a critical role in integrating visual perceptual information with diverse cognitive and linguistic processes.ObjectiveTo characterize visual attention during phonological processing tasks in Colombian children with DLD.MethodologyThis study employed a cross-sectional descriptive experimental design involving 20 children diagnosed with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) and 20 children without language difficulties. All participants underwent language, vocabulary, and phonological awareness tests. Additionally, an experimental task utilizing the eye-tracking method was designed and administered to measure phonological processing with phonological and lexical distractors.ResultsChildren with DLD exhibited diminished performance on phonological awareness tasks, as evidenced by their lower scores. This was further supported by the experimental phonological processing task, where an interference effect was observed in the presence of lexical distractors for word recognition, but not with phonological distractors.ConclusionChildren with DLD demonstrated deficiencies in both phonological awareness and visual attention skills during linguistic and phonological processing tasks. They also exhibit reduced sensitivity in identifying phonological relations such as rhyme. The study discusses these findings along with their clinical implications, emphasizing the importance of assessing online processing abilities in children with DLD and considering the influence of other cognitive abilities on their linguistic performance.","[""María Fernanda Lara-Díaz"", ""Judy Costanza Beltrán Rojas"", ""Yennifer Aponte Rippe""]",CH,2024-04-29T04:26:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003e8fd21664ae5b3f83344b6fd9968,10.3389/fcomm.2024.1386279,,María Fernanda Lara-Díaz,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1386279/full,"[""2297-900X""]",Frontiers in Communication,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:17:46Z,4,0003e8fd21664ae5b3f83344b6fd9968,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Communication. Mass media""]",Visual attention and phonological processing in children with developmental language disorder,2024,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
"Temporal arteritis (TA) is a large-vessel vasculitis mostly seen in older patients. Amyloid A (AA) amyloidosis secondary to a chronic inflammation induces multiple organ dysfunctions, including a dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract. Herein, we present a case of TA complicated by AA amyloidosis that was resistant to oral and intravenous steroids. An 80-year-old man with a history of new-onset headache, jaw claudication, and distended temporal arteries was referred to our department. On admission, the patient presented with tenderness and a subcutaneous temporal nodule in both temple arteries. Ultrasonography of the nodule revealed an anechoic perivascular halo surrounding the right temporal artery. Following the diagnosis of TA, high-dose prednisolone therapy was initiated. However, the patient presented with recurrent abdominal pain and refractory diarrhea. Due to the unclear origin of refractory diarrhea, an extensive workup, including biopsy of the duodenal mucosa, was performed. Endoscopy revealed chronic inflammation in the duodenum. Immunohistochemical analysis of duodenal mucosal biopsy samples revealed AA amyloid deposition resulting in the diagnosis of AA amyloidosis. After tocilizumab (TCZ) administration, refractory diarrhea reduced; however, the patient died of intestinal perforation 1 month after the start of TCZ administration. Gastrointestinal involvement was the main clinical manifestation of AA amyloidosis in the present case. This case highlights the importance of bowel biopsy screening for amyloid deposition in patients with unexplained gastrointestinal tract symptoms, even in a recent onset of large-vessel vasculitis. In the present case, the carriage of the SAA1.3 allele likely contributed to the rare association of AA amyloidosis with TA.","[""Shuhei Yoshida"", ""Haruki Matsumoto"", ""Jumpei Temmoku"", ""Norshalena Shakespear"", ""Yuichiro Kiko"", ""Kentaro Kikuchi"", ""Yuya Sumichika"", ""Kenji Saito"", ""Yuya Fujita"", ""Naoki Matsuoka"", ""Tomoyuki Asano"", ""Shuzo Sato"", ""Eiji Suzuki"", ""Hiroshi Watanabe"", ""Hiromasa Ohira"", ""Kiyoshi Migita""]",CH,2023-03-21T06:21:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004119ced7f416d84ae58cd0693959f,10.3389/fimmu.2023.1144397,,Shuhei Yoshida,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1144397/full,"[""1664-3224""]",Frontiers in Immunology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:09:06Z,3,0004119ced7f416d84ae58cd0693959f,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Immunologic diseases. Allergy""]",Case report: Rapid development of amyloid A amyloidosis in temporal arteritis with SAA1.3 allele; An unusual case of intestinal amyloidosis secondary to temporal arteritis,2023,rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk,Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG
,[],GB,2023-03-09T12:41:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00043e619fe04771b4c1a53a3878c8c0,10.1017/jog.2021.117,b2,,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143021001179/type/journal_article,"[""0022-1430"", ""1727-5652""]",Journal of Glaciology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:28:42Z,December,00043e619fe04771b4c1a53a3878c8c0,Cambridge University Press,b1,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Meteorology. Climatology""]",JOG volume 67 issue 266 Cover and Back matter,2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"We describe the incidence of suicidality (2007–2017) in people with depression treated by secondary mental healthcare services at South London and Maudsley NHS Trust (n = 26 412). We estimated yearly incidence of ‘suicidal ideation’ and ‘high risk of suicide’ from structured and free-text fields of the Clinical Record Interactive Search system. The incidence of suicidal ideation increased from 0.6 (2007) to 1 cases (2017) per 1000 population. The incidence of high risk of suicide, based on risk forms, varied between 0.06 and 0.50 cases per 1000 adult population (2008–2017). Electronic health records provide the opportunity to examine suicidality on a large scale, but the impact of service-related changes in the use of structured risk assessment should be considered.","[""Emma R. Francis"", ""Daniela Fonseca de Freitas"", ""Craig Colling"", ""Megan Pritchard"", ""Giouliana Kadra-Scalzo"", ""Natalia Viani"", ""Jaya Chaturvedi"", ""Tom R. Denee"", ""Cicely Kerr"", ""Mitesh Desai"", ""Gemma Scott"", ""Hitesh Shetty"", ""Mathew Broadbent"", ""David Chandran"", ""Johnny Downs"", ""Sumithra Velupillai"", ""Mizanur Khondoker"", ""Robert Stewart"", ""Rina Dutta"", ""Richard D. Hayes""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:29:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000461c9692b44f5a6f1ea9137160da4,10.1192/bjo.2021.1054,,Emma R. Francis,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472421010541/type/journal_article,"[""2056-4724""]",BJPsych Open,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:41:02Z,November,000461c9692b44f5a6f1ea9137160da4,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Psychiatry""]",Incidence of suicidality in people with depression over a 10-year period treated by a large UK mental health service provider,2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Recognising the importance of infant and young child feeding practices during the first 2 years of life, the World Health Organization's Global Nutrition Monitoring Framework developed a minimum dietary diversity (MDD) indicator for feeding children aged 6–23 months. MDD is defined as the consumption of food items from five or more groups out of a total of eight food groups. Food intake from less than five food groups is considered minimum dietary diversity failure (MDDF). Using the nationally representative National Family Health Survey (NFHS) dataset, the present study assessed the trend in MDDF between 2005–6 and 2015–16 and the factors associated with MDDF among children aged 6–23 months during 2015–16. The NFHS conducted in 2005–6 and 2015–16 covered a sample of 14 419 and 74 078 children aged 6–23 months, respectively. Overall, the MDDF reduced from 87⋅4 % (95 % confidence interval (95 % CI) 86⋅8 %, 87⋅9 %) in 2005–6 to 80⋅6 % (95 % CI 80⋅1 %, 81⋅0 %) in 2015–16. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that increased child's age, second and third birth order children, higher maternal age and education, mass media exposure of mothers and more than four antenatal care visits had a negative association with the MDDF. Children living in rural areas and residing in high-focus states of India were observed with higher odds of experiencing MDDF. Exposure to community healthcare services was negatively associated with MDDF, and anaemic children were more likely to have MDDF. Socioeconomic status of mothers and children and encouragement of maternal and child healthcare use could be helpful in devising context-specific intervention to mitigate MDDF.","[""Rajesh Kumar Rai"", ""Sandhya S. Kumar"", ""Chandan Kumar""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:38:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006cb92b89146a69cfa4464a84d497b,10.1017/jns.2022.2,,Rajesh Kumar Rai,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2048679022000027/type/journal_article,"[""2048-6790""]",Journal of Nutritional Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:47:23Z,January,0006cb92b89146a69cfa4464a84d497b,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply"", ""Medicine""]",Factors associated with minimum dietary diversity failure among Indian children,2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Background
Despite theoretical support for including mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) with peacebuilding, few programmes in conflict-affected regions fully integrate these approaches.
Aims
To describe and assess preliminary outcomes of the Counselling on Wheels programme delivered by the NEEM Foundation in the Borno State of North-East Nigeria.
Method
We first describe the components of the Counselling on Wheels programme, including education and advocacy for peace and social cohesion through community peacebuilding partnerships and activities, and an MHPSS intervention open to all adults, delivered in groups of eight to ten people. We then conducted secondary analysis of data from 1550 adults who took part in the MHPSS intervention, who provided data at baseline and 1–2 weeks after the final group session. Vulnerability to violent extremism was assessed with a locally developed 80-item scale. Symptoms of common mental disorders were assessed with the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Scale (PTSD-8). Data were analysed through a mixed-effect linear regression model, accounting for clustering by community and adjusted for age and gender.
Results
After taking part in group MHPSS, scores fell for depression (−5.8, 95% CI −6.7 to −5.0), stress (−5.5, 95% CI −6.3 to −4.6), post-traumatic stress disorder (−2.9, 95% CI −3.4 to −2.4) and vulnerability to violent extremism (−44.6, 95% CI −50.6 to −38.6).
Conclusions
The Counselling on Wheels programme shows promise as a model for integrating MHPSS with community peacebuilding activities in this conflict-affected region of Africa.
","[""Sharli Paphitis"", ""Fatima Akilu"", ""Natasha Chilambo"", ""Abiye Iruayenama"", ""Xena Samaroo"", ""Asma'u Mustapha"", ""Kimberley Goldsmith"", ""Olawale Ismail"", ""Petr Slovak"", ""Eka Ikpe"", ""Patrick Smith"", ""Preeti Patel"", ""Richard Sullivan"", ""Melanie Abas"", ""Funmi Olonisakin""]",GB,2023-10-12T07:01:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00087bd13d5f48e6a7542ce3224d0aac,10.1192/bjo.2023.575,,Sharli Paphitis,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472423005756/type/journal_article,"[""2056-4724""]",BJPsych Open,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:29:32Z,November,00087bd13d5f48e6a7542ce3224d0aac,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Psychiatry""]",Toward an integrated approach for mental health and psychosocial support and peacebuilding in North-East Nigeria: programme description and preliminary outcomes from ‘Counselling on Wheels’,2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Bovine anaplasmosis is an infectious, tick-borne disease caused by Anaplasma species, which is accountable for huge economic loss in dairy industry. This study was aimed to determine the seroprevalence of bovine anaplasmosis on randomly selected 61 commercial dairy farms in 3 intensive regions of Bangladesh. A total of 1472 sera were analysed using VMRD Anaplasma Antibody Test Kit cELISA v2 for the presence of Anaplasma-specific antibodies. The highest regional seroprevalence of Anaplasma was 45.93% in individual level and 74.4% in herd level recorded in the southeast region, whereas it was 48.8% in individual level and 83.3% in herd level in Khagrachari and Sherpur districts, indicating an emerging state of the disease. The herd size and type in herd level and regions, districts, sex, age and breed in individual level were significantly (P ≤ 0.05) associated with anaplasmosis. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that cattle aged >1 year had 1.86 times higher odds compared to cattle younger than 1 year. Dairy cows had the highest odds (2.25) of anaplasmosis, followed by dairy heifers (1.68), compared to bulls. Compared to herd sizes of <4, the odds of Anaplasma infection were 11.3 and 7.45 times greater in herd sizes of >28 and 4–28. Crossbred cattle had 2.4 times higher odds of anaplasmosis compared to indigenous cattle. This first seroprevalence study signifies the widespread presence and underscores the importance of monitoring and managing anaplasmosis to safeguard cattle health in Bangladesh. Study on the molecular epidemiology and genetic diversity of Anaplasma among cattle populations should be prioritized.","[""Md. Makshuder Rahman Zim"", ""Nurnabi Ahmed"", ""Mostak Ahmed"", ""Md. Abu Haris Miah"", ""Md. Mahfuzur Rahman Sajib"", ""Md. Rajiur Rahaman Rabbi"", ""Md. Khalilur Rahman"", ""Babul Chandra Roy"", ""Md. Hasanuzzaman Talukder"", ""Ala Tabor""]",GB,2024-11-15T01:56:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ad1b6905e4e2fb36bd22d0b218739,10.1017/S0031182024001495,1000,Md. Makshuder Rahman Zim,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0031182024001495/type/journal_article,"[""0031-1820"", ""1469-8161""]",Parasitology,"[""EN""]",2026-01-09T13:57:39Z,August,000ad1b6905e4e2fb36bd22d0b218739,Cambridge University Press,992,"[""Biochemistry"", ""Infectious and parasitic diseases"", ""Microbiology""]",First seroprevalence survey of bovine anaplasmosis: an emerging tick-borne disease in commercial livestock and dairy farms in Bangladesh,2024,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Abstract
Background
Previous case–control studies of autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) have identified altered brain structure such as altered frontal and temporal cortex volumes, or decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) within the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus in patients. It remains unclear whether subclinical autistic-like traits might also be related to variation in these brain structures.
Methods
In this study, we analyzed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data of 250 psychiatrically healthy subjects phenotyped for subclinical autistic-like traits using the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ). For data analysis, we used voxel-based morphometry of T1-MRIs (Computational Anatomy Toolbox) and tract-based spatial statistics for diffusion tensor imaging data.
Results
AQ attention switching subscale correlated negatively with FA values in the bilateral uncinate fasciculus as well as the bilateral inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus. Higher AQ attention switching subscale scores were associated with increased mean diffusivity and radial diffusivity values in the uncinate fasciculus, while axial diffusivity values within this tract show a negative correlation. AQ attention to detail subscale correlated positively with gray matter volume in the right pre- and postcentral gyrus.
Conclusions
We demonstrate that individuals with higher levels of autism-spectrum-like features show decreased white matter integrity in tracts associated with higher-level visual processing and increased cortical volume in areas linked to movement sequencing and working memory. Our results resemble regional brain structure alterations found in individuals with ASD. This offers opportunities to further understand the etiology and pathogenesis of the disorder and shows a subclinical continuum perspective.
","[""Yvonne Schröder"", ""Daniela Michelle Hohmann"", ""Tina Meller"", ""Ulrika Evermann"", ""Julia-Katharina Pfarr"", ""Andreas Jansen"", ""Inge Kamp-Becker"", ""Sarah Grezellschak"", ""Igor Nenadić""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:33:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/001143ab6f914f42827cafa61db1a6f7,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.15,,Yvonne Schröder,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821000158/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:41:04Z,January,001143ab6f914f42827cafa61db1a6f7,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Psychiatry""]",Associations of subclinical autistic-like traits with brain structural variation using diffusion tensor imaging and voxel-based morphometry,2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Over the past decade, there have been increasing recognition and concern of the toxicological impacts of microplastics (MPs) in the environment, which have been widely found in various marine environments from estuary to deep oceans. Numerous toxicological studies have been conducted on the impacts of MPs on various marine organisms, especially phytoplankton, zooplankton, bivalves, and fish of different trophic levels. These studies mainly focused on the measurements of MPs bioaccumulation and their resulting biological impacts at molecular, metabolic, biochemical, physiological, and organismic levels. This review examines the various studies conducted over the recent years on the toxicology of MPs in different marine organisms, particularly on the bioaccumulation and toxicity of MPs. The impacts of MPs on marine organisms are diverse, and the complexity of organism physiology as well as MPs physical and chemical properties need to be considered. Future studies should consider the environmental relevance of toxicological research and the development of quantitative tools to model the transport, bioaccumulation, and toxicity of MPs. These are important for the real environmental risk assessments of MPs in the marine environments.","[""Wen-Xiong Wang""]",GB,2023-10-06T03:37:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0011aac6dd0d45378c2a4820b440c448,10.1017/plc.2023.9,,Wen-Xiong Wang,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2755094X23000093/type/journal_article,"[""2755-094X""]",Cambridge Prisms: Plastics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:44:52Z,January,0011aac6dd0d45378c2a4820b440c448,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering""]",Environmental toxicology of marine microplastic pollution,2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Adolescence represents a critical period for substance use initiation. Various factors may contribute to trying a sip or single puff of a substance, that could lead to more frequent use. However, less is known about how predictors from multiple domains converge to impact risk for general substance use initiation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study is a multi-site longitudinal study following youth into early adulthood. The present study included 7,644 ABCD children who reported no lifetime substance use (including any experimentation) at baseline (ages 9–10). Our primary aim was to use a random forest classification model to predict binary substance use initiation, defined as trying any non-prescribed substance (e.g., alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, non-prescribed medications), during a 2-year follow-up after baseline. A total of 402 variables from the following categories were examined as predictors: demographics, peer substance use and availability, mental and physical health, culture and environment, biospecimens, neurocognitive functioning, and structural neuroimaging variables. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Over a two-year follow-up, 751 (9.8%) of substance-naïve children reported trying a substance by age 11. The most common substance was alcohol, followed by cannabis and tobacco. Mean Decrease Accuracy (MDA) values were used to assess the relative importance of each predictor. The overall accuracy of the model in accurately predicting group membership (no substance use initiation vs. substance use initiation) was 57.66%. Of the top 5 predictors, the most important predictor was intent to use alcohol (MDA = .002). The following top predictors were structural neuroimaging variables: volume and surface area of right lateral occipital lobe (MDA = .0009 and .0008, respectively), surface area of right inferior temporal lobe (MDA = .0007), and surface area of left superior frontal lobe (MDA = .0007). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: A combination of intent to use alcohol and structural neuroimaging indices were among the top predictors of substance use initiation. Understanding predictors of early substance use experimentation is important for identifying at-risk youth that may require targeted intervention approaches.","[""ReJoyce Green"", ""Anna E. Kirkland"", ""Brittney D. Browning"", ""Brittany E. Bryant"", ""Alexis M. Garcia"", ""Rachel L. Tomko"", ""Kevin M. Gray"", ""Louise Mewton"", ""Bethany J. Wolf"", ""Pamela L. Ferguson"", ""Lindsay M. Squeglia""]",GB,2023-04-24T03:52:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/001378555f3449199530fba36e877296,10.1017/cts.2023.374,97,ReJoyce Green,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866123003746/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:57:01Z,April,001378555f3449199530fba36e877296,Cambridge University Press,97,"[""Medicine""]",325 Predictors of Substance Use Initiation by Late Childhood: Findings from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study,2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Sexual dysfunction (SD) is common in psychotic illness including schizophrenia, occurring in 30-82% of patients. It negatively impacts wellbeing and antipsychotic compliance, resulting in higher risk of relapse and hospitalisation. Due to over-reliance on spontaneous reports from patients, SD is typically under-identified which prevents investigation and treatment.
Objectives
To establish whether SD is under-identified in patients with psychosis in a general adult community mental health team; to elicit whether the Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX) improves identification; to investigate and manage identified cases of SD; to make recommendations about identification and monitoring of SD in this patient population.
Methods
A 12-month retrospective audit of patients with psychosis prescribed a long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotic (n=36) to identify sexual symptoms was completed. The ASEX was subsequently issued to screen for SD.
Results
Audit: 3/36 (8%) patients had documented sexual symptoms. Of the 18/36 patients that completed the ASEX: 10 (56%) exhibited SD. 4 consented to further investigation. 5 patients experienced significant difficulties with the language used in the ASEX. At the end of the project we revised the ASEX with simpler, colloquial language.
Conclusions
Implementation of the ASEX results in clear improvements in identification and monitoring of SD. Maudsley Practice Guidelines can inform investigation and management of SD. We suggest a review of NICE guidance to incorporate the above into clinical practice. Further work is needed to establish whether the revised ASEX can be developed and validated.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared
","[""N. Stanton"", ""E. Angova"", ""K. Diamantopoulos""]",GB,2024-08-27T09:10:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/001426353aef4c498f8f106cacc2bf57,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1536,S739,N. Stanton,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933824015360/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:53:00Z,April,001426353aef4c498f8f106cacc2bf57,Cambridge University Press,S738,"[""Psychiatry""]",Improving the Sexual Wellbeing of Patients with Psychotic Illness,2024,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Myocarditis is an inflammatory cardiomyopathy commonly caused by viral infections. The residual burden of this disease after guideline-based therapies is substantial, as there are no pathway-specific therapies. Our long-term goal is to find and translate treatments that reduce acute myocarditis severity and prevent progression of disease. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Of available therapies, extracellular vesicles (EVs) are ideally suited to the task of simultaneous, specific reprogramming of multiple pathogenesis mechanisms necessary in diseases like myocarditis, without similar immunosuppressive risks as their pharmacologic counterparts. We obtained plasma from healthy men and women and isolated nanoparticles, which were analyzed for physiochemical markers of human EVs. After confirming presence of EVs, we injected these plasma-derived extracellular vesicles (PEV) into male BALB/c mice vs. PBS control intraperitoneally on days -1, 0, 1 of viral infection (day 0) in a highly translational, mouse model of myocarditis. Hearts were examined at day 10 at the peak of acute myocarditis, using standard histological and cell composition analyses. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Mice treated with PEV had significantly less myocardial inflammation both histologically and by gene expression of immune markers in the heart. The immunoregulation by PEV treatment decreased many key components of innate immune response networks that are known to be upregulated during acute myocarditis: TLR4+ mast cells and macrophages and complement. These pathways drive the profibrotic gene and protein changes that lead to remodeling, fibrosis, and disease progression observed in patients. We anticipate that when we analyze later timepoints in this model (day 35 post infection) which are normally associated with development of chronic myocarditis, dilated cardiomyopathy, we will see reduction of this fibrosis and of damage-associated changes. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: These data suggest that EVs from plasma may be a novel treatment for viral myocarditis, but translation of EVs is hindered by their heterogeneity. We demonstrate characterization both physiochemically and functionally in a well-defined model. Such practices are necessary as these contemporary products challenge current regulation standards.","[""Danielle Beetler"", ""Katelyn A. Bruno"", ""Atta Behfar"", ""Leslie T. Cooper"", ""DeLisa Fairweather""]",GB,2023-03-09T13:32:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0014b7473ece45718a036aa75712e2e5,10.1017/cts.2022.246,83,Danielle Beetler,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866122002461/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:22:39Z,April,0014b7473ece45718a036aa75712e2e5,Cambridge University Press,82,"[""Medicine""]",424 Considerations Mid-Translation of a Novel Extracellular Vesicle Product in Myocarditis,2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
The BFI-2-S assesses the domain level of the Big Five with three prototypical facets of each domain capturing approximately 91% of the total variance in the full BFI-2 domain scales and approximately 89% of the predictive power of the BFI-2 facets in German adaptations and their original American versions.
Objectives
The study aims to investigate the psychometric properties of the Arabic adaptation of the BFI-2 short form.
Methods
The Arabic version of the BFI-2-S a 30-item with 15 and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO–PI-R) were administered to 1560 (576 males, 984 females) Kuwait University undergraduates with a mean age = 22.75 ± 3.81. The internal consistency reliability, factor structure, and convergent validity of the BFI-2-S with NEO–PI-R were assessed.
Results
Cronbach’s alpha was satisfactory for N (0.79), E (0.73), O (0.73), A (0.76) and C (0.77). Results revealed significant gender differences in O, C & E with a favor for males and in N a favor with females. PCA showed that BFI-2-S five factors explains 64.38% of the total variance. However, the high mean correlations between the BFI-2-S and NEO–PI-R scales, with coefficients of (0.67) for the N, (0.66) for the E, (0.56) for the C, (0.61) for the A, and (0.58) for the C. The convergence between each BFI-2-S domain correlated substantially with the relevant NEO-PI-R domain scales, with the average correlation being .62.
Conclusions
The findings support the psychometric properties of the Arabic adaptations of the BFI-2-S as useful instruments for assessing the Big Five.
Disclosure
No significant relationships.
","[""B. Alansari"", ""T. Alali""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:07:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/00156185ef7740bfba321510f3521e54,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1718,S668,B. Alansari,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822017187/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:20Z,June,00156185ef7740bfba321510f3521e54,Cambridge University Press,S668,"[""Psychiatry""]",Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait,2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
The increasing global suicide rates pose a considerable strain on healthcare professionals. Subsequently, their attitudes toward suicide prevention may influence suicide risk and management, affecting the quality of care.
Objectives
To investigate the attitudes of Pakistani medical students toward suicide and its comparison with different sociodemographic factors.
Methods
A total of 1392 undergraduate medical students belonging to all five years took part in the cross-sectional study conducted in September 2022. In addition to socio-demographic factors, participants were asked about their attitudes toward suicide on a 5-point Likert scale using the ATTS (Attitudes towards suicide) questionnaire. Questions explored competence, religion, experience, and views on suicidal behavior and its treatment. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 26.
Results
The majority of respondents had no prior experience of looking after patients with suicide attempts (88.9%), the experience of having known someone who died by suicide (67.1%), or participation in suicide workshops (94.3%). Statistically significant items showed that males believed more strongly that suicide could be used to end suffering and would consider the possibility of doing it, revenge is the major driving factor, talking about suicide lessens its incidence, and people should have the right to take their own lives. Females more strongly believed that loneliness is the major driving factor, and that suicide is preventable. Preclinical students more strongly believed thought suicide was less justified, especially among young people, not a solution to end incurable illnesses, and that people should not have the right to take their own lives. 996 (71.6%) of respondents expressed their willingness to participate in workshops regarding suicide.
Conclusions
Our study suggests that medical students have little experience in handling suicidal patients and vastly differ in their attitudes. There is a need for suicide management training and further study data to support these findings.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared","[""S. Azeem"", ""N. Imran"", ""N. Afzal"", ""Z. Jamil"", ""I. I. Haider""]",GB,2023-10-23T22:23:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/001688a84b514e3e825928871cab2e32,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.707,S319,S. Azeem,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823007071/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:43:48Z,March,001688a84b514e3e825928871cab2e32,Cambridge University Press,S319,"[""Psychiatry""]","Attitudes towards suicidal behavior in medical students of Lahore, Pakistan",2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"The illusion of control refers to the inference of action-outcome contingency in situations where outcomes are in fact random. The strength of this illusion has been found to be affected by whether the frequency of successes increases or decreases over repeated trials, in what can be termed a ``success-slope'' effect. Previous studies have generated inconsistent findings regarding the nature of this effect. In this paper we present an experiment (N = 334) that overcomes several methodological limitations within this literature, employing a wider range of dependent measures (measures of two different types of illusory control, primary (by self) and secondary (by luck), as well as measures of remembered success-frequency). Results indicate that different dependent measures lead to different effects. On measures of (primary, but not secondary) control over the task, scores were highest when the rate of success increased over time. Meanwhile, estimates of success-frequency in the task did not vary across conditions and showed trends consistent with the broader literature on human memory.","[""Anastasia Ejova"", ""Daniel J. Navarro"", ""Paul H. Delfabbro""]",GB,2013-07-31T11:48:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0016f78dd9d24f1eb1f0e6172559b0a1,0016f78dd9d24f1eb1f0e6172559b0a1,511,Anastasia Ejova,http://journal.sjdm.org/12/12912/jdm12912.pdf,"[""1930-2975""]",Judgment and Decision Making,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:39:00Z,07,0016f78dd9d24f1eb1f0e6172559b0a1,Cambridge University Press,498,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Psychology""]",Success-slope effects on the illusion of control and on remembered success-frequency,2013,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Spatial intensity modulation in amplified laser beams, particularly hot spots, critically constrains attainable pulse peak power due to the damage threshold limitations of four-grating compressors. This study demonstrates that the double-smoothing grating compressor (DSGC) configuration effectively suppresses modulation through directional beam smoothing. Our systematic investigation validated the double-smoothing effect through numerical simulations and experimental measurements, with comprehensive spatiotemporal analysis revealing excellent agreement between numerical and practical pulse characteristics. Crucially, the DSGC enables a 1.74 times energy output boost compared to conventional compressors. These findings establish the DSGC as a pivotal advancement for next-generation ultrahigh-power laser systems, providing a viable pathway toward hundreds of PW output through optimized spatial energy redistribution.","[""Renjing Chen"", ""Wenhai Liang"", ""Yilin Xu"", ""Shuman Du"", ""Xiong Shen"", ""Peng Wang"", ""Jun Liu"", ""Zhaoyang Li"", ""Ruxin Li"", ""Efim Khazanov""]",GB,2025-04-02T08:05:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0017b12c2b1b408686a7304d4b9f7ad8,10.1017/hpl.2025.28,,Renjing Chen,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2095471925000283/type/journal_article,"[""2052-3289"", ""2095-4719""]",High Power Laser Science and Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:50:32Z,January,0017b12c2b1b408686a7304d4b9f7ad8,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Applied optics. Photonics""]",Ultrahigh-peak-power laser pulse compression by a double-smoothing grating compressor,2025,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"The recession of mountain glaciers worldwide is increasing global sea level and, in many regions, human activities will have to adapt to changes in surface hydrology. Thus, it is important to provide up-to-date analyses of glacier change and the factors modulating their response to climate warming. Here we report changes in the extent of >120 glaciers on the Lyngen Peninsula, northern Norway, where glacier runoff is utilised for hydropower and where glacial lake outburst floods have occurred. Glaciers covered at least 114 km2 in 1953 and we compare this inventory with those from 1988, 2001 and a new one from 2014, and previously-dated Little Ice Age (LIA) limits. Results show a steady reduction in area (~0.3% a−1) between their LIA maximum (~1915) and 1988, consistent with increasing summer air temperatures, but recession paused between 1988 and 2001, coinciding with increased winter precipitation. Air temperatures increased 0.5°C per decade from the 1990s and the rate of recession accelerated to ~1% a−1 between 2001 and 2014 when glacier area totalled ~95.7 km2. Small glaciers (<0.05 km2) with low maximum elevations (<1400 m) experienced the largest percentage losses and, if warming continues, several glaciers may disappear within the next two decades.","[""CHRIS R. STOKES"", ""LISS M. ANDREASSEN"", ""MATTHEW R. CHAMPION"", ""GEOFFREY D. CORNER""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:40:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0017d02da74a42458dbf27568312c278,10.1017/jog.2018.3,118,CHRIS R. STOKES,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143018000035/type/journal_article,"[""0022-1430"", ""1727-5652""]",Journal of Glaciology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:26:47Z,February,0017d02da74a42458dbf27568312c278,Cambridge University Press,100,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Meteorology. Climatology""]","Widespread and accelerating glacier retreat on the Lyngen Peninsula, northern Norway, since their ‘Little Ice Age’ maximum",2018,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
For almost three decades, botulinum toxin type A (BT-A) has been used for medical purposes. Evidence of the potential use of BT-A is emerging for psychiatric disorders, like unipolar and bipolar depression, borderline personality disorder (BPD), late dyskinesia, amongst others. This may represent a new role of BT-A treatment and could expand the therapeutic arsenal in psychiatry.
Objectives
The goal is to review current evidence regarding BT-A and psychiatry disorders.
Methods
Literature review of BT-A use in psychiatric conditions using Medline database.
Results
There’s evidence supporting the use of BT-A in resistant unipolar depression, with studies showing an 8 and 4 times higher response and remission rates comparing with placebo. Beneficial effects were also found in bipolar depression. Preliminary data suggest that BT-A therapy may also be effective in the treatment of mental disorders characterized by an excess of negative emotions, such as BPD. The underlying mechanism might be the “facial feedback hypothesis”. Hyperhidrosis is a common comorbidity in social anxiety disorder and may itself give rise to depressive or anxiety symptoms. BT-A has proved to be a safe and effective treatment for hyperhidrosis. BT-A can also be safely used for dystonia secondary to the use of psychiatric medication, when there’s an inadequate response to anticholinergic medication. Also, BT-A injections in the salivary glands have been investigated for treating clozapine-induced sialorrhea and studies reported successful reduction in hypersalivation.
Conclusions
Although more studies are needed to evaluate the potential of BT-A in psychiatry, there is growing evidence of its potential use for some psychiatric conditions.
","[""F. Gonçalves Viegas"", ""I. Figueiredo"", ""F. Ferreira"", ""A. Lourenço""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:06:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0018edd75b8d43ab90548cc92a19ef77,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1283,S480,F. Gonçalves Viegas,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821012839/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:24Z,April,0018edd75b8d43ab90548cc92a19ef77,Cambridge University Press,S480,"[""Psychiatry""]",Use of botulinum toxin type a in psychiatry - new perspectives and future potential,2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Aims
This study focuses on the North Central London Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (NCL CAMHS) Co-production workstream, initiated to establish co-production as a foundational method for service planning and delivery in the NCL region.
To understand what the CAMHS experts by experience members found useful and did not find useful in co-production projects within Barnet Enfield and Haringey Mental Health NHS Trust and NCL wide co-production.
Methods
Semi-structured interviews conducted with experts by experience within the Barnet Enfield and Haringey (BEH) NHS Trust aimed to explore their co-production experiences, identifying facilitators and barriers. The study employed an inductive thematic analysis, grounded in a constructionist epistemological position, to analyse qualitative responses from semi-structured interviews. Braun and Clarke's (2006) methodology guided the analysis, consisting of six phases. The researchers emphasized reflexivity, reflection, and maintaining coherence, consistency, and flexibility throughout the recursive process. The voices of the lived experience co-production members played a central role in the research, influencing the entire report.
Two members of the NCL CAMHS lived experience group served as “Lived Experience Researchers” and received training on coding reliability based on Braun and Clarke's (2006) guidance.
Results
Thematic analysis revealed several key findings. Recognition of co-production values within the group highlighted the importance of giving voice to service users, valuing their individual experiences, and promoting power-sharing. Facilitators included good team working, valuing diversity, accessible online sessions, and promoting equality through interactions. Conversely, barriers included inconsistent meeting timings, power imbalances, and a consultation-style dominance. Participants expressed the need for more involved projects and recommended a transformation of BEH's co-production strategy.
Conclusion
Recommendations for BEH include a comprehensive evaluation of their co-production projects on the ladder of participation, emphasizing the importance of higher-level collaborations. Training for staff on co-production principles is crucial for fostering a mindset shift, and the establishment of a dedicated co-production team, including a co-production lead, is advised by service-users who co-produce. These roles can drive co-production projects, provide organizational structure, and facilitate stakeholder engagement.
","[""Kiran Nijabat""]",GB,2024-08-01T10:05:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/00199a8d9cca465c918d44982dcb4428,10.1192/bjo.2024.498,S199,Kiran Nijabat,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472424004988/type/journal_article,"[""2056-4724""]",BJPsych Open,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:56:22Z,June,00199a8d9cca465c918d44982dcb4428,Cambridge University Press,S198,"[""Psychiatry""]","Exploring the Experiences of the NCL CAMHS Co-Production Experts by Experience in Barnet, Enfield and Haringey Mental Health Trust: A Thematic Analysis",2024,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease involving the production of autoantibodies with consequent involvement of multiple organ systems. Although not an uncommon condition, its pleomorphic neuropsychiatric manifestations imply consideration of SLE as a relevant differential diagnosis. As many as 50% of patients with SLE have neurological involvement throughout their disease course and it is associated with impaired quality of life, high morbidity and mortality rates.
Objectives
Case report study and discussion.
Methods
The authors present a case of a 50-year old woman without previous psychiatric history presenting to the psychiatric department with suicidal ideation in association with psychotic symptoms of rapid onset. She presented with various somatic symptoms including butterfly rash, alopecia, nail dystrophy and generalized myalgia and arthralgia. After conducting a thorough clinical investigation with subsequent unveiling of various alterations including those in the antibody panels and abnormal magnetic resonance imaging results, a diagnosis of neuropsychiatric lupus was established.
Results
Improvements in initial psychiatric symptoms were noted after completing pulse corticoid therapy for SLE with adjunct antipsychotic medication. On follow-up, the patient demonstrated a complete return to previous mental functioning with no reported relapses.
Conclusions
This case demonstrates the heterogeneous presentations that neuropsychiatric lupus can assume. The vast array of psychopathological signs and symptoms in SLE continue to exist as a significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Timely identification resulting from a proactive approach in maintaining lupus as part of our differentials may prevent the significant morbidity and mortality commonly associated with the resultant central nervous system involvement in SLE.
Disclosure
No significant relationships.
","[""S. Jesus"", ""A. Costa"", ""J. Alcafache"", ""P. Garrido""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:09:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a30663a0e4a128fcc4dc2d4cb5b66,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2108,S797,S. Jesus,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021088/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:08:20Z,April,001a30663a0e4a128fcc4dc2d4cb5b66,Cambridge University Press,S797,"[""Psychiatry""]",It’s never lupus: A case of atypical psychosis and neuropsychiatric lupus,2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Poor sleep quality is a major health problem worldwide. University students tend to suffer from problems of sleep regularity, quantity and quality, which can affect their academic performance, and have a serious impact on their psychological and physical well-being.
Objectives
The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of insomnia among Tunisian university students, and to identify its associated factors.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional web-based study among university students from several Tunisian faculties. Data were collected using a questionnaire spread throughout social media (Facebook), using the Google Forms® platform, during September and October 2022.
We used the “Insomnia Severity Index” (ISI) to assess the severity of insomnia.
Results
A total of 144 students completed the questionnaire. Their mean age was 23.38±3.27 years, with a sex-ration (F/M) of 2.8. Among them, 70.1% were single and 68.8% lived with family. Among our participants, 10.4% were followed for chronic somatic disease, 11.1% for chronic mental disease, while 29.2% have already been diagnosed and treated for sleep disturbances.
ISI showed that 72.2% of students suffered from insomnia: 45.1% Subthreshold insomnia, 19.4% moderate clinical insomnia and 7.6% severe clinical insomnia. Insomnia was significantly more frequent among psychoactive substances users (75.7% vs 57.6%; p=0.043). ISI scores were significantly higher among cannabis users (17.4 vs 11.06; p=0.025).
Conclusions
Our study highlighted that insomnia is prevalent within the university student population, and psychoactive substances consumption seems to worsen it. Thus, when designing interventions to improve sleep quality among students, the main determinants need to be taken into consideration.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared","[""M. Turki"", ""J. Firas"", ""H. E. Mhiri"", ""F. Sahnoun"", ""A. Guermazi"", ""S. Ellouze"", ""N. Halouani"", ""J. Aloulou""]",GB,2023-10-23T20:02:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/001e973daf2743e1b52de479a700b220,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2339,S1101,M. Turki,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823023398/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:38Z,March,001e973daf2743e1b52de479a700b220,Cambridge University Press,S1101,"[""Psychiatry""]",SLEEP DISTURBANCES AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS : A TUNISIAN STUDY,2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Older adults with schizophrenia often have multiple chronic conditions, or multimorbidity, yet most prior research has focused on single medical conditions.
Objectives
To characterize multimorbidity patterns and utilization among older adults with schizophrenia to understand how multimorbidity affects this population and their clinical service needs.
Methods
This retrospective cohort study included veterans aged 50 years and older with schizophrenia and followed their comorbid diagnoses and utilization (outpatient, inpatient, and emergency) from 2012 to 2019. Comorbid diagnoses included myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, dementia, traumatic brain injury, hepatitis C, osteoarthritis, renal disease, chronic pain, sleep disorder, depression, dysthymia, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), general anxiety disorder, alcohol use disorder, other substance use disorder, and tobacco use disorder. Latent class analysis was used to identify latent profiles of psychiatric and medical comorbidity. Chi-square and F-tests were used to assess differences in demographics, comorbidities, and utilization across the latent classes.
Results
The cohort included 82,495 adults with schizophrenia. Three distinct multimorbidity classes were identified: Minimal Comorbidity (67.0% of the cohort), High Comorbidity (17.6%) and Substance Use Disorders and Related Conditions (SUDRC) (15.4%). The Minimal Comorbidity class had <10% prevalence of all comorbid diagnoses. The High Comorbidity class had >20% prevalence of congestive heart failure, COPD, dementia, renal disease, sleep disorder, and depression. The SUDRC class had >70% prevalence of alcohol and drug use disorders and >20% prevalence of COPD, hepatitis C, depression, and PTSD. Although the High Comorbidity class had the highest rates of chronic medical conditions, the SUDRC class had the highest rates of emergency and inpatient medical care and emergency, inpatient, and outpatient mental health care utilization. Comparing across classes, all p-values were <.001 for utilization.
Conclusions
Older adults with schizophrenia are a heterogeneous group with distinct multimorbidity classes and different patterns of utilization. Those with high prevalence of substance use disorders had the highest rates of emergency and inpatient medical and overall mental health care utilization. Tailoring integrated care services to target specific clinical needs could improve outcomes for this population.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared","[""A. Hwong"", ""Y. Li"", ""R. Morin"", ""A. Byers""]",GB,2023-10-23T08:14:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00201c8b35bf450d97caf9d86eec1c72,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.811,S374,A. Hwong,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823008118/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:04:23Z,March,00201c8b35bf450d97caf9d86eec1c72,Cambridge University Press,S374,"[""Psychiatry""]",Multimorbidity patterns and health care utilization among older adults with schizophrenia,2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Dysfunctional breathing is a breathing patterns that do not correspond to the physiological needs of the body, provoke many poly-systemic symptoms. Dysfunctional breathing is experienced as a feeling of “difficulty in breathing”, which in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic may be similar to the symptoms of coronavirus infection (Taverne et al., 2021).
Objectives
To examine the role of socio-demographic predictors in the prevalence of dysfunctional breathing in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
The author’s socio-demographic questionnaire, the Naimigen Questionnaire (Van Dixhoorn, Duivenvoordent, 1985), the STAI (Spielberger et al., 1983) and the “Perceived Stress Scale-10” (Cohen,Kamarck,Mermelstein,1983) were used. The study was conducted online from April 27 to December 28, 2020. It was attended by 1,362 people from all regions of Russia (38.3 ±11.4 y.o.).
Results
In men, the average values for NQ (11.19±7.74) are lower than among women (18.73±9.96, p=0.000). Persons with incomplete higher education have a higher score on NQ (N=103,NQ=20.44±11.8) than persons with higher education (N=1051,NQ= 17.40±9.63,p=0.048) and candidates/doctors of sciences (N=97,NQ= 15.34±11.20,p=0.005). There was also a connection between the severity of dysfunctional breathing and the level of income, which is associated with a negative correlation between income level and perception of stress (r=-0.215,p=0.000), state (r=-0.165,p=0.000) and trait anxiety (r=-0.127,p=0.000).
Conclusions
The severity of dysfunctional breathing is associated with gender, income levels and education, what can be used to identify a group of people who are most susceptible to the occurrence of dysfunctional breathing during the pandemic COVID-19. The study was supported of the Russian Science Foundation, project No.21-18-00624.
Disclosure
The study was supported of the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 21-18-00624.
","[""J. Koniukhovskaia"", ""E. Pervichko"", ""V. Petrenko"", ""O. Mitina"", ""O. Stepanova"", ""I. Shishkova"", ""E. Dorokhov""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:06:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/00218b0333914e31a3c95d4b10131cf7,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1256,S494,J. Koniukhovskaia,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822012561/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:07:44Z,June,00218b0333914e31a3c95d4b10131cf7,Cambridge University Press,S494,"[""Psychiatry""]",Socio-demographic predictors of the prevalence of dysfunctional breathing in a healthy population during the COVID-19 pandemic,2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Background
Little is known about explosive anger as a response pattern among pregnant and post-partum women in conflict-affected societies.
Aims
To investigate the prevalence and correlates of explosive anger among this population in Timor-Leste.
Method
We assessed traumatic events, intimate partner violence, an index of adversity, explosive anger, psychological distress and post-traumatic stress disorder among 427 women (257 in the second trimester of pregnancy, 170 who were 3–6 months postpartum) residing in two districts of Timor-Leste (response >99%).
Results
Two-fifths (43.6%) had explosive anger. Levels of functional impairment were related to frequency of explosive anger episodes. Explosive anger was associated with age (>35 years), being married, low levels of education, being employed, traumatic event count, ongoing adversity and intimate partner violence.
Conclusions
A combination of social programmes and novel psychological therapies may assist in reducing severe anger among pregnant and post-partum women in conflict-affected countries such as Timor-Leste.
","[""Derrick Silove"", ""Susan Rees"", ""Natalino Tam"", ""Mohammed Mohsin"", ""Alvin Kuowei Tay"", ""Wietse Tol""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:28:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0023959e49144dc2bc43298d7fb56c5e,10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.000190,41,Derrick Silove,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472400000818/type/journal_article,"[""2056-4724""]",BJPsych Open,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:32:26Z,June,0023959e49144dc2bc43298d7fb56c5e,Cambridge University Press,34,"[""Psychiatry""]",Prevalence and correlates of explosive anger among pregnant and post-partum women in post-conflict Timor-Leste,2015,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Abstract
Objective:
To determine the prevalence of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) IgG nucleocapsid (N) antibodies among healthcare personnel (HCP) with no prior history of COVID-19 and to identify factors associated with seropositivity.
Design:
Prospective cohort study.
Setting:
An academic, tertiary-care hospital in St. Louis, Missouri.
Participants:
The study included 400 HCP aged ≥18 years who potentially worked with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients and had no known history of COVID-19; 309 of these HCP also completed a follow-up visit 70–160 days after enrollment. Enrollment visits took place between September and December 2020. Follow-up visits took place between December 2020 and April 2021.
Methods:
At each study visit, participants underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG N-antibody testing using the Abbott SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay and completed a survey providing information about demographics, job characteristics, comorbidities, symptoms, and potential SARS-CoV-2 exposures.
Results:
Participants were predominately women (64%) and white (79%), with median age of 34.5 years (interquartile range [IQR], 30–45). Among the 400 HCP, 18 (4.5%) were seropositive for IgG N-antibodies at enrollment. Also, 34 (11.0%) of 309 were seropositive at follow-up. HCP who reported having a household contact with COVID-19 had greater likelihood of seropositivity at both enrollment and at follow-up.
Conclusions:
In this cohort of HCP during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, ∼1 in 20 had serological evidence of prior, undocumented SARS-CoV-2 infection at enrollment. Having a household contact with COVID-19 was associated with seropositivity.
","[""Rachel E. Bosserman"", ""Christopher W. Farnsworth"", ""Caroline A. O’Neil"", ""Candice Cass"", ""Daniel Park"", ""Claire Ballman"", ""Meghan A. Wallace"", ""Emily Struttmann"", ""Henry Stewart"", ""Olivia Arter"", ""Kate Peacock"", ""Victoria J. Fraser"", ""Philip J. Budge"", ""Margaret A. Olsen"", ""Carey-Ann D. Burnham"", ""Hilary M. Babcock"", ""Jennie H. Kwon"", ""for the CDC Prevention Epicenters""]",GB,2023-08-04T01:46:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/002815063179414c9efb6253f98afc47,10.1017/ash.2022.375,,Rachel E. Bosserman,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2732494X22003758/type/journal_article,"[""2732-494X""]",Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:57:44Z,January,002815063179414c9efb6253f98afc47,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Infectious and parasitic diseases"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]","Seroprevalence of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies among healthcare personnel in the Midwestern United States, September 2020–April 2021",2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Background: Wastewater surveillance has emerged as a powerful tool for monitoring community pathogen burden. However, its role in hospital infection prevention remains unclear. We evaluated hospital wastewater for detectable multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO) at an academic tertiary-care center (AH) and a community hospital (CH). Methods: From April-September 2024, wastewater was collected longitudinally from an AH and a CH. Samples were collected from selective plumbing draining intensive care beds at both facilities. After a 24-hour collection, samples were processed using digital droplet PCR to detect and quantify resistance genes and pathogens, including blaCTX-M, blaTEM, blaCMY-2, blaSHV, IMP, VIM, OXA-48, KPC, NDM, and Candida auris. Results were reported as gene copies per swab. Concurrent hospital isolation logs were reviewed to identify unit isolation with corresponding MDROs at the time of sampling. Results: Wastewater from both hospitals consistently contained multiple MDRO genetic markers across all sampling periods (Figures 1-4). Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) genes blaCTX-M, blaTEM, and blaSHV were detected in every sample, often at high copy number. Carbapenemase (CRE) genes IMP, KPC, and VIM were frequently detected, whereas NDM and OXA-48 were present at low and variable levels. C. auris was rarely detected. Across both sites, quantitative gene copy numbers varied over time. AH demonstrated persistently high ESBL and CRE gene burdens with temporal surges (Figure 1-2), while CH showed lower and more episodic detection patterns (Figure 3-4). Isolation needs for ESBL and CRE at both hospitals are reported in Figures 1-4. Conclusion: Hospital wastewater harbors diverse MDRO genetic signatures that do not reliably track with isolation practices, reflecting contributions from both silent patient shedding and environmental sources. ESBL genes often remained high even when no patients required isolation, whereas carbapenemase surges frequently preceded increases in CRE isolation, suggesting wastewater may provide early warning of rising resistance pressure. Differences between hospitals likely reflect both patient populations and environmental persistence. Wastewater surveillance may complement infection prevention efforts but should not be interpreted as a direct surrogate for patient colonization. Figure 1. Temporal trends in ESBL-producing resistance genes in wastewater and isolation needs at an academic center Figure 2. Temporal trends in CRE-producing resistance genes in wastewater and isolation needs at an academic center Figure 3. Temporal trends in ESBL-producing resistance genes in wastewater and isolation needs at a community hospital Figure 4. Temporal trends in CRE-producing resistance genes in wastewater and isolation needs at a community hospital","[""Alfredo Mena Lora"", ""Scott Borgetti"", ""Lior Cohen Yatziv"", ""Mirza Ali"", ""Susan Bleasdale Casey""]",GB,2026-06-23T02:42:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00287301b5734ecda4ef9e4ed25f5152,10.1017/ash.2026.10657,s141,Alfredo Mena Lora,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2732494X26106573/type/journal_article,"[""2732-494X""]",Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology,"[""EN""]",2026-06-23T02:42:41Z,August,00287301b5734ecda4ef9e4ed25f5152,Cambridge University Press,s140,"[""Infectious and parasitic diseases"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",302 Antibiotic treatment and culture responsiveness for urinary tract infections differ by outpatient clinical setting,2026,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental process affecting approximately 1% of the population. Multiple studies have found that Childhood trauma is an important risk factor in the emergence and clinical course of schizophrenia.
Objectives
The purpose of this study was to assess the characteristics of schizophrenic inpatients with childhood trauma among a tunisian sample.
Methods
Stabilized inpatients with schizophrenia at the Psychiatry C department at University Hospital in Sfax were involved in our study. Sociodemographic and clinical data of patients were collected from medical records.
We used Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) to evaluate the occurrence of childhood maltreatment.
Results
We recruited 33 patients, all men with a mean age of 35 years and 4 months (SD=9.44 years).
They were married in 6.1% and 24.2% of patients had regular work.
The mean age of onset of the disorder was 24.42(3.25).The level of poor psychotropic medication adherence was 72.7%.
According to CTQ-SF, 78.8% of patients had experienced child trauma with a mean score of 35.67 (SD =8.61).
A rate of 39.4% reported having experienced one child trauma, while 60.6% reported having experienced more than one.
We found high rates of emotional neglect (87.8%) while emotional and physical abuse during childhood were experienced by 39.4%, and 6% respectively and physical neglect were found in 30.3% of cases.
Patients with more than one childhood trauma were found to have an earlier onset of psychosis (p=0.004)
The occurrence of childhood trauma was not associated with the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents or the clinical features of the disease.
Conclusions
The results point toward childhood emotional neglect being of specific importance to schizophrenia, which may be an area for future prevention and clinical attention.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared","[""A. Syrine"", ""F. Rim"", ""B. Olfa"", ""G. Imen"", ""S. Najeh"", ""O. Sana"", ""M. B. Manel"", ""Z. Lobna"", ""C. Nada"", ""B. T. Jihen"", ""M. Mohamed""]",GB,2023-10-23T20:28:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/00294e82b9904ec0a8d289709a86a801,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2206,S1040,A. Syrine,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382302206X/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:03:57Z,March,00294e82b9904ec0a8d289709a86a801,Cambridge University Press,S1040,"[""Psychiatry""]",Schizophrenic with childhood trauma: characterization of a Tunisian sample,2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
COVID19 lockdown is having a significant impact on mental health, patients with eating disorders (ED) are particularly vulnerable.
Objectives
1) To explore changes in eating and other psychological features due to confinement in patients with ED from various European and Asian countries; and 2) to assess differences related to diagnostic subtypes, age and geography.
Methods
The sample comprised 829 participants, diagnosed with an ED according to DSM-5 criteria from specialized ED units in Europe and Asia. Participants were assessed using the COVID19 Isolation Scale (CIES).
Results
On one hand, patients with Binge Eating Disorder experienced the highest impact on weight and ED symptoms due to confinement. Together with subjects diagnosed with Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorders (OFSED), they also experienced a deterioration in general psychological state. On the other hand, there was less symptomatic impact on people with Bulimia Nervosa or Anorexia Nervosa and asian and younger individuals appeared to be more resilient in this situation.
Conclusions
The impact of COVID varied by cultural context and individual variation in age and form of illness. Services may need to target preventive measures and adapting therapeutic approaches for the most vulnerable patients.
Disclosure
No significant relationships.
","[""M. Etxandi"", ""I. Baenas"", ""L. Munguía"", ""R. Granero"", ""G. Mestre-Bach"", ""I. Sánchez"", ""S. Jimenez-Murcia"", ""F. Fernandez-Aranda""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:08:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/002acff4ff924233bd4761d2d306b6b3,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.976,S385,M. Etxandi,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822009762/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:17Z,June,002acff4ff924233bd4761d2d306b6b3,Cambridge University Press,S385,"[""Psychiatry""]",Impact of COVID19 Lockdown in Eating Disorders: A Multicenter Collaborative International Study,2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The current study examined hangover following IV alcohol self-administration (IV-ASA) using the Computer-Assisted Infusion System. The goal of the study was to identify predictors of hangover, including drinking history, alcohol sensitivity, family history, expectancies, and sex differences in nondependent drinkers. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The study sample included 89 healthy, nondependent drinkers aged 21–45 years. After a screening to exclude any medical illness or psychiatric disorders, participants completed an IV-ASA session. Each session consisted of a 25-minute priming phase, during which participants were prompted to press a button to receive individually standardized alcohol infusions, followed by a 2-hour “open bar” phase, during which they were instructed to recreate a typical drinking experience. Results from the IV-ASA included peak and average BrAC. Drinking patterns were assessed using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, which provided 3 subscales: consumption (AUDIT-C), dependence (AUDIT-D), and harmful drinking (AUDIT-H). Subjective response to alcohol was measured using the Drug Effects Questionnaire (DEQ). The Alcohol Hangover Scale (AHS) was used to assess hangover for the period between participants’ departure from the study unit and 10 am the next morning. The Alcohol Effects Questionnaire (AEFQ) is a measure which includes 40 true/false statements about how alcohol typically makes respondents feel, and was used to measure alcohol expectancies. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Results showed that 78% of participants endorsed having at least 1 hangover symptom following IV-ASA. The most commonly reported items were tired, thirsty, headache, and hangover. There was no association between hangover scores and the AUDIT-C or IV-ASA. Because alcohol consumption was not related to hangover symptoms, risky drinking behavior was examined. Results indicated that participants endorsing 4 or more items on the AUDIT-D plus AUDIT-H subscales showed significantly higher average hangover scores. Linear regression analyses indicated that alcohol hangover scores were associated with DEQ items feel, high, and intoxicated. Ongoing analyses are examining additional predictors of hangover including family history, alcohol expectancies, sex differences, and other alcohol sensitivity measures. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: The results indicated that risky drinking patterns and alcohol response measures were positively associated with hangover symptoms in non-dependent drinks, while no correlation between consumption and hangover symptoms were found. Since previous research has shown than greater subjective response is associated with heavy drinking and predictive of alcohol use disorder, it is possible that hangover symptoms is a marker of this relationship. Since the role of hangover in the transition from heavy drinking to disorder still remains unclear, it will be important to characterize this relationship between alcohol sensitivity and hangover as a function of drinking patterns. This understanding may help to prevent this transition from at-risk drinking to alcohol dependent drinking.","[""Corbin Daniel Ester"", ""Bethany Stangl"", ""Aruna Gogineni"", ""Lauren Blau"", ""Vatsalya Vatsalya"", ""Vijay Ramchandani""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:29:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/002fc678dc7845d184d43e2e31ae2aca,10.1017/cts.2017.123,33,Corbin Daniel Ester,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866117001236/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:26:54Z,September,002fc678dc7845d184d43e2e31ae2aca,Cambridge University Press,33,"[""Medicine""]",2263,2017,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Social media has the potential to reshape rural agriculture in developing nations in ways that differ from other Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) because the communication method is mediated through social capital that expands and strengthens relationships. This paper uses two quasi-experimental approaches to estimate the impact of four different communication treatments (including three ICTs) on production practices of small-scale farmers in Rondônia, Brazil. Our difference-in-differences estimation controls for time-invariant unobservable differences in the characteristics of households that do and do not engage with ICTs and draws on a panel from 2009 and 2019. Our propensity score matching is estimated with over 1,200 farmer households surveyed in 2019. We find that the use of social media increases the uptake of both old and new pasture management and cattle practices that are promoted by state and federal agencies via their social media feeds. We also test the impact of the interaction between social media and extension agent visits and find evidence appear to operate independently, potentially as substitutes. Our results suggest that social media is an effective and low-cost way for extension agencies to reach farmers, although we are uncertain as to whether these effects would be stronger with targeted extension visits that use social media to reinforce messaging.","[""Cassandra Sevigny"", ""Jill Caviglia-Harris"", ""Thaís Ottoni Santiago"", ""Katrina Mullan""]",GB,2025-05-13T04:38:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00312a20db88462ea9e14a205beb3d53,10.1017/age.2025.18,23,Cassandra Sevigny,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1068280525000188/type/journal_article,"[""1068-2805"", ""2372-2614""]",Agricultural and Resource Economics Review,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:15:20Z,,00312a20db88462ea9e14a205beb3d53,Cambridge University Press,1,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Economic growth, development, planning""]",The new frontier: social media’s influence on farming practices in the Brazilian Amazon,,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Depressive disorders are common for cardiac patients; however, a surgical intervention enhances their distress. How typical is suicidal ideation for cardiac surgery patients and with what clinical and psychological signs does it correlate?
Objectives
To estimate the frequency of suicidal ideation and correlations between suicidal ideation, clinical and psychological manifestations in cardiac surgery patients.
Methods
We examined 60 cardiac surgery patients, aged 25 – 65, prior to their operation. The Pierson correlation between manifestation of suicidal ideation, clinical and psychological signs was calculated with p<0.05.
Results
We revealed suicidal ideation in 3.33% of cardiac surgery patients. Its intensity credibly correlated with the frequency of taking alcohol (r=.32), as well as with manifestation of dysorexia (r=.59), dissatisfaction with life (r=.53), general level of depression (r=.49), sleeping disorders (r=.44), sense of guilt (r=.43), asthenia (r=.31), self-abhorrence (r=.29), and irritability(r=.29). A higher level of suicidal ideation correlated with a lower index of Positive-Past in their personal time perspective (r=-.27), which revealed itself in a patient having lack of positive impressions and recollections of their past life, which reduced a person’s adaptability in the present.
Conclusions
The frequency of suicidal ideation in preoperative cardiac surgery patients is not high. Nevertheless, we should bear in mind that high suicidal risk is characteristic for patients with not only depression, but also alcohol problems, as well as for those who have manifestations of negative attitude to their past.
Disclosure
No significant relationships.
","[""O. Nikolaeva"", ""E. Nikolaev"", ""D. Hartfelder"", ""E. Lazareva"", ""S. Petunova"", ""N. Grigorieva""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:06:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0034f1af1af744f186dc1044bd181995,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2192,S830,O. Nikolaeva,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021921/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:43:55Z,April,0034f1af1af744f186dc1044bd181995,Cambridge University Press,S830,"[""Psychiatry""]",Frequency and correlates of suicidal ideation in preoperative cardiac surgery patients,2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
,"[""J. Harrison"", ""N. Palmer"", ""A. Cabrera"", ""P. Fleisher"", ""E. Wong"", ""M. LeSarre"", ""K. Grumbach"", ""J. Banta"", ""L. Tealer"", ""A. Reynolds"", ""A. Wassmann"", ""T. Rose"", ""T. Nguyen""]",GB,2025-05-19T08:37:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/00361935a2f8402888cfd32f4e95810d,10.1017/cts.2025.87,,J. Harrison,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866125000871/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:32:11Z,January,00361935a2f8402888cfd32f4e95810d,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Medicine""]",Addressing the challenges of conducting community-engaged research during COVID-19: Rapid development and evaluation of a COVID-19 Research Patient and Community Advisory Board (PCAB) – CORRIGENDUM,2025,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Suicide prevention remains very difficult to achieve for many reasons, notably because we do not have any indicator of risk prediction, short-term risk factors being little explored, and evaluations being retrospective they are biased. Furthermore, patients at risk are not followed up, because of their lack of confidence in care, stigma, shame. On the other hand, the gap observed during the covid19 pandemic between distress and less occurrence of suicides could be linked to more virtual contacts. Then, the smartphone might be a good tool to stay connected to a protective network. We will discuss the opportunity offered by the smartphone to monitor patients with ecological momentary assessment, allowing to better characterize their acute states and detect an increased risk in real time, and thanks to the ecological momentary intervention 24/7 availability, improve access to care and better coordinate resources, and encourage self-care. These tools while offering new solutions for an efficient real time suicide prevention, may also raise some ethical issues that should be addressed.","[""P. Courtet""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:05:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/003c3921ba3d4d938e1b65d380ca2120,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.183,S55,P. Courtet,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822001833/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:03:57Z,June,003c3921ba3d4d938e1b65d380ca2120,Cambridge University Press,S55,"[""Psychiatry""]",How to Manage Suicidal Risk at Digital Distance,2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Background.Given the range and reach of psychosocial support (PSS) interventions in humanitarian settings, within the continuum of mental health and psychosocial support services, evaluation of their impact is critical. Understanding stakeholders' perspectives on which PSS interventions of unknown effectiveness warrant rigorous evaluation is essential to identify research priorities. This project aimed to facilitate a process with stakeholders to reach consensus on PSS interventions that are of high priority for further research based on existing evidence and stakeholders' opinions.Methods.Interviews with 109 stakeholders working on PSS programming in humanitarian settings served as the foundation for two in-person regional meetings and four webinars. Nominal Group Technique (NGT) was used to develop a priority PSS program list. The top five priorities from each meeting were combined for a final online survey distributed globally.Results.Seventy participants across six meetings contributed to the prioritization process. Eighty-seven individuals completed the final online survey. ‘Community based PSS’ was the top-ranked research priority, followed by PSS integrated into basic services, providing PSS to caregivers to improve child wellbeing, PSS-focused gender-based violence programming, and classroom-based PSS interventions.Conclusions.NGT and online surveys were effective methods to engage stakeholders in a priority setting exercise to development a research agenda. Information from this stage of the project will be combined with findings from a concurrent systematic review to form the base of a second phase of work, which will include the development and implementation of a research strategy to strengthen the evidence base for those prioritized interventions.","[""C. Lee"", ""A. J. Nguyen"", ""E. Haroz"", ""W. Tol"", ""Y. Aules"", ""P. Bolton""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:35:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/004033d16be64ee8811751a385d85c3e,10.1017/gmh.2019.19,,C. Lee,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2054425119000190/type/journal_article,"[""2054-4251""]",Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:23:15Z,January,004033d16be64ee8811751a385d85c3e,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Identifying research priorities for psychosocial support programs in humanitarian settings,2019,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Aims
Local protein synthesis at the synapse is a key determinant of learning and memory and is predicted to be severely disrupted in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Omics approaches have played a key role in deciphering molecular mechanisms underlying AD pathology. However, isolating the transcriptome may be biased due to inherent variations in transcript levels, or by transcription-on-demand models employed by several genes, whereas mass-spec based proteomics approaches fail to capture low abundance peptides. The translatome bypasses these inherent limitations of other omics methods by capturing actively translating mRNA species trapped inside ribosomes and subjecting them to unbiased RNA-seq analysis capturing even very low abundance transcripts.
Methods
Isolating the neuronal ribosomes from human post-mortem brains without interference from non-neuronal cells remains a challenge. We used frozen brain tissue from Alzheimer's patients and healthy controls obtained from the Cambridge Brain Biobank. Synaptoneurosomal fractions were prepared using sucrose gradients in non-denaturing buffers with RNAse inhibitors to preserve ribosomal composition and trapped mRNA. We isolated functional ribosomes on affinity columns following recombinant RNAse digestion. Finally, actively translating ribosome-trapped mRNAs were sequenced using RNA-seq, aligned to human genome using STAR alignment and analysed for differential expression using DeSeq2 followed by pathway analysis.
Results
We have successfully isolated ribosome-associated RNA transcripts in the dendritic spines from cortical neurons of postmortem Alzheimer's brains with little interference from glial and non-neuronal material. The novel AD translatome disruptions identified by isolating endogenous ribosome bound mRNA will help detect downstream molecular targets. We will also integrate targeted translatome data with published transcriptome and GWAS DNA variant data to identify novel biomarkers.
Conclusion
This is the first successful isolation of the dendritic translatome from human postmortem AD brains. Future studies will verify functional significance of key targets using gain- and loss-of-function studies in animal models of AD and human iPSCs.
","[""Muhammad Ali Bangash"", ""Julie Qiaojin Lin""]",GB,2024-08-01T10:06:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/00406ea0eea34760be892965194bd75b,10.1192/bjo.2024.113,S21,Muhammad Ali Bangash,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472424001133/type/journal_article,"[""2056-4724""]",BJPsych Open,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:56:24Z,June,00406ea0eea34760be892965194bd75b,Cambridge University Press,S20,"[""Psychiatry""]",Isolating and Characterizing the Translatome From Human Alzheimer's Disease (AD) Brains,2024,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Using national Medicaid claims, this retrospective cohort study aims to compare the outcomes of levetiracetam (LEV) versus phenobarbital (PHB) as initial monotherapy in infants with epilepsy aged one month to one year. We primarily analyzed health services outcomes, as follows: (1) Emergency Department (ED) visits: proportion of those with at least 1 ED visit, time to first ED visit, total number of ED visits, proportion leading to inpatient admission (2) Inpatient Admissions: proportion of those with at least 1 admission, time to first admission, total number of inpatient admissions, total length of stay (3) Treatment discontinuation: proportion of those who discontinued medication, time to discontinuation, proportion of those with prescription of second antiepileptic drug (AED) (4) Cost: total cost at 1 year from first prescription. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The project is a retrospective cohort study utilizing Medicaid claims from 2009-2012 from all states and DC. Inclusion criteria were: (1) Epilepsy diagnosis (ICD9 345.x) at age 1 month to 1 year (2) 1 year of continuous Medicaid enrollment Exclusion criteria were: (1) Neither LEV nor PHB monotherapy as initial treatment (2) Neither LEV nor PHB prescription within 45 days of epilepsy diagnosis (3) Less than 1 year of follow-up after first LEV or PHB prescription (4) Infantile Spasms diagnosis (5) Brain Surgery (6) Death within 1 year of follow-up Using R for statistical analysis, we analyzed outcomes including ED visits, inpatient admissions, treatment discontinuation, and total cost. In this abstract, we present our preliminary bivariate analysis. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Demographics and Etiology: Compared to infants prescribed PHB (n = 1954), infants prescribed LEV (n = 1248) were older (median 6 months [IQR 3-9] vs 3[2-6]; p < 0.001), more likely to be white (44.2% vs 38.9%; p < 0.05) and not Hispanic (63.5% vs 58.9%; p<0.05). There were also important differences in epilepsy etiologies (p < 0.05). For example, infants prescribed LEV were more likely to have a diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis (1% vs 0.15%) or traumatic brain injury (12.8% vs 0.56%). Health Services Outcomes: After 1 year, infants prescribed LEV had more ED visits (2 [0-4] vs 1 [0-3]; p < 0.001) but shorter inpatient length of stay when admitted (3 days [2-5] vs 3 [2-6]; p < 0.001). They were less likely to discontinue the medication (46.6% vs 64.3%; p<0.001) but more likely to have a second AED prescription (53.3% vs 43.4%; p < 0.001). Other outcomes, including total cost, were similar. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: This preliminary analysis suggests that the healthcare trajectory of infants treated with LEV and PHB differ in complex ways. In ongoing work, we are conducting a multivariable comparative effectiveness analysis of LEV versus PHB using propensity score weighting to account for observable selection bias and multiple imputation to account for missing data.","[""Michelle Yun"", ""Manyao Zhang"", ""Alan Wu"", ""Natasha Basma"", ""Zachary Grinspan""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:30:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00411864a5064787b5edf59293af3cb4,10.1017/cts.2019.320,141,Michelle Yun,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866119003200/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:26:55Z,March,00411864a5064787b5edf59293af3cb4,Cambridge University Press,141,"[""Medicine""]","3283 Comparative Effectiveness of Levetiracetam versus Phenobarbital for Infants Aged One Month to One Year, using US Medicaid Claims",2019,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Appropriate and adequate treatment of psychiatric conditions in the community or at first presentation to the hospital may prevent rehospitalization. Information about hospital readmission factors may help to reduce readmission rates.
Objectives
The scoping review sought to examine the readmission of patients to acute psychiatric hospitals to determine predictors and interventions to reduce psychiatric readmission rates.
Methods
A scoping review was conducted in eleven bibliographic databases to identify the relevant peer‐reviewed studies. Two reviewers independently assessed full‐text articles, and a screening process was undertaken to identify studies for inclusion in the review. PRISMA checklist was adopted, and with the Covidence software, 75 articles were eligible for review. Data extraction was conducted, collated, summarized, and findings were reported.
Results
The outcome of the review shows that learning disabilities, developmental delays, and alcohol, drug, and substance abuse, were crucial factors that increased the risk of readmission. It was also established through the review that greater access to mental health services in residential treatment and improved crisis intervention in congregate care settings were indicated as factors that reduce the risk of readmission.
Conclusions
High rates of readmission may adversely impact healthcare spending. This study suggests a need for focused health policies to address readmission factors and improve community‐based care.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared","[""E. Owusu"", ""N. Nkire"", ""F. Oluwasina"", ""M. A. Lawal"", ""V. I. Agyapong""]",GB,2023-10-23T15:58:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0041345d18ee414db7688678bff9a00f,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1905,S900,E. Owusu,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823019053/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:43:46Z,March,0041345d18ee414db7688678bff9a00f,Cambridge University Press,S899,"[""Psychiatry""]",Readmission of Patients to Acute Psychiatric Hospitals: Determining Factors and Interventions to Reduce Inpatient Psychiatric Readmission Rates.,2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
,"[""Antony Anghie"", ""James Gathii""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:26:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0041590c83824c27ba457b2697ca7090,10.1017/aju.2018.80,292,Antony Anghie,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2398772318000806/type/journal_article,"[""2398-7723""]",AJIL Unbound,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:25:35Z,January,0041590c83824c27ba457b2697ca7090,Cambridge University Press,290,"[""Comparative law. International uniform law"", ""Private international law. Conflict of laws""]","Introduction to the Symposium on B.S. Chimni, “Customary International Law: A Third World Perspective”",2018,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"We present the first general theory of glacier surging that includes both temperate and polythermal glacier surges, based on coupled mass and enthalpy budgets. Enthalpy (in the form of thermal energy and water) is gained at the glacier bed from geothermal heating plus frictional heating (expenditure of potential energy) as a consequence of ice flow. Enthalpy losses occur by conduction and loss of meltwater from the system. Because enthalpy directly impacts flow speeds, mass and enthalpy budgets must simultaneously balance if a glacier is to maintain a steady flow. If not, glaciers undergo out-of-phase mass and enthalpy cycles, manifest as quiescent and surge phases. We illustrate the theory using a lumped element model, which parameterizes key thermodynamic and hydrological processes, including surface-to-bed drainage and distributed and channelized drainage systems. Model output exhibits many of the observed characteristics of polythermal and temperate glacier surges, including the association of surging behaviour with particular combinations of climate (precipitation, temperature), geometry (length, slope) and bed properties (hydraulic conductivity). Enthalpy balance theory explains a broad spectrum of observed surging behaviour in a single framework, and offers an answer to the wider question of why the majority of glaciers do not surge.","[""D. I. Benn"", ""A. C. Fowler"", ""I. Hewitt"", ""H. Sevestre""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:40:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/0042fdf2443e4a97ad0c6f1747e2bccf,10.1017/jog.2019.62,716,D. I. Benn,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143019000625/type/journal_article,"[""0022-1430"", ""1727-5652""]",Journal of Glaciology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:26:52Z,October,0042fdf2443e4a97ad0c6f1747e2bccf,Cambridge University Press,701,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Meteorology. Climatology""]",A general theory of glacier surges,2019,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Since 2013, managers of community engagement (CE) programs across the Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) consortium funded by the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) have convened monthly to build connections, share knowledge, and enable collaboration. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Notable for focus on staff leadership, the CE Brokers group has been central to the ongoing success of CTSA community engagement partnerships and approaches to research. In early 2022, a survey of the 139-member group asked about their roles and responsibilities, the ways the CE Brokers network has contributed to their hubs adoption and development of best practices and innovations, resources and lessons learned, and the creation of opportunities for members to collaboratively conduct and disseminate original research, and research on the science of community engagement. The survey also asked CE Brokers if they or their community partners are part of an underrepresented community. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: These demographic data will be shared, along with analyses of data on growth of the group over time, evolving themes, and a SWOT analysis completed in 2021. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: This will provide a platform to explore new avenues for the CE Brokers and their impact within the NCATS CTSA consortium, in line with the evolving direction of the clinical and translational research enterprise.","[""Patricia Piechowski"", ""Gina Claxton"", ""Nicola Spencer"", ""Elizabeth Vasile"", ""Robynn Zender""]",GB,2023-03-09T13:32:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0044dffa7d1d4b60b23128f347c2d98f,10.1017/cts.2022.67,17,Patricia Piechowski,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205986612200067X/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:22:39Z,April,0044dffa7d1d4b60b23128f347c2d98f,Cambridge University Press,17,"[""Medicine""]",159 Community Engagement (CE) Brokers: Diversity and the Science of CE,2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in the ability to initiate and maintain social interaction, as well as a set of restricted and inflexible behavior patterns and interests. Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are at increased risk of suicidal behavior, including suicidal ideation, suicide attempts and death by suicide, as compared to the general population. Among the underlying causes, the co-occurrence of other psychiatric disorders, such as depression and anxiety, is common and can contribute to the reduction of the quality of life, as well as a worse prognosis of the disease.
Objectives
Case report and brief review of risk factors associated with suicidal behavior in individuals with ASD.
Methods
Review of the patients clinical file; Brief non-sistematic literature review of articles indexed to Pubmed with the key words: “Autism Spectrum Disorder”, “Suicide”, ”Suicidal behaviour”, ”Mood disorder”.
Results
J., 18 years old, male, with ASD, the best student at school, with above-average results since childhood. Two years ago he showed a non-reciprocal love interest. Since then, he has had multiple visits to the emergency department and successive hospitalizations, mostly because of mood and behaviour alterations, with suicidal ideation. After 1 month with depressive and anxious symptoms, he ended up making a suicide attempt through voluntary intoxication by prescribed medication. He was taken to the emergency room. Examination of mental status highlighted depressed mood, elevated anxiety levels, hypoprosody, and active suicidal ideation. Blood tests and CE-CT scan without changes. He was admitted in the psychiatry ward and treated with fluvoxamine, risperidone and lorazepam. He showed a good evolution of the psychopathological condition. Discharged at day 44, he was referred to a psychiatric and psychological outpatient clinics.
Conclusions
Mood disorders have a significant impact on the well-being of individuals with ASD, contributing to a worse quality of life and higher suicide mortality. Cognition has been associated with different levels of death by suicide, and individuals with ASD without intellectual disability, such as this patient, are at increased risk of suicide, which may be due to a greater awareness of their own difficulties. The role of genetics has been a subject of interest. The overlap of genes strongly associated with suicidal behavior and ASD has been described. However, there is still need of large scale genetic studies, for a better understanding of the genetic mechanisms involved in this association. The identification of vulnerable individuals and early initiation of preventive and therapeutic strategies is essential to improve the prognosis of ASD.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared","[""C. Bayam"", ""M. Tomé"", ""C. Pedro"", ""F. Cordeiro"", ""M. J. Piçarra"", ""L. Vale""]",GB,2023-10-23T10:26:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/00455300c77e421b90c1aff098308472,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2015,S951,C. Bayam,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823020151/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:07:50Z,March,00455300c77e421b90c1aff098308472,Cambridge University Press,S950,"[""Psychiatry""]","Suicidal behavior and Autism Spectrum Disorder, what are the risk factors? – Case Report",2023,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Objectives/Goals: Gait performance (GP) and global cognitive functions (GCF) are both critical for maintaining independence and quality of life in senior adults. Recent studies have explored the potential link between GP and GCF, encompassing executive functions. Methods/Study Population: PRISMA guidelines will govern this systematic review. This systematic review synthesizes published research from 2000 to 2024, including peer-reviewed articles, pilot studies, and randomized controlled trials, to examine the relationship between GP (how a person walks and stands) and GCP in older adults. The exclusion criteria will be based on studies focused on physical activities unrelated to balance, meta-analysis, and systematic reviews and those published in languages other than English or Spanish. Results/Anticipated Results: Our preliminary data indicate that gait, or walking speed, is significantly correlated with GCP in older adults, with slower walking associated with poorer global cognition. Specifically, gait speed during dual-task walking shows a strong correlation with working memory (p < .001) and processing speed (p < .05) in individuals aged over 60 years. Gender differences were observed, with women over 80 walking slower than men over 85 years, who walked faster, and women exhibited poorer global cognition than men. Discussion/Significance of Impact: Overall, a gait slowing between 0.68 and 1.1 m per second could predict a marker for the risk of developing dementia, indicating that monitoring gait speed in older adults may provide early warning signs, allowing for timely interventions. Enhancing GP and GCF can improve the quality of life and independence in older adults. Acknowledgments: Research supported by NIH: Award Number HCTRECD R25MD007607 from the NIMHD.","[""Joel Acevedo"", ""Joel Acevedo-Nieto"", ""P Karen Martínez"", ""Claudia Amaya"", ""Kun Liu""]",GB,2025-03-26T03:57:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00461b79c18e48cb875a19a3d0ccff3d,10.1017/cts.2024.742,19,Joel Acevedo,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866124007428/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:40:52Z,April,00461b79c18e48cb875a19a3d0ccff3d,Cambridge University Press,19,"[""Medicine""]",63 Correlation between gait performance and global cognitive functions in senior adults: A systematic review,2025,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Migratory flows are increasing more and more, especially regarding the refugee crisis during the last years. There are around 86,7 million migrants in Europe. Migrants share similar experiences that may affect their physical and mental health, such as loss of a social network, lack of economical support or high levels of stress and discrimination.
Objectives
To analyze the obstacles that migrants must face to obtain a mental health assistance and the importance of an intercultural approach.
Methods
A narrative review of the existing literature on the subject.
Results
Although there exists evidence that shows that migrants tend to have more health needs, they usually seek less medical advice and receive a poor-quality attention, fulfilling the inverse-care law. This is due to several reasons. Many migrants are excluded of the health care system due to bureaucratic impediments. Also, the language has a determining role, since a higher quality of communication could lead to a better understanding of the symptoms, reducing the risk of erroneous evaluations. Besides, different background and culture between the patient and the doctor can result in lack of communication, mistrust, mistreatment, poor adherence, and worse prognosis.
Conclusions
Despite the exponential growth of migration in the last decade and the continue progression, migrants still face many barriers to receive healthcare. It is necessary to do more research on the mental health of migrants and ethnic minorities to ensure quality care to different cultures.
Disclosure
No significant relationships.
","[""C. Alvarez Garcia"", ""A. Gomez Martín""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:05:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0048f37a5a4b407c8c9d1d48034c12cd,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1626,S634,C. Alvarez Garcia,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822016261/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:17Z,June,0048f37a5a4b407c8c9d1d48034c12cd,Cambridge University Press,S634,"[""Psychiatry""]",Equality in healthcare: transcultural psychiatry,2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique allowing to induce changes in oscillatory activity. Theta activity has been reported to play a major role in maintenance of information in working memory (WM).
Objectives
The current study had the initial goal to check the effect of theta tACS on accuracy and resting state EEG in a set of match-to-sample WM tasks.
Methods
In the first experiment, we tested 31 participants in the WM task after 20-min tACS applied at Fpz and CPz at 6 Hz, 1 mA.). In the second experiment, we compared the after-effects and online effects of the stimulation in a sample of 25 individuals. Five similar 25-min blocks filled with the same working memory task were distributed over 3 days. We assessed the same group of participants in all three sessions. On the Training day, the participants performed one block without stimulation. On the Sham-Verum day (SV), the first block with Sham stimulation followed by the second block with Verum stimulation. On the Verum-Sham day (VS), the blocks order reversed.
Results
After-effects of the stimulation did not produce any significant changes either in behavior (accuracy in the task) or resting-state EEG (theta frequency band spectral power in the first experiment. In the second experiment, 6 Hz tACS delivered before the WM task was not able to produce any observable changes in working memory performance. The same hold true for online stimulation.
Conclusions
Theta frequency tACS applied to Fpz-CPz electrodes is not an efficient method to improve WM.
","[""Y. Pavlov"", ""D. Kasanov"", ""O. Dorogina""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:07:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/004a7c5e521b4954ab37e1cfc681cd11,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1303,S488,Y. Pavlov,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821013031/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:43:57Z,April,004a7c5e521b4954ab37e1cfc681cd11,Cambridge University Press,S487,"[""Psychiatry""]",Working memory after and during 6 Hz transcranial alternating current stimulation,2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Community engagement is a critical component of translational research. Innovative educational approaches to support meaningful involvement of stakeholders in clinical research allows for bidirectional learning and greater engagement in translational efforts. Our Penn State Community-Engaged Research Core (CeRC) team has developed an innovative research curriculum for a variety of stakeholders, including patient partners, organizational representatives, and Community Health Workers (CHWs). This brief report will outline unique curricular approaches, guided by adult learning principles, to enhance stakeholder education and engagement in activities. Initial evidence of impact on learning is also reported.","[""Jennifer M. Poger"", ""Andrea E. Murray"", ""Emily A. Schoettler"", ""Evelyn S. Marin"", ""Betsy B. Aumiller"", ""Jennifer L. Kraschnewski""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:30:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/004d0d300c904fd294240d7333b2fe13,10.1017/cts.2021.835,,Jennifer M. Poger,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866121008359/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:40:52Z,January,004d0d300c904fd294240d7333b2fe13,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Medicine""]",Enhancing community engagement in Patient-Centered Outcomes Research: Equipping learners to thrive in translational efforts,2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Spurred by the global pandemic, research in health monitoring has pivoted towards the development of smart garments, enabling long-term tracking of individuals’ cardiovascular health by continuously monitoring the electrocardiogram (ECG) and detecting any abnormality in the signal morphology. Many types of dry electrodes have been proposed as alternatives to gold standard Ag/AgCl wet electrodes, and they have been integrated into clothes capable of acquiring only a limited number of the different ECG traces. This limitation severely diminishes the diagnostic utility of the collected ECG data and obstructs the garment’s potential for clinical-level evaluation. Here, we demonstrate a special ECG upper armband with a glove component which houses graphene-textile electrodes, where a fully mobile, exploring electrode located at the index finger enables the user to strategically position the electrode on-demand to desired body areas and measure the different ECG traces that are bipolar limb and unipolar chest leads. Based on measurements with and without employing the well-known Wilson Central Terminal (WCT) arrangement, the correlation ratio of unipolar ECG chest leads acquired with the graphene textile-based armband and Ag/AgCl electrodes both in “WCT-less” configuration reach up to %99.65; and up to %99.54 when Ag/AgCl electrodes are utilized “with WCT” while the graphene-based armband in “WCT-less” configuration. To the authors’ best knowledge, this study reports the first multilead on-demand “touch-and-measure” ECG recording from a fully wearable textile garment. Moreover, owing to the human-centered armband design, we achieved a more than three-fold reduction in electrode count from 10 in clinical ECG practice down to 3.","[""Saygun Guler"", ""Emre Aslanger"", ""Murat Kaya Yapici""]",GB,2025-05-05T07:31:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/004d7e686bed462d9cc8189629600ea6,10.1017/wtc.2025.11,,Saygun Guler,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2631717625000118/type/journal_article,"[""2631-7176""]",Wearable Technologies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:11:18Z,January,004d7e686bed462d9cc8189629600ea6,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Mechanical engineering and machinery"", ""Electronics""]",Wearable armband with a floating mobile exploratory electrode at fingertip for on-demand touch-and-measure multilead electrocardiography,2025,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The main aim of this study was to investigate the interaction between glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and body mass index (as well as serum leptin) as determinants of peripheral and central insulin sensitivity (IS). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This was a cross-sectional investigation of 140 nondiabetic participants – 56 with CKD (GFR = 15-59 ml/min/1.73m2) and 94 with normal GFR (≥ 60 ml/min/1.73m2) – recruited as part of the relationship of insulin sensitivity in kidney disease and vascular health (RISKD) study. Peripheral (skeletal muscle) and central (hepatic) IS were assessed with the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp (HEGC) and homeostasis assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) respectively. Creatinine-based estimated GFR (eGFR) was obtained using the CKD-EPI equation and body mass index (BMI) was computed from baseline weight and height measurements. Linear regression models with robust standard errors (to relax homoscedasticity assumptions) and interaction terms were used to investigate GFR and BMI as predictors of HEGC-derived insulin sensitivity index (ISI) and HOMA-IR. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: The mean (SD) age was 53.9 (14.5) years; 50.7% were female and 36.7% were African-American. Compared to controls, CKD patients had significantly lower mean (SD) ISI [5.4 (3.2) vs. 3.1 (1.6), p < 0.0001]. Log ISI was positively correlated (r = 0.39, p < 0.0001) with eGFR and inversely correlated (−0.30, p < 0.0001) with BMI and log leptin (−0.42, p < 0.0001). In multivariable models adjusted for age, sex and race, a 10 ml/min/1.73m2 lower eGFR was associated with a greater decrease in ISI among non-obese (0.48; 95% CI: −0.25, −0.70) compared to obese participants (−0.18; 95% CI: −0.02, −0.35) (p-interaction = 0.04). Patients with low eGFR (in particular, the lower margin of the CKD stage 3 range, 30ml/min) had lower ISI even with BMI within normal range (Figure 1a). At higher eGFR, BMI had a greater impact on ISI. P-interaction = 0.046, for differential BMI effects at lower vs. higher eGFR. Log HOMA-IR was inversely correlated with eGFR (r = - 0.49, p < 0.0001) and positively correlated with BMI (r = 0.52, p < 0.0001) and log leptin (0.46, p < 0.0001). HOMA-IR was lower for persons with higher GFR compared to lower GFR, at any BMI value. For example, at a BMI of 30 and a GFR of 120, HOMA-IR was 1.2 compared to 4.8 at a GFR of 30 (Figure 1b). Also, persons with high GFR had low HOMA-IR even with BMI in the obese range. BMI had a greater effect on HOMA-IR at lower eGFR. P-interaction = 0.005, for differential BMI effects at lower vs. higher eGFR. Similar findings were obtained when using log leptin in lieu of BMI in models for ISI and HOMA-IR. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Measures of adiposity (BMI and leptin) and GFR were independently predictive of insulin sensitivity (IS) but the magnitude of the effect of BMI (or leptin) on IS varied significantly across GFR levels and type of IS (peripheral versus central). The effect of BMI on central IS (HOMA-IR) was more pronounced at lower GFR with small changes in BMI translating into greater variations in IS. Conversely, at low GFR, peripheral IS (ISI) is less affected by BMI. Persons with GFR at the lower margin of the CKD stage 3 range were significantly insulin resistant (low ISI) regardless of their BMI. More studies are required to further elucidate these interaction patterns for central and peripheral IS.","[""Elvis Akwo"", ""Aseel Alsouqi"", ""Edward Siew"", ""Alp Ikilzer"", ""Adriana Hung""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:29:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/004e85af5dfb4002b803daca2b084b0e,10.1017/cts.2019.94,39,Elvis Akwo,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866119000943/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:47:20Z,March,004e85af5dfb4002b803daca2b084b0e,Cambridge University Press,38,"[""Medicine""]",3574 Effect modification between kidney function and adiposity in the association with central and peripheral insulin sensitivity among Nondiabetic patients with moderate Chronic Kidney Disease and Healthy Controls,2019,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Widespread evolution of glyphosate resistance among kochia populations is a serious challenge for growers across the North American Great Plains. Dicamba has historically been used to control glyphosate-resistant (Gly-R) kochia. However, the increasing spread of dicamba-resistant kochia and current restrictions on dicamba use (low volatile formulations) warrant alternative herbicide options to control Gly-R kochia. In this context, field-based dose response experiments were conducted in fallow at Kansas State University Agricultural Research Center, Hays, KS, during 2021 and 2022 to determine and compare the effectiveness of 2,4-D, dicamba, and dichlorprop-p applied alone, and in a premixture of 2,4-D/dicamba/dichlorprop-p for controlling Gly-R kochia. Averaged across two years, results indicated that substantially lower doses of 2,4-D, dicamba, and dichlorprop-p were required in a premixture to achieve effective control of Gly-R kochia compared with their standalone applications. Specifically, the ED90 values for Gly-R kochia control were reduced by 90-, 4-, and 6-times for 2,4-D, dicamba, and dichlorprop-p, respectively, when applied as a premixture. Similarly, achieving 90% biomass reduction required approximately 1021-, 3-, and 4-times lower doses of 2,4-D, dicamba, and dichlorprop-p, respectively, in the premixture than when applied alone. Altogether, these results demonstrated that the premixture of 2,4-D/dicamba/dichlorprop-p can be an effective alternative for managing Gly-R kochia in fallow. The reduced dose requirements in a premixture also suggested potential benefits for resistance management, cost efficiency, and environmental stewardship.","[""Sachin Dhanda"", ""Vipan Kumar""]",GB,2026-04-13T03:22:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/004fd0028d5e403b816ce140ae80aaba,10.1017/wet.2026.10098,17,Sachin Dhanda,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0890037X26100980/type/journal_article,"[""0890-037X"", ""1550-2740""]",Weed Technology,"[""EN""]",2026-04-13T03:22:17Z,,004fd0028d5e403b816ce140ae80aaba,Cambridge University Press,1,"[""Agriculture"", ""Science""]","Effectiveness of 2,4-D/dicamba/dichlorprop-p premixture for controlling glyphosate-resistant kochia (Bassia scoparia L.) in Central Great Plains",,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Several individual components of the Mediterranean diet have been shown to offer protection against prostate cancer. The present study is the first to investigate the association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the relative risk of prostate cancer. We also explored the usefulness of the Mediterranean Diet Score (MDS) in a non-Mediterranean population. FFQ data were obtained from 1482 incident prostate cancer patients and 1108 population-based controls in the Cancer of the Prostate in Sweden (CAPS) study. We defined five MDS variants with different components or using either study-specific intakes or intakes in a Greek reference population as cut-off values between low and high intake of each component. Unconditional logistic regression was used to estimate the relative risk of prostate cancer for high and medium v. low MDS, as well as potential associations with the individual score components. No statistically significant association was found between adherence to the Mediterranean diet based on any of the MDS variants and prostate cancer risk (OR range: 0·96–1·19 for total prostate cancer, comparing high with low adherence). Overall, we found little support for an association between the Mediterranean diet and prostate cancer in this Northern European study population. Despite potential limitations inherent in the study or in the build-up of a dietary score, we suggest that the original MDS with study-specific median intakes as cut-off values between low and high intake is useful in assessing the adherence to the Mediterranean diet in non-Mediterranean populations.","[""Elisabeth Möller"", ""Carlotta Galeone"", ""Therese M.-L. Andersson"", ""Rino Bellocco"", ""Hans-Olov Adami"", ""Ove Andrén"", ""Henrik Grönberg"", ""Carlo La Vecchia"", ""Lorelei A. Mucci"", ""Katarina Bälter""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:38:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0052c1c14d384fd780afb403090efcac,10.1017/jns.2013.2,,Elisabeth Möller,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2048679013000025/type/journal_article,"[""2048-6790""]",Journal of Nutritional Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:47:09Z,January,0052c1c14d384fd780afb403090efcac,Cambridge University Press,,"[""Nutrition. Foods and food supply"", ""Medicine""]",Mediterranean Diet Score and prostate cancer risk in a Swedish population-based case–control study,2013,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Surface melting on Amery Ice Shelf (AIS), East Antarctica, produces an extensive supraglacial drainage system consisting of hundreds of lakes connected by surface channels. This drainage system forms most summers on the southern portion of AIS, transporting meltwater large distances northward, toward the ice front and terminating in lakes. Here we use satellite imagery, Landsat (1, 4 and 8), MODIS multispectral and Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar to examine the seasonal and interannual evolution of the drainage system over nearly five decades (1972–2019). We estimate seasonal meltwater input to one lake by integrating output from the regional climate model [Regional Atmospheric Climate Model (RACMO 2.3p2)] over its catchment defined using the Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica. We find only weak positive relationships between modeled seasonal meltwater input and lake area and between meltwater input and lake volume. Consecutive years of extensive melting lead to year-on-year expansion of the drainage system, potentially through a link between melt production, refreezing in firn and the maximum extent of the lakes at the downstream termini of drainage. These mechanisms are important when evaluating the potential of drainage systems to grow in response to increased melting, delivering meltwater to areas of ice shelves vulnerable to hydrofracture.","[""Julian J. Spergel"", ""Jonathan Kingslake"", ""Timothy Creyts"", ""Melchior van Wessem"", ""Helen A. Fricker""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:41:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0054a5a5de4143bf9e3d07fa7936f8e7,10.1017/jog.2021.46,998,Julian J. Spergel,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143021000460/type/journal_article,"[""0022-1430"", ""1727-5652""]",Journal of Glaciology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:48:56Z,December,0054a5a5de4143bf9e3d07fa7936f8e7,Cambridge University Press,985,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Meteorology. Climatology""]","Surface meltwater drainage and ponding on Amery Ice Shelf, East Antarctica, 1973–2019",2021,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"
Introduction
Although classical randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are the gold standard for proof of drug efficacy, randomized discontinuation trials (RDTs), sometimes called “enriched” trials, are used increasingly, especially in psychiatric maintenance studies.
Methods
A narrative review of two decades of experience with RDTs.
Results
RDTs in psychiatric maintenance trials tend to use a dependent variable as a predictor: treatment response. Treatment responders are assessed for treatment response. This tautology in the logic of RDTs renders them invalid, since the predictor and the outcome are the same variable. Although RDTs can be designed to avoid this tautologous state of affairs, like using independent predictors of outcomes, such is not the case with psychiatric maintenance studies
Further, purported benefits of RDTs regarding feasibility were found to be questionable. Specifically, RDTs do not enhance statistical power in many settings, and, because of high dropout rates, produce results of questionable validity. Any claimed benefits come with notably reduced generalizability.
Conclusions
RDTs appear to be scientifically invalid as used in psychiatric maintenance designs. Their purported feasibility benefits are not seen in actual trials for psychotropic drugs. There is warrant for changes in federal policy regarding marketing indications for maintenance efficacy using the RDT design.
","[""S. N. Ghaemi"", ""Harry P. Selker""]",GB,2023-03-09T12:29:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/0055dc88a8e947959d3221394edd1553,10.1017/cts.2017.2,204,S. N. Ghaemi,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866117000024/type/journal_article,"[""2059-8661""]",Journal of Clinical and Translational Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:47:06Z,June,0055dc88a8e947959d3221394edd1553,Cambridge University Press,198,"[""Medicine""]",Maintenance efficacy designs in psychiatry: Randomized discontinuation trials – enriched but not better,2017,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Since gaining independence in 1991, Georgia has struggled to transform the old-Soviet mental health care structure into a humane system to meet basic human rights standards.","[""E. Chkonia""]",GB,2023-11-17T05:08:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0056bf56a3cd464097ddc1d7f3dab003,10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.133,S38,E. Chkonia,https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382200133X/type/journal_article,"[""0924-9338"", ""1778-3585""]",European Psychiatry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:24Z,June,0056bf56a3cd464097ddc1d7f3dab003,Cambridge University Press,S38,"[""Psychiatry""]","Past, Present, and Future of Involuntary Admission in Georgia",2022,Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA,YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX
"Abstract A well-documented mounting public health crisis is the antibiotic crisis, which is most significantly felt in low-resource countries like Nigeria. This article sheds light on the rising level of antibiotic resistance in newborns in Nigeria, a trend that poses a severe threat to neonatal survival and public health at large. A thorough database search was carried out using terms associated with antibiotic resistance in Nigerian neonates, including PubMed, Google Scholar, and other scholarly sources. Only original research conducted between the start of the study and June 2024 was included; articles without an English translation were not. Independent reviewers handled data management and screening. There has been an increasing prevalence of sepsis among newborns primarily due to Gram-negative bacteria, which highlights the urgency and need to be addressed. Studies show a significant rise in multi-drug-resistant infections, with almost half of Escherichia coli and 86% of Staphylococcus aureus strains among newborns resistant to conventionally used antibiotics like penicillin. Some reasons for the continuous trend include but are not limited to unregulated antibiotic purchase and use, inadequate surveillance systems, and cultural determinants and socioeconomic issues. Effective strategies are needed to curb the neonatal antibiotic crisis in Nigeria. This problem can be mitigated by enhancing public education, strengthening healthcare infrastructure, advocating for better maternal health, and promoting the rational use of antibiotics. Additionally, more research into non-antibiotic medications and understanding the barriers to compliance need to be addressed.","[""Victor Oluwatomiwa Ajekiigbe"", ""Ikponmwosa Jude Ogieuhi"", ""Temiloluwa Adebayo Odeniyi"", ""Praise Oluwatobi Ogunleke"", ""Josiah Temitope Olatunde"", ""Adedoyin Veronica Babalola"", ""Akintunde Abisoye Omoleke"", ""Tolulope Felix Omitade"", ""Damilare Emmanuel Olakanmi"", ""Adewunmi Akingbola"", ""Chidera Stanley Anthony""]",CH,2025-02-02T12:09:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/00034af344d24ef590b54527f567dbb1,10.1186/s12982-025-00422-y,16,Victor Oluwatomiwa Ajekiigbe,https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00422-y,"[""3005-0774""]",Discover Public Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:24:03Z,1,00034af344d24ef590b54527f567dbb1,Springer,1,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]",Understanding Nigeria’s antibiotic resistance crisis among neonates and its future implications,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The sequential three-way decision accepts additional information at each level and makes more accurate definite decisions with less uncertainty. This process can also be extended to two-way classification with the finer-grained information level. However, both the decision process cost and decision result cost of the model must be considered for optimal performance. The proposed model adapts the game-theoretic approach to deal with the trade-off between the decision process cost and the decision result cost, and thereby balance the number of levels of the model. The time complexity, information level, and feature importance contribute to the process cost while evaluation metrics stand for the result cost. The model starts with reliable initial results by using the most significant features at the first level itself and follows an objective function-based method to determine threshold pairs at each level, which avoids relying on domain experts. Furthermore, if the process cost outweighs the result cost, the number of levels is adjusted accordingly. Using the experimental datasets, instances are classified at each level at the optimal threshold pairs; therefore the trisection is obtained with the highest precision/recall value. The obtained results prove that the proposed model outperforms existing models in terms of precision, recall, and time complexity with balanced decision costs. In summary, the proposed model is cost-efficient, interpretable, termination-aware, and result-oriented, ensuring effective and practical decision-making.","[""T. V. Soumya"", ""M. K. Sabu""]",NL,2025-10-06T07:33:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/000452fc264d49edb9db8d01ee9b77e0,10.1007/s10791-025-09729-5,30,T. V. Soumya,https://doi.org/10.1007/s10791-025-09729-5,"[""2948-2984"", ""2948-2992""]",Discover Computing,"[""EN""]",2025-10-06T07:33:01Z,9,000452fc264d49edb9db8d01ee9b77e0,Springer,1,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",A game-theoretic sequential three-way decision using probabilistic rough sets and multiple levels of granularity,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Purpose To investigate the prevalence of deficient DNA mismatch repair (dMMR) status in upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) and its association with clinicopathological characteristics as well as Nectin-4 immunohistochemical expression. Methods We retrospectively identified histologically confirmed UTUC cases treated at Peking University Third Hospital between December 2016 and September 2023. Eligible participants were required to also possess complete clinicopathological records and available formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimens suitable for immunohistochemical evaluation. MMR protein expression was categorized as either dMMR or proficient mismatch repair (pMMR), while Nectin-4 expression was quantitatively assessed using the H-score system. Samples were then classified as negative (H-score 0–14), low (H-score 15–99), medium (H-score 100–199), and high (H-score 200–300). Statistical significance was established at P < 0.05 using two-tailed tests. Results A total of 339 patients were deemed eligible, with specimens successfully evaluated. 25 patients (7.4%) demonstrated dMMR status. High Nectin-4 expression was observed in 124 patients (36.7%). A statistically significant association was identified between dMMR status and elevated Nectin-4 expression (P = 0.044). No significant differences were detected between dMMR and pMMR groups regarding clinical parameters, including gender, age, tumor grade, or immunophenotypic characteristics. Conclusion Our study revealed that 7.4% of UTUC patients exhibited dMMR status, with heterogeneous Nectin-4 expression observed across the cohort. Notably, we demonstrated a statistically significant correlation between dMMR status and elevated Nectin-4 expression, suggesting potential biological interplay. The combined biomarker profile warrants further investigation as a predictive tool for therapeutic strategies involving antibody–drug conjugates (e.g., enfortumab vedotin) and immune checkpoint inhibitors.","[""Peichen Duan"", ""Le Yu"", ""Yichang Hao"", ""Shaohui Deng"", ""Peng Hong"", ""Min Lu"", ""Shudong Zhang""]",DE,2025-10-12T11:10:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/000473aa429b454b8ec95c84a8e6661a,10.1007/s00432-025-06312-9,11,Peichen Duan,https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-025-06312-9,"[""0171-5216"", ""1432-1335""]",Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-11-07T17:10:05Z,10,000473aa429b454b8ec95c84a8e6661a,Springer,1,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Deficient DNA mismatch repair and Nectin-4 expression in upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC),2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Ring signcryption with no group administrator satisfies the decentralization and blockchain anonymity. In this article, we construct new lattice-based ring signcryption scheme suitable for consortium blockchain (CB-LRSCS), in which the smart contract controls the process of signcryption and unsigncryption to make the system be fair and reliable. CB-LRSCS can protect the user privacy by reducing the connection between blockchain and user information, and it satisfies the reliability in ethereum environment. CB-LRSCS also has the characteristics of high efficiency, anti-quantum, anti-forgery, confidentiality and unconditional anonymity, and it can be applied in the electronic finance system.","[""Huifang Yu"", ""Zhirui Lv""]",CH,2023-06-11T04:14:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004d79d93ef4080bebf2ec808b022a5,10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101602,,Huifang Yu,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157823001568,"[""1319-1578"", ""2213-1248""]",Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-10-02T00:02:02Z,07,0004d79d93ef4080bebf2ec808b022a5,Springer,101602,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Lattice-based ring signcryption for consortium blockchain,2023,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Catastrophic forgetting in neural networks is a common problem, in which neural networks lose information from previous tasks after training on new tasks. Although adopting a regularization method that preferentially retains the parameters important to the previous task to avoid catastrophic forgetting has a positive effect; existing regularization methods cause the gradient to be near zero because the loss is at the local minimum. To solve this problem, we propose a new continuous learning method with Bayesian parameter updating and weight memory (CL-BPUWM). First, a parameter updating method based on the Bayes criterion is proposed to allow the neural network to gradually obtain new knowledge. The diagonal of the Fisher information matrix is then introduced to significantly minimize computation and increase parameter updating efficiency. Second, we suggest calculating the importance weight by observing how changes in each network parameter affect the model prediction output. In the process of model parameter updating, the Fisher information matrix and the sensitivity of the network are used as the quadratic penalty terms of the loss function. Finally, we apply dropout regularization to reduce model overfitting during training and to improve model generalizability. CL-BPUWM performs very well in continuous learning for classification tasks on CIFAR-100 dataset, CIFAR-10 dataset, and MNIST dataset. On CIFAR-100 dataset, it is 0.8%, 1.03% and 0.75% higher than the best performing regularization method (EWC) in three task partitions. On CIFAR-10 dataset, it is 2.25% higher than the regularization method (EWC) and 0.7% higher than the scaled method (GR). It is 0.66% higher than the regularization method (EWC) on the MNIST dataset. When the CL-BPUWM method was combined with the brain-inspired replay model under the CIFAR-100 and CIFAR-10 datasets, the classification accuracy was 2.35% and 5.38% higher than that of the baseline method, BI-R + SI.","[""Yao He"", ""Jing Yang"", ""Shaobo Li"", ""Jianjun Hu"", ""Yaping Ren"", ""Qing Ji""]",CH,2024-05-19T11:38:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/00056f40e74e4ee9890437c8585d655d,10.1007/s40747-024-01350-1,3906,Yao He,https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01350-1,"[""2198-6053"", ""2199-4536""]",Complex & Intelligent Systems,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:12:12Z,2,00056f40e74e4ee9890437c8585d655d,Springer,3891,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science"", ""Information technology""]",CL-BPUWM: continuous learning with Bayesian parameter updating and weight memory,2024,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The textile industry is one of the important and largest industry that consumes major chunk of the water in the world. This industry produces a large amount of wastewater during the processes such as sizing, de-sizing, scouring, bleaching, mercerizing, dyeing, printing, and finishing. The used water produced after such processes affects the environment heavily due to its composition such as mineral salts and oils present in suspended state, metals and metal complexes, dyes, various chemicals, some readily-biodegradable products and some constituents that are hard to biodegrade. The treatment of such hazardous effluent to reuse the water in certain water demanding processes is essential. Considering the worldwide application of the textiles, the appropriate management of water resources in the sector includes the treatment of effluent by efficient technology and the reuse of the water. This article displays an overview of waste management during textile industrial processes. It aims at giving oversight on waste minimization and reuse along with wastewater treatment methods. It also involves the cross-utilization of effluent between processes for achieving water efficiency. This review covers advanced waterless textile dyeing processes, zero liquid discharge techniques, advanced oxidation processes, biological treatment methods, which can be a sustainable and greener approach to reducing the waste generation.","[""Nitin Thombre"", ""Pritesh Patil"", ""Ankita Yadav"", ""Anand Patwardhan""]",CH,2025-04-06T11:39:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/00071416a521487cb75c5edf3201413e,10.1007/s43832-025-00215-z,17,Nitin Thombre,https://doi.org/10.1007/s43832-025-00215-z,"[""2730-647X""]",Discover Water,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:07:44Z,4,00071416a521487cb75c5edf3201413e,Springer,1,"[""Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes"", ""Environmental sciences""]",A short review on water management and reuse in textile industry – a sustainable approach,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Background Primary gastrointestinal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (PGI-DLBCL) constitutes 30%-40% of primary extranodal lymphomas. While rituximab has significantly improved survival in nodal DLBCL, its impact on the prognosis of PGI-DLBCL remains inadequately defined. This study aimed to compare the survival outcomes of PGI-DLBCL patients between the pre-rituximab and rituximab eras. Methods We identified all PGI-DLBCL cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registry (1975–2015). Patients were categorized into pre-rituximab (diagnosed before 2006) and rituximab-era (diagnosed in or after 2006) groups. Overall survival (OS) and lymphoma-specific survival (LSS) were compared between the two groups. Results Among 2780 patients, median age was 68 years; 72.2% had stage I/II disease. The rituximab-era group showed significantly longer median OS (119 months vs. 43 months, p < 0.0001). Median LSS was not reached in the rituximab era versus 115 months in the pre-rituximab group (p < 0.0001), with an 11-year LSS rate of 58%. Multivariable analysis confirmed that the rituximab era, younger age, early stage, and chemotherapy were associated with better OS and LSS. Conclusions PGI-DLBCL represents a significant subset of non-Hodgkin lymphomas and is the most prevalent type within the gastrointestinal tract. Younger age, female, Asian, marital status, early-stage and with chemotherapy, as well as the period of lymphoma diagnosis (rituximab era), are associated with better prognosis.","[""Luyao Zhang"", ""Jianwen Zhou"", ""Yanyan Sun"", ""Yaodong Zhang"", ""Tianhui Chen"", ""RuoJin Ma"", ""Chongjian Wang""]",CH,2026-07-05T11:40:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00085dc6268846378d275abf799dac2c,10.1007/s12672-026-05022-z,,Luyao Zhang,https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-026-05022-z,"[""2730-6011""]",Discover Oncology,"[""EN""]",2026-07-05T11:40:18Z,5,00085dc6268846378d275abf799dac2c,Springer,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Outcomes of primary gastrointestinal diffuse large B cell lymphoma in the rituximab era,2026,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract A cost-effective and large-scale method for synthesizing ZnCo2O4 nanoflowers with surface oxygen vacancies as electrode materials for supercapacitors is presented. The existence of oxygen vacancies on the surface of the ZnCo2O4 nanoflowers has been confirmed through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The energy bands and density of states (DOS) of ZnCo2O4 are examined using density functional theory, revealing that treatment with NaBH4 reduces the band gap of ZnCo2O4 while increasing the DOS near the Fermi level compared to pristine ZnCo2O4. Furthermore, the specific capacitance of reduced ZnCo2O4 is nearly double that of its unmodified counterpart. This straightforward and practical approach significantly enhances both conductivity and specific capacitance in metal oxides, making it applicable to other similar materials.","[""Deyang Zhang"", ""Binhe Feng"", ""Wenbo Guo"", ""Jinbing Cheng"", ""Kangwen Qiu"", ""Ying Guo""]",US,2025-09-14T11:20:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/00099d1da14c467e8e5b5b13d2988afc,10.1186/s11671-025-04347-y,11,Deyang Zhang,https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-025-04347-y,"[""2731-9229""]",Discover Nano,"[""EN""]",2025-09-14T11:20:57Z,9,00099d1da14c467e8e5b5b13d2988afc,Springer,1,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Formation of surfaces oxide vacancies in porous ZnCo2O4 nanoflowers for enhanced energy storage performance,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Aerosols play an important role in the earth’s environment across the globe through their involvement in various earth system cycles. The change in the aerosol properties may cause short and long-term impacts, the knowledge of such changes is useful in the estimation of the pollution sources of any region. We have carried out the analysis of the aerosols’ optical and radiative properties using AERONET station data from 2018 to 2021 in Dibrugarh City. The higher Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) values during winter and pre-monsoon months indicate high anthropogenic activities, and biomass burning in Dibrugarh. The impact of various sources and daily meteorological parameters help in understanding the diurnal variations of the AOD, Ångström Exponent (AE), and column water (CW). Fine aerosol fractions dominate the aerosol volume, but sometimes the long-range transport of dust affects aerosol properties during pre-monsoon months (MAM). MODIS-derived AOD and AERONET AOD values show a good correlation, with R2 = 0.68. The highest volume of the aerosols reaches up to 0.11 µm3 µm−2 during pre-monsoon months, whereas it lies below 0.05 µm3 µm−2 in other seasons. SSA values indicate the presence of scattering aerosols but in 2020, a sudden decline in the SSA values shows a strong rise in the absorbing aerosols. Throughout the study period (2018–2021), the positive radiative forcing indicates a rise in atmospheric heating.","[""Akshansha Chauhan"", ""Shukla Acharjee"", ""Ramesh P. Singh"", ""Brent Holben""]",CH,2025-02-09T12:22:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ab8853a5d49e69b170f569c566126,10.4209/aaqr.220320,22,Akshansha Chauhan,https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220320,"[""1680-8584"", ""2071-1409""]",Aerosol and Air Quality Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:44:22Z,3,000ab8853a5d49e69b170f569c566126,Springer,1,"[""Science""]",Dynamic Characteristics of Aerosol Optical Properties over Dibrugarh City in the North-Eastern Indian Region during 2018–2021,2023,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Spinal cord ischemia reperfusion injury (SCIRI) induced delayed paraplegia is a complex complication of thoracoabdominal aortic surgery. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a critical role in the pathogenesis of delayed paraplegia, suggesting that antioxidants could be a promising therapeutic strategy. Ceria nanomaterials have demonstrated potent antioxidant properties and therapeutic potential in various central nervous system disorders. Herein, the preventive effects of ceria nanoclusters (NCs) against delayed paraplegia were investigated. NCs were synthesized using a facile and green method, incubated with albumin, and exhibited excellent biocompatibility and ROS scavenging activity in vitro, providing neuroprotective effects on neuronal cells. To explore the protective effects against delayed paraplegia in vivo, NCs were intravenously injected into SCIRI rabbits both before ischemia and after reperfusion. Post-reperfusion NCs treatment significantly preserved hindlimb motor function and reduced the incidence of delayed paraplegia. Histopathological and biochemical analyses revealed that NCs protected motor neurons, mitigated oxidative stress, and reduced apoptosis and inflammation in the ischemic spinal cord. These results showed that NCs successfully prevented the development of delayed paraplegia by eliminating excessive ROS.","[""Wang Yang"", ""Ling Zou"", ""Qianqian Wu"", ""Lu Yang"", ""Yonghui Wu"", ""Qingshan Liu"", ""Guangyou Shi"", ""Renqing Jiang"", ""Ying Xia"", ""Jian Sun"", ""Xiaochao Yang""]",CH,2026-06-23T11:54:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cba03b62a4ec5804a0d98e62671fa,10.1007/s10856-026-07062-x,,Wang Yang,https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-026-07062-x,"[""0957-4530"", ""1573-4838""]",Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-06-23T11:54:33Z,4,000cba03b62a4ec5804a0d98e62671fa,Springer,,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"", ""Medical technology""]",Protective effects of ceria nanoclusters against delayed paraplegia after spinal cord ischemia,2026,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Background Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in the United Arab Emirates; yet there is little known about the psychosocial concerns of the survivors. Research shows that meeting the psychosocial needs significantly contributes to cancer survivor’s wellbeing and potentially elevates the quality of the patient’s life. Therefore the study aims to understand the psychosocial needs of breast cancer survivors through a qualitative approach. Methods A qualitative study was conducted using semi structured in-depth interviews among ten breast cancer survivors. The recorded texts were coded and salient themes were generated using an inductive approach. Thematic analysis of the interviews was done observing for meaning, repeating phrases and keywords. Results Analysis yielded three major themes which included survivors’ living experience with breast cancer, concerns of breast cancer survivors and the survivors’ expectations of healthcare delivery or support needed. The breast cancer survivors had psychosocial concerns that are not well understood and addressed by the healthcare. The experiences, concerns and expectations differ from individuals and through the continuum of survivorship. Conclusion Understanding the unmet psychosocial concerns of the cancer survivors is essential to design a structured survivorship program and offer timely and effective interventions. This would improve survivorship care in the country and offers opportunities to redesign cancer services towards patient-centred care.","[""Maria Aamir"", ""Mouza Al Ameri"", ""Subhashini Ganesan"", ""Fatima Alharmoudi"", ""Anood Alshehhi"", ""Fatima Alhashmi"", ""Dina Alawlaqi"", ""Flavia Martinez Cantarutti"", ""Linda Dubrow-Marshall"", ""Roderick Dubrow-Marshall"", ""Walid Abbas Zaher""]",CH,2022-11-20T12:23:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ee745fa7d4ee3a30a86c80be0ba0a,10.1007/s44202-022-00056-0,14,Maria Aamir,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-022-00056-0,"[""2731-4537""]",Discover Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:49:47Z,11,000ee745fa7d4ee3a30a86c80be0ba0a,Springer,1,"[""Psychology""]",Understanding the psychosocial needs of breast cancer survivors in the United Arab Emirates: a qualitative study,2022,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract This narrative review summarises glioblastoma (GBM), a very frequent invasive kind of brain tumour in the elderly that is extremely aggressive, resistant to treatment, and has a bad prognosis because of its substantial genetic and cellular heterogeneity. With a median survival of about 15 months, GBM is still an incurable cancer. This review takes full 3 months for collect all relevant knowledge about PAX and SOX gene families, which have crucial roles in the biology of GBM, as shown by recent developments in molecular pathology. Depending on certain gene expression patterns, members of these transcription factor families have been shown to have both oncogenic and tumor suppressive properties. They are important regulators of brain development, stem cell maintenance, and tumor progression. While PAX6 functions as a tumor suppressor, preventing growth and angiogenesis, PAX3, PAX5, and PAX8 are increased in GBM, encouraging proliferation, stemness, and survival. Similarly, SOX7 and SOX11 act as suppressors, and their downregulation is associated with malignancy and a bad prognosis, while SOX2, SOX3, SOX4, and SOX9 increase tumor aggressiveness and resistance to treatment. Glioma cell migration, growth, and death inhibition are further fueled through the complex interactions between canonical and non-canonical WNT signaling that modulate PAX and SOX pathways. These results highlight how crucial thorough molecular profiling is for improved categorization, prognostication, and the creation of focused treatment plans in GBM. The discovery of the dual functions of the PAX and SOX genes in GBM highlights their potential as therapeutic targets and biomarkers, opening up new possibilities for more individualised and accurate treatment approaches.","[""Kallol Polley"", ""Sayed Mohammed Firdous""]",CH,2026-04-12T11:34:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/001050381e6246b2b18156a87d1bd78c,10.1007/s12672-026-04671-4,,Kallol Polley,https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-026-04671-4,"[""2730-6011""]",Discover Oncology,"[""EN""]",2026-04-12T11:34:11Z,3,001050381e6246b2b18156a87d1bd78c,Springer,,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Unrevealing the dual role of paired box and sex determining region Y related high mobility group box in glioblastoma,2026,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The application of deep learning models in resource-constrained environments requires a trade-off among accuracy, efficiency, and interpretability a trilemma frequently neglected in conventional knowledge distillation (KD) approaches. This paper introduces an interpretable knowledge distillation framework that transcends these goals through three innovations: (1) multi-granular semantic alignment for hierarchical feature structure preservation, (2) attention-gated distillation to impose spatial reasoning consistency, and (3) concept activation preservation for human-interpretable decision logic. Measured on CIFAR-10 and CUB-200-2011 benchmark datasets, our method obtains 92% accuracy (99.57% retention) and 86.94% accuracy (89.54% retention), respectively, with 0.576 average saliency similarity to the teacher model. By lowering the complexity of the model by 13.7 $$\times $$ compression ratio without forgoing interpretability, our method facilitates the deployment of interpretable, resource-efficient models in safety-critical settings like medical diagnosis and ecological surveillance. This paper closes the performance explainability gap, pushing the frontiers of reliable AI for edge computing. This framework maintains competitive performance relative to dominant baselines, whilst also optimizing all three aspects of the trilemma, something which prior work has not tackled.","[""Shiv Singh"", ""Neelu Jyothi Ahuja""]",NL,2026-06-01T08:23:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/001126043a724d709aaa2335f14feb37,10.1007/s10791-026-10123-y,,Shiv Singh,https://doi.org/10.1007/s10791-026-10123-y,"[""2948-2984"", ""2948-2992""]",Discover Computing,"[""EN""]",2026-06-01T08:23:15Z,5,001126043a724d709aaa2335f14feb37,Springer,,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Interpretability-preserving knowledge distillation via multi-granular feature alignment for resource-efficient CNNs,2026,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The tumor microenvironment in brain metastases is characterized by high myeloid cell content associated with immune suppressive and cancer‐permissive functions. Moreover, brain metastases induce the recruitment of lymphocytes. Despite their presence, T‐cell‐directed therapies fail to elicit effective anti‐tumor immune responses. Here, we seek to evaluate the applicability of radio‐immunotherapy to modulate tumor immunity and overcome inhibitory effects that diminish anti‐cancer activity. Radiotherapy‐induced immune modulation resulted in an increase in cytotoxic T‐cell numbers and prevented the induction of lymphocyte‐mediated immune suppression. Radio‐immunotherapy led to significantly improved tumor control with prolonged median survival in experimental breast‐to‐brain metastasis. However, long‐term efficacy was not observed. Recurrent brain metastases showed accumulation of blood‐borne PD‐L1+ myeloid cells after radio‐immunotherapy indicating the establishment of an immune suppressive environment to counteract re‐activated T‐cell responses. This finding was further supported by transcriptional analyses indicating a crucial role for monocyte‐derived macrophages in mediating immune suppression and regulating T‐cell function. Therefore, selective targeting of immune suppressive functions of myeloid cells is expected to be critical for improved therapeutic efficacy of radio‐immunotherapy in brain metastases.","[""Katja Niesel"", ""Michael Schulz"", ""Julian Anthes"", ""Tijna Alekseeva"", ""Jadranka Macas"", ""Anna Salamero‐Boix"", ""Aylin Möckl"", ""Timm Oberwahrenbrock"", ""Marco Lolies"", ""Stefan Stein"", ""Karl H Plate"", ""Yvonne Reiss"", ""Franz Rödel"", ""Lisa Sevenich""]",GB,2021-05-07T08:36:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00137b811f904876a7198d982dadfa0c,10.15252/emmm.202013412,19,Katja Niesel,https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202013412,"[""1757-4676"", ""1757-4684""]",EMBO Molecular Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-07-12T12:01:58Z,03,00137b811f904876a7198d982dadfa0c,Springer Nature,1,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Genetics""]",The immune suppressive microenvironment affects efficacy of radio‐immunotherapy in brain metastasis,2021,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
,"[""Matteo Bordoni"", ""Eveljn Scarian"", ""Letizia Messa"", ""Maria Garofalo"", ""Emanuela Jacchetti"", ""Manuela Teresa Raimondi"", ""Luca Diamanti"", ""Stella Gagliardi"", ""Stephana Carelli"", ""Cristina Cereda"", ""Orietta Pansarasa""]",CH,2026-04-26T11:04:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00138842d1c04737967bc28d104dd364,10.1186/s43556-026-00453-0,,Matteo Bordoni,https://doi.org/10.1186/s43556-026-00453-0,"[""2662-8651""]",Molecular Biomedicine,"[""EN""]",2026-04-26T11:04:24Z,4,00138842d1c04737967bc28d104dd364,Springer,,"[""Medicine""]",Development and characterization of 3D spinal cord organoids to advance the study of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis,2026,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract This interview-based research study utilizes a phenomenological lens to explore student (n = 8) and faculty (n = 6) experiences associated with an international undergraduate research program named CHANCE. This program ran for three years (2021–2023) in Romania and focused on water issues confronting the Danube Delta according to the EU Water Framework Directive and Danube River Basin Management Plan and combined undergraduate research (UR) experiences and global learning utilizing a multi-faceted mentoring model. The qualitative coding process revealed that the distinctive form of social learning, among and between faculty and students, contributes to the perceived acquisition of scientific and essential workforce skills, career identity, and advocacy for environmental protection for students and personal fulfillment and pedagogical enrichment for faculty. The findings suggest insights into how new modes of collaborative, transdisciplinary, and applied knowledge can be integrated into the higher education curriculum.","[""Jacqueline McLaughlin"", ""Laura Cruz"", ""Carmen Postolache"", ""Makayla Shank"", ""Princeton Bijou"", ""Kathleen Fadigan""]",CH,2025-03-30T11:36:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0014739b181441cbbd70d9c103e70211,10.1007/s44217-025-00463-0,17,Jacqueline McLaughlin,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-00463-0,"[""2731-5525""]",Discover Education,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:45:16Z,3,0014739b181441cbbd70d9c103e70211,Springer,1,"[""Education""]",Mentored undergraduate research in global contexts: outcomes of a collaborative Euro-U.S. program focused on water-related sustainability issues confronting the Danube delta,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The research on work-life balance of teachers highlights the significant challenges faced by educators in balancing their professional and personal lives. The study emphasizes the evolving role of teachers, the impact of technology, and the increasing demands placed on them. It also underscores the importance of achieving a healthy work-life balance to reduce stress and improve job satisfaction. This study critically examines research papers and articles related to work-life balance of teachers published between 2014–2024 in the Scopus database. Bibliometric analysis was done with the help of a biblioshiny package of Rstusio and VoS viewer. Out of 554 articles, 112 were located after restricting the search to the English language and publications related to social science, psychology, business, management, and economics for the selected time (2014–2024). The research on the work-life balance of teachers has seen significant growth, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings highlight that the USA in countries, Fokkens-Bruinsma, M. in authors and Frontiers in Psychology in sources have the highest contribution of articles in related field. Key topics include “human,” “teaching,” “work-life balance,” “questionnaire,” and “education. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the research trends, key contributors, and important topics in the field of work-life balance of teachers. Moreover, it also highlights the growing interest in this area and the need for further research to address the challenges faced by educators. The findings suggest that implementing work-life policies and initiatives tailored to the teaching profession can help address these challenges and promote better well-being among teachers. Overall, the study calls for a greater focus on supporting teachers to ensure they can effectively manage their work and personal responsibilities.","[""Ruby Bisht"", ""Amit Kumar Uniyal"", ""Amar Johri"", ""Seema Khurshid Qureshi"", ""Hanen Louati""]",CH,2026-01-11T12:04:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/0016cbbf3e504e27aeee18c32ea9c84a,10.1007/s43621-025-02222-5,25,Ruby Bisht,https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-02222-5,"[""2662-9984""]",Discover Sustainability,"[""EN""]",2026-01-11T12:04:03Z,12,0016cbbf3e504e27aeee18c32ea9c84a,Springer,1,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Mapping the landscape of work-life balance of teachers: a bibliometric review of scholarly contributions,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract As a part of the central nervous system, the retina may reflect both physiologic processes and abnormalities related to diseases of the brain. Indeed, a concerted effort has been put forth to understand how Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology may manifest in the retina as a means to assess the state of the AD brain. The development and refinement of ophthalmologic techniques for studying the retina in vivo have produced evidence of retinal degeneration in AD diagnosed patients. In this review, we will discuss retinal imaging techniques implemented to study the changes in AD retina as well as highlight the recent efforts made to correlate such findings to other clinical hallmarks of AD to assess the viability of the retina as a biomarker for AD.","[""Jennifer Ngolab"", ""Patrick Honma"", ""Robert A. Rissman""]",GB,2019-12-15T15:50:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/00189a437fa845499fb39e37f16d9a21,10.1007/s40120-019-00173-4,72,Jennifer Ngolab,https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-019-00173-4,"[""2193-6536"", ""2193-8253""]",Neurology and Therapy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:02:38Z,12,00189a437fa845499fb39e37f16d9a21,"Adis, Springer Healthcare",57,"[""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]",Reflections on the Utility of the Retina as a Biomarker for Alzheimer’s Disease: A Literature Review,2019,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
,"[""Masoumeh Alavi"", ""Anchal Garg"", ""Niroshya Wanigatunga""]",CH,2025-06-08T11:42:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0018bda416884e92a728a227cb3c3933,10.1007/s44202-025-00366-z,1,Masoumeh Alavi,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-025-00366-z,"[""2731-4537""]",Discover Psychology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:10:35Z,6,0018bda416884e92a728a227cb3c3933,Springer,1,"[""Psychology""]",Correction: The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The need for understanding the low-frequency noise (LFN) of metal oxide semiconductor thin-film transistors (TFTs) is increasing owing to the substantial effects of LFN in various circuit applications. A focal point of inquiry pertains to the examination of LFN amidst bias stress conditions, known to compromise TFT reliability. In this study, we investigate the effects of hot carrier stress (HCS) on zinc tin oxide (ZTO) TFTs by low-frequency noise (LFN) analysis. Asymmetric damage caused by HCS is analyzed by measuring the power spectral density at the source and drain sides. The excess noise generated by the HCS is analyzed with consideration of trap density of states (DOS). It is revealed that the needle defects are generated during the HCS, significantly affecting the LFN characteristics of the ZTO TFTs. Additionally, we observe a self-recovery behavior in the devices and demonstrate the relevant changes in the LFN characteristics following this phenomenon. This study provides valuable insights into the LFN characteristics of ZTO TFTs under HCS conditions and sheds light on the underlying mechanisms.","[""Wonjun Shin"", ""Ji Ye Lee"", ""Jangsaeng Kim"", ""Sang Yeol Lee"", ""Sung-Tae Lee""]",US,2024-11-24T12:39:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/0019dfcdae4840cd97d7b071382f1251,10.1186/s11671-024-04081-x,8,Wonjun Shin,https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-024-04081-x,"[""2731-9229""]",Discover Nano,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:22:30Z,11,0019dfcdae4840cd97d7b071382f1251,Springer,1,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Low-frequency noise analysis on asymmetric damage and self-recovery behaviors of ZnSnO thin-film transistors under hot carrier stress,2024,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Introduction This study aimed to investigate the long-term prognostic effects of different alteplase doses on patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods In this cohort study, we enrolled 501 patients with AIS treated with intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase, with the primary endpoint event of recurrence of ischemic stroke and the secondary endpoint event of death. The effects of different doses of alteplase on recurrence of ischemic stroke and death were analyzed using a Cox proportional risk model. Results Among 501 patients with AIS treated with thrombolysis, 295 patients (58.9%) and 206 patients (41.1%) were treated with low-dose and standard-dose alteplase, respectively. During the study period, 61 patients (12.2%) had a confirmed recurrence of ischemic stroke. Multivariate Cox proportional risk analysis showed that standard-dose alteplase thrombolysis (HR 0.511, 95% CI 0.288–0.905, P = 0.021) was significantly associated with a reduced risk of long-term recurrence of AIS, whereas atrial fibrillation was associated with an increased risk of long-term recurrence of AIS. Thirty-nine (7.8%) patients died during the study period. Multivariate Cox proportional risk analysis showed that age, baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, and symptomatic steno-occlusion were associated with an increased long-term risk of death from AIS. The alteplase dose was not associated with the risk of death from AIS. Conclusions Standard-dose alteplase treatment reduced the risk of long-term recurrence of AIS after hospital discharge and the alteplase dose was not associated with the long-term risk of death from AIS.","[""Mingfeng Zhai"", ""Shugang Cao"", ""Jinwei Yang"", ""Xiaoyan Cao"", ""Zhong Dong"", ""Wanyin Liu"", ""Yongzhan Fu"", ""Qiyue Guan"", ""Yu Wang"", ""Hongbo Liu""]",GB,2023-07-02T11:30:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a2f1c83f7495cab6898c693ca3540,10.1007/s40120-023-00488-3,1118,Mingfeng Zhai,https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-023-00488-3,"[""2193-6536"", ""2193-8253""]",Neurology and Therapy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:11:04Z,5,001a2f1c83f7495cab6898c693ca3540,"Adis, Springer Healthcare",1105,"[""Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system""]",Effect of Intravenous Thrombolytic Dose of Alteplase on Long-Term Prognosis in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke,2023,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"In the general framework of a program to improve the local production of common wheat by the Lebanese State, we have characterized the rheology of different bread wheat cultivars selected for their adaptation to semi-arid weather conditions. After a biochemical characterization [i.e. synthesis and accumulation of the major constituents of the grains (mainly storage proteins and starch)] of the plant material selected in a previous work, the main technological behavior of the flour that resulted from these grains and associated with bread-making properties was evaluated in the present study. Despite the selection of the plant material used in this study, the results demonstrate that environmental conditions inducing limitations in reserve accumulation [i.e. high gliadin content, very high level of polymerization/aggregation of polymeric prolamins, significant increase in the amylopectin/amylose ratio, modifications in the distribution of starch granules (A-type vs. B-type)] during grain filling affected the rheological behavior. The studied flours showed high wet and dry gluten contents, high Zeleny values, and a low gluten index value. They also showed high extensibility on the alveograph and extensograph and elevated dough strength on the farinograph, as well as great water absorption. Furthermore, flours of the studied cultivars did not express their optimal rheological potential in spite of their favorable glutenin subunit composition.","[""Nada Sakr"", ""Larbi Rhazi"", ""Thierry Aussenac""]",CH,2021-05-26T05:25:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a58f0980847518de062cc35db2a5e,10.1016/j.jssas.2021.02.002,242,Nada Sakr,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X21000175,"[""1658-077X""]",Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-10-02T00:02:34Z,05,001a58f0980847518de062cc35db2a5e,Springer,235,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",Bread wheat quality under limiting environmental conditions: II – Rheological properties of Lebanese wheat genotypes,2021,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Introduction The ROsulord® sAfety for patients with Dyslipidemia study (ROAD study) in the Republic of Korea investigated the safety and efficacy of rosuvastatin in routine clinical practice. Methods This non-interventional, multicenter, prospective, observational study was conducted over a period of approximately 4.6 years and involved 14,243 participants. During this study, we assessed the adverse events, changes in laboratory test results, and efficacy endpoints associated with rosuvastatin use. Results The findings revealed a notably low adverse event rate of 1.63%, indicating a favorable safety profile for rosuvastatin in the management of dyslipidemia. Importantly, no clinically significant incidences of statin-associated myopathy, hepatotoxicity, or diabetes were observed during the study period. Moreover, this study demonstrated significant improvements in lipid profiles among patients receiving rosuvastatin treatment, with a reduction in total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglyceride levels. These improvements contributed to a lower cardiovascular risk in the study population. Conclusion Overall, these findings suggest that rosuvastatin is safe and effective in managing dyslipidemia in real-world clinical settings, providing clinicians with valuable insights into the benefits and risks associated with statin therapy in this patient population.","[""Do Young Kim"", ""Sung Hea Kim"", ""Eung-Ju Kim"", ""Sang-Jin Han"", ""Ji-Yeong Park"", ""Jong-Chan Youn"", ""Hee-Seok Kim"", ""Ji-Eun Jeong"", ""Kyu-Hyung Ryu""]",GB,2025-03-16T12:44:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a6448bef24027a28aaa5ab78c8dd6,10.1007/s40119-024-00391-4,29,Do Young Kim,https://doi.org/10.1007/s40119-024-00391-4,"[""2193-6544"", ""2193-8261""]",Cardiology and Therapy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:56:13Z,11,001a6448bef24027a28aaa5ab78c8dd6,"Adis, Springer Healthcare",17,"[""Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system""]","ROsulord® sAfety for Patients with Dyslipidemia Study: A Non-interventional, Multicenter, Prospective, Observational Study in South Korea",2024,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Deep learning-based intrusion detection systems (DL-IDS) have proven effective in detecting cyber threats. However, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks and environmental noise, particularly in industrial settings, limits practical application. Current IDS models often assume ideal conditions, overlooking noise and adversarial manipulations, leading to degraded performance when deployed in real-world environments. Additionally, the black-box nature of DL model complicates decision-making, especially in industrial control systems (ICS) network, where understanding model behavior is crucial. This paper introduces the eXplainable Cyber-Threat Detection Framework (XC-TDF), a novel solution designed to overcome these challenges. XC-TDF enhances robustness against noise and adversarial attacks using regularization and adversarial training respectively, and also improves transparency through an eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) module. Simulation results demonstrate its effectiveness, showing resilience to perturbation by achieving commendable accuracy of 100% and 99.4% on the Wustl-IIoT2021 and Edge-IIoT datasets, respectively.","[""Urslla Uchechi Izuazu"", ""Cosmas Ifeanyi Nwakanma"", ""Dong-Seong Kim"", ""Jae Min Lee""]",CH,2025-02-02T12:37:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/001ba2f44e6f41ba91e837d520e2e105,10.1007/s43926-025-00100-0,23,Urslla Uchechi Izuazu,https://doi.org/10.1007/s43926-025-00100-0,"[""2730-7239""]",Discover Internet of Things,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:32:38Z,2,001ba2f44e6f41ba91e837d520e2e105,Springer,1,"[""Computer engineering. Computer hardware"", ""Computer software""]",Explainable and perturbation-resilient model for cyber-threat detection in industrial control systems Networks,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The rapid advancement of Conversational AI tools like ChatGPT has sparked polarized debates in academia, particularly around issues of plagiarism, ownership, and bias. Unexamined misconceptions may hinder the effective integration of Conversational AI tools, limiting their potential to stimulate interactive and convergent learning experiences. This study investigates prevailing criticisms by infusing insights from theories of Mimesis from Greek philosophy, Value Creation from Economics, and Deconstruction from Western philosophy to provide a well-rounded perspective. Utilizing qualitative thematic coding, this review analysed 40 ChatGPT-related articles selected from an initial pool of 302 articles sourced from Scopus and Web of Science using a Boolean search. The PRISMA flowchart was employed to ensure transparency and rigor in the screening process. The review also integrated 14 theoretical and 10 methodology-focused studies. The findings revealed that: (i) nothing in the world is truly original except for Nature itself and knowledge derives from imitation and shared understanding; (ii) creation involves adaptation and transformation in response to user or contextual demands; and (iii) truth is multiple and resists rigid binary notions of right and wrong; which suggest that attributing blame to Conversational AI for plagiarism, ownership, or bias is unjustified. Conversational AI, when used with clear guidelines and thoughtful pedagogical strategies, can foster creativity through collaboration, enhance opportunities by synthesizing raw information, and elicit intellectual engagement by offering non-binary truths. The findings will help students, educators, and administrators cross-check the criticisms of Conversational AI tools and reshape attitudes to embrace their functional adaptability to enhance knowledge dissemination.","[""Mohammad Mohi Uddin""]",CH,2025-10-19T11:39:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/001c345d980e4506abcf2789d7256807,10.1007/s44217-025-00805-y,26,Mohammad Mohi Uddin,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-00805-y,"[""2731-5525""]",Discover Education,"[""EN""]",2025-10-19T11:39:49Z,10,001c345d980e4506abcf2789d7256807,Springer,1,"[""Education""]",A philosophical inquiry into knowledge and originality to investigate the prevailing criticism of ChatGPT et al.,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Oleuropein is the major phenolic compound extracted from olive leaves and it is also present in olive fruits and virgin olive oil. It has already demonstrated a wide range of pharmacological activities, but new derivatives have to be designed in order to obtain useful Structure–Activity Relationships for this family of products, as well as new analogs with improved and/or different biological properties. However, taking into account the multiple OH groups (catechol and sugar) present in oleuropein, the selective modification of this natural product is a challenging problem. In this paper, we present an efficient strategy allowing the selective modification at the primary alcohol position of this natural product. Using appropriate protection/deprotection sequences, we prepared by hemisynthesis several triazoles linked to the oleuropein core, as representative examples for the development of such an approach. Keywords: Oleuropein, Debenzylation, Benzyl protecting group, Hemisynthesis, Triazole, Click chemistry","[""Amel Jerbi"", ""Paul Mosset"", ""René Grée"", ""Majed Kammoun""]",CH,2019-12-29T04:04:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/001c95c3c1c747c9b1786bc03bb5b1c1,10.1016/j.jscs.2019.05.009,1059,Amel Jerbi,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610319300560,"[""1319-6103"", ""2212-4640""]",Journal of Saudi Chemical Society,"[""EN""]",2025-10-02T00:02:28Z,12,001c95c3c1c747c9b1786bc03bb5b1c1,Springer,1049,"[""Chemistry""]","Selective modification of oleuropein, a multifunctional bioactive natural product",2019,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Tarlatamab, a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE), effectively activates the immune system but often causes cytokine release syndrome (CRS). To understand the early in vivo cytokine dynamics of post-BiTE therapy, we analyzed serum from three SCLC patients before and after tarlatamab administration using the Bio-Plex Pro Human Cytokine Screening Panel, 48-Plex. CRS occurred once in case 1, twice in case 2, and not at all in case 3. During the initial CRS in cases 1 and 2, IL-6, IL-1Ra, IL-10, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, MIG, and IP-10 increased from baseline. Of these, MIG and IP-10 were also elevated during the second CRS episode in case 2. Some cytokines (hepatocyte growth factor, IFN-α2, IFN-γ, IL-2Rα, MIP-1α, MCP-1, and TRAIL) rose during CRS in either case 1 or 2 but showed little change in the other. RANTES decreased during CRS in case 1, yet increased and remained high in case 2, and stayed elevated in case 3. This cytokine profiling highlights the complex pathophysiology of CRS and the involvement of diverse cytokine networks beyond the IL-6 axis. These findings may guide future biomarker development, disease classification, and therapeutic strategies beyond IL-6 inhibition, advancing personalized CRS management.","[""Takuma Imakita"", ""Kohei Fujita"", ""Yuki Yamamoto"", ""Osamu Kanai"", ""Yuta Okada"", ""Shogo Toyama"", ""Takanori Ito"", ""Issei Oi"", ""Kiminobu Tanizawa""]",DE,2025-11-23T12:38:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/001cd7a45e7d4fe1a9482ca7b9e4ea86,10.1007/s00262-025-04243-5,6,Takuma Imakita,https://doi.org/10.1007/s00262-025-04243-5,"[""0340-7004"", ""1432-0851""]","Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy","[""EN""]",2025-12-07T12:25:37Z,11,001cd7a45e7d4fe1a9482ca7b9e4ea86,Springer,1,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Early trajectory of inflammatory cytokines following tarlatamab administration in three advanced SCLC patients,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
,"[""M. R. Kalibek"", ""A. D. Ospanova"", ""B. Suleimenova"", ""R. Soltan"", ""T. Orazbek"", ""A. M. Makhmet"", ""Kh. S. Rafikova"", ""N. Nuraje""]",US,2025-02-23T12:39:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/001db004abb84224977db4b03900c7b7,10.1186/s11671-025-04216-8,1,M. R. Kalibek,https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-025-04216-8,"[""2731-9229""]",Discover Nano,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:15:12Z,2,001db004abb84224977db4b03900c7b7,Springer,1,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Correction: Solid‑state hydrogen storage materials,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract This study investigates the pivotal role of political stability, good governance, and institutional support in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 7, 11, and 12 in Pakistan, an emerging economy. SDG 7 deals with affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all, SDG 11 deals with sustainable cities and communities and SDGs 12 promotes sustainable consumption and production patterns. The data was collected using a quantitative method from various sources, including the Ministry of Planning, Development and Special Initiatives, the Ministry of Climate Change, the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, and various NGOs involved in issues such as renewable energy, sustainable cities, and responsible consumption. The collected data was analyzed by using SMART PLS. This study concludes that political stability serves as the foundation for achieving sustainable development goals. It has been observed that the implementation of good governance, which includes principles of transparency, accountability, and public participation, significantly enhances the effectiveness of policies aimed at achieving these SDGs. More specifically, sufficient financial resources and appropriate physical infrastructure are identified as key factors in addressing challenges related to Pakistan’s sustainable development goals. Policymakers should also prioritize investments in sustainable infrastructure projects that align with SDGs 7, 11, and 12, such as investing in renewable energy sources, sustainable urban development, and promoting responsible consumption and production practices.","[""Shahid Mahmood"", ""Asifa Iqbal"", ""Amel Ali Alhussan"", ""El-Sayed M. El-kenawy""]",GB,2025-11-30T12:17:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/001dcde103d946a99fa35d57d10be26d,10.1057/s41599-025-06219-3,16,Shahid Mahmood,https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-06219-3,"[""2662-9992""]",Humanities & Social Sciences Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-11-30T12:17:56Z,11,001dcde103d946a99fa35d57d10be26d,Springer Nature,1,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social Sciences""]","Political stability and good governance as catalysts for achieving sustainable cities, clean energy, and responsible consumption: evidence from an emerging economy",2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract This study aimed to examine the influence of emotional media information on information-processing mechanisms in the current post-truth era. A cognitive conflict monitoring and evaluation (CCME) model was proposed to explore news audiences’ attention and implicit attitudes. The study had a 2 (information type, emotional vs. neutral) × 2 (condition, compatible vs. incompatible) × 3 (electrode position: Fz vs. Cz vs. Pz) design, and an implicit association test (IAT) was administered, with event-related potential (ERP) data collected. The results revealed that emotional information evoked different information-processing mechanisms than neutral information. First, in the early conflict-monitoring stage, emotional information altered arousal, and more attentional resources were allocated to semantic processing. Second, in the late evaluation stage, the lack of attentional resources (due to prior allocation) reduced the late-stage evaluation of the target stimuli by participants. Thus, in this post-truth era, attentional resources may be exhausted by processing emotional information in unnecessary media cues irrelevant to facts, inducing early cognitive conflict and prolonged late-stage evaluation of news articles.","[""Ya Yang"", ""Lichao Xiu"", ""Xuejiao Chen"", ""Guoming Yu""]",GB,2023-07-16T11:12:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/001e276b1daa4c4cb59b9685acf59c48,10.1057/s41599-023-01861-1,7,Ya Yang,https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-01861-1,"[""2662-9992""]",Humanities & Social Sciences Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:35:21Z,7,001e276b1daa4c4cb59b9685acf59c48,Springer Nature,1,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social Sciences""]",Do emotions conquer facts? A CCME model for the impact of emotional information on implicit attitudes in the post-truth era,2023,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The increasing sophistication of Learning Management Systems (LMS) has generated vast amounts of educational data with untapped potential for enhancing teaching and learning. While previous research has examined relationships between LMS components and overall student performance, less attention has been paid to how these components influence specific grade distributions. This study employs multivariate analysis techniques to investigate how Moodle components relate to distinct grade categories (A-F) across 985 courses at a Ukrainian pedagogical university. Using multiple regression models, canonical correlation analysis, and cluster analysis, we identify significant relationships between specific Moodle components and grade outcomes. Information components (particularly teacher presence) strongly predict excellence, while Activity x Communication interactions support satisfactory performance. Resource diversity combined with structured activities correlates with reduced failure rates. We further identify four distinct course design clusters with characteristic grade distribution patterns. The findings demonstrate how learning analytics can move beyond descriptive insights toward prescriptive guidance. This nuanced understanding of grade distribution patterns provides practical guidance for tailoring course design to diverse pedagogical objectives and student needs, thus contributing to the emerging field of personalized digital learning environments.","[""Serhiy O. Semerikov"", ""Pavlo P. Nechypurenko"", ""Tetiana A. Vakaliuk"", ""Iryna S. Mintii"", ""Liliia O. Fadieieva""]",CH,2026-01-19T11:37:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/001e4ded159b4a3c834338c43bec060c,10.1007/s44217-025-01024-1,25,Serhiy O. Semerikov,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-01024-1,"[""2731-5525""]",Discover Education,"[""EN""]",2026-01-19T11:37:43Z,12,001e4ded159b4a3c834338c43bec060c,Springer,1,"[""Education""]",Multivariate analysis of Moodle components and grade distribution patterns for adaptive learning environments,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"In seeking to provide universal health care through its primary care-oriented Family Health Program, Brazil has attempted to reduce hospitalization rates for preventable illnesses such as childhood gastroenteritis. We measured rates of Primary Care-sensitive Hospitalizations and evaluated the impact of the Family Health Program on pediatric gastroenteritis trends in high-poverty Northeast Brazil. We analyzed aggregated municipal-level data in time-series between years 1999–2007 from the Brazilian health system payer database and performed qualitative, in-depth key informant interviews with public health experts in municipalities in Bahia. Data were sampled for Bahia’s Salvador microregion, a population of approximately 14 million. Gastroenteritis hospitalization rates among children aged less than 5 years were evaluated. Declining hospitalization rates were associated with increasing coverage by the PSF (P = 0.02). After multivariate adjustment for garbage collection, sanitation, and water supply, evidence of this association was no longer significant (P = 0.28). Qualitative analysis confirmed these findings with a framework of health determinants, proximal causes, and health system effects. The PSF, with other public health efforts, was associated with decreasing gastroenteritis hospitalizations in children. Incentives for providers and more patient-centered health delivery may contribute to strengthening the PSF’s role in improving primary health care outcomes in Brazil.","[""Laura J. Monahan"", ""Gregory S. Calip"", ""Patricia M. Novo"", ""Mark Sherstinsky"", ""Mildred Casiano"", ""Eduardo Mota"", ""Inês Dourado""]",CH,2019-06-11T19:52:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/001e8e7f2061413ea957fe7499cb8737,10.1016/j.jegh.2013.03.002,,Laura J. Monahan,https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125905933/view,"[""2210-6006"", ""2210-6014""]",Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:35:17Z,4,001e8e7f2061413ea957fe7499cb8737,Springer,,"[""Public aspects of medicine""]","Impact of the Family Health Program on gastroenteritis in children in Bahia, Northeast Brazil: An analysis of primary care-sensitive conditions",2019,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Based on the PM2.5 concentration in the autumn and winter of 2015–2019, the characteristics of urban air pollution in the eastern monsoon region of China were discussed. The spatial distribution and interregional influence of fine particle pollution under different synoptic weather and topography in the eastern monsoon region of China were illustrated. According to synoptic systems, regional PM2.5 pollution episodes were classified into three categories, including Uniform Pressure field (UP, 60.00%), Pre-High Pressure (PreHP, 30.91%) and Inverted-Trough (IT, 9.09%). The K-Means algorithm combined with the HYSPLIT backward trajectory clustering analysis indicated four clusters under UP controlled, and under weak pressure field was responsible for the elevation of PM2.5 concentration, where the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas were the most polluted region. For PreHP, four clusters eased after cold front. For IT, three clusters were ascertained, and the severe PM2.5 pollution area was in the central and southern of the North China Plain. This study provided a scientific basis for the joint prevention of PM2.5 pollution based on topographic and meteorological characteristics in Eastern China.","[""Shengli Zhu"", ""Zhaowen Wang"", ""Kai Qu"", ""Jun Xu"", ""Ji Zhang"", ""Haiyi Yang"", ""Wenxin Wang"", ""Xiao Sui"", ""Min Wei"", ""Houfeng Liu""]",CH,2025-02-09T12:22:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/001f55139d5b48529952879dae6b418d,10.4209/aaqr.220393,18,Shengli Zhu,https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220393,"[""1680-8584"", ""2071-1409""]",Aerosol and Air Quality Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:47:28Z,6,001f55139d5b48529952879dae6b418d,Springer,1,"[""Science""]",Spatial Characteristics and Influence of Topography and Synoptic Systems on PM2.5 in the Eastern Monsoon Region of China,2023,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Aiming at the problem of actuator failure of quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a novel fault detection method based on dual channel inertial sensors is proposed. Firstly, the actuator partial failure fault model is introduced into the UAV dynamic model. Then, a double channel observer is designed with the angular velocity of the rolling channel and the pitch channel as the state variable. The angular velocity estimation errors of the two channels are calculated and compared with the estimation error threshold. Based on this result, the fault channels are initially located while the actuator faults are identified. Finally, according to the angular velocity control characteristics of the two channels, an accurate fault location algorithm is designed to determine the location of the faulty rotor. Two groups of simulation flight experiments were carried out in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment. During the simulation process, the algorithm proposed by this paper was compared and analyzed with the H-/L∞ algorithm proposed in the recent literature. The results show that the algorithm in this paper can not only achieve precise fault location, but also detect faults quickly. Compared with the H-/L∞ algorithm, the detection speed of this algorithm has increased by more than 80%. The real flight experiment results of the quadrotor UAV prototype verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm for actuator fault detection in actual flight scenarios.","[""Laihong Zhou"", ""Hong Jin"", ""Ping Chen"", ""Jianqiang Xiong"", ""Chengdi Li"", ""Wenming Xiong""]",CH,2025-08-15T15:21:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/001fc86065894d2ab818f899a38adb7d,10.1007/s42452-025-07403-5,15,Laihong Zhou,https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-07403-5,"[""3004-9261""]",Discover Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T04:01:36Z,7,001fc86065894d2ab818f899a38adb7d,Springer,1,"[""Science (General)""]",Actuator fault detection method of quadrotor UAV based on dual channel inertial sensors,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Hereditary angioedema (HAE), an autosomal dominant disease that may be fatal in the larynx and gastrointestinal tract, can affect the skin and mucosal surfaces. Indium tin oxide-polyethyleneterephthalate (ITO-PET) electrode based on biosensor is put up in this study to detect C1-Inhibitor (C1-INH). The ITO-PET electrodes were surface have undergone a cleaning procedure. Hydroxylation (NH4OH, H2O2, H2O) was applied to the electrode surfaces. The ITO-PET electrode surfaces were then treated with 3-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (3-APTES). Crosslinking with glutaraldehyde was the following step. The concentration of 3-APTES, the concentration of anti-C1-INH, and the length of time that C1-INH was incubated were the ideal conditions. It conducted immobilization, optimization, and analysis stlod udies using techniques such as cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The linear range, repeatability, reproducibility, regeneration studies, single frequency studies (SFI), and storage of life of the biosensor were carried out in characterization studies. It was discovered that the linear range of the immunosensor was 2 fg/mL to 1500 fg/mL. It discovered the biosensor's (11 weeks) storage life. The LOD value calculated as a result of the study is 0.23 fg/mL and the LOQ value is 0.26 fg/mL. The biosensor was tested using the (SWV) square wave voltammetry technique (0–1.5 V, equal time: 2, frequency: 25 Hz, pulse size: 25 mV). The interaction between antibody C1-INH and C1-INH antigens was observed using a single frequency technique (SFI).The final stage was testing the biosensor on commercial serum studies.","[""Nur Tarımeri Köseer"", ""Mustafa Kemal Sezgintürk""]",SG,2025-10-12T11:52:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/002133fe6a414516b72baa2b4903454f,10.1007/s44373-025-00053-7,13,Nur Tarımeri Köseer,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44373-025-00053-7,"[""3005-1215""]",Discover Electrochemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-10-12T11:52:46Z,10,002133fe6a414516b72baa2b4903454f,Springer,1,"[""Chemical technology"", ""Physical and theoretical chemistry""]","Development of a low-cost, disposable biosensor for sensitive quantification of C1 inhibitor in commercial serum",2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Overutilization of intravenous (IV) medications can result in drug shortages, which is one of the major health care crisis, in addition to increasing costs, length of hospital stays (LOS) and the associated complications. We hypothesized that IV therapy was overused at our hospital where oral (PO) was applicable, and that the implementation of IV-PO protocol could result in a cost-effective practice. Hence, we aimed at assessing impact and outcomes of implementing such a protocol. A single center, prospective quasi-interventional study conducted at tertiary academic hospital. A protocol was implemented targeting 17 medications, with educational sessions to medical staff during a 5-month phase. IV orders of 48 h or more, among adult patients at medical or surgical wards with no contraindication to PO route were eligible. Once eligible, pharmacists send interventions using hospital’s computerized order entry system, and physicians’ responses were monitored on daily basis. Efficacy was estimated by percentage of switch recommendations that resulted in effective switch to PO medication. Cost-minimization analysis was used for course cost between the control phase and intervention phase. Length of hospital stay (LOS), readmissions within 90 days and in-hospital mortality were analyzed as secondary outcomes. During intervention phase, 781 patients had at least one IV order switched to PO. Gastric acid-reducing agents (GARAs) accounted for the most IV prescriptions (50.4%), followed by antibiotics (39.6%). Pharmacists carried out 2677 interventions to which switch recommendations were issued in 1185 (44.3%). Primary switch recommendations (N = 677) led to effective switch in 60.7% cases. These included per protocol switch (8.9%), switch to another PO (2.5%), spontaneous switch by physician (17.6%) and IV discontinuation (31.8%). The overall efficacy was estimated as 62.8%. The intervention was associated with reduced IV consumption from 4,574–18,597 vials in control phase to 3,654–15,546 vials in intervention phase, which resulted in overall cost saving of 50,960.8 SAR ($13,589.5), with an average monthly cost saving of 10,192.2 SAR ($2,717.9). Pharmacist-managed early switch from IV-PO therapy, with physicians’ education, showed significant reduction in IV medication use in our hospital. By reducing unnecessary IV use, this strategy enabled considerable cost savings, besides the potential advantages of convenience and safety.","[""Alaa Babonji"", ""Bayan Darwesh"", ""Maha Al-alwai""]",CH,2026-05-17T11:21:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/002148f6e8e24c308c99e4ea8060c6ee,10.1016/j.jsps.2021.03.006,336,Alaa Babonji,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2021.03.006,"[""1319-0164"", ""2213-7475""]",Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal,"[""EN""]",2026-05-17T11:21:23Z,3,002148f6e8e24c308c99e4ea8060c6ee,Springer,324,"[""Therapeutics. Pharmacology""]",Implementation of pharmacist-managed early switch from intravenous to oral therapy using electronic identification at a tertiary academic hospital,2021,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Among the discussion threads devoted to racism, conspiracies, and fascist dogma on 4chan’s notorious ‘Politically Incorrect’ board, there is also a small but significant number of posts on the topic of far-right self-improvement. These posts speak in a style that blends the language of self-help and fitness with far-right propaganda and conspiracies, and are designed to turn the movement from aimless online ‘shitposters’ into survivalists and soldiers. This article describes the unique form of self-improvement advice known on 4chan as the ‘iron pill,’ and considers the role that self-improvement plays in radicalisation among the far right online. It addresses how this plays into the history of fascism, looking in particular at the concept of the ‘New Man’ in Italian fascism, and discusses how a political narrative of conspiracy and resistance to imagined tyranny is used to motivate self-improvement, and how this in turn builds and cements radicalisation.","[""Ben Elley""]",GB,2021-03-11T11:17:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/002222d441c2418f8d60951b887e8d8b,10.1057/s41599-021-00732-x,10,Ben Elley,https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00732-x,"[""2662-9992""]",Humanities & Social Sciences Communications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:11:23Z,3,002222d441c2418f8d60951b887e8d8b,Springer Nature,1,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social Sciences""]",“The rebirth of the West begins with you!”—Self-improvement as radicalisation on 4chan,2021,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Targeted therapies with MAPK inhibitors (MAPKi) are faced with severe problems of resistance in BRAF‐mutant melanoma. In parallel to the acquisition of genetic mutations, melanoma cells may also adapt to the drugs through phenotype switching. The ZEB1 transcription factor, a known inducer of EMT and invasiveness, is now considered as a genuine oncogenic factor required for tumor initiation, cancer cell plasticity, and drug resistance in carcinomas. Here, we show that high levels of ZEB1 expression are associated with inherent resistance to MAPKi in BRAFV600‐mutated cell lines and tumors. ZEB1 levels are also elevated in melanoma cells with acquired resistance and in biopsies from patients relapsing while under treatment. ZEB1 overexpression is sufficient to drive the emergence of resistance to MAPKi by promoting a reversible transition toward a MITFlow/p75high stem‐like and tumorigenic phenotype. ZEB1 inhibition promotes cell differentiation, prevents tumorigenic growth in vivo, sensitizes naive melanoma cells to MAPKi, and induces cell death in resistant cells. Overall, our results demonstrate that ZEB1 is a major driver of melanoma cell plasticity, driving drug adaptation and phenotypic resistance to MAPKi.","[""Geoffrey Richard"", ""Stéphane Dalle"", ""Marie‐Ambre Monet"", ""Maud Ligier"", ""Amélie Boespflug"", ""Roxane M Pommier"", ""Arnaud de la Fouchardière"", ""Marie Perier‐Muzet"", ""Lauriane Depaepe"", ""Romain Barnault"", ""Garance Tondeur"", ""Stéphane Ansieau"", ""Emilie Thomas"", ""Corine Bertolotto"", ""Robert Ballotti"", ""Samia Mourah"", ""Maxime Battistella"", ""Céleste Lebbé"", ""Luc Thomas"", ""Alain Puisieux"", ""Julie Caramel""]",GB,2024-10-28T08:55:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/0023004682874f4b9e536fd58b70cb1e,10.15252/emmm.201505971,1161,Geoffrey Richard,https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201505971,"[""1757-4676"", ""1757-4684""]",EMBO Molecular Medicine,"[""EN""]",2026-06-28T11:45:04Z,09,0023004682874f4b9e536fd58b70cb1e,Springer Nature,1143,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Genetics""]",ZEB1‐mediated melanoma cell plasticity enhances resistance to MAPK inhibitors,2016,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract A solution to the current socio-environmental crisis requires consensus and agreement between people and groups with different visions (Pascual et al. 2023). Regardless of individual ideologies or beliefs, it is essential to find common ground and act collectively to address a global problem. This paper identifies the similarities and differences between the anthropological vision underlying the UN documents, in particular the 1972 Stockholm conference, and the Catholic anthropological vision of the encyclical Laudato si’. The analysis delves deep into Stockholm 72 (S72) and its historical context for two reasons. First, S72 was the first major international conference to comprehensively address the relationship between human economic development and environmental protection, leading the way for subsequent conferences in Rio, Kyoto, Johannesburg, Copenhagen, Rio+20, Paris, etc., which have led (so far) to the 2030 Agenda. Second, there is a need to establish a general methodology of anthropological analysis, hitherto non-existent, applicable to UN conferences. Delving into the very first one is instrumental to understanding how the social, economic, and philosophical influences of the time are reflected in its vision of the individual and collective human being, in its contents, and in the global environmental policies that followed. The comparison of S72 with the ethical vision of Laudato si’, and more broadly with Catholic Social Teaching (CST), reveals many anthropological points of convergence. These provide a strong basis for constructive dialogue between UN documents and the Christian worldview, which also strongly promotes the care of our common home.","[""María Zitto Soria"", ""Alberto López Rosado"", ""Jaime Tatay""]",GB,2026-04-12T11:17:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/002325961fca470baeff21659830fe4d,10.1057/s41599-026-06710-5,,María Zitto Soria,https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-026-06710-5,"[""2662-9992""]",Humanities & Social Sciences Communications,"[""EN""]",2026-06-14T11:24:42Z,3,002325961fca470baeff21659830fe4d,Springer Nature,,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Social Sciences""]",Vision of the human being in the Stockholm 72 conference: similarities and differences with Christian anthropology,2026,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract As the usage of the edge-cloud continuum increases, Kubernetes presents itself as a solution that allows easy control and deployment of applications in these highly-distributed and heterogeneous environments. In this context, Artificial Intelligence methods have been proposed to aid in the task allocation process to optimize different aspects of the system, such as application execution time, load balancing or energy consumption. In this paper, we present a comparative study focused on optimizing energy consumption through dynamic task allocation in a realistic V2X application scenario. We evaluate and compare two methods representing the most common algorithmic families for resource allocation: Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). Our methodology includes the design of a custom Kubernetes Operator to enforce the models’ node recommendations, allowing for rigorous, real-world validation against the base Kubernetes scheduler. Experiments demonstrate that while both PSO and PPO models successfully reduce energy consumption, PSO delivers the highest savings, reducing energy use by up to 20%. Crucially, our study highlights a key trade-off: although PSO is performance-superior for energy, the PPO model remains a faster and more computationally lightweight option that can be used widely on any kind of device, even with limited resources.","[""Alejandro Espinosa"", ""Xavier Samos"", ""Daniel Ulied"", ""Jordi Marias"", ""Rizkallah Touma""]",CH,2026-01-11T12:52:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00240749edb84b0e9f05942a638faf65,10.1007/s44196-025-01073-2,20,Alejandro Espinosa,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-025-01073-2,"[""1875-6883"", ""1875-6891""]",International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems,"[""EN""]",2026-01-11T12:52:15Z,12,00240749edb84b0e9f05942a638faf65,Springer,1,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Optimizing Energy Consumption of Edge-Cloud Environments: A comparative Study Between PPO and PSO,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract E2F family genes are common transcription factors, abnormal in several malignant tumors. However, their complex involvement in colorectal cancer, particularly in prognosis, immune infiltration, and mutational landscape, remains unclear. We conducted a study using gene expression data from the TCGA and GEO datasets to examine the abnormal expression of E2Fs in colorectal cancer. And we performed consensus clustering and differential gene expression analyses to identify E2Fs-related genes. Then, we used Lasso regression and multivariate Cox regression to create a prognostic risk model for colorectal cancer. We analyzed the differences between the E2Fs-based gene risk and various clinical characteristics, gene mutations, immune cell infiltration, immunotherapy responses, and drug sensitivity using clinicopathological data, single-cell RNA sequences, multiple immune algorithms. Finally, we have developed a prognostic risk model that includes FMO5, NDUFA11, LIPG, FIGNL1, MOGAT2, and GZMB. We observed significant differences in clinical characteristics, immune cell infiltration, gene mutation landscapes, immunotherapy responses, and drug sensitivity between the high-risk and low-risk groups. The novel E2Fs-based gene risk model shows significant potential for contributing to the evaluation of prognosis and predicting immunotherapeutic outcomes for colorectal cancer patients.","[""Feifan Zhang"", ""Zhiwei Sun"", ""Zhenyu Zhang"", ""Kexin Jiang"", ""Bowen Wei"", ""Xiaoqi Yu"", ""Yunfei Zuo"", ""Shuangyi Ren""]",CH,2025-10-19T11:31:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/00243968374b47078d44b446a8ebba12,10.1007/s12672-025-02615-y,20,Feifan Zhang,https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02615-y,"[""2730-6011""]",Discover Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-10-19T11:31:25Z,10,00243968374b47078d44b446a8ebba12,Springer,1,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Identification of an E2Fs-based gene signature for predicting prognosis and therapeutic response in colorectal cancer,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"The purpose of this study is to estimate maximum ground motions in southern Taiwan as well as to assess potential human fatalities from scenario earthquakes on the Chishan active faults in this area. The resultant Shake Map patterns of maximum ground motion in a case of Mw 7.2 show the areas of PGA above 400 gals are located in the northeastern, central and northern parts of southwestern Kaohsiung as well as the southern part of central Tainan, as shown in the regions inside the yellow lines in the corresponding figure. Comparing cities with similar distances located in Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Pingtung to the Chishan fault, the cities in Tainan area have relatively greater PGA and PGV, due to large site response factors in Tainan area. Furthermore, seismic hazards in terms of PGA and PGV in the vicinity of the Chishan fault are not completely dominated by the Chishan fault. The main reason is that some areas located in the vicinity of the Chishan fault are marked with low site response amplification values from 0.55 - 1.1 and 0.67 - 1.22 for PGA and PGV, respectively. Finally, from estimation of potential human fatalities from scenario earthquakes on the Chishan active fault, it is noted that potential fatalities increase rapidly in people above age 45. Total fatalities reach a high peak in age groups of 55 - 64. Another to pay special attention is Kaohsiung City has more than 540 thousand households whose residences over 50 years old. In light of the results of this study, I urge both the municipal and central governments to take effective seismic hazard mitigation measures in the highly urbanized areas with a large number of old buildings in southern Taiwan.","[""Kun-Sung Liu""]",SG,2017-10-25T02:12:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0024a635fb3e4ca885a9525f65e1f91f,10.3319/TAO.2017.01.06.01,737,Kun-Sung Liu,"
http://tao.cgu.org.tw/media/k2/attachments/v285p715.pdf
","[""1017-0839"", ""2311-7680""]","Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:27:16Z,,0024a635fb3e4ca885a9525f65e1f91f,Springer,715,"[""Geology"", ""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]",Estimation of Seismic Ground Motions and Attendant Potential Human Fatalities from Scenario Earthquakes on the Chishan Fault in Southern Taiwan,2017,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The demand for domestic, public and industrial use of water increases with population growth. However, activities from humans and natural environment have resulted into decline in water quality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of groundwater and surface water collected from Kampala and Mbarara districts of Uganda using water quality index and multivariate statistics. A total of 10 physicochemical parameters (pH, water temperature, chloride, sulphate, nitrate, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, total suspended solids, total solids, and phosphate) were measured monthly to evaluate the quality of water in the study districts. Results showed that sulphate, electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids were observed with significantly high values in surface water than the groundwater for both seasons. Among all the parameters measured, electrical conductivity was observed with the highest value (2129.67 ± 1.41 µS/cm) while nitrate concentration (0.57 ± 0.02 mg/L) was observed with the lowest during the wet season in surface water. In addition, the mean values of nitrate, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids and sulphate detected in the groundwater and surface water were within the recommended limits, while phosphate and chloride were observed with mean concentrations above the regulatory limits in 50% of the samples. The correlation analysis revealed strong and positive association between electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids in groundwater and surface water for both seasons. Also, the chemical make-up of groundwater and surface water within the study districts revealed that the determination of water quality rests on two major indices (conductivity and anthropogenic-pollutants) based on the factor analysis. The two indices accounted for 0.619% in groundwater and over 0.70% in surface water, indicating more pollution in surface water. Moreover, the water quality index (WQI) values obtained ranged from 14.81 to 115.73 in dry season and 7.77 to 108.24 during the wet season. According to WQI classification, 42% of the samples collected fell within the “excellent” and “good” categories while others fell within “poor” and “unfit” categories (58%) during the dry season. Based on these findings, appropriate treatment methods, proper sanitation and waste management should be implemented in locations with critical water conditions. Also, frequent monitoring of groundwater and surface water quality by environmental protection agency is highly recommended.","[""Idris O. Sanusi"", ""Godwin O. Olutona"", ""Ibrahim G. Wawata"", ""Hope Onohuean""]",CH,2024-11-03T12:15:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/002704ad556d4183b63b53cfbbdc7818,10.1007/s44274-024-00157-8,17,Idris O. Sanusi,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-024-00157-8,"[""2731-9431""]",Discover Environment,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:18:15Z,10,002704ad556d4183b63b53cfbbdc7818,Springer,1,"[""Environmental sciences""]","Analysis of groundwater and surface water quality using modelled water index and multivariate statistics in Kampala and Mbarara Districts, Uganda",2024,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Background Small cell carcinoma (SCC) is a neuroendocrine tumor that usually originates in the lungs but can also arise from extrapulmonary sites. Extrapulmonary small cell carcinomas (EPSCCs) are aggressive and rare, with limited data guiding their management. This case report contributes to the literature by presenting the diagnosis and treatment of primary peritoneal SCC. Case presentation This case describes a 69-year-old man who presented with abdominal distension and pain, raising concerns for metastasis. He had a history of prostate cancer treated with radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection. Biopsy and imaging revealed metastatic SCC involving the peritoneum and omentum. A diagnosis of primary peritoneal SCC or SCC of unknown primary origin was made due to the absence of a detectable primary tumor in typical sites. The patient underwent three separate courses of carboplatin/etoposide chemotherapy (6 cycles each), with each course resulting in significant disease regression and symptom relief. Recurrence was managed effectively with repeated chemotherapy cycles, but long-term follow-up showed the need for continued treatment to maintain disease control and quality of life. Conclusion This case underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach and patient-centered care in managing rare cancers like primary peritoneal SCC. Further research is essential to clarify its molecular characteristics and improve therapeutic options. Graphical abstract","[""Kholoud Alqasem"", ""Sakhr Alshwayyat"", ""Salsabeel Aljawabrah"", ""Sundus Yahya Nser"", ""Ala’aldin Eqleem"", ""Mohammad Abu Shattal"", ""Maisoon Hajir"", ""Mohammed Al-mahdi Al-kurdi ""]",CH,2025-08-24T11:36:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/00272ec0ffab4e1abe9125239889e5cd,10.1007/s12672-025-03433-y,12,Kholoud Alqasem,https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03433-y,"[""2730-6011""]",Discover Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-24T11:36:04Z,8,00272ec0ffab4e1abe9125239889e5cd,Springer,1,"[""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Chemotherapy response in primary peritoneal small cell carcinoma,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"A new Schiff base (HL) derived from condensation of p-anisidine and acetyl acetone has been prepared and used as a chelating ligand to prepare Cr(III), Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes. The study of the nature of these complexes formed in ethanol solution following the mole ratio method (2:1, L:M) gave results which were compared successfully with these obtained from isolated solid state studies. These studies revealed that the complexes having square planner geometry of the type (ML2), M = Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II), and octahedral geometry of the type [CrIIIL2(H2O)2]Cl and [MNIIL2(H2O)2]. The adsorption studies of three complexes Cr(III), Mn(II), and Co(II) on activated carbon, H and Na-forms of purolite S-930 resin show high adsorption percentage for Cr(III) on purolite S-930 due to ion exchange interaction compared with high adsorption of neutral Mn(II), Co(II) complexes on activated charcoal. Linear plot of log Qe versus log Ce showed that the adsorption isotherm of these three complexes on activated carbon, H and Na-forms of purolite S-930 surface obeys Freundlich isotherm and was similar to S-curve type according to Giles classification which investigates heterogeneous adsorption. The regression values indicate that the adsorption data for these complexes fitted well within the Freundlich isothermal plots for the concentration studied. The accuracy and precision of the concentration measurements of these complexes were determined by preparing standard laboratory samples, the results show relative error ranging from ±1.08 to 5.31, ±1.04 to 4.82 and ±0.28 to 3.09 and the relative standard deviation did not exceed ±6.23, ±2.77 and ±4.38% for A1, A2 and A3 complexes, respectively.","[""Salam A.H. Al-Ameri"", ""Mahmoud N.A. Al-Jibouri"", ""Taghreed M.D. Musa""]",CH,2016-06-30T15:19:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0027aebc02684eba909e37fd7d1b17e5,10.1016/j.jscs.2011.09.012,813,Salam A.H. Al-Ameri,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610311001736,"[""1319-6103"", ""2212-4640""]",Journal of Saudi Chemical Society,"[""EN""]",2025-10-02T00:03:36Z,12,0027aebc02684eba909e37fd7d1b17e5,Springer,802,"[""Chemistry""]",Adsorption of some metal complexes derived from acetyl acetone on activated carbon and purolite S-930,2014,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Infrared images of sensitive targets are difficult to obtain and cannot meet the design and training needs of target detection and tracking algorithms for mobile platforms such as aircraft. This paper proposes an image translation algorithm TransImg, which can achieve visible light image translation to the infrared domain to enrich the dataset. First, the algorithm designed a generator structure consisting of a deep residual connected encoder and a region perception feature fusion module to enhance feature learning, thereby avoiding issues such as generating infrared images with insufficient details in the transfer task. Afterward, a multi-scale discriminator and a composite loss function were designed to further improve the transfer effect. Finally, an automatic mixed-precision training strategy was designed for the overall migration algorithm architecture to accelerate the training and generation of infrared images. Experiments have shown that the image translation algorithm TransImg has good algorithm accuracy, and the infrared image generated by visible light image translation has richer texture details, faster generation speed, and lower video memory consumption, and the performance exceeds the mainstream traditional algorithm, and the generated images can meet the requirements of target detection and tracking algorithms design and training for mobile platforms such as aircraft.","[""Shuo Han"", ""Bo Mo"", ""Junwei Xu"", ""Shizun Sun"", ""Jie Zhao""]",CH,2024-10-28T09:09:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0027ef2ebe234bd6a5b0cba83184a44f,10.1007/s44196-024-00674-7,17,Shuo Han,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-024-00674-7,"[""1875-6883"", ""1875-6891""]",International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:02:41Z,10,0027ef2ebe234bd6a5b0cba83184a44f,Springer,1,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",TransImg: A Translation Algorithm of Visible-to-Infrared Image Based on Generative Adversarial Network,2024,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract Oral dosage forms are the most widely employed method of drug delivery in therapeutic treatments. However, the presence of visual defects in blister packages can adversely affect the drug's bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy, potentially compromising treatment outcomes. Consequently, detecting tablet defects post-blister packaging in real-time represents a critical challenge in the pharmaceutical industry. Additionally, factors such as blister reflections and limited dataset size hinder the deep learning model's ability to identify defects accurately. To address these challenges, the PharmaNet deep model is developed utilizing a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, incorporating defect-guided dynamic feature fusion (DGDFF) in which the fusion process is dynamically guided by potential defect regions, allowing the model to focus on relevant features (defect areas) more efficiently, adaptive deep chain (ADC) which includes occlusion pattern generator (OPG) and residual recursive feature reconstructor (R2FR). The OPG creates multiple views of potential defect regions by systematically dividing features into blocks and creating layered occlusions. At the same time, the R2FR uses gates with ELU activation and residual connections to reconstruct detailed features from these occluded sequences, ultimately enhancing the model's ability to detect subtle defects. The model culminates in an uncertainty-aware detection head that enhances defect prediction reliability by incorporating uncertainty estimates alongside traditional class probabilities and bounding box predictions. This provides a more informed and interpretable decision-making process for pharmaceutical quality control in real-time. Empirical evaluation on the proposed model demonstrates state-of-the-art performance with 99.4% mAP on the PharmaBlister dataset and 97.2% mAP on MVTech AD, with minimal predictive uncertainty, validating its efficacy in pharmaceutical quality control applications.","[""Ajantha Vijayakumar"", ""Joseph Abraham Sundar Koilraj"", ""Muthaiah Rajappa""]",CH,2025-10-12T11:49:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/002819b212374b95aab0bd773811095f,10.1007/s44196-025-00986-2,30,Ajantha Vijayakumar,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-025-00986-2,"[""1875-6883"", ""1875-6891""]",International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems,"[""EN""]",2025-10-12T11:49:06Z,10,002819b212374b95aab0bd773811095f,Springer,1,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",PharmaNet Deep: Real-Time Pharmaceutical Defect Detection Using Defect-Guided Feature Fusion and Uncertainty-Driven Inspection,2025,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract In this paper, we propose three methods for door state classification with the goal to improve robot navigation in indoor spaces. These methods were also developed to be used in other areas and applications since they are not limited to door detection as other related works are. Our methods work offline, in low-powered computers as the Jetson Nano, in real-time with the ability to differentiate between open, closed and semi-open doors. We use the 3D object classification, PointNet, real-time semantic segmentation algorithms such as, FastFCN, FC-HarDNet, SegNet and BiSeNet, the object detection algorithm, DetectNet and 2D object classification networks, AlexNet and GoogleNet. We built a 3D and RGB door dataset with images from several indoor environments using a 3D Realsense camera D435. This dataset is freely available online. All methods are analysed taking into account their accuracy and the speed of the algorithm in a low powered computer. We conclude that it is possible to have a door classification algorithm running in real-time on a low-power device.","[""João Gaspar Ramôa"", ""Vasco Lopes"", ""Luís A. Alexandre"", ""S. Mogo""]",CH,2021-05-02T12:19:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00287272379e4c309566ae0c8b84b689,10.1007/s42452-021-04588-3,13,João Gaspar Ramôa,https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04588-3,"[""2523-3963"", ""2523-3971""]",SN Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:16:23Z,4,00287272379e4c309566ae0c8b84b689,Springer,1,"[""Science"", ""Technology""]",Real-time 2D–3D door detection and state classification on a low-power device,2021,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"Abstract The combination of fingerprint positioning and 5G (the 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology) offers broader application prospects for indoor positioning technology, but also brings challenges in real-time performance. In this paper, we propose a fingerprint positioning method based on a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) using a classification approach in a single-base station scenario for massive multiple input multiple output-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems. We introduce an angle-delay domain fingerprint matrix that simplifies the computation process and increases the location differentiation. The cosine distance is chosen as the fingerprint similarity criterion due to its sensitivity to angular differences. First, the DCNN model is used to determine the sub-area to which the mobile terminal belongs, and then the weighted K-nearest neighbor (WKNN) matching algorithm is used to estimate the position within the sub-area. The positioning performance is simulated in a DeepMIMO indoor environment, showing that the classification DCNN method reduces the positioning time by 77.05% compared to the non-classification method, with only a 1.08% increase in average positioning error.","[""Chenlin He"", ""Xiaojun Wang"", ""Jiyu Jiao"", ""Yuhua Huang"", ""Chengpei Han"", ""Yizhuo Zhang"", ""Jianping Zhu""]",SG,2024-10-20T11:18:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0028b4527f3b486eb7938fe03330e28a,10.1007/s44285-024-00021-4,13,Chenlin He,https://doi.org/10.1007/s44285-024-00021-4,"[""2731-9989""]",Urban Lifeline,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:17:40Z,10,0028b4527f3b486eb7938fe03330e28a,Springer Nature,1,"[""Cities. Urban geography"", ""Technology""]",A rapid fingerprint positioning method based on deep convolutional neural network for MIMO-OFDM systems,2024,T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe,cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai
"In France, in the peri-urban context, urban sprawl dynamics are particularly strong with huge population growth as well as a land crisis. The increase and spreading of built-up areas from the city centre towards the periphery takes place to the detriment of natural and agricultural spaces. The conversion of land with agricultural potential is all the more worrying as it is usually irreversible. The French Ministry of Agriculture therefore needs reliable and repeatable spatial-temporal methods to locate and quantify loss of land at both local and national scales. The main objective of this study was to design a repeatable method to monitor land conversion characterized by artificial sprawl: (i) We used an object-based image analysis to extract artificial areas from satellite images; (ii) We built an artificial patch that consists of aggregating all the peripheral areas that characterize artificial areas. The “artificialized” patch concept is an innovative extension of the urban patch concept, but differs in the nature of its components and in the continuity distance applied; (iii) The diachronic analysis of artificial patch maps enables characterization of artificial sprawl. The method was applied at the scale of four departments (similar to provinces) along the coast of Languedoc-Roussillon, in the South of France, based on two satellite datasets, one acquired in 1996–1997 (Indian Remote Sensing) and the other in 2009 (RapidEye). In the four departments, we measured an increase in artificial areas of from 113,000 ha in 1997 to 133,000 ha in 2009, i.e., an 18% increase in 12 years. The package comes in the form of a 1/15,000 valid cartography, usable at the scale of a commune (the smallest territorial division used for administrative purposes in France) that can be adapted to departmental and regional scales. The method is reproducible in homogenous spatial-temporal terms, so that it could be used periodically to assess changes in land conversion rates in France as a whole.","[""Maud Balestrat"", ""Stéphane Dupuy"", ""Eric Barbe""]",CH,2012-02-02T16:32:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/00009aa0663b40dc9a240dec813e681d,10.3390/rs4020404,423,Maud Balestrat,http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/4/2/404/,"[""2072-4292""]",Remote Sensing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:52:54Z,02,00009aa0663b40dc9a240dec813e681d,MDPI AG,404,"[""Science""]",An Object-Based Image Analysis Method for Monitoring Land Conversion by Artificial Sprawl Use of RapidEye and IRS Data,2012,D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ,dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2
"Decadal to centennial land use and land cover change has been consistently singled out as a key element and an important driver of global environmental change, playing an essential role in balancing energy use. Understanding long-term human-environment interactions requires historical reconstruction of past land use and land cover changes. Most of the existing historical reconstructions have insufficient spatial and thematic detail and do not consider various land change types. In this context, this paper explored the possibility of using a cellular automata-Markov model in 90 m × 90 m spatial resolution to reconstruct historical land use in the 1930s in Zhenlai County, China. Then the three-map comparison methodology was employed to assess the predictive accuracy of the transition modeling. The model could produce backward projections by analyzing land use changes in recent decades, assuming that the present land use pattern is dynamically dependent on the historical one. The reconstruction results indicated that in the 1930s most of the study area was occupied by grasslands, followed by wetlands and arable land, while other land categories occupied relatively small areas. Analysis of the three-map comparison illustrated that the major differences among the three maps have less to do with the simulation model and more to do with the inconsistencies among the land categories during the study period. Different information provided by topographic maps and remote sensing images must be recognized.","[""Yuanyuan Yang"", ""Shuwen Zhang"", ""Jiuchun Yang"", ""Xiaoshi Xing"", ""Dongyan Wang""]",CH,2015-05-05T16:00:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000d66d949247118295f28f9a2b33b8,10.3390/en8053882,3902,Yuanyuan Yang,http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/5/3882,"[""1996-1073""]",Energies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:51:15Z,5,0000d66d949247118295f28f9a2b33b8,MDPI AG,3882,"[""Technology""]","Using a Cellular Automata-Markov Model to Reconstruct Spatial Land-Use Patterns in Zhenlai County, Northeast China",2015,D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ,dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2
"Context: Prosthetic rehabilitation of acquired maxillary defects with Maxillary Resection Prostheses (MRPs) remains biomechanically challenging, particularly in partially edentulous patients, where conventional clasp-retained designs often yield suboptimal retention, stability, and functional outcomes. Research Gap: The integration of telescopic crown systems with semi-precision attachments incorporating a rotational latching mechanism has not been previously described as a unified approach to optimise load distribution and prosthesis stability in maxillary defect rehabilitation. Objective: To describe and clinically evaluate a novel prosthetic design combining telescopic crowns and a semi-precision rotational latching attachment to enhance retention, stability, and functional performance of MRPs. Methodology: A 31-year-old patient with a unilateral maxillary defect following partial maxillectomy presented with an unstable interim prosthesis and impaired speech and mastication. A definitive MRP was designed using telescopic crowns on the remaining dentition to establish a controlled path of insertion and improved axial load transfer. A semi-precision attachment with a key–keyway rotational latching mechanism was incorporated into the secondary framework to engage specific undercuts while minimising lateral forces on abutment teeth. A provisional prosthesis was used for 3 months to evaluate base extension, phonetics, and functional parameters before fabrication of the definitive prosthesis. Results: Serial follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months demonstrate consistent prosthesis stability, precise seating, and favourable retention. Marked improvements were observed in speech intelligibility, masticatory efficiency, and patient-reported comfort. Conclusions: This combined prosthetic strategy represents a novel and biomechanically optimised approach for the rehabilitation of partially edentulous maxillary defects, with promising clinical and functional outcomes.","[""Panagiota Chatzidou"", ""Savvas Kamalakidis"", ""John Fanourgiakis"", ""Mathildi Tsekou"", ""Olga Naka""]",CH,2026-06-25T14:34:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000db90159c449db8653c49b6a4c0ae,10.3390/surgeries7020062,,Panagiota Chatzidou,https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4095/7/2/62,"[""2673-4095""]",Surgeries,"[""EN""]",2026-06-25T14:34:44Z,05,0000db90159c449db8653c49b6a4c0ae,MDPI AG,62,"[""Surgery""]",Maxillary Resection Prosthesis Retained by Telescopic Crowns and a Rotational Latching Mechanism: A Case Report,2026,D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ,dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2
"The invasive shrub, Acacia longifolia, native to southeastern Australia, has a negative impact on vegetation and ecosystem functioning in Portuguese dune ecosystems. In order to spectrally discriminate A. longifolia from other non-native and native species, we developed a classification model based on leaf reflectance spectra (350–2500 nm) and condensed leaf tannin content. High variation of leaf tannin content is common for Mediterranean shrub and tree species, in particular between N-fixing and non-N-fixing species, as well as within the genus, Acacia. However, variation in leaf tannin content has not been studied in coastal dune ecosystems in southwest Portugal. We hypothesized that condensed tannin concentration varies significantly across species, further allowing for distinguishing invasive, nitrogen-fixing A. longifolia from other vegetation based on leaf spectral reflectance data. Spectral field measurements were carried out using an ASD FieldSpec FR spectroradiometer attached to an ASD leaf clip in order to collect 750 in situ leaf reflectance spectra of seven frequent plant species at three study sites in southwest Portugal. We applied partial least squares (PLS) regression to predict the obtained leaf reflectance spectra of A. longifolia individuals to their corresponding tannin concentration. A. longifolia had the lowest tannin concentration of all investigated species. Four wavelength regions (675–710 nm, 1060–1170 nm, 1360–1450 nm and 1630–1740 nm) were identified as being highly correlated with tannin concentration. A spectra-based classification model of the different plant species was calculated using a principal component analysis-linear discriminant analysis (PCA-LDA). The best prediction of A. longifolia was achieved by using wavelength regions between 1360–1450 nm and 1630–1740 nm, resulting in a user’s accuracy of 98.9%. In comparison, selecting the entire wavelength range, the best user accuracy only reached 86.5% for A. longifolia individuals.","[""Jan Rudolf Karl Lehmann"", ""André Große-Stoltenberg"", ""Meike Römer"", ""Jens Oldeland""]",CH,2015-01-23T16:30:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000e81233784d43a3d952418d2a262e,10.3390/rs70201225,1241,Jan Rudolf Karl Lehmann,http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/2/1225,"[""2072-4292""]",Remote Sensing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:47:10Z,1,0000e81233784d43a3d952418d2a262e,MDPI AG,1225,"[""Science""]",Field Spectroscopy in the VNIR-SWIR Region to Discriminate between Mediterranean Native Plants and Exotic-Invasive Shrubs Based on Leaf Tannin Content,2015,D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ,dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2
"Plant–pathogen interactions are shaped by dynamic regulatory processes that control immune signaling. Among these, post-translational modifications (PTMs) play central roles in modulating protein activity, stability, and interaction networks. Increasing evidence indicates that Phytophthora effectors target PTM-dependent regulatory systems to suppress host immunity and promote infection. Here, we synthesize current knowledge on how Phytophthora virulence factors manipulate post-translational regulation through two mechanistically distinct strategies: (i) canonical mechanisms, involving direct enzymatic modification of host proteins or the recruitment of host PTM-modifying enzymes, and (ii) non-canonical mechanisms, in which effectors alter the activity, organization, or localization of PTM-associated regulatory systems without directly inducing covalent modification. These processes frequently involve protein–protein interactions and oligomerization-dependent regulation that reshape signaling complexes and enzymatic accessibility. By distinguishing effector-mediated PTM induction from regulatory interference, we provide a mechanistic framework for interpreting how diverse virulence strategies converge on the control of immune signaling pathways, including those governing reactive oxygen species production, transcriptional regulation, hormone signaling, and cell death. We further highlight current limitations in mechanistic understanding and emphasize the need for integrative approaches combining structural biology and proteomics to resolve how effectors reprogram host signaling systems.","[""Gilberto Muñoz-Pérez"", ""Fátima Álvarez-Camarena"", ""Julio Vega-Arreguin""]",CH,2026-06-25T14:07:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001377f7e2843c2befb377ddf922e95,10.3390/kinasesphosphatases4020011,,Gilberto Muñoz-Pérez,https://www.mdpi.com/2813-3757/4/2/11,"[""2813-3757""]",Kinases and Phosphatases,"[""EN""]",2026-06-25T14:07:44Z,05,0001377f7e2843c2befb377ddf922e95,MDPI AG,11,"[""Biochemistry"", ""Biology (General)""]",How Phytophthora Effectors Disrupt Post-Translational Regulation in Plant Immunity: Canonical and Non-Canonical Mechanisms,2026,D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ,dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2
"The mitochondrial (mt) genomes of animals, including humans, are typically a single circular chromosome containing all mt genes. In several animal lineages, however, mt genomes have become fragmented, with genes distributed on multiple minichromosomes. How fragmented mt genomes are transcribed is still poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the transcription of the extensively fragmented mt genomes of the human head louse (Pediculus humanus capitis) and the human body louse (Pediculus humanus corporis). RNA-seq reads of both subspecies were retrieved from the NCBI Sequence Read Archive database and mapped to their mt genomes. The transcription level of each mt gene, minichromosome, motif, coding region and non-coding region, measured by RPKM (Reads Per Kilobase of transcript per Million mapped reads), TPM (Transcripts Per Million) or read coverage, was analysed statistically. In both subspecies, mt minichromosomes were transcribed entirely, with coding regions transcribed at much higher levels than non-coding regions. The 37 mt genes are transcribed unevenly, with rrnL, cox1, cox2, cox3 and atp6 transcribed at significantly higher levels than several other genes. Many transcription events terminate near a GC-rich motif in the non-coding regions; however, some transcription events pass this motif, leading to the transcription of entire non-coding regions. Despite the drastic difference in mt genome organisation, the human lice share several transcriptional features with humans, but also have unique features related to their fragmented mt genome organisation. The current study represents the first effort into the transcription of fragmented mt genomes. As more RNA-seq data become available, further studies on other animals with fragmented mt genomes are necessary to fully understand how genome fragmentation affects transcription.","[""Emily Dunn"", ""Renfu Shao""]",CH,2026-02-26T14:03:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/000159bdbcb44abba78dbdfa3771de7e,10.3390/biology15040296,,Emily Dunn,https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/15/4/296,"[""2079-7737""]",Biology,"[""EN""]",2026-02-26T14:03:08Z,02,000159bdbcb44abba78dbdfa3771de7e,MDPI AG,296,"[""Biology (General)""]",Transcription of the Extensively Fragmented Mitochondrial Genomes of Human Lice,2026,D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ,dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2
,"[""Hamid Namazi""]",ES,2013-08-31T01:08:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/00017e897ac74655a61337c8f3d0816f,10.1590/S1807-59322008000300019,405,Hamid Namazi,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322008000300019,"[""1807-5932"", ""1980-5322""]",Clinics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:55:11Z,,00017e897ac74655a61337c8f3d0816f,Elsevier España,405,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Sodium nitroprusside as a nitric oxide donor in a rat intestinal ischemia reperfusion model: a novel molecular mechanism,2008,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Four novel small molecule acceptors (SMA) with fluorene-based cores were synthesized with terminal phenyl, thienyl, and furyl malononitrile groups in good yields. The products were obtained from a two-step reaction of 2,2′-(9,9-dioctyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diyl)bis(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane) with m- or p-bromobenzaldehyde, 5-bromo-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde and 5-bromo-2-furaldehyde under Suzuki conditions. Subsequent reaction with malononitrile yielded 9,9-dioctylfluorene −2,7 (1-phenyl-3(or 4)-methylene malononitrile) (m-FPM or p-FPM), 9,9-dioctylfluorene −2,7 (2-thienyl-5-methylene malononitrile) (FTM) and 9,9-dioctylfluorene −2,7 (2-furyl-5-methylene malononitrile) (FFM) respectively. Structural characterization of the compounds was performed using 1H and 13C NMR, and FT-IR. Optical and electronic characterization were done using, UV–visible and fluorescence spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and DFT calculations. The compounds exhibit absorption bands ranging from 300 to 550 nm. m-FPM has the least coplanar structure while FFM displays the most coplanar structure, which increases the effective π-conjugation length resulting in a red shift of the absorption bands. The HOMO/LUMO levels were determined by CV and supported by DFT calculations, with optical band gaps of 2.70 eV and 2.41 eV for m- and p-FPM and 2.21 eV and 1.86 eV for FTM and FFM respectively. Fluorescence quenching was observed when poly-3-hexyl thiophene (P3HT) and each of the four SMAs were mixed. Films of P3HT and each SMA were cast in 1:1 and 1:4 ratios respectively. AFM indicated the formation of continuous films and the impact of small molecule structure on film morphology. These combined results indicated the capability of all of the new molecules to act as small molecule acceptors.","[""Sarah E. Brock"", ""Dariia Yehorova"", ""Brycelyn M. Boardman""]",NL,2022-03-12T04:30:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000295c8a89146aebbd412bf5dc06b3e,10.1016/j.rechem.2022.100320,,Sarah E. Brock,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221171562200039X,"[""2211-7156""]",Results in Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:58:58Z,01,000295c8a89146aebbd412bf5dc06b3e,Elsevier,100320,"[""Chemistry""]",Synthesis and properties of fluorene based small molecule acceptors containing aromatic malononitrile functionalities,2022,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"The endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) plays a crucial role in the degradation of ubiquitinated endosomal membrane proteins. Here, we report that Hrs, a key protein of the ESCRT-0 complex, is required for the transport of low-density lipoprotein-derived cholesterol from endosomes to the endoplasmic reticulum. This function of Hrs in cholesterol transport is distinct from its previously defined role in lysosomal sorting and downregulation of membrane receptors via the ESCRT pathway. In line with this, knocking down other ESCRT proteins does not cause prominent endosomal cholesterol accumulation. Importantly, the localization and biochemical properties of key cholesterol-sorting proteins, NPC1 and NPC2, appear to be unchanged upon Hrs knockdown. Our data identify Hrs as a regulator of endosomal cholesterol trafficking and provide additional insights into the budding of intralumenal vesicles.","[""Ximing Du"", ""Abdulla S. Kazim"", ""Andrew J. Brown"", ""Hongyuan Yang""]",NL,2014-12-11T03:32:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002a3399519421ab5510dbdf64f8a62,10.1016/j.celrep.2011.10.004,35,Ximing Du,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124711000052,"[""2211-1247""]",Cell Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:23:09Z,1,0002a3399519421ab5510dbdf64f8a62,Elsevier,29,"[""Biology (General)""]",An Essential Role of Hrs/Vps27 in Endosomal Cholesterol Trafficking,2012,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Vitrectomy is a common clinical treatment for fundus disease. Due to the non-renewable nature of the vitreous, artificial vitreous are usually required to replace natural vitreous to perform functions post operation. Silicone oil and gas, as the most commonly used vitreous substitutes, have obvious drawbacks, which may lead to postoperative posture maintenance, visual impairment, cataract formation and secondary surgery. In this study, an in situ cross-linked bionic hydrogel (OAHA-CDHA/Col) based on hyaluronic acid (HA) and collagen (Col) with available gelling time for clinical operation, excellent self-healing and fatigue resistance, as well as suitable mechanical and optical properties is constructed. The compatibility and degradability of OAHA-CDHA/Col hydrogel are verified, as well as the feasibility as vitreous substitute in rabbit vitrectomy model. Notably, the hydrogel demonstrates improved intraocular tolerance compared with silicone oil, with no cataracts, endophthalmitis, fundus lesions and other complications observed. These findings position the OAHA-CDHA/Col hydrogel as a promising candidate for an ideal vitreous substitute.","[""Shuo Wang"", ""Jinhua Chi"", ""Yanting Wang"", ""Ruibao Ju"", ""Zhiwen Jiang"", ""Lixin Xia"", ""Huanchao Sun"", ""Shourui Liu"", ""Zhen Jiang"", ""Xin Wang"", ""Chaozhong Yang"", ""Wanshun Liu"", ""Baoqin Han""]",GB,2026-03-22T04:35:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002ed275da649699d2faea8e647fc84,10.1016/j.matdes.2026.115780,,Shuo Wang,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127526003539,"[""0264-1275"", ""1873-4197""]",Materials & Design,"[""EN""]",2026-03-22T04:35:06Z,04,0002ed275da649699d2faea8e647fc84,Elsevier,115780,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials""]",Injectable hyaluronic acid-collagen derived hydrogel based on component biomimetic as vitreous substitute,2026,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"A comparative study of energy management strategies and PQ improvement schemes for a Fuel Cell, Battery, and SuperCapacitor integrated Microgrid system has been projected utilizing the MATLAB/Simulink architecture in this research article. For effective energy management and PQ enhancement, a Modified Water Wave Optimization algorithm based on adaptive population size and adaptive wavelength coefficient has been proposed. The MWWO method robustly and dynamically tunes the parameters of the Proportional Integral controller for effective operation. The efficiency of the proposed technique has been compared with the traditional methods regarding hydrogen consumption, load power deliberation, power quality and overall system efficiency. The results obtained and the numerical analysis confers the superiority of the suggested technique over other methods for enhanced dynamic voltage response, low fuel consumption, reduced harmonics and better efficacy thereby proving its real-time employment.","[""Subhashree Choudhury"", ""George Tom Varghese"", ""Satyajit Mohanty"", ""Venkata Ratnam Kolluru"", ""Mohit Bajaj"", ""Vojtech Blazek"", ""Lukas Prokop"", ""Stanislav Misak""]",GB,2023-06-01T04:36:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000314b96a6e4a9da60ce9b184b16892,10.1016/j.egyr.2023.05.068,6041,Subhashree Choudhury,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723008119,"[""2352-4847""]",Energy Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:14:01Z,12,000314b96a6e4a9da60ce9b184b16892,Elsevier,6020,"[""Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering""]",Energy management and power quality improvement of microgrid system through modified water wave optimization,2023,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Climate change is now evident and severe water shortage due to unpredictable raining season along with extended summers is expected to hamper crop production across the globe. Application of nanoparticle based formulations is one of the most sought after approach that is being explored currently to alleviate drought stress impact on plants. The present study was aimed to evaluate the potential of biosynthesized silica nanoparticles (silica NPs) in improving the drought tolerance of wheat. Four different concentrations of silica NPs (30, 60, 90, and 120 ppm) were used to treat wheat plants grown under two irrigation regimes- 50% soil moisture content (drought) and 100% soil moisture content (well-watered). The induced drought caused a prominent reduction in both - the crop yield and the morphological parameters of the crop. Foliar application of silica NPs at all concentrations, increased the plant's tolerance towards water stress but 60 ppm concentration was found to be most effective amongst all. After treatment with silica NPs at 60 ppm concentration, the plant height increased by 8.28%, spikes per plant by 98%, seeds per spike by 12.4%, and thousand seed weight by 37.5% as compared to the control. Besides this, expression levels of four drought-stress responsive genes-ABC1, Wdhn13, CHP, and EXP2 was also studied. We observed an enhanced expression of all the stress genes after treatment with silica nanoparticles in wheat plants grown under water deficient conditions, clearly supporting the influence of NP treatment at gene/molecular level. In nutshell, we conclude that silica nanoparticles have the potential to significantly ameliorate the negative impact of drought stress by reviving plant growth and modulating gene expression.","[""Rekha Boora"", ""Neelam Rani"", ""Santosh Kumari"", ""Shikha Yashveer"", ""Nisha Kumari"", ""Sapna Grewal""]",NL,2024-01-25T05:24:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/000316f91f874307a1d2044294e13f28,10.1016/j.plana.2023.100051,,Rekha Boora,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773111123000281,"[""2773-1111""]",Plant Nano Biology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:19:57Z,11,000316f91f874307a1d2044294e13f28,Elsevier,100051,"[""Botany""]",Efficacious role of silica nanoparticles in improving growth and yield of wheat under drought stress through stress-gene upregulation,2023,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a major contributing factor to both lower back and neck pain. As IDD progresses, the intervertebral disc (IVD) loses its ability to maintain its disc height when subjected to axial loading. This failure in the weight-bearing capacity of the IVD is a characteristic feature of degeneration. Natural polymer-based hydrogel, derived from biological polymers, possesses biocompatibility and is able to mimic the structure of extracellular matrix, enabling them to support cellular behavior. However, their mechanical performance is relatively poor, thus limiting their application in IVD regeneration. In this study, we developed an injectable composite hydrogel, namely, Mel-MBG/SA, which is similar to natural weight-bearing IVD. Mesoporous bioactive glasses not only enhance hydrogels, but also act as carriers for melatonin (Mel) to suppress inflammation during IDD. The Mel-MBG/SA hydrogel further provides a mixed system with sustained Mel release to alleviate IL-1β-induced oxidative stress and relieve inflammation associated with IDD pathology. Furthermore, our study shows that this delivery system can effectively suppress inflammation in the rat tail model, which is expected to further promote IVD regeneration. This approach presents a novel strategy for promoting tissue regeneration by effectively modulating the inflammatory environment while harnessing the mechanical properties of the material.","[""Ruibang Wu"", ""Leizhen Huang"", ""Qinghong Xia"", ""Zheng Liu"", ""Yong Huang"", ""Yulin Jiang"", ""Juehan Wang"", ""Hong Ding"", ""Ce Zhu"", ""Yueming Song"", ""Limin Liu"", ""Li Zhang"", ""Ganjun Feng""]",NL,2023-07-21T05:00:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003191c7a1b4aacb917a33413ff2653,10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100731,,Ruibang Wu,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006423001916,"[""2590-0064""]",Materials Today Bio,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:41:52Z,10,0003191c7a1b4aacb917a33413ff2653,Elsevier,100731,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Biology (General)""]",Injectable mesoporous bioactive glass/sodium alginate hydrogel loaded with melatonin for intervertebral disc regeneration,2023,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"3D Concrete Printing (3DCP) is a growing field of sustainable technology that offers an avenue for rapid industrialisation of the construction industry. Over the years, many non-structural elements have been fabricated by 3D printing, thus demonstrating significant advantages over traditional casting process, including freedom from the need of mold, realisation of complex geometries and reduction of material use etc. However, examples of 3D printed structural parts are still limited with addition of fibres into concrete mixes. The fibres can be incorporated in 3D printed concrete either before mixing or printing; or during the printing. The present study adopted systematic review methodology to recommend effective fibre addition method in terms of mechanical properties of the printed concrete composite. In this review work, an attempt has been made to summarise the effect of different fibres including their type, dosage, entrainment methods, while highlighting the technical challenges and approaches adopted in the past for increasing the fibre dosages, controlling their distribution and orientation. This may save a significant amount of time and resources for the industrial sector for 3D printing high strength fibre reinforced concrete structures.","[""Syed Bustan Fatima Warsi"", ""Biranchi Panda"", ""Pankaj Biswas""]",GB,2023-12-11T04:17:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003222e12f947208ce1e2e692a6890c,10.1016/j.dibe.2023.100295,,Syed Bustan Fatima Warsi,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165923001771,"[""2666-1659""]",Developments in the Built Environment,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:37:05Z,12,0003222e12f947208ce1e2e692a6890c,Elsevier,100295,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Building construction""]",Exploring fibre addition methods and mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced 3D printed concrete: A review,2023,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Carbon capture and storage due to photosynthesis activities has been proposed as a carbon sink to mitigate climate change. To enhance such mitigation, previous studies have shown that freshwater lakes should be included in the carbon sink, since they may capture as much carbon as coastal areas. In eutrophic freshwater lakes, there is uncertainty about whether the equilibrium equation can estimate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), owing to the presence of photosynthesis due to phytoplankton, and pH measurement error in freshwater fluid. Thus, this study investigated the applicability of the equilibrium equation and revealed the need to modify it. The modified equilibrium equation was successfully applied to reproduce pCO2 based on total alkalinity and pH through field observations. In addition, pCO2 at the water surface was lower than the atmospheric partial pressure of carbon dioxide due to photosynthesis by phytoplankton during strong stratification. The stratification effect on low pCO2 was verified by using the Net Ecosystem Production (NEP) model, and a submerged freshwater plants such as Potamogeton malaianus were found to have high potential for dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) sequestration in a freshwater lake. These results should provide a starting point toward more sophisticated methods to investigate the effect of freshwater carbon on DIC uptake in freshwater stratified eutrophic lakes.","[""Jinichi Sakaguchi"", ""Keisuke Nakayama"", ""Katsuaki Komai"", ""Atsushi Kubo"", ""Taketoshi Shimizu"", ""Junpei Omori"", ""Kohji Uno"", ""Tomoyasu Fujii""]",GB,2023-09-24T05:15:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00037ff91cf3418db94c8d3f6d9407ba,10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20322,,Jinichi Sakaguchi,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023075308,"[""2405-8440""]",Heliyon,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:11:25Z,10,00037ff91cf3418db94c8d3f6d9407ba,Elsevier,e20322,"[""Science (General)"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Carbon dioxide uptake in a eutrophic stratified reservoir: Freshwater carbon sequestration potential,2023,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"To investigate the association of long-term exposure to air pollution with incident arrhythmia from various causes, this prospective cohort study included 442,386 participants from the UK Biobank cohort. Residential annual average exposures at baseline were evaluated, including fine particles (PM2.5), coarse particles (PM2.5–10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and nitrogen oxides (NOx). We further constructed a composite air pollution score (APS) to evaluate the concomitant exposure to these four pollutants. The associations of air pollutants with various arrhythmia subtypes were assessed utilizing the Cox proportional hazards model, and the hazard ratios (HRs) for incident arrhythmias were estimated. A total of 41,021 patients with incident arrhythmia were recorded. The HRs of overall arrhythmia associated with a 10 μg/m3 increment in PM2.5, PM2.5–10, NO2, and NOx were 1.26, 0.95, 1.03, and 1.02, respectively. The HR was 1.08 in the highest quintile of the APS compared to the lowest one. For cause-specific arrhythmias, the HRs per unit increment in APS were 1.45, 1.67, 1.51, 1.80, 2.63, and 4.66 for atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block, ventricular fibrillation/tachycardia, intraventricular block, supraventricular tachycardia, and ventricular premature beats, respectively. Females, older individuals, overweight or obese individuals, and those with low education attainment, low income, or cardiometabolic morbidities had higher HRs associated with pollutants. Long-term exposure to air pollution is linked to increased incidence risks of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. More focus should be shifted to the impact of air pollution on other arrhythmias besides atrial fibrillation.","[""Lu Zhou"", ""Qingli Zhang"", ""Huihuan Luo"", ""Kexin Yu"", ""Xia Meng"", ""Renjie Chen"", ""Haidong Kan""]",NL,2024-12-07T08:35:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/000381193d0042b394cea837428003df,10.1016/j.eehl.2024.05.006,451,Lu Zhou,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772985024000474,"[""2772-9850""]",Eco-Environment & Health,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:57:52Z,12,000381193d0042b394cea837428003df,Elsevier,445,"[""Ecology"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Long-term exposure to air pollution and incidence risk of various arrhythmias: A prospective cohort study,2024,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Fatty acid esters of 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) are chemical contaminants found in a wide range of edible oils that are thermally processed during industrial manufacturing of infant formula and other lipid-containing foods in the United States. Rodent studies have unequivocally demonstrated a plethora of in vivo toxicological effects including reproductive, neurological and renal dysfunction. To determine if similar effects are observed in human organ systems, in vitro studies using human cell lines are conducted to assess concordance of the data collected. One limitation to performing such in vitro research is the extremely high hydrophobicity of 3-MCPD esters; dissolving them into aqueous cell culture media is a tremendous challenge. To address this obstacle, we developed a simple protocol to circumvent the immiscibility of 3-MCPD esters and their corresponding free fatty acids into aqueous cell culture media in order to assess the effect of these esters on epithelial cells of kidney origin in vitro.","[""Mapa S.T. Mapa"", ""Magali Araujo"", ""Yang Zhao"", ""Thomas Flynn"", ""Jessica Sprando"", ""Paddy Wiesenfeld"", ""Robert L. Sprando"", ""Miriam E. Mossoba""]",NL,2021-01-02T05:09:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00038b6ab2be45e7ac6a39f0eabd0135,10.1016/j.mex.2019.100774,,Mapa S.T. Mapa,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016119303504,"[""2215-0161""]",MethodsX,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:11:14Z,,00038b6ab2be45e7ac6a39f0eabd0135,Elsevier,100774,"[""Science""]",A method to dissolve 3-MCPD mono- and di-esters in aqueous cell culture media,2020,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Summary: Detecting antibodies, particularly those targeting donor human leukocyte antigens in organ transplantation and self-antigens in autoimmune diseases, is crucial for diagnosis and therapy. Radioprotective 105 (RP105), a Toll-like receptor family protein, is expressed in immune-competent cells, such as B cells. Studies in mice have shown that the anti-mouse RP105 antibody strongly activates B cells and triggers an adjuvant effect against viral infections. However, the anti-human RP105 antibody (ɑhRP105) weakly activates human B cells. This study established new culture conditions under, which human B cells are strongly activated by the ɑhRP105. When combined with CpGDNA, specific antibody production against blood group carbohydrates, ɑGal, and SARS-CoV-2 was successfully detected in human B cell cultures. Furthermore, comprehensive analysis using liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry, single-cell RNA sequencing, and quantitative real-time PCR revealed that ɑhRP105 triggered a different activation stimulus compared to CpGDNA. These findings could help identify antibody-producing B cells in cases of transplant rejection and autoimmune diseases.","[""Tatsuya Yamazaki"", ""Kenta Iwasaki"", ""Susumu Tomono"", ""Masaki Imai"", ""Yuko Miwa"", ""Masato Shizuku"", ""Satoshi Ashimine"", ""Kohei Ishiyama"", ""Masanori Inui"", ""Daisuke Okuzaki"", ""Manabu Okada"", ""Takaaki Kobayashi"", ""Sachiko Akashi-Takamura""]",US,2024-08-20T04:51:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003be1738c946f7ace852d1cf4559f3,10.1016/j.isci.2024.110649,,Tatsuya Yamazaki,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224018741,"[""2589-0042""]",iScience,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:02:31Z,09,0003be1738c946f7ace852d1cf4559f3,Elsevier,110649,"[""Science""]",Human RP105 monoclonal antibody enhances antigen-specific antibody production in unique culture conditions,2024,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Mice are commonly used to study intervertebral disc (IVD) biology and related diseases such as IVD degeneration. Discs from both the lumbar and tail regions are used. However, little is known about compartmental characteristics in the different regions, nor their relevance to the human setting, where a functional IVD unit depends on a homeostatic proteome. Here, we address these major gaps through comprehensive proteomic profiling and in-depth analyses of 8-week-old healthy murine discs, followed by comparisons with human. Leveraging on a dataset of over 2,700 proteins from 31 proteomic profiles, we identified key molecular and cellular differences between disc compartments and spine levels, but not gender. The nucleus pulposus (NP) and annulus fibrosus (AF) compartments differ the most, both in matrisome and cellularity contents. Differences in the matrisome are consistent with the fibrous nature required for tensile strength in the AF and hydration property in the NP. Novel findings for the NP cells included an enrichment in cell junction proteins for cell–cell communication (Cdh2, Dsp and Gja1) and osmoregulation (Slc12a2 and Wnk1). In NP cells, we detected heterogeneity of vacuolar organelles; where about half have potential lysosomal function (Vamp3, Copb2, Lamp1/2, Lamtor1), some contain lipid droplets and others with undefined contents. The AF is enriched in proteins for the oxidative stress responses (Sod3 and Clu). Interestingly, mitochondrial proteins are elevated in the lumbar than tail IVDs that may reflect differences in metabolic requirement. Relative to the human, cellular and structural information are conserved for the AF. Even though the NP is more divergent between mouse and human, there are similarities at the level of cell biology. Further, common cross-species markers were identified for both NP (KRT8/19, CD109) and AF (COL12A1). Overall, mouse is a relevant model to study IVD biology, and an understanding of the limitation will facilitate research planning and data interpretation, maximizing the translation of research findings to human IVDs.","[""Mateusz Kudelko"", ""Peikai Chen"", ""Vivian Tam"", ""Ying Zhang"", ""Oi-Yin Kong"", ""Rakesh Sharma"", ""Tiffany Y.K. Au"", ""Michael Kai-Tsun To"", ""Kathryn S.E. Cheah"", ""Wilson C.W. Chan"", ""Danny Chan""]",NL,2021-08-10T05:05:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003be98ec494fadac5ad800c0b54986,10.1016/j.mbplus.2021.100082,,Mateusz Kudelko,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590028521000260,"[""2590-0285""]",Matrix Biology Plus,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:21:13Z,12,0003be98ec494fadac5ad800c0b54986,Elsevier,100082,"[""Biology (General)""]",PRIMUS: Comprehensive proteomics of mouse intervertebral discs that inform novel biology and relevance to human disease modelling,2021,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"The aim of this trial was to investigate the effects of dietary protein and lipid levels on growth performance and flesh quality of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). A 3 × 3 two-factor design was used, including three crude protein levels of 46%, 50%, 54% (P46, P50, P54) and three crude lipid levels of 8%, 12%, 16% (L8, L12, L16). Thus, a total of nine diets (P46/L8, P46/L12, P46/L16, P50/L8, P50/L12, P50/L16, P54/L8, P54/L12 and P54/L16) were prepared and fed to large-size largemouth bass with initial body weight of 109.7 g for 84 days. At the same dietary protein level, weight gain rate (WGR), protein efficiency rate (PER), viscerosomatic index and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) percent in flesh showed an increasing trend with increasing the dietary lipid level, while feed conversion ratio (FCR) showed a decreasing trend. At P46 and P50, whole fish crude protein, muscle crude protein, total collagen content, hardness, springiness, chewiness and shear force increased, and steaming loss and freezing loss decreased with increasing the dietary lipid level, while the above indicators showed an opposite trend at P54. At P50, the protein retention (PR) of 16% crude lipid group was significantly higher than that in the 8% and 12% crude lipid groups (P < 0.05). At the same dietary lipid level, the 50% and 54% crude protein groups presented higher WGR and lower FCR than the 46% crude protein group. The P54/L16 group had the highest WGR (184.4%) and lowest FCR (0.92) among all the groups, but the P50/L16 group presented similar WGR and FCR to the P54/L16 group (P > 0.05). The P50/L16 group showed the highest PER, PR, whole fish protein, muscle protein, total collagen, PUFAs, muscle hardness, springiness, chewiness, shear force and the lowest steaming loss. In conclusion, based on growth performance and flesh quality, the appropriate dietary protein and lipid requirements for large-size largemouth bass were 50% and 16%, respectively.","[""Yunfeng Chen"", ""Hang Yang"", ""Beibei Guo"", ""Xiaoqin Li"", ""Xiangjun Leng""]",NL,2023-11-18T04:29:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003cbaba6ef46c286bc93a3bddb39c3,10.1016/j.aqrep.2023.101852,,Yunfeng Chen,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513423003915,"[""2352-5134""]",Aquaculture Reports,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:57:59Z,12,0003cbaba6ef46c286bc93a3bddb39c3,Elsevier,101852,"[""Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling""]",Dietary effects of protein and lipid levels on growth performance and flesh quality of large-size largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides),2023,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Stochastic Optical Quantum Circuit Simulator (SOQCS) is a C++ and Python library which offers a framework to define, simulate and study quantum linear optical circuits in presence of various imperfections typically encountered in experiments. Quantum circuits can be defined from basic components, including emitters, linear optical elements, delays and detectors. The imperfections come from partial distinguishability of photons, lossy propagation media, unbalanced beamsplitters and non-ideal emitters and detectors for example. SOQCS also provides various simulator cores and tools to analyze the output. Furthermore, the configuration of detectors also includes postselection. SOQCS is developed using a modular approach in which different modules are applied in an automated easy to use manner. Furthermore, the modular approach allows for further extensions of the SOQCS capabilities in future.","[""Javier Osca"", ""Jiri Vala""]",NL,2023-12-07T05:29:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003d1347f1346269a95de8f6bf7a363,10.1016/j.softx.2023.101603,,Javier Osca,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352711023002996,"[""2352-7110""]",SoftwareX,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:02:31Z,02,0003d1347f1346269a95de8f6bf7a363,Elsevier,101603,"[""Computer software""]",SOQCS: A Stochastic Optical Quantum Circuit Simulator,2024,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Pichia pastoris is one of the most commonly used hosts for producing heterologous proteins, whereas production levels vary depending on the protein of interest and are also regulated by regulatory factors. We conducted RNA-seq by expressing the reporter EGFP and observed significant upregulation of certain subunits (Sec61p, Sbh1p, Sss1p, Sec66p and Sec72p) of the Sec complex in the high-expression recombinant GS115 stains. The overexpression of these genes may increase the expression levels of heterogeneous proteins. In this study, the endogenous promoters of the Sec complex subunits Sbh1p, Sss1p, Sec66p and Sec72p were isolated and verified their activity using the Lac-Z reporter gene. Sss1, Sbh1, Sec66 and Sec72 were overexpressed under the control of their own promoters in Pichia pastoris, respectively. The overexpression of Sss1, Sbh1, Sec66 and Sec72 in cells was confirmed by fluorescent microscope and Western blot analysis. The α-amylase was employed to evaluate the effect of overexpression of the Sec subunits on the heterologous protein expression. The results demonstrated that the α-amylase activity increased by 16%, 58%, 16% and 17% in the strains overexpressing Sss1, Sbh1, Sec66 and Sec72, respectively. Engineering the protein translocation pathway can be an alternative to enhance heterogeneous proteins in Pichia pastoris expression system.","[""Shengyan Wang"", ""Huijia Dai"", ""Qingling Tang"", ""Yujing Yu"", ""Yaying Xie"", ""Tao Wang"", ""Yide Huang""]",NL,2024-02-08T05:17:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003edbff10c4e57900e30c306bf5a6d,10.1016/j.crbiot.2024.100182,,Shengyan Wang,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259026282400008X,"[""2590-2628""]",Current Research in Biotechnology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:34:49Z,,0003edbff10c4e57900e30c306bf5a6d,Elsevier,100182,"[""Biotechnology""]",Engineering protein translocation pathway to improve recombinant proteins in Pichia pastoris,2024,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"Background: Coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) is a public health emergency of international concern. The dental professionals are considered to be at high risk, as most of the treatments may lead to the spread of infection due to direct proximity with saliva, blood and aerosols generation. Aim: The aim of the current study was to evaluate the awareness, regarding COVID19 pandemic among dental practioners in state of Telangana. Materials and methodology: A self-administered, structured, pilot-tested close-ended 20 point questionnaire,was distributed among the dental practioners in Telangana state. A total of 385 participants completed the questionnaire. Data obtained was analyzed using SPSS 22.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) for data analysis. Results: Among 385 participants a total of 115 (29.9%) exhibited high level of knowledge while 167 (43.4%) demonstrated moderate knowledge and 103 (26.8%) demonstrated low level of knowledge. Mean knowledge score was 12.46 ± 2.47, minimum and maximum scores were 5 and 15 respectively among the dental practioners (DPs). Conclusion: All the respondents seem to have adequate knowledge regarding COVID19 and adoption of control measures to prevent the spread of COVID19. However, some deficiencies were noted. The, dentists, must be well informed of the recommended practices.Initiatives for attending webinars, continuing dental education programs on COVID19, have to be undertaken to keep them selves updated and be prepared with extra precautionary measures to be taken.","[""Alekhya Kanaparthi"", ""Divya Dukkireddy"", ""Hema Gopalaiah"", ""Sathya Prakash Reddy Kesary"", ""Tejaswi Katne"", ""Ramlal Gantala""]",NL,2024-11-23T06:28:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/00040906c3ab40bfb4169b2c84c6ad50,10.1016/j.jobcr.2020.08.001,489,Alekhya Kanaparthi,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426820301160,"[""2212-4268"", ""2212-4276""]",Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:25:42Z,10,00040906c3ab40bfb4169b2c84c6ad50,Elsevier,484,"[""Dentistry""]","Awareness of COVID 19 pandemic among dental practioners of Telangana state, India: A cross sectional survey",2020,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
,"[""Nickson M. Karie""]",NL,2026-06-13T06:05:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004301409a843cba68d9293fc047290,10.1016/j.fsisyn.2026.100670,,Nickson M. Karie,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589871X26000136,"[""2589-871X""]",Forensic Science International: Synergy,"[""EN""]",2026-06-13T06:05:02Z,06,0004301409a843cba68d9293fc047290,Elsevier,100670,"[""Criminal law and procedure""]",Response to the Letter to the Editor,2026,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"To accurately evaluate the dynamic characteristics of helical gear transmission systems under high-speed operating conditions and to address the problem that the lumped parameter model fails to accurately reflect the system’s dynamic performance because its degrees of freedom are imperfectly considered, the full-degree-of-freedom dynamic model of the high-speed shaft-bearing-helical gear transmission system was established. The system’s dynamic equations were derived, and the natural frequencies calculated from the theoretical model, as well as the corresponding mode shapes for each degree of freedom, were compared with the finite element model simulation results. The relationship between the critical rotational speed within the system’s 3 × 104 rpm range of rotational speed and the system frequency was analyzed. The dynamic characteristics of the driving wheel and driven wheel in terms of amplitude and motion trajectory were investigated, and the influence of eccentricity on these characteristics was discussed. Results indicate that the relative deviation of the first six natural frequencies between the proposed model and finite element model ranges from 0.09 % to 13.1 %, and the deviations of the higher-order modes are within 1 %. This effectively validates that the full-degree-of-freedom model can accurately reflect the dynamic characteristics of the system, providing a theoretical basis for the design of high-speed-helical gear transmission system.","[""Xuezhong Fu"", ""Yutong Fu"", ""Xiaotao Yang"", ""Yuanxing Huang"", ""Bowei Yao"", ""Liyun Yuan""]",NL,2026-04-06T04:11:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/000491a0d2574bcd9e8f0c24f2d74ca6,10.1016/j.jestch.2026.102360,,Xuezhong Fu,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098626000868,"[""2215-0986""]","Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal","[""EN""]",2026-04-16T04:19:04Z,05,000491a0d2574bcd9e8f0c24f2d74ca6,Elsevier,102360,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)""]",Dynamic characteristics of a high-speed shaft-bearing-helical gear transmission system based on full-degree-of-freedom dynamics,2026,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
,"[""Priya Sharma"", ""Talia Vasaturo-Kolodner"", ""Valentina Mancini"", ""Nicholas Shackle"", ""Karen Wendt"", ""Kawsar Ali"", ""Huiling Tan"", ""Timothy J. Denison"", ""Hayriye Cagnan"", ""Andrew Sharott"", ""Ashwini Oswal"", ""Charlotte J. Stagg""]",US,2025-08-07T05:25:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/000493b44bba453eb61464c549a0dd51,10.1016/j.brs.2025.05.066,1293,Priya Sharma,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X25001706,"[""1876-4754"", ""1935-861X""]",Brain Stimulation,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T04:00:28Z,07,000493b44bba453eb61464c549a0dd51,Elsevier,1292,"[""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Assessing Phase-Locked Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Treatment of Parkinson’s and Essential Tremor,2025,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
"The purpose of this paper is to investigate the correlation of strain and hardness parameters in a drawing process chain of an SAE 1045 steel bar. The present work discusses the application of the experimental and numerical method of analysis, based on hardness measurements, which allows evaluation of the strain distribution and mechanical properties in drawn products. The influence on the strain, hardness and residual stress distributions of cold drawing parameter variations were investigated by numerical simulation. A misalignment between bar and drawing tool was evaluated in the models, as well as variation of friction at different regions of the bar. Compression tests were carried out at different reductions to determine the flow curve and analyze the material behavior during a cold hardening process. The microstructural analysis has shown a potential influence of material segregation in the characteristics of the final products. Simulation results validate the assumption of die misalignment and inhomogeneous lubrication influences on residual stresses profiles after wire drawing. Taking into account effects of misalignment and friction at the same time, in a so-called combination model, a better agreement between numerical simulation and experimental results for cold drawing process was achieved. Keywords: Hardness, Plastic strain deformation, Residual stresses","[""Juliana Zottis"", ""Carla Adriana Theis Soares Diehl"", ""Alexandre da Silva Rocha""]",NL,2018-11-28T01:52:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004c6830a2446a5a21f9ec3211dcc00,10.1016/j.jmrt.2018.01.004,478,Juliana Zottis,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785417302831,"[""2238-7854"", ""2214-0697""]",Journal of Materials Research and Technology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:26:34Z,10,0004c6830a2446a5a21f9ec3211dcc00,Elsevier,469,"[""Mining engineering. Metallurgy""]","Evaluation of experimentally observed asymmetric distributions of hardness, strain and residual stress in cold drawn bars by FEM-simulation",2018,lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF,S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab
,"[""Sebastián Galiani"", ""Daniel Heymann"", ""Mariano Tommasi""]",GB,2026-05-08T06:00:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000a630e7d04c81a246c3148349959a,10.1353/eco.2003.0005,,Sebastián Galiani,https://account.economia.lse.ac.uk/index.php/lse-j-elaceaj/article/view/343,"[""1533-6239""]",Economía,"[""EN""]",2026-05-08T06:00:12Z,April,0000a630e7d04c81a246c3148349959a,LSE Press,,"[""Economics as a science""]",Great Expectations and Hard Times: The Argentine Convertibility Plan,2003,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"متد جذور مهنة الكاتب العدل إلى الحضارات القديمة ومع ظهور الإسلام صارت وظيفة، لأن الإسلام أرسى له مبادئ العدل، فأصبح العدل مرتبط بنظام الإدارة والحكم والقضاء، وأداء الشهادة وكتابة العهود والمواثيق، حيث أمتد دور العدل حتي بات مرتبط بنظام الأسرة والتربية والاقتصاد والاجتماع والسلوك والتفكير، فقد عرفت الحضارات الإسلامية هذه المهنة، ولعظم وأهمية هذه المهنة فقد ذكرنا به القرآن الكريم في محكم آياته عن أهمية الكاتب العدل، ودوره في حفظ وصيانة حقوق أفراد المجتمع، في قوله تعالي "" يا أيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا تدَايَنْتُمْ بِدَيْنٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى فَاكْتُبُوهُ وَلْيَكْتُبْ بَيْنَكُمْ كَاتِبٌ بِالْعَدْلِ وَلَا يَأْبَ كَاتِبٌ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ كَمَا عَلَّمَهُ اللَّهُ فَلْيَكْتُبْ وَلْيُمْلِلِ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ الْحَقُّ وَلْيَتَّقِ اللَّهَ رَبَّهُ وَلَا يَبْخَسْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا. فقد وضحت هذه الآية الدور الفعال لكاتب العدل في توثيق العقود وإظهار واجباته، بالإضافة إلى تحديد أهم الشروط التي يتمتع به من يقوم بهذه الوظيفة حيث تتأثر المسئولية المدنية مع تطور المجتمع ومستجداته، فقد تنتج هذه المسئولية بناء على التزام سابق يقع على عاتق المتعاملين – الموظفين من جراء الإخلال بالتزام بالقواعد والإجراءات القانونية التي تنص عليه اللوائح والقوانين من أجل حماية الأطراف الأخرى المتعاملة مع الأضرار أو الأخطار التي تقع من الموظف وبالتالي يترتب على ذلك مسئولية مدنية على الطرف التي وقع عليه الضرر، وبالتالي فأن من يقوم بمخالفة أي مادة أو قاعدة قانونية نص عليها القانون، لذلك يصبح ملزم بتعويض من وقع عليه الضرر، سواء كانت التعويض مادي أو معنوي.","[""محمد عبدالرضا زغير الكريشى""]",EG,2026-05-26T14:50:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/000261eda5344b498f66ef286b708b23,10.21608/mjle.2026.497608,46,محمد عبدالرضا زغير الكريشى,https://mjle.journals.ekb.eg/article_497608_9475c550d07e9b53da2622153ef539ac.pdf,"[""1687-2371"", ""2735-3834""]",مجلة البحوث القانونية و الاقتصادية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T14:50:19Z,3,000261eda5344b498f66ef286b708b23,"Mansoura University, Faculty of Law",1,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"", ""Islamic law"", ""Economics as a science""]",الطبيعة القانونية لمهنة كاتب العدل في القانونين العراقي والمصري .,2026,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"The social sciences have inherited a not so clear relationship with the social politics throughout the history. At the first moment the concept of social sciences came into use in the 19th century the first organizations that were promoting them were not located in the universities. They were located in the Public Sector. They brought into the scenery not only professional of the area, but also politicians, clerics and businessmen. The main objective was the promoting of the reforms that consider the social politics able to improve the so defined social problems.
These associations thought that by collecting different kind of data regarding these problems they would reach a clear insight on the directions the state should follow in the framework of different politics and reforms. As a result, the national research capacity is of the highest importance to the ability of a state to invent and implement successfully its politics based on evidences that concern and come as a reaction to the concerns and issues of the social problems as a whole.
In this article I will be presenting first of all an overview of the scientific research in Albania in the area of the social sciences by pointing out the main areas that deserve to be the prior ones in the contest of developing activities that aim the implementation of the research in Social Sciences. Also, a great number of Institutions has been contacted with the aim of receiving official information and data on the functioning and on the potential problems that can be faced during the research processes. These institutions have been selected based on their involvement at the area of the scientific research of the social sciences.
At first this will involve the policy makers at the central level, like the Ministry of Education and Sciences and the main research actors in the public and in the private sector. The criteria of the geographical and the subjects coverage has been also used in order to be able to present a public institutions of the higher education and research but even the enterprises that act in the research area are mainly focusing to the integration of these two systems which have been working separately for a long period of time and that must become efficient in order to adapt to the conditions of a country that has limited financial resources.
This article is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of the scientific research in Albania, focusing in defining the priority areas for the research in social sciences.
The information about the higher education and the potential problems that it faces, is based on a big number of research institutions, selected based on their involvement in scientific research in social sciences.
This article brings into evidence the fact that in order to establish a stable and effective infrastructure in scientific research in Albania, is important to work in different directions.
A successful way to increase the efficasity through the elements of the “innovative system” is by working with organizations that work in specific sectors of the economy, aiming for a possible cooperation in scientific search, for an important social contribution.","[""Amanda Jane Succi""]",AL,2013-07-18T22:44:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004fb21b7104dc8aca70ed7ca9ea6c2,10.7336/academicus.2012.05.07,83,Amanda Jane Succi,"
http://www.academicus.edu.al/nr5/Academicus-MMXII-5-079-083.pdf
","[""2079-3715"", ""2309-1088""]",Academicus International Scientific Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:31:10Z,1,0004fb21b7104dc8aca70ed7ca9ea6c2,Academicus,79,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Economics as a science""]","Energy, transport network and financial issues: PR perspectives for economic development in time of Euro-Med area change",2012,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"RESUMEN: Este trabajo tiene por objetivo principal analizar, a la luz de las fluctuaciones de los precios de los commodities, la evolución de la integración de países latinoamericanos seleccionados (Argentina, Brasil, Colombia, Chile, México y Perú) en cadenas globales de valor (CGV) durante el periodo 1998-2018. A partir de información proveniente de las matrices insumo-producto globales de la OCDE, se calculan los encadenamientos backward y forward, así como la participación y posicionamiento en CGV, de los casos seleccionados, utilizando una descomposición matemática de las exportaciones en términos de valor agregado. La representación de trayectorias de posicionamiento en CGV, para cada país en el tiempo, arroja evidencia de comportamientos inerciales y dependientes de las fluctuaciones de los precios de los commodities. Se concluye que la integración de países latinoamericanos en CGV fue acotada debido principalmente a la reprimarización de las economías y a la ausencia o fracaso de políticas de industrialización.","[""Raúl Vázquez-López""]",BR,2025-09-09T07:41:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005c77f7bac413fbe268f3002234fc7,10.1590/19805527252907,,Raúl Vázquez-López,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-98482025000100206&lng=es&tlng=es,"[""1415-9848"", ""1980-5527""]",Revista de Economia Contemporânea,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-09-09T07:41:44Z,9,0005c77f7bac413fbe268f3002234fc7,Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,,"[""Economics as a science""]","Precios de las materias primas y encadenamientos en cadenas globales de valor en América Latina, 1998-2018",2025,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"The new industrial era has brought new opportunities and chances for the entire business development. Smart machines, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, big data are taking over many jobs and roles, thus leaving room for the development of new skills and abilities. The rapid technological development in terms of automation and digitization has made machines replace human work. In this sense, it is a matter of time when technology will replace traditional accountants. (Management) accountants who want to adapt and survive in the digital world have to improve their offer and change the focus from data calculation to interpretation of results and business management. Thus, by applying new digital information technology tools, management accounting can provide quality information for determining the costs of products and services, performance measurement, planning and control, strategic and operational decision-making and the like. The general objective of this paper is to review the potential impact of digital information technologies on the usefulness of cost accounting systems and organizational performance in healthcare institutions in the Republic of Serbia with the help of statistical analysis of the relationship between the selected variables. The results of the analysis show that digital technologies have a great impact on the usefulness of the cost accounting system. Also, the largest number of respondents pointed out that improved IT systems have a positive effect on increasing organizational performance.","[""Kristina Spasić"", ""Bojana Novićević Čečević"", ""Ljilja Antić""]",RS,2024-12-28T21:50:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006160262354a0db1a7d4b869df3e27,10.5937/bizinfo2402039S,47,Kristina Spasić,https://bizinfo.edu.rs/index.php/bizinfo/article/view/371,"[""2217-2769"", ""2406-2324""]",BizInfo,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:43:24Z,12,0006160262354a0db1a7d4b869df3e27,"Toplica Academy of Applied Studies, Department of Business Studies Blace",39,"[""Economics as a science""]",The impact of digitization of the cost accounting system on organizational efficiency and effectiveness in the healthcare sector of the Republic of Serbia,2024,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"El objetivo de este artículo es explorar la relación entre el empleo, el desempleo y el producto,para lo cual estimamos el coeficiente de Okun. Un paso previo es el cálculo de la elasticidadempleo-producto. Ambos parámetros son importantes para el diseño de políticasmacroeconómicas y la evaluación de sus efectos sobre el empleo y el bienestar. A partir de unanálisis de cointegración encontramos que existe una relación positiva de largo plazo entre latasa de empleo y el PIB de Lima Metropolitana a lo largo del periodo estudiado, donde por cada1000 nuevos soles de 1979 de elevación del producto, la tasa de empleo se elevará en 0.0288puntos porcentuales. Estimamos también un coeficiente de Okun de 0.0845, nivel bastante bajo,y solamente comparable a los coeficientes de Japón, Bolivia y Argentina. En el caso del Perú labaja sensibilidad de la tasa de desempleo a los cambios en el producto se debe alcomportamiento procíclico de la fuerza laboral, y al hecho de que al perder su empleo lostrabajadores se retiran del mercado. Asimismo, encontramos que la tasa de crecimiento delproducto debe ser de al menos 3.31% para que el desempleo no se eleve, debiendo ser dealrededor de un 11% para reducir la tasa de desempleo en un punto porcentual. Finalmente,estimaciones de coeficientes recursivos de Okun a partir de los componentes cíclicos de lasseries nos dan un rango de entre 0.02 y 0.12 para el periodo en estudio.","[""Cecilia Garavito""]",PE,2013-09-19T23:19:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006a3aa6d4a4331898e3a1e4ec1fb49,0006a3aa6d4a4331898e3a1e4ec1fb49,,Cecilia Garavito,http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/economia/article/view/731,"[""0254-4415"", ""2304-4306""]",Economía,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T18:14:09Z,March,0006a3aa6d4a4331898e3a1e4ec1fb49,Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú,,"[""Economic growth, development, planning"", ""Economic history and conditions"", ""Economics as a science""]",La ley de Okun en el Perú: 1970-2000,2003,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Circular economy has been studied extensively both in Europe and worldwide. It is largely viewed as a potential strategy for societal development, aimed to increase prosperity while reducing dependence on raw materials and energy. Many businesses regard circular economy as a way to enhance economic growth and increase profits. Governments across the world actively engage in the discussion about the benefits of a transition to a circular economy and about its impact on employment, economic growth, and the environment. This paper aims to study the major issues of circular economy, to identify its advantages, and to offer an insight into the transition stage the Baltic States are undergoing today on their way to circular economy. It is stressed that the Baltic countries are not fully using the opportunities offered by a circular economy. For example, Latvia’s, Lithuania’s, and Estonia’s recycling rates are significantly below those of other European countries. The Baltics depend heavily on EU financial support. An increase in funding will contribute to the implementation of circular economy technologies.","[""Grigoryan A. A."", ""Borodavkina N. U. ""]",RU,2018-03-06T08:15:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006ece431db4299bbc0afe7c143dd55,10.5922/2079-8555-2017-3-1,14,Grigoryan A. A.,"https://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/fae/Grigoryan%20A.%20A.,%20Borodavkina_4-14.pdf","[""2079-8555"", ""2310-0524""]",Baltic Region,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:51:08Z,10,0006ece431db4299bbc0afe7c143dd55,Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University,4,"[""Regional economics. Space in economics""]",The Baltics on Their Way towards a Circular Economy,2017,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"
The analysis of economic trends in BH in 2012 recorded further weakening of economic activity. Primarily, this is a result of stagnant economies of the EU and the region. In the first trimester of 2013 year, exports grew in real terms by 19% and imports by 13%, which led to the real growth in the trade deficit to about 7%. The given deficit significantly reduced the earlier estimate of economic growth for the first trimester in which the strong export growth, coupled with an increase in industrial production represented a very important step forward compared to the previous year. The main objective of this paper is to discuss the global financial crisis, the movement of the budget deficit in BH for the period 200 - 2012, as well as monitor the constraints set by the Maastricht Treaty that the amount of the budget deficit should not exceed 3% of the GDP and the interdependence of imports of goods and nominal GDP.
","[""Almir Alihodžić"", ""Dženan Džonlagić""]",RS,2026-06-12T15:03:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00070c6127444365ae065aae38c72820,00070c6127444365ae065aae38c72820,,Almir Alihodžić,https://library.ien.bg.ac.rs/index.php/ea/article/view/303,"[""1821-2573"", ""2560-3949""]",Economic Analysis,"[""EN""]",2026-06-12T15:03:30Z,October,00070c6127444365ae065aae38c72820,Institute of Economic Sciences,,"[""Economics as a science""]",Effects of Foreign Trade on Budget Equilibrium - Case Study of Bosnia And Herzegovina,2017,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"This article introduces the Design Sensibility Approach—a sensorial and embodied process for making sense of possible futures. The approach is applied through a case study on speculative energy design in the home, conducted and adapted within a participatory workshop held at a regional art hall in Northern Sweden. It unfolds in four phases—Imagine, Make, Explore, and Reflect—across a broader timeline comprising pre-workshop, active workshop, and post-workshop stages. During the workshop, participants were invited to engage with their senses through a series of activities designed to prompt reflection on their own future energy imaginaries, which they materialized using a MakeTools kit. The results reveal three themes: emotional responses elicited from embodied experiences with energy; energy as a lifestyle; and critique of the political landscape surrounding resource extractivism in Northern Sweden. These findings inform the research question: How might the human senses be leveraged to create stronger emotional connections with future domestic energy products and systems? The article concludes by proposing concrete applications of the Design Sensibility Approach at individual, community, and governance levels, highlighting its ethical and inclusive dimensions as areas for future development.","[""Martin Åhlén"", ""Suzanna Törnroth"", ""Åsa Wikberg-Nilsson""]",CN,2025-06-28T05:30:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000712409cb243b19fe1709883b18ff7,10.1016/j.sheji.2025.04.001,181,Martin Åhlén,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240587262500022X,"[""2405-8726""]","She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics and Innovation","[""EN""]",2026-06-02T00:01:12Z,22,000712409cb243b19fe1709883b18ff7,"KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.",160,"[""Technology (General)"", ""Economics as a science""]","The Design Sensibility Approach: A Case Study in Making, Sensing, and Sense-Making of Speculative Household Energy Designs",2025,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"This study aims analyze the potential of attractions in Madura to become sharia tourism destinations. Next will measure the level of community readiness and development strategies for Islamic tourism in Madura. To analyze the potential of sharia tourism objects, they use observational analysis and public perceptions about the suitability of tourism objects with sharia tourism. As for the analysis of the development of Islamic tourism on the island of Madura using the Analytical Hierarchy Process method. The results showed that, Madura has the potential to become a sharia tourist destination, because has a potential tourist attraction to be developed into an Islamic tourist attraction. Second , the Madurese people already have an understanding of sharia tourism, this will be a big capital for Madura to become sharia tourism destinations in Indonesia. Citizen Branding Strategy can be a top priority in efforts to develop Islamic tourism on the island of Madura.","[""Sutikno Sutikno"", ""Ahmad Kamil"", ""Mohd Shukri Hanapi""]",ID,2020-07-23T07:10:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b4d895b414191a9a5a2a0ca5445c5,10.29313/amwaluna.v4i1.5390,138,Sutikno Sutikno,https://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/amwaluna/article/view/5390,"[""2540-8399"", ""2540-8402""]",Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T20:06:18Z,2,000b4d895b414191a9a5a2a0ca5445c5,Universitas Islam Bandung,127,"[""Economics as a science""]",MADURA DEVELOPMENT PLAN AS A DESTINATION SYARIAH INDONESIA TOURISM,2020,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Artificial intelligence methods and technologies are increasingly included in human's everyday life. Managing actors in the context of their activities, from the planning stage to the decision-making stage, are faced with the need to operate with big data, non-linear, exponentially growing, critically overloaded data scenarios. In these conditions, the need to introduce artificial intelligence technologies is due to the exhaustion of the intellectual and analytical capabilities of a person.
The article discusses a variety of methods and approaches of artificial intelligence, examines the content of key algorithms, models and theories, their strengths and weaknesses in such important areas of the economy as planning and decision-making. The focus is on their classification. Due to the dependence of the planning process on environmental factors, both classical and non-classical planning environments are discussed. If the environment is fully observable, deterministic and static (external changes are ignored) and discrete in terms of time and action, then we are dealing with a classical planning environment. In the case of a partially observable or stochastic environment, we get a non-classical planning environment. The simplest and most intuitive approach to the planning process algorithms is a Total Order Planning. A scheduling algorithm with parallel execution of actions or without specifying the sequence of their execution is a Partial Order Planning algorithm. Recent research into the development of efficient algorithms has sparked interest in one of the earliest planning approaches – Prepositional Logic Planning. With the Critical Path Method, a schedule of activities is drawn up as part of a plan with zero critical travel time margin for each activity, taking into account the calculation of the time margin for each activity and sequence of activities. A forward-looking planning method for solving complex problems is a hierarchical decomposition based on a Hierarchical Task Networks.
The influence of time and resource factors on planning procedures is separately highlighted. Approaches and methods used in a non-classical planning environment: compatible planning, conditional planning, continuous planning, multi-agent planning.
Special attention is paid to the issues of constructing planning models in conditions of uncertainty based on the theoretical-probabilistic (stochastic) approaches. Bayesian networks are used to represent vagueness. The Relational Probability Model includes certain constraints on the presentation means, thereby guaranteeing a fully defined probability distributions. The main tasks of probabilistic representation in temporal models are: filtering, forecasting, smoothing, determining a probabilistic explanation. By combining these algorithms and additional enhancements, three large blocks of temporal models can be obtained: Hidden Markov Models, Kalman Filter, and Dynamic Bayesian Network. Decision theory allows the agent to determine the sequence of actions to be performed. A simpler formal system for solving decision-making problems is decision-making networks. The use of expert systems containing information about utility creates additional opportunities. Sequential multiple decision problems in an uncertain environment, such as Markov Decision Processes, are defined using transition models. When several agents interact simultaneously, game theory is used to describe the rational behavior of agents.
As we can see, planning has recently become one of the most interesting and relevant directions in the field of artificial intelligence research. There is still a long way to go: it is necessary to develop a clear vision of the problem of choosing the appropriate specific methods depending on the type of task, perhaps by creating completely new methods and approaches.","[""Gocha Ugulava""]",GE,2022-01-30T12:53:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/000bf8cf60a84c828b0ae5091e2f208e,10.52244/ep.2021.22.11,122,Gocha Ugulava,http://economicprofile.org/article/1300,"[""1512-3901"", ""2587-5310""]",ეკონომიკური პროფილი,"[""EN"", ""KA""]",2025-08-19T15:40:43Z,1,000bf8cf60a84c828b0ae5091e2f208e,Kutaisi University,107,"[""Economics as a science""]",REVIEW OF THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO USING OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR PLANNING PROBLEMS IN ECONOMICS,2022,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"This article investigates the biases involved in estimating the effects of teacher attributes on school’s performance. The study was performed for Chilean educational system, where student distribution is differentiated by schools and teachers are not randomly assigned to them. Findings showed that teacher attributes which favored learning appeared more frequently alongside higher socioeconomic status students. When correcting the bias, results showed that the effects of teacher attributes have been overestimated for the vast majority of characteristics. Nonetheless, attributes such as teaching experience, being a woman, having short-term specific professional training, and having a greater curriculum coverage continued to have positive impacts on the performance of 4th grade students.","[""Gabriela Toledo Román"", ""Juan Pablo Valenzuela""]",CL,2018-10-01T19:39:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ca25fefb3441b935c6a9beb723f26,000ca25fefb3441b935c6a9beb723f26,128,Gabriela Toledo Román,https://estudiosdeeconomia.uchile.cl/index.php/EDE/article/view/37259,"[""0304-2758"", ""0718-5286""]",Estudios de Economía,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T17:35:56Z,9,000ca25fefb3441b935c6a9beb723f26,Universidad de Chile,99,"[""Economic history and conditions"", ""Economics as a science""]",Over-estimating the effects of teacher attributes on school performance in the Chilean education system,2015,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Knowledge management is one of the most popular themes of modern scientific literature. However, in spite of all the published research on the importance of knowledge management, there is little said about knowledge as a direct source of a firm’s competitive advantage. In the past decades, three main hypotheses on the sources of a firm’s competitive advantage were developed; namely, the industrial organization, the resource-based and the capability-based hypotheses. In this paper, we argue that the knowledge-based hypothesis can and should be considered as the fourth tantamount hypothesis on how the sources of the competitive advantage of a firm can be explained.","[""Tomaž Čater""]",HR,2017-07-14T09:03:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d3b5b7afa4614a5f8cdbb8817f417,000d3b5b7afa4614a5f8cdbb8817f417,153,Tomaž Čater,http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/272178,"[""1331-0194"", ""1846-3363""]",Management : Journal of Contemporary Management Issues,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:31:45Z,,000d3b5b7afa4614a5f8cdbb8817f417,"University of Split, Faculty of Economics",133,"[""Economic growth, development, planning"", ""Economics as a science""]",Knowledge management as a means of developing a firm’s competitive advantage,2001,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"
Проведено аналіз стану банківського кредитування реального сектору. Оцінено масштаби обсягів кредитів для фінансування суб’єктів реальної економіки. З метою визначення впливу банківського кредитування на стан реальної економіки встановлено залежність між обсягом кредитів, наданими банками в економіку країни, активами банківської галузі та основним макроекономічним показником – ВВП. Проведено факторний аналіз впливу кредитоутворюючих чинників на стан розвитку реального сектора економіки в умовах економічної нестабільності. Визначено, що система кредитування реального сектору економіки в Україні потребує суттєвого переосмислення в напрямі орієнтації банківських установ на першочергове кредитування пріоритетних у національній економіці видів діяльності.
","[""M. F. Fedyshyn"", ""M. G. Marich"", ""A. S. Abramova""]",UA,2022-10-20T14:57:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e8e180b01439c8fde7e3fdb170119,10.18371/fcaptp.v2i25.136561,,M. F. Fedyshyn,https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/1747,"[""2306-4994"", ""2310-8770""]",Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики,"[""EN"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T23:11:04Z,June,000e8e180b01439c8fde7e3fdb170119,FINTECH Alliance LLC,,"[""Economics as a science"", ""Business""]",ВПЛИВ КРЕДИТОУТВОРЮЮЧИХ ЧИННИКІВ НА СТАН РОЗВИТКУ РЕАЛЬНОГО СЕКТОРА ЕКОНОМІКИ В УМОВАХ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ НЕСТАБІЛЬНОСТІ,2018,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Retracted articleThe subject / topic: The subject of this article is very actual in the light of formation of post-industrial economy and need of improvement of methods, tools and mechanisms of management of economic subjects. The main reason for low efficiency of the industrial enterprises consists now that the developed stereotypes of managing and the applied methods of management don't conform to requirements of market economy. In article advantages of introduction of instruments of strategic management in activity of the industrial enterprises are considered.The purpose / objectives: The purpose of article is the analysis of the directions of improvement of strategic management of the industrial enterprise in modern economic conditions. Objectives of the article: To investigate differences of strategic management of the industrial enterprise from traditional, to analyse modern strategy of the industrial enterprises, to reveal their features and scopes.Methodology: A methodical basis of this article are comparative methods of the analysis.The Results: Difference of strategic management of the industrial enterprise from the traditional is investigated. Possibility of strategic development of the industrial companies only at systematic introduction of innovations is proved. Modern strategy of development of the industrial enterprises are analysed: modern strategy of development in retail networks of sales of mobile phones, outsourcing strategy, strategy of development of the company on the basis of a matrix «a growth / share of the market», strategy of fight for intellectual leadership, strategy of ecosystems of J. F. Moore; their features and scopes are revealed.Conclusions / significance: It is necessary to expand practical use of instruments of strategic management in activity of the industrial enterprises as they allow to increase management efficiency as a result of the accounting of opportunities and threats of environment and current state of the enterprise, its strong and weaknesses. Practical application of results of this work will allow to improve procedures of strategic management of the industrial enterprises taking into account current economic and social trends.","[""Anna E. Gorokhova""]",RU,2017-04-06T10:46:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ef6bbf1104ca0b8e378e2c002fe32,10.18184/2079-4665.2015.6.2.102.107,107,Anna E. Gorokhova,https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/36,"[""2079-4665"", ""2411-796X""]","Модернизация, инновация, развитие","[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-09-02T00:01:00Z,9,000ef6bbf1104ca0b8e378e2c002fe32,School of Public Administration of Lomonosov Moscow State University,102,"[""Economics as a science""]",RETRACTED: IMPROVEMENT OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE,2015,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Se plantea como hipótesis que la percepción de seguridad tiene un efecto significativo en la predicción de la demanda por la integración bicicleta-metro. Para demostrar dicha hipótesis, se calibraron dos modelos: un modelo logit mixto y un modelo integrado de elección y variable latente, cuya estimación se hizo en forma simultánea por máxima verosimilitud simulada. La estimación empleó datos de una muestra tomada en la localidad de Kennedy, que no solo es la más poblada de Bogotá sino que será el punto de partida de la primera línea del metro. La evidencia empírica respaldó la hipótesis planteada, encontrándose que el modelo mixto sobreestima la demanda, especialmente en los escenarios que no consideraron la provisión de carriles exclusivos para bicicleta. Se encontraron, además, diferencias significativas en la percepción de seguridad de la bicicleta para usuarios de motocicletas, taxis y servicio público, y en general para los individuos según el nivel de ingreso.","[""Luis Márquez""]",CO,2017-04-06T17:55:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f02911aac4c8299f8dfb0cf547eee,000f02911aac4c8299f8dfb0cf547eee,177,Luis Márquez,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=155243576005,"[""0120-2596"", ""2323-0622""]",Lecturas de Economía,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:09:08Z,,000f02911aac4c8299f8dfb0cf547eee,Universidad de Antioquia,143,"[""Economic history and conditions"", ""Economics as a science""]","La percepción de seguridad en la demanda de transporte de la integración bicicleta-metro en Bogotá, Colombia",2016,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"This article analyses the evolution, structure, and dynamics of the academic literature on green finance in the
context of climate change, using a bibliometric approach applied to publications indexed in the Web of Science – Core
Collection for the period 2001–2025. The methodology is based on descriptive and relational bibliometric indicators,
including the analysis of scientific production, sources, authors’ impact, co-authorship networks, and keyword co
occurrence, complemented by thematic maps and temporal analyses of emerging themes, conducted using the
Bibliometrix package within the R environment. The results highlight an accelerated growth of academic interest after
2016, with a concentration of publications in economics and finance journals such as Energy Economics, Finance
Research Letters, and International Review of Financial Analysis, as well as a polycentric structure of international
collaborations dominated by East Asia and Europe. The conceptual analysis reveals three major thematic clusters: the
performance and impact of green investments, energy transition and sustainable economic growth, and systemic risks
and financial stability. The emergence of themes such as financial digitalisation, fintech, and artificial intelligence
indicates recent directions of research diversification. The article contributes by providing a systematic mapping of a
rapidly maturing field and by identifying epistemic gaps, highlighting the need to expand comparative studies,
interdisciplinary approaches, and analyses of green finance in emerging and transition economies.","[""SPULBAR CRISTI "", ""DUPIR MIHAI CATALIN""]",RO,2026-03-13T12:20:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ffffa458b41ab9430dda91b5f2a01,000ffffa458b41ab9430dda91b5f2a01,49,SPULBAR CRISTI ,https://www.utgjiu.ro/revista/ec/pdf/2026-01/03_SpulbarC.pdf,"[""1844-7007"", ""2344-3685""]",Analele Universităţii Constantin Brâncuşi din Târgu Jiu : Seria Economie,"[""EN""]",2026-03-13T12:20:39Z,2,000ffffa458b41ab9430dda91b5f2a01,Academica Brâncuşi,34,"[""Commercial geography. Economic geography"", ""Economics as a science""]",GREEN FINANCE IN THE CONTEXT OF CLIMATE CHANGE: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE ACADEMIC LITERATURE (2001–2025),2026,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"The instability of economic processes fuels the inconsistency of the revenue flow to the budget system. In order to overcome the cyclical nature of the budget process, which depends on cyclical fluctuations of economic conditions, fiscal rules are actively applied worldwide. The purpose of the study is to assess the countercyclical effect of the budget rules in force in Russia. The theory of economic cycles constitutes the methodological basis of the research. The paper employs structural, logical and comparative analysis, elaboration, scientific generalisation, and correlation analysis. The evidence is the data obtained from the Federal State Statistics Service of Russia for 2000–2023. The paper examines business cycles in Russia, as well as the cycles of revenues and expenditures of the consolidated budget, the cycles of formation and use of Russian sovereign wealth funds over the indicated period. The correlation analysis found that the revenues of the consolidated budget of Russia are procyclical with the correlation coefficient of the budget revenues and GDP growth rates equal to 0.8029. The procyclical nature of the budget expenditures has decreased due to the fiscal rules applied since 2004 with the correlation coefficient of the budget expenditures and GDP growth rates amounting to 0.5223. However, the procyclical nature of budget expenditures has not been overcome completely. Among them only the procyclical nature of healthcare expenditures has been reduced, while budget expenditures on education and housing and utilities keep on being significantly and to a greater extent dependent on the fluctuations of economic conditions. The paper proposes invoking the principle of fixed expenditures when applying budget rules, which assumes avoiding a decrease in budget expenditures compared to the previous year, calculated at comparable prices.","[""Dmitry Yu. Fedotov""]",RU,2025-09-04T04:52:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/00100567725a4853bd2c407c283991a6,10.29141/2658-5081-2025-26-2-2,44,Dmitry Yu. Fedotov,https://jne.usue.ru/en/issues-2025/1643,"[""2658-5081"", ""2687-0002""]",Journal of New Economy,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-09-04T05:21:48Z,7,00100567725a4853bd2c407c283991a6,Ural State University of Economics,28,"[""Commerce"", ""Economics as a science""]",The countercyclical effect of fiscal rules in Russia,2025,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Objective: to assess the compliance of traditional approaches to IT projects legal maintenance with the modern methods of organizing the process of digital products development, to identify the existing problems in this area and suggest possible ways to resolve them. Methods: the research used the logical method and the method of analyzing judicial practice, the inductive method, the method of comparison, and the method of scientific abstraction. Results: digitalization facilitated the development of the services market for IT projects and their maintenance. Legal maintenance of such projects often faces a significant discrepancy between the positions of the customer and the contractor, especially when part of the project is accomplished. Based on the analysis of judicial practice of IT projects using the Agile methodology, the most significant and problematic legal aspects of implementation were identified, and conflict situations between customers and performers of IT projects were analyzed.Scientific novelty: five key problems of IT projects legal maintenance that use flexible management methods are identified. A universal model for implementing legal functions in Agile projects is proposed.Practical significance: the proposed scheme of legal maintenance of IT projects can be used to regulate the legal relationships of their participants and may help to reduce the conflict level and speed up the process of digital products development using the Agile methodology.","[""K. A. Grigorian"", ""A. I. Volchkov"", ""V. P. Dyganov"", ""A. E. Kulmetyev"", ""N. S. Nikitin"", ""A. R. Yagafarov""]",RU,2020-06-26T06:03:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/00109c95873d407d9ec7015bf46aea7a,10.21202/1993-047X.14.2020.2.284-292,292,K. A. Grigorian,https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/143,"[""2782-2923""]",Russian Journal of Economics and Law,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-12-05T15:06:28Z,6,00109c95873d407d9ec7015bf46aea7a,Tatar Educational Center “Taglimat” Ltd.,284,"[""Economics as a science"", ""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",Five problems in legal maintenance of IT projects,2020,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
,"[""Tamás Dusek""]",HU,2026-05-11T14:54:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010c054e1fb4f618e2f291b80fcdc89,0010c054e1fb4f618e2f291b80fcdc89,,Tamás Dusek,https://tge.sze.hu/tge/article/view/287,"[""3058-1079""]",Tér–Gazdaság–Ember,"[""EN""]",2026-05-20T14:59:39Z,June,0010c054e1fb4f618e2f291b80fcdc89,Széchenyi István University,,"[""Business"", ""Economics as a science""]","Horbulák Zsolt: Dél-Szlovákia gazdasága a normalizációs időszakban (1969–1989). Selye János Egyetem, Komárom, 2020",2021,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Di tengah harga saham yang tidak kunjung membaik, mulai pertengahan tahun 1992 banyak perusahaan mencari sumber lain untuk membiayai investasinya dengan menawarkan obligasi pada bulan Juni. Kemudian disusul perusahaan-perusahaan lain termasuk PLN yang permintaan obligasinya sampai oversubscribed.","[""Zainal Arifin""]",ID,2022-06-05T13:04:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/00119ce16de64fbeaa629d261badf194,00119ce16de64fbeaa629d261badf194,,Zainal Arifin,http://uiistage.openjournaltheme.com/3310/index.php/JEP/article/view/6565,"[""2086-3128"", ""2502-180X""]",Economic Journal of Emerging Markets,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:04:07Z,October,00119ce16de64fbeaa629d261badf194,Universitas Islam Indonesia,,"[""Economic growth, development, planning"", ""Regional economics. Space in economics""]",Risiko-risiko obligasi dan strategi portofolio obligasi,2016,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Academic Motivation Scale (AMS) was applied to Business Information Systems students for finding out their reasons and motives for enrolling this academic field, for undergraduate and postgraduate academic cycles. The students were presented the AMS scale translated in Romanian, together with other questionnaires. The first part of the paper makes a short introduction to AMS, the second describes its objectives, while the third presents the results.","[""Catalin Maican"", ""Radu Lixandroiu""]",RO,2016-03-28T14:06:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/001301e622354dfab5eacd9dc973b955,001301e622354dfab5eacd9dc973b955,64,Catalin Maican,http://www.rce.feaa.ugal.ro/images/stories/RCE2015/Cibernetica/MaicanLixandroiu.pdf,"[""2067-0532""]",Risk in Contemporary Economy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:11:20Z,5,001301e622354dfab5eacd9dc973b955,Dunarea de Jos University of Galati,60,"[""Economic theory. Demography"", ""Economics as a science""]",ACADEMIC MOTIVATION FOR BUSINESS INFORMATION SYSTEMS STUDENTS,2015,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
Economics in the crisis,"[""Paul Krugman""]",PT,2020-06-23T14:41:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/001488cc2101475eb1686fd0cbd0f5dc,10.14195/2183-203X_37_3,,Paul Krugman,https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/notaseconomicas/article/view/3409,"[""0872-4733"", ""2183-203X""]",Notas Económicas,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T17:32:55Z,June,001488cc2101475eb1686fd0cbd0f5dc,Coimbra University Press,,"[""Economic history and conditions"", ""Economics as a science""]",Economics in the crisis,2013,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"The victorious spirit, which predominates in all the provinces of the United States of
America, penetrates the scale of values in rise concerning the real G.D.P. The symbiosis of
the progresses witnessed by the American nation along of the time, as a result of the
management organized in “American smart style”, have reflection in the values regarding
the real G.D.P. of the United States of America. The aim of this original research pursues to
display the permanent increase regarding the real G.D.P. of the United States of America,
between 2021-2030","[""Gabriela OPAIT""]",RO,2021-05-28T13:52:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/001492b7235c4e0c9827c35a4fb2ba9b,10.35219/eai15840409181,194,Gabriela OPAIT,http://www.eia.feaa.ugal.ro/images/eia/2021_1/Opait2.pdf,"[""1584-0409"", ""2344-441X""]",Annals of Dunarea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics,"[""EN""]",2026-08-02T00:01:41Z,5,001492b7235c4e0c9827c35a4fb2ba9b,Dunarea de Jos University of Galati,183,"[""Electronic computers. Computer science"", ""Economic theory. Demography"", ""Economics as a science""]",The „Fingerprint” of the American Management in the Powerful Dynamics Concerning the Real G.D.P. from the United States of America,2021,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"The study developed and assessed the fit of functional garments for traditional birth
attendants in Lagos State. Five research questions guided the study. The study adopted a mixed-
method research design that comprises a descriptive survey design and Research and Development
(R & D). The study population consisted of 728. This comprised 718 TBAs in Lagos State and 10
judges (2 midwives and 8 Home Economics Lecturers). The sample for this study comprised 250
participants, including all 10 judges and 240 TBAs. Three sampling techniques utilised were multi-
stage sampling, simple random sampling and purposive sampling. A validated questionnaire was
used for data collection. Data were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, means and standard
deviations. Findings revealed that the challenges in the clothes worn by TBAs while performing
their tasks included discomfort during tasks and restricted movement caused by the garments.
Findings on the reasons they need clothes with special features in child delivery tasks included
protection against infections, comfort while carrying out activities, and ease of movement during
tasks. TBAs indicated that the clothes currently worn while carrying out tasks were not appropriate
for their needs. The three designs of functional garments produced for the TBAs, based on the
desired criteria and preferences, included a short gown below the knee, an overall, and trousers
with a blouse. Findings on the appropriateness of various styles of the functional garment indicated
that they allowed for easy body movement and had an excellent fit. It was recommended that there
should be field testing of the developed functional garment to determine the protective properties
of the functional garments for TBAs.","[""Abiamuwe, N. O"", "" Igbo C. A."", ""Nwaeze, I. B""]",NG,2026-07-13T11:03:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0014bcee7716494db61d399fff58f1d9,10.57012/ijhhr.v5n1.004,65,"Abiamuwe, N. O",https://ijhhr.org/index.php/home/article/view/237/249,"[""2971-5121"", ""3027-1819""]","International Journal of Home Economics, Hospitality and Allied Research","[""EN""]",2026-07-13T11:03:43Z,5,0014bcee7716494db61d399fff58f1d9,"Department of Home Economics & Hospitality Management Education, University of Nigeria, P.M.B. 410001, Nsukka, Nigeria.",44,"[""Home economics""]",Development and Fit Assessment of Functional Garment for Traditional Birth Attendants in Lagos State,2026,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"The main objective of this research is to present the importance of the customer orientation from themanagerial perspective and to analyze the influence of customer orientation over the performance indicators in thehotels from Mures county (Romania ). For achieving this objective, the data have been collected by means of 42surveys addressed to managers and owners who are active in the industry of hospitability, and the results indicated apartial confirmation of the tested hypotheses and the results from previous international research. The conclusions ofthe study present importance for the decisional authorities associated with hotel units which desire to achieve thesatisfaction of the customers, gaining the brand loyalty and implicitly the desired economic efficiency and add to theinternational literature aspects referring to the industry of hospitality from Romania.","[""FLAVIA DANA OLTEAN""]",RO,2013-10-19T12:55:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0014c2d308c443c7ab4d46f5936de40a,0014c2d308c443c7ab4d46f5936de40a,84,FLAVIA DANA OLTEAN,http://www.utgjiu.ro/revista/ec/pdf/2013-04/13_Oltean%20Flavia.pdf,"[""1844-7007"", ""2344-3685""]",Analele Universităţii Constantin Brâncuşi din Târgu Jiu : Seria Economie,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:33:39Z,08,0014c2d308c443c7ab4d46f5936de40a,Academica Brâncuşi,77,"[""Commercial geography. Economic geography"", ""Economics as a science""]",AN EXPLORATORY RESEARCH REGARDING CUSTOMER ORIENTATION AND PERFORMANCE IN HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY,2013,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"This study investigates whether earnings quality affects to asymmetric cost behavior, i.e., sticky cost of listed firms of Jakarta Stock Exchange (JKSE). This study analyzes 1032 year-firms observations during 2012-2019 periods. This study investigates earnings quality on listed firms of JKSE during the period of IFRS adoption in 2012 and implementation of sustainability reporting voluntarily. This study finds that earnings quality influence to cost stickiness is supported. However, earnings quality negatively influences cost stickiness. The result of this study indicates that there is likely the effect of IFRS adoption in 2012 and implementation of sustainability reporting voluntarily since 2010 from listed firms on the JKSE on its earnings quality. This result is consistent with study of Banker, Basu, Byzalov, &Chen (2016). So higher earnings quality, lower cost stickiness. This study contributes theoretically to the literature on financial accounting, management accounting and cost management related to the topic of asymmetric cost behavior on earnings characteristics. This research also contributes practically to the ability of earnings quality in listed firms of the JKSE to reflect information on their financial performance related to the earnings quality by investors and financial analysts.","[""Riki Martusa"", ""Meythi Meythi"", ""Laurensia Vina Dharmawan""]",PL,2023-04-01T19:41:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0015917826a5403f9bedcae4a57364bf,10.31435/rsglobal_ijite/30062022/7843,,Riki Martusa,https://rsglobal.pl/index.php/ijite/article/view/2342,"[""2412-8368"", ""2414-1305""]",International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Economy,"[""EN"", ""RU"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T21:41:10Z,6,0015917826a5403f9bedcae4a57364bf,RS Global Sp. z O.O.,,"[""Economics as a science""]",EARNINGS QUALITY AND ASYMMETRIC COST BEHAVIOR: A STUDY OF INDONESIA CAPITAL MARKET,2022,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"
В умовах воєнної невизначеності та економічної дестабілізації особливої актуальності набувають питання ефективного фінансового забезпечення діяльності підприємств як ключового чинника їх стійкості та відновлення. Визначальним є пошук нових інструментів мобілізації фінансових ресурсів, що сприятимуть післявоєнному розвитку економіки України. Метою статті є поглиблення теоретичних засад і узагальнення практичних аспектів фінансового забезпечення функціонування та розвитку підприємств України з урахуванням впливу воєнних ризиків і нестабільності зовнішнього середовища. У роботі використано комплексний науковий підхід, що поєднує теоретичне узагальнення, системний, порівняльний, структурно-динамічний аналіз. Дослідження базується на статистичних даних за 2013–2024 рр., що дало змогу простежити трансформації у складі джерел фінансування підприємств та оцінити ефективність механізмів фінансового забезпечення. Теоретичне значення роботи полягає у систематизації наукових підходів до визначення сутності поняття «фінансове забезпечення підприємства» та запропоновано власне трактування даної категорії як інтегрованої системи організаційно-економічних, правових, фінансово-управлінських і контрольно-аналітичних механізмів. У ході дослідження здійснено оцінювання структури джерел фінансування підприємств України; виявлено домінування короткострокових зобов’язань і недостатність власних та довгострокових ресурсів. Охарактеризовано трансформацію механізму фінансового забезпечення в умовах війни; систематизовано джерела фінансування у довоєнний, воєнний і повоєнний періоди. Обґрунтовано стратегічні напрями підвищення ефективності фінансового забезпечення діяльності суб’єктів господарювання. Оригінальність дослідження визначається інтеграцією макро- і мікрорівневих аспектів фінансового забезпечення та розробленням адаптивного механізму, що враховує особливості воєнної економіки. Практична цінність полягає у можливості використання запропонованих рекомендацій при формуванні фінансових стратегій підприємств. Подальші дослідження доцільно зосередити на кількісному моделюванні впливу державних і міжнародних джерел фінансування на економічне відновлення підприємств.
","[""Наталія Пігуль"", ""Надія Дехтяр"", ""Олексій Захаркін""]",UA,2026-03-16T13:05:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0016bc23e1904239997b7328643b51ac,10.54929/2786-5738-2025-22-08-01,,Наталія Пігуль,https://reicst.com.ua/pmt/article/view/2376,"[""2786-5738""]",Проблеми сучасних трансформацій. Серія: економіка та управління,"[""EN"", ""UK""]",2026-03-16T13:05:06Z,November,0016bc23e1904239997b7328643b51ac,"NGO ""RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION CENTER OF SOCIAL TRANSFORMATIONS""",,"[""Economics as a science"", ""Business records management""]",Фінансове забезпечення функціонування та розвитку вітчизняних суб’єктів підприємництва,2025,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"
This study aims to analyze the effects of capital intensity, audit quality, thin capitalization, and gender diversity on tax aggressiveness in state-owned enterprises (SOEs) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2023. This research adopts a quantitative approach with an associative method, and the sample is selected using purposive sampling based on criteria such as SOEs listed on IDX, financial reports expressed in Indonesian Rupiah, and excluding the banking sector. The dependent variable is tax aggressiveness, measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), while the independent variables are capital intensity, audit quality, thin capitalization, and gender diversity. Data analysis is performed using multiple linear regression and classical assumption tests to ensure the validity of the regression model. The findings indicate that capital intensity, audit quality, thin capitalization, and gender diversity significantly affect tax aggressiveness. This research has limitations, such as the restriction to SOEs and a three-year observation period. Future research is suggested to expand the scope by using the IDX-IC classification and extending the study period, as well as considering additional variables such as firm size and ownership structure.
","[""Yoga Adi Pratama"", ""Muhammad Abdul Aris""]",ID,2024-11-29T15:56:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/0016d45cac424bb68d9f8cb8ec10dc1a,10.31538/iijse.v8i1.6010,,Yoga Adi Pratama,https://e-journal.uac.ac.id/index.php/iijse/article/view/6010,"[""2621-606X""]",Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:48:54Z,November,0016d45cac424bb68d9f8cb8ec10dc1a,"Universitas KH Abdul Chalim, Prodi Ekonomi Syariah",,"[""Islam"", ""Economics as a science""]","The Effect of Capital Intensity, Audit Quality, Thin Capitalization, and Gender Diversity on Tax Aggressiveness",2024,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"La potenciación por parte de la Unión Europea y de los gobiernos nacionales del empleo de Indicadores Geográficos de Calidad, entre ellos las Denominaciones de Origen (DO), ofrece a las empresas agroalimentarias una importante oportunidad para diferenciarse y posicionarse en los mercados nacionales e internacionales. Fundamentado en el conocimiento que de la misma presenta el consumidor, la imagen constituye una fuente real de ventajas competitivas, dada su probada capacidad para influir en las dimensiones cognitivas, afectivas y conductuales del comportamiento humano. El presente trabajo plantea un análisis conceptual y empírico sobre el proceso de formación y composición de la imagen de marca de las DO. Los resultados del estudio de una muestra de trescientos consumidores de vino, confirman la existencia de una imagen genérica para todas las DO, cuyas dimensiones se vinculan fuertemente a la cultura productiva de la zona de procedencia.","[""Ana Isabel Jiménez Zarco""]",VE,2015-12-13T16:02:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/00183fb015684359961327f64bb10726,00183fb015684359961327f64bb10726,68,Ana Isabel Jiménez Zarco,http://www.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1316-03542002000100005&lng=en&tlng=en,"[""1316-0354"", ""2244-8128""]",Agroalimentaria,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T00:50:34Z,1,00183fb015684359961327f64bb10726,"Universidad de Los Andes (ULA), Centro de Investigaciones Agroalimentarias",51,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Economics as a science""]",La percepción de las denominaciones de origen mancha y Valdepeñas de España,2002,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
تواصل المجلة العلمية لكلية التجارة بجامعة أسيوط مسيرتها في خدمة أعضاء هيئة التدريس، والهيئة المعاونة، والباحثين بالكلية، والكليات المناظرة في مصر والدول العربية، وذلك من خلال نشر الأبحاث المتميزة التي تواكب المستجدات في العلوم التجارية، والتي يتم مراجعتها بدقة من المحكمين ومن هيئة تحرير المجلة.وتتضمن أبحاث العدد 85 بتاريخ ديسمبر 2025 عدد (9) تسعة أبحاث، من بينها (4) أربعة أبحاث في تخصص إدارة الأعمال ، و (3) ثلاثة أبحاث في تخصص الاقتصاد، و (2) بحثان في تخصص العلوم السياسية، والتي تم إعدادها من باحثين مصريين وعرب ورُوعي فيها الدقة المنهجية وتناول موضوعات بحثية ذات أهمية وتواكب كل ما هو جديد في هذه التخصصات. مع خالص تمنيات هيئة تحرير المجلة بالتوفيق لجميع الباحثين المشاركين في هذا العدد، وفي غيره من أعداد المجلة العلمية لكلية التجارة بجامعة أسيوط.مع خالص التمنيات للباحثين بالتوفيق،،،عميــد الكليــةورئيس تحـريـر المجلـة العلميـةالأستاذ الدكتور/ عـلاء عبد الحفيظ محمد,[],EG,2026-05-26T18:44:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/001840d831a84f508a790994dabed9dc,10.21608/sjcf.2025.475380,11,,https://sjcf.journals.ekb.eg/article_475380_3d514637544ff41429bf80ed01b7b5e0.pdf,"[""1110-1377"", ""2974-3923""]",المجلة العلمية لكلية التجارة . أسيوط,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T18:44:12Z,12,001840d831a84f508a790994dabed9dc,"Assiut University, Faculty of Commerce",1,"[""Commerce"", ""Finance"", ""Economics as a science""]",كلمة رئيس التحرير ومعلومات المجلة,2025,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"The food industry faces complex challenges in managing supply chains, significantly
affecting operational performance and costs. This paper explores the critical factors
influencing the efficiency of food supply chains, such as product perishability, seasonality,
climate change, and high logistics costs. The study uses an applied approach based on
modelling a cost function that integrates the main components of supply chain expenses —
procurement, transportation, warehousing, production and distribution — and how they are
affected by industry-specific challenges. The proposed cost function allows for assessing the
impact of these variables on total costs and identifying critical areas for optimisation. The
results obtained demonstrate that monitoring logistical conditions, adjusting stocks based on
seasonal forecasts and optimising transport routes are essential measures to reduce losses and
increase the competitiveness of companies in the food industry. The study's applied impact
consists of providing a practical cost optimisation tool applicable to manufacturers and
distributors. The conclusions emphasise the importance of an integrated approach to risk and
cost management in the food industry, providing recommendations for sustainable practices
and strategies to increase long-term competitiveness. ","[""Ion Popa"", ""Sorina-Geanina Stănescu"", "" Anișoara Duică"", ""Elisabeta Ilona Molnar "", ""Mircea Constantin Duică""]",RO,2025-08-02T12:11:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/001865ca4a4d4a40a363931d3ccf57e3,10.24818/EA/2025/69/293,312,Ion Popa,https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3405.pdf,"[""1582-9146"", ""2247-9104""]",Amfiteatru Economic,"[""EN"", ""RO""]",2025-08-20T03:57:08Z,5,001865ca4a4d4a40a363931d3ccf57e3,Editura ASE,293,"[""Economics as a science""]",Cost Optimisation of Supply Chains in the Food Industry: Cost Function Modelling,2025,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"
This study aims to examine the effects of service quality, customer perceived value, and trust on customer satisfaction, while also analyzing the meditating role of trust. Consumer shopping behavior has shifted alongside the growth of internet usage, leading to the rapid development of online food delivery (OFD) services. Online food delivery enables customers to conveniently order meals online and receive delivery directly to their address. In this highly competitive business environment, understanding the determinants of customer satisfaction is crucial. This study aims to examine service quality, customer perceived value, and trust in relation to customer satisfaction, both directly and to investigate the role of trust as a mediator. A quantitative research design was adopted and analyzed using PLS-SEM with the SmartPLS software. Data were collected through an online survey of 175 ShopeeFood users. The results reveal that service quality, customer perceived value, and trust significantly and positively influence customer satisfaction. Furthermore, trust is confirmed as a significant mediator in the relationship between service quality and customer perceived value toward customer satisfaction.
","[""Nadya Carissa Fernanda Putri"", ""Nabila Kharimah Vedy""]",ID,2025-12-01T16:59:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0018fc43c6024ea2ad35b0a4a3df057d,10.31538/iijse.v8i3.8664,,Nadya Carissa Fernanda Putri,https://e-journal.uac.ac.id/index.php/iijse/article/view/8664,"[""2621-606X""]",Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics,"[""EN""]",2025-12-01T16:59:32Z,December,0018fc43c6024ea2ad35b0a4a3df057d,"Universitas KH Abdul Chalim, Prodi Ekonomi Syariah",,"[""Islam"", ""Economics as a science""]","Shaping Customer Satisfaction in Online Food Delivery: The Roles of Service Quality, Perceived Value, and Trust in Indonesia",2025,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
n/a,"[""Eugenia Serova""]",RU,2020-03-25T17:38:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a0a01b6934524b0779cf43f7ac95b,10.32609/j.ruje.6.52194,5,Eugenia Serova,https://rujec.org/article/52194/download/pdf/,"[""2405-4739"", ""2618-7213""]",Russian Journal of Economics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:59:44Z,03,001a0a01b6934524b0779cf43f7ac95b,Voprosy Ekonomiki,1,"[""Economics as a science""]",Challenges for the development of the Russian agricultural sector in the mid-term,2020,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"The current article presents the influence of critical thinking on the students’ development. The research has been applied in two forms: secondary analysis and primary research, based on survey. Secondary research analyses the evolution of the number of high school students and school units at regional, county and city level.
The primary research was performed using the quantitative method; the survey was applied to 102 students from senior high school level. The questionnaire was implemented during the period May - June 2019 in Râmnicu Sărat, Buzău county, Romania. The quantitative research was chosen due to its fulfilment of the objectives of data collection regarding a problem of general interest.","[""Georgica Gheorghe"", ""Petronela Tudorache"", ""Laurențiu Tudorache""]",RO,2021-09-04T20:17:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/001b7f20042541e2a816093758b11f8d,001b7f20042541e2a816093758b11f8d,304,Georgica Gheorghe,https://stec.univ-ovidius.ro/html/anale/RO/2021/Section%203/17.pdf,"[""2393-3127""]",Ovidius University Annals: Economic Sciences Series,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:46:40Z,,001b7f20042541e2a816093758b11f8d,Ovidius University Press,296,"[""Business"", ""Economics as a science""]",Critical Thinking – Impressions of Students from High School Level,2021,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Aim: The paper analyses the period of dynamically rising inflation in Poland in 1989. The author focused on the assessment of the changing socio-economic situation in the turbulent political environment after the conclusion of the Round Table negotiations in April 1989 and, in particular, on the regulatory and institutional causes of hyperinflation in October 1989.
Methodology: Historical, institutional and evolutionary methods were applied.
Results: It is argued that hyperinflation was intentionally created by both the communist government of Rakowski and the next (contract) government of Mazowiecki in 1989. Hyperinflation constituted the first phase of shock therapy, leading to the irreversible and painful socio-economic transformation according to the guidelines of neoliberal orthodoxy.
Implications and recommendations: Both the communist leaders and the Solidarity leadership were heavily influenced by free market ideology already in 1989. Hence, it was rather difficult to implement adequate corrections of the neoliberal principles in Poland. Similar studies of other post-communist countries are recommended.
Originality/value: The research focused on the origins of hyperinflation in 1989, while most studies dealt with the shock therapy implemented in January 1990.","[""Wiktor Szydło""]",PL,2026-04-13T12:52:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/001c806f3a0e4f929f65c7753d706521,10.15611/pn.2026.1.09,,Wiktor Szydło,https://journals.ue.wroc.pl/pn/article/view/2011,"[""1899-3192"", ""2392-0041""]",Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2026-04-13T12:52:09Z,4,001c806f3a0e4f929f65c7753d706521,Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu,,"[""Economics as a science""]",The Puzzle of Hyperinflation in Poland in 1989,2026,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"El objetivo de este documento es brindar un enfoque global de tres recientes
estudios que examinan el impacto económico de las enfermedades y los
tratamientos médicos en la productividad y rendimiento laboral. Los estudios
analizados difieren en el tipo de información que emplean y, en particular, en
la manera en la cual miden la productividad laboral del trabajador:
subjetivamente (preguntando) u objetivamente (contando).","[""Ernst Berndt""]",CL,2013-02-28T02:57:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/001c9d81d86442abbbe7d9172c2eb354,001c9d81d86442abbbe7d9172c2eb354,198,Ernst Berndt,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=22127201,"[""0304-2758"", ""0718-5286""]",Estudios de Economía,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T15:26:34Z,,001c9d81d86442abbbe7d9172c2eb354,Universidad de Chile,181,"[""Economic history and conditions"", ""Economics as a science""]",On the economic impacts of medical treatments: work productivity and functioning.,2000,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"Abstract: A Relevance Analysis of University Graduates with World of Work. Education should be oriented to the competencies required by the workforce as a percentage of unemployment among the educated increase continuously. This study aims to examine the relevance of YSU Economic Education graduates. The study only focuses on the type of work and subjects taught. The subject of this study is the alumni of Economic Education Study Program. Sampling technique used is snowball sampling. Data collection technique using questionnaires and documentation while the technique of data analysis using descriptive analysis. The result suggests that the majority of the graduates find their first job as private a teacher, a private employee and a tutor, while current job of the most graduates are private teacher, private employee, and civil servant (teacher). The data shows that more than 50 percent of the graduates work in the education area. This implies that the relevance level based on the type of work is categorized as sufficient. Majority of the graduates teaches social science, economic, and entrepreneurship, hence it can be concluded that the relevance level based on the subjects taught is highly relevant.
Keyword: relevance of graduates, type of work, unemployment, employment
Abstrak: Analisis Relevansi Lulusan Perguruan Tinggi dengan Dunia Kerja. Pendidikan harus berorientasi pada kompetensi yang dibutuhkan oleh dunia kerja karena persentase penganggur di kalangan terdidik terus meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tingkat relevansi (kesesuaian) lulusan Pendidikan Ekonomi UNY. Kajian hanya diarahkan pada jenis pekerjaan dan mata pelajaran yang diampu. Penelitian ini mengambil subjek alumni Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi dari berbagai angkatan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa jenis pekerjaan pertama lulusan yang paling dominan adalah guru swasta, pegawai swasta dan tenaga pengajar/tentor, sedangkan jenis pekerjaan sekarang lulusan didominasi sebagai guru swasta, pegawai swasta dan guru negeri. Tingkat relevansi dilihat dari jenis pekerjaan termasuk kategori cukup karena separo lebih lulusan bekerja di bidang pendidikan, sementara itu jika dilihat dari mata pelajaran yang diampu juga sangat relevan karena sebagian besar alumni mengajar IPS, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan.
Kata Kunci: relevansi lulusan, jenis pekerjaan, pengangguran","[""Ali Muhson"", ""Daru Wahyuni"", ""Supriyanto Supriyanto"", ""Endang Mulyani""]",ID,2016-01-05T22:30:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/001cf50ff47a418fa30d0adb719d992f,001cf50ff47a418fa30d0adb719d992f,52,Ali Muhson,http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/economia/article/view/800,"[""1858-2648"", ""2460-1152""]",Jurnal Economia,"[""ID""]",2025-08-19T20:40:51Z,4,001cf50ff47a418fa30d0adb719d992f,Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta,42,"[""Business"", ""Economics as a science""]",ANALISIS RELEVANSI LULUSAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DENGAN DUNIA KERJA,2012,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar los f lujos del comercio exterior de las compañías más grandes de la Argentina durante el Gobierno de la alianza Cambiemos (2015-2019). Las transformaciones institucionales en este período tuvieron un claro enfoque ortodoxo y, entre otras cosas, acarrearon un proceso de desindustrialización y reprimarización del perfil de especialización y de inserción internacional. Por otra parte, debido a la gravitación que poseen las empresas líderes en el conjunto de la economía, el comportamiento de estas explicó en buena medida el derrotero del frente externo en el transcurso de esta experiencia neoliberal. Dicho poder económico mostró gran dinamismo en los flujos comerciales, ya sea gracias al aumento de las exportaciones mayormente asociadas a la explotación de recursos naturales o a su papel en el boomimportador de bienes que compitieron de lleno con la producción nacional. Finalmente resaltamos que la gestión de Cambiemos, realizó cambios relevantes en las reglas de juego del comercio exterior. De acuerdo con el enfoque ortodoxo imperante, en la etapa estudiada se aplicaron diversas políticas que, en su articulación, condujeron a un agudo proceso de desindustrialización y reprimarización del perfil de especialización e inserción de la Argentina en el mercado mundial.","[""Gustavo García Zanotti"", ""Martín Schorr""]",CO,2023-08-02T23:02:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/001cfc055f4e479b9929948cfdea316a,10.19053/01203053.v41.n73.2022.12979,142,Gustavo García Zanotti,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=479575008006,"[""0120-3053"", ""2256-5779""]",Apuntes del CENES,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T23:43:15Z,,001cfc055f4e479b9929948cfdea316a,Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia,115,"[""Economics as a science""]",Dinámica comercial externa empresarial de Argentina en el Gobierno de Cambiemos (2015-2019),2022,vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900,dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq
"
How do audiences come to understand a character who appears to lack a discrete performed identity? This paper explores how, in performance, music and theories of magic and reader response interact to create the identity of the musical spirit, Ariel, from William Shakespeare’s (1564-1616) The Tempest (1611). To facilitate this exploration, I outline Ariel’s characterisation across six productions from the Renaissance, Restoration, and modern-day on two levels: textual (concerning how culturally-bound theories of magic and gender affect interpretations of the play’s script), and performed (concerning practical decisions such gender casting, voice type, and visual design). Across both the textual and performed levels, I emphasise the roles of socio-cultural contexts and resultant audience perceptions in informing Ariel’s identity in each production, ultimately proposing that while Ariel’s textual identity as a genderless spirit remains relatively stable from the Renaissance to the modern-day, each production of The Tempest creates a new performed identity for the character through dynamic interactions between culture, history, directors, performers, and audiences.
","[""Kiara Hosie""]",CA,2024-09-04T16:01:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003b5d995d141af84b18a3d2dacbde0,10.5206/notabene.v16i1.16612,,Kiara Hosie,https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/notabene/article/view/16612,"[""1920-8979"", ""1920-8987""]",Nota Bene,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T23:27:08Z,June,0003b5d995d141af84b18a3d2dacbde0,"Western Libraries, The University of Western Ontario",,"[""Music""]","""An Airy Spirit"": Developing Identity Through Music, Performance, and Perception",2023,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
ركزت الدراسه على مدى توافروتطبيق المعايير الدولية في عينه من المدارس التطبيقية بوزارة التربية والتعليم تحت اشراف ادارة التعليم الفني واثرها في اكتشاف الموهوبين . توصلت نتائج البحث الى ان المعايير الواجب توافرها في المدارس التطبيقية يجب أن تركز على جودة المحتوى التعليمي، تحديثه المستمر بما يتماشى مع التطورات التكنولوجية والصناعية، توفير بيئات تدريبية عملية متطورة، وتزويد الطلاب بمهارات تقنية ومهنية متخصصة تضمن لهم فرص عمل بعد التخرج. كما يجب أن تواكب هذه المعايير الممارسات الدولية في مجالات التعليم المهني والتقني لضمان توفير تعليم يواكب احتياجات السوق المحلي والدولي.,"[""سماح محمد السيد""]",EG,2026-05-26T04:52:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e218d93714067bcc37de5cb71d6e9,10.21608/ejos.2025.460459,256,سماح محمد السيد,https://ejos.journals.ekb.eg/article_460459_27da0c9962800547c946b089780ff45d.pdf,"[""1687-6164"", ""2682-4353""]",المجلة المصرية للدراسات المتخصصة,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2026-05-26T04:52:54Z,10,000e218d93714067bcc37de5cb71d6e9,"Ain Shams University, Faculty of Specific Education",217,"[""Education (General)"", ""Music"", ""Fine Arts"", ""Psychology""]",تقويم بعض المدارس التطبيقية بوزارة التربية والتعليم في ضوء المعايير الدولية وتحليل أثرها في اكتشاف الموهوبين,2025,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Is it possible to communicate through music? Does the music communicate something in particular? Is music like the message in a bottle – the meaning wrapped in the envelope of a form? Who would be the recipient of the „musical message” in this case – one, many, all of humanity, as in the IV parts of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony? Or maybe just Captain Grant’s children? And how pertinent is the extrapolation of notional-discursive schema and logic to music as Mattheson did in Der Vollkommene Kapellmeister? Because this phrase – the message of music – immediately refers to both the „suggestive” neutrality of musical sounds and the „emotional” irrelevance of the relationships between them. Sounds are just sounds. Is a chord the analogy of the word, the melody the analogy of the phrase, and a whole articulation the substitute of a speech? Is music a language? Or, indeed, being both sonorous, but also processual and symbolic, just like spoken language, music does not connote in the same way. And if the language has prescribed references, then music does not. A chord, a melody, let alone a counterpoint, have no predetermined meaning, not even one resembling a notional one, even after the performance is over. Should the composer first be a very good connoisseur of human emotional behavior rather than a very good musician? Or, perhaps, a simple postman, as in the famous song of the Beatles?","[""Oleg GARAZ""]",RO,2023-10-06T13:06:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010564053e7475081a6ecb34dc9f316,10.24193/subbmusica.2023.spiss1.05,84,Oleg GARAZ,http://www.studia.ubbcluj.ro/download/pdf/musica/2023_SpIss1/05.pdf,"[""1844-4369"", ""2065-9628""]",Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai. Musica,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:12:03Z,7,0010564053e7475081a6ecb34dc9f316,Babeș-Bolyai University,69,"[""Music""]",THE QUESTION OF THE MUSICAL MESSAGE. THE SEMANTIC CAPACITY OF THE EXPRESSIVE STRUCTURE,2023,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Embora seja senso comum que a música francesa, especialmente a do século XX, tenha exercido influência no estilo improvisatório do pianista de jazz norte-americano Bill Evans (1929-1980), a importância deste papel é raramente abordada em estudos bem fundamentados. Estes dois pontos - música francesa e Evans - oferecem uma oportunidade para investigar suas diversas relações musicais, desde paralelos e interseções a ecletismos específicos, os quais podem assimilar, adaptar e individualizar uma dada fonte. Implícitos aí estão os ""cruzamentos"" e transformações de gênero, cultura, identidade nacional e linha do tempo, assim como as questões de influência; discute-se aqui a natureza e mutabilidade dos materiais musicais. Busco mostrar a riqueza e significado destas interações em dois estudos de caso: aspectos de Kind of blue (DAVIS, 1959) e Peace Piece (EVANS, 1958), em conexão com Chopin (enquanto francês adotado), Ravel e Messiaen. Por meio dos textos de RAVEL (1928) e outros, argumento que, particularmente com o repertório francês, Evans descobriu uma afinidade e catalisador para suas prioridades de improvisação: lirismo, linhas polifônicas, uma rica paleta de 7as e 9as, texturas requintadas, voicings e timbres - um veículo para sua expressividade e imaginação. Da mesma forma, é intrigante observar como uma música francesa relativamente velha tenha sobrevivido e se reconfigurado - como um camaleão - dentro de um novo contexto do pós-guerra.","[""Deborah Mawer"", ""Fausto Borém""]",BR,2022-01-18T04:17:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010a9cada844667a682f35103853f5e,0010a9cada844667a682f35103853f5e,14,Deborah Mawer,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-75992013000200002&tlng=pt,"[""1517-7599"", ""2317-6377""]",Per Musi,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:20:38Z,12,0010a9cada844667a682f35103853f5e,Escola de Música da UFMG,7,"[""Music""]",A música francesa reconfigurada no jazz modal de Bill Evans,2013,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""Francisco J. Garrido Escobar"", ""Renato D. Menare Rowe""]",CL,2018-04-03T19:48:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00112aa9121c43c59460584be049e87e,00112aa9121c43c59460584be049e87e,78,Francisco J. Garrido Escobar,https://revistamusicalchilena.uchile.cl/index.php/RMCH/article/view/32153,"[""0716-2790"", ""0717-6252""]",Revista Musical Chilena,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T19:17:31Z,7,00112aa9121c43c59460584be049e87e,Universidad de Chile,52,"[""Music and books on Music"", ""Music""]",Efraín Band y los inicios de la fonografía en Chile,2014,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"In July 1967 the Beatles were making plans to buy a Greek island, and visited the country with this aim in mind. At the time, negative international opinion regarding the military dictatorship that had recently come to power in Greece was contributing to a decline in the country’s tourism sector. Several credible accounts suggest that the Beatles’ visit was used to generate publicity in the hope of encouraging tourism to Greece. But if so, the details of how such an initiative might have come about have remained unclear. In this article I examine the evidence for the group’s activity in Greece, as well as relevant actions from other individuals and the wider historical context. Doing so highlights a range of political connections and dimensions to the events that offer a new perspective on the Beatles and may help us better understand the interactions between politics, celebrity and culture at the time. This article was published open access under a CC BY licence: https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0.","[""Jonathan Knott""]",GB,2025-04-23T10:42:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0015fd658a754b4fba92615db4fbfa2b,10.3828/jbs.2023.7,141,Jonathan Knott,http://www.liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/10.3828/jbs.2023.7,"[""2754-7019""]",Journal of Beatles Studies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:16:49Z,9,0015fd658a754b4fba92615db4fbfa2b,Liverpool University Press,109,"[""Music""]",‘Used as propaganda’: the Beatles’ Greek island plans and international politics,2023,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"The ancestry of the violin is a subject that has been studied, researched, debated, and written about in great detail. However, despite all of the research and study, the ancestry of the violin is still not certain. This paper presents two schools of thought that propose different theories as to how the ancestry of the violin should be determined and what instruments should be included in the ancestry of the violin. The first school of thought proposes that the violin’s ancestry should be traced through the bow. The second theory proposes that the violin’s ancestry should be traced through the sound-chest of the violin. This paper also presents the different arguments for and against each theory, the importance of this topic, and the paper’s position on this topic. Research for this paper was accomplished through the use of scholarly books on the subject of the history of the violin.","[""Janelle R. Finley""]",US,2016-04-15T19:09:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/001739b995f8403eb3d9c60f9f4bbdd8,10.15385/jmo.2016.7.1.3,42,Janelle R. Finley,http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/musicalofferings/vol7/iss1/3/,"[""2167-3799"", ""2330-8206""]",Musical Offerings,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:18:37Z,4,001739b995f8403eb3d9c60f9f4bbdd8,Department of Music and Worship,27,"[""Music""]",From Bows to Sound-Chests: Tracing the Ancestry of the Violin,2016,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"
This article presents a discussion about Xiangtong Xi (香童戏), a traditional musical theatrical form associated with the Baoshan area of China’s Yunnan province. Xiangtong Xi drama originated from the folk religious and mystical rites of the southwestern regions of China. It organically combines elements such as singing, recitation, acting and martial arts techniques that are characteristic of the musical culture of the region. This genre has its own cult music and traditional performance style. At the same time, supporting and preserving the traditions of their art, Xiangtong Xi artists throughout the history of its existence have developed and continue to develop Xiangtong Xi music by studying the singing melodies and musical styles of other cultures, musical genres and movements and introducing their elements into their performances. The basis for such borrowings is primarily local folk music and songs, as well as other traditional musical genres of the region.
Keywords: Xiangtong Xi, musical drama, ritual music, religious music, Prince’s Chant, Even Chant, Universal Chant, Chant of the Black God, plague god’s chant, percussion instruments
For citation: Li Jianfu (2025). Traditional Regional Features in Xiangtong Xi Musical Drama. Contemporary Musicology, 9(2), 134–150. https://doi.org/10.56620/2587-9731-2025-2-134-150","[""Jianfu Li""]",RU,2025-07-09T10:38:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/001a2c78ec1147219dbbe87cb8c98a93,10.56620/2587-9731-2025-2-134-150,150,Jianfu Li,https://gnesinsjournal.ru/index.php/CM/article/view/197,"[""2587-9731""]",Современные проблемы музыкознания,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-20T02:40:17Z,,001a2c78ec1147219dbbe87cb8c98a93,Gnesin Russian Academy of Music,134,"[""Music""]",Traditional Regional Features in Xiangtong Xi Musical Drama,2025,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
Kevin,"[""John Morgan""]",US,2020-10-27T17:48:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/0020351dfa234c9f8459697e1fc35c20,10.7916/cm.v0i15.4310,,John Morgan,https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/currentmusicology/article/view/4310,"[""0011-3735"", ""2640-883X""]",Current Musicology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:02:03Z,December,0020351dfa234c9f8459697e1fc35c20,Columbia University Libraries,,"[""Music and books on Music""]",Michael John Shott - Hugo Wolf's Music Criticisms: Translation and Analysis According to Pepper's Four World Hypotheses,2019,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
يعتبر الإشراف الأكاديمي من الركائز المهمة والداعمة للعملية التربوية والتعليمية فى مسيرة الطلاب الدراسية بالجامعات والذي يسهم بدرجة عالية في تحسين المستوي الاكاديمى للطالب. تم إجراء دراسة وصفية مقطعية هدفها تقيم تجربة الإشراف الأكاديمي بكلية العلوم الطبية التقنية جامعة الزعيم الأزهري العام 2021 وهي تجربة تعتبر رائدة ليتم الاستفادة منها في مسيرة الجامعات الاخري السودانية والإقليمية والعالمية في هذا المجال الهام. وقد أجريت هذه الدراسة وسط طلاب الفرق النهائية في تخصصات التمريض والتخدير والقبالة والبالغ عددهم (100) طالب وطالبة تم اختيارهم عن طريق العينة القصدية. تم جمع البيانات عن طريق الاستبانة وحللت عن طريق برنامج الحزم الإحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية وذلك باستخدام التكرارات والنسب ومربع كاي. وقد أظهرت الدراسة عدة نتائج أهمها إن (89%) من الطلاب يرون أن المشرف الأكاديمي له دور مهم في مسيرة الطالب الجامعية بينما (52%) أفادوا أن المشرف الأكاديمي غير متوفر حسب حوجة الطالب. وخلصت الدراسة إلي أن الطلاب يثمنون دور المشرف الأكاديمي في تحسن مستواهم الأكاديمي، وقد أوصت الدراسة ببعض التوصيات أهمها توفر المشرف الأكاديمي بصورة مرضية حثي يتمكن الطالب من اخذ النصائح في وقتها.الكلمات المفتاحية: الإشراف الأكاديمي، المشرف الأكاديمي، الطلاب. ,"[""د / نادية محمد ، د / أمال حامد أمل حسن""]",EG,2026-05-26T13:16:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/002172b6f7f744f3a82609a14b2b329d,10.21608/jeor.2023.310964,316,د / نادية محمد ، د / أمال حامد أمل حسن,https://jeor.journals.ekb.eg/article_310964_7bdb0ee09249542f23a56291dd2f8af3.pdf,"[""2735-4490"", ""2735-4504""]",مجلة البحوث التربوية والنوعية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T13:16:55Z,9,002172b6f7f744f3a82609a14b2b329d,Special Education and Educational Rehabilitation Foundation,299,"[""Music"", ""Arts in general""]",تجـربة الإشراف الأكاديمـي بكلية العلـوم الطبية التقنيـة جـــامعـــة الـــزعيـــم الأزهـــري - الســـودان,2023,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Background: Underweight is a term describing a human whose body weight is considered too low to be healthy. Underweight is associated with negative health consequences, such as nutritional deficiency, osteoporosis, and unfavorable pregnancy outcomes in women of childbearing age. Several studies were carried out in Saudi Arabia to study the prevalence of overweight or obesity among women, and ignored underweight. Objective: This study was designed to find out the prevalence of underweight and slimness among young Saudi female students and describes its relation with dietary habits, blood pressure and socio-demographic differentials. Methodology: This study was carried out on 220 female students aged 18 to 24 years were chosen from, Taibah University., Al Madinah Al Munawwarah, KSA, then classified according to BMI into fifth categories; Very severely underweight (<15 kg/m2); severely underweight (15 to 16 kg/m2); underweight (16 to 18.5 kg/m2); normal weight (18.5 to 25kg/m2); and overweight (>25kg/m2). All normal, obese, and overweight girls were excluded from the study that carried out on underweight girls (150 females). Data socioeconomic status, health history, dietary habits, anthropometric measurements, and blood pressure measurement were collected. Results: the result showed that 3.2% of studied girls were suffering from very severely underweight, 5.9% were severely underweight, while the most of girls were underweight 59.1%, 19.5% had normal weight and 12.3% were overweight. Most of girls 97.3% of them were age between 18 – 24 years, also 42% of girls were in the second academic year and 85.3% of girls were single. While most of girls 79.3% were no suffering from diseases, while about 20.7% of girls were suffering from diseases including; anemia, tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus and osteoporosis. On the other hand 70% of subjects were desired systolic BP (90 – 119 mmHg) and also 72% of subjects were desired diastolic BP (60 – 79 mmHg). As for bad dietary habits were like eating one meal per day, not r eating breakfast, use traditional method (Mesabek) in cooking and low rates of milk consumption, meat and fruits and vegetables daily. In conclusion: High percentage of females suffering from underweight, most of them were from low socioeconomic class, and they have some bad food habits that may worsen their status and could be at risk for deficiencies of essential nutrients, also blood pressure measurements of girls were at normal ranges. This study recommended promotion of health eating, habits and physical activity.
Key word: Underweight, slimness, blood pressure, dietary habits, body mass index, university, Saudi female students.
Corresponding author:drafaf@hotmail.com","[""Eman Sobhy Taha Attia"", ""Afaf Hamza Basheer Amer""]",EG,2026-05-26T12:45:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0021cd33b1c94b93be5711ceebdd6872,10.21608/mbse.2014.141379,584,Eman Sobhy Taha Attia,https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/article_141379_4ce075f86f8ac0a10ed9bcdf01785370.pdf,"[""2314-8683"", ""2314-8691""]",مجلة بحوث التربية النوعية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T12:50:17Z,4,0021cd33b1c94b93be5711ceebdd6872,"Mansoura University, Faculty of Specific Education",561,"[""Music"", ""Fine Arts"", ""Education""]",UNDERWEIGHT AND SLIMNESS AND THEIR RELATION TO DIETARY HABITS AND BLOOD PRESSURE AMONG SAUDI FEMALE STUDENTS IN TAIBAH UNIVERSITY,2014,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
لاشك أن ما يموج به عصرنا الحالي من تغيرات اقتصادية واجتماعية دفع العديد من السيدات المعيلات إلىالعمل بنظام العقود المؤقتة مما جعلهن رهائن للقلق بشأن المستقبل - الأمر الذي يتطلب معه الإدارة الجيدة لذلك النوع من القلق ومن ثم جعلهن أكثر تفاؤلا وقدرة على التخطيط الجيد للتغلب على مخاوفهن المستقبلية، مما يسهم في تحقيق قدر مناسب من الأمان الوظيفي بالمؤسسة التي يعملن بها، واستناداً لذلك هدفت الدراسة الحاليةإلي دراسة العلاقة بين إدارة قلق المستقبل والأمان الوظيفي لدي المرأة المعيلة العاملة بنظام العقود المؤقتة ، حيث تم استيفاء البيانات من خلال تطبيق أدوات البحث المتمثلة في (استمارة البيانات الأولية ، استبيان إدارة قلق المستقبل بمحاوره، استبيان الأمان الوظيفي بمحوريه) علي عينة عشوائية بسديطة قوامها (210 )مرأة معيلة عاملة بنظام العقود المؤقتة، وقد اتبع في هذه الدراسدة المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي، ثم تحليل البيانات وإجراء المعالجات الإحصائية المناسبة باستخدام برنامج ( Spss ) وتوصلت الدراسة لمجموعة من النتائج كان أهمها: أن مايقرب من نصف عينة الدراسة من السيدات المعيلات لديهم درجة متوسطة من كل من إدارة قلق المستقبل والأمان الوظيفى بنسبة بلغت 43.3% و 48.6 % على التوالى ، كما توجد علاقة إرتباطية موجبة دالة إحصائيا عند .001 بين إدارة قلق المستقبل بمحاوره والأمان الوظيفى لدى المرأة المعيلة بمحوريه ، كما تبين وجود فروق داله إحصائيا بين متوسطات درجان عينة الدراسة فى كل من إدارة قلق المستقبل والأمان الوظيفى ببعض محاورهما تبعا لكل من بيئة السكن لصالح الحضريات فى إدارة قلق المستقبل ، نوع العمل لصالح الحكومى ، طبيعة العمل لصالح الأعمال المهنية ، مستوى التعليم لصالح المرتفع ، عدد أفراد الأسرة لصالح المتوسطة ( 6>-4 أفراد ) فى إدارة قلق المستقبل . وتبعا للدخل الشهرى لصالح ذوات الدخول المرتفعة ؛ فى حين لا يوجد تباين دال فى إدارة قلق المستقبل وفقا لدخل الأسرة ، كما تبين أن آليات مواجهة القلق هو المحور الأكثر تأثيرا فى الأمان الوظيفى .وقد أوصت الدراسة تبنى المجلس القومى للمرأة ومؤسسات التضامن الإجتماعى والقوى العاملة بتطبيق البرنامج الإرشادى المقترح لتنمية وعى المرأة المعيلة بإستراتيجيات إدارة قلق المستقبل لمردرده الإيجابى على الأمان الوظيفى بالعمل ، قيام مؤسسات التعليم المختلفة بإنشاء وحدات للتأهيل الوظيفى وريادة الأعمال مما يكسب خريجيها مهارات تمكنهم من تحقيق الأمان الظيفى مستقبلا ، إنشاء مراكز إرشادية بمؤسسات القطاع الخاص والعام لتقديم الدعم النفسى والسلوكى الملائم بهدف تنمية مهارات السيدات المعيلات العاملات بتلك المؤسسات كمدخل لخفض حدة القلق ومساعدتها على إدارة قلق المستقبل بكفاءة وفاعلية .,"[""دعاء محمــد ذكي حافـظ"", ""صافى محسن محمد الطوبشي""]",EG,2026-05-26T17:50:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0021fce452454624ab95fac32a7fc023,10.21608/jsezu.2019.256013,998,دعاء محمــد ذكي حافـظ,https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/article_256013_171f914cf0388f35daee0c6f6f241699.pdf,"[""2356-8690"", ""2974-4423""]",مجلة دراسات و بحوث التربیة النوعیة,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T17:50:35Z,1,0021fce452454624ab95fac32a7fc023,"Zagazig University, Faculty of Specific Eduation",936,"[""Education (General)"", ""Music"", ""Fine Arts"", ""Information technology""]",إدارة قلق المستقبل وعلاقته بالأمان الوظيفى لدى المرأة المعيلة العاملة بنظام العقود المؤقتة,2019,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
Franciscus Josephus Thallmainer 1698–1768,"[""Marijan Smolik""]",SI,2023-01-18T10:04:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00258e34564d459db1de3040d7e483e6,10.4312/mz.3.1.47-53,53,Marijan Smolik,https://journals.uni-lj.si/MuzikoloskiZbornik/article/view/4474,"[""0580-373X"", ""2350-4242""]",Muzikološki Zbornik,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""SL""]",2025-08-19T21:32:55Z,12,00258e34564d459db1de3040d7e483e6,University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani),47,"[""Music""]",Franciscus Josephus Thallmainer 1698–1768,1967,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""Leonora López""]",CL,2023-12-01T00:09:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0026137c70534ee39e86ae58143c85b4,0026137c70534ee39e86ae58143c85b4,87,Leonora López,https://resonancias.uc.cl/n-24/bitacora-de-actividades-imuc-septiembre-2008-abril-2009/,"[""0717-3474"", ""0719-5702""]",Resonancias,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T22:23:06Z,5,0026137c70534ee39e86ae58143c85b4,Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile,81,"[""Music""]",Bitácora de Actividades IMUC. Septiembre 2008 / abril 2009,2009,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"
The article highlights a high-profile project by the Bern Academy of Arts to bring back into musical life one of the key works in the history of 20th-century Swiss music — Othmar Schoeck’s opera Das Schloß Dürande (1941). For many decades, despite its manifest musical merits, the performance of this composition seemed absolutely impossible due to the political overtones with which it is associated. Various “interpretive restoration” strategies were aimed at creating a new version of the opera. In the first place, the libretto, which was created by the Nazi writer Hermann Burte and based on the novella of the same name by the 19th-century German romantic author Joseph Eichendorff, underwent significant revision. The rather low literary level of the original libretto, which employed a large number of ideological clichés ad slogans, required the replacement of more than half of the text, essentially involving its rewriting based on the appropriate verse texts written by Eichendorff. The changes also affected the vocal part. In addition, a careful study of historical documents made it possible to clarify the circumstances of the opera’s premiere, which took place in Nazi Berlin in 1943. After a mere four performances, the opera was removed at the request of the Third Reich ideologist, Hermann Göring. New biographical information has also more fully revealed the position of Schoeck, who was not a supporter of National Socialism. Considering that “being Swiss” meant adopting a scrupulous attitude of “neutrality”, the composer collaborated with the Nazis for career reasons. The result of many years of work on the project was the performance of the updated opera Daß Schloß Dürande at the Meiningen Theatre in 2019. It didn’t convince everyone. However, the determining factor in assessing the opera was not so much the quality of the music and libretto, but rather the problematic history of its creation and reception in an ideological context. Thus, even in its new “denazified” version, Das Schloß Dürande remains closely connected with the past.","[""Yulia S. Veksler""]",RU,2025-02-12T12:46:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/0028d91f25d9434787785d49e70dcbe8,10.56620/2587-9731-2024-4-112-134,134,Yulia S. Veksler,https://gnesinsjournal.ru/index.php/CM/article/view/182,"[""2587-9731""]",Современные проблемы музыкознания,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-20T00:45:07Z,,0028d91f25d9434787785d49e70dcbe8,Gnesin Russian Academy of Music,112,"[""Music""]",Interpretive Restoration: Othmar Schoeck’s Das Schloß Dürande in a New Edition,2024,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Актуальність. Притаманна сучасному етапу історії музики модифікація парадигми жанру симфонії зумовила вивчення її нових інваріантів в аспекті досягнення художньої цілісності. Вагомий симфонічний доробок О. Яковчука, що представляє цілий спектр різноманітних рішень ідеї симфонізму, є перспективною темою для такого дослідження.
Мета дослідження — висвітлити параметри художньої цілісності Симфонії № 7 «Майдан» (2015) О. Яковчука в контексті інноваційного підходу митця до жанру симфонії, зокрема акцентування монологічності як суттєвого засобу оновлення жанру.
Методологія. Дослідження основане на застосуванні культурологічного підходу, джерелознавчого, текстологічного методів, а також методів цілісного аналізу та інтерв’ювання.
Результати. Дослідження засвідчило тенденцію до концентрації авторського вислову, що відбилася в одночастинності твору. Значну роль у становленні цілісності відіграє детально продуманий тематизм на основі інтонаційних зв’язків. Роздуми автора про особистість у революції окреслили увагу до монологічного чинника у вигляді численних соло. Трагедійний задум спричинив впровадження хоралу мідних духових, авторського стильового прийому.
Новизна. У статті вперше проаналізовано і надано оцінку художнім якостям симфонії № 7 «Майдан» О. Яковчука зважаючи на належність її до неканонічного типу жанру.
Практичне значення. Матеріали і висновки дослідження можна використовувати в процесі викладання курсів історії сучасної української музики, аналізу музичних форм, у класі симфонічного диригування, а також у наступних розвідках щодо шляхів розвитку жанру симфонії.
","[""O. P. Kushniruk""]",UA,2020-03-10T07:34:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/0029761d904e45b49c536537fe8275ee,10.31516/2410-5325.065.13,,O. P. Kushniruk,http://ku-khsac.in.ua/article/view/185468,"[""2410-5325"", ""2522-1140""]",Культура України,"[""EN"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T02:09:28Z,September,0029761d904e45b49c536537fe8275ee,Kharkiv State Academy of Culture,,"[""Fine Arts"", ""Music and books on Music""]",Симфонія № 7 «Майдан» О. Яковчука: параметри художньої цілісності,2019,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Parents play a variety of important roles in their children's musical development. However, whether they impact upon children's music performance education and experience has only begun to be considered. The current study sought to examine whether student perception of parent involvement in music and performance education is related to their experience of music performance anxiety. Sixty-two piano students aged 11 to 17 completed a questionnaire regarding their piano studies, their parents’ involvement in them, and their parents’ prior music education. They also completed measures of performance anxiety and self-esteem. Results indicated that parents’ prior music education was significantly associated with performance anxiety in their children. Participant age, self-esteem, and practice time were also significant variables. Measures of parent involvement in music studies and parent response to weak performances were not found to be significantly related to performance anxiety scores. Implications of these findings and directions for furthering this line of research are discussed.","[""Charlene Ryan"", ""Hélène Boucher"", ""Gina Ryan""]",GB,2023-01-06T13:33:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/002f17e1b047416c8fbf747dcc9e997b,10.1177/20592043221145000,,Charlene Ryan,https://doi.org/10.1177/20592043221145000,"[""2059-2043""]",Music & Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:33:12Z,1,002f17e1b047416c8fbf747dcc9e997b,SAGE Publishing,,"[""Music"", ""Psychology""]","Practice, Performance, and Anxiety: A Pilot Study on Student Perception of Parental Involvement and Formal Music Lessons",2023,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""Nancy Sattler Jiménez""]",CL,2018-04-03T19:48:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/00436754cb6242d0b264edc24b3ad635,00436754cb6242d0b264edc24b3ad635,167,Nancy Sattler Jiménez,https://revistamusicalchilena.uchile.cl/index.php/RMCH/article/view/42630,"[""0716-2790"", ""0717-6252""]",Revista Musical Chilena,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T21:14:30Z,8,00436754cb6242d0b264edc24b3ad635,Universidad de Chile,141,"[""Music and books on Music"", ""Music""]",Cuadro sinóptico de obras de compositores chilenos interpretadas durante el segundo semestre (octubre 2015-marzo 2016),2016,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""Inés Grandela""]",CL,2013-08-29T00:15:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/004760f53eb740a1b1d9e0bfcfae55a4,004760f53eb740a1b1d9e0bfcfae55a4,111,Inés Grandela,http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-27901998019000018,"[""0716-2790"", ""0717-6252""]",Revista Musical Chilena,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T18:56:41Z,07,004760f53eb740a1b1d9e0bfcfae55a4,Universidad de Chile,110,"[""Music and books on Music"", ""Music""]",Miguel Letelier Valdés. Pequeño libro para piano: Siete piezas,1998,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""Jamary Oliveira""]",BR,2017-12-04T17:59:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/004868ec79c141ccac97a6beee74bbde,004868ec79c141ccac97a6beee74bbde,18,Jamary Oliveira,http://www.anppom.com.br/revista/index.php/opus/article/view/24,"[""0103-7412"", ""1517-7017""]",Opus,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:21:24Z,9,004868ec79c141ccac97a6beee74bbde,Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Música,7,"[""Music and books on Music"", ""Music""]",Legitimação da produção musical,1991,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
El origen de este tipo de danzas se analiza en este trabajo tratando de estudiar su desarrollo en todo el área de transmisión para obtener una recomposición de sus funciones ancestrales y conocer y comprender su simbolismo ahora que se han vuelto relevantes festivos. demostraciones.,"[""Josefina Roma""]",ES,2021-09-06T11:00:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/00487f100a954f5d82b1c8fd98f9dae3,00487f100a954f5d82b1c8fd98f9dae3,39,Josefina Roma,http://www.centrodedocumentacionmusicaldeandalucia.es/ojs/index.php/mos/article/view/20,"[""1138-8579"", ""2445-0391""]",Música Oral del Sur,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:49:50Z,12,00487f100a954f5d82b1c8fd98f9dae3,Centro de Documentación Musical de Andalucía,25,"[""Music""]","Danzas de Palos, Dance y Simbolismo Ritual Agrícola.",1995,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Pripevek prinaša pregled literature o slovenski ustvarjalnosti in poustvarjalnosti v dveh vsebinskih sklopih, po zaokroženih zgodovinskih študijah, ki skušajo zajeti celotno stoletje, in po delnih raziskavah, osredotočenih na posamezne pojave in osebnosti. Sklepni odsek povzema prerez z ilustracijo temeljnih zgodovinopisnih zadreg raziskovanja slovenske glasbe 20. stoletja – z nejasno začrtanimi razmerji med produkcijo, reprodukcijo in recepcijo glasbe – ter predlogom za nadaljnje muzikološko raziskovanje, ki tematizira neobdelane pojave s štirimi med seboj povezanimi vsebinskimi sklopi, ki zadevajo: 1. analizo funkcij / recepcije glasbe, 2. analizo glasbenih ustanov, 3. monografske študije in 4. vključevanje različnih zvrsti (slogov) v raziskovanje.","[""Leon Stefanija""]",SI,2022-08-08T08:48:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/004c950609a74589b343a4aca853f545,10.3986/dmd06.1.01,19,Leon Stefanija,https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/dmd/article/view/2083,"[""1854-3405"", ""2536-2615""]",De Musica Disserenda,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""SL""]",2025-08-19T19:55:33Z,6,004c950609a74589b343a4aca853f545,"ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC",9,"[""Music"", ""Musical instruction and study"", ""Literature on music""]",Glasbena ustvarjalnost in poustvarjalnost na Slovenskem v 20. stoletju: dosežki in poti naprej,2015,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"
Władysławowi Leszczyńskiemu (1616–80), kapelmistrzowi zespołu jasnogórskiego, przypisywano dotychczas dwie zachowane w Archiwum Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej msze: Missa per octavas i Missa cum Credo per octavas. Jak wykazano w niniejszym artykule, drugi z utworów w rzeczywistości nie jest jego dziełem, a zmienioną wersją Missae pro Nativitate Domini Nostri Jesu Christi zachowanej również w zbiorach wawelskich, sygnowanej inicjałami „M.M.” i przypisywanej Marcinowi Mielczewskiemu. Wskazano ponadto kolejny, nieznany wcześniej przekaz tej mszy i poddano refleksji kwestię jej atrybucji.
","[""Maciej Jochymczyk""]",PL,2025-01-21T15:05:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0051e43abf1a40898640a35b46b71693,10.36744/m.2529,,Maciej Jochymczyk,https://czasopisma.ispan.pl/index.php/m/article/view/2529,"[""0027-5344"", ""2720-7021""]",Muzyka,"[""EN"", ""PL""]",2025-08-20T01:50:01Z,June,0051e43abf1a40898640a35b46b71693,Institute of Art of the Polish Academy of Sciences,,"[""Literature on music"", ""Music""]","Mielczewski czy Leszczyński, czyli kto skomponował „Missa cum Credo per octavas”",2024,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""هيه زيادة""]",EG,2026-05-26T04:48:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0054517f127a4293b242305514ee2f5c,10.21608/ejos.2022.275729,1605,هيه زيادة,https://ejos.journals.ekb.eg/article_275729_a30c5957aad8b34386804e28d798ae98.pdf,"[""1687-6164"", ""2682-4353""]",المجلة المصرية للدراسات المتخصصة,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2026-05-26T04:48:20Z,5,0054517f127a4293b242305514ee2f5c,"Ain Shams University, Faculty of Specific Education",1527,"[""Education (General)"", ""Music"", ""Fine Arts"", ""Psychology""]",دور التسوق عبر مجموعات التواصل الاجتماعي فى تحسين معيشة الأسرة,2022,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Connecting three generations of music enthusiasts, Goa Gil is an imposing figure in the world of psychedelic trance. If the title of his 2007 compilation registers intent, he is a Worldbridger. Bristling with motifs of world sacred sites and appropriated ""tribal"" icons, with Gil seated cross-legged upon the apex of a Mayan temple, the album's cover artwork confabulates the physical, spiritual and cultural worlds he professes to bridge. Leading world-wide ""trance dance rituals"" Goa Gil operates under the guise of a ""techno-shaman"", a ""cyber-baba"" and a selector/mixer of traditions whose rituals are reputedly timeless and universal. But this intent is performed amid a highly mobile lifestyle spread across diverse psychedelic music cultures, scenes and sensibilities in discrete times and places. From the 1960s Haight-Ashbury psychedelic rock scene, to the psychedelic jam band scene on Anjuna beach, Goa, India, in the 1970s, to the adoption of electronic music in a DJ-led scene in the 1980s, to the birth of ""Goa trance"" in the 1990s, to his selection, production and performance of dark psychedelic trance in the 1990s/2000s onwards, DJ Goa Gil's life spans a breathtaking panorama of this-worldly psychedelic scenes. Gil is a freak bricoleur, an anomalous figure who evades modest circumscription. A Californian exile and sanctioned Shaivite practitioner with a professional hankering for darkpsy (as a DJ-producer), a hippie broker of the ""Cosmic Spirit"" and a post-apocalyptic punk, he is a spiritual authority and cultural outlaw touring the planet with an improbable mix of semiotic and sonic baggage. What's more, celebrated as a champion of the ""Goa vibe"" or derogated as an accomplice to its demise, Gil is a controversial figure who is the embodiment of considerable ambivalence. This article explores this holiest of anomalies in the world of DJing.","[""Graham St John""]",GB,2015-09-18T00:30:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/00553ed50d294682a7c4e0f55af03a7e,00553ed50d294682a7c4e0f55af03a7e,,Graham St John,https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/318,"[""1947-5403""]",Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:31:34Z,6,00553ed50d294682a7c4e0f55af03a7e,"University of Huddersfield, Department of Music",,"[""Music""]","DJ Goa Gil: Kalifornian Exile, Dark Yogi and Dreaded Anomaly",2011,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"The singing of the Genealogy of Christ (Matt. 1,1–16) just after the end of Christmas first mass (missa in nocte) is sometimes associated with a processional chant (Hodie intacta, O mundi domina, and others). Tables in this article compare some melodies of both gospels (I-Pc E 1, 1170; F-Pn n.a. lat. 1535, GB-WO F.160, thirteenth c.; Missale Strigoniense, ante 1341; transcriptions by Joseph Pothier), and chants (HR-Zmk MR 72, thirteenth c.; A-KN 1010, A-KN 1013, F-Pn lat. 12044: twelfth c.; A-Gu 29, CH-E 611: fourteenth c.; SI-Lna 18, 1491), with references to their liturgical contexts.","[""Anna Vildera""]",SI,2022-08-08T08:45:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/005add44d6aa44469822b2c4ebc1ca39,10.3986/dmd09.1-2.08,155,Anna Vildera,https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/dmd/article/view/2202,"[""1854-3405"", ""2536-2615""]",De Musica Disserenda,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""SL""]",2025-08-19T21:06:36Z,6,005add44d6aa44469822b2c4ebc1ca39,"ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC",139,"[""Music"", ""Musical instruction and study"", ""Literature on music""]",Formulari processionali per il canto del vangelo Liber generationis,2015,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Harald Sæverud (1897–1992) var hele sitt liv en omdiskutert komponist, men ikke desto mindre en av Norges fremste. I denne artikkelen belyses hans siste store verk, nemlig Keiser og Galilæer (1986) for orkester og kor. Ettersom det bygger på Ibsens skuespill av samme navn, kastes det dessuten lys over musikkens rolle i Ibsens dramatikk. I motsetning til Ibsens mer populære skuespill er Kejser og Galilæer et anliggende for spesielt interesserte. Den som ikke har et visst kjennskap til stykket, forstår lite av Sæveruds musikk. Artikkelen inkluderer derfor en gjennomgang av handlingsforløpet med fokus på tekstens musikalske muligheter. I artikkelen blir det vist hvordan skuespillets bærende idé, kampen mellom kristendom og hedendom, uttrykkes gjennom klare musikalske kontraster. Det antydes videre hvordan Keiser og Galilæer avspeiler ulike sider ved Sæveruds eiendommelige, kunstneriske personlighet, og at verket av denne grunn kan betraktes som kronen på komponistens livsverk.","[""Petter Stigar""]",NO,2024-11-15T06:03:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/005b1e6410144de7950a4e69bbb59592,10.18261/smn.50.1.6,106,Petter Stigar,https://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/smn.50.1.6,"[""0332-5024"", ""1504-2960""]",Studia Musicologica Norvegica,"[""EN"", ""NB"", ""NN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,11,005b1e6410144de7950a4e69bbb59592,Scandinavian University Press,91,"[""Music""]",«Seg selv til det siste»: Om Harald Sæveruds Keiser og Galilæer,2024,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""Anja Gral""]",SI,2023-01-18T09:59:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/005fc9f1584e4954a7961aaad49fac58,10.4312/mz.46.1.147-149,149,Anja Gral,https://journals.uni-lj.si/MuzikoloskiZbornik/article/view/2445,"[""0580-373X"", ""2350-4242""]",Muzikološki Zbornik,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""SL""]",2025-08-19T17:02:18Z,6,005fc9f1584e4954a7961aaad49fac58,University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani),147,"[""Music""]",Slovenska solistična literatura za oboo,2010,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
-,"[""Alexander L. Ringer""]",US,2020-10-27T17:49:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/00601214f276415f852beb761b6ef2fe,10.7916/cm.v0i9.3809,,Alexander L. Ringer,https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/currentmusicology/article/view/3809,"[""0011-3735"", ""2640-883X""]",Current Musicology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:32:07Z,November,00601214f276415f852beb761b6ef2fe,Columbia University Libraries,,"[""Music and books on Music""]",Mozart and the Josephine Era,2019,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
من القضايا التصميمية التي تلقي اهتماماً متزايداً في هذه الفترة، هو تأثير العامل التكنولوجي في توجيه ملامح الطابع التصميمي والوسائل التشكيلية الحديثة ، وصبغة بصبغة الحاضر وبكيفية تمليها شروط هذه التكنولوجيا وهذا التقدم على الملامح الأساسية للتصميم وللموروث ، مما يؤثر بالسلب أحيانا وينحي بالعملية التصميمية في كثير من الأحيان عن آفاق الفكر الإبداعي للطابع التصميمي. لقد شهدت السنوات الأخيرة تحولاً هائلاً في مفهوم العمارة والتصميم الداخلي ووسائل التشكيل والوسائط المستخدمة فيها ، حيث أن العملية التصميمية التي كانت تبدو حتى وقت قريب غير متأثرة باقتحام الوسائط الإلكترونية ، تظهر الآن مستعدة لإعادة تعريف منهجيتها لتندمج وتتحد مع الكمبيوتر ، فلقد أثرت الثورة الرقمية تأثيراً كبيراً على فلسفة العمارة الداخلية في العقدين الأخيرين كما غيرت طبيعة التفكير و الإبداع التصميمي ، حيث استطاعت أن تفجر العلاقة بين وسائل التشكيل والمعلومات، وبين الحقيقة و الافتراض ، و في ظل كل هذا الانفتاح المعلوماتي يحاول الإنسان أن يجد لنفسه فراغاً جديداً يتناسب مع ما هو مقدم عليه من حياة أقرب للخيال منها للواقع.ويتمتع عالم عصر المعلومات بوجود بنية أساسية معلوماتية عالمية من خلال شبكة اتصالات ضخمة، والمعروفة بالإنترنت التي تمثل النمط العمراني والفراغي الجديد (الجويلي ص1) الذي أضحى يسود العالم ويتكون من مدن افتراضية. والفكرة التصميمة رؤية واضحة المعالم لدى المصمم قابلة للتطوير مع وسائله التشكيلية وعناصره التصميمية بحيث تفي بالاحتياجات الإنسانية الناتجة عن تزايدها باستمرار، وإيجاد حلول تتفق مع كل ما هو جديد في عالم التكنولوجيا المتقدمة.,"[""أ.د. هياء أحمد على القندي""]",EG,2026-05-26T17:37:58Z,https://doaj.org/article/0060780bc8c348f1a42e6974fa951a89,10.21608/balexu.2022.252579,140,أ.د. هياء أحمد على القندي,https://balexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_252579_c6b8361a66f990aad2db49cde99d6baa.pdf,"[""2356-895X"", ""2805-3087""]",Maǧallaẗ Buḥūṯ fi Al-ʿulūm wa Al-Funūn Al-Nawʿiyyaẗ,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T17:37:58Z,7,0060780bc8c348f1a42e6974fa951a89,"Alexandria University, Faculty of Specific Education",117,"[""Theory and practice of education"", ""Music and books on Music"", ""Drawing. Design. Illustration"", ""Visual arts""]",تكامل وسائل التشكيل الحديثة مع التصميم المعماري والداخلي,2022,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""Martin Howard""]",NO,2019-08-19T09:25:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0063fb96a3ce4a168bf79cc08bd7acef,10.15845/voices.v9i2.351,,Martin Howard,https://voices.no/index.php/voices/article/view/1825,"[""1504-1611""]",Voices,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:10:06Z,July,0063fb96a3ce4a168bf79cc08bd7acef,GAMUT - Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre (NORCE & University of Bergen),,"[""Music"", ""Psychology""]",An Interview with Two Pioneers of Canadian Music Therapy: Carolyn Kenny and Nancy McMaster,2009,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"Kesenian merupakan salah satu bagian dari kebudayaan. Kesenian sebagai bentuk aktifitas seni budaya yang harus tetap dilestarikan keberadaannya bagi kehidupan masyarakat yang harus dilestarikan sebagai budaya bangsa. Bentuk penyajian kesenian rebana di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati merupakan salah satu budaya yang dapat digunakan sebagai hiburan pada saat acara pernikahan.Penyajiannya yang sederhana pada musik dan penampilan grup Al-Hijrah. Dan saya tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian ini dengan judul “Bentuk penyajian kesenian rebana grup Al-Hijrah dalam acara pernikahan di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati Palembang.” Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis, yang menggunkan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data kualitatif dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian mengenai kesenian rebana dalam acara pernikahan di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati Palembang, yaitu mendeskripsikan bagaimana bentuk penyajian kesenian rebana di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati Palembang pada acara pernikahan. Penampilan grup Al-Hijrah yaitu untuk penyambutan tamu undangan sebelum acara inti dimulai, dan dilanjutkan selesai acara inti hingga akhir acara. Agar kesenian rebana di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati dapat dikenal luas hendaknya mengajak anak-anak muda untuk mempelajari kesenian rebana dan melestarikannya.
Abstract
Performance of Rebana Al-hijrah Group at Wedding at Karyaj Jaya Village, Palembang. Art is one part of the culture. Art as a form of cultural arts activities that must be preserved for the life of the community that must be preserved as the culture of the nation. The form of tambourine art presentation in Karya Jaya sub-district of Kertapati is one of the cultures that can use as entertainment during weddings. Its simple presentation to the music and performances of the al-Hijrah group. Moreover, The research very interested in doing this research with the title ""Form of presentation of tambourine art al-Hijrah group in the wedding event in the village of Karya Jaya district Kertapati Palembang."" The method used is descriptive qualitative method with analysis approach, which uses data collection techniques by observation, interview, and documentation which is then analyzed with qualitative data analysis and conclusion drawing techniques. The results of research on tambourine art in the wedding ceremony in the village of Karya Jaya district Kertapati Palembang, which describes how the form of presentation of tambourine art in the village of Karya Jaya district Kertapati Palembang at the wedding. Al-Hijrah group's performance was to welcome guests before the core event began, and continued to finish the core event until the end of the event. In order for tambourine art in Karya Jaya sub-district of Kertapati to be widely known, it should invite young people to learn tambourine art and preserve it.
Kata kunci: Rebana; music","[""Retno Adhalia""]",ID,2024-03-02T02:28:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/006e64fde42940e5ac84361d67f8065e,10.24821/promusika.v1i1.4237,48,Retno Adhalia,https://journal.isi.ac.id/index.php/promusika/article/view/4237,"[""2338-039X"", ""2477-538X""]","Promusika: Jurnal Pengkajian, Penyajian, dan Penciptaan Musik","[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T23:40:50Z,4,006e64fde42940e5ac84361d67f8065e,"Department of Music, Faculty of Performing Arts, Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta",42,"[""Music"", ""Musical instruction and study""]",Bentuk Penyajian Kesenian Rebana Grup Al-Hijrah dalam Acara Pernikahan di Kelurahan Karya Jaya Kecamatan Kertapati Palembang,2020,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""Vjera Katalinić""]",HR,2023-07-17T15:31:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0070b4020c744dc7b49bc95148fe46ce,0070b4020c744dc7b49bc95148fe46ce,245,Vjera Katalinić,https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/441750,"[""0587-5455"", ""1848-9303""]",Arti Musices,"[""EN"", ""HR""]",2025-08-19T22:30:00Z,,0070b4020c744dc7b49bc95148fe46ce,Hrvatsko muzikološko društvo / Croatian Musicological Society,233,"[""Music""]","Djelatnost Odsjeka za povijest hrvatske glazbe Zavoda za povijest hrvatske književnosti, kazališta i glazbe HAZU u 2022. godini",2023,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"
У статті представлено комплексну характеристику ґендерних відмінностей у процесі навчання академічного вокалу, які розглядаються як суттєвий чинник формування індивідуалізованої педагогічної стратегії. На основі узагальнення власного практичного досвіду викладачами-вокалістами кафедри хорового диригування та академічного співу Харківської державної академії культури здійснено ґрунтовний аналіз анатомо-фізіологічних і психофізіологічних особливостей чоловічого й жіночого голосового апарату, що безпосередньо впливають на характер звукоутворення, розвиток регістрової структури, дихальну координацію та специфіку резонансної підтримки звуку. Авторами окреслено специфіку методичної роботи з представниками різної статі: зокрема, для жіночих голосів важливим є формування стійкої опори в нижньому регістрі, вирівнювання регістрових переходів, розвиток гнучкості звуковедення; для чоловічих – подолання напруги у верхньому регістрі, формування м’якої атаки звуку та стабілізація позиції в перехідній зоні. Практика педагогів кафедри ХДАК підтверджує ефективність індивідуального підходу з урахуванням не лише морфологічних, а й емоційно-поведінкових параметрів кожного студента / студентки.Фахівцями проаналізовано відмінності у психоакустичному сприйнятті власного голосу студентами різної статі, що суттєво впливає на динаміку розвитку інтонаційної точності, тембрової стабільності та сценічної впевненості. У педагогічному процесі викладачами активно використовуються методичні прийоми, апробовані в Харківській державній академії культури, зокрема варіативне застосування вокалізів, робота над змішаними регістрами, поетапне ускладнення репертуару залежно від темпів психофізіологічної адаптації студента.У статті бґрунтовано важливість добору навчального матеріалу не лише за параметрами голосового типу (тенор, сопрано тощо), а й відповідно до емоційної чутливості, рівня сценічної готовності та індивідуального потенціалу самовираження.У підсумку наголошено на центральній ролі гнучкої, ґендерно-орієнтованої педагогічної моделі, яка реалізується викладачами кафедри хорового диригування та академічного співу ХДАК, і базується на глибокому розумінні взаємозв’язку фізіологічних, психофізіологічних та психологічних чинників вокального розвитку. Визначено перспективи подальших досліджень у напрямі ґендерно-орієнтованої вокальної педагогіки, зокрема в контексті професійної підготовки академічних співаків у мистецьких освітніх закладах.
","[""Вікторія Олександрівна Гіголаєва-Юрченко"", ""Олена Юріївна Смирна"", ""Лариса Віталіївна Давидович""]",UA,2025-07-10T23:53:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00789d00a710499f8d76a71512e2843d,10.32782/art/2025.2.4,,Вікторія Олександрівна Гіголаєва-Юрченко,https://journals.spu.sumy.ua/index.php/art/article/view/671,"[""2786-8214"", ""2786-8222""]",Слобожанські мистецькі студії,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""PL"", ""UK""]",2025-08-20T02:36:23Z,May,00789d00a710499f8d76a71512e2843d,"Publishing House ""Helvetica""",,"[""Music""]",ҐЕНДЕРНІ ВІДМІННОСТІ У НАВЧАННІ АКАДЕМІЧНОМУ ВОКАЛУ: ПЕДАГОГІЧНИЙ ПІДХІД ВИКЛАДАЧІВ ХДАК ,2025,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"
Music is universally important to every human being. It relates to, and is part and parcel of
children’s education where creative experiences and manipulative skills are gained and
developed. Every child responds to the rhythm and the activities of man are often connected with
music. Through musical activities, children acquire the basic skills, attitudes, values, norms,
customs, and knowledge and tend to appreciate of their culture. Like every other human being,
the handicapped children too, possess aptitudes, skills, concepts and knowledge that if
appropriately utilized will help to solve many of the physical, social, educational, political and
economic problems in the society. The handicapped children can learn how to sing, dance, play
musical instruments and perform other musical skills in order to demonstrate their capabilities
and relevance in the society. This paper therefore, examines the basic educational needs and
musical activities of the handicapped children and sees how best music education can effectively
be used to enhance livelihood of this vulnerable group.
","[""Adesokan Zacchaeus Adelere""]",KE,2026-01-10T05:03:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/007bdd1dff4946beb6c8729f6202e2f8,10.58721/amo.v8i2.8,,Adesokan Zacchaeus Adelere,https://utafitionline.com/index.php/amo/article/view/8,"[""1994-7712""]",African Musicology Online,"[""EN""]",2026-01-10T05:03:10Z,November,007bdd1dff4946beb6c8729f6202e2f8,Utafiti Foundation,,"[""Music and books on Music""]",MUSIC EDUCATION: A PANACEA FOR THE HANDICAPPED CHILDREN,2021,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"يعاني العالم المتحضر الآن من انتشار أمراض التحسس(*)، فخلال الأربعين عام الماضية ظهر على الإنسان حالات متكررة من التحسس(**) تجاه مكونات البيئة المحيطة به، ويعاني الآن واحد من كل ثلاثة في العالم المتقدم من أحد أشكال التحسس([1])، وفي الوقت الذي يجتهد فيه الطب والأطباء للوصول إلى تشخيص تلك الحالات وأسبابها ثم إكتشاف الدواء المناسب لها، كان المصممون والعاملون في صناعة البناء يعملون جاهدين لخلق بيئة داخلية جميلة ومعمره سواء داخل المباني، ونتج عن ذلك تصنيع العديد من أجهزة التحكم البيئي ومواد البناء ومواد النهو والتشطيب المصنعة لتكون أعلى جودة وأطول عمرا وسهله التشكيل والتركيب، وفي نفس الوقت أقل تكلفه. وقد نجحت صناعة البناء في ذلك بالفعل، وكلما أزداد ذلك النجاح وزاد تحكم الإنسان في بيئته الداخلية أرتفعت معدلات التحسس.
(*)التفاعل التحسسي : Allergic Reaction، هو رد فعل تحسسي من الجسم على مسبب معين، ويحدث نتيجة تفاعلات غير مألوفة من الجهاز المناعي اتجاه مواد غريبة أو مسببة للحساسية تعرض لها الجسم من خلال الجلد أو الأنف أو العينين أو الجهاز التنفسي أو الجهاز الهضمي أو عن طريق البلع أو الحقن. ويعتبر رد الغعل التحسسي أو التفاعل الأرجي وسيلة الجسم للرد على الأجسام الغريبة، فعند تعرض الجسم لمادة معينة لأول مرة فقد تسبب تفعيل الجهاز المناعي وترفع من حساسيته ليتفاعل ضدها بشدة، وينتج من تفاعل الجهاز المناعي مع المواد المسببة للحساسية مادة تسمى الهيستامين، وهي مادة كيميائية تسبب أعراض الحساسية، مثل الالتهاب، والعطس، والطفح الجلدي، والحكة.
(**)تبدأ الحساسية عندما يدرك الجهاز المناعي للإنسان خطأً مادة غير مؤذية في العادة على أنها أجسام غازية خطيرة. وينتج بعدها الجهاز المناعي أجسامًا مضادة تبقى في حالة تأهب تجاه هذه المادة المثيرة للحساسية. عندما تتعرض للمادة المثيرة للحساسية مرة أخرى، يمكن أن تطلق هذه الأجسام المضادة عددًا من المواد الكيميائية التي يفرزها الجهاز المناعي، مثل الهيستامين الذي يسبب أعراض الحساسية.","[""مني أحمد قاسم محمد حسن محمد حسين""]",EG,2026-05-26T17:36:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/007ce5134141430b88463fe7619cc843,10.21608/balexu.2021.197814,100,مني أحمد قاسم محمد حسن محمد حسين,https://balexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_197814_d389b6bcffbfccc232eb5988f9400915.pdf,"[""2356-895X"", ""2805-3087""]",Maǧallaẗ Buḥūṯ fi Al-ʿulūm wa Al-Funūn Al-Nawʿiyyaẗ,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T17:36:50Z,6,007ce5134141430b88463fe7619cc843,"Alexandria University, Faculty of Specific Education",61,"[""Theory and practice of education"", ""Music and books on Music"", ""Drawing. Design. Illustration"", ""Visual arts""]",التناذرات المرضية للمبانى السكنية وعلاقتها بالتفاعلات الصحية التحسسية الأسباب والحلول من خلال تصميم العمارة الداخلية,2021,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"El objetivo del presente artículo es el de presentar algunas prácticas singulares de la música litúrgica, habituales en España durante los primeros dos tercios del siglo XX, es decir, entre el motu proprio sobre la música sagrada del papa Pío X y los cambios litúrgicos derivados del Concilio vaticano II. Estas licencias tienen lugar básicamente coincidiendo con dos tipos de situaciones contrapuestas: por un lado cuando triunfa la alegría de determinadas fiestas (el Corpus, las celebraciones patronales, por ejemplo) y, por otro, en los ritos funerarios. Una tradición de ámbito geográfico limitado, la Misa de gaita , y otra de ámbito del todo general, el gorigori , son las dos realidades que muestran la pervivencia de hibridaciones y prácticas del canto gregoriano particularmente chocantes en el marco de las severas directrices propias de la música sagrada en este período.","[""Ángel Medina""]",ES,2021-09-06T12:41:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00921648bcdf41b49568cdd1917e2d8c,00921648bcdf41b49568cdd1917e2d8c,23,Ángel Medina,http://www.centrodedocumentacionmusicaldeandalucia.es/ojs/index.php/mos/article/view/123,"[""1138-8579"", ""2445-0391""]",Música Oral del Sur,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:49:50Z,12,00921648bcdf41b49568cdd1917e2d8c,Centro de Documentación Musical de Andalucía,11,"[""Music""]",La romería en el templo y otras licencias del canto gregoriano en el siglo XX,2009,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""tobias c. van Veen""]",GB,2016-01-15T01:30:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/009592d0fc8840e8a8f73cdd6e0e0d30,009592d0fc8840e8a8f73cdd6e0e0d30,,tobias c. van Veen,https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/766,"[""1947-5403""]",Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:04:04Z,11,009592d0fc8840e8a8f73cdd6e0e0d30,"University of Huddersfield, Department of Music",,"[""Music""]",Riddims & Routes,2015,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""طارق أحمد فؤاد"", ""حسني جمال نجم"", ""محمد عصام عبد العزيز"", ""محمود عبد القادر مرسي""]",EG,2026-05-26T13:02:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00960583ee2549dcbb9878a3357a652a,10.21608/mbse.2011.145944,1347,طارق أحمد فؤاد,https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/article_145944_12d1474278e5541e634f64b297740b1a.pdf,"[""2314-8683"", ""2314-8691""]",مجلة بحوث التربية النوعية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T13:02:49Z,10,00960583ee2549dcbb9878a3357a652a,"Mansoura University, Faculty of Specific Education",1317,"[""Music"", ""Fine Arts"", ""Education""]",دور آلة الکمان فى الأغنية المصرية الموزعة عند يحيى الموجى,2011,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
" تقوم مشكلة البحث علي مناقشة مدي أهمية الفراغ كقيمة تشكيلية و كأحد عناصر بناء العمل الفني والتي تكتسب نفس أهمية الأشكال بحيث يتكامل مع المشغول ويؤثر في بنائية الأشكال ويربط عناصر التكوين وعلاقاتها مع بعضها البعض، فالفراغ عنصر أساسي في بناء العمل الفني, كما يتعرض البحث لمفهوم الفراغ حيث أن أهمية الفراغ تكمن أنه يشكل الوسط الذي تحدث فيه حركة الأجسام، فأي جسم يدرك لابد وأن يشغل حيزا فراغيا, ومفهوم الفراغ التشكيلي هو الإنطباع الناشئ عن المعالجات الفنية التي يتبعها الفنان لتحقيق وتأكيد القيم البنائية داخل العمل الفنى سواء كان ذلك متضمنا على عمق فراغى أو تعمد الفنان إحداث حالة من تسطيح الصورة, ثم يتم التطرق إلى دور الفراغ في بناء العمل الفني فهو عنصر أساسي من عناصر بناء التصميم بما يمكن أن يثيره من قيم وعلاقات بنائية وجمالية في العمل الفني، كما أنه وسيلة لتحديد الأبعاد الفراغية","[""وليد فوزى مطر""]",EG,2026-05-26T17:36:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0096b3888a524793a4f9ab110d4e2461,10.21608/balexu.2019.197353,262,وليد فوزى مطر,https://balexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_197353_cdd320c8cb5d72c70e8cc60edbfe557a.pdf,"[""2356-895X"", ""2805-3087""]",Maǧallaẗ Buḥūṯ fi Al-ʿulūm wa Al-Funūn Al-Nawʿiyyaẗ,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T17:36:32Z,12,0096b3888a524793a4f9ab110d4e2461,"Alexandria University, Faculty of Specific Education",241,"[""Theory and practice of education"", ""Music and books on Music"", ""Drawing. Design. Illustration"", ""Visual arts""]",القيم البنائية للفراغ فى العمل الفنى,2019,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"This article weaves together relational tendencies in recent scholarship spanning philosophy, mycology, psychopharmacology and timbre studies in order to argue that timbre’s unbounded ontology and cyclical re-use across electronic dance music (EDM) history affords listeners experiential access into radically distributed modes of being. Taking its cue from the biological structure of fungal mycelium, from whose flowers the psychoactive compounds of many psychedelic drugs are derived, this study builds on established models of EDM’s affectivity to propose that timbre in EDM manifests a psychedelic and specifically social form of consciousness. Highlighting the potential for entrainment that EDM’s synthesised timbres make possible, a conception of timbre as a mycelial “zone of entanglement” is put forward, in which the material and cultural, individual and social and spiritual and fleshly dimensions of the listening experience are folded into a reverberant unity, in turn encouraging a negotiation of the ethics that this entanglement entails.
","[""Maria Perevedentseva""]",GB,2023-11-24T01:29:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0099ca0487404b52a8c262c15fa5b860,10.12801/1947-5403.2023.15.01.03,,Maria Perevedentseva,https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/1244,"[""1947-5403""]",Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:53:40Z,November,0099ca0487404b52a8c262c15fa5b860,"University of Huddersfield, Department of Music",,"[""Music""]","Timbre and the ""Zone of Entanglement"" in Electronic Dance Music",2023,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"يتميز الفن المعماري الكويتي بالبساطة والمباشرة حيث لا يشوبه أي تلفيق أو سطحية. كامل في هندسته المجرّدة كمال تمثال عظيم. وكما يجب أن تكون عليه الحياة فليس فيه أي افتعال أو ادّعاء.
إن الطابع الأوضح للعمارة في الكويت منذ بدايات هذا القرن وحتى مطلع الخمسينيات, يتمثّل أساساً في بساطة وعملية تصاميمها, والبساطة هنا لا تعني السطحية. إضافة إلى استلهامها للقيم العربية والتراث المحلي من جهة, وضرورات وطبيعة الحياة التي كان المجتمع الكويتي يعيشها وقتذاك من جهة ثانية, البحر كان مصدر الرزق الأكبر والأهم لأهالي الكويت, إلى جانب اشتغالهم بالتجارة مع قوافل البدو الرحل, كون الكويت وبحكم موقعها الجغرافي, كانت تعتبر واحدة من أهم محطات مرور قوافل التجارة في شبه الجزيرة العربية.","[""جاسم سلمان راشد مساعد حمدون الختلان""]",EG,2026-05-26T17:36:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/009ff10b6ff0464f95db90183c9f4c61,10.21608/balexu.2021.197965,392,جاسم سلمان راشد مساعد حمدون الختلان,https://balexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_197965_51a014504f8dd79d34bc449d153c1bd7.pdf,"[""2356-895X"", ""2805-3087""]",Maǧallaẗ Buḥūṯ fi Al-ʿulūm wa Al-Funūn Al-Nawʿiyyaẗ,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T17:36:56Z,6,009ff10b6ff0464f95db90183c9f4c61,"Alexandria University, Faculty of Specific Education",366,"[""Theory and practice of education"", ""Music and books on Music"", ""Drawing. Design. Illustration"", ""Visual arts""]",إعادة تأهيل المبانى التراثية وفقاً للإصول المعمارية الكويتية,2021,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
,"[""ايمن محمد الدسوقى"", ""محيى الدين اسماعيل"", ""هناء عبده عباس"", ""اسماء عطا ابراهيم""]",EG,2026-05-26T12:50:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/00a1bad97a4b44b498583ed14ed8951e,10.21608/mbse.2014.141478,614,ايمن محمد الدسوقى,https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/article_141478_bcb84888e89091ad9826e07f8d5037b8.pdf,"[""2314-8683"", ""2314-8691""]",مجلة بحوث التربية النوعية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T12:50:36Z,1,00a1bad97a4b44b498583ed14ed8951e,"Mansoura University, Faculty of Specific Education",593,"[""Music"", ""Fine Arts"", ""Education""]",اثر استخدام برنامج الکتروني ذکى في تنمية التفکير الإبداعى لدى طلاب قسم التربية الفنية,2014,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"كانت مصر من أوائل الدول فى العالم تدخلها السينما، وبدأت محاولاتها لخوض المنافسة فى مجال الرسوم المتحركة منذ عام 1936 وبعد هذا التاريخ مرت الرسوم المتحركة المصرية بالعديد من التطورات والإسهامات الفنية في هذا المجال ومحاولات عدة للوصول بها الي اعلي درجات الإتقان بالإضافة الي استخدامات الرسوم المتحركة التي لها العديد من الإسهامات في تشكيل الوعي وبث الحس الفني والثقافي والتعليمي بالإضافة الي دورها في تشكيل الذوق الفني للجمهور بشكل عام وطلاب التربية الفنية بشكل خاص مما استلزم القيام بالبحث.Egypt was one of the first countries in the world to enter the world of cinema, and it began its attempts to compete in the field of animation since 1936. After that date, Egyptian animation went through many developments and artistic contributions in this field, as well as several attempts to bring it to the highest levels of mastery. In addition, the use of animation has many contributions in shaping awareness, promoting artistic, cultural, and educational senses, as well as shaping the artistic taste of the public in general and students of art education in particular, which necessitated further research.","[""نانيس محمود تيمور حافظ حافظ"", ""امل حلمي حلمي"", ""اشرف أحمد العتباني العتباني""]",EG,2026-05-26T04:50:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/00a48613bc104360b210b9b663fc3a1d,10.21608/ejos.2024.381347,730,نانيس محمود تيمور حافظ حافظ,https://ejos.journals.ekb.eg/article_381347_2567faa64806bb61f8e88e73a50142c6.pdf,"[""1687-6164"", ""2682-4353""]",المجلة المصرية للدراسات المتخصصة,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2026-05-26T04:50:46Z,10,00a48613bc104360b210b9b663fc3a1d,"Ain Shams University, Faculty of Specific Education",695,"[""Education (General)"", ""Music"", ""Fine Arts"", ""Psychology""]",أثر الرسوم المتحركة المصرية على تنمية التذوق الفني لدى عينة من طلاب التربية الفنية,2024,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"The English duo Pet Shop Boys and American group LCD Soundsystem are notable for their representation as artists who entered and succeeded in the predominately youthful market of popular music and the hedonistic aesthetic of electronic dance music (EDM) at ages considered old for the industry: 32 for vocalists/lyricists Neil Tennant (Pet Shop Boys) and James Murphy (LCD Soundsystem). Neither of these bands makes straightforward EDM—Pet Shop Boys fall under pop and LCD Soundsystem can be considered post-punk—but both are influenced by the New York City dance scene of the late 70s and early 80s, and are characterized as ironic. I argue that Pet Shop Boys and LCD Soundsystem are ironic because of their belated, knowing position in a genre that privileges the infinite present and unproductive reproduction through repetition. In light of Lee Edelman’s claim that irony is the queerest of rhetorical devices, the ambivalence of Pet Shop Boys’ and LCD Soundsystem’s ostensible lack of youth and the youthful temporality of their EDM aesthetic place them in a queer tension between notions of immediate authenticity and the distance of age.","[""Larissa Wodtke""]",GB,2020-01-07T17:06:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00ad72026b4240458ceb3cde9b79f68e,10.12801/1947-5403.2019.11.01.03,,Larissa Wodtke,https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/1131,"[""1947-5403""]",Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:04:09Z,November,00ad72026b4240458ceb3cde9b79f68e,"University of Huddersfield, Department of Music",,"[""Music""]",The Irony and the Ecstasy,2019,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"هدف البحث إلى التحقق من العلاقة الارتباطية بين جودة الحياة ودافعية التعلم لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة جدة. واعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي الكمي، وتمثلت عينة البحث في (150) طالب وطالبة من طلاب المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة جدة. وطبق عليهم مقياسي جودة الحياة والدافعية للتعلم. وأشارت نتائج البحث إلى أن مستوى جودة الحياة لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية جاء متوسطًا، بينما جاء مستوى الدافعية للتعلم ضعيفًا. كما أشارت النتائج إلى وجود علاقة ارتباطية موجبة وقوية دالة إحصائيًا بين مستوى جودة الحياة ومستوى الدافعية للتعلم لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة جدة.
The study aimed to examine the correlational relationship between quality of life and learning motivation among secondary school students in Jeddah. The study adopted a quantitative descriptive approach, with a sample consisting of 150 male and female secondary school students in Jeddah. The Psychological Quality of Life and Learning Motivation scales were applied. The findings indicated that the quality of life among secondary school students was at a moderate level, whereas their learning motivation was low. Additionally, the results revealed a statistically significant strong positive correlation between quality of life and learning motivation among secondary school students in Jeddah.
","[""مانع القحطاني""]",EG,2026-05-26T13:19:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/00b26b93b2bb403e8d7accefac7ad9d9,10.21608/jeor.2025.466882,275,مانع القحطاني,https://jeor.journals.ekb.eg/article_466882_3bafe7140b508807f531cd4b0da33645.pdf,"[""2735-4490"", ""2735-4504""]",مجلة البحوث التربوية والنوعية,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-26T13:19:23Z,11,00b26b93b2bb403e8d7accefac7ad9d9,Special Education and Educational Rehabilitation Foundation,251,"[""Music"", ""Arts in general""]",جــــودة الحيــــاة وعلاقتهــــــا بدافعيــــــة التعلــــــــم لـدى طــلاب المرحلــة الثانويــة بمـدينــة جــدة Quality of life and its relationship to learning motivation among high school students in Jeddah,2025,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"One of the leading institutions in the field of musicology in Japan is the one hosted by “Tokyo University of the Arts” (previously Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music). The musicology course, started in 1949, was, and still is, the main promoter of music history teaching in the Japanese university system. A reflection on the over 60 years of its existence, which has been characterized by the fortunate coexistence of musicology students and students of ‘practical’ musical courses, might contribute to raise awareness among European musicologists about the pedagogic-didactic task that is expected of them in the current situation of Western musical culture.","[""Midori Sonoda""]",IT,2014-05-13T12:30:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00b6e0ce43d04ae4bdeffff7491fb4a1,10.6092/issn.2039-9715/4314,119,Midori Sonoda,http://musicadocta.unibo.it/article/view/4314,"[""2039-9715""]",Musica Docta,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T20:41:46Z,5,00b6e0ce43d04ae4bdeffff7491fb4a1,University of Bologna,111,"[""Music and books on Music"", ""Musical instruction and study""]",The teaching of music history in Japanese music education,2014,p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q,DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG
"The impact of the COVID-19 on tourist satisfaction is a particular relevant issue, due to the role that elements such as the prevention measures implemented at the destination might play. For this reason, this article examines tourist satisfaction during the peak tourist season of 2020 in a mature coastal destination in Catalonia in relation to safety and prevention measures imposed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We use explanatory factor analysis and partial least squares path modelling for comparing the determinants of tourist satisfaction prior and during the pandemic based on surveys conducted in 2019 (N = 1556) and 2020 (N = 2220). The results suggest that the determinants of overall tourist satisfaction in 2019 remained significant in 2020. Moreover, although tourists especially appreciated feeling safe in 2020, our results suggest that such a perception was unrelated to measures to prevent COVID-19. The paper raises concerns towards the management of situations such as the pandemic in tourist destinations, as a proper balance must be found between the need of making visitors feel safe, and avoiding measures that can be felt as invasive or annoying, hampering the tourist experience. ","[""Indrajeet MALLICK"", ""Daniel MIRAVET"", ""Aaron GUTIÉRREZ""]",RO,2023-01-09T12:35:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002749d940b4496842bfe9742773fe2,10.30892/gtg.454spl20-991,1716,Indrajeet MALLICK,https://gtg.webhost.uoradea.ro/PDF/GTG-4spl-2022/gtg.454spl20-991.pdf,"[""2065-0817"", ""2065-1198""]",Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:03:52Z,12,0002749d940b4496842bfe9742773fe2,Editura Universităţii din Oradea,1706,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Geography (General)""]",TOURIST SATISFACTION DURING THE PANDEMIC: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF MEASURES TO PREVENT COVID-19 IN A MEDITERRANEAN COASTAL DESTINATION,2022,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,"[""سهام راشد عثمان""]",EG,2026-05-26T08:59:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002be389b0842d89f79e179e3a53e50,10.21608/qarts.2008.113662,158,سهام راشد عثمان,https://qarts.journals.ekb.eg/article_113662_c72008b5379f0f70453ace816114d090.pdf,"[""1110-614X"", ""1110-709X""]",Mağallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Adāb Bi-Qinā,"[""AR""]",2026-05-26T08:59:01Z,9,0002be389b0842d89f79e179e3a53e50,"South Valley University, Faculty of Arts in Qena",111,"[""History (General) and history of Europe"", ""Geography (General)"", ""Language and Literature"", ""Sociology (General)""]","الآخر عند أهداف سويف : دراسة فى تقنيات السرد فى قصص ""زينة الحياة""",2007,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Novi Sad and Petrovaradin, as two inseparable entities, have undergone large urban changes in the latest decades. Huge
transformations in morphological features and spatial structure of Novi Sad occurred in the period from the breakup of Yugoslavia to the end of the second decade of the 21st century. The transformation of Petrovaradin followed at a slower
pace at first but later on it intensified. The paper data rely on General Urban Plans of Novi Sad from the years 1985, 2000 and 2006. The comparative method, field research and analysis were applied to identify the parts of the city which underwent the largest transformation processes. Certain changes in the structure of street networks, changes in the inner physiognomy of the settlement, as well as disruption of architectural balance have been recognized. The direction of urban transformations has been identified by the analysis of social changes. Also, the present and potential problems were pointed out including the
improvements which the inhabitants gained due to urban transformations of Novi Sad and Petrovaradin. It has been
estimated that urban transformation in Novi Sad led to disruption of architectural style in certain parts of the city by
erecting modern buildings which do not integrate into the setting of architecture from earlier periods neither with their exterior nor with the materials used. Contemporary building structures occupy larger areas of municipal building land, the number of apartments per unit area increases, the need for parking spaces also increases and green areas are reduced in the city.","[""Milka Bubalo Živković"", ""Tamara Lukić"", ""Bojan Đerčan""]",MK,2023-02-15T10:24:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003eb8a5190433a86e6b0d134d9d062,10.18509/AGB218-2059b,65,Milka Bubalo Živković,http://www.geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/AGB/2022/AGB-2022-8-8.pdf,"[""1857-9833""]",Acta Geobalcanica,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:12:00Z,8,0003eb8a5190433a86e6b0d134d9d062,Geobalcanica Society,59,"[""Geography (General)""]",POSTSOCIALIST TRANSFORMATION OF CITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA - A CASE STUDY OF NOVI SAD AND PETROVARADIN,2021,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"This study explored how different sugarcane vinasses influence the structure and composition of soil bacterial communities in two tropical Oxisols with contrasting textures. In a controlled microcosm experiment with sugarcane seedlings, two concentrations of three vinasse types were applied, and bacterial communities were monitored over 10, 30, and 60 days using T-RFLP and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Across all treatments, vinasse application led to clear changes in bacterial community structure in both soils, regardless of the time point. Certain bacterial groups, such as Sphingobacteriia, Alphaproteobacteria, and Gammaproteobacteria, became more abundant—likely responding to increased carbon availability, higher pH, and greater soil moisture. At the same time, other groups declined, possibly due to excess nutrients like potassium and sulfur. Notably, these shifts occurred even when standard biochemical indicators suggested no major impact, highlighting the sensitivity of microbial community-level responses. These findings point to the importance of looking beyond traditional soil quality metrics when assessing the environmental effects of organic residue applications. Incorporating microbial indicators can offer a more nuanced understanding of how practices like vinasse reuse affect soil functioning in tropical agroecosystems.","[""Paulo Roger Lopes Alves"", ""German Andres Estrada-Bonilla"", ""Antonio Marcos Miranda Silva"", ""Thiago Gumiere"", ""Ademir Durrer Bigaton"", ""Daniel Bini"", ""Cristiane Alcantara dos Santos"", ""Elke Jurandy Bran Nogueira Cardoso""]",CH,2025-09-26T15:17:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004d192b515421595a13f252deb2f65,10.3390/soilsystems9030102,,Paulo Roger Lopes Alves,https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8789/9/3/102,"[""2571-8789""]",Soil Systems,"[""EN""]",2025-09-26T15:17:35Z,09,0004d192b515421595a13f252deb2f65,MDPI AG,102,"[""Physical geography"", ""Chemistry""]",Impacts of Sugarcane Vinasses on the Structure and Composition of Bacterial Communities in Brazilian Tropical Oxisols,2025,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,[],IR,2025-01-31T17:08:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004e8b2f6f943d3a33afeb922112510,0004e8b2f6f943d3a33afeb922112510,25,,http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-526-en.pdf,"[""2228-7736"", ""2588-5138""]",تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی,"[""FA""]",2025-08-20T02:55:01Z,6,0004e8b2f6f943d3a33afeb922112510,Kharazmi University,9,"[""Geography (General)""]",,2006,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Un enfoque inclusivo, de la sociedad, el uso de los recursos y la organización del territorio, es decir la problemática socio-espacial, es la alternatica posible frente al viejo cientificismo, la fragementacion posmoderna y la especulación intelectual del “paper”. El concepto de región ha dado m,ucho que hablar, pero paradójicamente cuando se lo discute normalemente se pone en tela de juicio todo aquello que remite a la morfología del problema, es decir a los emergente de cuestiones teóricas, metodológicas e ideológicas.
","[""Gerardo Mario de Jong""]",AR,2022-08-02T12:31:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004f74ddacb461180dbd8c77b6857a0,0004f74ddacb461180dbd8c77b6857a0,,Gerardo Mario de Jong,http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/geografia/article/view/932,"[""0326-1735"", ""2313-903X""]",Boletín Geográfico,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-20T01:58:56Z,March,0004f74ddacb461180dbd8c77b6857a0,"Universidad Nacional del Comahue;Facultad de Humanidades; Departamento de Geografía,",,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Human ecology. Anthropogeography"", ""Environmental sciences""]",El concepto de región: recurso metodológico para la acción.,2015,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"We investigated the decontamination procedures used on polar deep ice cores before chemical analyses such as measurements of the concentrations of iron species and dust (microparticles). We optimized cutting and melting protocols for decontamination using chemically ultraclean polyethylene bags and simulated ice samples made from ultrapure water. For dust and ion species including acetate, which represented a high level of contamination, we were able to decrease contamination to below several μg l^<-1> for ion concentrations and below 10000 particles ml^<-1> for the dust concentration. These concentration levels of ion species and dust are assumed to be present in the Dome Fuji ice core during interglacial periods. Decontamination of the ice core was achieved by cutting away approximately 3 mm of the outside of a sample and by melting away approximately 30% of a sample's weight. Furthermore, we also report the preparation protocols for chemical analyses of the 2nd Dome Fuji ice core, including measurements of ion and dust concentrations, pH, electric conductivity (EC), and stable isotope ratios of water (δD and δ<18>O), based on the results of the investigation of the decontamination procedures.","[""Takayuki Miyake"", ""Motohiro Hirabayashi"", ""Ryu Uemura"", ""Kumiko Goto-Azuma"", ""Hideaki Motoyama""]",JP,2018-01-29T01:29:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/00066810062d4d9f9d910fb93018fc3f,10.15094/00009507,282,Takayuki Miyake,http://doi.org/10.15094/00009507,"[""0085-7289"", ""2432-079X""]",Antarctic Record,"[""EN"", ""JA""]",2025-08-19T19:42:48Z,11,00066810062d4d9f9d910fb93018fc3f,National Institute of Polar Research,259,"[""Geography (General)""]",A study of the decontamination procedures used for chemical analysis of polar deep ice cores,2009,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"The activities undertaken by Constantine the Great in the Danube, but particularly in the north of them, will contribute not only to return the territory part of borders in Dacia Traian Empire, but also to strengthen of the Romanity and the large spread of Christianity.This activity is resulting in a first phase, between 324 -328 years, in building a bridge over the Danube between Oescus and Sucidava, having intended to law Empire of the Carpathian-Danubian both because of the threat got that threaten northern borders, but especially to facilitate links between South-eastern Romanity and the Northern Danube. The bridge was inaugurated in the year 328 and is also known as the historical-literary sources and from observations on the ground.Between 364-378, witnessing a weakening of the Roman rule in the Roman Oltenia, deducted from the monetary crisis in this period and attributed to the Gothic attacks in the south of the Danube and the riot of the usurper Procopius against Emperor Valens (364 - 378). A similar situation characterizes the period and 378 - 383, while also observed a monetary crisis, caused by the Germanic and Hun collisions.Much more conclusive by the words attributed to the Emperor Iulian the Apostate (361 - 363) of Constantine the Great (306 - 337), which would have said: ""the facts are perpetrated against the usurpers above Traian only, and are undoubtedly match His resume of the lands through which it acquired earlier ..'', the text is abundantly clear that what seems unsure if Constantine Chlorus, is undeniable on his son Constantine the Great.A return to the Roman-Byzantine rule at the North of the Danube will take place in the true sense of the word, with bullish on the throne of Emperor Justinian. Between 530 and 533, it will send at the Lower Danube the General Chilbudios, which, after many expeditions against Slavs will conquest again some strategic points of Oltenia and Muntenia.An important role in spreading Christianity and the north of the Danube must be played many bishops established in the IV century in close proximity to the Danube, which include: Aqua, Bononia, Ratiaria, Oescus in Dacia Ripensis, Naisus, and Sarda in Remesiana Dacia Mediterranean, and whose holders are attested during sinoade kept in different danubian territories. They sent probably horepiscopoi to strengthen the Christian faith in souls Dacian-Roman population, especially during and after the rule of Constantine the Great, and to consecrate some priests for the community needs.","[""Petre MOCANU""]",RO,2011-08-29T09:11:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006a5cbfdf640eeab3a4159fc8defc5,0006a5cbfdf640eeab3a4159fc8defc5,137,Petre MOCANU,http://analegeo.ro/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Articolul-14-Mocanu.pdf,"[""1224-4112"", ""2069-6191""]",Analele Universității din Craiova. Seria Geografie,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:03:04Z,,0006a5cbfdf640eeab3a4159fc8defc5,Editura Universitaria Craiova,129,"[""Geography (General)"", ""Environmental sciences""]",THE CARPATHIAN-DANUBIAN-PONTIC SPACE – THE GEOGRAPHICAL AREA OF THE BIRTH OF THE ROMANIAN CHRISTIANITY,2008,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"In the context of digitalization, there are many obstacles to the successful introduction of geospatial technologies (GST) into school geography and their integration with geographical education. The main one is the low geospatial education of teachers. The purpose of this study is to develop a curriculum for advanced training courses and an experimental study of its effectiveness by analyzing the content of the school's geography educational programs and studying the demands of geography teachers for geospatial knowledge. During the study, such general scientific methods as review, analysis, synthesis of scientific papers, study, comparison of regulatory documents on education were used. Based on the analysis of the role of GST in the curricula of Kazakhstan's secondary education and a survey study of the professional needs of geography teachers in geospatial education, 2-level (basic, advanced) training programs of advanced training courses for geography teachers, an additional manual for it, have been developed. The effectiveness of the basic level curriculum has been proven by an experimental study. The results of ""pretest"" and ""posttest"" from 24 teachers participating in the experiment showed that after the refresher course, the spatial skills of the course participants increase from ""insufficient"" and ""average"" to ""high"" and ""very high"". The research carried out supports the introduction of GST in school geography and contributes to speeding up this process.
Received: 2025-02-20 Revised: 2025-08-04 Accepted: 2025-12-03 Published: 2025-12-31
Play This Podcast Article","[""Yerzhan Abikbayev"", ""Shakhislam Laiskhanov"", ""Erkegul Seminar"", ""Zhanbolat Nurmagambetuly"", ""Nurdana Assen"", ""Omirzhan Taukebayev"", ""Amandyk Kopbossyn""]",ID,2026-05-20T02:47:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/00073cd0ae0c415091bd0c83ff0bb613,00073cd0ae0c415091bd0c83ff0bb613,616,Yerzhan Abikbayev,https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/article/view/104914,"[""0024-9521"", ""2354-9114""]",Indonesian Journal of Geography,"[""EN""]",2026-05-20T02:47:28Z,12,00073cd0ae0c415091bd0c83ff0bb613,Universitas Gadjah Mada,606,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Geography (General)""]",Geospatial Education as a Means of Improving the Skills of Geography Teachers,2025,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Soil moisture is an essential climate variable (ECV) of major importance for land–atmosphere interactions and global hydrology. An appropriate representation of soil moisture dynamics in global climate models is therefore important. Recently, a first multidecadal, observation-based soil moisture dataset has become available that provides information on soil moisture dynamics from satellite observations (ECVSM, essential climate variable soil moisture). The present study investigates the potential and limitations of this new dataset for several applications in climate model evaluation. We compare soil moisture data from satellite observations, reanalysis and simulations from a state-of-the-art land surface model and analyze relationships between soil moisture and precipitation anomalies in the different dataset. Other potential applications like model parameter optimization or model initialization are not investigated in the present study. In a detailed regional study, we show that ECVSM is capable to capture well the interannual and intraannual soil moisture and precipitation dynamics in the Sahelian region. Current deficits of the new dataset are critically discussed and summarized at the end of the paper to provide guidance for an appropriate usage of the ECVSM dataset for climate studies.","[""A. Loew"", ""T. Stacke"", ""W. Dorigo"", ""R. de Jeu"", ""S. Hagemann""]",DE,2013-11-11T10:31:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007a20131f44fb3952162e888353215,10.5194/hess-17-3523-2013,3542,A. Loew,http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/17/3523/2013/hess-17-3523-2013.pdf,"[""1027-5606"", ""1607-7938""]",Hydrology and Earth System Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:02:08Z,09,0007a20131f44fb3952162e888353215,Copernicus Publications,3523,"[""Technology"", ""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"", ""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Potential and limitations of multidecadal satellite soil moisture observations for selected climate model evaluation studies,2013,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"The city as part of a hierarchy of spatial systems and divisions of political-geographical in each country based on various criteria such as type of governance, management, knowledgement, social interest and public participation in decision-making system is formed. Since each element can be defined within functional features, so according to different roles that is defined in the subsystems of urban systems, can be identified by a variety of constituting components of the system. According to the role of urban management as system of control and guidance of urban in metropolises, can be named the elements mentioned under the management of municipal areas as elements of urban systems. On the other hand, the extent and distribution of metropolises are needed to balance in the volume of operations with it. The purpose of this research is spatial priority of integrated urban management system in districts of Tehran to solve the problems of urban management. Method of research is descriptive-analytic. To achieve the goal of research is used multi-criteria decision making models such as AHP and VIKOR for ranking of districts of Tehran. Results of the research show that among the urban districts of Tehran, district 6 is one of the most problem areas. Subsequently, is located the regions of 2 and 14. Also The results show that regions 8, 16 and 22 have fewer problems than other areas. Finally, spatial analysis for prioritizing of integrated urban management system in study area has been studied and suggestions are presented.","[""Seyedali Alavi"", ""Mahammad Molayee Ghelich"", ""Hadi Javadzad Aghdam"", ""Bahman Najafpour""]",IR,2024-03-19T21:54:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007c2ce1fa84d76b926b6fd07eea903,0007c2ce1fa84d76b926b6fd07eea903,266,Seyedali Alavi,https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_3445_596834ff5923e8f4f7f4b900ac0b1aaf.pdf,"[""2008-8078"", ""2717-3534""]",نشریه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی,"[""FA""]",2025-08-20T00:45:36Z,4,0007c2ce1fa84d76b926b6fd07eea903,University of Tabriz,247,"[""Geography (General)""]",Spatial Prioritizing of Integrated Management Systems in Urban Districts (Case Study: Tehran municipality districts),2015,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Natural differences in the regional development of Russia are presented in many legislative acts dedicated to the Russian Far North. In contrast, the unique nature and complexity of mountainous and high-mountain territories are protected only by a few regional acts. The reason for this lies in the complexity and multicomponent criteria required for assigning these territories the status of protected areas and in the fact that their boundaries do not correspond with administrative boundaries. The main materials underlying the article are legal documents (regulations, laws, etc.) concerning the institutionalization of the northern and mountainous territories. A comparative analysis of regional policy in relation to mountainous and northern territories takes into account similar criteria, such as vegetation types and patterns, forest borders or crop frontiers. Almost two-thirds of the territory of Russia refers to the North and more than half of the territory is occupied by mountains. The first attempts to institutionalize the North were undertaken in the 1930s, while the programmes for the development of mountainous territories gained legal support only at the end of 20th century and only in some regions. The most important difference between the institutionalization of the North and the mountains is the fact that the state initiated the creation of special legal conditions for the North. In the case of the mountains, the initiator was the public, initially at the regional level. Currently, three constituent entities of the Russian Federation adopted laws on mountain areas, but so far there are no all-Russian laws. The main lobbyists are the North Caucasian regions, while the Siberian regions (with the exception of the Altai Republic) are rather passive in discussing mountain issues. The elaborated legislation for the North seems to be closely related to the potential and realised income from natural resource extraction. For this reason, corresponding legislation for the mountain regions is not expected particularly soon, due to the lack of legal resources. Efforts aimed to provide legal support for mechanisms that compensate the socio-economic discrepancies between mountainous areas and more developed “flat places” should take into account the experience of institutionalizing the Northern territories of the Russian Federation.","[""Yuri N. Golubchikov"", ""Alexey N. Gunya"", ""Matthias Schmidt""]",RU,2022-05-03T21:06:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007d45dd51847e3940f8dfa4a016564,10.24057/2071-9388-2021-084,60,Yuri N. Golubchikov,https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/2325,"[""2071-9388"", ""2542-1565""]","Geography, Environment, Sustainability","[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:42:26Z,3,0007d45dd51847e3940f8dfa4a016564,Lomonosov Moscow State University,53,"[""Geography (General)""]",Natural Differences in the Legal Dimension: Institutionalisation of the Northern and Mountain Regions of Russia,2022,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"The Last Glacial Maximum in the Alps lasted from approximately 30 to 19 ka. Glaciers reached out onto the forelands on both sides of the main Alpine chains, forming piedmont lobes in the north and filling the Italian amphitheatres to the south. Pullback of glaciers from their maximum extent was underway by 24 ka. Glaciers oscillated at stillstand and minor re-advance positions for several thousand years forming Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) stadial moraines. North and south of the Alps, the various stadials cannot yet be unequivocally matched. Glaciers had receded back within the mountain front by 19-18 ka. During the early Lateglacial phase of ice decay remnants of the once huge valley glaciers that fed the piedmont lobes downwasted and were likely calving into the extensive lakes that formed in the lower valley reaches. The first Alpine-wide glacier re-advance took place during the Gschnitz stadial, 17-16 ka, which was likely a response to Europe-wide cooling during Heinrich event 1. By the Bølling/Allerød interstadial much of the Alps were ice-free. Glaciers advanced repeatedly to an extent several kilometers from the cirque headwalls, during the Egesen stadial in response to the Younger Dryas cold period. Egesen stadial moraines, at some sites several sets of moraines, were constructed in valleys all across the Alps. 10Be exposure dates for Egesen stadial moraines are in the range 13.5 to 12 ka. Moraines located at an intermediate position between the Little Ice Age moraines and the Egesen moraines formed at the margins of glaciers that advanced during the closing phase of the Egesen stadial or during the earliest Holocene at 10.5 ka.","[""S. Ivy-Ochs""]",ES,2022-02-16T12:59:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007fb339c164de1a6045ffc5b4cf7c7,10.18172/cig.2750,315,S. Ivy-Ochs,https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/2750,"[""0211-6820"", ""1697-9540""]",Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T17:51:17Z,4,0007fb339c164de1a6045ffc5b4cf7c7,Universidad de La Rioja,295,"[""Geography (General)""]",Glacier variations in the European Alps at the end of the last glaciation,2015,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Glacier velocity is a sensitive indicator of mass balance and is key to understanding how glaciers respond to climate change. Monitoring glacier velocity at high temporal resolutions enables a better understanding of the drivers of glacier dynamics. Previous studies have found that the glaciers in High Mountain Asia (HMA) tend to slow down concomitant to losing mass at an accelerating rate on decadal timescales. However, few studies have explored seasonal variations in glacier velocities and have typically focused on large, fast-flowing glaciers. We select one debris-covered glacier, and four clean-ice glaciers in HMA. Sentinel-1 and -2 images are used to calculate the glacial velocities using the feature tracking module provided by the Cryosphere And Remote Sensing Toolkit (CARST). We develop a novel, regularised linear inverse model to extract the seasonally resolved glacial velocity time series (6-day intervals) with rigorous uncertainty estimates. Our results show that three of the five glaciers have strong seasonal signals in velocities, with faster velocities in spring and/or summer compared to winter. We also find an up-glacier propagation of the late spring and/or summer accelera-tions and a down-glacier propagation of the autumn accelerations. We suggest that changes in the subglacial hydrology efficiency drive the observed seasonal variations in velocities. We also highlight that icefalls may alter the glacier flow response by blocking the development of subglacial drainage channels and thus the seasonal propagation of velocities. Our methodol-ogy enables us to successfully extract seasonal signals in glaciers that flow slowly and provide a further understanding of glacier dynamics.","[""Francesca Baldacchino"", ""Whyjay Zheng"", ""Kunpeng Wu"", ""Vassiliy Kapitsa"", ""Alexandr Yegorov"", ""Tobias Bolch""]",NL,2025-08-30T07:56:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00090bb49dfc48909121f4986070b084,10.1016/j.srs.2025.100266,,Francesca Baldacchino,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666017225000720,"[""2666-0172""]",Science of Remote Sensing,"[""EN""]",2025-08-30T07:57:00Z,12,00090bb49dfc48909121f4986070b084,Elsevier,100266,"[""Physical geography"", ""Science""]",Investigating seasonal velocity variations of selected glaciers in high mountain asia,2025,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"The eastern Mediterranean surface circulation is highly energetic and composed of structures interacting stochastically. However, some main features are still debated, and the behavior of some fine-scale dynamics and their role in shaping the general circulation is yet unknown. In the following paper, we use an unsupervised neural network clustering method to analyze the long-term variability of the different mesoscale structures. We decompose 26 years of altimetric data into clusters reflecting different circulation patterns of weak and strong flows with either strain or vortex-dominated velocities. The vortex-dominated cluster is more persistent in the western part of the basin, which is more active than the eastern part due to the strong flow along the coast, interacting with the extended bathymetry and engendering continuous instabilities. The cluster that reflects a weak flow dominated the middle of the basin, including the Mid-Mediterranean Jet (MMJ) pathway. However, the temporal analysis shows a frequent and intermittent occurrence of a strong flow in the middle of the basin, which could explain the previous contradictory assessment of MMJ existence using in-situ observations. Moreover, we prove that the Levantine Sea is becoming more and more energetic as the activity of the main mesoscale features is showing a positive trend.
","[""G. Baaklini"", ""G. Baaklini"", ""R. El Hourany"", ""M. Fakhri"", ""J. Brajard"", ""L. Issa"", ""G. Fifani"", ""G. Fifani"", ""L. Mortier""]",DE,2022-10-20T12:59:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/00094e57b349461da1b0ceca027d50ca,10.5194/os-18-1491-2022,1505,G. Baaklini,https://os.copernicus.org/articles/18/1491/2022/os-18-1491-2022.pdf,"[""1812-0784"", ""1812-0792""]",Ocean Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:28:50Z,10,00094e57b349461da1b0ceca027d50ca,Copernicus Publications,1491,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Surface circulation properties in the eastern Mediterranean emphasized using machine learning methods,2022,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,"[""محمد محمود علي الجهيني""]",EG,2026-05-26T08:58:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a102502c04957baef85064aa4720e,10.21608/qarts.1995.113607,418,محمد محمود علي الجهيني,https://qarts.journals.ekb.eg/article_113607_b50d3e5cb4ab8f8d50efb8b57c133c2c.pdf,"[""1110-614X"", ""1110-709X""]",Mağallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Adāb Bi-Qinā,"[""AR""]",2026-05-26T08:58:35Z,6,000a102502c04957baef85064aa4720e,"South Valley University, Faculty of Arts in Qena",385,"[""History (General) and history of Europe"", ""Geography (General)"", ""Language and Literature"", ""Sociology (General)""]",الأمير جاني بک نائب جدة وآثاره المعمارية بالقاهرة,1995,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,"[""Giuseppe Caraci""]",IT,2025-07-17T21:33:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b484475264230926839b78cf44a69,000b484475264230926839b78cf44a69,,Giuseppe Caraci,https://bsgi.it/index.php/bsgi/article/view/5634,"[""1121-7820"", ""2974-5780""]",Bollettino della Società Geografica Italiana,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-20T02:39:55Z,December,000b484475264230926839b78cf44a69,Firenze University Press,,"[""Geography (General)""]",Sulla data del grande planisfero fiorentino di Lopo Homen.,1949,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"O Rio Paraíba do Meio é considerado um rio de pequeno porte e não possui estudos referentes ao transporte de material em suspensão cujo ele é capaz de transportar, e vem sofrendo com interferências antrópicas ao longo de sua margem, mudando as condições físicas e biológicas do ambiente no qual o rio pertence e por consequência causando alterações. As coletas foram realizadas entre agosto de 2015 e junho de 2016, nas atividades de campo foram realizadas coletas mensais de amostras de água com auxílio de garrafa de coleta tipo Van Dorn e medição de parâmetros ambientais. Os locais de coletas foram georreferenciados com GPS Garmin e-trex. Nas atividades de laboratório foram aplicadas técnicas de análise para determinação de material em suspensão, segundo Strickland & Parsons (1972). Os cálculos de carga seguiram metodologia de Medeiros (2007). Mesmo os rios considerados de pequeno porte possuem uma grande importância no transporte de material em suspensão e nutrientes para a interface continente oceano. A carga de material em suspensão mostrou ser controlada de acordo com os regimes climáticos, geológicos e morfológicos.","[""Adsson André da Silva Gomes"", ""Paulo Ricardo Petter Medeiros"", ""Ana Carolina Cavalcante de Lima""]",BR,2019-05-03T00:13:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c4a091bbf4279969d62cf87485890,000c4a091bbf4279969d62cf87485890,601,Adsson André da Silva Gomes,https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadoregne/article/view/10503/7434,"[""2447-3359""]",Revista de Geociências do Nordeste,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:03:12Z,10,000c4a091bbf4279969d62cf87485890,Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte,595,"[""Physical geography"", ""Geography (General)""]",Estimativa do fluxo de material em suspensão do Rio Paraíba do Meio (AL).,2016,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,"[""Hervé Théry""]",FR,2025-01-30T14:04:07Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c7257eab04ac398d349d421d8819c,10.4000/viatourism.659,,Hervé Théry,https://journals.openedition.org/viatourism/659,"[""2259-924X""]",Via@,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T02:45:04Z,07,000c7257eab04ac398d349d421d8819c,Association Via@,,"[""Geography (General)"", ""Recreation. Leisure""]",Editoral,2015,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"En la base de datos del centro nacional de memoria Histórica reposa un dato preocupante. Entre 1980 y 2012 en Colombia tuvieron lugar 1.982 masacres (Centro Nacional de Memoria Histórica 2013). Para encontrar una explicación certera de las mismas, no basta simplemente con enunciar que responden a la agencia de los actores que han estado involucrados en el conflicto armado, ese mismo fenómeno que ha golpeado por décadas, a lo largo y ancho nuestro territorio nacional. Se hace necesario reconstruir los procesos, los contextos y las motivaciones.","[""Steven Navarrete Cardona""]",CO,2020-01-17T17:04:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c8b272c89485291d067bf3d75280c,000c8b272c89485291d067bf3d75280c,,Steven Navarrete Cardona,https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rcg/article/view/77499,"[""0121-215X"", ""2256-5442""]",Cuadernos de Geografía: Revista Colombiana de Geografía,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:44:16Z,January,000c8b272c89485291d067bf3d75280c,Universidad Nacional de Colombia,,"[""Geography (General)""]","¿Cómo se puede escribir una geografía de Colombia sin recurrir a la memoria colectiva de la nación, a su historia?: Yi-Fu Tuan",2020,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,"[""Ylana Cláudia Medeiros Paula"", ""Maria Clarete Cardoso Ribeiro"", ""Antônio Francisco Michael Anderson Gomes de Aquino"", ""Clarisse Pereira Benedito""]",BR,2021-06-16T14:14:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cf64a65f6457eb6d5ea52320ded9b,10.18378/rvads.v4i1.150,,Ylana Cláudia Medeiros Paula,https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/150,"[""1981-8203""]",Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:40:44Z,February,000cf64a65f6457eb6d5ea52320ded9b,Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA),,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Environmental sciences""]",INFLUÊNCIA DA MATURAÇÃO DO FRUTO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE NIM (Azadirachta indica a. juss.),2009,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,"[""Hervé Théry"", ""Neli Aparecida de Mello-Théry""]",FR,2025-01-13T15:50:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d4f2386584f50971c60bab1ac713d,10.4000/confins.30051,,Hervé Théry,https://journals.openedition.org/confins/30051,"[""1958-9212""]",Confins,"[""EN"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T01:03:27Z,06,000d4f2386584f50971c60bab1ac713d,Confins,,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation""]",Editorial do número 45,2020,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Este trabajo muestra algunos de los resultados de la investigación realizada en el Proyecto «Las áreas de uso público en la Reserva de la Biosfera de Monfragüe. Accesibilidad y capacidad de carga» (Plan Nacional de Investigación Científica, Desarrollo e Innovación Tecnológica 2004-2007. Orden MAM/321/207. Expte. 024/SGTB/2007/4.1). En líneas generales, se presenta un estudio de las principales áreas de uso público desde la perspectiva de la capacidad de carga, ya que dichas áreas polarizan por regla general los flujos de usuarios, las inversiones y son el eje principal sobre el que descansa la afluencia de usuarios al Parque, por ello es necesario evaluar no sólo la capacidad de carga sino también la intensidad de su uso.","[""Felipe Leco Berrocal"", ""Antonio Pérez Díaz"", ""Beatriz Mateos Rodríguez""]",ES,2014-10-02T20:03:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000eb86cce16458d994104a8291376e0,000eb86cce16458d994104a8291376e0,143,Felipe Leco Berrocal,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=40730562007,"[""0213-1781"", ""1989-4627""]",Papeles de Geografía,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T21:05:44Z,,000eb86cce16458d994104a8291376e0,Universidad de Murcia,127,"[""Geography (General)""]",Uso público y capacidad de carga perceptual en espacios naturales protegidos,2013,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"This paper is based on the 11th annual Doireann MacDermott public lecture presented at
the Universitat de Barcelona in November, 2010. It is a critique of discourses and
representations in Australian society, and indeed, embedded in all western societies (and
many non-western societies I suspect) which support and reinforce artificial binary
oppositions which make up social structures and institutions. Binary oppositions
reinforce oppositional power dynamics, making one term positive and the other
negative, not recognizing categories in-between. Linguistically, for example, the terms
‘Indigenous’ and ‘non-Indigenous’ articulate a false dichotomy between people who,
empirically, are not two discrete groups, but rather, multiple groups within each
category which interact within and between groups in complex and fluid engagements.
The discourses and representations I discuss in this paper articulate imaginary binary
oppositions out of social processes and identities which are, in fact, very similar.
However, because these discourses and representations are constructed by different
social groups with unequal power relationships they are treated as opposites, one with a
higher value than the other. In this paper I am primarily concerned with history and
myth, and in two related ‘stories’, the Lachlan Macquarie story, classified as history
because it is primarily written and ‘belongs’ to the dominant Australian society, and the
Maria Locke story, classified as myth because it is primarily oral, and explains the
emergence and characteristics of a group of Aboriginal people who claim traditional
Aboriginal ownership of a large part of what is today called Sydney.","[""Kristina Everett""]",ES,2016-08-01T10:58:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f6e9d9cd54476af2f9a0ca336762c,10.1344/co201171-14,14,Kristina Everett,http://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/coolabah/article/view/15651/18768,"[""1988-5946""]",Coolabah,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:00:59Z,8,000f6e9d9cd54476af2f9a0ca336762c,Universitat de Barcelona,1,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""History of Oceania (South Seas)""]",Urban Aboriginal Creation Stories and History: contesting the past and the present. The Eleventh Doireann MacDermott Lecture,2011,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Technology has undergone rapid advancements, significantly impacting various sectors, with the tourism industry emerging as one of the most benefited. This research examines several key aspects, including: An overview of Cairo and Dubai as global tourism hubs, Tourist places in Cairo and Dubai, Tourism characteristics in Cairo and Dubai, Smart tourism tools in Cairo and Dubai, Technology applications in tourism in Cairo and Dubai, Smart tourism problems in Cairo and Dubai, The Role of Geographic Information Systems in Selecting the Optimal Location for Smart Tourism Applications in Cairo and Dubai, Evaluating the Status of Smart Tourism in Cairo and Dubai, The Future of Smart Tourism in Cairo and Dubai.
It identifies patterns and trends, and evaluates the effectiveness of technological initiatives in enhancing the tourist experience, improving resource management, and supporting sustainable development. The main areas of focus include several findings and recommendations. The results reveal how Cairo and Dubai leverage technologies such as machine learning, the Internet of Things, and big data analytics to create an integrated and innovative tourism environment. The research highlights best practices and provides practical insights for policymakers, resource managers, and tourism industry leaders, enabling them to maximize the benefits of these technologies for tourism development. This research emphasizes the crucial role of spatial analysis in understanding the relationship between technology and tourism, thus contributing to Dubai's vision of becoming a leading global smart tourism destination.","[""Walaa Mohamed Najeb""]",EG,2026-05-26T13:38:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000fe571f5a9434a954c221f877c4352,10.21608/aakj.2025.429364.2248,1428,Walaa Mohamed Najeb,https://aakj.journals.ekb.eg/article_458634_205d2e408977a5bb32561a475b5cad99.pdf,"[""2537-0022"", ""2537-0030""]",Al-Mağallah Al-ʿilmiyyaẗ Li Kulliyyaẗ Al-Adāb - Ǧāmiʿaẗ Asyūṭ,"[""AR""]",2026-05-26T13:38:13Z,1,000fe571f5a9434a954c221f877c4352,"Assiut University, Faculty of Arts",1367,"[""History (General) and history of Europe"", ""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Oriental languages and literatures"", ""Sociology (General)""]",Spatial analysis of smart tourism contrasts A comparison between tourist attractions in Cairo and Dubai,2026,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"La morfometría fluvial estudia diversas variables que caracterizan la forma de una cuenca de drenaje. El objetivo de este trabajo es aplicar el método morfométrico de cuencas naturales a una cuenca urbana. El área en estudio (6 km2) drena sus aguas al frente costero y comprende la localidad de Ingeniero White, República Argentina. Se realizó la jerarquización de la red de drenaje. Se identificaron tres subcuencas con escasa pendiente que presentan eventos de inundación, con mayor peligrosidad con precipitaciones extremas. Los valores de relación de longitud indicaron mayor concentración de energía en eventos de grandes avenidas. Los valores de relación de elongación demostraron que una de las subcuencas es de forma circular y presenta mayor velocidad en las avenidas de la escorrentía. Las dos cuencas más elongadas tienen mayor retardo en las avenidas. El mayor caudal del área en estudio fluye por la cuenca que posee el mayor número de orden y la mayor superficie. Las otras dos cuencas están sujetas a crecientes instantáneas y de respuesta inmediata. Los valores de pendiente y de área aplicados a modelos hidrológicos e hidraúlico determinaron la sección de los conductos y canales. El caudal calculado para el área drenada fue de 22.41 m3/s.","[""Alicia María Campo"", ""Nélida Beatriz Aldalur"", ""Sandra Noemí Fernández""]",MX,2017-05-17T17:24:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/00107063586f464bbc35982225bcd35f,10.14350/rig.31006,,Alicia María Campo,http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/31006,"[""0188-4611"", ""2448-7279""]",Investigaciones Geográficas,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T21:07:48Z,4,00107063586f464bbc35982225bcd35f,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Geography (General)""]","Morfometría fluvial aplicada a una cuenca urbana en Ingeniero White, República Argentina",2012,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
" شكّلت نظرية الأفعال الكلامية أهم حلقة في الدراسات التداولية؛ حيث نقلت هذه النظرية الاهتمام من الجملة إلى الحدث أو الإنجاز الذي يحققه هذا الفعل اللغوي، كما تهتم التداولية بالنظر للغة من خلال الموقف الاستعمالي، وتعد الأفعال الكلامية مكونًا أساسيًا من مكوناتها التي تنطلق من خلاله إلى التحليل؛ للوقوف على الأغراض الدلالية والهدف من عملية الكلام والتواصل، أيضًا معرفة العلاقة بين المتكلم والمخاطب، وتعد التعبيريات أحد أهم أنواع الأفعال الكلامية وذلك وفقًا لتقسيم سيرل؛ لأنها أفعالًا تعبيرية يتم من خلالها التعبير عن مشاعر المتكلم وغرضها الأساسي التنفيس عن النفس؛ ومن ثم التأثير في المتلقي، وتوجيهه أو إرشاده لعمل ما أو تركه.
ويهدف هذا البحث إلى تتبع الأفعال الكلامية التعبيرية في رواية ""اللص والكلاب – دزد وسـﮕها"" لنجيب محفوظ، ومعرفة ما عبّرت عنه هذه الأفعال التعبيرية والغرض الإنجازي منها؛ وقد اعتمد هذا البحث على منهج التحليل التداولي في رصد وتحليل الأفعال التعبيرية في الترجمة الفارسية لهذه الرواية.
وقد جاء البحث في مقدمة تناولت أهمية البحث والهدف من دراسته، وخطة البحث والدراسات السابقة؛ ثم تعريف الفعل الكلامي وأسس تصنيفه وأنواعه عند سيرل من منظور لغوي؛ ثم الحديث عن الأفعال الكلامية التعبيرية بأنواعها المختلفة في الرواية -موضع الدراسة- ؛ وقد توصل البحث إلى عدد من النتائج تم رصدها في خاتمة البحث؛ ثم قائمة بالمصادر والمراجع التى اعتمد عليها البحث.
","[""أماني سيد محمد السيد""]",EG,2026-05-26T09:14:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/00111de7ebdd42caa42c0f17c4943cea,10.21608/qarts.2024.299530.1994,362,أماني سيد محمد السيد,https://qarts.journals.ekb.eg/article_391310_8ee6217421647973ed58c0883b83a1e3.pdf,"[""1110-614X"", ""1110-709X""]",Mağallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Adāb Bi-Qinā,"[""AR""]",2026-05-26T09:14:34Z,1,00111de7ebdd42caa42c0f17c4943cea,"South Valley University, Faculty of Arts in Qena",305,"[""History (General) and history of Europe"", ""Geography (General)"", ""Language and Literature"", ""Sociology (General)""]","الأفعال الكلامية التعبيرية في ترجمة بهمن رازانى لرواية ""اللص والكلاب"" لنجيب محفوظ للغة الفارسية",2024,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"This study investigates simulated glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) at five glacial lakes in the Everest region of Nepal using the three-dimensional model OpenFOAM. It presents the evolution of GLOF characteristics in the 21st century considering different moraine breach scenarios and two Shared Socioeconomic Pathways scenarios. The results demonstrate that in low-magnitude scenarios, the five lakes generate GLOFs that inundate between 0.35 and 2.23 km2 of agricultural land with an average water depth of 0.9 to 3.58 m. These GLOFs reach distances of 59 to 84 km, affect 30 to 88 km of roads or trails, and inundate 183 to 1699 buildings with 1.2 to 4.9 m of water. In higher scenarios, GLOFs can extend over 100 km and also affect larger settlements in the foothills. Between 80 and 100 km of roads, 735 to 1989 houses and 0.85 to 3.52 km2 of agricultural land could be inundated, with average water depths of up to 10 m. The high precision of the 3D flood modeling, with detailed simulations of turbulence and viscosity, provides valuable insights into 21st-century GLOF evolution, supporting more accurate risk assessments and effective adaptation strategies.
","[""W. Furian"", ""T. Sauter""]",DE,2025-10-06T06:20:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/00113143833d4304a2812a2fa0d2b1b5,10.5194/nhess-25-3779-2025,3802,W. Furian,https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/25/3779/2025/nhess-25-3779-2025.pdf,"[""1561-8633"", ""1684-9981""]",Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-10-06T06:20:29Z,10,00113143833d4304a2812a2fa0d2b1b5,Copernicus Publications,3779,"[""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"", ""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Environmental sciences"", ""Geology""]",Assessing economic impacts of future GLOFs in Nepal's Everest region under different SSP scenarios using three-dimensional simulations,2025,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"
O presente estudo teve como objetivo, a partir de uma análise teórica e de revisão bibliográfica, compreender a essência da interface entre o novo paradigma de desenvolvimento (com ênfase no local) e o novo urbano, este que, está alicerçado no conceito de cidade-mercadoria. Desse modo, também buscou-se compreender as principais consequências socioambientais desse novo urbano espetacularizado. Conclui-se que o desenvolvimento local e a cidade-mercadoria são categorias aparentemente congruentes, mas, na essência, são incongruentes. Enquanto, o desenvolvimento local está alicerçado no conceito de fomentar as potencialidades locais e a segunda categoria se baseia na “importação” de modelos e a construção de imagens-sínteses, destruindo a diversidade própria das cidades. Ademais, vimos que a espetaculização das cidades se apresenta como um dos modelos de cidade-mercadoria, onde são poucos os que se beneficiam com a reestruturação urbana do espetáculo.
","[""Thayse Andrezza Oliveria do Bu"", ""Thais Marculino da Silva"", ""Angela Maria Cavalcanti Ramalho""]",BR,2019-07-29T10:48:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0011d40a0cae40078f13e2a29f0fac23,10.5007/1982-5153.2019v34n72p536,,Thayse Andrezza Oliveria do Bu,https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/geosul/article/view/59114,"[""0103-3964"", ""2177-5230""]",Geosul,"[""PT""]",2025-08-20T03:43:34Z,July,0011d40a0cae40078f13e2a29f0fac23,Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina,,"[""Human ecology. Anthropogeography"", ""Physical geography"", ""Geography (General)""]",Nem tudo que reluz é ouro: desmestificando a interface entre o novo paradigma do desenvolvimento e o novo urbano,2019,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Introduction: the aim of the study is to analyze the recreational needs of the population of the South of Russia, to study the geography of tourist flows in the macroregion, the ranking of preferences for tourist destinations, and motives for tourist trips. The importance of studying the recreational needs of the population as the main factor generating the demand for tourism services is substantiated. Materials and methods of the research: the study is based on a generalization of the results of a sociological survey of the population of seven subjects of Southern Russia. The survey was implemented using the Google Forms online service. The data obtained in the course of a sociological survey supplement statistical information and allow comprehensive study of various aspects of tourism in the macro-region. The results of the study and their discussion: as a result, the main directions of tourist lows in the South of Russia were identified, the most popular tourist centers were revealed, the most preferred types of transport and types of accommodation establishments were determined. The analysis of the main factors restraining the development of tourism in the South of Russia is presented. Conclusions: an analysis of the data of a sociological survey allows to identify: the neighboring position and transport accessibility as a key factor in choosing a destination for recreation; traditional high demand for resorts on the Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar Territory and the emerging demand for mountain climatic resorts, especially in the summer; insignificant interest of potential tourists in the excursion centers of the plain part of the South of Russia.","[""A. V. Shmytkova"", ""O. V. Ivlieva""]",RU,2025-07-17T05:26:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012af8748ae429f898f27bba16fa00b,0012af8748ae429f898f27bba16fa00b,72,A. V. Shmytkova,https://scienceit.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/55,"[""2308-4758""]",Наука. Инновации. Технологии,"[""RU""]",2025-08-20T02:49:12Z,7,0012af8748ae429f898f27bba16fa00b,North-Caucasus Federal University,55,"[""Geography (General)""]",STUDY OF RECREATIONAL NEEDS OF THE POPULATION OF THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA AS A BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF TOURISM DEMAND IN THE REGION,2022,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"On 19 May 2016 the afternoon temperature reached 51.0 °C in Phalodi
in the northwest of India – a new record for the highest observed maximum
temperature in India. The previous year, a widely reported very lethal
heat wave occurred in the southeast, in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, killing
thousands of people. In both cases it was widely assumed that the probability
and severity of heat waves in India are increasing due to global warming, as
they do in other parts of the world. However, we do not find positive trends
in the highest maximum temperature of the year in most of India since the 1970s
(except spurious trends due to missing data). Decadal variability
cannot explain this, but both increased air pollution with aerosols blocking
sunlight and increased irrigation leading to evaporative cooling have
counteracted the effect of greenhouse gases up to now. Current climate models
do not represent these processes well and hence cannot be used to attribute
heat waves in this area.
The health effects of heat are often described better by a combination of
temperature and humidity, such as a heat index or wet bulb temperature. Due
to the increase in humidity from irrigation and higher sea surface temperatures
(SSTs), these indices have increased over the last decades even when extreme temperatures have not. The extreme air pollution also exacerbates the health impacts of heat. From these factors it follows that, from a health impact point of view, the severity of heat waves has increased in India.
For the next decades we expect the trend due to global warming to continue
but the surface cooling effect of aerosols to diminish as air quality
controls are implemented. The expansion of irrigation will likely continue,
though at a slower pace, mitigating this trend somewhat. Humidity will
probably continue to rise. The combination will result in a strong rise in the
temperature of heat waves. The high humidity will make health effects worse,
whereas decreased air pollution would decrease the impacts.","[""G. J. van Oldenborgh"", ""S. Philip"", ""S. Kew"", ""M. van Weele"", ""P. Uhe"", ""P. Uhe"", ""F. Otto"", ""R. Singh"", ""I. Pai"", ""I. Pai"", ""H. Cullen"", ""K. AchutaRao""]",DE,2018-01-24T14:19:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012c5859e744aaab5f74223ccc202fb,10.5194/nhess-18-365-2018,381,G. J. van Oldenborgh,https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/18/365/2018/nhess-18-365-2018.pdf,"[""1561-8633"", ""1684-9981""]",Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-28T15:28:24Z,01,0012c5859e744aaab5f74223ccc202fb,Copernicus Publications,365,"[""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"", ""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Environmental sciences"", ""Geology""]",Extreme heat in India and anthropogenic climate change,2018,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"The work is dedicated to description of Russian settlements patterns using spatial statistics. Spatial statistics is a powerful analysis method which reveals the properties of 2D point distributions. The methods differ from each other in issues to solve: for cluster analysis (Morishita index, create histogram), distribution characteristics estimation (the k-Morishita index, B-function, index lakunarity), clustering (k-means, ISODATA) and other. The capabilities of modern GIS programs for these methods are described. New instruments for calculation of kMorishita index and B-function are programmed using Python language. Then all regions of Russia are analyzed to reveal the potential of spatial statistics in description of city distribution patterns and their differences. Results are used in compilation of the map ""Regional specific features of human settlements location in Russia"".","[""Y. Tuvaleva"", ""T. Samsonov""]",RU,2018-01-16T15:06:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012eaf1525a40929a48c5fd5f4f401b,0012eaf1525a40929a48c5fd5f4f401b,617,Y. Tuvaleva,http://intercarto.msu.ru/jour/article/view/135,"[""2414-9179"", ""2414-9209""]",InterCarto. InterGIS,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T19:52:34Z,1,0012eaf1525a40929a48c5fd5f4f401b,"Laboratory of Complex Mapping, Faculty of Geography, MSU",613,"[""Geography (General)""]",.,2014,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,"[""Egisto Rossi""]",IT,2025-07-17T21:45:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/001323f57d5d4ce8a68bddbd6fbd689f,001323f57d5d4ce8a68bddbd6fbd689f,,Egisto Rossi,https://bsgi.it/index.php/bsgi/article/view/3825,"[""1121-7820"", ""2974-5780""]",Bollettino della Società Geografica Italiana,"[""EN"", ""IT""]",2025-08-20T03:51:26Z,December,001323f57d5d4ce8a68bddbd6fbd689f,Firenze University Press,,"[""Geography (General)""]","""Al Brasile"" del Lomonaco",1890,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Apresentamos uma história crítica das pesquisas em arqueologia - particularmente pré-histórica - realizadas em território mineiro desde o século XIX. Após a fase do pioneirismo (P. Lund, amadores diversos), missões internacionais estudam a região de Lagoa Santa no terceiro quarto do século XX, enquanto o Programa Nacional de Pesquisas Arqueológicas (PRONAPA) inicia levantamentos no alto vale do rio São Francisco. Com a abertura de pesquisas mais sistemáticas pelo Instituto de Arqueologia Brasileira (IAB) no Norte mineiro e a criação do Setor de Pesquisa da UFMG, na segunda metade dos anos de 1970, abre-se uma fase de pesquisas mais intensivas e regionais, tematicamente diversificadas. O início deste século XXI é marcado pela multiplicação das pesquisas preventivas e de resgate, a emergência de novos centros de pesquisa e a criação de cursos de formação de arqueólogos na UFMG. O Patrimônio pré-histórico de Minas Gerais é notável pela importância de preservação de materiais perecíveis, de restos esqueletais humanos de grande antiguidade, pela riqueza dos registros rupestres e a variedade regional das indústrias realizadas sobre matérias-primas muito diversas. A arqueologia histórica, cuja importância cresceu exponencialmente nos dois últimos decênios, é marcada pela importância dos vestígios da mineração de pedras e metais
preciosos, dos assentamentos de escravos fugitivos e os remanescentes de fazendas antigas, cujo estudo se desenvolveu comparativamente mais que a arqueologia da urbanização e dos monumentos barrocos.","[""André Prous""]",BR,2023-01-17T12:59:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/0013292f20f0465ba4559038b84e1e14,10.5281/zenodo.3967688,,André Prous,https://revistas.ufvjm.edu.br/revista-espinhaco/article/view/21,"[""2317-0611""]",Revista Espinhaço,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:24:44Z,12,0013292f20f0465ba4559038b84e1e14,Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri,,"[""Physical geography"", ""Geography (General)""]",As Muitas Arqueologias das Minas Gerais,2013,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"En un contexto de crisis en el que el turismo es uno de los sectores más dinámicos, los paisajes culturales urbanos pueden actuar como producto susceptible de comercialización y de alternativa a la especulación del suelo como fuente de financiación local. Este artículo es el resultado de investigaciones que ponen el acento sobre las amenazas experimentadas por los paisajes culturales como consecuencia de procesos de urbanización poco respetuosos con los valores patrimoniales e identitarios. La entrada en vigor en España desde el 1 de marzo de 2008 del Convenio Europeo del paisaje y las directrices para la aplicación de la Convención del Patrimonio Mundial Cultural y Natural de la UNESCO, de 1992, favorecen estrategias de gestión y de conservación de los paisajes culturales y su puesta en valor a través del turismo. Todo ello exige armonizar protección del patrimonio y ordenación del territorio, de manera que se preste especial atención a las formas urbanas heredadas, principales responsables de los valores paisajísticos urbanos.
[fr] Dans un contexte de crise dans lequel le tourisme est l`un des secteurs les plus dynamiques, les paysages culturels urbains peuvent devenir de produits susceptibles de commercialisation et de contrer la spéculation du sol comme source de financement local. Cet article est le résultat de recherches qui mettent l’accent sur les menaces éprouvées par les paysages culturels à la suite des processus d’urbanisation peu respectueux avec les valeurs patrimoniales et identitaires. L’entrée en vigueur en Espagne depuis le 1 mars 2008 de la Convention européenne du paysage et les Directives pour l’application de la Convention du Patrimoine Mondial Culturel et Naturel de l’UNESCO, de 1992, prônent des stratégies de gestion et de conservation des paysages culturels et de leur mise en tourisme. Tout cela exige d’harmoniser la protection du patrimoine et l’aménagement du territoire, de sorte qu’on prête attention surtout aux formes urbaines héritées, ayant compte sur leur responsabilité dans les valeurs paysagères urbaines.","[""Manuel Antonio Zárate Martín""]",ES,2021-05-05T08:36:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/00137b52c5ed4349b828bb35ab1602ed,10.3989/estgeogr.201223,694,Manuel Antonio Zárate Martín,http://estudiosgeograficos.revistas.csic.es/index.php/estudiosgeograficos/article/view/386,"[""0014-1496"", ""1988-8546""]",Estudios Geográficos,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:51:37Z,12,00137b52c5ed4349b828bb35ab1602ed,Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas,657,"[""Geography (General)""]","Paisaje, forma y turismo en ciudades históricas",2012,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Study region: The Three Gorges Reservoir Area (TGRA) Study focus: TGRA faces increasing vulnerability to extreme precipitation events driven by complex convective weather systems. Radar echo extrapolation—predicting future precipitation patterns from current radar data—is essential for early warning systems but faces significant challenges in this topographically complex region. While data-driven approaches have advanced the field, current convolutional neural network-based diffusion models struggle with the TGRA's dynamic meteorological conditions due to their reliance on translational invariance, which often fails to capture rapid weather transitions in complex terrain. New hydrogeological insights from the region: To address these limitations, we introduce RadarDiT, a Vision Transformer-based diffusion model specifically engineered for radar extrapolation in the TGRA. First, we develop a five-year radar dataset capturing diverse convective weather phenomena unique to this region. Then, leveraging this dataset, RadarDiT employs multi-layer Vision Transformers that effectively model global dependencies and complex spatial relationships, enabling accurate prediction of convective cell evolution. Our model demonstrates superior performance in maintaining strong echo and spatial coherence over longer forecast horizons. Quantitative evaluations across multiple metrics and thresholds confirm RadarDiT's enhanced skill in forecasting heavy precipitation events, with particular improvements in Critical Success Index at higher radar echo values. This work establishes a foundation for more reliable nowcasting systems in regions with complex terrain and dynamic weather patterns, directly supporting enhanced disaster preparedness and response strategies.","[""Jiaquan Wan"", ""Junchao Wang"", ""Wei Zhang"", ""Hao Song"", ""Congyi Nai"", ""Fengchang Xue"", ""Tao Yang"", ""Chunxiang Shi"", ""Quan J. Wang"", ""Baoxiang Pan""]",NL,2025-08-10T04:34:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/001383ffe4ad47ea82eb92906c593ce8,10.1016/j.ejrh.2025.102703,,Jiaquan Wan,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581825005324,"[""2214-5818""]",Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies,"[""EN""]",2025-09-18T08:43:46Z,10,001383ffe4ad47ea82eb92906c593ce8,Elsevier,102703,"[""Physical geography"", ""Geology""]",RadarDiT: An advanced radar echo extrapolation model for three gorges reservoir area via diffusion transformer,2025,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
,"[""Vitor Helio Pererira de Souza""]",MX,2017-05-17T16:50:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/0013e1ea9dff4157a89e8646d07937c8,10.14350/rig.51373,,Vitor Helio Pererira de Souza,http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/51373,"[""0188-4611"", ""2448-7279""]",Investigaciones Geográficas,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T15:42:03Z,8,0013e1ea9dff4157a89e8646d07937c8,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Geography (General)""]","Borbón, J. A. (2012), América Latina: caminos de la integración regional, FLACSO, Costa Rica/San José, 175p., ISBN 978-9977-68-240-2",2015,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
"Na última década, o litoral potiguar torna-se alvo de investimentos internacionais para a implantação de condomínios fechados, resorts e condhotéis, associando segundas residências com empreendimentos turísticos. As políticas públicas de turismo implantadas nos últimos anos contribuíram para o melhor aparelhamento do território, no que se refere a sua logística, verificando-se, em decorrência, a atração não apenas de investimentos turísticos tradicionais, mas também de novas tipologias que associam empreendimentos turísticos ao setor imobiliário. A presente pesquisa teve como principal objetivo identificar o perfil da demanda estrangeira de segunda residência na Região Metropolitana de Natal. Nos procedimentos metodológicos foram feito o levantamento de dados secundários em diversos órgãos públicos (IBGE, MITUR, SETUR/RN) sobre a expansão das segundas residências e a realização de entrevistas nas imobiliárias que negociam este tipo de imóvel, cadastradas no Sindicato do Setor Imobiliário do RN (SECOVI/RN). Os resultados do estudo permitiram chegar a uma série de conclusões. Verificou-se que o consumidor estrangeiro de segunda residência possui faixa etária entre 30 e 50 anos e se constitui, em sua maioria, de profissionais liberais. As nacionalidades que mais procuram a localidade para a aquisição deste tipo de imóvel são: espanhóis, noruegueses, portugueses, ingleses e italianos. Identificou-se que há uma predominância do sexo masculino na demanda e que a maioria possui curso superior completo. Verificou-se também que os proprietários de residência secundária possuem alto poder aquisitivo; o investimento é a motivação principal para a aquisição deste tipo de imóvel e o preço praticado no mercado imobiliário na RMN é fator relevante para a aquisição de segunda residência na localidade.","[""Maria Aparecida Pontes da Fonseca"", ""Renata Mayara Moreira de Lima""]",BR,2019-05-09T20:53:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0014bb350c514c65b44c709c5a9e7f99,10.14210/rtva.v14n3.p322-336,336,Maria Aparecida Pontes da Fonseca,https://siaiap32.univali.br/seer/index.php/rtva/article/view/3004,"[""1415-6393"", ""1983-7151""]",Turismo: Visão e Ação,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:40:40Z,12,0014bb350c514c65b44c709c5a9e7f99,UNIVALI,322,"[""Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"", ""Recreation leadership. Administration of recreation services"", ""Folklore""]","GLOBALIZAÇÃO, TURISMO E LAZER NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE NATAL/RN",2012,XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if,VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to
We characterize left Noetherian rings with differentially trivial proper quotient rings.
,"[""O. D. Artemovych""]",UA,2018-07-11T12:38:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002424fa3834bbf92b31407b7156644,10.15330/cmp.1.1.4-7,7,O. D. Artemovych,http://journals.pu.if.ua/index.php/cmp/article/view/21,"[""2075-9827"", ""2313-0210""]",Karpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï,"[""EN"", ""UK""]",2025-08-19T21:15:52Z,12,0002424fa3834bbf92b31407b7156644,Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University,4,"[""Mathematics""]",Left Noetherian rings with differentially trivial proper quotient rings,2012,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"The effective resolution of positron emission tomography (PET) can be significantly degraded by patient motion during data acquisition. This is especially true in the thorax due to respiratory motion. This study concentrates on the improvement of motion correction algorithms both in terms of image quality and computational cost. In this paper, we present a novel motion-compensated image reconstruction (MCIR) algorithm based on a parabolic surrogate likelihood function instead of the loglikelihood function of the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm. The theoretical advantage of the parabolic surrogate algorithm lies within the fact that its loglikelihood is upper bounded by the EM loglikelihood, thus it will converge faster than EM. This is of particular importance in PET motion correction, where reconstructions are very computationally demanding. Relaxation parameters were also introduced to converge closer to the maximum likelihood (ML) solution and achieve lower noise levels. Image reconstructions with embedded relaxation parameters actually converged to better solutions than the corresponding ones without relaxation. Motion-compensated parabolic surrogates were indeed shown to accelerate convergence compared to EM, without reaching a limit cycle. Nonetheless, with the incorporation of ordered subsets in the reconstruction setting, the improvement was less evident.","[""Nicholas E. Protonotarios"", ""George A. Kastis"", ""Andreas D. Fotopoulos"", ""Andreas G. Tzakos"", ""Dimitrios Vlachos"", ""Nikolaos Dikaios""]",CH,2023-01-06T14:19:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003e2cc071c4bf9967f4816cf79a210,10.3390/math11010055,,Nicholas E. Protonotarios,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/1/55,"[""2227-7390""]",Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:43:04Z,12,0003e2cc071c4bf9967f4816cf79a210,MDPI AG,55,"[""Mathematics""]",Motion-Compensated PET Image Reconstruction via Separable Parabolic Surrogates,2022,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Abstract In epidemiology, the effective reproduction number R e $R_{e}$ is used to characterize the growth rate of an epidemic outbreak. If R e > 1 $R_{e} >1$ , the epidemic worsens, and if R e < 1 $R_{e}< 1$ , then it subsides and eventually dies out. In this paper, we investigate properties of R e $R_{e}$ for a modified SEIR model of COVID-19 in the city of Houston, TX USA, in which the population is divided into low-risk and high-risk subpopulations. The response of R e $R_{e}$ to two types of control measures (testing and distancing) applied to the two different subpopulations is characterized. A nonlinear cost model is used for control measures, to include the effects of diminishing returns. Lowest-cost control combinations for reducing instantaneous R e $R_{e}$ to a given value are computed. We propose three types of heuristic strategies for mitigating COVID-19 that are targeted at reducing R e $R_{e}$ , and we exhibit the tradeoffs between strategy implementation costs and number of deaths. We also consider two variants of each type of strategy: basic strategies, which consider only the effects of controls on R e $R_{e}$ , without regard to subpopulation; and high-risk prioritizing strategies, which maximize control of the high-risk subpopulation. Results showed that of the three heuristic strategy types, the most cost-effective involved setting a target value for R e $R_{e}$ and applying sufficient controls to attain that target value. This heuristic led to strategies that begin with strict distancing of the entire population, later followed by increased testing. Strategies that maximize control on high-risk individuals were less cost-effective than basic strategies that emphasize reduction of the rate of spreading of the disease. The model shows that delaying the start of control measures past a certain point greatly worsens strategy outcomes. We conclude that the effective reproduction can be a valuable real-time indicator in determining cost-effective control strategies.","[""Christopher Thron"", ""Vianney Mbazumutima"", ""Luis V. Tamayo"", ""Léonard Todjihounde""]",GB,2021-07-04T12:17:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045702323d4175a527b501f8df47e4,10.1186/s13362-021-00107-6,30,Christopher Thron,https://doi.org/10.1186/s13362-021-00107-6,"[""2190-5983""]",Journal of Mathematics in Industry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:59:29Z,6,00045702323d4175a527b501f8df47e4,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Mathematics"", ""Industry""]",Cost effective reproduction number based strategies for reducing deaths from COVID-19,2021,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"In this research, we propose a new numerical method for solving a class of distributed-order fractional partial differential equations, specifically focusing on distributed-order time fractional wave-diffusion equations. The method begins by introducing a novel generalization of Bernoulli wavelets and deriving an exact result for the Riemann–Liouville integral of these new basis functions. Utilizing the Gauss–Legendre quadrature formula and a strategically chosen set of collocation points, along with approximations for the unknown function and its derivatives, we transform the problem into a system of algebraic equations. An error analysis is then conducted for the approximation of a bivariate function using fractional-order Bernoulli wavelets. Finally, three examples are solved to demonstrate the method’s applicability and accuracy, with the numerical results confirming its effectiveness. These findings demonstrate that the parameters of the basis functions can be adjusted to suit the given problem, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the method.","[""Ali AbuGneam"", ""Somayeh Nemati"", ""Afshin Babaei""]",NL,2025-02-22T05:35:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00058772aec54c9298204b816e2f6ecd,10.1016/j.padiff.2025.101131,,Ali AbuGneam,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125000580,"[""2666-8181""]",Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:00:35Z,03,00058772aec54c9298204b816e2f6ecd,Elsevier,101131,"[""Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods""]",Solving a class of distributed-order time fractional wave-diffusion differential equations using the generalized fractional-order Bernoulli wavelets,2025,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"The article considers the problem of finding the optimal on average control of the trajectories of continuous stochastic systems with incomplete feedback. This class of problems includes control problems in which the initial states are described by a given distribution law; random effects on the control object are taken into account; and it is also assumed that information is available only about some coordinates of the state vector. As special cases, the problems of determining the optimal open-loop control and control with complete feedback in the presence of information about all state vector coordinates are considered. A method for parameterization of the control law based on expansions in various systems of basis functions is described. The problem of parametric optimization obtained is solved using a new metaheuristic multi-agent algorithm based on the use of extended PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controllers to control the movement of agents. Solutions of three model examples of control of nonlinear continuous stochastic systems with interval constraints on the amount of control for all possible cases of state vector awareness are presented.","[""Andrei Panteleev"", ""Maria Karane""]",CH,2023-07-13T14:20:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005f075e4a047e595c72bb728668a51,10.3390/math11132903,,Andrei Panteleev,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2903,"[""2227-7390""]",Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:00:48Z,06,0005f075e4a047e595c72bb728668a51,MDPI AG,2903,"[""Mathematics""]",Application of a Novel Multi-Agent Optimization Algorithm Based on PID Controllers in Stochastic Control Problems,2023,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
.,"[""Bernardo Mayorga""]",CO,2019-04-03T01:07:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006b85433cf49e78268990a04eea81e,0006b85433cf49e78268990a04eea81e,,Bernardo Mayorga,https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistaintegracion/article/view/1181,"[""0120-419X"", ""2145-8472""]",Revista Integración,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T17:22:12Z,May,0006b85433cf49e78268990a04eea81e,Universidad Industrial de Santander,,"[""Mathematics""]",El lío de los grandes números,1987,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"In this note we introduce a compound operator depending on \(s\)
parameters using binomial sequences. We compute the values of this
operator on the test functions, we give a convergence theorem and
a representation of the remainder in the corresponding
approximation formula. We also mention some special cases of this
operator.","[""Maria Crăciun""]",RO,2022-07-01T09:31:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007178c02904d8a86b876cf27c39f69,0007178c02904d8a86b876cf27c39f69,,Maria Crăciun,https://www.ictp.acad.ro/jnaat/journal/article/view/758,"[""2457-6794"", ""2501-059X""]",Journal of Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:33:22Z,February,0007178c02904d8a86b876cf27c39f69,Publishing House of the Romanian Academy,,"[""Mathematics""]",On compound operators depending on s parameters,2004,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Biometrics consists of scientific methods of using a person’s unique physiological or behavioral traits for electronic identification and verification. The traits for biometric identification are fingerprint, voice, face, and palm print recognition. However, this study considers fingerprint recognition for in-person identification since they are distinctive, reliable, and relatively easy to acquire. Despite the many works done, the problem of accuracy still persists which perhaps can be attributed to the varying characteristic of the acquisition devices. This study seeks to improve the issue recognition accuracy with the proposal of the fusion of a two transform and minutiae models. In this study, a transform-minutiae fusion-based model for fingerprint recognition is proposed. The first transform technique, thus wave atom transform, was used for data smoothing while the second transform, thus wavelet, was used for feature extraction. These features were added to the minutiae features for person recognition. Evaluating the proposed design on the FVC 2002 dataset showed a relatively better performance compared to existing methods with an accuracy measure of 100% as to 96.67% and 98.55% of the existing methods.","[""Justice Kwame Appati"", ""Prince Kofi Nartey"", ""Ebenezer Owusu"", ""Ismail Wafaa Denwar""]",GB,2021-03-15T00:00:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008f361e26343099e0b22909f9c40aa,10.1155/2021/5545488,,Justice Kwame Appati,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5545488,"[""0161-1712"", ""1687-0425""]",International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:33:08Z,,0008f361e26343099e0b22909f9c40aa,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",Implementation of a Transform-Minutiae Fusion-Based Model for Fingerprint Recognition,2021,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Recently Chatterjea (1) has proved a theorem to deduce a bilateral generating function for the Ultraspherical polynomials. In the present paper an attempt has been made to give a general version of Chatterjea's theorem. Finally, the theorem has been specialized to obtain a bilateral generating function for a class of polynomials {Pn(x;α,β)} introduced by Bhattacharjya (2).","[""A. N. Srivastava"", ""S. D. Singh"", ""S. N. Singh""]",GB,2008-08-28T14:20:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000909dd2dee4daab29f4ded2db83195,10.1155/S0161171280000221,310,A. N. Srivastava,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171280000221,"[""0161-1712"", ""1687-0425""]",International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:03:15Z,,000909dd2dee4daab29f4ded2db83195,Wiley,305,"[""Mathematics""]",Bilateral generating functions for a new class of generalized Legendre polynominals,1980,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"An approach is presented to resolve key paradoxes in black hole physics through the application of complex Riemannian spacetime. We extend the Schwarzschild metric into the complex domain, employing contour integration techniques to remove singularities while preserving the essential features of the original solution. A new regularized radial coordinate is introduced, leading to a singularity-free description of black hole interiors. Crucially, we demonstrate how this complex extension resolves the long-standing paradox of event horizon formation occurring only in the infinite future of distant observers. By analyzing trajectories in complex spacetime, we show that the horizon can form in finite complex time, reconciling the apparent contradiction between proper and coordinate time descriptions. This approach also provides a framework for the analytic continuation of information across event horizons, resolving the Hawking information paradox. We explore the physical interpretation of the complex extension versus its projection onto real spacetime. The gravitational collapse of a dust sphere with negligible dust is explored in the complex spacetime extension. The approach offers a mathematically rigorous framework for exploring quantum gravity effects within the context of classical general relativity.","[""John W. Moffat""]",CH,2025-06-25T13:28:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/000935b5d873428da38d9a67dca38c74,10.3390/axioms14060440,,John W. Moffat,https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/6/440,"[""2075-1680""]",Axioms,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:32:27Z,06,000935b5d873428da38d9a67dca38c74,MDPI AG,440,"[""Mathematics""]",Complex Riemannian Spacetime: Removal of Black Hole Singularities and Black Hole Paradoxes,2025,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"In this work we design a narrative understanding tool Text2ALM. This tool uses an action language ALM to perform inferences on complex interactions of events described in narratives. The methodology used to implement the Text2ALM system was originally outlined by Lierler, Inclezan, and Gelfond (2017) via a manual process of converting a narrative to an ALM model. It relies on a conglomeration of resources and techniques from two distinct fields of artificial intelligence, namely, natural language processing and knowledge representation and reasoning. The effectiveness of system Text2ALM is measured by its ability to correctly answer questions from the bAbI tasks published by Facebook Research in 2015. This tool matched or exceeded the performance of state-of-the-art machine learning methods in six of the seven tested tasks. We also illustrate that the Text2ALM approach generalizes to a broader spectrum of narratives.","[""Craig Olson"", ""Yuliya Lierler""]",AU,2020-02-01T06:01:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/00097ab8aeee48ff9b6507cdb6c9f1f6,10.4204/EPTCS.306.16,100,Craig Olson,http://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.08235v1,"[""2075-2180""]",Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:43:34Z,9,00097ab8aeee48ff9b6507cdb6c9f1f6,Open Publishing Association,87,"[""Mathematics"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Information Extraction Tool Text2ALM: From Narratives to Action Language System Descriptions,2019,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"We consider new weak and stronger forms of irresolute and
semi-closure via the concept sg-closed sets which we call
ap-irresolute maps, ap-semi-closed maps and contra-irresolute and
use it to obtain a characterization of semi-T1/2 spaces.","[""Miguel Caldas Cueva""]",GB,2008-08-28T15:46:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a028a998e4658a9f9e0dbc14ef89f,10.1155/S0161171200001502,259,Miguel Caldas Cueva,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171200001502,"[""0161-1712"", ""1687-0425""]",International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,000a028a998e4658a9f9e0dbc14ef89f,Wiley,253,"[""Mathematics""]",Weak and strong forms of irresolute maps,2000,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"In this article, we present the structure of η-intuitionistic fuzzy ring. An η-intuitionistic fuzzy ring is a structure which is built with combinating the definition of fuzzy ring, intuitionistic fuzzy set, and η-intuitionistic fuzzy set. The η-intuitionistic fuzzy set is characterized by any value η∈[0,1], where the degree of membership μ_(A^η ) (k) is obtained based on the averaging operator of the degree of membership μ_A (k) and the value of η∈[0,1]. While the degree of non membership ν_(A^η ) (k) is obtained based on the averaging operator of the degree of non membership ν_A (k) and the value of 1-η∈[0,1]. In its development, new concepts were obtained, namely the η-intuitionistic fuzzy ideal and its properties related to the sum and product operation of η-intuitionistic fuzzy ideals. Furthermore, the η-intuitionistic fuzzy ideals concept can be developed into an η-intuitionistic fuzzy quotient ring, η-intuitionistic fuzzy homomorphism, and its properties on the next research.","[""Syafitri Hidayahningrum"", ""Noor Hidayat"", ""Marjono Marjono""]",ID,2023-02-17T13:49:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/000aa0f44d364e6bbf41db0027ae99c1,10.31764/jtam.v7i1.11833,243,Syafitri Hidayahningrum,http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jtam/article/view/11833,"[""2597-7512"", ""2614-1175""]",JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika),"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T16:25:44Z,1,000aa0f44d364e6bbf41db0027ae99c1,Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram,231,"[""Mathematics""]",An η-Intuitionistic Fuzzy Rings Structure,2023,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
,"[""Maha Abd Alrahman Al-Hasoo"", ""Zeena N. Al-kateeb""]",IQ,2020-11-06T06:54:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ab644e9e1434cbae426ed81725f4a,10.33899/csmj.2013.163440,60,Maha Abd Alrahman Al-Hasoo,https://csmj.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/csmj/article/view/36586,"[""1815-4816"", ""2311-7990""]",Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2026-06-14T07:43:17Z,3,000ab644e9e1434cbae426ed81725f4a,Mosul University,47,"[""Mathematics"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",بناء نظام للتعرف على الأشخاص بالاعتماد على الأبعاد الهندسیة للید البشریة,2013,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
,"[""Amin Fereidooni"", ""Abbas Moameni"", ""Anant Grewal""]",US,2023-08-28T20:23:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/000af19c6b324f15ba36ecc8cfa47594,000af19c6b324f15ba36ecc8cfa47594,11,Amin Fereidooni,http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/26/abstr.html,"[""1072-6691""]",Electronic Journal of Differential Equations,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:33:01Z,3,000af19c6b324f15ba36ecc8cfa47594,Texas State University,1,"[""Mathematics""]",Existence of solutions to steady Navier-Stokes equations via a minimax approach,2023,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"We prove existence of Carathéodory type selections for multifunctions of two variables which are weakly lower semicontinuous with respect to one variable and measurable with respect to the other.","[""Julian Janus""]",IT,2010-07-22T10:42:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b5e940f694f0d80eea8cacee140b8,000b5e940f694f0d80eea8cacee140b8,13,Julian Janus,http://www.dmi.unict.it/ojs/index.php/lematematiche/article/view/735,"[""0373-3505"", ""2037-5298""]",Le Matematiche,"[""EN"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T20:43:43Z,11,000b5e940f694f0d80eea8cacee140b8,Università degli Studi di Catania,3,"[""Mathematics""]",A remark on Carathéodory type selections,1986,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"We prove local well-posedness for the 2+1-dimensional Chern-Simons-Higgs equations in the Lorentz gauge with initial data of low regularity. Our result improves earlier results by Huh [10, 11].","[""Nikolaos Bournaveas""]",US,2009-10-01T21:51:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000bc04bfc3d4c4584bc064bcca54ac9,000bc04bfc3d4c4584bc064bcca54ac9,10,Nikolaos Bournaveas,http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2009/114/abstr.html,"[""1072-6691""]",Electronic Journal of Differential Equations,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:44:27Z,09,000bc04bfc3d4c4584bc064bcca54ac9,Texas State University,1,"[""Mathematics""]",Low regularity solutions of the Chern-Simons-Higgs equations in the Lorentz gauge,2009,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"
Os métodos de pontos interiores barreira logarítmica e preditor-corretor são aplicados ao problema de regressão pela norma Lp com algumas particularidades com o objetivo de obter uma implementação eficiente. O problema de regressão tem inúmeras aplicações em diversas áreas. A norma-2 é muito popular, entre outros motivos, por permitir uma solução direta. Por sua vez, a norma-1 permite reduzir o efeito de pontos discrepantes enquanto que a norma-infinito garante proteção contra o pior caso. A norma-p permite pensar estas características de diferentes formas, adaptando o método ao problema a ser resolvido. A implementação do método de pontos interiores desenvolvida é comparada com métodos existentes.
","[""Daniela Renata Cantane"", ""E. G. Contharteze"", ""A. R. L. Oliveira""]",BR,2024-07-08T19:07:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000bd2134e58428babb3efc9b9440bda,10.5540/tema.2013.013.03.0219,,Daniela Renata Cantane,https://tcam.sbmac.org.br/tema/article/view/533,"[""2676-0029""]",Trends in Computational and Applied Mathematics,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:56:27Z,October,000bd2134e58428babb3efc9b9440bda,Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática Aplicada e Computacional,,"[""Mathematics""]",Método de Pontos Interiores Barreira Logarítmica Preditor-Corretor Especializado para o Problema de Regressão pela Norma Lp,2012,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
The object ofthis paper is to prove the following.,"[""S. Akhtar Arif"", ""Fadwa S. Abu Muriefah""]",GB,2008-08-28T15:44:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cc8aa4033447db7060b4230f24717,10.1155/S0161171298000866,620,S. Akhtar Arif,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171298000866,"[""0161-1712"", ""1687-0425""]",International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:29:53Z,,000cc8aa4033447db7060b4230f24717,Wiley,619,"[""Mathematics""]",The diophantine equation x2+3m=yn,1998,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"
Because of the current scenario of the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic in Brazil, whose vaccination campaign is in the initial stage, government authorities have pointed out towards the complete reopening of the economy. And recently for the in-personal return of classroom teaching in schools. Given the family relationship, one of the questions that remained without an answer is: What are the consequences of the schools reopening on the dissemination of COVID-19? The purpose of this work is to analyze a variant of the compartmental SIRD (Susceptible, Infected, Recovered, social distancing) model within a structured interacting age population representing six age groups from the basic education age to the elders. We present a complete analysis of the well-posedness of the proposed mathematical model. Moreover, we discuss distinct disease spreading scenarios based on observations of the mathematical behavior of the proposed dynamics. We also present a result of existence for the stationary points in terms of the parameters of the model and the number of infected age groups. Finally, we present different numerical simulations of predicted scenarios by the model. Those numerical realizations collaborate with the conclusion that an early school reopening - that implies the departure of the youngster from social isolation - causes the infection curve to grow considerably, even for other age groups.
","[""A. C. F. N. Gomes"", ""A. De Cezaro""]",BR,2024-07-08T18:10:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/000da77171514a2a9e50763d3b9af752,10.5540/tcam.2022.023.04.00655,,A. C. F. N. Gomes,https://tcam.sbmac.org.br/tema/article/view/1561,"[""2676-0029""]",Trends in Computational and Applied Mathematics,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:31:47Z,November,000da77171514a2a9e50763d3b9af752,Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática Aplicada e Computacional,,"[""Mathematics""]",A Model of Social Distancing for Interacting Age-Distributed Multi-Populations: An Analysis of Students’ In-Person Return to Schools,2022,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Rotating nonlinear waves of excitation in the heart cause dangerous cardiac arrhythmias. Frequently, ventricular arrhythmias occur as a result of myocardial infarction and are associated with rotation of the waves around a post-infarction scar. In this paper, we perform a detailed in silico analysis of scroll waves in an anatomical model of the human ventricles with a generic model of the infarction scar surrounded by the gray zone with modified properties of the myocardial tissue. Our model includes a realistic description of the heart shape, anisotropy of cardiac tissue and a detailed description of the electrical activity in human ventricular cells by a TP06 ionic model. We vary the size of the scar and gray zone and analyze the dependence of the rotation period on the injury dimensions. Two main regimes of wave scrolling are observed: the scar rotation, when the wave rotates around the scar, and the gray zone rotation, when the wave rotates around the boundary of the gray zone and normal tissue. The transition from the gray zone to the scar rotation occurs for the width of gray zone above 10–20 mm, depending on the perimeter of the scar. We compare our results with simulations in 2D and show that 3D anisotropy reduces the period of rotation. We finally use a model with a realistic shape of the scar and show that our approach predicts correctly the period of the arrhythmia.","[""Daria Mangileva"", ""Pavel Konovalov"", ""Arsenii Dokuchaev"", ""Olga Solovyova"", ""Alexander V. Panfilov""]",CH,2021-11-25T18:17:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e3f4114d545599997b05e20d3e51b,10.3390/math9222911,,Daria Mangileva,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/22/2911,"[""2227-7390""]",Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:14:37Z,11,000e3f4114d545599997b05e20d3e51b,MDPI AG,2911,"[""Mathematics""]",Period of Arrhythmia Anchored around an Infarction Scar in an Anatomical Model of the Human Ventricles,2021,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Homogeneous planar tessellations stable under iteration (STIT tessellations) are considered. Using recent results about the joint distribution of direction and length of the typical I-, K- and J-segment we prove closed formulas for the first, second and higher moments of the length of these segments given their direction. This especially leads to themean values and variances of these quantities andmean value relations as well as general moment relationships. Moreover, the relation between these mean values and certain conditional mean values (and also higher moments) is discussed. The results are also illustrated for several examples.","[""Christoph Thäle""]",SI,2011-07-07T13:43:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ea1718b7a4f90ae6d3f8fb35e8584,10.5566/ias.v28.p69-76,76,Christoph Thäle,http://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/850,"[""1580-3139"", ""1854-5165""]",Image Analysis and Stereology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:52:25Z,5,000ea1718b7a4f90ae6d3f8fb35e8584,Slovenian Society for Stereology and Quantitative Image Analysis,69,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Mathematics""]",MOMENTS OF THE LENGTH OF LINE SEGMENTS IN HOMOGENEOUS PLANAR STIT TESSELLATIONS,2011,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Determining the author of a text is a difficult task. Here, we compare multiple Artificial Intelligence techniques for classifying literary texts written by multiple authors by taking into account a limited number of speech parts (prepositions, adverbs, and conjunctions). We also introduce a new dataset composed of texts written in the Romanian language on which we have run the algorithms. The compared methods are artificial neural networks, multi-expression programming, k-nearest neighbour, support vector machines, and decision trees with C5.0. Numerical experiments show, first of all, that the problem is difficult, but some algorithms are able to generate acceptable error rates on the test set.","[""Sanda-Maria Avram"", ""Mihai Oltean""]",CH,2022-12-09T20:41:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/000eec32630441d180d0b1ba1b429094,10.3390/math10234589,,Sanda-Maria Avram,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/23/4589,"[""2227-7390""]",Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:39:21Z,12,000eec32630441d180d0b1ba1b429094,MDPI AG,4589,"[""Mathematics""]",A Comparison of Several AI Techniques for Authorship Attribution on Romanian Texts,2022,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"TACS is an extension of CCS where upper time bounds for delays can be specified. Luettgen and Vogler defined three variants of bismulation-type faster-than relations and showed that they all three lead to the same preorder, demonstrating the robustness of their approach. In the present paper, the operational semantics of TACS is extended; it is shown that two of the variants still give the same preorder as before, underlining robustness. An explanation is given why this result fails for the third variant. It is also shown that another variant, which mixes old and new operational semantics, can lead to smaller relations that prove the same preorder.","[""Katrin Iltgen"", ""Walter Vogler""]",AU,2010-01-19T11:55:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/000eede0547342709597676d1e25fcd4,10.4204/EPTCS.8.6,80,Katrin Iltgen,http://arxiv.org/pdf/0911.2760v1,"[""2075-2180""]",Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:56:33Z,11,000eede0547342709597676d1e25fcd4,Open Publishing Association,66,"[""Mathematics"", ""Electronic computers. Computer science""]",Robustness of a bisimulation-type faster-than preorder,2009,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"By using the genus properties, we establish some criteria
for the second-order p(t)-Laplacian system
$$
\frac{d}{dt}\big(|\dot{u}(t)|^{p(t)-2}\dot{u}(t)\big)-a(t)|u(t)|^{p(t)-2}u(t)
+\nabla W(t, u(t))=0
$$
to have at least one, and infinitely many homoclinic orbits.
where $t\in {\mathbb{R}},\; u\in {\mathbb{R}}^{N}$,
$p(t)\in C(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{R})$ and $p(t)>1$,
$a\in C({\mathbb{R}}, {\mathbb{R}})$ and
$W\in C^{1}({\mathbb{R}}\times {\mathbb{R}}^{N}, {\mathbb{R}})$
may not be periodic in t.","[""Bin Qin"", ""Peng Chen""]",US,2016-04-18T23:00:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f2e24e02c495a867e2bd7563f9b15,000f2e24e02c495a867e2bd7563f9b15,10,Bin Qin,http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2014/111/abstr.html,"[""1072-6691""]",Electronic Journal of Differential Equations,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:26:21Z,4,000f2e24e02c495a867e2bd7563f9b15,Texas State University,1,"[""Mathematics""]",Existence and multiplicity of homoclinic solutions for p(t)-Laplacian systems with subquadratic potentials,2014,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"In this paper, we introduce and study graded weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals in graded commutative rings. Let $G$ be a group and $R$ be a $G$-graded commutative ring with a nonzero identity $1\neq0$. A proper graded ideal $P$ of $R$ is called a graded weakly 1-absorbing prime ideal if for each nonunits
$x,y,z\in h(R)$ with $0\neq xyz\in P$, then either $xy\in P$ or $z\in P$. We give many properties and characterizations of graded weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals. Moreover, we investigate weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals under homomorphism, in factor ring, in rings of fractions, in idealization.","[""Ünsal Tekir"", ""Suat Koç"", ""Rashid Abu-Dawwas"", ""Eda Yıldız""]",CL,2023-09-20T20:58:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f367ce1354deaa3658c2293924518,10.56754/0719-0646.2402.0291,305,Ünsal Tekir,https://cubo.ufro.cl/ojs/index.php/cubo/article/view/3103/2203,"[""0716-7776"", ""0719-0646""]",Cubo,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:20:58Z,8,000f367ce1354deaa3658c2293924518,Universidad de La Frontera,291,"[""Mathematics""]",Graded weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals,2022,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"The spread of infectious diseases can be analyzed dynamically using a discrete dynamic system. The characteristics of the infectious disease phenomenon are interesting to study as parameters considered in a dynamic system. Some of these include vaccination interventions, quarantine, or even an open condition such as limited medical resources. Analysis of a discrete epidemic model system with those three factors can be conducted to understand each of their impacts on the dynamics of disease spread within a population or even to determine the potential for a chaotic outbreak. In this study, an epidemiological model was formulated considering these three factors. Numerical simulations were also conducted to directly observe the influence of these three factors on the dynamics of disease spread. Additionally, efforts to control chaos were also implemented in the system. The limitation of medical resources affects the spread of diseases. Because the coverage of medical resources is limited, it can cause a high surge in cases within the population. This phenomenon of case surges can subsequently be mitigated by vaccination parameters such as vaccine efficacy and the rate of vaccine distribution within the population. Furthermore, the formulated system has the potential to exhibit chaotic behavior when the infection rate increases, in other words, the disease becomes an uncontrollable and unpredictable epidemic. Next, the thing that can be done to suppress this chaotic phenomenon is to directly intervene in the rate of disease spread within the population.","[""Faizal Rifky Fahreza"", ""Moh Hasan"", ""Kiswara Agung Santoso""]",ID,2025-10-28T07:48:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f86be53d64acab51dca9501d0fce9,10.19184/mims.v25i1.53689,35,Faizal Rifky Fahreza,https://mims.jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/MIMS/article/view/53689,"[""1411-6669"", ""2722-9866""]",Majalah Ilmiah Matematika dan Statistika,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-10-28T07:48:25Z,3,000f86be53d64acab51dca9501d0fce9,Department of Mathematics FMIPA University of Jember,22,"[""Mathematics""]",Chaotic outbreak in discrete epidemic model with vaccination and quarantine interventions and limited medical resources,2025,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Many different aspects of software system development and verification rely on precise function identification in binary code. Recognition of the source Assembly functions in embedded systems is one of the fundamental challenges in binary program analysis. While numerous approaches assume that the functions are given a priori, correct identification of the functions in binaries remains a great issue. This contribution addresses the problem of uncertainty in binary code in identification of functions, which were optimized during compilation. This paper investigates the difference between debug and optimized functions via modeling of these functions. To do so, we introduce an extensible model-centred hands-on approach for examining similarities between binary functions. The main idea is to model each function using a set of predetermined, experimentally discovered features, and then find a suitable weight vector that could give impact factor to each such a feature. After finding the weight vector, the introduced models of such desired functions can be identified in binary software packages. It means that we reduce the similarity identification problem of the models to a classical version of optimization problems with one optimization criterion. Using our implementation, we found that the proposed approach works smoothly for functions, which contain at least ten Assembly instructions. Our tool guarantees success at a very high level.","[""Matan Avitan"", ""Elena V. Ravve"", ""Zeev Volkovich""]",CH,2024-03-12T16:49:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00104e5c96c542748dae77826c4c4a0d,10.3390/math12050658,,Matan Avitan,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/5/658,"[""2227-7390""]",Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:43:02Z,02,00104e5c96c542748dae77826c4c4a0d,MDPI AG,658,"[""Mathematics""]",Assembly Function Recognition in Embedded Systems as an Optimization Problem,2024,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"This study presents methods of transit signal priority without transit-only lanes for a transit-based emergency evacuation in a sudden-onset disaster. Arterial priority signal coordination is optimized when a traffic signal control system provides priority signals for transit vehicles along an evacuation route. Transit signal priority is determined by “transit vehicle arrival time estimation,” “queuing vehicle dissipation time estimation,” “traffic signal status estimation,” “transit signal optimization,” and “arterial traffic signal coordination for transit vehicle in evacuation route.” It takes advantage of the large capacities of transit vehicles, reduces the evacuation time, and evacuates as many evacuees as possible. The proposed methods were tested on a simulation platform with Paramics V6.0. To evaluate and compare the performance of transit signal priority, three scenarios were simulated in the simulator. The results indicate that the methods of this study can reduce the travel times of transit vehicles along an evacuation route by 13% and 10%, improve the standard deviation of travel time by 16% and 46%, and decrease the average person delay at a signalized intersection by 22% and 17% when the traffic flow saturation along an evacuation route is 0.81.0, respectively.","[""Ciyun Lin"", ""Bowen Gong""]",GB,2016-05-30T12:00:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010938881f8463c94aed136b89935dc,10.1155/2016/3625342,,Ciyun Lin,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3625342,"[""1026-0226"", ""1607-887X""]",Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:55:23Z,,0010938881f8463c94aed136b89935dc,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",Transit-Based Emergency Evacuation with Transit Signal Priority in Sudden-Onset Disaster,2016,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Segmentation of retinal vessels from fundus images is critical for diagnosing diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. However, the inherent challenges posed by the complex geometries of vessels and the highly imbalanced distribution of thick versus thin vessel pixels demand innovative solutions for robust feature extraction. In this paper, we introduce DAF-UNet, a novel architecture that integrates advanced modules to address these challenges. Specifically, our method leverages a pre-trained deformable convolution (DC) module within the encoder to dynamically adjust the sampling positions of the convolution kernel, thereby adapting the receptive field to capture irregular vessel morphologies more effectively than traditional convolutional approaches. At the network’s bottleneck, an enhanced atrous spatial pyramid pooling (ASPP) module is employed to extract and fuse rich, multi-scale contextual information, significantly improving the model’s capacity to delineate vessels of varying calibers. Furthermore, we propose a hybrid loss function that combines pixel-level and segment-level losses to robustly address the segmentation inconsistencies caused by the disparity in vessel thickness. Experimental evaluations on the DRIVE and CHASE_DB1 datasets demonstrated that DAF-UNet achieved a global accuracy of 0.9572/0.9632 and a Dice score of 0.8298/0.8227, respectively, outperforming state-of-the-art methods. These results underscore the efficacy of our approach in precisely capturing fine vascular details and complex boundaries, marking a significant advancement in retinal vessel segmentation.","[""Yongchao Duan"", ""Rui Yang"", ""Ming Zhao"", ""Mingrui Qi"", ""Sheng-Lung Peng""]",CH,2025-05-13T13:01:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00109efdd9174edabcf2fae42b6db031,10.3390/math13091454,,Yongchao Duan,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/9/1454,"[""2227-7390""]",Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:30:46Z,04,00109efdd9174edabcf2fae42b6db031,MDPI AG,1454,"[""Mathematics""]",DAF-UNet: Deformable U-Net with Atrous-Convolution Feature Pyramid for Retinal Vessel Segmentation,2025,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"This paper narrates facts and consequences of a course focused on Interculturality and Ethnomathematics developed in a Venezuelan Pedagogical University. The reflection is centered on Ethnomathematics and the development of ""curricular ethnomathematics micro-projects"". The form of the group work was cooperative, with each team chosing a culture and an important cultural symbol in it, to allow for the reconstruction of this cultural practice in the classroom. This was materialized through a forum and supplemented with visits to schools in indigenous populations, which have been developing the Intercultural Bilingual Education Program (PEIB) of that University. During the course various aspects associated with the idea of mathematics in different cultures were developed, which allowed us to initiate research on Teacher Education and Ethnomathematics, emphasizing the identification, evaluation and description of mathematical practices that take place outside school (mathematics in the design and construction of: blowguns, indigenous baskets, musical instruments, houses). In the medium-term (5 years), the products emerging because of the impulse of the course are: Ethnomathematics training courses, MA and PhD postgraduate work, research projects and numerous publications in conferences and scientific journals.","[""Oswaldo Jesús Martínez Padrón"", ""María Luisa Oliveras""]",CO,2015-10-09T03:41:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010b537e91144d1a1d255e6bcc62e05,0010b537e91144d1a1d255e6bcc62e05,363,Oswaldo Jesús Martínez Padrón,http://revista.etnomatematica.org/index.php/RLE/article/view/216/194,"[""2011-5474""]",Revista Latinoamericana de Etnomatemática,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T22:13:22Z,7,0010b537e91144d1a1d255e6bcc62e05,Universidad de Nariño,341,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Science"", ""Mathematics""]",Surcando caminos de interculturalidad sustentados en la Etnomatemática,2015,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"In this article we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for
several classes of Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems having
Caratheodory nonlinearities. Many results existing in the literature for
such boundary value problems in the continuous framework will find in this
work their extensions to the Caratheodory setting.","[""Abdelhamid Benmezai"", ""Wassila Esserhane"", ""Johnny Henderson""]",US,2017-01-25T17:00:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/00115d9bc29b4fa3857385d9ce98ea65,00115d9bc29b4fa3857385d9ce98ea65,49,Abdelhamid Benmezai,http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2016/298/abstr.html,"[""1072-6691""]",Electronic Journal of Differential Equations,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:18:37Z,11,00115d9bc29b4fa3857385d9ce98ea65,Texas State University,1,"[""Mathematics""]",Sturm-Liouville BVPs with Caratheodory nonlinearities,2016,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Abstrak: Faktorisasi polinomial merupakan suatu proses penguraian suatu polinomial berderajat n menjadi polinomial-polinomial lain yang berderajat lebih kecil dari n. Faktorisasi polinomial atas lapangan hingga merupakan suatu proses pengerjaan yang relative tidak mudah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu metode yang berupa algoritma untuk memproses faktorisasi polinomial. Algoritma Faktorisasi Berlekamp merupakan salah satu metode terbaik dalam memfaktorisasi polinomial atas lapangan hingga . Polinomial atas lapangan terbagi dua kategori berdasarkan faktorisasinya, yaitu polinomial square-free dan bukan square-free. Polinomial square-free adalah polinomial dimana setiap faktorisasi tak tereduksi tunggal. Sedangkan bukan square-free adalah sebaliknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat suatu algoritma untuk menfaktorkan polinomial square-free dan bukan square-free atas lapangan hingga. Adapun (Divasὀn, Joosten, Thiemann, & Yamada, 2017) yang menjadi referensi utama dalam penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan. Namun, dibatasi hanya untuk polinomial square-free saja. Untuk itulah dengan menggunakan konsep polinomial faktorisasi ganda. Pada bagian akhir penelitian akan mengimplementasikan algoritma baru yang telah disusun.
Abstract: Polynomial factorization is a decomposition of a polynomial of degree n into other polynomials whose degree is less than n. Polynomial factorization over finite field is a relatively easy in process. Therefore, it’s needed a method in the form of an algorithm to process polynomial factorization. Algorithm Factorization Berlekamp is one of the best methods in factoring polynomials over a finite field . Polynomials over field are divided into two category based on its factorization, namely square-free and not square-free polynomials. Square-free polynomials are polynomials in which each irreducible factorization is single. When non square-free is the opposite. This research aims to set an algorithm for factoring square-free polynomials and non square-free polynomials over a finite field . The main reference in this research is based on (Divasὀn, Joosten, Thiemann, & Yamada, 2017) (Saropah, 2012). However, it is restricted only to square-free polynomials. For this reason, this research will use the concept of repeated factorization polynomials. At the end of the research will implement a new algorithm that has been set.","[""Juli Loisiana Butar-butar"", ""Ferdinand Sinuhaji""]",ID,2021-11-03T06:54:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/00124d3177c0489ba778708edb024ced,10.31764/jtam.v3i2.1079,142,Juli Loisiana Butar-butar,http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jtam/article/view/1079,"[""2597-7512"", ""2614-1175""]",JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika),"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T17:46:19Z,10,00124d3177c0489ba778708edb024ced,Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram,132,"[""Mathematics""]",Faktorisasi Polinomial Square-Free dan bukan Square-Free atas Lapangan Hingga Zp,2019,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"In this paper, an eco-epidemiological model with a weak Allee effect and prey disease dynamics is discussed. Mathematical features such as non-negativity, boundedness of solutions, and local stability of the feasible equilibria are discussed. Additionally, the transcritical bifurcation, saddle-node bifurcation, and Hopf bifurcation are proven using Sotomayor’s theorem and Poincare–Andronov–Hopf theorems. In addition, the correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified by numerical simulation. The numerical simulation results show that the eco-epidemiological model with a weak Allee effect has complex dynamics. If the prey population is not affected by disease, the predator becomes extinct due to a lack of food. Under low infection rates, all populations are maintained in a coexistent state. The Allee effect does not influence this coexistence. At high infection rates, if the prey population is not affected by the Allee effect, the infected prey is found to coexist in an oscillatory state. The predator population and the susceptible prey population will be extinct. If the prey population is affected by the Allee effect, all species will be extinct.","[""Yurong Dong"", ""Hua Liu"", ""Jianhua Ye"", ""Gang Ma"", ""Yumei Wei""]",CH,2025-07-25T13:13:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012979dcd564fc9a89f6672a5ba058e,10.3390/axioms14070531,,Yurong Dong,https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/7/531,"[""2075-1680""]",Axioms,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:36:11Z,07,0012979dcd564fc9a89f6672a5ba058e,MDPI AG,531,"[""Mathematics""]",The Effects of the Weak Allee Effect and Disease on the Dynamics of a Predator–Prey System: Stability and Bifurcation Properties,2025,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"A set W is called a local resolving set of G if the distance of u and v to some elements of W are distinct for every two adjacent vertices u and v in G. The local metric dimension of G is the minimum cardinality of a local resolving set of G. A connected graph G is called a split graph if V(G) can be partitioned into two subsets V1 and V2 where an induced subgraph of G by V1 and V2 is a complete graph and an independent set, respectively. We also consider a graph, namely the unicyclic graph which is a connected graph containing exactly one cycle. In this paper, we provide a general sharp bounds of local metric dimension of split graph. We also determine an exact value of local metric dimension of any unicyclic graphs.","[""Dinny Fitriani"", ""Anisa Rarasati"", ""Suhadi Wido Saputro"", ""Edy Tri Baskoro""]",ID,2023-01-22T03:10:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012a81e32cd455b90b806b9ec1acb2f,10.19184/ijc.2022.6.1.3,57,Dinny Fitriani,http://www.ijc.or.id/index.php/ijc/article/view/174,"[""2541-2205""]",Indonesian Journal of Combinatorics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:04:52Z,6,0012a81e32cd455b90b806b9ec1acb2f,InaCombS; Universitas Jember; dan Universitas Indonesia,50,"[""Mathematics""]",The local metric dimension of split and unicyclic graphs,2022,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"Let p be an odd prime number and n be a positive integer. Let vpn, N∗, and Q+ denote the p-adic valuation of the integer n, the set of positive integers, and the set of positive rational numbers, respectively. In this paper, we introduce an arithmetic function fp:N∗⟶Q+ defined by fpn≔n/pvpn1−vpn for any positive integer n. We show several interesting arithmetic properties about that function and then use them to establish some curious results involving the p-adic valuation. Some of these results extend Farhi’s results from the case of even prime to that of odd prime.","[""Long Chen"", ""Kaimin Cheng"", ""Tingting Wang""]",GB,2020-09-07T11:45:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012cf49e9e9435ab917c793c8b0b521,10.1155/2020/1894162,,Long Chen,http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1894162,"[""2314-4629"", ""2314-4785""]",Journal of Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:29:37Z,,0012cf49e9e9435ab917c793c8b0b521,Wiley,,"[""Mathematics""]",Further Results on a Curious Arithmetic Function,2020,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"In present paper, we deal with a backward diffusion problem for a time-fractional diffusion problem with a nonlinear source in a strip domain. We all know this nonlinear problem is severely ill-posed, i.e., the solution does not depend continuously on the measurable data. Therefore, we use the Fourier truncation regularization method to solve this problem. Under an a priori hypothesis and an a priori regularization parameter selection rule, we obtain the convergence error estimates between the regular solution and the exact solution at .","[""Fan Yang"", ""Ping Fan"", ""Xiao-Xiao Li"", ""Xin-Yi Ma""]",CH,2019-09-23T14:29:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/0012d1cfee4e47f2be1df1dc1748ade4,10.3390/math7090865,,Fan Yang,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/9/865,"[""2227-7390""]",Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:40:44Z,9,0012d1cfee4e47f2be1df1dc1748ade4,MDPI AG,865,"[""Mathematics""]",Fourier Truncation Regularization Method for a Time-Fractional Backward Diffusion Problem with a Nonlinear Source,2019,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"A indústria da construção civil utiliza asfaltenos oriundos de petróleo na fabricação do CBUQ - Concreto Betuminoso Usinado a Quente desde tempos mais remotos. Hoje, o CBUQ é amplamente utilizado para construção de estradas no país. Para a produção adequada deste produto, faz-se necessário obedecer a aspectos técnicos relacionados aos resultados esperados conforme normas vigentes, a partir de ensaios de resistência à compressão simples e tração diametral. Este artigo revisa a literatura sobre a fabricação de CBUQ que utiliza os mais diversos resíduos, apresentando a aplicação técnica e a viabilidade ambiental e econômica deste material na construção de pistas de rolamentos.
","[""Rafaely Angelica Fonseca Bandeira"", ""Antonio de Souza Araujo"", ""Almir Mariano de Sousa Junior"", ""Francisco Odair Filgueira Junior""]",BR,2022-09-04T08:28:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00138ce0dc604559b295c84f7e944855,00138ce0dc604559b295c84f7e944855,,Rafaely Angelica Fonseca Bandeira,https://seer.furg.br/vetor/article/view/8743,"[""0102-7352"", ""2358-3452""]",Vetor,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:19:14Z,October,00138ce0dc604559b295c84f7e944855,Universidade Federal do Rio Grande,,"[""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Mathematics""]",REVISÃO DA LITERATURA SOBRE A FABRICAÇÃO DE CBUQ (CONCRETO BETUMINOSO USINADO A QUENTE),2021,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"This paper focuses mainly on the problem of computing the , , moment of a random variable in which the ’s are positive real numbers and the ’s are independent and distributed according to noncentral chi-square distributions. Finding an analytical approach for solving such a problem has remained a challenge due to the lack of understanding of the probability distribution of , especially when not all ’s are equal. We analytically solve this problem by showing that the moment of can be expressed in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions. Additionally, we extend our result to computing the moment of when is a combination of statistically independent and in which the ’s are distributed according to normal or Maxwell–Boltzmann distributions and the ’s are distributed according to gamma, Erlang, or exponential distributions. Our paper has an immediate application in interest rate modeling, where we can explicitly provide the exact transition probability density function of the extended Cox–Ingersoll–Ross (ECIR) process with time-varying dimension as well as the corresponding conditional moment. Finally, we conduct Monte Carlo simulations to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of our explicit formulas through several numerical tests.","[""Sanae Rujivan"", ""Athinan Sutchada"", ""Kittisak Chumpong"", ""Napat Rujeerapaiboon""]",CH,2023-03-10T14:22:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/0013b0f5e9404b55af319c90e694da51,10.3390/math11051276,,Sanae Rujivan,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/5/1276,"[""2227-7390""]",Mathematics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:47:27Z,03,0013b0f5e9404b55af319c90e694da51,MDPI AG,1276,"[""Mathematics""]",Analytically Computing the Moments of a Conic Combination of Independent Noncentral Chi-Square Random Variables and Its Application for the Extended Cox–Ingersoll–Ross Process with Time-Varying Dimension,2023,Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc,EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a
"يتناول هذا البحث مفهوم القصد الجنائي في جرائم استعمال المحررات المزورة، والهدف من الدراسة هو تحديد وتوضيح القصد الجنائي وإجراء مقارنة تحليلية بين النظام السعودي والفقه الإسلامي ، كذلك تحليل مفهوم القصد الجنائي وبيان أهميته لكونه أحد أركان الجريمة ، مستكشفًا كيف يتم تفسير وتطبيق هذا المفهوم في النظام السعودي ومقارنته بالفقه الإسلامي، ويهدف البحث إلى توضيح تعاملهما مع القصد الجنائي، مع التركيز على الأسس النظرية والعملية.كما يبين البحث أركان استعمال المحرر المزور وصورة المجرمة في النظام السعودي وتأثير القصد الجنائي في وجود الجريمة واستحقاق العقوبة ، كما نستعرض دراسة بعض الحالات لكيفية تأثير القصد على تكييف الجريمة في القضاء السعودي مقارنة بالفقه الإسلامي ، والدراسة تبرز تأثير المفاهيم الفقهية الإسلامية على الأحكام والعقوبات في النظام السعودي، كون الفقه الإسلامي مصدر أساسي في تشكيل النظام القضائي السعودي، وتتبع الدراسة منهج المقارنة والتحليل ، مستكشفة الأسس النظرية والتطبيقات العملية في دراسة القصد الجنائي في جرائم استعمال المحررات المزورة ، من أهم النتائج التأكيد على تأثير الفقه الإسلامي كمصدر رئيسي في النظام التشريعي السعودي، مما يسهم في تحقيق العدالة وفقًا للمبادئ الشرعية .
Abstract:
This research deals with the concept of criminal intent in the crimes of using forged documents, and the aim of the study is to identify and clarify criminal intent and make an analytical comparison between the Saudi system and Islamic jurisprudence, as well as analyzing the concept of criminal intent and indicating its importance for being one of the elements of crime, exploring how this concept is interpreted and applied in the Saudi system and compared to Islamic jurisprudence, and the research aims to clarify their dealings with criminal intent, with a focus on theoretical and practical foundations.
The research also shows the pillars of the use of the forged editor and the image of the criminal in the Saudi system and the impact of criminal intent in the presence of crime and the entitlement to punishment, as we review the study of some cases of how the intent affects the adaptation of crime in the Saudi judiciary compared to Islamic jurisprudence, and the study highlights the impact of Islamic jurisprudence concepts on the provisions and penalties in the Saudi system, as Islamic jurisprudence is a key source in the formation of the Saudi judicial system, and the study follows the approach of comparison and analysis, exploring the theoretical foundations and practical applications in the study of intent Criminal in the crimes of using forged documents, one of the most important results is to emphasize the influence of Islamic jurisprudence as a major source in the Saudi legislative system, which contributes to achieving justice in accordance with Sharia principles.","[""محمد الدوسري""]",EG,2026-05-25T13:51:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002f85d71ed46d8a50b77b94926725e,10.21608/jlr.2024.282640.1424,2946,محمد الدوسري,https://jlr.journals.ekb.eg/article_377489_e2710be6a50dfe4a7f411bc863bdb121.pdf,"[""1110-3779"", ""2636-2805""]",مجلة البحوث الفقهیة والقانونیة,"[""AR""]",2026-05-25T13:51:40Z,7,0002f85d71ed46d8a50b77b94926725e,"Faculty of Sharia and Law, Al-Azhar University, Damanhour Branch",2905,"[""Islamic law"", ""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",القصد الجنائي في جريمة استعمال المحرر المزور في النظام السعودي والفقه الإسلامي دراسة مقارنة Criminal Intent In The Crime Of Using A Forged Document In The Saudi System And Islamic Jurisprudence A Comparative Study,2024,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
Aquest article estudia l’aplicació d’un concepte ben conegut en el camp del dret internacional humanitari, la participació directa de la població civil en les hostilitats, a la guerra cibernètica.
D’acord amb el principi de distinció, en períodes de conflicte armat cal distingir entre població civil i combatents. La transició de les hostilitats del món real al ciberespai no afecta la definició de combatents ni tampoc la definició negativa de població civil. Tanmateix, més enllà de l’enfocament clàssic del principi de distinció, el caràcter canviant de la guerra també és aplicable a la guerra cibernètica. De fet, la distinció entre camps de batalla i zones civils és cada cop menys clara i un nombre creixent de no combatents participen directament en les hostilitats de manera diversa. Els mitjans cibernètics i el desenvolupament de la guerra cibernètica ofereixen nombroses noves possibilitats als no combatents que volen participar en les hostilitats. Per a la població civil mai no ha estat tan fàcil participar-hi, però la majoria de civils desconeixen les conseqüències de les seves accions.
No fa gaire, dos grups d’experts han publicat sengles documents, parcialment relacionats amb aquest tema, que arriben a conclusions divergents: d’una banda, Interpretive Guidance on the Notion of Direct Participation in Hostilities under International Humanitarian Law, elaborat pel Comitè Internacional de la Creu Roja (ICRC) el 2009, i, de l’altra, Tallinn Manual on the International Law Applicable to Cyber Warfare, redactat a petició del Centre d’Excel·lència de Cooperació en Ciberdefensa de l’OTAN. Atès que aquests documents difereixen pel que fa a la interpretació del tema, part d’aquest article n’analitzarà les divergències.
","[""François Delerue""]",ES,2026-05-18T13:05:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00035a0423d746768679bde60e52c455,00035a0423d746768679bde60e52c455,,François Delerue,https://raco.cat/index.php/IDP/article/view/305599,"[""1699-8154""]",IDP,"[""CA"", ""EN"", ""ES""]",2026-07-20T06:14:14Z,November,00035a0423d746768679bde60e52c455,Universitat Oberta de Catalunya,,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"", ""Political science (General)""]",Participació directa de la població civil en hostilitats cibernètiques,2014,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
Jurisprudència ambiental Andalusia (Primer semestre 2011),"[""Lorenzo Mellado Ruiz""]",ES,2026-06-05T07:59:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/000378ad6af24f23ad4f00eed16ae22f,10.17345/rcda1167,,Lorenzo Mellado Ruiz,https://revistes.urv.cat/index.php/rcda/article/view/1167,"[""2014-038X""]",Revista Catalana de Dret Ambiental,"[""CA"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2026-06-05T07:59:47Z,July,000378ad6af24f23ad4f00eed16ae22f,Generalitat de Catalunya; Universitat Rovira i Virgili,,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"", ""Environmental law""]",Jurisprudència ambiental Andalusia (Primer semestre 2011),2011,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"The article reveals the importance of space for national security. The points of interaction between space activities and national security are identified, which reflect the growing importance of outer space for ensuring the security of States and emergency management, the growth of international cooperation in the field of space technologies. The newest possibilities of space to ensure national security (warning and military intelligence systems; communication systems and means of coordination; systems of space monitoring of the environment and resource management; systems of border and maritime surveillance; development of other technologies; development of global cooperation) are revealed. The problems of ensuring the priority of national security in the use of space resources have been formed, with the formation of a global strategy that geopolitical stability and prevention of the militarization of space should become key aspects for ensuring the national security of any State.","[""Volodymyr Neskorozhenyi"", ""Volodymyr Zakharov"", ""Alexander Slyusarenko""]",UA,2024-07-21T12:50:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/00039e7218d441838de3ffcf02e5af63,10.29202/asl/13/9,105,Volodymyr Neskorozhenyi,http://asljournal.org/journals/2024-13/ASL_vol_13_NeskorozhenyiZakharovSlyusarenko.pdf,"[""2663-3655"", ""2663-3663""]",Advanced Space Law,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:48:38Z,7,00039e7218d441838de3ffcf02e5af63,International Society of Philosophy and Cosmology (ISPC),96,"[""Law""]","Space and National Security: Points of interaction, Opportunities and Issue of Priority",2024,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"El proceso histórico de América
Latina en los últimos veinte años ha traído
consigo la democratización de la mayoría
de sus países, así como la reforma total o
parcial de sus Constituciones, caracterizada
por la inserción de los derechos fundamentales
del ser humano. No obstante, y a
pesar de todos los esfuerzos realizados, este
proceso ha sido lento y no siempre ha estado
exento de los antiguos vicios de la región
como el caudillismo, el militarismo y la
extrema riqueza y pobreza. Frente a este
problema, la dogmática y la justicia constitucionales
deben revisar sus fuentes
doctrinarias para otorgar a los derechos
fundamentales un papel prioritario en el
fortalecimiento del Estado constitucional
latinoamericano","[""César Landa""]",MX,2013-12-09T19:48:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003e3d762bc48f1a573e464ddb2bc5f,0003e3d762bc48f1a573e464ddb2bc5f,48,César Landa,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=88500603,"[""1405-9193"", ""2448-4881""]",Cuestiones Constitucionales,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T02:27:56Z,,0003e3d762bc48f1a573e464ddb2bc5f,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM),17,"[""Law""]",Teorías de los derechos fundamentales,2002,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
Gran parte de la obra de Foucault ha sido dedicada al desplazamiento concreto de la oficialidad, en lo que respecta a las verdades orientadas desde el poder, hacia un discurso alternativo, revelador, muy determinado. Este trabajo se empeña en exponer lo que en Foucault fue el tratamiento de las subjetividades, la ética, y las formas de subjetivación en la edad antigua, concretamente los períodos griego y greco-romano. A partir de dicha exégesis, y considerando los trabajos de Foucault en cursos y conferencias acerca de la crítica, la modernidad y la Ilustración, próximos a su muerte, me atrevo a proponer que hay cierto retorno a los griegos en tanto que una forma de asumir el mundo éticamente es configurando un ethos, que según mi sospecha, y la lectura de dos textos fundamentales, puede ser 111a crítica"" o el 11dandismo"".
","[""Sebastián Tobón Velásquez""]",CO,2019-08-22T16:09:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006bd78c82f4ffd81a815fb17a9914a,10.24142/raju.v3n7a7,,Sebastián Tobón Velásquez,https://publicaciones.unaula.edu.co/index.php/ratiojuris/article/view/224,"[""1794-6638"", ""2619-4066""]",Ratio Juris,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T22:41:35Z,August,0006bd78c82f4ffd81a815fb17a9914a,Universidad Autonoma Latinoamericana,,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"", ""Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of law""]",De la ética del cuidado de sí a la propuesta crítica en foucault,2017,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"Wild animals need special attention because of their significance from the environmental,ecological, genetic, scientific, recreational, cultural, educational, social and economic points ofview. There are numerous international instruments and documents in the field of internationalwildlife law (IWL). Among them, there are three well-known instruments namely the Ramsar,Bonn, and CITES Conventions. In the present piece, these Conventions are studied comparativelyin order to find out their approaches toward the protection of wildlife. In doing so, the author,first and foremost, provides a brief overview of these Conventions. Thereafter, their approachestoward wildlife protection would be analyzed. The methodological approach of this researchincludes analysis of wildlife protection through descriptive and normative explanation of theRamsar, Bonn, and CITES Conventions. According to the findings of this study, reasonable andwise use of wetlands (the approach of the Ramsar Convention), special attention to migratorybirds (the approach of the Bonn Convention), and the regulation of international wildlifetrade (the approach of CITES) are three main and prevalent approaches in these instruments.Furthermore, it appears that CITES has played a more important and effective role in IWL andprotection of wildlife. It is due to the fact that this Convention has more operative tools and itsState Parties have undertaken more extensive and practical obligations.","[""Ali Mashhadi""]",IR,2025-12-26T15:16:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/000738d32d074f6bb81f64dd577088b8,10.22091/ijicl.2022.7675.1007,129,Ali Mashhadi,https://ijicl.qom.ac.ir/article_3776_fd1a915118a0c080184b3e5fb878545f.pdf,"[""2980-9584"", ""2980-9282""]",Iranian Journal of International and Comparative Law,"[""EN""]",2026-08-03T06:17:58Z,6,000738d32d074f6bb81f64dd577088b8,university of qom,118,"[""Criminal law and procedure""]","Approaches to the Protection of Wildlife in the Ramsar, CITES and Bonn Conventions: A Comparative and Analytical Study",2025,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
La atención a la literatura como instrumento de educación del jurista, como lenguaje que permite transmitir lo que está en el núcleo del derecho es uno de los rasgos característicos de la obra del profesor Javier de Lucas. En este trabajo se identifican cuatro novelas evocadas en sus clases y en sus escritos para iluminar problemas tales como la desobediencia al derecho, la movilidad humana, la ciudadanía y el reconocimiento del otro. A modo de cláusula de cierre la referencia a un poema condensa el compromiso del profesor De Lucas en la lucha contra la exclusión social.
","[""Cristina García Pascual""]",ES,2025-06-21T16:09:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007a15e51514524ba10ef752f739dcb,0007a15e51514524ba10ef752f739dcb,,Cristina García Pascual,https://pasquin.uv.es/index.php/CEFD/article/view/26266,"[""1138-9877""]",Cuadernos Electrónicos de Filosofía del Derecho,"[""ES""]",2025-08-20T03:47:13Z,June,0007a15e51514524ba10ef752f739dcb,University of Valencia,,"[""Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of law""]",Cuatro novelas y un poema para una Filosofía del Derecho,2023,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
El presente artículo analiza la demanda promovida por una consumidora contra la empresa fabricante de una bebida gaseosa que, al momento de su adquisición, presentaba cuerpos extraños en su interior, habiéndose alterado su contenido. En razón de ello, reclamó los daños y perjuicios sufridos, aun cuando decidió no consumirla. La Cámara de Apelaciones en lo Civil y Comercial de Quinta Nominación de la ciudad de Córdoba, mediante la aplicación del Estatuto del Consumidor, resolvió responsabilizar a la empresa proveedora. Consideró que el producto fue puesto en el mercado en condiciones que implicaban un riesgo para la salud de los consumidores, contrario al deber de seguridad que pesa sobre el proveedor. Es que, en las relaciones de consumo, la protección del derecho a la salud ocupa un rol central, dado que se trata de un derecho fundamental que no admite estándares mínimos, sino una tutela reforzada.
","[""Gino Martin Valenti""]",AR,2025-09-26T09:51:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0008cf5af5264837ba8833d49df5fd81,10.37767/2591-3476(2025)22,,Gino Martin Valenti,https://revistas.ubp.edu.ar/index.php/rdys/article/view/607,"[""2591-3468"", ""2591-3476""]",Revista Derecho y Salud,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-09-26T09:51:19Z,September,0008cf5af5264837ba8833d49df5fd81,Universidad Blas Pascal,,"[""Law"", ""Medicine""]",El Derecho a la Salud en las Relaciones de Consumo: Inocuidad Alimentaria y Responsabilidad por Productos Contaminados,2025,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"This article analyses the origin and development of Social Security from a materialist perspective, contrary to idealism. Idealism supports that the mental representation, of any kind, is what makes true reality. On the other hand, materialism is based on the ideological opposite methodological assumption based on the principles that material reality configures the ideas. The first conclusion to be made is that Social Security was born because of salary independency which led to the Industrial Revolution, which made it neccesary to establish a substitute system of the salarial incomes in case of the losses of them. The second conclusion can be resumed in the fact that the problem of the salarial independency and the solution of it, nowdays remain, which means that Social Security is even more necessary and viable than ever. Published online: 02 December 2014
","[""José Andrés Álvarez Patallo""]",ES,2020-01-07T09:46:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a92fb2609423fbcf907151bc167e1,10.18543/ed-59(2)-2011pp13-62,62,José Andrés Álvarez Patallo,http://revista-estudios.revistas.deusto.es/article/view/279,"[""0423-4847"", ""2386-9062""]",Estudios de Deusto,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T19:59:35Z,12,000a92fb2609423fbcf907151bc167e1,Universidad de Deusto,13,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"", ""Comparative law. International uniform law""]",The origin and development of the Social Security: a materialist approach,2014,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"This study explores the implementation of the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) in handling online fraud cases in Indonesia, using normative-empirical legal methods. Although the UU ITE provides a comprehensive legal framework, its effectiveness is hampered by challenges in proving and tracing perpetrators, limited resources and technology in law enforcement agencies, and the complexity of cross-border cases. The data shows a significant increase in online fraud cases from 115,756 reports in 2021 to 130,000 victims in 2022. This research highlights the importance of a holistic approach that includes improving regulations, increasing the capacity of law enforcement, strengthening international cooperation, and increasing people's digital literacy. In addition, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology and a multi-stakeholder approach were identified as important strategies in the prevention and early detection of online fraud. Recommendations, including the revision of the UU ITE to accommodate technological developments and harmonization with the Criminal Code, are expected to improve the success of handling online fraud cases and create a safer digital environment in Indonesia.","[""Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril"", ""Ardiyanti Aris""]",ID,2026-07-06T10:49:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000adee4eb334a63a34ba7dfdcc5a79d,10.33506/jlj.v2i3.3711,205,Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril,https://ejournal.um-sorong.ac.id/index.php/jlj/article/view/3711,"[""3025-972X""]",Journal of Law Justice,"[""EN""]",2026-07-06T10:49:11Z,11,000adee4eb334a63a34ba7dfdcc5a79d,"Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong",198,"[""Law""]",Strategies and Dynamics of Online Fraud in Indonesia: Tracing the Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Electronic and Transaction Information Act,2024,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"Every economy is trying to be stabile and to be in progress. To try to reach this she needs to be based on Quantitative-qualitative coordinated process of reproduction. The economy is based on processes of production, trade, distribution and consumption, and all of this is to satisfy wide specter of social and economical needs. If there is a will to provide stabile function of wide reproduction, this processes must be organized, regulated, guided and controlled by state on macroeconomical level. The state does this by network of political factors.
Economy of every countries, as well as those undeveloped and those most developed, in this process are having some problems in their functioning, which we can call universal. This requires a necessity of state intervention. These problems are here because there is a lack in factors of production or irregular deployment, weighted process of reproduction, specially because of wider ecological crisis. The common property is that this problems are occurring if phases of production, as the base phase of reproduction, and this is necessary spreading on every phases of production.
The economy is a key social activity that is in unbounded connection with the state. Without legal regulation of economical relations, judicial protection, and as well as economical politics as systems of masers that have impact on economical relations and processes for the purpose of optimization, the economy of one country could not be functional or it would be turned in to the monster mechanism, which members would be fighting for their lives, without choosing the means or methods, and this would on the end bring them to collapse. Excessive government intervention would lead to the abolition of the basic economic laws, because the economy as a condition for their survival requires autonomy, while the total neutrality of state by the economy, is creating a system full of anomalies.","[""Milorad Bejatović"", ""Goran Bejatović""]",RS,2021-08-09T19:22:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b30661b71421cbca9550bcde48855,000b30661b71421cbca9550bcde48855,,Milorad Bejatović,https://casopis.pravni-fakultet.edu.rs/index.php/ltp/article/view/313,"[""0352-3713"", ""2683-5711""]",Pravo,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:10:23Z,August,000b30661b71421cbca9550bcde48855,University Business Academy in Novi Sad Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary,,"[""Criminal law and procedure"", ""Civil law"", ""Commercial law""]",THE LEADERS OF THE ECONOMIC POLITICS IN A STATE,2010,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
","[""Rolando Tamayo y Salmorán""]",MX,2025-04-04T22:19:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/000bbb5aefbf4397bd4bee63ed93b61b,10.22201/iij.24484873e.1971.12.861,,Rolando Tamayo y Salmorán,https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/derecho-comparado/article/view/861,"[""0041-8633"", ""2448-4873""]",Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T02:25:15Z,January,000bbb5aefbf4397bd4bee63ed93b61b,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,,"[""Law""]",La impugnación como sistema de interpretación de la conducta (ensayo),1971,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"يطرق هذا البحث عقود (الاستصناع والتوريد والمقاولة والصيانة)؛ فيشرع ابتداءً في بيان المراد بالعقد عند أهل اللغة، ثم المراد بالعقد عند أهل الاصطلاح وذلك من خلال تعريف العقد بالمعنى العام والمعنى الخاص، وبعد هذا التمهيد يلقي البحث بظلاله على عقد الاستصناع فيتناول تعريفه لغة واصطلاحاً، ثم يتناول مقوماته، والمقارنة بينه وبين عقدي السلم والإجارة، ثم بيان حكمه الفقهي، وشروطه، وآثاره المترتبة عليه، وحكم الشرط الجزائي فيه، ومجالات تطبيق المصارف الإسلامية لعقد الاستصناع، وحكم تعامل المصارف الإسلامية بعقد الاستصناع، ثم يدلف البحث بعد ذلك إلى عقد التوريد فيبين المراد منه من خلال تعريفه لغة واصطلاحاً، ثم يبين أركانه، وشروطه، وصوره، وحكمه الفقهي، وحكم الشرط الجزائي فيه، بعد ذلك يتناول البحث عقد الصيانة فيبين تعريفه لغة واصطلاحاً، ثم يبين أركانه، واتجاهات الفقهاء المعاصرين في تكييفه الفقهي، وحكمه، وحكم الشرط الجزائي فيه، ثم يأتي البحث أخيراً على عقد الصيانة، فيجلي المراد منه عند أهل اللغة وأهل الاصطلاح، ثم يبين أركانه، وأقسامه، وتكييفه الفقهي وحكمه.
The present research begins with defining the contract linguistically and terminologically. The research sheds light on the Istiṣnāˁ contract (contract to manufacture something), dealing with its definition linguistically and terminologically, its constituents in addition to comparing it to the contracts of sale by installments and rental agreements. The jurisprudential rule concerning this type of contract, its conditions, its implications, the rule of the penalty clause in it, and the fields in which Islamic banks can apply it are explained. Then, the research defines the supply contract linguistically and terminologically, and it shows its essential constituents, conditions, forms, jurisprudential ruling, and the penalty clause in it. After that, the research introduces the linguistic and terminological definitions of the subcontract. It shows its essential constituents, trends of contemporary jurists in its jurisprudential adaptation, its ruling, and the penalty clause in it. Finally, the research tackles the maintenance contract. It explains its linguistic and terminological definitions, shows its essential constituents and indicates its types in addition to its jurisprudential adaptation and ruling.
","[""عبدالإله العجيري""]",EG,2026-05-25T15:33:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/000bdc2da49145c8a3c75c5c566322e5,10.21608/jfsu.2023.204623.1127,720,عبدالإله العجيري,https://jfsu.journals.ekb.eg/article_305918_bd885dd90ed6395088e42af7320b0715.pdf,"[""1110-3973"", ""2636-3143""]",مجلة کلیة الشریعة والقانون بأسیوط,"[""AR""]",2026-05-25T15:33:35Z,7,000bdc2da49145c8a3c75c5c566322e5,"Al Azhar University, Faculty of Islamic Law, Assiut Branch",632,"[""Islamic law"", ""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]","الإبانة عن عقود الاستصناع والتوريد والمقاولة والصيانة. Contracting to manufacture something, supply it, hire a contractor or provide maintenance",2023,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
RESUMO:
Embora sirvam ambos ao sistema capitalista, Direito Civil e Direito do Trabalho têm origem e destino diferentes. O primeiro nasceu, basicamente, de cima para baixo, da elite para o povo. O segundo, ao contrário, foi produto da luta operária contra a exploração da fábrica. Hoje, no entanto, cada qual contém elementos do outro. No caso do Direito do Trabalho, sua parte “civil” avança, enquanto sua parte “trabalhista” sofre fortes tensões.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Direito Civil. Direito do Trabalho. Flexibilização
ABSTRACT:
While serving both the capitalist system, Civil Law and Labor Law have different origin and destination. The first was born, basically, from the top to the bottom, from the elite to the people. The second, in contrast, was the product of workers' struggle against exploitation. Today, however, each of which contains elements of the other. In the case of Labor Law, its ""civil"" part progresses, while its ""labor"" part suffers tensions.
KEYWORDS: Civil Law. Labor Law. Flexibilization.
","[""MÁRCIO TÚLIO VIANA""]",BR,2024-08-24T15:18:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/000befcaf381426d92c928e38dd99a06,000befcaf381426d92c928e38dd99a06,,MÁRCIO TÚLIO VIANA,https://www.direito.ufmg.br/revista/index.php/revista/article/view/1670,"[""0304-2340"", ""1984-1841""]",Revista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T22:58:18Z,March,000befcaf381426d92c928e38dd99a06,"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Direito",,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",DIREITO CIVIL E DIREITO DO TRABALHO: CAMINHOS QUE SE CRUZAM - DOI: 10.12818/P.0304-2340.2014v65p745,2015,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"يعتبر نظام الفصل العنصريّ الذي شهدته جنوب أفريقيا، والذي ما زالت تشهده فلسطين، أشد أنظمة الفصل العنصريّ وأكثرها استبدادًا، فالأفريقيون هم أصحاب الأرض المضطهدون على أرضهم من قبل المستوطنين البيض، كذلك الأمر في فلسطين حيث مارست إسرائيل ولا تزال أبشع سياسات وقوانين التمييز العنصريّ ضد الشعب الفلسطيني الذي له الأحقية بأرضه.
انتهت قضية التمييز العنصريّ في جنوب أفريقيا، والتي استمرت لأكثر من خمسين عامًا، نتيجةً للاهتمام الكبير الذي حظيت به من قبل الأمم المتحدة، ونتيجة العقوبات التي فرضت من قبل المجتمع الدولي. أمَّا الاحتلال الإسرائيلي لفلسطين فما زال مستمرًا رغم كافة المحاولات لإنهائه. لذلك تسعى الدراسة للإجابة على سؤال محوري هو: ما وضعية التمييز العنصريّ في فلسطين ومقارنته بجنوب أفريقيا في ضوء القانون الدولي والشرعية الدولية بعهودها وقراراتها ومواثيقها؟","[""Bayan Saleh Hamad""]",QA,2021-09-07T11:58:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c50c3e2d54770be1da0312233297a,000c50c3e2d54770be1da0312233297a,,Bayan Saleh Hamad,https://journals.qu.edu.qa/index.php/IRL/article/view/1480,"[""2223-859X"", ""2710-2505""]",International Review of Law,"[""AR"", ""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T22:30:29Z,February,000c50c3e2d54770be1da0312233297a,Qatar University Press,,"[""Law"", ""Islamic law""]","البعد القانوني للتمييز العنصريّ نماذج تطبيقية ""جنوب أفريقيا وفلسطين""",2020,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"Rozsah a zaměření tohoto článku neumožňují podat vyčerpávající charakteristiku jednotlivých kategorií klientů NGOs. Nejedná se ani o klasickou teoretickou studii, snahou naopak po obecném teoretickém úvodu zůstává přiblížit praktické otázky činnosti právních poradců nevládních organizací. Tento příspěvek si však neklade za cíl komplexně vyřešit všechny problemy, které se v této oblasti nabízejí.","[""Eva Hradilová""]",CZ,2023-07-14T12:40:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c6e24a5474fa0b1714af42b8b8470,000c6e24a5474fa0b1714af42b8b8470,,Eva Hradilová,https://journals.muni.cz/cpvp/article/view/9054,"[""1210-9126"", ""1805-2789""]",Časopis pro Právní Vědu a Praxi,"[""CS"", ""EN"", ""SK""]",2025-08-19T23:35:48Z,March,000c6e24a5474fa0b1714af42b8b8470,"Masaryk University, Brno",,"[""Law""]",Poskytování právního poradenství,1999,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
,"[""Revista Digital de Derecho Administrativo""]",CO,2025-06-30T02:39:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cd2f6dae945638c94a7379e6a5308,000cd2f6dae945638c94a7379e6a5308,,Revista Digital de Derecho Administrativo,https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/Deradm/article/view/10530,"[""2145-2946""]",Revista Digital de Derecho Administrativo,"[""ES""]",2025-08-20T03:32:18Z,June,000cd2f6dae945638c94a7379e6a5308,Universidad Externado de Colombia,,"[""Public law""]",Índice de autores,2025,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"This article examines the relationship between transformative constitutionalism, legal ideology, and the fault requirement in South Africa’s common law of personality. It emphasises the need to balance individualistic and collectivist values in alignment with transformative constitutionalism’s imperatives of personal development and social cohesion in the context of the law of personality. The ensuing analysis reveals that the current fault requirement, an exclusive reliance on intention-based liability, inadequately addresses the collectivist values crucial to transformative constitutionalism. This leads to an underappreciation of the complete constitutional social value of the human personality as a legally protected interest. The article advocates a solution within the transformative constitutionalism paradigm, proposing the horizontal application of fundamental rights and constitutional values. This approach facilitates the articulation of the comprehensive constitutional social value of the human personality, encompassing both individualistic and collectivist dimensions. In conclusion, the article calls for an adjustment of the framework of the common law of personality, recommending the introduction of negligence-based liability into the fault requirement of the actio iniuriarum. This adjustment aims to enhance the protection of the human personality while effectively balancing individualistic and collectivist values in line with constitutional imperatives.","[""CJ Visser""]",ZA,2025-02-13T09:14:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cd8d914de4287929d9ca7afdc1433,000cd8d914de4287929d9ca7afdc1433,159,CJ Visser,https://www.dejure.up.ac.za/visser-cj-2024,"[""1466-3597"", ""2225-7160""]",De Jure,"[""AF"", ""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:13:36Z,,000cd8d914de4287929d9ca7afdc1433,Pretoria University Law Press,142,"[""Law""]",Transformative constitutionalism and the fault requirement of the common law of personality,2024,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
,"[""د. علي بن خضران بن محمد العُمري""]",EG,2026-05-26T10:05:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cf7f78d1f4a46a0f55a70e955f2a5,10.21608/dftaa.2011.123387,111,د. علي بن خضران بن محمد العُمري,https://dftaa.journals.ekb.eg/article_123387_77d182eedb59269906af1dcc86a864be.pdf,"[""2636-4417"", ""2735-4784""]",Maǧallaẗ Dar Al-Īftā'Al-Maṣriyyaẗ,"[""AR""]",2026-05-26T10:52:38Z,4,000cf7f78d1f4a46a0f55a70e955f2a5,Egypt's Dar Al Ifta,90,"[""Islamic law"", ""Islam""]",تـجـزؤ الاجـتـهـاد عند الأصوليين,2011,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"The realization of freedom of labor by the employee through the termination of employment and the subsequent conclusion of an employment contract with a company that competes with the previous employer is detrimental to the interests of the later. The article contains an attempt to substantiate the necessity and possibility of introducing noncompetition agreements in the Russian labor legislation. In the light of the wide spread of such agreements abroad, the experience of various countries is represented, and the main aspects to be taken into consideration while concluding non-competition agreements are analyzed: 1) the reasonableness of conclusion of such agreements; 2) the form of conclusion; 3) the information about the actions to be performed/not performed by the employee; 4) the categories of employees with whom non-competition agreements may be concluded; 5) the term and the territory of the agreement; 6) compensation of the employee. Author reviewed the current positions of state authorities and the scientific community on the raised issue. In addition, the author provides arguments in favor of using this type of agreements, as well as possible options for adapting it to national legal conditions, taking into account the principle of freedom of labor.","[""D. V. Ahmetyanov""]",RU,2024-10-11T11:29:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d18de69d24f51ac9f773828352848,10.22394/2686-7834-2022-2-39-49,49,D. V. Ahmetyanov,https://www.taljournal.ru/jour/article/view/178,"[""3034-2813""]",Теоретическая и прикладная юриспруденция,"[""EN"", ""RU""]",2025-12-26T17:59:32Z,7,000d18de69d24f51ac9f773828352848,"North-West Institute of Management, Branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA)",39,"[""Law""]",Non-Competition Agreements: Problems of Theory and Practice,2022,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"The catalytic role played by the Indian judiciary in providing visibility to the ‘covert social prejudices’ against females has succeeded in alleviating the condition of women in our patriarchal society. This paper strives to highlight the proactive role played by the judiciary in recent years, addressing women concerns in a different light, which were hitherto unconditionally accepted with complacence. Purposive approach adopted by the judiciary in interpreting existing laws, manifests adherence to the constitutional mandate of gender equality. Further, an attempt has been made to identify the areas where judicial action has fallen short in bringing about real justice to women. The research is primarily based on the normative method presenting qualitative analysis of the constitutional and legislative provisions and their judicial exposition. The paper concludes that judicial creativity needs the backing of social acceptability to bring about real social transformation towards the constitutional mandate of gender justice.","[""Shipra Gupta""]",ID,2021-06-07T04:45:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d1f1a72a54cdfb49201dfa9f7fd4d,10.21776/ub.blj.2020.007.02.03,194,Shipra Gupta,https://lawjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/law/article/view/367,"[""2356-4512"", ""2503-0841""]",Brawijaya Law Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:38:19Z,10,000d1f1a72a54cdfb49201dfa9f7fd4d,Brawijaya University,176,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",Judicial Exposition of Gender Justice as a Constitutional Mandate: A Narrative from India,2020,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"The article is devoted to the manifestations of corruption in the field of natural resources’ protection. The author gives examples of investigative and judicial practices, suggests the ways of improving legislation in law enforcement optimization in this sphere.","[""Kuznetsov A. V.""]",RU,2018-02-19T10:11:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/000da106ef70499ebaab772a93d5680a,000da106ef70499ebaab772a93d5680a,77,Kuznetsov A. V.,http://vestnik.omua.ru/?q=content/k-voprosu-o-korrupcionnyh-prestupleniyah-v-oblasti-ohrany-prirodnyh-resursov,"[""2306-1340"", ""2410-8812""]",Vestnik Omskoj Ûridičeskoj Akademii,"[""RU""]",2026-03-13T13:38:17Z,1,000da106ef70499ebaab772a93d5680a,Omsk Law Academy,73,"[""Law""]",The Issue of Corruption Crimes in the Sphere of Natural Resources Protection (Criminology Aspect),2015,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
The 21st century is the “era of international organizations”. the SCO is facing a realistic dilemma of “insufficient rule orientation”, “imperfect international law system” and “uneven level of rule of law among its members”. International law has its own structural dilemma of uncertainty, which lies in structure, language and doctrine, and overturns the existing international law system. Within the framework of the SCO, the traditional normal way can’t quickly and effectively establish legislation. The argumentative paradigm is rooted in the “intersubjectivity” of the international community, reshaping the effectiveness and source scope of international law, and using this paradigm can quickly and effectively build a set of international law system for SCO. This paradigm needs value guidance in line with universal rationality. The “community with a shared future for mankind” proposed by the Chairman Xi Jinping is expected to achieve the multi-dimensional goals of common prosperity, universal security, openness and win-win results, equality and inclusiveness, and joint construction, which can provide a value orientation for the development of SCO international law. This paper focuses on the SCO, tries to elaborate the problems faced by the SCO from the perspective of international law, and puts forward the research paradigm of improving the construction of SCO international law and the value orientation of “community with a shared future for mankind” on the basis of its system, in order to further clarify the direction of efforts to build the SCO legal system. Under the guidance of the theory of community with a shared future for mankind, the SCO’s practice of argumentative international law can improve the legal system construction within the organization on the basis of maintaining regional peace, and then contribute to the SCO’s participation in world governance and the promotion of the rise of Asia.
Keywords: norms, indeterminacy, argumentalism, community with a shared future, SCO
","[""Ван Хэюн"", ""Д.В. Татаринов""]",KZ,2024-04-09T06:16:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/000e8671452c4736a61efd24025b9005,10.26577/IRILJ.2024.v105.i1.011,,Ван Хэюн,https://bulletin-ir-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/1-mo/article/view/1423,"[""1563-0285"", ""2618-1215""]",Halyk̦aralyk̦ k̦atynastar ža̋ne halyk̦aralyk̦ k̦u̇k̦yk̦ seriâsì,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""FR"", ""KK"", ""RU""]",2025-08-20T00:02:47Z,March,000e8671452c4736a61efd24025b9005,Al-Farabi Kazakh National University,,"[""International relations"", ""Comparative law. International uniform law""]",Three Dimensions for SCO to Improve Legislation,2024,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
Данная статья посвящена вопросам совершенствования антикоррупционного законодательства через призму обязательного проведения независимой антикоррупционной экспертизы законопроектов и подзаконных актов. В статье авторы излагают обоснованные выводы о необходимости учета мнения экспертов при принятии закона и отслеживания реализации антикоррупционных предложений экспертных групп, высказанных на стадии подготовки проектов нормативно-правовых актов.
Ключевые слова: антикоррупционное законодательство, антикоррупционная экспертиза, проект нормативно-правовых актов, антикоррупционная стратегия.
","[""A.K. Kanatov"", ""S.S. Simonenko""]",KZ,2023-10-12T10:49:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f49929d9c4e59909856b194922fce,000f49929d9c4e59909856b194922fce,,A.K. Kanatov,http://bulletin-law/index.php/journal/article/view/1491,"[""1563-0366"", ""2617-8362""]",Хабаршы. Заң сериясы,"[""EN"", ""KK"", ""RU""]",2025-08-19T22:34:15Z,January,000f49929d9c4e59909856b194922fce,Al-Farabi Kazakh National University,,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",К вопросу совершенствования антикоррупционного законодательства,2019,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
,"[""Jørn Øyrehagen Sunde""]",NO,2015-11-18T10:00:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f5c63bf004d31ac41936687c60ff8,10.15845/bjclcj.v1i2.535,79,Jørn Øyrehagen Sunde,https://boap.uib.no/index.php/BJCLCJ/article/view/535,"[""1894-4183""]",Bergen Journal of Criminal Law and Criminal Justice,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:51:09Z,12,000f5c63bf004d31ac41936687c60ff8,University of Bergen,78,"[""Criminal law and procedure""]",Preface: Crime and Punishment in Time and Space – Introduction,2013,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"Falar sobre Juarez Tavares é uma tarefa agradável, por muitas razões: a descrição de sua personalidade sugere substantivos fortes e adjetivos dignificantes, que tornam o discurso fácil e fluente. E, na comemoração dos seus 80 anos, rodeado por amigos e admiradores, é importante destacar as dimensões filosófica, política e científica de sua personalidade carismática e comunicativa, que produzem profunda impressão em todos os que o conhecem ou com ele convivem, de uma forma ou de outra.","[""Juarez Cirino dos Santos""]",BR,2025-02-19T13:00:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f8233d7b4422385de3f1ce480922d,000f8233d7b4422385de3f1ce480922d,4,Juarez Cirino dos Santos,https://publicacoes.ibccrim.org.br/index.php/boletim_1993/article/view/1523,"[""1676-3661"", ""2965-937X""]",Boletim IBCCRIM,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2026-07-16T09:56:07Z,7,000f8233d7b4422385de3f1ce480922d,Instituto Brasileiro de Ciências Criminais (IBCCRIM),3,"[""Criminal law and procedure"", ""Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology""]",O discurso não proferido em homenagem a Juarez Tavares,2024,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"
Criminal procedure is a complex type of legal relationship that is coercive in nature. At the same time, the trend of liberalisation and humanisation of criminal and criminal procedure law leads to a differentiation of the criminal procedure form, including through the expansion of incentive procedures.
At present, the law of criminal procedure in most States provides for certain types of proceedings which have the effect of encouraging a person accused of an offence by exempting him or her from criminal responsibility or by minimizing the amount of the criminal penalty. As a means of legal regulation, the rules on incentives impose legally binding obligations.
Being strictly regulated by its form the procedure of procedural actions of the court and other professional participants of the process, involves the implementation of incentive rules, provided by the legislation in force, in the framework of the incentive form of criminal proceedings. The study has shown that the incentive form of proceedings can be implemented in criminal proceedings under the general procedure of court proceedings (implementation of restorative justice, reconciliation of the parties, termination of the criminal case on other non-rehabilitative grounds). The incentive form of legal proceedings is implemented directly in the context of simplified or accelerated court proceedings (when considering a criminal case under a special procedure, when entering into a pre-trial cooperation agreement, etc.).
The analysis shows that encouragement in criminal proceedings is provided by the state in the form of relevant substantive rules providing grounds for exemption from punishment or grounds for preferential calculation of punishment. However, the state does not guarantee the implementation of such encouragement due to the discretionary powers of the authorised subjects and the plurality of persons involved in the incentive criminal procedure relations and their interests.
The author concludes that the current state of the institution of incentives in criminal proceedings indicates its dynamism and transformation into a more complex procedural form, which is widely spread and implemented in the criminal process of many states.
At the same time, we believe that the incentive form of legal proceedings in view of its mutual benefit acquires the features of universality, since the simplified and accelerated procedures for resolving criminal cases in most cases allow to take into account the interests of all parties involved in the case. Therefore, the incentive form of criminal proceedings is characterized by such features as universality, mutual benefit, efficiency.
Under the current criminal procedural law, the incentive form of proceedings can include a special procedure for taking a judicial decision when the accused agrees to the charges, a special procedure for taking a judicial decision when the accused signs a pre-trial agreement on cooperation, the institution of release from criminal responsibility on assessable grounds (including restorative justice).
","[""Galina Rusman""]",BR,2023-12-19T17:45:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000fc06bc7664ebfbce88e8690cef12e,10.54934/ijlcw.v1i1.14,,Galina Rusman,https://ijlcw.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/14,"[""2764-6068""]",International Journal of Law in Changing World,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:43:51Z,April,000fc06bc7664ebfbce88e8690cef12e,International Journal of Law in Changing World,,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",Incentive Forms of Court Proceedings as an Element of the Transformation of the Criminal Process,2022,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"El fracaso de la lucha contra las drogas ilícitas en Colombia en las últimas décadas, el aumento en los índices de consumo y la relativa tendencia de algunos países a legalizar ciertas sustancias, hacen relevante retomar el análisis de las políticas públicas encaminadas a enfrentar ese fenómeno, desde enfoques no tradicionales. En ese sentido, este artículo aborda esa problemática desde el enfoque del Marco de Coaliciones Promotoras y busca determinar los sistemas de creencias que han incidido en el diseño y desarrollo de la política de drogas en Colombia, desde el 2000, momento en que se inició el Plan Colombia, hasta que se completó su tercera fase en 2015. El estudio hace uso de la revisión documental como principal método de análisis, enfocándose en los discursos de las élites de la política pública de drogas en el país.","[""Daniel Acevedo Gómez"", ""Andrés Macías Tolosa""]",CO,2020-09-02T19:24:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/001011158cd945d4928ef230d4b7b352,10.17533/udea.esde.v76n167a01,,Daniel Acevedo Gómez,https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/red/article/view/337137,"[""0120-1867"", ""2145-6151""]",Estudios de Derecho,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T18:31:04Z,January,001011158cd945d4928ef230d4b7b352,Universidad de Antioquia,,"[""Law"", ""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"", ""Political science (General)""]",Los Sistemas de Creencias en la política de drogas en Colombia 2000-2015. Un análisis desde el Marco de Coaliciones Promotoras,2019,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"O texto trata de contextualizar oMinimalismo e o Abolicionismo penal nohorizonte de crise de legitimidade oudeslegitimação do sistema penal, apontando parasua complexidade e pluralidade (o que impede sefale de minimalismo e abolicionismo no singular)e para sua relação com o Eficientismo penal e aexpansão do sistema penal. Partindo do argumentoda existência de diferentes minimalismos eabolicionismos, tanto no plano teorético quantono plano prático-reformista, e das diferentesformas de pendularismo e cruzamento entreminimalismo-abolicionismo-eficientismo,fundamenta-se a tese de que a antítese doabolicionismo não é o minimalismo, mas oeficientismo penal, e o rumo da política criminal contemporânea que ele protagoniza (associado, paradoxalmente, ao minimalismo reformista). Conseqüentemente, o dilema do nosso tempo nãoé, como corriqueiramente se debate, a escolhabipolar entre minimalismo e abolicionismo, masa concorrência, absolutamente desleal, entre atotalizadora colonização do eficientismo e aaversão ao abolicionismo, mediados pelo pretensoequilíbrio prudente de minimalismos de híbridaidentidade.The text deals with contextualizar theMinimalism and the criminal Abolitionism in thehorizon of legitimacy crisis or non-legitimation ofthe criminal system , pointing with respect to itscomplexity and plurality (what it hinders if saysof minimalism and abolitionism in the singular)and with respect to its relation with the criminalefficientism and the expansion of the criminalsystem. Breaking of the argument of the existenceof different minimalisms and abolitionisms, asmuch in the theoretical plan how much in the planpractical-reformist, e of the different forms ofpendularism and crossing between minimalismabolitionism-efficientism, it is based thesis of thatthe antithesis of the abolitionism is not theminimalism, but the criminal efficientism, the route of the criminal politics contemporary who it carries out (associated, paradoxicalally, to the reformist minimalism). Consequently, thequandary of our time is not, as current if debate,the bipolar choice between minimalism andabolitionism, but the competition, absolutelydisloyal, it enters the totalizer settling of theeficientism and the aversion to the abolitionism,mediated for the pretense cautious balance ofminimalisms of hybrid identity.","[""Vera Regina Pereira de Andrade""]",BR,2010-10-15T19:27:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00106acadf5c42a98944c77d3b0ff5a5,00106acadf5c42a98944c77d3b0ff5a5,182,Vera Regina Pereira de Andrade,http://www.periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/sequencia/article/view/15205,"[""0101-9562"", ""2177-7055""]",Sequência: Estudos Juridicos e Politicos,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2026-02-10T11:07:32Z,06,00106acadf5c42a98944c77d3b0ff5a5,Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina,163,"[""Law"", ""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]","Minimalismos, abolucionismos e eficienticismo: a crise do sistema penal entre a deslegitimação e a expansão",2006,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
(Ver PDF).,"[""Fernando Gonzaga Jayme""]",BR,2024-08-25T15:52:49Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010a3276aed414c9797010a6314edb6,0010a3276aed414c9797010a6314edb6,,Fernando Gonzaga Jayme,https://revista.direito.ufmg.br/index.php/revista/article/view/78,"[""0304-2340"", ""1984-1841""]",Revista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:52:28Z,May,0010a3276aed414c9797010a6314edb6,"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Direito",,"[""Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence""]",RELAÇÃO ENTRE O SISTEMA INTERAMERICANO DE PROTEÇÃO DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS E O DIREITO INTERNO,2012,Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8,8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC
"No doubt mysticism is the essence of religious experience and this experience for both those who have religious beliefs and those who have not such beliefs typically causes changes in life. Regardless of the difficulty of describing the mystical experiences which seems very far from the conceptual framework of normal moods, it appears that the similarities among the various religious traditions for various mystical states can be outlined. These similarities include: the experience of unity, the feeling of being beyond time and space, sense of sacredness, a sense of joy and happiness, unity and awareness of the public with a vacuum and an eternal ultimate reality. Mystical states can be divided into two distinct categories: transcendent and immanent. Though Mysticism and spiritual meditation have some considerable similarities to each other, but they certainly look different. These two mystical tendencies in east & west religious faiths in the world to be seen with difference. Differences over the interpretation of mystical experiences may be caused by cultural and linguistic differences and distinctions. Psychological interpretations, neuro psychological and cognitive science of mystical experiences of the research approach is innovative in the world.","[""Hadi Vakili""]",IR,2018-07-22T17:44:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002a44cb3fc4d4a80720694da941b36,0002a44cb3fc4d4a80720694da941b36,119,Hadi Vakili,http://wisdom.ihcs.ac.ir/article_81_feabc4db68cd98ad675685419d7eab5d.pdf,"[""2383-0689"", ""2383-0697""]",حکمت معاصر,"[""FA""]",2025-08-19T19:49:21Z,3,0002a44cb3fc4d4a80720694da941b36,Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS),107,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Mystical Experience: Its Nature Features,2011,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"This article theorizes new urban religio-scapes in metropolitan Bangkok, a city space of contradictory modernities. Here, I look at two contrasting Buddhist monastic spaces of sanctity from periods of fieldwork between 1998 and 2002. Firstly, as found in the modern semblance of order and discipline at the radically neo-conservative Dhammakaya Movement (lit. “Body of Dhamma”). Secondly, the chaotic, disordered flamboyant and kitsch space of the Sanam Chan Monastery on the outskirts of the ever-expanding Thai post-metropolis, which has similarities with the consumerist contemporary “Buddhist” feature art of the arcades and shopping centres. I argue that Wat (Monastery) Sanam Chan is a postmodern representation of sanctity; it is a response to modernity, while Dhammakaya, aside from its immense spectacle, reflects more the essentialist conditions inherent in modernity. Nevertheless, it is clear that both spaces of sanctity challenge the established religious hierarchy, its perceived orthodoxy, legitimation and the ethical bases of civic religion in Thailand.","[""Jim Taylor""]",CH,2015-10-06T12:30:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/000302d5dc504b8393dab54e9215ab94,000302d5dc504b8393dab54e9215ab94,19,Jim Taylor,http://www.globalbuddhism.org/jgb/index.php/jgb/article/view/80,"[""1527-6457""]",Journal of Global Buddhism,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:15:32Z,2,000302d5dc504b8393dab54e9215ab94,Society for the Study of Global Buddhism,1,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]","Buddhism, Copying, and the Art of the Imagination in Thailand",2015,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
No contiene resumen,"[""James Doyle""]",PE,2013-11-12T21:58:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003ff536674402a82eda02bb0e2a654,0003ff536674402a82eda02bb0e2a654,,James Doyle,http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/arete/article/view/4811,"[""1016-913X"", ""2223-3741""]",Areté,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T19:15:12Z,June,0003ff536674402a82eda02bb0e2a654,Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú,,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",¿Por qué me aburre tanto el postmodernismo?,1996,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"While the Community of Inquiry centres on a form of discussion that is meant to improve the ability of students to think, only a fraction of the thinking that occurs in a discussion makes its appearance in speech. We therefore need to consider students’ mental acts in addition to their speech acts to understand how the Community of Inquiry is meant to function. This paper explores the connections between speech acts and mental acts in the Community of Inquiry and the broader classifications of these acts of thought. It also considers the role of teacherly interventions in promoting appropriate acts of thought and the ways in which teachers can improve students’ metacognitive awareness of them.","[""Phillip Cam""]",GB,2024-01-17T08:09:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004651e52534d48829c3c25e0cb5df6,0004651e52534d48829c3c25e0cb5df6,,Phillip Cam,https://account.jps.bham.ac.uk/index.php/up-j-jps/article/view/197,"[""2204-2482""]",Journal of Philosophy in Schools,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:47:00Z,12,0004651e52534d48829c3c25e0cb5df6,University of Birmingham Library Services,,"[""Education (General)"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Acts of thought,2023,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"The ‘Scala Amoris’ (210a-212b), or ‘Ladder of Love’, constitutes the philosophical and aesthetic centrepiece of Socrates’ encomium of Eros in Plato’s Symposium. Here Diotima describes how a lover ascending up the Ladder directs his erotic attention to a number of difference kinds of beautiful objects, first bodies, then souls, just institutions and knowledge, until he catches a glimpse of Beauty itself. In this paper I advance an ‘inclusive’ reading of the lover’s ascent – to use Price’s 1991 terminology – with a particular emphasis on justifying such a reading concerning the final step.
http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/2183-4105_15_6","[""Anthony Hooper""]",PT,2020-06-23T14:34:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00062b9681f9490b8f487a06ef197a4b,10.14195/2183-4105_15_6,,Anthony Hooper,https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/platojournal/article/view/2164,"[""2079-7567"", ""2183-4105""]",Plato,"[""EN"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:24:28Z,December,00062b9681f9490b8f487a06ef197a4b,Coimbra University Press,,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Scaling the Ladder. Why the Final Step of the Lover’s Ascent is a Generalizing Step,2015,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"This text is addressed to those interested in psychoanalysis and its intertextual relation: psychoanalysis, in theory or into practice, in communication with literature. Basically, the aim is the identification of problems between the psychoanalysis and its transference. For this, I deal with the literature of Julio Cortázar and the Letter of Lacan as the paradigm of these problems, since they facilitate the reading of the psychoanalytic knowledge. // Este texto está dirigido a los interesados en el psicoanálisis y su relación intertextual: psicoanálisis en su teoría o en su práctica en dialogo con la literatura. Básicamente, se intenta una problematización entre el psicoanálisis y su transmisión. Para ello, abordo como paradigma de esta problemática a la literatura de Julio Cortazar y la Letra de Jacques Lacan, por facilitar la lectura del saber del psicoanálisis.","[""Boris Gonzales Ceja.""]",CO,2010-10-15T21:15:41Z,https://doaj.org/article/00062c61a7254c089fc4b5814251c6f3,00062c61a7254c089fc4b5814251c6f3,,Boris Gonzales Ceja.,http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/affectiosocietatis/article/viewFile/5361/4717,"[""0123-8884""]",Affectio Societatis,"[""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:13:21Z,06,00062c61a7254c089fc4b5814251c6f3,Universidad de Antioquia,,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Psychology""]","Arte, escritura y psicoanálisis. // Art, writing, and psychoanalysis.",2008,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
,"[""Samuel Mendonça""]",AR,2018-06-10T02:22:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006317d008c4a33a8b4041b8082a060,0006317d008c4a33a8b4041b8082a060,11,Samuel Mendonça,http://ixtli.org/revista/index.php/ixtli/article/view/2,"[""2408-4751""]",IXTLI,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:21:53Z,11,0006317d008c4a33a8b4041b8082a060,Asociación Latinoamericana de Filosofía de la Educación,9,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Apresentação da Revista Ixtli,2014,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"
Se expone cr.ticamente una interpretación reciente del hedonismo epic.reo, según la cual este podr.a comprenderse como hedonismo actitudinal. Esta lectura conlleva ciertas tensiones internas y descuida el sentido fundamental del epicure.smo, esto es, que se trata de una teor.a del bienestar prudencial. Al examinar solo este aspecto, se omiten ciertos problemas secundarios, como la legitimidad de interpretar de manera actitudinal una doctrina asentada en el atomismo.
","[""Carlos Gustavo Carrasco Meza""]",CO,2025-04-11T14:59:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000787aa61b646079e478d4aff4310c0,000787aa61b646079e478d4aff4310c0,,Carlos Gustavo Carrasco Meza,https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/idval/article/view/57399,"[""0120-0062"", ""2011-3668""]",Ideas y Valores,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2026-07-15T20:22:02Z,May,000787aa61b646079e478d4aff4310c0,Universidad Nacional de Colombia,,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Bienestar prudencial en la ética de Epicuro,2018,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"Se analiza el aporte de la filosofía positivista a la ciencia nacional de fines del siglo xix en Chile, especialmente la contribución de sus principales exponentes: José Victorino Lastarria, los Hnos. Lagarrigue y Valentín Letelier entre otros; así como la posterior influencia de tales ideas en el marco sociocultural y político del período, en especial, en relación al manejo de las categorías de liberalismo, progreso y desarrollo científico y tecnológico. Finalmente, a partir de la fuerza de tales inquietudes, se extrapola cómo estas ideas están presentes en la filosofía de la época del Bicentenario de la Independencia de Chile.","[""Zenobio Saldivia M.""]",ES,2013-03-01T23:28:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/000982c5f6ce4aa89dccbb8ee3e70914,000982c5f6ce4aa89dccbb8ee3e70914,193,Zenobio Saldivia M.,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28217003010,"[""1575-6823"", ""2340-2199""]",Araucaria,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2026-07-06T19:00:39Z,,000982c5f6ce4aa89dccbb8ee3e70914,Universidad de Sevilla,182,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Political science"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",El positivismo y las ciencias en el período finisecular del Chile decimonónico,2011,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
", , , , , ,","[""Francisca R. Quiroga""]",MX,2017-06-19T18:09:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ab385c5de44838ef85ce3794d516f,10.21555/top.v16i1.393,210,Francisca R. Quiroga,http://topicosojs.up.edu.mx/ojs/index.php/topicos/article/view/393,"[""0188-6649"", ""2007-8498""]",Tópicos,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T15:55:24Z,11,000ab385c5de44838ef85ce3794d516f,Universidad Panamericana,204,"[""Philosophy (General)""]","Fernando Haya: El ser Personal. De Tomás de Aquino a la metafísica del don EUNSA, Pamplona, 1997.",2013,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"
The current phenomenon is that many of the missionaries in Thailand are evangelizing without special training on Thai socio-culture and lacking in Biblical content, so they engage in ineffective evangelism, meaning they do not set up a relevant evangelistic strategy to evangelize the Thai people. The Research conducted that Author doing for this thesis is qualitative and exegetical studies of the Biblical text, and also doing some interview with some people who has a competent in their side. The Author recommends that missionaries who wish to do an evangelistic ministry in Thailand attend an evangelistic training and study more about Thai social culture including Thai languages, as well as deeper study of the Bible concerning at least one year, so that the service is done more leverage
","[""Andreas Eko Nugroho"", ""Jessica E. Chen""]",ID,2026-06-02T20:56:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ad1441a2446ba93907750734fcc09,10.54793/teologi-dan-kependidikan.v5i2.8,,Andreas Eko Nugroho,https://journal.sttbetheltheway.ac.id/index.php/teologi-dan-kependidikan/article/view/8,"[""2088-1045"", ""2714-5476""]",The Way,"[""ID""]",2026-06-02T20:56:30Z,October,000ad1441a2446ba93907750734fcc09,"Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Bethel The Way, Jakarta",,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion""]",MANDAT ILAHI DALAM PERAN SOSIAL BUDAYA BAGI PENGINJILAN DI THAILAND,2019,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"Statement a problem of discourse technologization is one of relevant topics of a race for power and communication management for social control. This paper researches the discourse from position of technological effectiveness of addresser and addressee interaction, discourse power parameterization that defines discourse action quality. "Smart tuning" technology reveals smart power potential that is used for effective communication in a technological discourse.","[""I.A. Yakoba""]",RU,2020-10-03T08:07:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b1660ebe34d51bfca9b90c832e6a0,10.17506/dipi.2017.26.1.8085,,I.A. Yakoba,"
http://madipi.ru/images/discourse-pi/26/articles/07_80_85.pdf ","[""1817-9568""]",Дискурс Пи,"[""RU""]",2025-08-19T15:46:30Z,12,000b1660ebe34d51bfca9b90c832e6a0,Publishing House Discourse-P,,"[""Philosophy (General)""]","""Smart Tuning"" As a Discourse Technology of Effective Communication",2017,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"
O presente trabalho aborda a filosofia estética de Eduard Hanslick, no intuito de demarcá-la enquanto abordagem epistemológica da música e um caso paradigmático para a autonomia musical. Foram analisadas as premissas epistemológicas que guiaram a obra Do belo musical, bem como as suas mais prováveis influências. Conclui-se, apresentando o conceito de ideia musical como formulação epistemológica fortemente influenciada pelo positivismo e princípio qualificador da percepção musical autônoma. Adiciona-se a essa conclusão uma desambiguação, com o conceito de ideia estética de Kant.esente trabalho aborda a filosofia estética de Eduard Hanslick no intuito de demarca-la enquanto abordagem epistemológica da música e um caso paradigmático para a autonomia musical. Foram analisadas as premissas epistemológicas que guiaram a obra Do belo musical, bem como as suas mais prováveis influências. Concluímos apresentando o conceito de ideia musical enquanto formulação epistemológica fortemente influenciada pelo positivismo e enquanto princípio qualificador da percepção musical autônoma. Adicionamos a essa conclusão uma desambiguação com o conceito de ideia estética de Kant.
","[""Ricardo Miranda Nachmanowicz""]",BR,2024-10-19T03:28:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b2ff487194b749870362b1605b488,10.5072/0101-3173.2024.v47.n.pe02400166,,Ricardo Miranda Nachmanowicz,https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/15007,"[""0101-3173"", ""1980-539X""]",Trans/Form/Ação,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""IT"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:27:35Z,June,000b2ff487194b749870362b1605b488,Universidade Estadual Paulista,,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Epistemologia e autonomia no conceito de ideia musical de E. Hanslick,2024,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"
Frank Ramsey’s philosophy, developed in the 1920s in Cambridge, was in conversation with the debates surrounding intellectualism in the early twentieth century. Ramsey made his mark on the anti-intellectualist tradition via his notion of habit. He posited that human judgments take shape through habitual processes, and he rejected the separation between the domain of reason, on one hand, and the domain of habit, on the other. Ramsey also provided the ground to explore the nature of knowledge employed in acting from habit. That ground was passed onto Margaret MacDonald who came up with the distinction between knowing that something is the case and knowing how to apply a rule (or habit), the distinction that set the stage for Gilbert Ryle’s philosophical project against intellectualism from the 1940s onward. Ramsey thus influenced Ryle’s account of knowledge through the channel of MacDonald.
","[""Soroush Marouzi""]",CA,2024-02-16T14:00:02Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b9606d84e45809cd9510cc556c0bc,000b9606d84e45809cd9510cc556c0bc,,Soroush Marouzi,https://jhaponline.org/jhap/article/view/5469,"[""2159-0303""]",Journal for the History of Analytical Philosophy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:57:57Z,February,000b9606d84e45809cd9510cc556c0bc,MULPress,,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Frank Ramsey's Anti-Intellectualism,2024,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
,"[""The Reasoner Board""]",IT,2026-06-18T23:46:13Z,https://doaj.org/article/000bcb94f6364f4597bd691a5e5f420e,000bcb94f6364f4597bd691a5e5f420e,,The Reasoner Board,https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/thereasoner/article/view/24327,"[""1757-0522""]",The Reasoner,"[""EN""]",2026-06-18T23:46:13Z,January,000bcb94f6364f4597bd691a5e5f420e,Milano University Press,,"[""Philosophy (General)"", ""Epistemology. Theory of knowledge""]",Courses and programmes,2022,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"The laws of nature are central to our understanding of the world. And while there is often broad agreement about the technical formulations of the laws, there can be sharp disagreement about the metaphysical nature of the laws. For instance, the Newtonian laws of nature can be stated and analyzed by appealing to a set of possible worlds. Yet, some philosophers argue the worlds are mere notational devices, while others take them to be robust, concrete entities in their own right. In this paper, I use a recent view of laws called the Mentaculus as a case study to illustrate the wide variety of metaphysical pictures that can accompany such a view. I conclude that the technical features of the laws -- typically (though not always) given to us by practicing scientists -- are compatible with many different metaphysical foundations.","[""Heather Demarest""]",BR,2020-03-16T14:24:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c73b212f54260ac5e5cd56c4a9c5b,10.5007/1808-1711.2019v23n3p387,,Heather Demarest,https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/principia/article/view/70053,"[""1414-4247"", ""1808-1711""]",Principia: An International Journal of Epistemology,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2026-02-02T00:00:31Z,December,000c73b212f54260ac5e5cd56c4a9c5b,Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina,,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Mentaculus Laws and Metaphysics,2019,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"
This article examines the subtle nuances of Hobbes’s and Kant’s perspectives on rhetoric and materialism, contextualising them within the broader framework of political philosophy. Despite both philosophers being critics of rhetoric, their approaches exhibit notable divergences. Hobbes, who advocated for monarchy, criticized rhetoric from the perspective of a materialist anthropology influenced by Lucretius. However, he paradoxically employed rhetorical strategies in his new scientia civilis. Despite critiquing both Lucretian materialism and rhetoric, Kant incorporated certain rhetorical elements compatible with his philosophical framework, particularly in relation to Epicureanism. This study analyses their interpretations of paradiastole and the implications for the political thought. The argument is that both thinkers, in seeking a rational foundation for the political order, anchor their notions of rationality in Epicurean materialism, by reconfiguring rhetorical elements to suit their respective philosophies. The article elucidates Kant’s republican proclivities and his aspiration to maximize the citizens’ autonomy, which contrasts with Hobbes’s monarchical orientation. This research contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the early modern political thought and its relevance to the contemporary republican and democratic theory.
","[""Gonzalo Bustamante Kuschel""]",LT,2024-10-24T09:13:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/000cc73c846c4ec0929a24704a615c6a,10.15388/Problemos.2024.106.4,,Gonzalo Bustamante Kuschel,https://www.journals.vu.lt/problemos/article/view/37320,"[""1392-1126"", ""2424-6158""]",Problemos,"[""EN"", ""LT""]",2025-08-20T02:42:04Z,October,000cc73c846c4ec0929a24704a615c6a,Vilnius University Press,,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Hobbes and Kant: Materialism and Rhetoric,2024,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"This article addresses the fundamental concept underpinning Jonathan Glazer's The Zone of Interest, which recognizes selective empathy and extraordinary empathy dissonance within our contemporary cultures as a continuum, not a moment. The article uses Michel Serres's philosophical process to provide an ontological and epistemological framework within which The Zone of Interest can be understood analogously as a warning about darkness enveloping the world. Glazer has emphasized the axiom of his film is focusing upon the present. The Zone of Interest asks questions about humanity's contemporary cultural sensibilities, which determine how societies engage with diversity, difference, and the multiplicities of perspective that are an inescapable part of the global geopolitical landscape. Serres's process is inherently analogical, recognizing patterns of knowing and being that recur isomorphically across space and time. This article brings together the immersive sensibility mediated through the screen – situating The Zone of Interest as a cinematic experience that elevates sound over vision – with Serres's assimilation of Lucretian atomism, which links materialism and ethics; the importance of noise as a source of knowledge within Serresian thought; and a topological approach to time and space, which shapes the analogical, qualitatively relational, processes characteristic of Serres's philosophy.","[""Kevin Hunt""]",GB,2025-10-15T14:03:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ccd25aaf744048308afb08eb897f5,10.3366/film.2025.0321,599,Kevin Hunt,https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/10.3366/film.2025.0321,"[""1466-4615""]",Film-Philosophy,"[""EN""]",2025-10-15T14:03:29Z,10,000ccd25aaf744048308afb08eb897f5,Edinburgh University Press,575,"[""Motion pictures"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Finding Sunbeams in the Darkness: Michel Serres's Analogical Thinking and the Ethics of Listening in The Zone of Interest,2025,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"This is a philosophical rumination on Shawn Loht’s important extension of “film as philosophy” into a Heideggerian phenomenological account of the philosophical response that cinema can engender. After considering the importance of these kinds of approaches, I turn to Loht’s phenomenological engagement with Terrence Malick’s early masterpiece, Days of Heaven (1978). After sympathetically reviewing his “interpretation”, I expand upon its delineation of “earth and world” to include the “fallenness” of the world as well as the possibility of a metanōetic awakening to the vocation of “mud doctor”, that is, to heal the rift between earth and world, a rift made more exigent by world war, economic exploitation, and the ecological catastrophe of the Anthropocene.","[""Jason M. Wirth""]",GB,2024-01-09T16:23:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ece853d3449faba02cb5d3cc2f32e,10.3366/film.2024.0257,112,Jason M. Wirth,https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/10.3366/film.2024.0257,"[""1466-4615""]",Film-Philosophy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:19:13Z,2,000ece853d3449faba02cb5d3cc2f32e,Edinburgh University Press,98,"[""Motion pictures"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",A Mud Doctor Checking Out the Earth Underneath: Ruminations on Malick’s Days of Heaven and Loht’s Phenomenology of Film,2024,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"
De modo a explicar o sucesso das realizações científicas, as abordagens tradicionais em filosofia da ciência empregam critérios epistemológicos; abordagens socioconstrutivistas, a) também utilizam critérios epistemológicos, porém o fazem sem o rigor das abordagens tradicionais, b) quando empregam conceitos socioconstrutivistas, eles não são tão bem definidos quanto os critérios epistemológicos, e c) investem muito mais em narrativas do que propriamente em reconstruções conceituais. Temos assim portanto uma diferença metodológica entre as abordagens tradicionais e o socioconstrutivismo., diferença essa que será o objeto central deste artigo. O conceito central que perpassa o artigo é o de que, embora as narrativas socioconstrutivistas sejam formas legítimas de se explicar o sucesso da ciência, elas possuem algumas limitações.
","[""Marcos Rodrigues da Silva""]",BR,2024-03-20T10:12:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ee45db71f4da0b0059afe03c2edf4,000ee45db71f4da0b0059afe03c2edf4,,Marcos Rodrigues da Silva,http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/81297,"[""1984-4247"", ""1984-4255""]",Argumentos,"[""PT""]",2025-08-19T23:18:29Z,January,000ee45db71f4da0b0059afe03c2edf4,Universidade Federal do Ceará,,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",Narrativas socioconstrutivistas e seus problemas,2023,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
,"[""Jeffrey Helzner""]",IT,2026-06-18T23:50:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/000eed4f3a014e9daeaf787b74d5fdf5,000eed4f3a014e9daeaf787b74d5fdf5,,Jeffrey Helzner,https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/thereasoner/article/view/26553,"[""1757-0522""]",The Reasoner,"[""EN""]",2026-06-18T23:50:06Z,March,000eed4f3a014e9daeaf787b74d5fdf5,Milano University Press,,"[""Philosophy (General)"", ""Epistemology. Theory of knowledge""]",Logical Relations between Sensation and Belief,2009,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"The lack of records about the involvement and contribution of women in Sufism texts cannot be used as an excuse that women have a small role and position in the development and dissemination of Sufism teachings, doctrines and practices. So far, the well-known female Sufis, namely Rabi'ah al-Adawiyah (717-801) and Aishah al-Ba'uniyyah (c. 1456-1517), are two big names who prove that women have equal opportunities in spiritual attainment. Many researchers discuss female Sufis but focus on the eastern world and parts of India, only a few researchers have written about female Sufis in the West, therefore the authors are interested in discussing female Sufis in the West. This research is a library research. The author uses a literature review with the data sources used in this paper are secondary data originating from the literature such as books, journals, articles, and various sources that are relevant to the theme of the discussion in this paper.. The results of the study describe female Sufisin the contemporary era such as Hajjah Amina Adil and Hajjah Naziha Adil with their organizations engaged in philanthropy. Then another female Sufi is Nahid Angha who is known as one of the founders of the International Sufi Woman Organization, a world Sufi women's organization. This organization is concerned with peace programs and women's empowerment.The next female Sufi, namely Eva de Vitray in the path of Sufism, Eva de Vitray-Meyerovitch or Hawwa Hanim, took allegiance to the murshid of the Qadiriyah order from Morocco, Sheikh Hamzah al-Qadiri al-Boutchichi. Eva is also connected with Sheikh Khaled Bentounes, a murshid of the Syadziliyah-Alawiyahtarekat who lives in France","[""Ariani Barroroh Baried"", ""A. Hanief Saha Ghafur"", ""Mulawarman Hannase""]",ID,2022-08-29T03:49:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f1c583ae6485b9837271250a20e78,10.24014/jush.v30i1.14801,19,Ariani Barroroh Baried,http://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/ushuludin/article/view/14801,"[""1412-0909"", ""2407-8247""]",Jurnal Ushuluddin,"[""EN"", ""ID""]",2025-08-19T21:20:17Z,8,000f1c583ae6485b9837271250a20e78,Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau,1,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Islam. Bahai Faith. Theosophy, etc.""]",Sufis and Women: The Study of Women's Sufis in The Western World,2022,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"Despite being one of the richest and most suggestive myths about the feminine condition, Athene, the prudent warrior and founder of Athenian law, has been the least interpreted by contemporary thinkers within the Olympian deities. It did not receive Freud’s attention nor was granted the symbol of ‘feminine virility’. Born of her father’s skull, she has now been related to the cultural character in Martha Robles essay “The Symbol of Athene”, which starts with Metis’ fatality: feminine wisdom, and intends to understand when the determination of fate coincides with the ‘The Law of the Father’. Athene became the guardian of the law, which meant that she was the keeper of social order, even if it went against her own gender’s dignity.","[""Martha Robles""]",MX,2021-03-24T19:16:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f262042c6492eb1cff6704589db5d,10.22201/ffyl.16656415p.2000.10.246,,Martha Robles,http://revistas.filos.unam.mx/index.php/theoria/article/view/246,"[""1665-6415"", ""2954-4270""]",Theoría Revista del Colegio de Filosofía,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T21:54:48Z,June,000f262042c6492eb1cff6704589db5d,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM),,"[""Philosophy (General)""]",El símbolo de Atenea,2001,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"Photo by Scott Van Daalen on Unsplash
INTRODUCTION
LASIK surgery, one of the most common elective procedures worldwide, aims to decrease or eliminate the need to wear glasses or contact lenses by reshaping the cornea’s curvature to restore the eye’s refractive power.[1] There is a popular belief among the public that the procedure is “virtually foolproof”,[2] which is largely shaped by LASIK advertising and marketing techniques.[3] However, recent studies and news reports suggest that complications after LASIK surgery are not uncommon and that many eye centers and LASIK advertisements continue to promise “20/20 vision or your money back” or fail to disclose possible LASIK complications.[4] In fact, a recent study conducted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) found that 1 to 4 percent of participants were dissatisfied with the visual complications after LASIK surgery.[5] Misleading information provided to the public about the procedure contributes to the popularity of LASIK. This paper discusses the ethical issues currently associated with both advertising and physicians’ disclosures of risks surrounding the procedure and provides recommendations to address these LASIK complications.
LASIK is the most popular procedure used to correct the refractive error, which includes myopia and hyperopia.[6] Using this procedure, the ophthalmologist reshapes the cornea by removing eye tissue in different areas depending on the patient’s condition.[7] A flap approximately the size of a contact lens is formed using a femtosecond laser. This flap folds back in place and adheres to the corneal surface.[8]
ANALYSIS
Misleading LASIK Advertising & Failure to Disclose Business Relationships
Misleading advertisements that portray LASIK surgery as a complication-free procedure are unethical. Many eye centers continue to display misleading advertisements by using phrases such as “20/20 vision or your money back” or “package deals.”[9] Direct to consumer advertisements created by ophthalmology groups, laser vision centers, and other LASIK providers make inflated claims regarding the efficacy or safety of LASIK surgery. For instance, some feature images that imply patients who had undergone LASIK surgery would be permanently free from glasses or claim LASIK surgery is a “safe and painless” alternative to glasses and omit any relevant complications of LASIK surgery.[10] Complex bioethical issues arise from false and misleading advertising.
Any partnership ophthalmologists have with the companies that manufacture LASIK surgery equipment undermines physician integrity and may create pressure on ophthalmologists not to disclose LASIK surgery’s risks and limitations. Deceptive marketing tactics and business profits may also interfere with the physician’s professional obligation to patients and entice a patient to undergo risky surgery. These issues violate the principle of non-maleficence because they expose patients to unnecessary risks violating physicians’ obligations not to harm patients. Patients also suffer financially, as they may have to pay thousands of dollars for a procedure that may be ineffective or harmful. Ophthalmologists also violate the principles of virtue ethics and beneficence because physicians should display virtuous qualities, such as integrity and honesty in their practice and should promote good to their patients.
The American Academy of Ophthalmology (Academy) and the FDA should oversee the behavior of ophthalmologists to ensure any financial or professional ties they have with the manufacturers that make the lasers for LASIK surgery do not override the professional obligation to disclose the risks and limitations of LASIK surgery. Government and professional associations should also discourage scientific journals from publishing studies where the authors have financial or professional ties with manufacturers that make the lasers used in LASIK surgery unless full disclosure is made clear. Financial ties and perverse incentives to overtreat are ethical issues that undermine trust.
Failure to Disclose Possible Complications of LASIK Surgery by Ophthalmologists
The FDA and the Academy have issued statements that compel ophthalmologists to properly inform patients of the indications, limitations, and complications of LASIK surgery and the lasers used during this procedure in 2008, 2009, and 2011.[11] Yet some ophthalmologists neglect to disclose possible LASIK surgery complications to patients or fail to take the time to answer patients’ questions regarding LASIK surgery,[12] which could cause long-term medical harm to the patient. In 2019, two Canadians filed a lawsuit against LASIK MD Clinics for neglecting to warn them that they could potentially develop corneal neuralgia after LASIK surgery,[13] which is a rare complication of LASIK surgery that is often misdiagnosed as dry eye.[14] Some patients have reported years of suffering from debilitating eye pain and visual symptoms such as glares and halos,[15] and some patients who had undergone LASIK surgery testified at an FDA meeting that they experienced impaired vision after LASIK surgery that resulted in job loss and social isolation. Suicides have also been reported.[16] Based on patient reporting of adverse events, ophthalmologists must disclose serious consequences.
A failure to disclose complications of any medical procedure is a severe ethical breach. In the US, Canterbury v. Spence set forth a strong stance on failure to disclose rare severe side effects.[17] Informed consent is a cornerstone of bioethics—patients must know the risks before they agree to undergo any procedure. The moral foundation of informed consent is the protection of bodily integrity and respect for autonomy.[18] Patients have a fundamental liberty interest in being free of non-consensual bodily intrusion. Without accurate information, informed consent has not transpired; the agreement to undergo the procedure is based on misinformation. Doctors must disclose risks to educate the patient. It is the doctor’s duty to ensure that the patient is informed.
Failing to disclose LASIK surgery’s possible complications violates the principles of virtue ethics and non-maleficence as it withholds knowledge from patients that is essential to the sound management of their health. It also tarnishes the doctor-patient relationship's fiduciary nature as patients may place less trust in their physicians after discovering they withheld essential knowledge from them.
There is moral value in the life-changing benefits of LASIK Surgery
Restoring one’s vision can be life-changing for many patients. Those who previously had to rely on glasses or contact lenses to see clearly could feel empowered and gain more autonomy after having LASIK surgery. LASIK helps patients avoid having contact lens intolerance. A successful LASIK surgery also allows patients to pursue certain professions or sports that they previously could not, such as becoming a chef or swimming.
The ethics of advertising to enable potential LASIK patients to learn more about LASIK are compelling. More patients with poor vision will learn about an important solution. Advertising brings patients to doctors who must discuss the procedure realistically. Advertising LASIK would be ethically prohibited if it drew in patients with unrealistic expectations, and the doctor did not clearly state the efficacy, risks, and side effects. Continuing to allow advertising is the better moral choice as it allows many in need of help to seek it. However, it is a moral choice that is dependent on truth-telling and full disclosure by doctors.
Despite the life-altering benefits of LASIK surgery, ophthalmologists have a professional obligation to patients and the public to provide truthful, informative advertising of LASIK surgery and ensure patients fully understand the purpose, benefits, limitations, and complications of LASIK surgery before having the procedure. Beneficence should compel ophthalmologists to act in the best interests of patients, as the intended purpose of LASIK surgery is to help patients improve their vision. LASIK can be a life-changing improvement ethically compelling its availability to patients for whom it is the right fit. Appropriate advertising and risk disclosure empower the patient in making an informed decision to undergo LASIK surgery.
Actions to ensure an ethical process for patients deciding to undergo LASIK surgery
To ensure full transparency, ophthalmologists should confirm patients understand the nature, purpose, and risks of the procedure by encouraging them to ask questions during consultations and taking the time to answer their questions. They should ensure patients read and understand the fine print of informed consent forms and screen for patients who may not be suitable for LASIK surgery. Physicians also should substantiate any claim they made with the latest evidence from scientifically robust clinical studies. If an advertisement claims “90% of LASIK patients achieve 20/40 vision or better,”[19] the ophthalmologist should corroborate the claim with a reliable clinical study and ensure his outcomes do not differ significantly from the study’s outcomes. Ophthalmologists should verify they did not omit any relevant information regarding the effectiveness or nature of LASIK surgery as the omission might influence the patient’s decision to undergo surgery.[20]
Any claim made in advertisements and marketing materials, whether implicitly or explicitly, must provide an accurate impression of LASIK surgery.[21] For instance, a LASIK advertisement that features a man throwing away his glasses might cause patients to believe they would be permanently free from glasses or contact lenses after LASIK surgery.
Federal and global organizations, such as the Academy and the FDA should promote public awareness about LASIK’s risks and benefits and continue to regulate any promotional material that ophthalmologists use to promote LASIK surgery. The FDA should take action if an eye center in violation of the policies chooses not to comply. The Academy and the FDA should also prohibit ophthalmologists from classifying LASIK surgeries “successful” based on achieving “20/20 or 20/40 or better vision” after surgery if a complication was reported.[22]
CONCLUSION
Physicians must bar misleading advertisements and fully disclose the complications of LASIK surgery to patients. Through these measures, patients would make more informed choices about whether they should undergo LASIK surgery. Rather than marketing LASIK to those with minor vision impairment or with higher risk profiles, ophthalmologists must behave according to the ethical foundation of their profession. Even with relatively few risks, doctors must be certain to minimize risk by evaluating patient eligibility for LASIK, cautioning all patients about the risks, and ensuring proper advertising and marketing practices. LASIK can give people enhanced vision expanding career and athletic opportunities and make life simpler with less need for contacts, and glasses for the right candidates.
[1] Tran, Khai et al., “Laser refractive surgery for vision correction: A review of clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness,” CADTH Rapid Response Report: Summary with Critical Appraisal, June 22, 2018. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK532537.
[2] Rabin, Roni, “Blurred Vision, Burning Eyes: This Is A Lasik Success?” June 11, 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/11/well/lasik-complications-vision.html.
[3] LasikComplications.com, “THE LASIK REPORT: A Call for the Discontinuation of a Harmful Procedure,” April, 2008. https://www.lasikcomplications.com/The-LASIK-Report.pdf.
[4] Rabin, Roni, 2018; The Associated Press, “Witnesses Tell of Suffering after Lasik,” April 25, 2008. https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/25/business/aplasik-web.html; Eydelman, Malvina et al., “Symptoms and satisfaction of patients in the patient-reported outcomes with laser in situ keratomileusis (PROWL) studies,” JAMA Ophthalmology 135, no. 1 (2018): 13-22; U.S. Food and Drug Administration, “What are the risks and how can I find the right doctor for me?” August 8, 2018. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/lasik/what-are-risks-and-how-can-i-find-right-doctor-me; American Academy of Ophthalmology, “Guidelines for refractive surgery advertising,” October 2008. https://www.aao.org/about/policies/guidelines-refractive-surgery-advertising
[5] Eydelman, Malvina et al, p. 13
[6] Wilkinson, John et al., “Refractive eye surgery: Helping patients make informed decisions about LASIK,” American Family Physician 95, no. 10 (2017): 637-644
[7] Wilkinson, John, et al., p. 638
[8] Wilkinson, John, et al., p. 639 Other procedures, such as laser-assisted subepithelial keratomileusis, epithelial LASIK, femtosecond laser extraction, and small incision lenticular extraction, have been developed that have similar effectiveness as LASIK but their long-term outcomes are unknown. Some contraindications to LASIK surgery include corneal abnormalities, pregnancy, uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled glaucoma, and significant cataracts, and patients with abnormal wound healing, controlled diabetes, glaucoma, a history of herpetic keratitis, or systemic autoimmune disease should be cautioned before undergoing LASIK surgery. Some complications of LASIK surgery include dry eye, visual symptoms (including glare, halos, and starbursts), diffuse lamellar keratitis, and infections, with dry eye and visual symptoms accounting for 20-40 percent and 20 percent of the complications, respectively. (Wilkinson 639, 640 & 641)
[9] U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2018; American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008
[10] American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008
[11] U.S. Food and Drug Administration, “FDA Letter to Eye Care Professionals (May 22, 2009)” May 22, 2009. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/lasik/fda-letter-eye-care-professionals-may-22-2009; U.S. Food and Drug Administration, “FDA Letter to Eye Care Professionals (September 23, 2011)” September 23, 2011. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/lasik/fda-letter-eye-care-professionals-september-23-2011; American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008
[12] Aubry, Allison, “Some patients say life after lasik not perfect,” May 1, 2008. https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=90070220
[13] Favaro, Avis et al., “Lasik MD patients allege nerve damage, file class action lawsuit,” November 21, 2019. https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/lasik-md-patients-allege-nerve-damage-file-class-action-lawsuit-1.4697069
[14] Theophanous Christos et al., “Corneal Neuralgia after LASIK,” Optometry and Vision Science 92, no. 9 (2015): e233-e240
[15] Robin, Roni, 2018
[16] The Associated Press, 2008
[17] Canterbury v. Spence, 464 F. 2d 772 (1972)
[18] Schoendorff v. Society of New York Hospital, 106 N.E.93 (N.Y. 1914)(every patient has the right to decide what is done with “his own body.”)
[19] American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008
[20] American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008
[21] American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008
[22] LasikComplications.com, 2008","[""Megan Yu""]",US,2020-11-18T17:50:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f57034d2744e2b63b527dd62bbcfe,000f57034d2744e2b63b527dd62bbcfe,,Megan Yu,https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/bioethics/article/view/7273,"[""2691-4875""]",Voices in Bioethics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:28:22Z,November,000f57034d2744e2b63b527dd62bbcfe,Columbia University Libraries,,"[""Medical philosophy. Medical ethics"", ""Ethics""]",LASIK Surgery,2020,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
Editorial,"[""Alexandre Hahn""]",BR,2020-10-08T01:02:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/000f9688d4064db187a9c96a7835c487,000f9688d4064db187a9c96a7835c487,06,Alexandre Hahn,https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/fmc/article/view/12586,"[""2317-9570""]",Revista de Filosofia Moderna e Contemporânea,"[""DE"", ""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T21:00:32Z,8,000f9688d4064db187a9c96a7835c487,Universidade de Brasília,03,"[""Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Editorial,2018,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
,"[""Joff P. N. Bradley"", ""Mateo Belgrano (trad.)""]",AR,2023-11-25T21:11:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/000ff1fda21d474eb4e84b205da8a80c,000ff1fda21d474eb4e84b205da8a80c,,Joff P. N. Bradley,http://200.16.86.39/index.php/TAB/article/view/4696,"[""1852-7221"", ""2591-572X""]",Tábano,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T21:52:39Z,July,000ff1fda21d474eb4e84b205da8a80c,Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina,,"[""History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Sobre el uso y abuso de los conceptos de Deleuze y Guattari en la filosofía de Bernard Stiegler,2023,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"
Books Received
","[""C H""]",IT,2023-01-27T17:02:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00100bfde66e43f9b38681e3dab6fe49,10.13125/CH/5460,,C H,https://ojs.unica.it/index.php/ecch/article/view/5460,"[""2533-1825""]",Critical Hermeneutics,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""FR"", ""IT""]",2025-08-19T22:17:46Z,January,00100bfde66e43f9b38681e3dab6fe49,UNICApress,,"[""Speculative philosophy"", ""Ethics""]",Books Received (2022),2023,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"
El presente texto muestra el desarrollo y la evaluación de un proceso educativo con profesores de matemáticas en formación, centrado en el uso de estrategias didácticas con características inductivas, en el marco de la
asignatura Matemáticas y Física de la Licenciatura en Enseñanza de las Matemáticas de la Universidad de Colima,
México. La experiencia incluye a 19 estudiantes que han tenido formación disciplinar en matemáticas y dominan el conocimiento procedimental y el lenguaje algebraico que implica la física en los niveles básicos, pero con poco acercamiento al conocimiento conceptual, tanto de física clásica como de física moderna. Bajo este principio, el curso se centró en la reflexión y la resolución de problemas. Desde esta lógica, la propuesta incluyó buscar,
tanto el dominio procedimental como conceptual, siendo este último el objetivo central de esta investigación.
Los métodos inductivos incluyeron la utilización de materiales audiovisuales y lecturas que van en un sentido de divulgación. Los resultados de sus trabajos muestran que, sin omitir un proceso formativo de corte más tradicional, como la resolución de problemas o libros de texto de física clásicos, la incorporación de estrategias inductivas sobre las particularidades de conceptos como “movimiento” o “luz” permite una comprensión más profunda de principios fundamentales, siendo un complemento funcional para una formación más integral.
","[""Julio Cuevas Romo""]",EC,2025-02-07T16:30:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0010a3794ddc4dceb2e1bfc6ab511b4c,10.17163/soph.n38.2025.05,,Julio Cuevas Romo,https://revistas.ups.edu.ec/index.php/sophia/article/view/9186,"[""1390-3861"", ""1390-8626""]",Sophía: Colección de Filosofía de la Educación,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-20T02:47:50Z,January,0010a3794ddc4dceb2e1bfc6ab511b4c,Universidad Politécnica Salesiana,,"[""Education (General)"", ""Philosophy (General)""]",Construcción conceptual en física a través de métodos didácticos inductivos,2025,wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL,iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG
"This paper explores the process by which Great Britain rose to a position of global leadership in the 1800s. It examines the critical period from 1750 to 1792 when Great Britain moved from global leadership based on colonial/mercantile power to leadership based on industrial/commercial power. I hypothesize that the roots of the Pax Britannica of 1815-1873 have their source in the emerging liberal trading community created by the British in the fifty years before the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. This coalition of states was created around a dominant new idea (economic liberalism) based in the distribution of positive benefits from inclusion in the community, and intended to provide an innovative solution to the problems of international political economy created by the burgeoning industrial revolution. The community was created through the actions of successive British governments throughout the period, and served as the basis for the British-led coalitions which emerged victorious from the global wars of 1792 to 1815. This case study helps answer important questions about how Great Britain was able to move from one period of global leadership to another, and on a more general level provides some insights into the role coalition-building plays in attaining and exercising global power.","[""Daniel J. Whiteneck""]",US,2016-01-13T19:00:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001a14d259046c7be119f29f0fad389,10.5195/jwsr.1998.157,95,Daniel J. Whiteneck,http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/157,"[""1076-156X""]",Journal of World-Systems Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:38:28Z,8,0001a14d259046c7be119f29f0fad389,"University Library System, University of Pittsburgh",76,"[""Political science"", ""Social Sciences""]",Creating British Global Leadership: The Liberal Trading Community from 1750 to 1792,2015,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
"With regard to the ever-increasing need for energy in current societies to satisfy various requirements, scientists and researchers from different countries, such as Iran, have a basic approach in their agenda to achieve renewable energies، The scientists believe that with regard to the limited fossil fuels and their environmental pollutions, renewable and clean energies can be the first alternative to generate energy، Our country, Iran, has numerous capabilities in the field of generating new and renewable energies، This fact emphasizes the need for an optimum model to develop the use of renewable energies، In line with this objective the costfunction is chosenas the objective function، Given the potential and limits ofrenewable energy (resources Limited), Consumptionof electricpowerin each of16regions (apply Limited) confidencelimits of renewable energy (technical limitations), the model was designed and with use Robust optimization model was solved in LINGO software،The optimum of using renewable energies suggests the 36،71% generation of small hydropower energy, 18،22% wind energy, 17،19% biomass energy, 13،43% geothermal energy, 12،53% tidal energy, and 1% solar energy. 2- Ciaschini, M et al (2011), “The Effects of Environmental Taxation Through a Dynamic CGE Model, Environmental Federalism: The Political Economy of the Design of Local Taxation and Environmental Protection”, Ancona, Italy, December 9-10, 2011 3- Devarajan, S. (1988), “Lecture Notes on Computable General Equilibrium Models”, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, Mimeo, Processed. 4- Hosoe.N and et al (2010), “Textbook of Computable General Equilibrium Modelling: Programming and Simulations, Printed and bound in Great Britain by CPI Antony Rowe”, Chippenham and Eastbourne. 5- IEA (2012), World Energy Outlook. 6- Kulmer Y (2011), “Directed Technological Change in a Bottom-Up/Top-Down CGE model: Analysis of Passenger Transport, ""Wegener Center for Climate and Global Change”, University of Graz, Austria. 7- Lofgren.H and et.al (2002), “A Standard Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model in GAMs”, International Food Policy Research Institute. 8- Orlov. A, Grethe. H and McDonald S, (2011), “Energy Policy and Carbon Emission in Russia: A Short Run CGE Analysis”, Presented at the 14th Annual Conference on Global Economic Analysis”, Venice, Italy.Solaymani. 9- S and Kari. F (2014), “Impacts of Energy Subsidy Reform on the Malaysian Economy and Transportation Sector”, Energy Policy, pp. 115-125. 10- Zhengning Pu and Hayashiyama Y (2012), Energy Resource Tax Effects on China’s Regional Economy by SCGE Model, Environmental Economics, vol. 3, issue 1, pp. 41-52. bidi13- Stern, J. (2007), “Gas-OPEC: A Distraction from Important Issues of Russian Gas Supply to Europe”. Oxford Energy Comment. 14- J.F. Nash Jr. (1950), “The Bargaining Problem”, Econometrica, 15(2):155_162. 17- Avrachenkov, K., Elias, J., Martignon, F., Neglia, G. and L. Petrosyan (2011), “A Nash bargaining solution for Cooperative Network Formation Games”, Networking 2011, pages 307–318, 2011 16- Shapley ,L. (1953), “A Value for n-person Games”, In H. Kuhn and A. Tucker, editors, Contribution to the Theory of Games II, page 307. Princeton University Press. 17- Shapley, L., and Shubik, M. (1969), “On Market Games”, Journal of Economic Theory, 1, 9-25. 19- Maskin, Erik (2003), “Coalitional Bargaining with Externalities, Keynote Lecture for the European Economic Association Conference 2003, Stockholm. 20-OME. “Future Natural Gas Supply Options and Supply Costs for Europe”, Report to Madrid Forum, Observatoire M´editerran´een de l’ Energie, 2004 21- Egging, R. and Gabriel, S. A.(2006), “Examining Market Power in the European Natural Gas Market”, Energy Policy, 34:2762–2778.","[""Roholla Mahdavi""]",IR,2018-09-14T16:42:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/00022b80e29a41e089bb606c4496f70d,00022b80e29a41e089bb606c4496f70d,145,Roholla Mahdavi,https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_603_bc2819a8bcb818b6ea91329dfea72865.pdf,"[""2423-5954"", ""2476-6437""]",Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān,"[""FA""]",2025-08-19T22:35:27Z,9,00022b80e29a41e089bb606c4496f70d,Allameh Tabataba'i University Press,178,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade""]",The Investigation of Impact of Complement Policy for Energy Price Policy Reform on Transport Sector in Iran by Computable General Equilibrium,2014,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
,"[""James J Harrington"", ""Fernando Reimers"", ""Lorena Murillo Saldaña""]",MX,2023-02-10T01:47:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002aff409914417b9d7a29103fdf47a,10.24201/es.2003v21n61.536,,James J Harrington,https://estudiossociologicos.colmex.mx/index.php/es/article/view/536,"[""0185-4186"", ""2448-6442""]",Estudios Sociológicos,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:17:25Z,January,0002aff409914417b9d7a29103fdf47a,Colegio de México,,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Sociology (General)""]","Fernando Reimers (ed.). Distintas escuelas, diferentes oportunidades : los retos para la igualdad de oportunidades en Latinoamérica. Madrid : La Muralla, 2002. 652 p.",2003,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
"En el artículo se muestra como la vinculación de ciencias como la matemática la informática y la física pueden hacer el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje más adecuado para el estudiante universitario. Se ejemplifica un problema de la aplicación de los métodos numéricos utilizando el Excel en problemas de física, con el objetivo de mejorar la enseñanza de la física en la carrera de ingeniería informática. En el proceso investigativo se aplicaron métodos del nivel teórico, empírico y matemático-estadístico, estos fueron seleccionados y desarrollados a partir de las exigencias del enfoque dialéctico-materialista. Se evaluaron los problemas, demostrando la efectividad de estos, los que pueden ser aplicados en la práctica educativa de las Universidades","[""Dayned Rega-Armas"", ""Yusimí Guerra-Véliz"", ""Julio Leiva-Haza""]",CU,2026-04-20T19:22:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/000362e81a9741af8510009c56898c60,000362e81a9741af8510009c56898c60,322,Dayned Rega-Armas,https://revistas.uniss.edu.cu/pedagogia-y-sociedad/article/view/867/890,"[""1608-3784"", ""3007-4363""]",Pedagogía y Sociedad,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2026-04-20T19:22:39Z,3,000362e81a9741af8510009c56898c60,Universidad de Sancti Spiritus,307,"[""Education (General)"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",LA MATEMÁTICA NUMÉRICA EN LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA FÍSICA UNIVERSITARIA,2020,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
"Reseña del libro de Nicholas Negroponte, Ser digital, México, Océano, 1996, 258 pp.","[""Patricia Maldonado Reynoso""]",MX,2025-06-22T17:05:36Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003b77d5c004a1fb88338a33303c90f,10.22201/fcpys.2448492xe.1998.171.49273,,Patricia Maldonado Reynoso,https://www.journals.unam.mx/index.php/rmcpys/article/view/49273,"[""0185-1918"", ""2448-492X""]",Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-20T02:37:28Z,May,0003b77d5c004a1fb88338a33303c90f,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,,"[""Political science (General)"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Ser digital,2015,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
,"[""Humberto Miranda do Nascimento""]",BR,2013-08-30T21:53:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00046107fd8c461da563d845025dc87f,10.1590/S0103-49792012000100013,166,Humberto Miranda do Nascimento,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-49792012000100013,"[""0103-4979"", ""1983-8239""]",Caderno CRH,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:53:29Z,04,00046107fd8c461da563d845025dc87f,Universidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas - Centro de Recursos Humanos,165,"[""Social sciences (General)""]",Capitalismo globalizado e recursos territoriais: fronteiras da acumulação no Brasil contemporâneo,2012,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
پرداختن به موضوع زنان در بدنة دانشی اغلب ناظر بر شبکهای از نظام مسائل آنان صورت میپذیرد و دانش تولیدشده عموماً بر مسائل این قشر به صورت موردی متمرکز است. بدین معنا که همواره در ارتباط با موضوع زنان با طیفی از یافتههای متمرکز بر مسائل فردی، خانوادگی یا اجتماعی مواجهیم که به صورت منفک و ترکیبی مدل روشنی از چیستی زن در گفتمان انقلاب اسلامی ارائه نمیدهد. فقدان رویکرد منظومهای و مدل روشن و واضح از زن در گفتمان انقلاب اسلامی از خلأهای مهم محسوب میشود. لذا این پژوهش، فارغ از نگاه موردی و گزینشی به مسائل زنان، با هدف ترسیم مدل مفهومی منظومة فکری رهبر انقلاب در موضوع زن به دنبال یافتن پاسخ به این پرسش اساسی است که زن در منظومة فکری رهبر انقلاب در چه الگوی مفهومی تصویر میشود. برای پاسخ به این پرسش، با اتخاذ روش تحلیل محتوای کیفی در چارچوب رویکرد منظومهای، دو مفهوم کلیدی الگوی سوم و انسان انقلابی بهدست آمد که هریک از این مفاهیم ابعاد تصویر را نمایان میکند و تصویر تولیدشده مبین نگاه فراجنسیتی اما با ملاحظات جنسیتی رهبر انقلاب به موضوع زن در کلانمنظومة فکری ایشان است.,"[""عاطفه خادمی"", ""فاطمه تقیزاده""]",IR,2023-12-26T07:50:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/00048154324641529a8da3ea9f4c7429,10.22059/jwdp.2019.276923.1007598,277,عاطفه خادمی,https://jwdp.ut.ac.ir/article_74103_6e5c0fbe366cef410fc9378b887b60c1.pdf,"[""2538-3124"", ""2538-3132""]",زن در توسعه و سیاست,"[""FA""]",2025-12-02T00:01:28Z,6,00048154324641529a8da3ea9f4c7429,Faculty of Social Sciences University of Tehran,257,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Political science""]",مدل مفهومی موضوع زن در گفتمان انقلاب اسلامی (مطالعة موردی: منظومة فکری آیتالله خامنهای),2019,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
"This essay critically examines the biopoliticization of suicide, challenging its framing as a public health issue which obscures its cultural and philosophical significance. Drawing from Michel Foucault’s theories of biopower, this essay argues that suicide is externalized, massified, and medicalized under the discourse of public health, leading to its subjugation to biopower’s rhetoric. At the core of this narrative is a powerful presupposition that suicide is separable from the individual who commits the act. Drawing from Primo Levi’s The Drowned and the Saved and Judith Butler’s essay Violence, Politics, and Mourning, this essay conceives suicide as an intentional act of agency, occurring under particular conditions of emotional duress which are created by a historical relay of societal violence. This essay seeks to dismantle the prevailing narrative of suicide, free suicide from its biopolitical rhetoric, and argues that suicide ought to be understood as a radical act which bears witness against the violence of the biopolitical state.","[""Zachary Gan""]",CA,2023-12-31T00:38:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000481cad9d94f43826adf420152b560,10.25071/2817-5344/52,114,Zachary Gan,https://cjam.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/default/article/view/52,"[""2817-5344""]",Canadian Journal for the Academic Mind,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:06:08Z,11,000481cad9d94f43826adf420152b560,York University,103,"[""Social Sciences""]",On the Biopolitics of Suicide,2023,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
"In internet service industries, such as competitive industries, it costs more to attract new consumers to become customers of the company than saving the consumers who already are customers. Therefore, detecting the running off customers and finding a way to keep the customers from leaving is extremely important. This study addresses the problem of customer attrition in the internet service industry by choosing the best-performing model to detect the customers who are going to run off in advance. To select the most suitable model for accurately detecting customer churn, this study performs preprocessing, including data cleaning, feature engineering, and feature selection. The dataset is then split into training, testing, and validation sets. Various models are built and evaluated based on their performance, measured by calculating the mean and standardized values of the detection rate. The result is that the Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM) model has superior performance in detection rate scoring.","[""Huang Jie""]",FR,2025-07-04T09:35:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004c3a9acc948b6ac3d7f37cb02006a,10.1051/shsconf/202521802015,,Huang Jie,https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2025/09/shsconf_icdde2025_02015.pdf,"[""2261-2424""]",SHS Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-20T03:31:37Z,,0004c3a9acc948b6ac3d7f37cb02006a,EDP Sciences,02015,"[""Social Sciences""]",Customer Attrition Detection Using the LGBM Model,2025,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
"
Polonius, Romanian author Victor Cilincă’s farcical rewriting of Hamlet, is worth mentioning among the many postmodernist adaptations of Shakespeare’s works, despite the fact that it is virtually unknown to both theatregoers and critics. The play premiered in 1996, in Galati, having been ‘hidden’ in the writer’s drawer for more than a decade for fear that censorship might grasp its anti-totalitarian implications. In 2011, it was translated by Petru Iamandi for an American indie press.
Prefaced by a brief overview of drawer literature and “refashioning of Shakespeare’s image along the lines of Communist ideology” (Colipcă-Ciobanu 2016: 26), in communist Romania, the paper focuses on the meta-dimension of the two-act play, as well as on the subversive aspects identifiable at the textual level.
","[""Oana Celia GHEORGHIU""]",RO,2025-04-10T10:37:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004d96ce15d47efa8f5dd413ddb0cc9,10.35219/across.2023.4.06,,Oana Celia GHEORGHIU,https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/across/article/view/7419,"[""2602-1463""]",ACROSS,"[""EN"", ""FR"", ""RO""]",2025-08-20T03:05:21Z,March,0004d96ce15d47efa8f5dd413ddb0cc9,Galati University Press,,"[""Social Sciences"", ""Language and Literature""]",“The play’s the thing”: A Farcical Re-writing of Hamlet as Subversive Anti-Totalitarian Discourse,2025,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
"Oriental lacquer is a material of vegetal origin that is used in the Asian countries as a coating for the most varied kinds of religious and civil use objects. With the Portuguese arrival to the East, the Europeans started to develop a taste for the exotic and exquisite Art of Lacquer. From the 16th century onwards a lacquerware market developed with numerous lacquered objects being brought to Europe. In this work, the red lacquer from a pair of Namban stirrups was studied by Py-GC/MS (pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry). The results were compared with lacquer references, and the lacquer type was identified. Based on the results, the stirrups' lacquering technique and the performance of Py-CG/MS in the identification of oriental lacquers are also discussed.","[""José Carlos Frade"", ""Isabel Ribeiro"", ""José Graça"", ""José Rodrigues""]",PT,2017-10-07T20:55:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004e40dfb8a4dd5babdf546d8450940,10.14568/cp9_7,66,José Carlos Frade,https://doi.org/10.14568/cp9_7,"[""1646-043X"", ""2182-9942""]",Conservar Património,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:38:28Z,,0004e40dfb8a4dd5babdf546d8450940,Associação Profissional de Conservadores - Restauradores de Portugal,57,"[""Archaeology"", ""Social Sciences""]",Study of the red lacquer from a pair of Namban stirrups by Py-GC/MS,2009,9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt,Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3
,"[""Muhammad Yaseen"", ""Shahid Ali Shah"", ""Junaid Khan"", ""Adnan Samiullah"", ""Adil Jan"", ""Muhammad Sheeraz Khan"", ""Saad Sair""]",PK,2025-01-31T17:50:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/000374fd69e04dde95ef53fea678457a,10.53874/jmar.v6i0.121,,Muhammad Yaseen,https://journal.kiu.edu.pk/index.php/JMAR/article/view/121,"[""2518-8496"", ""2518-850X""]",Journal of Mountain Area Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:29:19Z,December,000374fd69e04dde95ef53fea678457a,"Karakoram International University Gilgit, Pakistan",,"[""Special types of environment"", ""Environmental sciences""]","['FRACTURE ANALYSIS AND RESERVOIR POTENTIAL OF EXPOSED EOCENE SUCCESSIONS ALONG KOHAT-ORAKZAI TRANSACT KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, NW PAKISTAN']",2021,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Uniaxial compressive stress-strain curves of several groups of basalt fiber crumb rubber mortars (BF-CRM) with different contents are tested. By comparing with the GZH model, the improved values of the parameters of the BF-CRM constitutive model based on the GZH model are obtained. Then, taking the supporting scheme of main substation of the mine as the background, using FLAC3D to simulate the roadway support, using BF-CRM to replace the ordinary mortars in the original support, and combining with the triaxial compression test of different confining pressure, the application effect of BF-CRM in roadways support is studied and analyzed.","[""Wei-Guo Qiao"", ""Pershin Vladimir"", ""Jun-Ling Qin"", ""Shuai Zhang""]",FR,2021-09-21T15:16:48Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003a306b4a54627b627f60c5d98757b,10.1051/e3sconf/202130301023,,Wei-Guo Qiao,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/79/e3sconf_coal2021_01023.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T20:22:43Z,,0003a306b4a54627b627f60c5d98757b,EDP Sciences,01023,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Mechanical properties and constitutive analyses of basalt fiber crumb rubber mortars in soft rock roadways,2021,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Metal Inert Gas welding is a fast, reliable and cost effective technique for joining of different ferrous materials and steels used in the construction of large structures like Fe410WA, IS2062, SS304, AISI1040 and AISI316 etc. To obtain better quality and performance of the steel welded joints, parameter optimisation of metal inert gas welding procedure and weld heat treatment process is carried out. In optimization work and studies, variables of GMAW process like welding voltage and current, speed of welding, WFR (rate of wire feed), GFR (rate of gas flow), type of gas used and effect of heat treatments are kept changing to get best combinations of input parameters for best quality of welded parts. The quality of welds is evaluated in terms of mechanical properties of welded joints like ultimate tensile and yield strength, elongation, microstructure, heat affected zone and defect free weld joints etc. Model and experimental studies are done in different combinations to get best combination of input parameters for steels. Studies by authors have identified the significance of input parameters in ascending order and some of them also quantified the optimal values of the input parameters. Pre and post weld heat treatment of structures is beneficial in improvement of mechanical and fatigue properties.","[""Misra Ravindra Kumar"", ""Porwal Rajesh Kumar""]",FR,2020-08-21T08:46:22Z,https://doaj.org/article/00046b1054264a5493ce446bdb783378,10.1051/e3sconf/202018401028,,Misra Ravindra Kumar,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/44/e3sconf_icmed2020_01028.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T14:57:47Z,,00046b1054264a5493ce446bdb783378,EDP Sciences,01028,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Optimization of Metal Inert Gas Welding Process during Joining of Structural Steels- An Overview,2020,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"This paper employs the super-efficiency slack-based measure (SBM) model with undesirable outputs to measure the green development efficiency of the agricultural product circulation industry (APCI) across 26 provinces of China from 2013 to 2022, and applies the kernel density estimation method to reveal its spatio-temporal evolution characteristics. Furthermore, the Tobit model is utilized to analyze the factors influencing the green development efficiency of the APCI. The research reveals that: (1)The green development efficiency of China's APCI is at a medium level. In 2019, a significant spatial demarcation emerged in the green development efficiency of China's agricultural product circulation industry, with the efficiency highland shifting from North/Northeast China to Southern regions, thereby manifesting a new ''high-south, low-north'' efficiency configuration. (2) Interprovincial disparities initially narrowed and subsequently widened. Furthermore, the six major regions exhibited heterogeneous dynamic characteristics, while the green development efficiency of the APCI demonstrated spatial imbalance across provinces. (3) The openness to international market (OIM) exerts a statistically significant positive effect on the green development efficiency of the APCI. Conversely, industrial structure (IS) and agricultural pollution level (API) demonstrate inhibitory effects on APCI's green development efficiency. This study deepens the understanding of APCI's green development efficiency, constructs a systematic measurement framework, expands research perspectives, and provides tools for governments, industries, and enterprises to evaluate efficiency accurately.","[""Yuguo Jiang"", ""Ziyu Zhao"", ""Xinjie Zhao""]",US,2025-06-28T05:31:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004f22ca2224adba272a3ef5f3c29c2,10.1016/j.indic.2025.100770,,Yuguo Jiang,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665972725001916,"[""2665-9727""]",Environmental and Sustainability Indicators,"[""EN""]",2025-09-05T06:33:18Z,09,0004f22ca2224adba272a3ef5f3c29c2,Elsevier,100770,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Green development efficiency and its determinants in China's agricultural product circulation Industry: An empirical analysis based on panel data from 26 provinces,2025,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Mycotoxins are known environmental pollutants that may contaminate food and feed chains. Some mycotoxins are regulated in many countries to limit the trading of contaminated and harmful commodities. However, the so-called emerging mycotoxins are poorly understood and need to be investigated further. Fusaric acid is an emerging mycotoxin, noxious to plants and animals, but is known to be less toxic to plants when hydroxylated. The detoxification routes effective in animals have not been elucidated yet. In this context, this study integrated in silico and in vitro techniques to discover potential bioremediation routes to turn fusaric acid to its less toxic metabolites. The toxicodynamics of these forms in humans have also been addressed. An in silico screening process, followed by molecular docking and dynamics studies, identified CYP199A4 from the bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris HaA2 as a potential fusaric acid biotransforming enzyme. Its activity was confirmed in vitro. However, the effect of hydroxylation seemed to have a limited impact on the modelled toxicodynamics against human targets. This study represents a starting point to develop a hybrid in silico/in vitro pipeline to find bioremediation agents for other food, feed and environmental contaminants.","[""Lorenzo Pedroni"", ""Daniel Zocchi Doherty"", ""Chiara Dall’Asta"", ""Gianni Galaverna"", ""Stephen G. Bell"", ""Luca Dellafiora""]",US,2024-03-06T05:25:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005564a0c604e4299b51439c97df6b5,10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116167,,Lorenzo Pedroni,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324002422,"[""0147-6513"", ""1090-2414""]",Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:55:53Z,03,0005564a0c604e4299b51439c97df6b5,Elsevier,116167,"[""Environmental pollution"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Computational methods meet in vitro techniques: A case study on fusaric acid and its possible detoxification through cytochrome P450 enzymes,2024,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
,"[""C. Lumbreras""]",ES,2013-02-28T01:25:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00064d42425a483895c8b7bbb5505014,00064d42425a483895c8b7bbb5505014,,C. Lumbreras,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=54014315,"[""1132-6344"", ""1697-2473""]",Ecosistemas,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T16:33:48Z,,00064d42425a483895c8b7bbb5505014,Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre,0,"[""Environmental sciences""]","Pasea: senderismo, cultura y naturaleza con Ecologistas en Acción. Una propuesta de Educación Ambiental",2005,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"This study examines the 2024 flash flood in Pandai Sikek, West Sumatra, through the lens of disaster anthropology and social memory. Based on preliminary research and one week of ethnographic fieldwork, the research reveals that while extreme rainfall triggered the event, socio-ecological drivers such as post-COVID return migration, deforestation, and land-use change significantly amplified its impacts. The community’s vulnerability was heightened by the absence of social memory: no oral traditions, rituals, or institutional practices existed to anticipate or respond to such a disaster. The flood therefore collapsed long-standing narratives of safety associated with Mount Singgalang and forced the community to confront a new reality of risk. Findings show that the disaster produced both trauma and solidarity, as
gotong royong, remittances from migrants, and local organizing supported immediate recovery. At the same time, new and contested memories of vulnerability began to emerge. Early mitigation efforts, including reforestation, canal reinforcement, and disaster awareness initiatives, indicate steps toward resilience, though challenges remain in institutionalizing these lessons. The study concludes that building resilience in Pandai Sikek requires not only ecological restoration but also the transformation of traumatic absence into enduring social memory.","[""Handrian Ginting Jonson"", ""Afrida Afrida"", ""Zulkifli Addina"", ""Subhiati Nur"", ""Azzahra Fatimah"", ""Nafisa Dewi Arisa"", ""Adelya Nessa"", ""Nurindah Sari Lili""]",FR,2025-12-19T08:20:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006c6cd72464c068e5089f61a0e5cb0,10.1051/e3sconf/202567702011,,Handrian Ginting Jonson,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/77/e3sconf_icdmm2025_02011.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-12-19T08:20:57Z,,0006c6cd72464c068e5089f61a0e5cb0,EDP Sciences,02011,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Reconstructing lost memories: Social memory as a foundation for disaster mitigation in Pandai Sikek,2025,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Amidoxime functionalized chitosan (AC) was recommended as a chelator for uranium sequestration in vivo in this study, and the structure-activity relationship was also explored. Compared with ZnNa3-DTPA, which was a commercial uranium mobilization drug, AC exhibited excellent biocompatibility and uranium removal efficiency, whether by injection or orally, which could reduce the amounts of uranium deposited in kidneys and femurs by up to 43.6% and 32.3%. In particular, ACs still possessed the ability to mobilize uranium in vivo even if administration was delayed for 72 h.","[""Zhiheng Li"", ""Siyi Wang"", ""Yipu Dong"", ""Xiaoyao Miao"", ""Bingkun Xiao"", ""Jianyun Yang"", ""Jianfeng Zhao"", ""Rongqing Huang""]",US,2022-05-19T04:34:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006f2fecf5a409dba0124c4cdcf2e57,10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113636,,Zhiheng Li,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322004766,"[""0147-6513"", ""1090-2414""]",Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:43:38Z,07,0006f2fecf5a409dba0124c4cdcf2e57,Elsevier,113636,"[""Environmental pollution"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Amidoxime functionalized chitosan for uranium sequestration in vivo,2022,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Background: Recently emerging evidence suggests an association between particulate matter less than 2.5 µm in diameter (PM2.5) exposure and diabetes risk. However, evidence from Asia is limited. Here, we evaluated the association between PM2.5 exposure and the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in one of the most populated countries in Asia, Indonesia. Methods: We used the 2013 Indonesia Basic Health Research, which surveyed households in 487 regencies/municipalities in all 33 provinces in Indonesia (n = 647,947). We assigned individual exposure to PM2.5 using QGIS software. Multilevel logistic regression with a random intercept based on village and cubic spline analysis were used to assess the association between PM2.5 exposure and the prevalence of diabetes mellitus. We also assessed the lower exposure at which PM2.5 has potential adverse effects. Results: We included 647,947 subjects with a mean age of 41.9 years in our study. Exposure to PM2.5 levels was associated with a 10-unit increase in PM2.5 (fully adjusted odds ratio: 1.09; 95% confidence interval: 1.05–1.14). The findings were consistent for quartile increases in PM2.5 levels and the cubic spline function. Even when we restricted to those exposed to PM2.5 concentrations of less than 10.0 µg/m3 in accordance with the recommended guidelines for annual exposure to PM2.5 made by the World Health Organization, the association remained elevated, especially among subjects living in the urban areas. Hence, we were unable to establish a safe threshold for PM2.5 and the risk of diabetes. Conclusions: Our findings suggest a positive association between PM2.5 exposure and prevalence of diabetes mellitus, which is possibly below the current recommended guidelines. Further studies are needed to ascertain the causal association of this finding.","[""Made Ayu Hitapretiwi Suryadhi"", ""Putu Ayu Rhamani Suryadhi"", ""Kawuli Abudureyimu"", ""I Made Winarsa Ruma"", ""Akintije Simba Calliope"", ""Dewa Nyoman Wirawan"", ""Takashi Yorifuji""]",GB,2020-04-27T05:06:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/000721c0d06c4fa99cd59b9f490dea4d,10.1016/j.envint.2020.105603,,Made Ayu Hitapretiwi Suryadhi,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412019337286,"[""0160-4120""]",Environment International,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:51:17Z,07,000721c0d06c4fa99cd59b9f490dea4d,Elsevier,,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Exposure to particulate matter (PM2.5) and prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia,2020,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"The Yamuna river has become one of the most polluted rivers in India as well as in the world because of the high-density population growth and speedy industrialization. The Yamuna river is severely polluted and needs urgent revival. The Yamuna river in Dehradun is polluted due to exceptional tourist activity, poor sewage facilities, and insufficient wastewater management amenities. The measurement of the quality can be done by water quality assessment. In this study, the water quality index has been calculated for the Yamuna river at Dehradun using monthly measurements of 12 physicochemical parameters. Trend forecasting for river water pollution has been performed using different parameters for the years 2020–2024 at Dehradun. The study shows that the values of four parameters namely, Temperature, Total Coliform, TDS, and Hardness are increasing yearly, whereas the values of pH and DO are not rising heavily. The considered physicochemical parameters for the study are TDS, Chlorides, Alkalinity, DO, Temperature, COD, BOD, pH, Magnesium, Hardness, Total Coliform, and Calcium. As per the results and trend analysis, the value of total coliform, temperature, and hardness are rising year by year, which is a matter of concern. The values of the considered physicochemical parameters have been monitored using various monitoring stations installed by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), India.","[""Rohit Sharma"", ""Raghvendra Kumar"", ""Suresh Chandra Satapathy"", ""Nadhir Al-Ansari"", ""Krishna Kant Singh"", ""Rajendra Prasad Mahapatra"", ""Anuj Kumar Agarwal"", ""Hiep Van Le"", ""Binh Thai Pham""]",CH,2020-12-11T07:11:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00074811c4b6453a9cc9963d8f89e8b0,10.3389/fenvs.2020.581591,,Rohit Sharma,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2020.581591/full,"[""2296-665X""]",Frontiers in Environmental Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:01:45Z,12,00074811c4b6453a9cc9963d8f89e8b0,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Analysis of Water Pollution Using Different Physicochemical Parameters: A Study of Yamuna River,2020,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"The method of compensation of changes in temperature field along the legs of inhomogeneous thermocouple, which measures a temperature of an object, is considered in this paper. This compensation is achieved by stabilization of the temperature field along the thermocouple. Such stabilization does not allow the error due to acquired thermoelectric inhomogeneity to manifest itself. There is also proposed the design of the furnace to stabilize temperature field along the legs of the thermocouple which measures the temperature of an object. This furnace is not integrated with the thermocouple mentioned above, therefore it is possible to replace this thermocouple with a new one when it get its legs considerably inhomogeneous.. There is designed the two loop measuring system with the ability of error correction which can use simultaneously a usual thermocouple as well as a thermocouple with controlled profile of temperature field. The latter can be used as a reference sensor for the former.","[""Kochan Orest"", ""Su Jun"", ""Kochan Roman""]",FR,2017-10-26T15:11:23Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007b107149b4b3b9e1cfdea0e5372b1,10.1051/e3sconf/20171903023,,Kochan Orest,https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20171903023,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T16:57:35Z,,0007b107149b4b3b9e1cfdea0e5372b1,EDP Sciences,03023,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Designing an accurate system for temperature measurements,2017,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Abstract This study evaluated near‐infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) for nondestructive crude protein (CP) prediction in hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) grain and validated the biological basis of spectral predictions. Note that 149 whole grain samples from 38 cultivars were collected from New York trials (2017–2021) and validated for CP by combustion. Seven preprocessing methods were tested using 100 training/testing splits, with standard normal variate transformation following Savitzky–Golay filtering selected as optimal. Comparing algorithms showed that partial least squares regression (PLSR) significantly outperformed support vector machines and random forest. The best preprocessing method and algorithm was applied to 1000 additional splits. Optimal models contained 12 components with mean performance of root mean square error [RMSE] = 9.94, r2 = 0.84, relative predicted deviation [RPD] = 2.5, and ratio of performance to interquartile distance [RPIQ] = 3.94. More than 99% of the models had, at minimum, the ability to distinguish between high and low values, with 93.2% capable of quantitative prediction. To validate biological relevance, a protein‐focused model was developed using three known protein absorption bands (1200–1250, 1500–1550, and 2040–2090 nm). These models had substantially reduced performance with 86% of models capable of distinguishing between high and low values but only 14% of models capable of quantitative prediction. However, this targeted approach offers evidence that NIRS predictions are biologically grounded in protein‐specific spectral features rather than spurious correlations. This research demonstrates the promise and biological validity of NIRS for hemp grain CP assessment, supporting applications in breeding programs, although applications demanding more accurate prediction will require better models.","[""Ryan V. Crawford"", ""Jamie L. Crawford"", ""Julie L. Hansen"", ""Lawrence B. Smart"", ""Virginia M. Moore""]",US,2026-03-25T05:40:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007d0a449224bb09da31e3dc3ac9725,10.1002/agg2.70328,n/a,Ryan V. Crawford,https://doi.org/10.1002/agg2.70328,"[""2639-6696""]","Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment","[""EN""]",2026-03-25T05:40:50Z,03,0007d0a449224bb09da31e3dc3ac9725,Wiley,n/a,"[""Agriculture"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Near infrared spectroscopy predicts crude protein concentration in hemp grain,2026,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Despite reduced insolation in the late Archean, evidence suggests a~warm
climate which was likely sustained by a stronger greenhouse effect, the
so-called faint young sun problem (FYSP). CO2 and CH4 are
generally thought to be the mainstays of this enhanced greenhouse, though
many other gases have been proposed. We present high accuracy radiative
forcings for CO2, CH4, and 26 other gases, performing the
radiative transfer calculations at line-by-line resolution and using HITRAN
2012 line data for background pressures of 0.5, 1, and 2 bar of
atmospheric N2. For CO2 to resolve the FYSP alone at
2.8 Gyr BP (80% of present solar luminosity), 0.32 bar is
needed with 0.5 bar of atmospheric N2, 0.20 bar
with 1 bar of atmospheric N2, or 0.11 bar with
2 bar of atmospheric N2. For CH4, we find that
near-infrared absorption is much stronger than previously thought, arising
from updates to the HITRAN database. CH4 radiative forcing peaks at
10.3, 9, or 8.3 W m−2 for background pressures of 0.5, 1, or
2 bar, likely limiting the utility of CH4 for warming the
Archean. For the other 26 HITRAN gases, radiative forcings of up to a few to
10 W m−2 are obtained from concentrations of 0.1–1 ppmv for
many gases. For the 20 strongest gases, we calculate the reduction in
radiative forcing due to overlap. We also tabulate the modern sources, sinks,
concentrations, and lifetimes of these gases and summaries the literature on
Archean sources and concentrations. We recommend the forcings provided here
be used both as a first reference for which gases are likely good greenhouse
gases, and as a standard set of calculations for validation of radiative
forcing calculations for the Archean.","[""B. Byrne"", ""C. Goldblatt""]",DE,2014-11-25T08:30:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007f0d9e2514e959d6c7f287d89b2c3,10.5194/cp-10-1779-2014,1801,B. Byrne,http://www.clim-past.net/10/1779/2014/cp-10-1779-2014.pdf,"[""1814-9324"", ""1814-9332""]",Climate of the Past,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:21:43Z,10,0007f0d9e2514e959d6c7f287d89b2c3,Copernicus Publications,1779,"[""Environmental pollution"", ""Environmental protection"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Radiative forcings for 28 potential Archean greenhouse gases,2014,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
,"[""Dick Haynes R.J.""]",FR,2026-01-23T11:45:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/000941fe9a6c4c40b19ffbb05b2062c3,10.1051/e3sconf/202669000001,,Dick Haynes R.J.,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2026/08/e3sconf_icepp2026_00001.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2026-01-23T11:45:31Z,,000941fe9a6c4c40b19ffbb05b2062c3,EDP Sciences,00001,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Preface,2026,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Este equipo tiene como finalidad ayudarnos en la alimentación de nuestra mascota en horarios definidos, basta con una simple configuración inicial y trabajará de forma continua indefinidamente, con respaldo del suministro de energía eléctrica. Con el contenedor lleno de alimento utilizándolo para razas grandes tendríamos 6 días de alimentación continua, teniendo en cuenta de la cantidad de alimento que contiene el dispensador es de 5kg, los días podrían variar dependiendo de la cantidad de alimento que se desee despachar a su mascota. Este equipo puede racionalizar la comida de su mascota y evitar que los dueños deban estar permanentemente alimentándole, es fácil de transportarlo de un lugar a otro y resulta muy útil cuando se deba dejar su hogar por varios días y a su mascota no le faltará su alimento.","[""Daniel Orlando Icaza-Álvarez"", ""Gabino Tito"", ""Wilma Padilla"", ""Geovanny Pesántez"", ""Freddy Pozo""]",EC,2023-09-26T18:47:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/000980db07c444c5bf09df59a803f2a1,10.29166/revfig.v1i2.75,106,Daniel Orlando Icaza-Álvarez,https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/75,"[""1390-7042"", ""2602-8484""]",FIGEMPA,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T22:20:46Z,12,000980db07c444c5bf09df59a803f2a1,Universidad Central del Ecuador,99,"[""Technology (General)"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Dispensador automático de alimento para mascotas,2017,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Microplastics (MPs) have become a symbol of modern life and their fate in the environment is an issue of great concern. MPs have attracted attention for their widespread distribution, especially in the aquatic ecosystems. MPs can act as a vector of various heavy metals in the environment and pose a threat to marine and freshwater organisms as well as human health. The MP surfaces play a defining role in the adsorption of heavy metal. Aged or biofouled MPs further induce the adsorption of metals. Particular microplastic (MPs) polymers have a higher tendency for adsorption of some metals specifically. Evidence shows that MPs are vectors for persistent organic pollutants (POPs), pharmaceuticals, and especially heavy metals. MP surfaces can retain chemical contaminants over six-fold higher than the surrounding environment. Since plastic materials offer different surface characteristics, therefore chemical composition, functional groups, crystallinity, and carbon chains vary significantly. The differences between plastic materials determine how they interact and become vectors for chemicals in aquatic systems. MPs could be enriched with heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), Pb, Mn, etc. The biofilms developed on the MP surface can enhance the adsorption capacities of heavy metals. It is urgent to understand the pattern of interactions of MPs with heavy metals in various aquatic systems. This allows us to understand the severity of ecotoxic effects which in turn helps regulate these pollutants. The adsorption of heavy metals on MPs increases their bioaccumulation. In this paper, we summarize the occurrence of MPs in a given aquatic ecosystem and patterns of interaction with heavy metals.","[""Javid Imanpour Namin"", ""Fereshteh Hajiaghaei Ghaazi Mahalleh""]",IR,2026-07-25T06:48:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/000984ae70dc402ea130140db192c19d,10.22124/cjes.2024.8016,1377,Javid Imanpour Namin,https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_8016_0b6b95179daaf5cd5e39175e6a1972b8.pdf,"[""1735-3033"", ""1735-3866""]",Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences,"[""EN""]",2026-07-25T06:48:16Z,12,000984ae70dc402ea130140db192c19d,University of Guilan,1365,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Science""]",Microplastic as a vector of heavy metals and chemicals in aquatic ecosystems,2025,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"This article outlines the issues of providing the medium-sized industrial sector with natural fiber products, analyzing the aesthetic properties of fabrics in the production of fabrics that meet the aesthetic and hygienic requirements of consumers for a wide range of modern clothing, and determining the use of silk fabrics according to physical and mechanical characteristics. In the production of consumer goods in accordance with the needs of the population, the specific characteristics of gauze, including the connections between the air permeability of gauze and its filling with fiber, hygienic and hygroscopic, air and vapor permeability, the type of fabric, fiber composition, aesthetic properties, quality indicators are also analyzed. Aesthetic properties of gauzes are physical and morphological indicators, that is, color and given pattern of gauzes, hardness and layer formation; glossiness, depending on the structure of the surface level and evaluated parameters - it is determined that it depends on the requirements such as application, meeting the customs of the time and fashion trends. As a result of the research, in order to expand the scope of consumption of gas products, proposals were made to improve the production assortment, after studying the needs of consumers of different categories and nationalities.","[""Tukhtaeva Zebo"", ""Abulova Parvina""]",FR,2024-07-26T12:56:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/00099ffdf1684585a29536304cc47881,10.1051/e3sconf/202454808010,,Tukhtaeva Zebo,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/78/e3sconf_agritech-x_08010.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T23:52:04Z,,00099ffdf1684585a29536304cc47881,EDP Sciences,08010,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Analysis of physical and morphological parameters of silk fibers in the aesthetic properties of silk fabrics,2024,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Abstract Despite economic growth and increased global commitment to health financing in the past decades, the health needs of some of the world's most vulnerable people remain overlooked. In particular, middle‐income countries (MICs) often face the conundrum of receiving reduced development assistance for health (DAH) while still being home to most of the world's poor and the majority of the global burden. We believe that this reflects shortcomings in the global DAH system's architecture, which operate on principles that do not respond well to current realities. Hence, we propose a novel mechanism for international health financing and action that specifically addresses the newly emerged strengths and needs of MICs. The Incentives for Health (I4H) Alliance will offer MICs flexible incentives in exchange for their making and meeting health‐related commitments in their countries. Countries can set their own health targets, in alignment with the existing Sustainable Development Goals' framework, and those that achieve them will be subsequently rewarded with financial or other incentives, which are not restricted to the health sector. We believe that the I4H Alliance will promote greater MIC involvement towards global health financing both as incentive providers and recipients; encourage collaboration between Ministries of Health and Finance; and provide a needed complement to traditional DAH mechanisms. We advocate for the creation of I4H at a MICs‐oriented financing institution such as the New Development Bank. We intend I4H to spark new thinking around innovative health financing approaches to ensure that the “golden age” of global health remains ahead.","[""Claire Chaumont"", ""Jenny Hsi"", ""Christine Bohne"", ""Sana Mostaghim"", ""Suerie Moon""]",US,2023-08-14T09:40:33Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009c0a0547840e8bd73a2e7984e605e,10.1002/gch2.201700015,n/a,Claire Chaumont,https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201700015,"[""2056-6646""]",Global Challenges,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:23:15Z,10,0009c0a0547840e8bd73a2e7984e605e,Wiley,n/a,"[""Technology"", ""Environmental sciences""]",A New Golden Age? Proposal for an Innovative Global Health Funding Mechanism for Middle‐Income Countries,2017,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Background: Exposures to heavy metals has been linked to many developmental disorders. However, few studies have investigated the effects of exposure and co-exposure to metals on dyslexia, especially with regard to dyslexics in China. Objectives: To investigate the association between urine metal concentrations and dyslexia in a case-control study among children in China. Methods: A case-control study was conducted in the Tongji Reading Environment and Dyslexia (READ) research program. A total of 228 dyslexics and 228 controls were matched on gender, age (within one year), and grade. The concentrations of 21 urine metals were measured by an inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer (ICP-MS). Multivariable conditional logistic regression models were applied to estimate the adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of Chinese dyslexia. Results: After adjusting for potential confounders, two metals (selenium and argentum) were significantly associated with dyslexia in single-metal multivariable models. Argentum was positively associated with the risk of dyslexia, while selenium was negatively associated. In the multiple-metal model, compared with extreme quartiles, the ORs (95% CIs) for selenium was 0.36 (95% CI: 0.14–0.93; Ptrend = 0.029). In the joint association analysis, children with higher levels of urine argentum and lower level of urine selenium had a significantly higher risk of dyslexia than those with low levels of argentum and selenium (OR = 5.06, 95% CI: 1.67–18.84). Conclusions: The findings suggest that exposure to selenium and argentum may relate to dyslexia in China. Longitudinal studies are needed to further evaluate these relationships and investigate potential mechanisms.","[""Qi Xue"", ""Yu Zhou"", ""Huaiting Gu"", ""Xinyan Xie"", ""Fang Hou"", ""Qi Liu"", ""Hao Wu"", ""Kaiheng Zhu"", ""Zihao Wan"", ""Ranran Song""]",GB,2020-04-13T05:04:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0009c76c683845e5bfe44b8528a396d9,10.1016/j.envint.2020.105707,,Qi Xue,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016041201934810X,"[""0160-4120""]",Environment International,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:17:01Z,06,0009c76c683845e5bfe44b8528a396d9,Elsevier,,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Urine metals concentrations and dyslexia among children in China,2020,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) is a crucial element in most modelling studies on emission pathways of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change to limit global warming. BECCS can substitute fossil fuels in energy production and reduce CO _2 emissions, while using biomass for energy production can have feedback effects on land use, agricultural and forest products markets, as well as biodiversity and water resources. To assess the former pros and cons of BECCS deployment, interdisciplinary model approaches require detailed estimates of technological information related to BECCS production technologies. Current estimates of the cost structure and capture potential of BECCS vary widely due to the absence of large-scale production. To obtain more precise estimates, a global online expert survey ( N = 32) was conducted including questions on the regional development potential and biomass use of BECCS, as well as the future operating costs, capture potential, and scalability in different application sectors. In general, the experts consider the implementation of BECCS in Europe and North America to be very promising and regard BECCS application in the liquid biofuel industry and thermal power generation as very likely. The results show significant differences depending on whether the experts work in the Global North or the Global South. Thus, the findings underline the importance of including experts from the Global South in discussions on carbon dioxide removal methods. Regarding technical estimates, the operating costs of BECCS in thermal power generation were estimated in the range of 100–200 USD/tCO _2 , while the CO _2 capture potential was estimated to be 50–200 MtCO _2 yr ^−1 by 2030, with cost-efficiency gains of 20% by 2050 due to technological progress. Whereas the individuals’ experts provided more precise estimates, the overall distribution of estimates reflected the wide range of estimates found in the literature. For the cost shares within BECCS, it was difficult to obtain consistent estimates. However, due to very few current alternative estimates, the results are an important step for modelling the production sector of BECCS in interdisciplinary models that analyse cross-dimensional trade-offs and long-term sustainability.","[""Tobias Heimann"", ""Lara-Sophie Wähling"", ""Tomke Honkomp"", ""Ruth Delzeit"", ""Alessandra Pirrone"", ""Franziska Schier"", ""Holger Weimar""]",GB,2025-02-04T09:09:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a71c005ec4d1a981f93226faab3de,10.1088/1748-9326/ada16f,,Tobias Heimann,https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ada16f,"[""1748-9326""]",Environmental Research Letters,"[""EN""]",2025-09-29T13:34:28Z,,000a71c005ec4d1a981f93226faab3de,IOP Publishing,024059,"[""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"", ""Environmental sciences"", ""Science"", ""Physics""]",Expert projections on the development and application of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage technologies,2025,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
为探究引起三峡库区农业小流域土壤侵蚀的主要次降雨因子,通过天然降雨观测资料,分析忠县石盘丘小流域2019年侵蚀性降雨年内分布特征和典型次降雨条件下A和B 2个集水区产沙过程的变化规律,采用相关性分析方法,揭示次降雨产沙的主要影响因素。结果表明:(1)全年119场降雨资料中,有19场为侵蚀性降雨。全年侵蚀性中雨共发生10次,是侵蚀性降雨中最常见的降雨类型。暴雨及以上降雨是造成研究区产沙量最大的降雨类型。(2)在典型中雨、大雨和暴雨产沙事件中,B集水区产沙量分别是A集水区的5.13,1.66,7.56倍。对3场典型次降雨产沙过程进行分析发现,B集水区产沙过程线随降雨历时的延长,变化程度更剧烈。(3)各PIn因子与研究区产沙量的相关性系数大小排序为PI30 > PI10 > PI15 > PI60 > PI5 > PI90 > PI。对各类降雨因子与研究区的产沙量进行相关性分析,系数大小排序为P > PIn > In > I > T。A、B集水区产沙量与次降雨量P和PI30均存在极显著正相关性。总之,在三峡库区开展水土保持工作时,要加强对暴雨及以上降雨造成农业小流域水土流失的监测与预警响应能力;P和PI30能较好地反映三峡库区天然次降雨对农业小流域侵蚀产沙的影响;对天然降雨条件下的次降雨侵蚀力进行估算时,可将PI30作为主要参考因子;农林水复合生态系统与结构简单的传统农耕模式相比,具有更丰富多元的层次结构,不仅能全面开发利用小流域的农业资源,更有利于保持水土,且其对降雨环境变化的适应性也更强。,"[""崔璨"", ""王小燕"", ""孙宁婷"", ""陈方鑫"", ""陈晓燕"", ""龙翼""]",CN,2026-02-10T06:37:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a7468cbaf437d8f375d7a6ec296a2,000a7468cbaf437d8f375d7a6ec296a2,23,崔璨,http://www.stbcxb.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2021.01.003,"[""1009-2242""]",Shuitu Baochi Xuebao,"[""ZH""]",2026-02-10T06:41:39Z,,000a7468cbaf437d8f375d7a6ec296a2,Editorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,17,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Agriculture""]",三峡库区典型农业小流域次降雨产沙过程及其影响因素,2021,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Relative permeability is a substantial parameter for estimating multi-phase fluid flow in porous rocks. It is a complex physical property that is influenced by the behavior and interactions between the fluid and rock phases. Relative permeability measurement of rock samples in laboratory can be carried out using steady-state or non-steady-state techniques. Permeability measurement is relatively difficult and time consuming. Because of the difficulty in measurement, empirical models are often used to estimate relative permeability or extrapolate to limited laboratory data. Artificial neural network (ANN) is a method that can be applied to obtain complex correlations of parameters that influence each other. In this study, ANN is used to predict the relative permeability of oil and water. The proposed model evaluates the relative permeability of a phase as a function of rock absolute permeability, porosity, depth, permeability of other phases and water saturation. A total of 159 relative permeability data from Talang Akar Formation were used for the training and testing processes. Based on the comparison between measured and calculated data, the correlation coefficients for relative permeability to water and oil using ANN method are 0.77 and 0.94 respectively. While those using regression analysis are 0.88 and 0.73 respectively.","[""Fathaddin Muhammad Taufiq"", ""Sari Alvita Kumala"", ""Sutansyah Daddy"", ""Ulfah Baiq Maulinda"", ""Bae Wisup"", ""Rakhmanto Pri Agung"", ""Irawan Sonny""]",FR,2024-03-22T07:54:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/000a8db19eb2421c88e85bc5cc4ee383,10.1051/e3sconf/202450003019,,Fathaddin Muhammad Taufiq,https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/30/e3sconf_interconnects2024_03019.pdf,"[""2267-1242""]",E3S Web of Conferences,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T22:51:01Z,,000a8db19eb2421c88e85bc5cc4ee383,EDP Sciences,03019,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Application of Artificial Neural Networks for Predicting Relative Permeability in Talang Akar Formation,2024,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Data assimilation (DA) is an emerging topic in palaeoclimatology and one of
the key challenges in this field. Assimilating proxy-based continental mean
temperature reconstructions into the MPI-ESM model showed a lack of
information propagation to small spatial scales . Here,
we investigate whether this lack of regional skill is due to the methodology
or to errors in the assimilated reconstructions. Error separation is
fundamental, as it can lead to improvements in DA methods. We address the
question by performing a new set of simulations, using two different sets of
target data; the proxy-based PAGES 2K reconstructions (DA-P scheme), and the
HadCRUT3v instrumental observations (DA-I scheme). Again, we employ
ensemble-member selection DA using the MPI-ESM model, and assimilate Northern
Hemisphere (NH) continental mean temperatures; the simulated period is
1850–1949 AD. Both DA schemes follow the large-scale target and observed
climate variations well, but the assimilation of instrumental data improves
the performance. This improvement cannot be seen for Asia, where the limited
instrumental coverage leads to errors in the target data and low skill for
the DA-I scheme. No skill on small spatial scales is found for either of the
two DA schemes, demonstrating that errors in the assimilated data are not the
main reason for the unrealistic representation of the regional temperature
variability in Europe and the NH. It can thus be concluded that assimilating
continental mean temperatures is not ideal for providing skill on small
spatial scales.","[""A. Matsikaris"", ""M. Widmann"", ""J. Jungclaus""]",DE,2016-09-12T08:33:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/000b796daffd41b4bf515379d7d080b7,10.5194/cp-12-1555-2016,1563,A. Matsikaris,http://www.clim-past.net/12/1555/2016/cp-12-1555-2016.pdf,"[""1814-9324"", ""1814-9332""]",Climate of the Past,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:18:00Z,7,000b796daffd41b4bf515379d7d080b7,Copernicus Publications,1555,"[""Environmental pollution"", ""Environmental protection"", ""Environmental sciences""]",Influence of proxy data uncertainty on data assimilation for the past climate,2016,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Businesses are increasingly aware of their responsibility to work with, and within, their communities towards a resilient and sustainable future for all. This is thanks, in part, to the Sendai Framework, which first recognized the critical role played in disaster risk reduction by the private sector as employers, innovators, producers, asset-holders and investors. ARISE, the UNISDR Private Sector Alliance for Disaster Resilient Societies, was closely engaged in the development of the Sendai Framework and now works to demonstrate the impact of disaster risk-informed decision-making by businesses, as well as the potential of businesses as willing partners in advancing resilience.","[""Yoshiko Abe"", ""Irina Zodrow"", ""Debbra A.K. Johnson"", ""Liza Silerio""]",NL,2020-01-23T10:41:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c6c250f02422fb0398bcbf446dae4,10.1016/j.pdisas.2019.100020,,Yoshiko Abe,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590061719300201,"[""2590-0617""]",Progress in Disaster Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:56:00Z,07,000c6c250f02422fb0398bcbf446dae4,Elsevier,,"[""Environmental sciences"", ""Social sciences (General)""]",Risk informed and resilient development: Engaging the private sector in the era of the Sendai Framework,2019,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Between June 6 and 8, 2023, wildfires in Quebec, Canada generated massive smoke plumes that traveled long distances and deteriorated air quality across the Northeastern United States (US). Surface daily PM _2.5 observations exceeded 100 µ g m ^−3 , affecting major cities such as New York City and Philadelphia, while many areas lacked PM _2.5 monitors, making it difficult to assess local air quality conditions. To address this gap, we developed a WRF-CMAQ-BenMAP modeling system to provide rapid, spatially continuous estimates of wildfire-attributable PM _2.5 concentrations and associated health impacts, particularly benefiting regions lacking air quality monitoring. CMAQ simulations driven by two wildfire emissions datasets and two meteorological drivers showed good agreement with PM _2.5 observations, with linear regression results of R ^2 ∼0.6 and slope ∼0.9. We further quantified uncertainties introduced by varying emissions and meteorological drivers and found the choice of wildfire emissions dataset alone can alter PM _2.5 simulations by up to 40 µ g m ^−3 (∼40%). Short-term health impacts were evaluated using the BenMAP model. Validation against asthma-associated emergency department (ED) visits in New York State confirmed the framework’s ability to replicate real-world outcomes, with ED visits increased up to ∼40%. The modeling results identified counties most severely affected by wildfire plumes, the majority of which lack regulatory air quality monitors. Our approach highlights the value of integrated modeling for identifying vulnerable populations and delivering timely health burden estimates, regardless of local monitoring availability.","[""Hao He"", ""Timothy P Canty"", ""Russell R Dickerson"", ""Joel Dreessen"", ""Amir Sapkota"", ""Michel Boudreaux""]",GB,2025-10-17T17:14:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/000c800aa6af4c6e88b23287e70b1825,10.1088/1748-9326/ae10c9,,Hao He,https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae10c9,"[""1748-9326""]",Environmental Research Letters,"[""EN""]",2025-10-17T17:14:43Z,,000c800aa6af4c6e88b23287e70b1825,IOP Publishing,114042,"[""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"", ""Environmental sciences"", ""Science"", ""Physics""]",Assessing PM2.5 pollution in the Northeastern United States from the 2023 Canadian wildfire smoke: an episodic study integrating air quality and health impact modeling with emissions and meteorological uncertainty analysis,2025,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"With 2030 quickly approaching and hence the end of the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) timeline, it is necessary to start the conversation as to what the post-2030 international development goals, that will take over from the SDGs, will look like. Building on the experiences of implementing the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and SDGs, there is the possibility of making the post-2030 goals the most efficient and successful to date. This perspective explores the lessons that have been learnt from the MDGs and SDGs, and together with a consideration of emerging global trends develops proposals for post-2030 goals and targets. In total seven goals are suggested: (1) Operate within planetary boundaries (2) Create growth within resource limits (3) Provide access to basic services for all (4) Eliminate poverty and hunger (5) Reduce inequality (6) Deliver good health and education for all (7) Build strong institutions and international partnerships. The goals are categorised as being: (i) Environmental and Economic (ii) Physical Assets (iii) Social, and (iv) Collaboration. System interdependencies and possible causal connections between the proposed post-2030 goals are also explored. A novel approach of five yearly assessments of the risks involved if the targets are not met, together with suggestions for corrective action is discussed, which will help inform governments and decision makers of the urgent actions needed. To avoid a disruptive future, careful formulation of the post SDG period beyond 2030 is urgently needed to provide a fair and consistent framework to hold both government and industry to account at local, national, and international levels. This will require the strengthening of existing international institutions and strategies for the financing of development.","[""Tom Cernev"", ""Richard Fenner""]",CH,2024-10-16T05:10:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d402c07da4a93a78687738d60a864,10.3389/fclim.2024.1453366,,Tom Cernev,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2024.1453366/full,"[""2624-9553""]",Frontiers in Climate,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:47:36Z,10,000d402c07da4a93a78687738d60a864,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Environmental sciences""]",Beyond 2030: structures for achieving sustainable development,2024,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
,"[""Courtney Grimes"", ""Ramón A Alvarez""]",GB,2025-09-29T16:45:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/000d4b967384457a800072e3ea56a953,10.1088/1748-9326/ae0350,,Courtney Grimes,https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae0350,"[""1748-9326""]",Environmental Research Letters,"[""EN""]",2025-09-29T16:45:47Z,,000d4b967384457a800072e3ea56a953,IOP Publishing,101005,"[""Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"", ""Environmental sciences"", ""Science"", ""Physics""]",Decarbonization of the aviation sector must address air quality concerns,2025,GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t,3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR
"Over a three-year period (1997-1999) investigations were conducted on the effect of 6 date of cut to the stub on tree trunk diameter, height and branching of sour cherry maidens in the nursery.On the Prunus mahaleb seedling rootstock were found no significant influen ce of the date between January, 15 - March, 30 of cut to the stub on growth of sour cherry maidens cv. ´Łutówka' (tree trunk diameter and branching) and efficiency of nursery. The date of cutting in 15 April decreased trunk diameter and percent of the first quality trees.","[""Stanisław Wociór"", ""Magdalena Kapłan"", ""Salwina Palonka"", ""Irena Wójcik""]",PL,2014-04-30T11:00:24Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000f854d21e45979e9cc72e77aee4a4,10.5586/aa.2003.013,133,Stanisław Wociór,https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2596,"[""0065-0951"", ""2300-357X""]",Acta Agrobotanica,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:44:10Z,12,0000f854d21e45979e9cc72e77aee4a4,Polish Botanical Society,127,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",Influence of the date of cut of rootstocks to the stub on growth of maider sour cherry trees cv. 'Łutówka',2013,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Coconut cultivation in India is mostly in small and marginal land holdings. Farm level coconut processing for value addition is one of the options for risk reduction and improving the income from such holdings. This study was conducted during 2009-10 with the objectives of analyzing the profile of farm level processors as well as the constraints faced by those who have adopted minimal processing at the farm-household and community levels. It was found that 63.3% of the respondents were of middle age group, literate, low income group and 80% of them were women. The experience in coconut value addition was for 8 years or less. Further, the entrepreneurship behavior of the respondents was found to be positively and significantly correlated with the credit availed, annual income and investment made. The analysis on the utility of the training programmes indicated need for reorientation of training curricula in terms of project preparation techniques, communication/marketing skills etc. The value addition obtained per nut was found to vary from Rs.0.5 to Rs.15 depending on the products. The constraints and suggestions for improving farm level value addition were also furnished as perceived by the respondent farmers. The study showed that there is tremendous potential for farm level value addition for utilizing the marketable surplus of coconut locally. The importance of providing further technical support to those involved in value addition was also revealed by the study.","[""P. Anithakumari""]",ID,2020-09-30T12:24:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00016f0f405241ce9105dd1291eb82d2,10.37833/cord.v28i2.100,33,P. Anithakumari,https://journal.coconutcommunity.org/index.php/journalicc/article/view/100,"[""0215-1162"", ""2721-8856""]",CORD,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:31:35Z,10,00016f0f405241ce9105dd1291eb82d2,International Coconut Community,24,"[""Agriculture""]",Improving Income from Coconut Cultivation through Farm Level Value Addition – An Analysis,2012,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Zmanjšanje skupnih kislin in s tem povezano povečanje pH v kislinsko bogatih moštih ali vinih ima za vinarje zelo velik pomen in tudi posledice. Uravnavanje kislosti lahko izvedemo s kemijskim razkisom (s kalcijevim karbonatom ali kalijevim hidrogenkarbonatom) ali pa z biološko razgradnjo (pretvorbo jabolčne kisline v mlečno kislino z mlečnokislinskimi bakterijami). Kemijski razkis s karbonati je bolj priporočljivo izvesti v moštih kot v vinih. Obseg kemijskega razkisa naj temelji na določevanju želene vsebnosti skupnih kislin in pH, ne le na podlagi senzorične ocene. Pufrna kapaciteta ter razmerje med vinsko in jabolčno kislino pomembno vplivajo na obseg kemijskega razkisa. Poudariti je potrebno, da je zaznava kislosti ali omlednosti vina odvisna predvsem od vsebnosti skupnih kislin, medtem ko vrednost pH določa mikrobiološko stabilnost.","[""Tatjana KOŠMERL""]",SI,2023-12-14T22:15:44Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001dd16cf6c40c18579f98f74d0c40e,10.14720/aas.2005.85.2.15222,237,Tatjana KOŠMERL,https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/15222,"[""1581-9175"", ""1854-1941""]",Acta Agriculturae Slovenica,"[""EN"", ""SL""]",2025-08-20T01:33:28Z,10,0001dd16cf6c40c18579f98f74d0c40e,University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani),227,"[""Agriculture""]",Uravnavanje kislosti belih in rdečih vin s kemijskim razkisom,2005,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Sprays have been the most effective method—to date—of supplying the micronutrients iron and zinc to many crops. Although considerable research has been done in recent years on the use of metal chelates for soil application of these two nutrients, the use of such materials is recommended only for high-value plantings. Spray application is still indicated for most crops. For this reason basic studies are being conducted on factors influencing the absorption and the subsequent translocation of these two elements.","[""A Wallace"", ""A Bedri""]",US,2024-08-16T22:28:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001fb6883ca4c6b921a65b2a79d57f2,0001fb6883ca4c6b921a65b2a79d57f2,,A Wallace,https://californiaagriculture.org/article/113868-iron-and-zinc-foliage-sprays-radioactive-tracers-being-used-in-basic-studies-on-factors-influencing-absorption-and-translocation-of-micronutrients,"[""0008-0845"", ""2160-8091""]",California Agriculture,"[""EN""]",2026-03-30T19:51:02Z,3,0001fb6883ca4c6b921a65b2a79d57f2,University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources,,"[""Agriculture""]",Iron and zinc foliage sprays: Radioactive tracers being used in basic studies on factors influencing absorption and translocation of micronutrients,1958,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Now available in Spanish, this is part of a series of publications by David C. Diehl and Stephanie C. Toelle that addresses media and its effects on young children, from birth to age six. The series is designed to reach both professional educators and parents and to provide research summaries, tips for parents, and internet resources for further information. Spanish versions published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, June 2011. UF/IFAS photo: Thomas Wright.
","[""David C. Diehl"", ""Stephanie C. Toelle""]",US,2024-10-23T07:37:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025cf7288e4184afa854cdaa97d4f4,10.32473/edis-fy1238-2011,,David C. Diehl,https://192.168.36.130/edis/article/view/119346,"[""2576-0009""]",EDIS,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""HT""]",2026-02-07T17:27:23Z,July,00025cf7288e4184afa854cdaa97d4f4,The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries,,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Plant culture"", ""Biology (General)""]",Tomando buenas decisiones: Estrategias de crianza para guiar a los niños pequeños sobre el uso de los medios de comunicación,2011,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"This study explores the nutritional benefits and health implications of omega-3- and omega-6-enriched eggs, positioning them within the context of functional foods aimed at improving public health outcomes. With rising consumer interest in nutritionally fortified foods, omega-enriched eggs have emerged as a viable source of essential fatty acids, offering potential benefits for cardiovascular health, inflammation reduction, and cognitive function. This research examines enrichment techniques, particularly dietary modifications for laying hens, such as the inclusion of flaxseed and algae, to enhance omega-3 content and balance the omega-6-to-omega-3 ratio in eggs. The findings indicate that enriched eggs provide significantly higher levels of essential fatty acids and bioactive compounds than conventional eggs, aligning with dietary needs in populations with limited access to traditional omega-3 sources like fish. This study further addresses consumer perception challenges, regulatory constraints, and environmental considerations related to sustainable production practices. The conclusions underscore the value of omega-enriched eggs as a functional food that aligns with health-conscious dietary trends and recommend ongoing research to refine enrichment methods and expand market accessibility.","[""Marius Giorgi Usturoi"", ""Roxana Nicoleta Rațu"", ""Ioana Cristina Crivei"", ""Ionuț Dumitru Veleșcu"", ""Alexandru Usturoi"", ""Florina Stoica"", ""Răzvan-Mihail Radu Rusu""]",CH,2025-02-12T14:04:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002ea0373dd41a8a1649dadf6257f15,10.3390/agriculture15030242,,Marius Giorgi Usturoi,https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/3/242,"[""2077-0472""]",Agriculture,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:12:37Z,01,0002ea0373dd41a8a1649dadf6257f15,MDPI AG,242,"[""Agriculture (General)""]","Unlocking the Power of Eggs: Nutritional Insights, Bioactive Compounds, and the Advantages of Omega-3 and Omega-6 Enriched Varieties",2025,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Characterisations of the Sloth bear (Melursus ursinus) diet during three distinguished seasons (monsoon, winter and summer) in the semi-arid region of western India was under study. Diet was estimated using scat analysis, based on the calculation of Index of Relative Importance (IRI) in order to determine the contribution of different food items in the Sloth bear diet. Sloth bears were observed to feed on a wide variety of prey items. They are specialized on insect prey, particularly termites or ants, and are considered as myrmecophagous. The myrmecophagousis character was confirmed by the highest score of insect part (IRI = 21.37) from the samples (n = 566), which was followed by Diospyros melanoxylon (IRI Score 13.51), Ficus spp. (IRI score 12.69) and Cassia fistula (IRI Score 10.13). Sloth bear dietary proportions varied among the three seasons under the study interval. Data suggested that the Sloth bear is essentially behaving as an omnivore, having similar diet (in terms of high incidence of wild fruits and insects) with the bears inhabiting semi-arid regions. The opportunistic and generalist strategy of selecting diet ingredients has probably helped the species to survive in semi-arid habitat across the North Gujarat.","[""Tana P. MEWADA""]",RO,2017-04-04T16:43:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00031022e9544249b03a825c8ea4b6fa,10.15835/nsb739577,288,Tana P. MEWADA,http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/9577,"[""2067-3205"", ""2067-3264""]",Notulae Scientia Biologicae,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:09:21Z,9,00031022e9544249b03a825c8ea4b6fa,Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT),281,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Science (General)""]",Index of Relative Importance of the Dietary Proportions of Sloth Bear (<i>Melursus ursinus</i>) in Semi-Arid Region,2015,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"The research, whose results are presented, is aimed at determination of development of moulds number in wood chips under different storage temperatures. The experiments were carried out with the moisture of samples 65%, 22% and 1%. During the long-term storage the effect of water content in material on development of moulds can be recorded. The risks linked to mould occurrence can be considerably eliminated by reduction of water content.","[""J. Souček""]",CZ,2023-02-23T03:47:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/000318d8b5314e9594347213e68ce024,10.17221/50/2013-RAE,158,J. Souček,https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201404-0006_moulds-occurrence-in-woodchips.php,"[""1212-9151"", ""1805-9376""]",Research in Agricultural Engineering,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:13:11Z,12,000318d8b5314e9594347213e68ce024,Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences,155,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",Moulds occurrence in woodchips,2014,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"
Chilling injury (CI) is a physiological disorder that is occasionally reported on fresh citrus shipments from Florida. It is most often characterized by areas of the peel that collapse and darken to form pits. Pitting is not targeted to the oil glands. Less severe symptoms may show up as circular or arched areas of discoloration or scalding. Packers and shippers should keep in mind several factors that influence if and to what degree grapefruit develop CI. This document is HS935, one of a series of the Horticultural Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: July 2003.
HS935/HS191: Chilling Injury of Grapefruit and its Control (ufl.edu)
Accessibility Summary:
In accordance with Title II regulations this content meets all points of exemption as Archived web content and/or Preexisting conventional electronic documents.
","[""Mark A. Ritenour"", ""Huating Dou"", ""Greg T. McCollum""]",US,2024-10-26T07:45:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003283d8ac74a85a613f1136a4c5afd,0003283d8ac74a85a613f1136a4c5afd,,Mark A. Ritenour,https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/108976,"[""2576-0009""]",EDIS,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""HT""]",2026-07-31T15:48:01Z,August,0003283d8ac74a85a613f1136a4c5afd,The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries,,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Plant culture"", ""Biology (General)""]",Chilling Injury of Grapefruit and its Control,2003,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"The amino acid composition and nutritional value of 5 clover varieties including 3 Polish ones ('Gloria', 'Hruszowska', 'Skrzeszowicka') and 2 of foreign origin ('Rotra' and 'Violetta') were investigated. No significant differences in the total protein content (19.2–20.0% of dry matter) as well as in qualitative amino acid composition were found among the clover varieties under examination. EAA index (Essential amino acid index) calculated according to Oser for 'Gloria' and 'Hruszowska' showed the highest nutritional value was – 40. The lowest value of EAA index was found for 'Violetta' cvar. – 32, intermediate values however for Rotra and Skrzeszowicka was 37 and 36.","[""L. Kłyszejko-Stefanowicz"", ""Z. Polanowska"", ""W. Krajewska"", ""J. Radwański"", ""W. Maciejewska-Potapczyk""]",PL,2015-07-12T11:33:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003426a8c434218b8245c2a7ed7f492,10.5586/aa.1972.005,124,L. Kłyszejko-Stefanowicz,https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/6084,"[""0065-0951"", ""2300-357X""]",Acta Agrobotanica,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:21:39Z,6,0003426a8c434218b8245c2a7ed7f492,Polish Botanical Society,117,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",Preliminary research on amino acid composition and nutritional value of clover proteins,2015,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"El estado de Oaxaca, México, tiene zonas productoras de 'chile de agua' (Capsicum annuum L.) que se diferencian por sus características fisiográficas y agroecológicas. Con el objetivo de generar conocimiento que contribuya a la conservación y mejoramiento genético del potencial productivo de esta especie, en ocho zonas se colectó germoplasma y caracterizó in situ durante 2006 y 2007 bajo un esquema de muestreo completamente aleatorio, con dos localidades por zona y diez plantas por localidad, para lo cual se empleó la guía del Instituto Internacional de Recursos Fitogenéticos. Durante 2008, para disminuir el efecto ambiental, se llevó a cabo una caracterización morfológica ex situ en condiciones de invernadero, para ello las ocho colectas (360 plantas) fueron cultivadas bajo un sistema intensivo en hidroponía, en un diseño experimental completamente al azar, la información se obtuvo de ocho muestreos efectuados cada quince días, en los cuales se identificaron descriptores de raíz, tallo, flor, fruto y semilla, que permitieron diferenciar (selección de variables) las colectas e identificarlas en tres grupos (análisis de agrupamiento de mínima varianza de Ward) y describir las características responsables de la agrupación (análisis de componentes principales). El germoplasma de la zona de Ocotlán, Oaxaca, resultó promisorio para un proceso de mejoramiento genético por presentar los frutos con los caracteres más deseables para el mercado.","[""David Martínez-Sánchez"", ""Mario Pérez-Grajales"", ""Juan Enrique Rodríguez-Pérez"", ""Esaú del Carmen Moreno Pérez""]",MX,2013-12-10T01:05:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003478539994d27b66aea232012cc26,0003478539994d27b66aea232012cc26,176,David Martínez-Sánchez,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=60919865003,"[""1027-152X"", ""2007-4034""]",Revista Chapingo Serie Horticultura,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T20:19:20Z,,0003478539994d27b66aea232012cc26,Universidad Autónoma Chapingo,169,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Plant culture""]","COLECTA Y CARACTERIZACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE 'CHILE DE AGUA' (Capsicum annuum L.) EN OAXACA, MÉXICO",2010,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Citrus melanose consists of a series of plant diseases caused by the fungal species of the genus Diaporthe. It has been reported with over 30 Diaporthe species on citrus, including several important fungal pathogens, endophytes, saprophytes, and also latent fungal pathogens with an endophytic/saprophytic lifestyle. Among them, the disease symptoms caused by Diaporthe citri are complex, and the black spots and sand skin symptoms produced on fruits and leaves are the most serious harm to citrus. Currently, the primers and methods for the detection of D. citri have been constructed, and are supposed to be used in field monitor of the dynamics of the pathogen and the epidemiology of the caused diseases. In the orchard, the infection and outbreak of melanose is highly correlated to the orchard damage by natural disasters and continuous rainfalls, the main disease control strategy should be the combination method of agricultural control, physical control, and chemical control.For the agricultural control, the dead woods, twigs, and leaves should be cleared to reduce the formation of infection sources; for the physical control, it is important to avoid plant wounds by cold and sunburn, and the conidia spread by rains; for the chemical control, the usage of fungicides should be protective to the plant wounds, and also over the period of rainfalls. In addition, the research of the biological control of citrus melanose is still in its infancy, several studies have isolated different antagonistic microorganisms and tested their effects on the control of citrus melanose, which suggest their promising roles as supplementary fungicides. This review summarized the major research progresses of citrus melanose at home and abroad, and aimed to offer some insights to the control of the disease.","[""Feng HUANG"", ""Aitian PENG"", ""Xiaobing SONG"", ""Yiping CUI"", ""Jinfeng LING"", ""Xia CHEN"", ""Hongye LI""]",CN,2024-08-13T03:02:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/000351d00f7c474aa9092495314cc4c9,10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2024.06.003,33,Feng HUANG,http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202406003,"[""1004-874X""]",Guangdong nongye kexue,"[""EN"", ""ZH""]",2025-08-19T23:34:12Z,6,000351d00f7c474aa9092495314cc4c9,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,22,"[""Agriculture""]",Research Progress of Citrus Melanose,2024,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Estimation of optimum fertilizer application is of interest because of production cost, environmental concerns, and performance increase. Optimum fertilizer rates can be determined by fitting statistical models to yield data collected from N fertilizer experi-ments. Quadratic polynomial, square root, Mitscherlich, hyperbolic trigonometry, quadratic polynomial threshold, and threshold linear models which describe the production function of sugar beet to different rates of N fertilization (0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 kg/ha) were evaluated with supplemental furrow irrigation in three replications in each of two years (2003 to 2004) of experiment. Economic, optimum N rates were estimated based on both fertilizer and crop costs in two years. The fertilizer rate was variable based on fertilizer cost to crop cost and also the applied model. Results showed that the quadratic polynomial model is the most appropriate model for describing the production function and optimal N application in sugar beet production. Using this model, the economic, optimum N rates in 2003 and 2004 were 235.8 and 248.9 kg/ha, respectively.","[""S. Rezvani"", ""A. Noruzi"", ""K. Azari "", ""A. M. Jafari""]",IR,2021-11-23T04:57:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00036b8cc01f4925ba9151ba3a296b25,10.22092/JSB.2013.2491,35,S. Rezvani,https://jsb.areeo.ac.ir/article_2491.html?lang=en,"[""1735-0670""]",Majallah-i Chughundar-i Qand,"[""EN"", ""FA""]",2025-08-19T15:49:10Z,9,00036b8cc01f4925ba9151ba3a296b25,Sugar Beet Seed Institute,27,"[""Agriculture"", ""Agriculture (General)""]",Determination of an appropriate model for optimum use of N fertilizer in furrow irrigation,2013,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.cv.Polkka)and meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis Hudson cv. Kalevi)cwere grown in ambient and elevated (700 µl l -1 )carbon dioxide concentration both at present ambient temperatures and at temperatures 3°C higher than at present simulating a future climate.The CO2 concentrations were elevated in large (3 m in diameter)open top chambers and the temperatures in a greenhouse built over the experimental field.The photosynthetic rate of both wheat and meadow fescue was 31 37%higher in elevated carbon dioxide (eCO2 )than in ambient CO 2 (aCO2 )throughout the growing season.The enhancement in wheat photosynthesis in eCO2 declined 10 13 days before yellow ripeness,at which point the rate of photosynthesis in both CO 2 treatments declined.The stomatal conductance of wheat and meadow fescue was 2336% lower in eCO2 than in aCO2 .The amount and activity of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase (Rubisco) in wheat were lower under conditions of eCO2 ,except at elevated temperatures in 1993 when there was a clear yield increase.There was no clear change in the amount and activity of Rubisco in meadow fescue under eCO2 at either elevated or ambient temperature.This suggests that adaptation to elevated CO2 at biochemical level occurs only when there is insufficient sink for photosynthetic products.While the sink size of wheat can be increased only by introducing new,more productive genotypes,the sink size of meadow fescue can be regulated by fitting the cutting schedule to growth.;","[""K. HAKALA"", ""R. HELIÖ"", ""E.-M. TUHKANEN""]",FI,2017-08-10T09:39:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003a7140ffe4a518eca7e9c501acba3,0003a7140ffe4a518eca7e9c501acba3,,K. HAKALA,https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/5640,"[""1459-6067"", ""1795-1895""]",Agricultural and Food Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:06:55Z,December,0003a7140ffe4a518eca7e9c501acba3,Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland,,"[""Agriculture"", ""Agriculture (General)""]",Photosynthesis and Rubisco kinetics in spring wheat and meadow fescue under conditions of simulated climate change with elevated CO2 and increased temperatures,2008,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Le conflit qui a débuté en 2012 a fortement affecté les campagnes centrafricaines, déjà fragilisées par des décennies de marginalisation et par les précédentes crises sécuritaires. Pillages et insécurité prolongée déstabilisent les villages. Tant individuellement que collectivement, les paysans tentent de s’adapter à ce contexte de crise et aux transformations qu’il induit. Mais face à une insécurité qui demeure forte, beaucoup ne parviennent qu’à résister au quotidien à l’adversité vécue. La résilience des paysans, tant souhaitée par les acteurs de l’aide humanitaire, demeure peu apparente dans ces campagnes.","[""Lallau Benoît"", ""Archambaud Lise""]",FR,2022-10-06T14:19:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003fbe5d983403c9e2c9b2d08232dd0,10.1051/cagri/2020001,,Lallau Benoît,https://www.cahiersagricultures.fr/articles/cagri/full_html/2020/01/cagri190120/cagri190120.html,"[""1166-7699"", ""1777-5949""]",Cahiers Agricultures,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T21:38:36Z,,0003fbe5d983403c9e2c9b2d08232dd0,EDP Sciences,2,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Plant culture""]",Les paysanneries centrafricaines à l’épreuve du conflit des années 2010,2020,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Soil pH is the most important factor in evaluating plant nutritional status due to its close association with nutrient availability. In the 2018 and 2019 seasons, two field experiments were conducted to evaluate the performance of olive trees (Olea europaea, Picual cv.) grown in sandy clay loam soil under multi-abiotic stresses with the application of three different acidifying agents (AAs), acetic (AC), citric (CA), and sulfuric (SA) acid, at two doses (25 and 50 cm3; AC1 and AC2, CA1 and CA2, and SA1 and SA2, respectively), as compared with a control treatment. This study was established according to a randomized complete block design. In general, our results showed that all the AAs applied surpassed the control treatment with respect to all the studied parameters except for the leaf iron content. Furthermore, the trees treated with CA yielded the best results in terms of the leaf nitrogen, calcium, and magnesium contents; the physiological and growth parameters (except for the performance index); the total fruit weight, flesh weight, and flesh dry matter; the fruit diameter; the oil content; and the total olive yield. Furthermore, the maximum leaf potassium, manganese, zinc, and copper contents were obtained in the trees growing in soil injected with AC. The correlation coefficient fluctuated between positive and negative among the studied characteristics.","[""Hamada R. Beheiry"", ""Ahmed A. M. Awad"", ""Hamdy A. Z. Hussein""]",CH,2023-02-24T14:10:53Z,https://doaj.org/article/000429d874ba4afa91aabca5a3bd8b4c,10.3390/agronomy13020539,,Hamada R. Beheiry,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/2/539,"[""2073-4395""]",Agronomy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:06:40Z,02,000429d874ba4afa91aabca5a3bd8b4c,MDPI AG,539,"[""Agriculture""]",Response of Multi-Stressed Olea europaea Trees to the Adjustment of Soil pH by Acidifying Agents: Impacts on Nutrient Uptake and Productivity,2023,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"
AN200, a 4-page fact sheet by Russ Giesy, Albert De Vries, and Jay Giesy, describes the situation, outlook, and challenges and opportunities for Florida dairy production in 2008. Published by the UF Department of Animal Sciences, July 2008.
Accessibility Summary:
In accordance with Title II regulations this content meets all points of exemption as Archived web content and/or Preexisting conventional electronic documents.
","[""Russ Giesy"", ""Albert De Vries"", ""Jay Giesy""]",US,2024-10-26T07:34:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004572c65da41eb8b449f4088a5ab55,0004572c65da41eb8b449f4088a5ab55,,Russ Giesy,https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/117337,"[""2576-0009""]",EDIS,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""HT""]",2026-07-31T15:35:32Z,July,0004572c65da41eb8b449f4088a5ab55,The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries,,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Plant culture"", ""Biology (General)""]",Florida Dairy Farm Situation and Outlook 2008,2008,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Intensified use of fertilizers enhances crop yield; however, it can also make weed management more challenging. In addition to providing nutrients to crops, fertilizers also provide nutrients to weeds when they grow together with crops. All this leads to competition between crops and weeds, which is an important source of biotic stress. As a defense mechanism against biotic stress, plants accumulate polyphenolic compounds and increase antioxidant activity. This study aims to quantify the influence of organic and synthetic fertilizers on weed behavior and competitiveness in agroecosystems by evaluating total phenol content, polyphenolic acids (chlorogenic, ferulic, p-coumaric, and trans-cinnamic) content, and their antioxidative activity in weeds (Avena fatua and Abutilon theophrasti) and wheat and their rhizospheres across different cultivation systems (monoculture vs. competitive conditions). Our study showed that under competitive conditions, the use of fertilizers significantly increased the concentration of selected individual phenolic acids in all tested species (weeds and wheat) compared to monoculture. In addition, the level of antioxidant activity and total phenolic content in the weed leaves (Avena fatua and Abutilon teophrasti) was higher compared to the control after the application of all tested fertilizers when grown in competition with wheat (total phenolic content in Avena fatua: C vs. F1 p = 0.025 *, C vs. F3 p = 0.008 **; in Abutilon teophrasti: C vs. F2 p = 0.0000 **). The application of all tested fertilizers affected the increase in antioxidant activity in weed plants (p = 0.0000 ** in Avena fatua and in Abutilon teophrasti C vs. F1, p = 0.013 *, and C vs. F2, p = 0.0012 **). This shows that, in plants, response to stress levels not only total phenol, but also their antioxidative activity should be taken into consideration.","[""Danijela Šikuljak"", ""Sanja Đurović"", ""Ana Anđelković"", ""Layth Nesseef"", ""Mohamed A. Elahmar"", ""Snežana Janković""]",CH,2026-07-27T13:14:55Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045a45a618410c81ca42906990b252,10.3390/agronomy16141334,,Danijela Šikuljak,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/16/14/1334,"[""2073-4395""]",Agronomy,"[""EN""]",2026-07-27T13:14:55Z,07,00045a45a618410c81ca42906990b252,MDPI AG,1334,"[""Agriculture""]",Effects of Organic/Synthetic Fertilizers on Stimulated Biosynthesis of Polyphenol Compounds: Efficiency and Sustainability of Plants and Weeds in Monoculture and Competitive Conditions,2026,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Dans les zones cotonnières de l’Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre, le soutien apporté aux exploitations dans le cadre d’actions nationales ou en coopération ne repose pas sur une typologie des exploitations, que ce soit pour l’identification des actions à conduire ou pour l’évaluation de celles-ci. Une telle situation peut résulter d’un manque de typologie ou, plus souvent, du manque d’application effective et régulière d’une typologie. Cet article propose une démarche de typologie pour l’action en Côte d’Ivoire, la distribution des exploitations entre les types servant à identifier les actions à conduire puis à évaluer leurs impacts. Cette typologie est fondée sur l’identification d’un critère quantitatif simple et sur la mesure des niveaux de divers indicateurs techniques et socio-économiques corrélés avec le critère choisi. La typologie, basée sur les données d’une enquête faite en 2014, a été établie sur la base du seul critère de la possession de bovins, en cohérence avec la tradition de thésaurisation dans le bétail. En raison des corrélations entre ce critère et d’autres, les quatre types d’exploitations différenciés par le niveau de possession de bovins sont aussi clairement différents pour leurs performances techniques et financières dans la culture du coton, les caractéristiques des agriculteurs (âge, taille des familles et des exploitations…), ainsi que pour la possession de biens durables. La typologie proposée est adaptée au contexte local, simple d’application, flexible dans son évolution et pourrait être utile pour la définition de politiques dans les zones cotonnières de Côte d’Ivoire. Pour son application dans la durée, elle requerrait cependant d’actualiser les relations des divers indicateurs techniques et socio-économiques avec le critère de possession de bovins. La tradition commune de thésaurisation dans le bétail autorise à penser que la typologie étudiée pourrait aussi être adaptée pour les autres pays producteurs de coton d’Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre.","[""Koné Siaka"", ""Fok Michel""]",FR,2022-10-06T14:17:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045a508528460b84e844bb412ccfd7,10.1051/cagri/2020051,,Koné Siaka,https://www.cahiersagricultures.fr/articles/cagri/full_html/2021/01/cagri200209/cagri200209.html,"[""1166-7699"", ""1777-5949""]",Cahiers Agricultures,"[""EN"", ""FR""]",2025-08-19T21:33:35Z,,00045a508528460b84e844bb412ccfd7,EDP Sciences,13,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Plant culture""]",Typologie pour l’action des exploitations des zones cotonnières de Côte d’Ivoire,2021,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is an invasive plant species from the American continent, which has actively penetrated plant communities, displacing local species of cultivated and weed vegetation. The uncontrolled development and widespread distribution of ragweed in the South of Russia are associated with the absence of natural enemies of this weed. Ragweed is not only a competitor of cultivated and weed plants but also causes allergic diseases. The ragweed moth (Tarachidia candefacta Hbn.) was imported from Canada as a biological agent to control ragweed's development and distribution. We used the mass release of herbiphage into agrocenoses during the emergence of ragweed, which implies an artificial shift in the phenophase of the bioagent, which was achieved by early mass dilution on an artificial nutrient medium (ANM) under laboratory conditions. To cultivate the ragweed moth, the ANM was improved by adding powdered milk as a source of protein and vitamins to the composition, which made it possible to improve the quality of the environment and improve the biological indicators of the development of the bioagent. Replacement of wheat germ with soybean meal in ANM made it possible to obtain a feed balanced in protein and amino acid composition for growing herbiphage. As a result of the research, a method of colonization of the ragweed moth was developed, based on the early mass cultivation of herbiphage on an improved formulation of ANM and the release of T. candefacta at the beginning of the growing season of the weed, which allowed to suppress its growth by half.","["" Irina S. Agasieva "", ""Anton S. Nastasiy"", ""Mariya V. Nefedova""]",CO,2024-04-11T14:54:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004841846fd47aeb4e996781b998732,10.21897/rta.v26i2.2896,210, Irina S. Agasieva ,https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/temasagrarios/article/view/2896/3828,"[""0122-7610"", ""2389-9182""]",Temas Agrarios,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T23:31:03Z,1,0004841846fd47aeb4e996781b998732,Universidad de Córdoba,203,"[""Agriculture""]",Breeding of the herbifagic insect Tarachidia candefacta Hubn. on an artificial nutrient medium to suppress the development of Ambrosia artemisiifolia L plants ,2022,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"O experimento foi conduzido em hidroponia (NFT) no período de junho a novembro de 2001, na FCAV-UNESP em Jaboticabal-SP, situada a 21º15’ 22"" Sul, 48º18’58"" Oeste, e altitude de 575 metros. O híbrido Bônus n0 2 foi cultivado em blocos casualizados, em esquema de parcelas subdivididas, com seis repetições. Os elementos avaliados foram número de frutos por planta (2, 3, 4 e fixação livre) e concentração de potássio na solução nutritiva (66; 115,5; 165 e 247,5mg L-1). O experimento teve como objetivo avaliar a concentração de potássio na solução nutritiva e número de frutos por planta sobre a qualidade dos frutos do meloeiro. Concentrações maiores do que 66mg L-1 de potássio na solução nutritiva não promoveram incrementos nas características de qualidade dos frutos do meloeiro como: teor de sólidos solúveis médio de todos os frutos da planta, do segundo fruto, da acidez total titulável média de todos os frutos da planta, do primeiro fruto, do segundo fruto, do índice de maturação, da espessura da polpa e do índice de formato dos frutos. Frutos oriundos de plantas de melão com dois frutos apresentaram maior teor de sólidos solúveis e acidez total titulável, independente da concentração de potássio na solução nutritiva. O maior número de frutos por planta reduziu a espessura do mesocarpo dos frutos.","[""Caciana Cavalcanti Costa"", ""Arthur Bernardes Cecílio Filho"", ""Rodrigo Luiz Cavarianni"", ""José Carlos Barbosa""]",BR,2022-01-18T04:50:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/00048b5cdc2c4595a9f361b65b8bb540,10.1590/S0103-84782004000300012,736,Caciana Cavalcanti Costa,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782004000300012&tlng=pt,"[""0103-8478"", ""1678-4596""]",Ciência Rural,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T18:36:56Z,6,00048b5cdc2c4595a9f361b65b8bb540,Universidade Federal de Santa Maria,731,"[""Agriculture"", ""Agriculture (General)""]",Concentração de potássio na solução nutritiva e a qualidade e número de frutos de melão por planta em hidroponia,2004,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"The aim was to evaluate the economic viability of increasing levels of crude glycerin (CG) in diets for finishing lambs. The trial was carried out at Southwest State University of Bahia, Itapetinga-BA. Twenty five crossbred, Santa Inês x Dorper, with 24 ± 2,0 kg, were housed in individual pens. The experimental design was completely randomized with five treatments and five replications. Treatments consisted of increasing levels of dietary CG (0, 2.65, 5.33, 8.06 and 10.84%) and the roughage used was the Tifton 85 hay. Diets were formulated to meet the nutritional requeriments, aiming a gain of 200 g day-1. The analysis was based on use of economic indicators Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The animals dry matter intake decreased linearly (P<0.05) as the glycerin levels increased in the diet. However, there was no effect (P>0.05) on performance and meat production results. None of the treatments showed economic viability.","[""Mauriceia Costa Carvalho Barros"", ""Jair de Araújo Marques "", ""Robério Rodrigues Silva "", ""Fabiano Ferreira da Silva "", ""Lucas Teixeira Costa "", ""Gilmara Santos Guimarães "", ""Luciano Lemos da Silva "", ""José Joaquim Nunes Gusmão ""]",BR,2015-03-16T17:07:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000497ff56224a57be35e3f8f187f6ea,10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n1p443,452,Mauriceia Costa Carvalho Barros,http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/15500,"[""1676-546X"", ""1679-0359""]",Semina: Ciências Agrárias,"[""EN"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T16:56:49Z,2,000497ff56224a57be35e3f8f187f6ea,Universidade Estadual de Londrina,443,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",Economic viability of crude glycerin in diets for lambs finished in feedlot,2015,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Este trabalho buscou caracterizar a piscicultura na Região do Vale do Ribeira quanto aos sistemas de manejo. Estudaram-se quarenta e duas pisciculturas sendo que, destas, 36 praticam o sistema semi-intensivo e seis o sistema intensivo, com os seguintes objetivos: engorda de peixes, produção de alevinos e pesque-pagues. Foram listadas 41 espécies de peixes cultivadas. Apenas 6 espécies são nativas da Bacia do Rio Ribeira de Iguape: lambari (Astyanax sp Linneaus, 1758), traíra (Hoplias malabaricus Bloch, 1794), robalo (Centropomus ssp Cuvier e Valenciennes, 1928), jundiá (Rhamdia quelen Quoy e Gaimard, 1824), cascudo (Hypostomus sp Marschall, 1873) e cará (Geophagus brasiliensis Quoy e Gaimard, 1824). Em 95% das pisciculturas foram verificadas fugas de peixes exóticos e alóctones dos cultivos. A tilápia nilótica (Oreochromis niloticus Linneaus, 1758) foi a espécie mais freqüente em escapes, e também é a segunda mais cultivada pelos piscicultores, perdendo somente para o pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus Halmberg, 1887). Foi possível verificar mediante o cálculo da conversão alimentar, que há um desperdício anual de cerca de 32% da ração utilizada nos cultivos pesquisados. A piscicultura encontra-se em plena expansão nesta região, e já representa a atividade agropecuária mais importante após a bananicultura.
The aim of this work was to characterize the fish farming in the Ribeira de Iguape Basin, southern São Paulo State (Brazil), in relation to the management systems. Forty two farms were studied. A semi-intensive system is used by 36 farmers, while an intensive system is used only by 6 studied farmers. Their objectives were raising fish, juvenile fish production and sportive fishery. Forty one fish species were found to be cultivated, but only six were native species from Ribeira Valley: lambari (Astyanax sp Linneaus, 1758), traíra (Hoplias malabaricus Bloch, 1794), robalo (Centropomus ssp Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1928), jundiá (Rhamdia quelen Quoy and Gaimard, 1824), cascudo (Hypostomus sp Marschall, 1873) and cará (Geophagus brasiliensis Quoy and Gaimard, 1824). Fish escapes were observed in 95% of farms studied, with Nile tilapia (Oreocrhomis niloticus Linneaus, 1758) being the most frequent. The pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus Halmberg, 1887) and Nile tilapia were the most cultivated species. According to estimation of food conversion, around 32% of food supplied was wasted yearly. The fish farming is an activity in expansion in the Ribeira Valley and account for the second regional economic activity after banana cultivation.","[""Daniela Castellani"", ""Walter Barrella""]",BR,2013-08-30T20:48:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004ecf042a94d2aa8af5af2fc86fc63,10.1590/S1413-70542005000100021,176,Daniela Castellani,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542005000100021,"[""1413-7054"", ""1981-1829""]",Ciência e Agrotecnologia,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T19:49:08Z,02,0004ecf042a94d2aa8af5af2fc86fc63,Universidade Federal de Lavras,168,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",Caracterização da piscicultura na região do Vale do Ribeira - SP Characterization of fish farming in the Ribeira Valley region - SP,2005,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"The main objective of this investigation was to determine the genetic parameters, heritability in both broad and narrow senses, combining abilities and correlation foryield and yield component traitsin squash (Cucurbita pepo, L.). For this purpose, five squash varieties were used .These varieties were: Eskandrani (P1); Zucchino tondo di piacenza (P2); Black beouty (P3); Zucchino romanesco (P4) and Coppi (P5). During the summer season of 2011, acomplete diallel crosses mating design was made to evaluate the performances of the 20 F1 hybrids including the reciprocal will their five parental varieties in afield trial at the Experimental Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University.
Data were recorded on the following traits, number of fruitsper plant (No.F./P.), fruits yield per plant (F.Y./P.Kg), fruit length (F.L.cm), fruit diameter (F.D.cm) and fruit shape index (F.Sh.I).
The results indicated that the mean squares for all genotypes were highly significant for all yield and yield component traits.
The results of means showed that Eskandrani (P1) was the highest parent for Number of fruits per plant No.F./P. the parental variety Zucchino romanesco (P4) was the highest variety for F.L.cm and F.Sh.I. However, the highest F1 hybrid for fruit yield per plant was Eskandrani (P1) × Zucchino tondo di piacenza (P2)with the mean value of 11.24 kg. Whereas, the highest F1r hybrid was Zucchino romanesco (P4) × Eskandrani (P1) with the mean value of 10.51 kg.
The results revealed that the GCA effects (gi) were highly significant for the two parents: Eskandrani (P1) and Zucchino romanesco (P4) for F.L.cm, F.D.cm and F.Sh.I traits. At the same time, the results also revealed that the GCA effects were highly significant for the parents: Zucchino tondo di Piacenza (P2) for F.L.cm and F.D.cm; Black beouty (P3) for F.D.cm and F.Sh.I and Coppi (P5) for F.Sh.I.
The results indicated the importance of both (GCA) and (SCA) combining abilities. General combining abilities (GCA) were larger than specific combining abilities (SCA) for all yield and yield component traits except fruits yield per plant (F.Y./P.Kg). The estimates of heritability in broad sense (h2b) were larger in magnitudes than those of narrow sense (h2n) for all studied traits. The values of heritabilities in broad sense ranged from0.513 to 0.894 for yield and yield component traits.","[""A. H. Abd El-Hadi"", ""K. A. Zaied"", ""Eman A. Abd El-Raziq""]",EG,2026-05-25T18:23:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004ff37a88f483a8137d4e62967c871,10.21608/jacb.2013.53217,332,A. H. Abd El-Hadi,https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_53217_a02b0f37c77d313c9c1be8841189b710.pdf,"[""2090-3626"", ""2090-3707""]",Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology,"[""AR"", ""EN""]",2026-05-25T18:23:32Z,8,0004ff37a88f483a8137d4e62967c871,"Mansoura University, Faculty of Agriculture",321,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Biochemistry""]","ESTIMATING THE GENETIC PARAMETERS OF YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENT TRAITS IN SQUASH (Cucurbita pepo, L.)",2013,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Sweet sorghum bagasse (SSB) and corncob (CC) have been identified as promising feedstocks for the production of second-generation biofuels and other value-added chemicals. In this study, lime (Ca(OH)2) and NaOH pretreatment efficacy for decreasing recalcitrance from SSB and CC was investigated, and subsequently, the pretreated biomass was subjected to the hydrolytic action of an in-house formulated holocellulolytic enzyme cocktail (HEC-H). Compositional analysis revealed that SSB contained 29.34% lignin, 17.75% cellulose and 16.28% hemicellulose, while CC consisted of 22.51% lignin, 23.58% cellulose and 33.34% hemicellulose. Alkaline pretreatment was more effective in pretreating CC biomass compared to the SSB biomass. Both Ca(OH)2 and NaOH pretreatment removed lignin from the CC biomass, while only NaOH removed lignin from the SSB biomass. Biomass compositional analysis revealed that these agricultural feedstocks differed in their chemical composition because the CC biomass contained mainly hemicellulose (33–35%), while SSB biomass consisted mainly of cellulose (17–24%). The alkaline pretreated SSB and CC samples were subjected to the hydrolytic action of the holocellulolytic enzyme cocktail, formulated with termite derived multifunctional enzymes (referred to as MFE-5E, MFE-5H and MFE-45) and exoglucanase (Exg-D). The HEC-H hydrolysed NaOH pretreated SSB and CC more effectively than Ca(OH)2 pretreated feedstocks, revealing that NaOH was a more effective pretreatment. In conclusion, the HEC-H cocktail efficiently hydrolysed alkaline pretreated agricultural feedstocks, particularly those which are hemicellulose- and amorphous cellulose-rich, such as CC, making it attractive for use in the bioconversion process in the biorefinery industry.","[""Mpho. S. Mafa"", ""Samkelo Malgas"", ""Abhishek Bhattacharya"", ""Konanani Rashamuse"", ""Brett I. Pletschke""]",CH,2020-08-19T00:00:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/000538c7d3aa4dfc9062d92dd6cf7442,10.3390/agronomy10081211,,Mpho. S. Mafa,https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/8/1211,"[""2073-4395""]",Agronomy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:05:50Z,08,000538c7d3aa4dfc9062d92dd6cf7442,MDPI AG,1211,"[""Agriculture""]",The Effects of Alkaline Pretreatment on Agricultural Biomasses (Corn Cob and Sweet Sorghum Bagasse) and Their Hydrolysis by a Termite-Derived Enzyme Cocktail,2020,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"The ability to screen larger populations with fewer replicates and non-destructive measurements is one advantage of high-throughput phenotyping (HTP) over traditional phenotyping techniques. In this study, two wheat accessions were grown in a controlled-environment with a moderate drought imposed from stem elongation to post-anthesis. Red-green-blue (RGB) imaging was performed on 17 of the 22 d following the start of drought imposition. Destructive measurements from all plants were performed at the conclusion of the experiment. The effect of line was significant for shoot dry matter, spike dry matter, root dry matter, and tiller number, while the water treatment was significant on shoot dry matter and root dry matter. The temporal, non-destructive nature of HTP allowed the drought treatment to be significantly differentiated from the well-watered treatment after 6 d in a line from Argentina and 9 d in a line from Chile. This difference of 3 d indicated an increased degree of drought tolerance in the line from Chile. Furthermore, HTP from the final day of imaging accurately predicted reference plant height (r=1), shoot dry matter (r=0.95) and tiller number (r=0.91). This experiment illustrates the potential of HTP and its use in modeling plant growth and development.","[""Seth TOLLEY"", ""Yang YANG"", ""Mohsen MOHAMMADI""]",CN,2021-06-08T05:42:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/000554141c9443028fb9762bff10a047,10.1016/S2095-3119(20)63154-9,2438,Seth TOLLEY,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311920631549,"[""2095-3119"", ""2352-3425""]",Journal of Integrative Agriculture,"[""EN""]",2025-10-02T00:02:00Z,10,000554141c9443028fb9762bff10a047,"KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.",2429,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",High-throughput phenotyping identifies plant growth differences under well-watered and drought treatments,2020,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Indian olive (Elaeocarpus floribundus) is propagated by seeds. Although germination and seedling growth is a major concern in this crop as seeds remain dormant for long time. There are various methods like scarification, stratification, chemical treatment, biological and irradiation etc. for breaking the seed dormancy of Indian olive. However there is very few scientific reports regarding overcoming the dormancy of Indian olive seeds. Keeping this view, Indian olive seeds has been collected and stored for 2 months followed by seed treatment. Seeds were treated with seven different types of chemicals (HCl @ 5%, H2SO4 @5%, GA3@500 ppm, soaking in water, Benzyl adenine@100 ppm, thiourea@1% and KNO3 0.5%) and planted in poly bags filled with growing media (sand: garden soil: FYM=1:1:1). Maximum germination was recorded in the seeds treated with Benzyl Adenine@100 ppm followed by H2SO4@5%, whereas highest speed of germination was noticed in H2SO4 @5% followed by Benzyl Adenine @100 ppm. The maximum average height of the seedlings (12.26 cm) and average number of leaves (6.86) was recorded in Benzyl Adenine treatment @100 ppm followed by H2SO4@5%. Biggest leaf size and greater seedling girth was also observed under Benzyl Adenine treatment @100 ppm. Seedling survival was also better under BA @100ppm treatment.","[""Agniva Halder""]",IN,2026-01-30T14:55:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005643212dc4ee2bb0f93b23a96c68f,10.53552/ijmfmap.9.1.2023.77-81,81,Agniva Halder,https://www.ijmfmap.in/pdf_vol9_1/vol_9_1_11.pdf,"[""2424-6921"", ""2424-693X""]","International Journal of Minor Fruits, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants","[""EN""]",2026-01-30T14:55:04Z,6,0005643212dc4ee2bb0f93b23a96c68f,Dr. Satyanarayan Ghosh,77,"[""Agriculture""]",Effect of seed treatments on seed germination and seedling growth of Indian Olive (Elaeocarpus floribundus) ,2023,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Granular green tea is a significant category of famous high-quality green tea in Zhejiang Province. In this study, we conducted comparative experiments on key technical parameters, including moisture resurgence, second fixation and stir-frying techniques, during the primary processing of granular green tea and systematically analyzed their effects on sensory quality and chemical composition. The results indicated that appropriately controlling the rehumidification time (1.5 h), reducing the moisture content of the second fixed leaves (40%), decreasing the amount of tea leaves per frying pan (4 kg/pan), and selecting a frying pan with better air permeability (60-type) effectively enhanced the dry tea appearance and the emerald color of the tea liquor and improved the freshness of the aroma and taste. Moderate rehumidification and a lower moisture content in the second fixed leaves increased the content of catechins and some key umami amino acids, whereas a lower loading amount of tea leaves per frying pan increased the total amino acid content; a higher moisture content in the second fixed leaves increased the water extract content. Higher-quality samples with superior aroma and freshness had higher levels of floral compounds such as linalool, geraniol, and α-terpineol. Conversely, a longer rehumidification time, greater moisture content in the second fixed leaves, more tea leaves per frying pan, and lower air permeability of the stir-frying machine led to higher temperatures and moisture and increased the relative content of compounds such as n-hexadecanoic acid, heptanoic acid, and 6, 10, 14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone in the aroma profile. In conclusion, this study identifies an optimal processing combination for improving the overall quality of granular green tea and provides a theoretical basis for refining its processing technology.(颗粒形绿茶是浙江省名优绿茶的重要品类。本研究针对颗粒形绿茶初制中回潮、二青、炒制等工序的关键技术参数开展对比试验,系统分析不同技术参数对颗粒形绿茶感官品质及化学组分的影响。结果表明,适当控制回潮时间(1.5 h)、降低二青叶含水率(40%)、适当减少炒制投叶量(4 kg/小锅)及选用透气性能较好的炒锅(60型),能够提升颗粒形绿茶外形及茶汤的翠绿色泽,并提高香气滋味的鲜爽性。适度回潮和较低的二青叶含水率有助于提升儿茶素含量及部分对鲜味具有重要贡献的氨基酸含量;较低的炒制投叶量可提升氨基酸总量;而较高的二青叶含水率则有利于提升水浸出物含量。在香气鲜爽性高、品质较优的样品中,芳樟醇、香叶醇、α-松油醇等具有花香特征的化合物的相对含量较高;而长时间回潮、较高的二青叶含水率、较高的炒制投叶量及较低透气性的锅型所引起的较高温度及含水率,则会促进正十六烷酸、庚酸、6,10,14-三甲基-2-十五烷酮等香气组分的积累。本研究明确了提升颗粒形绿茶综合品质的适宜工艺组合,为优化其加工技术提供了理论依据。)","[""WANG Jiawei(王佳薇)"", ""GONG Shuying(龚淑英)"", ""FAN Fangyuan(范方媛)"", ""LU Debiao(陆德彪)"", ""XU Yingxin(徐盈欣)"", ""WANG Zipei(王子沛)"", ""CHEN Xiaogan(陈晓甘)""]",CN,2025-12-24T03:52:56Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005ef846238408786cc5b337239abee,10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2024.11.212,928,WANG Jiawei(王佳薇),https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2024.11.212,"[""1008-9209"", ""2097-5155""]",浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版,"[""EN"", ""ZH""]",2025-12-24T03:52:56Z,12,0005ef846238408786cc5b337239abee,Zhejiang University Press,916,"[""Biology (General)"", ""Agriculture (General)""]",Impact of key primary processing technologies on the quality of granular green tea(颗粒形绿茶初制关键技术对品质的影响),2025,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"A biomassa microbiana assume papel importante na reciclagem do fósforo em solos tropicais e subtropicais. Este trabalho teve por objetivo quantificar o teor de fósforo armazenado na biomassa microbiana em solos submetidos a diferentes métodos de preparo e sucessões de culturas. Para tal, foram utilizados quatro experimentos, instalados em diferentes locais no Rio Grande do Sul a partir de 1979, envolvendo métodos de preparo do solo e sucessões de culturas. Em 1997, coletaram-se amostras de solos nos sistemas plantio direto e cultivo convencional, com várias sucessões de culturas, em três camadas de solo. O fósforo acumulado na biomassa microbiana foi determinado por fumigação-extração. O fósforo na biomassa não diferiu entre os métodos de preparo do solo no Latossolo Vermelho Distroférrico típico, mas foi maior no sistema plantio direto em comparação ao cultivo convencional no Latossolo Vermelho Distrófico típico e Argissolo Vermelho Distrófico típico. O cultivo de diferentes plantas anuais não afetou os teores de fósforo microbiano. O fluxo anual de P através da biomassa microbiana variou de 8 a 22 mg dm-3 ano-1 e, no Argissolo Vermelho Distrófico típico, foi maior no sistema plantio direto do que no cultivo convencional.","[""D. S. Rheinheimer"", ""I. Anghinoni"", ""E. Conte""]",BR,2015-08-30T15:54:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006405a6217462baa968a94b6355e3d,10.1590/S0100-06832000000300012,597,D. S. Rheinheimer,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832000000300012&lng=en&tlng=en,"[""0100-0683"", ""1806-9657""]",Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:10:38Z,9,0006405a6217462baa968a94b6355e3d,Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo,589,"[""Agriculture (General)""]",Fósforo da biomassa microbiana em solos sob diferentes sistemas de manejo,2000,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
"Los invernaderos son utilizados para muchas aplicaciones, no solo cultivos. Invernaderos automatizados requieren de un controlador que abra y cierre mallas reduciendo la radiación incidente evitando una evapotranspiración excesiva del cultivo. Este trabajo contempla el desarrollo de un controlador de mallas y de irrigación aplicada en función a la radiación incidente ahorrando 35% de agua en tiempo de lluvias; con nubes o con la radiación lunar nocturna no se enciende la bomba. Las mallas permanecían cerradas durante la noche abriéndose al amanecer cuando la radiación era baja. En el experimento realizado con tomates dentro de un invernadero se utilizaron meses intercalados para analizar la operación manual de mallas y la operación automática de las mismas. La radiación incidente en las plantas fue máxima en Mayo y Agosto meses en que no se usaron mallas de sombreo. En Agosto la temperatura del aire aumentó arriba de 28°C reduciendo en un 50% el tamaño de las frutas. La temperatura de los frutos disminuyó 2.5°C con el uso de mallas reduciendo el agrietamiento en el tomate.","[""Federico Hahn""]",PE,2021-12-23T16:21:16Z,https://doaj.org/article/00068229500249cb8558687dd40148cd,00068229500249cb8558687dd40148cd,,Federico Hahn,http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/36,"[""2077-9917"", ""2306-6741""]",Scientia Agropecuaria,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T15:24:41Z,March,00068229500249cb8558687dd40148cd,Universidad Nacional de Trujillo,,"[""Agriculture"", ""Agriculture (General)""]",Manejo automático de malla sombra y del riego en un invernadero con tomates,2011,zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl,LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA
,[],CN,2025-03-04T09:41:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000217ee578b436fa1f3438ee1558d27,000217ee578b436fa1f3438ee1558d27,,,http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails?columnId=55147696&Fpath=home&index=0,"[""0253-4339""]",Zhileng xuebao,"[""ZH""]",2025-08-20T03:01:00Z,,000217ee578b436fa1f3438ee1558d27,"Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.",,"[""Heating and ventilation. Air conditioning"", ""Low temperature engineering. Cryogenic engineering. Refrigeration"", ""Technology""]",中国制冷学会专家咨询委员会第一次会议纪要,2000,Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O,DBktlto47ycpvyUOh
"In the last few years, several studies addressed the problem of data security in Mifare Classic. One of its weaknesses is the low random number quality. This causes SAT solver attacks to have lower complexity. In order to strengthen Crypto-1 against SAT solver attacks, a modification of the feedback function with better cryptographic properties is proposed. It applies a primitive polynomial companion matrix. SAT solvers cannot directly attack the feedback shift register that uses the modified Boolean feedback function, the register has to be split into smaller groups. Experimental testing showed that the amount of memory and CPU time needed were highest when attacking the modified Crypto-1 using the modified feedback function and the original filter function. In addition, another modified Crypto-1, using the modified feedback function and a modified filter function, had the lowest percentage of revealed variables. It can be concluded that the security strength and performance of the modified Crypto-1 using the modified feedback function and the modified filter function are better than those of the original Crypto-1.","[""Farah Afianti"", ""Ari M. Barmawi""]",ID,2017-03-08T02:00:25Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025035cae4413eb0b3948f6afa0f7a,10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2015.9.1.5,,Farah Afianti,https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/1193,"[""2337-5787"", ""2338-5499""]",Journal of ICT Research and Applications,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:57:45Z,June,00025035cae4413eb0b3948f6afa0f7a,ITB Journal Publisher,,"[""Telecommunication"", ""Information technology""]",Strengthening Crypto-1 Cipher Against Algebraic Attacks,2015,Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O,DBktlto47ycpvyUOh
"The increasing attacks on traffic signals worldwide indicate the importance of intrusion detection. The existing traffic signal Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) that rely on inputs from connected vehicles and image analysis techniques can only detect intrusions created by spoofed vehicles. However, these approaches fail to detect intrusion from attacks on in-road sensors, traffic controllers, and signals. In this paper, we proposed an IDS based on detecting anomalies associated with flow rate, phase time, and vehicle speed, which is a significant extension of our previous work using additional traffic parameters and statistical tools. We theoretically modelled our system using the Dempster–Shafer decision theory, considering the instantaneous observations of traffic parameters and their relevant historical normal traffic data. We also used Shannon’s entropy to determine the uncertainty associated with the observations. To validate our work, we developed a simulation model based on the traffic simulator called SUMO using many real scenarios and the data recorded by the Victorian Transportation Authority, Australia. The scenarios for abnormal traffic conditions were generated considering attacks such as jamming, Sybil, and false data injection attacks. The results show that the overall detection accuracy of our proposed system is 79.3% with fewer false alarms.","[""Abdullahi Chowdhury"", ""Gour Karmakar"", ""Joarder Kamruzzaman"", ""Rajkumar Das"", ""S. H. Shah Newaz""]",CH,2023-05-26T14:18:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/000308535c564c28b32823df53c17f18,10.3390/s23104646,,Abdullahi Chowdhury,https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/10/4646,"[""1424-8220""]",Sensors,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:58:57Z,05,000308535c564c28b32823df53c17f18,MDPI AG,4646,"[""Chemical technology""]",An Evidence Theoretic Approach for Traffic Signal Intrusion Detection,2023,Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O,DBktlto47ycpvyUOh
"This study examines the crystallization kinetics of Ni _50−x Mn _39 Sn _11 Fe _x (x = 0, 0.5, 2, 4 at.%) amorphous thin films prepared by DC magnetron sputtering. SEM and XRD confirm their amorphous structure. Non-isothermal DSC results show that the crystallization peak temperature increases from 542.7 K to 568.0 K as Fe content rises, while the apparent activation energy increases from 96.69 to 152.93 kJ mol ^−1 , indicating enhanced resistance to crystallization. Isothermal analysis yields Avrami exponents of 1.15–1.41 (average ≈1.2), corresponding to diffusion-controlled one-dimensional growth. Local activation-energy evaluation further reveals composition-dependent differences in nucleation and growth during various stages. These quantitative kinetic parameters clarify the role of Fe in altering crystallization behavior and support the optimization of annealing conditions for Ni-Mn-Sn-based functional thin films.","[""Shibin Li""]",GB,2026-01-05T11:24:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/000319028dbf4bae83cc24fff9ed1603,10.1088/2053-1591/ae30d4,,Shibin Li,https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ae30d4,"[""2053-1591""]",Materials Research Express,"[""EN""]",2026-01-05T11:24:37Z,,000319028dbf4bae83cc24fff9ed1603,IOP Publishing,016401,"[""Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"", ""Chemical technology""]",Study on the crystallization kinetics of Ni-Mn-Sn-Fe alloy thin films,2026,Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O,DBktlto47ycpvyUOh
"Effective gutta-percha/sealer removal is essential for predictable nonsurgical endodontic retreatment, but the effects of key operational parameters on nickel–titanium rotary removal instruments remain insufficiently understood. This study aimed to examine how varying downward loads and rotational speeds affect the removal efficiency and torque/force generation of the HyFlex Remover. Sixty transparent straight resin canals filled with gutta-percha and AH Plus sealer were prepared using the HyFlex Remover at two rotational speeds (400 and 800 rpm) and three downward loads (2, 3, and 4 N; n = 10/group). The removal rate, calculated using micro-computed tomography, as well as removal time, maximum force, maximum torque, and cumulative torque were recorded and evaluated using two-way analysis of variance with Bonferroni correction (α = 0.05). The removal rate was consistently higher at 400 rpm than at 800 rpm (p < 0.001), while removal time and cumulative torque were greater at 400 rpm (p < 0.001). Maximum torque differed only between the 800-2 N and 800-4 N groups (p = 0.006). Maximum force increased with higher loads (p < 0.001), and at 3 N and 4 N, it was lower at 400 rpm than at 800 rpm (3 N: p = 0.039, 4 N: p < 0.001). Overall, lower downward loads reduced torque but prolonged working time, whereas higher rotational speeds shortened both working time and torque but decreased the removal rate.","[""Koki Toyoda"", ""Shunsuke Kimura"", ""Keiichiro Maki"", ""Satoshi Omori"", ""Keiko Hirano"", ""Arata Ebihara"", ""Takashi Okiji""]",CH,2026-01-09T14:45:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/000319fabbe8402a81c935f1a5a9f971,10.3390/app16010446,,Koki Toyoda,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/16/1/446,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2026-01-09T14:45:31Z,12,000319fabbe8402a81c935f1a5a9f971,MDPI AG,446,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Effect of Different Downward Loads and Rotational Speeds on the Removal of Gutta-Percha and Root Canal Sealer Using a Nickel-Titanium Rotary Gutta-Percha Removal System: An Ex Vivo Study,2025,Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O,DBktlto47ycpvyUOh
"According to the need for viscosity measurement of refrigerant mixtures, a new rotatable capillary viscometer is developed and designed. It is adequate for the viscosity investigation of the low boiling point liquid mixtures. A rotatable capillary viscometer is embedded in a pressure vessel. It combines the rotation method and the pressure vessel to realize the continuous experiment and eliminates the error brought from the deflation, which can repeat the viscosity measurement of the low boiling point liquid mixtures in the high pressure. The rotatable capillary viscometer was calibrated by R22 and R290 and checked by R410A. According to the results, the relative deviation of the viscometer has been controlled to be less than 0.81%.","[""袁晓蓉"", ""高赞军"", ""王学会"", ""徐象国"", ""陈光明"", ""韩晓红""]",CN,2025-09-06T19:12:30Z,https://doaj.org/article/00031bf64f06402e818a62a0948228f6,00031bf64f06402e818a62a0948228f6,6,袁晓蓉,http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2014.05.001/,"[""0253-4339""]",Zhileng xuebao,"[""ZH""]",2025-09-06T19:12:30Z,,00031bf64f06402e818a62a0948228f6,"Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.",1,"[""Heating and ventilation. Air conditioning"", ""Low temperature engineering. Cryogenic engineering. Refrigeration"", ""Technology""]",Development of a Viscosity Measuring Device for Low Boiling Point Refrigerant Mixtures,2014,Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O,DBktlto47ycpvyUOh
"As the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) and smart grids continues to rise, so does the demand for batteries. Within the landscape of battery-powered energy storage systems, the battery management system (BMS) is crucial. It provides key functions such as battery state estimation (including state of charge, state of health, battery safety, and thermal management) as well as cell balancing. Its primary role is to ensure safe battery operation. However, due to the limited memory and computational capacity of onboard chips, achieving this goal is challenging, as both theory and practical evidence suggest. Given the immense amount of battery data produced over its operational life, the scientific community is increasingly turning to cloud computing for data storage and analysis. This cloud-based digital solution presents a more flexible and efficient alternative to traditional methods that often require significant hardware investments. The integration of machine learning is becoming an essential tool for extracting patterns and insights from vast amounts of observational data. As a result, the future points towards the development of a cloud-based artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced BMS. This will notably improve the predictive and modeling capacity for long-range connections across various timescales, by combining the strength of physical process models with the versatility of machine learning techniques.","[""Dapai Shi"", ""Jingyuan Zhao"", ""Chika Eze"", ""Zhenghong Wang"", ""Junbin Wang"", ""Yubo Lian"", ""Andrew F. Burke""]",CH,2023-06-09T13:06:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/00035a0f03674bbc864f63ce0130db45,10.3390/en16114403,,Dapai Shi,https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/11/4403,"[""1996-1073""]",Energies,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:49:21Z,05,00035a0f03674bbc864f63ce0130db45,MDPI AG,4403,"[""Technology""]",Cloud-Based Artificial Intelligence Framework for Battery Management System,2023,Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O,DBktlto47ycpvyUOh
"Tree height is a crucial structural parameter in forest inventory as it provides a basis for evaluating stock volume and growth status. In recent years, close-range photogrammetry based on smartphone has attracted attention from researchers due to its low cost and non-destructive characteristics. However, such methods have specific requirements for camera angle and distance during shooting, and pre-shooting operations such as camera calibration and placement of calibration boards are necessary, which could be inconvenient to operate in complex natural environments. We propose a tree height measurement method based on three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction. Firstly, an absolute depth map was obtained by combining ARCore and MidasNet. Secondly, Attention-UNet was improved by adding depth maps as network input to obtain tree mask. Thirdly, the color image and depth map were fused to obtain the 3D point cloud of the scene. Then, the tree point cloud was extracted using the tree mask. Finally, the tree height was measured by extracting the axis-aligned bounding box of the tree point cloud. We built the method into an Android app, demonstrating its efficiency and automation. Our approach achieves an average relative error of 3.20% within a shooting distance range of 2–17 m, meeting the accuracy requirements of forest survey.","[""Yulin Shen"", ""Ruwei Huang"", ""Bei Hua"", ""Yuanguan Pan"", ""Yong Mei"", ""Minghao Dong""]",CH,2023-08-25T13:21:46Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003761b9f9c4eed9eb7e16ad2653178,10.3390/s23167248,,Yulin Shen,https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/16/7248,"[""1424-8220""]",Sensors,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:10:12Z,08,0003761b9f9c4eed9eb7e16ad2653178,MDPI AG,7248,"[""Chemical technology""]",Automatic Tree Height Measurement Based on Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Using Smartphone,2023,Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O,DBktlto47ycpvyUOh
"Foreign language teachers are often migrants. They have traveled and lived in other countries either to learn or to teach a language. In 2005, Domna Stanton characterized language teaching as a cosmopolitan act-- “a complex encounter made in a sympathetic effort to see the world as [others] see it and, as a consequence, to denaturalize our own views” (629). Do foreign language teachers ‘denaturalize’ their views of their native culture through their encounters with the other culture? Could it be that “engagement with the Other necessarily mean[s] an abnegation of the inherited culture” (Mani, 2007, p.29)?
This study investigated not only in how far foreign language teachers affiliate with more than one culture but also how this cultural identity affects their classroom practice. To what extent do foreign language instructors claim multiple cultural identities? What advantages and disadvantages do foreign language instructors experience in the classroom in respect to their cultural identities? To what extent do foreign language instructors feel their cultural identity is relevant in the classroom? Results showed that foreign language instructors engage with their cultural affiliations intellectually, by embracing but not embodying “the other” culture.","[""Friederike Fichtner"", ""Katie Chapman""]",US,2018-07-26T13:46:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00019781f298449d8919475380ee6809,00019781f298449d8919475380ee6809,140,Friederike Fichtner,https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9dw9z83c#main,"[""1945-0222""]",L2 Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:16:04Z,4,00019781f298449d8919475380ee6809,"eScholarship Publishing, University of California",116,"[""Theory and practice of education"", ""Philology. Linguistics""]",The Cultural Identities of Foreign Language Teachers,2011,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"Translated novels and poems often arrive footnoted with “cultural notes” on words and allusions obscure to the reader’s cultural heritage. But translations of performances – whether of theatrical or cinematic dramas – have no recourse to such devices. The language experienced in performance has all the transience of an eavesdropped conversation, with no opportunity for review or back channeling: the immediacy of the audience’s engagement restricts the range of options available to the translator.","[""Geprge Ganat""]",US,2020-03-25T17:45:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/00025b0a526c433790b84cbcf06a0701,10.7916/salt.v6i1.1562,,Geprge Ganat,https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/SALT/article/view/1562,"[""2689-193X""]",Studies in Applied Linguistics & TESOL,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:57:40Z,May,00025b0a526c433790b84cbcf06a0701,Columbia University Libraries,,"[""Theory and practice of education"", ""English language""]",Theatrical Translation and Film Adaptation: A Practitioner’s View,2006,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"De cara a adaptar las actuales asignaturas a los créditos ECTS, resulta necesario estimar cuánto tiempo necesita invertir un alumno para el aprendizaje de una asignatura. En la Escuela Universitaria Politécnica de la UPV-EHU se ha realizado un primer estudio indagatorio sobre este
tema en varias asignaturas. Se ha recurrido a un diseño de cuestionario semanal a todos los estudiantes de la clase y, en caso necesario, entrevista individual, con la colaboración de los estudiantes. Los resultados indican que el ritmo de estudio y la cantidad de horas están fuertemente condicionados por el sistema de evaluación de la asignatura.","[""Mikel GARMENDIA"", ""Jenaro GUISASOLA"", ""José I. BARRAGUÉS"", ""Kristina ZUZA""]",ES,2017-06-07T19:11:52Z,https://doaj.org/article/000269c4d8f443b3b4fb395619e1487e,000269c4d8f443b3b4fb395619e1487e,286,Mikel GARMENDIA,http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=27411311014,"[""0213-8646"", ""2530-3791""]",Revista Interuniversitaria de Formación del Profesorado,"[""ES""]",2026-07-06T18:49:21Z,,000269c4d8f443b3b4fb395619e1487e,Universidad de Murcia,271,"[""Education"", ""Education (General)""]",¿Cuánto tiempo necesita invertir el alumnado para el aprendizaje de una asignatura?. Estimación de los créditos ECTS de una asignatura de primer curso de Ingeniería,2006,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
,"[""أحمد يوسف محمد حسن أحمد""]",EG,2026-05-26T01:45:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002eda5b4004f12922b83a86c6824b6,10.21608/jprr.2024.453368,2485,أحمد يوسف محمد حسن أحمد,https://jprr.journals.ekb.eg/article_453368_da9623f07e390acf5693be9bc1c188b5.pdf,"[""2682-3950"", ""2682-3969""]",Maǧallaẗ Asīūṭ Li ʿulūm wa Funūn Al-Tarbiyyaẗ Al-Rīyaḍiyyaẗ,"[""AR""]",2026-05-26T01:45:35Z,12,0002eda5b4004f12922b83a86c6824b6,"Assiut University, Faculty of Physical Education",2444,"[""Sports"", ""Education""]",تأثير برنامج تعليمي مقترح باستخدام نموذج مكارثي (4MAT) علي بعض نواتج التعلم في كرة السلة لطلاب كلية علوم الرياضة جامعة اسيوط-,2024,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"
Este estudio analiza la influencia de las estrategias de comunicación en la inclusión de estudiantes con necesidades educativas específicas, centrándose en aquellos con discapacidad visual, en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicación Social de la Universidad de Guayaquil. El propósito es identificar las barreras comunicacionales y las prácticas efectivas que favorecen entornos de aprendizaje equitativos en el aula. Se aplicó un enfoque cualitativo, mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas a estudiantes con discapacidad visual y a diez docentes que han participado en experiencias inclusivas. Los datos fueron procesados a través de un análisis temático, identificando patrones relacionados con la comunicación, la accesibilidad y la interacción pedagógica. Los hallazgos muestran que las estrategias de comunicación inclusivas como el uso de recursos tecnológicos, materiales adaptados, lenguaje inclusivo y la empatía de la relación con docente y el estudiante contribuyen al fortalecimiento de la participación y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes con discapacidad visual. No obstante, se evidencian limitaciones asociadas a la escasa capacitación docente en este ámbito, la falta de lineamientos institucionales claros y la insuficiente integración de criterios de accesibilidad en los programas académicos. El estudio confirma que las estrategias comunicacionales desempeñan un papel central en la inclusión en la educación superior. Se recomienda mejorar la implementación de políticas institucionales, y el uso sistemático de tecnologías adaptativas. Más allá de la accesibilidad, los resultados resaltan la importancia de construir una cultura universitaria justa, participativa y sensible.
","[""Ronny Enrique Santana-Estrella"", ""Evelyn Karina García-Carranza"", ""Nohelia Nathalie Armas-Bustos""]",EC,2026-03-30T03:43:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/00035d5edfdb467d9a7cbc56d6230638,10.33890/innova.v11.n1.2026.2885,,Ronny Enrique Santana-Estrella,https://revistas.uide.edu.ec/index.php/innova/article/view/2885,"[""2477-9024""]",Innova Research Journal,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2026-03-31T03:43:20Z,January,00035d5edfdb467d9a7cbc56d6230638,Universidad Internacional del Ecuador,,"[""Education (General)"", ""Business""]",Comunicación inclusiva en la educación superior: estrategias y su impacto en la inclusión de estudiantes con necesidades educativas específicas,2026,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"The focus of this paper is on the progression of international students through their undergraduate studies in an Irish higher education institution. Despite the increasing presence of international students in higher education, their perspectives on progression through their undergraduate studies are not adequately explored. Research into the factors that influence international students’ progression is underdeveloped. The paper aims to provide new insights into international students’ perspectives of their progression through their undergraduate studies in an Irish context. This study addresses this gap by exploring what factors international students deem to be significant in terms of successful student progression through higher education in an Irish context. The research involved conducting semi-structured interviews with international students in TU Dublin in Ireland. Five students volunteered to participate in the study. The findings revealed factors that facilitate student progression such as the student’s motivation to study and learn new skills and partake in the class and college environment. The research also revealed factors found to impede progression such as issues relating to the college experience and environment. The results are considered in terms of implications for international student progression. This paper outlines the necessity for those involved in policy and practice to understand and act upon the challenges that international students encounter during their higher education journey.","[""Anne Hurley"", ""Deirdre Ryan"", ""Fiona Faulkner"", ""Qi Wang""]",IE,2024-01-24T16:42:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/00035da1f19e4d0e8f626f900b1687a4,10.21427/7q75-8272,,Anne Hurley,https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijap/vol10/iss2/2,"[""2009-7387""]",Irish Journal of Academic Practice,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:11:11Z,1,00035da1f19e4d0e8f626f900b1687a4,Technological University Dublin,,"[""Theory and practice of education""]",Progression of International Students through their Undergraduate Studies in an Irish Higher Education Institution: A Qualitative Study,2022,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"This study was conducted in the warehouse of the Department of Biology / College of Education for Pure Sciences for the 2023-2024 season to study the effect of adding levels of hydrogel (0, 2, 4) gm/kg of soil and residues of the vegetative part of soybeans at levels (0, 4, 8) gm/kg soil in the mineral content of yellow corn plants soaked with concentrations of (0,100, 200 ppm) of ascorbic acid.
The results were analyzed using a completely randomized design and a factorial experiment with three replications. The results confirmed the existence of a discrepancy in the effect of soybean residues on mineral elements, as they ranged between inhibition and stimulation, as the residues had a stimulating effect on the calcium and nitrogen elements, While its effect was inhibitory to the element sodium and magnesium, and the addition of hydrogel showed a stimulating effect in all the nutritional elements mentioned above. On the other hand, there was a significant superiority in the content of the elements with an increase in the concentration of ascorbic acid compared to the control treatment without addition. The interactions showed a stimulating effect, especially the interaction of hydrogel levels with ascorbic acid concentrations in the studied characteristics","[""Yasir Mahmood"", ""Mohammad Faysail""]",IQ,2024-05-30T20:28:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/000397459d3044fda9ce20094f90a0ed,10.33899/edusj.2024.148348.1440,107,Yasir Mahmood,https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_183373_31d3fe250ab97216f7c6c77e5ec74a96.pdf,"[""1812-125X"", ""2664-2530""]",مجلة التربية والعلم,"[""EN""]",2026-05-02T00:01:17Z,6,000397459d3044fda9ce20094f90a0ed,"University of Mosul, College of Education for Pure Science",98,"[""Education"", ""Science (General)""]",The Interaction between Adding Soybean Residue and Hydrogel to the Soil on the Mineral Content of Yellow Corn (Zea mays L.) Plants whose Seeds are Treated with Ascorbic Acid,2024,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"
El texto inicia con una serie de anotaciones en torno a las circunstancias institucionales en que surge la necesidad de la transparencia en la Universidad Veracruzana, haciendo hincapié en que la Universidad ha permanecido por años en completa secrecía alrededor de muchos de sus procesos. Posteriormente los autores presentan cuatro razones por la transparencia en la Universidad, mismos que identifican como elementos para exponer los motivos de la reforma universitaria en este ámbito y como objetivos esperados que puedan ser evaluados en el futuro. Dichas razones son: la actualización del marco normativo, la construcción de una nueva manera de ser universitario, la relación entre transparencia, autonomía y rendición de cuentas a la sociedad, así como la contribución de la Universidad a la formación de ciudadanos.
Abstract
The text initiates with a series of annotations around the institutional circumstances in that the necessity arises from the transparency in the Veracruzana University, insisting on which the University has remained per years in complete secret around many of its processes. Later the authors present four reasons by the transparency in the University, which they identify like elements to expose the reasons for the university reform in this scope and like objectives that can be evaluated in the future. These reasons are: the update of the normativity, the construction of a new way to be a university member, the relationship between transparency, autonomy and accountability, as well as the contribution from the University to the formation of citizens.
","[""Dr. Miguel Angel Casillas Alvarado"", ""Jessica Badillo Guzmán"", ""Karla Alejandra Valencia-González Romero""]",MX,2022-04-30T18:24:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/000398c2f161491e922d79e1beff1168,10.25009/cpue.v0i4.123,,Dr. Miguel Angel Casillas Alvarado,https://cpue.uv.mx/index.php/cpue/article/view/123,"[""1870-5308""]",CPU-e,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T18:08:56Z,November,000398c2f161491e922d79e1beff1168,Universidad Veracruzana,,"[""Education"", ""Education (General)""]",Razones por la transparencia en la universidad,2012,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
,"[""Luiz Orlando de Quadro Peduzzi"", ""Sônia Silveira Peduzzi""]",BR,2025-03-21T18:58:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/000399b0645d419f8eb6ca07c582e575,000399b0645d419f8eb6ca07c582e575,,Luiz Orlando de Quadro Peduzzi,https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisica/article/view/9301,"[""1677-2334"", ""2175-7941""]",Caderno Brasileiro de Ensino de Física,"[""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T03:44:09Z,January,000399b0645d419f8eb6ca07c582e575,Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC),,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Physics""]",Editorial,2002,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"Cet article examine la réutilisation des coquillages fossiles et décrit en même temps les anomalies ou les déformations observées sur les individus. La démarche adoptée repose en effet sur une combinaison de plusieurs activités allant de la recherche documentaire à l’examen du mobilier coquillier, en passant par les enquêtes ethnographiques, la prospection et les fouilles archéologiques. Nos fouilles effectuées sur le site de Balloum, près du village de Moundé (basSaloum) ont mis au jour des spécimens coquilliers déformés ou réutilisés le plus souvent en des objets de parures ou d’ustensiles. Mots-clés : ,","[""Michel Waly DIOUF ""]",CI,2024-07-14T01:54:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003fe790d274a9daf7dca3ea608a43c,10.60842/rass-pgpa.05.vol.4.n2.2024,94,Michel Waly DIOUF ,https://www.rass-pgpa.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Texte-Complet-Vol4-N2-Bon-75-94.pdf,"[""2788-8495"", ""2957-3564""]","Pensées Genre, Penser Autrement","[""FR""]",2025-08-20T00:33:24Z,6,0003fe790d274a9daf7dca3ea608a43c,UNIVERSITE FELIX FOUPHOUET BOIGNY- COTE D'IVOIRE,75,"[""Anthropology"", ""Sociology (General)"", ""Education"", ""Political science""]",Le recyclage des coquillages fossiles dans l’espace sénégambien : histoire et archéologie ,2024,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"El trabajo colaborativo se presenta como estratégico en las propuestas que emergen del EEES, donde se evidencia su potencial para el aprendizaje de contenidos específicos, así como para el desarrollo de competencias transversales. Este estudio trata de analizar los resultados del trabajo colaborativo en el caso del Máster en Gestión de Proyectos en Cooperación Internacional, contextualizado en el Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle. Trata de relacionar las propuestas de redacción de acuerdos grupales y mediación del tutor de seguimiento con el desarrollo de competencias transversales de trabajo en equipo. La finalidad es ajustar un diseño de trabajo colaborativo que alcance los objetivos de aprendizaje que se persiguen: mejora del aprendizaje individual en contacto con el grupo, desarrollo de competencias transversales de trabajo en equipo y creación de vínculos en la comunidad virtual.
La investigación triangula los resultados de un cuestionario realizado ad hoc, entrevistas con los alumnos del programa y un foro de discusión. El análisis de los datos recabados muestra que los alumnos perciben que el trabajo colaborativo ha mejorado su proceso de aprendizaje y les ha ayudado a desarrollar competencias de trabajo en equipo. Tanto la redacción de acuerdos grupales como la labor de mediación de la tutora parecen incidir de forma significativa en este resultado.
ABSTRACT
Collaborative work in e-learning environments and development of generic skills of teamwork: International Cooperation Project Management Master case, CSEU La Salle.
Collaborative work is presented as strategic in the proposals emerging from the EEES, where its enormous potential for learning specific content and to develop transferable skills are evidenced. This study aims to analyze the results of collaborative work in the case of Masters in Project Management in International Cooperation., contextualized in the Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle. It intends to relate the proposals of drafting of agreements and mediation of the tutor to the development of generic skills related to the ability to work in teams. The aim is to adjust a collaborative work design that reaches the learning objectives intended: improvement of individual learning in contact with the group, development of skills related to the ability to work in teams and engagement with the virtual community.
The research triangulates the results of a questionnaire built ad hoc, interviews with students in the program and a discussion forum. The analysis of the data collected shows that students feel that collaborative work has improved the learning process and helped them to develop teamwork skills. Both agreements drafting and the mediation of the tutor seem to have a significant impact on this result.
","[""Nuria Hernández Sellés"", ""Pablo César Muñoz Carril""]",ES,2012-08-02T02:20:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/00040f05fc7d4974b6c0e509be7c73a9,00040f05fc7d4974b6c0e509be7c73a9,434,Nuria Hernández Sellés,http://red-u.net/redu/index.php/REDU/article/view/422,"[""1887-4592""]",Red U,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T21:08:20Z,8,00040f05fc7d4974b6c0e509be7c73a9,Universitat Politècnica de València,411,"[""Education""]","Trabajo colaborativo en entornos e-learning y desarrollo de competencias transversales de trabajo en equipo: Análisis del caso del Máster en gestión de Proyectos en Cooperación Internacional, CSEU La Salle",2012,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"
En un contexto actual de creciente polarización y politización en torno a las cuestiones migratorias, se analizan cinco propuestas de cómics y narrativas gráficas que contribuyen a visibilizar voces y espacios olvidados de la migración latinoamericana hacia Estados Unidos. Se hace hincapié en el rol de la hibridez genérica al otorgar y reforzar la legitimidad del relato de historias personales y colectivas mediante la inserción de la autobiografía, el testimonio, el reportaje, el western o la ciencia ficción, entre otros. El corpus elegido: Migrar (Mateo y Martínez, 2011), Cita en Phoenix (Sandoval, 2016), La cicatriz. En la frontera entre México y Estados Unidos (Ferraris y Chiocca, 2019), Barrera (Vaughan, Martín y Vicente, 2019) y Ana (Arriaga y Ramos, 2021), da cuenta de las múltiples posibilidades que ofrecen estas narrativas gráficas que dejan de ser divertimento para participar activamente en la configuración de un discurso socialmente comprometido.
","[""Diana Castilleja""]",ES,2023-04-20T08:47:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/00044152e3dc4238bb63647ebf631b89,10.18239/ocnos_2023.22.1.332,,Diana Castilleja,https://www.revistaocnos.com/index.php/ocnos/article/view/332,"[""1885-446X"", ""2254-9099""]",Ocnos,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T01:09:44Z,January,00044152e3dc4238bb63647ebf631b89,"Universidad de Castilla, La Mancha",,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Literature (General)""]",Delinear la frontera México-Estados Unidos,2023,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"This article reports on regularities observed in learners' preconceptions of reflective symmetry. Literature suggests that the very existence of such regularities indicates a gap between what learners know and what they need to know. Such a gap inhibits further understanding and application, and hence needed to be investigated. A total of 235 Grade 11 learners, from 13 high schools that participate in the First Rand Foundation-funded Mathematics Education project in the Eastern Cape, responded to a task on reflective symmetry. Our framework for analysing the responses was based on the taxonomy of structure of the observed learning outcome. The results indicated that 85% of learner responses reflect a motion understanding of reflections, where learners considered geometric figures as physical motions on top of the plane. While this understanding is useful in some cases, it is not an essential aspect of mapping understanding, which is critical for application in function notations and other analytical geometry contexts. We suggest that if this gap is to be closed, learners need to construct these reflections physically so that they may think of reflections beyond motion.","[""Michael Kainose Mhlolo"", ""Marc Schafer""]",ZA,2013-09-02T21:33:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/00046da4e26b447ba6b693c5a33564b7,00046da4e26b447ba6b693c5a33564b7,16,Michael Kainose Mhlolo,http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0256-01002013000200003,"[""0256-0100"", ""2076-3433""]",South African Journal of Education,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:03:33Z,,00046da4e26b447ba6b693c5a33564b7,Education Association of South Africa,1,"[""Education (General)"", ""Special aspects of education""]",Consistencies far beyond chance: an analysis of learner preconceptions of reflective symmetry,2013,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"The purpose of this study was to provide more insight into the skills and support systems needed to encourage scholarship among student affairs practitioners. We used topical life history to examine the scholarly lives of eight student affairs practitioners. To guide that examination, we leveraged the questions posed by Jablonski et al. (2006) as our research questions: “What skills and knowledge [did] practitioners need to develop a scholarship agenda?"" and ""What support, coaching, and job modifications create[d] environments for practitioners to be successful” (p. 197). Participant life histories revealed a variety of direct and indirect influences, such as institutional context, mentorship, personal characteristics, and significant others on the participants' work as student affairs practitioners. The findings highlighted the following as major influences on the professionals’ decision to engage and sustain scholarship: community, intrinsic motivation, and cultural change. What these findings also suggest is practitioners are willing and desirous to make an impact on the broader field through scholarly engagement; they just need support and compelling reasons to do so.","[""Ginny Boss"", ""Merrily Dunn""]",US,2021-11-10T19:05:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/000471f893344f919e2cfbf2ff18ca0b,10.20429/gcpa.2021.370208,,Ginny Boss,https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/gcpa/vol37/iss2/8,"[""2330-7269""]",Georgia Journal of College Student Affairs,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:16:56Z,11,000471f893344f919e2cfbf2ff18ca0b,Georgia Southern University,,"[""Education (General)""]",Boyeristic Tendencies: A Look into the Life History of the Student Affairs Scholar-Practitioner,2021,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"
Este artigo apresenta uma sistematização metodológica para formulação de políticas públicas intersetoriais em territórios marcados por múltiplas vulnerabilidades socioambientais, a partir da experiência do modelo CCAIC (Creche Centro de Atendimento à Infância Caxiense), implementado em Duque de Caxias (RJ). A pesquisa adota abordagem qualitativa, dialética e interdisciplinar, com base em estudo de caso único e aplicação da Análise de Conteúdo Qualitativa Estruturada. Dezesseis apontamentos metodológicos foram identificados, ancorados nas categorias vulnerabilidade socioambiental, inclusão social, políticas públicas e justiça ambiental e articulados pela intersetorialidade como diretriz estratégica. A originalidade do estudo reside na tradução empírico-teórica de práticas de gestão pública territorializada com potencial de replicabilidade em outros contextos. As diretrizes formuladas funcionam como instrumentos para planejamento, implementação e avaliação de políticas orientadas à superação das desigualdades estruturais que afetam a infância nas periferias urbanas brasileiras.
","[""Priscila Cardoso Moraes de Souza"", ""Elza Maria Neffa Vieira de Castro"", ""Luiz Alberto de Lima Leandro""]",BR,2026-03-25T00:39:00Z,https://doaj.org/article/00048890164940f8a8b4c7e8c0547b13,10.21527/2179-1309.2026.123.17292,,Priscila Cardoso Moraes de Souza,https://revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/contextoeducacao/article/view/17292,"[""0102-8758"", ""2179-1309""]",Contexto & Educação,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2026-04-03T00:39:18Z,March,00048890164940f8a8b4c7e8c0547b13,Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul,,"[""Education""]",Políticas públicas intersetoriais em territórios vulnerabilizados: Diretrizes metodológicas a partir da experiência do modelo CCAIC em Duque de Caxias (RJ),2026,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
,"[""حمادة عبـد العزيز حبيب"", ""مصطفى محمد أحمد نصر""]",EG,2026-05-26T01:41:45Z,https://doaj.org/article/000493e8738a4460af5ecf6bb923a102,10.21608/jprr.2024.391837,56,حمادة عبـد العزيز حبيب,https://jprr.journals.ekb.eg/article_391837_aea645916bc543026176a3c52f614020.pdf,"[""2682-3950"", ""2682-3969""]",Maǧallaẗ Asīūṭ Li ʿulūm wa Funūn Al-Tarbiyyaẗ Al-Rīyaḍiyyaẗ,"[""AR""]",2026-05-26T01:41:46Z,12,000493e8738a4460af5ecf6bb923a102,"Assiut University, Faculty of Physical Education",38,"[""Sports"", ""Education""]",علاقة القدرات التوافقية ونسب مساهمتها بالمستوى الرقمي لمتسابقي الوثب الثلاثي بجامعة القصيم -,2024,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"Trata-se de resultado de pesquisa sobre a formação e as práticas de diretoras dos grupos escolares no Maranhão. Analisamos as memórias sobre a formação de diretoras dos grupos. Uma das questões investigadas foi de que modo as professoras se constituem diretoras? Desse modo, estudamos sua formação e trajetória profissional docente. O conceito de memória norteia os pressupostos teóricos da investigação uma vez que se trabalha com a perspectiva metodológica da História Oral. A memória também apresenta suas limitações, é uma reconstrução continuamente atualizada do passado. Realizamos entrevistas com diretoras que atuaram nos Grupos Escolares da capital e do interior maranhense. O estudo mostra a importância de conhecermos suas experiências, saberes e práticas.","[""Maria das Dores Cardoso Frazão""]",BR,2023-05-23T16:42:01Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004ade822cf4340bb47ea38428b0973,10.18764/2358-4319v16n1.2023.13,343,Maria das Dores Cardoso Frazão,https://periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br/index.php/reducacaoemancipacao/article/view/18252,"[""2358-4319""]",Revista Educação e Emancipação,"[""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-20T00:25:27Z,5,0004ade822cf4340bb47ea38428b0973,Universidade Federal do Maranhão,317,"[""Education (General)""]",Trajetórias de diretoras de grupos escolares do Maranhão,2023,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
,"[""Philippe Losego""]",FR,2025-01-10T14:03:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004b7e16697416b868028f2a17e1ebb,10.4000/ree.11205,,Philippe Losego,https://journals.openedition.org/ree/11205,"[""1954-3077""]",Recherches en Éducation,"[""FR""]",2025-08-20T01:27:15Z,06,0004b7e16697416b868028f2a17e1ebb,Nantes Université,,"[""Education""]","Isabelle Harlé, Penser le curriculum scolaire. Le regard croisé de la sociologie, des didactiques et de l’histoire",2022,IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p,FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM
"A new design principle of a nonscaling fixed field alternating gradient accelerator is proposed. It is based on optics that produce approximate scaling properties. A large field index k is chosen to squeeze the orbit shift as much as possible by setting the betatron oscillation frequency in the second stability region of Hill’s equation. Then, the lattice magnets and their alignment are simplified. To simplify the magnets, we expand the field profile of r^{k} into multipoles and keep only a few lower order terms. A rectangular-shaped magnet is assumed with lines of constant field parallel to the magnet axis. The lattice employs a triplet of rectangular magnets for focusing, which are parallel to one another to simplify alignment. These simplifications along with fringe fields introduce finite chromaticity and the fixed field alternating gradient accelerator is no longer a scaling one. However, the tune excursion of the whole ring can be within half an integer and we avoid the crossing of strong resonances.","[""Suzanne L. Sheehy"", ""Ken J. Peach"", ""Holger Witte"", ""David J. Kelliher"", ""Shinji Machida""]",US,2017-04-27T23:49:11Z,https://doaj.org/article/000139c08f864737a02755fffb8ef9ee,10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.040101,,Suzanne L. Sheehy,http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.040101,"[""1098-4402""]",Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T20:07:38Z,4,000139c08f864737a02755fffb8ef9ee,American Physical Society,040101,"[""Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity""]",Fixed field alternating gradient accelerator with small orbit shift and tune excursion,2010,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"Abstract
Background
Proton-beam therapy (PBT) provides therapeutic advantages over conformal x-ray therapy in sparing organs at risk when treating esophageal cancer because of the fundamental physical dose distribution of the proton-beam. However, cases with extended esophageal lesions are difficult to treat with conventional PBT with a single isocentric field, as the length of the planning target volume (PTV) is longer than the available PBT field size in many facilities. In this study, the feasibility of a practical technique to effectively match PBT fields for esophageal cancer with a larger regional field beyond the available PBT field size was investigated.
Methods
Twenty esophageal cancer patients with a larger regional field than the available PBT single-field size (15 cm in our facility) were analyzed. The PTV was divided into two sections to be covered by a single PBT field. Subsequently, each PTV isocenter was aligned in a cranial-caudal (CC) axis to rule out any influence by the movement of the treatment couch in anterior-posterior and left-right directions. To obtain the appropriate dose distributions, a designed-seamless irradiation technique (D-SLIT) was proposed. This technique requires the following two adjustments: (A) blocking a part of the PTV by multi-leaf collimator(s) (MLCs); and (B) fine-tuning the isocenter distance by the half-width of the MLC leaf (2.5 mm in our facility). After these steps, the inferior border of the cranial field was designed to match the superior border of the caudal field. Dose distributions along the CC axis around the field junction were evaluated by the treatment-planning system. Dose profiles were validated with imaging plates in all cases.
Results
The average and standard deviation of minimum dose, maximum dose, and dose range between maximum and minimum doses around the field junction by the treatment-planning system were 95.9 ± 3.2%, 105.3 ± 4.1%, and 9.4 ± 5.2%. The dose profile validated by the imaging plate correlated with the results of the treatment-planning system in each case, with an error range within 4.3%.
Conclusions
Dose distributions around the field junction were applied using D-SLIT. D-SLIT can be a useful treatment strategy for PBT of extended esophageal cancer.
","[""Okonogi Noriyuki"", ""Hashimoto Takatuki"", ""Ishida Masaya"", ""Ohno Toshiki"", ""Terunuma Toshiyuki"", ""Okumura Toshiyuki"", ""Sakae Takeji"", ""Sakurai Hideyuki""]",GB,2013-03-12T08:05:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/0001596ce15e4911aea1e53cdc669c69,10.1186/1748-717X-7-173,,Okonogi Noriyuki,http://www.ro-journal.com/content/7/1/173,"[""1748-717X""]",Radiation Oncology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:55:59Z,10,0001596ce15e4911aea1e53cdc669c69,BMC,173,"[""Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine"", ""Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens""]",Designed-seamless irradiation technique for extended whole mediastinal proton-beam irradiation for esophageal cancer,2012,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"We calculated the real-time non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. The mathematical framework originates from the C *-approach to quantum statistical mechanics and was applied to the samples investigated by means of spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy. Quantum fluctuations around thermal equilibrium were analyzed and calculated. The time-averaged expectation values agree with the time-averaged experimental data for magnetization curves. The method was used to investigate the dynamics of a sample for shorter times than the resolution time of the experimental setup. Furthermore, predictions of the relaxation times of single spins on metallic and semiconductor surfaces are made. To check the validity of our model, we compared our results with experimental data obtained from Fe adatoms on InSb and from Co adatoms on Pt(111) and found good agreement. Approximated thermalization was found numerically for the expectation values of the spin operators.","[""K Them"", ""T Stapelfeldt"", ""E Y Vedmedenko"", ""R Wiesendanger""]",GB,2023-08-08T11:02:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00036f0f042d4e928431386e252406e0,10.1088/1367-2630/15/1/013009,,K Them,https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/1/013009,"[""1367-2630""]",New Journal of Physics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:01:41Z,,00036f0f042d4e928431386e252406e0,IOP Publishing,013009,"[""Science"", ""Physics""]",Non-equilibrium finite temperature dynamics of magnetic quantum systems: applications to spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy,2013,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"Over the past decades, additive manufacturing has rapidly advanced due to its advantages in enabling diverse material usage and complex design production. Nevertheless, the technology has limitations in terms of quality, as printed products are sometimes different from their desired designs or are inconsistent due to defects. Warping deformation, a defect involving layer shrinkage induced by the thermal residual stress generated during manufacturing processes, is a major factor in lowering the quality and raising the cost of printed products. This study utilized a variety of thermal time series data and the K-nearest neighbors (KNN) algorithm with dynamic time warping (DTW) to detect and predict the warping deformation in the printed parts using fused deposition modeling (FDM) printers. Multivariate thermal time series data extracted from thermocouples were trained using DTW-based KNN to classify warping deformation. The results showed that the proposed approach can predict warping deformation with an accuracy of over 80% by only using thermal time series data corresponding to 20% of the whole printing process. Additionally, the classification accuracy exhibited the promising potential of the proposed approach in warping prediction and in actual manufacturing processes, so the additional time and cost resulting from defective processes can be reduced.","[""Donghwan Song"", ""Adrian Matias Chung Baek"", ""Jageon Koo"", ""Moise Busogi"", ""Namhun Kim""]",CH,2020-12-16T00:02:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/00039b7ed5184da5815bde1795af1e3f,10.3390/app10248951,,Donghwan Song,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/8951,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:11:05Z,12,00039b7ed5184da5815bde1795af1e3f,MDPI AG,8951,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Forecasting Warping Deformation Using Multivariate Thermal Time Series and K-Nearest Neighbors in Fused Deposition Modeling,2020,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"Since the early ’70s vertical ground movements at Mount Vesuvius area have been investigated and monitored by the Osservatorio Vesuviano (Isti-tuto Nazionale di Geofisica Vulcanologia - Osservatorio Vesuviano since 2001). This monitoring began with the installation of a high-precision leveling line in the region at medium-high elevations on the volcano. The deformation pattern and expected strain field assessment methods in the volcanic structure induced by inner sources has demanded in subsequent years the expansion of the leveling network up to cover the whole volcanic area, enclosing part of leveling lines of other institutions. As a result of this expansion, the Mt. Vesuvius Area Leveling Network (VALN) has today reached a length of about 270 km and consists of 359 benchmarks. It is configured in 21 circuits and is connected, westward, to the Campi Flegrei leveling network and, northward, to the Campania Plain leveling network. The data collected have been carefully re-analyzed for random and systematic errors and for error propagation along the leveling lines to identify the areas affected by significant ground movements. For each survey, the data were rigorously adjusted and vertical ground movements were evaluated by differentiating the heights calculated by the various measurements conducted by the Osservatorio Vesuviano from 1973 to 2009.
","[""Folco Pingue"", ""Milena Bottiglieri"", ""Cataldo Godano"", ""Francesco Obrizzo"", ""Umberto Tammaro"", ""Teodoro Esposito"", ""Claudio Serio""]",IT,2016-01-13T15:00:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/00041f51583c4000bdc179c0ac4361e6,10.4401/ag-6457,,Folco Pingue,http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/6457,"[""1593-5213"", ""2037-416X""]",Annals of Geophysics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:54:53Z,11,00041f51583c4000bdc179c0ac4361e6,Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV),,"[""Meteorology. Climatology"", ""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]",Spatial and temporal distribution of vertical ground movements at Mt. Vesuvius in the period 1973-2009,2013,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"We study the hierarchy between MT , vL, and vR, the relevant energy scales of the Minimal Universal Seesaw Model (MUSM), where the two lightest quark families remain massless at tree level. We also predict the heavy top quark mass, mt′ . We do some numerical analysis using recent experimental data. Our numerical analysis demonstrates that MT is sensitive to the values of the Yukawa couplings. The heavy top quark mass (mt′ ) is predicted to be within the range from 1.4 TeV to 7.2 TeV for vR = 10 TeV.","[""Panuluh Albertus Hariwangsa"", ""Morozumi Takuya""]",FR,2025-01-06T11:33:47Z,https://doaj.org/article/00045d9067b54af6af35b74030b25245,10.1051/epjconf/202431501022,,Panuluh Albertus Hariwangsa,https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2024/25/epjconf_lcws2024_01022.pdf,"[""2100-014X""]",EPJ Web of Conferences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:54:12Z,,00045d9067b54af6af35b74030b25245,EDP Sciences,01022,"[""Physics""]",Heavy top quark mass in the minimal universal seesaw model,2024,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"The Kardar–Parisi–Zhang (KPZ) equation describes a wide range of growth-like phenomena, with applications in physics, chemistry and biology. There are three central questions in the study of KPZ growth: the determination of height probability distributions; the search for ever more precise universal growth exponents; and the apparent absence of a fluctuation–dissipation theorem (FDT) for spatial dimension . Notably, these questions were answered exactly only for dimensions. In this work, we propose a new FDT valid for the KPZ problem in dimensions. This is achieved by rearranging terms and identifying a new correlated noise which we argue to be characterized by a fractal dimension . We present relations between the KPZ exponents and two emergent fractal dimensions, namely , of the rough interface, and . Also, we simulate KPZ growth to obtain values for transient versions of the roughness exponent , the surface fractal dimension and, through our relations, the noise fractal dimension . Our results indicate that KPZ may have at least two fractal dimensions and that, within this proposal, an FDT is restored. Finally, we provide new insights into the old question about the upper critical dimension of the KPZ universality class.","[""Márcio S. Gomes-Filho"", ""Pablo de Castro"", ""Danilo B. Liarte"", ""Fernando A. Oliveira""]",CH,2024-03-27T13:36:59Z,https://doaj.org/article/000472273ef24490a48b42183f2a6e43,10.3390/e26030260,,Márcio S. Gomes-Filho,https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/3/260,"[""1099-4300""]",Entropy,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:55:12Z,03,000472273ef24490a48b42183f2a6e43,MDPI AG,260,"[""Science"", ""Astrophysics"", ""Physics""]",Restoring the Fluctuation–Dissipation Theorem in Kardar–Parisi–Zhang Universality Class through a New Emergent Fractal Dimension,2024,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"We report the first large-acceptance measurement of the beam–spin asymmetry for deuteron photodisintegration (γ→d→pn) in the photon energy range 4202 regularization is used to avoid over-fitting and improve the generalization ability of the model. Taking nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) T2 spectrum data of laboratory unconventional core as input features, the influence of model hyperparameters on the prediction accuracy of reservoir movable fluids is also experimentally analyzed. Experimental results show that, compared with BPNN, KNN, and SVR, the deep neural network model has a better prediction effect on movable fluid percentage of unconventional reservoirs; when the model depth is five layers, the prediction accuracy of movable fluid percentage reaches the highest value, the predicted value of the DNN model is in high agreement with the laboratory measured value. Therefore, the movable fluid percentage prediction model of unconventional oil reservoirs based on the deep neural network model can provide certain guidance for the intelligent development of the laboratory’s reservoir parameter measurement.","[""Jiuxin Wang"", ""Yutian Luo"", ""Zhengming Yang"", ""Xinli Zhao"", ""Zhongkun Niu""]",CH,2021-04-17T00:03:26Z,https://doaj.org/article/000593e353094ef1858885ea980acb23,10.3390/app11083589,,Jiuxin Wang,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3589,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:07:45Z,04,000593e353094ef1858885ea980acb23,MDPI AG,3589,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Research on Prediction of Movable Fluid Percentage in Unconventional Reservoir Based on Deep Learning,2021,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"
En la región de Lampazos, ubicada en la parte centrooriental de Sonora, aflora una columna de sedimentos del Cretácico Inferior (Aptiano-Albiano medio) con un espesor de 2,500 m. Para su estudio, la secuencia fue dividida en siete formaciones que, de la base a la cima, son: El Aliso, Agua Salada, Lampazos, Espinazo del Diablo, Los Picachos y su equivalente Nogal, y La Mesa. Las formaciones El Aliso, Lampazos y Los Picachos y el miembro 1 de la formación Nogal están constituidos por calizas de estratos delgados a medianos, con intercalaciones escasas de lutitas y areniscas de grano fino y presentan características litológicas y paleontológicas que indican que fueron depositadas en un ambiente marino de plataforma somera restringida (según el modelo de Rose, 1978). La mitad inferior de la formación Agua Salada está constituida por pedernal negro bien estratificado y contiene amonitas (Parahoplites sp.) y radiolarios; la mitad superior está constituida, principalmente, por lutitas negras con nódulos y capas de pedernal donde se encuentra amonitas (Dufrenoyia justinae, Hypacanthoplites sp.), lo cual permite asignarle una edad del Aptiano tardío (Gargasiana). Descargar texto completo.
","[""Carlos González-León""]",MX,2025-06-12T20:36:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005a875a97d446aacc9a34b79f63a58,0005a875a97d446aacc9a34b79f63a58,,Carlos González-León,https://rmcg.unam.mx/index.php/rmcg/article/view/1258,"[""1026-8774"", ""2007-2902""]",Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-20T02:32:48Z,March,0005a875a97d446aacc9a34b79f63a58,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México,,"[""Geology"", ""Geophysics. Cosmic physics""]","Estratigrafía y geología estructural de las rocas sedimentarias cretácicas del área de Lampazos, Sonora",2019,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"With continuous advancements in autonomous driving technology, systematic and reliable safety verification is becoming increasingly important. However, despite the active development of various X-in-the-loop simulation (XILS) platforms to validate autonomous driving systems (ADSs), standardized evaluation frameworks for assessing the credibility of the simulation platforms themselves remain lacking. Therefore, we propose a novel integrated credibility-assessment methodology that combines dynamics-based fidelity assessment, parameter-based reliability assessment, and scenario-based reliability assessment. These three techniques evaluate the similarity and consistency between XILS and real-world test data based on statistical and mathematical comparisons. The three consistency measures are then utilized to derive a dynamics-based correlation metric for fidelity, along with parameter-based and scenario-based correlation and applicability metrics for reliability. The novel contribution of this paper lies in a geometric similarity analysis methodology that significantly enhances the efficiency of credibility assessment. We propose a methodology that enables geometric similarity assessment through spider chart visualization of metrics derived from the credibility-assessment process and shape comparison, based on Procrustes, Fréchet, and Hausdorff distances. As a result, speed is not a dominant factor for credibility evaluation, enabling assessment with a single representative speed test; the framework simplifies the XILS evaluation and enhances ADS validation efficiency.","[""Seungjae Han"", ""Taeyoung Oh"", ""Soohyeon Lee"", ""Siyeong Park"", ""Jinwoo Yoo""]",CH,2025-06-25T13:25:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005aa932fa6403f93b3e9661d44bf11,10.3390/app15126545,,Seungjae Han,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/12/6545,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:32:28Z,06,0005aa932fa6403f93b3e9661d44bf11,MDPI AG,6545,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",XILS Credibility Assessment and Scenario Representativeness Methodology Based on Geometric Similarity Analysis for Autonomous Driving Systems,2025,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"The modeling of evolutionary game dynamics in finite populations requires microscopic processes that determine how strategies spread. The exact details of these processes are often chosen without much further consideration. Different types of microscopic models, including in particular fitness-based selection rules and pairwise comparison dynamics, are often used as if they were interchangeable. We challenge this view and investigate how robust these choices on the micro-level really are. We focus on a key macroscopic quantity, the probability for a single mutant to take over a population of wild-type individuals. We show that even in unstructured populations there is only one pair of a fitness-based process and a pairwise comparison process leading to identical outcomes for arbitrary games and for all intensities of selection. This strong restriction is not relaxed even when the class of pairwise comparison processes is broadened. This highlights the perils of making arbitrary choices at the micro-level without regard of the consequences at the macro-level.","[""Bin Wu"", ""Benedikt Bauer"", ""Tobias Galla"", ""Arne Traulsen""]",GB,2023-08-08T14:17:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/000602562dd84ed495ed7c6717a9d92f,10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023043,,Bin Wu,https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/2/023043,"[""1367-2630""]",New Journal of Physics,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:50:29Z,,000602562dd84ed495ed7c6717a9d92f,IOP Publishing,023043,"[""Science"", ""Physics""]",Fitness-based models and pairwise comparison models of evolutionary games are typically different—even in unstructured populations,2015,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"This paper presents a novel design of a continuum robot driven by electromagnets and springs, offering enhanced precision in multi-degree-of-freedom bending for diverse applications. Traditional continuum robots, while effective in navigating constrained environments, often face limitations in actuation methods, such as wire-based systems or pre-curved tubes. Our design overcomes these challenges by utilizing electromagnetically driven actuation, which allows each segment of the robot to bend independently at any angle, providing unprecedented flexibility and control. The technical challenges discussed emphasize the goals of this work, with the main aim being to develop a motion control system that uses electromagnets and springs to improve the accuracy and consistency of the robot’s movements. By balancing magnetic and spring forces, our system ensures predictable and stable motion in 3D space. The integration of this mechanism into multi-segmented robots opens up new possibilities in fields such as medical devices, search and rescue operations, and industrial inspection. Finite element method (FEM) simulations validate the efficiency of the proposed approach, demonstrating the precise control of the robot’s motion trajectory and enhancing its operational reliability in complex scenarios.","[""Abdulrahman Alrumayh"", ""Khaled Alhassoon"", ""Fahd Alsaleem"", ""Mahmoud Shaban"", ""Fahad Nasser Alsunaydih""]",CH,2025-01-24T13:21:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006067fc1184b93b57ec5be4059aaa2,10.3390/app15020973,,Abdulrahman Alrumayh,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/973,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:54:02Z,01,0006067fc1184b93b57ec5be4059aaa2,MDPI AG,973,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Electromagnetically Driven Robot for Multipurpose Applications,2025,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"We report experimental and theoretical studies of spin dynamics in lattice structures of permalloy (Ni80Fe20) nano-ellipses, with four different types of networks including honeycomb and square lattices. The lattices are patterned at the center line of the co-planar wave guide and consist of non-contacting or contacting ellipses. Micromagnetic simulations show excellent agreement with the broadband ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) experimental results. We find the existence of a spin-wave mode localized in the vertex region of the contacting nano-ellipse network. Our finding has important implications when designing an artificial spin ice (ASI) network for functional magnonics.","[""Wonbae Bang"", ""M. T. Kaffash"", ""M. T. Hossain"", ""A. Hoffmann"", ""J. B. Ketterson"", ""M. B. Jungfleisch""]",US,2022-04-06T20:20:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/000610f991124c618d7853ea5c668679,10.1063/9.0000307,035131-5,Wonbae Bang,http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000307,"[""2158-3226""]",AIP Advances,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:42:50Z,3,000610f991124c618d7853ea5c668679,AIP Publishing LLC,035131,"[""Physics""]",Spin dynamics in permalloy nano-ellipses for honeycomb and square lattices,2022,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"We construct the exact stellar configurations that contain an ordinary perfect-fluid matter that interacts minimally with a condensate of gravitons with distinct pressure conditions on the surface. We propose vanishing transverse pressure on the surface for, namely graviton condensate type 1 and vanishing radial pressure on the surface for type 2. The condition for the radial pressure of type 1 requires the existence of a thin shell that will balance the pressure discontinuity while for type 2, the discontinuity on transverse pressure does not require the additional thin shell. It is found that the Buchdahl inequality of the resulting stellar configurations depends on the parameter related to the graviton condensate, such that we can find the ultra-compact regime of the stellar models. Moreover, the echo time and echo frequency within the ultra-compact regime are computed. At the same compactness, it is found that the presence of the graviton condensate will delay the gravitational echoes for type 2 and will expedite the gravitational echoes for type 1 compared to constant density star, τecho2 > τCDS > τecho1. Furthermore, the gravitational perturbation of a massless scalar wave is also investigated to support these results. These results could open more opportunities for the observational study of graviton in the near future, mostly from the compact astrophysical objects.","[""Muhammad Fitrah Alfian Rangga Sakti""]",NL,2026-01-15T06:15:14Z,https://doaj.org/article/00062459c52b470ea6ee4c5de5ddb479,10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140158,,Muhammad Fitrah Alfian Rangga Sakti,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269326000122,"[""0370-2693"", ""1873-2445""]",Physics Letters B,"[""EN""]",2026-02-14T05:30:34Z,02,00062459c52b470ea6ee4c5de5ddb479,Elsevier,140158,"[""Physics""]",Graviton condensate stars and its gravitational echoes,2026,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"Infrastructure monitoring, inspection, repair, and replacement in space is crucial for continued usage and safety, yet it is expensive, time-consuming, and technically very challenging. New robotics technologies and artificial intelligence algorithms are potentially novel approaches that may alleviate such demanding operations using existing or novel sensing technologies. Space structures must necessarily be very light weight due to the high costs of placing robots in space. Several methods are proposed and compared to control highly flexible space robotics, where a key challenge is the presence of flexible resonant modes at frequencies so low as to reside inside typical feedback controller bandwidths. Such conditions imply the very action of sending control signals to the ultra-light weight robotics will cause structural resonance. Implementations of incrementally increasing order are offered, achieving an over ninety percent performance improvement in trajectory tracking errors, while improvement using unshaped methods merely achieve a twenty-four percent improvement in direct comparison (where the only modification is the proposed control methodology). Based on superior performance, single-sinusoidal trajectory shaping is recommended, with a corollary benefit of preparing future research into applying deterministic artificial intelligence whose current instantiation relies on single-sinusoidal, autonomous trajectory generation.","[""Timothy Sands""]",CH,2022-03-24T14:50:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/00062bfa9da44e75a6622dab94fba9e4,10.3390/app12062992,,Timothy Sands,https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/2992,"[""2076-3417""]",Applied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:52:06Z,03,00062bfa9da44e75a6622dab94fba9e4,MDPI AG,2992,"[""Technology"", ""Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"", ""Biology (General)"", ""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",Flattening the Curve of Flexible Space Robotics,2022,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"Even with an accumulated data set from an integrated six years of lifetime from the Auger experiment, no point sources of charged cosmic rays have be identified at the highest energies. Significantly increased apertures such as promised by the JEMEUSO mission will be required to identify these sources from the cosmic ray signatures themselves. However, in employing water-cherenkov surface detectors as well as fluorescence telescopes, Auger has demonstrated the power provided by the hybrid technology approach. New detection technologies thus provide a valuable tool, in particular for the study of systematic effects. Over the past decade, in particular radio detection of cosmic ray air-showers has become a viable future detection technology to enhance and complement existing air-shower experiments. Following the proof-of-principle provided by the Lopes experiment, this technology is now being pursued in all major air-shower detectors. In the MHz regime, the radio signal is dominated by geomagnetic emission from the electrons deflected in the earth magnetic field, with secondary contributions from a global charge excess. As the majority of the energy in the shower is carried by these electron and the radio signal traverses the atmosphere basically unattenuated, this approach not only promises superior energy resolution but may also provide an independent handle on the longitudinal shower development and hence the primary composition. Theoretical signal predictions provided by detailed Monte-Carlo simulations as well as analytic shower parametrizations are in good agreement with measurements provided by the AERA and Codalema experiments. Recent efforts also include studies of the radio emission in the GHz regime, where the ambient noise is significantly reduced, yet the emission mechanism in this regime has not been firmly established yet. As neutrinos are not deflected in the intergalactic magnetic fields, the detection of neutrino-induced cascades in dense media provides another promising approachfor the identification of the sources of cosmic rays. The low event rates and large required target volumes limit the experimental methods to far-ranging signatures .from the cascade, such as acoustic emission from the quasi-instantaneous energy deposit or Cherenkov emission from the charged particles in the cascade. Searching for optical Cherenkov photons in a cubic-kilometer of Antarctic ice, the IceCube experiment has recently found an excess of high-energy neutrinos in the TeV-PeV range.Yet its effective volume is too small to detect the GZK flux predicted from interaction of the highest-energy cosmic rays with the ambient cosmic microwave background. Seeking to increase the observed target volume, radio observations of the rim of the moon have energy thresholds well beyond the EeV scale and thus are more likely to find interactions of charged cosmic rays than GZK neutrinos. The currently best sensitivity to this flux is provided from searches for GHz radio emission of neutrino-induced cascades in the antarctic ice from the ANITA ballon experiment. While no high-energy neutrinos have been found, a geomagnetic emission component from air-showers","[""Böser Sebastian""]",FR,2013-06-17T14:06:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/00067af0603f4c09b3a541bcbc80bce0,10.1051/epjconf/20125211003,,Böser Sebastian,http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20125211003,"[""2100-014X""]",EPJ Web of Conferences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T16:50:45Z,06,00067af0603f4c09b3a541bcbc80bce0,EDP Sciences,11003,"[""Physics""]",New detection technologies for ultra-high energy cosmic rays and neutrinos,2013,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
"The purpose of this study was to analyze students' items and abilities—the analysis for mapping test instruments and students' basic concepts regarding optics subjects before lectures are held. The test participants were 35 physics students. The analysis model of item response theory is a one-parameter logistic model or Rasch Model with the scope of analysis of the level of item difficulty, student ability, and statements that fit the item response model. Analysis of item responses and student responses carried out using Winstep version 3.73 software. The results of the qualitative analysis of the test items consisted of memory (C1) analysis (C4). The quantitative analysis using the Rasch model showed that 35% of the total items were difficult category items. For the suitability of test items in the instrument by 85% of items fit or generally function in measurement, more than 57% of students have the geometric optical ability in logit values of 0 to 1. The results of item analysis and student ability become information for teachers to design courses such as method selection, project implementation strategies, and assessments are undertaken.
","[""Godelfridus Hadung Lamanepa"", ""Rosenti Pasaribu"", ""Claudia M.M. Maing""]",ID,2020-09-22T04:20:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006c9cf596442b293f6a7266b2b6daf,10.30870/gravity.v6i2.8506,,Godelfridus Hadung Lamanepa,http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/Gravity/article/view/8506,"[""2442-515X"", ""2528-1976""]",Gravity: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Fisika,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T14:56:00Z,9,0006c9cf596442b293f6a7266b2b6daf,Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa,,"[""Special aspects of education"", ""Astrophysics"", ""Physics""]",Item analysis: basic concepts of physics students in geometric optics,2020,iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6,VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU
,"[""Alan R. Katritzky"", ""Satheesh K. Nair"", ""Stephane Ledoux"", ""Rachel M. Witek"", ""Novruz G. Akhmedov"", ""Peter A. Gordon"", ""Margaret M. Wu""]",US,2020-03-23T15:58:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000058f7251946c38f767a77c5e98802,10.3998/ark.5550190.0005.a05,45,Alan R. Katritzky,https://www.arkat-usa.org/arkivoc-journal/browse-arkivoc/ark.5550190.0005.a05,"[""1551-7004"", ""1551-7012""]",ARKIVOC,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:53:18Z,4,000058f7251946c38f767a77c5e98802,"Arkat USA, Inc.",39,"[""Organic chemistry""]","Preparation of 2,4-dimethyldecane, 5-n-propylnonane, 2-methyl-5-ethylnonane, and 3- and 4-ethyldecanes",2004,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Food spoilage makes foods undesirable and unacceptable for human use. The preservation of food is essential for human survival, and different techniques were initially used to limit the growth of spoiling microbes, e.g., drying, heating, salting, or fermentation. Water activity, temperature, redox potential, preservatives, and competitive microorganisms are the most important approaches used in the preservation of food products. Preservative agents are generally classified into antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-browning agents. On the other hand, artificial preservatives (sorbate, sulfite, or nitrite) may cause serious health hazards such as hypersensitivity, asthma, neurological damage, hyperactivity, and cancer. Thus, consumers prefer natural food preservatives to synthetic ones, as they are considered safer. Polyphenols have potential uses as biopreservatives in the food industry, because their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities can increase the storage life of food products. The antioxidant capacity of polyphenols is mainly due to the inhibition of free radical formation. Moreover, the antimicrobial activity of plants and herbs is mainly attributed to the presence of phenolic compounds. Thus, incorporation of botanical extracts rich in polyphenols in perishable foods can be considered since no pure polyphenolic compounds are authorized as food preservatives. However, individual polyphenols can be screened in this regard. In conclusion, this review highlights the use of phenolic compounds or botanical extracts rich in polyphenols as preservative agents with special reference to meat and dairy products.","[""Hammad Ullah"", ""Yaseen Hussain"", ""Cristina Santarcangelo"", ""Alessandra Baldi"", ""Alessandro Di Minno"", ""Haroon Khan"", ""Jianbo Xiao"", ""Maria Daglia""]",CH,2022-03-24T15:27:35Z,https://doaj.org/article/00030c0ad1ff4a2e9f9d88959f0900d5,10.3390/molecules27061906,,Hammad Ullah,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/6/1906,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:50:08Z,03,00030c0ad1ff4a2e9f9d88959f0900d5,MDPI AG,1906,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Natural Polyphenols for the Preservation of Meat and Dairy Products,2022,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
,"[""Alexandre de Oliveira Rodrigues""]",BR,2022-01-18T05:55:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003c68a494f41bbbf46c73c755fe721,10.1590/S0100-40421998000200021,242,Alexandre de Oliveira Rodrigues,http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40421998000200021&tlng=pt,"[""0100-4042"", ""1678-7064""]",Química Nova,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T20:57:58Z,4,0003c68a494f41bbbf46c73c755fe721,Sociedade Brasileira de Química,228,"[""Chemistry""]","A nova lei de patentes, a indústria química e a universidade",1998,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"The synthesis of stable guanofosfocin analogues has attracted considerable attention in the past 15 years. Several guanofosfocin analogues mimicking the three constitutional elements of mannose, ribose, and guanine were designed and synthesized. Interest in ether-linked pseudodisaccharides and 8-alkylated guanines is increasing, due to their potential applications in life science. In this article, a novel guanofosfocin analogue 6, an ether-linked pseudodisaccharide connected α-C-glycosidically to an 8-alkylated guanine, was synthesized in a 10-longest linear step sequence from known diol 13, resulting in an overall yield of 26%. The key steps involve the ring-opening of cyclic sulfate 8 by alkoxide generated from 7 and a reductive cyclization of 4-N-acyl-2,4-diamino-5-nitrosopyrimidine 19 to form compound 6.","[""Jan Duchek"", ""Andrea Vasella"", ""Mu-Hua Huang""]",CH,2013-04-03T17:39:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003f8e7fec8417fb7d165da8c45c5ed,10.3390/molecules18043906,3916,Jan Duchek,http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/4/3906,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:41:14Z,04,0003f8e7fec8417fb7d165da8c45c5ed,MDPI AG,3906,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Synthesis of a Pseudodisaccharide α-C-Glycosidically Linked to an 8-Alkylated Guanine,2013,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Although there is easy accessibility of infection control measures and recommendation regarding the PPE, most of the dentists failed to practice appropriate infection control measures. The aim of the current survey was conducted to assess the knowledge, perception, and attitude regarding the role of PPE among the dental care professionals in COVID-19. This is cross-sectional web-based questionnaire survey conducted among dental care professionals in Tamil Nadu. The self-administered questions related to the PPE infection control measures were collected from 500 subjects. The statistical analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences SPSS (V 22.0). The frequency distribution was computed. This survey revealed that all the 500 (100%) respondents had awareness about the role of PPE in COVID-19 pandemic. Among the 500 study subjects, 93.2% had well-known knowledge about PPE, 60.4% of dentist strictly adheres to the use of PPE in routine dental practice, 80.2% of dentist mentioned PPE is safe and effective against spread of infection, and 93.4% of dentist had awareness about donning and doffing. Conclusion: From the beginning of this COVID-19, information provided by the health organization like CDC and WHO regarding the role of PPE had positive impact among the dental care professionals.","[""S Srinidhi"", ""Sujithraj Stephen"", ""Karthiga Mohankumar"", ""Thomson M D'Cruz"", ""Krithika Subbiah"", ""Gireesh K Subbiah"", ""Nagappan Nagappan"", ""Bhuvaneswari Mani""]",IN,2023-08-23T09:43:10Z,https://doaj.org/article/000410209a624045889e03e0576d166b,10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_546_22,366,S Srinidhi,http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2023;volume=15;issue=5;spage=362;epage=366;aulast=Srinidhi,"[""0976-4879"", ""0975-7406""]",Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:04:29Z,,000410209a624045889e03e0576d166b,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,362,"[""Pharmacy and materia medica"", ""Analytical chemistry""]",Assessment of role of PPE in preventing the spread of infection among the dental surgeons: A prospective study,2023,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Research on nanomaterial exposure-related health risks is still quite limited; this includes standardizing methods for measuring metals in living organisms. Thus, this study validated an atomic absorption spectrophotometry method to determine fertility and bioaccumulated iron content in Drosophila melanogaster flies after feeding them magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4NPs) dosed in a culture medium (100, 250, 500, and 1000 mg kg−1). Some NPs were also coated with chitosan to compare iron assimilation. Considering both accuracy and precision, results showed the method was optimal for concentrations greater than 20 mg L−1. Recovery values were considered optimum within the 95–105% range. Regarding fertility, offspring for each coated and non-coated NPs concentration decreased in relation to the control group. Flies exposed to 100 mg L−1 of coated NPs presented the lowest fertility level and highest bioaccumulation factor. Despite an association between iron bioaccumulation and NPs concentration, the 500 mg L−1 dose of coated and non-coated NPs showed similar iron concentrations to those of the control group. Thus, Drosophila flies’ fertility decreased after NPs exposure, while iron bioaccumulation was related to NPs concentration and coating. We determined this method can overcome sample limitations and biological matrix-associated heterogeneity, thus allowing for bioaccumulated iron detection regardless of exposure to coated or non-coated magnetite NPs, meaning this protocol could be applicable with any type of iron NPs.","[""Fernanda Pilaquinga"", ""Sofía Cárdenas"", ""Doris Vela"", ""Eliza Jara"", ""Jeroni Morey"", ""José Luis Gutiérrez-Coronado"", ""Alexis Debut"", ""María de las Nieves Piña""]",CH,2021-06-01T00:34:19Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004cde16814478caa040bc0cd09f218,10.3390/molecules26092808,,Fernanda Pilaquinga,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/9/2808,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:50:50Z,05,0004cde16814478caa040bc0cd09f218,MDPI AG,2808,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Fertility and Iron Bioaccumulation in Drosophila melanogaster Fed with Magnetite Nanoparticles Using a Validated Method,2021,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
,"[""Snehaprava Das"", ""Suresh Kumar Dash"", ""K. M. Parida""]",US,2018-03-02T17:31:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004e91d5081402a8be9431f465f22ad,10.1021/acsomega.7b01807,2545,Snehaprava Das,http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b01807,"[""2470-1343""]",ACS Omega,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:42:41Z,03,0004e91d5081402a8be9431f465f22ad,American Chemical Society,2532,"[""Chemistry""]","Kinetics, Isotherm, and Thermodynamic Study for Ultrafast Adsorption of Azo Dye by an Efficient Sorbent: Ternary Mg/(Al + Fe) Layered Double Hydroxides",2018,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"A concise synthesis of the sex pheromones of elm spanworm as well as painted apple moth has been achieved. The key steps were the alkylation of acetylide ion, Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation and Brown’s P2-Ni reduction. This approach provided the sex pheromone of the elm spanworm (1) in 31% total yield and those of the painted apple moth (2, 3) in 26% and 32% total yields. The ee values of three final products were up to 99%. The synthesized pheromones hold promising potential for use in the management and control of these pests.","[""Yun Zhou"", ""Jianan Wang"", ""Beijing Tian"", ""Yanwei Zhu"", ""Yujuan Zhang"", ""Jinlong Han"", ""Jiangchun Zhong"", ""Chenggang Shan""]",CH,2024-05-10T13:28:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/00051b734046447790b2ab6ef754b89f,10.3390/molecules29092136,,Yun Zhou,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/9/2136,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:21:16Z,05,00051b734046447790b2ab6ef754b89f,MDPI AG,2136,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Asymmetric Synthesis of Three Alkenyl Epoxides: Crafting the Sex Pheromones of the Elm Spanworm and the Painted Apple Moth,2024,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Background:
Students belong to the most significant groups of individuals that use technology. Screen time impacts several factors including health and behavior. It is still mostly unknown how physical activity and screen-grounded programming interact to affect health-related quality of life.
Methods:
The study had been carried out as a crossed sectional survey. (google form survey circulated to participating university students). The student selection for this cross-sectional survey, included all undergraduate students aged 18–30 years, studying in MRIIRS, Faridabad. Participants-100, inclusion criteria age: 18–30 years university students exclusion criteria age: below 18 years.
Results and Conclusion:
The findings indicated that the combination of excessive screen time and no physical activity had the biggest detrimental effect on “health-related quality of life”.","[""Mehak Pant"", ""Lubna Salman"", ""Anupama V. Betigeri"", ""Hmangai Sangi"", ""Harsh Widge"", ""Harshita Raj""]",IN,2026-03-07T09:02:51Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005344a0d1e414c925a9927231013cf,10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_948_25,S119,Mehak Pant,https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_948_25,"[""0976-4879"", ""0975-7406""]",Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences,"[""EN""]",2026-03-07T09:02:51Z,2,0005344a0d1e414c925a9927231013cf,Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications,S118,"[""Pharmacy and materia medica"", ""Analytical chemistry""]","Knowledge, Perceptions and Attitude Towards Effect of Screen Time among Undergraduate Students",2026,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"The AgOAc-catalysed reaction of 3-nitro-2-phenyl-2H-chromenes with stabilized azomethine ylides generated from the imines based on methyl glycinate and arylaldehydes leads to a mixture of endo and endo’ isomers of the corresponding chromeno[3,4-c]pyrrolidines in a ratio of 2.0–2.3:1 in 85–93% total yields as a result of a Michael addition/Mannich reaction sequence. In a similar reaction involving 2-trifluoromethyl-3-nitro-2H-chromenes, only endo chromeno[3,4-c]pyrrolidines are formed in 85–94% yields. 3-Nitro-2-(trichloromethyl)-2H-chromenes under the same conditions react with these azomethine ylides to give the corresponding Michael adducts as individual anti-isomers with the cis,trans-configuration of the chromane ring in 40–67% yields. Some 4-CF3-substituted chromano[3,4-c]pyrrolidines exhibited high cytotoxic activity against HeLa human cervical carcinoma cells.","[""Ivan A. Kochnev"", ""Alexey Y. Barkov"", ""Nikita S. Simonov"", ""Maria V. Ulitko"", ""Nikolay S. Zimnitskiy"", ""Vladislav Y. Korotaev"", ""Vyacheslav Y. Sosnovskikh""]",CH,2022-12-22T16:29:27Z,https://doaj.org/article/00059750477b44df99602ef9a6b0fa9d,10.3390/molecules27248983,,Ivan A. Kochnev,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8983,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:22:02Z,12,00059750477b44df99602ef9a6b0fa9d,MDPI AG,8983,"[""Organic chemistry""]",Different Behavior of 2-Substituted 3-Nitro-2H-chromenes in the Reaction with Stabilized Azomethine Ylides Generated from α-Iminoesters,2022,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Fifteen years ago, at least one multimated female yellow-legged Asian hornet (Vespa velutina Lepeletier 1836) arrived in France, which gave rise to a pan-European invasion. In this study, the isolation and characterization of chitin (CHI) that was obtained from Vespa velutina (CHIVV) is described. In addition, an easy procedure is carried out to capture the raw insect, selectively and with high rates of success. The chitin contents of dry VV was observed to be 11.7%. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), solid-state NMR (ssNMR), elemental analysis (EA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermogravimetric analysis (TG) characterized the physicochemical properties of CHIVV. The obtained CHIVV is close to pure (43.47% C, 6.94% H, and 6.85% N), and full acetylated with a value of 95.44%. Additionally, lifetime and kinetic parameters such as activation E and the frequency factor A using model-free and model-fitting methods, were determined. For CHIVV the solid state mechanism that follows the thermodegradation is of type F2 (random nucleation around two nuclei). The invasive Asian hornet is a promising alternative source of CHI, based on certain factors, such as the current and probable continued abundance of the quantity and quality of the product obtained.","[""Xesús Feás"", ""M. Pilar Vázquez-Tato"", ""Julio A. Seijas"", ""Anna Pratima G. Nikalje"", ""Francisco Fraga-López""]",CH,2020-01-23T22:48:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005fa4762d94bf1aa31f969f48676fd,10.3390/molecules25020384,,Xesús Feás,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/2/384,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:13:35Z,1,0005fa4762d94bf1aa31f969f48676fd,MDPI AG,384,"[""Organic chemistry""]","Extraction and Physicochemical Characterization of Chitin Derived from the Asian Hornet, Vespa velutina Lepeletier 1836 (Hym.: Vespidae)",2020,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"9-Arylbenzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives were prepared with base-free Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reactions between benzo[b]quinolizinium-9-trifluoroborate and selected benzenediazonium salts. In addition, the Sonogashira coupling reaction between 9-iodobenzo[b]quinolizinium and the arylalkyne derivatives yielded four novel 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives under relatively mild reaction conditions. The 9-(N,N-dimethylaminophenylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium is only very weakly emitting, but the emission intensity increases by a factor >200 upon protonation, so that this derivative may operate as pH-sensitive light-up probe. Photometric and fluorimetric titrations of duplex and quadruplex DNA to 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives revealed a significant binding affinity of these compounds towards both DNA forms with binding constants of Kb = 0.2–2.2 × 105 M−1.","[""Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru"", ""Darinka Dzubiel"", ""Heiko Ihmels"", ""Mohebodin Karbasiyoun"", ""Mohamed M. A. Mahmoud"", ""Carola Schulzke""]",DE,2018-12-11T08:21:38Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006aba46e9b43a597f1b24cf96b9d80,10.3762/bjoc.14.161,1884,Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru,https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.14.161,"[""1860-5397""]",Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:11:38Z,7,0006aba46e9b43a597f1b24cf96b9d80,Beilstein-Institut,1871,"[""Science"", ""Organic chemistry""]",Synthesis of 9-arylalkynyl- and 9-aryl-substituted benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives by Palladium-mediated cross-coupling reactions,2018,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
,"[""Shuangping Xu"", ""Wenqiang Ma"", ""Hailiang Zhou"", ""Yushu Zhang"", ""Hongge Jia"", ""Jingyu Xu"", ""Pengfei Jiang"", ""Xintian Wang"", ""Wenwen Zhao""]",US,2021-12-08T04:03:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006c3abeb634c2d916a475947579d88,10.1021/acsomega.1c01964,19558,Shuangping Xu,https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c01964,"[""2470-1343""]",ACS Omega,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:03:33Z,07,0006c3abeb634c2d916a475947579d88,American Chemical Society,19553,"[""Chemistry""]",A Novel Imide-Bridged Polysiloxane Membrane Was Prepared via One-Pot Hydrosilylation Reaction for O2/N2 Separation,2021,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"The goal of this paper is to present hybrid power plant based on photovoltaic panels, wind turbine and electrochemical energy storage and generation systems for decentralized power supply of the customers located remotely in northern territories. It was shown that rechargeable electric batteries and low-temperature direct methanol fuel cells could be successfully used in extreme northern conditions instead of diesel generators. Methanol energy storage considerably surpasses accumulator batteries by its capacitance characteristics, being especially important during periods of prolonged absence of energy supply from sun and wind, e.g., under the conditions of polar night and windless weather.","[""A.S. Grigoriev"", ""V.V. Skorlygin"", ""S.A. Grigoriev"", ""D.A. Melnik"", ""M.N. Filimonov""]",NL,2026-02-06T19:38:39Z,https://doaj.org/article/0006fef7f5c840a49567dd43e9e21a8d,10.20964/2018.02.54,1830,A.S. Grigoriev,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1452398123123121,"[""1452-3981""]",International Journal of Electrochemical Science,"[""EN""]",2026-02-06T19:38:39Z,02,0006fef7f5c840a49567dd43e9e21a8d,Elsevier,1822,"[""Industrial electrochemistry"", ""Physical and theoretical chemistry""]",A Hybrid Power Plant Based on Renewables and Electrochemical Energy Storage and Generation Systems for Decentralized Electricity Supply of the Northern Territories,2018,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"The concurrent construction of 1,3-stereocenters remains a challenge. Herein, we report the development of stereoselective union of a point chiral center with allenyl axial chirality in 1,3-position by Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allenylic alkylation between racemic allenyl carbonates and indanone-derived β-ketoesters. Various target products bearing a broad range of functional groups were afforded in high yield (up to 99%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee) and good diastereoselectivities (up to 13:1 dr).","[""Aiqi Xue"", ""Xingfu Wei"", ""Yue Huang"", ""Jingping Qu"", ""Baomin Wang""]",CH,2023-04-12T13:41:32Z,https://doaj.org/article/00072202f850427582fca7551ecebd22,10.3390/molecules28072927,,Aiqi Xue,https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/2927,"[""1420-3049""]",Molecules,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:07:36Z,03,00072202f850427582fca7551ecebd22,MDPI AG,2927,"[""Organic chemistry""]","Palladium-Catalyzed Stereoselective Construction of 1,3-Stereocenters Displaying Axial and Central Chirality via Asymmetric Alkylations",2023,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Replacing the petroleum-based materials in the food industry is one of the main objectives of the scientists and decision makers worldwide. Biodegradable packaging will help diminish the environmental impact of human activity. Improving such biodegradable packaging materials by adding antimicrobial activity will not only extend the shelf life of foodstuff, but will also eliminate some health hazards associated with food borne diseases, and by diminishing the food spoilage will decrease the food waste. The objective of this research was to obtain innovative antibacterial films based on a biodegradable polymer, namely alginate. Films were characterized by environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and microscopy, complex thermal analysis (TG-DSC-FTIR), UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Water vapor permeability and swelling behavior were also determined. As antimicrobial agents, we used silver spherical nanoparticles (Ag NPs) and lemongrass essential oil (LGO), which were found to act in a synergic way. The obtained films exhibited strong antibacterial activity against tested strains, two Gram-positive (Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus) and two Gram-negative (Escherichia coli and Salmonella Typhi). Best results were obtained against Bacillus cereus. The tests indicate that the antimicrobial films can be used as packaging, preserving the color, surface texture, and softness of cheese for 14 days. At the same time, the color of the films changed (darkened) as a function of temperature and light presence, a feature that can be used to monitor the storage conditions for sensitive food.","[""Ludmila Motelica"", ""Denisa Ficai"", ""Ovidiu-Cristian Oprea"", ""Anton Ficai"", ""Vladimir-Lucian Ene"", ""Bogdan-Stefan Vasile"", ""Ecaterina Andronescu"", ""Alina-Maria Holban""]",CH,2021-09-26T01:49:12Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007792d8c3b40258ba4f364ff1cffec,10.3390/nano11092377,,Ludmila Motelica,https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/9/2377,"[""2079-4991""]",Nanomaterials,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:42:49Z,09,0007792d8c3b40258ba4f364ff1cffec,MDPI AG,2377,"[""Chemistry""]",Antibacterial Biodegradable Films Based on Alginate with Silver Nanoparticles and Lemongrass Essential Oil–Innovative Packaging for Cheese,2021,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Futibatinib is an excellent fibroblast growth factor receptor 1–4 (FGFR 1–4) inhibitor that exhibits selective anti-tumor activeness against FGFR-deregulated tumors. A new high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) technique for the quantitative analysis of futibatinib in beagle dog plasma was developed, and the effect of Yinchenhao decoction (YCHD) on the pharmacokinetics of futibatinib was evaluated. After processing plasma samples with ethyl acetate extraction in the alkaline condition of sodium carbonate, a C18 column (4.6 mm × 150, 5 μm) was used to accomplish the separation of futibatinib and ripretinib (internal standard, ISTD), with the mobile phase consisting of methanol and 0.1% formic acid in water (60:40). The scanning method adopted a multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode with positive ion detection through the triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. The ion transitions for futibatinib and IS were m/z 419.20 → 296.15 and m/z 510.36 → 417.00, respectively. Futibatinib displayed excellent linearity in the range of 1–200 ng/mL. Neither inter-day nor intra-day precision exceeded 6.3%. The %RE values for accuracy ranged from −3.1% to 0.9%. The recovery, stability, and matrix effect of futibatinib also complied with the guidelines for the validation of quantitative analysis methods for biological samples in the 2020 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. In combination with YCHD, the Cmax of futibatinib increased by 40.84% compared to futibatinib dosage alone., and the AUC(0–t) and AUC(0–∞) of futibatinib increased by 78.06% and 82.71%, respectively. The Vd and CL of futibatinib were reduced by 20.05% and 40.85%, respectively. T1/2 was extended from 3.88 h to 5.26 h. The results indicated that YCHD could affect the pharmacokinetics of futibatinib and increase the plasma exposure of futibatinib. If YCHD is administered along with futibatinib, this study gives a first impression how pharmacokinetics and toxicokinetics would change.","[""Chunfu Wang"", ""Songmao Liang"", ""Jiachen Xu"", ""Yingfan Zhai"", ""Jianghui Chen"", ""Xiangjun Qiu""]",CH,2024-07-26T13:02:03Z,https://doaj.org/article/00078624fbc9485196c744c9c7a69696,10.3390/separations11070213,,Chunfu Wang,https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/11/7/213,"[""2297-8739""]",Separations,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:17:09Z,07,00078624fbc9485196c744c9c7a69696,MDPI AG,213,"[""Physics"", ""Chemistry""]",The Effect of Yinchenhao Decoction on the Pharmacokinetic Profile of Futibatinib by HPLC-MS/MS,2024,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Abstract Agricultural practices are the largest anthropogenic source of nitrous oxide (N2O), a potent greenhouse gas contributing to global climate change. Applying symbiotic microbial inoculants capable of complete denitrification offers a promising strategy to mitigate N2O emissions from agricultural fields. This study reports the strain-level diversity and geographical distribution of soybean symbiont bacteria Bradyrhizobium species carrying the nosZ gene, which encodes nitrous oxide reductase. Of 227 indigenous Bradyrhizobium isolates from soybean root nodules across South Korea, 162 were found to possess the nosZ gene, indicating their potential for N2O reduction. The majority of the most prevalent species, Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens, harbor the nosZ gene, contributing to the overall high frequency of nosZ-positive genotypes nationwide. In contrast, no evidence of the nosZ gene was detected in the second most abundant species, Bradyrhizobium elkanii, which was predominantly isolated from the southwestern regions, raising the possibility of elevated N₂O emissions in these areas. The presence of the nosZ gene varies substantially even within the same species, highlighting the importance of understanding strain-level genetic and functional diversity to develop Bradyrhizobium inoculants optimized for both nitrogen fixation and denitrification.","[""Jaeyoung Ro"", ""Hor-Gil Hur"", ""Sujin Lee""]",GB,2025-06-22T11:24:43Z,https://doaj.org/article/0007c1f2cde54c6eb1ae1faa73096c44,10.1186/s13765-025-00999-7,7,Jaeyoung Ro,https://doi.org/10.1186/s13765-025-00999-7,"[""2468-0842""]",Applied Biological Chemistry,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T03:47:16Z,6,0007c1f2cde54c6eb1ae1faa73096c44,SpringerOpen,1,"[""Agriculture (General)"", ""Chemistry""]",Regional and strain-level prevalence of nitrogen-fixing Bradyrhizobium with potential N2O reduction in South Korea,2025,UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm,GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP
"Flatworms number among the most diverse invertebrate phyla and represent the most biomedically significant branch of the major bilaterian clade Spiralia, but to date, deep evolutionary relationships within this group have been studied using only a single locus (the rRNA operon), leaving the origins of many key clades unclear. In this study, using a survey of genomes and transcriptomes representing all free-living flatworm orders, we provide resolution of platyhelminth interrelationships based on hundreds of nuclear protein-coding genes, exploring phylogenetic signal through concatenation as well as recently developed consensus approaches. These analyses robustly support a modern hypothesis of flatworm phylogeny, one which emphasizes the primacy of the often-overlooked ‘microturbellarian’ groups in understanding the major evolutionary transitions within Platyhelminthes: perhaps most notably, we propose a novel scenario for the interrelationships between free-living and vertebrate-parasitic flatworms, providing new opportunities to shed light on the origins and biological consequences of parasitism in these iconic invertebrates.","[""Christopher E Laumer"", ""Andreas Hejnol"", ""Gonzalo Giribet""]",GB,2021-05-05T00:41:50Z,https://doaj.org/article/00029940e18a4488b2290b1f258dd953,10.7554/eLife.05503,,Christopher E Laumer,https://elifesciences.org/articles/05503,"[""2050-084X""]",eLife,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T21:29:13Z,3,00029940e18a4488b2290b1f258dd953,eLife Sciences Publications Ltd,,"[""Medicine"", ""Science"", ""Biology (General)""]",Nuclear genomic signals of the ‘microturbellarian’ roots of platyhelminth evolutionary innovation,2015,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunofluorescence (IF) are fundamental molecular biology techniques to assess protein expression. However, the melanin present normally in the eye in the uveal tract (choroid, iris, and ciliary body) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) poses a significant challenge for IHC and IF. This is because melanin interferes with both chromogenic and fluorescent detection methods. Additionally, formalin fixation, which is commonly used for IHC, can result in shrinkage and loss of cellular detail in the eye. This protocol provides an optimized approach using Davidson’s fixative with a hydrogen peroxide bleaching step to eliminate melanin interference in the mouse eye, improving the quality and interpretability of IHC analyses of the uveal tract and RPE. It is particularly useful for the analysis of uveal melanoma.","[""Anne Longakit"", ""Chloe Hess"", ""Christina Zhang"", ""Catherine Van Raamsdonk""]",US,2025-11-24T01:10:06Z,https://doaj.org/article/0002c66535934399adf4ceaab3ef9389,10.21769/BioProtoc.5510,,Anne Longakit,https://bio-protocol.org/en/bpdetail?id=5510&type=0,"[""2331-8325""]",Bio-Protocol,"[""EN""]",2025-11-24T01:10:06Z,11,0002c66535934399adf4ceaab3ef9389,Bio-protocol LLC,,"[""Biology (General)""]",Improved Immunohistochemistry of Mouse Eye Sections Using Davidson's Fixative and Melanin Bleaching,2025,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram negative bacterium. Separating the cell envelope compartments enables proteins to be localized to confirm where in the cell they function. Cell fractionation can also provide a first step in a protein purification strategy (Williams et al., 1998). This protocol has been designed to obtain the different fractions of P. aeruginosa, namely the inner membrane, outer membrane, cytoplasmic and periplasmic compartments. Specific detection of the arginine specific autotransporter (AaaA) (Luckett et al., 2012) in the outer membrane of P. aeruginosa has been performed using this protocol.","[""Esteban Paredes-Osses"", ""Kim Hardie""]",US,2024-06-04T03:43:18Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003d37204624cd1a56c9ce1eca00b33,10.21769/BioProtoc.922,,Esteban Paredes-Osses,https://bio-protocol.org/en/bpdetail?id=922&type=0,"[""2331-8325""]",Bio-Protocol,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:41:53Z,10,0003d37204624cd1a56c9ce1eca00b33,Bio-protocol LLC,,"[""Biology (General)""]",Cell Fractionation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa,2013,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"This study addressed the use of manganese dioxide nanorods/graphene oxide nanocomposite (MnO2 NRs/GO) for modifying a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The modified electrode (MnO2 NRs/GO/GCE) was used as an electrochemical sensor for the determination of hydroquinone (HQ) in water samples. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and chronoamperometry were used for more analysis of the HQ electrochemical behavior. Analyses revealed acceptable electrochemical functions with lower transfer resistance of electrons and greater conductivity of the MnO2 NRs/GO/GCE. The small peak-to-peak separation is an indication of a rapid electron transfer reaction. Therefore, this result is probably related to the effect of the MnO2 NRs/GO nanocomposite on the surface of GCE. In the concentration range of 0.5 μM to 300.0 μM with the detection limit as 0.012 μM, there was linear response between concentration of HQ and the current. The selectivity of the modified electrode was determined by detecting 50.0 μM of HQ in the presence of various interferent molecules. At the end, the results implied the acceptable outcome of the prepared electrode for determining HQ in the water samples.","[""Parisa Karami-Kolmoti"", ""Hadi Beitollahi"", ""Sina Modiri""]",CH,2023-07-28T12:29:29Z,https://doaj.org/article/000483b21934494485e3d64f75521212,10.3390/biomedicines11071869,,Parisa Karami-Kolmoti,https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/7/1869,"[""2227-9059""]",Biomedicines,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T01:00:57Z,06,000483b21934494485e3d64f75521212,MDPI AG,1869,"[""Biology (General)""]",Electrochemical Sensor for Simple and Sensitive Determination of Hydroquinone in Water Samples Using Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode,2023,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"Abstract Background Acetyl-CoA is a key molecule in all organisms, implicated in several metabolic pathways as well as in transcriptional regulation and post-translational modification. The human pathogen Toxoplasma gondii possesses at least four enzymes which generate acetyl-CoA in the nucleo-cytosol (acetyl-CoA synthetase (ACS); ATP citrate lyase (ACL)), mitochondrion (branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase-complex (BCKDH)) and apicoplast (pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH)). Given the diverse functions of acetyl-CoA, we know very little about the role of sub-cellular acetyl-CoA pools in parasite physiology. Results To assess the importance and functions of sub-cellular acetyl-CoA-pools, we measured the acetylome, transcriptome, proteome and metabolome of parasites lacking ACL/ACS or BCKDH. We demonstrate that ACL/ACS constitute a synthetic lethal pair. Loss of both enzymes causes a halt in fatty acid elongation, hypo-acetylation of nucleo-cytosolic and secretory proteins and broad changes in gene expression. In contrast, loss of BCKDH results in an altered TCA cycle, hypo-acetylation of mitochondrial proteins and few specific changes in gene expression. We provide evidence that changes in the acetylome, transcriptome and proteome of cells lacking BCKDH enable the metabolic adaptations and thus the survival of these parasites. Conclusions Using multi-omics and molecular tools, we obtain a global and integrative picture of the role of distinct acetyl-CoA pools in T. gondii physiology. Cytosolic acetyl-CoA is essential and is required for the synthesis of parasite-specific fatty acids. In contrast, loss of mitochondrial acetyl-CoA can be compensated for through metabolic adaptations implemented at the transcriptional, translational and post-translational level.","[""Joachim Kloehn"", ""Rebecca D. Oppenheim"", ""Ghizal Siddiqui"", ""Pieter-Jan De Bock"", ""Sunil Kumar Dogga"", ""Yohann Coute"", ""Mohamed-Ali Hakimi"", ""Darren J. Creek"", ""Dominique Soldati-Favre""]",GB,2020-06-21T12:24:34Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004984a4e99407ead65792007c4abe9,10.1186/s12915-020-00791-7,26,Joachim Kloehn,http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12915-020-00791-7,"[""1741-7007""]",BMC Biology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T18:14:53Z,6,0004984a4e99407ead65792007c4abe9,BMC,1,"[""Biology (General)""]",Multi-omics analysis delineates the distinct functions of sub-cellular acetyl-CoA pools in Toxoplasma gondii,2020,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"Background With the rapid progress of genetic engineering and gene therapy methods, the World Anti-Doping Agency has raised concerns regarding gene doping, which is prohibited in sports. However, there is no standard method available for detecting transgenes delivered by injection of naked plasmids. Here, we developed a detection method for detecting transgenes delivered by injection of naked plasmids in a mouse model that mimics gene doping. Methods Whole blood from the tail tip and one piece of stool were used as pre-samples of injection. Next, a plasmid vector containing the human erythropoietin (hEPO) gene was injected into mice through intravenous (IV), intraperitoneal (IP), or local muscular (IM) injection. At 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after injection, approximately 50 µL whole blood was collected from the tail tip. One piece of stool was collected at 6, 12, 24, and 48 h. From each sample, total DNA was extracted and transgene fragments were analyzed by Taqman quantitative PCR (qPCR) and SYBR green qPCR. Results In whole blood DNA samples evaluated by Taqman qPCR, the transgene fragments were detected at all time points in the IP sample and at 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 h in the IV and IM samples. In the stool-DNA samples, the transgene fragments were detected at 6, 12, 24, and 48 h in the IV and IM samples by Taqman qPCR. In the analysis by SYBR green qPCR, the transgene fragments were detected at some time point in both specimens; however, many non-specific amplicons were detected. Conclusions These results indicate that transgene fragments evaluated after each injection method of naked plasmids were detected in whole-blood and stool DNA samples. These findings may facilitate the development of methods for detecting gene doping.","[""Kai Aoki"", ""Takehito Sugasawa"", ""Kouki Yanazawa"", ""Koichi Watanabe"", ""Tohru Takemasa"", ""Yoshinori Takeuchi"", ""Yuichi Aita"", ""Naoya Yahagi"", ""Yasuko Yoshida"", ""Tomoaki Kuji"", ""Nanami Sekine"", ""Kaoru Takeuchi"", ""Haruna Ueda"", ""Yasushi Kawakami"", ""Kazuhiro Takekoshi""]",US,2020-02-27T15:05:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/00049cd5f0a447d7a3301cb5e0ac4a58,10.7717/peerj.8595,,Kai Aoki,https://peerj.com/articles/8595.pdf,"[""2167-8359""]",PeerJ,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:49:02Z,2,00049cd5f0a447d7a3301cb5e0ac4a58,PeerJ Inc.,e8595,"[""Medicine"", ""Biology (General)""]",The detection of trans gene fragments of hEPO in gene doping model mice by Taqman qPCR assay,2020,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"Marine invertebrates, such as sponges, tunicates and cnidarians (zoantharians and scleractinian corals), form functional assemblages, known as holobionts, with numerous microbes. This type of species-specific symbiotic association can be a repository of myriad valuable low molecular weight organic compounds, bioactive peptides and enzymes. The zoantharian Protopalythoa variabilis (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) is one such example of a marine holobiont that inhabits the coastal reefs of the tropical Atlantic coast and is an interesting source of secondary metabolites and biologically active polypeptides. In the present study, we analyzed the entire holo-transcriptome of P. variabilis, looking for enzyme precursors expressed in the zoantharian-microbiota assemblage that are potentially useful as industrial biocatalysts and biopharmaceuticals. In addition to hundreds of predicted enzymes that fit into the classes of hydrolases, oxidoreductases and transferases that were found, novel enzyme precursors with multiple activities in single structures and enzymes with incomplete Enzyme Commission numbers were revealed. Our results indicated the predictive expression of thirteen multifunctional enzymes and 694 enzyme sequences with partially characterized activities, distributed in 23 sub-subclasses. These predicted enzyme structures and activities can prospectively be harnessed for applications in diverse areas of industrial and pharmaceutical biotechnology.","[""Jean-Étienne R. L. Morlighem"", ""Chen Huang"", ""Qiwen Liao"", ""Paula Braga Gomes"", ""Carlos Daniel Pérez"", ""Álvaro Rossan de Brandão Prieto-da-Silva"", ""Simon Ming-Yuen Lee"", ""Gandhi Rádis-Baptista""]",CH,2018-06-14T07:13:57Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004ca36c7c54067880d6a97135458ef,10.3390/md16060207,,Jean-Étienne R. L. Morlighem,http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/6/207,"[""1660-3397""]",Marine Drugs,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:16:09Z,6,0004ca36c7c54067880d6a97135458ef,MDPI AG,207,"[""Biology (General)""]","The Holo-Transcriptome of the Zoantharian Protopalythoa variabilis (Cnidaria: Anthozoa): A Plentiful Source of Enzymes for Potential Application in Green Chemistry, Industrial and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology",2018,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"Gymnodinium catenatum, un dinoflagelado productor de toxinas paralizantes, es una de las especies de dinoflagelados más estudiadas, sin embargo, poco se conoce sobre sus interacciones con bacterias. En este estudio se determinó el efecto de un consorcio bacteriano en cepas de G. catenatum. Se emplearon 4 cepas de G. catenatum aisladas de Bahía de Santiago, Colima; Lázaro Cárdenas, Michoacán; Bahía Concepción y Bahía de La Paz, Baja California Sur. De la cepa originaria de la costa de Colima se aisló un consorcio bacteriano compuesto de 3 bacterias empleando placas de agar con medio GSe. Se incubaron a una salinidad de 34, a 24 °C y en un ciclo de 12:12 h L:O. Gymnodinum catenatum se cultivó en medio GSe líquido en las mismas condiciones que las bacterias. La interacción entre los microorganismos se evaluó inoculando el consorcio bacteriano en las cepas de G. catenatum. Se determinó la abundancia máxima, las tasas de crecimiento, la longitud de cadenas y el perfil de pigmentos y toxinas paralizantes en G. catenatum en presencia y ausencia del consorcio bacteriano. En presencia de las bacterias no se observó la misma respuesta en el crecimiento de las cepas de G. catenatum, ni en el perfil y contenido de toxinas, pero sí se observó un incremento significativo en el número de células en cadena. También se notaron cambios en la morfología de G. catenatum. Además, en presencia del consorcio bacteriano, en la mayoría de las cepas incrementó el contenido de pigmentos accesorios. Los resultados sugieren que el consorcio bacteriano pudiera ser un agente estresante para G. catenatum proporcionando nuevas perspectivas de interacción entre las bacterias y G. catenatum.
","[""Dulce V Ramírez-Rodríguez"", ""Christine J Band-Schmidt"", ""Bárbara González-Acosta"", ""Francisco E Hernández-Sandoval"", ""Aldo Aquino-Cruz"", ""Sonia I Quijano-Scheggia"", ""José J Bustillos-Guzmán""]",MX,2024-03-03T17:25:31Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004cfd8c5e9498d9f9fd8188e662147,10.7773/cm.y2024.3415,,Dulce V Ramírez-Rodríguez,https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3415,"[""0185-3880"", ""2395-9053""]",Ciencias Marinas,"[""EN"", ""ES""]",2025-08-19T23:58:25Z,February,0004cfd8c5e9498d9f9fd8188e662147,Universidad Autónoma de Baja California,,"[""Biology (General)""]","Efecto de la comunidad bacteriana en el crecimiento, pigmentos y toxinas paralizantes en el dinoflagelado Gymnodinium catenatum (Graham)",2024,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"As the analysis of blood metabolites has become more readily accessible thanks to the use of point-of-care analyzers, it is now possible to evaluate stress level of wild animals directly in the field. Lactate is receiving much attention as a good stress level proxy in individuals subjected to capture, manual restraint, and data sampling in the wild, and appropriate protocols to maintain lactate values low should be preferred. In this study we compare how two different capture methodologies, hand grab vs. noose pole, affect the variation of blood lactate values in Cyclura carinata iguanas when captured for sampling. We used blood lactate concentration, measured immediately upon- and 15 min after-capture, as a proxy for stress level. While the primary goal of this work is to determine the least stressful capture methodology to be favored when sampling this and other wild iguanas, we also evaluated additional baseline physiological parameters relevant to the health and disease monitoring for this species. Our results show that while initial lactate values level-out in sampled individuals after 15 min in captivity, regardless of the capture methodology, rock iguanas captured by noose pole showed significantly higher lactate concentration and increased heartbeat rate immediately after capture. While the overall health evaluation determined that all analyzed individuals were in good health, based on our results we recommend that, when possible, hand capture should be preferred over noose pole when sampling wild individuals.","[""Giuliano Colosimo"", ""Gwyneth Montemuro"", ""Gregory A. Lewbart"", ""Gabriele Gentile"", ""Glenn Gerber""]",US,2024-04-20T15:05:08Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004ddc57f8f403da6aeccba20d73a7f,10.7717/peerj.17171,,Giuliano Colosimo,https://peerj.com/articles/17171.pdf,"[""2167-8359""]",PeerJ,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:30:36Z,4,0004ddc57f8f403da6aeccba20d73a7f,PeerJ Inc.,e17171,"[""Medicine"", ""Biology (General)""]",Hand grab or noose pole? Evaluating the least stressful practice for capture of endangered Turks and Caicos Rock Iguanas Cyclura carinata,2024,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix (SCNECC) is an uncommon but aggressive uterine malignancy, the cause of which is generally associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. A lack of clinical trials and evidence-based treatment guidelines poses therapeutic challenges to this rare tumor. At present, published data remain limited to case series and case reports. While clinical management has traditionally followed those of small cell neuroendocrine (SCNE) lung cancer relying on surgery, chemoradiation, and systemic chemotherapy, the prognosis remains dismal. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), such as monoclonal antibodies that target programmed death-1 (PD-1) or programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), atezolizumab and durvalumab have proven effective in extensive-stage SCNE lung cancer. Moreover, pembrolizumab has also proven beneficial effects when added onto chemotherapy in metastatic and recurrent HPV-associated non-SCNE cervical cancer. It holds promise to use ICIs in combination with chemoradiation to improve the clinical outcomes of patients with SCNECC. Future advances in our understanding of SCNECC biology – associated with the study of its genomic and molecular aberrations as well as knowledge from SCNE of lung and other extrapulmonary sites– would be helpful in discovering new molecular targets for drug development. Collaborative efforts and establishment of a SCNECC-specific biobank will be essential to achieve this goal.","[""Angel Chao"", ""Ren-Chin Wu"", ""Chiao-Yun Lin"", ""Ting-Chang Chang"", ""Chyong-Huey Lai""]",NL,2023-09-24T05:15:15Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004f87fac4d4afea0fe0e0ec3b53f03,10.1016/j.bj.2023.100633,,Angel Chao,http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2319417023000707,"[""2319-4170"", ""2320-2890""]",Biomedical Journal,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T00:12:53Z,10,0004f87fac4d4afea0fe0e0ec3b53f03,Elsevier,100633,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Biology (General)""]",Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix: From molecular basis to therapeutic advances,2023,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"Recent studies revealed that ethnic differences in mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK-1/2) signaling pathways might be associated with the development and progression of different human malignancies. The African American (AA) population has an increased rate of cancer incidence and mortality compared to the Caucasian American (CA) population. Although the socioeconomic differences across different ethnic groups contribute to the disparity in developing different cancers, recent scientific evidence indicates the association of molecular and genetic variations in racial disparities of different human malignancies. The mTOR and ERK-1/2 signaling pathways are one of the well-known oncogenic signaling mechanisms that regulate diverse molecular and phenotypic aspects of normal as well as cancer cells in response to different external or internal stimuli. To date, very few studies have been carried out to explore the significance of racial disparity with abnormal mTOR and ERK-1/2 kinase signaling pathways, which may contribute to the development of aggressive human cancers. In this review, we discuss the differential regulation of mTOR and ERK-1/2 kinase signaling pathways across different ethnic groups, especially between AA and CA populations. Notably, we observed that key signaling proteins associated with mTOR and ERK-1/2 pathway including transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β), Akt, and VEGFR showed racially disparate expression in cancer patients. Overall, this review article encompasses the significance of racially disparate signaling molecules related to mTOR/ERK1/2 and their potential in developing tailor-made anti-cancer therapies.","[""Sanjay Mishra"", ""Manish Charan"", ""Ajeet Kumar Verma"", ""Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy"", ""Dinesh Kumar Ahirwar"", ""Ramesh K. Ganju"", ""Ramesh K. Ganju""]",CH,2021-04-30T08:54:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/00053180f96e4290af7f6e45f83c93db,10.3389/fcell.2021.601929,,Sanjay Mishra,https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.601929/full,"[""2296-634X""]",Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:19:43Z,4,00053180f96e4290af7f6e45f83c93db,Frontiers Media S.A.,,"[""Biology (General)""]",Racially Disparate Expression of mTOR/ERK-1/2 Allied Proteins in Cancer,2021,cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ,2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO
"INTRODUCTION:
Complete Hydatidiform mole is one of the most frequent abnormal pregnancies. This review studies the trend of complete mole in Paropakar Maternity and Women's hospital and clinical ability to detect it.
METHODS:
This is a retrospective study of 504 cases of complete hydatidiform mole recorded at Paropakar maternity and women's hospital, Kathmandu, during 2058-2065 B.S. Medical records were reviewed and incidence, clinical presentation and method of diagnosis were studied.
RESULTS:
During the study period, there were 13,9117 births and 504 complete moles, 12 partial moles, 48 persistent gestational tumours, six choriocarcinoma and four invasive moles recorded in the hospital. The incidence of complete mole was one per 276 births. It was prevalent among women younger than 29 years (80%) and among the primigravidae (36.7%). More than 90% women presented in the first half of their pregnancy and vaginal bleeding was the main complaint (68.3%). Suction evacuation, dilation and evacuation followed by sharp curettage and abdominal hysterectomy were performed in 80.6%, 17.6% and 1.2% of the women respectively. Persistent mole and choriocarcinoma developed in 9.5% and 0.4% respectively.
CONCLUSIONS:
Complete mole has the highest incidence. It affects mostly younger women and presents with vaginal bleeding most of the time, usually in the first half of their pregnancy.
Keywords: complete hydatidiform mole, gestational trophoblastic disease, persistent gestational tumours.","[""K Thapa"", ""M Shrestha"", ""S Sharma"", ""S Pandey""]",NP,2017-02-24T11:30:37Z,https://doaj.org/article/0000a53aad9a4aa3ab350e0734ca0714,10.31729/jnma.123,,K Thapa,http://jnma.com.np/jnma/index.php/jnma/article/view/123,"[""0028-2715"", ""1815-672X""]",Journal of Nepal Medical Association,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T23:04:21Z,March,0000a53aad9a4aa3ab350e0734ca0714,Nepal Medical Association,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Trend of Complete Hydatidiform Mole,2010,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"Anita Gupta1, Sarah Daigle2, Jeffrey Mojica3, Robert W Hurley41Pain Management Division, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; 2Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, 3Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Division of Pain Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; 4Medical Director of the Johns Hopkins Pain Treatment Center, Division of Pain Medicine, Deparment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USAStudy objective: Assessment of patients’ perception of pain control in hospitals in the United States.Background: Limited data are available regarding the quality of pain care in the hospitalized patient. This is particularly valid for data that allow for comparison of pain outcomes from one hospital to another. Such data are critical for numerous reasons, including allowing patients and policy-makers to make data-driven decisions, and to guide hospitals in their efforts to improve pain care. The Hospital Quality Alliance was recently created by federal policy makers and private organizations in conjunction with the Centers for Medicare and Medicare Services to conduct patient surveys to evaluate their experience including pain control during their hospitalization.Methods: In March 2008, the results of the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) survey was released for review for health care providers and researchers. This survey includes a battery of questions for patients upon discharge from the hospital including pain-related questions and patient satisfaction that provide valuable data regarding pain care nationwide. This study will review the results from the pain questions from this available data set and evaluate the performance of these hospitals in pain care in relationship to patient satisfaction. Furthermore, this analysis will be providing valuable information on how hospital size, geographic location and practice setting may play a role in pain care in US hospitals.Results: The data indicates that 63% of patients gave a high rating of global satisfaction for their care, and that an additional 26% of patients felt that they had a moderate level of global satisfaction with the global quality of their care. When correlated to satisfaction with pain control, the relationship with global satisfaction and “always” receiving good pain control was highly correlated (r > 0.84). In respect to the other HCAHPS components, we found that the patient and health care staff relationship with the patient is also highly correlated with pain relief (r > 0.85). The patients’ reported level of pain relief was significantly different based upon hospital ownership, with government owned hospitals receiving the highest pain relief, followed by nonprofit hospitals, and lastly proprietary hospitals. Hospital care acuity also had an impact on the patient’s perception of their pain care; patients cared for in acute care hospitals had lower levels of satisfaction than critical access hospitals.Conclusions: The results of this study are a representation of the experiences of patients in US hospitals with regard to pain care specifically and the need for improved methods of treating and evaluating pain care. This study provides the evidence needed for hospitals to make pain care a priority in to achieve patient satisfaction throughout the duration of their hospitalization. Furthermore, future research should be developed to make strategies for institutions and policy-makers to improve and optimize patient satisfaction with pain care.Keywords: pain care, HCAHPS, hospitals","[""Anita Gupta"", ""Sarah Daigle"", ""Jeffrey Mojica"", ""et al""]",GB,2011-01-17T02:35:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/00013786ecdd48d1b1ec9756ed4bff46,00013786ecdd48d1b1ec9756ed4bff46,164,Anita Gupta,http://www.dovepress.com/patient-perception-of-pain-care-in-hospitals-in-the-united-states-a3728,"[""1178-7090""]",Journal of Pain Research,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T15:31:48Z,11,00013786ecdd48d1b1ec9756ed4bff46,Dove Medical Press,157,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Patient perception of pain care in hospitals in the United States,2009,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
Belladona leaves as well as all other studied leaves contains two distinct phosphatase fractions belonging respectively to types II and IIIi the major parts of these enzymes is extraetible by water. It was not possible to extract the non soluble fraction which is solidly retained by the cellular constituents. Phosphatase II does not differ from other phosphatnses of the same type. Whereas phosphatase III is distinetely different from enzymes of the same type of vegetal or animal origins. It is activated by bivalent metallic ions which are specific activators of the alkaline phcspbatnses: Mg-Zn-Ni and Co.,"[""\n M. Khorsand""]",IR,2015-11-30T07:00:28Z,https://doaj.org/article/000348106bd7498c8c1d8b712e9ec41c,000348106bd7498c8c1d8b712e9ec41c,,"
M. Khorsand",https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/15,"[""0044-6025"", ""1735-9694""]",Acta Medica Iranica,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T19:47:33Z,December,000348106bd7498c8c1d8b712e9ec41c,Tehran University of Medical Sciences,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Research on Phosphatases of Belladona Leaves and Their Purification (Part 1),1956,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"【目的】 研究广东省惠州市汉族女性亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶(MTHFR)C677T?A1298C及甲硫氨酸合成还原酶(MTRR)A66G基因多态性的分布特征?【方法】 采用横断面调查研究方法,以惠州市359例汉族女性为对象,采集口腔黏膜上皮细胞,提取基因组DNA,采用Taqman-MGB技术,进行MTHFR和MTRR基因多态性检测?统计分析基因多态性的分布特征,并与已报道的其他地区的数据进行比较?【结果】 惠州市汉族女性的MTHFR 677TT纯合突变基因型频率为10.9%,高于四川德阳的8.6%,低于山东潍坊的41.8%和河南郑州的34.5%(P < 0.05);MTHFR 1298CC纯合突变基因型频率为7.2%,高于潍坊的1.2%和郑州的2.7%(P < 0.05);MTRR 66GG纯合突变基因型频率为5.6%,低于海南地区的9.1%(P < 0.05)?【结论】 惠州市汉族女性有不同于其他地区的MTHFR和MTRR基因多态性分布特征?",[],CN,2024-07-25T12:49:21Z,https://doaj.org/article/00038d23f59a4a8f88d458179d1f80a2,00038d23f59a4a8f88d458179d1f80a2,,,http://xuebaoyx.sysu.edu.cn/zh/article/43575085/,"[""1672-3554""]",Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban,"[""ZH""]",2025-08-20T02:42:21Z,,00038d23f59a4a8f88d458179d1f80a2,Editorial Office of Journal of Sun Yat-sen University,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",惠州汉族女性亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶和甲硫氨酸合成还原酶的基因多态性分布,2013,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"El tratamiento de dientes permanentes inmaduros necróticos constituye un desafío en la odontopediatría, y son múltiples las opciones terapéuticas propuestas para solucionar esta problemática. A tales efectos se realizó el presente estudio con el objetivo de exponer la evolución histórica de dicho tratamiento, para lo cual se efectuó una exhaustiva búsqueda bibliográfica. Se tomó como método general de la investigación el dialéctico-materialista y, de manera particular, los métodos de revisión documental histórico-lógico, de análisis-síntesis e inductivo-deductivo. A partir de determinados hitos históricos se establecieron 3 etapas, cada una de ellas con sus aportes y limitaciones; asimismo, se identificaron las regularidades y tendencias, así como los fundamentos que sustentan la necesidad de continuar investigando sobre nuevos enfoques terapéuticos.","[""Elizabeth Santiago Dager"", ""Cecilia Venzant Fontaine"", ""Bárbara Olaydis Hechavarría Martínez"", ""Niurka Odalmis La O Salas""]",CU,2023-09-18T14:48:09Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003b7db44cb4346bb850371f956ce29,0003b7db44cb4346bb850371f956ce29,e4565,Elizabeth Santiago Dager,https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/4565,"[""1029-3019""]",Medisan,"[""ES""]",2025-08-19T22:15:46Z,6,0003b7db44cb4346bb850371f956ce29,Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas,e4565,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Internal medicine""]",Evolución histórica del tratamiento en dientes permanentes inmaduros necróticos,2023,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"
Introdução: As complicações agudas da diabetes (hipoglicemia, cetoacidose diabética, síndrome hiperglicémico hiperosmolar e lactoacidose) são causa de recorrência à urgência e internamento e estão associadas, na maioria dos casos, a intercorrências médicas e/ou falhas terapêuticas. São preveníveis pela educação terapêutica continuada da pessoa com diabetes e seus cuidadores, mas mantêm-se um problema actual, sobretudo nas crises de hiperglicemia com vómitos e desidratação, pela sua elevada incidência e mortalidade. O Médico de Família deve estar preparado para efectuar o diagnóstico e o tratamento atempados e contactar, o mais breve possível, para eventual referenciação, a equipa dos cuidados secundários, assim que suspeitar de qualquer uma das situações.
Objectivos: Rever a patofisiologia, prevenção e tratamento das complicações agudas da diabetes mellitus, de forma a fornecer uma base para a construção de orientações técnicas a utilizar na prática da Medicina Geral e Familiar.
Métodos: Foi realizada uma pesquisa em bases de dados electrónicas («Pubmed, Cochrane database of systematic reviews e Medline), complementada com pesquisa manual em livros de texto. Os limites temporal (últimos cinco anos) e de idioma (idiomas que os autores dominam) resultaram na leitura de 18 artigos e posteriormente em mais seis, a partir de referências dos primeiros.
","[""Rosa Gallego"", ""Jorge Caldeira""]",PT,2024-03-20T14:09:04Z,https://doaj.org/article/0003e87a86784d1abd522b11b54b8ca8,10.32385/rpmgf.v23i5.10406,,Rosa Gallego,https://rpmgf.pt/ojs/index.php/rpmgf/article/view/10406,"[""2182-5181""]",Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar,"[""EN"", ""ES"", ""PT""]",2025-08-19T22:50:47Z,September,0003e87a86784d1abd522b11b54b8ca8,Associação Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar,,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Complicações agudas da diabetes Mellitus,2007,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"Xun Sun, Simu Chen, Jianfeng Han, Zhirong ZhangKey Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System, Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of ChinaBackground: To establish a potential gene-delivery system with the ability to deliver plasmid DNA to dendritic cells (DCs) more efficiently and specifically, we designed and synthesized a low-molecular-weight polyethyleneimine and triethyleneglycol polymer (PEI–TEG) and a series of its mannosylated derivatives.Methods: PEI–TEG was synthesized from PEI2000 and PEI600 with TEG as the cross-linker. PEI–TEG was then linked to mannose via a phenylisothiocyanate bridge to obtain man-PEI–TEG conjugates. The DNA conveyance abilities of PEI–TEG, man-PEI–TEG, as well as control PEI25k were evaluated by measuring their zeta potential, particle size, and DNA-binding abilities. The in vitro cytotoxicity, cell uptake, and transfection efficiency of these PEI/DNA complexes were examined on the DC2.4 cell line. Finally, a maturation experiment evaluated the effect of costimulatory molecules CD40, CD80, and CD86 on murine bone marrow-derived DCs (BMDCs) using flow cytometry.Results: PEI–TEG and man-PEI–TEG were successfully synthesized and were shown to retain the excellent properties of PEI25k for condensing DNA. Compared with PEI–TEG as well as PEI25k, the man-PEI–TEG had less cytotoxicity and performed better in both cellular uptake and transfection assays in vitro. The results of the maturation experiment showed that all the PEI/DNA complexes induced an adequate upregulation of surface markers for DC maturation.Conclusion: These results demonstrated that man-PEI–TEG can be employed as a DC-targeting gene-delivery system.Keywords: dendritic cells, DCs, mannose, polyethyleneimine, PEI, gene delivery","[""Sun X"", ""Chen S"", ""Han J"", ""Zhang Z""]",GB,2012-06-15T04:32:42Z,https://doaj.org/article/0004017bc8244a528321e33676063b33,0004017bc8244a528321e33676063b33,2942,Sun X,http://www.dovepress.com/mannosylated-biodegradable-polyethyleneimine-for-targeted-dna-delivery-a10109,"[""1178-2013""]",International Journal of Nanomedicine,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T17:38:00Z,06,0004017bc8244a528321e33676063b33,Dove Medical Press,2929,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Mannosylated biodegradable polyethyleneimine for targeted DNA delivery to dendritic cells,2012,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"PurposeThis study is an overview of the clinical and radiologic outcomes of endovascular coil embolization for cerebral aneurysm in patients aged 40 years and younger.Materials and MethodsBetween January 2008 and June 2011, 218 aneurysms were treated using endovascular coil embolization and followed up with cerebral angiography at least six months later. Twenty-one aneurysms occurred in patients aged 40 years and younger, while 197 occurred in 179 patients older than 40 years. The clinical and radiologic results were retrospectively analyzed and compared between the two groups using the modified Rankin scale scores and the modified Raymond scale.ResultsFollow-up cerebral angiography revealed two (9.5%) major and two (9.5%) minor recanalized aneurysms in patients aged 40 years and younger, and six (3.0%) major and 35 (17.7%) minor recanalized aneurysms in patients older than 40 years. However, the differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The preoperative and postoperative mean modified Rankin scale scores at time for follow-up angiography were 1.14 and 0.19 respectively for patients aged 40 years and younger, and 1.30 and 0.30 respectively for patients older than 40 years.ConclusionThe younger patients had clinically favorable outcomes with tolerable angiographic follow-up results. More regular and long-term imaging follow-up is required for younger patients due to their longer life expectancy.","[""Hyun Seok Park"", ""Soon Chan Kwon"", ""Shang Hoon Shin"", ""Eun Suk Park"", ""Hong Bo Sim"", ""In Uk Lyo""]",KR,2020-04-16T02:43:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/000406ea3c194a61856248d71e57bd54,10.5469/neuroint.2013.8.2.73,79,Hyun Seok Park,http://neurointervention.org/upload/pdf/ni-8-73.pdf,"[""2093-9043"", ""2233-6273""]",Neurointervention,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:52:43Z,9,000406ea3c194a61856248d71e57bd54,Korean Society of Interventional Neuroradiology,73,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry""]",Clinical and Radiologic Results of Endovascular Coil Embolization for Cerebral Aneurysm in Young Patients,2013,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"Objective: The aim of this study was to systematically map evidence to inform best practices for sexual and reproductive healthcare delivered via telehealth (TeleSRH) in United States-based Title X-funded clinics. Methods: We searched three databases (2017–2025) for studies evaluating effectiveness, harms, patient and provider experiences, barriers/facilitators, and engagement strategies encompassing TeleSRH for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), contraceptive care/family planning (CC/FP), and sexual wellness, in countries with a human development index of ≥0.8. Results: From 5963 references and 436 articles, we included 142 eligible publications. TeleSRH use declined since the COVID-19 pandemic’s peak but remains higher than pre-pandemic. Evidence comes mostly from poor-quality studies. TeleSRH increases access and adherence to STI prevention (e.g., pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV). Tele-follow-up may safely facilitate HIV care continuity. For CC/FP, TeleSRH is comparable to in-person care for patient satisfaction and uptake; patients are less likely to select long-acting reversible contraception but post-initiation tele-follow-up may increase its continuation rates. Vasectomy completion rates may be similar between pre-procedural counseling via telehealth versus in-person. TeleSRH’s potential benefits might include reduced travel time, wait times, no-show rates, and clinic human resource burden (via tele-triaging) and increased preventative screening rates for STIs and non-communicable diseases, prescription refill rates, ability to receive confidential care in preferred settings, and rural/marginalized community outreach. Implementation challenges span technological and capital constraints, provider availability, staff capability building, restrictive policies, language incompatibility, and patient mistrust. Supplementing synchronous TeleSRH with asynchronous communication (e.g., mobile application) may improve continued patient engagement. Conclusions: Preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic TeleSRH can be effective, with high patient acceptability; however, effectiveness and adoption hinge on contextual factors outlined in this review.","[""Romil R. Parikh"", ""Nishka U. Shetty"", ""Chinar Singhal"", ""Prachi Patel"", ""Priyanka Manghani"", ""Ashwin A. Pillai"", ""Luz Angela Chocontá-Piraquive"", ""Mary E. Butler""]",CH,2026-01-27T14:27:05Z,https://doaj.org/article/000471f0ac59490ba7814ada7da8cab7,10.3390/clinpract16010014,,Romil R. Parikh,https://www.mdpi.com/2039-7283/16/1/14,"[""2039-7283""]",Clinics and Practice,"[""EN""]",2026-01-27T14:27:05Z,01,000471f0ac59490ba7814ada7da8cab7,MDPI AG,14,"[""Medicine (General)""]","Telehealth for Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare: Evidence Map of Effectiveness, Patient and Provider Experiences and Preferences, and Patient Engagement Strategies",2026,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"Evaluamos pacientes para identifica factores determinantes de estadía hospitalaria prolongada y complicaciones de la misma. MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: estudio retrospectivo descriptivo. Los datos se procesaron utilizando Chi , Test de Fisher y Test T según variables. Definimos internación prolongada (IP) estadía hospitalaria igual o mayor a 10 días. RESULTADOS: se analizaron 322 pacientes. Cincuenta (15.5%) presentaron IP y 272 (84.5%) estadía < 10 días. El promedio de edad fue 63.8 para <10 días y 66 para IPresentaron coinorbiliclacles 87% en < 10 chas y 86% IP Los diagnósticos de ingreso más frecuentes en < 10 días fueron patología respiratoria (25%), incluyendo eumonía (10%), infección urinaria e insuficiencia cardíaca; y en IP neumonía (20%) y patología neurológica aguda (18%) El 46% de IP requirió cirugía vs 20.6% (pBackground: acne is a common disease in adolescents in our milieu. It causes unsightly scares in the face and affects emotional balance. We use profound dermabrasion in its treatment.
Objective: To assess therapeutic and aesthetic results of the use of trichloroacetic acid at 40 per cent in only one session in patients with acne scars.
Methods: Descriptive study of case series that included 30 patients with scars caused by acne. This study was developed from January 2005 to January 2006 in Cienfuegos hospital “Gustavo Aldereguía Lima”. The following variables were analyzed: Age, gender, complications and aesthetic results.
Results: Most of the patients had between 20 and 29 years. There was a prevalence of females representing the 60 per cent of the sample. Only 4 patients had complications, reversible with medical treatment.
Conclusions: chemical profound dermabrasion efficacy was proved, using trichloroacetic acid at 40 per cent in patients with facial scares resulting from acne. There were minimal complications, all of them reversible with medical treatment.","[""Heriberto Chávez Sánchez"", ""Zoraya Izaquirre"", ""Liliana Espinosa Chang""]",CU,2016-01-11T21:00:54Z,https://doaj.org/article/00056c031b594af88a1c00ab10cc3479,00056c031b594af88a1c00ab10cc3479,225,Heriberto Chávez Sánchez,http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/327,"[""1727-897X""]",Medisur,"[""ES""]",2025-08-20T03:02:04Z,12,00056c031b594af88a1c00ab10cc3479,Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos,222,"[""Medicine (General)"", ""Public aspects of medicine""]",Chemical profound dermabrasion with trichloroacetic acid at 40 per cent in patients with scars caused by acne.,2008,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"Amaç: Hastanemiz sağlık çalışanlarının hasta ve hasta yakınları tarafından şiddete maruz kalma durumlarını incelemeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve yöntem: Hastanemizde çalışan 300 sağlık çalışanına, kişisel bilgileri içeren 5 soru ve işyerinde şiddet bilgilerine ait 16 sorudan oluşan anket formu çalışanların çalışma ortam ve saatlerinde ziyaret edilerek, gönüllülük esasına göre doldurtulmuştur. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan sağlık çalışanlarının %74’ü çalıştıkları bölümde daha önce şiddete maruz kaldığı, son 1 yılda şiddete maruz kalma oranının ise %73 olduğu, acil servis çalışanlarının %94.4’ünün son 1 yılda şiddete uğradığı, şiddetin %69.7’sinin sözel şiddet şeklinde olduğu ve acil servislerde daha çok gerçekleştiği, şiddetin %53.2 oranında 16:00-24:00 saatleri arasında gerçekleştiği, şiddet esnasında %95.6 oranında herhangi bir cisim kullanılmadığı, şiddet sonrası sağlık çalışanların %95.9’unun yara almadığı, %41.0’ının güvenlik görevlisi çağırma şeklinde tepki verdiği, %68’inin mesleki performans kaybı yaşadığı, %85.6’sının şiddeti adli birimlere bildirmediği ve %67.9’unun gerekçe olarak adli yargılama sürecinin uzun olmasını gösterdiği belirlendi. Sonuç: Toplumda giderek yaygınlaşan şiddet sağlık sektörünü de ciddi şekilde etkilemiştir. Sağlık işyerinde şiddeti engellemek için gerekli yasal, idari, toplumsal önlemlerin alınması ve toplumsal farkındalık yaratılması gerekmektedir","[""İsmet Parlak"", ""Vermi Değerli"", ""Rıfat Kılıçaslan"", ""Yasin Demir"", ""Serhat Akay"", ""Sadiye Yolcu"", ""Tuğba Çiçek Durak""]",TR,2023-09-14T08:47:40Z,https://doaj.org/article/00058d1c79d9440186f8ae07f2383b9f,00058d1c79d9440186f8ae07f2383b9f,137,İsmet Parlak,https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2156716,"[""2602-3741""]",Genel Tıp Dergisi,"[""EN""]",2025-08-20T02:43:13Z,1,00058d1c79d9440186f8ae07f2383b9f,Selcuk University Press,130,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Bozyaka Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi sağlık çalışanlarına hasta ve hasta yakınları tarafından uygulanan şiddetin değerlendirilmesi,2014,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"
Objective: To study the protective effect of Bisphosphonates (Pamidronate) in patients of primary osteoporosis in Pakistani setup.
Study Design: Quasi experimental study.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at department of orthopedic and spine surgery, CMH Rawalpindi, from Sep 2011 to Sep 2013.
Material and Methods: A non probability convenience sample was collected from 50 patients who visited orthopaedics department with complaints of generalized aches and pains and diagnosed to have primary osteoprosis. Osteoporosis was confirmed by DEXA scan, with a T-score of more than -2.5. Pamidronate-a bisphosphonate, was given I/V on monthly basis along with oral calcium. After 6 month and one year DEXA scan was repeated to observe its effect on bone mineral density
Results: Osteoporosis T score of DEXA scan was seen to improve by 19.3% (0.193 T score improvement) with a p-value less than 0.05.
Conclusion: Pamidronate treatment increased bone mineral density in osteoprotic patients.
","[""Waseem Afzal"", ""Saima Manzoor"", ""Khadija Mehboob""]",PK,2026-07-15T23:27:20Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005a87724744a35b5c23f8bcd0b52db,0005a87724744a35b5c23f8bcd0b52db,,Waseem Afzal,https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/332,"[""0030-9648"", ""2411-8842""]",Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal,"[""EN""]",2026-07-20T23:27:40Z,October,0005a87724744a35b5c23f8bcd0b52db,Army Medical College Rawalpindi,,"[""Medicine"", ""Medicine (General)""]",THE EFFECT OF PAMIDRONATE ON BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN PRIMARY OSTEOPOROSIS IN PAKISTANI POPULATION,2018,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr
"Abstract Background Germline genetic testing is recommended by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) for individuals including, but not limited to, those with a personal history of ovarian cancer, young-onset (< 50 years) breast cancer, and a family history of ovarian cancer or male breast cancer. Genetic testing is underused overall, and rates are consistently lower among Black and Hispanic populations. Behavioral economics-informed implementation strategies, or nudges, directed towards patients and clinicians may increase the use of this evidence-based clinical practice. Methods Patients meeting eligibility for germline genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer will be identified using electronic phenotyping algorithms. A pragmatic cohort study will test three sequential strategies to promote genetic testing, two directed at patients and one directed at clinicians, deployed in the electronic health record (EHR) for patients in OB-GYN clinics across a diverse academic medical center. We will use rapid cycle approaches informed by relevant clinician and patient experiences, health equity, and behavioral economics to optimize and de-risk our strategies and methods before trial initiation. Step 1 will send patients messages through the health system patient portal. For non-responders, step 2 will reach out to patients via text message. For non-responders, Step 3 will contact patients’ clinicians using a novel “pend and send” tool in the EHR. The primary implementation outcome is engagement with germline genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer predisposition, defined as a scheduled genetic counseling appointment. Patient data collected through the EHR (e.g., race/ethnicity, geocoded address) will be examined as moderators of the impact of the strategies. Discussion This study will be one of the first to sequentially examine the effects of patient- and clinician-directed strategies informed by behavioral economics on engagement with breast and ovarian cancer genetic testing. The pragmatic and sequential design will facilitate a large and diverse patient sample, allow for the assessment of incremental gains from different implementation strategies, and permit the assessment of moderators of strategy effectiveness. The findings may help determine the impact of low-cost, highly transportable implementation strategies that can be integrated into healthcare systems to improve the use of genomic medicine. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov. NCT05721326. Registered February 10, 2023. https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05721326","[""Heather Symecko"", ""Robert Schnoll"", ""Rinad S. Beidas"", ""Justin E. Bekelman"", ""Daniel Blumenthal"", ""Anna-Marika Bauer"", ""Peter Gabriel"", ""Leland Boisseau"", ""Abigail Doucette"", ""Jacquelyn Powers"", ""Jacqueline Cappadocia"", ""Danielle B. McKenna"", ""Robert Richardville"", ""Lauren Cuff"", ""Ryan Offer"", ""Elizabeth G. Clement"", ""Alison M. Buttenheim"", ""David A. Asch"", ""Katharine A. Rendle"", ""Rachel C. Shelton"", ""Oluwadamilola M. Fayanju"", ""E. Paul Wileyto"", ""Martina Plag"", ""Sue Ware"", ""Lawrence N. Shulman"", ""Katherine L. Nathanson"", ""Susan M. Domchek""]",GB,2023-11-12T12:25:17Z,https://doaj.org/article/0005e5bf6a3c4404984eadfe5354f64a,10.1186/s13012-023-01308-w,11,Heather Symecko,https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-023-01308-w,"[""1748-5908""]",Implementation Science,"[""EN""]",2025-08-19T22:12:29Z,11,0005e5bf6a3c4404984eadfe5354f64a,BMC,1,"[""Medicine (General)""]",Protocol to evaluate sequential electronic health record-based strategies to increase genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer risk across diverse patient populations in gynecology practices,2023,ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV,a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr