Abstract – The huge increase in migration flows through the Afro-Mediterranean routes during recent decades has shaped previously homogeneous populations into linguistically and culturally diverse ethnoscapes. Migration has therefore made a notable contribution to the acquisition and the use of English as a first, second and foreign language and to the burgeoning of new Englishes all over the world (Crystal 1997; Trudgill et al. 2002; Jenkins, 2003) thus questioning our traditional knowledge of language as a social projection of territorial unity held together by shared behavioral norms, beliefs and values. Specifically, by examining the communicative and translation processes which twelve interviewed interpreters, translators and language mediators were involved in during their interaction with newly-arrived migrants in Southern Italy, this paper addresses three main research issues concerning: a) the use of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) in the practice of language and cultural mediation and the extent to which this language may be perceived either as a barrier or as a bridge, thus affecting the relationship between the mediator and the migrant and the shaping of the politics of hospitality in the Mediterranean; b) the different linguistic and extra-linguistic strategies which mediators can adopt in the field of migration emergencies not only to serve communicative purposes, but also to humanize the migrants’ transfer to, and stay at the different camps across Italy; c) the interviewed language mediators’ narratives as a testimony of negotiation, activism and resistance to the strict institutionalized protocols of Italian immigration policies. Finally, in this chapter, we also intend to investigate the extent to which the interviewed mediators form not a mere aggregation of individuals achieving the task of translation as a mere linguistic transfer, but a community of practice held together by a conscious and critical sense of the performative power of their words and their mediation conceived as a way to create meanings which form and transform human reality.
", "year": 2016, "month": "1", "startPage": "159", "endPage": "175", "authors": ["Annarita Taronna"], "firstAuthor": "Annarita Taronna", "journalTitle": "Lingue e Linguaggi", "publisher": "Università del Salento", "country": "IT", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES", "FR", "IT", "PT", "RU"], "issns": ["2239-0359", "2239-0367"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/linguelinguaggi/article/view/15544", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00033ba8cf084ed28f3578f202bc1e84", "createdDate": "2016-01-29T13:30:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:16:45Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jpha.2016.04.001", "paperId": "00037083ba9141e38c62e10d1ceaf3f1", "title": "Effects of urea, metal ions and surfactants on the binding of baicalein with bovine serum albumin", "abstract": "The interaction of baicalein with bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated with the help of spectroscopic and molecular docking studies. The binding affinity of baicalein towards BSA was estimated to be in order of 105 M−1 from fluorescence quenching studies. Negative ΔH° (−5.66±0.14 kJ/mol) and positive (ΔS°) (+79.96±0.65 J/mol K) indicate the presence of electrostatic interactions along with the hydrophobic forces that result in a positive ΔS°. The hydrophobic association of baicalein with BSA diminishes in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) due to probable hydrophobic association of baicalein with SDS, resulting in a negative ΔS° (−40.65±0.87 J/mol K). Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization/time of flight (MALDI--TOF) experiments indicate a 1:1 complexation between baicalein and BSA. The unfolding and refolding phenomena of BSA were investigated in the absence and presence of baicalein using steady-state and fluorescence lifetime measurements. It was observed that the presence of urea ruptured the non-covalent interaction between baicalein and BSA. The presence of metal ions (Ag+, Mg2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Co2+and Zn2+) increased the binding affinity of ligand towards BSA. The changes in conformational aspects of BSA after ligand binding were also investigated using circular dichroism (CD) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic techniques. Site selectivity studies following molecular docking analyses indicated the binding of baicalein to site 1 (subdomain IIA) of BSA.", "year": 2016, "month": "8", "startPage": "256", "endPage": "267", "authors": ["Atanu Singha Roy", "Amit Kumar Dinda", "Nitin Kumar Pandey", "Swagata Dasgupta"], "firstAuthor": "Atanu Singha Roy", "journalTitle": "Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2095-1779", "2214-0883"], "subjects": ["Therapeutics. Pharmacology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095177916300272", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00037083ba9141e38c62e10d1ceaf3f1", "createdDate": "2016-08-23T08:31:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-02T00:01:38Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.4000/erea.5197", "paperId": "00038f712dbb4c7da4b57ae90b569540", "title": "Imperial Borderland? Fear and Rivalry in Representations in Print of the Landscape of Carolina and Louisiana 1660-1753", "abstract": "For the first half-century of settlement by Europeans, the colonies of Carolina and Louisiana were imperial borderlands. Looking west, Carolinians were among the first settlers to highlight and experience the threat that the French posed once they had traversed and mapped the length of the Mississippi. Although during this period the efforts to claim, survey and document landownership were flourishing, the reality of struggling to clear and use tracts of many hundreds of acres meant that much of the region remained ‘wilderness’ despite being nominally owned by Europeans.This paper compares British and French printed accounts that symbolically brought this land under control. I argue that European efforts to bring the landscape, flora and fauna of the southeast under control were problematic even in areas not previously understood as ‘borderlands’, such as parts of Charles Town and New Orleans themselves. While the accounts do reflect a feeling of increasing imperial confidence on the part of the British and the French, during this period neither was able to fully control the landscape they professed to have mastered. This paper shows that it was the vulnerability, not the strength, of these powers that struck the authors whose work is surveyed here.", "year": 2016, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Catherine ARMSTRONG"], "firstAuthor": "Catherine ARMSTRONG", "journalTitle": "E-REA", "publisher": "Laboratoire d’Etudes et de Recherches sur le Monde Anglophone (LERMA)", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1638-1718"], "subjects": ["English language", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/erea/5197", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00038f712dbb4c7da4b57ae90b569540", "createdDate": "2025-01-09T12:53:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:27:27Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0157355", "paperId": "0003a2ce47674a04adea1a32963d23f7", "title": "Improving Accuracy and Temporal Resolution of Learning Curve Estimation for within- and across-Session Analysis.", "abstract": "Estimation of learning curves is ubiquitously based on proportions of correct responses within moving trial windows. Thereby, it is tacitly assumed that learning performance is constant within the moving windows, which, however, is often not the case. In the present study we demonstrate that violations of this assumption lead to systematic errors in the analysis of learning curves, and we explored the dependency of these errors on window size, different statistical models, and learning phase. To reduce these errors in the analysis of single-subject data as well as on the population level, we propose adequate statistical methods for the estimation of learning curves and the construction of confidence intervals, trial by trial. Applied to data from an avoidance learning experiment with rodents, these methods revealed performance changes occurring at multiple time scales within and across training sessions which were otherwise obscured in the conventional analysis. Our work shows that the proper assessment of the behavioral dynamics of learning at high temporal resolution can shed new light on specific learning processes, and, thus, allows to refine existing learning concepts. It further disambiguates the interpretation of neurophysiological signal changes recorded during training in relation to learning.", "year": 2016, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0157355", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Matthias Deliano", "Karsten Tabelow", "Reinhard König", "Jörg Polzehl"], "firstAuthor": "Matthias Deliano", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4909298?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003a2ce47674a04adea1a32963d23f7", "createdDate": "2016-07-13T05:50:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:59:51Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "0003cd9c80b547eebcbe39a6f70dc9c5", "paperId": "0003cd9c80b547eebcbe39a6f70dc9c5", "title": "Training strategy in patients with hypertension", "abstract": "A training strategy in 40 patients with hypertension, belonging to the health area of the Municipal Teaching Polyclinic in Santiago de Cuba, was carried out from January to December, 2014, who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria elaborated to such an effect, aimed at evaluating the fundamental results obtained with the implementation of this strategy, which was structured in 3 work stages: diagnostic, implementation and evaluative stages. The favorable variation of the cognitive aspects imparted was remarkable, mainly of those related to the lifestyle and the blood pressure control; reason why it was recommended to maintain the strategy and to evaluate its impact again within 2 years.", "year": 2016, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Manuel de Jesús Linares Despaigne", "María Mercedes Arrate Negret", "Vivian Molina Hechavarría", "Jorge Armando Poll Pineda", "Dayanis Linares Ibarra"], "firstAuthor": "Manuel de Jesús Linares Despaigne", "journalTitle": "Medisan", "publisher": "Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas", "country": "CU", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1029-3019"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Internal medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/423", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003cd9c80b547eebcbe39a6f70dc9c5", "createdDate": "2020-07-20T18:30:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:30:08Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "0003da37099a4ce68811bc85d44dd117", "paperId": "0003da37099a4ce68811bc85d44dd117", "title": "滴灌条件下秸秆覆盖与施肥对夏玉米水肥利用效率的影响", "abstract": "为探索秸秆覆盖与滴灌施肥结合栽培模式下夏玉米水肥利用效率和增产效果，于2014—2015年在北京市大兴区进行无施肥覆盖(T1)、无施肥不覆盖(T2)、中肥覆盖(T3)、中肥不覆盖(T4)、高肥覆盖(T5)和高肥不覆盖(T6) 6种试验。结果表明：表层土壤温度和气温具有高度线性相关关系，秸秆覆盖可降低夏玉米生长季土壤温度的增温速率，T1、T3和T5较T2、T4和T6处理的土壤增温速率分别降低23.62%，13.65%和11.47%，全生育期秸秆覆盖较不覆盖日均土壤温度平均降低1.75 ℃；滴灌条件下秸秆覆盖影响0—60 cm土层的水分分布变化，对0—20 cm土层土壤含水率保水效果明显，2014年秸秆覆盖较不覆盖土壤含水率平均提高11.73%，2015年平均提高9.56%；秸秆覆盖下E/ET较不覆盖平均减少6.99%，生育期内抽雄—灌浆阶段夏玉米耗水强度最高；2 a试验T3获得籽粒产量最高，较T2提高27.62%，较T6提高15.83%，同时水分利用效率和肥料偏生产力表现最优，分别为23.73 kg/（hm2·mm）和40.33 kg/kg。本研究表明滴灌条件下中肥覆盖对表层土壤具有降低增温速率的效应，起到增产的同时对提高水分利用效率和肥料偏生产力的作用较优。", "year": 2016, "month": null, "startPage": "139", "endPage": "146", "authors": ["张婉晴", "王秀茹", "周 杨"], "firstAuthor": "张婉晴", "journalTitle": "Shuitu Baochi Xuebao", "publisher": "Editorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water Conservation", "country": "CN", "languages": ["ZH"], "issns": ["1009-2242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.stbcxb.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2016.06.025", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003da37099a4ce68811bc85d44dd117", "createdDate": "2026-02-10T06:49:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-10T06:49:23Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "0003eb7d3bae4b3da6864b36f493be2f", "paperId": "0003eb7d3bae4b3da6864b36f493be2f", "title": "Perfil epidemiológico de mulheres com HPV atendidas em uma unidade básica de saúde Epidemiological profile of women with HPV treated in a basic health unit", "abstract": "Objetivo: Descrever o perfil epidemiológico de mulheres com HPV atendidas em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde. Método: A pesquisa de caráter quantitativo foi realizada em um bairro no município de Santa Cruz/RN, por meio das fichas individuais de 205 usuárias da Unidade. Resultados: O perfil epidemiológico foi caracterizado por mulheres com: idade entre 19-30 anos 57,6%; casadas 57,9%; brancas 42,1%; escolaridade até o ensino médio incompleto 42,2%; renda de até um salário mínimo 42,1%; primeira relação sexual entre 15-17 anos 52,6%; um parceiro 57,9%. Conclusão: As mesmas se encontram no grupo de risco para o acometimento do HPV, pois se apresentam como: jovens, casadas, de baixa escolaridade e renda familiar e iniciaram a vida sexual antes dos 18 anos. Descritores: Neoplasias do colo do útero; Prevenção primária; Esfregaço vaginal; Fatores socioeconômicos.", "year": 2016, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Túlio Felipe Vieira de Melo", "Héllyda de Souza Bezerra", "Dany Geraldo Kramer Cavalcanti e Silva", "Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva"], "firstAuthor": "Túlio Felipe Vieira de Melo", "journalTitle": "Revista de Pesquisa Cuidado é Fundamental Online", "publisher": "Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["1809-6107", "2175-5361"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Nursing"], "fulltextUrl": "http://seer.unirio.br/cuidadofundamental/article/view/3648", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003eb7d3bae4b3da6864b36f493be2f", "createdDate": "2021-05-24T18:28:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:55:48Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.7860/JCDR/2016/19306.7997", "paperId": "000405b8443141f78ac4bf4ffd70d5cb", "title": "Simple Limbal Epithelial Transplantation in Acid Injury and Severe Dry Eye", "abstract": "The epithelial cells of cornea constantly undergo renewal and regeneration and the stem cells responsible for renewal resides within\r\nbasal epithelium at the limbus in palisades of Vogt. Simple limbal epithelial transplantation (SLET) is a simplified technique for limbal stem\r\ncell deficiency and it combines the benefits of both conjunctival limbal autografting and cultivated limbal epithelial transplantation by\r\nbeing single-stage and utilizing minimal donor tissue. We will be discussing two cases of ocular surface disorder which were managed\r\nsuccessfully by new technique simple limbal epithelial transplantation. Two patients one with unilateral Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency\r\n(LSCD) following acid injury and other with bilateral LSCD due to severe dry eye underwent limbal epithelial transplantation using the\r\nSLET method after taking prior consent for the procedure. Success was termed complete when a completely epithelialized, avascular\r\nand stable corneal surface was seen. The follow up examinations were done on first day, at 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks and at 3 months\r\nafter the surgery. A completely epithelialised, avascular and stable corneal surface was achieved by 4 weeks in both patients. Simple\r\nlimbal epithelial transplantation is a new technique which is simple, cheap and easily affordable and it has decreased the dependence\r\non stem cell laboratory.", "year": 2016, "month": "6", "startPage": "ND06", "endPage": "ND07", "authors": ["Sudesh Kumar Arya", "Anubha Bhatti", "Amit Raj", "Ravi Kant Bamotra"], "firstAuthor": "Sudesh Kumar Arya", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research", "publisher": "JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0973-709X", "2249-782X"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/7997/19306_CE[Ra1]_F(GH)_PF1(SWAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000405b8443141f78ac4bf4ffd70d5cb", "createdDate": "2020-06-12T11:12:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:54:47Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.21608/ajesa.2016.164144", "paperId": "000417b795054c229c2b29ee129f33cb", "title": "Side Effects of Some Cotton Pesticides on the Dominant Spider Families in Cotton Fields", "abstract": "Survey was carried out at Elgemmeza Agricultural Research Station in a Colton field for Piacing sucking pests and associated predators along two successive seasons (2013 & 2014) during May-August months by using examination of leaves and plants shaking methods, during vegetative and flowering stages. The toxic eilect o fthrec pesticides on piercing sucking pests (whitetly and jassids) and its side effect on true spiders were also studied. Moreover, the toxic effect of three pesticides on cotton leafworm, Spodoptera littoralis and its side effect on true spiders. Results showed that, the highest numbers of spiders in cotton fields were recorded in August, in addition, the highest families occurrence were Linyphiidae and Philodromidae representing 39.02 and 21.8 %, respectively. As for the average numbers of collected predators, there were significant differences in the total numbers of true spiders & aphid lion and other predators (Ladybirds, Rove beetle, Flower bugs). As for pesticides, Applud gave the highest average numbers of reduction percentages of white fly stages infested cotton plants followed by Acetamprid and KZ oils. The decrease percentages of true spiders as side effects of applied pesticides were 29.35 and 21.05 % for Lufenuron and Difluhenzuron and 43.77 % for Profenofos in cotton fields. It could be concluded that true spiders played an important role in suppressing pest populations and in delaying pest outbreaks in the cotton growing season.", "year": 2016, "month": "12", "startPage": "71", "endPage": "76", "authors": ["El-Sayed Hamada"], "firstAuthor": "El-Sayed Hamada", "journalTitle": "Acarines: Journal of the Egyptian Society of Acarology", "publisher": "Egyptian Society of Acarology (J.E.S.A)", "country": "EG", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1687-4633", "2090-3790"], "subjects": ["Zoology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ajesa.journals.ekb.eg/article_164144_25d91fc69650a321a7db5876da07b544.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000417b795054c229c2b29ee129f33cb", "createdDate": "2026-05-25T11:13:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-25T11:13:32Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.3390/h5010005", "paperId": "00044bd6ed3a4a3eadd9c6c2f6b343c3", "title": "Deep Mapping and Spatial Anthropology", "abstract": "This paper provides an introduction to the Humanities Special Issue on “Deep Mapping”. It sets out the rationale for the collection and explores the broad-ranging nature of perspectives and practices that fall within the “undisciplined” interdisciplinary domain of spatial humanities. Sketching a cross-current of ideas that have begun to coalesce around the concept of “deep mapping”, the paper argues that rather than attempting to outline a set of defining characteristics and “deep” cartographic features, a more instructive approach is to pay closer attention to the multivalent ways deep mapping is performatively put to work. Casting a critical and reflexive gaze over the developing discourse of deep mapping, it is argued that what deep mapping “is” cannot be reduced to the otherwise a-spatial and a-temporal fixity of the “deep map”. In this respect, as an undisciplined survey of this increasing expansive field of study and practice, the paper explores the ways in which deep mapping can engage broader discussion around questions of spatial anthropology.", "year": 2016, "month": "1", "startPage": "5", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Les Roberts"], "firstAuthor": "Les Roberts", "journalTitle": "Humanities", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2076-0787"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/5/1/5", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00044bd6ed3a4a3eadd9c6c2f6b343c3", "createdDate": "2016-01-15T08:00:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:06:51Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "000456100ab04af0bed6425c96ba1fb4", "paperId": "000456100ab04af0bed6425c96ba1fb4", "title": "Challenging hepatitis C-infected liver transplant patients", "abstract": "Madeleine Oliver,1 Christopher Chiodo Ortiz,2 Jorge Ortiz31University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH, 2Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA, 3Department of Transplant Surgery, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, OH, USA Abstract: Caring for liver transplant patients suffering from chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a challenging task for transplant surgeons and primary physicians alike. HCV is the leading cause of liver transplantation in the USA and comes with a myriad of complications that increase morbidity and mortality. This review focuses on patient follow-up, spanning from before the liver transplant occurs to the patient's long-term health. Pretransplant, both donor and recipient variables, must be carefully chosen to ensure optimal surgical success. Risk factors must be identified and HCV viral load must be reduced to a minimum. In addition to standard transplant complications, HCV patients suffer from additional problems, such as fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis and widespread viremia. Physicians must focus on the balance of immunosuppressive and antiviral medications, while considering possible side effects from these potent drugs. Over the years following surgery, physicians must identify any signs of failing liver health, as HCV-positive patients have an increased risk for cirrhosis and certain life-threatening malignancies. Keywords: liver transplant, hepatitis C virus, postoperative, cirrhosis, donor and recipient variables, viremia", "year": 2016, "month": "1", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "8", "authors": ["Oliver M", "Chiodo Ortiz C", "Ortiz J"], "firstAuthor": "Oliver M", "journalTitle": "Hepatic Medicine: Evidence and Research", "publisher": "Dove Medical Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1179-1535"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.dovepress.com/challenging-hepatitis-c-infected-liver-transplant-patients-peer-reviewed-article-HMER", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000456100ab04af0bed6425c96ba1fb4", "createdDate": "2016-01-24T22:00:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:30:44Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.22063/basparesh.2016.1219", "paperId": "00045d7a6cca48e3bc3b1052b79bc0c0", "title": "اثرپارامترهای سرعت هوادهی، دما، سرعت همزن و pH بر تولید پلی ساکاریدهای میکروبی", "abstract": "بیوپلیمر ازنظر بیوشیمی دان ها عبارت است از ماکرو مولکولهای بیولوژی که از تعداد زیادی زیر واحد کوچک و شبیه به هم که بااتصال کووالانسی به هم متصل شدهاند و یک زنجیره طولانی را ایجاد میکنند، ساختهشدهاند. با توجه به اینکه بیوپلیمرها از موجودات زنده از قبیل گیاهان، جانداران و میکروارگانیسمها بهطور طبیعی تولید میشوند و ازلحاظ زیستمحیطی نیز تجزیهپذیر هستند، بسیار مناسب میباشند. انواع بیوپلیمرها شامل اسیدهای نوکلوئیک، پروتئینها ، پلیساکاریدها، پلیهیدروکسی آلکانوات، پلی فنول، پلی فسفات و پلی سولفاتها هستند .بهمنظور استفاده از بیوپلیمرها در صنایع نیاز به تجاری کردن فرآیند تولید و همچنین بهینه کردن تولید آنها است با توجه به مطالعات انجامشده در خصوص بهینهسازی شرایط تولید بیوپلیمر مشخصشده است علاوه بر تأثیر عوامل تغذیهای مهم در فرآیند تولید بیوپلیمرها از قبیل منابع کربن، نیتروژن، فسفر، گوگرد و... عوامل فیزیکی و غیر تغذیهای نیز در فرآیند تولید بیوپلیمرها بسیار مؤثر میباشند. در این مطالعه به بررسی پارامترهایی نظیر شدت هوادهی، دور همزدن، دما و pH در تولید بهینه پلی ساکارید های میکروبی که یکی از مهمترین و پرکاربردترین بیوپلیمرها هستند، پرداختهشده است. با توجه به نتایج، در اکثر منابع بررسیشده مقادیر مناسب برای شدت هوادهی، دور همزدن، دما و pH به ترتیب vvm 3-0.5، rpm800-200 ، C°32-27 ، 8-5 در نظر گرفتهشده ، که بهینه مقدار پلی ساکارید تولید خواهد شد.", "year": 2016, "month": "2", "startPage": "28", "endPage": "16", "authors": ["مجتبی خانی", "اسماء چگنی", "علی بهرامی"], "firstAuthor": "مجتبی خانی", "journalTitle": "Baspārish", "publisher": "Iran Polymer & Petrochemical Institute", "country": "IR", "languages": ["FA"], "issns": ["2252-0449", "2538-5445"], "subjects": ["Polymers and polymer manufacture"], "fulltextUrl": "http://basparesh.ippi.ac.ir/article_1219_568bb5988de5737515ec65d489d891f0.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00045d7a6cca48e3bc3b1052b79bc0c0", "createdDate": "2021-09-08T06:53:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:41:24Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1590/1809-2950/15088923022016", "paperId": "00048b75c2fc419a80be28228a14adbb", "title": "Heat transfer by three types of hot pack and its implication on the flexibility of the lower back: a randomized, controlled trial", "abstract": "ABSTRACT The use of hot pack is a common superficial thermotherapy strategy and one of its benefits is the increase of muscle flexibility. However, there is a lack of information about the effects of the heat pack alone, without being used in association with other therapeutic interventions, in the flexibility of the lumbar region. The aim of this study was to compare the effects generated by the application of three different pack on the flexibility of the lower backs of healthy students. Three sessions of 15 minutes of superficial heat through a hot pack (moist heat pack-MHP, seed pack-SP or gel pack-GP) were applied to the lower back. Pack and lower back temperatures and erythema were registered every 5 minutes. A Schober test was performed before the first session and after the third session. After 15 minutes of treatment, pack temperature was higher in the SP group. At the same time, lumbar temperature was lower in the GP group. The heat treatment also increased erythema in the lower back for all three groups. There was a significant increase in intragroup flexibility as assessed by the Schober Test for all groups. There are significant differences in the effect generated between the three types of pack on the flexibility of the lower back. The MHP was able to transfer more heat to the lumbar area and provided a more pronounced increase in the flexibility of lower back tissues.", "year": 2016, "month": "6", "startPage": "201", "endPage": "209", "authors": ["Paulina Fuentes-León", "Natalia Jara-Poblete", "Pía Bastías-Sánchez", "Kaio Fernando Vitzel", "Gabriel Nasri Marzuca-Nassr"], "firstAuthor": "Paulina Fuentes-León", "journalTitle": "Fisioterapia e Pesquisa", "publisher": "Universidade de São Paulo", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2316-9117"], "subjects": ["Therapeutics. Pharmacology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502016000200201&tlng=en", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00048b75c2fc419a80be28228a14adbb", "createdDate": "2022-01-15T20:47:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:51:25Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.15171/bi.2016.19", "paperId": "00048e5678ef4b098319cf3948fa3589", "title": "Interactions of cephalexin with bovine serum albumin: displacement reaction and molecular docking", "abstract": "Introduction: The drug-plasma protein interaction is a fundamental issue in guessing and checking the serious drug side effects related with other drugs. The purpose of this research was to study the interaction of cephalexin with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and displacement reaction using site probes.\nMethods: The interaction mechanism concerning cephalexin (CPL) with BSA was investigated using various spectroscopic methods and molecular modeling method. The binding sites number, n, apparent binding constant, K, and thermodynamic parameters, ΔG0, ΔH0, and ΔS0 were considered at different temperatures. To evaluate the experimental results, molecular docking modeling was calculated.\nResults: The distance, r=1.156 nm between BSA and CPL were found in accordance with the Forster theory of non-radiation energy transfer (FRET) indicating energy transfer occurs between BSA and CPL. According to the binding parameters and ΔG0= negative values and ΔS0= 28.275 j mol-1K-1, a static quenching process is effective in the CPL-BSA interaction spontaneously. ΔG0 for the CPL-BSA complex obtained from the docking simulation is -28.99 kj mol-1, which is close to experimental ΔG of binding, -21.349 kj mol-1 that indicates a good agreement between the results of docking methods and experimental data.\nConclusion: The outcomes of spectroscopic methods revealed that the conformation of BSA changed during drug-BSA interaction. The results of FRET propose that CPL quenches the fluorescence of BSA by static quenching and FRET. The displacement study showed that phenylbutazon and ketoprofen displaced CPL, indicating that its binding site on albumin is site I and Gentamicin cannot be displaced from the binding site of CPL. All results of molecular docking method agreed with the results of experimental data.", "year": 2016, "month": "9", "startPage": "125", "endPage": "133", "authors": ["Hamed Hamishehkar", "Soheila Hosseini", "Abdolhossein Naseri", "Azam Safarnejad", "Farzaneh Rasoulzadeh"], "firstAuthor": "Hamed Hamishehkar", "journalTitle": "BioImpacts", "publisher": "Tabriz University of Medical Sciences", "country": "IR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2228-5652", "2228-5660"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://bi.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/BI-6-125.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00048e5678ef4b098319cf3948fa3589", "createdDate": "2017-12-06T17:52:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:06:41Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1177/2473011416S00076", "paperId": "00048f2576a2441abe4a2bd82dc16332", "title": "Tissue Biopsy in Infected Foot and Ankle Surgery", "abstract": "Category: Basic Sciences/Biologics Introduction/Purpose: When performing surgical debridement to treat chronically infected orthopaedic cases our unit routinely samples 5 intraoperative specimens for microbiology. Best practice and achieving accurate sampling would suggest that a new scalpel and forceps for each sampling site would yield the most valid results.The alternate option would be to use the same instruments. The aim of this prospective study was to compare the two techniques in treating infected foot and ankle cases. Methods: Ten consecutive patients undergoing debridement for foot and ankle infection were prospectively included. Both techniques were performed on same patient to minimise any bias related to the type of host and severity of infection. This was achieved by collecting 5 tissue samples from 5 different sites initially using fresh instruments for each . We then used the first scalpel and forceps to sample the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th sites again. Samples were labelled from 1 to 9 where the 6th to 9th samples were from the same sites as the 2nd to 5th samples but taken by different technique. This allowed differentiating a genuine growth at a particular site from a contaminant carried on from another site. Results: In 7 patients the scalpel transferred microorganisms from one site to another as some of the 5 sites showed no organisms when biopsied by fresh instruments but showed growth when sampled by the re-used first scalpel. In the remaining 3 patients, the growth form the sites sampled by re-used first scalpel was consistent with the growth from those sites when ampled by fresh instruments . Conclusion: Our preliminary results showed that fresh scalpel and forceps are required for each sampling site to avoid transferring contamination from one site to another. This helps guide the extent of future debridement and also the type of antibiotics to be used.", "year": 2016, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Samir Abdalla", "Daoud Makki MD, FRCS(Tr&Orth)", "tarel Elgamal", "David Harvey MB ChB", "Gillian Jackson MBChB, MRCS, FRCS(Tr&Orth)", "Simon R. Platt MB ChB, FRCS"], "firstAuthor": "Samir Abdalla", "journalTitle": "Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2473-0114"], "subjects": ["Orthopedic surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011416S00076", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00048f2576a2441abe4a2bd82dc16332", "createdDate": "2019-05-25T23:04:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:12:53Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1159/000444212", "paperId": "0004ac7be3e845278faa4aa31b10cd7b", "title": "Actinic Granuloma with Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis", "abstract": "Actinic granuloma is an uncommon granulomatous disease, characterized by annular erythematous plaque with central clearing predominately located on sun-damaged skin. The pathogenesis is not well understood, ultraviolet radiation is recognized as precipitating factor. We report a case of a 52-year-old woman who presented with asymptomatic annular erythematous plaques on the forehead and both cheeks persisting for 2 years. The clinical presentation and histopathologic findings support the diagnosis of actinic granuloma. During that period of time, she also developed focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. The association between actinic granuloma and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis needs to be clarified by further studies.", "year": 2016, "month": "2", "startPage": "36", "endPage": "41", "authors": ["Ruedee Phasukthaworn", "Kumutnart Chanprapaph", "Vasanop Vachiramon"], "firstAuthor": "Ruedee Phasukthaworn", "journalTitle": "Case Reports in Dermatology", "publisher": "Karger Publishers", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1662-6567"], "subjects": ["Dermatology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/444212", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004ac7be3e845278faa4aa31b10cd7b", "createdDate": "2016-08-17T16:08:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:31:40Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "0004db8a2daa4ff990547d0830ecce18", "paperId": "0004db8a2daa4ff990547d0830ecce18", "title": "Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities in the different extracts of Caspian saffron, Crocus caspius Fisch & C. A. Mey. ex Hohen.", "abstract": "Nowadays it is very desirable to investigate and discover new antibacterial and antioxidant agents from natural\r\nproducts and medicinal plants. The current study was conducted to examine the antimicrobial and antioxidant\r\nproperties of an endemic plant named Caspian saffron, Crocus caspius. After collecting C. caspius and drying them\r\nin the shade, ethanol, methanol and hydroalcohol extracts were prepared using maceration method. The amount\r\nof phenols and flavonoids measured in this study 2, 2_diphenyl-1_picrylhdrazyl (DPPH) test and disc diffusion\r\nmethod were used to evaluate antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, respectively. According to the results,\r\nphenols and free radical scavenging capacity were at highest level in the hydroalcoholic extract and flavonoids at\r\nhighest level in the ethanol extract. More antioxidant activity of extracts was obtained in the higher concentrations.\r\nThe highest amount of inhibitor for antimicrobial activity was in methanol extract using Candida albicans. The\r\nresults indicated the potentiality of C. caspius extract to use as bio-preservatives and antimicrobial agents.\r\nHowever, further investigations are needed in the future in this regard.", "year": 2016, "month": "9", "startPage": "331", "endPage": "338", "authors": ["Asadi, M."], "firstAuthor": "Asadi, M.", "journalTitle": "Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences", "publisher": "University of Guilan", "country": "IR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1735-3033", "1735-3866"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_2075.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004db8a2daa4ff990547d0830ecce18", "createdDate": "2019-03-06T06:52:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:41:04Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1051/bioconf/20160701031", "paperId": "0004f44366de4320be32456748aa5452", "title": "Evaluation of a new vine trellis system called Ramé / Evaluación de un nuevo sistema de conducción de la Vid denominado Ramé", "abstract": "You should leave 10 mm of space above the abstract and 15 mm after the abstract. The heading Abstract should be typed in bold 9-point Arial. The body of the abstract should be typed in normal 9-point Times in a single paragraph, immediately following the heading. The text should be set to 1.15 line spacing. The abstract should be centred across the page, indented 15 mm from the left and right page margins and justified. It should not normally exceed 200 words. Under this problematic context, several growers in our area proposed alternatives to conduction systems. An innovation was the system of divided canopy “Ramé”, developed by the local viticulture Luis Alberto Ramero. This system was attempted to combine high yield with high quality grape, machanize harvest and good cinditions of canopy microclimate. It's a system of vertical shoot position, with its canopy divided into two planes. These systems are characterized, in our region, by a low foliar surface exposed per hectare, a relatively low productivity (in the case of the VSP) or difficulty to mechanize the harvest (in the case of the Parral). The objective of this study was to evaluate the ecophysiology of Rame system, determining if it behaves differently when it is planted with one or two plants by post (Rame single and double). Also the two modalities of Rame were compared with the trellis in VSP. Since this latter system is not included in the statistical, but planted design on the side of the test, the comparison kept a descriptive character. For the Rame we established an experimental trial with statistical design, with two treatments in trellis-training system. A treatment consisted in planting one vine per post, called simple Rame (RS) and two vines per post, called double Rame (RD), leaving in this way different number of plants per unit area (1600 plantas / has and 3200 plantas / has respectively). Nevertheless, regardless of the number of plants per hectare, Rame system maintain high values of anthocyanins (1, 2 mg/Kg of grapes) and IPT (43) with high production (152 qq / has). This fact, added to that the system has potential for mechanization, converts Rame in a trellis system with high potential for vine growth in the viticulture regions. The trellis VSP behaved less productive (86 qq / has), and at the same time obtained lower values of qualitative components such as anthocyanins (1.04 mg/Kg of grapes) and IPT (35).", "year": 2016, "month": null, "startPage": "01031", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Valeria Bergas", "José Rodríguez", "Ignacio Galarraga", "Hernán Vila", "Natalia Carrillo", "Andrea Corvalán", "Francisco Gómez"], "firstAuthor": "Valeria Bergas", "journalTitle": "BIO Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2117-4458"], "subjects": ["Microbiology", "Physiology", "Zoology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20160701031", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004f44366de4320be32456748aa5452", "createdDate": "2016-10-28T19:37:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:34:16Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.25077/puitika.12.1.33--48.2016", "paperId": "000500f7bad34dd8a2f5572bca9006d7", "title": "STRATEGI MOCHTAR LUBIS DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN PROPAGANDA ORDE BARU MELALUI BUKU CERITA PENDEK KULI KONTRAK", "abstract": "This paper shows Mochtar Lubis’ Kuli Kontrak has the political relations with the New Order’s negative stigma of communism; Kuli Kontrak was culturally part of spreading the stigma. Every element in the short stories collection has different functions, but interrelated, in maintaining the negative stigma. The elements discussed in this paper, first, the intrinsic elements, namely the narrative strategy is divided into three main parts. Second, extrinsic elements: namely the covers which contains a painting and endorsements from figures. Third, the political element: the year of publication of the book and political backgrounds in Indonesia at that time. Discussion of each element followed by politics of aesthetics analysis, namely analysis of the political impacts of the use of these elements to social conditions, either directly or indirectly, expected by the author or not.", "year": 2016, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Heru Joni Putra"], "firstAuthor": "Heru Joni Putra", "journalTitle": "Puitika", "publisher": "Indonesian Literature Study Program, Andalas University", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["0854-817X", "2580-6009"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "http://jurnalpuitika.fib.unand.ac.id/index.php/jurnalpuitika/article/view/29", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000500f7bad34dd8a2f5572bca9006d7", "createdDate": "2024-12-11T06:47:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:55:23Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "00054aaa30fa47f7b58b29991af422d8", "paperId": "00054aaa30fa47f7b58b29991af422d8", "title": "Apresentação", "abstract": "Apresentação da REMAT, v. 1, n. 2, 2015.", "year": 2016, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Greice da Silva Lorenzzetti Andreis", "Rodrigo Sychocki da Silva", "Daiane Scopel Boff"], "firstAuthor": "Greice da Silva Lorenzzetti Andreis", "journalTitle": "REMAT", "publisher": "Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS)", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2447-2689"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education", "Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/REMAT/article/view/1192", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00054aaa30fa47f7b58b29991af422d8", "createdDate": "2018-08-16T20:46:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:52:12Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "000561b329194d3993bfcf2df97336e9", "paperId": "000561b329194d3993bfcf2df97336e9", "title": "Implementasi Proses Bisnis pada Perusahaan Retail Menggunakan Software Adempiere", "abstract": "Sistem Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) merupakan sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi terintegrasi yang dapat digunakan untuk pengelolaan dan integrasi proses bisnis perusahaan. Perusahaan retail memiliki beberapa departemen dan menangani transaksi dalam jumlah banyak dalam satu waktu, sehingga penerapan sistem ERP sangat bermanfaat bagi perusahaan tersebut. Sistem ERP dapat mempermudah penyaluran informasi antar departemen karena menggunakan satu logical basis data. Adempiere merupakan software ERP open source yang dapat digunakan untuk pengelolaan proses bisnis menjadi suatu sistem informasi terintegrasi. Proses bisnis yang diimplementasikan adalah proses bisnis pembelian, penjualan, pergudangan, dan akunting. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah rekomendasi sistem informasi terintegrasi dengan pemodelan proses bisnis perusahaan menggunakan software Adempiere. Proses bisnis existing menjadi terintegrasi dan lebih bersifat otomatis.\n\n \n\nKata Kunci: sistem informasi terintegrasi, enterprise resource planning, Adempiere", "year": 2016, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Deria Dwi Antari", "I Made Sukarsa", "I Putu Agung Bayupati"], "firstAuthor": "Deria Dwi Antari", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Ilmiah Merpati (Menara Penelitian Akademika Teknologi Informasi)", "publisher": "Universitas Udayana", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2252-3006"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Information technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/merpati/article/view/17821", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000561b329194d3993bfcf2df97336e9", "createdDate": "2018-03-14T02:45:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:31:40Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.15829/1560-4071-2016-8-105-106", "paperId": "0005e2617b284a7d82baa2b689d7e486", "title": "A RARE CASE OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN CORONARY ARTERIES ECTASIA", "abstract": "A rare case is described, of myocardial infarction developed in a young male with rare pathology of coronary arteries — multiple ectasies.", "year": 2016, "month": "8", "startPage": "105", "endPage": "106", "authors": ["G. A. Kukharchik", "L. A. Sorokin", "I. N. Koval", "G. B. Saraev"], "firstAuthor": "G. A. Kukharchik", "journalTitle": "Российский кардиологический журнал", "publisher": "«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["1560-4071", "2618-7620"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/690", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005e2617b284a7d82baa2b689d7e486", "createdDate": "2019-03-12T13:26:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:57:26Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0150864", "paperId": "00064cd202db4589b967028b60dd29d5", "title": "What Evidence Underlies Clinical Practice in Paediatric Surgery? A Systematic Review Assessing Choice of Study Design.", "abstract": "Objective
Identify every paediatric surgical article published in 1998 and every paediatric surgical article published in 2013, and determine which study designs were used and whether they were appropriate for robustly assessing interventions in surgical conditions.Methods
A systematic review was conducted according to a pre-specified protocol (CRD42014007629), using EMBASE and Medline. Non-English language studies were excluded. Studies were included if meeting population criteria and either condition or intervention criteria.Population
Children under the age of 18, or adults who underwent intervention for a condition managed by paediatric surgeons when they were under 18 years of age.Condition
One managed by general paediatric surgeons.Intervention
Used for treatment of a condition managed by general paediatric surgeons.Main outcome measure
Studies were classified according to whether the IDEAL collaboration recommended their design for assessing surgical interventions or not. Change in proportions between 1998 and 2013 was calculated.Results
1581 paediatric surgical articles were published in 1998, and 3453 in 2013. The most commonly used design, accounting for 45% of studies in 1998 and 46.8% in 2013, was the retrospective case series. Only 1.8% of studies were RCTs in 1998, and 1.9% in 2013. Overall, in 1998, 9.8% of studies used a recommended design. In 2013, 11.9% used a recommended design (proportion increase 2.3%, 95% confidence interval 0.5% increase to 4% increase, p = 0.017).Conclusions and relevance
A low proportion of published paediatric surgical manuscripts utilise a design that is recommended for assessing surgical interventions. RCTs represent fewer than 1 in 50 studies. In 2013, 88.1% of studies used a less robust design, suggesting the need for a new way of approaching paediatric surgical research.", "year": 2016, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0150864", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Benjamin Allin", "Nicholas Aveyard", "Timothy Campion-Smith", "Eleanor Floyd", "James Kimpton", "James Kimpton", "Kate Swarbrick", "Emma Williams", "Marian Knight"], "firstAuthor": "Benjamin Allin", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0150864&type=printable", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00064cd202db4589b967028b60dd29d5", "createdDate": "2016-06-15T05:51:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:37:46Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.4103/2230-8210.176349", "paperId": "0006be9f616842a286436e9f903922ff", "title": "Association between glycemic control and morning blood surge with vascular endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients", "abstract": "Objective: Morning blood pressure surge (MBPS) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events. However, little is known about the association between glycemic control and MBPS, and its effect on vascular injury in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The current study examined the association between glycemic control and MBPS and the involvement of MBPS in the development of vascular dysfunction in T2DM patients. Materials and Methods: One hundred and twenty-two consecutive T2DM outpatients from the Department of Cardiology and Endocrinology were enrolled in this study. We did MBPS in T2DM patients, 85 (male) (69.7%) patients and 37 (female) patients (30.3%); mean age 60.1 ± 9.39; (n = 122) using 24 h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and assessed vascular function by brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and nitroglycerin-mediated dilation (NMD). Results: The correlation between MBPS and various clinical variables were examined by single regression analysis in all subjects. MBPS showed significant and positive correlation with pulse rate (P = 0.01), fasting blood sugar (P = 0.002), and postprandial blood sugar (P = 0.05). To further confirm the association of insulin resistance (IR) with MBPS in T2DM patients, we examined the correlation between homeostasis model assessment-IR (HOMA-IR), an established marker of IR and MBPS in diabetic (DM) patients who were not taking insulin no significant association with MBPS in T2DM patients (P = 0.41), angiotensin-converting enzyme/angiotensin receptor blocker (P = 0.07). We examined the relationship between MBPS and vascular injury by measuring endothelium-dependent FMD and endothelium-independent NMD in T2DM patients. Among the various traditional risk factors for atherosclerosis such as DM duration (P = 0.04), platelet reactivity (P = 0.04) and morning surge (P = 0.002) emerged as significant factors. HOMA-IR was a negative correlation with FMD. Conclusions: The current study demonstrated that poor glycemic control and IR have predictive value for the occurrence of MBPS in T2DM patients, which might be significantly associated with endothelial dysfunction.", "year": 2016, "month": null, "startPage": "182", "endPage": "188", "authors": ["Rama Kumari Nuthalapati", "Bhaskara Raju Indukuri"], "firstAuthor": "Rama Kumari Nuthalapati", "journalTitle": "Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism", "publisher": "Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2230-8210", "2230-9500"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology", "Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2016;volume=20;issue=2;spage=182;epage=188;aulast=Nuthalapati", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006be9f616842a286436e9f903922ff", "createdDate": "2016-04-01T07:37:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:23:05Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.14568/cp2016005", "paperId": "0006d2b4eff54214a98106fa61f708d0", "title": "Between tradition and technological innovation: challenges to lime Heritage conservation", "abstract": "The aim is to discuss the relationship between traditional and scientific technological knowledge as innovative and fundamental to heritage conservation. It is argued that this innovation does not necessarily come from scientific knowledge, but potentially from a wise articulation between these two types of knowledge. This discussion starts from an already long process of reflection on lime heritage conservation, as developed in LNEC from research projects.", "year": 2016, "month": null, "startPage": "47", "endPage": "54", "authors": ["Marluci Menezes", "Maria do Rosário Veiga"], "firstAuthor": "Marluci Menezes", "journalTitle": "Conservar Património", "publisher": "Associação Profissional de Conservadores - Restauradores de Portugal", "country": "PT", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1646-043X", "2182-9942"], "subjects": ["Archaeology", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.14568/cp2016005", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006d2b4eff54214a98106fa61f708d0", "createdDate": "2016-12-17T15:00:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:50:21Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "0006f269886b41bda08cebc3a110e902", "paperId": "0006f269886b41bda08cebc3a110e902", "title": "Uma análise das condições de saúde nos municípios paranaenses", "abstract": "\nO objetivo deste estudo é analisar as condições de saúde nos municípios paranaenses verificando quais deles melhor otimizam os recursos disponíveis, consequentemente ofertando mais e melhores serviços à população. Neste enfoque, primeiramente procurou-se caracterizar a saúde pública no Brasil, no estado do Paraná e em seus municípios. Em seguida construiu-se um Indicador de Desempenho para cada município do estado (ID) e foram utilizadas variáveis selecionadas que representam mortalidade e longevidade nos 399 municípios paranaenses – mortalidade infantil, mortalidade até os 5 anos, expectativa de vida e probabilidade de atingir 60 anos. Com relação às variáveis, as que dizem respeito aos gastos com saúde, o período analisado foi de 2007 a 2010, as informações sobre a população são referentes ao Censo 2010 e as relacionadas à infraestrutura e saúde da população, foram coletadas junto ao DATASUS. A análise dos resultados permitiu verificar a existência de municípios que conseguem equacionar melhor seus insumos e desta forma oferecem um melhor serviço à sua população, consequentemente o seu ID é melhor. Também se verificou que os municípios considerados de Grande Porte são menos dependentes das transferências correntes do Estado e da União, e apresentaram melhor ID. O município de Colombo foi o que apresentou o melhor Indicador de Desempenho, enquanto que os municípios de Cruzmaltina e Cantagalo têm o pior ID do Estado.\n", "year": 2016, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ovídio Cesar Barbosa", "Sidnei Pereira do Nascimento", "José Carlos Dalmas"], "firstAuthor": "Ovídio Cesar Barbosa", "journalTitle": "Economia & Região", "publisher": "Universidade Estadual de Londrina", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["2317-627X"], "subjects": ["Economic growth, development, planning", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/ecoreg/article/view/24142", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006f269886b41bda08cebc3a110e902", "createdDate": "2024-08-11T06:35:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:18:14Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.3390/computers5020006", "paperId": "0007405aad2a4e77b59189e748860378", "title": "Induction Motor Parameter Identification Using a Gravitational Search Algorithm", "abstract": "The efficient use of electrical energy is a topic that has attracted attention for its environmental consequences. On the other hand, induction motors represent the main component in most industries. They consume the highest energy percentages in industrial facilities. This energy consumption depends on the operation conditions of the induction motor imposed by its internal parameters. Since the internal parameters of an induction motor are not directly measurable, an identification process must be conducted to obtain them. In the identification process, the parameter estimation is transformed into a multidimensional optimization problem where the internal parameters of the induction motor are considered as decision variables. Under this approach, the complexity of the optimization problem tends to produce multimodal error surfaces for which their cost functions are significantly difficult to minimize. Several algorithms based on evolutionary computation principles have been successfully applied to identify the optimal parameters of induction motors. However, most of them maintain an important limitation: They frequently obtain sub-optimal solutions as a result of an improper equilibrium between exploitation and exploration in their search strategies. This paper presents an algorithm for the optimal parameter identification of induction motors. To determine the parameters, the proposed method uses a recent evolutionary method called the gravitational search algorithm (GSA). Different from most of the existent evolutionary algorithms, the GSA presents a better performance in multimodal problems, avoiding critical flaws such as the premature convergence to sub-optimal solutions. Numerical simulations have been conducted on several models to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.", "year": 2016, "month": "4", "startPage": "6", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Omar Avalos", "Erik Cuevas", "Jorge Gálvez"], "firstAuthor": "Omar Avalos", "journalTitle": "Computers", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2073-431X"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/5/2/6", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007405aad2a4e77b59189e748860378", "createdDate": "2016-04-27T15:30:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:24:32Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.19173/irrodl.v17i1.2441", "paperId": "000753e71c8f4836856dc6e8753d3b2f", "title": "Research Papers in Online Learning Performance and Behaviour", "abstract": null, "year": 2016, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Chia-Wen Tsai"], "firstAuthor": "Chia-Wen Tsai", "journalTitle": "International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning", "publisher": "Athabasca University Press", "country": "CA", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1492-3831"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2441", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000753e71c8f4836856dc6e8753d3b2f", "createdDate": "2021-10-14T22:38:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:43:44Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1051/epjconf/201612006006", "paperId": "00075dbf3a7e4824b4e1f222f7f4522f", "title": "p-p minimum-bias dijets and nonjet quadrupole in relation to conjectured collectivity (flows) in high-energy nuclear collisions", "abstract": "Recent observations of ridge-like structure in p-p and p-A angular correlations at the RHIC and LHC have been interpreted to imply collective motion in smaller collision systems. It is argued that if correlation structures accepted as manifestations of flow in A-A collisions appear in smaller systems collectivity (flow) must extend to the smaller systems. But the argument could be reversed to conclude that such structures appearing in A-A collisions may not imply hydrodynamic flow. I present spectrum, correlation and fluctuation data from RHIC p-p and Au-Au collisions and p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb results from the LHC described accurately by a two-component (soft+dijet) model of hadron production. I also present evidence for a significant p-p nonjet (NJ) quadrupole (v2) component with nch systematics directly related to A-A NJ quadrupole systematics. The combination suggests that soft, dijet and NJ quadrupole com- ponents are distinct phenomena in all cases, inconsistent with hadron production from a common bulk medium exhibiting collective motion (flow).", "year": 2016, "month": null, "startPage": "06006", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Trainor Thomas A."], "firstAuthor": "Trainor Thomas A.", "journalTitle": "EPJ Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2100-014X"], "subjects": ["Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201612006006", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00075dbf3a7e4824b4e1f222f7f4522f", "createdDate": "2016-07-11T15:45:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:45:05Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2016.05.023", "paperId": "0007a979c4e8431892a031b4809ee0a5", "title": "Comments on fusion matrix in N=1 super Liouville field theory", "abstract": "We study several aspects of the N=1 super Liouville theory. We show that certain elements of the fusion matrix in the Neveu–Schwarz sector are related to the structure constants according to the same rules which we observe in rational conformal field theory. We collect some evidences that these relations should hold also in the Ramond sector. Using them the Cardy–Lewellen equation for defects is studied, and defects are constructed.", "year": 2016, "month": "8", "startPage": "458", "endPage": "479", "authors": ["Hasmik Poghosyan", "Gor Sarkissian"], "firstAuthor": "Hasmik Poghosyan", "journalTitle": "Nuclear Physics B", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0550-3213", "1873-1562"], "subjects": ["Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321316301341", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007a979c4e8431892a031b4809ee0a5", "createdDate": "2016-08-02T07:30:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:06:00Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.4103/2008-7802.180412", "paperId": "0007f5c4be64477d81e6e1ccef9758e1", "title": "Effect of thymoquinone on P53 gene expression and consequence apoptosis in breast cancer cell line", "abstract": "Background: Nigella sativa has been a nutritional flavoring factor and natural treatment for many ailments for so many years in medical science. Earlier studies have been reported that thymoquinone (TQ), an active compound of its seed, contains anticancer properties. Previous studies have shown that TQ induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells but it is unclear the role of P53 in the apoptotic pathway. Hereby, this study reports the potency of TQ on expression of tumor suppressor gene P53 and apoptosis induction in breast cancer cell line Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 (MCF-7).\n Methods: MCF-7 cell line was cultured and treated with TQ, and 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was carried out for evaluating the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values after 24 h of treatment. The percentage of apoptotic cells was measured by flow cytometry. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed to estimate the messenger RNA expression of P53 in MCF-7 cell line at different times.\n Results: The IC50 value for the TQ in MCF-7 cells was 25 mM that determined using MTT assay. The flow cytometry and real-time PCR results showed that TQ could induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells, and the P53 gene expression was dramatically up-regulated by ascending time, respectively. Hence, there was significant difference in 48 and 72 h.\nConclusions: Our results demonstrated that TQ could induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells through up-regulation of P53 expression in breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) by time-dependent manner.", "year": 2016, "month": null, "startPage": "66", "endPage": "66", "authors": ["Mehdi Nikbakht Dastjerdi", "Ebrahim Momeni Mehdiabady", "Farhad Golshan Iranpour", "Hamid Bahramian"], "firstAuthor": "Mehdi Nikbakht Dastjerdi", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Preventive Medicine", "publisher": "Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2008-7802", "2008-8213"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2016;volume=7;issue=1;spage=66;epage=66;aulast=Dastjerdi", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007f5c4be64477d81e6e1ccef9758e1", "createdDate": "2016-05-12T08:01:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:31:22Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10459", "paperId": "00081d08874d4e62bd07112719611739", "title": "Optimizing Your Mentoring Relationship: A Toolkit for Mentors and Mentees", "abstract": "Abstract Introduction Mentorship is a vital component of academic and professional development. Mentees report positive impacts from mentorship programs, yet institutions and societies may struggle to meet their mentees’ needs due to factors such as mentor fatigue and lack of mentor training. To address this in our own professional society, the Association of Pediatric Program Directors, we developed a mentor toolkit in order to utilize a variety of mentoring models, provide faculty development for midlevel mentors, and offer guidance to mentees. Methods Most of these tools were designed to be administered in an interactive format such as a workshop or seminar with think-pair-share opportunities. The toolkit begins by providing a definition of mentoring and reinforcing the benefits and the characteristics of effective mentoring relationships. Next, we discuss the important role that mentees have in creating and maintaining effective mentoring relationships (i.e., mentee-driven mentoring). We then introduce a mentoring mosaic activity designed to help mentees examine their professional network and think about how they might expand it to fulfill the spectrum of their mentoring needs. Next, we present guidelines for the implementation of four mentoring models that can be used within one's institution: traditional dyadic mentoring, peer group mentoring, meet the professor mentoring, and speed mentoring. We then provide tools that can be used to help facilitate effective mentoring development. Results This toolkit has successfully served as a self-guided resource at national meetings for many years, garnering positive feedback from mentors and mentees alike. Discussion The principles and methods are easily generalizable and may be used to guide mentorship programs within institutional and professional societies, as well as to assist mentors and mentees in optimizing their individual mentoring relationships.", "year": 2016, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Megan Aylor", "Mario Cruz", "Aditee Narayan", "Col. Clifton Yu", "Joseph Lopreiato", "Keith J. Mann", "Rhonda Graves Acholonu", "Teri Lee Turner", "Janet R. Serwint", "Theodore Charles Sectish", "Marsha S. Anderson", "Nancy D. Spector"], "firstAuthor": "Megan Aylor", "journalTitle": "MedEdPORTAL", "publisher": "Association of American Medical Colleges", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2374-8265"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Education"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10459", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00081d08874d4e62bd07112719611739", "createdDate": "2021-10-21T16:43:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:13:29Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "00084eff7de84373b85231a1c6aff648", "paperId": "00084eff7de84373b85231a1c6aff648", "title": "Test on Increasing Drop Strength of Complex Deoxidizer by Epoxy Resin Binder and Application", "abstract": "According the issue of Al-CaO complex deoxidizer for clean steel easily crushing during process of falling from 10 meters high burden bin led to low utilization, increase of cost and dust pollution in situ, the effect of adding epoxy resin, modified starch etc binders with 0-2.5% content in Al-CaO complex deoxider fine powder and binder curing at 180-350 °C on drop strength of complex deoxidizer has been studied. Results show that the epoxy resin is better than modified starch, with increasing epoxy resin content the drop strength of complex deoxidizer increases, and as the epoxy resin content is more than 2.0% , the crushing rate is no-obvious change; with adding 2.0% epoxy resin and curing at 350℃ , the crushing rate of complex deoxidizer is minimum that is 17.5%. The application o£ adding epoxy resin in Al-CaO complex deoxidizer for EH40 steel in RH refining show that with adding epoxy resin the drop strength of complex deoxidizer increases obviously to decrease the dust pollution in situ and the cost for control pollution.", "year": 2016, "month": "8", "startPage": "5", "endPage": "7", "authors": ["亢淑梅", "于长鸿", "沈明钢", "赵昌明", "李成威"], "firstAuthor": "亢淑梅", "journalTitle": "Teshugang", "publisher": "Editorial Office of Special Steel", "country": "CN", "languages": ["ZH"], "issns": ["1003-8620"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials", "Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.specialsteeljournal.com/thesisDetails?columnId=129796787&Fpath=home&index=0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00084eff7de84373b85231a1c6aff648", "createdDate": "2025-11-01T19:04:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-24T19:06:23Z", "_run_id": "gchhpM9fKLTRDDhhU", "_dataset_id": "e8dSBCG4mYMgZDEN8"} {"doi": "10.3390/cryst13121644", "paperId": "00003d0d19d947c4b849ac1babc56a6f", "title": "A Novel Combining Method for Composite Groove Structure Fabrication", "abstract": "A composite groove structure with high specific strength and light weight has great potential in industrial application, but few studies on this have been carried out due to the fact that it is difficult to fabricate by one of the existing methods. The purpose of this work was to propose a novel method combining 3D printing and filament winding to manufacture the groove structure and study the link between its mechanical strength needs and fabrication parameters. Specifically, filament winding and 3D printing were used to fabricate the cylinder part and complex ring slot part of the groove structure, which is difficult to fabricate by winding. The combining method took advantage of the winding’s high efficiency and the printing’s high forming degree of freedom. The specimen was taken from the structure and submitted to a short beam test to determine its interlaminar shear strength, whereas thermal tests were carried out to evaluate its mechanical performance under high temperature. The interlaminar shear strength reached 6.694 MPa at a fiber orientation of 90°, a heating temperature of 245 °C and a thickness of 0.5 mm. The SEM photo showed some voids and gaps and typical failure in the failed specimen. DMA and TGA were carried out to investigate the performance under high temperature, from which the storage modulus lost half to 120 °C. Overall, the proposed combining novel method offers a new direction in the fabrication of continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites’ groove structure.", "year": 2023, "month": "11", "startPage": "1644", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Shuhai Huang", "Cheng Chang", "Jiaqi Liu", "Shouwei Tong", "Shouzheng Sun", "Zhenyu Han", "Qiang Chen", "Xudong Ran"], "firstAuthor": "Shuhai Huang", "journalTitle": "Crystals", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2073-4352"], "subjects": ["Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/12/1644", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00003d0d19d947c4b849ac1babc56a6f", "createdDate": "2023-12-22T14:01:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:28:28Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.54549/ky.8.2023.e3468", "paperId": "00004138e156404c89330ca51446686d", "title": "El reconocimiento al Otro: compromiso para una ciudadanía democrática", "abstract": "En los tiempos sociales que vivimos en la actualidad, y en todos los tiempos históricos de la humanidad, se hace necesaria la atención permanente a la condición humana. En este análisis recogemos algunas consideraciones sobre quién es el Otro/a y su reconocimiento, principalmente a partir de las voces de personas del ámbito académico, del ámbito social, y del ámbito del cuidado, así como también hemos seleccionado algunos aportes teóricos en el marco de una investigación doctoral en curso. Las reflexiones que presentamos en este artículo giran en torno a la consideración de lo humano, su reconocimiento y, principalmente, su respeto como claves insustituibles para la equidad en contextos sociales que pretendan la igualdad. Nuestro trabajo se enmarca en una investigación de carácter cualitativo cuyos objetivos generales son: estudiar en profundidad y sistematizar los núcleos conceptuales del Otro/a vinculados a su reconocimiento; describir y analizar experiencias y prácticas profesionales y/o socio-educativas que promueven el reconocimiento al Otro/a; y elaborar una propuesta pedagógica del ámbito no formal. El método de análisis de la información utilizado es el análisis de contenido mediante categorización, desarrollado a través del soporte informático (Atlas-ti.9).", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "18", "authors": ["Pablo Cáceres Silguero"], "firstAuthor": "Pablo Cáceres Silguero", "journalTitle": "Kera Yvoty", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales (FACSO-UNA)", "country": "PY", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2519-7797", "2788-9572"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistascientificas.una.py/index.php/kerayvoty/article/view/3468", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00004138e156404c89330ca51446686d", "createdDate": "2024-07-30T13:52:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:31:27Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.09.022", "paperId": "00004ed6a1e3492e9c94aecb13ecc51a", "title": "Nurse-coordinated home-based cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure: A scoping review", "abstract": "Objectives: This study aimed to review and summarize the studies of nurse-coordinated home-based cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure. Methods: The review was performed using Arksey and O’Malley’s scoping review framework. A systematic search was conducted across eight databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, EBSCO, China Biomedical Literature Service System (SinoMed), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Database, and Chinese Science and Technology Journals (CSTJ) Database, and Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, from inception to 30 April 2023. Articles relevant to the nurse-coordinated home-based cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure were included. Results: Eighteen studies were included in this review. These studies showed that nurses primarily focused on patient assessment, home-based cardiac rehabilitation planning and guidance, and follow-up. The studies also reported positive outcomes in patient safety, feasibility, and efficacy of the programs coordinated by nurses. Conclusions: Home-based cardiac rehabilitation coordinated by nurses is beneficial to patients with heart failure. Future research will explore the potential of nurses in home-based cardiac rehabilitation for patients with heart failure, determine optimal evaluation criteria, and formulate safe, effective, and economical rehabilitation programs suitable for the patients.", "year": 2023, "month": "10", "startPage": "435", "endPage": "445", "authors": ["Tiantian Ruan", "Mengqi Xu", "Lingyan Zhu", "Yuan Ding"], "firstAuthor": "Tiantian Ruan", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Nursing Sciences", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2352-0132"], "subjects": ["Nursing"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352013223001151", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00004ed6a1e3492e9c94aecb13ecc51a", "createdDate": "2023-11-08T04:08:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-02T00:01:47Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3325252", "paperId": "00005dbec6c041ef81392cb7e456d597", "title": "An Interference Sensing Algorithm Based on Duration Units of Frequency Points for Adaptive Frequency-Hopping System", "abstract": "The adaptive Frequency-Hopping(FH) technique based on interference sensing can further enhance the anti-interference performance of hybrid Direct-Sequence/FH Spread Spectrum(DS/FH SS) system and FH Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(FH-OFDM) system. Existing interference sensing algorithms cannot provide an accurate detection performance for both stationary and non-stationary LFM interference, and have the problem of misjudging useful signal as interference due to the dynamic time-frequency characteristics of useful signal. To improve the sensing detection capability with low false alarm rate, this paper proposes an algorithm, by analyzing the duration units of frequency points and combining the least-squares fitting method to sense stationary and non-stationary LFM interference. Simulations have been carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of our interference sensing algorithm.", "year": 2023, "month": null, "startPage": "115403", "endPage": "115414", "authors": ["Duo Wang", "Ju Wang", "Yi Zhong"], "firstAuthor": "Duo Wang", "journalTitle": "IEEE Access", "publisher": "IEEE", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2169-3536"], "subjects": ["Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10286823/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00005dbec6c041ef81392cb7e456d597", "createdDate": "2023-10-25T23:01:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:10:08Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.37489/2588-0519-2023-3-4-14", "paperId": "00008316737441dd9b93a642f78397ef", "title": "An economic evaluation of vaccination in children against meningococcal infection in Moscow", "abstract": "Meningococcal infection (MI) is one of the most serious and life-threatening with an average mortality rate of 15 %. Infection accounts for the largest number of deaths of all infectious diseases among children under 17 years of age. Aim. Using simulation mathematical modeling to evaluate the potential epidemiological and economic benefits of vaccination against MI for children under the age of 1 year in Moscow with a Meningococcal (Groups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine. Methods. The assessment of potential indicators of morbidity and mortality of children under the age of 1 year after vaccination in a hypothetic cohort was carried out, considering a period of the stable post-vaccination immunity. Data were compared with the indicators of the MI incidence in Moscow. Monetary equivalents of economic benefits are calculated, considering the cost of vaccination, direct and indirect costs. Results. It is possible to reduce the number of MI cases by 73 %, mortality by an average on 85 % after vaccination, in the horizon of 5 years of maintaining immunity tension, Vaccination of children under one year old can reduce the number of disability cases that occur after severe forms of infection. As a result, the economic impact from the mentioned disease can be reduced by 75 %. Conclusion. The resulting economic benefits in the future may significantly exceed the cost of vaccination. It seems expedient to accelerate the introduction of vaccination of children's contingents against MI.", "year": 2023, "month": "10", "startPage": "4", "endPage": "14", "authors": ["S. V. Svetlichnaya", "L. N. Mazankova", "L. D. Popovich", "L. A. Elagina"], "firstAuthor": "S. V. Svetlichnaya", "journalTitle": "Качественная клиническая практика", "publisher": "Izdatelstvo OKI", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2588-0519", "2618-8473"], "subjects": ["Medical technology", "Pharmacy and materia medica"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.clinvest.ru/jour/article/view/670", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00008316737441dd9b93a642f78397ef", "createdDate": "2024-03-14T18:09:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:52:56Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.18332/tid/169663", "paperId": "00008a4795f848b284551092724f67c8", "title": "Comparison of attempts and plans to quit tobacco products among single, dual, and triple users", "abstract": "Introduction\nTobacco users are categorized as single, dual, and triple users based\non the number of tobacco products (cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and heated tobacco\nproducts) used. This study addressed a literature gap by examining how adult\nKorean tobacco users’ quit attempts/plans differed based on the user type, and\nthe associated psychosocial and subjective health-related factors.\n\nMethods\nWe used a questionnaire to examine participants' self-reported health,\nstress, health concerns, health behavior, tobacco addiction, intentions/plans to\nquit, and demographic characteristics. Data were analyzed using chi-squared tests,\none-way analysis of variance, and multiple linear regression.\n\nResults\nOf the 1288 tobacco users, 55.4%, 28.3%, and 16.4% were single, dual, and\ntriple users, respectively. Self-rated health and stress were lowest among single\nusers and highest among triple users. Most user types had intentions/plans to\nquit, especially triple users. Quit attempts and plans increased with increasing\nhealth behaviors and time elapsed before first tobacco use in the morning, but\ndecreased with higher stress and self-rated addiction.\n\nConclusions\nIntentions/plans to quit tobacco use varied based on the type of tobacco\nuser. Multiple users had higher self-rated health, plans to quit, and self-reported\naddiction; they considered themselves healthy or engaged in healthy behaviors\nto offset problems from tobacco use and used multiple tobacco products to quit\nsmoking. Highly stressed users had fewer plans to quit and used tobacco for stress\nrelief. Thus, the provision of accurate information about tobacco products and\nstress management is important to promote successful quitting.", "year": 2023, "month": "9", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "10", "authors": ["Jieun Hwang"], "firstAuthor": "Jieun Hwang", "journalTitle": "Tobacco Induced Diseases", "publisher": "European Publishing", "country": "GR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1617-9625"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the respiratory system", "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.org/Comparison-of-attempts-and-plans-to-quit-tobacco-products-among-single-dual-and-triple,169663,0,2.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00008a4795f848b284551092724f67c8", "createdDate": "2023-10-25T08:34:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:11:35Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2023-0018", "paperId": "00008b26c8cf4d9a8ab8c5ae3240de5a", "title": "Compost Increases Soil Fertility and Promotes the Growth of Five Tropical Species Used in Urban Forestry", "abstract": "Abstract This study aims at assessing the impact of compost application on the physical (porosity, volumetric-moisture and bulk density) and the chemical traits of soil (pH, organic carbon, electrical conductivity, cation exchange capacity and soil nutrients) on the leaf nutrient concentration and growth (height, diameter, new leaf-structures and chlorophyll content) of five native species used in urban forestry. Using a two-way factorial design, we evaluated three substrates: i) Soil (ii) Soil-compost mixture SC-12.5 (12.5 % compost (v/v)) (iii) Soil-compost mixture SC-25 (25 % compost (v/v)) and five species: Retrophyllum rospigliosii, Inga edulis, Citharexylum montanum, Caesalpinia spinosa, and Citharexylum sulcatum. We found that SC-25 and SC-12.5 increased the electric conductivity, cation exchange capacity, organic carbon, and soil base saturation. Moreover, compost addition increased the growth of the five native species evaluated. Such results suggest that compost-application is a viable option to improve soil fertility and promote the growth of native trees.", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Silvia Melissa Manrique-Veja", "Oscar Alvarado-Sanabria"], "firstAuthor": "Silvia Melissa Manrique-Veja", "journalTitle": "Floresta e Ambiente", "publisher": "Instituto de Florestas, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["1415-0980", "2179-8087"], "subjects": ["Forestry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872023000300313&lng=en&tlng=en", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00008b26c8cf4d9a8ab8c5ae3240de5a", "createdDate": "2023-12-05T07:52:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-16T09:56:50Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/202345403011", "paperId": "00009373b6624d6098b2498842fb854d", "title": "Implementation of Synology NAS-Based Storage System Type DS220+ at LSP-SV IPB", "abstract": "As the digital world evolves, safeguarding digital assets becomes crucial for organizations, particularly educational institutions. LSP SV-IPB, as a vocational certification body, manages student data, academic records, and other valuable information. Therefore, it is essential to implement an effective protection strategy. The research aims to develop and implement digital asset protection strategies at the LSP SV-IPB. The protection focuses on data storage management so that passive data is properly stored as the main backup and transactional data runs efficiently. The Synology Network Attached Storage (NAS) was proposed as the development model. NAS has proven efficient in managing data and providing reliable backups. Through NAS, passive data can be properly archived and protected, while transactional data can be accessed and processed at optimal speed. Hence, literature studies, software analysis, and experiments on the network environment were conducted. Model development was conducted using the design and implementation of NAS infrastructure at the LSP SV-IPB. Data collection covered the effective and efficient use of NAS in maintaining data integrity and mitigating the risk of losing important information. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of an efficient and reliable digital asset protection strategy within the LSP SV-IPB environment.", "year": 2023, "month": null, "startPage": "03011", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Widodo Bayu", "Dewi Renanti Medhanita", "Indriasari Sofiyanti", "Sastrawan Uding"], "firstAuthor": "Widodo Bayu", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/91/e3sconf_icas2023_03011.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00009373b6624d6098b2498842fb854d", "createdDate": "2024-01-26T10:32:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:20:15Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.3390/bios13030383", "paperId": "000096e581504e459f009527b0097196", "title": "Cell-Based Sensors for the Detection of EGF and EGF-Stimulated Ca2+ Signaling", "abstract": "Epidermal growth factor (EGF)-mediated activation of EGF receptors (EGFRs) has become an important target in drug development due to the implication of EGFR-mediated cellular signaling in cancer development. While various in vitro approaches are developed for monitoring EGF-EGFR interactions, they have several limitations. Herein, we describe a live cell-based sensor system that can be used to monitor the interaction of EGF and EGFR as well as the subsequent signaling events. The design of the EGF-detecting sensor cells is based on the split-intein-mediated conditional protein trans-cleavage reaction (CPC). CPC is triggered by the presence of the target (EGF) to activate a signal peptide that translocates the fluorescent cargo to the target cellular location (mitochondria). The developed sensor cell demonstrated excellent sensitivity with a fast response time. It was also successfully used to detect an agonist and antagonist of EGFR (transforming growth factor-α and Cetuximab, respectively), demonstrating excellent specificity and capability of screening the analytes based on their function. The usage of sensor cells was then expanded from merely detecting the presence of target to monitoring the target-mediated signaling cascade, by exploiting previously developed Ca2+-detecting sensor cells. These sensor cells provide a useful platform for monitoring EGF-EGFR interaction, for screening EGFR effectors, and for studying downstream cellular signaling cascades.", "year": 2023, "month": "03", "startPage": "383", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Euiyeon Lee", "Keshab Lal Shrestha", "Seonhye Kang", "Neethu Ramakrishnan", "Youngeun Kwon"], "firstAuthor": "Euiyeon Lee", "journalTitle": "Biosensors", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2079-6374"], "subjects": ["Biotechnology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/3/383", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000096e581504e459f009527b0097196", "createdDate": "2023-03-28T13:13:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:08:12Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1189055", "paperId": "00009987320f45ddb7fcf43bf4c43eb9", "title": "A study on factors influencing Chinese undergraduate EFL learners’ self-directed use of mobile English learning resources", "abstract": "This study aimed to examine the factors that potentially impact the self-directed use of mobile English learning resources (MELR). The participants were 206 Chinese undergraduate EFL learners at Yangzhou University in Mainland China. Applying and modifying the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), this study involved six constructs, including students’ performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived playfulness, and behavioral intention to use MELR. The structural equation modeling (SEM) technique was adopted to analyze the data collected from the questionnaire. The findings showed that facilitating conditions acted as the most significant predictor of behavioral intention to adopt MELR, followed by effort expectancy, perceived playfulness, and performance expectancy. However, social influence did not have significant effects on students’ use of MELR. Pedagogical implications for teachers and students were also presented in the end.", "year": 2023, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Fengdan Shen", "Fengdan Shen", "Linling Liang", "Yufang Feng"], "firstAuthor": "Fengdan Shen", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Psychology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-1078"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1189055/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00009987320f45ddb7fcf43bf4c43eb9", "createdDate": "2023-10-10T07:08:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:30:11Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.21608/jfeb.2023.251547.1787", "paperId": "0000a5e51a1c4c70b7e7dd31923b9ed3", "title": "تدريس علم النفس بمدخل التعلم المستند إلى القلب لتنمية المهارات الحياتية والمرونة النفسية لدي طلاب المرحلة الثانوية", "abstract": "تناول هذا البحث بالدراسة موضوع مدخل التعلم المستند الى القلب في تدريس علم النفس لتنمية المهارات الحياتية والمرونه النفسية لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية ولقد تحددت مشكلة البحث في ما يلي : وجود ضعف في المهارات الحياتية ومهارات المرونة النفسية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي مما يستلزم تنميتها ولقد هدف البحث الى تنمية المهارات الحياتية ومهارات المرونة النفسية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي من خلال تدريس مدخل التعلم المستند الى القلب المقترح استخدامه في تدريس مادة علم النفس وقد تناول الاطار النظري للبحث دراسة نظرية لادبيات البحث والبحوث والدراسات السابقة للمتغيرات البحث ثم قامت الباحثة باعداد ادوات البحث وتمثلت في:1- مقياس المهارات الحياتية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي.2- مقياس مهارات المرونة النفسية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي.3- دليل المعلم لتدريس الوحده الثالثة( العمليات المعرفية) من كتاب علم النفس والاجتماع للصف الثاني الثانوي باستخدام مدخل التعلم المستند الى القلب وقد اظهرت نتائج هذا البحث وجود فرق ذو دلاله احصائيه بين الاداء البعدي والاداء القبلي لعينة البحث في مقياس المهارات الحياتية ومقياس المرونة النفسيه لصالح الاداء البعدي مما يدل على فاعليه مدخل التعلم المستند الى القلب في تنمية المهارات الحياتية ومهارات المرونة النفسية لدى طلاب الصف الثاني الثانوي.", "year": 2023, "month": "7", "startPage": "285", "endPage": "370", "authors": ["هند محمد بيومي"], "firstAuthor": "هند محمد بيومي", "journalTitle": "Maǧallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Tarbiyyẗ Ǧamiʿaẗ Banhā", "publisher": "Banha University, Faculty of Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["1110-2411", "2682-3373"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jfeb.journals.ekb.eg/article_331140_427a80e18587714bf84606c04e75f171.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000a5e51a1c4c70b7e7dd31923b9ed3", "createdDate": "2026-05-25T21:44:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-25T21:44:03Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/202346408001", "paperId": "0000ba27158d4774bf35ee7bbc750dd4", "title": "Lightweight geo-bead fill to prevent soft ground deposit failure", "abstract": "As a foundation for transportation infrastructure, soft ground has limited bearing capacity and high compression. To prevent embankment failure, lightweight material is suggested. In the construction of road embankments, EPS can be regarded as an environmentally sustainable lightweight fill material. The study's goal is to create a formula for GB (Geo-bead) concrete mixing as a lightweight fill ingredient. Several tests are performed on the material specimens, including bulk density, interface shear strength, unconfined compression, and a SEM of the composite material. The tests were designed to determine the physical and mechanical qualities using GB percentages (20%, 30%, and 40%). Composite material has a lower density than compacted sand. The friction angle falls between the adhesion of GB-GB and GB-cemented sand. A ductile failure pattern develops because the bond between cement paste and GB is less than that between cement sand. The composite material's CBR passed embankment specifications. In the case of an embankment on soft soil, the 2D FEM analysis expressed settlement by compacted sand and lightweight fill material. Lightweight geo bead backfill decreases soft soil settlement, preventing failure.", "year": 2023, "month": null, "startPage": "08001", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Zaika Yulvi", "Charisma Nuril", "Leta Milleila Nursanti Luh"], "firstAuthor": "Zaika Yulvi", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/101/e3sconf_icdmm2023_08001.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000ba27158d4774bf35ee7bbc750dd4", "createdDate": "2024-01-26T10:41:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:20:16Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.32345/2664-4738.4.2023.06", "paperId": "0000d7bfd91b4e77bc08085cb1f45d7f", "title": "APPLICATION OF MINI-INVASIVE ECHO-CONTROLLED PERCUTANEOUS INTERVENTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH A COMPLICATED COURSE OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS", "abstract": "Background. Mini-invasive percutaneous echo-controlled puncture drainage interventions have certain limitations in case of location of local complications of acute pancreatitis of the right and central-right type due to the high risk of iatrogenic injuries as a result of possible uncontrolled advancement of the working part of the device.\n\r\n\nAim: to improve the results of surgical treatment of patients with acute pancreatitis through the introduction of improved techniques of miniinvasive percutaneous echo-controlled interventions in complicated course of the disease.\n\r\n\nMaterials and methods. The study was based on the results of examination of 187 patients with severe acute pancreatitis, who were divided into two groups: a comparison group – patients who used traditional methods of examination and treatment (n=92) and the main group – patients who used improved surgical tactics (n =95). To assess the effectiveness of surgical tactics in the studied groups, a comparative analysis of the applied methods, the frequency of postoperative complications, mortality, and the duration of hospitalization was carried out.\n\r\n\nResults. The introduction of improved miniinvasive percutaneous echo-controlled surgical interventions expanded the possibilities of their use, including in the localization of infected local complications of the right and central-right type, and probably increased their effectiveness by 41.8% (p=0.02). A comparative analysis of the duration of inpatient treatment in the studied groups revealed a probable reduction in the terms of hospitalization of patients in the main group by 14.7 days (р=0.0008), of which in the intensive care unit – by 4.7 days (р<0.0001).\n\r\n\nConclusion. The use of improved methods of diagnosis and treatment in patients of the main group made it possible to reliably reduce the frequency of postoperative complications by 28% (p=0.003) and overall postoperative mortality by 27.7% (p=0.005).", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "46", "endPage": "54", "authors": ["I.V. Kolosovych", "R. A. Sydorenko", "I.V. Hanol"], "firstAuthor": "I.V. Kolosovych", "journalTitle": "Медична наука України", "publisher": "Bogomolets National Medical University", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "RU", "UK"], "issns": ["2664-472X", "2664-4738"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://msu-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/555", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000d7bfd91b4e77bc08085cb1f45d7f", "createdDate": "2026-07-13T07:03:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-13T07:03:26Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022029", "paperId": "0000dcb51e8740b895c294a4da2dac58", "title": "Enhanced diamagnetism by energetic tail electrons in a magnetized plasma", "abstract": "Measurement of an internal azimuthal plasma current in a collisionless low β plasma expanding in a magnetic nozzle is presented. The electric field is removed from the plasma ensuring a negligible electron E×B drift resulting in a purely diamagnetic electron azimuthal current. The electron energy probability function is non-Maxwellian, having an energetic tail component in addition to the thermal bulk electrons. The measured azimuthal current is significantly larger than the electron diamagnetic current estimated by considering only the bulk electrons. This can be well explained by considering the energetic tail electrons, which have a density of only about five percent of the total density. These results experimentally demonstrate that the energetic tail electrons are major contributors to the diamagnetism of the plasma even if their density is a small fraction of the total electron density.", "year": 2023, "month": "5", "startPage": "L022029", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kazunori Takahashi", "Christine Charles", "Rod W. Boswell"], "firstAuthor": "Kazunori Takahashi", "journalTitle": "Physical Review Research", "publisher": "American Physical Society", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2643-1564"], "subjects": ["Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022029", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000dcb51e8740b895c294a4da2dac58", "createdDate": "2024-04-12T17:30:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:44:32Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12886-022-02704-4", "paperId": "0000ecc9ddaa4669a583f1ae23fb4a9e", "title": "Refractive errors and ocular findings in children and adolescents with mental disorders: a retrospective study", "abstract": "Abstract Background An increasing prevalence of mental disorders (MDs) has been reported among children and adolescents. However, only few studies have conducted ocular examinations, including those on refractive status, in these groups of patients. Thus, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the refractive status and ocular findings in children and adolescents with MDs compared with matched controls with similar socioeconomic backgrounds. Methods A total of 178 participants with MDs and 200 controls were recruited between April 2021 and May 2022. All the children and adolescents underwent cycloplegic or noncycloplegic autorefraction and retinoscopy, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and dilated fundus examinations. Ocular alignment was assessed using Hirschberg, Krimsky, or prism cover tests. The prevalence of refractive errors and ocular findings was the main outcome. Results Twenty-seven percent of patients with MDs and 8% of controls had ocular findings, the most common of which were conjunctivitis, keratitis, and trichiasis. For refractive status, 70% (124/178) of patients with MDs had myopia ≤-1.00 DS, and 2% (4/178) had hyperopia ≥+2.00 DS. In the control group, 70% (140/200) of patients had myopia ≤-1.00 DS, and 1% (2/200) had hyperopia ≥+2.00 DS. No differences were observed between the MD and control groups. However, the patients in the MD group (14.25±2.69 years) were significantly more susceptible to strabismus (P<0.05) and amblyopia (P<0.01) than those in the control group (13.65±3.04 years). There was a substantial difference between the two groups in the time spent on screen-based devices (P<0.001). Furthermore, mental retardation (OR=3.286, P<0.01), emotional disorders (OR=2.003, P<0.01), and adjustment disorders (OR=2.629, P<0.01) were associated with an increased risk of amblyopia. Depression (OR =1.362, P<0.01) and emotional disorders (OR=2.205, P<0.01) were associated with a higher prevalence of strabismus. Conclusion Ophthalmological examinations should be performed in children and adolescents with MDs because MDs are associated with a high prevalence of refractive errors and ocular diseases. Detection and intervention of ocular and refractive findings in children and adolescents with MDs are necessary and effective in alleviating the economic burden in healthcare and improving individuals' quality of life", "year": 2023, "month": "1", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "7", "authors": ["Liping Chen", "Ling Sun", "Caihong Xue", "Shumao Li", "Junjun Wang", "Xia Shen", "Shiyu Gao", "Zixuan Zhou", "Yuehe Xu", "Shaocun Huang", "Zhulin Li", "Xiaoyan Yang", "Yatu Guo", "Wei Zhang"], "firstAuthor": "Liping Chen", "journalTitle": "BMC Ophthalmology", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1471-2415"], "subjects": ["Ophthalmology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-022-02704-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000ecc9ddaa4669a583f1ae23fb4a9e", "createdDate": "2023-01-08T12:07:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:10:40Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.wss.2023.100161", "paperId": "0000f24bc844490391cb4e0880d654e7", "title": "Immigrant attraction and retention: An exploration of local government policies", "abstract": "For cities, immigration is now considered a vital part of local economic and community development. Over the past half-century, many cities have experienced a series challenges caused by the impacts of late-stage demographic transition; the slow bleeding of skilled domestic workers to larger metropolitan areas; and the decline of traditional economic sectors. As a result, there has been a prioritization of attracting and retaining high-skilled and well-educated immigrants by local governments through locally-focused, place-based policies. Within this context, this paper examines the ways that cities in the Province of Ontario, Canada are constructing and implementing immigrant attraction, integration, and retention strategies. To achieve this goal, we identified and examined the local immigration policies of the 52 cities in Ontario, 36 of which have a formal immigration policy document. A comprehensive content analysis was conducted on these available to identify the ways that immigration is conceptualized, and the specific policies and approaches that local governments are implementing. Statistical analysis was used to determine if there was variation in policy across different types of cities. Based on this analysis, local governments are generally developing holistic, place-based policies – however, there is variation in approaches across cities of different sizes and geographies. These place-specific policies draw on local assets and advantages (i.e. existing migrant communities; local amenities and attractions; economic and education opportunities) while also work to enhance enhancing local capacity (i.e. building networks and immigration partnerships; training employers and city workers).", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "100161", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Evan Cleave", "Cailin Wark", "Emmanuel Kyeremeh"], "firstAuthor": "Evan Cleave", "journalTitle": "Wellbeing, Space and Society", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2666-5581"], "subjects": ["Human ecology. Anthropogeography", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666558123000349", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000f24bc844490391cb4e0880d654e7", "createdDate": "2023-07-05T05:17:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:29:29Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.36317/kaj/2023/v1.i57.12324", "paperId": "0000f2b1156c42dd8344cfe9d4c15272", "title": "رمزية المكان (الطلل) في شعر حسام الدين الحاجري ", "abstract": "\nتعد الرموز من التقانات المهمة التي تثير فضول المتلقي وتزيد رغبته في الوصول الى قصد الشاعر ، والكشف عن دلالاتها القارة داخل نتاجه الشعري ، فديناميكية الرمز تكفل ولوج القارئ الى عمق النص ، فعمل القارئ يصبح فضاء لقراءات متعددة ، ذات الدلالة البعيدة عن الواقع المذكور ، إذ ان الرمز المكاني في النص الأدبي أداة فاعلة في كشف الخبايا النصية المفروزة من دلالاته في بعده المعبر عن البوح المكنون في أهواء الشاعر المكبوتة في دواخلها والمنطوية على ذاتها ، لذا فان اختيار هذا الموضوع يعد محاولة لتسليط الضوء على تلك الرموز وبخاصة الطللية منها ، وإظهار أهميتها في شعر حسام الدين الحاجري ، وما دامت الرموز متعلقة بالقارئ أكثر من ارتباطها بالنص ، لذا وجب على القارئ تفكيك تلك الرموز ، فهذا البحث قائم على رصدها والكشف عن مكنوناتها وبخاصة الرموز (الطللية) بوصفها مكانا محملا بأبعاد وايحاءات كثيرة .\n", "year": 2023, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["محمد المهداوي ", "صادق محمد "], "firstAuthor": "محمد المهداوي ", "journalTitle": "آداب الكوفة", "publisher": "Unviversity of Kufa, Faculty of Arts", "country": "IQ", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1994-8999", "2664-469X"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Arts in general", "Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kufa_arts/article/view/12324", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000f2b1156c42dd8344cfe9d4c15272", "createdDate": "2023-12-29T10:00:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:54:19Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.4314/jasem.v27i11.4", "paperId": "0000f3d0b2764c6ebb8ed889d7074a5e", "title": "Effect of Particle Size on Leachate Formation Characteristics from Gold Mine Waste Rocks: At Source Acid Mine Drainage Management in Tanzania", "abstract": "\nWaste rocks from gold mining operations represents a significant environmental burden and impairs sustainable environmental management in developing countries. This study focused on understanding the leachate properties of different particle sizes (>10mm, 20mm, 30mm and 50mm) from the waste rock dump (WRD) - GPAF in the 30 liters containers to represent waste rocks by using quick static testing to determine a more rational design basis for material storage and management. This study found that small particle sizes of waste rocks with <10 mm showed a strong leaching with a low pH of 3.5, while large particle sizes of 50 mm showed a high pH of 6.5. Metal leaching of small particle sizes had a higher concentration of Manganese, Zinc and Iron than large particle size. Similarly, sulphate concentration from leachate of small particle size of waste rocks had higher levels than large particle size. In addition, this study also demonstrated that the majority of dissolved metals (Mn, Zn and Fe) leached higher in the low pH (3.5) leachate. This study recommended that great emphasis be taken on the separation of small particles from large particle sizes of mine waste rocks during and after mining operations to reduce the risk of metal leaching and the possibility of acid mine drainage (AMD) formation and pollute surface and groundwater.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["A. Marwa"], "firstAuthor": "A. Marwa", "journalTitle": "Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management", "publisher": "Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)", "country": "NG", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2659-1499", "2659-1502"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/260023", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000f3d0b2764c6ebb8ed889d7074a5e", "createdDate": "2024-03-27T19:46:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:48:41Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.55074/hesj.vi33.819", "paperId": "00010ceb0bdf4507ae61a765d581c87c", "title": "تصور مقترح لتطوير واقع بحوث أصول التربية في ضوء التوجهات المعاصرة", "abstract": " استهدفت هذه الدراسة إبراز التوجهات المعاصرة في البحث التربوي والتي يمكن الإفادة منها في تطوير واقع بحوث أصول التربية، واستقراء واقع البحث في مجال أصول التربية، ووضع تصور مقترح لتطوير واقع بحوث أصول التربية في ضوء التوجهات المعاصرة، واستخدمت هذه الدراسة الوصفية المسحية التحليلية \"المنهج الوثائقي\"، وذلك من خلال: المسح المكتبي لأدبيات البحث التربوي، ومسح أحدث تقارير \"اليونسكو\" كإحدى المنظمات العالمية، ورؤية المملكة 2030 كرؤية مستقبلية، لاستقراء ما فيهما من توجهات بحثية معاصرة؛ إضافة إلى الأسلوب الاستطلاعي الاستقرائي، وقد تم توجيه استبانة إلكترونية مفتوحة إلى (24) خبيرًا في مجال أصول التربية على المستويين الوطني والعربي، بهدف الكشف عن تصوراتهم للتوجهات المعاصرة في بحوث أصول التربية. كما تم تحليل (141) بحثًا في أصول التربية بالمجلات العالمية ذات معاملات التأثير الأعلى خلال الأعوام (2020، 2021، 2022م). وبناء على هذه الإجراءات المنهجية، تم وضع تصور مقترح لتطوير واقع بحوث أصول التربية، من خلال: وضع المتطلبات أو الإجراءات المنهجية لتطبيق التوجهات المعاصرة، واقتراح خريطة لبعض الموضوعات البحثية التي يمكن تطبيق تلك الخطوات عليها.", "year": 2023, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["أحمد بن علي يوسف الغفيري"], "firstAuthor": "أحمد بن علي يوسف الغفيري", "journalTitle": "مجلة العلوم التربوية والدراسات الإنسانية سلسلة الآداب والعلوم التربوية والإنسانية والتطبيقية", "publisher": "Taez University", "country": "YE", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2617-5908", "2709-0302"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://hesj.org/ojs/index.php/hesj/article/view/819", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00010ceb0bdf4507ae61a765d581c87c", "createdDate": "2024-06-28T11:17:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:05:11Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.20310/1810-0201-2023-28-1-89-102", "paperId": "000110559a1d4188af140ccc3fbb2be6", "title": "Didactic-methodic and psychological features of the use of video materials in teaching a foreign language", "abstract": "Modern technology is expanding the possibilities of classes and determining the need for new forms of learning. The study of multimedia technology is currently developing in an academic way. Visuals in general play a huge, sometimes decisive role in digital communication. The article is devoted to the usage of video materials in the foreign language classes, the author considers the methods of video resources usage in the process of teaching foreign languages, aimed at forming communicative competence of the students. The author analyses psycho-didactic possibilities of audiovisual teaching materials. Particular attention is paid to the peculiarities of clip thinking, the level of visual literacy and the typology of video resources for teaching foreign languages. The aim of the article is to develop a methodology of applying teaching and authentic video resources in the process of foreign language teaching aimed at forming audiovisual literacy and communicative competence of students. The author concludes that the rational use of video materials and video resources contributes to a deeper involvement of students in learning a foreign language, stimulates the development of creative thinking, social skills, contributes to the mastery of knowledge, skills and abilities of understanding, speaking and writing.", "year": 2023, "month": "3", "startPage": "89", "endPage": "102", "authors": ["A. V. Zamkovaya"], "firstAuthor": "A. V. Zamkovaya", "journalTitle": "Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки", "publisher": "Derzhavin Tambov State University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["1810-0201", "2782-5825"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Philology. Linguistics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://vestsutmb.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000110559a1d4188af140ccc3fbb2be6", "createdDate": "2025-09-23T09:06:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-22T08:28:18Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "000111f1e3ea45de8c0800a08b1bd326", "paperId": "000111f1e3ea45de8c0800a08b1bd326", "title": "Contribuciones sociológicas de Durkheim y Bernstein sobre la diversidad sociocultural en la escuela", "abstract": "\nExiste consenso en torno a que la disciplina sociológica brindó un marco para comprender las relaciones\nentre los sistemas educativos y los contextos sociales más amplios en que se emplazan. No obstante, los retratos\nque ha esbozado aquella tradición en torno a la escuela, adquieren significados contrastantes. Las perspectivas que explora este articulo surgen como una respuesta a la obsolescencia de los modelos determinísticos del cambio educativo y su dificultad para explicar aquellos procesos de cambio que tienen lugar en la escuela. El\npresente artículo ofrece una reflexión teórica en torno a la cuestión de la diversidad sociocultural, a partir de la\ndistinción entre los órdenes instrumental y expresivo en la escuela, delimitando la diversidad como un ámbito problemático y brindando herramientas conceptuales a partir de las aportaciones de Durkheim y Bernstein. El abordaje propuesto está anclado a la distinción entre los modelos de relaciones integrativas basadas en la\nsolidaridad orgánica y mecánica, presentando un esfuerzo sistemático de teorización en torno al ámbito\nde prácticas educativas. Finalmente, se concluye que las políticas educativas se enfrentan a un dilema entre\nla exigencia de rendimientos especializados y un conjunto de competencias, valores y creencias basales en el\ncontexto de sociedades que se complejizan y diversifican aceleradamente y aspiran a una coexistencia entre las\ndinámicas de cambio tecnológico y profundización democrática.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Juan Antonio Carrasco-Bahamonde"], "firstAuthor": "Juan Antonio Carrasco-Bahamonde", "journalTitle": "Sophía: Colección de Filosofía de la Educación", "publisher": "Universidad Politécnica Salesiana", "country": "EC", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1390-3861", "1390-8626"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.ups.edu.ec/index.php/sophia/article/view/6421", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000111f1e3ea45de8c0800a08b1bd326", "createdDate": "2023-01-16T22:50:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:24:12Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.catcom.2023.106765", "paperId": "0001239a0a584e13b05a9edbd01a35e6", "title": "Glass-fiber catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides by CO and hydrocarbons", "abstract": "Glass-fiber catalysts (GFCs) are investigated in the process of the catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides by hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide contained in waste and flue gases. Studies show that the platinum-based GFCs prepared by surface high-temperature synthesis approach demonstrates higher activity in the reactions of NOx reduction and CO and CxHy oxidation, in comparison with conventional GFCs and catalytic systems based on oxides of MnCe and FeV. Structured cartridges with a corrugated and flat metal mesh with longitudinal flow direction and satin type GFC were found to provide the highest apparent catalyst activity. The kinetic model for Pt/GFC was proposed based on the experimental data. The best kinetic description is provided under account of formation of nitrite-nitrate surface compounds resulting from NO chemisorption and further interaction of these compounds with CO, as well as under account of simultaneous catalytic and non-catalytic oxidation of propane by oxygen both to CO and CO2. The proposed model may adequately reproduce the non-trivial experimental regularities, such as CO and NO conversion decrease at high temperatures and synergetic effect of oxygen on the rate of NO reduction by CO.", "year": 2023, "month": "10", "startPage": "106765", "endPage": "", "authors": ["K. Golyashova", "N. Glazov", "S. Lopatin", "A. Zagoruiko"], "firstAuthor": "K. Golyashova", "journalTitle": "Catalysis Communications", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1566-7367", "1873-3905"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S156673672300167X", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001239a0a584e13b05a9edbd01a35e6", "createdDate": "2023-09-19T04:09:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:10:22Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.22034/ijism.2022.1977746.0", "paperId": "000127060bca4c0a875d4412b5657a04", "title": "Social Network Analysis of Editorial Board Interlocking Phenomena from the Perspective of Astronomy and Astrophysics Journals", "abstract": "Editorial board members (EBMs) of journals play a pivotal role in authentic international scientific journals. Editorial Board Interlocking (EBI) phenomenon reflects the effectiveness and importance of the scholarly journal's editorial boards in various scientific fields. The primary purpose of this paper is to conduct a Social Network Analysis (SNA) of EBI phenomena from the perspective of astronomy and astrophysics journals. The present study is applied research based on EBI, SNA, and the descriptive-analytical approach. The statistical population of this study consists of the editorial board members of all journals of astronomy and astrophysics indexed in the JCR and official journal websites. There are 1597 job positions in 67 astronomy and astrophysics journals occupied by the 1394 scholars. Data analysis shows EBI for 95 scholars and 79 organizations. \"Aleksei A. Starobinsky\" from Russia and the Russian Academy of Sciences, \"Daniel J. Scheeres\" from the United States, and the University of Colorado Boulder have the highest EBI contributions in five journals. \"Daniel J. Scheeres,\" with a centrality of 39, has the highest degree of centrality measurement among the EBMs. The presence of more than five times as many men as women indicates that astronomy and astrophysics journals are considered \"masculine\" by the editorial board. The EBI phenomenon is observed in astronomy and astrophysics journals due to the limited number of peop le eligible for the editorial board. Due to EBI, a limited number of famous scholars are made macro-policies such as publishing the articles, referees selections, and the reviewing process. Astronomy and astrophysics journals have \"elite\" academic networks. Gender inequality exists among EBMs, and the majority of them are male. Accordingly, these journals are \"men's journals.\"", "year": 2023, "month": "1", "startPage": "129", "endPage": "150", "authors": ["Farshid Danesh", "Samaneh Kesht Karan", "Lili Banihashemi", "Somayeh GhaviDel"], "firstAuthor": "Farshid Danesh", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Information Science and Management", "publisher": "Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)", "country": "IR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2008-8302", "2008-8310"], "subjects": ["Information resources (General)", "Transportation and communications"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ijism.ricest.ac.ir/article_700756_9208d514293adf1eaa17de5955477120.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000127060bca4c0a875d4412b5657a04", "createdDate": "2023-01-01T15:29:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:32:41Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.3390/tomography9060167", "paperId": "00012812a985480091850de58078ca91", "title": "The Role of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography CT Extremity Arthrography in the Preoperative Assessment of Osteoarthritis", "abstract": "Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent disease and the leading cause of pain, disability, and quality of life deterioration. Our study sought to evaluate the image quality and dose of cone-beam computed tomography arthrography (CBCT-A) and compare them to digital radiography (DR) for OA diagnoses. Overall, 32 cases of CBCT-A and DR with OA met the inclusion criteria and were prospectively analyzed. The Kellgren and Lawrence classification (KLC) stage, sclerosis, osteophytes, erosions, and mean joint width (MJW) were compared between CBCT-A and DR. Image quality was excellent in all CBCT-A cases, with excellent inter-observer agreement. OA under-classification was noticed with DR for MJW (p = 0.02), osteophyte detection (<0.0001), and KLC (p < 0.0001). The Hounsfield Unit (HU) values obtained for the cone-beam computed tomography CBCT did not correspond to the values for multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT), with a greater mean deviation obtained with the MDCT HU for Modeled Based Iterative Reconstruction 1st (MBIR1) than for the 2nd generation (MBIR2). CBCT-A has been found to be more reliable for OA diagnosis than DR as revealed by our results using a three-point rating scale for the qualitative image analysis, with higher quality and an acceptable dose. Moreover, the use of this imaging technique permits the preoperative assessment of extremities in an OA diagnosis, with the upright position and bone microarchitecture analysis being two other advantages of CBCT-A.", "year": 2023, "month": "11", "startPage": "2134", "endPage": "2147", "authors": ["Marion Hamard", "Marta Sans Merce", "Karel Gorican", "Pierre-Alexandre Poletti", "Angeliki Neroladaki", "Sana Boudabbous"], "firstAuthor": "Marion Hamard", "journalTitle": "Tomography", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2379-1381", "2379-139X"], "subjects": ["Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/6/167", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00012812a985480091850de58078ca91", "createdDate": "2023-12-22T14:45:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:34:57Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18209", "paperId": "0001326a7d6b4b5bac516b4ce6dc1e41", "title": "Impact of solvents on doctor blade coatings and bathocuproine cathode interlayer for large-area organic solar cell modules", "abstract": "Efforts to commercialize organic solar cells (OSCs) by developing roll-to-roll compatible modules have encountered challenges in optimizing printing processes to attain laboratory-level performance in fully printable OSC architectures. In this study, we present efficient OSC modules fabricated solely through printing methods. We systematically evaluated the impact of processing solvents on the morphology of crucial layers, such as the hole transport, photoactive, and electron transport layers, applied using the doctor blade coating method, with a particular focus on processability. Notably, deposition of charge transport layer using printing techniques is still a challenging task, mainly due to the hydrophobic characteristic of the organic photoactive layer. To overcome this issue, we investigated the solvent effect of a well-studied cathode interlayer, bathocuproine (BCP). We were able to form a uniform thin BCP film (∼10 nm) on a non-fullerene based organic photoactive layer using the doctor bladed coating method. Our results showed that the use of volatile alcohols in the BCP processing required a delicate balance between wettability and vaporization, which contrasted with the results for spin-coated films. These findings provide important insights into improving the efficiency of printing techniques for depositing charge transport layers. The fully printed OSC modules, featuring uniform and continuous BCP layer formation, achieved an impressive power conversion efficiency of 10.8% with a total area of 10.0 cm2 and a geometrical fill factor of 86.5%.", "year": 2023, "month": "07", "startPage": "e18209", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Soonil Hong", "Byoungwook Park", "Chandran Balamurugan", "Jinho Lee", "Sooncheol Kwon"], "firstAuthor": "Soonil Hong", "journalTitle": "Heliyon", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2405-8440"], "subjects": ["Science (General)", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023054178", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001326a7d6b4b5bac516b4ce6dc1e41", "createdDate": "2023-07-15T04:29:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:20:43Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules28052147", "paperId": "00013d5625be4a5c889659da9562b35a", "title": "Bio-Template Synthesis of V2O3@Carbonized Dictyophora Composites for Advanced Aqueous Zinc-Ion Batteries", "abstract": "In terms of new-generation energy-storing devices, aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) are becoming the prime candidates because of their inexpensive nature, inherent safety, environmental benignity and abundant resources. Nevertheless, due to a restrained selection of cathodes, AZIBs often perform unsatisfactorily under long-life cycling and high-rate conditions. Consequently, we propose a facile evaporation-induced self-assembly technique for preparing V2O3@carbonized dictyophora (V2O3@CD) composites, utilizing economical and easily available biomass dictyophora as carbon sources and NH4VO3 as metal sources. When assembled in AZIBs, the V2O3@CD exhibits a high initial discharge capacity of 281.9 mAh g−1 at 50 mA g−1. The discharge capacity is still up to 151.9 mAh g−1 after 1000 cycles at 1 A g−1, showing excellent long-cycle durability. The extraordinary high electrochemical effectiveness of V2O3@CD could be mainly attributed to the formation of porous carbonized dictyophora frame. The formed porous carbon skeleton can ensure efficient electron transport and prevent V2O3 from losing electrical contact due to volume changes caused by Zn2+ intercalation/deintercalation. The strategy of metal-oxide-filled carbonized biomass material may provide insights into developing high-performance AZIBs and other potential energy storage devices, with a wide application range.", "year": 2023, "month": "02", "startPage": "2147", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Wei Zhou", "Guilin Zeng", "Haotian Jin", "Shaohua Jiang", "Minjie Huang", "Chunmei Zhang", "Han Chen"], "firstAuthor": "Wei Zhou", "journalTitle": "Molecules", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1420-3049"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2147", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00013d5625be4a5c889659da9562b35a", "createdDate": "2023-03-10T14:22:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:58:20Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12544-023-00577-2", "paperId": "00014186c13b43e5bbaaf71187a02e9c", "title": "Berlin Pankow: a 15-min city for everyone? A case study combining accessibility, traffic noise, air pollution, and socio-structural data", "abstract": "Abstract Cars are dominating urban traffic in cities around the world, even though daily trips in many cities are often realized with active modes of transportation or public transport. Urban transport planning processes need to adapt to this reality and the necessity of climate change mitigation. Against this background, the research project “Mobility Reporting”, a joint undertaking of the district Pankow in Berlin and researchers from TU Berlin and TU Dresden, established a new, goal-driven, and participative planning process. The process identified local mobility as one of the central planning goals. The 15-min city (FMC) was thus adduced as a benchmark to analyze the district’s current mobility system and development potential. We conducted extensive accessibility analyses to examine the status quo concerning the FMC. We calculated travel times to essential destinations in daily life by foot, public transport, and car. This analysis was accompanied by a mixed online and paper–pencil survey conducted to evaluate the perceived accessibility of people in Pankow. The survey results shed light on the question of which walking time thresholds constitute a “very good” or “good” accessibility. Further analyses included environmental and social variables, allowing us to check whether areas with different accessibility levels also differ regarding the socio-economic characteristics of their inhabitants. For example, do socially advantaged neighborhoods have better local accessibility? Is there a trade-off between exposure to environmental pollution and good accessibility? With this contribution, we shed light on what an FMC is and ought to be. Results from the survey support the normative and political vision of the FMC. Pankow generally offers the merits of a walkable city, showing the expected travel time differences between the dense inner city and the outskirts. Socially disadvantaged neighborhoods are not consistently less accessible. However, there seems to be a trade-off between good accessibility (especially PT accessibility) and correlated externalities of transport, namely air pollution and noise.", "year": 2023, "month": "3", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "14", "authors": ["Jan-Peter Glock", "Julia Gerlach"], "firstAuthor": "Jan-Peter Glock", "journalTitle": "European Transport Research Review", "publisher": "SpringerOpen", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1866-8887", "1867-0717"], "subjects": ["Transportation engineering", "Transportation and communications"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-023-00577-2", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00014186c13b43e5bbaaf71187a02e9c", "createdDate": "2023-03-22T10:18:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:20:17Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.15698/mic2023.06.797", "paperId": "00017294b6784524b7f6c38a29567754", "title": "TL-532, a novel specific Toll-like receptor 3 agonist rationally designed for targeting cancers: discovery process and biological characterization", "abstract": "Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) is an innate immune receptor that recognizes double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and induces inflammation in immune and normal cells to initiate anti-microbial responses. TLR3 acts also as a death receptor only in cancer cells but not in their normal counterparts, making it an attractive target for cancer therapies. To date, all of the TLR3-activating dsRNAs used at preclinical or clinical stages have major drawbacks such as structural heterogeneity, toxicity, and lack of specificity and/or efficacy. We conducted the discovery process of a new family of TLR3 agonists that are chemically manufactured on solid-phase support and perfectly defined in terms of sequence and size. A stepwise discovery process was performed leading to the identification of TL-532, a 70 base pair dsRNA that is potent without transfection reagent and is highly specific for TLR3 without activating other innate nucleic sensors such as RIG-I/MDA5, TLR7, TLR8, and TLR9. TL-532 induces inflammation in murine RAW264.7 myeloid macrophages, in human NCI-H292 lung cancer cells, and it promotes immunogenic apoptosis in tumor cells in vitro and ex vivo without toxicity towards normal primary cells. In conclusion, we identified a novel TLR3 agonist called TL-532 that has promising anticancer properties.", "year": 2023, "month": "4", "startPage": "117", "endPage": "132", "authors": ["Sylvain Thierry", "Sarah Maadadi", "Aurore Berton", "Laura Dimier", "Clémence Perret", "Nelly Vey", "Saïd Ourfali", "Mathilde Saccas", "Solène Caron", "Mathilde Boucard-Jourdin", "Marc Colombel", "Bettina Werle", "Marc Bonnin"], "firstAuthor": "Sylvain Thierry", "journalTitle": "Microbial Cell", "publisher": "Shared Science Publishers OG", "country": "AT", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2311-2638"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://microbialcell.com/researcharticles/2023a-thierry-microbial-cell/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00017294b6784524b7f6c38a29567754", "createdDate": "2023-05-23T12:42:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:57:39Z", "_run_id": "LBCnC9pXmKtbuG72m", "_dataset_id": "3ZdkSn5SFbSvhb6rX"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules28062443", "paperId": "00017665a0034e28b7f647ab487c0e83", "title": "Structural Features Promoting Photocatalytic Degradation of Contaminants of Emerging Concern: Insights into Degradation Mechanism Employing QSA/PR Modeling", "abstract": "Although heterogeneous photocatalysis has shown promising results in degradation of contaminants of emerging concern (CECs), the mechanistic implications related to structural diversity of chemicals, affecting oxidative (by HO•) or reductive (by O2•−) degradation pathways are still scarce. In this study, the degradation extents and rates of selected organics in the absence and presence of common scavengers for reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated during photocatalytic treatment were determined. The obtained values were then brought into correlation as K coefficients (وهدف الدراسة التوصل إلى أنماط المماثلة فی اللغة العربیة الفصحى وتقسم هذه الأنماط استناداً إلى العوامل الآتیة:
درجة التأثیر.
اتجاه التغییر والصفات المتأثرة (أی الجهر ومخارج الأصوات ونوعها بالإضافة إلى التفخیم)، إذ للتفخیم دور کبیر فی النظام الصوتی للغة العربیة. (أنظر: رحیم 1980: 187 وما یلیها) إذ أنَّه یمیز بین الکلمات ذات المعنى المختلف. ویقدم البحث المماثلة السیاقیة لا المماثلة التاریخیة . وتبین النتائج أن العربیة الفصحى تستعمل المماثلة التامة أکثر من المماثلة الجزئیة، وفیها حالات من المماثلة التراجعیة، وتکاد تخلو من حالات المماثلة التقدمیة. ومن الاستنتاجات الأخرى أن العربیة الفصحى تخلو من أیَّة حالات للماثلة الاندماجیة.", "year": 2013, "month": "5", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "24", "authors": ["عباس رحیم", "أمیة یونس"], "firstAuthor": "عباس رحیم", "journalTitle": "آداب الرافدين", "publisher": "University of Mosul, College of Arts", "country": "IQ", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "FR", "TR"], "issns": ["0378-2867", "2664-2506"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"], "fulltextUrl": "https://radab.mosuljournals.com/article_82796_c49050e44a4ee7747283689911b5582e.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0009a883dfc54919831abbf426209073", "createdDate": "2022-08-11T10:55:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:14:42Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.26650/iujts.2024.1408376", "paperId": "000a20f44ae247818155afdc90157fe4", "title": "The Role of Critical Discourse Analysis in Translation: A Case of the Political Speech", "abstract": "This study aims to provide insights into understanding the theoretical background of the application of critical discourse analysis (CDA) in the translation of political texts in the field of translation studies. The study also casts light on the investigation into the ideological and discursive issues in translation through the use of CDA as well as political discourse and translation. CDA is crucial in understanding the role and significance of discourse in the translation of a political text without disregarding the literary sense, authentic style of the speaker in the target language, and rhetorical devices. In this regard, this study considers the case of a political speech to demonstrate the role and significance of CDA in the translation of political speech. For this reason, the study has selected the case of Donald Trump’s inaugural address for translation into the target language of Turkish by the study’s author through the use of a critical lens. Following a critical approach and Norman Fairclough’s (1995) model for CDA in the interpretation and translation of political discourse, this study aims to provide explanations and solutions to the difficulties encountered in the interpretation and translation of a political speech. Therefore, the comparison of the source text with the target text offered and discussed in this study helps to underline and raise awareness about the contributions of CDA to translation studies.", "year": 2024, "month": "7", "startPage": "66", "endPage": "81", "authors": ["Barış Can Aydın"], "firstAuthor": "Barış Can Aydın", "journalTitle": "İstanbul Üniversitesi Çeviribilim Dergisi", "publisher": "Istanbul University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR", "TR"], "issns": ["1309-6214", "2717-6959"], "subjects": ["Translating and interpreting"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/7CFD9BC00E01479084D8C70A51049219", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a20f44ae247818155afdc90157fe4", "createdDate": "2025-05-12T08:46:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:52:47Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.26650/jspc.2021.80.0099", "paperId": "000a32526d9d477190551edaef69fb19", "title": "Analysis of the Factors Determining the Probability of Registered or Informal Employment for Wage Earners in Turkey", "abstract": "Informal employment takes place in labor markets as a gray area between unemployment and employment. It effectively continues to exist as a temporary shelter for the unemployed in countries with higher unemployment rates. Although Turkey’s informal employment rate has decreased in recent years, it remains above the OECD average. Examining the relationship between informal employment and education in Turkey, this study also attempts to identify how small businesses that loom large in the Turkish labor market affect informal employment. The TURKSTAT 2018 Household Labor Force Survey micro data setis used for this purpose. A binary logistic regression model is applied as the method of analysis. Conclusions reveal that the probability of informal employment is much higher for female wage earners, industrial workers, part-time workers, and those with temporary employment contracts. Additionally, the positive relationship between the number of employees in enterprises and formality is another finding of this study. A strongly positive education-formal employment relationship is also identified, and the effect of education on the probability of formal employment is found to be higher for women in particular.", "year": 2021, "month": "7", "startPage": "423", "endPage": "450", "authors": ["Serdar Acun"], "firstAuthor": "Serdar Acun", "journalTitle": "Sosyal Siyaset Konferansları Dergisi", "publisher": "Istanbul University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1304-0103", "2548-0405"], "subjects": ["Industrial relations", "Social insurance. Social security. Pension", "Labor policy. Labor and the state"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/50B2B37C6B0F4E5DB140649AF2ADEB8E", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a32526d9d477190551edaef69fb19", "createdDate": "2025-05-08T10:00:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:27:40Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "000a354090d84a9f9d0aa5763f8e38b1", "paperId": "000a354090d84a9f9d0aa5763f8e38b1", "title": "Sınıf Öğretmeni Yetiştirme Programları ve Sanat Eğitimi", "abstract": "In this paper, it has been sought that what has been expected from the theoreical and practical modules in Art Education for the trainees in Türkish Education System are the expectation sufficient and relavent? Are the classroom teachers able to teach art education during the first five years of basic education? And should they teach?", "year": 2003, "month": "5", "startPage": "13", "endPage": "24", "authors": ["Ayşe ÇAKIR İLHAN"], "firstAuthor": "Ayşe ÇAKIR İLHAN", "journalTitle": "Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi", "publisher": "Ankara University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1301-3718", "2458-8342"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dergipark.gov.tr/auebfd/issue/38407/445441?publisher=ankara", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a354090d84a9f9d0aa5763f8e38b1", "createdDate": "2018-07-18T16:48:27Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:51:28Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.33899/radab.2019.164870", "paperId": "000a5f0ea74f40198f3e065e136f1b21", "title": "قوى المعارضة فی العصر العباسی الأول (198-232هـ / 814-843م) الواجهات والمقاصد", "abstract": "أن اعتراض أحمد بن حنبل على التغییر فی منحى الإصلاح ورفضه تصدر الواجهة إدراکاً منه لمقاصدها، فضلاً عن استعجال الخلافة بتفویت فرصة التأثیر علیه، من خلال فرض الإقامة الجبریة علیه، واختفائه بعدها، مأزقاً محرجاً لهذه القوى، فکان لا بد من بدیل تؤهله مکانته وسوابقه من حشد قوى العامة، فکان أحمد بن نصر الخزاعی، الذی لم یدان بشیء سوى أن بعضهم کان یتردد علیه.
وعلى الرغم من ذلک، ارتضت الخلافة التضحیة به، مستهدفةً إفقاد هذه القوى للرمز من جهة، فضلاً عن إرهاب من یمثلهم الخزاعی من الانصیاع لتطلعات قوى المعارضة، من جهةٍ أخرى. إلاّ أن ما یؤسف علیه أن المؤرخین الذین لم یجدوا مسوغاً لذلک نسبوا إلیه أقوال وأفعال لتبریر فعل الخلافة ولتتسق النتائج مع المقدمات.
لکل ذلک عدّ الخزاعی من قبل أقرانه ومعاصریه ومن أعقبهم مظلوماً شهیداً، حیکت الأساطیر حول جسده المعلق على جسر سامراء.", "year": 2019, "month": "3", "startPage": "351", "endPage": "374", "authors": ["نزار قادر", "سرى عبدالله"], "firstAuthor": "نزار قادر", "journalTitle": "آداب الرافدين", "publisher": "University of Mosul, College of Arts", "country": "IQ", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "FR", "TR"], "issns": ["0378-2867", "2664-2506"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"], "fulltextUrl": "https://radab.mosuljournals.com/article_164870_bf50d25ab2e804b9c79c16c4a1c22640.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a5f0ea74f40198f3e065e136f1b21", "createdDate": "2022-08-11T10:59:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:14:45Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "000b29ae91a040fc99ed193fc312c8d7", "paperId": "000b29ae91a040fc99ed193fc312c8d7", "title": "Biçembilim: Bir Uygulama", "abstract": "Bir dilin dilbilimsel betimlemesini yapabilmek için 'ideal' bir iletişim ortamına gerek vardır. Aslında günlük hayatta kurulan iletişim genellikle 'ideal'den uzaktır. Tümce ya da sözcükleri her zaman temel anlamlarıyla kullanmayız. Bazen söylediğimiz düşündüğümüzün tam tersi olabilir. Ya da düşüncemizi dolaylı bir\r\nbiçimde aktarabiliriz. Örneğin, çok soğuk bir günde \"hava ne kadar sıcak\" tümcesiyle aslında soğuk olduğunu anlatabiliriz. Dili değişik amaçlarımızı ifade etmek için kullanabildiğimiz gibi içinde bulunduğumuz ortama göre de konuşma biçemimiz (style) değişmektedir. Örneğin \"kapıyı aç/açar mısın?\" gibi bir anlatımı yakın ilişki içinde olduğumuz bir kimseyle konuşurken kullanırız. Ama \"lütfen kapıyı açar mısınız/ rica etsem açar mısınız?\" anlatımını daha resmi bir ortamda kullanırız. Çünkü aynı dilin kullanıldığı bir toplumun bireyleri olarak belli durumlarda bizden\r\nbeklenen şekilde konuşmamız gerekmektedir. Başka bir deyişle, konuşma biçemi ve sözcük seçimimizi içerisinde bulunduğumuz bağlam belirlemektedir. Bu bağlam içerisinde konuşmacı ve dinleyiciden başka, kişilerin toplumsal durumu (status), yaş ve cinsiyetleri, iletişimsel amaçları ve bağlamın resmi ya da resmi olmayan bir ortama sahip olup olmaması gibi faktörler de önemli rol oynamaktadır.", "year": 1990, "month": "2", "startPage": "95", "endPage": "100", "authors": ["Şeyda Ülsever"], "firstAuthor": "Şeyda Ülsever", "journalTitle": "Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi", "publisher": "Dilbilim Derneği (The Linguistics Association)", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1300-8552", "2587-0939"], "subjects": ["Philology. Linguistics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dad.boun.edu.tr/download/article-file/303010", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b29ae91a040fc99ed193fc312c8d7", "createdDate": "2018-12-06T22:08:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:37:52Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "000b746442d94bb7bee74cad94134edb", "paperId": "000b746442d94bb7bee74cad94134edb", "title": "CA'FER ES-SADIK'A NiSBET EDILEN \"HEMEROLOJi ÜZERiNE BiR iNCELEME", "abstract": "Hemerology, ayın belirli gi.inlerinin uğurlu veya uğursuz o14uğunu araştırmak\namacıyla astrolojik hesaplama usuli.i Uzerine bina edilen Islami bir\nbilimdir. 1 İslami hemerology'nin bir Arapça örneği, 148/765'de vefat eden·\nŞii imamlarının altıncısı olan Ca'fer. es-Sadık'a nisbet edilen \"İhtiyarat Eyyam\neş-Şehr\" başlığı altında Leiden MS. 7525'de2 kayıtlı olarak korunmaktadır.", "year": 2003, "month": "6", "startPage": "0", "endPage": "0", "authors": ["R. Y. Ebıed And M. J. L. Young"], "firstAuthor": "R. Y. Ebıed And M. J. L. Young", "journalTitle": "Fırat Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi", "publisher": "Fırat University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1304-639X", "2791-951X"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2233365", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b746442d94bb7bee74cad94134edb", "createdDate": "2023-09-14T09:03:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:41:16Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "000bcc23f24f47949a2945be29915ddb", "paperId": "000bcc23f24f47949a2945be29915ddb", "title": "KÜRESEL KRİZİN GİRİŞİMCİLİK ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ: PİYASAYA YENİ GİREN FİRMALAR AÇISINDAN ÜLKE KARŞILAŞTIRMASI ", "abstract": "\nGlobal crises has negative effect on entrepreneurship in the world. The global crisis has led to a decrease in the number of new established companies. The new initiatives that one of the driving forces behind the economy began to decline with the 2008 crisis. According to OECD data observed that a significant decrease in the number of newly established companies in the United States in 2007, the previous year for which the start of the global financial crisis. Examined the pre-crisis years, the number of newly established companies in the U.S. in 2005 about 10 percent, in 2006, this ratio had been around for about 9 percent. In 2007, the ratio of newly established enterprises in all industries had been around for about 4 percent. For the European countries between 2007-2008 the number of the new established companies increased only in France, in other countries in EU the number of the new established companies had decrease about rate of 30 percent. The crises caused approximately 5-30 percent decreased on new established companies in 2008 and decreased approximately 5-25 percent in 2009. Examined the number of new established enterprises in Turkey, the most effect on the market entry of new firms have begun in 2009. Compared to previous year 2007 there are no significant changes in the number of enterprises. The number of the new estab¬ lished companies decreased 11 percent in 2008, 9,9 percent in 2009.\n\n\n\n\nKÜRESEL KRİZİN GİRİŞİMCİLİK ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ: PİYASAYA YENİ GİREN FİRMALAR AÇISINDAN ÜLKE KARŞILAŞTIRMASI\n\n\n\nABD'de başlayıp tüm dünyaya yayılan küresel kriz yatırımların ertelenmesine yol açtığı gibi girişimciliği de olumsuz etkilemiştir. Küresel kriz yeni kurulan firma sayılarında azalmaya neden olmuştur. Ekonominin itici güçlerinden biri olan yeni girişimlerin 2008 krizi ile birlikte düşüşe geçtiği görülmektedir. OECD verilerine göre küresel krizin başlamasından bir önceki yıl olan 2007'de ABD'de yeni kurulan işletme sayısında belirgin bir düşüş olduğu görülmektedir. Kriz öncesi yıllar incelendiğinde 2005 yılında ABD'de yeni kurulan işletme sayısı yaklaşık yüzde 10, 2006 yılında ise bu oran yaklaşık yüzde 9 civarında olmuştur. 2007 yılında ise yeni kurulan işletmelerin tüm endüstriler içindeki oranı yaklaşık yüzde 4 civarında olmuştur. Avrupa ülkeleri açısından değer¬ lendirildiğinde ise 2007-2008 yılları arasında ise yeni kurulan girişim sayısı sadece Fransa'da çok düşük bir oranda artış göstermiştir, diğer ülkelerde yeni kurulan girişim sayısında 2007 yılına oranla yüzde 30'lara varan oranlarda düşüşler yaşanmıştır. 2008¬ 2009 yılları arasında ise yeni kurulan işletme sayısında yalnızca İsveç, Almanya, İzlanda ve Avustralya'da artış yaşanmıştır. Genel olarak değerlendirildiğinde yeni kurulan girişim sayısının krizin de etkisiyle 2008 yılında ülkelerde yaklaşık yüzde 5- 30 oranlarında, 2009 yılında ise yüzde 5-25 oranlarında azalmıştır. Türkiye'deki kurulan işletme sayıları incelendiğinde ise finansal krizin piyasaya yeni firmaların girişi konusunda en belirgin etkisi 2009 yılında görülmeye başlanmıştır. 2007 yılında bir önceki yıla oranla açılan işletme sayısında belirgin bir değişiklik olmadığı görülmektedir. 2008 yılında bir önceki yıla oranla kurulan şirket sayısı yüzde 11.3 azalmış, 2009 yılında ise 2008 yılına oranla yüzde 9,9 oranında azalmış ve 43 bin 250 olmuştur. Ekonomideki iyileşme ile birlikte kriz ortamının biraz daha hafiflediği 2010 yılında ise ülkemizde açılan işletme sayısında artışlar olmaya başlamıştır. Kurulan şirket sayısı 2010 yılında bir önceki yıla göre yüzde 16. 6 artarak 50 bin 423'e yükselmiştir.\n\n", "year": 2021, "month": "April", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ahu COŞKUN"], "firstAuthor": "Ahu COŞKUN", "journalTitle": "Journal of Business Administration and Social Studies", "publisher": "İstanbul University-Cerrahpasa", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2791-710X"], "subjects": ["Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://j-ba-socstud.org/index.php/pub/article/view/117", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000bcc23f24f47949a2945be29915ddb", "createdDate": "2026-04-29T00:12:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-22T09:48:49Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.32953/abad.1528523", "paperId": "000c3eabce20479e9499fe777feac1f5", "title": "Köprülü Mehmed Paşa’nın Sadrazamlığında Osmanlı-Venedik Mücadelesi", "abstract": "Köprülü Mehmed Paşa, Osmanlı tarihinin en mühim sadrazamlarından biridir. Sadarete geldiği 1656 senesi; devlette merkezî otoritenin zayıfladığı, art arda değişen veziriazamlar sebebiyle siyasi istikrarsızlığın had safhaya çıktığı, devlet adamlarının kendi aralarında hizipleştiği, bütçenin açık verip bir türlü toparlanamadığı ve nihayet Venedik ablukasının payitahtı tehdit ettiği bir dönemdi. Yaşı oldukça ilerlemesine ve pek de ön plana çıkan bir devlet adamı olmamasına rağmen, IV. Mehmed’in güvenini kazanan ve ileri sürdüğü şartları kabul ettirerek sadaret makamına geçmiş olan Köprülü Mehmed Paşa’nın önündeki en büyük problem Venedik ablukasıydı. Bilhassa Venediklilerle 1645’ten itibaren devam eden Girit Savaşı, Köprülü Mehmed Paşa’nın vezaret mührünü eline aldığı tarihte Osmanlıların hayli aleyhinde seyrediyordu. Öyle ki Venediklilerle yapılan mücadelede Bozcaada ve Limni kaybedilmiş, Çanakkale Boğazı abluka altına alınmış, bu sebeple İstanbul’un iaşesi dahi sıkıntıya düşmüş ve kıtlık baş göstermeye başlamıştı. Bu çalışmada, arşiv vesikaları ve dönemin kronikleri çerçevesinde Köprülü Mehmed Paşa’nın Venedik ablukasını bertaraf edişi, Bozcaada ve Limni adalarını tekrar Osmanlı topraklarına katışı incelenecek, Venediklilerle üst üste yapılan muharebeler tadat edilecektir.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "427", "endPage": "450", "authors": ["Samet Tınas"], "firstAuthor": "Samet Tınas", "journalTitle": "Anadolu ve Balkan Araştırmaları Dergisi", "publisher": "Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2618-6004", "2636-8188"], "subjects": ["Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4123829", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c3eabce20479e9499fe777feac1f5", "createdDate": "2026-05-19T14:20:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-19T14:20:08Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.26650/CONS2023-1365545", "paperId": "000d17d276d041e894f397a8e490aa4a", "title": "Use of the DoctorVox Device for Basic Vocal Exercises Contribution to Performance", "abstract": "In this study, a preliminary comparative study was conducted for the first time using the DoctorVox device by instructor–performer participants using two different formant patterns in Turkish and Western music. The participants used the DoctorVox device before recordings to practice the selected tonal exercises ascending and descending; they recorded glissando exercises and [a], [e], [i], [o] vocals in a constant studio setting at Week 0 at the start of the study and Week 8 at the end of the study. The data obtained from the measurements were evaluated in the Customized Praat Program in line with the determined parameters, and thus, the results were revealed. In this study, the measured values of fundamental frequency, jitter, shimmer, harmonic noise ratio, pitch values, maximum phonation time, and voice range improved in all objective measurements. The subjective measurement outcomes indicated that participants’ vocal and breathing health was good, their conditions improved, voices warmed rapidly, felt comfortable in high notes, physical and mental bonding grew gradually, and their confidence increased. In addition, participants’ motivation and professional goals improved, such as delivering performances and adding new pieces to their repertoire. Because of the athletic achievements obtained using the selected tonal vocal exercises as a vocal training method in the study, it is believed that it will help to eliminate existing negative thoughts about the use of (Western) vocal exercises that are methodologically supported by scientific data and will contribute to the present literature for vocal studies.", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "126", "endPage": "140", "authors": ["Seta Kürkçüoğlu", "Nesibe Özgül Turgay", "M. Akif Kılıç", "M. Güney Özelkan"], "firstAuthor": "Seta Kürkçüoğlu", "journalTitle": "Konservatoryum", "publisher": "Istanbul University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2146-264X", "2618-5695"], "subjects": ["Musical instruction and study", "Arts in general"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/D9FA42BF2A594BDD8954F3DCCE956E88", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d17d276d041e894f397a8e490aa4a", "createdDate": "2025-05-07T11:18:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:57:22Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.37879/belleten.2008.889", "paperId": "000e4128257544e798e29573df7b5735", "title": "\n Moğol İstilası Öncesi Azerbaycan’ın Sosyo-Ekonomik Yapısı Hakkında\n ", "abstract": "\n Azerbaycan bölgesi, Selçuklulardan önce de Türk topluluklarının değişik zamanlarda geldikleri bir uğrak yeriydi. Fetihlerle Müslümanların eline geçtikten sonra yaşanan büyük medeni canlanıştan burası da nasibini almıştı. Selçuklular devrinde sağlanan huzur ve güvenlik ortamı gelişmeleri daha da hızlandırdı. Şehirler yeniden imar edilmeğe ve buralarda medreseler, câmiler, hastaneler, saraylar, hanlar, hamamlar, düzenli yollar, çeşmeler vs. gibi devrin medeni ihtiyaçlarına cevap verebilecek tesisler yapılmağa başlandı. Bu, ekonomik ve sosyal gelişmelerin tabii bir sonucu idi. Bunu daha iyi anlayabilmek için, Selçuklulardan önce, Selçuklular devrinde ve sonrasında yaşamış belli başlı coğrafyacı ve seyyahların eserlerine dayanarak Azerbaycan’ı şehirleri ile birlikte tanımak gerekecektir.", "year": 2008, "month": "12", "startPage": "889", "endPage": "910", "authors": ["Hüseyin Kayhan"], "firstAuthor": "Hüseyin Kayhan", "journalTitle": "Belleten", "publisher": "Türk Tarih Kurumu", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["0041-4255", "2791-6472"], "subjects": ["History of Civilization"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.37879/belleten.2008.889", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000e4128257544e798e29573df7b5735", "createdDate": "2024-07-19T08:46:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:48:43Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.37679/trta.1401797", "paperId": "000ef430aad44e29ba047da354dedc3d", "title": "Dijital Şiddet ve Sosyal Medya Üzerine Bibliyometrik Bir Araştırma", "abstract": "Bu araştırma, sosyal medyada yaşanan dijital şiddeti ve şiddetle bağlantılı kavramları detaylı bir şekilde anlamayı hedeflemektedir. Çalışma, dijital şiddetin tehdit, taciz ve siber zorbalık gibi çeşitli biçimlerini içermekte ve bu şiddet türlerinin sosyal medya platformlarındaki görünümünü incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın önemi, dijital şiddetin artan bir sorun olmasıyla birlikte, sosyal medyanın bu şiddetin hem yayılmasında bir araç olarak kullanılmasının hem de bu şiddeti ele almak için bir platform olarak işlev görmesinin vurgusunu yapmaktadır. Bu bağlamda, çalışma dijital şiddet ve sosyal medya ilişkisini anlamak adına önemli bir adım olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Araştırmada, mevcut bilgileri derlemek ve analiz etmek amacıyla bibliyometrik bir yöntem kullanılmıştır. Bu şekilde, dijital şiddetin sosyal medya ile ilişkisine dair daha derinlemesine bilgi elde edilmesine katkı sağlanması hedeflenmektedir. Çalışmada, \"dijital şiddet\" ve \"sosyal medya\" kavramlarına odaklanarak WEB of Science veri tabanında yer alan 20 çalışma incelenmiştir. Çalışmaların 2016 yılında başladığı ve en fazla çalışmanın iletişim alanında yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. Çalışmaların coğrafi dağılımında ise en fazla çalışmanın Kanada ve İngiltere'de olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Ancak Türkiye'den WEB of Science kategorisinde herhangi bir çalışma bulunamamış olması dikkat çekicidir. Kurumsal açıdan incelendiğinde, en fazla çalışmanın York ve Coimbra Üniversitelerinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ortak anahtar kelime analizi sonuçları, çalışmaların en az \"sosyal medya platformları\", \"dijital kültür\", \"siber şiddet\", \"cinsiyet çalışmaları\", \"dijital teknolojiler\" ve \"toksik erkeklik\" gibi konulara odaklandığını ortaya koymuştur.", "year": 2024, "month": "01", "startPage": "204", "endPage": "227", "authors": ["Melis Karakuş"], "firstAuthor": "Melis Karakuş", "journalTitle": "TRT Akademi Dergisi", "publisher": "Türkiye Radyo Televiyon Kurumu", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2149-9446", "2458-9284"], "subjects": ["Communication. Mass media"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3585900", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ef430aad44e29ba047da354dedc3d", "createdDate": "2026-06-30T10:46:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-30T10:46:59Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.29224/insanveinsan.453020", "paperId": "000ff2b7a4a14c3ca6399695be0dccf5", "title": "Gramsci’nin Hegemonya Kuramı Bağlamında Nükleer Karşıtı Hareketin Milliyet Gazetesindeki Temsiliyeti (11 Ocak 1999-25 Temmuz 2000) / In the context of Gramsci’s Theory of Hegemony the Representation of anti Nuclear Movement in Milliyet Daily (January 11, 1999-July 25, 2000)", "abstract": "Nükleer enerji hükümetler üstü bir konu; bir devlet politikasıdır. Dolayısıyla siyasi görüşleri farklı olsa da 1970’lerden itibaren hükümetler eliyle nükleer enerjiye geçiş sürecinde ısrar edilmiştir. Öte yandan nükleer enerji, başta yöre insanı olmak üzere tüm halkın yaşamını etkileyecek nitelikte bir konudur. Bu yüzden sürecin başarıya ulaşması, halkın, Türkiye’nin nükleer enerjiye geçişine rıza göstermesine bağlıdır. Medya ise halkın rızasını sağlamak için egemen söylemi yeniden ve yeniden üreterek yayan bir kurum olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Kavramsal temelini Gramsci’nin hegemonya kuramının oluşturduğu bu makalede, Teun van Dijk’in Eleştirel Söylem Analizi disiplininden yararlanılarak, Bülent Ecevit’in başbakanlık koltuğuna oturduğu 11 Ocak 1999 ile Akkuyu nükleer santral ihalesini iptal ederek nükleer enerji konusunu rafa kaldırdığı 25 Temmuz 2000 tarihleri arasında, nükleer karşıtı hareketin Milliyet gazetesindeki temsiliyetine odaklanılmış ve bu süreçte, Milliyet gazetesinin nükleer enerjiyle ilgili egemen söylemi üretip üretmediği ve topluma karşı sorumluluğunu ne kadar ve nasıl yerine getirdiği değerlendirilmeye çalışılmıştır. / Nuclear energy is a supra-governmental issue and a state policy. Therefore, although their political views were different, transitioning to nuclear energy by governments since the 1970s has been insisted. Contrarily, nuclear energy affects all people’s lives. Hence, the success of Turkey’s nuclear phase-in depends on the general public’s consent. To provide it, the media emerges as an institution reproducing the dominant discourse. The article, having a conceptual base from Gramsci’s theory of hegemony and using the discipline of Teun van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis, focuses on the representation of the anti-nuclear movement in the Milliyet Daily between January 11, 1999, when Bülent Ecevit became the Prime Minister, and July 25, 2000, when the Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant bid was cancelled; and in this process, it was evaluated whether the Milliyet Daily produced the dominant discourse on nuclear energy and how and how much it fulfilled its responsibility towards society.", "year": 2019, "month": "8", "startPage": "633", "endPage": "671", "authors": ["Mehmet Özçağlayan", "Filiz Yavuz Çakıcı"], "firstAuthor": "Mehmet Özçağlayan", "journalTitle": "İnsan&İnsan Bilim Kültür Sanat ve Düşünce Dergisi", "publisher": "Okur Yazar Derneği", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2148-7537"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://insanveinsan.org/sayilar/2019-yaz/gramscinin-hegemonya-kurami-baglaminda-nukleer-karsiti-hareketin-milliyet-gazetesindeki-temsiliyeti.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ff2b7a4a14c3ca6399695be0dccf5", "createdDate": "2019-08-09T16:15:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:20:20Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.26650/imj.2023.95.1340191", "paperId": "0010913017634418b9fcdbbe331dff5c", "title": "A Meta-Synthesis Study on the Glass Ceiling Factors in Türkiye", "abstract": "For the past 100 years, Turkishwomen have had the opportunity to obtain an education and enter the labor force due to the democratic regime established in 1923. Despite some economic and social barriers, they have taken advantage of these opportunities and advanced in their careers to some extent. However, as with all women around the world, they face barriers in their career paths. This study aims to analyze the scientific research studies on the glass ceiling syndrome conducted in Türkiye to gain detailed insights into people’s perception of the glass ceiling and capture their perspectives on the factors that contribute to it. This is a meta-synthesis study aimed at conducting a systematic review of selected qualitative studies and integrating their findings. A systematic search was conducted across local academic databases, namely, Dergipark and Tubitak Ulakbim-Equal. MAXQDA2022 software was used to code and analyze the articles. The factors forming glass ceiling defined by the studies were renamed as 18 subthemes in total and classified under three themes: (1) personal factors, (2) sociocultural factors and (3) organizational factors. Although the role of motherhood and work life balance was found to be the most frequently referred factor, some current research revealed that not only women but also men experience this syndrome in Türkiye, despite the patriarchal culture of the country. The study’s limitations are noted, and the implications and future research directions are discussed.", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "22", "endPage": "37", "authors": ["Burcu Akdeniz", "N. Derya Ergün Özler"], "firstAuthor": "Burcu Akdeniz", "journalTitle": "Istanbul Management Journal", "publisher": "Istanbul University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2619-9254"], "subjects": ["Finance", "Marketing. Distribution of products"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/8D835A736B8C40F6A09ADDD0BF17D9C6", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010913017634418b9fcdbbe331dff5c", "createdDate": "2025-05-07T10:59:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:27:05Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.30964/auebfd.748799", "paperId": "0010c2f24ff34c76b73f05421f8016cc", "title": "Erken Çocukluk Eğitimi Kurumlarının Dış Mekanları Üzerine Bir Derleme: Tasarım ve Değerlendirme", "abstract": "Oyun üzerine yapılan pek çok çalışmanın sonucunda erken çocukluk döneminde oyunun önemi kabul edilmiştir. Ancak oyun, son yıllarda, birçok ülkede sadece iç mekanda gerçekleşen bir süreç gibi algılanmaktadır. Dolayısıyla oyunu destekleyen ve oyun için elverişli ortamlara ilişkin düzenlemelerin ve ölçütlerin çoğu, iç mekan gözetilerek yapılmaktadır. Bu durumun doğal bir sonucu olarak erken çocukluk eğitimi kurumlarının dış mekanları ve dış mekan oyunlarını inceleyen çalışmalar çarpıcı sonuçlar ortaya koymuşlardır. Örneğin bu çalışmalar, dış mekanların çoğunlukla çocukları işlevsel/fonksiyonel oyuna yönlendiren ve fiziksel gelişimi destekleyen sabit oyun donanımlarından oluştuğunu ve serbest parçalar (loose parts) olarak belirtilebilecek, çocuğun kendi ilgi ve gereksinimleri doğrultusunda, amacına uygun veya amacı dışında kullanabileceği materyallerden yoksun oyun alanları olduğunu belirtmişlerdir. Bu nedenle dış mekanların, sahip olduğu potansiyeli ortaya çıkarabilecek biçimde ve yapı-inşa oyunları, dramatik oyunlar, kurallı oyunlar, birlikte oyun, işbirlikçi oyun gibi oyunlara yönelik olarak tasarlanmasına gereksinim vardır. Ancak yapılacak tasarım kadar tasarımın etkililiğini arttıracak veya azaltacak etkenlerin belirlenip gerekli düzenlemelerin yapılması da önemlidir. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada var olan bilgi birikiminden yararlanılarak dünyada ve Türkiye’de dış mekanlar ve dış mekan oyunlarına ilişkin çalışmaların sentezlenmesi amaçlanmış ve bu sentez doğrultusunda gerek tasarımcılara gerekse araştırmacı ve uygulayıcılara rehber olması düşünülen birtakım temel ilkeler ortaya koyulmuştur.", "year": 2022, "month": "3", "startPage": "263", "endPage": "312", "authors": ["Feyza Tantekin Erden", "Fatma Yalçın"], "firstAuthor": "Feyza Tantekin Erden", "journalTitle": "Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi", "publisher": "Ankara University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1301-3718", "2458-8342"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1139107", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010c2f24ff34c76b73f05421f8016cc", "createdDate": "2025-01-28T15:29:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:45:28Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.4274/jtsm.09", "paperId": "001281bc024c435497fb7f3cb9c468a5", "title": "Multi-MUP Analysis of Palatal Muscles in Healthy Men", "abstract": "Introduction:\r\nThe palatal muscles play an important role in the patency of upper airway together with other pharyngeal muscles. Studying their function will be helpful for delineating the pathophysiology of disorders affecting the upper airway patency like obstructive sleep apne syndrome.\r\n\r\nMaterials and Methods:\r\nEight healthy volunteer men were involved in this study. Anthropological data and electromyographic (EMG) studies including the rise time, amplitude, duration, area, thickness, number of phases and turns of motor unit potentials (MUPs) were evaluated.\r\n\r\nResults:\r\nThe mean age was 40.25±9.11 years, the mean body mass index (BMI) was 23.64±2.51 kg/m2, and the mean neck circumference was 36.75±2.49 cms. The rise time and duration of MUPs were shorter; the amplitude, area and thickness of MUPs were smaller in uvular muscle with a higher number of phases and turns in compared to palatoglossus and palatopharyngeus muscles, though not significant. The older age was not correlated with any EMG variables. Both the BMI (rs=0.77, p<0.05) and the neck circumference (rs=0.76, p<0.05) were positively correlated with the number of phases of uvular muscle.\r\n\r\nDiscussion:\r\nThis study presents the quantitative multi-MUP analysis of palatal muscles; palatoglossus, palatopharyngeus, and uvular muscles in healthy men. The quantitative multi-MUP analysis might increase the sensitivity and specificity of palatal electromyography.", "year": 2014, "month": "6", "startPage": "43", "endPage": "45", "authors": ["Feray Karaali Savrun", "Gülçin Benbir", "Rahsan İnan", "Asım Kaytaz", "Hakan Kaynak"], "firstAuthor": "Feray Karaali Savrun", "journalTitle": "Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi", "publisher": "Galenos Yayinevi", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2148-1504"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://jtsm.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/multi-mup-analysis-of-palatal-muscles-in-healthy-m/7699", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001281bc024c435497fb7f3cb9c468a5", "createdDate": "2018-08-01T06:35:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:45:34Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.19059/mukaddime.1500155", "paperId": "00128222631f476b9ac437b37b217747", "title": "\n Ulemadan Münevvere Osmanlı Müelliflerinin Yerel Dillere Bakışı (Kürtçe Örneği)\n ", "abstract": "\n Ulema ve münevver bu çalışmada Osmanlı klasik çağı ile Tanzimat sonrası modernleşme sürecini temsil eden iki aydın tipidir. Bu iki tip aynı zamanda dönemlerinin düşünce yapısını, olaylara bakış açısını ve Osmanlı tasavvurunu da temsil etmektedir. Doğası gereği bu iki aydın tipi arasında bir farklılıktan ve çekişmeden söz edilebilir. Bu durum pek çok konuda kendini göstermektedir. Bu çalışmada bu düşünce ve bakış açısı farkının merkezine Kürt dili özelinde yerel dilleri koyacağız: Osmanlı’nın klasik döneminde geleneksel tarzda eğitim almış uleması ile modern dönemde Batılı tarzda eğitim almış münevverinin başta Kürtçe olmak üzere Osmanlı’da konuşulan yerel dillere bakış açısını inceleyeceğiz. “Bu iki eğitimli grup Osmanlı’nın mevcut durumunda ve gelecek planlamasında Kürtleri ve Kürt dilini nereye koyuyordu?” sorusuna cevap arayacağız. Osmanlı klasik çağında imparatorluk atmosferi içinde sıradan bir olgu olan çok dilliliğin Tanzimat sonrası dönemde nasıl çözülmesi gereken bir “sorun” hâline geldiğini örneklerle inceleyeceğiz. Bu bağlamda Gelibolulu Âli, Evliya Çelebi, Namık Kemal, Şemseddin Sâmi, Babanzade İsmail Hakkı, Said-i Meşhûr, Abdullah Cevdet, Ziya Gökalp gibi şahsiyetler ile İstanbul’da yayımlanan Kürd Teavün ve Terakki Gazetesi, Rojî Kurd dergisi, Serbestî gazetesi ve Diyarbekir’de neşredilen Peymân gazetesi başlıca araştırma kaynaklarımız olacak.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "250", "endPage": "277", "authors": ["Mesut Arslan"], "firstAuthor": "Mesut Arslan", "journalTitle": "Mukaddime", "publisher": "Mardin Artuklu University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "KU", "TR"], "issns": ["1309-6087", "2459-0711"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion", "Practical Theology", "Doctrinal Theology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/doi/10.19059/mukaddime.1500155", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00128222631f476b9ac437b37b217747", "createdDate": "2025-01-12T09:46:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:02:00Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "00129dc54ae14050bc6dec193f33bf7f", "paperId": "00129dc54ae14050bc6dec193f33bf7f", "title": "İŞLETMELERİN AR-GE VE PAZARLAMA HARCAMALARININ PAY DEĞERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ", "abstract": "Bilimsel gelişmenin ve buna paralel olarak teknolojideki gelişmelerin hızı, işletmelerin ar-geyatırımlarına daha fazla yönelmesine imkân tanımaktadır. Bununla birlikte yoğun küresel rekabet, işletmeleri başarılı olabilmek için farklı pazarlama anlayışlarına sevk etmektedir. Bu iki araç, firmaların ayırt edici yeteneklerini geliştirmekte ve firmalara yeni rekabet avantajları sağlamaktadır. Böylece işletme performansı da bu avantajlardan olumlu şekilde etkilenmektedir. İşletmelerin pay senedi değerleri de bu avantajlardan etkilenen unsurlardan bir tanesidir. Bu çalışmada işletmelerin yapmış oldukları pazarlama ve ar-ge harcamalarının pay senedi değeri üzerindeki etkisini keşfetmek hedeflenmiştir. Bu doğrultuda Türkiye’de çimento sektöründe faaliyet gösteren ve BİST’de işlem gören üç işletme seçilmiş ve bu işletmelerin finansal tablolarından elde edilen verilerle panel regresyon analizi yapılmıştır. Elde edilen bulguların çoğunluğu, literatürle tutarlı görülmektedir. Literatürle uyumlu olmayan sonuçların araştırma kısıtlarından kaynaklandığı düşünülmektedir.", "year": 2019, "month": "06", "startPage": "52", "endPage": "73", "authors": ["Mehmet Özer", "İlker Gülençer"], "firstAuthor": "Mehmet Özer", "journalTitle": "KAÜ-İİBF Dergisi", "publisher": "Kafkas University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1309-4289", "2149-9136"], "subjects": ["Political science (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/749535", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00129dc54ae14050bc6dec193f33bf7f", "createdDate": "2026-07-13T17:28:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-13T17:28:19Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.53487/atasobed.1621684", "paperId": "001326a14077495c9330d3a4901983a7", "title": "7/24 GAZETECİLİK BAĞLAMINDA BASIN İLAN KURUMU’NUN İNTERNET GAZETECİLİĞİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ", "abstract": "İnternetin yapısal özellikleri itibariyle 7/24 gazeteciliği olanaklı kılan egemen değerler; akılcılık (araçsal akıl-girişimcilik), esneklik (çoklu beceriler ve çalışma ilişkileri), aciliyet (sürekli ulaşılabilir olma ve yoğun mesai), hız (güncellik baskısı ve enformasyon akışı) becerilerinden oluşmaktadır. Çalışma zamanının boş zamana baskın gelme halini yaratan ve boş zamanı sermayeleştiren bu değerler, 2000’li yıllardan sonra internet gazeteciliğiyle birlikte bilişsel kapitalizmin yeni ruhunu tanımlayan ve gazetecilerin sahip olması beklenen özelliklerdir. Çünkü bilişsel veya iletişimsel kapitalizmde emek gücünün denetimi ve çalışmanın verimliliği zamanın denetiminden geçmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’de Basın İlan Kurumu’nun (BİK) 2023 yılı sonrası internet gazeteciliğine doğrudan etki eden kural koyucu misyonunun bir sonucu olarak belirlediği kriterlerin, 7/24 gazeteciliğe sebep olan esnekleşme, hedefleme, hız ve anındalık temelli çalışma düzenine etkisini incelemektir. Araştırmada, niteliksel araştırma yöntemlerinden yapılandırılmış ve yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat/görüşme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Deneyime dayanan araştırma bulgularını değerlendirmek amacıyla fenomolojik desen tercih edilmiştir. Sonuçta, BİK’in belirlediği yüksek kriterlerin gazetecilerin haber yapma alışkanlıklarında ve ideallerinde bir kurumsuzlaşma yarattığı, internet gazeteciliğiyle birlikte gazetecilerin çalışma düzeni ve istihdam koşullarında iyileşme sağlanamadığı ve günümüzde çalışma zamanının serbest zamana baskın gelme durumunun gazeteciler lehine çözümlenemediği tespit edilmiştir.", "year": 2025, "month": "6", "startPage": "204", "endPage": "224", "authors": ["Hakan Temiztürk", "Dogukan Yandım"], "firstAuthor": "Hakan Temiztürk", "journalTitle": "Current Perspectives in Social Sciences", "publisher": "Atatürk University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2822-3160"], "subjects": ["Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4528542", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001326a14077495c9330d3a4901983a7", "createdDate": "2025-07-02T08:20:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:29:09Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "00132a7689d14fa5b221a621f11ae2f0", "paperId": "00132a7689d14fa5b221a621f11ae2f0", "title": "Anaokulu Bahçelerinde Dış Mekân Optimum Kullanım Olanaklarının Belirlenmesi: İstanbul Anadolu Yakasından Örnekler", "abstract": "Günümüz kentlerinde çocukların en çok vakit geçirdiği yerin okul binası ve okul bahçesi olduğu düşünüldüğünde anaokulu bahçeleri ve bahçede oynanan oyunlar çocukların fiziksel, ruhsal ve zihinsel gelişimlerinin sağlıklı ilerleyişi açısından büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, literatürdeki birçok çalışmanın sentezlenmesi ile anaokullarında dış mekan optimum kullanımı için şartların neler olduğunun ve bu şartların İstanbul Anadolu yakasındaki bazı anaokullarında ne derece sağlandığının tespit edilmesidir. Amaca ulaşmak okul bahçelerinin kullanım olanakları açısından toplamda 30 kriterden oluşan bir gözlem formu oluşturulmuştur. Seçilen okul bahçelerinin bu kriterlere uyup uymadığına bakılmış ve buna ilişkin puanlandırma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Puanlandırma neticesinde okul bahçelerinin tümünün orta dereceli temsil gurubunda yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, optimum dış mekan kullanım olanaklarının gelişmesi için anaokullarına önerilerde bulunulmuştur.", "year": 2019, "month": "12", "startPage": "17", "endPage": "38", "authors": ["Özgür Yerli", "Ceren Sinan"], "firstAuthor": "Özgür Yerli", "journalTitle": "Düzce University Faculty of Forestry Journal of Forestry", "publisher": "Düzce University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2148-7871", "2148-7855"], "subjects": ["Forestry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/912299", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00132a7689d14fa5b221a621f11ae2f0", "createdDate": "2026-02-03T07:13:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-03T07:13:36Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.17550/akademikincelemeler.408523", "paperId": "00134eae7caa42d98dfe744309ececa3", "title": "TÜRKİYE’DE PROTOKOL EĞİTİMİ’NİN YETERSİZLİĞİ", "abstract": "Devletler arasında sürdürülen diplomatik münasebetler uluslararası sistem içerisinde yer alan aktörlerin üzerinde anlaşmış oldukları protokol kuralları çerçevesinde gerçekleştirilmektedir. İfade edilen münasebetlerin protokol kuralları çerçevesinde gerçekleştirilmesi, ikili ilişkilerin seyrine etki edebilecek problemlerin ortaya çıkmasına engel olmaktadır. Bununla birlikte kamusal alanda yapılan iş ve eylemler, bir kısmı yazılı halde bulunan bir kısmı ise öteden beri süregelen geleneklere dayalı olan protokol kurallarına bağlı olarak yürütülmektedir. Söz konusu iş ve eylemlerin protokol kurallarına bağlı olarak yürütülmesi, disiplinin hüküm sürdüğü bir çalışma ortamı oluşturmasının yanı sıra, çalışanların daha rahat, daha huzurlu, daha mutlu ve daha verimli bir şekilde görevlerini ifa etmelerini sağlamaktadır. Dolayısıyla gerek diplomatik münasebetlerin gerçekleştirilmesinde gerekse kamusal faaliyetlerin yerine getirilmesinde protokol kurallarına uygun tutum ve davranışlar sergilemek mutlak bir zorunluluktur. Ancak Türkiye'de protokol kuralları icap ettiği kadar bilinmemekte ve bu sebepten ötürü dile getirilen zorunluluğa yeterince riayet edilememektedir. Bu durum Türkiye'de kamu kurum ve kuruluşları tarafından sunulan hizmetlerin yerine getirilmesi ve diplomatik ilişkilerin yürütülmesi sırasında önemli aksaklıkların meydana gelmesine neden olmaktadır. Nitekim Türkiye'de kamusal iş ve eylemlerle diplomatik münasebetlerin gerçekleştirilmesine ilişkin süreçler ayrıntılı bir biçimde incelendiğinde, protokol kurallarının uygulanmamasından ya da yanlış uygulanmasından kaynaklanan ciddi sorunlarla karşılaşıldığı çok açık bir biçimde görülmektedir. Bu çerçevede çalışma, Türkiye'de protokol kuralları eğitimine daha fazla önem verilmesi gerektiğini göstermeyi amaçlamaktadır.", "year": 2018, "month": "10", "startPage": "43", "endPage": "62", "authors": ["Latif Pınar", "Hülya Demirağ"], "firstAuthor": "Latif Pınar", "journalTitle": "Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi", "publisher": "Sakarya University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1306-7885", "2602-3016"], "subjects": ["Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/540457", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00134eae7caa42d98dfe744309ececa3", "createdDate": "2024-12-19T13:27:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:58:34Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "0013670b414245a1ba0b45b4ec86630f", "paperId": "0013670b414245a1ba0b45b4ec86630f", "title": "Şii Siyasi Düşüncesinin Şekillenmesi", "abstract": "Şii ulemanın dini-fıkhi otoritenin yanısıra imamın siyasi otoritesini de temsil ettiği manasında velayet-i fakih anlayışının Humeyniden önce açık bir şekilde dile getirilmediği dikkat çekmektedir. Şii siyasi fıkhında dönüm noktası olan gaybetten önce, masum imamların yaşamış oldukları dönem, gaybet sonrası Şii ulemanın siyasi otorite hakkındaki görüşlerinin anlaşılması bakımından önemli bir zaman dilimi olmakla birlikte, kendi içinde oldukça kapalı ve problemli bir dönemdir. Çünkü bu dönemle ilgili bilgiler 3/9 ve 4/10. yy tarihçileri tarafından doktrine dayalı birtakım sebeplerle sonradan kaleme alınmış malumattan ibarettir. Sünni kaynaklarda da bu konudaki bilgiler yetersizdir. Bu çalışmada gaybet sonrası Şii ulemanın siyasi otoriteyle ilgili görüş ve tavırları değerlendirmeye tabi tutulmuştur.", "year": 2015, "month": "11", "startPage": "299", "endPage": "315", "authors": ["Mazlum Uyar"], "firstAuthor": "Mazlum Uyar", "journalTitle": "Dini Araştırmalar", "publisher": "Motif Yayıncılık", "country": "TR", "languages": ["AR", "DE", "EN", "RU", "TR"], "issns": ["1301-966X"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion", "Moral theology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dergipark.gov.tr/da/issue/4442/61208?publisher=motifyayincilik", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0013670b414245a1ba0b45b4ec86630f", "createdDate": "2018-03-15T08:44:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:59:35Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.33171/dtcfdergisi.1731185", "paperId": "0013d74590f2455489d171f9a6dc9924", "title": "GAZİANTEP TÜRKÜLERİNDE MENTAL FİİLLERİN KULLANIMI", "abstract": "Dili oluşturan sesbirim, hece, biçimbirim, sözcük, tümce gibi, birbiriyle sıkı ilişkiler içinde bulunan çeşitli ögeler içinde sözcük türlerinin en önemli ögelerinden olan fiiller, doğrudan dizim kurucu ögedir. Biçim bilgisel, söz dizimsel ve anlam bilimsel ölçütlere göre özellikleri kapsamında pek çok sınıflandırmaya tabi tutulan fiillerle ilgili en temel gruplandırma yolu; fiillerin yapısına göre ve anlamına göre ele alınmasıdır. Benzer şekilde anlamına göre en temel ayrıştırma da mental (zihinsel) ve eylemsel (edimsel) fiillerdir. Fiillerde olduğu gibi mental fiillerde de gruplandırmalar farklılaşmaktadır. Nitel araştırma yöntemiyle tasarlanan bu çalışmanın amacı, Gaziantep ili özelinde, türkülerde yer alan mental (zihinsel) fiillerin kullanımını incelemek ve sınıflandırmaktır. Repertükül Türküpedia Türkü Ansiklopedisi’nden Gaziantep yöresi türküleri kapsamında belirlenen toplam 139 türkü üç bölümde (kırık havalar, uzun havalar ve repertuar dışı) ayrı ayrı ele alınarak incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Gaziantep türkülerindeki mental fiiller zihnin girdi (algı/duyu), işleme (idrak/bilişsel) ve çıktı (duygu) süreçleri temelinde kullanım sıklığı gösterilerek toplam 533 mental fiilden 98 (%18) tanesi algı/duyu, 123 (%23) tanesi idrak/bilişsel fiil ve 312 (%59) tanesi duygu ifade eden fiiller olduğu tespit edilmiş ve mental özellikteki fiillerin en fazla duygu fiilleri kategorisinde olduğu anlaşılmıştır.", "year": 2026, "month": "06", "startPage": "527", "endPage": "540", "authors": ["Filiz Mete"], "firstAuthor": "Filiz Mete", "journalTitle": "Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Dergisi", "publisher": "Ankara University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2459-0150"], "subjects": ["Literature (General)", "History (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5008083", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0013d74590f2455489d171f9a6dc9924", "createdDate": "2026-07-01T12:58:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-02T11:36:27Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "0014675c160940c4884b964ba880a041", "paperId": "0014675c160940c4884b964ba880a041", "title": "ÖZELLEŞTİRME İŞLEMLERİNİN YARGISAL DENETİMİNDE İDARİ YARGININ KARŞILAŞTIĞI GÜNCEL MESELELER", "abstract": "Özelleştirmeye ilişkin hukuki uygulamalar; kanunlar, idari işlemler ve idarenin özel hukuk işlemleri olarak somutlaşmaktadır. Birbirinden farklı bu işlem türlerinin tabi.oldukları yargısal denetim de birbirinden farklılık göstermektedir. Özelleştirmeyi gerçekleştiren idari işlemlerin idari yargı tarafından denetlenmesinde, bu işlemlerle ilgili davaların yeni olması sebebiyle, konuya ilişkin yerleşik içtihatlardan bahsetmek zordur. Ülkenin sosyal ve iktisadi hayatına önemli etkisi olan özelleştirme işlemleri ile ilgili yerleşik içtihatların oluşturulmasında yargı mercilerine yardımcı olmak anlamında öğretiye büyük görev düşmektedir. Bu çalışmada konu, idari yargı denetiminde ortaya çıkan usul sorunları bağlamında incelenecek, fakat yargısal denetimin tüm başlıkları ele alınmayacaktır.", "year": 2014, "month": "5", "startPage": "79", "endPage": "88", "authors": ["S. Burak Açdoyuran"], "firstAuthor": "S. Burak Açdoyuran", "journalTitle": "Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi", "publisher": "Selcuk University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2564-7458"], "subjects": ["Finance", "Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/116513", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0014675c160940c4884b964ba880a041", "createdDate": "2023-10-04T08:25:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:38:51Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "00172eeee89943d7bf3b97d936e218da", "paperId": "00172eeee89943d7bf3b97d936e218da", "title": "A New Jelly Ascomycetous Genus Record for Turkish Mycobiota", "abstract": "Abstract: Leotia lubrica (Scop.) Pers. was reported from Yomra district of Trabzon (Turkey). It is the\nfirst member of the genus Leotia to be recorded from Turkey. Short description and the photographs of\nthe species are provided and discussed briefly.\n\nKey words: Biodiversity, Macrofungi, new record, Ascomycota\nTürkiye Mikobiyotası için Yeni Bir Jelimsi Askomiset Cins Kaydı\n\nÖzet: Leotia lubrica (Scop.) Pers. Trabzon (Turkey)'un Yomra ilçesinden rapor edilmiştir. Bu Leotia\ncinsinin Türkiye'den kaydedilen ilk üyesidir. Türün kısa deskripsiyonu ve fotografları verilmiş, kısaca\ntartışılmıştır.\n\nAnahtar kelimeler: Biyoçeşitlilik, Makromantarlar, yeni kayıt, Ascomycota", "year": 2010, "month": "6", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "4", "authors": ["Ilgaz Akata", "Abdullah Kaya"], "firstAuthor": "Ilgaz Akata", "journalTitle": "Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi", "publisher": "Suleyman Demirel University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1306-7575"], "subjects": ["Science (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dergipark.gov.tr/sdufeffd/issue/11271/134686?publisher=sdu-1", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00172eeee89943d7bf3b97d936e218da", "createdDate": "2018-05-16T16:20:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:17:43Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.5505/MEGARON.2015.86570", "paperId": "0017594dec01487197833a7d847ba93c", "title": "Effects of Functional Change on Historical Houses: The example of “Alsancak Levantine Houses”", "abstract": "Social change brings with it new human needs and activities, and in every era humans create and recreate spaces, and hence structures, according to these needs and activities. This means that structures, and their parts, need to undergo change in terms of space and function to adapt to different functionalities and conditions. One understanding of preservation is based on the idea that with a change in function, historical structures which have outlived their original purpose are given new life and once again are made part of the urban landscape. Instances of functional change are most often seen in monumental and historical industrial structures, and in the examples of civil architecture remaining in areas set aside for housing settlements as a result of rapid urbanization. It is important, however, that any functional change made to a historical structure serves to protect the architectural value, meaning and memory of the structure. Alsancak is home to a large number of historical Levantine houses, many of which, following rapid urbanization in the 1970s, have had to change their function to that of bar or café. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the re-functioning on these houses in Alsancak, and to make some recommendations on both the processes involved in re-functioning, and on the current legal regulations governing these processes with a view to ameliorating the negative effects of re-functioning on such structures.", "year": 2015, "month": "2", "startPage": "57", "endPage": "69", "authors": ["Aylin GAZİ", "Elvin BODUROĞLU"], "firstAuthor": "Aylin GAZİ", "journalTitle": "Megaron", "publisher": "KARE Publishing", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["1309-6915"], "subjects": ["Architecture", "City planning"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.journalagent.com/megaron/pdfs/MEGARON_10_1_57_69.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0017594dec01487197833a7d847ba93c", "createdDate": "2015-06-17T12:44:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:18:25Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.21497/sefad.443519", "paperId": "001765082f754831bedba0950337052f", "title": "Metropolis’ten İki Komutan-Yönetici Heykeli Parçası", "abstract": "Bu çalışmanın amacı son yıllarda Metropolis İonia’da sürdürülen çalışmalarda bulunan iki komutan-yönetici heykeli parçasını tanıtmaktır. 2011 yılında özel mülkiyete ait bir tarlada gerçekleştirilen arkeolojik kazılarda bulunan heykel parçası bacaklardan ibarettir, diğer parça ise 2017 yılında Yeniköy’deki bir köy evinin duvarında spolia olarak kullanılmış kaide ve komutan pelerini parçasından oluşur. Her iki parça üstün kaliteleri ile Geç Helenistik ve Roma Döneminde Metropolis Heykeltıraşlığının bulunduğu sanatsal seviyeyi temsil ederler. Malzeme ve teknik Metropolis’deki diğer mermer heykeller ile aynıdır. Heykeller ağır bir tahribata uğradığından kesin bir karara varmak güçtür. Sadece korunan giysi kumaşı detayları birtakım ihtimallerden bahsetmeyi mümkün kılar. Her iki heykel ayakta erkek figürlerini zırhları ve askeri pelerinleri ile tasvir etmiş olmalıdır. Stil özellikleri, tipoloji ve Metropolis heykelleri ile aralarındaki diğer benzerlikler eserlerin MÖ 2.-1. yüzyıl üretimi olabileceğini göstermektedir.", "year": 2018, "month": "6", "startPage": "293", "endPage": "310", "authors": ["Serdar Aybek "], "firstAuthor": "Serdar Aybek ", "journalTitle": "Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi", "publisher": "Selcuk University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2458-908X"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "http://sefad.selcuk.edu.tr/sefad/article/view/878/715", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001765082f754831bedba0950337052f", "createdDate": "2018-07-20T01:56:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:44:12Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "001848d76e5e4862991e53cdd0f4dff2", "paperId": "001848d76e5e4862991e53cdd0f4dff2", "title": "EKONOMİK GELİŞME SÜRECİNE TARIMIN KATKISI: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ", "abstract": "Tarım sektörü, Türkiye’nin ekonomik gelişme sürecine değişik kanallardan katkı sağlamaktadır. Sektör, ülke nüfusunun önemli bir bölümünü istihdam etmekte, ülke nüfusunun beslenmesi için zorunlu gıda maddelerini üretmekte, sanayi sektörüne girdi sağlamakta, sanayi ürünleri için talep yaratmakta, tarımsal ürünler ihracı yoluyla toplam ihracata katkıda bulunmakta, ulusal gelirin önemli bir kısmını oluşturmakta ve göreli fiyatlar yoluyla sınai birikimi desteklemektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’nin ekonomik gelişme sürecine tarımın yaptığı katkıların somut olarak ortaya konulmasıdır.", "year": 2009, "month": "6", "startPage": "365", "endPage": "392", "authors": ["Adem Doğan"], "firstAuthor": "Adem Doğan", "journalTitle": "Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi", "publisher": "Selcuk University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2148-3043"], "subjects": ["Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/susead/issue/28418/302595?publisher=selcuk", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001848d76e5e4862991e53cdd0f4dff2", "createdDate": "2020-08-23T11:21:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:55:23Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.38000/juhis.728560", "paperId": "00198b23572042499c3455844ce4fac1", "title": "Türk Siyasal Hayatında Çok Partili Hayata Geçiş Süreci: İç ve Dış Siyasette Yaşanan Gelişmelerin Genel Değerlendirmesi", "abstract": "Osmanlı Devleti’nin son 200 yıllık siyasetini, devleti kurtarma planları meşgul etmiştir. 1808 yılında imzalanan Sened-i İttifak’ın ardından Tanzimat Fermanı ve Islahat Fermanı’nın ilan edilmesi Osmanlı Devleti’nin siyasi alanda yaşadığı dönüşümü göstermiştir. 1876 yılında ilan edilen Kanun-ı Esasi ile başlayan meşrutiyet döneminde, Osmanlı siyasetinde partiler ortaya çıkmaya başlamıştır. 1920 yılına kadar çeşitli aksaklıklara rağmen devam eden meşruti yönetim, 1923 yılından itibaren tamamen yıkılmış ve yeni bir dönem başlamıştır. Anadolu ve Rumeli Müdafaa-i Hukuk Cemiyeti’nin Halk Fırkası’na dönüşmesinden sonra 1924 yılında Terakkiperver Cumhuriyet Fırkası ve 1930 yılında Serbest Cumhuriyet Fırkası kurulmuş fakat beklenen netice alınamamıştır. 1945’ten sonra, Türk siyasi hayatında yaşanan iç ve dış gelişmeler neticesinde çok partili sisteme geçiş zorunluluğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Türk siyasi hayatında çok partili sisteme geçiş sürecinde yaşanan iç ve dış gelişmeler analiz edilmeye çalışılacaktır.", "year": 2020, "month": "6", "startPage": "126", "endPage": "147", "authors": ["Ferhat İlgen"], "firstAuthor": "Ferhat İlgen", "journalTitle": "Journal of Universal History Studies", "publisher": "Sabit Dokuyan", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2667-4432"], "subjects": ["History (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1139605", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00198b23572042499c3455844ce4fac1", "createdDate": "2025-07-13T20:34:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:50:00Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "001a1dc523d7466598de7fa569d92834", "paperId": "001a1dc523d7466598de7fa569d92834", "title": "ULUSLARARASI KRİZLERDE KRİZ İLETİŞİMİ VE UYGULAMASI", "abstract": "Günümüzde kriz kavramı, globalleşme olgusunun etkisiyle birlikte; gerek yerel gerekse küresel çevrelerde sosyal hayatın baskın ve kanıksanan kavramlarından biri olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu nedenle, II. Dünya Savaşı sonrası dönemde, uluslararası boyutuyla kriz kavramı, bir sosyal bilim olan uluslararası ilişkileri şekillendiren en önemli faktörlerden biri haline gelmiştir. Uluslararası ilişkilerin disiplinler arası doğası, farklı bilim dalları tarafından yapılan araştırmalar ve bunların sonucu olarak ortaya çıkan savların ve kavramların, uluslararası ilişkiler içerisinde sınanması ve uygulanmasına imkân vermektedir. Bu bağlamda, çalışmada halka ilişkiler içerisinde incelenen kriz iletişimi kavramının uluslararası ilişkiler alanında uygulanabilirliği ve uluslararası ilişkilerde kriz iletişiminin özellikle kriz zamanı kamu diplomasisi faaliyetleri içerisindeki yeri tartışılmıştır.", "year": 2005, "month": "12", "startPage": "204", "endPage": "231", "authors": ["Emrah Aydemir"], "firstAuthor": "Emrah Aydemir", "journalTitle": "Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi", "publisher": "Selcuk University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2148-3043"], "subjects": ["Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/289570", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001a1dc523d7466598de7fa569d92834", "createdDate": "2022-11-16T06:20:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:55:23Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "001a9bd18c064d879e0ce0ea4792728f", "paperId": "001a9bd18c064d879e0ce0ea4792728f", "title": "İMALAT SANAYİ VE TEKSTİL SEKTÖRÜ İÇİN COBBDOUGLAS, CES VE TRANSLOG ÜRETİM FONKSİYONLARININ TAHMİNİ", "abstract": "Bu çalışmada, 1985-2001 dönemi yıllık verilerine dayanarak, Türk imalat sanayi ve onun en önemli alt sektörlerinden biri olan tekstil sektörüne ilişkin Cobb-Douglas (C-D), CES ve Translog üretim fonksiyonları tahmin edilmiş; ilgili sektörlerde üretim esnekliği, ölçeğe göre getiri ve ikâme esneklikleri bulunmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, gerek imalat sanayi, gerekse tekstil sektöründe ölçeğe göre artan getiri gözlenmekle birlikte, tekstil sektöründe ölçeğe göre getiri (2.25), imalat sanayine kıyasla (1.62) daha yüksektir. CES üretim fonksiyonunda ikâme esneklikleri yaklaşık 1 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Sonuçlar, C-D üretim fonksiyonunun incelenen dönem itibariyle Türk imalat sanayi ve tekstil sektörünün üretim yapısını daha iyi açıklayan, dolayısıyla temsil kabiliyeti daha yüksek üretim fonksiyonu olduğuna işaret etmektedir. Bu sonuçlar, imalat sanayi ve tekstilde henüz tüketilmemiş kâr fırsatlarının olduğuna, tekstil sektöründe sermaye yoğun yatırımların daha cazip olacağına ve adı geçen sektörlerde işgücü reel ücretleri üzerinde belirli bir baskının varolacağını ima etmektedir.", "year": 2006, "month": "6", "startPage": "91", "endPage": "109", "authors": ["Nihat IŞIK", "Mustafa ACAR"], "firstAuthor": "Nihat IŞIK", "journalTitle": "Sosyal Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi", "publisher": "Selcuk University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2148-3043"], "subjects": ["Business"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dergipark.gov.tr/susead/issue/28430/302834?publisher=selcuk", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001a9bd18c064d879e0ce0ea4792728f", "createdDate": "2019-03-15T06:59:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:55:50Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.47097/piar.1540597", "paperId": "001b533fa66e47f49cc8c60eb254fad3", "title": "IFRS Adoption and Economic Consequences", "abstract": "This paper examines the association between the macroeconomic performance of countries and the adoption of IFRS. For this purpose, IFRS scores are developed using the information in the literature and these scores are quantitatively examined in relation to various macroeconomic variables. The results show that IFRS adoption is positively associated with economic development (measured by GDP per capita level) and financial development (measured by the size of banking sector credits as a ratio to GDP). In addition, IFRS scores are negatively associated with inflation and positively associated with international trade. Overall, the paper finds that IFRS adoption has favourable economic consequences in terms of macroeconomic performance, while more detailed analyses are needed to establish causal links between IFRS and economic consequences. Considering the variation over time and across countries in the adoption of IFRS, this paper has aimed at examining the association between IFRS adoption and macroeconomic consequences.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": "369", "endPage": "378", "authors": ["Emin Yürekli"], "firstAuthor": "Emin Yürekli", "journalTitle": "Pamukkale Üniversitesi İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi", "publisher": "Pamukkale University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2757-7260"], "subjects": ["Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4177983", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001b533fa66e47f49cc8c60eb254fad3", "createdDate": "2026-04-14T17:04:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-14T17:04:25Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.17099/jffiu.277855", "paperId": "001b6b8aa88746ae886f941dacd5e162", "title": "Biological observations for invasive and exotic insect species Anoplophora chinensis (Forster, 1771)", "abstract": "In recent years, invasive and exotic insect species have been frequently found in Turkey. Anoplophora\r\nchinensis (Forster, 1771) was first recorded in Şile (Istanbul province) county, Turkey, in June 2014 and later in\r\nZeytinburnu (the garden of the Abdi Ipekçi Sports Complex and the surrounding) in July in the same year. This study\r\nwas conducted in these two counties in particular between June 2014 and July 2016 with the aims of making remarks\r\non an earlier misidentification of Anoplophora species and determining the life cycle and the host plants in Istanbul,\r\nTurkey. It was noted that the record of A. glabripennis in Istanbul was a misidentification of A. chinensis. It took 1 year\r\nto complete its generation. The primary host plant of this insect was found to be Acer negundo.", "year": 2017, "month": "11", "startPage": "227", "endPage": "233", "authors": ["Erdem Hizal", "Zeynel Arslangündoğdu"], "firstAuthor": "Erdem Hizal", "journalTitle": "İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi", "publisher": "İstanbul University", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["0535-8418"], "subjects": ["Forestry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dergipark.gov.tr/jffiu/issue/28363/277855", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001b6b8aa88746ae886f941dacd5e162", "createdDate": "2017-11-14T11:38:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:17:40Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.12996/gmj.galenos.2023.3752", "paperId": "001d3c777fba4a08b1a332dd89b80957", "title": "Evaluation of Head and Neck Lymphadenopathies in Childhood", "abstract": "Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the sociodemographic properties, clinical, laboratory, and radiological findings, and diagnosis of patients with head and neck lymphadenopathy (LAP) who applied to the Department of Pediatric Oncology of Medical Faculty of Gazi University.\r\nMaterial and Methods: Cases who applied to the Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Oncology between January 2009 and December 2019 due to head and neck LAP were evaluated. The sociodemographic properties and clinical, laboratory, and radiologic findings of the patients were retrospectively assessed by scanning their records.\r\nResults: Seven hundred patients with head and neck LAP between the ages of 0-18 were included in this study. Four hundred seventy nine (68.4%) of the cases were males and 221 (316%) were females. The mean age of the patients was 7.08±4.25 years. Localized LAP was present in 509 (72.7%) cases and generalized LAP were present 191 (27.3%) cases. Of 700 cases, benign causes were detected in 581 (83.1%) cases, malignant causes were detected in 54 (7.7%) cases, and LAP-like masses were detected in 65 (9.2%) cases. Lymph node diameter over 3 cm, accompanying fever and weight loss, supraclavicular region involvement, fixed, firm, and rubbery lymph nodes, leukocytosis, elevation of C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and uric acid levels, accompanying hepatomegaly, weakness, itching, and hearing loss were significant malignancies. The most frequent cause in the benign group was upper respiratory tract infections. The most frequent cause in the malignant group was Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Biopsy was performed from 125 of the cases for diagnosis. Malign causes were detected in 54 (43.2%) patients and benign causes were detected in the remaining 71 (56.8%).\r\nConclusion: Head and neck LAP is a frequently encountered finding in childhood. Benign causes are the more frequently detected causes in its etiology. However, malignant causes are detected less frequently; therefore, early diagnosis is important in the prognosis of the patient.", "year": 2024, "month": "1", "startPage": "47", "endPage": "51", "authors": ["Elif Sinem Yazıcı", "Arzu Okur", "Özge Vural", "Faruk Güçlü Pınarlı", "Ceyda Karadeniz"], "firstAuthor": "Elif Sinem Yazıcı", "journalTitle": "Gazi Medical Journal", "publisher": "Galenos Publishing House", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN", "TR"], "issns": ["2147-2092"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://gazimedj.com/articles/evaluation-of-head-and-neck-lymphadenopathies-in-childhood/doi/gmj.galenos.2023.3752", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001d3c777fba4a08b1a332dd89b80957", "createdDate": "2025-01-17T11:41:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:40:52Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.46353/k7auifd.1750395", "paperId": "001e6005165a4044a97876e9dae7f5cd", "title": "AMAÇSIZ YARATIMIN ANLAMI: İBN SÎNÂ METAFİZİĞİNDE TENZİH ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME", "abstract": "Bu çalışma, İbn Sînâ’nın Tanrı anlayışı çerçevesinde yaratma fiiline herhangi bir amaç atfetmenin felsefi olarak mümkün olmadığını savunmaktadır. İnceleme, İbn Sînâ’nın eş-Şifâ: Metafizik, en-Necât ve el-İşârât ve’t-Tenbîhât gibi temel eserleri esas alınarak yürütülmüş; kavramsal çözümleme ve metin karşılaştırması yöntemleriyle sistematik bir okuma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca ilgili ikincil kaynaklardan, İbn Sînâ’nın yaratma anlayışının metafizik bağlamını bütünlüklü biçimde ortaya koymak amacıyla yararlanılmıştır. İbn Sînâ’nın sisteminde Tanrı, varlığı kendi zatından kaynaklanan, başka hiçbir şeye bağlı olmayan Zorunlu Varlık (vâcibü’l-vücûd) olarak tanımlanır. Zorunlu Varlık, her türlü eksiklik, değişim, bölünme ve çoğulluktan münezzehtir, ezelî ve ebedîdir; mutlak anlamda yetkin, basit ve aşkındır. O'nun zatında hiçbir türden potansiyellik, belirsizlik ya da beklenti söz konusu değildir. Zatının tam anlamıyla fiil halinde (bi'l-fiil) oluşu, O'nu herhangi bir yetkinliğe ulaşma çabasından bağımsız kılar. Bu metafizik yapı, Tanrı’nın fiillerinin de aynı ontolojik tutarlılıkla açıklanmasını gerektirir. Dolayısıyla yaratmanın bir amaca yönelik olarak gerçekleştiği düşüncesi, Tanrı’nın eksik olduğu ya da yaratma yoluyla bir amacı gerçekleştirmek istediği anlamına gelir. Bu ise hem Tanrı’nın yetkinliğini hem de O’nun tenzihini ihlal eder. Çünkü amaç kavramı, yalnızca eksik varlıkların kendi yetkinliklerini tamamlamak üzere yöneldikleri bir hedefe işaret eder. İbn Sînâ, bu nedenle yaratma fiilini iradeye, tercihe ya da belirli bir hedefe bağlamaz. Aksine, yaratma Tanrı’dan zatî zorunlulukla meydana gelen bir “feyz” olarak ortaya çıkar. Bu açıklama, onun sudûr teorisinin temelini oluşturur. Sudûr, Tanrı’nın dışsal bir niyet veya hedef olmaksızın, zatının gereği olarak varlık meydana getirmesi demektir. Bu anlamda Tanrı’nın yaratması, herhangi bir beklentiye veya arzuya dayanmaz. Tanrı yaratır; çünkü zatı gereği varlık verir. Bu düşünce modelinin yaratma anlayışı, hem nedensel bir açıklama zeminine sahip olur hem de Tanrı’nın aşkınlığını ve değişmezliğini muhafaza eder. Böylece yaratma fiili, amaçsız fakat anlamlı bir fiil olarak tanımlanabilir. Bu model, yalnızca metafizik düzeyde bir açıklama sunmakla kalmaz, aynı zamanda Tanrı’nın mutlak yetkinliğini de korur. Çünkü Tanrı’nın fiillerinin herhangi bir dışsal gerekçeye bağlı olması, O’nu belirlenebilir ve yönlendirilebilir kılacak; bu da aşkınlık vasfını zedeleyecektir. Yaratmanın amaçsız oluşu, onun keyfî ya da rastlantısal olduğunu değil, bilakis Tanrı’nın zatî zorunluluğunun bir tezahürü olduğunu ifade eder. Bu bakımdan İbn Sînâ’nın sistemi, hem bir eylemin zorunlu ve amaçsız olabileceğini hem de bu amaçsızlığın anlamlı olabileceğini ortaya koyar. Ayrıca bu yaklaşım, klasik teistik modellerde sıklıkla karşılaşılan “Tanrı neden yaratmıştır?” sorusuna yönelik güçlü bir felsefi zemin sağlar. Tanrı’nın yaratmaya karar verdiği bir zaman diliminin olması gerektiği düşüncesinin de amaçla ilişkili olduğunu gösterip bertaraf ederek, yaratmayı zaman üstü bir zorunluluk olarak kavramsallaştırır. Sonuç olarak bu çalışma, İbn Sînâ’nın yaratma anlayışını, tenzih ve zorunluluk ilkeleriyle tutarlı biçimde amaçsallık ve yönelim açısından incelemekte; anlamlılığın yalnızca teleolojik bağlamda değil, metafizik bir zorunluluk temelinde de kurulabileceğini göstermektedir.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "605", "endPage": "630", "authors": ["Emre Çeliker"], "firstAuthor": "Emre Çeliker", "journalTitle": "Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi", "publisher": "Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi", "country": "TR", "languages": ["AR", "DE", "EN", "RU", "TR"], "issns": ["2148-7634", "2651-4087"], "subjects": ["Islam"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/5088845", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001e6005165a4044a97876e9dae7f5cd", "createdDate": "2026-05-12T13:30:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-12T13:30:48Z", "_run_id": "W9N5ec6ymD7D47l8I", "_dataset_id": "vfkadaogL28w1Fj32"} {"doi": "10.21686/2413-2829-2025-4-36-45", "paperId": "000043983a194fad9b96304f30293b74", "title": "Effect of Closed Cycle Economy for Sustainable Development of Russian Regions: Reserves and Prospects of Import Substitution", "abstract": "The article studies the concept of circular economy as an alternative of traditional linear model oriented to efficient use of natural resources, cutting wastes and development of closed material cycles. The basis of circular economy is formed by the principle of maximum use of resources through recycling and repeated use of materials. Transition to circular economy can become an important strategic element for Russia, especially in conditions of such challenges as dependence on import and sanctions. The article provides analysis of data concerning recycling and import of plastics in Russia, where considerable volumes of plastic wastes cannot be used due to insufficient development of recycling infrastructure. The proposed economic model shows that transition to recycling of 95% of imported plastics can both create a serious economic potential for import substitution and result in extra economic benefits, including new sources of revenues, jobs and transition to economy of closed cycle without necessity of raw material purchase with foreign currency. In conclusion the authors underlined the necessity of complex approach to effective recycling of plastics and cutting plastic wastes within the frames of goals of sustainable development in the Russian Federation.", "year": 2025, "month": "7", "startPage": "36", "endPage": "45", "authors": ["E. U. Ganshina", "I. L. Smirnova", "S. P. Ivanova"], "firstAuthor": "E. U. Ganshina", "journalTitle": "Вестник Российского экономического университета имени Г. В. Плеханова", "publisher": "Plekhanov Russian University of Economics", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2413-2829", "2587-9251"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://vest.rea.ru/jour/article/view/2400", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000043983a194fad9b96304f30293b74", "createdDate": "2025-08-03T13:32:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:59:04Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.51461/issn.2309-3072/77.2294", "paperId": "00004bae2632441199eee89fcf31d105", "title": "On undying classicism and subverters of foundations", "abstract": "\nDirections (styles) in culture have different reserves of strength and different inertia. Among them there is a unique one capable of revival. It is classicism, which is characterized by a timeless understanding of the laws of harmony and beauty based on the forms and images of ancient art of Greece and Rome. Classicist thinking and classicism did not leave European culture in the 20th and 21st centuries, but its forms changed. The grafting of art nouveau, avant-garde and postmodernism into classical art and architecture did not pass without a trace. Antagonists shook the established norms and left, while classical art and architecture expanded the range of creative possibilities and revived, preserving the basic principles.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "April", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Елена Багина"], "firstAuthor": "Елена Багина", "journalTitle": "Проект Байкал", "publisher": "Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2307-4485", "2309-3072"], "subjects": ["Architecture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://projectbaikal.com/index.php/pb/article/view/2294", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00004bae2632441199eee89fcf31d105", "createdDate": "2024-04-07T02:33:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:03:35Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.46728/pspj.2024.v44.i1.p3-11", "paperId": "00008e9e29d34ca5a75e2a904dfc2e8b", "title": "THE CONSEQUENCES OF PARENTS’ DIVORCE ON CHILDREN’S PERSONALITY", "abstract": "This article delves into the psychological literature concerning divorce and its impact on the personality development of preadolescents aged 9-12. Researchers in this field emphasize the significant role of family and socio-cultural environments in shaping a child’s personality, considering personality as a system embedded within a matrix of socio-cultural systems. \r\nThe Millon Pre-Adolescent Clinical Inventory (MPACI) test was employed to identify personality disorders among preadolescents affected by parental separation. The underlying hypothesis posits that preadolescents with divorced parents would exhibit personality disorders, and significant differences would emerge in the personality patterns between preadolescents from divorced families and those from intact families. Statistical analysis of the results corroborated this hypothesis, shedding light on the nuanced effects of divorce on preadolescent personality development.\r\n", "year": 2024, "month": "6", "startPage": "3", "endPage": "11", "authors": [" OLĂRESCU Valentina", " DICU Adriana"], "firstAuthor": " OLĂRESCU Valentina", "journalTitle": "Psihologie", "publisher": "Association of Psychologists Practitioners, Moldova", "country": "MD", "languages": ["EN", "RO", "RU"], "issns": ["1857-2502", "2537-6276"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://key.upsc.md/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/PSPJ-V44-Iss1-2024-p3-11.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00008e9e29d34ca5a75e2a904dfc2e8b", "createdDate": "2024-06-05T16:24:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:42:10Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.15688/jvolsu2.2015.5.13", "paperId": "000145ec1a0b4cc0a3489e72a5bbad45", "title": "Proper Names and Their Functions in the Text Coherency Formation (at the Material of the Novels “The Twelve Chairs” and “The Little Golden Calf” by I. Ilf and E. Petrov)", "abstract": "The article deals with the onomastic space structure in the literary text and its constituents functions in realization of coherency as a text forming category. It is stated that providing global text coherence onyms could represent both denotative coreference and significative coherence of nomination units. The data of the studies have proved that the following units take part in providing text coherency of the novel \"The Twelve Chairs\" by I. Ilf and E. Petrov: anthroponyms, toponyms, and ergonyms. Having used a frame approach to the proper names analysis the authors could modify and clearly specify a detailed onym functional classification (which is known in linguistics of onyms), pointing to the necessary to distinguish six instead of three groups of onyms according to their functions in providing text coherency: 1) onyms that maintain coherency of the whole text; 2)onyms that construct space-time coordinates of the literary picture of the world; 3) onyms that are both naming the characters who directly interact with the protagonists and designing external relations of the text passage; 4) onyms that organize internal relations of the text passage and represent the main characters of the text passage; 5) onyms that form space-time background of the text passage; 6) optional onyms, which do not play a significant role in the text coherency. With the particular examples the authors proved that some onyms could simultaneously perform different functions forming both external and internal links.", "year": 2015, "month": "12", "startPage": "114", "endPage": "119", "authors": ["Tatyana Valentinovna Milevskaya"], "firstAuthor": "Tatyana Valentinovna Milevskaya", "journalTitle": "Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета: Серия 2. Языкознание", "publisher": "Volgograd State University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["1998-9911", "2409-1979"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2015.5.13", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000145ec1a0b4cc0a3489e72a5bbad45", "createdDate": "2016-03-13T21:32:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-02T00:01:41Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "0002d8cb443b4920b93ca43f9a50a902", "paperId": "0002d8cb443b4920b93ca43f9a50a902", "title": "Методика учета кредитов и условных обязательств банков в соответствии с МСФО.", "abstract": "В статье рассмотрены проблемы перехода белорусских банков на международные стандарты финансовой отчетности, в частности, вопросы учета кредитов и условных обязательств кредитного характера на основе \nтребований МСФО 39 «Финансовые инструменты: признание и оценка» и 37 «Резервы, условные обязательства и условные активы».", "year": 2015, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["О.А. Золотарева"], "firstAuthor": "О.А. Золотарева", "journalTitle": "Экономика и банки", "publisher": "Полесский государственный университет", "country": "BY", "languages": ["BE", "EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2078-5410", "2524-2393"], "subjects": ["Banking"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.polessu.by/EB/article/view/570", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002d8cb443b4920b93ca43f9a50a902", "createdDate": "2020-12-23T10:28:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:41:29Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.12731/2077-1770-2022-14-4-184-194", "paperId": "00031aad55fb414fa21c7c09d50ca246", "title": "ABBREVIATION IN THE TERMINOLOGY ON THE MATERIAL OF LEGAL ENGLISH", "abstract": "The article is devoted to the problem of using abbreviations relevant for professional terminology. After studying various definitions of the concept of “abbreviation” and “abbreviation” the authors give examples of the usage of these techniques in legal English.\n\r\nAim of the study. This study is devoted to the analysis of the concept of “abbreviation” in legal English terms.\n\r\nMaterials and methods. The research material was the legal terminology of the English language. The methods of scientific research are the method of theoretical analysis, descriptive and comparative methods.\n\r\nResults. The article presents the results of the analysis of the concepts of “abbreviation”, “abbreviation” and “acronym”. The study brings out that the most commonly used abbreviations are initial ones, and most abbreviations are used for speech resources saving.\n\r\nPractical implications. The practical significance of the research lies in the fact that the results obtained can be used in teaching students written and oral translation from English into Russian and from Russian into English.", "year": 2022, "month": "12", "startPage": "184", "endPage": "194", "authors": ["Elena P. Efremova", "Elena V. Lazutkina", "Olga N. Ratueva"], "firstAuthor": "Elena P. Efremova", "journalTitle": "Sovremennye Issledovaniâ Socialʹnyh Problem", "publisher": "Science and Innovation Center Publishing House", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2077-1770", "2218-7405"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://soc-journal.ru/jour/index.php/mssi/article/view/273", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00031aad55fb414fa21c7c09d50ca246", "createdDate": "2023-01-15T16:28:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:31:53Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.21685/2072-3016-2025-2-7", "paperId": "00032ee87b8b4a459d9745573a714d91", "title": "The significance of the Second Hague Peace conference in the development of the institution of peaceful settlement of international disputes", "abstract": "Background. Domestic diplomacy and international legal science played a leading role in the formation of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes. It was Russia that initiated two Hague Peace Conferences in 1899 and 1907. However, this issue has not received sufficient attention from domestic and foreign researchers, the latter, however, actively studied the role of the United States, Great Britain, France and other countries in terms of the development of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes. In this regard, the study of the content and results of the Second Peace Conference and its historical significance seems relevant and scientifically significant. The purpose of the work is to identify the main directions and achievements of the Hague Peace Conference of 1907 in the context of the development of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes. Materials and methods. These objectives are achieved by analyzing the official materials of the 1907 Hague Peace Conference, official acts of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, assessments of the conference's achievements given by its participants themselves, as well as international treaties and scientific literature. Results. The work analyzes the work and results of the 1907 forum from the point of view of the development of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes. Conclu-sions. The study allows us to draw a conclusion about the special role of Russian diplomacy and international legal science in the codification of the institution of peaceful resolution of international disputes and the progressive development of international law in general.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["B.V. Nikolaev", "N.A. Pavlova"], "firstAuthor": "B.V. Nikolaev", "journalTitle": "Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Общественные науки", "publisher": "Penza State University Publishing House", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2072-3016"], "subjects": ["Law", "Sociology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": null, "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00032ee87b8b4a459d9745573a714d91", "createdDate": "2025-10-16T10:45:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-16T10:45:51Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "000349213b65495caaf27bcc1fe028ef", "paperId": "000349213b65495caaf27bcc1fe028ef", "title": "On legal regulation of the use and development of artificial intelligence technologies", "abstract": ".", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "99", "endPage": "112", "authors": ["S. V. Kruglikov", "S. N. Kasanin", "M. S. Ablameyko", "T. N. Mikhaleva", "N. S. Minko"], "firstAuthor": "S. V. Kruglikov", "journalTitle": "Informatika", "publisher": "National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics Problems", "country": "BY", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["1816-0301"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1378", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000349213b65495caaf27bcc1fe028ef", "createdDate": "2026-07-24T12:42:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-24T12:42:51Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.20535/RADAP.2019.77.30-35", "paperId": "0003a19cbd4146949861add02e55a002", "title": "Мікросмужкові тривимірні ємнісні шлейфи", "abstract": "Мікросмужкові фільтри широко застосовують в радіоелектронних системах. Фільтри нижніх частот конструюють на основі квазізосереджених індуктивностей та ємностей. Квазізосереджену ємність виконують як мікросмужкову секцію із широким сигнальним провідником або як розімкнутий шлейф, з’єднаний з основною лінією. Традиційні конструкції таких ємностей двовимірні (2D) у вигляді відрізків мікросмужкової лінії. Запропоновані авторами тривимірні (3D) квазізосереджені елементи мають в 1,5…4 рази більші значення реактивних параметрів. Розімкнутий 3D-шлейф являє собою глухий металізований отвір у діелектричній основі, з’єднаний з основною лінією. У статті розглянуто конструктивні відмінності 2D та 3D ємнісних шлейфів. 3D-шлейф як порівняти з 2D-шлейфом має суттєво кращі параметри: його хвильовий імпеданс менший в 1,4…3,5 рази, а ємність більша в 1,6…4,1 рази. Оскільки для фільтра необхідні задані значення ємності, площа 3D-шлейфа відповідно менша. 3D-моделюванням проаналізовано особливості залежностей електричних параметрів 3D-шлейфа від його конструктивних параметрів. Показано, що частота режекції шлейфа дорівнює частоті резонанса шлейфа з паразитною індуктивністю, зумовленою шлейфним Т-з’єднанням. У разі традиційних розмірів контакта шлейфа та основної лінії ця індуктивність від’ємна, що призводить до збільшення значення частоти режекції і, відповідно, погіршення крутості амплітудно-частотних характеристик шлейфа та фільтра. Для зменшення паразитної індуктивності запропоновано конструктивне рішення у вигляді контактного майданчика між лінією та шлейфом. Досліджено залежності цієї індуктивності від конструктивних параметрів шлейфа та майданчика. Оптимізація розмірів контактного майданчика дозволяє оптимізувати значення індуктивності з умови необхідної крутості амплітудно-частотної характеристики. Запропоновано одновимірну модель 3D-шлейфа, що характеризує його еквівалентними хвильовим імпедансом та відносною діелектричною проникністю. Ця модель може використовуватися як модель першого наближення під час проектування та дослідження мікросмужкових фільтрів на основі ємнісних 3D-шлейфів.", "year": 2019, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["S. H. Pervak", "Ya. L. Zinher", "Yu. F. Adamenko", "V. O. Adamenko", "E. A. Nelin"], "firstAuthor": "S. H. Pervak", "journalTitle": "Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo Tehnìčnogo Unìversitetu Ukraïni Kììvsʹkij Polìtehnìčnij Ìnstitut: Serìâ Radìotehnìka, Radìoaparatobuduvannâ", "publisher": "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "RU", "UK"], "issns": ["2310-0389", "2310-0397"], "subjects": ["Telecommunication"], "fulltextUrl": "http://doi.radap.kpi.ua/article/view/185263", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003a19cbd4146949861add02e55a002", "createdDate": "2022-08-29T12:02:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:07:42Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.47813/2782-5280-2025-4-3-3001-3008", "paperId": "0003b342c2be4207b7a4a5aae04a9979", "title": "Анализ трудового потенциала Омской области", "abstract": "\nВ статье представлен всесторонний анализ трудового потенциала Омской области с акцентом на демографические, экономические и социальные факторы. Рассматриваются общая численность и национальный состав населения, распределение трудовых ресурсов по видам экономической деятельности, динамика естественного прироста и уровня образования занятого населения, уровень безработицы и преступности, а также дифференциация доходов. В рамках проведенного анализа наблюдаются стабильные тенденции улучшения уровня образования занятого населения в Омской области, что свидетельствует о повышении квалификации рабочей силы. Уровень безработицы снижается, что указывает на восстановление экономики и увеличение потребности в рабочей силе. Однако растущая дифференциация доходов населения вызывает беспокойство, поскольку увеличивается социальное неравенство. В результате проведенный анализ трудового потенциала Омской области показывает, как положительные, так и отрицательные тенденции в развитии региона, подчеркивая необходимость комплексного подхода к решению существующих проблем.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["В. В. Леушкина", "Л. А. Полонская"], "firstAuthor": "В. В. Леушкина", "journalTitle": "Информатика. Экономика. Управление", "publisher": "Siberian Scientific Center DNIT", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2782-5280"], "subjects": ["General Works"], "fulltextUrl": "https://oajiem.com/index.php/24/article/view/172", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003b342c2be4207b7a4a5aae04a9979", "createdDate": "2025-07-28T05:42:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:56:50Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.15825/1995-1191-2025-2-46-53", "paperId": "0003be9f46024a9fa14ba62b96ec8ec6", "title": "Kidney transplant program in Irkutsk Region", "abstract": "Introduction. Kidney transplantation (KT) is often considered the best option for renal replacement therapy (RRT), significantly improving patient outcomes. Post-transplant, life expectancy doubles, and mortality decreases more than 4-fold compared to other RRT modalities. This article presents KT outcomes in Irkutsk Region from 2018 to 2023. All procedures were performed at a single center – the Irkutsk Regional Clinical Hospital.Objective: to analyze the immediate and long-term outcomes of KT in Irkutsk Region.Material and methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the treatment outcomes of 125 patients with kidney failure (KF). Among them, 74 were men with a median age of 42 (35–49) years, and 51 were women with a median age of 46 (37–55) years. The median transplant waitlist time was 15.5 (range: 6–32) months. The leading cause of KF was chronic glomerulonephritis, observed in 60 patients (48%). There were no HLA matches in 36 patients (28.8%), while 38 patients (30.4%) had one match. Arterial anastomosis was primarily performed end-to-end with the external iliac artery in 121 cases (96.8%), while in 3 cases (2.4%), the internal iliac artery was used due to external iliac artery spasm. Cold ischemia time was 222 minutes (range: 162–360), and warm ischemia time was 39 minutes (range: 30–46).Results. Length of hospital stay was 16 (range: 13–25) bed days. Primary renal function was achieved in 95 patients (77%), while 25 patients (20%) experienced delayed graft function. Blood tacrolimus reached target levels by postoperative days 9–12. Creatinine level at discharge was 120 μmol/L (range: 97–165). Surgical complications occurred in 24 patients (19.2%), while urinary tract infections were observed in 36 patients (28.8%), with 17 cases (13.6%) presenting clinical symptoms. Immunosuppressive therapy was initiated in 124 patients (99.2%) using a standard triple-drug regimen (calcineurin inhibitors, mycophenolates, and glucocorticoids). One patient (0.8%) succumbed to complications from COVID-19. One-year graft survival was 94.1%.Conclusion. The immediate outcomes align with national averages. There is a consistent upward trend in the number of kidney transplants performed. Further development of the regional transplant program will enhance access to this high-tech medical service, meeting the needs of the local population.", "year": 2025, "month": "7", "startPage": "46", "endPage": "53", "authors": ["A. V. Novozhilov", "S. E. Grigoriev", "O. Yu. Yakovleva", "S. A. Yezhikeev"], "firstAuthor": "A. V. Novozhilov", "journalTitle": "Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов", "publisher": "Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["1995-1191"], "subjects": ["Surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1933", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003be9f46024a9fa14ba62b96ec8ec6", "createdDate": "2025-08-04T14:02:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:01:39Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.29357/2789-1577.2024.22.2.6", "paperId": "000406c89e0e49c39535f136565149cd", "title": "Джон Кьорвен, Метью Майнерд, Томістична відповідь «новій теології»: до питання про істинність догматів та природу богослов’я", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Andrii Shymanovych"], "firstAuthor": "Andrii Shymanovych", "journalTitle": "Богословські роздуми: Східноєвропейський журнал богословʼя", "publisher": "Eastern European Instute of Theology", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "RU", "UK"], "issns": ["2789-1569", "2789-1577"], "subjects": ["Christianity", "Doctrinal Theology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://reflections.eeit-edu.info/article/view/316524", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000406c89e0e49c39535f136565149cd", "createdDate": "2024-12-27T19:38:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:43:50Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.24833/0869-0049-2012-4-21-43", "paperId": "0004075172104f80810d5da91f0db7e0", "title": "Chinghiz Aitmatov as Diplomat", "abstract": "The long-lasting stay of the world known literature classic Ch. Aitmatov abroad (1989-2008) still remains an understudied period of his biography. Meanwhile, thought in addition to his literary work, Chinghiz Aitmatov served as ambassador; his almost 20-year long diplomatic career is scarcely investigated. The article attempts to disclose some details of Aitmatov’s diplomatic work.", "year": 2012, "month": "12", "startPage": "21", "endPage": "43", "authors": ["A. H. Saidov"], "firstAuthor": "A. H. Saidov", "journalTitle": "Московский журнал международного права", "publisher": "Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO)", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["0869-0049", "2619-0893"], "subjects": ["Law of nations", "Comparative law. International uniform law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/463", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004075172104f80810d5da91f0db7e0", "createdDate": "2021-06-15T11:42:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-27T09:29:39Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "00041c4505364271aa2845ca9216ea8e", "paperId": "00041c4505364271aa2845ca9216ea8e", "title": "Analysis of long-term prognosis indicators of dispersion mapping in patients with cardiac pathology", "abstract": "Purpose: to evaluate the use of indicators of dispersion mapping for the long-term prediction of adverse cardiovascular events in patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). The study included data of 217 people with using short recordings in dynamics throughout the year (winter, spring, summer and autumn). The 1 st group consists of 64 patients with hypertension, the 2 nd group - 44 patients with coronary heart disease, the 3rd - 30 patients with cardiomyopathy and in the 4 th group of 28 patients with coronary artery disease and diabetes mellitus. The control group consisted of 51 healthy individuals (18 men and 33 women) ranging in age from 29 to 53 years. Cardiac output was higher in the group of survivors (54,6 ± 0,5%) compared with the group with unfavorable outcome (33,8 ± 2,2%). The average values of all the indicators of dispersion mapping were higher in the group of death with the exception of heart rate index/IMM, indicating more severe violations. Noteworthy increase in 2 times the rate of alterative T wave at tT1 (Tbig) and T2 (Tmax) points. The sensitivity and specificity of the prediction of fatal outcome during 3 years of observation for record IMM > 25% was 54% and 61%.", "year": 2015, "month": "12", "startPage": "40", "endPage": "48", "authors": ["G Halabi", "N A Chuiko", "V E Dvornikov", "M R Aleksandrova", "R R Politidis", "G G Ivanov", "N A Bulanova", "V A Vostrikov"], "firstAuthor": "G Halabi", "journalTitle": "RUDN Journal of Medicine", "publisher": "Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2313-0245", "2313-0261"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/2412", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00041c4505364271aa2845ca9216ea8e", "createdDate": "2018-09-16T21:20:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:19:12Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.25198/2077-7175-2021-6-37", "paperId": "00045ace39d64033a953b67349bf2244", "title": "Comparative analysis of the conditions of readiness of Russia and Ukraine for neo-industrialization", "abstract": "The relevance of the study is that a comparative analysis of the conditions of readiness for neo-industrialization of economic systems (states, regions, industrial complexes, industrial enterprises), taking into account the totality of obstacles and risks, makes it possible to establish competitive advantages and weaknesses of objects, strategic and operational directions, effective tools for achieving goals in a new technological order. The aim of the study is to carry out a comparative analysis of the conditions for the readiness of the industry in Russia and Ukraine for neo-industrialization based on digitalization. The methodological basis of the research is made up of general and general scientific methods of cognition, as well as the concrete historical method, the comparative historical method, the method of the unity of the historical and the logical, the method of comparative analysis, etc.\r\n\r\nConsidering that Russia and Ukraine had equal starting conditions for the beginning of neo-industrialization after the collapse of the USSR, and in the post-Soviet period there were a number of general tendencies in de-industrialization, then the modern experience of Russia should be considered as a standard for a number of post-Soviet countries. The article presents the main results of a comparative analysis of obstacles (institutional, technological, socio-economic) to neo-industrialization in Russia and Ukraine. It has been substantiated that synergistic and multiplier effects from neo-industrialization can be obtained through complex solutions in the spheres of institutions, technologies and economics. The study also presents a classification of risks (by levels of formation: global, supra-organizational, including sectoral, organizational; by areas: social, environmental, cyber-physical, etc.) of neo-industrialization and assessed them.\r\n\r\nIt has been established that against the background of the continuing «active» processes of de-industrialization in the Ukrainian industry, the Russian industry has a much higher degree of readiness for neo-industrialization, including due to the digitalization of the manufacturing industry. The process of de-industrialization in Ukraine can be stopped only with economic integration with Russia. Having a sufficiently high scientific and educational potential, states should transform it as actively as possible into fundamental innovations: technological, institutional, managerial, product innovations.\r\n\r\nThe practical significance of the obtained research results lies in the fact that the developed scientific and methodological approaches allow assessing the level of readiness of economic systems for neo-industrialization and comparative analysis with the standard, diagnosing competitive advantages and weaknesses, which should be further taken into account when justifying and implementing strategic and operational decisions. In subsequent publications, the results will be presented, reflecting the developed applied directions and proposed measures to accelerate the neoindustrialization of the two countries, taking into account the spatial and industrial, technological, institutional, organizational and managerial, financial and economic and quantitative (economic and mathematical modeling of the «digital factor» of production) aspects.", "year": 2021, "month": "12", "startPage": "37", "endPage": "48", "authors": ["M. P. Kalynychenko"], "firstAuthor": "M. P. Kalynychenko", "journalTitle": "Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции", "publisher": "Orenburg State University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2077-7175"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://intellekt-izdanie.osu.ru/en/archive_new/6-2021/6-2021-pp.-37-48.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00045ace39d64033a953b67349bf2244", "createdDate": "2023-04-11T06:10:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:52:01Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.18470/1992-098-2020-2-150-157", "paperId": "00045f20420d4e8781e03346c72b9e49", "title": "Features of reproduction of the shrub vole Microtus majori Thomas, 1906 in natural conditions", "abstract": "Aim. The purpose of this research based on the study of the ecological and biological characteristics of the shrub vole is to expand knowledge about patterns of microevolution in space, ecology and biology on the basis of which to assess the adapted characteristics of the Central North Caucasian population of the shrub vole (Microtus majori Thomas, 1906) in natural conditions.Material and Methods. The material for this work was obtained during expeditions and stationary studies carried out by the authors in the Russian Central Caucasus from 2013 to 2017. During this time, a survey of various biotopes of the broad-leaved forest belt was carried out, taking into account both anthropogenic loads and the season of the year.Results. Stationary studies were carried out, taking into account the season of the year, in deciduous forest belt. Reproduction of shrub voles in the population studied takes place over five months (April‐August). Overwintered voles reproduce within four months (from early April to late July), females bearing three litters. Accordingly, we can say that the greatest importance in maintaining the viability of the population of this vole species falls on the overwintered yearlings of the first spring cohorts.Conclusions. The data obtained indicate the regular dynamics of the (seasonal) age structure of the population, associated with the reproduction and death of individuals of certain age groups. When conditions of existence in the population of the shrub vole studied change, it reacts with an increase in the intensity of reproduction, a seasonal change in the number of embryos in a litter, a change in sex and age structure: it is sensitive to any fluctuations in its habitat.", "year": 2020, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["R. I. Dzuev", "A. A. Cheprakova", "F. H. Zhilyaeva", "K. A. Mashukova"], "firstAuthor": "R. I. Dzuev", "journalTitle": "Юг России: экология, развитие", "publisher": "Kamerton", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["1992-1098", "2413-0958"], "subjects": ["Ecology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/1972", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00045f20420d4e8781e03346c72b9e49", "createdDate": "2021-01-13T12:59:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:43:22Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.24158/fik.2026.2.28", "paperId": "000463e914964deba8ae29db1d9b6ba7", "title": "Флорентийская мозаика в современной исламской архитектуре ХХI в. (на примере мечети шейха Заеда и президентского дворца Каср Аль-Ваттан в Абу-Даби)", "abstract": "Флорентийская мозаика в силу высокой стоимости изготовления и трудоемкости исполнения менее распространена в монументальном искусстве по сравнению с другими техниками. Ее эстетические свойства позволяют решать очень разнообразные задачи: от монументального оформления станций метро до применения в храмовой архитектуре. В конце ХХ – начале ХХI вв. активное строительство культовых сооружений в Объединенных Арабских Эмиратах с участием художников, дизайнеров и архитекторов из Европы, Японии, США ознаменовало новый виток развития мозаичного искусства – создание крупных ансамблей объектов арабо-мусульманской архитектуры. Новаторский подход в плане композиционных решений рассматривается на примере мечети шейха Заеда, традиционный – президентского дворца Каср Аль-Ваттан. Выявлено, что флорентийская мозаика не только выполняет декоративную функцию, но и имеет идеологическое значение, поскольку в композициях, созданных в этой технике, флоральные и орнаментальные мотивы глубоко символичны и часто несут сакральный смысл. Заключается, что применение данной дорогостоящей техники в исламской архитектуре стало средством подчеркнуть статус Объединенных Арабских Эмиратов в исламском мире, а также подчеркнуть открытость страны для культурного диалога.", "year": 2026, "month": "3", "startPage": "212", "endPage": "219", "authors": ["Сивкова Мария Юрьевна", "Сенкевич Даниил Алексеевич"], "firstAuthor": "Сивкова Мария Юрьевна", "journalTitle": "Общество: философия, история, культура", "publisher": "Publishing House HORS LLC", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2221-2787", "2223-6449"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)", "History (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dom-hors.ru/nauchniy-zhurnal-obschestvo-filosofiya-istoriya-kultura/2026/2/28", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000463e914964deba8ae29db1d9b6ba7", "createdDate": "2026-04-02T12:29:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-02T12:29:17Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.26442/terarkh2018908125-130", "paperId": "0004b50a82094c39b802200b2591b095", "title": "The prevalence of multimorbidity: discussion about the terminology, registration and its effect on patient’s health care utilization", "abstract": "The purpose of the present review is to bring into focus the issues regarding terminological and registration aspects of multimorbidity we come across in the modern literature. Key questions regarding the definitions for the most widely used terms «comorbidity», «polymorbidity» and «multimorbidity» are discussed. We also considered the aspects of their origin and distinctive features between the concepts. The interaction between illnesses can exacerbate one another, modify the clinical picture and course of illnesses, the nature and severity of complications, lead to a progressive worsening of the prognosis and quality of life in patients. It has been proposed that the terms of “comorbidity» (in case of presence of the pathogenesis interrelation) or “polimorbidity» (in case of absence of the pathogenesis interrelation) are the most appropriate diagnostic and treatment patterns for practice and epidemiological study. «Multimorbidity» seems to be a more appropriate term for clinical practice usage, because it involves not only diagnosis but also interaction between diagnosises, symptoms/syndromes, the mobility or self-care problems et al. The algorithm of the managing patients with multimorbidity is presented.", "year": 2018, "month": "8", "startPage": "125", "endPage": "130", "authors": ["I I Chukayeva", "I V Samorodskaya", "V N Larina"], "firstAuthor": "I I Chukayeva", "journalTitle": "Терапевтический архив", "publisher": "\"Consilium Medicum\" Publishing house", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["0040-3660", "2309-5342"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/viewFile/32827/pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004b50a82094c39b802200b2591b095", "createdDate": "2020-06-19T13:52:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:22:05Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.21294/1814-4861-2019-18-2-28-34", "paperId": "0004cc96095c404bbb1e14cd3c846a69", "title": "Nosocomial infections causedby Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cancer clinics", "abstract": "The purpose of the study was to evaluate the frequency of isolation of multi-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and identify the mechanisms of resistance to carbapenems.Material and methods. We analyzed 866 strains of Pseudomonos aeruginosaisolated from clinical samples from cancer patients in the period 2014–2016. the level of resistance to piperacillin/tazobactam, ceftazidime, cefepime, imipenem, meropenem, ciprofloxacin, amikacin in dynamics was determined. carbapenem-resistant (car-R) strains were examined for the presence of enzymes.Results. Between 2014 and 2016, the number of strains resistant to piperacillin/tazobactam was 20.1–12.9 %, to ceftazidime – 33.0–32.9 %, to cefepime – 25.6–32.9 %, ciprofloxacin – 36.8–43.8 %, amikacin – 23.8–24.9 %. No statistically significant differences were found (p>0.05). However, an increase in the number of car-R strains from 31.7 to 43.8 % was observed (p<0.05). of 7 strains of P. aeruginosainvestigated for the presence of acquired carbapenemases, the production of metal-beta-lactamase of group Vimwas detected in 2 strains, and class acarbapenemases of the gEs-5 group in one strain.Conclusion. P. aeruginosaresistance to all antibiotic groups did not exceed 50 % and remained almost unchanged for 3 years, with the exception of the increase in car-R strains. three out of 7 (42.9 %) carbapenem-resistant strains were genetically stable.", "year": 2019, "month": "4", "startPage": "28", "endPage": "34", "authors": ["N. V. Dmitrieva", "M. V. Eidelshtein", "V. V. Aginova", "I. N. Perukhova", "Z. V. Grigorievskaya", "N. S. Bagirova", "I. V. Tereshchenko", "E. V. Kulaga", "I. A. Klyuchnikova", "E. N. Sokolova", "E. A. Shek", "E. Yu. Skleenova"], "firstAuthor": "N. V. Dmitrieva", "journalTitle": "Сибирский онкологический журнал", "publisher": "Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["1814-4861", "2312-3168"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1011", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004cc96095c404bbb1e14cd3c846a69", "createdDate": "2019-08-09T08:53:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:18:26Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.22337/2077-9038-2020-1-59-67", "paperId": "0004da75fbf3491988f18b6e7ec87e69", "title": "Архитектура и социология как тела взаимного академическогопритяжения", "abstract": "Статья посвящена взаимоотношениям архитектуры и социологии как сфер академического знания. Опираясь на наукометрический анализ массивов публикаций, посвящённых этими двумя сферами друг другу, автор пытается выяснить, насколько данное пограничное поле развито на фоне дисциплинарных «метрополий» и близких междисциплинарных областей, какими отраслями знания, помимо архитектуры и социологии, и какими по научной квалификации специалистами оно возделывается. Показано, что архитектура и социология испытывают стабильный взаимный интерес, формируя область социологии архитектуры как массива академических публикаций. По признаку количества публикуемых работ она менее развита, чем социология города или пространства, но вполне сравнима с социологией дизайна, градостроительства и урбанистики. Очерчены географические (города) и институциональные (вузы, НИИ) рамки концентрации и производства современного архитектурно-социологического знания, в том числе - основные его очаги. Сформированы ранжированные списки наиболее продуктивных и влиятельных российских «социологических архитекторов» и «архитектурных социологов». Выявлены основные формы социального взаимодействия архитекторов с социологами - «альянсы», «тандемы» и «партнёрства». Затронут феномен «кентавров» - лиц, объединяющих в силу личностных особенностей, профессиональной и академической биографии и опыта видение, понимание и знания и архитекторов, и социологов. Обозначены организационные структуры в истории отечественного знания и профессиональной архитектурной практики - фокусы архитектурно-социологической междисциплинарности - как фактор формирования синтетических, пограничных компетенций. Сделан вывод о потенциале междисциплинарных объединений для дальнейшего развития социального знания в архитектуре.", "year": 2020, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Konstantin Kiyanenko"], "firstAuthor": "Konstantin Kiyanenko", "journalTitle": "Academia: Архитектура и строительство", "publisher": "Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences (RAACS)", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2077-9038"], "subjects": ["Architecture"], "fulltextUrl": "http://aac.raasn.ru/article/view/190", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004da75fbf3491988f18b6e7ec87e69", "createdDate": "2020-03-31T12:35:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:58:08Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.31774/2712-9357-2023-13-3-296-313", "paperId": "0004f944a86e4741a0ec0cd12d2a1d0b", "title": "HYDRAULIC DESIGN OF THE CONTROL STRUCTURE, LOCATED IN THE ILMEN AREA OF THE CASPIAN LOWLAND", "abstract": "Purpose: to solve the problem of conservation and reproduction of fish stocks of valuable commercial fish species in natural reservoirs, on the example of performing one of the tasks of developing a facility for regulating water regime of the ilmen part of the Volga delta. Using the well-known formulas of hydraulics, scientific developments of scientists in the field of hydraulic engineering and a priori information, it is necessary to determine the main parameters of a control structure located on a fishery reservoir in Astrakhan region.\r\nMaterials and methods: a stage-by-stage hydraulic calculation of a tubular control structure that performs the functions of a water outlet was performed: the carrying capacity of the facility during operation in a pressure mode was determined; the main loads influencing the structure underground contour were determined by filtration calculation; a strength calculation of the floor for shear was performed.\r\nResults. A facility to regulate the water regime of the ilmen area of the Volga delta, ilmen, which are places of natural spawning grounds for commercial fish in Astrakhan region has been developed. The task of hydraulic calculation is to determine the conditions for the advancement of the filtration flow under the structure determining the pressure at characteristic points and to define the minimum dimensions of the floor that perceive stably the loads created by this flow.\r\nConclusions. The calculation determined the main dimensions of the floor (length, width of the structure – 46.0; 4.65 m; length, thickness of the apron – 4.54; 0.3 m; length, thickness of the water apron – 4.8; 0.9 m; depth, water apron teeth width – 1.19; 0.40 m; length, thickness of the rear apron – 20.36; 0.6 m; length of the tubular part of the regulator – 16.3 m) taking into account the placement of gates, service and road bridges. The shear stability of the floor and the structure as a whole was determined.", "year": 2023, "month": "8", "startPage": "296", "endPage": "313", "authors": ["Tatyana D. Kartuzova", "Natalya A. Shelestova", "Alexander A. Tkachev", "Dmitry F. Tretyakov"], "firstAuthor": "Tatyana D. Kartuzova", "journalTitle": "Мелиорация и гидротехника", "publisher": "Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2712-9357"], "subjects": ["Hydraulic engineering"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.rosniipm-sm.ru/article?n=1392", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004f944a86e4741a0ec0cd12d2a1d0b", "createdDate": "2023-08-29T07:44:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:21:34Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "00051292233b4cc1b9927c83a99ecdb3", "paperId": "00051292233b4cc1b9927c83a99ecdb3", "title": "Стан гігієни ротової порожнини та рівень гігієнічних знань у підлітків із катаральним гінгівітом та хронічним гастродуоденітом", "abstract": "Дотримання на належному рівні гігієни ротової порожнини (РП) є важливим фактором, що впливає на виникнення захворювань пародонта. Відомо, що формування навичок догляду за РП відбувається саме в дитячому віці, тому питання вивчення стану гігієни РП та рівня гігієнічних знань у підлітків із катаральним гінгівітом та хронічним гастродуоденітом із метою подальшої розробки схеми профілактичних заходів залишається одним з актуальних напрямків стоматології дитячого віку.\nМета — вивчення стану гігієни РП та рівня гігієнічних знань у підлітків із катаральним гінгівітом та хронічним гастродуоденітом.\nМатеріали і методи. Вивчали стан гігієни та рівень знань щодо дотримання індивідуальної гігієни РП у підлітків віком від 12 до 18 років. Основну групу склали 86 підлітків з катаральним гінгівітом та хронічним гастродуоденітом; у групу порівняння увійшли 56 підлітків з катаральним гінгівітом та без соматичних захворювань. У якості контролю було проведено аналогічне дослідження у 30 підлітків без ознак запалення ясен та соматичних захворювань. Оцінку гігієнічного стану РП проводили за допомогою індексу гігієни РП Гріна—Вермільйона (Oral Hygiene Index-Simlified, Green-Vermillion, 1964) (OHI-S), який дозволяє виявляти не тільки зубний наліт, але й зубний камінь. Оцінку рівня гігієнічних знань та навичок проводили традиційним анкетно-опитувальним методом анкетування серед організованих популяцій, рекомендованих ВООЗ для епідеміологічних досліджень, з внесеними додатками.\nРезультати. У підлітків основної групи було виявлено незадовільний стан гігієни РП, який за індексом OHI-S становив (1,78±0,03) бала. Стан гігієни РП у дітей групи порівняння був задовільним, що підтверджувалось значенням індексу OHI-S (1,34±0,01) бала. У підлітків групи контролю стан гігієни РП за індексом OHI-S був добрим та становив (0,37±0,01) бала (р<0,001). Підлітки основної групи скаржилися на кровоточивість ясен у 1,5 рази частіше, ніж підлітки групи порівняння; діти групи контролю таких скарг не мали. Більшість підлітків в усіх групах знали, як правильно доглядати за РП: (70,93±4,93)% в основній групі, (73,68±5,88)% у групі порівняння, (86,67±6,31)% у групі контролю. Однак не всі опитані регулярно доглядали за РП. В основній групі тільки (52,33±5,42)% опитаних вказали на регулярний догляд за РП, що було в 1,3 разу менше, ніж у групі порівняння, та у 1,6 разу менше, ніж у групі контролю, — (66,67±6,3)% та (86,67±6,31)% відповідно.\nВисновки. Більшість підлітків звертають увагу на стан гігієни РП, незважаючи на недостатнє розуміння ними важливості проблеми та переважно неналежну якість догляду за РП. Необхідно проводити додаткове гігієнічне навчання підлітків, обов'язкове повторне інформування щодо ризиків виникнення стоматологічних захворювань, з метою формування стійкого розуміння необхідності дотримання індивідуальної гігієни РП.\nДослідження виконані відповідно до принципів Гельсінської Декларації. Протокол дослідження ухвалений Локальним етичним комітетом установи. На проведення досліджень було отримано поінформовану згоду батьків дітей.Автор заявляє про відсутність конфлікту інтересів.", "year": 2020, "month": "2", "startPage": "43", "endPage": "48", "authors": ["I. S. Lisecka"], "firstAuthor": "I. S. Lisecka", "journalTitle": "Сучасна педіатрія: Україна", "publisher": "Group of Companies Med Expert, LLC", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "RU", "UK"], "issns": ["2663-7553", "2706-6134"], "subjects": ["Pediatrics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://mpu.med-expert.com.ua/article/view/206701", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00051292233b4cc1b9927c83a99ecdb3", "createdDate": "2021-12-03T13:20:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:56:51Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.15688/jvolsu4.2021.4.9", "paperId": "000552f67c2c4870a71663295fce4606", "title": "Crafts by Nomads of the Ural and Turgai Regions at the Beginning of the 20th Century", "abstract": " Introduction. The article, based on the “Materials on the Kyrgyz (Kazakh) Land Use Collected and Developed by the Statistical Parties of the Turgai-Ural Resettlement Region”, examines the crafts of the nomads of the Lbischensky, Uralsky, Turgai, Irgiz, Temir uyezds in the early 20th century. Temir, Lbishchensky and Ural uyezds belonged to the Ural region, Turgai and Irgiz uyezds to the Turgai region. Methods and materials. Using the mathematical method, the method of comparative analysis and content analysis, the author shows how much income per person came from crafts in the studied uyezds and proves that crafts were only additional industries and could not compete with nomadic cattle breeding. The article examines the crafts that brought the greatest income. Farmhands, transportation, groundhog hunting, fishing, etc., were well-known crafts; the Muslim spiritual cult and its servants was an unusual craft. Analysis. Our article shows that the studied uyezds had their own craft specializations. For example, a significant number of nomads in Lbischensky uyezd were engaged in transportation, in Turgai uyezd in hunting groundhogs, in Irgiz uyezd in hunting and fishing. Results. At the end of the article, the author concludes that the majority of nomads were primarily engaged in crafts as farmhands due to their poverty.", "year": 2021, "month": "08", "startPage": "102", "endPage": "116", "authors": ["Marat Kappasov"], "firstAuthor": "Marat Kappasov", "journalTitle": "Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4. История, регионоведение, международные отношения", "publisher": "Volgograd State University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["1998-9938", "2312-8704"], "subjects": ["History of Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet Republics", "International relations"], "fulltextUrl": "https://hfrir.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/2592", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000552f67c2c4870a71663295fce4606", "createdDate": "2023-06-25T20:27:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:16:05Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.21688/1681-3472-2021-2-50-59", "paperId": "00058607b6e44d40a2ca8ebecd38e4a0", "title": "Численная оценка анатомии фиброзного кольца митрального клапана в норме и при патологии по данным трехмерной эхокардиографии", "abstract": "\nЦель. Анализ особенностей геометрии и динамики фиброзного кольца митрального клапана в норме, при митральной регургитации дегенеративной и ишемической этиологии на основе трехмерной эхокардиографии с последующей математической обработкой.\n\nМетоды. В исследование включили данные трансэзофагеальной трехмерной эхокардиографии 50 пациентов, распределенных в 3 группы: дегенеративная митральная регургитация (n = 10), ишемическая митральная регургитация (n = 10), отсутствие патологии митрального клапана (n = 30). Трансэзофагеальную эхокардиографию осуществляли на установке iE33 (Philips, США), количественно анализируя передне-задний диаметр; переднебоковой-заднесрединный диаметр; межкомиссуральный диаметр; трехмерную длину окружности митрального клапана; двумерную высоту зоны коаптации; высоту створок; максимальную высоту; передний и задний углы створок; угол непланарности; коэффициент планарности; коэффициент эллиптичности. Измерения проводили для обеих фаз сердечного цикла: периода изгнания систолы и периода наполнения диастолы, что соответствует закрытому и открытому состояниям клапана. Полученные данные обрабатывали в программе QLAB (Philips, США), с помощью которой получали наборы точек, описывающих геометрию митрального клапана. После чего с использованием in-house алгоритма в среде MATLAB R2015a (MathWorks, Массачусетс, США) получали математические модели анатомии фиброзного кольца для каждой из групп.\n\nРезультаты. Функциональное исследование митрального клапана демонстрирует схожий характер изменений геометрических особенностей фиброзного кольца для обеих патологий. Динамические показатели работы фиброзных колец в цикле «систола – диастола» значительно различались в трех группах. Представлены уравнения усредненных моделей фиброзных колец анализируемых групп, которые могут быть использованы для проектирования, верификации и компьютерного моделирования.\n\nЗаключение. Патологические изменения геометрии митрального клапана при ишемической и дегенеративной регургитации носят схожий характер, несмотря на этиологические различия. Однако данные патологии различаются при изменении геометрии в динамике «систола – диастола», что обуславливает необходимость использовать разные подходы и устройства для их коррекции.\n\nПоступила в редакцию 5 ноября 2020 г. Исправлена 12 декабря 2020 г. Принята к публикации 22 декабря 2020 г.\n\nФинансирование\nИсследование выполнено за счет гранта «Метод персонализированной реконструкции фиброзного кольца клапана сердца при ишемической митральной регургитации (внутренний номер МК-1891.2020.7)» Совета по грантам Президента Российской Федерации № 075-15-2020-067.\n\nКонфликт интересов\nАвторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов.\n\nВклад авторов\nКонцепция и дизайн работы: Е.А. Овчаренко, Л.С. Барбараш\nСбор и анализ данных: К.Ю. Клышников, И.Н. Сизова, Н.В. Кондюкова\nСтатистическая обработка данных: К.Ю. Клышников\nНаписание статьи: Е.А. Овчаренко, К.Ю. Клышников\nИсправление статьи: Е.А. Овчаренко, К.Ю. Клышников, И.Н. Сизова, Н.В. Кондюкова\nУтверждение окончательного варианта статьи: все авторы\n", "year": 2021, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Е. Овчаренко", "К. Клышников", "И. Сизова", "Н. Кондюкова", "Л. Барбараш"], "firstAuthor": "Е. Овчаренко", "journalTitle": "Патология кровообращения и кардиохирургия", "publisher": "Meshalkin National Medical Research Center", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["1681-3472", "2500-3119"], "subjects": ["Surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journalmeshalkin.ru/index.php/heartjournal/article/view/956", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00058607b6e44d40a2ca8ebecd38e4a0", "createdDate": "2021-06-30T03:06:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:31:48Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "0005dfa219ce4ec18a30bb694cedc9af", "paperId": "0005dfa219ce4ec18a30bb694cedc9af", "title": "12th Kant-Readings International Conference “Kant and the Ethics of Enlightenment: Historical Roots and Contemporary Relevance” А", "abstract": null, "year": 2018, "month": "9", "startPage": "114", "endPage": "114", "authors": ["Editorial boards"], "firstAuthor": "Editorial boards", "journalTitle": "Кантовский сборник", "publisher": "Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "RU"], "issns": ["0207-6918", "2310-3701"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.kantiana.ru/kant_collection/4152/12426/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005dfa219ce4ec18a30bb694cedc9af", "createdDate": "2019-02-15T12:23:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:35:35Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "000636388b2c4e57ae0a661566c570f0", "paperId": "000636388b2c4e57ae0a661566c570f0", "title": "SOYBEAN VARIETIES FOR ALTAY AREA AND THEIR CULTIVATION FEATURES", "abstract": "There is a great necessity of a set of highly productive, well-adapted, complementary, economically specific and ecologically differentiated crops and varieties to realize agro climatic potential of West Siberia. Soybean is one of them. The volume of soybean production is constantly increasing worldwide. The sowing areas of the crop exceeded 100 ml hectare and continue increasing. During the last years soybean areas in Russia were increased fiftyfold, but the pace of soybean development significantly lags behind the leading countries of the world.The share of soybean is only one per cent of all worldwide sowings. The sowing areas in Altay Area vary from 10 till 23 thousand of hectare, being 18838 ha in 2014. The paper emphasizes the importance of soybean as a food and fodder crop. It considers the possibilities of its implementation in the conditions of Pre-Ob forest steppe of Altay, the ways of its productivity increase. The paper gives the analysis of varieties, discusses methods, principles and ways of improvement of soybean varieties and total characteristics of the new variety ‘Nadezhda’.", "year": 2018, "month": "5", "startPage": "100", "endPage": "106", "authors": ["E. R. Shchukis", "S. K. Shchukis"], "firstAuthor": "E. R. Shchukis", "journalTitle": "Зерновое хозяйство России", "publisher": "Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”\"", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2079-8725", "2079-8733"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.zhros.ru/jour/article/view/254", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000636388b2c4e57ae0a661566c570f0", "createdDate": "2019-06-28T10:13:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:38:39Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.20535/1560-8956.7.2004.37568", "paperId": "0006d2db1caa457e8d8d7c8d35d1eb2a", "title": "Математичні характеристики багатоканальних інформаційних систем з шумоподібно кодованими сигналами", "abstract": "В статті розглянуті часові діаграми і математичні моделі сигналів. Наведені методи розширення спектру частот цифрових повідомлень які передаються. Також розглянуті кореляційні властивості шумоподібних сигналів і здобуті їх автокореляційні функції.", "year": 2004, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Наталья Викторовна Сарафанникова (Головащенко)"], "firstAuthor": "Наталья Викторовна Сарафанникова (Головащенко)", "journalTitle": "Adaptivni Sistemi Avtomatičnogo Upravlinnâ", "publisher": "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "RU", "UK"], "issns": ["1560-8956", "2522-9575"], "subjects": ["Automation"], "fulltextUrl": "http://asac.kpi.ua/article/view/37568", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006d2db1caa457e8d8d7c8d35d1eb2a", "createdDate": "2022-01-04T10:53:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:50:21Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.31483/r-107451", "paperId": "0006e44c80994d0fa9200aeeacfaf565", "title": "The motif of a relationship between a human and an animal in genealogical legends of the buryats", "abstract": "The given article discusses the motif of the miraculous birth of a child from an animal in the narratives about the origins of Buryat tribes and clans. The study sets a goal of identifying the structure of plots where this motif is present, determine its place, analyze the patterns and describe the variations of its existence. The research materials include texts from works and collections on Buryat folklore as well as previously unconsidered materials from the personal fund of S. P. Baldaev, stored in the archive collection of the Center for Oriental Manuscripts and xylographs IMBT SB RAS. The legends that tell about the origin of the main Buryat tribes: Bulagat, Ekhirit, Khori and Khongodor are considered common for all Buryat people, while the legends about clans are local and are preserved only among representatives of a certain clan. The author concludes that this motif is closely related to the images of the Buryat ancestors, and its presence in genealogical legends is conditioned by the people’s strong need of feeling a deep bond with nature. In addition to that, the analysis of the material shows how patriarchal views of the Buryats are often highlighted in genealogical legends.", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "15", "endPage": "21", "authors": ["Zinaida A. Debenova"], "firstAuthor": "Zinaida A. Debenova", "journalTitle": "Этническая культура", "publisher": "Publishing house \"Sreda\"", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2713-1688", "2713-1696"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.31483/r-107451", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006e44c80994d0fa9200aeeacfaf565", "createdDate": "2023-12-25T12:46:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:35:14Z", "_run_id": "7LfWCR5sIEwqZkYZi", "_dataset_id": "ZRw5uRAUmzdwCSDzK"} {"doi": "10.20886/jphh.2009.27.4.337-351", "paperId": "0001a2660c9947d2a20a9e0d6c8d34cd", "title": "ANALISIS TEKNIS DAN FINANSIAL PRODUKSI ARANG DAN CUKA KAYU DARI LIMBAH INDUSTRI PENGGERGAJIAN DAN PEMANFAATANNYA", "abstract": "Limbah serbuk gergaji dan sebetan dari industri penggergajian kayu rakyat secara teknis dapat digunakan sebagai bahan baku untuk produksi arang dan cuka kayu secara terpadu karena kualitas produk masing-masing memenuhi SNI dan Jepang. Limbah sebetan yang diproduksi pada tungku kubah batu-bata yang dilengkapi dengan unit pendingin air menghasilkan rendemen arang 33,6% dan cuka kayu 40,6%. Analisis financial limbah sebetan menunjukkan jangka waktu pengembalian investasi dapat diperoleh setelah 32,9 bulan, tingkat bunga maksimum 79% dan besarnya nisbah manfaat terhadap biaya 1,08. Oleh karena itu hasil penelitian produksi sebetan ini layak dikembangkan pada usaha skala kecil. Limbah serbuk gergaji tidak layak dikembangkan karena investasi lebih tinggi dari nilai hasil produksi. Berdasarkan analisis financial arang sebetan dapat digunakan untuk bahan baku arang aktif yang diproduksi pada tungku arang aktif model pedesaan dengan menggunakan kayu bakar sebagai sumber energinya layak dikembangkan secara komersial, dengan jangka waktu pengembalian investasi dapat diperoleh setelah 35,8 bulan, tingkat bunga maksimum sebesar 13% dan besarnya nisbah manfaat terhadap biaya adalah 1,003. Pemanfaatan cuka kayu pada budidaya tanaman padi diperlukan sebanyak 40 liter/ha dapat memberikan keuntungan usaha pada petani sebesar Rp 9.980.500.- per ha sedangkan tanpa cuka kayu Rp 6.761.500.- per hari.", "year": 2009, "month": "12", "startPage": "337", "endPage": "351", "authors": ["Tjutju Nurhayati", "Yelin Adalina"], "firstAuthor": "Tjutju Nurhayati", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan (Journal of Forest Products Research)", "publisher": "Forest Product Research and Development Center", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["0216-4329", "2442-8957"], "subjects": ["Forestry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ejournal.forda-mof.org/ejournal-litbang/index.php/JPHH/article/view/1319", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001a2660c9947d2a20a9e0d6c8d34cd", "createdDate": "2018-11-12T06:20:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:15:25Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.47625/fitrah.v10i2.253", "paperId": "0003cea5c05849e7985d135dd2cbd2fe", "title": "KONSEPTUALISASI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI \tBERBASIS PENANAMAN AQIDAH", "abstract": "Keluarga merupakan lembaga institusi pendidik pertama, tidak hanya mendidik atau memperhatikan anak-anaknya tentang ilmu umum tetapi yang lebih penting adalah menanamkan pemahaman mereka akan ilmu agama bahkan lebih sepesifik juga membekalinya dengan penanaman pendidikan aqidah yang menjadi kewajiban sebagai orang tua. Tidak berlebihan ketika orang tua dikatakan sebagai sumber pendidikan aqidah anak pertama sebelum masuk sekolah formal. \n\r\n\nPendidikan yang diselenggarakan dan diterima oleh seorang anak dalam perjalanan hidupnya. Pendidikan aqidah ini secara agama sudah dimulai sebelum ia masuk kedunia ini. Artinya, pendidikan akidah sudah berlangsung jauh semasa manusia masih di alam absolut (ruh) yaitu alamnya yang paling awal yang tidak dapat dibatasi dengan waktu atau disebut masa azaly.\n\r\n\nOrang tua yang bertanggung jawab dalam mendidik anak di usia dini bisa dilihat dari kuatnya penanaman aqidah. Anak didik yang ditanamkan aqidah pada usia dini bisa dilihat secara dzahir yaitu identik dengan keshalehan, baik itu secara individu maupun sosial. Hal ini wajar, karena pembiasaan orang tua dalam menanamkan aqidah dan mendidik anak-anak diusia dini baik mulai dari dalam kandungan dengan menjaga pandangan, berdo’a sebelum berbuat intim dengan suami istri sampai memperhatikan sekolah formal anak didiknya. Karena pendidikan aqidah orang tua di usia dini lebih mengena daripada hanya mengandalkan penjelalasan materi di sekolah.\n\r\n\nTujuan dari pendidikan ialah meningkatkan keimanan dan ketakwaan serta akhlak mulia dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, yang diatur dengan undang-undang (Pasal 31 ayat 3) Dalam pasal ini dijelaskan bahwa tujuan dari pendidikan di Indonesia adalah bertujuan meningkatkan keimanan dan ketakwaan serta ahlak mulia pada pelajar pada realitanya seperti jauh api dari panggang. Sistem pengajaran yang diberikan sekolah terhadap siswanya sebagian besar ialah hanya berorientasi kepada kecerdasan intelektual semata (intelegensia) sedangkan penanaman nilai-nilai aqidah pada diri anak sangat kurang sekali.\n\r\n\nDalam tulisan ini saya membahas tentang bahasan mengenai konseptualisasi pendidikan anak usia dini berbasis penanaman aqidah\n\r\n\n \n\r\n\nKata Kunci : Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Penanaman Nilai-nilai Aqidah", "year": 2019, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Idhar Idhar"], "firstAuthor": "Idhar Idhar", "journalTitle": "Fitrah", "publisher": "Prodi PAI STIT Sunan Giri Bima", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2085-7365", "2722-3027"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.stitbima.ac.id/index.php/fitrah/article/view/253", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003cea5c05849e7985d135dd2cbd2fe", "createdDate": "2023-10-11T16:02:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:18:45Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9543", "paperId": "0003d2fcf08d434eab273d70220c9967", "title": "The Effect of the Joyful Learning Method on the Third-Grade Students' Learning Outcomes in Mathematics", "abstract": "\nStudents who have learning difficulty in mathematics learning subjects indicate unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete scores with KKM. The quantitative research method is a research method that is based on positive philosophy used to study the research instruments, and the data analysis is quantitative or statistical in order to test the hypotheses that have been set. The research method used is an experimental research method. The students' mathematics learning outcomes before being given treatment obtained an average value of 50.80. The result of the normality test was 0.128. Hence, it can be concluded that the pretest learning outcomes are normally distributed. The students’ mathematics learning outcomes after being given treatment obtained an average score of 72.69. The normality test result was 0.117. Hence, it can be concluded that the post-test learning outcomes are normally distributed. It can be proven that a correlation coefficient value of 0.846 is in the powerful interference category. The results of the T-test to find out whether the hypothesis is accepted or rejected are seen from the tcount 9,118 ≥ ttable 1,692, which means that there is an effect of Joyful Learning on students’ learning outcomes. Thus, Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Selani Julia Habeahan", "Patri Janson Silaban", "Nova Florentina Ambarawati", "Rumiris Lumbangaol", "Darinda Sofia Tanjung"], "firstAuthor": "Selani Julia Habeahan", "journalTitle": "Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)", "publisher": "Laboratory of Elementary Teacher Education Study Program, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Riau Pekanbaru, Indonesia", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2580-8435", "2614-1337"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://pajar.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/PJR/article/view/418", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003d2fcf08d434eab273d70220c9967", "createdDate": "2026-01-11T00:00:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-11T00:00:50Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.19166/dil.v6i1.7884", "paperId": "0003fb8646254179a38df2d37db54906", "title": "Hubungan Antara Profesionalisme Dosen dengan Karakter Kristiani Mahasiswa (Studi Korelasi di Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pelita Harapan, Tangerang) [The Relationship Between Lecturer Professionalism and Student Christian Character (Correlation Study at the Faculty of Education, Pelita Harapan University, Tangerang)]", "abstract": "The realization of character education is a shared responsibility of both parents and educational institutions. Higher education as an integral educational facility has a responsibility to develop aspects of character. This is because character is an important domain in forming a student's personality as a whole. In this way, students can grow cognitively, affectively and psychometrically. The Faculty of Education, Pelita Harapan University has a profile of students who are competent, have character, have a calling as Christian teachers (Calling), and have compassion (compassion). To realize this profile, it must be supported by the professionalism of lecturers with the characteristics of having a loving spirit like the good Samaritan and a spirit of self-emptying of Christ in serving. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between lecturer professionalism and student Christian character. The results of this research will provide an overview, evaluation, and input to build Christian character in a sustainable manner. The method used in this research is a correlative quantitative method. The research results show that lecturer professionalism is significantly related to students' Christian character. The research results show that there is a correlation between lecturer professionalism and student Christian character of .537. Thus, it can be concluded that the correlation between lecturer professionalism and student Christian character is in the strong category. The test results show the significance value (p = .000) is smaller than 0.05. This means that there is not enough evidence to accept the proposed hypothesis (reject Ho). Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between lecturer professionalism and student Christian character.\n\nBAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT: Perwujudan pendidikan karakter merupakan tanggung jawab bersama antara orang tua dan institusi pendidikan. Perguruan tinggi sebagai salah satu sarana pendidikan yang tidak terpisahkan memiliki tanggung jawab untuk mengembangkan aspek karakter. Hal ini dikarenakan karakter merupakan domain penting dalam membentuk kepribadian mahasiswa secara utuh. Dengan demikian, mahasiswa dapat berkembang secara kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pelita Harapan memiliki profil mahasiswa yang kompeten, berkarakter, memiliki panggilan sebagai guru Kristen (Calling), dan memiliki belas kasih (compassion). Untuk mewujudkan profil tersebut, harus didukung oleh profesionalisme dosen dengan ciri-ciri memiliki semangat mengasihi seperti orang Samaria yang baik hati dan semangat mengosongkan diri seperti Kristus dalam melayani. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara profesionalisme dosen dengan karakter kristiani mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini akan memberikan gambaran, evaluasi dan masukan untuk membangun karakter kristiani secara berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif korelasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profesionalisme dosen berhubungan secara signifikan dengan karakter kristiani mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara profesionalisme dosen dengan karakter kristiani mahasiswa sebesar 0,537. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa korelasi antara profesionalisme dosen dengan karakter Kristen mahasiswa berada pada kategori kuat Hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai signifikansi (p=.000) lebih kecil dari 0.05. Hal ini berarti tidak terdapat cukup bukti untuk menerima hipotesis yang diajukan (tolak Ho). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara profesionalisme dosen dengan karakter kristiani mahasiswa.", "year": 2024, "month": "2", "startPage": "122", "endPage": "145", "authors": ["Abednego Tri Gumono", "Yusak Tanasyah", "Amos Naolaka"], "firstAuthor": "Abednego Tri Gumono", "journalTitle": "Diligentia: Journal of Theology and Christian Education", "publisher": "Universitas Pelita Harapan", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2686-3707"], "subjects": ["Christianity", "Practical religion. The Christian life", "The Bible"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.uph.edu/index.php/DIL/article/view/7884", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003fb8646254179a38df2d37db54906", "createdDate": "2024-03-20T06:10:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:46:05Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.14710/tataloka.21.2.371-380", "paperId": "000438d4251a4bc9911862ed29da2239", "title": "SOUNDCSAPE AND THE UNDERSTANDING OF HISTORIC DISTRICTS IN BANDUNG", "abstract": "According to UNESCO Convention 1972, cultural heritage consists of tangible and intangible heritage. Soundscape has been considered as a part of the intangible heritage, and it refers to the perceptual quality. In the realm of built environment, perceptual qualities become important concerns, since cultural heritage cannot be described and appreciated using mono-sensorial analysis fundamentally based on vision. As perceptual construct, soundscape has been considered as a new approach in understanding the formation and design of sensitive urban environment. It is argued that perceptual quality, besides visual aesthetics, geographic, psychological and socio-cultural aspects, must be part of the considerations in architecture and urban design. Bandung is well-known for its urban heritage, and as former well-designed colonial town, the historic buildings and areas have morphologically constituted the structure of the inner city. However, the modernization and globalization have led to inevitable transformations, including the destruction of historic places and fabric/district of cultural significance. With the latest urban dynamics, urban environment has also experienced an inescapable process of “sound globalization”, which led to the losing of specific sound-marks in the respective area. This paper is based upon an ongoing research project on strategy for conservation of historic urban areas using soundscape approach. Methodologically, through sound walks, surveys and interviews, several notions relating to urban spatial and formal quality have been collected, assessed and interpreted. The result stands for the understanding of perceptual aspects and quality of urban space in historic urban areas that may contribute to the heritage conservation strategy.", "year": 2019, "month": "5", "startPage": "371", "endPage": "380", "authors": ["Widjaja Martokusumo", "Heru W Poerbo", "Joko Sarwono", "Anugrah S. Sudarsono", "Ni Putu Amanda Nitidara", "Michael Isnaeni Djimantoro", "Amanda Arifiana", "Feysa A. Poetry"], "firstAuthor": "Widjaja Martokusumo", "journalTitle": "Tataloka", "publisher": "Universitas Diponegoro Publishing Group", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["0852-7458", "2356-0266"], "subjects": ["Regional planning", "City planning"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/tataloka/article/view/4457", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000438d4251a4bc9911862ed29da2239", "createdDate": "2020-09-24T02:30:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-02T00:01:04Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.21107/metalingua.v6i2.12392", "paperId": "000491747fc9431a94d9167f91850df5", "title": "MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA (STUDI PUSTAKA)", "abstract": "Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yakni data-data atau bahan-bahan yang diperlukan berasal dari perpustakaan baik berupa buku, ensklopedi, kamus, jurnal, dokumen, maupun majalah. Media pembelajaran dibutuhkan dalam mata pelajaran yang diajarkan di sekolah, salah satunya mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Komponen pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia mencakup mendengarkan, berbicara, membaca, dan menulis. Keempat sampek tersebut apabila dalam proses pembelajaran memanfaatkan media pembelajaran maka akan berkesan dan menarik, sehingga siswa mendapatkan pengalaman-pengalaman yang nyata dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan macam-macam media pembelajaran yang bisa dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran bahasa dan sastra.", "year": 2021, "month": "10", "startPage": "81", "endPage": "84", "authors": ["Fina Nabilah Layaliya", "Haryadi Haryadi", "Nas Haryati Setyaningsih"], "firstAuthor": "Fina Nabilah Layaliya", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Metalingua", "publisher": "Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2528-4371", "2528-6684"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/metalingua/article/view/12392", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000491747fc9431a94d9167f91850df5", "createdDate": "2022-11-18T02:21:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:51:35Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "0004fc8766634ae09c9790c42f04f728", "paperId": "0004fc8766634ae09c9790c42f04f728", "title": "HUBUNGAN DERAJAT ASMA PERSISTEN DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN ASMA DINILAI DENGAN ASTHMA QUALITY OF LIFE QUESTIONNAIRE (AQLQ)", "abstract": "Abstract: The Relationship Between Degree Of Persistent Asthma And Quality Of Life In Asthma Patient That Measured By Asthma Quality Of Life Questionnaire. The aims of this study were to determine the quality of life in asthma patients in Poli Paru dr. Soedarso General Hospital Pontianak. This study uses descriptive analytic approach and cross-sectional designs. Research in the Poli Paru dr. Soedarso general hospital Pontianak from October 2014 to February 2015. The data were collected from 34 patients with asthma. This research uses Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ). The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results show that More patients with asthma in this research shows the worse quality of life. Mild persistent asthma patient’s quality of life was better than moderate persistent asthma and severe persistent asthma. There is the meaningful relationship between the degree of persistent asthma and asthma patient’s quality of life with a value of p=0,033 (p< 0.05).\n\nKeywords: the degree of persistent asthma, quality of life\n\nAbstrak : Hubungan Derajat Asma Persisten Dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Asma Dinilai Dengan Asthma Quality Of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan derajat asma persisten dan kualitas hidup pasien asma di Poli Paru RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan potong lintang (cross sectional). Penelitian di lakukan di Poli Paru RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak dari bulan Oktober 2014 sampai Februari 2015. Data di kumpulkan dari 34 pasien asma. Penelitian ini menggunakan Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pasien asma pada penelitian ini lebih banyak menunjukkan kualitas hidup buruk. Pasien asma persisten ringan kualitas hidupnya lebih baik dibandingkan asma persisten sedang dan asma persisten berat. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara derajat asma persisten dan kualitas hidup pasien asma dengan nilai P=0,033 (p<0,05).\n\nKata kunci : derajat asma persisten, kualitas hidup", "year": 2015, "month": "5", "startPage": "80", "endPage": "84", "authors": ["M. Jahari Supianto", "Risa Febriana Musawaris", "Syarifah Nurul Yanti"], "firstAuthor": "M. Jahari Supianto", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan", "publisher": "Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2442-5478", "2442-8183"], "subjects": ["Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ejournal.poltekkes-pontianak.ac.id/index.php/JVK/article/view/19", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004fc8766634ae09c9790c42f04f728", "createdDate": "2018-03-07T01:26:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:56:14Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.47065/jamek.v3i1.2214", "paperId": "0005130167164f708657f13638d591c0", "title": "Pengaruh Harga Minyak Dunia dan Belanja Infrastruktur terhadap Keseimbangan Anggaran Pemerintah Indonesia 2015-2024", "abstract": "This study aims to examine the extent to which World Oil Prices and Infrastructure Spending influence Indonesia's Budget Balance in 2015-2024. The data used in this study are secondary data from 2015-2024. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis results indicate that crude oil prices and infrastructure expenditure simultaneously have a significant effect on the Budget Balance, with an F-value of 5.720 and a significance level of 0.013 < 0.015. Partially, infrastructure expenditure has a significant impact on the state budget deficit, with a coefficient of β = 0.456 and p < 0.05, whereas crude oil prices do not have a significant effect (β = -0.106, p = 0.28). This is due to fluctuations in crude oil prices that do not always align with the continuously increasing trend of the state budget deficit each year. Infrastructure expenditure plays a crucial role in supporting economic growth, prompting the government to increase capital spending for development.", "year": 2025, "month": "9", "startPage": "636", "endPage": "644", "authors": ["Primasari Fitria", "Ayu Geby Gisela Syaputri", "Muhammad Bahrul Ulum"], "firstAuthor": "Primasari Fitria", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Akutansi Manajemen Ekonomi Kewirausahaan", "publisher": "Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2774-809X"], "subjects": ["Office management", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.fkpt.org/index.php/JAMEK/article/view/2214", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005130167164f708657f13638d591c0", "createdDate": "2025-11-30T16:25:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-11-30T16:39:04Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.51673/jips.v7i1.2675", "paperId": "0005c1d2128142468819ae85da210164", "title": "The Impact of Digital Learning on Creative Thinking Skills: A Case Study in Grade 12 at SMAIT Al-Multazam Kuningan", "abstract": "This study aims to analyze the impact of digital learning on the creative thinking skills of Grade 12 students at SMAIT Al-Multazam Kuningan. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection was conducted through observation and in-depth interviews with five students selected using a purposive sampling technique based on their active involvement in digital learning. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, which included the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study showed that digital learning had a positive impact on students' creative thinking skills, as indicated by increased fluency in generating ideas, greater flexibility in developing alternative solutions, and greater originality in completing project-based tasks. The use of digital media, such as learning videos, visual media, and digital design platforms, serves as a stimulus that encourages broader exploration of ideas. The conclusion of this study shows that digital learning can be an effective strategy for developing students' creative thinking skills when supported by systematic learning planning and adequate technological infrastructure\n", "year": 2026, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Handi Nuryaman", "Septi Gumiandari"], "firstAuthor": "Handi Nuryaman", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains", "publisher": "Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2721-9119"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.unwmataram.id/JIPS/article/view/2675", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005c1d2128142468819ae85da210164", "createdDate": "2026-03-07T10:40:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-07T10:40:31Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.34010/komputika.v13i2.12609", "paperId": "0005c2b6102543f4b5cd03a49ecb7351", "title": "Perbandingan Algoritma Decision Tree dan K-Nearest Neighbor untuk Klasifikasi Serangan Jaringan IoT", "abstract": "\nSeiring dengan perkembangan jumlah penggunaan Internet of Things yang terus meningkat dan meluas. Ancaman keamanan pada jaringan IoT juga meningkat. Terdapat beberapa teknik yang diterapkan untuk mengatasi ancaman keamanan ini. Salah satunya adalah teknik untuk mengklasifikasi suatu aktivitas yang termasuk dalam serangan atau bukan beserta jenis serangannya. Machine learning dapat dimanfaatkan untuk proses pengklasifikasian ini. Diantara algoritma machine learning yang dapat digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah pendekatan algoritma Decision Tree dan K-Nearest Neighbor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil klasifikasi terbaik untuk mendeteksi jenis serangan jaringan IoT baik dalam klasifikasi biner maupun klasifikasi multikleas. Dalam penelitian ini memanfaatkan Dataset Edge-IIoTset Cyber Security Dataset of IoT & IIoT. Hasil nilai evaluasi yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa performa algoritma Decision Tree lebih baik dibandingkan dengan Algoritma KNN. Dengan selisih nilai presisi, recall, F1-score, dan akurasi secara berurutan adalah 0.15, 0.18, 0.17 dan 0.08 dalam klasifikasi biner. Sedangkan dalam klasifikasi multikelas mendapatkan nilai selisih antar kedua algoritma sebesar 0.26, 0.20, 0.22, dan 0.23 secara berurutan untuk presisi, recall, F1-score, dan akurasi.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Zishwa Muhammad Jauhar Nafis", "Rahmatun Nazilla", "Rega Nugraha", "Shofwatul ’Uyun Shofwatul ’Uyun"], "firstAuthor": "Zishwa Muhammad Jauhar Nafis", "journalTitle": "Komputika", "publisher": "Program Studi Sistem Komputer", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2252-9039", "2655-3198"], "subjects": ["Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.unikom.ac.id/index.php/komputika/article/view/12609", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005c2b6102543f4b5cd03a49ecb7351", "createdDate": "2024-11-01T14:01:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:59:21Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.21776/ub.jiip.2024.034.03.15", "paperId": "000613a6d864454a93fa069d227c6dc6", "title": "The Successful Artificial Insemination with Frozen Semen from Different Genetic Qualities of Friesian Holstein Bull", "abstract": "This study aimed to evaluate the success of artificial insemination (AI) using frozen semen with different genetic qualities of Friesian Holstein Bull. In this research, the bulls came from the artificial insemination center of Singosari, consisting of Friesian Holstein bulls with proven bull certificates and the pure breed from embryo transfer. The frozen semen was produced by standard semen processing in the artificial insemination center of Singosari. The inseminated female totals were 56 head of Friesian Holstein crossbred in Pujon district, Malang, Indonesia. The females were divided into two groups: 28 cows receiving insemination from frozen semen of proven bull (T1) and 28 from pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer (T2). The females were chosen with purposive sampling with the criteria, have a Body Condition Score (BCS) of at least 2.5 (scale 1–5), have normal reproductive organs, and exhibit the clear estrus sign. Artificial insemination was performed with a single dose at the eight hour after estrus. Semen deposition was at the corpus uteri, while the thawing process was performed at 22–23°C for 60 seconds. The result showed that the non-return rate 1 (NRR-1), non-return rate 2 (NRR-2), and conception rate (CR) values for AI using frozen semen from a proven bull were 96%, 75% and 43%, respectively. In contrast, the percentage of AI success using pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer was 93%, 86%, and 64%. In conclusion, AI success using pure breed FH bull from embryo transfer was better than proven bull frozen semen.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": "448", "endPage": "454", "authors": ["Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti", "Ismail Hasan", "Hermanto", "Nanang Febrianto", "Nurul Isnaini", "Putri Utami", "Habib Asshidiq Syah", "Sri Wahjuningsih", "Trinil Susilawati"], "firstAuthor": "Aulia Puspita Anugra Yekti", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan", "publisher": "Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Brawijaya", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["0852-3681", "2443-0765"], "subjects": ["Animal culture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/2977", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000613a6d864454a93fa069d227c6dc6", "createdDate": "2025-07-08T07:13:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:33:14Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "0006203d58c445949d471a42fe01dd8d", "paperId": "0006203d58c445949d471a42fe01dd8d", "title": "Penegakan dan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Satwa Kuskus (Phalanger SPP) yang Dilindungi di Kota Ambon", "abstract": "One of the animals favored by people and can be used as food for some people in Ambon City is cuscus (phalanger spp) is one of the long-tailed marsupial mammals and is also a part of natural resources that is priceless so that its sustainability needs to be maintained through various safeguards. In detail, the regulations concerning these animals are regulated in the regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry No. 20 of 2018 concerning the types of plants and animals that are protected. Protected animals are animals that have rarely existed and are therefore protected by various regulations. One of the actions which until now still often occurs and violates the rules in protecting animals is used as food (killed) for some people in Ambon City are cuscus (phalanger spp). The killing of wild animals is an act that has violated the provisions contained in Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning Conservation of Biological Resources and their Ecosystems. Where in article 21 paragraph (2) (a) it has been stated that the prohibition to kill protected animals. In an effort to protect the animals from killing, law enforcement against the trade of protected animals is a process of embodiment of the rules regarding the protection of animals in practice legally in order to realize the goal of protecting protected animals. Research based on normative law research (normative law research) uses normative case studies in the form of legal behavior products, for example reviewing laws. The subject of the study is a law conceptualized as a norm or rule that applies to society and becomes a reference for everyone's behavior. The application of criminal sanctions against some residents of Ambon City who consume cuscus animals (phalanger spp) does not work properly", "year": 2019, "month": "7", "startPage": "49", "endPage": "58", "authors": ["Fikry Latukau"], "firstAuthor": "Fikry Latukau", "journalTitle": "SASI", "publisher": "Universitas Pattimura, Fakultas Hukum", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["1693-0061", "2614-2961"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://fhukum.unpatti.ac.id/jurnal/index.php?journal=sasi&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=134&path%5B%5D=pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006203d58c445949d471a42fe01dd8d", "createdDate": "2019-07-05T03:18:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:13:45Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.30641/dejure.2022.V22.423-436", "paperId": "000641a6ef204513b990eec1542aec4a", "title": "Examination and Confiscation of Notarial Deeds for The Purpose of Criminal Law Enforcement without Approval from The Notary Honorary Council", "abstract": "The Notary’s right of refusal through the approval of the Notary Honorary Council (NHC) hinders the practice of criminal law enforcement because it is absolute and there is no further (final) legal remedy, even though a similar policy (beleid) has been revoked by the Constitutional Court. In practice, the notary cannot be examined by investigators, public prosecutors, or judges, unless they have previously obtained NHC approval, as regulated in Article 66 paragraph (1) of Law Number 30 of 2004 as amended by Law Number 2 of 2014 (Notary Position Law). Even if Notary Honorary Council refuses, then there will only be further legal remedies through a lawsuit by the State Administrative Court. In fact, the provisions regarding the Notary’s right of refusal should be ‘determination’ by court decisions (vonnis) as regulated in Article 170 of the Criminal Code, and not ‘administrative determination’ (beschikking) through NHC approval based on the delegation of supervisory authority from state institutions. This paper concludes that every law enforcer in criminal cases (police, prosecutors, and judges) can examine a Notary with the condition of special permission from the Head of the local District Court, approval of direct interested parties, or NHC approval as stipulated in Article 43 of the Criminal Code in conjunction with Article 66 paragraph (1) of the Notary Position Law. This paper is normative research with a statutory approach, conceptual approach, and case approach.", "year": 2022, "month": "12", "startPage": "423", "endPage": "436", "authors": ["Moh. Roziq Saifulloh"], "firstAuthor": "Moh. Roziq Saifulloh", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure", "publisher": "Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hukum dan HAM", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["1410-5632", "2579-8561"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.balitbangham.go.id/index.php/dejure/article/view/2895", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000641a6ef204513b990eec1542aec4a", "createdDate": "2023-05-26T01:41:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:45:17Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.6066/jtip.2018.29.1.29", "paperId": "000646109ad3443cbad66d890f81d34c", "title": "OPTIMASI PROSES PEMBUATAN TEPUNG LABU KUNING MENGGUNAKAN RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDANNYA", "abstract": "Yellow pumpkin (Cucurbita moscata) is a popular plant in Indonesia, but its utilization is limited. It has been reported that the antioxidant activity of the yellow pumpkin increased by increasing the drying tempe-rature and immersing the pumpkin in bisulfite solution during processing. The aim of this study was to opti-mize the processing conditions for the manufacturing of pumpkin flour using Response Surface Methodo-logy (RSM) to enhance its antioxidant activities. The optimization process was done using a Box-Behnken construction. The factorial treatments consisted of immersion in metabisulfite solution, drying temperature, and drying time. The results showed that the scavenging activity as measured by DPPH and ABTS corres-ponded well to the independent variables based on the multiple regression analysis particularly the multi-variate quadratic regression (MQR). Based on the MQR, the determination coefficients (R2) of DPPH and ABTS were 0.97 and 0.96, respectively. Based on that model, the optimum conditions of pumpkin flour manufacturing were immersion in metabisulfite solution for 23.05 min, drying temperature of 85°C, and drying time of 11.40 h. This optimum condition was predicted to yield pumpkin flour having DPPH and ABTS scavenging activities of 90.12% and 94.38%, respectively. Based on the validation data, the optimum condition resulted in flour with antioxidant activities of 80.23 (DPPH) and 86.67% (ABTS). The quadratic models developed were powerful in predicting the actual values of the antioxidant activity by DPPH and ABTS. The accuracy of the models in predicting the antioxidant activity by DPPH and ABTS were 89.02 and 91.83%, respectively.", "year": 2018, "month": "6", "startPage": "29", "endPage": "38", "authors": ["Agung Wahyono", "Elly Kurniawati", "Kasutjianingati", "Kang-Hyun Park", "Woo-Won Kang"], "firstAuthor": "Agung Wahyono", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan", "publisher": "Bogor Agricultural University; Indonesian Food Technologist Association (IAFT)", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["1979-7788", "2087-751X"], "subjects": ["Food processing and manufacture"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jtip/article/view/19550", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000646109ad3443cbad66d890f81d34c", "createdDate": "2018-09-14T10:14:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:53:19Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.23960/jtep-l.v12i3.698-709", "paperId": "000653e376ee42d4a9a4a3079bf3ce8c", "title": "Identification of Leading Commodity Areas in the Agricultural Sector Based on Historical Data and Land Suitability", "abstract": "In determining the utilization of the area, many government regulations have been made from the Central, Provincial, and Regional levels using a production data approach. However, it is getting different results with the same slice. The purpose of the study is to identify areas and determine priority agricultural commodities for food crops, horticulture, and plantation groups in Pasaman Regency. Analytical techniques used in Pasaman Regency are LQ analysis, shift share (SS) analysis, and field observation with a stakeholder approach. Based on the research, it is found that LQ and SS were able to determine the leading commodities of food crops, horticulture, and plantations in Pasaman Regency. The main food crop is corn, with the central development area in Tigo Nagari District. The superior horticultural crops and their development areas are chilies in Panti District and mangoes in Mapat Tunggul. The main plantation crop is rubber in a central development location in South Rao District.", "year": 2023, "month": "9", "startPage": "698", "endPage": "709", "authors": ["Delvi Yanti", "Eri Stiyanto", "Nika Rahma Yanti", "Choiruddin Batubara", "Ferdian Ariyadi"], "firstAuthor": "Delvi Yanti", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung", "publisher": "Jurusan Teknik Pertanian Universitas Lampung", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2302-559X", "2549-0818"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jurnal.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JTP/article/view/6764", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000653e376ee42d4a9a4a3079bf3ce8c", "createdDate": "2024-02-25T11:04:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:43:35Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.20527/jbk.v20i1.18904", "paperId": "0006aa779918404c93f0f442de14378d", "title": "Analysis of Education and Knowledge’s Relationship on Worker Behavior in Waste Processing and Disposal in The Sasirangan Home Industry in Banjarmasin", "abstract": "Sasirangan is a typical cloth from the South Kalimantan which is produced by the Banjarist people in home industries. The production of sasirangan has a very positive impact on the welfare of Banjarist people. However, the processing and liquid waste resulting from the production process can have a negative impact on workers' health and the environment because it contains synthetic dyes and heavy metals. This is caused by poor worker behavior in processing and disposing of liquid waste from sasirangan cloth. Worker behavior can be related to worker education and knowledge. This research aims to analyze the relationship between education, knowledge and the behavior of sasirangan workers in processing and disposing of waste in the home-based sasirangan industry in Banjarmasin. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach, carried out at 3 (three) sasirangan production locations: Sungai Jingah, Seberang Masjid Village and Surgi Mufti subdistricts. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 30 workers. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive and statistical analysis using the Chi Square test with the alternative Fisher Exact Test. The results of data analysis show the p value of the education variables (p=0.032) and knowledge (p=0.049). There is a significant relationship between education and knowledge and worker behavior in processing and disposing of waste in the sasirangan home industry in Banjarmasin. This is in accordance with Lawrence Green's theory, the better the worker's education and knowledge, the better the worker's behavior. The existence of a significant relationship between education and knowledge and workers' behavior in processing and disposing of waste in the sasirangan home industry in Banjarmasin requires follow-up in the form of efforts to increase education and knowledge regarding the processing and disposal of sasirangan waste for workers in the sasirangan home industry in Banjarmasin.", "year": 2024, "month": "3", "startPage": "85", "endPage": "92", "authors": ["Nika Sterina Skripsiana", "Farida Heriyani", "Widya Nursantari"], "firstAuthor": "Nika Sterina Skripsiana", "journalTitle": "Berkala Kedokteran", "publisher": "Universitas Lambung Mangkurat", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["1412-0550", "2548-5660"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/jbk/article/view/18904", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006aa779918404c93f0f442de14378d", "createdDate": "2024-05-17T02:01:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:23:39Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.23887/jet.v5i2.33527", "paperId": "0006c4d7d6434863857ac9906d0cfab2", "title": "Development of an Android-based Computer Based Test (CBT) In Middle School", "abstract": "\nTeachers still use a semi-conventional evaluation process. Namely, the exam process is carried out by utilizing social media to send students' exam results manually on paper. This kind of evaluation process is less effective and efficient, both in terms of time, the method used and examining exam results which takes a long time and is inaccurate. This study aims to develop a Computer Based Test based on Android. This research method is Research and Development, which is focused on developing a Computer Based Test based on smartphones, especially Android. The development model used refers to the Alessi and Trollip development model. The research subjects were 30 students and 1 mathematics teacher. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, questionnaires or questionnaires, tests, and documentation. The technique used to analyze the data is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results of the study were the results of validation by material experts obtained an average score of 3.7 (very valid). By media, experts obtained an average score of 3.8 (very valid) so that the Computer Based Test could be tested in the field to determine the practicality where the practicality level met criteria with efficient results. This means that it can be stated that the Android-based Computer Based Test is efficient in the evaluation/exam process on mathematics subjects. Based on the feasibility test of the Computer Based Test, it can be concluded that the use of the Computer Based Test is feasible to be used as a medium for evaluating learning in mathematics subjects.\n", "year": 2021, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Nurhikmah H.", "Hamsu Abdul Gani", "Muh. Putra Pratama", "Hengki Wijaya"], "firstAuthor": "Nurhikmah H.", "journalTitle": "Journal of Education Technology", "publisher": "Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2549-4856", "2549-8290"], "subjects": ["Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JET/article/view/33527", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006c4d7d6434863857ac9906d0cfab2", "createdDate": "2022-01-03T03:04:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:31:07Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.31289/jaur.v6i2.8254", "paperId": "0006e7d3b196475a90f76be2a7004491", "title": "Penataan Permukiman Terdampak Banjir Rob Dengan Penerapan Konsep Rumah Terapung", "abstract": "The main impact resulting from sea level rise is the occurrence of high tides which result in tidal flooding to community settlements in Bagan Deli Village. This phenomenon has a negative impact on improving the quality of life indicators in a settlement. Inadequate house shape to prevent tidal flooding and irregular spatial patterns are factors in this research. The purpose of this study is to produce a floating house arrangement design solution which is expected to be a solution for areas affected by tidal flooding. This research method uses a pattern of circulation forms that already exist in Bagan Deli Village and applies the concept of a floating house design with architectural design principles. The results of this study will be published so that it can become a theoretical basis for the community and government in improving the quality of the community environment affected by the tidal flood.", "year": 2023, "month": "5", "startPage": "181", "endPage": "187", "authors": ["erislianautarinurfadillah sihombing", "Novalinda", "Faurantina Forlana Sigit", "Rahmadhani Fitri"], "firstAuthor": "erislianautarinurfadillah sihombing", "journalTitle": "JAUR (Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Research)", "publisher": "Universitas Medan Area", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2599-0179", "2599-0160"], "subjects": ["Details in building design and construction. Including walls, roofs", "Urban renewal. Urban redevelopment"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/jaur/article/view/8254", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006e7d3b196475a90f76be2a7004491", "createdDate": "2024-02-05T02:36:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:56:38Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "0007050190a4420583b0c561d57cb36d", "paperId": "0007050190a4420583b0c561d57cb36d", "title": "PENYULUHAN MENGENAI RABIES PADA SISWA SLTP KERTHA WISATA DI DESA TARO KECAMATAN TEGALALANG, KABUPATEN GIANYAR", "abstract": "The incidence of dog bite in Gianyar regency is tending to be increased for last two months. Based on the field observation and interview with some people in Taro Village, we may conclude that Taro Village has the high of dog population which are distributed in all area. Most of the people living there are keeping the dogs free. This is an indication the low level of community awareness regarding the risk of rabies transmission. This program is aimed to increase the level of knowledge and to increase the awareness of the community in Taro, especially high school youth regarding rabies transmission and an effort to prevent its transmission. Furthermore, they are expecting to be conducted the prevention activity for both family and community level. This program was conducted on Saturday, 18th of September 2010 with total participants were 56 students. They seemed very enthusiastic during the education program, especially when they watched the movie of rabies. Pre and post test were applied to evaluate the program effectiveness in increasing the level of knowledge of the students. The result shows that their level of knowledge are increased (21,4% participants had a good knowledge at pre test and 98,2% participants at post test). We may conclude that the program is well accepted and effective to improve the level of knowledge of the students.", "year": 2012, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ayu Kartika Sari", "I N. Sutarsa", "P. Aryani", "L. Seri Ani", "M. Dharmadi"], "firstAuthor": "Ayu Kartika Sari", "journalTitle": "Buletin Udayana Mengabdi", "publisher": "Universitas Udayana", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["1412-0925", "2654-9964"], "subjects": ["General Works"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jum/article/view/2115", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007050190a4420583b0c561d57cb36d", "createdDate": "2016-01-05T00:00:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:44:30Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.33474/jisop.v1i2.4802", "paperId": "0007293c20ff42a1886318a4a6e9e6f7", "title": "Populisme, Politik Pertahanan, Dan Pemimpin Lokal", "abstract": "Populism, defence politics, and local leader are interrelated in the study of power. In the framework of maintaining power, local leaders will use populist policies to gain political support from the community. Community support is essential in an electoral democracy. Therefore, the local leaders will respond to the needs of its citizens in the form of populist policy. The ability of local leaders to meet the needs of their citizens is an important part of the working of populist politics. In this populist politics, the beneficiaries are leaders and society. Nevertheless, the beneficiaries are more certainly the local leaders. Why? Is it because local leaders use populism policies as instrumentation in maintaining power? By relying on that question, the choice of populist policy is aimed at two things for the local leaders. First, to gain legitimacy from the community. For local leaders, legitimacy is needed in building political power (Ramlan Surbakti, 1992; 96). It’s because the strong legitimacy will make to the local leaders more confident. Second, to strengthen the personal capacity of the local leaders in front of the community and other political forces. By relying on these two goals, the local leaders will have power stronger. Strengthening and maintaining power are the main objective for the local leaders. Therefore, this paper will attempt to present the ability of the local leaders in maintaining his power through the politics of populism at the local level (Vedi R Hadiz, 2017; Willy Purna Samadhi, 2016).", "year": 2019, "month": "10", "startPage": "173", "endPage": "180", "authors": ["Muhtar Haboddin"], "firstAuthor": "Muhtar Haboddin", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik", "publisher": "LPPM Universitas Islam Malang", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2656-1565", "2656-8209"], "subjects": ["Political science", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://riset.unisma.ac.id/index.php/JISoP/article/view/4802", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007293c20ff42a1886318a4a6e9e6f7", "createdDate": "2020-05-12T16:01:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:41:21Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "000750a0ce9a451da8feac78c798e06b", "paperId": "000750a0ce9a451da8feac78c798e06b", "title": "Pengaruh Muatan Etika dalam Pendidikan Akuntansi terhadap Persepsi Etika Mahasiswa", "abstract": "The aim of this research is to reveal the influence of the effect of the content of ethics in accounting education which are given in the form of spiritual inner reflection tasks, ethical issue problems, discussion, and resolution of ethical case on ethical perceptions of students. The population of the research was undergraduate students of the Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University, year 2009. This research employed mixed method, as a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods. To analyze variables, this research utilised simple regression analysis. The result showed that the content of ethics in accounting education has significant influence on students’ ethics perceptions with 5% significance tolerance.", "year": 2012, "month": "12", "startPage": "380", "endPage": "392", "authors": ["Lita Permata Sari"], "firstAuthor": "Lita Permata Sari", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma", "publisher": "University of Brawijaya", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2086-7603", "2089-5879"], "subjects": ["Commerce", "Accounting. Bookkeeping"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.jamal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jamal/article/view/198/186", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000750a0ce9a451da8feac78c798e06b", "createdDate": "2016-01-03T03:44:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:18:00Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.22219/jinop.v8i2.17624", "paperId": "0007a45958cd4016bf5383da1a15c369", "title": "Metode demonstrasi pada pembelajaran jarak jauh mata pelajaran gambar teknik di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan", "abstract": "\nThe existence of the Covid-19 pandemic is a challenge for learning in vocational schools, especially in practical learning. In the Vocational School of Design, Modeling, and Building Information (DPIB), a Technical Drawing subject aims to prepare students to be skilled at drawing building construction. This research is a Classroom Action Research that aims to determine changes in the learning outcomes of class X students of DPIB skill competence using the demonstration method. This research was conducted in 3 stages: pre-cycle, Cycle I, and Cycle 2. The data analysis showed that at the pre-cycle stage, student learning outcomes only had an average score of 68.653, and 26 of 32 students completed learning. Next, student learning outcomes in the first cycle experienced a relatively high increase of 11%, with an average score of 80.4, with 28 students completed carrying out learning. Then, the test was continued in cycle II with several improvements. At this stage, student learning outcomes increased by 4% from cycle I, with an average score of 84, and 28 students completed learning. The demonstration method is proven effective in applying to Engineering Drawing subjects that are carried out remotely because it can improve student learning outcomes.\n", "year": 2022, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["M. Agphin Ramadhan", "Arris Maulana", "Ana Amalia Islami", "Muhammad Rijal Basyir", "Valiant Lukad Perdana Sutrisno"], "firstAuthor": "M. Agphin Ramadhan", "journalTitle": "JINOP (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran)", "publisher": "Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2443-1591", "2460-0873"], "subjects": ["Education", "Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jinop/article/view/17624", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007a45958cd4016bf5383da1a15c369", "createdDate": "2022-11-27T02:49:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:49:42Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.31983/link.v13i2.2925", "paperId": "0007de0dc06a4e1db093e5886f1954c9", "title": "PENATALAKSANAAN NON-FARMAKOLOGIS REMINISCENCE GROUP THERAPY SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA LANSIA", "abstract": "\nProses menjadi lanjut usia tidak terlepas dari beberapa perubahan yang menyangkut biologis,\npsikologis, sosial, dan spritual. Salah satu masalah psikososial yang sering terjadi pada lansia\nadalah depresi yang disebabkan oleh karena adanya penyakit fisik, stress, kurangnya atau tidak\nadanya dukungan sosial dan sumber ekonomi yang kurang memadai. Untuk mengatasi hal\ntersebut perlu adanya suatu kegiatan berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan pada kader posyandu\nmelalui penatalaksanaan reminiscence group therapy yang dapat menjadi alternatif tepat bagi lansia\nyang mengalami gejala depresi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan\ndan keterampilan kader posyandu melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam upaya\nmensosialisasikan reminiscence group therapy pada lansia sebagai upaya untuk menurunkan tingkat\ndepresi, meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan produktifitas lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat\ndilaksanakan di Kelurahan Mersi dengan khalayak sasaran yakni kader posyandu sejumlah 25\norang, menggunakan metode pelatihan dan partisipatif (pendampingan) ke lansia. Hasil kegiatan\npengabdian secara keseluruhan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan (90%) dan keterampilan\n(80%).\n", "year": 2018, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ulfah Agus Sukrillah", "Herry Prasetyo", "Sugeng Riyadi", "Maisye Marlyn Kuhu"], "firstAuthor": "Ulfah Agus Sukrillah", "journalTitle": "LINK", "publisher": "UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["1829-5754", "2461-1077"], "subjects": ["Nursing", "Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/link/article/view/2925", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007de0dc06a4e1db093e5886f1954c9", "createdDate": "2018-08-07T03:50:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-09T00:58:58Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.30656/jsmi.v1i2.473", "paperId": "0007e40cab7f4ba886626fb0146c702d", "title": "Analisis Kualitas Layanan Penyerapan Aspirasi Anggota DPR RI Dengan Pendekatan Quality Function Deployment (QFD)", "abstract": "Public satisfaction can be achieved if the government apparatus directly involved in the service, can understand and appreciate and wish to perform excellent service. This study aims to identify the level of public satisfaction with the performance of Members of the House of Representatives Commission III, to determine the priority of expectations or public desires on the quality of service absorption aspirations of members of Parliament with Servqual method and improve the quality of absorption services by QFD method. This study, using questionnaires, interviews, and observations in data collection. Research respondents are citizens who have filed complaints totaling 100 people. The survey results are processed by using validity and reliability test, analysis of Importance-Performance Analyze (IPA), Servqual, and QFD. The results showed that the community was not satisfied with the performance of members of the House of Representatives with a gap of 0.84. The priority of improvement based on the IPA diagram is the level of professionalism in solving aspirations, the level of responsibility for the expectation of society aspirations, the level of fairness in the aspiration settlement, the level of aspiration service speed, the accuracy of responding to aspirations according to the problem, the timeliness of completing aspirations and the level of responsiveness to resolve aspirations. Increasing the quality of absorption services by QFD method can be done by increasing commitment, discipline, skilled human resources, coordination and synergy and policy improvement that is more concerned with the interests of the community.", "year": 2017, "month": "12", "startPage": "73", "endPage": "84", "authors": ["Rizal Sarifuddin"], "firstAuthor": "Rizal Sarifuddin", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Sistem dan Manajemen Industri", "publisher": "Universitas Serang Raya", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2580-2887", "2580-2895"], "subjects": ["Industrial engineering. Management engineering"], "fulltextUrl": "http://e-jurnal.lppmunsera.org/index.php/JSMI/article/view/473", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007e40cab7f4ba886626fb0146c702d", "createdDate": "2018-06-06T11:50:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:11:01Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.25126/jtiik.2020711816", "paperId": "0007eb05480f46ccb9184e6effd9d501", "title": "Penerapan Artificial Intelligence pada Non Player Character Menggunakan Algoritma Collision Avoidance System dan Random Number Generator pada Game 2D \"Balap Egrang\"", "abstract": "Game adalah salah satu media teknologi yang populer di kalangan masyarakat baik dari anak kecil maupun orang dewasa sebagai media hiburan. game itu sendiri memiliki banyak sekali genre atau jenisnya. Penelitian ini mengembangkan game dengan menerapkan Artificial Intelligence pada game racing. Game sejenis yang telah diobservasi memiliki kelemahan bersifat endless run dan juga tidak memiliki NPC (Non-Player Character) didalamnya. Selain itu, alasan penelitian ini dibuat karena untuk mengangkat permainan tradisional yang hampir dilupakan, untuk itu perlu dibuat game sejenis yang berbeda dari sebelumnya dengan menambahkan NPC didalam game dengan menerapkan beberapa Algoritma. Di dalam penelitian ini menerapkan Algoritma Collision Avoidance System untuk membuat NPC dapat menghindari Obstacle dan Algoritma Random Number Generator untuk membuat Obstacle muncul secara acak. Dalam penelitian ini berhasil membuat “Balap Egrang” dengan Metode Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC). Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan, hasil pengujian alpha sudah sesuai secara fungsional dan dari pengujian beta hasil uji fungsionalitas User Acceptence Test (UAT) didapat nilai sebesar 82,58% dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dengan interpretasi “Baik” yang berarti game ini layak digunakan dan dapat dikembangkan.\n \nAbstract\nEgrang game is one of the traditional games in Indonesia that uses two meters of bamboo material and is given a footing below. This game can be played by all ages by stepping on the footing and maintaining balance when walking at a certain distance and time. This game has begun to erode the era and needs to be preserved. This study tries to revive traditional games into digital-based games by implementing Artificial Intelligence. Similar games that have been observed, such as the Balap Karungs Game from Playstore which is in the racing genre, have endless run weaknesses and also have no Non-Player Character NPCs. The results of this study are Android-based games by applying the Collision Avoidance System Algorithm to make NPCs avoid the Obstacle and Random Number Generator Algorithms to make the Obstacle appear randomly. The development of the Balap Egrang Game uses the Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC) method. Based on the tests that have been carried out, the alpha test results are functionally appropriate and from the beta testing the results of the User Acceptence Test (UAT) functionalities obtained a value of 82.58% which is declared feasible to use with the interpretation of \"Good\" which means that the game is feasible developed..\n\n\n", "year": 2020, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Asep Saeful Milak", "Eka Wahyu Hidayat", "Aldy Putra Aldya"], "firstAuthor": "Asep Saeful Milak", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer", "publisher": "University of Brawijaya", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2355-7699", "2528-6579"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Information technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jtiik.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtiik/article/view/1816", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007eb05480f46ccb9184e6effd9d501", "createdDate": "2020-10-08T08:14:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-08-03T07:23:07Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.31078/jk1935", "paperId": "00081dff04a14467b1f8ce8856cdfbe2", "title": "Constitutional Issue of the Executional Power of Fiduciary Certificates as Equal to Court Decision", "abstract": "\nThe enactment of the Fiduciary Guarantee Law is expected to be able to answer problems in the financing business, but it causes a loss of constitutional rights because it equalizes the executorial power of a judge's decision legally binding with fiduciary certificates. The analysis was carried out by Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/ PUU-XVII/2019; the was carried out by document study and analyzed prescriptively and descriptively. The results showed that the normative basis of the executive power on the fiduciary certificate was born from an agreement registered. So that it can be used as perfect evidence to prove the debtor in breach of contract, and the judge's legal consideration to declare the inconsistent provisions tested are based on not the existence of legal certainty in determining the time of breach of contract (default) and the mechanism for the execution of the Fiduciary Certificate\n", "year": 2022, "month": "August", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Elisabeth Nurhaini Butarbutar"], "firstAuthor": "Elisabeth Nurhaini Butarbutar", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Konstitusi", "publisher": "The Registrar and Secretariat General of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["1829-7706", "2548-1657"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jurnalkonstitusi.mkri.id/index.php/jk/article/view/1693", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00081dff04a14467b1f8ce8856cdfbe2", "createdDate": "2022-09-05T02:47:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:25:41Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.30959/ptj.v6i3.171", "paperId": "000894f5eb134b6ebd42f4d6d9e406a3", "title": "SEJARAH SOSIAL KOTA BEKASI", "abstract": "Abstrak\n\nKegiatan penelitian dan penulisan sejarah sosial baru dilakukan sekitar tahun 1950-an, baik di negara-negara maju maupun di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang. Di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang seperti Indonesia, kegiatan penelitian dan penulisan Sejarah Sosial masih sedikit dilakukan terutama yang bercorak sejarah sosial daerah. Penelitian dan penulisan sejarah yang sering dilakukan bercorak Sejarah Politik dan Sejarah Militer. Sejarah politik isinya menguraikan tentang pemerintahan kerajaan-kerajaan di Indonesia, pada masa pemerintahan Belanda, dan pendudukan Jepang. Sejarah Militer isinya tentang pertempuran-pertempuran baik melawan agresi Belanda maupun facisme Jepang. Dengan tersusunnya Sejarah Sosial Kota Bekasi diharapkan dapat diperoleh gambaran atau potret seluruh aspek kehidupan sosial daerah Kota Bekasi pada masa kini, dengan latar belakang masa lampau untuk memberikan proyeksi pada masa yang akan datang. Untuk merekontruksi digunakan metode sejarah yang meliputi empat tahap, yaitu: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Kota Bekasi sebelumnya sebuah kecamatan dari Kabupaten Bekasi. Pada tahun 1982 Kecamatan Bekasi ditingkatkan statusnya menjadi kota administrasi. Pada tahun 1996 kembali ditingkatkan statusnya menjadi kotamadya. Dalam perkembangannya Kota Bekasi menjadi kawasan industri dan kawasan tempat tinggal kaum urban. Kota yang berada dalam lingkungan megapolitan ini merupakan salah satu kota besar urutan keempat di Indonesia yang terdapat di Provinsi Jawa Barat.\n\n \nAbstract\n\nThe Research and writing of the new social history made around the 1950s, both in developed countries and in emerging countries. In countries like Indonesia as one of the emerging countries, research and writing of Social History is few, especially about the history of social region. Research and writing of history is often done patterned with Political History or Military History. The contents of Political history usually outlining with the era of kingdoms, and the governments in Indonesia at the time of Dutch and Japanese occupation. The contents of Military History usually discussed the battles either against the aggression of the Dutch and Japanese fascism. With the completion of the Social History of Bekasi City, hopefully it can get a photograph all aspects of the social life of the city of at present, with a background in the past to provide projections of future. This research used historical method which includes four phases: heuristic, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. In the past Bekasi well known as sub-district of Bekasi District. In 1982 the sub-district of Bekasi upgraded to municipality or administration city. Bekasi become a city in 1996. In their development, Bekasi become a central of industrial area and as residence of urban society. The town is located in a megapolitan city of Jakarta, and one of the biggest cities in in the province of West Java.", "year": 2014, "month": "9", "startPage": "397", "endPage": "412", "authors": ["Adeng Adeng"], "firstAuthor": "Adeng Adeng", "journalTitle": "Patanjala: Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya", "publisher": "Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Jawa Barat, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2085-9937", "2598-1242"], "subjects": ["Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology", "Manners and customs (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ejurnalpatanjala.kemdikbud.go.id/patanjala/index.php/patanjala/article/view/171", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000894f5eb134b6ebd42f4d6d9e406a3", "createdDate": "2020-05-27T12:26:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:53:10Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "0008a66abc77450e99ff835021d70b36", "paperId": "0008a66abc77450e99ff835021d70b36", "title": "Pengaruh Prestasi Praktik Motor Otomotif dan Prestasi Praktik Kerja Industri Terhadap Minat Berwiraswasta Siswa Kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I NgliparWonosari Tahun Pelajaran 2011/ 2012", "abstract": "Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) Pengaruh Prestasi Praktik Motor Otomotif terhadap Minat Berwiraswasta siswa Kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar, (2) Pengaruh Prestasi Praktik Kerja Industri terhadap Minat Berwiraswasta siswa, (3) Pengaruh Prestasi Praktik Motor Otomotif dan Prestasi Praktik Kerja Industri secara bersama-sama terhadap Minat Berwiraswasta Siswa Kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari Tahun Pelajaran 2011/ 2012.\n\n Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif dengan metode “Expost Facto”. Tempat penelitian di SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari siswa kelas XI tahun pelajaran 2011/ 2012. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dengan metode survei, teknik pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner (angket) dan dokumentasi berupa nilai hasil prestasi praktik motor otomotif dan prestasi praktik kerja industri yang berjumlah 69 siswa yang terdiri dari 2 kelas. Teknik sampel ditentukan dengan tabel Krejcie yang didasarkan atas kesalahan 5%. Teknik analisa adalah analisis regresi linier berganda.\n\n Hasil penelitian (1) Terdapat pengaruh positif prestasi praktik motor otomotif terhadap minat berwiraswasta siswa kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari Tahun Pelajaran 2011/2012, (2) Terdapat pengaruh positif prestasi praktik kerja industri terhadap minat berwiraswasta Siswa Kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari, (3) Prestasi praktik kerja industri dan prestasi praktik motor otomotif secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwiraswasta siswa kelas XI Mekanik Otomotif SMK N I Nglipar Wonosari Tahun Pelajaran 2011/2012. Prestasi praktik motor otomotif dan prestasi praktik kerja industri memberikan kontribusi terhadap minat berwiraswasta sebesar 126,6%.", "year": 2013, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Tulus Wartono", "Tarto Sentono"], "firstAuthor": "Tulus Wartono", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Taman Vokasi", "publisher": "Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2338-1825", "2579-4159"], "subjects": ["Education", "Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/tamanvokasi/article/view/131", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008a66abc77450e99ff835021d70b36", "createdDate": "2018-01-15T14:12:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:04:08Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.31258/sorot.13.2.93-105", "paperId": "0008d10d82ba42aeade212fab4f08a14", "title": "Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi income smoothing dengan tarif pajak efektif sebagai variable mediasi perusahaan property dan real estate", "abstract": "Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bukti secara empiris pengaruh rasio keuangan dalam hal ini Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Total Asset (DAR), dan Current Ratio (CR) terhadap Income smoothing dengan Tarif Pajak Efektive sebagai variable mediasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 12 perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2013-2017. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan teknik analisis data menggunakan metode Partial Least Square dengan aplikasi WarpPLS 6.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ROE dan DAR berpengaruh positif terhadap Income smoothing selain itu CR tidak berpengaruh terhadap income smoothing. selain Penelitian ini juga menemukan Tarif Pajak Efektif dapat memediasi hubungan ROE terhadap Income Smoothing dan Tarif Pajak Efektif tidak dapat memediasi hubungan DAR dan CR terhadap Income Smoothing.\n\nThis research aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of financial ratio in this case Return On Equity (ROE), Debt To Total Asset (DAR), and Current Ratio (CR) to income smoothing with the effective tax rate as a mediation variable. This research was conducted on 12 property dan real estate companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchanges in the peroid of 2013-2017. Sampling technique in this research using purposive sampling technique and data analysis technique using Partial Least Square method using WarpPLS 6.0 application. The result of this research indicates that the ROE and DAR have positive significant on Income smoothing. Meanwhile, CR has no signifanct on Income smoothing. This research also shows that Effective Tax Rate can mediate ROE toward Income Smoothing and Effective Tax Rate cannot mediate DAR and CR toward Income Smoothing.", "year": 2018, "month": "10", "startPage": "93", "endPage": "105", "authors": ["Teddy Haryadi", "Kamaliah Kamaliah", "Enni Savitri"], "firstAuthor": "Teddy Haryadi", "journalTitle": "Sorot", "publisher": "Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["1907-364X", "2623-1875"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Economic theory. Demography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://sorot.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/JS/article/view/6747", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008d10d82ba42aeade212fab4f08a14", "createdDate": "2020-08-06T10:49:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:01:27Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.14710/jmasif.12.2.42222", "paperId": "0008f79c657d4b56b84a6f0e102f9067", "title": "Fitur Esktraksi LBP dan Naive Bayes dalam Klasifikasi Jenis Pepaya Berdasarkan Citra Daun", "abstract": "Tanaman merupakan bagian terpenting dalam kehidupan makhluk hidup sebagai oksigen untuk bernafas, selain itu juga digunakan sumber makanan, bahan bakar, obat-obatan dan masih banyak lagi manfaatnya. Salah satunya tanaman buah pepaya, bisa digunakan untuk bahan makanan maupun obat-obatan. Tanaman buah pepaya ini memiliki banyak jenis dan bisa diklasifikasikan berdasarkan bentuk daunnya. Jenis daun buah papaya yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu : daun buah pepaya Sumatera, daun buah pepaya California, daun buah pepaya Hawai, daun buah pepaya cibinong dan daun buah pepaya Bangkok. Jumlah dataset yang digunakan adalah 150 citra dan akan dibagi menjadi 5 kelas yang terdiri dari 25 data training dan 5 data testing masing-masing kelas. Proses klasifikasi ini menggunakan metode Local Binary Pattern untuk ektraksi fitur dan metode Naïve Bayes Classifier sebagai metode klasifikasinya. Metode Local Binary Pattern operator sederhana dan efisien untuk menggambarkan pola gambar local dan mendapatkan hasil yang baik dalam tekstur pengambilan gambar. Sedangkan metode Naïve Bayes Classifier adalah metode yang paling sederhana dengan menggunakan peluang yang ada, dimana tempatnya mengasumsikan bahwa setiap variabel adalah independensi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan, penggunaan Naïve Bayes Classifier ditambah dengan ekstraksi fitur Local Binary Pattern didapatkan nilai akurasi 96% pada percobaan pertama dan 93% pada percobaan kedua.", "year": 2021, "month": "12", "startPage": "102", "endPage": "113", "authors": ["Christy Atika Sari", "Eko Hari Rachmawanto"], "firstAuthor": "Christy Atika Sari", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Masyarakat Informatika", "publisher": "Universitas Diponegoro", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2086-4930", "2777-0648"], "subjects": ["Information technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jmasif/article/view/42222", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008f79c657d4b56b84a6f0e102f9067", "createdDate": "2025-07-10T07:19:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:28:51Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.7226/10.7226/jtfm.31.2.171", "paperId": "000917829c5a428aa29721afe78f30e1", "title": "How do Tourists Perceive Risk and Develop Travel Preparedness? Influence of Destination Attributes and Knowledge", "abstract": "\nThis study explores how destination attributes, such as accessibility, natural attractions, facilities, and disaster knowledge, influence tourists' risk perceptions, ultimately shaping their travel preparedness. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 806 tourists visiting a tsunami-prone beach destination in Indonesia. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was implemented in the analysis. The findings indicate that accessibility and well-developed tourist facilities tend to lower tourists’ perceived risk, while disaster knowledge heightens it, leading to improved preparedness. Tourists generally feel safer when destinations offer accessible amenities and infrastructure, yet this sense of security may inadvertently decrease their readiness for disasters. This situation creates a paradox: While enhanced accessibility and high-quality amenities contribute to visitor satisfaction, they can unintentionally lower risk perception and preparedness levels. The study challenges the conventional view that accessibility and amenities are inherently beneficial, highlighting the importance of balancing these attributes with proactive risk management strategies. Destination providers, destination management organizations (DMOs), and governments should enhance tourists’ disaster awareness through well-crafted guidelines, educational campaigns, and community engagement programs; these efforts help equip tourists with the necessary knowledge to respond effectively in emergency situations. At the same time, they contribute to the development of safer and more enjoyable tourist destinations.\n\r\n\n \n", "year": 2025, "month": "May", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Fitri Rahmafitria", "Heri Puspito Diyah Setiyorini", "Purna Hindayani", "Hera Oktadiana", "Andrian Ramadhan"], "firstAuthor": "Fitri Rahmafitria", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika", "publisher": "Bogor Agricultural University", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2087-0469", "2089-2063"], "subjects": ["Forestry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jmht/article/view/60551", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000917829c5a428aa29721afe78f30e1", "createdDate": "2025-05-29T17:50:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:22:19Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.20473/amnt.v1i4.2017.341-350", "paperId": "0009468124664d37aa69aa8f2c8fcb34", "title": "Asupan Energi, Protein dan Lemak dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Desa Suci, Gresik", "abstract": "Background: Undernutrition is still the major of nutritional problem in Indonesia. Toddlers are one of age group that are susceptible to nutritional problems. One of the direct cause of malnutrition is nutrient intake. Low intake of energy, protein and fat causes the utilization of nutrient intake become not optimal and susceptible to infectious diseases. \n\nObjectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between energy, protein and fat intake with underweight toddlers aged 24-59 months. \n\nMethods: This research used a cross sectional study design with a sample size of 62 toddlers that living in the Suci Village Gresik. Data were collected by interview with questionnaires that related to the characteristic of toddlers and parents, form food recall 2x24 hours and measurement of weight toddlers based on WAZ index. Data were analyzed using fisher exact test. \n\nResults: Underweight toddlers have lower intake of energy, protein and fat intake than non underweight toddlers. The results showed that there are 79.0% non underweight toddlers and 21.0% underweight, most of toddlers have adequate levels of energy, protein and fat intake. There was a correlation between energy (p=0.007), protein(p=0.039) and fat intake(p=0.010) with nutritional status of toddlers based on WAZ index. \n\nConclusions: It was suggested to increase the varied and food sources of high energy, protein and fat, so the malnutrition can’t getting worse.\n\n\n\nABSTRAK\n\n \n\nLatar Belakang: Gizi kurang masih menjadi masalah gizi utama di Indonesia. Balita merupakan salah satu kelompok usia yang rentan mengalami masalah gizi. Penyebab langsung terjadinya gizi kurang salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh asupan zat gizi. Asupan energi, protein dan lemak yang rendah menyebabkan pemanfaatan zat gizi tidak optimal dan rentan mengalami penyakit infeksi. \n\nTujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan asupan energi, protein dan lemak dengan kejadian gizi kurang balita usia 24-59 bulan. \n\nMetode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 62 balita yang tinggal di wilayah Desa Suci Gresik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dengan kuesioner terk1q`3aq15b`6aait karakteristik balita dan orangtua, form food recall 2x24 jam dan pengukuran berat badan balita menggunakan indikator BB/U. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji fisher exact.\n\nHasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan balita dengan status gizi baik 79,0% dan balita gizi kurang 21,0%. Sebagian besar balita memiliki tingkat asupan energi, lemak dan protein dalam kategori cukup. Terdapat hubungan antara asupan energi (p=0,007), protein (p=0,039) dan lemak (p=0,010) dengan status gizi balita berdasarkan indeks BB/U. \n\nKesimpulan: Balita gizi kurang memiliki tingkat asupan energi, protein dan lemak lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan balita gizi baik. Perlu meningkatkan asupan bahan makanan sumber energi, protein dan lemak yang tinggi serta bervariasi agar kondisi gizi kurang tidak semakin memburuk.", "year": 2017, "month": "12", "startPage": "341", "endPage": "350", "authors": ["Shafira Roshmita Diniyyah", "Triska Susila Nindya"], "firstAuthor": "Shafira Roshmita Diniyyah", "journalTitle": "Amerta Nutrition", "publisher": "Universitas Airlangga", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2580-1163", "2580-9776"], "subjects": ["Nutrition. Foods and food supply"], "fulltextUrl": "https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/7139", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0009468124664d37aa69aa8f2c8fcb34", "createdDate": "2019-03-01T13:37:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:01:46Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.17977/jptpp.v3i1.10370", "paperId": "00096bd6de6948dc8b80b55d93559860", "title": "Makna Konsep Catur Guru bagi Suku Tengger sebagai Upaya Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan (Perspektif Fenomenologi)", "abstract": "The development rate was hampered by high population growth, uneven distribution and the explosion of the young population which one of them caused by early marriage. The effort in maturing the age of marriage to decrease the number of early marriage, need to involving the local wisdom in the society. One of local wisdom in Tengger Tribe to maturing the age of marriage is Catur Guru consept. The purpose of this research is to reveal the meaning of Catur Guru in maturing the age of marriage. The research design is qualitative research with Alfred Schutz phenomenological perspective. The research result revealed that Catur Guru play an important role to maturing the age of marriage in Tengger Ngadisari Tribe, so there is no longer an early marriage happen. Advice from the results of research maturing the age of marrige should not only a policy that issued because certain interest, but also must formulated based on the local wisdom owned by the community.\n\nLaju pembangunan terhambat akibat tingginya pertumbuhan penduduk, persebaran yang tidak merata dan ledakan penduduk di usia muda yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh pernikahan dini. Dalam upaya mendewasakan usia perkawinan agar mengurangi pernikahan dini, perlu melibatkan kearifan lokal yang ada di masyarakat. Salah satu kearifan lokal Suku Tengger dalam mendewasakan usia perkawinan yakni konsep Catur Guru. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkap makna Catur Guru dalam mendewasakan usia perkawinan. Desain penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan perspektif fenomenologi Alfred Schutz. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan Catur Guru berperan penting dalam pendewasaan usia perkawinan Suku Tengger Ngadisari, hingga tidak lagi terjadi kasus pernikahan dini. Saran dari hasil penelitian pendewasaan usia pekawinan seharusnya tidak hanya sebuah kebijakan yang dikeluarkan karena kepentingan tertentu, melainkan juga harus dirumuskan berdasarkan kearifan lokal yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat.", "year": 2018, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alfyananda Kunia Putra", "Sumarmi Sumarmi", "Singgih Susilo"], "firstAuthor": "Alfyananda Kunia Putra", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan", "publisher": "Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Malang", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2502-471X"], "subjects": ["Education", "Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/article/view/10370", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00096bd6de6948dc8b80b55d93559860", "createdDate": "2018-08-28T02:22:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:43:52Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.24821/promusika.v12i2.15682", "paperId": "00098166ae1f4bc4a734934be0fb92ba", "title": "Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Dambus Berbasis Notasi Gitar untuk Pelestarian Musik Tradisional Bangka", "abstract": "Dambus merupakan alat musik tradisional khas Bangka Belitung yang menunjukkan perkembangan signifikan baik dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitas. Secara kualitas, banyak perajin Dambus tersebar di seluruh Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung yang memproduksi instrumen ini hingga dipasarkan ke luar negeri. Sementara itu, secara kuantitas, jumlah pembuat, pemain, komunitas, dan penikmat musik Dambus juga terus meningkat. Namun, perkembangan ini belum diimbangi dengan sistem pelestarian yang memadai. Selama ini, pembelajaran Dambus dilakukan secara lisan, seperti halnya tradisi musik tradisional pada umumnya, sehingga berpotensi punah seiring waktu. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem pembelajaran Dambus berbasis notasi tertulis sebagai upaya pelestarian dan dokumentasi. Model yang dikembangkan mengadaptasi metode pembelajaran gitar, namun disesuaikan dengan karakteristik khas instrumen Dambus. Rancangan pembelajaran disusun secara bertahap, dimulai dari teknik dasar, notasi, hingga latihan-latihan fundamental. Diharapkan, sistem pembelajaran berbasis notasi ini dapat memperkuat eksistensi musik Dambus dan mendorong lahirnya karya-karya baru yang terdokumentasi dengan baik.\n\nDeveloping a Dambus Learning Model Based on Guitar Notation for the Preservation of Bangka Traditional Music\n\nAbstract\n\nDambus is a traditional musical instrument native to the Bangka Belitung Islands that has shown significant development in both quality and quantity. In terms of quality, numerous Dambus craftsmen are spread across the Bangka Belitung Province, producing instruments that are even marketed internationally. Quantitatively, the number of makers, performers, communities, and enthusiasts of Dambus music continues to grow. However, this progress has not been matched by an adequate preservation system. Until now, Dambus learning has been conducted orally, as is common in traditional music practices, making it vulnerable to extinction over time. This study aims to design a written notation–based learning system for Dambus as a means of preservation and documentation. The model developed adapts guitar teaching methods but is modified to suit the distinctive characteristics of the Dambus instrument. The instructional framework is structured gradually, beginning with basic techniques, notation, and fundamental exercises. It is expected that this notation-based learning system will help strengthen the existence of Dambus music and encourage the creation of new, well-documented musical works.\n\nKeywords: Traditional music of Bangka; instrumental music pedagogy; music notation system; Dambus", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "134", "endPage": "154", "authors": ["Hadi Susanto", "Andre Indrawan"], "firstAuthor": "Hadi Susanto", "journalTitle": "Promusika: Jurnal Pengkajian, Penyajian, dan Penciptaan Musik", "publisher": "Department of Music, Faculty of Performing Arts, Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2338-039X", "2477-538X"], "subjects": ["Music", "Musical instruction and study"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.isi.ac.id/index.php/promusika/article/view/15682", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00098166ae1f4bc4a734934be0fb92ba", "createdDate": "2025-06-24T13:37:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:21:37Z", "_run_id": "yimcnN7ugpthRtEw3", "_dataset_id": "i3aBm7wHntmexSlAB"} {"doi": "10.1002/agt2.640", "paperId": "0000141c8d2b4e3193f26b8b21fad12d", "title": "Microenvironment‐adaptive nanodecoy synergizes bacterial eradication, inflammation alleviation, and immunomodulation in promoting biofilm‐associated diabetic chronic wound healing cascade", "abstract": "Abstract The presence of bacterial biofilms and the occurrence of excessive inflammatory response greatly imped the healing process of chronic wounds in diabetic patients. However, effective strategies to simultaneously address these issues are still lacking. Here, a microenvironment‐adaptive nanodecoy (GC@Pd) is constructed via the coordination and in situ reduction of palladium ions on gallic acid‐modified chitosan (GC) to promote wound healing by synergistic biofilm eradication, inflammation alleviation, and immunoregulation. During the weakly acidic conditions of the biofilm infection stage, GC@Pd serves as a nanodecoy to induce bacterial aggregation. Subsequently, through its oxidase‐like activity generating reactive oxygen species and the hyperthermia from photothermal effects, it effectively eliminates the biofilm. As the local microenvironment of diabetic wounds transitions to an alkaline inflammatory state, the enzyme‐like activity of GC@Pd adapts to catalase‐like activity, effectively eliminating reactive oxygen species at the site of inflammation. Additionally, GC@Pd could selectively capture pro‐inflammatory cytokines through Michael addition reactions. In vivo experiments and transcriptomic analysis confirmed that GC@Pd could accelerate the wound transition from inflammatory to proliferative phase by eliminating biofilm infection and reducing the inflammatory response, thus promoting diabetic chronic wound healing. The nanodecoy provides a potential therapeutic strategy for treating biofilm‐infected diabetic chronic wounds.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Lei Chen", "Mengna Peng", "Wei He", "Xiaoli Hu", "Jian Xiao", "Linqi Shi", "Yong Liu", "Yuanfeng Li"], "firstAuthor": "Lei Chen", "journalTitle": "Aggregate", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "AU", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2692-4560"], "subjects": ["Chemistry", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/agt2.640", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000141c8d2b4e3193f26b8b21fad12d", "createdDate": "2024-12-16T05:15:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:30:03Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.rechem.2024.101856", "paperId": "00002e49a9314a5787126f90546f5433", "title": "A novel sandwich ELISA method for quantifying CHI3L1 in blood serum and cerebrospinal fluid multiple sclerosis patients using sustainable photo-irradiated zero-valence gold nanoparticles", "abstract": "The widespread occurrence of chronic demyelinating MS presents a significant challenge for ongoing research aimed at comprehending its progression, diagnosis, and treatment. In our research, we have devised a novel approach to quantify CHI3L1 (Chitinase-3-like protein 1), which has emerged as a valuable biomarker in MS because of its involvement in inflammation, tissue remodeling, and immune response—crucial factors in regulating damaged nerve cells and preventing their accumulation in the brain, utilizing sandwich ELISA technology. This innovative method primarily depends on gold nanoparticles synthesized through a novel process of photo-irradiation with ultraviolet light. The crystal structure and particle size of sustainable zero-valent gold nanoparticles were measured using X-ray diffraction (XRD), which proved the cubic shape, with a cubic unit cell edge length of 4.0095 Å. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) demonstrated that the distribution of Au NPs is uniform, with an average diameter of 22 nm. The UV–Vis spectrum, displaying a pronounced absorbance peak at a wavelength of 548 nm, suggests the presence of Au NPs. The optimal conditions for the formation of the Au-biotinylated antibody-HRP complex were studied. The optimum pH was 7, the dilution ratio of AuNPs with biotinylated antibody-HRP was 1:3, and the concentration of nanogold was (1 × 10−3 mg/ml) to avoid increasing it. Then a standard curve was drawn for this method and compared to the traditional method, and it was found to be twice as sensitive as the traditional method, with a high accuracy of CV% (3–6 %) as well as a rapid color generation for measurement. This method, based on gold nanoparticles that are considered a carrier for biotinylated antibody-HRP, was applied for the first time to measure CHI3L1 in the sera and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis, and the results demonstrated the accuracy and sensitivity of the method. The method has the potential to be an excellent tool for evaluating CHI3L1 and may have applications in other diseases for rapid diagnosis and timely treatment.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "101856", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Marwa Saad Mohammed", "Salwa H.N. Al-Rubaeꞌi", "Ahmed Mahdi Rheima", "Fatin Fadhel Al-Kazazz"], "firstAuthor": "Marwa Saad Mohammed", "journalTitle": "Results in Chemistry", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2211-7156"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624005526", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00002e49a9314a5787126f90546f5433", "createdDate": "2024-10-21T04:13:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:11:50Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12939-024-02142-2", "paperId": "000030e584384c02bc6a99205fa771eb", "title": "Family and community resilience: a Photovoice study", "abstract": "Abstract Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), in combination with adverse community environments, can result in traumatic stress reactions, increasing a person’s risk for chronic physical and mental health conditions. Family resilience refers to the ability of families to withstand and rebound from adversity; it involves coping with disruptions as well as positive growth in the face of sudden or challenging life events, trauma, or adversities. This study aimed to identify factors contributing to family and community resilience from the perspective of families who self-identified as having a history of adversity and being resilient during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods This study used Photovoice, a visual participatory research method which asks participants to take photographs to illustrate their responses to a research question. Participants consisted of a maximum variation sample of families who demonstrated family level resilience in the context of the pair of ACEs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Family members were asked to collect approximately five images or videos that illustrated the facilitators and barriers to well-being for their family in their community. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted using the SHOWeD framework to allow participants to share and elucidate the meaning of their photos. Using thematic analysis, two researchers then independently completed line-by-line coding of interview transcripts before collaborating to develop consensus regarding key themes and interpretations. Results Nine families were enrolled in the study. We identified five main themes that enhanced family resilience: (1) social support networks; (2) factors fostering children's development; (3) access and connection to nature; (4) having a space of one’s own; and (5) access to social services and community resources. Conclusions In the context of additional stresses related to the COVID-19 pandemic, resilient behaviours and strategies for families were identified. The creation or development of networks of intra- and inter-community bonds; the promotion of accessible parenting, housing, and other social services; and the conservation and expansion of natural environments may support resilience and health.", "year": 2024, "month": "3", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "13", "authors": ["Yvonne Tan", "Danielle Pinder", "Imaan Bayoumi", "Rifaa Carter", "Michele Cole", "Logan Jackson", "Autumn Watson", "Bruce Knox", "Sophy Chan-Nguyen", "Meghan Ford", "Colleen M. Davison", "Susan A. Bartels", "Eva Purkey"], "firstAuthor": "Yvonne Tan", "journalTitle": "International Journal for Equity in Health", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1475-9276"], "subjects": ["Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-024-02142-2", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000030e584384c02bc6a99205fa771eb", "createdDate": "2024-03-24T12:13:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:18:14Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043180", "paperId": "00003c98b64e4ddfafd5e22e1cd6a2e2", "title": "Semimetallization induced Hall anomaly in doped polymers", "abstract": "Hall anomaly related to deviations in Hall carrier concentrations have always been recognized as signs of charge incoherence in organic semiconductors, which lack ordered lattices. In this paper, we show that the Hall carrier concentration anomaly in doped polymers might be a result of semimetallization. Based on the observation of semimetal-like states, a dual-channel model, in which electrons and holes compensate the Hall voltages of each other, is employed to account for the anomaly. Observations of possible nonlinear Hall effect and temperature dependent Hall signs further support the origin of Hall anomaly from semimetal states.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "043180", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Zean Guo", "Jiawei Wang", "Mengmeng Li", "Yawei Lv", "Nianduan Lu", "Chong Bi", "Yeliang Wang", "Ling Li", "Ming Liu"], "firstAuthor": "Zean Guo", "journalTitle": "Physical Review Research", "publisher": "American Physical Society", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2643-1564"], "subjects": ["Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.043180", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00003c98b64e4ddfafd5e22e1cd6a2e2", "createdDate": "2024-11-20T15:11:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:30:18Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1177/17539447241283736", "paperId": "00005dbda03148e0bbd605dcb9efaa23", "title": "Role of multilayer flow modulator stents in the treatment of arterial aneurysms", "abstract": "Arterial aneurysms remain a significant public health problem because they often result in death when ruptured; therefore, they require immediate medical treatment. Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) has recently become the primary treatment option, owing to the fewer side effects compared to those with open surgery. However, stents used for conventional EVAR often cause side-branch occlusion, which alters the perfusion of vital organs. Recently, multilayer flow modulator (MFM) stents have been used as a new treatment for arterial aneurysms. These stents appear to be feasible owing to their unique design consisting of an uncoated three-dimensionally braided multilayered structure. MFM stents generally remodulate laminar flow and reduce the flow velocity in the aneurysmal sac, leading to thrombosis, which causes the aneurysm to shrink over time. Thus, they reduce the risk of mortality. Moreover, they reduce morbidity by preserving the side-branch blood flow. They can be easily applied to complex aneurysms and are ready to use without customization, which shortens the waiting time for interventions. This study aimed to evaluate the role of MFM stents in the treatment of arterial aneurysms based on available data.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Rasit Dinc", "Evren Ekingen"], "firstAuthor": "Rasit Dinc", "journalTitle": "Therapeutic Advances in Cardiovascular Disease", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1753-9447", "1753-9455"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/17539447241283736", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00005dbda03148e0bbd605dcb9efaa23", "createdDate": "2024-10-18T13:03:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:48:05Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1109/JSTARS.2024.3465835", "paperId": "00007bba96dd49d48ca4fcfde991f6dd", "title": "An Unsupervised and End-to-End Registration Method Using Offset Field and Pseudodata for Video SAR Images", "abstract": "Video synthetic aperture radar (video SAR) has been successfully applied in many fields and the registration of the video SAR images has been proven to be a crucial step in their preprocessing. However, video SAR images exhibit more severe image differences because of the unique imaging mechanism and the immature imaging methods. This results in existing registration methods failing to achieve satisfactory registration outcomes for video SAR images. The convolutional neural network (CNN) can contribute to improving registration performance. Nevertheless, CNN-based registration methods must be driven by a large amount of labeled data, which is impractical for video SAR images. Therefore, to tackle these problems, we propose an unsupervised end-to-end deep registration method for video SAR images. First, an end-to-end deep registration model (DRM) is proposed to improve the registration performance for video SAR images. In the proposed DRM, the offset field is utilized to indirectly calculate the registered parameters and we construct a CNN, MUnet, to regress the offset field accurately. We also develop a differentiable H-transform and a differentiable spatial transformation to implement the mapping from end to end while allowing DRM to backpropagate the losses during the training phase. Meanwhile, we borrow intensity-based methods to further optimize the registration results. Furthermore, we propose an unsupervised deep training strategy that can use the generated pseudodata with pseudolabel to train the proposed DRM in the absence of large amounts of labeled data. Experiment results on multiple data demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed registration method.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "18517", "endPage": "18534", "authors": ["Hui Fang", "Guisheng Liao", "Yongjun Liu", "Cao Zeng", "Xiongpeng He", "Qingping Meng"], "firstAuthor": "Hui Fang", "journalTitle": "IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing", "publisher": "IEEE", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1939-1404", "2151-1535"], "subjects": ["Ocean engineering", "Geophysics. Cosmic physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10685111/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00007bba96dd49d48ca4fcfde991f6dd", "createdDate": "2024-10-18T18:43:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:12:31Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.25130/tjas.24.3.20", "paperId": "0000e97dec2c4229bbabe5c63256bbf0", "title": "Evaluation of the performance of several cultivars of bean (Vicia faba L.) for yield and its components under three different cultivation distances", "abstract": "This study was conducted in the center of Kirkuk governorate in the farms of a farmer for the agricultural season 2020/2021. The study included two factors, the first is the distance between the meadows, where the following distances were used (30-50-70 cm) and the second factor was a group of varieties (Local, Yildiz, Sciabola verde, Aquadulce 2, Lue Deotono, Aquadulce), and the land was divided according to the design of randomized complete blocks (RCBD) with three replications. The factor of the distances between the rows was distributed on the main panels and the factor of the varieties on the secondary panels, and the results indicated that by increasing the distance between the rows, the average of the studied traits increased, as the distance exceeded 30) cm in leaf area, number of seeds per pod, weight of 100 seeds, total yield (kg/ha), protein percentage in seeds (%), and distance (70) cm in number of pods per plant. Leafy and Aquadulus 2 for the number of pods per plant and the total yield (kg/ha), Chabla Single for the number of seeds per pod, Leodotono for the weight of 100 seeds, and the local variety for the percentage of protein in seeds (%), and the overlap between the varieties was P and the distances were significant, as the interaction between Aquadulus cultivar at distance D2 had the highest leaf area and the cultivar Leodotino at distance D3 in the number of pods per plant and the interaction between the cultivar Chabla Individual at the distance D1 was the highest in the trait of the number of seeds in the pod and the interaction between the cultivar Yildiz at the distance D2 the highest average weight of 100 Seed and the interaction between the cultivar Chabla Farida at the distance D2 in the trait of the total yield (kg/ha), and the interaction between the cultivar Leodutunu and the distance D3 was the highest in this trait in the percentage of protein in the seeds (%).", "year": 2024, "month": "9", "startPage": "256", "endPage": "266", "authors": ["Mohammed Alatawi", "Yousif Abd Alhamed Alhajoj", "Raeed Mejbel Abdullah"], "firstAuthor": "Mohammed Alatawi", "journalTitle": "Tikrit Journal for Agricultural Sciences", "publisher": "Tikrit University", "country": "IQ", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1813-1646", "2664-0597"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.tjas.org/article_394_28f0b864598a1291557bed248a998d4e.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000e97dec2c4229bbabe5c63256bbf0", "createdDate": "2026-04-26T20:21:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-26T20:21:51Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3390/app14010442", "paperId": "0000f8c864114257bb3b3d6554aa8b3e", "title": "Potential of Radioactive Isotopes Production in DEMO for Commercial Use", "abstract": "There is widespread use of nuclear radiation for medical imagery and treatments. Worldwide, almost 40 million treatments are performed per year. There are also applications of radiation sources in other commercial fields, e.g., for weld inspection or steelmaking processes, in consumer products, in the food industry, and in agriculture. The large number of neutrons generated in a fusion reactor such as DEMO could potentially contribute to the production of the required radioactive isotopes. The associated commercial value of these isotopes could mitigate the capital investments and operating costs of a large fusion plant. The potential of producing various radioactive isotopes was studied from material pieces arranged inside a DEMO equatorial port plug. In this location, they are exposed to an intensive neutron spectrum suitable for a high isotope production rate. For this purpose, the full 3D geometry of one DEMO toroidal sector with an irradiation chamber in the equatorial port plug was modeled with an MCNP code to perform neutron transport simulations. Subsequent activation calculations provide detailed information on the quality and composition of the produced radioactive isotopes. The technical feasibility and the commercial potential of the production of various isotopes in the DEMO port are reported.", "year": 2024, "month": "01", "startPage": "442", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Pavel Pereslavtsev", "Christian Bachmann", "Joelle Elbez-Uzan", "Jin Hun Park"], "firstAuthor": "Pavel Pereslavtsev", "journalTitle": "Applied Sciences", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2076-3417"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Biology (General)", "Physics", "Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/1/442", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000f8c864114257bb3b3d6554aa8b3e", "createdDate": "2024-01-10T14:52:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:40:47Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12917-024-04142-4", "paperId": "00010977e2a143cb97ac2d1efb12d884", "title": "Diversity of Rickettsia species in collected ticks from Southeast Iran", "abstract": "Abstract Rickettsia occurs worldwide and rickettsiosis is recognized as an emerging infection in several parts of the world. Ticks are reservoir hosts for pathogenic Rickettsia species in humans and domestic animals. Most pathogenic Rickettsia species belong to the spotted Fever Group (SFG). This study aimed to identify and diagnose tick fauna and investigate the prevalence of Rickettsia spp. in ticks collected from domestic animals and dogs in the rural regions of Kerman Province, Southeast Iran. In this study, tick species (fauna) were identified and 2100 ticks (350 pooled samples) from two genera and species including Rhipicephalus linnaei (1128) and Hyalomma deteritum (972) were tested to detect Rickettsia genus using Real-time PCR. The presence of the Rickettsia genus was observed in 24.9% (95%CI 20.28–29.52) of the pooled samples. Sequencing and phylogenetic analyses revealed the presence of Rickettsia aeschlimannii (48.98%), Rickettsia conorii israelensis (28.57%), Rickettsia sibirica (20.41%), and Rickettsia helvetica (2.04%) in the positive samples. The results showed a significant association between county variables and the following variables: tick spp. (p < 0.001), Rickettsia genus infection in ticks (p < 0.001) and Rickettsia spp. (p < 0.001). In addition, there was a significant association between tick species and host animals (dogs and domestic animals) (p < 0.001), Rickettsia spp infection in ticks (p < 0.001), and Rickettsia spp. (p < 0.001). This study indicates a high prevalence of Rickettsia spp. (SFG) in ticks of domestic animals and dogs in rural areas of Kerman Province. The health system should be informed of the possibility of rickettsiosis and the circulating species of Rickettsia in these areas.", "year": 2024, "month": "6", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "10", "authors": ["Ali Qorbani", "Mohammad Khalili", "Saeidreza Nourollahifard", "Ehsan Mostafavi", "Mehrdad Farrokhnia", "Saber Esmaeili"], "firstAuthor": "Ali Qorbani", "journalTitle": "BMC Veterinary Research", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1746-6148"], "subjects": ["Veterinary medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-024-04142-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00010977e2a143cb97ac2d1efb12d884", "createdDate": "2024-06-30T11:24:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:50:28Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1038/s41598-024-60693-4", "paperId": "0001226be4324b598459f18546f0ad34", "title": "Diffusion-weighted imaging as a potential non-gadolinium alternative for immediate assessing the hyperacute outcome of MRgFUS ablation for uterine fibroids", "abstract": "Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the value of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) as a potential non-gadolinium alternative for promptly assessing the hyperacute outcome of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) treatment for uterine fibroids. In this retrospective study we included 65 uterine fibroids from 44 women, who underwent axial DWI (b-value: 800 s/mm2) and contrast-enhanced (CE) MR within 15 min post-ablation. Two blinded observers independently reviewed the DWI findings of ablated necrotic lesions and measured their volumes on DWI and CE images. The post-ablation DWI images revealed clear depiction of ablative necrotic lesions in all fibroids, which were classified into two types: the bull’s eye sign (type 1) and the bright patch sign (type 2). The inter-observer intraclass correlation coefficient for classifying DWI signal types was 0.804 (p < 0.001). Volumetric analysis of ablated necrosis using DWI and CE T1-weighted imaging showed no significant variance, nor did the non-perfused volume ratios (all p > 0.05). Bland–Altman analysis revealed a mean difference of 2.38% and 1.71% in non-perfused volume ratios between DWI and CE, with 95% limits of agreement from − 19.06 to 23.82% and − 18.40 to 21.82%, respectively. The findings of this study support the potential of DWI as a viable non-gadolinium alternative for evaluating the hyperacute outcomes of MRgFUS ablation in uterine fibroids.", "year": 2024, "month": "4", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "9", "authors": ["Yaoqu Huang", "Shouguo Zhou", "Yinghua Su", "Zhuochao Pang", "Shihua Cai"], "firstAuthor": "Yaoqu Huang", "journalTitle": "Scientific Reports", "publisher": "Nature Portfolio", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2045-2322"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-60693-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001226be4324b598459f18546f0ad34", "createdDate": "2024-05-05T11:12:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:18:03Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1038/s41598-024-73898-4", "paperId": "000134bd78f94c829350f855e4f681d0", "title": "Machine learning-based diagnostic prediction of minimal change disease: model development study", "abstract": "Abstract Minimal change disease (MCD) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome. Due to its rapid progression, early detection is essential; however, definitive diagnosis requires invasive kidney biopsy. This study aims to develop non-invasive predictive models for diagnosing MCD by machine learning. We retrospectively collected data on demographic characteristics, blood tests, and urine tests from patients with nephrotic syndrome who underwent kidney biopsy. We applied four machine learning algorithms—TabPFN, LightGBM, Random Forest, and Artificial Neural Network—and logistic regression. We compared their performance using stratified 5-repeated 5-fold cross-validation for the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) and the area under the precision-recall curve (AUPRC). Variable importance was evaluated using the SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) method. A total of 248 patients were included, with 82 cases (33%) were diagnosed with MCD. TabPFN demonstrated the best performance with an AUROC of 0.915 (95% CI 0.896–0.932) and an AUPRC of 0.840 (95% CI 0.807–0.872). The SHAP methods identified C3, total cholesterol, and urine red blood cells as key predictors for TabPFN, consistent with previous reports. Machine learning models could be valuable non-invasive diagnostic tools for MCD.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "10", "authors": ["Ryunosuke Noda", "Daisuke Ichikawa", "Yugo Shibagaki"], "firstAuthor": "Ryunosuke Noda", "journalTitle": "Scientific Reports", "publisher": "Nature Portfolio", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2045-2322"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-73898-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000134bd78f94c829350f855e4f681d0", "createdDate": "2024-10-13T11:19:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:40:35Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3390/app14041386", "paperId": "000138bec97f4c7f85e7acf74048bc68", "title": "Integrating Merkle Trees with Transformer Networks for Secure Financial Computation", "abstract": "In this paper, the Merkle-Transformer model is introduced as an innovative approach designed for financial data processing, which combines the data integrity verification mechanism of Merkle trees with the data processing capabilities of the Transformer model. A series of experiments on key tasks, such as financial behavior detection and stock price prediction, were conducted to validate the effectiveness of the model. The results demonstrate that the Merkle-Transformer significantly outperforms existing deep learning models (such as RoBERTa and BERT) across performance metrics, including precision, recall, accuracy, and F1 score. In particular, in the task of stock price prediction, the performance is notable, with nearly all evaluation metrics scoring above 0.9. Moreover, the performance of the model across various hardware platforms, as well as the security performance of the proposed method, were investigated. The Merkle-Transformer exhibits exceptional performance and robust data security even in resource-constrained environments across diverse hardware configurations. This research offers a new perspective, underscoring the importance of considering data security in financial data processing and confirming the superiority of integrating data verification mechanisms in deep learning models for handling financial data. The core contribution of this work is the first proposition and empirical demonstration of a financial data analysis model that fuses data integrity verification with efficient data processing, providing a novel solution for the fintech domain. It is believed that the widespread adoption and application of the Merkle-Transformer model will greatly advance innovation in the financial industry and lay a solid foundation for future research on secure financial data processing.", "year": 2024, "month": "02", "startPage": "1386", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Xinyue Wang", "Weifan Lin", "Weiting Zhang", "Yiwen Huang", "Zeyu Li", "Qian Liu", "Xinze Yang", "Yifan Yao", "Chunli Lv"], "firstAuthor": "Xinyue Wang", "journalTitle": "Applied Sciences", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2076-3417"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Biology (General)", "Physics", "Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/4/1386", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000138bec97f4c7f85e7acf74048bc68", "createdDate": "2024-02-23T15:05:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:41:11Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1080/15440478.2024.2418347", "paperId": "000156c90cbc4464823306fa857b20ec", "title": "Shielding Effectiveness of Textile Woven Fabric with Carbon Nanotubes Yarn", "abstract": "This study explores the electromagnetic properties of flat textile products enhanced with carbon nanotube (CNT) threads used as the weft. CNT threads, fabricated via dry-spinning, were integrated into fabrics by wrapping them around steel threads to form a solenoid-like structure. To further improve electromagnetic attenuation, the CNT yarn was coated with graphene oxide and silver nanoparticles. The research assessed the impact of these modifications on the fabric’s ability to attenuate alternating electromagnetic fields across a range of frequencies. Results showed enhanced attenuation at 30 MHz and 500 MHz. CNT yarn wrapped around steel threads achieved attenuation efficiencies of 18 dB at 30 MHz and 22 dB at 500 MHz, with a notable 10 dB improvement at 30 MHz over the reference. Fabrics with CNT yarn coated with graphene oxide demonstrated similar performance to the reference fabric at 500 MHz and an 8 dB increase at 30 MHz. Similarly, CNT yarn with silver nanoparticles showed comparable performance at higher frequencies but matched the reference at 30 MHz. These results indicate significant enhancement at lower frequencies, with benefits diminishing at higher. This study underscores the potential of integrating CNTs and metal nanoparticles into textiles to improve electromagnetic shielding, especially across specific frequencies.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Katarzyna Grabowska", "Łukasz Januszkiewicz", "Ewelina Pabjańczyk-Wlazło"], "firstAuthor": "Katarzyna Grabowska", "journalTitle": "Journal of Natural Fibers", "publisher": "Taylor & Francis Group", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1544-046X", "1544-0478"], "subjects": ["Science", "Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc."], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2418347", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000156c90cbc4464823306fa857b20ec", "createdDate": "2024-11-06T15:58:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:08:50Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1094/PBIOMES-08-23-0077-R", "paperId": "00015c4b0a02487e954649c477a7547f", "title": "Establishment of Biocontrol Agents and Their Impact on Rhizosphere Microbiome and Induced Grapevine Defenses Are Highly Soil-Dependent", "abstract": "With a reduction in available chemical treatments, there is an increased interest in biological control of grapevine trunk diseases. Few studies have investigated the impact of introducing beneficial microorganisms in the rhizosphere on the existing indigenous soil microbiome. In this study, we explored the effect of two biocontrol agents (BCAs), Trichoderma atroviride SC1 (Ta SC1) (Vintec; Certis Belchim) and Bacillus subtilis PTA-271 (Bs PTA-271), on the grapevine rhizosphere bacterial and fungal microbiome as well as plant defense expression using high-throughput amplicon sequencing and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), respectively. Additionally, we quantified both Ta SC1 and Bs PTA-271 in the rhizosphere over time using droplet digital PCR. The fungal microbiome was more affected by factors such as soil type, BCA treatment, and sampling time compared with the bacterial microbiome. Specifically, Ta SC1 application produced negative impacts on fungal diversity, whereas application of BCAs did not affect bacterial diversity. Interestingly, the survival and establishment of both BCAs showed opposite trends depending on the soil type, indicating that the physicochemical properties of soils have a role in BCA establishment. Fungal co-occurrence networks were less complex than bacterial networks but highly impacted by Ta SC1 application. Soils treated with Ta SC1 presented more complex and stable co-occurrence networks, with a higher number of positive correlations. Induced grapevine defenses also differed according to the soil, being more affected by BCA inoculation on sandy soil. The findings of this research emphasize the complex relationships among microorganisms in the rhizosphere and highlight the significance of taking into account various factors, such as soil type, sampling time, and BCA treatment, and their influence on the structure and dynamics of microbial communities.", "year": 2024, "month": "5", "startPage": "111", "endPage": "127", "authors": ["Catarina Leal", "Ales Eichmeier", "Kateřina Štůsková", "Josep Armengol", "Rebeca Bujanda", "Florence Fontaine", "Patricia Trotel-Aziz", "David Gramaje"], "firstAuthor": "Catarina Leal", "journalTitle": "Phytobiomes Journal", "publisher": "The American Phytopathological Society", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2471-2906"], "subjects": ["Plant culture", "Microbial ecology", "Plant ecology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/PBIOMES-08-23-0077-R", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00015c4b0a02487e954649c477a7547f", "createdDate": "2024-05-07T16:49:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:04:28Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.18596/jotcsa.1416132", "paperId": "0001787af30d490eb6ba8f0590a97c7c", "title": "The Effect of Different Accelerators on the Vulcanization of EPDM Rubber", "abstract": ": EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer) is a type of synthetic rubber. The products of rubber have great importance in every part of life. EPDM rubber has high tensile strength, high tension, toughness, and is weather resistant. Therefore, EPDM (ethylene-propylene-diene rubber) is widely used in many fields. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of accelerator type on mechanical properties and vulcanization characteristics of EPDM rubber. We used the accelerators; thiazole, sulfonamides, dithiocarbamate, thiuram, and guanidine groups. The results show that the fastest cure time and the best tensile strength are achieved with dithiocarbamates for EPDM rubber.", "year": 2024, "month": "08", "startPage": "1267", "endPage": "1274", "authors": ["Murat Teker", "Ayşe Usluoğlu", "Esra Öztürk"], "firstAuthor": "Murat Teker", "journalTitle": "Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry", "publisher": "Turkish Chemical Society", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2149-0120"], "subjects": ["Inorganic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3645408", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001787af30d490eb6ba8f0590a97c7c", "createdDate": "2026-07-22T07:00:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-22T07:00:43Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "0001922ab47b469bbaf2ef2bb931c83c", "paperId": "0001922ab47b469bbaf2ef2bb931c83c", "title": "Investigating Professional Development Policy and Practice for Educational Policy-Makers in Vietnam: An Exploratory Study", "abstract": "\nThere has been a large number of studies concerning professional development at the micro level. However, little research has been particularly conducted to investigate professional development at the macro level. This study aims to explore professional development policy and practice in a Vietnamese government department. Using a qualitative with two focus group discussions including 11 participants and semi-structured interviews with 14 people, the study investigates professional development for state policy-makers in testing and quality assurance in Vietnam. Results show that these government officials themselves actively looked for professional development programmes together with receiving support from their organisational leaders. The research findings also reveal that top-down and bottom-up professional development mechanisms are being implemented. However, professional development policy has not been documented in this government agency. It is suggested that professional development policy aligned with best practices should be discussed, developed and evaluated by agency members and soon approved by the agency’s leader.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Cuong Huu Nguyen"], "firstAuthor": "Cuong Huu Nguyen", "journalTitle": "Vietnam Journal of Education", "publisher": "VJE", "country": "VN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2588-1477", "2815-5572"], "subjects": ["Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://vje.vn/index.php/journal/article/view/359", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001922ab47b469bbaf2ef2bb931c83c", "createdDate": "2024-03-31T02:46:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:09:46Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1002/vzj2.20294", "paperId": "00019771a3994d1fa3be176c2c27e8fe", "title": "Importance of background threshold value development within risk‐based corrective action programs", "abstract": "Abstract Risk‐based corrective action (RBCA) programs employ conservative models to develop default values for soil screening, which simplify the risk assessment process. However, for several naturally occurring metals (e.g., arsenic and lead), these published screening values are often unrealistic and well below the documented background levels in soil. This can lead to confusion among the regulated community and inexperienced regulators, as it will inappropriately identify naturally occurring conditions as a release (false positive or Type I error). An effective RBCA program requires the incorporation of defensible background threshold values (BTVs) in the screening process. Recent datasets and BTV development methods are available to enhance existing RBCA programs and reduce the occurrence of Type I errors. This review evaluated the role “background” currently plays in the Texas Risk Reduction Program (TRRP) and offers defensible approaches in minimizing Type I errors estimated by one Texas municipality to directly result in an unnecessary expenditure of over $250,000 annually to address this confusion in the form of additional assessment, remediation, soil management, and even disposal requirements. The same BTV development process demonstrated in this Texas case study can also inform risk assessment efforts in other areas where BTVs can supplement existing RBCA programs.", "year": 2024, "month": "01", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Kenneth S. Tramm", "Jason T. Minter", "Catherine A. Seaton"], "firstAuthor": "Kenneth S. Tramm", "journalTitle": "Vadose Zone Journal", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1539-1663"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Geology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20294", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00019771a3994d1fa3be176c2c27e8fe", "createdDate": "2024-01-19T16:36:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:51:48Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1177/09636897241253144", "paperId": "0001a9dd08514016a0bbd890ad2074d1", "title": "ITRI Biofilm Prevented Thoracic Adhesion in Pigs That Received Myocardial Ischemic Induction Treated by Myocardial Implantation of EPCs and ECSW Treatment", "abstract": "This study tested the hypothesis that ITRI Biofilm prevents adhesion of the chest cavity. Combined extracorporeal shock wave (ECSW) + bone marrow-derived autologous endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) therapy was superior to monotherapy for improving heart function (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF]) in minipigs with ischemic cardiomyopathy (IC) induced by an ameroid constrictor applied to the mid-left anterior descending artery. The minipigs ( n = 30) were equally designed into group 1 (sham-operated control), group 2 (IC), group 3 (IC + EPCs/by directly implanted into the left ventricular [LV] myocardium; 3 [+]/3[–] ITRI Biofilm), group 4 (IC + ECSW; 3 [+]/[3] – ITRI Biofilm), and group 5 (IC + EPCs–ECSW; 3 [+]/[3] – ITRI Biofilm). EPC/ECSW therapy was administered by day 90, and the animals were euthanized, followed by heart harvesting by day 180. In vitro studies demonstrated that cell viability/angiogenesis/cell migratory abilities/mitochondrial concentrations were upregulated in EPCs treated with ECSW compared with those in EPCs only (all P s < 0.001). The LVEF was highest in group 1/lowest in group 2/significantly higher in group 5 than in groups 3/4 (all P s < 0.0001) by day 180, but there was no difference in groups 3/4. The adhesion score was remarkably lower in patients who received ITRI Biofilm treatment than in those who did not (all P s <0.01). The protein expressions of oxidative stress (NOX-1/NOX-2/oxidized protein)/apoptotic (mitochondrial-Bax/caspase3/PARP)/fibrotic (TGF-β/Smad3)/DNA/mitochondria-damaged (γ-H2AX/cytosolic-cytochrome-C/p-DRP1), and heart failure/pressure-overload (BNP [brain natriuretic peptide]/β-MHC [beta myosin heavy chain]) biomarkers displayed a contradictory manner of LVEF among the groups (all P s < 0.0001). The protein expression of endothelial biomarkers (CD31/vWF)/small-vessel density revealed a similar LVEF within the groups (all P s < 0.0001). ITRI Biofilm treatment prevented chest cavity adhesion and was superior in restoring IC-related LV dysfunction when combined with EPC/ECSW therapy compared with EPC/ECSW therapy alone.", "year": 2024, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jiunn-Jye Sheu", "Jui-Ning Yeh", "Pei-Hsun Sung", "John Y. Chiang", "Yi-Ling Chen", "Yi-Ting Wang", "Hon-Kan Yip", "Jun Guo"], "firstAuthor": "Jiunn-Jye Sheu", "journalTitle": "Cell Transplantation", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0963-6897", "1555-3892"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897241253144", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001a9dd08514016a0bbd890ad2074d1", "createdDate": "2024-05-29T03:03:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:55:11Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3390/rs16091631", "paperId": "0001a9f021594f77a4b79242181b1948", "title": "Impact of Urbanization on Cloud Characteristics over Sofia, Bulgaria", "abstract": "Urban artificial surfaces and structures induce modifications in land–atmosphere interactions, affecting the exchange of energy, momentum, and substances. These modifications stimulate urban climate formation by altering the values and dynamics of atmospheric parameters, including cloud-related features. This study evaluates the presence and quantifies the extent of such changes over Sofia, Bulgaria. The findings reveal that estimations of low-level cloud base height (CBH) derived from lifting condensation level (LCL) calculations may produce unexpected outcomes due to microclimate influence. Ceilometer data indicate that the CBH of low-level clouds over urban areas exceeds that of surrounding regions by approximately 200 m during warm months and afternoon hours. Moreover, urban clouds exhibit reduced persistence relative to rural counterparts, particularly pronounced in May, June, and July afternoons. Reanalysis-derived low-level cloud cover (LCC) shows no significant disparities between urban and rural areas, although increased LCC is observed above the western and northern city boundaries. Satellite-derived cloud products reveal that the optically thinnest low-level clouds over urban areas exhibit slightly higher cloud tops, but the optically thickest clouds are more prevalent during warm months. These findings suggest an influence of urbanization on cloudiness, albeit nuanced and potentially influenced by the city size and surrounding physical and geographical features.", "year": 2024, "month": "05", "startPage": "1631", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ventsislav Danchovski"], "firstAuthor": "Ventsislav Danchovski", "journalTitle": "Remote Sensing", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2072-4292"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/9/1631", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001a9f021594f77a4b79242181b1948", "createdDate": "2024-05-10T13:30:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:35:52Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3389/fviro.2024.1459021", "paperId": "0001aca83f1d4c0f8dd43b48185f3edb", "title": "Seroprevalence of dengue, yellow fever, and related flaviviruses among the rural human population in Nguruman and Kerio Valley, Kenya", "abstract": "BackgroundYellow fever virus (YFV) and dengue virus (DENV) are among the major re-emerging arboviruses that pose a significant threat to public health. Their associated burden and prevalence can be substantially underestimated due to insufficient surveillance and inadequate diagnosis. This study aimed to determine evidence of dengue, yellow and related flaviviruses circulation among the rural human populations residing in Nguruman (Kajiado County) and Kerio Valley (Baringo County), two dryland ecosystems in the Kenyan Rift Valley.MethodsSerum samples obtained from febrile patients between 5 and 85 years through a hospital-based cross-sectional survey from July 2020 – May 2023, were screened for neutralizing antibodies to YFV, DENV-2 and related flaviviruses, West Nile virus (WNV) and Zika virus (ZIKV) via Plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT). The study sites and important demographic characteristics were obtained using a structural questionnaire and the data analyzed and seroprevalence compared. A multinomial logistic regression model was done to predict risk for each of the most prevalent viruses with covariates; age, gender, and occupation.ResultsOverall, 54.5% (50.1–59.0% 95% confidence interval (CI) of the samples tested positive for at least one of the four Flaviviruses. The percentage was significantly higher in Kerio Valley (64.34%, 184/286) than in Nguruman (40.2%, 78/194) (P<0.0001). YFV had the highest prevalence, followed by WNV (16.25%), ZIKV (5.2%), and DENV-2 (1%). Kerio Valley had a significantly higher YFV seroprevalence (51%) than Nguruman (6%) (P<0.0001), while DENV-2 was observed only in Nguruman with a low seropositivity of 2%. In contrast to Nguruman, where seropositivity rates were higher in males at 47.47% (P=0.049), in Kerio Valley, females showed considerably higher viral seropositivity at 60.82% than males (P<0001).ConclusionThe study suggests that there is significant circulation of Flaviviruses in both regions, posing a public health risk, that could potentially contribute to clinical disease. However, seropositivity rates vary for each specific site. Furthermore, there could be a risk of YFV, WNV, and ZIKV transmission in both sites with DENV transmission specifically noted in Nguruman. The study findings inform direct cost-effective actions (such as YF vaccines) and precise surveillance data of vector populations for improved disease risk prediction.", "year": 2024, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Mercy Hokah Kibathi", "Mercy Hokah Kibathi", "Edith Chepkorir", "Sepha Nyatichi Mabeya", "David P. Tchouassi", "Rosemary Sang"], "firstAuthor": "Mercy Hokah Kibathi", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Virology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2673-818X"], "subjects": ["Microbiology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fviro.2024.1459021/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001aca83f1d4c0f8dd43b48185f3edb", "createdDate": "2024-09-24T05:10:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:05:05Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.4103/idoj.idoj_756_23", "paperId": "0001c3be9b9b43bc9b6e5d1aa8f8a0be", "title": "Ultrasound Utility in the Management of Morphea: A Comprehensive Review", "abstract": "Introduction:\nMorphea, an autoimmune progressive disorder, can significantly impact patient well-being, yet therapeutic options, though expanding, exhibit limited efficacy. A persistent challenge in disease management revolves around monitoring disease activity and gauging treatment effectiveness. To address this, various clinical assessment tools have been devised, each with its inherent limitations. The realm of imaging in morphea has undergone noteworthy expansion, with ultrasonography (US) emerging as an efficacious and cost-effective avenue for quantifying disease activity and evaluating therapeutic outcomes. However, the evidential support for its application remains equivocal. Our aim was to explore and analyze the existing evidence concerning the utility of ultrasound in the management of morphea.\nMaterials and Methods:\nWe conducted a comprehensive literature review using PubMed Medline to assess evidence concerning US utility in morphea management.\nResults:\nSixteen total studies were included in our review.\nDiscussion:\nAlthough the studies presented carry their own limitations, cumulative findings indicate the potential of ultrasound, particularly when coupled with Doppler, in facilitating staging, assessing disease activity, and longitudinal assessment of therapeutic efficacy in patients with morphea.", "year": 2024, "month": "6", "startPage": "584", "endPage": "592", "authors": ["Raza Khan", "Amor Khachemoune"], "firstAuthor": "Raza Khan", "journalTitle": "Indian Dermatology Online Journal", "publisher": "Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2229-5178", "2249-5673"], "subjects": ["Dermatology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/idoj.idoj_756_23", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001c3be9b9b43bc9b6e5d1aa8f8a0be", "createdDate": "2024-09-02T10:47:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:05:41Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39731", "paperId": "0001cda48d5940b9b687baadbf3fa768", "title": "Immunoediting in acute myeloid leukemia: Reappraising T cell exhaustion and the aberrant antigen processing machinery in leukemogenesis", "abstract": "Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) establishes an immunosuppressive microenvironment that favors leukemic proliferation. The immune-suppressive cytokines altered antigen processing, and presentation collectively assist AML cells in escaping cytotoxic T-cell surveillance. These CD8+ T cell dysfunction features are emerging therapeutic targets in relapsed/refractory AML patients. Besides, CD8+ T cell exhaustion is a hotspot in recent clinical oncology studies, but its pathophysiology has yet to be elucidated in AML. In this review, we summarize high-quality original studies encompassing the phenotypic and genomic characteristics of T cell exhaustion events in the leukemia progression, emphasize the surface immuno-peptidome that dynamically tunes the fate of T cells to function or dysfunction states, and revisit the biochemical and biophysical properties of type 1 MHC antigen processing mechanism (APM) that pivots in the phenomenon of leukemia antigen dampening.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "e39731", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Ching-Yun Wang", "Shiuan-Chen Lin", "Kao-Jung Chang", "Han-Ping Cheong", "Sin-Rong Wu", "Cheng-Hao Lee", "Ming-Wei Chuang", "Shih-Hwa Chiou", "Chih-Hung Hsu", "Po-Shen Ko"], "firstAuthor": "Ching-Yun Wang", "journalTitle": "Heliyon", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2405-8440"], "subjects": ["Science (General)", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024157623", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001cda48d5940b9b687baadbf3fa768", "createdDate": "2024-11-07T04:35:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:42:09Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12904-024-01482-8", "paperId": "0001d38c946a4231bae36435429a0853", "title": "Perception of diagnosis by family caregivers in severe brain injury patients in China", "abstract": "Abstract Objectives Surrogate decision-making by family caregivers for patients with severe brain injury is influenced by the availability and understanding of relevant information and expectations for future rehabilitation. We aimed to compare the consistency of family caregivers’ perceptions with clinical diagnoses and to inform their expectation of prognosis in the future. Methods The Coma Recovery Scale-Revised was used to assess the diagnosis of inpatients with severe brain injury between February 2019 and February 2020. A main family caregiver was included per patient. The family caregiver’s perception of the patient’s consciousness and expectations of future recovery were collected through questionnaires and compared consistently with the clinical diagnosis. Results The final sample included 101 main family caregivers of patients (57 UWS, unresponsive wakefulness syndrome, 37 MCS, minimally conscious state, 7 EMCS, emergence from MCS) with severe brain injury. Only 57 family caregivers correctly assessed the level of consciousness as indicated by the CRS-R, showing weak consistency (Kappa = 0.217, P = 0.002). Family caregivers’ demographic characteristics and CRS-R diagnosis influenced the consistency between perception and clinical diagnosis. Family caregivers who provided hands-on care to patients showed higher levels of consistent perception (AOR = 12.24, 95% CI = 2.06-73.00, P = 0.006). Compared to UWS, the family caregivers of MCS patients were more likely to have a correct perception (OR = 7.68, 95% CI = 1.34–44.06). Family caregivers had positive expectations for patients’ recovery in terms of both communication and returning to normal life. Conclusion Nearly half of family caregivers have inadequate understanding of their relative’s level of consciousness, and most of them report overly optimistic expectations that do not align with clinical diagnosis. Providing more medical information to family caregivers to support their surrogate decision-making process is essential.", "year": 2024, "month": "6", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "9", "authors": ["Yifan Yan", "Meiqi Li", "Jitka Annen", "Wangshan Huang", "Tiantian Cai", "Xueying Wang", "Xiaohua Hu", "Steven Laureys", "Haibo Di"], "firstAuthor": "Yifan Yan", "journalTitle": "BMC Palliative Care", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1472-684X"], "subjects": ["Special situations and conditions"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-024-01482-8", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001d38c946a4231bae36435429a0853", "createdDate": "2024-06-16T11:37:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:13:06Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3389/fendo.2024.1379994", "paperId": "0001de3b0c3b4843a46dcab9512dbefb", "title": "Editorial: Organ crosstalk in the pathophysiology and treatment of type-2 diabetes", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "2", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Estela Lorza-Gil", "Estela Lorza-Gil", "Estela Lorza-Gil", "Bilgen Ekim", "Bilgen Ekim", "Gencer Sancar", "Gencer Sancar", "Gencer Sancar"], "firstAuthor": "Estela Lorza-Gil", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Endocrinology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-2392"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2024.1379994/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001de3b0c3b4843a46dcab9512dbefb", "createdDate": "2024-02-22T05:19:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:45:51Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "0001df33c8c446489b1896e2c8e0895a", "paperId": "0001df33c8c446489b1896e2c8e0895a", "title": "Research and practice on key issues in the implementation of government data classification and grading in China", "abstract": "Data classification and grading is the foundation for ensuring the safe circulation of data and promoting the release of data value.This paper focuses on the key task of government data classification and grading in digital reform.Using a theoretical case study method and based on publicly released plans by various provincial governments and ministries, the implementation of government data classification and grading in China is systematically sorted and quantitatively analyzed.This paper summarizes four key processes and five characteristics of the implementation of government data classification and classification in China.Based on the special complexity of the classification and grading of government data, this paper puts forward four problems corresponding solutions in the implementation of the classification and grading of government data in China, such as unclear overall target positioning, different classification and grading objects, separated classification and grading relations, and different security grading standards.Based on the practice of classification and grading government data of a national ministry, this paper verifies the scientificity and effectiveness of the solutions, and provides a reference for constructing a unified national government data classification and grading system.", "year": 2024, "month": "5", "startPage": "16", "endPage": "26", "authors": ["Yue WANG", "Na SU"], "firstAuthor": "Yue WANG", "journalTitle": "大数据", "publisher": "China InfoCom Media Group", "country": "CN", "languages": ["ZH"], "issns": ["2096-0271"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.j-bigdataresearch.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2024035", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001df33c8c446489b1896e2c8e0895a", "createdDate": "2024-10-22T13:14:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:30:10Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1002/cnr2.2160", "paperId": "0001efb687c443b49b9b1dba089c39ec", "title": "Factors Influencing Adherence to Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy After Breast Cancer Surgery", "abstract": "ABSTRACT Background Women with newly diagnosed hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer are offered adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET). Despite the survival benefits of the therapy, a significant proportion of breast cancer patients do not adhere to the anti‐hormonal medication. Aims The purpose of this study was to analyse demographic, social, psychological and treatment‐related factors influencing whether women diagnosed with early‐stage breast cancer were adherent to offered therapy. Materials and Methods This was a long‐term retrospective, medical record study, supplemented with a questionnaire, including 81 women. Data from the Swedish Prescribed Drug Register were used to examine adherence. The women were followed for 5 years of offered AET. Results Out of 81 women, 67 (83%) were adherent (hade taken out 80% or more of the recommended dose), 10 (12%) were Partially Adherent and 4 (5%) never accepted AET. At baseline, the Never‐Adherent group members were younger, more often considered themselves healthy and seemed much more satisfied with their lives. Baseline factors that positively affected adherence were satisfaction with the vocational situation (p = 0.023) and satisfaction with family life (p = 0.040). Cumulative musculoskeletal side effects were more frequently reported among women in the Adherent group than Partially Adherent women, after both 12 and 60 months (p = 0.018 and p = 0.011, respectively). There was also a significant difference in reported cumulative psychological side effects (p = 0.049) in disfavour of the Adherent group. Moreover, according to the questionnaire where the women retrospectively were asked which side effects, they experienced during the treatment period; sexual desire was significantly lower in the Adherent group (p = 0.0402) than in the Partially Adherent group. Conclusion It is important to consider a woman's life situation, to support those who otherwise would not be able to complete AET and to help all women relieve side effects during AET. It should be investigated why some women did not start the recommended therapy.", "year": 2024, "month": "08", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Aina Johnsson", "Anna vonWachenfeldt"], "firstAuthor": "Aina Johnsson", "journalTitle": "Cancer Reports", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2573-8348"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.2160", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001efb687c443b49b9b1dba089c39ec", "createdDate": "2024-08-28T02:50:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:21:39Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3390/drones8070341", "paperId": "0002002a9ddd4a77873f7d4340089b68", "title": "UAV-Embedded Sensors and Deep Learning for Pathology Identification in Building Façades: A Review", "abstract": "The use of geotechnologies in the field of diagnostic engineering has become ever more present in the identification of pathological manifestations in buildings. The implementation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and embedded sensors has stimulated the search for new data processing and validation methods, considering the magnitude of the data collected during fieldwork and the absence of specific methodologies for each type of sensor. Regarding data processing, the use of deep learning techniques has become widespread, especially for the automation of processes that involve a great amount of data. However, just as with the increasing use of embedded sensors, deep learning necessitates the development of studies, particularly those focusing on neural networks that better represent the data to be analyzed. It also requires the enhancement of practices to be used in fieldwork, especially regarding data processing. In this context, the objective of this study is to review the existing literature on the use of embedded technologies in UAVs and deep learning for the identification and characterization of pathological manifestations present in building façades in order to develop a robust knowledge base that is capable of contributing to new investigations in this field of research.", "year": 2024, "month": "07", "startPage": "341", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Gabriel de Sousa Meira", "João Victor Ferreira Guedes", "Edilson de Souza Bias"], "firstAuthor": "Gabriel de Sousa Meira", "journalTitle": "Drones", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2504-446X"], "subjects": ["Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/8/7/341", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002002a9ddd4a77873f7d4340089b68", "createdDate": "2024-07-26T12:41:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:48:45Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.32872/cpe.12353", "paperId": "00020ad468794cc18caf93608d43c975", "title": "Does Practice Make Perfect? The Effects of an Eight-Week Manualized Deliberate Practice Course With Peer Feedback on Patient-Rated Working Alliance in Adults: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial", "abstract": "[Background] Deliberate Practice (DP), which underscores the importance of expert mentorship, personalized learning objectives, feedback, and repetition, has been suggested as a method to enhance the effectiveness of therapists. [Method] The study tested the efficacy of an eight-week, structured, group-based online course, enriched with peer feedback, for 37 Cognitive Behavioral Therapists. The goal was to assess whether this intervention could boost the quality of therapist-patient alliances, as compared to a control group. To measure this, therapists had their patients anonymously fill out the Session Alliance Inventory both before and after the course. The trial encompassed 120 patient alliance ratings at baseline and 64 at the post-course measurement. The DP course was comprised of a 75-minute remote video workshop each week for eight weeks, supplemented by related study materials. Each workshop focused on a specific skill, such as responding to client resistance, and included 55 minutes of concentrated role-play activities, providing ample opportunities for repetition and feedback. [Results] Using a linear mixed model we did not find an effect on patient alliance ratings. However, we observed a trend (p = .054) indicating that the DP group decreased their alliance ratings (Cohen’s d = -0.40), while the control group demonstrated an increase in their scores (d = 0.49). [Conclusion] This pilot study did not find support for DP leading to better patient-rated alliance compared to a waitlist control. However, the study had several methodological limitations. Further and more rigorous investigation of the effects of DP on patient outcomes is recommended.", "year": 2024, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Håkan Lagerberg", "James F. Boswell", "Michael J. Constantino", "Gerhard Andersson", "Per Carlbring"], "firstAuthor": "Håkan Lagerberg", "journalTitle": "Clinical Psychology in Europe", "publisher": "PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2625-3410"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.32872/cpe.12353", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00020ad468794cc18caf93608d43c975", "createdDate": "2024-12-09T10:40:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:58:13Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.22034/anm.2024.20099.1596", "paperId": "00020d407b4a4925ba74bcbae354987d", "title": "بررسی ارتباط خواص شیمیایی، فیزیکی و مکانیک سنگی بلوکهای آهن معدن چغارت، با مقدار D50 دانهبندی حاصل از آتشباری", "abstract": "عملیات آتشباری یکی از مهمترین و پرهزینهترین عملیات در فرایند معدنکاری است. آتشباری درواقع، ابتدای سیستم خردایش سنگ در معدن است. همچنین آتشباری تولیدکننده سنگ موردنیاز مراحل بعدی خردایش است. ابعاد محصول تولیدی آتشباری، نقش بسزایی در قابلیت خردایش سنگشکنی و آسیاکنی خواهد داشت، به این دلیل، جهت تولید محصول با ابعاد مناسب ابتدا لازم است شناخت کافی از شرایط فیزیکی، مکانیکی و شیمیایی بلوکهای معدنی حاصل شود. در این پژوهش با مطالعه 26 بلوک سنگآهن معدن چغارت بعد از عملیات آتشباری، نسبت به برداشت ویژگیهای فیزیکی، مکانیکی و شیمیایی بلوکهای معدن چغارت اقدام شد. در ادامه، بعد از عملیات آتشباری با تصویربرداری از سطح بلوک منفجرشده، اقدام به آنالیز تصویری ابعاد محصول آتشباری گردید. در مرحله بعد، از سطح بلوک آتشباری شده نمونههای سنگیای جهت انجام آزمایشات ژئومکانیکی و شیمیایی اخذ شد. بعد از انجام آزمایشات، ارتباط بین ویژگیهای فیزیکی، شیمیایی و مکانیکی سنگهای مورد آزمایش با ابعاد محصول آتشباری (D50) موردبررسی قرار گرفت. ویژگیهای موردبررسی در این مطالعه شامل: مقاومت فشاری تکمحوره، مدول الاستیسیته، ضریب پواسون، مقاومت کششی غیرمستقیم، چسبندگی، زاویه اصطکاک داخلی، درصد سیلیس، آهن و اکسید آهن موجود در بلوک آتشباری میباشند. در پایان، با استفاده از روش تحلیل آماری رگرسیون خطی تک متغیره و چند متغیره، معادلاتی برای تخمین ابعاد محصول تولیدی (D50) حاصل از انفجار با استفاده از ویژگیهای فیزیکی، مکانیکی و شیمیایی توده سنگهای محصول آتشباری با ضریب تعیین (48/92) درصد برای D50 پیشبینی گردید.", "year": 2024, "month": "9", "startPage": "49", "endPage": "64", "authors": ["جواد کمالی", "حسین جلالی فر", "علیرضا یاراحمدی بافقی"], "firstAuthor": "جواد کمالی", "journalTitle": "Analytical and Numerical Methods in Mining Engineering", "publisher": "Yazd University", "country": "IR", "languages": ["EN", "FA"], "issns": ["2251-6565", "2676-6795"], "subjects": ["Mining engineering. Metallurgy"], "fulltextUrl": "https://anm.yazd.ac.ir/article_3386_3acc65b0f0fd71bade6a93c96faf6674.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00020d407b4a4925ba74bcbae354987d", "createdDate": "2024-10-31T07:14:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:44:09Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.5826/dpc.1403S1a145S", "paperId": "00020d588e1b4882866fdb1d960dc710", "title": "Topical Pharmacological Treatment of Actinic Keratoses: Focus on Tirbanibulin 1% Ointment", "abstract": "\nActinic keratosis (AK) is a frequent precancerous skin lesion that mostly affects chronically sun-exposed areas. Chronic sun damage leads to various mutations in onco-suppressor and oncogenic genes which cause an uncontrolled proliferation of atypical keratinocytes. Untreated AKs may evolve in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), with the consequent need for dermato-surgical excision or even for systemic immunotherapy in case of invasive/metastatic cSCCs. Epidemiology data on AK prevalence are various, however, the literature unanimously reports an increasing prevalence due to the aging of the population. Clinically AKs appear as a scaly, erythematous macule or papule or hyperkeratotic plaque. Management of AKs and the field of cancerization is important to avoid the natural evolution into squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). Both physical and topical treatments are approved for managing AKs. Patient compliance with topical regimens is usually low due to the length of the posology and frequent skin adverse events. A recently approved tirbanibulin-based ointment, showed potential for inhibiting cell proliferation and blocking SRC-kinases, implicated in the progression of AKs in SCCs. The advantage of this new treatment is the practical posology, with a daily application for 5 consecutive days on AKs of the face-scalp area. Local skin reactions are usually mild and do not require treatment discontinuation. The short course of this new therapy and its excellent tolerance massively increased patient compliance. This article reviews what is currently known about this new therapy from its mechanism of action to clinical trial outcomes regarding safety, effectiveness, and patient adherence to the treatment.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "August", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Mario Valenti", "Matteo Bianco", "Alessandra Narcisi", "Antonio Costanzo", "Riccardo Borroni", "Marco Ardigò"], "firstAuthor": "Mario Valenti", "journalTitle": "Dermatology Practical & Conceptual", "publisher": "Mattioli1885", "country": "IT", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2160-9381"], "subjects": ["Dermatology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/4152", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00020d588e1b4882866fdb1d960dc710", "createdDate": "2024-08-07T15:05:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:10:50Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3400673", "paperId": "00020ee135574e18b0b6ad5b077b0d52", "title": "RF Performance Benchmark of Nanosheets, Nanowires, FinFETs, and TreeFETs", "abstract": "RF array performance of stacked nanosheets, stacked nanowires, FinFETs, and TreeFETs are optimized using double-sided gate contact, contact over active-gate, and proposed hybrid layouts. For the double-sided gate contact, gate resistance increases with the increasing active region width to decrease the maximum oscillation frequency. The gate vias on the active region of contact over active-gate can reduce gate resistance by providing vertical paths for small-signal gate current. Combining the advantages of double-sided gate contact and contact over active-gate, the hybrid can further reduce the gate resistance to improve the maximum oscillation frequency. FinFETs/TreeFETs with the vertical sections of the channel (fin/interbridge) stop the lateral small-signal gate current path to increase gate resistance and thus decrease the maximum oscillation frequency as compared to nanosheets and nanowires. Nanowires adopting the hybrid layout and gate length of 18nm can achieve the highest maximum oscillation frequency of 590GHz due to the lowest gate resistance, the highest electron concentration, and the best gate control.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "70512", "endPage": "70518", "authors": ["Hsin-Cheng Lin", "Wei-Teng Hsu", "Tsai-Yu Chung", "He-Wen Shen", "Ching-Wang Yao", "Tao Chou", "Li-Kai Wang", "C. W. Liu"], "firstAuthor": "Hsin-Cheng Lin", "journalTitle": "IEEE Access", "publisher": "IEEE", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2169-3536"], "subjects": ["Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10530009/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00020ee135574e18b0b6ad5b077b0d52", "createdDate": "2024-05-23T23:01:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:57:41Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.adro.2024.101492", "paperId": "0002138fd28d4c678105ceec5b524177", "title": "Anesthetic Oxygen Use and Sex Are Critical Factors in the FLASH Sparing Effect", "abstract": "Purpose: Ultra High Dose-Rate (UHDR) radiation has been reported to spare normal tissue, compared with Conventional Dose-Rate (CDR) radiation. However, important work remains to be done to improve the reproducibility of the FLASH effect. A better understanding of the biologic factors that modulate the FLASH effect may shed light on the mechanism of FLASH sparing. Here, we evaluated whether sex and/or the use of 100% oxygen as a carrier gas during irradiation contribute to the variability of the FLASH effect. Methods and Materials: C57BL/6 mice (24 male, 24 female) were anesthetized using isoflurane mixed with either room air or 100% oxygen. Subsequently, the mice received 27 Gy of either 9 MeV electron UHDR or CDR to a 1.6 cm2 diameter area of the right leg skin using the Mobetron linear accelerator. The primary postradiation endpoint was time to full thickness skin ulceration. In a separate cohort of mice (4 male, 4 female), skin oxygenation was measured using PdG4 Oxyphor under identical anesthesia conditions. Results: Neither supplemental oxygen nor sex affected time to ulceration in CDR irradiated mice. In the UHDR group, skin damage occured earlier in male and female mice that received 100% oxygen compared room air and female mice ulcerated sooner than male mice. However, there was no significant difference in time to ulceration between male and female UHDR mice that received room air. Oxygen measurements showed that tissue oxygenation was significantly higher when using 100% oxygen as the anesthesia carrier gas than when using room air, and female mice showed higher levels of tissue oxygenation than male mice under 100% oxygen. Conclusions: The skin FLASH sparing effect is significantly reduced when using oxygen during anesthesia rather than room air. FLASH sparing was also reduced in female mice compared to male mice. Both tissue oxygenation and sex are likely sources of variability in UHDR studies. These results suggest an oxygen-based mechanism for FLASH, as well as a key role for sex in the FLASH skin sparing effect.", "year": 2024, "month": "06", "startPage": "101492", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Armin D. Tavakkoli, BA", "Megan A. Clark, BE", "Alireza Kheirollah, PhD", "Austin M. Sloop, MS", "Haille E. Soderholm, BA", "Noah J. Daniel, MS", "Arthur F. Petusseau, PhD", "Yina H. Huang, PhD", "Charles R. Thomas, Jr, MD", "Lesley A. Jarvis, MD, PhD", "Rongxiao Zhang, PhD", "Brian W. Pogue, PhD", "David J. Gladstone, ScD", "P. Jack Hoopes, DVM, PhD"], "firstAuthor": "Armin D. Tavakkoli, BA", "journalTitle": "Advances in Radiation Oncology", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2452-1094"], "subjects": ["Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine", "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452109424000551", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002138fd28d4c678105ceec5b524177", "createdDate": "2024-05-02T04:27:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:57:51Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0308841", "paperId": "00021d30c8fc43baaaf2cc64b3bf0312", "title": "Examination of factors that impact mask or respirator purchase and usage during the COVID-19 pandemic.", "abstract": "Understanding the motivations and barriers populations face in respiratory protection during a pandemic is key to effective primary prevention. The goal of this study was to identify the impact of various motivational factors on individual choice of masks or respirators during the COVID-19 pandemic. The survey study included a sample of 619 participants between the ages of 18 to 75 years old and English speaking, who were asked about factors that affected their choice of masks or respirators between the months of April 2020 and May 2021. Participants showed a positive association between choice of respirator and being male, perceived comfort and trust in respirators, importance of personalization, and trust in information from family or friends. In addition, positive associations were found between income, education, and the amount of trust in CDC, WHO, and local/state health departments. Results indicate the need for increased education on attributes of each mask or respirator, review of respirator fit, research into specific areas of discomfort, and outreach efforts to vulnerable populations.", "year": 2024, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0308841", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Nicole Bertges", "Sachiyo Shearman", "Satomi Imai", "Jo Anne G Balanay", "Sinan Sousan"], "firstAuthor": "Nicole Bertges", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0308841", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00021d30c8fc43baaaf2cc64b3bf0312", "createdDate": "2025-10-28T05:31:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-29T05:31:43Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3390/fi16110412", "paperId": "000234f829464db48e0842cb118a7bc1", "title": "Enhancing Communication Security in Drones Using QRNG in Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum", "abstract": "This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing the security and reliability of drone communications through the integration of Quantum Random Number Generators (QRNG) in Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) systems. We propose a multi-drone framework that leverages QRNG technology to generate truly random frequency hopping sequences, significantly improving resistance against jamming and interception attempts. Our method introduces a concurrent access protocol for multiple drones to share a QRNG device efficiently, incorporating robust error handling and a shared memory system for random number distribution. The implementation includes secure communication protocols, ensuring data integrity and confidentiality through encryption and Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) verification. We demonstrate the system’s effectiveness through comprehensive simulations and statistical analyses, including spectral density, frequency distribution, and autocorrelation studies of the generated frequency sequences. The results show a significant enhancement in the unpredictability and uniformity of frequency distributions compared to traditional pseudo-random number generator-based approaches. Specifically, the frequency distributions of the drones exhibited a relatively uniform spread across the available spectrum, with minimal discernible patterns in the frequency sequences, indicating high unpredictability. Autocorrelation analyses revealed a sharp peak at zero lag and linear decrease to zero values for other lags, confirming a general absence of periodicity or predictability in the sequences, which enhances resistance to predictive attacks. Spectral analysis confirmed a relatively flat power spectral density across frequencies, characteristic of truly random sequences, thereby minimizing vulnerabilities to spectral-based jamming. Statistical tests, including Chi-squared and Kolmogorov-Smirnov, further confirm the unpredictability of the frequency sequences generated by QRNG, supporting enhanced security measures against predictive attacks. While some short-term correlations were observed, suggesting areas for improvement in QRNG technology, the overall findings confirm the potential of QRNG-based FHSS systems in significantly improving the security and reliability of drone communications. This work contributes to the growing field of quantum-enhanced wireless communications, offering substantial advancements in security and reliability for drone operations. The proposed system has potential applications in military, emergency response, and secure commercial drone operations, where enhanced communication security is paramount.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "412", "endPage": null, "authors": ["J. de Curtò", "I. de Zarzà", "Juan-Carlos Cano", "Carlos T. Calafate"], "firstAuthor": "J. de Curtò", "journalTitle": "Future Internet", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1999-5903"], "subjects": ["Information technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/16/11/412", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000234f829464db48e0842cb118a7bc1", "createdDate": "2024-11-26T18:05:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:04:52Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.35905/inspiring.v7i2.9567", "paperId": "00024697a59046f591655fb54fe0ac51", "title": "Impact of Artificial Intelligence (Chatgpt and Google-Bard) on Undergraduates’ Creative Writing Skills at A University in Northeastern Nigeria", "abstract": "\nArtificial intelligence (AI) has a profound influence on various facets of modern-day society, notably within the realm of education. Its application in educational settings is extensive, primarily aimed at improving the methods of instruction and knowledge acquisition. Thus, this research investigates the impact of AI tools (ChatGPT, Google Bard) on the creative writing skills of Nigerian undergraduates using a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental research design. Eighty (80) third-year undergraduates participated in the study. Data were collected using pretest-posttest writing tasks. The writing scripts were graded using creative writing assessment rubrics. Paired sample t-test analysis was conducted to compare the pretest-posttest writing scores using SPSS. The results of the analysis showed a significant improvement in the participants’ overall writing scores after using the AI tools. The results also show significant improvement in all the aspects of creative writing: image, voice, characterization and story. Finally, the study makes some recommendations for practice and further studies.\n\r\n\n \n", "year": 2024, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Abubakar Salihu", "Muhammad Mukhtar Aliyu", "Nur Fadillah Nurchalis"], "firstAuthor": "Abubakar Salihu", "journalTitle": "Inspiring", "publisher": "Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2620-8350", "2721-2130"], "subjects": ["Philology. Linguistics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejurnal.iainpare.ac.id/index.php/inspiring/article/view/9567", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00024697a59046f591655fb54fe0ac51", "createdDate": "2025-09-16T03:25:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-16T03:26:00Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12888-024-06253-6", "paperId": "000257eb03d74e96ac419d6b7951a9e4", "title": "The voice of depression: speech features as biomarkers for major depressive disorder", "abstract": "Abstract Background Psychiatry faces a challenge due to the lack of objective biomarkers, as current assessments are based on subjective evaluations. Automated speech analysis shows promise in detecting symptom severity in depressed patients. This project aimed to identify discriminating speech features between patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and healthy controls (HCs) by examining associations with symptom severity measures. Methods Forty-four MDD patients from the Psychiatry Department, University Hospital Aachen, Germany and fifty-two HCs were recruited. Participants described positive and negative life events, which were recorded for analysis. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) and the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression gauged depression severity. Transcribed audio recordings underwent feature extraction, including acoustics, speech rate, and content. Machine learning models including speech features and neuropsychological assessments, were used to differentiate between the MDD patients and HCs. Results Acoustic variables such as pitch and loudness differed significantly between the MDD patients and HCs (effect sizes 𝜼2 between 0.183 and 0.3, p < 0.001). Furthermore, variables pertaining to temporality, lexical richness, and speech sentiment displayed moderate to high effect sizes (𝜼2 between 0.062 and 0.143, p < 0.02). A support vector machine (SVM) model based on 10 acoustic features showed a high performance (AUC = 0.93) in differentiating between HCs and patients with MDD, comparable to an SVM based on the BDI-II (AUC = 0.99, p = 0.01). Conclusions This study identified robust speech features associated with MDD. A machine learning model based on speech features yielded similar results to an established pen-and-paper depression assessment. In the future, these findings may shape voice-based biomarkers, enhancing clinical diagnosis and MDD monitoring.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "17", "authors": ["Felix Menne", "Felix Dörr", "Julia Schräder", "Johannes Tröger", "Ute Habel", "Alexandra König", "Lisa Wagels"], "firstAuthor": "Felix Menne", "journalTitle": "BMC Psychiatry", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1471-244X"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-06253-6", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000257eb03d74e96ac419d6b7951a9e4", "createdDate": "2024-11-17T12:40:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:44:21Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "00025da156be40499270c50636d3e4de", "paperId": "00025da156be40499270c50636d3e4de", "title": "Structural Modeling Based on Supply Chain Integration in Relation to Supply Chain Risk, Product Quality and Innovation Capability", "abstract": "
This study aims to investigate the unique features of the food supply chain, examining the impact of food supply chain integration, consisting of internal integration, supplier and customer, the quality of food products and product innovation capability. Managers need to understand the importance of supplier and customer integration when responding to supply chain risk and company uncertainty. The data were collected from 168 managers active in the food industry in Tehran province. The partial least squares tool (SmartPLS 3.0) was used to analyze the data using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique. The results show that there is a strong relationship between uncertainty and supply chain integration including customer, supplier and internal integration. The findings indicate that customer integration and supplier integration are critical factors in improving product quality in the food supply chain. The results can be related to the prominent role of customer relations and contact in the development of innovation capabilities in manufactured products, which has also been approved by some previous studies. Additionally, analyzing the various dimensions of supply chain integration separately revealed that internal integration is a capability factor for external integration. This study can help businesses in the food industry understand the value-creating roles of food supply chain integration and provide valuable guidance for them to decide how to meet the various challenges and manage food supply chain integration in order to improve product quality and product innovation capability.
", "year": 2024, "month": "3", "startPage": "113", "endPage": "148", "authors": ["Abolfazl Kazzazi", "Amir Mohammad khani"], "firstAuthor": "Abolfazl Kazzazi", "journalTitle": "مدیریت بهره وری", "publisher": "Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch", "country": "IR", "languages": ["FA"], "issns": ["2716-9979", "2476-7298"], "subjects": ["Management. Industrial management"], "fulltextUrl": "https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/jpm/Article/975230", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025da156be40499270c50636d3e4de", "createdDate": "2024-11-23T10:50:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:35:24Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3368051", "paperId": "00025de0a07740179dc368bd20cfea34", "title": "Research on Dispersion Compensation of FD-OCT System via Pix2Pix GAN Technique", "abstract": "Dispersion in optical coherence tomography (OCT) poses a challenge that is exacerbated by the increased spectral bandwidth, which leads to image blur and feature loss. In this paper, we present a straightforward and cost-effective approach for dispersion compensation in OCT. To achieve this, we employed a pixel-to-pixel (Pix2Pix) generative adversarial network (GAN) architecture customized for image-to-image translation. Two data groups with varying amounts of training image data and epochs were used. The Pix2Pix GAN was trained to generate clear OCT images from the corresponding dispersion-affected OCT images in paired datasets. According to the experimental results, the Pix2Pix GAN technique demonstrated a substantial improvement over the basic GAN. Specifically, it increases the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) by 159%, structural similarity index (SSIM) by 370%, and Fréchet inception distance (FID) by 274%. These outcomes indicate that the proposed model can generate images with resilience and effectiveness, particularly when dealing with dispersion-affected OCT data.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "30976", "endPage": "30988", "authors": ["Eddy Wijanto", "Hsu-Chih Cheng", "Bo-Hong Liao", "Chun-Ming Huang", "Yao-Tang Chang"], "firstAuthor": "Eddy Wijanto", "journalTitle": "IEEE Access", "publisher": "IEEE", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2169-3536"], "subjects": ["Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10441821/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025de0a07740179dc368bd20cfea34", "createdDate": "2024-03-02T00:00:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:02:34Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1002/asl.1208", "paperId": "00025f2540d947019e8709430c58ae36", "title": "Low cloud response to aerosol‐radiation‐cloud interactions: Idealized WRF numerical experiments for EUREC4A project", "abstract": "Abstract Aerosols significantly affect cloud microphysics and energy budget in different ways. The contribution of the direct, semi‐direct, and indirect effects of aerosols on radiation are here investigated over the North Atlantic tropical ocean under different aerosol loadings. The Weather Research and Forecasting Model is used to perform a set of numerical idealized experiments, which are forced with prescribed aerosol profiles. We evaluate the effects of aerosols on modeled shallow clouds and surface radiative budget. The results indicate that large aerosol loadings are associated with enhanced cloudiness and reduced precipitation. While the change in rainfall is mainly due to the larger number of smaller droplets, the change in cloudiness is attributed to the effects of absorbing aerosols, mainly dust particles, which are responsible for a rise of temperature that feeds back onto specific humidity. As in the boundary layer the increase of moisture dominates, the net effect is a higher relative humidity, which favors the formation of thin low non‐precipitating clouds. The feedback accounts for a dynamical change in the lower troposphere: shortwave radiation absorption increases temperature at the top of the marine atmospheric boundary‐layer and reduces entrainment of warm and dry air, increasing low level moisture content. Despite the overall increase in cloudiness, daytime cloud cover is reduced. The semi‐direct effect of aerosols on clouds results in a warming of the surface, opposite to the indirect effect.", "year": 2024, "month": "05", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Nazario Tartaglione", "Fabien Desbiolles", "Anna delMoral‐Méndez", "Agostino N. Meroni", "Anna Napoli", "Matteo Borgnino", "Antonio Parodi", "Claudia Pasquero"], "firstAuthor": "Nazario Tartaglione", "journalTitle": "Atmospheric Science Letters", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1530-261X"], "subjects": ["Meteorology. Climatology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1208", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025f2540d947019e8709430c58ae36", "createdDate": "2024-05-02T02:01:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:57:51Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.36105/stx.2024n12.02", "paperId": "00026bd74cd64eef97210261079bbe5f", "title": "Carta de los Editores", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Rogelio Del Prado Flores", "Rebeca-Illiana Arévalo-Martínez"], "firstAuthor": "Rogelio Del Prado Flores", "journalTitle": "Sintaxis", "publisher": "Universidad Anáhuac México", "country": "MX", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["2594-1682"], "subjects": ["Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.anahuac.mx/index.php/sintaxis/article/view/2324", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00026bd74cd64eef97210261079bbe5f", "createdDate": "2024-02-24T18:59:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:56:28Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.104444", "paperId": "00026c60dbba4e9d9cf10fa8c7287ee8", "title": "Metabolomic Profile Alterations Associated with the SLC16A11 Risk Haplotype Following a Lifestyle Intervention in People With Prediabetes", "abstract": "Background: A risk haplotype in SLC16A11 characterized by alterations in fatty acid metabolism emerged as a genetic risk factor associated with increased susceptibility to type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Mexican population. Its role on treatment responses is not well understood. Objectives: We aimed to determine the impact of the risk haplotype on the metabolomic profile during a lifestyle intervention (LSI). Methods: We recruited Mexican-mestizo individuals with ≥1 prediabetes criteria according to the American Diabetes Association with a body mass index between 25 and 45 kg/m2. We conducted a 24-wk quasiexperimental LSI study for diabetes prevention. Here, we compared longitudinal plasma liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry metabolomic changes between carriers and noncarriers. We analyzed the association of risk haplotype with metabolites leveraging repeated assessments using multivariable-adjusted linear mixed models. Results: Before the intervention, carriers (N = 21) showed higher concentrations of hippurate, C16 carnitine, glycine, and cinnamoylglycine. After 24 wk of LSI, carriers exhibited a deleterious metabolomic profile. This profile was characterized by increased concentrations of hippurate, cinnamoglycine, xanthosine, N-acetylputrescine, L-acetylcarnitine, ceramide (d18:1/24:1), and decreased concentrations of citrulline and phosphatidylethanolamine. These metabolites were associated with higher concentrations of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low density lipoprotein cholesterol. The effect of LSI on the risk haplotype was notably more pronounced in its impact on 2 metabolites: methylmalonylcarnitine (β: −0.56; P-interaction = 0.014) and betaine (β: −0.64; P-interaction = 0.017). Interestingly, lower consumption across visits of polyunsaturated (β: −0.038; P = 0.017) fatty acids were associated with higher concentrations of methylmalonylcarnitine. Covariates for adjustment across models included age, sex, genetic ancestry principal components, and body mass index. Conclusions: Our study highlights the persistence of deleterious metabolomic patterns associated with the risk haplotype before and during a 24-wk LSI. We also emphasize the potential regulatory role of polyunsaturated fatty acids on methylmalonylcarnitine concentrations suggesting a route for improving interventions for individuals with high-genetic risk.", "year": 2024, "month": "09", "startPage": "104444", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Magdalena Sevilla-González", "Maria Fernanda Garibay-Gutiérrez", "Arsenio Vargas-Vázquez", "Andrea Celeste Medina-García", "Maria Luisa Ordoñez-Sánchez", "Clary B Clish", "Paloma Almeda-Valdes", "Teresa Tusie-Luna"], "firstAuthor": "Magdalena Sevilla-González", "journalTitle": "Current Developments in Nutrition", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2475-2991"], "subjects": ["Nutrition. Foods and food supply", "Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2475299124023783", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00026c60dbba4e9d9cf10fa8c7287ee8", "createdDate": "2024-09-12T05:00:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:31:51Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3390/ani14192903", "paperId": "0002890d23304b1bbe0eeabf21896f08", "title": "Predicting Microbial Protein Synthesis in Cattle: Evaluation of Extant Equations and Steps Needed to Improve Accuracy and Precision of Future Equations", "abstract": "Predictions of microbial crude protein (MCP) synthesis for beef cattle generally rely on empirical regression equations, with intakes of energy and protein as key variables. Using a database from published literature, we developed new equations based on the intake of organic matter (OM) and intakes or concentrations of crude protein (CP) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF). We compared these new equations to several extant equations based on intakes of total digestible nutrients (TDN) and CP. Regression fit statistics were evaluated using both resampling and sampling from a simulated multivariate normal population. Newly developed equations yielded similar fit statistics to extant equations, but the root mean square error of prediction averaged 155 g (28.7% of the mean MCP of 540.7 g/d) across all equations, indicating considerable variation in predictions. A simple approach of calculating MCP as 10% of the TDN intake yielded MCP estimates and fit statistics that were similar to more complicated equations. Adding a classification code to account for unique dietary characteristics did not have significant effects. Because MCP synthesis is measured indirectly, most often using surgically altered animals, literature estimates are relatively few and highly variable. A random sample of individual studies from our literature database indicated a standard deviation for MCP synthesis that averaged 19.1% of the observed mean, likely contributing to imprecision in the MCP predictions. Research to develop additional MCP estimates across various diets and production situations is needed, with a focus on developing consistent and reliable methodologies for MCP measurements. The use of new meta-omics tools might improve the accuracy and precision of MCP predictions, but further research will be needed to assess the utility of such tools.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "2903", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Michael L. Galyean", "Luis O. Tedeschi"], "firstAuthor": "Michael L. Galyean", "journalTitle": "Animals", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2076-2615"], "subjects": ["Veterinary medicine", "Zoology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/19/2903", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002890d23304b1bbe0eeabf21896f08", "createdDate": "2024-10-15T12:52:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:40:20Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.3390/diagnostics14030318", "paperId": "00028ef164364cc08ee0065ca73580f6", "title": "Pathological Findings in Hanging: Is the Traditional Knowledge Correct?", "abstract": "Background: In forensic pathology, asphyxia presents a problem as frequently as it is thorny and challenging. Some knowledge in forensic pathology is still considered to be traditionally acquired and is not critically assessed with modern statistical or technical tools. In this study, we seek to examine the injuries that are considered to be typical of cases of hanging (neck lesions, haemorrhages, and pleural and epicardial petechiae). Methods: We evaluated whether there was, indeed, a statistically significant association between these injuries and deaths from hanging as compared to non-hanging deaths. We collected 399 cases (32 deaths by hanging and 367 cases of non-hangings), built contingency tables and performed chi-square tests for each variable (lesion) examined; we also analysed this association in various subgroups of the sample (according to sex, age and weight ranges). Results: Our results did not deviate from the expected outcome based on traditional knowledge, although they do provide a more detailed demonstration and clarification of traditional knowledge regarding this topic. Conclusions: These findings provide valuable insights for future discussion, examination and deepening of knowledge that is traditionally accepted but often undersupported in the literature.", "year": 2024, "month": "02", "startPage": "318", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Graziano Domenico Luigi Crudele", "Alberto Amadasi", "Lorenzo Franceschetti", "Cristina Cattaneo"], "firstAuthor": "Graziano Domenico Luigi Crudele", "journalTitle": "Diagnostics", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2075-4418"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/14/3/318", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00028ef164364cc08ee0065ca73580f6", "createdDate": "2024-02-09T15:10:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:44:50Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1007/s40123-024-00949-4", "paperId": "0002c35808564745ac7482ebc60c95ff", "title": "Varenicline Solution Nasal Spray for the Treatment of Dry Eye Disease Following LASIK", "abstract": "Abstract Introduction The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of a varenicline solution nasal spray (VNS) for reducing the signs and symptoms of dry eye following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Methods Subjects electing to undergo LASIK were randomized to VNS (study group) or placebo/vehicle (control group) and initiated treatment with the nasal spray twice daily 28 days prior to surgery with continued treatment for 84 days following LASIK. After initiation of treatment, subjects were seen on the day of surgery and postoperatively on Days 1, 7, 28, 84 (3 months) and 168 (6 months). The primary outcome measure was the mean change in NEI-VFQ-25, a 25-item dry eye questionnaire, from baseline to 3 months. The second primary outcome measure was the mean change in corneal fluorescein staining. Secondary outcome measures included evaluation of tear break-up time, Schirmer testing, tear osmolarity and eye dryness score (EDS). Results Twenty subjects were enrolled in each group and successfully underwent LASIK. Both groups demonstrated an improvement in the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ) at 3 months. The study group demonstrated improved corneal staining scores at months 1 and 3. Similarly, the study group demonstrated improvement in tear osmolarity scores versus the placebo group at the same time points. Although the study group was numerically greater than placebo for each time point for both corneal staining and tear osmolarity, the differences were not statistically significant for any primary or secondary outcome measures. Conclusion VNS is a dry eye treatment option for patients following LASIK and may have potential benefit for patients hoping to avoid additional topical medications. The results were not statistically significant compared to placebo in this trial, and further investigation of the use of VNS following LASIK in a larger trial would be beneficial.", "year": 2024, "month": "4", "startPage": "1693", "endPage": "1701", "authors": ["Tanner J. Ferguson", "Brooke Messer", "Nicholas Risbrudt", "Seth Stofferahn", "Michael Greenwood"], "firstAuthor": "Tanner J. Ferguson", "journalTitle": "Ophthalmology and Therapy", "publisher": "Adis, Springer Healthcare", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2193-6528", "2193-8245"], "subjects": ["Ophthalmology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-024-00949-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002c35808564745ac7482ebc60c95ff", "createdDate": "2024-05-26T11:10:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:09:33Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.4000/echogeo.12555", "paperId": "0002c84fc4c44bbaa94c5fdbd812979a", "title": "Notes sur la dimension immunitaire des enclaves pétrolières", "abstract": "This paper considers the ways of establishing oil enclaves in difficult environments and it focuses on procedures that aim to safeguard the extractive activity from external disturbance and/or hostility. First, in addressing the case of enclaves located in extreme environments (hostile to life), we show that the organization of enclaves is an important tool of their immunization: by producing an inclusive and autonomous space, an \"architecture of vacuum \"(Sloterdijk) allows to free the activity from the conditions and contingencies of the external environment. Secondly, we move to the case of enclaves established in environments that are inhabited and territorialized, where immunization procedures are enriched by defensive (fencing) and intrusive mechanisms (sustainable practices). Finally we discuss the emergence of an ethical paradigm that tangled in strategies that aim to ensure the continuity of extractive activities.", "year": 2024, "month": "03", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Nicolas Donner"], "firstAuthor": "Nicolas Donner", "journalTitle": "EchoGéo", "publisher": "Pôle de Recherche pour l'Organisation et la diffusion de l'Information Géographique", "country": "FR", "languages": ["FR"], "issns": ["1963-1197"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/echogeo/12555", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002c84fc4c44bbaa94c5fdbd812979a", "createdDate": "2026-01-20T09:34:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-20T09:34:28Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.7554/eLife.95708", "paperId": "0002cdb6517c4b4284c739104f9833f0", "title": "Role of N343 glycosylation on the SARS-CoV-2 S RBD structure and co-receptor binding across variants of concern", "abstract": "Glycosylation of the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein represents a key target for viral evolution because it affects both viral evasion and fitness. Successful variations in the glycan shield are difficult to achieve though, as protein glycosylation is also critical to folding and structural stability. Within this framework, the identification of glycosylation sites that are structurally dispensable can provide insight into the evolutionary mechanisms of the shield and inform immune surveillance. In this work, we show through over 45 μs of cumulative sampling from conventional and enhanced molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, how the structure of the immunodominant S receptor binding domain (RBD) is regulated by N-glycosylation at N343 and how this glycan’s structural role changes from WHu-1, alpha (B.1.1.7), and beta (B.1.351), to the delta (B.1.617.2), and omicron (BA.1 and BA.2.86) variants. More specifically, we find that the amphipathic nature of the N-glycan is instrumental to preserve the structural integrity of the RBD hydrophobic core and that loss of glycosylation at N343 triggers a specific and consistent conformational change. We show how this change allosterically regulates the conformation of the receptor binding motif (RBM) in the WHu-1, alpha, and beta RBDs, but not in the delta and omicron variants, due to mutations that reinforce the RBD architecture. In support of these findings, we show that the binding of the RBD to monosialylated ganglioside co-receptors is highly dependent on N343 glycosylation in the WHu-1, but not in the delta RBD, and that affinity changes significantly across VoCs. Ultimately, the molecular and functional insight we provide in this work reinforces our understanding of the role of glycosylation in protein structure and function and it also allows us to identify the structural constraints within which the glycosylation site at N343 can become a hotspot for mutations in the SARS-CoV-2 S glycan shield.", "year": 2024, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Callum M Ives", "Linh Nguyen", "Carl A Fogarty", "Aoife M Harbison", "Yves Durocher", "John Klassen", "Elisa Fadda"], "firstAuthor": "Callum M Ives", "journalTitle": "eLife", "publisher": "eLife Sciences Publications Ltd", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2050-084X"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://elifesciences.org/articles/95708", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002cdb6517c4b4284c739104f9833f0", "createdDate": "2024-06-12T11:18:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:43:10Z", "_run_id": "d2zc1vz1DJBNxlMpO", "_dataset_id": "oGYSs0mUmyrkqHhjb"} {"doi": "10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2025-0388", "paperId": "00000691d09c43d89e1475e3a84b986b", "title": "Bayesian ANN-Based Prediction and Multi-Objective Optimization of Tribological Behavior in Magnesium Alloy AZ91D at Elevated Temperature Using Pareto GA", "abstract": "This study uses an artificial neural network (ANN) model to predict the wear rate and friction coefficient of the magnesium alloy AZ91D, based on experimental data from a pin-on-disc tribometer. The model includes three essential process parameters: sliding velocity (m/s), applied load (kg), and sliding distance (km), in addition to the chamber temperature (°C). A total of 27 experimental designs were devised using a Box-Behnken design. The ANN model was trained utilizing the Bayesian regularization approach with one hidden layer of 10 neurons. The developed ANN models for predicting wear rate and coefficient of friction were used as goal functions in a multi-objective Pareto-based genetic algorithm to maximize tribological performance. The ideal solution indicates a sliding velocity of 2 m/s, a load of 5 kg, a sliding distance of 1.5 km, and a chamber temperature of 143°C, yielding a minimal wear rate of 1.7891 mm3/kg·km and a coefficient of friction of 0.1435. Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy analyses of worn surfaces show that the wear rate decreases with increasing load and sliding velocity at higher temperatures. The oxide layer that forms at high temperatures enhances wear resistance, even under high loads and sliding speeds.", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Beniyel Muthuraj", "Sivapragash Murugesan", "Rajesh Rajamony", "Michael Thomas Rex Francis"], "firstAuthor": "Beniyel Muthuraj", "journalTitle": "Materials Research", "publisher": "Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1516-1439"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392025000100292&lng=en&tlng=en", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00000691d09c43d89e1475e3a84b986b", "createdDate": "2025-11-04T07:42:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-11-04T07:42:19Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1002/eng2.13035", "paperId": "00001d35ee6a4be2b00522ba742b13fb", "title": "Path Planning Approaches in Multi‐robot System: A Review", "abstract": "ABSTRACT The essential factor in developing multi‐robot systems is the generation of an optimal path for task completion by multiple robots. To ensure effective path planning, this paper studies the recent publications and provides a detailed review of the path planning approaches to avoid collisions in uncertain environments. In this article, path‐planning approaches for multiple robots are categorized primarily into classical, heuristic, and artificial intelligence‐based methods. Among the heuristic approaches, bio‐inspired approaches are mostly employed to optimize the classical approaches to enhance their adaptability. The articles are analyzed based on static and dynamic scenarios, real‐time experiments, and simulations involving hybrid solutions. The increasing focus on using hybrid approaches in dynamic environments is found mostly in the papers employing heuristic and AI‐based approaches. In real‐time applications, AI‐based approaches are highly implemented in comparison to heuristic and classical approaches. Moreover, the findings from this review, highlighting the strengths and drawbacks of each algorithm, can help researchers select the appropriate approach to overcome the limitations in designing efficient multi‐robot systems.", "year": 2025, "month": "01", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Semonti Banik", "Sajal Chandra Banik", "Sarker Safat Mahmud"], "firstAuthor": "Semonti Banik", "journalTitle": "Engineering Reports", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2577-8196"], "subjects": ["Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13035", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00001d35ee6a4be2b00522ba742b13fb", "createdDate": "2025-01-31T00:22:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:11:06Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.chipro.2025.100181", "paperId": "0000281b07e04a7392d0b6c8a33a19fa", "title": "Australian catholic teachers’ preparedness in identifying and responding to harmful sexual behavior and their training and resource needs", "abstract": "Background: Schools are often at the forefront of needing to identify and respond to harmful sexual behavior (HSB). However, there is limited understanding about what training and resources Australian teachers receive on HSB or what they need. Objective: To explore Catholic Education staff's preparedness and their training and resource needs for identifying and responding to HSB in education settings. Participants: and Setting: Seventy-four Catholic education staff answered an online survey, and a further 14 Catholic education pastoral care and leadership staff engaged in single. Method: Online survey and single interviews. Findings: Overall, participants felt most prepared to identify HSB and provide an immediate response to HSB, while they felt least prepared to respond to the parental community and to the families of children affected by HSB. Notably, teachers felt the least prepared to provide ongoing support to children affected by HSB and to respond to families and the parental community in matters concerning HSB. Participants called for training and resources to better support education staff in identifying and responding to HSB. Conclusion: This research has demonstrated that Catholic Education staff feel better prepared in identifying and responding to several elements of HSB than previous research with teachers has indicated, however they still feel inadequate in ongoing responses to children affected by HSB and in responding to parents.", "year": 2025, "month": "07", "startPage": "100181", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Lesley-anne Ey", "Neil Tippett", "Elspeth McInnes", "Lewis Cockram", "Anissa Ostovar-Ravare"], "firstAuthor": "Lesley-anne Ey", "journalTitle": "Child Protection and Practice", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2950-1938"], "subjects": ["Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950193825000889", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000281b07e04a7392d0b6c8a33a19fa", "createdDate": "2025-06-04T06:13:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:07:36Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12891-025-08335-2", "paperId": "000029be378143349e7376da1908bc2c", "title": "High posterior tibial slope increases anterior cruciate ligament elongation in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty during early-flexion of lunge", "abstract": "Abstract Background In-silico and in-vitro studies have revealed an appropriate posterior tibial slope (PTS) is critical for normal anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) tension and knee biomechanical behavior of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). However, the effects of PTS on in-vivo elongation of ACL and PCL in UKA remains unknown. The study aimed to quantify in-vivo ACL and PCL elongations during lunge and analyze their relations with PTS. Methods Thirteen fixed-bearing (FB) and 11 mobile-bearing (MB) UKA patients were recruited. The postoperative medial PTS was defined as the angle between the tibial transverse plane (perpendicular to mechanical axis) and cut plane. Accurate knee spatial postures of UKA and contralateral native knees during single-leg lunge were measured by the dual fluoroscopic imaging system. The ACL (AM, PL bundles) and PCL (AL, PM bundles) footprints were determined based on anatomical features on femoral and tibial 3D surface model reconstructed from CT. A validated 3D wrapping method was used to measure ligament bundle length. The paired Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyze the ligament elongation difference between bilateral knees. The Spearman correlation between PTS and average ligament elongation difference (ACL during 0–30° early-flexion, PCL during 60–100° deep-flexion) was calculated. Results The elongation of FB UKA PCL double-bundle was larger than contralateral sides in most flexion range of lunge (Max-Difference: AL 7.6 ± 8.7%, PM 8.2 ± 5.1%, p < 0.05). In contrast, ACL double-bundle elongations of MB UKA in mid-flexion were larger than contralateral sides (Max-Difference: AM 8.0 ± 8.1%, PL 7.6 ± 9.8%, p < 0.05). The increased PTS was significantly relevant to the increased ACL double-bundle elongation difference of bilateral knees for both FB and MB UKA patients (R > 0.6, p < 0.05). Conclusion There was abnormal in-vivo elongation of PCL in FB UKA and ACL in MB UKA during lunge and cause over-constraints to the contralateral knee. There was a positive correlation between PTS and ACL elongation difference for both FB and MB UKA, indicating excessive PTS should be avoided to preserve native ACL function in further UKA implantation. Levels of Evidence III.", "year": 2025, "month": "4", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "12", "authors": ["Nan Zheng", "Chunjie Xia", "Huiyong Dai", "Diyang Zou", "Yubin Long", "Zhiyong Hou", "Qi Wang", "Tsung-Yuan Tsai"], "firstAuthor": "Nan Zheng", "journalTitle": "BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1471-2474"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the musculoskeletal system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-025-08335-2", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000029be378143349e7376da1908bc2c", "createdDate": "2025-04-27T11:04:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:20:06Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "00002a1ed3604456ae1109f0e441c15d", "paperId": "00002a1ed3604456ae1109f0e441c15d", "title": "\n Cartilage lesions resulting frorm intraarticular corticosteroid injections\n\n\n ", "abstract": " \n Abstract\n\n\n\n In eight of a total of 53 diagnostic arthroscopy cases, cartilage lesions and additional meniscus lesions resulting frorm intaraticular corticosteroid injections were identified between September 1987 and July 1988.Three of the cases were active sportsmen and all three had necrosis of the meniscus due to local corticosteroid administration following trauma. Mean time span for the onset of symptoms were determined to be eight months after local corticosteroid administration.\n\n ÖzetKortizonun uzun süreli sistemik kullanımından sonra veya diz içine lokal uygulanmasından sonra diz ekleminde, özellikle femur kondillerinde kıkırdak nekrozu oluşması çok görülmektedir. Özellikle lokal uygulamada kortizonun meniskus içine yapılması sonucunda meniskuslardaki lezyonlar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Eylül 1987-Temmuz 1988 ayları arasında uyguladığımız toplam 53 tanısal artroskopi olgusunun 8inde intraartiküler kortizon enjeksiyonlarına bağlı kıkırdak lezyonu ve ilave meniskus lezyonları saptadık. 3 olgumuz aktif sporcu olup, her ikisinde de travmayı takiben lokal kortizon uygulaması sonucu meniskusta nekroz ve her iki eklem yüzeylerinde de kıkırdak lezyonları mevcuttu. Olgularda, lokal kortizon uygulamalarından sonra yakınmaların ortaya çıkması ortalama 8 ay olarak saptandı.\n\n \n\n \n\n ", "year": 2025, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Levent Kostem", "Fikret Oztop", "Ahmet Sebik", "Yalcin Ademoglu", "Zafer Kement"], "firstAuthor": "Levent Kostem", "journalTitle": "Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica", "publisher": "Turkish Association of Orthopaedics and Traumatology", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1017-995X", "2589-1294"], "subjects": ["Orthopedic surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://aott.org.tr/index.php/pub/article/view/509", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00002a1ed3604456ae1109f0e441c15d", "createdDate": "2026-03-17T21:01:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-17T21:01:49Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.24908/pocusj.v10i01.17785", "paperId": "0000466ee74244e28fb592338fefd6de", "title": "The Utilization of Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) for the Confirmation of Gastric and Post-Pyloric Feeding Tube Placement in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit", "abstract": "\nThe aim of this study was to investigate the role of point of care ultrasound (POCUS) as an alternative imaging modality to confirm the location of gastric and post-pyloric feeding tubes in patients admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). This was a prospective descriptive study performed at a tertiary care children’s hospital. Patients from birth to 17 years of age in whom the medical team placed a temporary enteral feeding tube were eligible for enrollment. The study physician, who was blinded to the radiographic findings, performed a POCUS study of the abdomen. An abdominal radiograph was obtained to confirm the placement in all patients. A total of 13 patients were enrolled, and 14 abdominal POCUS exams were completed. POCUS accurately identified the location of the enteral feeding tube in 10 of the 14 cases. POCUS had a sensitivity and specificity of 85.7% and 57.1%, respectively, in identifying gastric tubes. It had a sensitivity and specificity of 66.7% and 87.5%, respectively, in identifying post-pyloric tubes. No adverse events were reported. This study showed that POCUS had moderate sensitivity and specificity and was, overall, safe. Further studies can assess the level of training needed for improvement in accuracy, and larger studies can help support the findings of this data that POCUS is a safe and accurate alternative to radiographs for enteral feeding tube placement confirmation.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "April", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alonso Marron", "Michael Wolf", "Marla Levine", "Jeremy Boyd", "Marta Hernanz-Schulman"], "firstAuthor": "Alonso Marron", "journalTitle": "POCUS Journal", "publisher": "CINQUILL Medical Publishers Inc.", "country": "CA", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2369-8543"], "subjects": ["Internal medicine", "Medical technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.library.queensu.ca/index.php/pocus/article/view/17785", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000466ee74244e28fb592338fefd6de", "createdDate": "2025-04-16T04:00:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:10:18Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1051/itmconf/20257701018", "paperId": "00004d22d6484716b808c0287171a273", "title": "Experiment and analysis of water droplet wettability on superhydrophobic surfaces manipulated by electric field", "abstract": "Electric field manipulates the change of droplets wettability on superhydrophobic surfaces, which is widely used in many fields such as electronic zoom microlens and electro wetting displays, and has an important research value. This paper prepared a superhydrophobic acetate film applied electrostatic spinning technique,the maximum contact angle of acetate film is 152.6°, conducted electric field-regulated water droplet wettability change tests, applied voltage to water droplets on acetate film. it was found that the contact angle of the droplets decreased with the increase of the electric field strength, and the electric field regulated the contact angle of the droplets to change in the range of 92.7-142.3°. When the power supply is turned off, the contact angle of the droplet can gradually recover, but not completely restored to the original state.", "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "01018", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Wang Qingcheng", "Lou Yi", "Zhang Deqing", "Yang Xiaodong"], "firstAuthor": "Wang Qingcheng", "journalTitle": "ITM Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2271-2097"], "subjects": ["Information technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/08/itmconf_emit2025_01018.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00004d22d6484716b808c0287171a273", "createdDate": "2025-07-04T09:33:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:31:37Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.17179/excli2024-7998", "paperId": "000056b9eba740b7a49550abafb64b18", "title": "Phyto-derived interferons: a promising frontier in antiviral therapy development", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Baskar Venkidasamy", "Ashok Kumar Balaraman", "Muthu Thiruvengadan"], "firstAuthor": "Baskar Venkidasamy", "journalTitle": "EXCLI Journal : Experimental and Clinical Sciences", "publisher": "IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1611-2156"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.excli.de/excli/article/view/7998", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000056b9eba740b7a49550abafb64b18", "createdDate": "2025-08-29T09:11:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-29T09:11:08Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.21608/ejnsr.2025.370486.1434", "paperId": "0000651620e94e359bfb8ecc3e192045", "title": "Vape Smoking: Prevalence and Perception among Damnhour University Students", "abstract": "Background: E-cigarette or vape smoking is becoming a worldwide concern, yet vapinginformation is not widespread among Middle Eastern university students. The paper offers the pattern ofvape smoking in Damnhour University, Egypt, which uses classic tobacco smoking predominantly. Aim:To assess the prevalence and perception of vape smoking among Damnhour University students. Design:A cross-sectional descriptive research design was used. Subjects: Convenience sampling was appliedamong 560 university students. Setting: The study was conducted at Damnhour University, Egypt. Tools:An electronic questionnaire was used to measure participants' sociodemographic characteristics,prevalence, perceptions, reasons, and vaping behavior. Results: The prevalence of vape smoking was10.5%. The significant predictors were tobacco use (OR=13.85, p<0.001), smoking friends (OR=11.42,p<0.001), household smoking status (OR=3.32, p<0.001), male gender (OR=2.76, p=0.001), and being anEngineering faculty member (OR=1.95, p=0.042). 23.9% of the students had significant knowledge gaps.Perceptions varied: 72.7% of them acknowledged vaping harms, but 37.5% viewed it as cheap.Recreation and stress relief were moderately related to positive perceptions (r=0.54, p<0.001). Among theparticipants, 57.6% of them used vaping in banned indoor places. Conclusion: The study shows a 10.5%vaping prevalence among Damanhour University students in Egypt, with three-quarters of vapers usingtraditional tobacco simultaneously. Major risk factors include tobacco use, smoking social networks, malegender, and engineering faculty enrollment. Students demonstrate limited knowledge of vaping riskswhile citing cost benefits and smoking restriction workarounds as primary motivations.Recommendations: Vaping among Egyptian students is linked to varied social and behavioraldeterminants. Targeted education, peer intervention, and enhanced enforcement of vaping rules areneeded. This research completes a geographical gap and recommends a public health policy. ", "year": 2025, "month": "5", "startPage": "48", "endPage": "66", "authors": ["Naglaa Hussein"], "firstAuthor": "Naglaa Hussein", "journalTitle": "International Egyptian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Research", "publisher": "Kafr El Sheikh University, Faculty of Nursing", "country": "EG", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2682-4574"], "subjects": ["Nursing"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejnsr.journals.ekb.eg/article_429206_a5b74bcb14174a2e9f42a92fc9a41605.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000651620e94e359bfb8ecc3e192045", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T03:32:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T03:32:33Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3390/ani15243556", "paperId": "000068456d7246eca12b00ea275014ed", "title": "The Effects of Eyestalk Ablation on the Androgenic Gland and the Male Reproductive Organs in the Kuruma Prawn Marsupenaeus japonicus", "abstract": "Insulin-like androgenic gland factor (IAG) is considered a key regulator of male sexual differentiation and maturation in decapod crustaceans. In several species, IAG expression is thought to be negatively regulated by the eyestalk, as demonstrated by eyestalk ablation (ESA) experiments. In the kuruma prawn Marsupenaeus japonicus, however, the upstream regulatory mechanisms of IAG (Maj-IAG) remain largely unclear. In the present study, males of different body sizes were subjected to ESA to elucidate these mechanisms. Bilateral ESA induced upregulation of Maj-IAG expression from day 7 onward, whereas unilateral ESA did not. Moreover, enhanced development of male reproductive organs and hypertrophy of the androgenic gland were observed from day 7 after bilateral ESA. These findings indicate that Maj-IAG is regulated by eyestalk-derived factor(s), supporting the presence of an eyestalk–androgenic gland endocrine axis in M. japonicus. By contrast, the expression of Maj-Dsx2, a homolog of doublesex (Dsx) that has recently been proposed as an upstream regulator of IAG, did not show a consistent increase following bilateral ESA across all experiments, suggesting that the involvement of Maj-Dsx2 in this axis remains unclear. Overall, this study provides fundamental insights into the regulatory mechanisms of decapod male reproduction.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "3556", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Takehiro Furukawa", "Fumihiro Yamane", "Takuji Okumura", "Taeko Miyazaki", "Naoaki Tsutsui"], "firstAuthor": "Takehiro Furukawa", "journalTitle": "Animals", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2076-2615"], "subjects": ["Veterinary medicine", "Zoology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/24/3556", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000068456d7246eca12b00ea275014ed", "createdDate": "2025-12-24T14:30:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-24T14:30:18Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1002/lio2.70250", "paperId": "00006ebb01c34fedac3ea4010449d855", "title": "Topical Anesthesia and Olfactory Capability: A Pilot Study", "abstract": "ABSTRACT Introduction Topical anesthesia (TA) of the nasal fossa has been shown to be sufficient for patient comfort during nasal endoscopy. However, investigators need to know how soon after the administration of TA they can accurately evaluate olfactory capability. Thus, the main aim of this study was to assess, in healthy volunteers (HV), when the effects of TA wear off to accurately measure olfactory capability after its administration. Methods A prospective, single‐center, pilot study was conducted to evaluate the duration of the effect of TA on olfactory capability, using the UPSIT. Thirty healthy volunteers were recruited and analyzed. Following baseline testing (UPSIT), TA was administered intranasally (lidocaine + oxymetazoline). Then, participants underwent three additional UPSIT evaluations at distinct time points: immediately post‐application (T0), 10 min (T + 10), and 30 min post‐application (T + 30). The primary outcome was the change in UPSIT score from baseline to each subsequent time point. Paired t‐tests were applied to compare within‐subject score differences across time points. Significance was defined as p < 0.05, and the R software was used. Results For the 30 HV included, the mean UPSIT at T0 was 32.8 ± 3.1. At T1, the mean UPSIT (29.6 ± 4.0) was significantly lower than at T0 (3.13 ± 3.7‐point, p < 0.0001). At T2, the mean UPSIT was 31.7 ± 4.2, without any significant difference from T0 (−1.03 ± 3.5‐point, p = 0.350). At T3, the mean UPSIT was 31.7 ± 3.1, without any significant difference compared to T0 (−1.07 ± 2.6‐point, p = 0.067). Regarding subgroup analysis between healthy volunteers with or without ITH, their own perception of smell and UPSIT were significantly different. Conclusion Immediately after receiving 4 sprays per nostril, the mean UPSIT—with testing begun directly after the spray was administered—was significantly lower than baseline, dropping under the threshold for normal olfactory function. It was fully recovered by ten min. Level of Evidence 3.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Maxime Fieux", "Esther Wang", "David T. Liu", "Zara M. Patel"], "firstAuthor": "Maxime Fieux", "journalTitle": "Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2378-8038"], "subjects": ["Otorhinolaryngology", "Surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/lio2.70250", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00006ebb01c34fedac3ea4010449d855", "createdDate": "2025-10-28T11:42:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-28T11:42:42Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.37653/juah.2025.188309", "paperId": "00007485b2cf4fdcb916fedf51bebae1", "title": "Statistical Relations of The Agricultural Workforce in the Rural of Ramadi District", "abstract": "Aims: This current study aimed to analyze the demographic characteristics of the agricultural workforce and demonstrate the impact of these characteristics on agricultural activity in terms of production and diversity. It also aimed to clarify the population distribution of the workforce according to demographic and economic indicators, and finally to evaluate its relationship with agricultural activities. Methodology: A descriptive and analytical approach was adopted, relying on statistical data available from official and field sources. The study also tried to determine the size of the workforce and its geographical, age, educational distribution, and analyze the extent of its contribution to agricultural activity. The correlation coefficient was used to measure the relationship between labor force characteristics and agricultural production indicators in the studied areas. Results: After analyzing all the gathered data, the results showed a positive correlation between the density of the agricultural workforce and the level of agricultural production in most of the studied areas, especially in areas with adequate infrastructure and agricultural services. It also showed that the productive age group of the workforce represents the highest percentage of those employed in this sector, in addition to the concentration of workers with limited education in traditional agricultural activities, which limits the expansion of modern methods. Conclusions: It can be concluded that workforce represents one of the fundamental pillars of agricultural sector development, and that improving its demographic and educational characteristics would contribute to increasing agricultural production efficiency significantly. The study emphasized the importance of supporting agricultural training programs and developing workers' skills in order to achieve optimal use of human resources in this vital sector.", "year": 2025, "month": "6", "startPage": "510", "endPage": "526", "authors": ["Hind Waleed Farhan", "Khalid Akbar Abdullah"], "firstAuthor": "Hind Waleed Farhan", "journalTitle": "مجلة جامعة الأنبار للعلوم الإنسانية", "publisher": "University of Anbar", "country": "IQ", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["1995-8463", "2706-6673"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities"], "fulltextUrl": "https://juah.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_188309.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00007485b2cf4fdcb916fedf51bebae1", "createdDate": "2025-06-18T20:18:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:07:51Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3390/curroncol32010033", "paperId": "0000848557654bd6bfa13b99707d4ccb", "title": "Engaging Nurses in Effective Cost of Care Conversations to Address Cancer-Related Financial Toxicity: Results from an Exploratory Survey", "abstract": "Few evidence-based trainings exist on how to equip healthcare providers, particularly nurses, with the skills to engage in cost of care conversations with patients/caregivers to mitigate the impact of cancer-related financial toxicity. This study evaluated a pilot training developed in collaboration with Triage Cancer® to prepare oncology nurses to identify and assist patients/caregivers facing financial and/or legal barriers to care. Ten pediatric oncology nurses completed the training and pre/post-surveys on behaviors related to financial and legal need screening, frequency and comfort level of answering questions, knowledge, and behavior changes, along with training evaluation questions. At baseline, six nurses reported never screening for financial needs and nine for legal needs. Following the training, seven nurses stated they were likely to screen for financial/legal needs. At six months post-training, nurses had referred 85 patients/caregivers to financial/legal navigation services. Comfort levels in answering financial/legal questions increased by 6.5 points and knowledge scores increased by 1.7 points post-training. Most nurses recommended this training to other healthcare providers who work with patients with cancer and their caregivers. This study highlights the importance of providing oncology nurses with resources to engage in cost of care conversations and oncology financial legal navigation programs to mitigate the impact of cancer-related financial toxicity.", "year": 2025, "month": "01", "startPage": "33", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jean S. Edward", "Amanda Thaxton Wiggins", "Louis G. Baser", "Haafsah Fariduddin", "Joanna F. Doran", "Monica F. Bryant", "John A. D’Orazio", "Kimberly D. Northrip"], "firstAuthor": "Jean S. Edward", "journalTitle": "Current Oncology", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1198-0052", "1718-7729"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1718-7729/32/1/33", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000848557654bd6bfa13b99707d4ccb", "createdDate": "2025-01-24T13:28:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:40:51Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.aohep.2025.101950", "paperId": "0000ab7de01b43cbb101d96f51ef3a0e", "title": "CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA IN INDIVIDUALS WITH CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE IS DIAGNOSED EARLIER, LEADING TO BETTER PROGNOSIS", "abstract": "Introduction and Objectives: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) incidence and mortality are rising globally. Chronic liver diseases (CLD) are recognized risk factors. This study aimed to compare the clinical presentation and outcomes of CCA in patients with and without CLD, using data from the International CCA Registry. Patients and Methods: The international CCA Registry is a multicenter observational study enrolling cases from 54 centers across Latin America, Europe, and Asia (2010–2024). Results: Among 3,693 patients enrolled, 916 had CLD and 2,777 did not. Common CLD conditions were fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, viral hepatitis, and primary sclerosing cholangitis. Compared to non-CLD patients, those with CLD were more often male (69% vs. 53%), younger at diagnosis (63 vs. 66 years), and had higher rates of metabolic risk factors, alcohol use, and smoking. Intrahepatic CCA was more frequent in CLD patients (64% vs. 43%), whereas distal CCA was more common in non-CLD cases (20% vs. 9%). CLD patients had better performance status (ECOG 0: 53% vs. 35%), lower CA19-9 levels (59.0 vs. 134.5 U/mL), and more localized disease (56% vs. 48%). Curative-intent surgery was more frequent in the CLD group (59% vs. 48%), translating into longer median overall survival (12.3 vs. 11.0 months) and higher 5-year survival (OR = 1.67; p < 0.001). The benefit was especially evident in intrahepatic CCA. Treatment responses were comparable between groups. Conclusions: CCA is diagnosed at earlier stages in individuals with CLD, likely due to certain clinical surveillance, leading to better prognosis. Prospective validation and standardized surveillance protocols are warrant.", "year": 2025, "month": "09", "startPage": "101950", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Laura Izquierdo Sanchez", "Julen Matin Robles", "Jone Narbaiza", "Angela Lamarca", "Adelaida La Casta", "Heinz-Josef Klümpen", "Arun Valsan", "Stephanie Roessler", "Chiara Braconi", "Leonardo G. da Fonseca", "Cristina Dopazo", "Trine Folseraas", "Bas Groot Koerkamp", "Domingo Balderramo", "Mariano Ponz Sarvise", "Javier Díaz Ferrer", "Krzysztof Zieniewicz", "Zeno Sparchez", "Kirsten Utpatel", "Markus Peck Radosavljevic", "Alejandro Forner", "Luis Bujanda", "Jesus M. Banales"], "firstAuthor": "Laura Izquierdo Sanchez", "journalTitle": "Annals of Hepatology", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1665-2681", "2659-5982"], "subjects": ["Specialties of internal medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1665268125001759", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000ab7de01b43cbb101d96f51ef3a0e", "createdDate": "2025-09-29T04:26:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-29T04:26:58Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1038/s41467-025-62757-z", "paperId": "0000aef5d0f94190ab482cd5899f80c9", "title": "Lipid-mediated gating of a miniature mechanosensitive MscS channel from Trypanosoma cruzi", "abstract": "Abstract The mechanosensitive channel of small conductance (MscS) from E. coli (EcMscS) has served as the prevailing model system for understanding mechanotransduction in ion channels. Trypanosoma cruzi, the protozoan parasite causing Chagas disease, encodes a miniature MscS ortholog (TcMscS) critical for parasite development and infectivity. TcMscS contains a minimal portion of the canonical EcMscS fold yet maintains mechanosensitive channel activity, thus presenting a unique model system to assess the essential molecular determinants underlying mechanotransduction. Using cryo-electron microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations, we show that TcMscS contains two short membrane-embedded helices that would not fully cross an intact lipid bilayer. Consequently, drastic membrane deformation is induced at the protein-lipid interface, resulting in a funnel-shaped bilayer surrounding the channel. Resident lipids within the central pore lumen block ion permeation pathway, and their departure driven by lateral membrane tension is required for ion conduction. Together with electrophysiology and mutagenesis studies, our results support a direct lipid-mediated mechanical gating transition. Moreover, these findings provide a foundation for the development of alternative treatment of Chagas disease by inhibition of the TcMscS channel.", "year": 2025, "month": "8", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "11", "authors": ["Jingying Zhang", "Aashish Bhatt", "Grigory Maksaev", "Yun Lyna Luo", "Peng Yuan"], "firstAuthor": "Jingying Zhang", "journalTitle": "Nature Communications", "publisher": "Nature Portfolio", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2041-1723"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62757-z", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000aef5d0f94190ab482cd5899f80c9", "createdDate": "2025-08-15T19:10:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:46:11Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.5811/cpcem.24999", "paperId": "0000b97a6b854b7eaba5ea46bad31af4", "title": "Use of Point-of-care Ultrasound for Placement of a Gastric Tamponade Balloon", "abstract": "Case Presentation: A 30-year-old female with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis and esophageal varices presented with massive hematemesis. A gastric balloon tamponade device was subsequently placed to temporize variceal hemorrhage, and point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) was used to confirm the appropriate placement of the gastric balloon before complete inflation. We describe a novel use of ultrasound for use in severely ill patients with gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. Discussion: A fluid-filled and distended stomach has long been recognized as a cause of a false-positive focused assessment with sonography in trauma exam but may also be a vital piece of information in the scenario of a patient with suspected upper GI hemorrhage. There is very little description in the literature of using POCUS to confirm the appropriate placement of a gastric tamponade balloon with none by emergency physicians.. Ultrasound may offer advantages over plain radiography in this application given its speed and safety; thus, its utility for this task is worth further investigation.", "year": 2025, "month": "2", "startPage": "239", "endPage": "241", "authors": ["Patrick Minges", "Martina Diaz McDermott", "Jazmyn Shaw"], "firstAuthor": "Patrick Minges", "journalTitle": "Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine", "publisher": "eScholarship Publishing, University of California", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2474-252X"], "subjects": ["Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid"], "fulltextUrl": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0zt8b4vv", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000b97a6b854b7eaba5ea46bad31af4", "createdDate": "2025-05-22T13:33:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:25:47Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3390/diagnostics15131641", "paperId": "0000ca4506ed482ea49039ccd063c3d3", "title": "Evaluation of Interleukin-10, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Levels, and Bone Marrow Parameters in Multiple Myeloma Patients at Diagnosis and After Treatment", "abstract": "Background: Interleukin-10 (IL-10) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are believed to possess a role in the pathophysiology of multiple myeloma (MM). We aimed to assess the significance of these parameters in the diagnosis, monitoring, and prognosis of the disease by examining them in patients at diagnosis and post-treatment and comparing the findings with those of healthy individuals. Methods: We conducted blood sampling from 35 patients diagnosed with MM at the time of diagnosis and from 15 of these patients post-treatment. We additionally assessed similar serum markers in a control group of 15 healthy individuals. Furthermore, we documented laboratory results, organ involvement, comorbidities, and CD27-CD81 levels assessed using flow cytometry in the bone marrow, along with treatments and patient responses. We also examined the quantity of cells collected during mobilization in patients who had autologous stem cell transplantation. Results: We found a positive correlation (p = 0.028/p = 0.035) between IL-10 and VEGF with the international staging score. In patients with renal involvement, IL-10 levels were higher and VEGF levels were lower than those without renal involvement (p = 0.011/p = 0.012). We showed that VEGF levels decreased significantly with treatment (p = 0.001). We found no statistically significant correlation between treatment responses and IL-10 and VEGF. The number of CD34 cells collected by mobilization showed a negative correlation with CD27 and a positive correlation with VEGF (p = 0.007/p = 0.032). Conclusions: Serum IL-10 level is associated with ISS and renal involvement in MM patients. There is a positive correlation between serum VEGF levels and the number of stem cells collected during mobilization. As CD27 expression increases, the number of stem cells collected in mobilization decreases.", "year": 2025, "month": "06", "startPage": "1641", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Fulya Memis", "Meryem Yalvac Kandefer", "Sonay Aydin", "Klara Dalva", "Selami Kocak Toprak"], "firstAuthor": "Fulya Memis", "journalTitle": "Diagnostics", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2075-4418"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/13/1641", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000ca4506ed482ea49039ccd063c3d3", "createdDate": "2025-07-11T14:38:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:16:43Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12874-025-02478-5", "paperId": "0000ea8042054e8b90b724bdfbbaeeb6", "title": "Construction of the cancer patients’ database based on the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) datasets for cancer epidemiology research", "abstract": "Abstract Background The US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) dataset does not include a specific question or laboratory test to confirm a history of cancer diagnosis. However, if straightforward variables for cancer history are introduced, US NHANES could be effectively utilized in future cancer epidemiology studies. To address this gap, the authors developed a cancer patient database from the US NHANES datasets by employing multiple R programming codes. Methods To illustrate the practical application of this methodology to a real-world problem, the authors extracted the R codes applied in an academic paper published in another journal on January 30th, 2024 ( https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24337 ). This paper will focus on the construction of the database and analysis using R codes. Entire. Results In the first example, the urine concentration of monocarboxynonyl phthalate, monocarboxyoctyl phthalate, mono-2-ethyl-5-carboxypentyl phthalate, and mono-2-hydroxy-iso-butyl phthalate (all ng/mL) were used as the independent variable, instead of the serum concentration of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), respectively. In the second example, the serum concentration of 2,3,3’,4,4’-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB105), 2,3,4,4´,5-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB114), 2,3’,4,4’,5-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB118), and 2,2’,3,4,4’,5’- and 2,3,3’,4,4’,6-Hexachlorobiphenyl (PCB138) were used as the independent variable, instead of the serum concentration of PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, and PFNA, respectively. Discussion This research offers a comprehensive set of R codes aimed at creating a single, user-friendly variable that encapsulates the history of each type of cancer while also considering the age at which the diagnosis was made. The US NHANES provides a wealth of critical data on environmental toxicant exposures. By employing these R codes, researchers can potentially discover numerous new associations between environmental toxicant exposures and cancer diagnoses. Ultimately, these codes could significantly advance the field of cancer epidemiology in relation to environmental toxicant exposure.", "year": 2025, "month": "1", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "7", "authors": ["Jinyoung Moon", "Yongseok Mun"], "firstAuthor": "Jinyoung Moon", "journalTitle": "BMC Medical Research Methodology", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1471-2288"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-025-02478-5", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000ea8042054e8b90b724bdfbbaeeb6", "createdDate": "2025-01-26T12:39:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:52:16Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.4103/aihb.aihb_128_24", "paperId": "0000ebe6d1f84db29d9d2b2bbba2b278", "title": "Comparative Analysis of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Root Proximity to the Mandibular Canal using Orthopantomography and Cone-beam Computed Tomography Imaging Modalities: A Pilot Study", "abstract": "Introduction:\nFully detect risks of nerve damage, which can lead to temporary or permanent issues. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) offers a three-dimensional (3D) view, providing more detailed visualisation of anatomical structures and their spatial relationships, which improves the accuracy of predicting nerve exposure. The study aims to evaluate and compare these imaging techniques’ effectiveness in categorising the relationship between third molars and the inferior alveolar canal, emphasising the importance of precise imaging for safer surgical outcomes.\nMaterials and Methods:\nA pilot study involving 20 patients, representing 10% of the total sample size of 200, was conducted at Ahmedabad Dental College’s Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology. Investigators, trained to interpret radiological images from orthopantomography (OPG) and CBCT, compared their interpretations with those of two experts. A high inter-rater reliability was confirmed with a kappa statistic of 0.98. Following ethical approval, data were retrospectively collected from 20 cases, with digital OPG and CBCT images analysed and classified according to established criteria.\nResults:\nThe results revealed a significant association between the results diagnosed through OPG and CBCT indicating similarity in their diagnosis. It was also seen that there was no bias towards the gender and the distribution was similar in case of diagnosis through OPG or CBCT.\nConclusion:\nCBCT demands an in-depth understanding of anatomy and pathology, coupled with proficiency in operating imaging software and the ability to identify abnormalities in cross-sectional images. When executed and interpreted accurately, CBCT proves to be an exceptionally valuable tool in clinical dental practice. Its detailed 3D imaging capabilities enhance the assessment of complex cases, such as those involving intricate anatomical structures and pathologies. By providing comprehensive views that surpass traditional two-dimensional imaging, CBCT aids in precise diagnosis and treatment planning, making it an indispensable resource for addressing various dental conditions effectively.", "year": 2025, "month": "1", "startPage": "113", "endPage": "117", "authors": ["Jigar Joshi", "Bhavin Dudhia", "Dhaval Mehta", "Niral Thaker", "Hitesh Patel"], "firstAuthor": "Jigar Joshi", "journalTitle": "Advances in Human Biology", "publisher": "Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2321-8568", "2348-4691"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/aihb.aihb_128_24", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000ebe6d1f84db29d9d2b2bbba2b278", "createdDate": "2025-03-20T10:19:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:43:53Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jfop.2024.100126", "paperId": "0000f1869e0b4a049d654e8dec01b556", "title": "Topographic, pachymetric and epithelial thickness distribution patterns in clinically unaffected fellow eyes of patients with asymmetric keratoconus", "abstract": "Purpose: To compare topographic, pachymetric and epithelial distribution patterns of clinically unaffected fellow eyes of patients with asymmetric keratoconus (AKC) with those of normal controls and keratoconic fellow eyes. Methods: A prospective, observational study was conducted at a tertiary care center, in which twenty-five clinically unaffected fellow eyes in patients with AKC were compared to 25 keratoconic fellow eyes and 67 normal controls. Pachymetric and epithelial thicknesses in the central 2 mm and 8 octants in the 2–5 mm and 5–7 mm zones were compared using Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SDOCT). Scheimpflug derived topography was also compared. Results: Mean simulated keratometry of fellow eyes (43.6D ± 1.34 D) was comparable to that of control eyes (43.85D ± 1.57 D) (p > 0.99) and less than that of keratoconic eyes (47.08D ± 4.62 D) (p = 0.004). Central corneal and epithelial thicknesses of fellow eyes (474.28 ± 40.27 μm, 52.76 ± 7.45 μm, respectively) were less than in control eyes (505.97 ± 30.12 μm, 60.48 ± 8.37 μm) (p < 0.001 and p = 0.006, respectively) but comparable to those of keratoconic eyes (470.48 ± 44.19 μm, 52.48 ± 8.00 μm) (p > 0.99). Pachymetric differences of radially opposite octants in the 2–5 mm zone demonstrated thinning in the inferior and inferotemporal octants of fellow eyes which was greater than that seen in control eyes (p = 0.017 and 0.04, respectively) Conclusion: Reduced central epithelial thickness and greater pachymetric differences in radially opposite octants of the mid-peripheral cornea may be suggestive of susceptibility to ectasia despite normal topography.", "year": 2025, "month": "09", "startPage": "100126", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Rajneesh Dhiman", "Barkha Gupta", "Arun Kumar Jain", "Amit Gup", "Jagat Ram", "Chintan Malhotra"], "firstAuthor": "Rajneesh Dhiman", "journalTitle": "JFO Open Ophthalmology", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2949-8899"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949889924000503", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000f1869e0b4a049d654e8dec01b556", "createdDate": "2025-05-31T05:15:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-30T08:01:12Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3389/pore.2024.1611929", "paperId": "000104a158e04d62bd3d7688536bba7f", "title": "Anti-ceramide antibody and sphingosine-1-phosphate as potential biomarkers of unresectable non-small cell lung cancer", "abstract": "ObjectivesSpingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and ceramides are bioactive sphingolipids that influence cancer cell fate. Anti-ceramide antibodies might inhibit the effects of ceramide. The aim of this study was to assess the potential role of circulating S1P and anti-ceramide antibody as biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).MethodsWe recruited 66 subjects (34 controls and 32 patients with NSCLC). Patient history and clinical variables were taken from all participants. Venous blood samples were collected to evaluate plasma biomarkers. If bronchoscopy was performed, bronchial washing fluid (BWF) was also analyzed. We measured the levels of S1P and anti-ceramide antibody with ELISA.ResultsS1P levels were significantly higher in the NSCLC group (3770.99 ± 762.29 ng/mL vs. 366.53 ± 249.38 ng/mL, patients with NSCLC vs. controls, respectively, p < 0.001). Anti-ceramide antibody levels were significantly elevated in the NSCLC group (278.70 ± 19.26 ng/mL vs. 178.60 ± 18 ng/mL, patients with NSCLC vs. controls, respectively, p = 0.007). Age or BMI had no significant effect on anti-ceramide antibody or S1P levels. BWF samples had higher levels of anti-ceramide antibody (155.29 ± 27.58 ng/mL vs. 105.87 ± 9.99 ng/mL, patients with NSCLC vs. controls, respectively, p < 0.001). Overall survival (OS) was 13.36 months. OS was not affected by anti-ceramide antibody or S1P levels.ConclusionHigher levels of S1P and anti-ceramide antibody were associated with active cancer. These results suggest that sphingolipid alterations might be important features of NSCLC.", "year": 2025, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Lilla Bűdi", "Dániel Hammer", "Rita Varga", "Veronika Müller", "Ádám Domonkos Tárnoki", "Dávid László Tárnoki", "Martina Mészáros", "András Bikov", "András Bikov", "Péter Horváth"], "firstAuthor": "Lilla Bűdi", "journalTitle": "Pathology and Oncology Research", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1532-2807"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "Pathology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.por-journal.com/articles/10.3389/pore.2024.1611929/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000104a158e04d62bd3d7688536bba7f", "createdDate": "2025-01-06T04:11:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:47:58Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3389/fimmu.2025.1584001", "paperId": "000117e3c60a4450916df5b421324368", "title": "Interacting roles of gut microbiota and T cells in the development of autoimmune hepatitis", "abstract": "Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a progressive liver inflammatory disease mediated by an autoimmune response, with an increasing incidence rate. In severe cases, AIH will rapidly progress to liver cirrhosis and liver failure and even lead to death. The gut microbiota is a complex ecosystem that significantly regulates physiological and pathological processes among various digestive system diseases. It is widely acknowledged that there is a critical correlation between AIH and the gut microbiota. Numerous studies have demonstrated that the composition of gut microbiota in individuals with AIH differs markedly from that of healthy subjects. Immune cells, especially T cells, are pivotal in the development of AIH, closely interacting with the gut microbiota. In this review, we discuss the regulatory role of the gut microbiota in T cell-mediated development of AIH, as well as the effect of T cells on the composition of the gut microbiota in AIH. By modulating gut microbiota or immunity pathways, novel opportunities are provided to regulate the balance of the immune-microbial microenvironment, targeting the dual factor for autoimmune hepatitis therapies.", "year": 2025, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Qingwei Wu", "Zhifa Ge", "Chengyu Lv", "Qifeng He"], "firstAuthor": "Qingwei Wu", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Immunology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-3224"], "subjects": ["Immunologic diseases. Allergy"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1584001/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000117e3c60a4450916df5b421324368", "createdDate": "2025-05-26T05:16:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:08:26Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.31548/plant1.2025.09", "paperId": "00011ecb4c6f4d29954f9aa5aec87575", "title": "Application of biologically active substances in agriculture preparations", "abstract": "High-quality, naturally protected seeds prior to sowing, along with growth activation of seedlings, represent a promising approach to stabilising crop yield and quality. Enhancing plant resistance to dynamic environmental stresses, including harmful organisms, is one of the strategies for realising the biological potential of crop yields in breeding and seed production. This research aimed to experimentally evaluate a preparation based on humic substances, film formers, a nanocomposite, succinic acid, and microbiological carotene. Experiments were conducted using spring barley and wheat seeds. A seed encrustation technology employing a functional preparation was applied. Laboratory and field experiments were conducted at V. Dokuchaev Kharkiv National Agrarian University, Department of Plant Growing, over two years. The experimental design and economic efficiency assessment of the functional preparation in enhancing yield was carried out according to established methodologies. Pre-sowing seed treatment with the preparation resulted in improved field germination, synchronised seedling emergence, and increased yield. Comprehensive studies revealed that the preparation was compatible with fungicides, demonstrating a synergistic effect of their joint protective effect. Experimental results confirmed that seed incrustation with protective and stimulating formulations based on water-soluble polymers is an effective method for protecting plants from seed- and soil-borne infections while reducing the level of environmental pollution. The extended and enhanced fungicidal activity of film-forming protective and stimulating compositions was also demonstrated. Agricultural production tests indicated that the developed preparation was user-friendly, environmentally safe, and economically efficient, contributing to increased crop yields. The positive test results support practical recommendations for its application in both seed encrustation and grain crop spraying during the tillering and milky-wax ripeness phases", "year": 2025, "month": "2", "startPage": "9", "endPage": "22", "authors": ["L. Krychkovska", "M. Bobro", "G. Birta", "S. Karpushyna", "Yu. Grytzaenko"], "firstAuthor": "L. Krychkovska", "journalTitle": "Рослинництво та ґрунтознавство", "publisher": "National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "UK"], "issns": ["2706-7688", "2706-7696"], "subjects": ["Plant culture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://agriculturalscience.com.ua/journals/tom-16-1-2025/zastosuvannya-biologichno-aktivnikh-rechovin-u-preparatakh-dlya-silskogo-gospodarstva", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00011ecb4c6f4d29954f9aa5aec87575", "createdDate": "2025-08-01T09:11:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-23T06:55:34Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.46481/jnsps.2025.2273", "paperId": "000122f776cb4f27b0f575971a4bed38", "title": "A feature selection and scoring scheme for dimensionality reduction in a machine learning task", "abstract": "\nSelection of important features is very vital in machine learning tasks involving high-dimensional dataset with large features. It helps in reducing the dimensionality of a dataset and improving model performance. Most of the feature selection techniques have restriction in the kind of dataset to be used. This study proposed a feature selection technique that is based on statistical lift measure to select important features from a dataset. The proposed technique is a generic approach that can be used in any binary classification dataset. The technique successfully determined the most important feature subset and outperformed the existing techniques. The proposed technique was tested on lungs cancer dataset and happiness classification dataset. The effectiveness of the proposed technique in selecting important features subset was evaluated and compared with other existing techniques, namely Chi-Square, Pearson Correlation and Information Gain. Both the proposed and the existing techniques were evaluated on five machine learning models using four standard evaluation metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall and F1-score. The experimental results of the proposed technique on lung cancer dataset shows that logistic regression, decision tree, adaboost, gradient boost and random forest produced a predictive accuracy of 0.919%, 0.935%, 0.919%, 0.935% and 0.935% respectively, and that of happiness classification dataset produced a predictive accuracy of 0.758%, 0.689%, 0.724%, 0.655% and 0.689% on random forest, k-nearest neighbor, decision tree, gradient boost and cat boost respectively, which outperformed the existing techniques.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["PHILEMON UTEN EMMOH", "christopher ifeanyi Eke", "Timothy Moses"], "firstAuthor": "PHILEMON UTEN EMMOH", "journalTitle": "Journal of Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences", "publisher": "Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences", "country": "NG", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2714-2817", "2714-4704"], "subjects": ["Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.nsps.org.ng/index.php/jnsps/article/view/2273", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000122f776cb4f27b0f575971a4bed38", "createdDate": "2025-01-17T18:52:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:49:50Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12877-025-06624-y", "paperId": "00015ef436644085932d45ced847de42", "title": "Sedative-hypnotic drug use and risk of falls and fractures in elderly patients: a cross-sectional study", "abstract": "Abstract Background Falls are a leading cause of injury, hospitalization, and mortality among older adults. Sedative-hypnotic medications, especially benzodiazepines and Z-drugs, have been implicated as potential contributors to fall risk and fracture. This study investigated the prevalence of sedative-hypnotic drug use in elderly patients with falls and its association with fracture outcomes. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 patients aged ≥ 60 years presenting with falls to Rasool Akram Hospital, Tehran (2023–2024). Demographics, comorbidities, and medication history were extracted from medical records. Sedative-hypnotic use was recorded, and outcomes included fracture occurrence confirmed by imaging. Statistical analyses included chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. Results Among 200 patients (mean age 73 ± 8 years; 65.5% female), 55.5% sustained a fracture. Sedative-hypnotic use was identified in 15.5% (n = 31). Fracture prevalence was higher in sedative users compared to non-users (74% vs. 52%), but the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.08). Benzodiazepines were the most commonly used class (15.5%). Losartan use was more frequent in fracture patients (29.7% vs. 12.4%) and showed a significant association in logistic regression (OR 3.28; 95% CI: 1.48–7.26; p = 0.003). Conclusions Sedative-hypnotic use was common among elderly patients presenting with falls; although fracture risk was higher in users, the association did not reach statistical significance, likely due to limited sample size. The observed link between losartan and fractures should be interpreted cautiously and warrants further investigation. Medication review remains a critical component of fall-prevention strategies in geriatric care.", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "11", "authors": ["Mohammad Hossein Imani", "Amir Hossein Imani", "Amirhossein Saem", "Maryam Niksolat"], "firstAuthor": "Mohammad Hossein Imani", "journalTitle": "BMC Geriatrics", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1471-2318"], "subjects": ["Geriatrics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-025-06624-y", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00015ef436644085932d45ced847de42", "createdDate": "2025-11-30T13:00:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-11-30T13:00:13Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1177/21582440251405566", "paperId": "0001689814024b3da89c27ac07bb0e99", "title": "Will the Construction of Smart Cities Increase the Urban-Rural Income Gap? An Analysis Based on the Perspective of Economic Agglomeration", "abstract": "As smart city development deepens, its impact on the urban-rural income gap has become a key concern for both the government and society. This article uses panel data from Chinese prefecture-level cities between 2010 and 2022, treating the pilot smart city policy as a quasi-natural experiment, and applying a multi-period difference-in-differences (DID) method to empirically examine how smart city construction affects the urban-rural income gap. It also analyzes the role of economic agglomeration in this process. The research indicates that smart city development has significantly increased the incomes of urban and rural residents and has positively contributed to sharing development benefits between these areas. Mechanism analysis shows that economic agglomeration plays an important mediating and threshold role—smart cities indirectly influence the urban-rural income distribution by fostering economic agglomeration, with this effect showing nonlinear characteristics at different levels of agglomeration. Based on these findings, the article proposes policy recommendations aimed at optimizing economic agglomeration models and advancing urban-rural integrated development, offering theoretical insights and practical strategies for narrowing the income gap and promoting common prosperity.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Zhi Zhang"], "firstAuthor": "Zhi Zhang", "journalTitle": "SAGE Open", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2158-2440"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251405566", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001689814024b3da89c27ac07bb0e99", "createdDate": "2025-12-12T16:03:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-12T16:03:43Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3390/buildings15244463", "paperId": "00016e52983b46efb0872c664a6aaf8b", "title": "Research on a Comprehensive Performance Analysis Method for Building-Integrated Photovoltaics Considering Global Climate Change", "abstract": "Building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPVs) represent a pivotal technology for enhancing the utilization of renewable energy in buildings. However, challenges persist, including the lack of integrated design models, limited analytical dimensions, and insufficient consideration of climate change impacts. This study proposes a comprehensive performance assessment framework for BIPV that incorporates global climate change factors. An integrated simulation model is developed using EnergyPlus8.9.0, Optics6, and WINDOW7.7 to evaluate BIPV configurations such as photovoltaic facades, shading systems, and roofs. A multi-criteria evaluation system is established, encompassing global warming potential (GWP), power generation, energy flexibility, and economic cost. Future hourly weather data for the 2050s and 2080s are generated using CCWorldWeatherGen under representative climate scenarios. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to assess performance across variable combinations, supplemented by sensitivity and uncertainty analyses to identify key influencing factors. Results indicate (1) critical design parameters—including building orientation, wall thermal absorptance, window-to-wall ratios, PV shading angle, glazing optical properties, equipment and lighting power density, and occupancy—significantly affect overall performance. Equipment and lighting densities most influence carbon emissions and flexibility, whereas envelope thermal properties dominate cost impacts. PV shading outperforms other forms in power generation. (2) Under intensified climate change, GWP and life cycle costs increase, while energy flexibility declines, imposing growing pressure on system performance. However, under certain mid-century climate conditions, BIPV power generation potential improves due to altered solar radiation. The study recommends integrating climate-adaptive design strategies with energy systems such as PEDF (photovoltaic, energy storage, direct current, and flexibility), refining policy mechanisms, and advancing BIPV deployment with climate-resilient approaches to support building decarbonization and enhance adaptive capacity.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "4463", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ran Wang", "Caibo Tang", "Yuge Ma", "Shilei Lu", "Quanyi Lin"], "firstAuthor": "Ran Wang", "journalTitle": "Buildings", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2075-5309"], "subjects": ["Building construction"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/24/4463", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00016e52983b46efb0872c664a6aaf8b", "createdDate": "2025-12-24T14:39:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-24T14:39:39Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "000171fbe93845738fdc2f91a2d2d77f", "paperId": "000171fbe93845738fdc2f91a2d2d77f", "title": "重型β-地中海贫血儿童异基因造血干细胞移植后胰腺功能受损及影响因素", "abstract": "目的研究及探讨重型β-地中海贫血（β-TM）儿童接受异基因造血干细胞移植（allo-HSCT）后糖稳态的临床特点及其影响因素。方法回顾性分析在中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院接受HSCT治疗的41例β-TM儿童患者的随访资料，通过实验室检查评估糖稳态特点并分析相关影响因素。结果41.46%（17/41）的患儿在HSCT后发生糖稳态异常，其中82.35%（14/17）表现为胰岛素抵抗，但未发现糖尿病病例。胰岛素释放试验及口服葡萄糖耐量试验（OGTT）结果显示，45.00%（9/20）患者存在胰岛素释放曲线异常，40.00%（8/20）出现葡萄糖高峰延迟。糖稳态异常组的平均移植年龄显著高于正常组［（8.8±3.9）岁We used the CAM5 model to examine how different particle-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) degradation approaches affect the spatial distribution of benzo(a)pyrene (BaP). Three approaches were evaluated: NOA (no effect of OA coatings state on BaP), shielded (viscous OA coatings shield BaP from oxidation under cool and dry conditions) and ROI-T (viscous OA coatings slow BaP oxidation in response to temperature and humidity). Results show that BaP concentrations vary seasonally, influenced by emissions, deposition, transport and degradation approach, all of which are influenced by meteorological conditions. All simulations predict higher population-weighted global average (PWGA) fresh BaP concentrations during December–January–February (DJF) compared to June–July–August (JJA), due to increased emissions from household activities and reduced removal processes during colder months. The shielded and ROI-T approaches, which account for OA coatings, result in 2–6 times higher BaP concentrations in DJF compared to NOA. The shielded simulation predicts the highest PWGA fresh BaP concentration (1.3 ng m−3), with 90 % of BaP protected from oxidation. In contrast, the ROI-T approach forecasts lower concentrations in middle to low latitudes, as it assumes less effective OA coatings under warmer, more humid conditions. Evaluations against observed BaP concentrations show the shielded approach performs best, with a normalized mean bias (NMB) within ± 20 %. The combined incremental lifetime cancer risk (ILCR) for both fresh and oxidized PAHs is similar across simulations, emphasizing the importance of considering both forms in health risk assessments. This study highlights the critical role of accurate degradation approaches in PAH modeling.
", "year": 2025, "month": "07", "startPage": "8163", "endPage": "8183", "authors": ["S. Lou", "S. Lou", "S. Lou", "M. Shrivastava", "A. Albinet", "S. Tomaz", "S. Tomaz", "D. Srivastava", "D. Srivastava", "O. Favez", "H. Shen", "A. Ding", "A. Ding", "A. Ding"], "firstAuthor": "S. Lou", "journalTitle": "Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics", "publisher": "Copernicus Publications", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1680-7316", "1680-7324"], "subjects": ["Physics", "Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/25/8163/2025/acp-25-8163-2025.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001fb2d1bbe4fa78a118de2fe02b99a", "createdDate": "2025-07-30T07:32:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:31:54Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3998/ergo.8584", "paperId": "00021e27386f4415a6ff1356ee0add05", "title": "Paths to Diversity: A Simulation of Conformity in Environments with Different Geometries", "abstract": "The geometry of the environment can affect numerous psychological, social, and ecological processes. But its roles in social learning and the dynamics of descriptive norms remain unclear. Here we use agent-based modeling to explore how environments with different geometric shapes can influence social learning to produce variations in the extent of universally shared descriptive norms. Our simulations show that an environment with an irregular layout facilitates the emergence of multiple descriptive norms in a population, whereas an environment with a regular grid plan constrains social learning to produce a behaviorally homogeneous population.", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Matteo Colombo", "Michael Cohen"], "firstAuthor": "Matteo Colombo", "journalTitle": "Ergo, An Open Access Journal of Philosophy", "publisher": "Michigan Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2330-4014"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.publishing.umich.edu/ergo/article/id/8584/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00021e27386f4415a6ff1356ee0add05", "createdDate": "2026-03-02T22:21:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-02T22:21:58Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.21608/mafs.2025.379763.1380", "paperId": "00022d324fad4d4a81e4e1453bfb7f17", "title": "دور مصر في تحقيق التكامل بين دول حوض النيل مع التركيز علي مجال الطاقة", "abstract": "الملخص\nيمثل نهر النيل شريان الحياة لمصر، وترتبط مصالحها ارتباطًا وثيقًا بالتعاون مع دول حوض النيل لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة والأمن المائي، وتركز مصر على تحقيق التكامل مع دول الحوض من خلال رؤية شاملة واستراتيجيات وسياسات فعالة في مختلف المجالات، وخاصةً مجال الطاقة، والتي تتمحور حول التعاون المشترك لتحقيق المنفعة المتبادلة لجميع دول حوض النيل، مع التركيز علىالأمن المائي لضمان حصة عادلة ومستدامة من مياه النيل لجميع الدول، بهدف تحقيق التنمية المستدامة: تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية في جميع دول الحوض لتعزيز السلام والأمن في منطقة حوض النيل.\nتعتمد مصر على عدة استراتيجيات لتحقيق التكامل مع دول حوض النيل، من أهمها:التعاون الثنائي، والتعاون الإقليمي، والجهود الدبلوماسية لبناء علاقات قوية مع دول الحوض على أساس الثقة والمصالح المشتركة، فضلاً عن المساعدات التنموية.\n لذلك تمثلت سياسات مصر لدعم التكامل في مجال الطاقة في ربط الشبكات الكهربائية: العمل على ربط شبكات الكهرباء بين مصر ودول الحوض لتبادل الطاقة الكهربائية، تطوير مصادر الطاقة المتجددة: التعاون في مجال تطوير مصادر الطاقة المتجددة، مثل الطاقة الشمسية وطاقة الرياح، تدريب الكوادر الفنية: تقديم برامج تدريبية في مجال الطاقة للكوادر الفنية من دول الحوض، ونقل الخبرات: تبادل الخبرات والمعرفة في مجال الطاقة مع دول الحوض.\nتؤمن مصر بأن التكامل مع دول حوض النيل هو الطريق الأمثل لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة والأمن والاستقرار في المنطقة، وتسعى مصر باستمرار لتعزيز التعاون مع دول الحوض في مختلف المجالات، وخاصةً مجال الطاقة، لتحقيق المنفعة المتبادلة لجميع الأطراف.\n\nالكلمات المفتاحية: مصر ، التكامل ، حوض النيل ، مجالات الطاقة", "year": 2025, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["سامح محمود عطا محمد علي المصري"], "firstAuthor": "سامح محمود عطا محمد علي المصري", "journalTitle": "مجلة الدراسات الأفريقية", "publisher": "Cairo University, Faculty of African Studies", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["1110-6018", "2812-6432"], "subjects": ["History of Africa", "African languages and literature"], "fulltextUrl": "https://mafs.journals.ekb.eg/article_431660.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00022d324fad4d4a81e4e1453bfb7f17", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T18:55:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T18:55:40Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1995_24", "paperId": "0002434822e641329ba44fcf76e10467", "title": "Review on: Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome", "abstract": "One of the biggest health issues facing women in their childbearing years worldwide is polycystic ovarian syndrome, or PCOS. PCOS is a prevalent endocrine condition with well-known negative effects on metabolism, reproduction, and cardiovascular health that contribute to substantial morbidity. There are still many unanswered questions regarding the precise mechanisms by which PCOS arises, and research into the disorder’s nature is ongoing. This study aims to investigate this uncharted horizon of PCOS by analyzing association between serum Caspase-1, IL-10, and biochemical indices relative to insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), hyperandrogenism (FAI), dyslipidemia, and oxidative stress in our female population. It expands on the significance of inflammation and insulin resistance, together with dyslipidemia in the advancement and signs and symptoms of PCOS. The work’s preface highlights the goal of advancing medical science’s ability to treat patients with illnesses and makes the case that interdisciplinary cooperation between gynecology, endocrinology, and biochemistry improves patient care. Our objective is to identify potential strategies to lessen the effects of PCOS in order to enhance the results of its diagnostic, therapeutic, and preventative measures for the millions of women who are affected.", "year": 2025, "month": "5", "startPage": "S130", "endPage": "S132", "authors": ["Neelam Gusain", "Ashish P. Anjankar", "Ranjit S. Ambad", "Roshan K. Jha", "Rakesh Jha"], "firstAuthor": "Neelam Gusain", "journalTitle": "Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences", "publisher": "Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0976-4879", "0975-7406"], "subjects": ["Pharmacy and materia medica", "Analytical chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1995_24", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002434822e641329ba44fcf76e10467", "createdDate": "2025-06-04T15:03:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:34:36Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3390/systems13080620", "paperId": "0002453c4e134b60bb631687f38ee19e", "title": "Do China State-Level Economic and Technological Development Zones Have a Positive Effect on Regional Total Factor Productivity? A Perspective Based on the Moderating Effect of Transportation Infrastructure", "abstract": "With the deceleration of China’s economic growth, the crude economic model will progressively diminish in its competitive edge, thereby posing challenges for state-level economic and technological development zones (ETDZs) in terms of transitioning their development model and grappling with low levels of total factor productivity (TFP). This study aims to evaluate the TFP of prominent cities in China, examine the influence of the establishment of state-level ETDZs on urban TFP, and investigate the moderating effect of transportation infrastructure on this relationship. The results show that the aggregate TFP of Chinese urban areas declined from 1999 to 2020, a trend linked to structural economic adjustments and persistent underutilization of capital in several regions. The establishment of state-level ETDZs has been found to exert a notable positive influence on regional TFP. The presence of transportation infrastructure plays a moderating role in facilitating state-level ETDZs, thereby enhancing regional TFP. Among various modes of transportation, highways and railways are particularly prominent in this regard. These conclusions provide a theoretical basis and decision-making reference for further unleashing the policy potential of development zones in China.", "year": 2025, "month": "07", "startPage": "620", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Mengshang Liang", "Changxin Xu", "Mingxian Li", "Yang Lu"], "firstAuthor": "Mengshang Liang", "journalTitle": "Systems", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2079-8954"], "subjects": ["Systems engineering", "Technology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/8/620", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002453c4e134b60bb631687f38ee19e", "createdDate": "2025-08-27T14:57:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-27T14:57:34Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3389/fbioe.2025.1702481", "paperId": "000249a3f59f4e258bc70cf9860937ac", "title": "A call for congressional action: revisiting the U.S. coordinated framework for the regulation of biotechnology", "abstract": "Since the 1986 release of the Coordinated Framework for the Regulation of Biotechnology almost 40 years ago, there have been two whole of government updates that made only minor changes, while new regulations and guidance from individual agencies have made more substantial alterations. Despite scientific advances and the emergence of products that fall outside the purview of legacy statutes, repeated calls for substantive changes have gone largely unanswered. We expand upon the NSCEB’s most important recommendations for improvements to the Coordinated Framework. We recommend that Congress create an NBCO and direct it to create a centralized application submission portal; conduct horizon scanning for future products of biotechnology; streamline regulations for familiar products and exempt low-risk products; and improve organizational structure, staff training, and interagency exchange.", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Leah Buchman", "Leah Buchman", "Emma Kovak"], "firstAuthor": "Leah Buchman", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2296-4185"], "subjects": ["Biotechnology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1702481/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000249a3f59f4e258bc70cf9860937ac", "createdDate": "2025-11-20T08:34:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-11-20T08:34:33Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1002/jcsm.70025", "paperId": "00024f0d98034e969f4e4745aa194702", "title": "Improving Muscle Function Through a Multimodal Behavioural Intervention for Knee Osteoarthritis and Obesity: The POMELO Trial", "abstract": "ABSTRACT Background Treatments aimed at improving physical function and body composition, including reducing fat mass (FM) and increasing muscle mass, may benefit individuals with advanced knee osteoarthritis (OA) and obesity. We investigated the feasibility and efficacy of a multimodal behavioural intervention compared to usual care to enhance physical function and muscle mass in this population. Methods The POMELO (Prevention Of MusclE Loss in Osteoarthritis) study is a two‐arm pilot randomized controlled trial; NCT05026385. Participants aged 40–75 years, with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 and knee OA were randomized 1:1 to either the intervention group (POMELO) or usual care (UC). The 3‐month POMELO intervention incorporated progressive resistance exercise (3 sessions/week), individualized nutrition counselling targeted for OA, and 12 group education sessions on nutrition and arthritis self‐management. The UC group received standard clinical care. After the 3‐month supervised intervention, both groups were followed for 6 months without support. Assessments at baseline, 3 months and 9 months (primary endpoint) included body composition (DXA, measuring FM and appendicular lean soft tissue [ALST]), physical function (chair‐sit‐to‐stands [CSTS], 6‐min walk [6MWT], maximal handgrip strength [HGS]), and health‐related quality of life (Euroqol visual analog scale [EQ‐5D VAS]). Co‐primary outcomes were feasibility (intervention completion ≥ 80% and per‐protocol adherence ≥ 60% [i.e., attendance at 12 education sessions and exercise 3 ×/week]) and acceptability (4‐item Likert‐scale satisfaction survey, and open‐ended questions). Secondary outcomes included changes in physical function and ALST. Results Fifty participants were randomized (POMELO = 25, UC = 25), with 32 completing the study (69% female, mean age 64.9 ± 1.2 years, BMI 42.1 ± 1.0 kg/m2). The POMELO intervention group had 80% completion and 74% adherence, confirming feasibility. Higher satisfaction rates were observed in POMELO compared to UC (3.5 vs. 2.2, p < 0.001) indicating greater acceptability. The POMELO group had improvements in CSTS (mean difference [MD] 3.96, ES 1.2, p < 0.001), 6MWT (MD 31.6 m, ES 0.4, p = 0.039) and EQ‐5D VAS (MD 7.9 points, ES = 0.4, p = 0.01) compared to UC. Both groups experienced FM loss, but only the UC group lost ALST and HGS. Conclusion The POMELO intervention, combining personalized nutrition, resistance exercise and self‐management support, was feasible, acceptable and showed greater efficacy than usual care to improve physical function in patients with knee OA and obesity. Our pilot study of this intervention showed potential benefits on body composition and quality of life without focusing on weight reduction. A larger study is needed to confirm these results, as this approach may offer advantages over usual care, potentially leading to better mobility and health outcomes.", "year": 2025, "month": "08", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Kristine Godziuk", "Mary Forhan", "Flavio T. Vieira", "Joao F. Mota", "Jason Werle", "John A. Batsis", "Lorenzo M. Donini", "Mario Siervo", "Carla M. Prado"], "firstAuthor": "Kristine Godziuk", "journalTitle": "Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2190-5991", "2190-6009"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the musculoskeletal system", "Human anatomy"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.70025", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00024f0d98034e969f4e4745aa194702", "createdDate": "2025-08-22T07:30:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-22T07:30:53Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.eng.2024.10.021", "paperId": "00025ccee56e4098a89bd02a3bd3c371", "title": "LearningEMS: A Unified Framework and Open-Source Benchmark for Learning-Based Energy Management of Electric Vehicles", "abstract": "An effective energy management strategy (EMS) is essential to optimize the energy efficiency of electric vehicles (EVs). With the advent of advanced machine learning techniques, the focus on developing sophisticated EMS for EVs is increasing. Here, we introduce LearningEMS: a unified framework and open-source benchmark designed to facilitate rapid development and assessment of EMS. LearningEMS is distinguished by its ability to support a variety of EV configurations, including hybrid EVs, fuel cell EVs, and plug-in EVs, offering a general platform for the development of EMS. The framework enables detailed comparisons of several EMS algorithms, encompassing imitation learning, deep reinforcement learning (RL), offline RL, model predictive control, and dynamic programming. We rigorously evaluated these algorithms across multiple perspectives: energy efficiency, consistency, adaptability, and practicability. Furthermore, we discuss state, reward, and action settings for RL in EV energy management, introduce a policy extraction and reconstruction method for learning-based EMS deployment, and conduct hardware-in-the-loop experiments. In summary, we offer a unified and comprehensive framework that comes with three distinct EV platforms, over 10 000 km of EMS policy data set, ten state-of-the-art algorithms, and over 160 benchmark tasks, along with three learning libraries. Its flexible design allows easy expansion for additional tasks and applications. The open-source algorithms, models, data sets, and deployment processes foster additional research and innovation in EV and broader engineering domains.", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": "370", "endPage": "387", "authors": ["Yong Wang", "Hongwen He", "Yuankai Wu", "Pei Wang", "Haoyu Wang", "Renzong Lian", "Jingda Wu", "Qin Li", "Xiangfei Meng", "Yingjuan Tang", "Fengchun Sun", "Amir Khajepour"], "firstAuthor": "Yong Wang", "journalTitle": "Engineering", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2095-8099", "2096-0026"], "subjects": ["Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095809924007136", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025ccee56e4098a89bd02a3bd3c371", "createdDate": "2025-12-01T04:41:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-01T04:41:19Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3390/cells14110810", "paperId": "00026d92a0dc4777bed514e909876170", "title": "Quantification of Wnt3a, Wnt5a and Wnt16 Binding to Multiple Frizzleds Under Physiological Conditions Using NanoBit/BRET", "abstract": "Upon engagement of one of the nineteen secreted Wnt signaling proteins with one of the ten Frizzled transmembrane Wnt receptors (FZD1–10), a wide variety of cellular Wnt signaling responses can be elicited, the selectivity of which depends on the following: (1) the specific Wnt-FZD pairing, (2) the participation of Wnt co-receptors and (3) the cellular context. Co-receptors play a pivotal role in guiding the specificity of Wnt signaling, most notably between β-catenin-dependent and -independent pathways, where co-receptors such as LRP5/6 and ROR1/2/PTK7 play major roles, respectively. It remains less understood how specific Wnt/FZD combinations contribute to the selectivity of downstream Wnt signaling, and we lack accurate comparative data on their binding properties under physiological conditions. Here, using fluorescently tagged Wnt3a, Wnt5a and Wnt16 proteins and cell lines expressing HiBiT-tagged Frizzled, we build on our ongoing efforts to provide a complete overview of the biophysical properties of all Wnt/FZD interactions using full-length proteins. Our real-time NanoBRET analysis using living cells expressing low receptor levels provides more accurate quantification of binding and will help us understand how these binary engagements control Wnt signaling outputs. We also provide evidence that LRP6 regulates the binding affinity of Wnt/FZD interactions in the trimeric Wnt-FZD-LRP6 complex.", "year": 2025, "month": "05", "startPage": "810", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Janine Wesslowski", "Sadia Safi", "Michelle Rottmann", "Melanie Rothley", "Gary Davidson"], "firstAuthor": "Janine Wesslowski", "journalTitle": "Cells", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2073-4409"], "subjects": ["Cytology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/14/11/810", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00026d92a0dc4777bed514e909876170", "createdDate": "2025-06-11T13:56:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:46:48Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3390/socsci14040246", "paperId": "000274b10283441fa494362e770b107e", "title": "Beyond Healthy Eating: The Broader Impact of the Food Boost Challenge’s Participatory Approach with Young People", "abstract": "The Food Boost Challenge (FBC) uses a community-up participatory action research approach to promote healthier eating habits among young people, aged 10–24 years old, by giving them a voice in food system change. This approach encourages turning ideas into action through collaboration with young people, both adolescents and students, teachers, researchers, and food system partners. This study explored the impact of the FBC beyond its direct effect on healthy eating behavior, focusing on innovative idea generation and how participation affected young people and partners, at both the individual and community level, using indicators of community-based participatory action research. Ideas generated in various phases of the FBC were listed. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with young people, digital feedback surveys after group meetings, and informal discussions with partner representatives to explore the impact of participation in the FBC. The results demonstrate positive effects, including changes in participant’s attitudes toward healthy eating, skill development among young people, and enhanced collaboration among stakeholders. Along the lines of the Community-Based Participatory Research conceptual model, the Food Boost Challenge fostered trust development, mutual learning, and capacity building at both individual and community levels. In conclusion, utilizing a community-up participatory action research approach, the Food Boost Challenge shows significant promise in empowering young people and fostering community-level changes. To translate its generated innovative solutions into real impact, a structured implementation phase is essential.", "year": 2025, "month": "04", "startPage": "246", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Wendy Scholtes-Bos", "Machteld van Lieshout", "Michelle H. I. van Roost", "Sanne I. de Vries"], "firstAuthor": "Wendy Scholtes-Bos", "journalTitle": "Social Sciences", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2076-0760"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/14/4/246", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000274b10283441fa494362e770b107e", "createdDate": "2025-04-25T14:15:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:13:50Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.62230/antec.v9i1.267", "paperId": "00027da907b648839e34e431366057af", "title": "Una sinfonía para el Sesquicentenario de la Batallas de Junín y Ayacucho. Aproximaciones al concurso de 1974", "abstract": "\nUno de los capítulos más llamativos en la historia de la música orquestal peruana durante el siglo XX, corresponde al concurso de composición de una sinfonía para conmemorar el Sesquicentenario de las Batallas de Junín y Ayacucho, en 1974. Este certamen fue convocado por el Ejército del Perú en el marco del gobierno militar de turno, y formó parte de una serie de acciones llevadas a cabo en recuerdo de aquellas batallas decisivas para la independencia de los países sudamericanos. En el presente artículo se explora el contexto del concurso, las dificultades para reconstruirlo debido al carácter cerrado que tuvo durante casi todo su desarrollo, las diversas relaciones entre los compositores y ciertas variables que podrían haber incidido directamente en las obras resultantes, así como la noción de lo monumental, que favoreció las conmemoraciones de aquel entonces, y que se aprecia también en las composiciones premiadas, especialmente en la obra ganadora.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Luis José Roncagliolo Bonicelli"], "firstAuthor": "Luis José Roncagliolo Bonicelli", "journalTitle": "Antec", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional de Música", "country": "PE", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["2521-8565", "2616-681X"], "subjects": ["Music", "Musical instruction and study"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.unm.edu.pe/index.php/Antec/article/view/267", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00027da907b648839e34e431366057af", "createdDate": "2025-07-11T21:09:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:36:27Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1159/000545380", "paperId": "0002a46f1c5747ceb4528f2e709ef552", "title": "Development and Validation of a Brief Form of the Weight Control/Blame Subscale of the Antifat Attitudes Test", "abstract": "\nIntroduction: The Weight Control/Blame (WCB) subscale of the Antifat Attitudes Test (AFAT) measures weight stigma, particularly beliefs linking obesity to personal responsibility, which contributes to discrimination and negative psychological, often reinforced by political ideologies and authoritarian attitudes. This study sought to (1) develop and validate an economic version of the WCB subscale and (2) evaluate associations between weight stigmatizing attitudes, authoritarian beliefs, sexist attitudes, and conspiracy mentality. Methods: A four-item short form of the WCB subscale (WCB-4) was developed using a representative sample of the German population (N = 1,000) and validated on a second sample (N = 2,524). We assessed psychometric properties, convergent, and divergent validity. Results: The four-item solution demonstrated good internal consistency (ω = 0.807) and favorable confirmatory factor analysis results. Weight stigma positively correlated with authoritarian and sexist beliefs, and negatively with depression, anxiety, and body mass index. Conclusion: The WCB-4 is a reliable and valid tool for assessing weight stigma in epidemiological research. It highlighted positive associations with authoritarian beliefs and sexist attitudes, reflecting an interconnected system of biases against marginalized groups. Though a minor correlation was found between conspiracy mentality and authoritarian beliefs, no significant link emerged between conspiracy mentality and weight stigma.
", "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "364", "endPage": "374", "authors": ["Julia Petersen", "Bjarne Schmalbach", "Elmar Brähler", "Oliver Decker", "Anja Hilbert"], "firstAuthor": "Julia Petersen", "journalTitle": "Obesity Facts", "publisher": "Karger Publishers", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1662-4025", "1662-4033"], "subjects": ["Nutrition. Foods and food supply", "Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases"], "fulltextUrl": "https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000545380", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002a46f1c5747ceb4528f2e709ef552", "createdDate": "2026-07-07T12:03:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-07T12:03:41Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.1530/REM-25-0001", "paperId": "0002b2ce488f4913b7babc49fc9b6d4a", "title": "Heme iron amplifies azoxymethane initiating effect on rat colon preneoplastic lesions", "abstract": "Objective: Colorectal cancer is a major public health issue for which dietary factors such as red and processed meat consumption seem to play a prominent role. Heme iron, which is present in important concentration in those food products, was reported to play a role in colorectal cancer promotion in animal studies. However, its role in colorectal cancer initiation remains to be established. Methods: Male Fischer 344 rats were given experimental diets (control diet, ferric citrate-supplemented diet or hemin-supplemented diet) for 2 weeks before being initiated for colon cancer with azoxymethane. Rats were then fed a control diet for 8 weeks. Preneoplastic lesions, lipid peroxidation, genotoxicity and oxidative stress markers, together with gut microbiota, were analyzed. Results: Heme iron, given in the rat diet for only 2 weeks before the colorectal cancer initiating event, increased two types of preneoplastic lesions in the rat colon, namely aberrant crypt foci and mucin-depleted foci, when compared to a control diet containing the same amount of iron in a non-heminic form. This heme iron concentration in the diet, representative of human consumption, induced at the same time a huge increase in luminal lipid peroxidation, a significant increase in RNA/DNA oxidative damage and an increase in the expression of antioxidant defenses in colon mucosa, accompanied by epithelial cell proliferation together with a reduction in colon mucus cells, and a gut dysbiosis. Conclusion: These results, obtained in an animal model, suggest that iron, only in its heminic form, has a co-initiating effect on colorectal carcinogenesis.", "year": 2025, "month": "2", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Julia Keller", "Pascale Plaisancié", "Edwin Fouché", "Edwige-Marie Pralet", "Nathalie Naud", "Florence Blas-Y-Estrada", "Claire Maslo", "Ingrid Ahn", "Sylvie Chevolleau", "Maria-Helena Meireles", "Cécile Héliès-Toussaint", "Sylvia Pietri", "Mathieu Cassien", "Laure Khoury", "Marc Audebert", "Fabrice Pierre", "Vassilia Theodorou", "Maïwenn Olier", "Françoise Guéraud"], "firstAuthor": "Julia Keller", "journalTitle": "Redox Experimental Medicine", "publisher": "Bioscientifica", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2755-158X"], "subjects": ["Physiology", "Therapeutics. Pharmacology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://rem.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/rem/2025/1/REM-25-0001.xml", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002b2ce488f4913b7babc49fc9b6d4a", "createdDate": "2025-03-04T11:11:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:32:33Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "10.3390/rel16101260", "paperId": "0002b3e2d92f4be5b0028b08f66ed489", "title": "Turks in the Teleri? Interpreting Earrings, Stripes, and Veils in Carpaccio’s Narrative Cycles", "abstract": "The first monographic exhibition dedicated to Vittore Carpaccio (ca. 1460–1525) in the US, and the first outside of Italy, was hosted at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC, from 20 Nov 2022 to 23 February 2023 (from where it went to Venice). Building on the research of art historians and experts on Venice and the larger Mediterranean region in the early modern period, this paper examines Carpaccio’s depiction of various “Turks” in some of the large narrative painting cycles (teleri) commissioned by the devotional confraternities (scuole) in Renaissance Venice. While Carpaccio’s and the larger Venetian familiarity with Islam, including Turks, has been studied, this paper compares various female figures in the St. Stephen cycle with those in his St. George cycle, situating them in the larger historical context of the commissioning scuole (Scuola di Santo Stefano and Scuola di San Giorgio degli Schiavoni, respectively). While attempting to uncover the significance, if not the identities, of a few individuals who stand out from the crowd, this paper urges caution when attempting to discern social history from a painting, much as we take literary texts (particularly those written well before our own times) with a grain of salt.", "year": 2025, "month": "09", "startPage": "1260", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Clare Wilde"], "firstAuthor": "Clare Wilde", "journalTitle": "Religions", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2077-1444"], "subjects": ["Religions. Mythology. Rationalism"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/10/1260", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002b3e2d92f4be5b0028b08f66ed489", "createdDate": "2025-10-28T16:56:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-28T16:56:07Z", "_run_id": "FB1S3P2ayWNlBB2df", "_dataset_id": "HsdnTTq9OenXIkjEa"} {"doi": "00001f91067541608ff350508b3af10e", "paperId": "00001f91067541608ff350508b3af10e", "title": "Comunidade solidária: a proposta de um outro modelo para as políticas sociais", "abstract": "Este artigo analisa o Programa Comunidade Solidária, criado pelo primeiro governo Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1995-1998) para a condução de políticas sociais em parceria com a iniciativa privada e articuladas com a sociedade através das Organizações Não-Governamentais (ONGs). Tal chr(38)quot;inovaçãochr(38)quot; tinha como propósito a superação da ordem política patrimonialista vigente no país. A concepção e as intenções do Programa Comunidade Solidária são cotejadas com os preceitos estabelecidos pela Constituição de 1988 à seguridade social, especificamente no campo da assistência social, e regulamentados em 1993 pela Lei Orgânica Social (LOAS). Conclui, a partir dos dados do Alfabetização Solidária, programa de combate ao analfabetismo idealizado pelo Comunidade Solidária, que o modelo para o desenvolvimento de políticas sociais proposto pode significar avanços para a democratização da relação Estado/sociedsade no Brasil", "year": 2005, "month": "1", "startPage": "109", "endPage": "126", "authors": ["Peres, Thais Helena de Alcântara"], "firstAuthor": "Peres, Thais Helena de Alcântara", "journalTitle": "Civitas - Revista de Ciências Sociais", "publisher": "Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (EDIPUCRS)", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["1519-6089", "1984-7289"], "subjects": ["Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/civitas/article/viewFile/37/1609", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00001f91067541608ff350508b3af10e", "createdDate": "2019-06-26T11:39:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-03T13:36:20Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "000020ccd46f45b59f7ebbf88614b7f1", "paperId": "000020ccd46f45b59f7ebbf88614b7f1", "title": "Yellow and purple nutsedges survey in the southeastern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina", "abstract": "A survey of 79 fields was conducted between December 1993 and January 1994, to determine the distribution and relative importance of species of the genus Cyperus, to justify developing management strategies in the southeastern of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Yellow and purple nutsedge were found in 43% and 9% respectively of the surveyed fields. Thirty eight per cent of the surveyed area showed a heavy infestation of yellow nutsedge, and in 90% of cases yellow nutsedge was invading fields cultivated with summer crops and associated with one or more of other seven perennial weeds, mainly bermudagrass.", "year": 2001, "month": null, "startPage": "205", "endPage": "209", "authors": ["Eyherabide Juan José", "Leaden María Inés", "Alonso Sara"], "firstAuthor": "Eyherabide Juan José", "journalTitle": "Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira", "publisher": "Embrapa Informação Tecnológica", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0100-204X", "1678-3921"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2001000100025", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000020ccd46f45b59f7ebbf88614b7f1", "createdDate": "2004-05-31T00:00:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:36:36Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "00003fb849a44281a8cd480c1ff902d2", "paperId": "00003fb849a44281a8cd480c1ff902d2", "title": "A inclusão do aluno surdo no ensino regular na perspectiva de professores de um município de São Paulo", "abstract": "A inclusão de surdos na escola regular vem sendo abordada a partir de diferentes perspectivas, dentre elas os direitos da pessoa com defi ciência e o exercício da cidadania, a exposição à língua de sinais ou ao português e a modalidade de ensino. Na busca de expandir as discussões sobre o tema este estudo teve por objetivo investigar como a política de educação inclusiva e seu processo de implementação junto ao aluno surdo têm sido percebidos e colocados em prática por professores de um município de São Paulo. Participaram do estudo professores de duas escolas (uma de Educação Infantil e outra de Ensino Fundamental) que atuam ou já atuaram com crianças surdas. A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir de uma dinâmica de grupos com um cartaz contendo estímulos disparadores para discussão, audiogravada. Os diálogos foram transcritos para efeitos de análise qualitativa, por meio de método de construção de categorias (Merrian,1992). Os dados analisados evidenciaram que os professores não têm clareza da necessidade de ouvintes e surdos compartilharem uma língua comum, que possa viabilizar a dinâmica da sala de aula; e, no intuito de se fazerem compreender pelos surdos, utilizam diversos recursos comunicativos de forma improvisada e pouco sistematizada. No geral, tendem a valorizar somente o esforço de comunicação da criança surda, independentemente do domínio de uma língua, apresentando assim baixa expectativa em relação à aprendizagem e letramento desse aluno. Além disso, elaboram suas práticas pedagógicas com base na idéia de que a linguagem é um código que tem como função primordial transmitir informações. A partir do discurso do professores concluiu-se que a operacionalização da inclusão é complexa e ainda encontra obstáculos, quer seja feita através da língua oral, quer pela língua de sinais e intérpretes. Há grande necessidade de investimento na formação de professores e na re-organização do ambiente escolar.", "year": 2011, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ana Claudia Tenor", "Beatriz C A Caiuby Novaes", "Maria Cecília Bonini Trenche", "Maria Sílvia Cárnio"], "firstAuthor": "Ana Claudia Tenor", "journalTitle": "Distúrbios da Comunicação", "publisher": "Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["0102-762X", "2176-2724"], "subjects": ["Communication. Mass media"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.pucsp.br/index.php/dic/article/view/6936", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00003fb849a44281a8cd480c1ff902d2", "createdDate": "2026-06-18T14:21:27Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-22T14:24:42Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "00005468e7c44f729fdcd318971b7e4a", "paperId": "00005468e7c44f729fdcd318971b7e4a", "title": "Participación comunitaria: otra mirada al sistema de salud venezolano", "abstract": "El siguiente artículo presenta un bosquejo sobre el sistema de salud venezolano del siglo XX y los cambios que se están gestando a partir de la aprobación de la Constitución de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela de 1999. La evolución histórica del sistema de salud sugiere el estudio de las políticas de estado que históricamente han impuesto un modelo administrativo con rasgos burocráticos (Waiitzkin, 1981) cercenando la participación comunitaria en el sistema de salud. La influencia socio-política ha propiciado un deterioro creciente del sistema de salud, convirtiéndolo en un sistema excluyente y deficiente. Desde la ejecución de la letra de la carta magna, el Estado venezolano ha generado formas de organización que dan paso a la participación comunitaria en asuntos competentes al área de la salud (CRBV, 1999). Para lograr la sinergia entre la comunidad, las instituciones y las políticas de salud se hace urgente diseñar un modelo de participación comunitaria, a partir de la experiencia de los comités de salud que sirva de soporte para el fortalecimiento de dicha dinámica. El trabajo de los comités de salud impulsará el sistema de salud venezolano que se encuentra en etapa de transformación. Se realizó una revisión de tipo documental trabajando como paradigma epistemológico el materialismo dialéctico (Marx, 1973).", "year": 2009, "month": null, "startPage": "1", "endPage": "21", "authors": ["Adriana Farías-Suárez", "Jenny Farías-de Estany"], "firstAuthor": "Adriana Farías-Suárez", "journalTitle": "Población y Salud en Mesoamérica", "publisher": "Universidad de Costa Rica", "country": "CR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1659-0201"], "subjects": ["Economic theory. Demography"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44611779008", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00005468e7c44f729fdcd318971b7e4a", "createdDate": "2016-10-13T00:00:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:16:47Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "00008c08af5943f1b4edf8e7d40a7ea3", "paperId": "00008c08af5943f1b4edf8e7d40a7ea3", "title": "Educação em saúde: adesão a lavagem das mãos entre os profissionais da área da saúde", "abstract": "\nO presente trabalho tem por objetivo verificar a adesão da\nhigienização das mãos pelos profissionais da área da saúde para a\nprevenção das Infecções Hospitalares, que é um dos maiores problemas\nde saúde pública e verificar também quais as técnicas de educação em\nsaúde aplicada para esses profissionais. As Infecções Hospitalares são\ntodas as infecções adquiridas após 72h da admissão do paciente, inclusive\nas que ocorrerem antes desse tempo, depois de realizado qualquer\nprocedimento invasivo. Hoje, as Infecções Hospitalares são conhecidas\ncomo Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde ou Infecções\nAssociadas aos Cuidados em Saúde (IACS), pois as infecções podem\nocorrer em qualquer tipo de serviço e assistência e não apenas no âmbito\nhospitalar. O médico Húngaro, Ignaz Philipp Semmelweis (1818-1865),\nfoi quem descobriu como prevenir as Infecções Relacionadas à\nAssistência à Saúde, no ano de 1847, ao reportar evidências científicas\nsobre a importância da higienização das mãos antes de qualquer\nprocedimento. Desde então essa prática tem sido recomendada como\nmedida primária no controle da disseminação de agentes infecciosos e é\nconsiderada ação prioritária da prevenção e controle das infecções.\nPorém, nota-se que a maioria dos profissionais da área da saúde ainda\nnão aderiu à recomendação de Semmelweis, que, hoje, se fez norma, pela\nprecária educação em saúde, levando a desmotivação e falta de\nconscientização sobre a importância dessa técnica tão simples para o\ncombate e controle dos agentes causadores de infecções.\n1Enfermeira\n", "year": 2012, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["CAROLINA MAGRO BARREIROS", "LUIS GUSTAVO GINARDI FIGUEIREDO"], "firstAuthor": "CAROLINA MAGRO BARREIROS", "journalTitle": "Revista Uningá", "publisher": "Editora Uningá", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["2318-0579"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)", "Nursing"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revista.uninga.br/uninga/article/view/1069", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00008c08af5943f1b4edf8e7d40a7ea3", "createdDate": "2022-11-29T17:14:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:51:25Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.22201/iie.18703062e.1978.48.1100", "paperId": "000098e78ff1466299ae1df41065b125", "title": "La filosofía del arte durante el porfirismo (la obra de Diego Baz)", "abstract": ".", "year": 1978, "month": "August", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Raúl Cardiel Reyes"], "firstAuthor": "Raúl Cardiel Reyes", "journalTitle": "Anales del Instituto de Investigaciones Estéticas", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0185-1276", "1870-3062"], "subjects": ["Visual arts"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.analesiie.unam.mx/index.php/analesiie/article/view/1100", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000098e78ff1466299ae1df41065b125", "createdDate": "2025-10-28T23:18:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-28T23:18:22Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "0000b3e8aa7b4e38b9dee04c8da624c0", "paperId": "0000b3e8aa7b4e38b9dee04c8da624c0", "title": "Fantasia, Erotismo e Mistério: encantamentos que perpassam pelo impacto narrativo do conto", "abstract": "Este trabalho dedica-se a apresentar o conto a partir da ótica do encantamento. Isto é, apregoar o quanto pode ser deliciosa sua leitura o quanto pode ser proveitoso entrar em contato com este gênero. Para a realização de tal proposição, foi considerado o conto de fadas a partir de uma perspectiva da psicanálise, que aponta para o fato de que este além de ser apreciado pelas crianças pode ajudá-las a resolver problemas internos. Foi considerado também conto erótico como o gênero capaz de provocar, seduzir, revelar dramas internos e comportamentos sociais. Por fim, o conto fantástico como aquele que encanta por romper, justamente, com o real. Contrapõe a realidade conhecida e a realidade do mundo do pensamento.", "year": 2012, "month": "8", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "19", "authors": ["Selcia Vanunzia Rodrigues de Souza"], "firstAuthor": "Selcia Vanunzia Rodrigues de Souza", "journalTitle": "Revista Thema", "publisher": "Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia Sul-Rio-Grandense", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1517-6312", "2177-2894"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education", "Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistathema.ifsul.edu.br/index.php/thema/article/view/141/81", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000b3e8aa7b4e38b9dee04c8da624c0", "createdDate": "2014-06-04T15:36:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-02T00:02:16Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "0000c43c031242e089374ec96adfc241", "paperId": "0000c43c031242e089374ec96adfc241", "title": "Metodologia: o Método Geográfico na Verificação da História", "abstract": "Apresenta o método geográfico na verificação da história, objetivando demonstrar a metodologia de inter-relação sem qualquer pretensão intepretativa das fontes históricas em si. Para isso, o autor realiza uma pesquisa de fatos geográficos determinantes para a fixação da data do êxodo dos “Filhos de Israel” do Egito.", "year": 2014, "month": "5", "startPage": "34", "endPage": "42", "authors": ["Hans Augusto Thofehrn"], "firstAuthor": "Hans Augusto Thofehrn", "journalTitle": "Boletim Geográfico do Rio Grande do Sul", "publisher": "Secretaria de Planejamento, Governança e Gestão do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul", "country": "BR", "languages": ["ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0520-4062", "2446-7251"], "subjects": ["Physical geography", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistas.planejamento.rs.gov.br/index.php/boletim-geografico-rs/article/view/3346", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000c43c031242e089374ec96adfc241", "createdDate": "2020-12-14T12:54:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:08:49Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.5433/2176-6665.2001v6n1e9131", "paperId": "0000c857dd374502b0ce6977a90f619b", "title": "Apresentação", "abstract": "Nesta edição abrimos espaço para a discussão da democracia na I YAmélica Latina, valendo-nos da oportunidade proporcionada pelo Consejo Superior de Jnvestigaciones Científicas (CESIClEspanha) que nos permitiu publicar textos inéditos de autores originários de vários países, apresentados no VII Simpósio de Filosofia Política, realizado em Cartagena das Índias, na Colômbia, em novembro de 2000.", "year": 2001, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ronaldo Baltar"], "firstAuthor": "Ronaldo Baltar", "journalTitle": "Mediações: Revista de Ciências Sociais", "publisher": "Universidade Estadual de Londrina", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2176-6665"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/mediacoes/article/view/9131", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000c857dd374502b0ce6977a90f619b", "createdDate": "2022-10-05T20:02:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:34:02Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.17231/comsoc.24(2013).1791", "paperId": "000133c10a5a4ba196d3124cddfe9638", "title": "André Carvalhal (2014) A Moda Imita a Vida, Estação das Letras e Cores (278 páginas – brochura)", "abstract": "Fashion seems to have definitely come into fashion again — and into people’s lives. It is no longer related to a way of dressing...", "year": 2014, "month": "4", "startPage": "312", "endPage": "317", "authors": ["Kathia Castilho"], "firstAuthor": "Kathia Castilho", "journalTitle": "Comunicação e Sociedade", "publisher": "Centro de Estudos de Comunicação e Sociedade (CECS)", "country": "PT", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["1645-2089", "2183-3575"], "subjects": ["Communication. Mass media"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistacomsoc.pt/article/view/921", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000133c10a5a4ba196d3124cddfe9638", "createdDate": "2019-10-16T10:23:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:27:30Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.1590/S0034-89101975000200017", "paperId": "00014ab769f44fbbb63a7e0e02026559", "title": "Ensino de saneamento do meio nas escolas de saúde pública Teaching environmental sanitation in schools of public health", "abstract": "Após a última guerra mundial, e especialmente nesta década, em decorrência do crescimento demográfico e do desenvolvimento industrial, a par de migração da população rural em direção aos conglomerados urbanos, aumentaram os problemas relacionados ao saneamento do meio, devido a poluição ambiental. Aumentou assim a necessidade de maior incremento ao ensino e à pesquisa no campo do saneamento do meio, como também uma revisão dos programas. É evidenciado que o ensino do saneamento do meio deveria ser oferecido em todos os níveis do ensino, desde o primário ao superior. Nas escolas de saúde pública, este ensino, tradicionalmente, é oferecido nos cursos de graduação, para graduados e pós-graduação (mestrado e doutorado), e em cursos de nível médio. Algumas matérias do programa deveriam ser oferecidas em cursos curtos ou de especialização. O programa de saneamento do meio, além de procurar dar uma formação geral no campo do saneamento ambiental, deve ser estabelecido em função das necessidades do país, região ou Estado, o profissional que queremos preparar, e o papel da escola, isto é, o nível de preparação de pessoal - internacional, nacional, para um ou vários estados, deve influenciar o programa de saneamento do meio. Ponderou-se que as pesquisas sobre essa matéria devem ser intensificadas, tanto nos países em fase de desenvolvimento, como nos países subdesenvolvidos, devendo ser preferencialmente de caráter aplicado e mais simples. O intercâmbio com os países mais adiantados poderia ser útil para ambos.After the second world war, and specially in this decade, in consequence of population growth and industrial development, along with the rural migration in direction to urban areas the problems of environmental sanitation are increasing, including pollution control. It is necessary to increase and improve tuition and researches in the field of environmental sanitation, as well as review the programmes needed. Environmental sanitation must be teached from primary school to college. In the schools of Public Health usually it is ministered at the undergraduate level, in courses for students that have already concluded some undergraduate courses, and at the graduate level, as in programmes for ancillary personnel. Some aspects of environmental sanitation could be ministered in shorter specialization courses. The programme of environmental sanitation of any course must be oriented in order to give a broad knowledge in this field, and according to the needs of the country, region or state, and the professional we want to prepare; the role of the school, or, in other words, according to the level of preparation of personnel - International, National, Interstatal or Statal, must influence the programmes of environmental sanitation. Researches must be intensified. In the developed countries as in those undergoing development, the researches must be more practical and simple. Exchange with developed countries could be useful for both.", "year": 1975, "month": "06", "startPage": "263", "endPage": "266", "authors": ["Walter Engracia de Oliveira"], "firstAuthor": "Walter Engracia de Oliveira", "journalTitle": "Revista de Saúde Pública", "publisher": "Universidade de São Paulo", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0034-8910", "1518-8787"], "subjects": ["Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89101975000200017", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00014ab769f44fbbb63a7e0e02026559", "createdDate": "2013-09-02T22:04:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:06:23Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.3989/sefarad.1992.v52.i1.995", "paperId": "0001557499464671b6cd7b20c500adfa", "title": "Acaeceres en la vida de Juce Gotina, sastre judío de la villa de Épila (siglo XV)", "abstract": "Este estudio comenta algunos aspectos de la vida de Juce Gotina, sastre judío que residió en Épila, villa aragonesa del señorío de los Ximénez de Urrca, en el siglo XV. Juce fue hijo de Jaco Gotina y nieto del judío zaragozano Nahamen Gotina y de Estruga Albala.", "year": 1992, "month": "6", "startPage": "155", "endPage": "162", "authors": ["Encarnación Marín Padilla"], "firstAuthor": "Encarnación Marín Padilla", "journalTitle": "Sefarad : Revista de Estudios Hebraicos y Sefardíes", "publisher": "Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0037-0894", "1988-320X"], "subjects": ["Philology. Linguistics", "Judaism"], "fulltextUrl": "http://sefarad.revistas.csic.es/index.php/sefarad/article/view/1015", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001557499464671b6cd7b20c500adfa", "createdDate": "2021-05-05T14:00:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:40:44Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.22201/ffyl.01860526p.1987.3.998", "paperId": "0001570a5f114c1a8cf3070a57f02ea0", "title": "La sombra del otro: un estudio sobre el doble", "abstract": null, "year": 1990, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Flora Botton-Burlá"], "firstAuthor": "Flora Botton-Burlá", "journalTitle": "Anuario de Letras Modernas", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Facultad de Filosofía y Letras", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["0186-0526", "2683-3352"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistas.filos.unam.mx/index.php/anuariodeletrasmodernas/article/view/998", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001570a5f114c1a8cf3070a57f02ea0", "createdDate": "2021-03-16T18:43:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:58:15Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "00017917b52c437895d94c4754fc7b6c", "paperId": "00017917b52c437895d94c4754fc7b6c", "title": "Introducción al modelo Topic Maps (ISO/IEC13250:2003)", "abstract": "Se realiza una revisión del estándar ISO/IEC 13250:2003 Topic Maps, resaltando sus posibilidades en el ámbito documental. Tras describir su evolución histórica y la situación actual se desarrollan los conceptos que componen este modelo, los tres elementos básicos (topic, association, y occurrence) y dos más (scope y public subject), analizando sus posibilidades para la organización del conocimiento, como estructura de navegación semántica y para la interoperabilidad. Se analizan los elementos más interesantes de la especificación XTM 1.0 y, por último, se detallan algunos de los entornos en los que está siendo aplicado.", "year": 2005, "month": "07", "startPage": "77", "endPage": "102", "authors": ["Maria Jesús Colmenero Ruiz"], "firstAuthor": "Maria Jesús Colmenero Ruiz", "journalTitle": "RDBCI: Revista Digital de Biblioteconomia e Ciência da Informação", "publisher": "Universidade Estadual de Campinas", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["1678-765X"], "subjects": ["Bibliography. Library science. Information resources"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sbu.unicamp.br/seer/ojs/index.php/sbu_rci/article/view/325", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00017917b52c437895d94c4754fc7b6c", "createdDate": "2006-08-07T00:00:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:20:08Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "00017ed2044b4ce895b4b2ef6fc80fca", "paperId": "00017ed2044b4ce895b4b2ef6fc80fca", "title": "Anomalías en la percepción cromática", "abstract": "Se realizó un estudio sobre los diversos tipos de anomalías en la percepción cromática en estudiantes de medicina de la Universidad Nacional. 63 varones y 11 mujeres presentaron anomalías en la percepción cromática. De 794 varones, 7.9% fue tricrómata anómalo rojo verde, el 1.2 % con protanomalía, 3.5 % con deuteranomalía. De 352 mujeres estudiadas e13.1 % se clasificó como tricrómatas anómalos, el 0.28% como protanómalo y el 1.13% como deuteranómalo.\n", "year": 1995, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Blanca Cecilia Pinzón Hoyos"], "firstAuthor": "Blanca Cecilia Pinzón Hoyos", "journalTitle": "Revista de la Facultad de Medicina", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional de Colombia", "country": "CO", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0120-0011", "2357-3848"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/31174", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00017ed2044b4ce895b4b2ef6fc80fca", "createdDate": "2018-02-22T16:49:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-03T20:43:10Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "0001c0a37d79478b92212711e3cd8a2e", "paperId": "0001c0a37d79478b92212711e3cd8a2e", "title": "Educação on-line: uma investigação acerca do uso da metodologia MOODLE no curso de especialização em Educação a Distância do SENAC do Maranhão", "abstract": "O presente estudo procura descrever e analisar por intermédio de uma pesquisa exploratória uma investigação acerca do uso da Metodologia MOODLE no curso de Especialização em Educação a Distância do SENAC do Maranhão. O objetivo da pesquisa é averiguar as possibilidades e limitações das mediações pedagógicas entre professores e alunos através dos dispositivos de comunicação desta tecnologia digital. Para isso, procurou-se, primeiramente, fazer um breve histórico da modalidade à distância até sua tendência para modalidade on-line, apontando importantes ações do SENAC e UAB no desenvolvimento da educação pela internet, mas ressaltando as condições econômicas, sociais e culturais que limitam o crescimento da modalidade no Estado. Em seguida, analisam-se os fundamentos teórico- metodológicos norteadores da modalidade, o surgimento dos Ambientes Virtuais de Aprendizagem e MOODLE, apresentando aspectos teóricos e conceituais que originaram esses sistemas e que sustentam sua metodologia com base nas reflexões de Piaget (1972), Gutierrez e Pietro (1994), Levy (1999), Castells (1999), Moran (2003), Kensky (2006), Papert (2009) e outros importantes estudiosos deste contexto. Procura-se compreender aspectos relevantes na formação oferecida pelo SENAC-MA ao futuro profissional em educação à distância através da modalidade on-line, acreditando que a politica pedagógica da entidade influi consideravelmente na mediação proposta. Posteriormente, são feitas análises das pesquisas empíricas sobre a tecnologia MOODLE, compreendendo a funcionalidade de seus principais recursos de interação e interatividade, averiguando suas possibilidades e limites durante a produção e mediação da aprendizagem do curso de pós-graduação promovido pela instituição. O estudo realiza, ainda, análises sobre as mediações pedagógicas e seu uso no SENAC-MA ao decorrer do curso de pós-graduação em EAD, fazendo reflexões a respeito do tema através de elementos importantes que subsidiam essas dinâmicas, discutindo os problemas existentes, analisando a visão dos alunos e professores sobre a temática. Por fim, apresenta-se um balanço da avaliação e de seus resultados, indicando limitações e caminhos possíveis para o aperfeiçoamento do processo de educação on-line no curso de especialização ofertado pelo SENAC do Maranhão.", "year": 2014, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Roure Santos Ribeiro"], "firstAuthor": "Roure Santos Ribeiro", "journalTitle": "Revista Educação e Emancipação", "publisher": "Universidade Federal do Maranhão", "country": "BR", "languages": ["ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2358-4319"], "subjects": ["Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br/index.php/reducacaoemancipacao/article/view/3025", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001c0a37d79478b92212711e3cd8a2e", "createdDate": "2017-12-21T16:29:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:25:26Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.11606/issn.1981-1624.v4i7p73-77", "paperId": "0002266e3396481d968912095b711f07", "title": "Breves apontamentos sobre o autismo", "abstract": "Este artigo expõe uma leitura psicanalítica do autismo como um modo de proteção particular, que se constrói, distinguindo então este quadro de uma simples parada no desenvolvimento. Esta construção dá-se quando a criança obtura a fenda existente entre mãe e criança, constituindo-se como objeto que completa o fantasma do outro.", "year": 1999, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alain Vanier"], "firstAuthor": "Alain Vanier", "journalTitle": "Estilos da Clínica", "publisher": "Universidade de São Paulo", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["1415-7128", "1981-1624"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.revistas.usp.br/estic/article/view/60768", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002266e3396481d968912095b711f07", "createdDate": "2020-09-02T05:05:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:36:14Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.15536/reducarmais.0.2012._p.613", "paperId": "0002925c8d0f46a99fcbe331a50c1b4a", "title": "Planeta Água – Morrendo de Sede (Uso, abuso e preservação)", "abstract": "Quase toda a superfície do Planeta Terra está coberta por água\n(oceanos, rios, lagos, arroios, sangas, calotas, polares, chuva).\nO que na realidade temos como água potável é apenas 0,33% do total\ndas águas do Planeta, por isso deveria receber todos os cuidados possíveis, no entanto, não é isso que vemos em quase todos os continentes.\nPortanto, este projeto visa a conscientizar à população que a água é um\nbem finito e também traz uma sugestão para ser levada aos órgãos\nresponsáveis na comunidade pelo seu abastecimento para que futuramente\nnão falte.", "year": 2012, "month": "August", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jucimara de Oliveira Almeida"], "firstAuthor": "Jucimara de Oliveira Almeida", "journalTitle": "Revista Educar +", "publisher": "Instituto Federal Sul-Rio-Grandense (IFSul)", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["2237-9185"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicos.ifsul.edu.br/index.php/educarmais/article/view/613", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002925c8d0f46a99fcbe331a50c1b4a", "createdDate": "2021-12-30T22:29:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:19:19Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "0002971084f44186ae619ca201f6d716", "paperId": "0002971084f44186ae619ca201f6d716", "title": "Volume 53 (2)", "abstract": null, "year": 2009, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Revista Alfa"], "firstAuthor": "Revista Alfa", "journalTitle": "Alfa: Revista de Lingüística", "publisher": "Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0002-5216", "1981-5794"], "subjects": ["Philology. Linguistics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://seer.fclar.unesp.br/alfa/article/view/2135", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002971084f44186ae619ca201f6d716", "createdDate": "2012-09-10T21:30:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-02T00:01:23Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.1590/0103-37862015000200004", "paperId": "00029a1b888b421b825de889d0a58799", "title": "Externalización de la gestión documental audiovisual en las televisiones por medio de productoras audiovisuales y agencias de noticias", "abstract": "Se analiza la simplificación en el método de análisis de contenido en los archivos televisivos derivados de factores diversos tales como la reestructuración de la organización documental, los ajustes de los recursos humanos y económicos así como la adquisición de la descripción de análisis del contenido a empresas creadoras de contenidos tales como las productoras y las agencias de noticias audiovisuales. Ambos factores, de forma simbiótica, han modificado la descripción documental eliminando la descripción de contenido temático, geográfico y onomástico así como el control terminológico y documental por medio de herramientas propias del lenguaje documental. Estos cambios se traducen en graves problemas de normalización y recuperación que no parecen solventados por medio de técnicas para la identificación automática de contenido audiovisual (herramientas biométricas).", "year": null, "month": null, "startPage": "145", "endPage": "156", "authors": ["Jorge CALDERA-SERRANO"], "firstAuthor": "Jorge CALDERA-SERRANO", "journalTitle": "Transinformação", "publisher": "Pontificia Universidade Católica de Campinas", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0103-3786", "2318-0889"], "subjects": ["Museums. Collectors and collecting", "Bibliography. Library science. Information resources"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-37862015000200145&lng=en&tlng=en", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00029a1b888b421b825de889d0a58799", "createdDate": "2016-12-10T00:38:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:05:48Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.32385/rpmgf.v29i4.11110", "paperId": "00029c31b9724bd19386f2e9183f1032", "title": "Quanto mais me bates, menos gosto de mim – abordagem da violência doméstica em Cuidados de Saúde Primários", "abstract": "\n Introdução: A violência doméstica é uma epidemia que tem estado presente desde sempre na sociedade, sendo transversal a todas as classes socioeconómicas e culturais ou educacionais. O médico da família tem tradicionalmente dificuldade em gerir estas situações, ficando dividido entre ter uma atitude de apoio e escuta passiva ou em tomar alguma ação no sentido de capacitar a vítima das opções que existem na comunidade para a apoiar.\n Descrição do caso: Fiona, 37 anos, apresenta um contexto socioeconómico adverso e alterações da dinâmica familiar recente. Recorre a consulta programada referindo ter sido vítima recente de maus tratos físicos conjugais, após semanas de intimidação, violência emocional, verbal e psicológica e ameaças de morte. Pediu auxílio à polícia mas recusou o apoio imediato de emergência social para si e filho de sete anos, que incluía ficar numa Casa-Abrigo. Esta recusa possibilitou um contacto do agressor com o filho, influenciando negativamente a sua relação com Fiona. Perante o desespero da doente, foi agendada nova consulta para acompanhar a evolução da situação. A equipa de saúde foi ativada, visando a construção de uma proposta de Plano de Prevenção Terciária da Violência Doméstica. A capacitação da utente e dissecção das alternativas de futuro e do apoio comunitário disponível culminaram no consentimento da mesma em reingressar no circuito de proteção de vítimas e ir com o filho para uma Casa-Abrigo.\n Comentário: O caso explora a forma como o papel do Médico de Família na gestão de situações de violência doméstica pode ser mais ativa no sentido de capacitar as vítimas e incentivar a sua segurança, fazendo-as conhecer os seus direitos ou fornecendo referências apropriadas para que possam procurá-las. O trabalho integrado da equipa de saúde é fundamental para uma orientação global e mais efetiva da vítima\n ", "year": 2013, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alexandra Pina"], "firstAuthor": "Alexandra Pina", "journalTitle": "Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar", "publisher": "Associação Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar", "country": "PT", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2182-5181"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://rpmgf.pt/ojs/index.php/rpmgf/article/view/11110", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00029c31b9724bd19386f2e9183f1032", "createdDate": "2024-03-20T14:07:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:25:54Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "0002cdbb7a9e4941bf962c94a61c8e20", "paperId": "0002cdbb7a9e4941bf962c94a61c8e20", "title": "Cambio estructural y desarrollo regional en España: Rubén Garrido Yserte (2002)", "abstract": null, "year": 2004, "month": "05", "startPage": "113", "endPage": "114", "authors": ["Luis Riffo P"], "firstAuthor": "Luis Riffo P", "journalTitle": "EURE (Santiago) - Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Urbano Regionales", "publisher": "Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile", "country": "CL", "languages": ["ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0250-7161", "0717-6236"], "subjects": ["Architecture", "Aesthetics of cities. City planning and beautifying", "Political science", "Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology", "Regional planning", "City planning"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0250-71612004008900008", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002cdbb7a9e4941bf962c94a61c8e20", "createdDate": "2013-08-28T20:17:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:26:44Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.25112/rgd.v7i1.963", "paperId": "000317a136fe4326af6c6a3aeba54c4a", "title": "PERCEPÇÃO DOS CAVALGADORES SOBRE PERSPECTIVAS DO TURISMO ECOLÓGICO NO RIO GRANDE DO SUL", "abstract": "A atividade de turismo rural caracteriza-se por ser desenvolvida em propriedades rurais onde a principal fonte de sustento seja a agropecuária. O turismo rural é apenas uma alternativa para elevação do nível de renda dos produtores rurais. É uma atividade multidisciplinar realizada em ambiente rural, que respeita todas as dimensões da identidade rural. Este trabalho realiza uma pesquisa sobre a percepção de um dos segmentos do turismo rural. É avaliada a percepção dos cavalgadores sobre itens relevantes e perspectivas do turismo rural no Rio Grande do Sul. Foi realizado estudo de campo com pesquisa qualitativa para avaliar a percepção dos participantes de cavalgadas rurais e dos proprietários. Os resultados da pesquisa estão apresentados e discutidos, sendo interpretadas as respostas obtidas no questionário aplicado, de acordo com a região geográfica de cada participante no estado. A preocupação com as condições sanitárias foi o item de infraestrutura mais importante. Existe a preocupação geral com o conforto representado pela energia elétrica; bons conjuntos sanitários e atendimento por recursos humanos qualificados foram preocupações hegemônicas no questionário sobre percepção. As estradas e a água são os itens de infraestrutura mais relevantes para os cavalgadores. Outro serviço essencial citado como importante pelos clientes e proprietários foram os banheiros. É importante destacar que os banheiros devem ter boas condições higiênicas, iluminação e ventilação natural, água quente nos chuveiros e revestimento de piso. A água foi eleita como o fator preponderante na manutenção da qualidade ambiental, tanto como elemento necessário para o conjunto da qualidade ambiental, como responsável pela criação e manutenção de condições sanitárias adequadas, tanto para a natureza quanto para o conforto e a segurança dos usuários.\n\nPalavras-chave: Turismo Rural. Percepção. Cavalgadores.", "year": 2010, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sérgio Carvalho", "Roberto Naime", "Roberto Kieling"], "firstAuthor": "Sérgio Carvalho", "journalTitle": "Revista Gestão e Desenvolvimento", "publisher": "Universidade Feevale", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["1807-5436", "2446-6875"], "subjects": ["Economic growth, development, planning", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://periodicos.feevale.br/seer/index.php/revistagestaoedesenvolvimento/article/view/963", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000317a136fe4326af6c6a3aeba54c4a", "createdDate": "2017-11-24T16:08:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:48:22Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.11606/issn.2238-2593.organicom.2022.205774", "paperId": "000322db417c4da38d68a4e2b95f7204", "title": "Eu tenho apenas uma literatura e não é minha: reflexões de uma experiência sino-espanhola", "abstract": "Reflexões situadas em uma identidade sino-utiel-valenciana-wenzhounesa-espanhola são vistas como experiências particulares e minoritárias pela hegemonia ocidental, que atribui rótulos de hipersexualização, fetichização, exotismo e criminalização às mulheres asiáticas. Diante do cânone reconhecido pelas instituições educativas eurobrancas como literatura universal, autoras e criadoras migrantes e pessoas racializadas reivindicam espaços com obras literárias e artísticas sobre noções críticas como identidade, legado ou memória, em linguagens fronteiriças, mestiças, fraturadas. Assim, desarmam o sujeito dessubjetivado e desencarnado chamado “autor”, que domina um sistema literário que exclui ao invés de incluir.", "year": 2023, "month": "3", "startPage": "228", "endPage": "236", "authors": ["Paloma Chen"], "firstAuthor": "Paloma Chen", "journalTitle": "Organicom", "publisher": "Universidade de São Paulo (USP)", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["2238-2593"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Communication. Mass media"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.revistas.usp.br/organicom/article/view/205774", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000322db417c4da38d68a4e2b95f7204", "createdDate": "2023-04-05T14:29:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:41:49Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.18222/eae.v34.9220", "paperId": "0003283bff6c41b5b50aed3dddc34d60", "title": "Avaliação longitudinal de estudantes de medicina: o teste de progresso é apropriado?", "abstract": "\nO artigo objetiva aferir se o Teste de Progresso é apropriado para avaliar cursos e estudantes em diferentes fases da graduação de medicina. Analisam-se as características das questões e a confiabilidade de três testes de progresso já aplicados. Constatou-se que, para os estudantes do 2º ano, 76,4% das questões se mostraram de qualidade pobre (bisserial < 0,2); diminuindo para 47,7% no 4º ano e para 25,3% no 6º ano. A confiabilidade dos testes, pelo alfa de Cronbach, foi de somente 0,60 para os alunos do 2º ano, aumentando para 0,76 para os do 4º ano e 0,87 para os alunos do 6º ano. A forma atual do Teste de Progresso mostrou confiabilidade baixa e inaceitável para os estudantes do 2º ano, razoável para os do 4º e ótima para os estudantes do 6º ano. Um aperfeiçoamento dessa forma de avaliação longitudinal é proposto.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Carlos Eduardo Andrade Pinheiro", "Diogo Onofre de Souza"], "firstAuthor": "Carlos Eduardo Andrade Pinheiro", "journalTitle": "Estudos em Avaliação Educacional", "publisher": "Fundação Carlos Chagas", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["0103-6831", "1984-932X"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://publicacoes.fcc.org.br/eae/article/view/9220", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003283bff6c41b5b50aed3dddc34d60", "createdDate": "2023-09-13T00:48:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-16T10:52:32Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.7559/gestaoedesenvolvimento.2013.251", "paperId": "0003430096a44b4f9efaf6c40db9a899", "title": "Supervisão e desenvolvimento profissional em contexto de ADD: olhar crítico sobre o processo avaliativo de 2009/2011 na Escola Alfa", "abstract": "A avaliação do desempenho docente constitui uma prática social complexa e problemática, com repercussões na vida das escolas. Dos diversos modelos teóricos propostos, têm tomado terreno, a nível internacional, os que integram, complementarmente, uma dimensão formativa e desenvolvimentista e uma outra de caráter sumativo, com objetivos de diferenciação. Neste trabalho, desenvolvido no âmbito do mestrado em Supervisão Pedagógica e Avaliação de Docentes na Universidade Católica, é feita, em primeiro lugar, uma análise a essa problemática com base na literatura da especialidade e na produção normativa em Portugal. É também apresentada uma reflexão crítica do processo avaliativo de 2009/2011 numa escola básica dos 2º e 3º ciclos. Os dados, recolhidos através da aplicação de entrevista a três docentes dessa escola, permitem identificar algumas infidelidades em relação aos referenciais (internos e externos), mas sobretudo, um desvio substancial face aos modelos teóricos propostos pela literatura. Com base na identificação de alguns pontos menos conseguidos, e tendo como referência esses mesmos modelos, são adiantadas algumas propostas que poderão contribuir para a melhoria do processo.", "year": 2013, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Maria Martins"], "firstAuthor": "Maria Martins", "journalTitle": "Gestão e Desenvolvimento", "publisher": "Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Instituto de Gestão e das Organizações da Saúde", "country": "PT", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["0872-556X", "2184-5638"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.ucp.pt/index.php/gestaoedesenvolvimento/article/view/251", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003430096a44b4f9efaf6c40db9a899", "createdDate": "2020-04-02T14:43:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:16:47Z", "_run_id": "pKSrGmkdWtozQ9Q0F", "_dataset_id": "qThVNdi1TGEJMg0bj"} {"doi": "10.22201/fa.2007252Xp.2014.8.47601", "paperId": "00001ffab7aa49e5bc7cd1a904d67560", "title": "La modernización temprana en Mérida, Yucatán. Una nueva dualidad urbana", "abstract": "La modernidad temprana en Yucatán, acaecida a mediados del siglo XX, generó un desarrollo importante de Mérida, su ciudad capital, gracias al cambio del modelo de desarrollo que prevaleció durante las décadas precedentes en la región, basado en el antiguo cultivo y procesamiento del henequén. La diversificación de las actividades económicas propiciada por la industrialización del país, a partir del régimen de Miguel Alemán, fomentó en esta ciudad un nuevo concepto de desarrollo basado en el comercio y los servicios de diferente índole que le llevó a impulsar el desarrollo de la zona sureste del país. Las afectaciones que sufrió la ciudad fueron muchas, pero particularmente importante fue el explosivo crecimiento de su periferia y la consolidación de su centro histórico como polo centralizador de la economía urbana. Fenómenos que inauguraron un nuevo modelo de desarrollo que, no obstante de afectar el patrimonio de su centro histórico, también reordenó y potenció los servicios y la infraestructura de su nueva periferia.", "year": 2015, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Marco Tulio Peraza Guzmán"], "firstAuthor": "Marco Tulio Peraza Guzmán", "journalTitle": "Academia XXII", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México", "country": "MX", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["2007-252X", "2594-083X"], "subjects": ["Architecture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/aca/article/view/47601", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00001ffab7aa49e5bc7cd1a904d67560", "createdDate": "2024-10-08T16:40:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:07:42Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "00004f7319fd499ea6d01d2641e62beb", "paperId": "00004f7319fd499ea6d01d2641e62beb", "title": "Los moluscos terrestres (Mollusca: Gastropoda) de Costa Rica: clasificación, distribución y conservación", "abstract": "Los moluscos terrestres son un grupo muy poco estudiado a nivel mundial. Hay 183 especies reportadas para Costa Rica, 30% son endémicas y 7% posiblemente están extintas. Se espera que en el país haya alrededor de 400 especies, de más del 95% se desconoce su biología, ecología, distribución, genética y otros campos de estudio. En Costa Rica las familias con mayor número de especies son Spiraxidae, Orthalicidae y Subulinidae. No obstante, es posible que Euconulidae sea aun más diversa, pues habitan las zonas altas del país que es en donde menos trabajo se ha hecho. El estudio de regiones altas aumentará el porcentaje de endemismo. Los futuros trabajos malacológicos taxonómicos, biológicos y ecológicos deben considerar la poca movilidad de este grupo, su tendencia a formar especies nuevas en simpatría, la especificidad de requerimientos de microhábitat, el hermafroditismo, la alta tasa de evolución (10% por millón de años) y la divergencia entre especies (2-30%). Para proteger adecuadamente la biodiversidad de la malacofauna costarricense, se requiere de estudios que determinen la distribución y abundancia de las especies y el efecto del uso de la tierra y del climático.", "year": 2010, "month": "12", "startPage": "1165", "endPage": "1175", "authors": ["Zaidett Barrientos Llosa"], "firstAuthor": "Zaidett Barrientos Llosa", "journalTitle": "Revista de Biología Tropical", "publisher": "Universidad de Costa Rica", "country": "CR", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0034-7744", "2215-2075"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77442010000400010&lng=en&tlng=en", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00004f7319fd499ea6d01d2641e62beb", "createdDate": "2015-08-29T03:23:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:35:12Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "00007b4ea5c54ed18f451c98133aeef9", "paperId": "00007b4ea5c54ed18f451c98133aeef9", "title": "Genetics of breast cancer: Applications to the Mexican population", "abstract": "Breast cancer research has yielded several important results including the strong susceptibility genes,BRCA1 and BRCA2 and more recently 19 genes and genetic loci that confer a more moderate risk.The pace of discovery is accelerating as genetic technology and computational methods improve. These discoveries will change the way that breast cancer risk is understood in Mexico over the next few decades.
La investigación en cáncer de mama ha dado varios resultados importantes incluyendo los genes fuertemente susceptibles, BRCA1 y BRCA2, y más recientemente 19 genes y loci genéticos que confieren un riesgo moderado. El ritmo de los descubrimientos se acelera conforme mejora la tecnología y métodos computacionales.Estosdescubrimientoscambiarán la forma en que la investigación del cáncer es comprendida en México en las próximas décadas.", "year": 2011, "month": "10", "startPage": "415", "endPage": "419", "authors": ["Elad Ziv"], "firstAuthor": "Elad Ziv", "journalTitle": "Salud Pública de México", "publisher": "Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0036-3634"], "subjects": ["Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-36342011000500009", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00007b4ea5c54ed18f451c98133aeef9", "createdDate": "2013-09-04T07:00:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:39:26Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "10.25176/rfmh.v26i1.8458", "paperId": "0000812659424e67815d2f90f25b1718", "title": "Consideraciones sobre el artículo: “Manejo de la hiperglicemia en el servicio de emergencia y su impacto en mortalidad y desenlaces desfavorables”", "abstract": "\nSr. Editor,\n\n\nHemos leído con gran interés el artículo de Soto A et al. (1), cuyo aporte es relevante para el análisis del control glucémico y la mortalidad intrahospitalaria en emergencia. Deseamos complementar los hallazgos presentados aportando métricas con alta capacidad pronóstica. Si bien el estudio reporta que la glucemia al ingreso no se asocia significativamente con la mortalidad hospitalaria, es fundamental considerar también la influencia de la variabilidad glucémica y la hiperglucemia por estrés que abre una reflexión oportuna sobre las métricas empleadas para capturar la complejidad de la disregulación metabólica en el paciente agudo. La evidencia cuestiona la capacidad de un único valor de glucosa como indicador pronóstico suficiente, perspectiva que enriquece, y no contradice, los hallazgos comunicados, siendo esta una limitación inherente tanto al diseño retrospectivo como al tipo de métrica puntual utilizada.\n", "year": 2026, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["David Donadoni Terrones-Huamán", "Romina Andrea Bastidas-Chu", "Avrill Rossana Huaman-Limasca", "Jorge Richard Calderón-Ticona"], "firstAuthor": "David Donadoni Terrones-Huamán", "journalTitle": "Revista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana", "publisher": "Universidad Ricardo Palma", "country": "PE", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1814-5469", "2308-0531"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://urp-upgrade.metarevistas.org/index.php/RFMH/article/view/8458", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000812659424e67815d2f90f25b1718", "createdDate": "2026-06-11T16:14:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-11T16:14:32Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "10.18294/sc.2005.39", "paperId": "0000ba1d5e2549eaad9cbba04049cbf8", "title": "Teaching qualitative health research: voices from Iberoamerica", "abstract": "Qualitative research has been gaining ground in health in Iberoamerica over the last decades. Numerous teaching programmes have been organized; in spite of this, there are almost no publications in the region assessing its progress, or reporting the successes and difficulties encountered in teaching this kind of research. In this paper, five scholars speak of their experience in teaching qualitative health research. They focus on four topics: their arrival to qualitative inquiry and its teaching; the strengths, achievements and opportunities of the educational programmes in which they have been involved; the difficulties and obstacles faced in the process and; the challenges and priorities for its teaching in the future. The scholars were invited on the basis of their geographical location and their experience in the subject. Communication among them was through the web. A version of the SWOT analysis and the Delphi technique were used.Participants, far apart geographically, with different professional trajectories and academic backgrounds, have found reasons why teaching qualitative health research has been considered a success: there is huge enthusiasm among young people and women, a growing interest, academic rigour, it is interdisciplinary and has gained legitimacy as a valid form of inquiry. The educational programmes are still not fully developed and the social environment is adverse towards them are two difficulties encountered. They agree on that teaching qualitative inquiry should be linked to the quantitative perspective and incorporate new technologies. Social and cultural particularities of the region must be taken into account in the way the field should be taught.", "year": 2005, "month": "April", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Francisco J. Mercado", "Maria Lucia Bosi", "Leticia Robles", "Esther Wiessenfeld", "Margarita Pla"], "firstAuthor": "Francisco J. Mercado", "journalTitle": "Salud Colectiva", "publisher": "Instituto de Salud Colectiva, Universidad Nacional de Lanús", "country": "AR", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1669-2381", "1851-8265"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.unla.edu.ar/saludcolectiva/article/view/39", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000ba1d5e2549eaad9cbba04049cbf8", "createdDate": "2026-03-29T20:03:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-29T20:03:28Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "0000d069afca49c4a3cc4eef55e93758", "paperId": "0000d069afca49c4a3cc4eef55e93758", "title": "Seis enfoques psicoterapéuticos.", "abstract": "Sin resumen", "year": 1994, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["José Luis Rossignoli Susín"], "firstAuthor": "José Luis Rossignoli Susín", "journalTitle": "Revista Complutense de Educación", "publisher": "Universidad Complutense de Madrid", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1130-2496", "1988-2793"], "subjects": ["Education", "Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/RCED/article/view/18658", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000d069afca49c4a3cc4eef55e93758", "createdDate": "2019-03-29T11:37:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:38:14Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "000109ba8c344d82bda20d66a84f78bb", "paperId": "000109ba8c344d82bda20d66a84f78bb", "title": "An Interdisciplinary Approach to Complexity: Migratory Decisions of Iranians in Vienna", "abstract": "Iranians have come to Austria for a multitude of stated reasons. Within this paper the two authors follow their Iranian migrant interviewees' reasoning with two very different styles of analysis, each steaming from a particular scientific background. While Sociologist FLIEGENSCHNEE emphasizes schematic groupings with reference to push and pull factors, for Cultural Anthropologist CZARNOWSKI the interwovenness/interaction of these factors is more important. Together both develop a specific methodology of how to approach interview analysis with regard to migratory decision-making.\r\nURN: urn:nbn:de:0114-fqs090396", "year": 2009, "month": "7", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Julia Czarnowski", "Katrin Fliegenschnee"], "firstAuthor": "Julia Czarnowski", "journalTitle": "Forum: Qualitative Social Research", "publisher": "FQS", "country": "DE", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1438-5627"], "subjects": ["Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/1336", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000109ba8c344d82bda20d66a84f78bb", "createdDate": "2017-03-09T18:31:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:51:17Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "10.31260/RepertMedCir.v10.n1.2001.243", "paperId": "0001191659884d478ea7a1d4c30cb446", "title": "Ubicación laboral de los egresados de la facultad de enfermería", "abstract": "La finalidad de esta investigación es identificar la ubicación laboral de los egresados de la Facultad de Enfermería de la Fundacion Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud y su desempeño en los campos de formación establecidos en el perfil profesional. Para desarrollar este trabajo se recopilaron datos de los archivos de la facultad, entre julio de 1994 y junio de 1999, con un total de 363 egresados, de los cuales se ubicaron 166 y respondieron 111. Los egresados (73%) en los años de 1996-1998 con límites de edad entre 18-41 años (promedio de 26 años), están ubicados en Santafé de Bogotá, con un nivel socioeconómico medio, en mayor porcentaje; en los campos asistencial, de docencia y gerencia se desempeñan 92%. El nivel académico de los egresados se ajusta a la realidad del país y la formación dada por la facultad es adecuada.", "year": 2001, "month": "April", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["María C. Melo B.", "Liliana P. Moreno H.", "Luz A. Piñeros S.", "Consuelo M. Rodríguez B."], "firstAuthor": "María C. Melo B.", "journalTitle": "Repertorio de Medicina y Cirugía", "publisher": "Fundación Univrsitaria de Ciencias de la Salud", "country": "CO", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0121-7372", "2462-991X"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.fucsalud.edu.co/index.php/repertorio/article/view/243", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001191659884d478ea7a1d4c30cb446", "createdDate": "2021-07-14T00:34:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:46:24Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "10.21556/edutec.2026.95.4831", "paperId": "0001478a2ccf43a5b42bcf697e49fb3b", "title": "Prácticas educativas con tecnologías digitales: una revisión sistemática desde la Teoría de la Actividad", "abstract": "\nEste artículo presenta los resultados de una revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre prácticas educativas que integran tecnologías digitales (TD) desde la educación básica hasta la educación superior. El estudio adopta la Teoría de la Actividad (TA) como marco teórico para examinar las prácticas educativas como sistemas socioculturales mediados, atendiendo a la relación entre sujeto, objeto, herramientas digitales, reglas, comunidad y división del trabajo.\n\r\n\nSiguiendo la declaración PRISMA, se realizó una búsqueda en cinco bases de datos (Web of Science, Scopus, ERIC, SciELO y Dialnet), en español e inglés, para el periodo 2013–2023. De las 718 publicaciones identificadas, se seleccionaron 27 documentos que cumplían criterios pedagógicos y didácticos explícitos. El análisis cualitativo se llevó a cabo mediante ATLAS.ti.\n\r\n\nLos resultados muestran un sesgo geográfico europeo y predominancia de prácticas educativas sistemáticas en Educación Superior (n=16), seguida por Primaria (n=6) y Secundaria (n=4), mientras que Infantil es la menos representada (n=1). Predomina el componente de la TA \"Herramientas digitales\", mientras \"Comunidad\" aparece en el 50% de los casos, indicando una falta de perspectiva holística. En el 90% de los documentos la TD fomenta la inclusión digital, subrayando su función compensadora en contextos educativos diversos.\n", "year": 2026, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Marta Queralt Romero", "José Luis Lázaro Cantabrana", "Raúl López Vilar", "Tania Molero Aranda"], "firstAuthor": "Marta Queralt Romero", "journalTitle": "Edutec", "publisher": "Universidad de las Islas Baleares", "country": "ES", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1135-9250"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education"], "fulltextUrl": "http://edutec.es/revista/index.php/edutec-e/article/view/4831", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001478a2ccf43a5b42bcf697e49fb3b", "createdDate": "2026-03-31T14:44:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-31T14:44:30Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "000189a0fbcb435c9664032add8dbf96", "paperId": "000189a0fbcb435c9664032add8dbf96", "title": "Tratamiento de las fracturas abiertas de tibia con pérdida de tejido óseo", "abstract": "Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica y actualización sobre la etiología, clasificaciones actuales disponibles y métodos de tratamientos quirúrgicos de las pérdidas de tejidos óseos, como consecuencias de las lesiones traumáticas en las fracturas abiertas de la tibia. Con el objetivo de resumir y facilitar el estudio de este engorroso tema a residentes y especialitas de Ortopedia y Traumatología. En la clasificación se profundizó en los criterios de la Asociación para el Trauma Ortopédico. Con las formas y métodos de tratamientos, se aclaran las ventajas y desventajas de cada método entre los que se encuentran: la fijación intramedular, el uso de placas AO, fijadores externos e injertos libres o vascularizados del peroné. Al finalizar proponemos un algoritmo para el manejo de esta complicación en relación a la magnitud de los defectos óseos mayores o menores de seis centímetros y se emiten las conclusiones del trabajo.", "year": 2009, "month": null, "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Mario Gutiérrez Blanco", "Alejandro Álvarez López", "Yenima García Lorenzo"], "firstAuthor": "Mario Gutiérrez Blanco", "journalTitle": "Archivo Médico de Camagüey", "publisher": "Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey", "country": "CU", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1025-0255"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=211116127010", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000189a0fbcb435c9664032add8dbf96", "createdDate": "2013-12-06T19:16:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:23:48Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "10.3989/ic.1968.v21.i206.3778", "paperId": "000194a5ec0840b2b18e999e1588e7bf", "title": "Viaductos de hormigón pretensado construidos por vanos sucesivos", "abstract": "Las dificultades que presentaba la utilización de las cimbras tradicionales al construir ciertos puentes de hormigón pretensado han forzado a encontrar una solución que superase los inconvenientes, conservando, o mejorando a ser posible, todas las ventajas en orden a seguridad, rapidez, economía, etc. \r\nLos andamiajes de lanzamiento parecen llenar todos los requisitos impuestos y han venido empleándose con éxito creciente, especialmente en las autopistas alemanas, en puentes de todos los tipos—con luces muy diversas y asentados sobre toda clase de terrenos—, algunos de los cuales presentaban las condiciones más desfavorables.", "year": 1968, "month": "12", "startPage": "57", "endPage": "74", "authors": ["Hans Wittfoht"], "firstAuthor": "Hans Wittfoht", "journalTitle": "Informes de la Construccion", "publisher": "Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0020-0883", "1988-3234"], "subjects": ["Architecture", "Building construction"], "fulltextUrl": "http://informesdelaconstruccion.revistas.csic.es/index.php/informesdelaconstruccion/article/view/3778", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000194a5ec0840b2b18e999e1588e7bf", "createdDate": "2021-05-05T12:40:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:15:31Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"} {"doi": "00019b45a8f148ac8d316916d3e3bc3f", "paperId": "00019b45a8f148ac8d316916d3e3bc3f", "title": "Reproducción y crecimiento de Heterandria bimaculata (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae) en la Laguna \"El Rodeo\", Morelos, México", "abstract": "De diciembre de 1986 a diciembre de 1987 se determinaron algunos aspectos de reproducción y crecimiento de Heterandria bimaculata de la laguna \"El Rodeo\", Morelos, México. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que de los 1 421 organismos recolectados, el 60.12% corresponden a hembras, el 34.98% a machos y el 4.89% a juveniles; con proporción sexual a favor de las hembras de 1.7: 1 (hembras: machos
![](\"http:/img/fbpe/rbt/v47n3/equis.gif\"){kind=small}
;p<0.05). La talla de primera reproducción para los machos fue de 22 mm de longitud patrón y para las hembras de 27 mm; múltiples desoves posiblemente se realicen durante el ciclo reproductivo (de marzo mayo y de julio a octubre) principalmente durante la temporada de lluvias. En julio se registró el valor más alto del indice gonadosomático (4.7%) y del factor de condición. El contenido de embriones en las gónadas fue de 5 a 78 con promedio de 23 y la fertilidad se asoció en mayor porcentaje con la longitud patrón (rd= 93.22%). Se encontró relación directa entre el peso total y la longitud patrón para esta especie y, la logitud patrón asintótica para los machos fue de 64 mm y para las hembras de 81 mm, con mayor tasa de crecimiento para estas últimasWe studied reproduction and growth of Heterandria bimaculata in \"El Rodeo\" lake Morelos, Mexico, from December 1986 through December 1987. A total of 1 452 specimens were obtained (monthly samples). Females represented 60.12 %, males 34.98 % and the young 4.89 % of the population. Overall sex ratio was 1.7: 1 in favor of females (
![](\"http:/img/fbpe/rbt/v47n3/http:/img/fbpe/rbt/v47n3/equis.gif\"){kind=small}
p<0.05). The size at first reproduction for females was 27 mm and for males 22 mm (standard lengths); multiple spawning occured throughout the reproductive cycle (from March through May and July through October) primarily, during the rainy season. There was evidence of breeding activity throughout the year. In July the gonadosomatic index mean was highest (4.7%). The number of embryos in the ovaries were between 5 and 78, with a mean fertility of 23, the fertility was associated with standard length with determination coefficients above 93.22 percent. There was a direct relationship between specimen length and weight, and the asymptotic size for males was 64 mm and for females 81 mm (standard lengths).", "year": 1999, "month": "09", "startPage": "581", "endPage": "592", "authors": ["José Luis Gómez-Márquez", "José Luis Guzmán-Santiago", "Alberto Olvera-Soto"], "firstAuthor": "José Luis Gómez-Márquez", "journalTitle": "Revista de Biología Tropical", "publisher": "Universidad de Costa Rica", "country": "CR", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0034-7744", "2215-2075"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-77441999000300032", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00019b45a8f148ac8d316916d3e3bc3f", "createdDate": "2013-09-03T22:45:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:17:06Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"}
{"doi": "0001bba59dc341d6b23f698beb68158d", "paperId": "0001bba59dc341d6b23f698beb68158d", "title": "Calyculogygas, nuevo género de Malváceas de Uruguay", "abstract": "\nSe describe e ilustra el género Calyculogygas nov. junto con la especie C. uruguayensis nov. El género aparentemente está relacionado con Malvastrum (x = 6) pero los 10 cromosomas somáticos fundados en Calyculogygas muestran una relación más cercana con Sphaeralcea (x = 5).\n", "year": 1960, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Antonio Krapovickas"], "firstAuthor": "Antonio Krapovickas", "journalTitle": "Lilloa", "publisher": "Fundación Miguel Lillo", "country": "AR", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0075-9481", "2346-9641"], "subjects": ["Plant culture", "Botany"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.lillo.org.ar/journals/index.php/lilloa/article/view/1245", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001bba59dc341d6b23f698beb68158d", "createdDate": "2024-05-15T17:37:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:02:31Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"}
{"doi": "0001cce5b01b4e4e93182c6dc90e9c0e", "paperId": "0001cce5b01b4e4e93182c6dc90e9c0e", "title": "Healthy Living: Reliable Web Sites", "abstract": "Revised! FCS-8587-Eng, a 2-page fact sheet by Linda B. Bobroff and Leigh Ann Martin, lists trustworthy sites related to nutrition, health, food safety, and resources for older people. Published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, July 2009.\n\n \n\nAccessibility Summary:\n\nIn accordance with Title II regulations this content meets all points of exemption as Archived web content and/or Preexisting conventional electronic documents.\n", "year": 2009, "month": "August", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Linda B. Bobroff", "Leigh Ann Martin"], "firstAuthor": "Linda B. Bobroff", "journalTitle": "EDIS", "publisher": "The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "HT"], "issns": ["2576-0009"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Plant culture", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/118028", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001cce5b01b4e4e93182c6dc90e9c0e", "createdDate": "2024-04-12T04:54:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-08-02T05:38:33Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"}
{"doi": "0001ee84372e45108db01dbec8feb30e", "paperId": "0001ee84372e45108db01dbec8feb30e", "title": "Reseña: La estrategia del simbionte, de Fernando Broncano", "abstract": "Review of the book \"La estrategia del simbionte\" written by Fernando Broncano.", "year": 2012, "month": "5", "startPage": "139", "endPage": "143", "authors": ["Daniel Escandell Montiel"], "firstAuthor": "Daniel Escandell Montiel", "journalTitle": "Caracteres: Estudios Culturales y Críticos de la Esfera Digital", "publisher": "Editorial Delirio", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR"], "issns": ["2254-4496"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Communication. Mass media"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistacaracteres.net/revista/vol1n1mayo2012/resena-la-estrategia-del-simbionte-de-fernando-broncano/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001ee84372e45108db01dbec8feb30e", "createdDate": "2013-04-09T22:20:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:41:14Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"}
{"doi": "10.4000/ethnoecologie.1422", "paperId": "00021d38e181465087c1bb51c37966d7", "title": "Hélène Pagezy et la faim de viande", "abstract": null, "year": 2013, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Igor de Garine"], "firstAuthor": "Igor de Garine", "journalTitle": "Revue d'ethnoécologie", "publisher": "Laboratoire Éco-anthropologie et Ethnobiologie", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-2419"], "subjects": ["Anthropology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/1422", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00021d38e181465087c1bb51c37966d7", "createdDate": "2025-02-05T16:25:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:11:49Z", "_run_id": "AhgceI9VJuZL5HpVZ", "_dataset_id": "6x3uhDUwVYqnSnmH8"}
{"doi": "10.46938/tv.2011.121", "paperId": "000143ebf3914b89aaffd35b533d1667", "title": "Pravidlá: spoločnosť, jazyk a racionalita", "abstract": "\nPravidlá: spoločnosť, jazyk a racionalita\n\nAbstrakt:Táto kritická štúdia sa zameriava na problematiku spolupráce a pravidiel, diskutovanú Jaroslavom Peregrinom v knihe Človek a pravidla (Praha: Dokořán 2011). Okrem extenzívneho exkurzu do osnovy Peregrinových hlavných myšlienok a argumentov budú systematicky analyzované niektoré kľúčové otázky patriace do tejto interdisciplinárnej teoretickej oblasti, pričom sa kriticky posúdia niektoré prvky Peregrinovho špecifického prístupu. Konkrétne, budem argumentovať, že Peregrinom preferovaná koncepcia pravidla - ako propozičného poznania, že niečo by malo (nemalo) nejako byť - nemôže dobre slúžiť jeho zámerom, ak chce udržať jeho evolučný prístup k pravidlám. \n\nRules: Society, Language, Rationality \n\nAbstract:This critical review focuses on the topic of cooperation and rules discussed in the book by Jaroslav Peregrin: Človek a pravidla [Man and Rules] (Praha: Dokořán 2011). Except of an extensive excurse into the structure of Peregrin's main ideas and arguments, it aims to provide a systematic analysis of some central issues in this interdisciplinary theoretical field, while discussing some elements of Peregrin's specific approach. In particular, it will be argued that Peregrin's preferred conception of rule - as propositional knowledge to the effect that something ought to be (or ought not to be) a certain way - cannot serve well his purposes, if Peregrin is to keep his evolutionary perspective on rules.\n", "year": 2012, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ladislav Koreň"], "firstAuthor": "Ladislav Koreň", "journalTitle": "Teorie vědy", "publisher": "Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Philosophy", "country": "CZ", "languages": ["CS", "DE", "EN", "SK"], "issns": ["1210-0250", "1804-6347"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://teorievedy.flu.cas.cz/index.php/tv/article/view/121", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000143ebf3914b89aaffd35b533d1667", "createdDate": "2026-02-19T18:17:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-19T18:17:58Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "10.5771/1615-634x-2015-1-95", "paperId": "00017fa12e944b18af04e558055f99a8", "title": "Angela Tillmann / Sandra Fleischer / Kai-Uwe Hugger (Hrsg.) (2014): Handbuch Kinder und Medien. Wiesbaden: Springer VS", "abstract": null, "year": 2015, "month": "2", "startPage": "95", "endPage": "97", "authors": ["Hans-Dieter Kübler"], "firstAuthor": "Hans-Dieter Kübler", "journalTitle": "Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft", "publisher": "Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG", "country": "DE", "languages": ["DE", "EN"], "issns": ["1615-634X", "2942-3317"], "subjects": ["Communication. Mass media"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.nomos-elibrary.de/10.5771/1615-634x-2015-1-95", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00017fa12e944b18af04e558055f99a8", "createdDate": "2023-03-22T06:55:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:21:44Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "00025db65d994b3e8f5bb129d5c5d1d5", "paperId": "00025db65d994b3e8f5bb129d5c5d1d5", "title": "[Horáčková, Květoslava. Janáčkovy opery v překladech Maxe Broda]", "abstract": null, "year": 2013, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jiří Munzar"], "firstAuthor": "Jiří Munzar", "journalTitle": "Brünner Beiträge zur Germanistik und Nordistik", "publisher": "Masaryk University", "country": "CZ", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "NL", "NO", "SV"], "issns": ["1803-7380", "2336-4408"], "subjects": ["Germanic languages. Scandinavian languages", "History of Northern Europe. Scandinavia"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.phil.muni.cz/bbgn/article/view/25580", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025db65d994b3e8f5bb129d5c5d1d5", "createdDate": "2024-10-07T07:33:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:36:14Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "0003866075b449428102924d5ed4fa0a", "paperId": "0003866075b449428102924d5ed4fa0a", "title": "The Riches of Hands-on Subtitling in the Foreign Language Classroom", "abstract": "\nUsing subtitles and subtitling as a means of diversifying foreign language teaching and learning has become increasingly popular in recent decades, particularly across Europe, where the European Commission has promoted, among others, the development of projects like ClipFlair, a web-based subtitling platform for foreign language learning (FLL). As part of this boost of research on FLL through subtitling, this empirical study was conducted in mainland China, where the role of subtitling in foreign language classroom has not been widely recognised by scholars. Carried out on seventeen higher education level Chinese L1 students, the experiment studied the effects of performing subtitling activities on English L2 vocabulary acquisition and discovered that doing subtitling tasks from L2 to L1 can result in a significantly better performance in vocabulary acquisition than doing intralingual subtitling activities (L2 to L2) or doing non-subtitling activities.\n", "year": 2022, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Chengcheng Wang Wang", "Jorge Díaz Cintas"], "firstAuthor": "Chengcheng Wang Wang", "journalTitle": "Revista de Lenguas para Fines Específicos", "publisher": "Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria", "country": "ES", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES", "FR"], "issns": ["1133-1127", "2340-8561"], "subjects": ["Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojsspdc.ulpgc.es/ojs/index.php/LFE/article/view/1450", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003866075b449428102924d5ed4fa0a", "createdDate": "2022-12-16T18:32:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:48:31Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "10.57027/eikasia.134.1286", "paperId": "00045539c315495f94783a6c7f732a9e", "title": "Epistemic artifacts and changing patterns of observation", "abstract": "This paper explores how epistemic artifacts have transformed our understanding of scientific observation. It examines the historical evolution from basic instruments such as Mayan quadrants and Galileo’s telescope to today’s sophisticated electron microscopes. The study focuses on how these devices have reshaped the traditional concept of observation in the philosophy of science, particularly within the field of nanotechnology. Against the backdrop of historical figures such as Descartes, Hooke, Newton, and Leeuwenhoek, it highlights how each contributed to the development of the «microscopic artifactual tradition». The paper introduces the concept of nanoepistemology to describe how knowledge of the nano-world fundamentally depends on instrument-processed images rather than traditional direct observation. It concludes that these technological transformations have weakened the role of classical theories and have shifted the philosophy of science toward a philosophy of technology.", "year": 2026, "month": "2", "startPage": "85", "endPage": "94", "authors": ["Heriberto Ramírez Luján"], "firstAuthor": "Heriberto Ramírez Luján", "journalTitle": "Eikasía", "publisher": "Asociación de Filosofía Eikasía", "country": "ES", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["1885-5679"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.revistadefilosofia.org/index.php/ERF/article/view/1286", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00045539c315495f94783a6c7f732a9e", "createdDate": "2026-02-10T09:34:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-15T11:31:19Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "10.66847/jehl.v4i2.645", "paperId": "00062058cbcd46e1b82eae24093e1d8a", "title": "Petrus Ramus on Law and Jurisprudence", "abstract": "\nThis article, understood as an overview, tries to study the influence of Petrus Ramus on Law and Jurisprudence, according to two main criteria: the study of his writings (direct influence) and the study of the indirect influence on the historical development of the Legal and Political theory. The most relevant conclusions are that in Ramus’s scripts there are no major references to Law, but the most decisive influences are in the methodological works. The influence of Ramus was deeper in Public Law and in Political Theory than in Private Law. Nevertheless, it was neither a definitive orientation for Civil Law nor for Jurisprudence because the dilemma between a Systema iuris and a casuistic practice of Roman Law of the 16th century was not solved.\n", "year": 2013, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Rafael Ramis-Barceló"], "firstAuthor": "Rafael Ramis-Barceló", "journalTitle": "Journal on European History of Law", "publisher": "STS Science Centre Ltd.", "country": "GB", "languages": ["DE", "EN"], "issns": ["2042-6402", "3049-9089"], "subjects": ["History (General) and history of Europe", "History of Law"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journaloneuropeanhistoryoflaw.eu/index.php/JEHL/article/view/645", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00062058cbcd46e1b82eae24093e1d8a", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T14:33:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-08-03T14:59:32Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "10.2533/chimia.2013.149", "paperId": "00068be631ea46fcac1152651d2e467f", "title": "The Application of Electrospun Titania Nanofibers in Dye-sensitized Solar Cells", "abstract": "\n Titania nanofibers were fabricated using the industrial NanospiderTM technology. The preparative protocol was optimized by screening various precursor materials to get pure anatase nanofibers. Composite films were prepared by mixing a commercial paste of nanocrystalline anatase\n particles with the electrospun nanofibers, which were shortened by milling. The composite films were sensitized by Ru-bipyridine dye (coded C106) and the solar conversion efficiency was tested in a dye-sensitized solar cell filled with iodide-based electrolyte solution (coded Z960). The solar\n conversion efficiency of a solar cell with the optimized composite electrode (? = 7.53% at AM 1.5 irradiation) outperforms that of a solar cell with pure nanoparticle film (? = 5.44%). Still larger improvement was found for lower light intensities. At 10% sun illumination, the best\n composite electrode showed ? = 7.04%, referenced to that of pure nanoparticle film (? = 4.69%). There are non-monotonic relations between the film's surface area, dye sorption capacity and solar performance of nanofiber-containing composite films, but the beneficial effect of the nanofiber\n morphology for enhancement of the solar efficiency has been demonstrated.\n ", "year": 2013, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hana Krysova", "Arnost Zukal", "Jana Trckova-Barakova", "Aravind Kumar Chandiran", "Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin", "Michael Grätzel", "Ladislav Kavan"], "firstAuthor": "Hana Krysova", "journalTitle": "CHIMIA", "publisher": "Swiss Chemical Society", "country": "CH", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR"], "issns": ["0009-4293", "2673-2424"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/5353", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00068be631ea46fcac1152651d2e467f", "createdDate": "2022-02-15T22:42:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:32:11Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "10.58221/mosp.v113i1.7660", "paperId": "0006bfe572894451b4a6d7293201bb15", "title": "Guichon, Nicolas & Marion Tellier (eds.) (2017), Enseigner l’oral en ligne. Une approche multimodale. Paris: Les Éditions Didier.\t", "abstract": null, "year": 2019, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Monika Stridfeldt"], "firstAuthor": "Monika Stridfeldt", "journalTitle": "Moderna Språk", "publisher": "Föreningen Tidskriften Moderna språk", "country": "SE", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["2000-3560"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "https://publicera.kb.se/mosp/article/view/7660", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006bfe572894451b4a6d7293201bb15", "createdDate": "2024-09-04T00:24:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:19:23Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "0006eab5869a424ca72110444d2141fd", "paperId": "0006eab5869a424ca72110444d2141fd", "title": "Der Essay-Wettbewerb (2025)", "abstract": "\nAnlässlich des 150. Geburtstags von Rainer Maria Rilke widmete sich der diesjährige Essay-Wettbewerb der Österreich-Bibliothek Sofia – in Zusammenarbeit mit dem OeAD und dem DAAD – dem Werk eines der bedeutendsten deutschsprachigen Lyriker des 20. Jahrhunderts. Schüler:innen und Studierende aus ganz Bulgarien waren eingeladen, unter dem Motto „Rilke heute – Worte, die bleiben“ ein Gedicht Rilkes auszuwählen und auf dessen Grundlage einen persönlichen Essay zu verfassen.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jacqueline Dyballa", "Johanna Himmer", "Vian Kisyova", "Gergana Georgieva", "Bianka Mesova", "Magdalena Babacheva"], "firstAuthor": "Jacqueline Dyballa", "journalTitle": "Германистика и скандинавистика", "publisher": "St. Kliment Ohridski University Press", "country": "BG", "languages": ["BG", "DA", "DE", "EN", "SV"], "issns": ["2815-2867"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicals.uni-sofia.bg/index.php/gsc/article/view/3277", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006eab5869a424ca72110444d2141fd", "createdDate": "2026-02-06T00:01:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-11T00:01:39Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "10.16995/zff.7942", "paperId": "000767b494254d5ca891b4a2a5b8edf7", "title": "Cornils, Ingo. Beyond Tomorrow. German Science Fiction and Utopian Thought in the 20th and 21st Centuries. Camden House, 2020.", "abstract": "Review of Beyond Tomorrow. German Science Fiction and Utopian Thought in the 20th and 21st Centuries by Ingo Cornils.", "year": 2021, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hans Esselborn"], "firstAuthor": "Hans Esselborn", "journalTitle": "Zeitschrift für Fantastikforschung", "publisher": "Open Library of Humanities", "country": "GB", "languages": ["DE"], "issns": ["2192-0885", "2753-8494"], "subjects": ["Literature (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://zff.openlibhums.org/article/id/7942/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000767b494254d5ca891b4a2a5b8edf7", "createdDate": "2024-06-19T09:54:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:21:53Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"}
{"doi": "00076de2460a4376b1b7149390cbc5b3", "paperId": "00076de2460a4376b1b7149390cbc5b3", "title": "Alte und neue Problemaspekte der Figur. Zu einem medienübergreifenden Versuch einer Begriffsbestimmung der Figur [Jens Eder / Fotis Jannidis / Ralf Schneider (Hg.): Characters in Fictional Worlds. Understanding Imaginary Beings in Literature, Film, and Other Media. Berlin 2010]", "abstract": "Rezension zu / Review of:
Jens Eder / Fotis Jannidis / Ralf Schneider (Hg.): Characters in Fictional Worlds. Understanding Imaginary Beings in Literature, Film, and Other Media. Berlin 2010
", "year": 2012, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Carmen Lăcan"], "firstAuthor": "Carmen Lăcan", "journalTitle": "Diegesis: Interdisziplinäres E-Journal für Erzählforschung", "publisher": "Bergische Universität Wuppertal", "country": "DE", "languages": ["DE", "EN"], "issns": ["2195-2116"], "subjects": ["Literature (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.diegesis.uni-wuppertal.de/index.php/diegesis/article/view/101", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00076de2460a4376b1b7149390cbc5b3", "createdDate": "2015-06-27T14:00:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:52:25Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "00077d4f74084f5ea354ca601ef4a120", "paperId": "00077d4f74084f5ea354ca601ef4a120", "title": "News, Lectures, Congresses", "abstract": null, "year": 2007, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Swiss Chemical Society"], "firstAuthor": "Swiss Chemical Society", "journalTitle": "CHIMIA", "publisher": "Swiss Chemical Society", "country": "CH", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR"], "issns": ["0009-4293", "2673-2424"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/6384", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00077d4f74084f5ea354ca601ef4a120", "createdDate": "2023-02-09T01:05:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:07:33Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "10.17721/1728-2667.2015/168-3/1", "paperId": "0007a6abc3674354b6ac4af706f8eb36", "title": "EFFICIENCY OF THE INVESTMENT STRATEGY OF THE INSURANCE COMPANIES IN UKRAINE", "abstract": "The article explores the theoretical basis for the formation of an effective investment strategy of the insurance company. It was determined that, depending on the insurer’s conduct and risk factor and yield of funds, investment strategy can be aggressive, moderate and conservative. The main factors that characterize conservative, aggressive and moderately conservative investment strategy are defined. The characteristic of the structure of the investment portfolio of domestic insurance companies is determined. There are insurance companies which conduct an aggressive, conservative and moderately conservative investment strategy. In the article defined the main directions of investments of insurance companies in Ukraine which include bank deposits, government securities and shares. Determined that majority of insurance companies in the insurance market of Ukraine followed a conservative investment strategy which is the least risky. It is noted that in view of difficult economic situation in Ukraine, insurance companies need to develop an effective investment strategy to ensure their ability to pay.", "year": 2015, "month": "4", "startPage": "6", "endPage": "12", "authors": ["R. Pikus", "D. Nesterova"], "firstAuthor": "R. Pikus", "journalTitle": "Вісник Київського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка. Серія Економіка", "publisher": "Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv", "country": "UA", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "RU", "UK"], "issns": ["1728-2667", "2079-908X"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://bulletin-econom.univ.kiev.ua/wp-content/plugins/download-attachments/includes/download.php?id=1117", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007a6abc3674354b6ac4af706f8eb36", "createdDate": "2016-10-02T10:00:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:59:20Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "10.3205/mibe000152", "paperId": "000847597d3342ca8e3d8643eba77b20", "title": "Zum Einsatz von Informationstechnologie zur Verbesserung der Arzneimitteltherapiesicherheit (Memorandum AMTS-IT)", "abstract": "[english] Information technology in health care has a clear potential to improve quality and efficiency of health care, especially in the area of medication processes. On the other side, existing studies show possible adverse effects on patient safety when IT for medication-related processes is developed, introduced or used inappropriately. The objective of this paper is to summarize definitions and observations on IT usage in pharmacotherapy, and to derive recommendations and future research priorities for decision makers and domain experts. The recommendations address, among others, a stepwise and comprehensive strategy for IT usage in medication processes, the integration of contextual information for alert generation, the involvement of patients, the semantic integration of information resources, usability and adaptability of IT solutions and the need for their continuous evaluation.", "year": 2014, "month": "2", "startPage": "Doc03", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ammenwerth, Elske", "Aly, Amin-Farid", "Bürkle, Thomas", "Christ, Petra", "Dormann, Harald", "Friesdorf, Wolfgang", "Haas, Christine", "Haefeli, Walter E.", "Jeske, Martina", "Kaltschmidt, Jens", "Menges, Klaus", "Möller, Horst", "Neubert, Antje", "Rascher, Wolfgang", "Reichert, Helge", "Schuler, Jochen", "Schreier, Günter", "Schulz, Stefan", "Seidling, Hanna M.", "Stühlinger, Wolf", "Criegee-Rieck, Manfred"], "firstAuthor": "Ammenwerth, Elske", "journalTitle": "GMS Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie", "publisher": "German Medical Science GMS Publishing House", "country": "DE", "languages": ["DE", "EN"], "issns": ["1860-9171"], "subjects": ["Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics", "Infectious and parasitic diseases"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/mibe/2014-10/mibe000152.shtml", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000847597d3342ca8e3d8643eba77b20", "createdDate": "2014-06-05T15:30:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:09:47Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "10.15388/Teise.2023.127.1", "paperId": "0008595894784c14addd9bc0dde98227", "title": "Lay Evaluations of Restraints and Prohibitions During the 1st, 2nd, and 4th Wave of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Lithuania", "abstract": "\nThe article analyzes how, during the separate waves (the 1st, 2nd, and the 4th) of the coronavirus pandemic, participants of a study (overall n = 1356) assessed the government-imposed restrictions, prohibitions, liabilities and penalties for non-compliance with said restrictions, the perceived fairness of the behavior of other people during the pandemic, and the changes of their assessments during the coronavirus pandemic. Obtained evidence suggests that during the Covid-19 pandemic (from the 1st to the 4th wave) the participants of the study assessed the non-compliance with restrictions and prohibitions more and more forgivingly.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Gintautas Valickas", "Kristina Vanagaitė", "Gintaras Švedas"], "firstAuthor": "Gintautas Valickas", "journalTitle": "Teisė", "publisher": "Vilnius University Press", "country": "LT", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "LT"], "issns": ["1392-1274", "2424-6050"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.zurnalai.vu.lt/teise/article/view/32652", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008595894784c14addd9bc0dde98227", "createdDate": "2023-07-13T09:48:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-08-02T00:00:49Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "10.22363/2313-2302-2025-29-4-1246-1255", "paperId": "0008c89556c841cc801118840ecfe86a", "title": "Scientification and the Crisis of Meaning: Rethinking Human Existence in the Age of Reason", "abstract": "Western philosophy has profoundly shaped global civilization, influencing understanding of the world. This dominance, however, presents both opportunities and challenges. This paper argues that the current paradigm of Western philosophy, rooted in modern philosophy’s emphasis on rationality, has become dogmatic and ultimately self-defeating. The pursuit of scientific knowledge, while valuable, has been driven by a narrow conception of rationality that prioritizes logic and empirical evidence while neglecting other crucial dimensions of human experience. This overemphasis on scientification, as Nietzsche argued, has led to a dehumanization of existence by reducing human life to mere rationality, disregarding the importance of narrative, historical memory, and contextual understanding. This paper will critically examine the limitations of this dominant paradigm through a review of Western philosophical thought. By highlighting internal contradictions within modern philosophy itself, we aim to demonstrate how the current emphasis on scientification has stifled the diversity and richness of philosophical inquiry. Ultimately, we argue for a more nuanced and inclusive approach to philosophy that recognizes the multifaceted nature of human experience and embraces a broader range of perspectives.", "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "1246", "endPage": "1255", "authors": ["Munadhil A. Muqsith", "Valerii L. Muzykant", "Bekti S. Istiyanto"], "firstAuthor": "Munadhil A. Muqsith", "journalTitle": "RUDN Journal of Philosophy", "publisher": "Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)", "country": "RU", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR", "RU"], "issns": ["2313-2302", "2408-8900"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/viewFile/47747/26002", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008c89556c841cc801118840ecfe86a", "createdDate": "2025-12-23T14:29:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-23T14:29:43Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "10.4119/jsse-779", "paperId": "0009bab9409647f1b4bd0934006f37c0", "title": "Digital Storytelling for Historical Understanding: Treaty Education for Reconciliation", "abstract": "This paper presents the findings of a research project that sought to interrogate the possibilities of digital storytelling as a pathway towards a more complete understanding of treaties and the treaty relationship in western Canada. This research is situated in the province of Saskatchewan, where treaty education (that is, education about the history of the numbered treaties signed between First Nations people and the British Crown, as well as the subsequent history of the treaty relationship) has been mandatory for almost a decade.\n\nThe paper details a two-year journey alongside elementary educators as they used digital storytelling to take up treaty education in their classrooms. We present an overview of the research project as well as the narratives of a teacher, a researcher, and a Cree knowledge keeper, all of whom were involved in and reflected on the research journey. We consider the research findings alongside these narratives in order to explore the possibilities that digital storytelling might offer as we, as a Canadian nation, move towards reconciliation with Aboriginal people within a Canadian context of ongoing colonialism.\n\nQuesto articolo presenta i risultati di un progetto di ricerca che ha cercato di indagare sulle possibilità della narrazione digitale di storie (storytelling) come percorso verso una comprensione più completa dei trattati e del rapporto fra i trattati nel Canada occidentale. Questa indagine è situata nella provincia di Saskatchewan, dove l'istruzione sui trattati (cioè, l'educazione sulla storia dei trattati numerati firmati tra la Prima Nazione e la Corona Britannica, così come la storia successiva del rapporto fra i trattati) è stato obbligatorio per quasi un decennio.\nIl saggio riporta un percorso di due anni con insegnanti di scuola elementare che hanno usato lo storytelling digitale per fare l'educazione ai trattati nelle loro classi. Presentiamo una panoramica del progetto di ricerca ed i racconti di un insegnante, di un ricercatore, e un guardiano Cree della conoscenza, i quali sono stati coinvolti nella ricerca e riflettono sul percorso svolto. Consideriamo i risultati dell’indagine insieme a questi racconti, al fine di esplorare le possibilità che la narrazione digitale potrebbe offrire dato che noi, come nazione canadese, procediamo verso la riconciliazione con gli aborigeni in un contesto canadese di colonialismo in corso.", "year": 2016, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Katia Hildebrandt", "Patrick Lewis", "Claire Kreuger", "Joseph Naytowhow", "Jennifer Tupper", "Alec Couros", "Ken Montgomery"], "firstAuthor": "Katia Hildebrandt", "journalTitle": "Journal of Social Science Education", "publisher": "Bielefeld University", "country": "DE", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1611-9665", "1618-5293"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.jsse.org/index.php/jsse/article/view/779", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0009bab9409647f1b4bd0934006f37c0", "createdDate": "2019-02-06T20:05:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:11:40Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "000a892e13f14efca8f37e61e69534fb", "paperId": "000a892e13f14efca8f37e61e69534fb", "title": "Un portret autentic: I. Funeriu, G. I. Tohaneanu – Optimus Magister", "abstract": null, "year": 2017, "month": "5", "startPage": "207", "endPage": "210", "authors": ["Florica Bodistean"], "firstAuthor": "Florica Bodistean", "journalTitle": "Journal of Humanistic and Social Studies", "publisher": "Editura Universităţii Aurel Vlaicu Arad", "country": "RO", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES", "FR", "RO"], "issns": ["2067-6557", "2247-2371"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature", "Philology. Linguistics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.jhss.ro/downloads/15/articles/15%20Bodistean.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a892e13f14efca8f37e61e69534fb", "createdDate": "2018-08-11T16:11:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:26:15Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "10.4102/ve.v45i1.3169", "paperId": "000a9531e10148259c002331bad84c64", "title": "The parable of the Two Mothers: An unhiding reading of the parable of the Prodigal Son", "abstract": "The parable of the Prodigal Son is traditionally viewed from an androcentric perspective, focusing on the male characters, such as the father and brothers. However, this article suggests that the original listeners may have perceived female characters as present and significant. It briefly explores the roles of the Prodigal’s mother and the father’s mother, proposing an alternative interpretation. Evidence indicates that a 1st-century audience might have envisioned a parallel narrative, termed ‘the Parable of the Two Mothers’, within the story. This imagined parallel parable could reflect the high-context understanding of the original hearers. The article aims to reconstruct this proposed parallel parable not only as a potentially imagined narrative within the Prodigal Son but also as a counter-narrative tool. This tool seeks to aid faith communities in addressing gender-based violence (GBV) by offering a narrative device that brings women’s voices to the forefront in congregational and social contexts.\n\nIntradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: The interdisciplinary nature of this article contributes to the debate on the roles and importance of women in the church by investigating the value that women had in the parables of Jesus. Furthermore, this article promotes an inclusive reading of biblical texts aiming to combat the pandemic of GBV in South African communities. By reading women as present in the text, emphasis is given to the voices of women in the Bible and the importance of their representation today. This research is also in line with the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 5: Gender equality and women empowerment.", "year": 2024, "month": "8", "startPage": "e1", "endPage": "e6", "authors": ["Charel D. du Toit"], "firstAuthor": "Charel D. du Toit", "journalTitle": "Verbum et Ecclesia", "publisher": "AOSIS", "country": "ZA", "languages": ["AF", "DE", "EN", "NL"], "issns": ["1609-9982", "2074-7705"], "subjects": ["Practical Theology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/ve/article/view/3169", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a9531e10148259c002331bad84c64", "createdDate": "2024-09-02T12:02:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:03:56Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "000b30fa5f41494dbfafdefdac3ecf61", "paperId": "000b30fa5f41494dbfafdefdac3ecf61", "title": "Die «attività connesse con lo scritto»: heilige Kuh oder goldenes Kalb der Sprachendidaktik?", "abstract": "Nella tradizione dell’insegnamento delle lingue seconde, le attività connesse con lo scritto hanno sempre avuto un ruolo di preminenza, sia che siano servite per la lettura e l’esercitazione di aspetti grammaticali o particolari strutture linguistiche, sia che abbiano fornito la base per la valutazione degli allievi. Raramente si era messo in discussione il ruolo o l'importanza dello scritto quale principale veicolo didattico: una sorta di “vacca sacra” che solo l’avvento dei nuovi approcci negli anni ‘70, strutturo-globali dapprima e comunicativi in seguito, ha permesso di sottoporre ad una primo sguardo critico. Negli ultimi due decenni le acque hanno comunque cominciato a muoversi con decisione. Nel campo della ricerca, ma anche fra gli insegnanti, la discussione si è sviluppata anche nel campo delle L2, stimolata da analoghe preoccupazioni nell’area della lingua materna e da un nuovo interesse della psicologia cognitiva.” (Einleitung der Ausgabe 3/1995 Hervorhebung von mir)", "year": 2020, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ingo Thonhauser"], "firstAuthor": "Ingo Thonhauser", "journalTitle": "Babylonia", "publisher": "Association Babylonia Switzerland", "country": "CH", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR", "IT", "RM"], "issns": ["1420-0007", "2673-6454"], "subjects": ["Language and Literature", "Special aspects of education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://babylonia.online/index.php/babylonia/article/view/44", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b30fa5f41494dbfafdefdac3ecf61", "createdDate": "2021-07-13T20:26:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:19:23Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "000b564f4333499b840772f7ac190abc", "paperId": "000b564f4333499b840772f7ac190abc", "title": "Friedrich II.: \"Aufgeklärter Absolutismus\"", "abstract": " Frederick II: “Enlightened Absolutism“\n This paper is about the governance of the Prussian king Frederick II. It will examine how far Frederick’s governance was influenced by the philosophy of Enlightenment. As will be shown, Frederick ruled rather as a strategic monarch than as a philosopher of Enlightenment. His governance followed some of the ideas of Enlightenment only to consolidate his sovereignity. Thus Frederick’s governance cannot be called “enlightened” per se.\n ", "year": 2014, "month": "May", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["David Winkler-Ebner"], "firstAuthor": "David Winkler-Ebner", "journalTitle": "Historia.scribere", "publisher": "Innsbruck University Press (IUP)", "country": "AT", "languages": ["DE", "EN"], "issns": ["2073-8927"], "subjects": ["History (General) and history of Europe"], "fulltextUrl": "https://scribere.at/historia_scribere/article/view/2210", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b564f4333499b840772f7ac190abc", "createdDate": "2026-03-03T00:01:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-03T00:01:53Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "10.14512/tatup.23.3.32", "paperId": "000b961e64314c5085a10b03504faadc", "title": "Dietary Patterns and Their Impact", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ulrike Eberle"], "firstAuthor": "Ulrike Eberle", "journalTitle": "Technikfolgenabschätzung – Theorie und Praxis", "publisher": "Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Technology Assessment and Systems Analysis (ITAS)", "country": "DE", "languages": ["DE", "EN"], "issns": ["1619-7623", "2199-9201"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://tatup.de/index.php/tatup/article/view/520", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b961e64314c5085a10b03504faadc", "createdDate": "2019-09-14T08:33:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:48:42Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "10.36950/bzl.35.2.2017.9473", "paperId": "000c1cca47924fdf8f0ce2cce5c437db", "title": "Fachdidaktische Begleitangebote zur Lehrplaneinführung im Kanton Bern", "abstract": "\nWährend der Einführung des Lehrplans 21 im Kanton Bern bietet die Pädagogische Hochschule Bern den Schulen fachdidaktische Begleitangebote zur Entwicklung eines kompetenzorientierten Unterrichts an. Ihre Konzeption bezieht sich hauptsächlich auf einen strukturierten Reflexionsprozess mit einer Sequenzierung, die auf der Grundlage individueller Entwicklungsschwerpunkte Unterrichtserprobungen und Reflexionen der Erfahrungen ermöglicht. Der didaktische Ansatz versteht sich als induktiv und entwicklungsorientiert. Er beabsichtigt, dass die Lehrpersonen individuell und kooperativ gute Praxis weiterentwickeln. Für die Dozierenden stellt dies einen Rollenwechsel von der Expertisevermittlung zur Prozessbegleitung dar. Die Konzeption und erste Evaluationsergebnisse werden in diesem Beitrag vorgestellt.\n", "year": 2017, "month": "August", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Thomas Balmer", "Silvia Gfeller", "Ueli Hirt", "Jürg Michel"], "firstAuthor": "Thomas Balmer", "journalTitle": "Beiträge zur Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerbildung", "publisher": "Bern Open Publishing", "country": "CH", "languages": ["DE"], "issns": ["2296-9632", "2813-6969"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://bzl-online.ch/article/view/9473", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c1cca47924fdf8f0ce2cce5c437db", "createdDate": "2026-02-17T03:16:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-17T03:16:06Z", "_run_id": "5qme82gIoPJFTHO2W", "_dataset_id": "g0t1w7925L395BIvB"} {"doi": "00003e9989f84eaebc36f9ce9273a611", "paperId": "00003e9989f84eaebc36f9ce9273a611", "title": "Une espèce nouvelle du genre Scarabaeus d’Afrique du Nord (Coleoptera : Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeini)", "abstract": "In the context of a dedicated entomological survey mission of mobile sandy formations (dunes, nebkhas ...) and fixed by various perennial grasses in eastern Morocco, a newly identified specimen of the genus Scarabaeus of male sex has particularly caught our attention. Indeed, the great family of Scarabaeoidea whose species are mostly attracted to dung feces dominates the dune ecosystems in terms of number of species and individuals. The great taxonomic richness is denoted in Bouârfa region. It is the same for the abundance of which the high values are noted in this desertic station (Bouârfa). The low numbers of beetles in Saïdia region is related to the isolation of this type of dune in the region it is due primarily to the influence of the Mediterranean climate.", "year": 2015, "month": "12", "startPage": "67", "endPage": "70", "authors": ["Khalid BOURAADA"], "firstAuthor": "Khalid BOURAADA", "journalTitle": "Revue Marocaine des Sciences Agronomiques et Vétérinaires", "publisher": "Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire Hassan II", "country": "MA", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2028-991X", "2550-4401"], "subjects": ["General Works"], "fulltextUrl": "http://agrimaroc.org/index.php/Actes_IAVH2/article/view/383/347", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00003e9989f84eaebc36f9ce9273a611", "createdDate": "2017-01-14T22:50:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:14:52Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "10.4000/physio-geo.2589", "paperId": "0000683447e14eb8b0eef9bdf907c2c1", "title": "Le risque tsunamique au Maroc : modélisation et évaluation au moyen d'un premier jeu d'indicateurs d'exposition du littoral atlantique", "abstract": "This paper seeks to estimate the exposure of the Atlantic coast of Morocco to tsunami risk. A methodological approach and a first set of tsunami risk indicators are presented. The proposed approach is based upon a coupling of tsunami numerical modeling with coastal land use geo-referenced databases. Tsunami numerical modeling is performed for a 1755-like earthquake scenario allowing the prediction of travel times, wave heights and flooding areas on 67 communes (local administrative units). While, the obtained main geo-indicators allow to compare the tsunami risk for population, and industrial/urban areas at a regional scale along Moroccan Atlantic coast. These results are aggregated over several territorial units and are expressed in absolute or relative values to provide the widest range of maps to decision makers. The exposure to tsunami risk is high along the Rabat-El Jadida mid-Atlantic urban corridor. These results give an insight on the estimation of tsunami risk in Morocco, which needs to be improved and updated in a prevention and awareness approach.", "year": 2012, "month": "08", "startPage": "119", "endPage": "139", "authors": ["Samira Mellas", "Frédéric Leone", "Rachid Omira", "Monique Gherardi", "Maria-Ana Baptista", "Bendahhou Zourarah", "Mathieu Péroche", "Émilie Lagahé"], "firstAuthor": "Samira Mellas", "journalTitle": "Physio-Géo", "publisher": "Physio-Géo", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1958-573X"], "subjects": ["Physical geography", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/physio-geo/2589", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000683447e14eb8b0eef9bdf907c2c1", "createdDate": "2024-12-09T13:28:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:21:41Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "10.4000/traces.4658", "paperId": "0000a2060ef0440589d573381854fc74", "title": "Avant-propos. Démocratiser les sciences humaines", "abstract": null, "year": 2010, "month": "11", "startPage": "5", "endPage": "18", "authors": ["Arnaud Fossier", "Édouard Gardella"], "firstAuthor": "Arnaud Fossier", "journalTitle": "Tracés", "publisher": "ENS Éditions", "country": "FR", "languages": ["FR"], "issns": ["1763-0061", "1963-1812"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/traces/4658", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000a2060ef0440589d573381854fc74", "createdDate": "2024-02-13T14:04:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:42:43Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "10.4000/espacepolitique.1647", "paperId": "00017192c36548dabc5619f05caf824c", "title": "Les nationalismes « régionaux » en Europe, facteur de fragmentation spatiale ?", "abstract": "Within the European Union identity or separatist trends are observed in the frame of Nation-states members, for instance in Catalonia, Flanders, Scotland, Northern Italy, Corsica or the Basque country. By claiming national aspirations that often go beyond the only recognition of a cultural, economical or regional personality within their origin state, these trends are to be distinguished from “regionalism” and can thus be qualified as regional nationalisms. Not only their claim for autonomy can sometimes question the legitimacy of the state on which they depend, as today’s incapacity of Belgian institutions to address the autonomy willingness of the Flemings shows it, but also because their claim reference is that of the Nation-State. Regional nationalisms question in fact the potential splitting up of the European political space and the risks of dilution and breaking up of old European states into small state entities with limited economical viability seen as a factor of instability.", "year": 2010, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Frank Tétart"], "firstAuthor": "Frank Tétart", "journalTitle": "L'Espace Politique", "publisher": "Université de Reims Champagne-Ardennes", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1958-5500"], "subjects": ["Political science", "Political science (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/espacepolitique/1647", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00017192c36548dabc5619f05caf824c", "createdDate": "2025-05-20T14:24:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:47:38Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "00023d8ded5a47bbbb0fb7253ca7ac89", "paperId": "00023d8ded5a47bbbb0fb7253ca7ac89", "title": "Les géomembranes", "abstract": "Depuis les premières applications dans les années soixante, l'utilisation des géomembranes s'est progressivement étendue à la protection de l'environnement. Ces produits d'apparence simple sont encore assez mal connus par certains utilisateurs et prescripteurs. Cet article s'attache donc à faire connaître les géomembranes. Ainsi, dans un premier temps, les différents types de géomembranes et leurs caractéristiques sont présentés. Dans un second temps, des exemples d'applications sont évoqués, et un cas particulier d'utilisation pour le stockage d'effluents d'élevage est abordé plus en détail. Enfin, sont présentés les travaux de recherche, de normalisation et de certification actuellement menés, nécessaire à la connaissance et à la reconnaissance des géomembranes, et auxquels le Cemagref participe activement .", "year": 1997, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["S. LAMBERT"], "firstAuthor": "S. LAMBERT", "journalTitle": "Sciences, Eaux & Territoires", "publisher": "Institut national de recherche pour l’agriculture, l’alimentation et l’environnement (INRAE)", "country": "FR", "languages": ["FR"], "issns": ["1775-3783", "2109-3016"], "subjects": ["Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revue-set.fr/article/view/5693", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00023d8ded5a47bbbb0fb7253ca7ac89", "createdDate": "2022-10-25T07:39:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:07:27Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "10.55765/atps.i3.153", "paperId": "00025f3819fc4871b99f1d6721d9cbb1", "title": "Le dispositif de pédagogie de projet intervention/insertion transposé à l’école élémentaire de l’Unité 26 des Parcelles Assainies de Dakar", "abstract": "Cet article rend compte d’une expérience vécue avec des élèves d’une école primaire au Sénégal dans le cadre d’une recherche-action sur les stratégies pédagogiques adaptés aux grands groupes. Pour ce faire, nous avons transposé le dispositif de pédagogie de projet intervention/insertion, dispositif interculturel de transformation sociale initié par Annie Couëdel à l’Université de Paris 8-Vincennes dans les années 1970. Il s’inscrit dans le sillage des pédagogies sociales et particulièrement de celle de la conscientisation de Paulo Freire. Au coeur du dispositif se situe le projet dont les auteurs-acteurs sont les élèves. Les activités se déroulent selon une architecture spatiotemporelle qui associe les groupes-projet et le grand groupe. Mis en oeuvre pendant six mois autour de la conception et la réalisation de projets par les élèves et leurs enseignants, ce dispositif a impulsé une transformation réelle dans les attitudes des élèves, des enseignants et sur leur environnement.", "year": 2012, "month": null, "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Assane Diakhate"], "firstAuthor": "Assane Diakhate", "journalTitle": "Revue Internationale Animation, Territoires et Pratiques Socioculturelles", "publisher": "Département de communication sociale et publique, Université du Québec à Montréal", "country": "CA", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR"], "issns": ["1923-8541"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.55765/atps.i3.153", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025f3819fc4871b99f1d6721d9cbb1", "createdDate": "2024-06-10T13:12:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:10:07Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "00031cd5814f474b867d552579c9102f", "paperId": "00031cd5814f474b867d552579c9102f", "title": "Les émeutes urbaines à l’épreuve des situations locales", "abstract": "This article relies on a ground investigation lead in the town and many working class districts of Saint-Denis in France. Recalling the possible different sociological interpretations of the urban riots of November 2005, it proposes first to point out how this investigation had been possible, to which obstacles it has been confronted and how we did our best to circumvent them. It recalls the main results of this investigation. Then it comes back on the classification and designation problems that are at issue among sociologists underlining the various dimensions of rioter dynamics.", "year": 2007, "month": "08", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Michel Kokoreff", "Odile Steinauer", "Pierre Barron"], "firstAuthor": "Michel Kokoreff", "journalTitle": "Sociologies", "publisher": "Association Internationale des Sociologues de Langue Française", "country": "FR", "languages": ["FR"], "issns": ["1992-2655"], "subjects": ["Sociology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journals.openedition.org/sociologies/254", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00031cd5814f474b867d552579c9102f", "createdDate": "2021-02-09T15:22:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:35:12Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "10.3989/revindias.2024.1784", "paperId": "00036b126e4745e69a178537dceb6077", "title": "Recio Mir, Álvaro, Fátima Halcón y Francisco Javier Herrera García. 2023. Arquitectura, ingeniería y administración virreinal. Nueva España en el siglo XVIII. Sevilla: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas / Editorial Universidad de Sevilla / Diputación de Sevilla. 356 pp.", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ismael Jiménez Jiménez"], "firstAuthor": "Ismael Jiménez Jiménez", "journalTitle": "Revista de Indias", "publisher": "Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["0034-8341", "1988-3188"], "subjects": ["Latin America. Spanish America"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistadeindias.revistas.csic.es/index.php/revistadeindias/article/view/1784", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00036b126e4745e69a178537dceb6077", "createdDate": "2025-04-25T10:46:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:17:20Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "00037604136743b7b8e576a9cd5c917a", "paperId": "00037604136743b7b8e576a9cd5c917a", "title": "STEVENS, John Paul, Six Amendments, How and Why We Should Change the Constitution, New York, Boston, London, Little, Brown and Company, 2014, 177 pp.", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": null, "startPage": "293", "endPage": "303", "authors": ["Mario MELGAR ADALID"], "firstAuthor": "Mario MELGAR ADALID", "journalTitle": "Cuestiones Constitucionales", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["1405-9193", "2448-4881"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=88538022013", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00037604136743b7b8e576a9cd5c917a", "createdDate": "2015-08-11T19:06:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:12:53Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "10.4000/belgeo.48963", "paperId": "000376b994d64b98bda25912ff91a80e", "title": "Analyse des stratégies territoriales multi-niveaux au sein du « Collectif 5C », un réseau wallon de coopératives alimentaires", "abstract": "Our empirical study is based on the qualitative analysis of a Collective of cooperatives engaged in proximity-based food systems in Belgium. By comparing the territorial strategies of three member-cooperatives, we underline the diversity of spatial and organizational forms coexisting within the Collective “5C”. We also show that this diversity is not simply needed in order to answer the variety of context faced by coops within-territory; but it also represents opportunities for strategies between-territories. Which in turn could benefit the relocalization and reconnexion project hold in each cooperative. Indeed, by collaborating between organizations situated in cities and countryside areas, they could overcome some of their internal obstacles that often leads to trade-offs between the alternative dimension of the project and its economic viability. We then point to the crucial role played by meta-organizations as the “Collective 5C” for the coordination and regulation of inter-territorial relations.", "year": 2021, "month": "06", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Florence Lanzi", "Julien Noel", "Kevin Maréchal"], "firstAuthor": "Florence Lanzi", "journalTitle": "Belgeo", "publisher": "Société Royale Belge de Géographie and the Belgian National Committee of Geography", "country": "BE", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1377-2368", "2294-9135"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/belgeo/48963", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000376b994d64b98bda25912ff91a80e", "createdDate": "2025-04-17T07:51:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:18:02Z", "_run_id": "bZfFIIjf5qOzLMU5n", "_dataset_id": "r5KecEwiEatflxEIE"} {"doi": "10.1524/ncrs.1997.212.jg.343", "paperId": "00001e8112474720baae2e3c5fce325f", "title": "Crystal structure of tris(tri-tert-butoxysilanethiolate)arsenic(III), As{SSi(OC4H9)3}3", "abstract": null, "year": 1997, "month": "12", "startPage": "343", "endPage": "344", "authors": ["Peters K.", "Peters E.-M.", "Schnering H. G. von", "Wojnowski W.", "Tamulewicz S.", "Radacki K."], "firstAuthor": "Peters K.", "journalTitle": "Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1433-7266", "2197-4578"], "subjects": ["Physics", "Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.1997.212.jg.343", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00001e8112474720baae2e3c5fce325f", "createdDate": "2022-05-23T17:27:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:45:10Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.2478/s13533-011-0069-4", "paperId": "00005391f61742e4b46e7c324b281deb", "title": "European Current Research on Fluid Inclusions — ECROFI XXI Leoben (Austria)", "abstract": null, "year": 2012, "month": "6", "startPage": "205", "endPage": "207", "authors": ["Bakker Ronald", "Baumgartner Miriam"], "firstAuthor": "Bakker Ronald", "journalTitle": "Open Geosciences", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-5447"], "subjects": ["Geology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.2478/s13533-011-0069-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00005391f61742e4b46e7c324b281deb", "createdDate": "2021-09-05T21:03:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:39:24Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/gps-2014-0023", "paperId": "00024e7ff0b54d8085497c6aeb67ae98", "title": "International Conference on Green Chemistry and Sustainable Engineering International (Barcelona, Spain, July 29–31, 2014)", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": "6", "startPage": "239", "endPage": "240", "authors": ["Martins Mónica"], "firstAuthor": "Martins Mónica", "journalTitle": "Green Processing and Synthesis", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2191-9542", "2191-9550"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2014-0023", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00024e7ff0b54d8085497c6aeb67ae98", "createdDate": "2021-09-05T20:50:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:55:28Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/jccall-2024-0006", "paperId": "00037ad2c4814fe68293298969cf4559", "title": "Mobile learning for less-commonly taught languages: design and application", "abstract": "The increasing development of emerging technologies contributes to ubiquitous and personalized language learning. Hence this study reported a project of designing and applying mobile learning for a less-commonly taught language, Fijian language, at a university in China. Guided by the natural approach and the immersion method of foreign language learning, and principles of multimedia learning, a Fijian language learning application was designed and applied, involving creating a Fijian language environment via situational simulation and offering sufficient language practice and immediate feedback based on speech evaluation and adaptive learning. The rationale, course design, technology support, along with students’ Fijian learning experiences gauged from a questionnaire and an online group interview are documented and discussed. Learners reported increased interest, improvements in spoken communication and learner autonomy. The study will yield implications to future mobile language learning resources design and the pedagogy of integrating the application into teaching and learning of foreign languages.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "23", "endPage": "55", "authors": ["Tang Jinlan", "Zhai Yuming", "Li Lingxiao", "Liu Peixin", "Deng Hongxun"], "firstAuthor": "Tang Jinlan", "journalTitle": "Journal of China Computer-Assisted Language Learning", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2748-3479"], "subjects": ["Computational linguistics. Natural language processing"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/jccall-2024-0006", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00037ad2c4814fe68293298969cf4559", "createdDate": "2025-06-02T04:49:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:08:12Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/jogs-2019-0006", "paperId": "0003f19c48854b9eaf8e87909b9b0399", "title": "Mass variation observing system by high low inter-satellite links (MOBILE) – a new concept for sustained observation of mass transport from space", "abstract": "As changes in gravity are directly related to mass variability, satellite missions observing the Earth’s time varying gravity field are a unique tool for observing mass transport processes in the Earth system, such as the water cycle, rapid changes in the cryosphere, oceans, and solid Earth processes, on a global scale. The observation of Earth’s gravity field was successfully performed by the GRACE and GOCE satellite missions, and will be continued by the GRACE Follow-On mission. A comprehensive team of European scientists proposed the next-generation gravity field mission MOBILE in response to the European Space Agency (ESA) call for a Core Mission in the frame of Earth Explorer 10 (EE10). MOBILE is based on the innovative observational concept of a high-low tracking formation with micrometer ranging accuracy, complemented by new instrument concepts. Since a high-low tracking mission primarily observes the radial component of gravity-induced orbit perturbations, the error structure is close to isotropic. This geometry significantly reduces artefacts of previous along-track ranging low-low formations (GRACE, GRACE-Follow-On) such as the typical striping patterns. The minimum configuration consists of at least two medium-Earth orbiters (MEOs) at 10000 km altitude or higher, and one low-Earth orbiter (LEO) at 350-400 km. The main instrument is a laser-based distance or distance change measurement system, which is placed at the LEO. The MEOs are equipped either with passive reflectors or transponders. In a numerical closed-loop simulation, it was demonstrated that this minimum configuration is in agreement with the threshold science requirements of 5 mm equivalent water height (EWH) accuracy at 400 km wavelength, and 10 cm EWH at 200 km. MOBILE provides promising potential future perspectives by linking the concept to existing space infrastructure such as Galileo next-generation, as future element of the Copernicus/Sentinel programme, and holds the potential of miniaturization even up to swarm configurations. As such MOBILE can be considered as a precursor and role model for a sustained mass transport observing system from space.", "year": 2019, "month": "10", "startPage": "48", "endPage": "58", "authors": ["Pail R.", "Bamber J.", "Biancale R.", "Bingham R.", "Braitenberg C.", "Eicker A.", "Flechtner F.", "Gruber T.", "Güntner A.", "Heinzel G.", "Horwath M.", "Longuevergne L.", "Müller J.", "Panet I.", "Savenije H.", "Seneviratne S.", "Sneeuw N.", "van Dam T.", "Wouters B."], "firstAuthor": "Pail R.", "journalTitle": "Journal of Geodetic Science", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2081-9943"], "subjects": ["Geodesy"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/jogs-2019-0006", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003f19c48854b9eaf8e87909b9b0399", "createdDate": "2019-11-13T15:00:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:48:46Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/geo-2019-0013", "paperId": "000432e81691485eb02ca87850b2a779", "title": "Morphological Changes of the Lower Ping and Chao Phraya Rivers, North and Central Thailand: Flood and Coastal Equilibrium Analyses", "abstract": "The Chao Phraya River flows in the largest river basin of Thailand and represents one of the important agricultural and industrial areas in Southeast Asia. The Ping River is one major upstream branch flowing down slope southwardly, joining the Chao Phraya River in the low-lying central plain and ending its course at the Gulf of Thailand. Surprisingly, the overflow occurs frequently and rapidly at the Lower Ping River where channel slope is high, and in particular area, sand-choked is extensively observed, even in normal rainfall condition. In contrary, at the downstream part, the erosion of river bank and shoreline around the mouth of Chao Phraya River has been spatially increasing in place where there should be a massive sediment supply to form a delta. Here we use Landsat imageries taken in 1987, 1997, 2007 and 2017 to analyze geomorphological changes of rivers. Results show that both rivers have undergone the rapid decreasing of water storage capacity and increasing of sand bar areas in river embayment. The total emerged sand bar area in the Lower Ping River increases from 1987 to 2017 up to 28.8 km2. The excessive trapped bed sediments deposition along the upper reaches is responsible for the shallower of river embankment leading to rapid overflow during flooding. At the Chao Phraya River mouth, a total of 18.8 km2 of the coastal area has been eroded from 1987 to 2017.This is caused by the reducing of sediment supply leading to non-equilibrium in the deltaic zone of the upper Gulf of Thailand. There are several possibility implications from this study involving construction of weir, in-channel sand mining, reservoir sedimentation and coastal erosion management.", "year": 2019, "month": "4", "startPage": "152", "endPage": "171", "authors": ["Chaiwongsaen Nikhom", "Nimnate Parisa", "Choowong Montri"], "firstAuthor": "Chaiwongsaen Nikhom", "journalTitle": "Open Geosciences", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-5447"], "subjects": ["Geology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2019-0013", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000432e81691485eb02ca87850b2a779", "createdDate": "2019-05-19T09:42:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:11:37Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/opag-2020-0092", "paperId": "00068c3a0dc742249acdaf3bb6847f7d", "title": "Influence of priming on germination, development, and yield of soybean varieties", "abstract": "A two-factorial field experiment with soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merill) was conducted in a randomized block design, with four replications. The tested factors were seed priming method and genotype responses. There had been seven soybean varieties (Aldana, Aligator, Annushka, Augusta, Lissabon, Mavka, and Merlin) and each of them had control (unprimed) and seed primed groups. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hydropriming on germination ability and emergence under field conditions, on the growth and development of selected soybean varieties. Shortly before harvest, 10 randomly selected plants were collected from each plot, and their morphological and yield-related traits were measured. In addition, the seed yield was assessed. On the basis of statistical analysis, significant differences were found between the applied hydropriming method and the control group in regard to morphological traits. Seed treatment resulted in a slight increase in harvested seed yield, which is within error margin. The seed yield of Aligator increased significantly by 0.5 t ha−1, indicating a genotype-specific different reaction to seed priming in terms of yield.", "year": 2020, "month": "12", "startPage": "930", "endPage": "935", "authors": ["Lewandowska Sylwia", "Łoziński Michał", "Marczewski Krzysztof", "Kozak Marcin", "Schmidtke Knut"], "firstAuthor": "Lewandowska Sylwia", "journalTitle": "Open Agriculture", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-9531"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2020-0092", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00068c3a0dc742249acdaf3bb6847f7d", "createdDate": "2021-02-28T21:53:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:38:56Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/soeu-2022-0051", "paperId": "00071b3f1138489394c3787884b3223e", "title": "Hungary in the European Union – Cooperation, Peacock Dance and Autocracy", "abstract": "Hungary had been one of the frontrunners in the political and economic transition process in Central and Eastern Europe in the 1990s, and in 2004 it joined the European Union. Since 2010, Hungary has gradually become an autocratic regime, a process that has been facilitated by the political benefits of EU integration and money transfers. While the support of the Hungarian people for EU membership has remained high, tensions have increased between the Hungarian government and EU institutions. This article evaluates how the external shock of Russia’s war against Ukraine has shaken Hungary’s so far developed authoritarian equilibrium within the EU. The authors show how embedded the Hungarian autocracy has become and argue that although there have been some effects to the pillars of the authoritarian equilibrium, it has remained stable, and most probably will continue to do so, as long as the illiberal regime stays in power.", "year": 2023, "month": "9", "startPage": "272", "endPage": "299", "authors": ["Éltető Andrea", "Szemlér Tamás"], "firstAuthor": "Éltető Andrea", "journalTitle": "Comparative Southeast European Studies", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2701-8199", "2701-8202"], "subjects": ["History (General) and history of Europe", "Political science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/soeu-2022-0051", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00071b3f1138489394c3787884b3223e", "createdDate": "2023-10-23T07:51:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:42:59Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/HTMP.2004.23.1.I", "paperId": "00071bd28ceb44bfa397744a343de754", "title": "TABLE OF CONTENTS", "abstract": null, "year": 2004, "month": "2", "startPage": "I", "endPage": "I", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "High Temperature Materials and Processes", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0334-6455", "2191-0324"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Chemical technology", "Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc."], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/HTMP.2004.23.1.I", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00071bd28ceb44bfa397744a343de754", "createdDate": "2021-08-18T10:10:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:14:26Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1524/ncrs.2003.218.jg.141", "paperId": "00087d4bb645487aa72d2aea0b3b544e", "title": "Crystal structure of (2,5-dihydro-2,5-dimethyl-3,6-diphenylpyrrolo[3,4-c]- pyrrole-l,4-diylidene)biscyanamide, C22H16N6", "abstract": null, "year": 2003, "month": "12", "startPage": "141", "endPage": "142", "authors": ["Mizuguchi J."], "firstAuthor": "Mizuguchi J.", "journalTitle": "Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1433-7266", "2197-4578"], "subjects": ["Physics", "Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.2003.218.jg.141", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00087d4bb645487aa72d2aea0b3b544e", "createdDate": "2022-05-23T17:27:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:49:32Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/secm-2015-0415", "paperId": "000897e728384f5291e8826fe96e1aa3", "title": "Exact solution for bending analysis of functionally graded micro-plates based on strain gradient theory", "abstract": "In the present article, static analysis of thin functionally graded micro-plates, based on Kirchhoff plate theory, is investigated. Utilizing the strain gradient theory and principle of minimum total potential energy, governing equations of rectangular micro-plates, subjected to distributed load, are explored. In accordance with functionally graded distribution of material properties through the thickness, higher-order governing equations are coupled in terms of displacement fields. Introducing a novel methodology, governing equations are decoupled, with special privilege of solving analytically. These new equations are solved for micro-plates with Levy boundary conditions. It is shown that neutral plane in functionally graded micro-plate is moved from midplane to a new coordinate in thickness direction. It is shown that considering micro-structures effects affects the governing equations and boundary conditions. Finally, the effects of material properties, micro-structures, boundary conditions and dimensions are expounded on the static response of micro-plate. Results show that increasing the length scale parameter and FGM index increases the rigidity of micro-plate. In addition, it is concluded that using classical theories for study of micro-structures leads to inaccurate results.", "year": 2018, "month": "4", "startPage": "439", "endPage": "451", "authors": ["Mohammadi Meisam", "Iranmanesh Afshin", "Naseralavi Seyed Sadegh", "Farahmand Hamed"], "firstAuthor": "Mohammadi Meisam", "journalTitle": "Science and Engineering of Composite Materials", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0792-1233", "2191-0359"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2015-0415", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000897e728384f5291e8826fe96e1aa3", "createdDate": "2021-09-05T14:00:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:36:30Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/jmbm-2022-0212", "paperId": "000a2ab58ca4409a8bdd352a10878628", "title": "Assessing the vibration response of foundation embedment in gypseous soil", "abstract": "One of the most critical engineering problems that occur in the foundations of machines resting on soil is the problem of the transmission of vibration from the machine to the foundation and then to the soil. This leads to increased stresses on the soil layers and increased settlement as well. In this article, an experimental model of the foundation of a rotary machine foundation located on gypseous sandy soil (36% gypsum content) has been studied. The weight of the machine model with the foundation was 26 kPa subjected to 10 Hz frequency. The study comprises investigating the effect of embedment depth on the behavior of the rotary machine foundation. The results indicated that resting the foundation on the surface of the soil leads to an increase in the amplitude displacement and the pressure in the region under the foundation. The increased embedment of the foundation to half the thickness of the foundation (0.5H) leads to a reduction in the displacement of the foundation. The amplitude displacement values remained within the permissible limits, while the settlement decreased about 37%. The increased embedment of the foundation to 1.0H gives more stability to the foundation, and increases the pressure in the soil layers, while the settlement decreases about 50%.", "year": 2022, "month": "9", "startPage": "739", "endPage": "747", "authors": ["Hussein Mazin Ali", "Zedan Adnan Jayed", "Al-Obaydi Moataz A."], "firstAuthor": "Hussein Mazin Ali", "journalTitle": "Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0334-8938", "2191-0243"], "subjects": ["Mechanical engineering and machinery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2022-0212", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a2ab58ca4409a8bdd352a10878628", "createdDate": "2022-10-02T17:33:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:39:43Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.2478/aut-2019-0053", "paperId": "000e51604b444164904f1e6e64d1efb7", "title": "Influence of Technology Process on Responsiveness of Footwear Nonwovens", "abstract": "Nonwovens represent a part of technical textiles that are used for clothing (“cloth tech”). Nonwovens are also used in the footwear industry mainly for functional purposes, where the aesthetic properties are not of great importance. They are mainly used for support and reinforcement of footwear. All three groups of textiles are used for footwear, i.e. woven fabrics, knitted fabrics and nonwovens that are produced directly from fibres, yarns or threads mainly from chemical fibres and in a small proportion from natural fibres.", "year": 2020, "month": "11", "startPage": "539", "endPage": "551", "authors": ["Gorjanc Dunja Šajn", "Bras Ana", "Novak Boštjan"], "firstAuthor": "Gorjanc Dunja Šajn", "journalTitle": "AUTEX Research Journal", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1470-9589", "2300-0929"], "subjects": ["Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc."], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2019-0053", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000e51604b444164904f1e6e64d1efb7", "createdDate": "2024-07-29T07:01:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:48:30Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/cls-2015-0016", "paperId": "0012be2bb85b44049e71d96b4dedd8e1", "title": "A nth-order shear deformation theory for\ncomposite laminates in cylindrical bending", "abstract": "The present study investigates whether an nthorder\nshear deformation theory is applicable for the composite\nlaminates in cylindrical bending. The theory satisfies\nthe traction free conditions at top and bottom surfaces\nof the plate and does not require problem dependent\nshear correction factor which is normally associated with\nthe first order shear deformation theory. The well-known\nclassical plate theory at (n = 1) and higher order shear\ndeformation theory of Reddy at (n = 3) are the perticular\ncases of the present theory. The governing equations\nof equilibrium and boundary conditions are obtained using\nthe principle of virtual work. A simply supported laminated\ncomposite plate infinitely long in y-direction is considered\nfor the detail numerical study. A closed form solution\nfor simply supported boundary conditions is obtained\nusing Navier’s technique. The displacements and stresses\nare obtained for different aspect ratios and modular ratios.", "year": 2015, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sayyad A. S.", "Ghugal Y. M."], "firstAuthor": "Sayyad A. S.", "journalTitle": "Curved and Layered Structures", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2353-7396"], "subjects": ["Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/cls.2015.2.issue-1/cls-2015-0016/cls-2015-0016.xml?format=INT", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0012be2bb85b44049e71d96b4dedd8e1", "createdDate": "2015-12-31T17:03:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:05:15Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.2478/s11532-009-0025-z", "paperId": "001339582b2b4136a6c329b93a388288", "title": "Synthesis of lead-based 1212 and 3212 superconductors by an aqueous sol-gel method", "abstract": null, "year": 2009, "month": "9", "startPage": "362", "endPage": "368", "authors": ["Nenartaviciene Giedre", "Skaudzius Ramunas", "Raudonis Rimantas", "Kareiva Aivaras"], "firstAuthor": "Nenartaviciene Giedre", "journalTitle": "Open Chemistry", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-5420"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.2478/s11532-009-0025-z", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001339582b2b4136a6c329b93a388288", "createdDate": "2021-08-18T10:15:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:47:05Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/pthp-2016-5001", "paperId": "0014dbe55a1b4251a1e5c5e23d9de094", "title": "Reviewer Acknowledgment", "abstract": null, "year": 2016, "month": "12", "startPage": "211", "endPage": "211", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "Pharmaceutical Technology in Hospital Pharmacy", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2365-2411", "2365-242X"], "subjects": ["Therapeutics. Pharmacology", "Pharmaceutical industry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/pthp-2016-5001", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0014dbe55a1b4251a1e5c5e23d9de094", "createdDate": "2021-09-05T14:00:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:35:57Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/opag-2022-0369", "paperId": "0015b5a9799249d39eb0caebe3b96961", "title": "Agronomic and economic benefits of rice–sweetpotato rotation in lowland rice cropping systems in Uganda", "abstract": "A crop rotation study was conducted in the Agoro Rice scheme from mid-2015 to 2017 to determine the effect of sweetpotato–rice rotation in the lowlands on financial returns and sweetpotato root, sweetpotato vine, and rice yields compared to monocropping. Treatments included crop rotations of sweetpotato–rice–sweetpotato, rice–sweetpotato–rice, rice–rice–rice (control), and sweetpotato–sweetpotato–sweetpotato (control). The study used the sweetpotato varieties NASPOT 11 (cream-fleshed), NASPOT 10 O, and Ejumula (both orange-fleshed) and the rice varieties Wita 9, Agoro, and Komboka. The results showed that mean sweetpotato root yields in the rotation treatment were significantly higher (28 t ha−1) than the control (19.8 t ha−1), representing a 47% gain in yield. Generally, the percentage gain in yield across years due to rotation ranged from 3 to 132%, depending on the variety. The total number of vine cuttings was significantly different between treatments and seasons (P < 0.001). Mean rice paddy yields in rotation were 8–35% higher than the control. The higher yields of sweetpotato in the rotation can be attributed to the rotation crop benefitting from residual fertilizers applied in rice in the previous season, while rice in the rotation crop could have benefited from the land preparation and establishment of the sweetpotato fields. The benefit of rotation for both crops varied by variety while the revenue-to-cost ratio varied by season and crop variety. Revenue-to-cost ratios for rotation and control treatments were greater than 1, indicating net profits were positive for both. The rotation generated 0.43 times more revenue than rice monocropping. Both rotation and monocropping systems generated profits, but rotation was 43% more profitable. In other words, if monocropping generates 1 dollar, rotation generates 1.43 dollars. The study concludes that rotation of sweetpotato with rice led to (1) increased yields of both rice and sweetpotatoes, (2) more profitable utilization of land, (3) enhanced availability of sweetpotato planting material at the beginning of the upland growing season, and (4) reduced the cost of land preparation for the main rice crop. Findings from this study show that there is great potential for diversification of rice-based cropping systems in Uganda, which will contribute to building sustainable food systems.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "23", "endPage": "30", "authors": ["Kyalo Gerald", "Rajendran Srinivasulu", "Alibu Simon", "Zziwa Simon", "McEwan Margaret", "Ekobu Moses", "Okello Stella E. A.", "Namanda Sam", "Otim Michael H.", "Lamo Jimmy", "Mwanga Robert O. M.", "Low Jan W."], "firstAuthor": "Kyalo Gerald", "journalTitle": "Open Agriculture", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-9531"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2022-0369", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0015b5a9799249d39eb0caebe3b96961", "createdDate": "2024-11-25T11:19:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:27:47Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/JMBM.1994.5.3.325", "paperId": "00169df900014dd09a0c451022390d96", "title": "Defect Structure and Physico-Mechanical Properties of Ceramic High Temperature Superconductors", "abstract": null, "year": 1994, "month": "6", "startPage": "325", "endPage": "334", "authors": ["Smirnov, B.I.", "Orlova, T.S.", "Shpeizman, V.V."], "firstAuthor": "Smirnov, B.I.", "journalTitle": "Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0334-8938", "2191-0243"], "subjects": ["Mechanical engineering and machinery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/JMBM.1994.5.3.325", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00169df900014dd09a0c451022390d96", "createdDate": "2021-09-06T19:39:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:41:36Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/HTMP.1994.13.1.17", "paperId": "0018653089df4adc929512424a9aa8f7", "title": "The Effect of Process Annealing on the Recrystallization of Lamp Grade Tungsten", "abstract": null, "year": 1994, "month": "1", "startPage": "17", "endPage": "26", "authors": ["Nagy, G.", "Uray, L."], "firstAuthor": "Nagy, G.", "journalTitle": "High Temperature Materials and Processes", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0334-6455", "2191-0324"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Chemical technology", "Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc."], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/HTMP.1994.13.1.17", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0018653089df4adc929512424a9aa8f7", "createdDate": "2021-08-18T10:10:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:52:24Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/zrs-2015-0006", "paperId": "00196884e8084475a65d683eb6658926", "title": "Alexander Plitsch. 2014. Parlament und Medien. Eine linguistische Analyse der Berichterstattung über die Bundestagsdebatten zum Afghanistan-Einsatz der Bundeswehr", "abstract": null, "year": 2015, "month": "12", "startPage": "33", "endPage": "38", "authors": ["Lüttenberg Dina"], "firstAuthor": "Lüttenberg Dina", "journalTitle": "Zeitschrift für Rezensionen zur Germanistischen Sprachwissenschaft", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["DE", "EN"], "issns": ["1867-1691", "1867-1705"], "subjects": ["Germanic languages. Scandinavian languages"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/zrs-2015-0006", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00196884e8084475a65d683eb6658926", "createdDate": "2021-09-05T20:51:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T14:59:46Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/ncrs-2026-frontmatter1", "paperId": "001da8ace56e4707b6ea0047a0331655", "title": "Frontmatter", "abstract": null, "year": 2026, "month": "2", "startPage": "i", "endPage": "v", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1433-7266", "2197-4578"], "subjects": ["Physics", "Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/ncrs-2026-frontmatter1", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001da8ace56e4707b6ea0047a0331655", "createdDate": "2025-12-22T07:03:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-22T07:03:57Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/pteridines.2011.22.1.105", "paperId": "001f908ebc1a48a6849b04dd165f9835", "title": "Folate Measurement in Mammalian Tissues by Fluorescence Polarization", "abstract": "Measurement of folate in animal tissues is expensive and time-consuming. A fluorescence polarization assay has been developed that allows the rapid and inexpensive quantification of folate in various animal tissues. The concentration of tissue folate is determined by its ability to compete with the binding of Alexa-660-folate to bovine milk folate binding protein. The technique uses a few milligrams of material and is amenable to automated screening in 384-well microplates. Using this approach, the folate concentration in mouse liver, kidney & brain was found to be 21.4, 4.22 and 0.73 nanomoles/g fresh tissue, respectively. Packed human erythrocytes were found to contain 1.31 mM folate. These estimates are similar to published folate values for these tissues. Ascorbate was not included in the assay buffer because of its pro-oxidant effects in iron rich tissues such as erythrocytes and liver. The assay is homogeneous, completed within a few hours of the availability of the samples, and will enable the high throughput analyses of folate in human and animal samples.", "year": 2011, "month": "2", "startPage": "105", "endPage": "110", "authors": ["Harry Martin", "Comeskey Daniel"], "firstAuthor": "Harry Martin", "journalTitle": "Pteridines", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0933-4807", "2195-4720"], "subjects": ["Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/pteridines.2011.22.1.105", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001f908ebc1a48a6849b04dd165f9835", "createdDate": "2021-09-05T14:00:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:59:10Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1524/ncrs.2009.0142", "paperId": "00202dfb02774e66aa18e2305b04809f", "title": "Crystal structure of bis(η3-2-tert-butyl-3-N,N-dimethyl- 1-o-tolyl-1-trimethylsilyl-1-azaallyl)cobalt(II), Co[CH(C6H4-o-CH2NMe2)(CCMe3)N(SiMe3)]2", "abstract": null, "year": 2009, "month": "6", "startPage": "319", "endPage": "320", "authors": ["Jia Bin", "Tong Hong-Bo", "Liu Diansheng"], "firstAuthor": "Jia Bin", "journalTitle": "Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1433-7266", "2197-4578"], "subjects": ["Physics", "Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.2009.0142", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00202dfb02774e66aa18e2305b04809f", "createdDate": "2022-05-23T17:27:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:26:05Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/jib-2022-0058", "paperId": "0021204df4d0438f9757133196184834", "title": "Synthetic biology open language (SBOL) version 3.1.0", "abstract": "Synthetic biology builds upon genetics, molecular biology, and metabolic engineering by applying engineering principles to the design of biological systems. When designing a synthetic system, synthetic biologists need to exchange information about multiple types of molecules, the intended behavior of the system, and actual experimental measurements. The Synthetic Biology Open Language (SBOL) has been developed as a standard to support the specification and exchange of biological design information in synthetic biology, following an open community process involving both bench scientists and scientific modelers and software developers, across academia, industry, and other institutions. This document describes SBOL 3.1.0, which improves on version 3.0.0 by including a number of corrections and clarifications as well as several other updates and enhancements. First, this version includes a complete set of validation rules for checking whether documents are valid SBOL 3. Second, the best practices section has been moved to an online repository that allows for more rapid and interactive of sharing these conventions. Third, it includes updates based upon six community approved enhancement proposals. Two enhancement proposals are related to the representation of an object’s namespace. In particular, the Namespace class has been removed and replaced with a namespace property on each class. Another enhancement is the generalization of the CombinatorialDeriviation class to allow direct use of Features and Measures. Next, the Participation class now allow Interactions to be participants to describe higher-order interactions. Another change is the use of Sequence Ontology terms for Feature orientation. Finally, this version of SBOL has generalized from using Unique Reference Identifiers (URIs) to Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) to support international character sets.", "year": 2023, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Buecherl Lukas", "Mitchell Thomas", "Scott-Brown James", "Vaidyanathan Prashant", "Vidal Gonzalo", "Baig Hasan", "Bartley Bryan", "Beal Jacob", "Crowther Matthew", "Fontanarrosa Pedro", "Gorochowski Thomas", "Grünberg Raik", "Kulkarni Vishwesh", "McLaughlin James", "Mısırlı Göksel", "Oberortner Ernst", "Wipat Anil", "Myers Chris"], "firstAuthor": "Buecherl Lukas", "journalTitle": "Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1613-4516"], "subjects": ["Biotechnology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/jib-2022-0058", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0021204df4d0438f9757133196184834", "createdDate": "2023-04-11T17:07:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:16:12Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/pteridines.1996.7.3.87", "paperId": "0021fab21c62402f912bd6fbecef3422", "title": "Selected Papers: 9th International Conference on Pteridines and Related Biogenic Amines Port Douglas, Australia, 19th-24th May, 1996 (Editors: J. Christodoulou and N. Blau)", "abstract": null, "year": 1996, "month": "8", "startPage": "87", "endPage": "87", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "Pteridines", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0933-4807", "2195-4720"], "subjects": ["Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/pteridines.1996.7.3.87", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0021fab21c62402f912bd6fbecef3422", "createdDate": "2021-09-05T14:00:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:34:06Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/iss-2019-0006", "paperId": "002228b2702442c3bf476d913dc8a57d", "title": "Surgical leadership: the British concept", "abstract": "In the UK all surgeons need to have leadership skills as, despite the increasing importance of team management, the consultant surgeon still has overall responsibility for the patient under their care. Poor care is evident when clinical leadership fails. The UK hospital system is non-hierarchical within the consultant body. The clinical surgical manager in a hospital may not be the most senior clinician and the role will often rotate. The manager may or may not have the characteristics of a leader, and very often surgical leaders in a hospital may have no formal role. They are, however, essential to the functioning of the service. Nationally the roles in which professional leadership may reside are numerous. The country has multiple Surgical Royal Colleges and innumerable specialty associations and sub specialty associations all of which have councils and presidents and the multiple specialty and sub-specialty associations normally will have an annual meeting. In the long term this is probably unsustainable and although consolidation is desirable it is hard to achieve. In summary, good surgical leadership is found in many settings in the UK, some in formal roles within hospitals, some in the colleges and specialty associations and sometimes in individuals with no formal role but the capacity to make things happen.", "year": 2019, "month": "5", "startPage": "65", "endPage": "67", "authors": ["Primrose John N."], "firstAuthor": "Primrose John N.", "journalTitle": "Innovative Surgical Sciences", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2364-7485"], "subjects": ["Surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/iss-2019-0006", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002228b2702442c3bf476d913dc8a57d", "createdDate": "2019-07-01T07:20:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:34:14Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/htmp-2013-0005", "paperId": "00231f815f324e0faba476dd9c189ab3", "title": "Effect of Thermal Shock on Grindability of Zircon for Preparation of Zircon Flour", "abstract": "This paper deals with the effect of thermal shock treatment on grindability and grinding characteristics of zircon minerals and the overall energy saving achieved. This attempt is made due to a fine dry grinding of zircon minerals to produce zircon flour is an energy intensive operation. The effect of grinding time on grinding of zircon minerals in a continuously agitated rod mill indicate that the time required is 170 minutes for obtaining 75% of particles passing 45 µm size for natural zircon mineral whereas for thermally treated zircon it is only 100 minutes to achieve the same. Hence, 70 minutes of grinding time is saved. The work index test results show that 13.3% of the total energy can be saved when a sample is preheated to 850 °C and subjected to thermal shock treatment. The effect is due to the development of numerous micro-cracks and fractures in samples subjected to thermal shock.", "year": 2013, "month": "12", "startPage": "573", "endPage": "579", "authors": ["Routray Sunita", "Bhima Raog R."], "firstAuthor": "Routray Sunita", "journalTitle": "High Temperature Materials and Processes", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0334-6455", "2191-0324"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Chemical technology", "Chemicals: Manufacture, use, etc."], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2013-0005", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00231f815f324e0faba476dd9c189ab3", "createdDate": "2021-08-18T10:11:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:53:49Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/jib-2021-frontmatter1", "paperId": "002b92db48fb4256810af9dc55050063", "title": "Frontmatter", "abstract": null, "year": 2021, "month": "3", "startPage": "i", "endPage": "ii", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1613-4516"], "subjects": ["Biotechnology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/jib-2021-frontmatter1", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002b92db48fb4256810af9dc55050063", "createdDate": "2021-05-02T19:51:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:29:00Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/cdbme-2025-0211", "paperId": "002bde62d2af4324af6daa2e511d61f5", "title": "Real-Time Pose Estimation of Preterm Infants Using Depth Images", "abstract": "Early diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders in infants relies on accurate analysis of spontaneous movements. Achieving this requires fast and precise pose estimation methods tailored to infant-specific anatomy and motion. This study evaluates several pretrained YOLOv11-pose models for pose estimation in depth video recordings of preterm neonates and infants using the open source babyPose data set database. The fastest model (YOLOv11n-pose) has a inference time of 0.007 seconds. Considering a previously proposed data split without subject-wise separation between training and testing data, the most accurate model (YOLOv11m-pose) has a median root mean squared distance (RMSD) of 2.15. The median Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) and Recall (R) of the joints are 0.85 and 0.86, while the median DSC and R of the joint connections are 0.90 and 0.91. Considering a subject-wise separation of training and testing data, the results noticeably degrade, e.g. to a median DSC and R of the joints of 0.79 and 0.81, while the median DSC and R of the joint connections are 0.75 and 0.79. The present work demonstrates a fast and, copared to the literature, accurate approach to depth-based pose estimation in preterm neonates and infants paving the way for automated movement analysis as a clinical tool for early detection of developmental impairments. Particularly in semiautomated settings where subject-specific annotations can be provided, the results are convining. Regarding the abilities to generalize, more work is required to improve the results.", "year": 2025, "month": "9", "startPage": "437", "endPage": "440", "authors": ["Vogelsang Tobias", "Fahlbusch Fabian B.", "Behr Anna-Lena", "Zaunseder Sebastian"], "firstAuthor": "Vogelsang Tobias", "journalTitle": "Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2364-5504"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2025-0211", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002bde62d2af4324af6daa2e511d61f5", "createdDate": "2025-11-10T07:09:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-11-10T07:09:52Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/omgc-2024-0029", "paperId": "002e1561c14d41eca4666366bc113362", "title": "Examining the escalation of hostility in social media: a comparative analysis of online incivility in China and the United States regarding the Russia–Ukraine war", "abstract": "This study examines and compares online incivility on China’s Weibo and the U.S.’s X (Twitter) amid the Russia-Ukraine conflict, aiming to unravel how different cultural and geopolitical contexts influence online incivility and identify factors that may influence the occurrence of online incivility in different national contexts.", "year": 2024, "month": "9", "startPage": "307", "endPage": "332", "authors": ["Li Yanbo", "Su Chris Chao"], "firstAuthor": "Li Yanbo", "journalTitle": "Online Media and Global Communication", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2749-9049"], "subjects": ["Communication. Mass media"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/omgc-2024-0029", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002e1561c14d41eca4666366bc113362", "createdDate": "2024-09-30T07:52:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:05:31Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/med-2023-0835", "paperId": "002ea9bc487d48318b2a6090ca901abc", "title": "Anesthetic management of fetal pulmonary valvuloplasty: A case report", "abstract": "Anesthesia management of fetal pulmonary valvuloplasty (FPV) is difficult, requiring careful consideration of both the mother and the fetus. Few reports have been published on specific anesthesia implementation and intraoperative management. We report the case of a pregnant woman who was treated with FPV under combined spinal epidural anesthesia (CSEA) with dexmedetomidine in the second trimester of pregnancy. Meanwhile, the application of fetal anesthesia through the umbilical vein was optimal. During the operation, the vital signs of the pregnant woman were stable with no complications and the fetal bradycardia was corrected by intracardiac injection of epinephrine. Four months postoperatively, a boy was born alive by full-term transvaginal delivery. CSEA may be a suitable anesthesia method for FPV surgery. Nevertheless, maternal hemodynamic stability maintenance, effective fetal anesthesia, and timely fetal resuscitation were necessary.", "year": 2023, "month": "11", "startPage": "230", "endPage": "7", "authors": ["Lei Xiaofeng", "Huang Xuezhu"], "firstAuthor": "Lei Xiaofeng", "journalTitle": "Open Medicine", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-5463"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0835", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002ea9bc487d48318b2a6090ca901abc", "createdDate": "2023-11-06T07:13:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:53:53Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/tnsci-2017-0010", "paperId": "002ec06072b243fd966c3ed47d748095", "title": "Toward understanding non-coding RNA roles in intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage", "abstract": "Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a common and frequently life-threatening cerebrovascular disease, which is mostly related with a ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Its complications include rebleeding, early brain injury, cerebral vasospasm, delayed cerebral ischemia, chronic hydrocephalus, and also non neurological problems. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), comprising of microRNAs (miRNAs), small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), play an important role in intracranial aneurysms and SAH. Here, we review the non-coding RNAs expression profile and their related mechanisms in intracranial aneurysms and SAH. Moreover, we suggest that these non-coding RNAs function as novel molecular biomarkers to predict intracranial aneurysms and SAH, and may yield new therapies after SAH in the future.", "year": 2017, "month": "5", "startPage": "54", "endPage": "64", "authors": ["Huang Fengzhen", "Yi Jiping", "Zhou Tieqiao", "Gong Xiaoxiang", "Jiang Hong", "Yao Xiaoxi"], "firstAuthor": "Huang Fengzhen", "journalTitle": "Translational Neuroscience", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2081-6936"], "subjects": ["Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/tnsci-2017-0010", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002ec06072b243fd966c3ed47d748095", "createdDate": "2017-07-04T05:13:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:48:20Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/ntrev-2015-0037", "paperId": "002f3de20bbe42cb95c223810a185f6f", "title": "Characterization and modeling of nanotips fabricated in the field ion microscope", "abstract": "Nanotips are considered significant elements in some of nanotechnology instruments. They are used in scanning probe microscopes and electron microscopes to characterize materials at the nano and atomic scales. Therefore, the size and profile of the nanotip determines the performance of these microscopes. The advancement of nanotip fabrication techniques has enabled the fabrication of ultra-sharp tips and even single-atom tips. However, the characterization of nanotips with an apex of a few nanometers is still premature, while the conventional characterization methods of the tip size, such as the ring counting method, have shown some limitation at this nano scale. In this paper, we review the various nanotip fabrication methods with a focus on the most recent one, which is called the local electron bombardment method. We demonstrate an approach for estimating the nanotip radius with good approximation using ball crystal models. We also model the overall nanotip profile using finite element simulation tools based on the hyperboloidal geometry. The modeling and radius estimation approach is applied on tips fabricated by the local electron bombardment method, which will be explained in detail as well.", "year": 2016, "month": "6", "startPage": "301", "endPage": "309", "authors": ["Ali Ahmed", "Barada Hassan", "Rezeq Moh’d"], "firstAuthor": "Ali Ahmed", "journalTitle": "Nanotechnology Reviews", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2191-9089", "2191-9097"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Chemical technology", "Physical and theoretical chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2015-0037", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002f3de20bbe42cb95c223810a185f6f", "createdDate": "2021-08-18T10:13:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:51:17Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/phys-2017-0090", "paperId": "002f8d01c94549adb49092bebd073586", "title": "Radiation dose and cancer risk estimates in helical CT for pulmonary tuberculosis infections", "abstract": "The preference for computed tomography (CT) for the clinical assessment of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) infections has increased the concern about the potential risk of cancer in exposed patients. In this study, we investigated the correlation between cancer risk and radiation doses from different CT scanners, assuming an equivalent scan protocol. Radiation doses from three 16-slice units were estimated using the CT-Expo dosimetry software version 2.4 and standard CT scan protocol for patients with suspected PTB infections. The lifetime risk of cancer for each scanner was determined using the methodology outlined in the BEIR VII report. Organ doses were significantly different (P < 0.05) between the scanners. The calculated effective dose for scanner H2 is 34% and 37% higher than scanners H3 and H1 respectively. A high and statistically significant correlation was observed between estimated lifetime cancer risk for both male (r2 = 0.943, P < 0.05) and female patients (r2 = 0.989, P < 0.05). The risk variation between the scanners was slightly higher than 2% for all ages but was much smaller for specific ages for male and female patients (0.2% and 0.7%, respectively). These variations provide an indication that the use of a scanner optimizing protocol is imperative.", "year": 2017, "month": "12", "startPage": "769", "endPage": "776", "authors": ["Adeleye Bamise", "Chetty Naven"], "firstAuthor": "Adeleye Bamise", "journalTitle": "Open Physics", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-5471"], "subjects": ["Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0090", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002f8d01c94549adb49092bebd073586", "createdDate": "2018-02-02T06:07:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:48:11Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/epoly-2024-0062", "paperId": "00300a2a0fbf479b989cecaa44f87a8a", "title": "Electrospun polyacrylonitrile/regenerated cellulose/citral nanofibers as active food packagings", "abstract": "The production of food packaging membranes with antibacterial activity is of great significance because it can inactivate bacteria in food and protect the human body from food-borne diseases. Herein, a novel polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/cellulose acetate (CA) composite nanofibers membrane with citral as an antibacterial agent was fabricated by utilizing electrospinning technology. Subsequently, the PAN/regenerated cellulose (RC)/citral composite nanofibers membrane was obtained through an alkaline hydrolysis process and citral grafting modification strategy. At the same time, the preservation efficacy of this membrane in refrigerated chicken breast was investigated. Results indicate that the PAN/RC/citral composite nanofibers membrane, modified by grafting citral, exhibits uniform fiber diameter, favorable morphology, and excellent mechanical properties. Moreover, citral crosslinks with RC components in fiber membranes significantly reduce the total bacterial count and total volatile basic nitrogen value in chicken breast during the packaging and storage process, thereby extending the shelf life of refrigerated chicken breast. This research provides a new approach to the production of antibacterial food packaging films and demonstrates their broad potential application value in the field of food packaging.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": "257", "endPage": "63", "authors": ["Wenjin Cheng", "Wangkai Cheng", "Lulu Zhang", "Nannan Li"], "firstAuthor": "Wenjin Cheng", "journalTitle": "e-Polymers", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1618-7229"], "subjects": ["Polymers and polymer manufacture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2024-0062", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00300a2a0fbf479b989cecaa44f87a8a", "createdDate": "2025-01-14T13:23:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:29:40Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/MGMC.1994.17.6.409", "paperId": "0031945bfddd40aaa34944841c8b53f9", "title": "SYNTHESIS OF Sn[OCH(t-Bu)2]2 AND Sn[OSi(t-Bu)3]2: VARIABLE TEMPERATURE 1H AND 119Sn NMR STUDIES", "abstract": null, "year": 1994, "month": "7", "startPage": "409", "endPage": "412", "authors": ["Kras, Lucy H.", "Euvrard, Annica", "Grassl, Yvonne N.", "Ronda, Suzanne M.", "Stewart, Joanne L."], "firstAuthor": "Kras, Lucy H.", "journalTitle": "Main Group Metal Chemistry", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0792-1241", "2191-0219"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/MGMC.1994.17.6.409", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0031945bfddd40aaa34944841c8b53f9", "createdDate": "2021-09-06T19:19:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:41:33Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/gps-2021-0049", "paperId": "00341038b65547cfa19fa126adb82687", "title": "Phyto-fabrication of selenium nanorods using extract of pomegranate rind wastes and their potentialities for inhibiting fish-borne pathogens", "abstract": "The invasion of fish/seafoods by zoonotic pathogens causes health threats to humans. Plant derivatives and phytosynthesized nanometals could promisingly overcome bacterial infections/contaminations. The extract of pomegranate rinds (PRE) was innovatively employed for biosynthesizing selenium nanorods (Se-NRs). These agents were assessed as antibacterial candidates against diverse fish-borne pathogenic species (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhimurium, and Sphingomonas paucimobilis). The PRE-synthesized Se-NRs, within 60 min of contact, were negatively charged (‒32 mV) and had mean diameter of 62.31 nm and length range of 443.5–1236.9 nm. The designated infrared spectra for PRE and PRE/Se-NRs composite validated the biosynthesis, bonding, and interactions of the nanocomposite. The antibacterial potentialities of PRE, phytosynthesized Se-NRs, and PRE/Se-NRs composite was confirmed toward the entire challenged pathogens; S. aureus had the highest resistance (with inhibitory concentrations of 72.5, 60.0, and 55.0 mg/L, respectively) and S. paucimobilis was the most sensitive (with inhibitory concentrations of 55.0, 45.0, and 42.5 mg/L, respectively). The ultrastructure of the treated S. paucimobilis with PRE/Se-NRs emphasized the composite potentiality for deforming/distorting cells within 4 h and causing full cells’ destruction and deformation within 8 h of exposure. The PRE-phytosynthesized Se-NRs are advocated as potent antibacterial products against fish-borne pathogens for decontaminating fisheries farms and products.", "year": 2021, "month": "8", "startPage": "529", "endPage": "537", "authors": ["Gad Hend A.", "Tayel Ahmed A.", "Al-Saggaf Mohammed S.", "Moussa Shaaban H.", "Diab Amany M."], "firstAuthor": "Gad Hend A.", "journalTitle": "Green Processing and Synthesis", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2191-9542", "2191-9550"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2021-0049", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00341038b65547cfa19fa126adb82687", "createdDate": "2021-09-22T06:13:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:32:58Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/aut-2023-0046", "paperId": "0037e54171fe4375bab01d0efdbdf643", "title": "Bending properties and numerical analysis of nonorthogonal woven composites", "abstract": "The helmet shell material featuring a gradient in bending is urgently required for the next-generation integrated helmet system. However, achieving a bending gradient design for orthogonal woven composites on a 3D shell surface is a significant challenge. Here, nonorthogonal woven composites at 30°, 45°, and 60° were fabricated, and their bending properties are discussed. Furthermore, their bending properties are compared to those of plain off-axis woven composites, which indicates that the bending linearity trend of nonorthogonal woven composites is evident. Notably, the bending strength of the 30° and 60° nonorthogonal woven composites is 66.9 and 67.4% higher, respectively, than that of the plain off-axis woven composites, and the bending modulus is 169.8 and 196.9% higher, respectively. Finally, a finite element analysis of the bending properties of nonorthogonal woven composites was conducted, and a stress analysis of the inner layers was also conducted. This work paves the way for designing gradient materials for helmet shells.", "year": 2024, "month": "8", "startPage": "485", "endPage": "490", "authors": ["Zheng Yong", "Qi Yexiong", "Qi Xiaoling", "Sun Ning", "Shao Runze", "Li Miao", "Shiwang Gao"], "firstAuthor": "Zheng Yong", "journalTitle": "AUTEX Research Journal", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1470-9589", "2300-0929"], "subjects": ["Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc."], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/aut-2023-0046", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0037e54171fe4375bab01d0efdbdf643", "createdDate": "2024-09-02T10:31:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:19:40Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/chem-2015-0016", "paperId": "00389f37764d4c67a5e7382bb0f4655f", "title": "Heterogeneous radiolysis of urea. Implications\nin astrobiology and prebiotic chemistry", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Abigail E. Cruz-Hernández, Abigail E.", "Colin-Garcia Maria", "Heredia-Barbero Alejandro", "Negron-Mendoza Alicia", "Ramos-Bernal Sergio"], "firstAuthor": "Abigail E. Cruz-Hernández, Abigail E.", "journalTitle": "Open Chemistry", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-5420"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/chem.2015.13.issue-1/chem-2015-0016/chem-2015-0016.xml?format=INT", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00389f37764d4c67a5e7382bb0f4655f", "createdDate": "2015-08-26T08:05:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:29:10Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/ntrev-2024-0090", "paperId": "003b0a30df824ef5928af2ea69c66f10", "title": "Chirality and self-assembly of structures derived from optically active 1,2-diaminocyclohexane and catecholamines", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "8", "startPage": "4358", "endPage": "63", "authors": ["Abdalla Hawdang Othman", "Warzańska Martyna", "Grajewski Jakub", "Mrówczyński Radosław"], "firstAuthor": "Abdalla Hawdang Othman", "journalTitle": "Nanotechnology Reviews", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2191-9089", "2191-9097"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Chemical technology", "Physical and theoretical chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2024-0090", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/003b0a30df824ef5928af2ea69c66f10", "createdDate": "2024-09-02T10:32:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:05:39Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/gps-2023-0194", "paperId": "003b5cb56b4d478cafd38c9d87d57355", "title": "Synthesis of Lawsonia inermis-encased silver–copper bimetallic nanoparticles with antioxidant, antibacterial, and cytotoxic activity", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "2", "startPage": "112701", "endPage": "30", "authors": ["Ragavendran Chinnasamy", "Kamaraj Chinnaperumal", "Natarajan Devarajan", "Al-Ghanim Khalid A.", "Magesh Mohan", "Nicoletti Marcello", "Govindarajan Marimuthu"], "firstAuthor": "Ragavendran Chinnasamy", "journalTitle": "Green Processing and Synthesis", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2191-9542", "2191-9550"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2023-0194", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/003b5cb56b4d478cafd38c9d87d57355", "createdDate": "2024-02-19T09:01:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:46:10Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/jmbm.2011.014", "paperId": "003c10c5574c47fdbbad321a59667898", "title": "The critical size of brittle solid materials and the measurement of their surface tension", "abstract": "The relationship of the energy required to break a particle or a particulate material vs. particle size has been studied by many researchers. On the one hand, mineral processing engineers, who are interested in the specific energy (in joules per cubic meter or joules per kilogram) required for grinding, almost agree that it is inversely proportional to the particle size, although they might disagree on the type of the relationship. On the other hand, building and structural engineers, who are mainly interested in the strength of materials (in newtons per square meter or pascals), they almost agree that at the size range of the elements used, their strength depends on the quality of the material rather than its size. The present article shows that both groups of engineers are right about the size range of the bodies used by each one. However, there is a critical size that determines the fracture behavior of a brittle material. The definition of the critical size can be used to understand the practical results obtained as well as to measure the surface tension of the tested materials.", "year": 2012, "month": "12", "startPage": "57", "endPage": "60", "authors": ["Stamboliadis Elias"], "firstAuthor": "Stamboliadis Elias", "journalTitle": "Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0334-8938", "2191-0243"], "subjects": ["Mechanical engineering and machinery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm.2011.014", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/003c10c5574c47fdbbad321a59667898", "createdDate": "2021-08-17T19:04:27Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:44:40Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1524/ncrs.2013.0193", "paperId": "003c47090380439ab4cdfa5092a197db", "title": "Crystal structure of dichlorido[tris(pyrazolyl)borate]triphenylphosphinerhenium(III), C27H25BCl2N6PRe", "abstract": "C27H25BCl2N6PRe, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 10.404(2) Å, b = 20.006(4) Å, c = 13.391(3) Å, β = 92.74(3)°, V = 2784.2 Å3, Z = 4, Rgt(F) = 0.0205, wRref(F2) = 0.0449, T = 123 K.", "year": 2013, "month": "10", "startPage": "387", "endPage": "388", "authors": ["Zhang Ran", "Nie Jing", "Zhang Li-Fang"], "firstAuthor": "Zhang Ran", "journalTitle": "Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1433-7266", "2197-4578"], "subjects": ["Physics", "Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1524/ncrs.2013.0193", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/003c47090380439ab4cdfa5092a197db", "createdDate": "2022-05-23T17:27:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:37:50Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/eng-2024-0061", "paperId": "003dd13c93314a8cac32aa9158adb5fd", "title": "A non-ideal hybridization issue for vertical TFET-based dielectric-modulated biosensor", "abstract": "This article evaluates SiGe/Si heterojunction vertical tunnel field-effect transistor (VTFET-hetero) biosensors, using SiGe in the source region to enhance sensitivity. It detects smaller analyte concentrations for biomedical applications. Non-ideal sensor behavior is explained by steric hindrance and irregular probe/receptor positions. Based on the simulation results, sensitivity is determined for four different cases in which partially filled nanogaps have decreasing, increasing, concave, and convex profiles. Simulation shows concave step profiles having the highest sensitivity. The VTFET-hetero structure exhibits higher sensitivity than horizontal biosensors, achieving a sensitivity of 8.64 × 107 for immobilized charged biomolecules.", "year": 2024, "month": "8", "startPage": "1806739", "endPage": "3", "authors": ["Agha Dena N. Qasim", "Yahya Zahraa"], "firstAuthor": "Agha Dena N. Qasim", "journalTitle": "Open Engineering", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2391-5439"], "subjects": ["Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/eng-2024-0061", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/003dd13c93314a8cac32aa9158adb5fd", "createdDate": "2024-08-13T06:28:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:19:20Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/ncrs-2014-0131", "paperId": "0040db3bd54741bd8e001752bcdfda88", "title": "Crystal structure of desvenlafaxinium 3,5-dinitrobenzoate 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid monohydrate, C30H35N5O15", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": "12", "startPage": "488", "endPage": "490", "authors": ["Kaur Manpreet", "Yathirajan Hemmige S.", "Byrappa K.", "Hosten Eric", "Betz Richard"], "firstAuthor": "Kaur Manpreet", "journalTitle": "Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1433-7266", "2197-4578"], "subjects": ["Physics", "Crystallography"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/ncrs-2014-0131", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0040db3bd54741bd8e001752bcdfda88", "createdDate": "2022-05-23T17:23:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:11:30Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.2478/jdis-2024-0011", "paperId": "00412c9ed2e446b4a3f09a0cfd5a6f19", "title": "New roles of research data infrastructure in research paradigm evolution", "abstract": "Research data infrastructures form the cornerstone in both cyber and physical spaces, driving the progression of the data-intensive scientific research paradigm. This opinion paper presents an overview of global research data infrastructure, drawing insights from national roadmaps and strategic documents related to research data infrastructure. It emphasizes the pivotal role of research data infrastructures by delineating four new missions aimed at positioning them at the core of the current scientific research and communication ecosystem. The four new missions of research data infrastructures are: (1) as a pioneer, to transcend the disciplinary border and address complex, cutting-edge scientific and social challenges with problem- and data-oriented insights; (2) as an architect, to establish a digital, intelligent, flexible research and knowledge services environment; (3) as a platform, to foster the high-end academic communication; (4) as a coordinator, to balance scientific openness with ethics needs.", "year": 2024, "month": "5", "startPage": "104", "endPage": "119", "authors": ["Li Yizhan", "Dong Lu", "Fan Xiaoxiao", "Wei Ren", "Guo Shijie", "Ma Wenzhen", "Li Zexia"], "firstAuthor": "Li Yizhan", "journalTitle": "Journal of Data and Information Science", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2096-157X", "2543-683X"], "subjects": ["Information technology", "Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.2478/jdis-2024-0011", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00412c9ed2e446b4a3f09a0cfd5a6f19", "createdDate": "2024-06-04T15:53:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-02T00:04:20Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "0041e881960a43a58726ecd4eb4657af", "paperId": "0041e881960a43a58726ecd4eb4657af", "title": "Social Networks and Macroeconomic Stability", "abstract": null, "year": 2013, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Shu-Heng Chen", "Chia-Ling Chang", "Ming-Chang Wen"], "firstAuthor": "Shu-Heng Chen", "journalTitle": "Economics: Journal Articles", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1864-6042"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.economics-ejournal.org/economics/discussionpapers/2013-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0041e881960a43a58726ecd4eb4657af", "createdDate": "2019-11-12T14:30:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:51:52Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.1515/hzhz-2025-1173", "paperId": "00427e6851494719a4f3f8edbff6ab9a", "title": "Christoph Driessen, Griff nach den Sternen. Die Geschichte der Europäischen Union. Regensburg, Pustet 2024", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": "8", "startPage": "144", "endPage": "145", "authors": ["Roos Mechthild"], "firstAuthor": "Roos Mechthild", "journalTitle": "Historische Zeitschrift", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["DE"], "issns": ["0018-2613", "2196-680X"], "subjects": ["History (General) and history of Europe"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1515/hzhz-2025-1173", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00427e6851494719a4f3f8edbff6ab9a", "createdDate": "2025-08-04T09:39:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:59:58Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "0042fdb6cafc439d8ebdf863b627e125", "paperId": "0042fdb6cafc439d8ebdf863b627e125", "title": "Job Placement Agencies in an Agent-based Model of the Local Labor Market with the Long-term Unemployed and on-the-job Flows", "abstract": null, "year": 2016, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Marcin Wozniak"], "firstAuthor": "Marcin Wozniak", "journalTitle": "Economics: Journal Articles", "publisher": "De Gruyter", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1864-6042"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.economics-ejournal.org/economics/discussionpapers/2016-24", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0042fdb6cafc439d8ebdf863b627e125", "createdDate": "2019-11-12T14:30:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:52:04Z", "_run_id": "aLzqRKcIvrE1V2aqL", "_dataset_id": "25gNvjbtLPXnbRR11"} {"doi": "10.60082/2817-5069.2156", "paperId": "0000014b4f8641cfa0595e7274ae4b62", "title": "The Anti-Inflation Act: A Golden Opportunity for Labour", "abstract": null, "year": 1976, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["J. Cameron Nelson"], "firstAuthor": "J. Cameron Nelson", "journalTitle": "Osgoode Hall Law Journal", "publisher": "Osgoode Hall Law School", "country": "CA", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2817-5069"], "subjects": ["Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/ohlj/vol14/iss3/6", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000014b4f8641cfa0595e7274ae4b62", "createdDate": "2026-07-07T09:24:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-15T07:05:24Z", "_run_id": "sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD", "_dataset_id": "wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN"} {"doi": "0000079c1fce499aacaeb0b65b286d96", "paperId": "0000079c1fce499aacaeb0b65b286d96", "title": "The Research of SPAC System Model Based on Water Flow in Zoige Wetland", "abstract": "Abstract:This paper studied the water flow of SPAC system in Zoige wetland, so as to evaluate accurately and utilize suitably water resource of wetland. Based on the distinctive studies on the sub systems of soil plant atmosphere systems and their interfaces, a new approach of simulation is carried out using coupled model by inputting data needed. The model is tested by using the measured parameters, and the model is run under the conditions of changing the values of the main parameters within certain range to analyze the sensitivity of the parameters. This model can describe the eco hydrology process of Zoige wetland. The result shows that for Zoige wetland plant, the “ideal” ground water level is 60~100 cm, and the “feasible” ground water level is 0~60 cm and 100~250 cm.", "year": 2007, "month": null, "startPage": "16", "endPage": "20", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "工程科学与技术", "publisher": "Editorial Department of Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition)", "country": "CN", "languages": ["EN", "ZH"], "issns": ["2096-3246"], "subjects": ["Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Hydraulic engineering"], "fulltextUrl": "http://jsuese.scu.edu.cn/thesisDetails?columnId=44684518&Fpath=home&index=0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000079c1fce499aacaeb0b65b286d96", "createdDate": "2026-05-27T10:51:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-27T10:51:26Z", "_run_id": "sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD", "_dataset_id": "wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12913-026-14870-y", "paperId": "00000e72a48b47909f67c61cf3100ec6", "title": "Exploring innovation landscapes: a national cross-sectional study of Swedish primary care from the viewpoint of primary care managers", "abstract": "Abstract Background Innovation is increasingly necessary in primary care policy, and healthcare managers play a pivotal role in translating policy ambitions into practice and shaping organisational conditions that foster innovation. The aim of this study was to explore innovation activities and their contextual conditions in Swedish primary care, as perceived by primary care managers. Methods A national cross-sectional mixed-methods survey was conducted across Swedish primary care centres. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative data were analysed using systematic text condensation. Results In total, 392 of the 1,028 invited primary care managers responded to the questionnaire. Approximately 80% of primary care managers reported product, process or organisational innovations, reflecting relatively high innovation activity at primary care centres. Innovation ideas predominantly emerged from within the primary care centre, and managers viewed themselves as playing a central role in generating these ideas. Most innovation activities involved internal collaboration between staff groups (86%) and units (62%), with limited external collaboration (6%–12%). Leadership was central in engaging staff with innovation and cultivating an innovation-supportive culture. Managers provided time, space and organisational support for continuous competence development. However, organisational and resource constraints limited staff involvement in innovation, as primary care remains tightly bound to economic and production-related demands. Conclusion This study offers an overview of the innovation landscape in Swedish primary care from the perspective of primary care managers and contributes empirical knowledge on how innovation is understood and managed across different primary care contexts in Sweden. While Swedish primary care demonstrates strong engagement in innovation, the involvement of and collaboration with external stakeholders remain limited, underscoring the need for system-level strategies and processes to facilitate cross-sector innovation partnerships. Further research is needed on how system-level frameworks for collaboration and innovation can be established across the Swedish healthcare system, including primary care.", "year": 2026, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sarah Samuelson", "Eva-Lisa Petersson", "Cecilia Björkelund", "Marcus Praetorius Björk", "Dominique Hange", "Malin Östman", "Sven Persson Kylén", "Irene Svenningsson"], "firstAuthor": "Sarah Samuelson", "journalTitle": "BMC Health Services Research", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1472-6963"], "subjects": ["Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-026-14870-y", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00000e72a48b47909f67c61cf3100ec6", "createdDate": "2026-06-28T11:22:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-28T11:22:16Z", "_run_id": "sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD", "_dataset_id": "wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN"} {"doi": "00001cb7350c4c5ba3cefe297098f736", "paperId": "00001cb7350c4c5ba3cefe297098f736", "title": "Hydrostatic Pressure Affects In Vitro Maturation of Oocytes and Follicles and Increases Granulosa Cell Death", "abstract": "Objective: This study examines the effects of hydrostatic pressure on in vitro maturation (IVM) of oocytes derived from in vitro grown follicles.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, preantral follicles were isolated from 12-day-old female NMRI mice. Each follicle was cultured individually in Alpha Minimal Essential Medium (α-MEM) under mineral oil for 12 days. Then, follicles were induced for IVM and divided into two groups, control and experiment. In the experiment group follicles were subjected to 20 mmHg pressure for 30 minutes and cultured for 24-48 hours. We assessed for viability and IVM of the oocytes. The percentage of apoptosis in cumulus cells was determined by the TUNEL assay. A comparison between groups was made using the student’s t test.Results: The percentage of metaphase II oocytes (MII) increased in hydrostatic pressure-treated follicles compared to controls (p<0.05). Cumulus cell viability reduced in hydrostatic pressure-treated follicles compared to controls (p<0.05). Exposure of follicles to pressure increased apoptosis in cumulus cells compared to controls (p<0.05).Conclusion: Hydrostatic pressure, by inducing apoptosis in cumulus cells, participates in the cumulus oocyte coupled relationship with oocyte maturation.", "year": 2013, "month": null, "startPage": "282", "endPage": "293", "authors": ["Isac Karimi", "Ali Amini", "Mehri Azadbakht", "Zahra Rashidi"], "firstAuthor": "Isac Karimi", "journalTitle": "Cell Journal", "publisher": "Royan Institute (ACECR), Tehran", "country": "IR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2228-5806", "2228-5814"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://celljournal.org/library/upload/article/af_4242286323327245323625234522626624742334Rashidi-1.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00001cb7350c4c5ba3cefe297098f736", "createdDate": "2013-11-20T07:00:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:51:45Z", "_run_id": "sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD", "_dataset_id": "wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN"} {"doi": "10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00479", "paperId": "000028c72ae5477c8014dcdb65beea11", "title": "The influence of catch trials on the consolidation of motor memory in force field adaptation tasks", "abstract": "In computational neuroscience it is generally accepted that human motor memory contains neural representations of the physics of the musculoskeletal system and the objects in the environment. These representations are called internal models. Force field studies, in which subjects have to adapt to dynamic perturbations induced by a robotic manipulandum, are an established tool to analyze the characteristics of such internal models. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether catch trials during force field learning could influence the consolidation of motor memory in more complex tasks. Thereby, the force field was more than double the force field of previous studies (35 Ns/m). Moreover, the arm of the subjects was not supported. A total of forty-six subjects participated in this study and performed center-out movements at a robotic manipulandum in two different force fields. Two control groups learned force field A on day 1 and were retested in the same force field on day 3 (AA). Two test groups additionally learned an interfering force field B (=-A) on day 2 (ABA). The difference between the two test and control groups, respectively, was the absence (0%) or presence (19%) of catch trials, in which the force field was turned off suddenly. The results showed consolidation of force field A on day 3 for both control groups. Test groups showed no consolidation of force field A (19% catch trials) and even poorer performance on day 3 (0% catch trials). In conclusion, it can be stated that catch trials seem to have a positive effect on the performance on day 3 but do not trigger a consolidation process as shown in previous studies that used a lower force field viscosity with supported arm. These findings indicate that the results of previous studies in which less complex tasks were analyzed, cannot be fully transferred to more complex tasks. Moreover, the effects of catch trials in these situations are insufficiently understood and further research is needed.", "year": 2013, "month": "7", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Anne eFocke", "Christian eStockinger", "Christina eDiepold", "Marco eTaubert", "Thorsten eStein"], "firstAuthor": "Anne eFocke", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Psychology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-1078"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00479/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000028c72ae5477c8014dcdb65beea11", "createdDate": "2014-05-22T09:41:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:40:51Z", "_run_id": "sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD", "_dataset_id": "wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN"} {"doi": "10.21845/comp/2011/1/11", "paperId": "000032d31d314076a2ee4f36899034ee", "title": "„Sok irásokbúl, s’hasznos experientiákból ki tanúlt”", "abstract": null, "year": 2011, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Eszter Láng"], "firstAuthor": "Eszter Láng", "journalTitle": "Competitio", "publisher": "University of Debrecen, Faculty of Economics and Business", "country": "HU", "languages": ["EN", "HU"], "issns": ["1588-9645", "2939-7324"], "subjects": ["Business", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.lib.unideb.hu/competitio/article/view/6796", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000032d31d314076a2ee4f36899034ee", "createdDate": "2023-12-07T07:58:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:49:42Z", "_run_id": "sYtoH0l7T7pLPV8wD", "_dataset_id": "wUl0vJeIgzZi4hvnN"} {"doi": "10.1177/23409444261434012", "paperId": "0000b40489644430b9c532ce80a8c3e3", "title": "Board Diversity and the Appointment of Women CEOs: The Moderating Effects of Separation and Disparity", "abstract": "Extant research finds a ‘trickle down effect’ in CEO selection, whereby gender diversity in the boardroom begets gender diversity at the position of CEO. We build upon such work by incorporating other aspects of diversity, following Harrison and Klein’s (2007) classification of diversity as variety, separation, or disparity. In a boardroom setting, whereas variety largely reflects the effect of directors’ demographics, separation captures differences in directors’ roles, while disparity relates to variation in directors’ power or influence. Using these distinct constructs, we explore how differing dimensions of diversity interact to affect the likelihood of hiring a woman CEO. We find that diversity as separation (disparity) on a board of directors significantly amplifies (attenuates) the relationship between diversity as variety and CEO gender. These results provide important nuance on how board characteristics impact the diversity of new CEO hires. JEL CLASSIFICATION: M10, M12, M14", "year": 2026, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Andre Havrylyshyn", "Jason J Xiao"], "firstAuthor": "Andre Havrylyshyn", "journalTitle": "Business Research Quarterly", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2340-9444"], "subjects": ["Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/23409444261434012", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000b40489644430b9c532ce80a8c3e3", "createdDate": "2026-04-19T04:06:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-19T04:06:23Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/20503121261460554", "paperId": "00025017d4584594a54c8256c7b1230c", "title": "Disparities in the quality of care in patients with empty sella based on etiology: A cross-sectional study from Saudi Arabia", "abstract": "Background Empty sella (ES) is characterized by the replacement of pituitary tissue with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the sella turcica. Despite its frequency in clinical settings, ES is often underrecognized and incompletely evaluated. The aim of this study was to examine patterns of care and potential disparities across different ES etiologies. Methods This retrospective cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate differences in hormonal assessment and referral patterns among patients with various etiologies of empty sella. All patients aged ≥14 years diagnosed with ES between February 2021 and December 2022 at King Fahad Medical City (KFMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, were included. Relevant data were extracted from electronic medical records, and comparisons of hormonal assessment were made based on etiology and reason for endocrine referral. Results Among 287 patients (75.3% female, mean age 49.7 years), 84.6% had primary ES. Only 29.9% were referred to endocrinology (52.4% for ES-specific evaluation). Secondary ES patients received more comprehensive hormonal assessments than primary ES ( P <0.001). Primary ES referrals for ES-specific evaluation correlated with thorough testing ( P <0.001). Conclusions Significant disparities exist in ES management, driven by etiology and referral intent. Standardized referral pathway and universal screening are essential to improve care.", "year": 2026, "month": "7", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Abrar Alfaifi MBBS", "Amal Alturkistani MBBS", "Fatimah Altaleb MBBS", "Nouf Aboalsamh MBBS", "Mussa H. Almalki MBBS, MSc"], "firstAuthor": "Abrar Alfaifi MBBS", "journalTitle": "SAGE Open Medicine", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2050-3121"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121261460554", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025017d4584594a54c8256c7b1230c", "createdDate": "2026-07-22T15:04:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-22T15:04:00Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/002029408702000404", "paperId": "0002515a0caa49009f8bc876f3a550e3", "title": "An Operations Measurement System", "abstract": null, "year": 1987, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alan Wilson"], "firstAuthor": "Alan Wilson", "journalTitle": "Measurement + Control", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0020-2940", "2051-8730"], "subjects": ["Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)", "Technology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/002029408702000404", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002515a0caa49009f8bc876f3a550e3", "createdDate": "2019-06-12T17:35:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:15:40Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/17562864221138147", "paperId": "0002d16593674e9bb428c16abc6bcb87", "title": "The overlapping relationship among depression, anxiety, and somatic symptom disorder and its impact on the quality of life of people with epilepsy", "abstract": "Background: Emotional disorder is an important indicator for assessing the quality of life (QOL) of people with epilepsy (PWE). Depression, somatic symptom disorder (SSD) and anxiety are among the most frequently occurring mental disorders and overlap with each other. Objectives: This study examines the overlap of these three emotional disorders and their effects separately and in combination on the QOL of PWE. Design: Cross-sectional study. Data Sources and Methods: Adults attending our epilepsy clinic between 1 July 2020 and 1 May 2022 were consecutively enrolled. They were screened for depression, SSD, and anxiety by structured interviews, and demographic, epilepsy-related and QOL indicators were collected. Multivariate analysis, propensity score matching (PSM) and stratified analysis were used to explore the effects of their respective and combined effects on QOL. Results: Among the 749 patients, 189 patients (25%) were diagnosed with depression, 183 patients (24%) were diagnosed with SSD, and 157 patients (21%) were diagnosed with anxiety. The frequency of occurrence of each emotional disorder together with other emotional disorders was higher than the frequency of occurrence of an emotional disorder alone. Depression, SSD, and anxiety all had an independent effect on QOL of PWE ( p < 0.001). Depression had the greatest effect, followed by SSD, and then anxiety ( β : multivariate analysis, −11.0 versus –7.8 versus –6.5; PSM, −14.7 versus –9.4 versus –6.8). The QOL of PWE decreased more significantly with the increasing number of comorbid emotional disorders ( β : –12.1 versus –20.7 versus –23.0). Conclusion: It is necessary to screen for three emotional disorders, that is, depression, SSD, and anxiety, in PWE. Attention should be paid to people with multiple comorbid emotional disorders.", "year": 2022, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sisi Shen", "Zaiquan Dong", "Qi Zhang", "Jing Xiao", "Dong Zhou", "Jinmei Li"], "firstAuthor": "Sisi Shen", "journalTitle": "Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1756-2856", "1756-2864"], "subjects": ["Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/17562864221138147", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002d16593674e9bb428c16abc6bcb87", "createdDate": "2022-12-08T15:04:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:47:10Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/00469580241238422", "paperId": "0003abd5e62b42a79275c1f18b369e93", "title": "Network Analysis of Medical Claims Data Suggests Network-Based, Regional Targeting and Intervention Delivery Strategies to Increase Access to Office Based Opioid Treatment (OBOT) for Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)", "abstract": "Opioid overdose and Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) statistics underscore an urgent need to significantly expand access to evidence-based OUD treatment. Office Based Opioid Treatment (OBOT) has proven effective for treating OUD. However, limited access to these treatments persists. Recognizing the need for significant investment in clinical, behavioral, and translational research, the Indiana State Department of Health and Indiana University embarked on a research initiative supported by the “Responding to the Addictions Crisis” Grand Challenge Program. This brief presents recommendations based on existing research and our own analyses of medical claims data in Indiana, where opioid misuse is high and treatment access is limited. The recommendations cover target providers, intervention focus, priority regions, and delivery methods.", "year": 2024, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Harold D. Green PhD", "Patrick C. Kaminski MA"], "firstAuthor": "Harold D. Green PhD", "journalTitle": "Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0046-9580", "1945-7243"], "subjects": ["Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580241238422", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003abd5e62b42a79275c1f18b369e93", "createdDate": "2024-03-26T09:04:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:49:08Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/21501327211000221", "paperId": "0003c6f26186490f818fa71bf02185b6", "title": "The Effect of Health Literacy on a Brief Intervention to Improve Advance Directive Completion: A Randomized Controlled Study", "abstract": "Objective Completion of an advance directive (AD) document is one component of advanced care planning. We evaluated a brief intervention to enhance AD completion and assess whether the intervention effect varied according to health literacy. Methods A randomized controlled study was conducted in 2 internal medicine clinics. Participants were over 50, without documented AD, no diagnosis of dementia, and spoke English. Participants were screened for health literacy utilizing REALM-SF. Participants were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the intervention, a 15-minute scripted introduction (grade 7 reading level) to our institution’s AD forms (grade 11 reading level) or to the control, in which subjects were handed blank AD forms without explanation. Both groups received reminder calls at 1, 3, and 5 months. The primary outcome was AD completion at 6 months. Results Five hundred twenty-nine subjects were enrolled; half were of limited and half were of adequate health literacy. The AD completion rate was 21.7% and was similar in the intervention vs. the control group (22.4% vs 22.2%, P = .94).More participants with adequate health literacy completed an AD than those with limited health literacy (28.4% vs 16.2%, P = .0008), although the effect of the intervention was no different within adequate or limited literacy groups. Conclusion A brief intervention had no impact on AD completion for subjects of adequate or limited health literacy. Practice Implications Our intervention was designed for easy implementation and to be accessible to patients of adequate or limited health literacy. This intervention was not more likely than the control (handing patients an AD form) to improve AD completion for patients of either limited or adequate health literacy. Future efforts and research to improve AD completion rates should focus on interventions that include: multiple inperson contacts with patients, contact with a trusted physician, documents at 5th grade reading level, and graphic/video decision aids. Trial Registration Number NCT02702284, Protocol ID IRB201500776", "year": 2021, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Paige C. Barker", "Neal P. Holland", "Oliver Shore", "Robert L. Cook", "Yang Zhang", "Carrie D. Warring", "Melanie G. Hagen"], "firstAuthor": "Paige C. Barker", "journalTitle": "Journal of Primary Care & Community Health", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2150-1319", "2150-1327"], "subjects": ["Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics", "Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/21501327211000221", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003c6f26186490f818fa71bf02185b6", "createdDate": "2021-03-15T22:04:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:35:29Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/11782234251323775", "paperId": "00049390b57548eca8d4705bb486e2dd", "title": "Sociodemographic Factors and Depression in Patients With Breast Cancer: A Multicenter, Cross-sectional Study in Georgia", "abstract": "Background: Depression commonly occurs in patients with breast cancer (BC), affecting their quality of life. Objectives: The relationships between depression and different sociodemographic characteristics in patients with BC are under-researched. We conducted a multicenter study to determine the magnitude of depression and its association with different sociodemographic characteristics. Design: In this multi-institutional study, clinical data were collected, prospectively between October 2019 and January 2023 from 207 patients who were on active treatment for BC diagnosis in tertiary oncology hospitals in Georgia. Methods: Patients’ sociodemographic characteristics were analyzed and their association with depression was assessed, using Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for the identification of depressive symptoms. Patients were stratified using basic information. Results: The median age of participants was 53 years (ranging from 31 to 77). Of the participants, 63.2% were married, 44.5% were employed, and only 16.4% reported having adequate financial status. Based on pro-rated PHQ-9 scores, 42% of patients reported some level of depressive symptoms, and 14.5% met the criteria for probable depressive disorder. Women with very inadequate financial status (10/21, 47.6%) reported significantly more depressive symptoms than those with adequate financial support (3/34, 8.8%) ( P = .001). Unemployed women (12/42, 28.6%) were nearly 3 times more likely to experience moderate or severe depressive symptoms compared with employed patients (8/92, 8.7%) ( P = .002). A significant difference in depressive symptoms was also observed based on education level, with individuals with higher education (12/119, 10%) reporting fewer depressive symptoms compared with those with middle education (18/88, 20.4%) ( P = .036). No statistically significant difference in depressive symptoms was found based on marital status or social support. Conclusions: Our study found a significant relationship between depression and factors such as financial status, education level, and employment. Lower household income and education level were identified as predictors of clinical depression among patients with BC. These findings can help oncologists in Georgia recognize the importance of providing psychological support to cancer patients. Early detection and prompt referral to mental health specialists can play a key role in effectively managing depression.", "year": 2025, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Tamar Kakhniashvili", "Nino Okribelashvili", "Ivane Kiladze"], "firstAuthor": "Tamar Kakhniashvili", "journalTitle": "Breast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1178-2234"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/11782234251323775", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00049390b57548eca8d4705bb486e2dd", "createdDate": "2025-03-12T11:04:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:31:10Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/0300060520983143", "paperId": "000516a3f31d4b38af80c50bf6055d32", "title": "Severe neuropathic attack in a woman with acute intermittent porphyria: a case report", "abstract": "Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP) is a rare autosomal dominant metabolic disease with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations, and can be easily confused with other diseases. Many patients with porphyria may have symptoms of peripheral nerve damage during an AIP attack, but most such patients are usually only mildly affected. Herein, we describe the case of an undiagnosed woman who developed overall weakness and respiratory failure within 48 hours, leading to her referral to the intensive care unit. Her neuropathy rapidly deteriorated, leading to quadriplegia and bulbar palsy within 14 days. Finally, the reddish color of her urine and further genetic analysis led to a diagnosis of AIP. The patient was treated with intravenous glucose infusion and her condition gradually improved; however, severe neurological sequelae remained. To the best of our knowledge, the AIP reported in this case, involving rapid and severe neuropathy, is extremely rare worldwide. A diagnosis of AIP should therefore be considered when patients present with severe progressive neuropathy. Moreover, early diagnosis may considerably improve patient prognosis.", "year": 2021, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Shiqian Huang", "Ruiting Li", "Yin Yuan"], "firstAuthor": "Shiqian Huang", "journalTitle": "Journal of International Medical Research", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0300-0605", "1473-2300"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520983143", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000516a3f31d4b38af80c50bf6055d32", "createdDate": "2021-10-23T16:33:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:01:56Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/23743735231183677", "paperId": "0006e122c7174355a8fdf9c12cd6664b", "title": "Patient-Partners as Educators: Vulnerability Related to Sharing of Lived Experience", "abstract": "Patient-partners are invaluable in health professions’ education. Sharing their lived experiences with prospective and current healthcare providers can provide an opportunity for these participants to hone their patient-centric skills. However, sharing stories publicly is a vulnerable role and may feel emotionally risky for patient-partners. Using reflective dialogue, this manuscript outlines recommendations through the Sender-Receiver Model of Communication for Patient-Partners encounters when working with patient-partners in health professions’ education. These recommendations include recognizing that: Patient-partners need to consider if they are ready to share their story. Some stories are wounds requiring further healing; other stories are scars fully processed by patient-partners and ready to be shared publicly. The audience should differentiate between questions that can promote critical thinking versus feel like a “personal attack.” Audiences should recognize vulnerability patient-partners may experience in sharing their stories and engage accordingly. Pre-session and post-session debriefs are important. Shared stories may elicit intense emotions from patient-partners and audiences. Both groups should be given an opportunity to process and work through emotions.", "year": 2023, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kateryna Metersky PhD, RN", "Rezwana Rahman MN(c), BScN, RN", "Jennifer Boyle PhD"], "firstAuthor": "Kateryna Metersky PhD, RN", "journalTitle": "Journal of Patient Experience", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2374-3735", "2374-3743"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/23743735231183677", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006e122c7174355a8fdf9c12cd6664b", "createdDate": "2023-06-20T09:03:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:49:45Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/17562848241309870", "paperId": "0007ab3306e24497af0b3aaf13277348", "title": "Ten-day vonoprazan–amoxicillin dual therapy versus 14-day esomeprazole–amoxicillin dual therapy for first-line eradication: a prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial", "abstract": "Background: The efficacy of the 14-day esomeprazole–amoxicillin (EA) dual therapy in eradicating Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) has been widely discussed previously. Vonoprazan, a novel potassium-competitive acid blocker, presents rapid, potent, and long-lasting acid inhibitory effects compared to esomeprazole. However, there is currently a scarcity of direct comparisons between the 10-day vonoprazan–amoxicillin (VA) and the 14-day EA dual therapy for H. pylori eradication. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of the 10-day VA and the 14-day EA dual therapy for H. pylori first-line eradication. Design: This study was a prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Methods: The study was conducted at 10 hospitals in China. In total, 570 newly diagnosed H. pylori -infected patients were recruited from April 2023 to February 2024. These patients were randomly assigned to either the 10-day VA group (vonoprazan 20 mg twice daily + amoxicillin 1000 mg three times daily) or the 14-day EA group (esomeprazole 20 mg four times daily + amoxicillin 750 mg four times daily). The primary outcome was the eradication rate, with secondary outcomes including adverse events and compliance. Results: The 10-day VA regimen outperformed the 14-day EA regimen in terms of eradication rates in intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis (85.4% vs 76.7%, p = 0.008), modified ITT analysis (90.7% vs 84.8%, p = 0.036), and per-protocol (PP) analysis (91.1% versus 85.5%, p = 0.047). The non-inferiority p -values in all three analyses were less than 0.001. No statistically significant difference was observed in the incidence of adverse events between the two groups (9.1% vs 11.7%, p = 0.308). The 10-day VA regimen demonstrated higher compliance compared to the 14-day EA regimen ( p = 0.006). Conclusion: The 10-day VA dual therapy showed a satisfactory eradication rate of 91.1% (PP analysis), demonstrating good safety and better compliance compared to the 14-day EA dual therapy as the first-line eradication. Trial registration: This trial was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR2300070475) on April 12, 2023.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ben-Gang Zhou", "Ming-Wen Guo", "Li-Juan Zhang", "Zhi-Dong Liu", "Chun-Hua Liu", "Xue-Feng Li", "Shun-Song Li", "Peng Xiao", "Bing Bao", "Yao-Wei Ai", "Yan-Bing Ding"], "firstAuthor": "Ben-Gang Zhou", "journalTitle": "Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1756-283X", "1756-2848"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848241309870", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007ab3306e24497af0b3aaf13277348", "createdDate": "2024-12-27T10:03:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:56:01Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/15347354241273944", "paperId": "0007d25c1edf4b8fb680207b6c080b4d", "title": "A single-item Expectancy Measure’s Validity, Reliability, and Responsiveness to Detect Changes in Clinical Efficacy Studies of Integrative Cancer Therapies: A Methodology Study", "abstract": "Background: Expectations may modify outcomes. However, studies often fail to measure expectations. This raises the need for a brief valid and reliable expectancy measure. Objectives: To study treatment expectations in individuals entering acupuncture or rest, validity and test re-test reliability of a single-item expectancy measure graded on a category scale, a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and to identify psychometric differences between the scales. Method: In this methodology study, treatment expectations were measured in 363 participants before they received acupuncture (genuine traditional penetrating or non-penetrating telescopic sham acupuncture, n = 239, 98%, responded) or a control treatment involving just rest (n = 120, 100%, responded), aimed to improve level of relaxation. A treatment expectancy measure, graded on a five-grade category scale, an eight-grade NRS and a 100 mm VAS, was tested for test re-test reliability. Level of expectation and relaxation was measured at baseline, pre- and post-therapy (n = 729 expectancy measurements). Results: The participants scheduled for acupuncture or rest believed moderately (Inter Quartile Range, IQR, moderately-much) and much (IQR moderately-much) the treatment to be effective. The Intra-Class Correlation coefficient versus Kappa coefficient between test and re-test was .868/.868 for the category scale, .820/.820 for the NRS, and .856/.854 for the VAS. The middle step “Believe moderately the treatment to be effective” was equivalent with median 4 (IQR, 3-4) on NRS and median 52 mm (IQR 42-52) on VAS. The response rates were 708 (97%) on the category scale, 707 (97%) on the NRS, and 703 (96%) on the VAS. All three scales discriminated that pre-therapy expectations were more positive in the individuals who reported an improvement in relaxation level ( P < .001-.003). The VAS presented higher responsiveness to detect expectancy changes over time (71% increased expectation), compared to the NRS (52% increased) and the category scale (12% increased), P < .001. Conclusions: Individuals entering acupuncture, or a control intervention, presented positive treatment expectations, and the expectancy measure presented satisfactory reliability, validity, high response rates, sensitiveness, and responsiveness. Integrative cancer therapy researchers who want to control for expectancy-related bias in clinical trials should consider measuring expectation using the single-item expectancy measure.", "year": 2024, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Anna Efverman PhD"], "firstAuthor": "Anna Efverman PhD", "journalTitle": "Integrative Cancer Therapies", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1534-7354", "1552-695X"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/15347354241273944", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007d25c1edf4b8fb680207b6c080b4d", "createdDate": "2024-08-22T11:06:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:12:37Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/21925682221134498", "paperId": "0007e190de6344bd82e50cfa0a744f93", "title": "Primary Cervical Disc Arthroplasty Among Medicare Beneficiaries Versus Alternative Payers: Is It Time to Consider Nationwide Coverage?", "abstract": "Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Objectives As of 2022, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services does not provide nationwide coverage for cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA). The aim was to determine whether Medicare beneficiaries have differences in: (1) lengths of stay (LOS); (2) complications; (3) readmissions; and (4) costs of care. Methods Using the 2010 to 2020 PearlDiver database, we queried patients undergoing primary CDA for degenerative disc pathology. Study groups patients were those undergoing CDA with Medicare coverage (n = 1467); patients without Medicare coverage were the comparison cohort (n = 15,389). Endpoints were to compare demographics and comorbidities within the Elixhauser comorbidity index (ECI), LOS, 90-day complications, 90-day readmissions, and 90-day reimbursements. A multivariate logistic regression was used to calculate odds (OR) of medical complications and readmissions within 90-days. A P -value less than .003 was significant. Results Patients with Medicare coverage undergoing CDA had higher mean ECI compared to alternative payers (5.24 vs 3.26; P < .0001). Mean LOS was significantly higher for Medicare beneficiaries (2.20 vs 1.76 days; P < .010). There was no significant differences in odds of all medical complications (OR: 1.19, 95% CI: .98-1.44; P = .069) or readmission rates (1.77% vs 1.33%, OR:0.82, 95% CI: .50-1.29; P = .417) within 90-days following the index procedure among Medicare beneficiaries vs alternative payers. Non-Medicare beneficiaries had higher 90-day reimbursements compared to Medicare beneficiaries ($6,700 vs $7,086, P < .001). Conclusions Medicare beneficiaries despite having slightly longer lengths of stay did not have higher rates of medical complications or readmissions. Surgeons and policy makers may use this data to consider alternative treatments in Medicare patients.", "year": 2024, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Adam M Gordon MD", "Ivan J Golub MD", "Aaron W Lam MD", "Mitchell K Ng MD", "Ahmed Saleh MD"], "firstAuthor": "Adam M Gordon MD", "journalTitle": "Global Spine Journal", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2192-5682", "2192-5690"], "subjects": ["Surgery", "Diseases of the musculoskeletal system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/21925682221134498", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007e190de6344bd82e50cfa0a744f93", "createdDate": "2026-04-17T22:21:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-17T22:21:35Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/172460089000500403", "paperId": "0008bd29529847e89930b2af66c046fb", "title": "Characterization of Primate Antibody Responses to Administered Murine Monoclonal Immunoglobulin", "abstract": "Murine monoclonal antibodies (MAb) are currently being assessed for their utility as tools in cancer management. Anti-murine immunoglobulin responses have been observed in many patients receiving monoclonal antibody treatment. In this study, we evaluated the response of primates to the administration of a monoclonal antibody. MAb B6.2, an antibody generated against a human breast tumor metastasis, was used as a prototype MAb. Baboons were inoculated with MAb B6.2 whole IgG, Fab', or F(ab') 2 fragments. Blood samples were drawn at periodic intervals post-inoculation and the sera collected. Anti-murine immunoglobulin responses were detected using a solid-phase radioimmunoassay. The specificity of the antibody response was analyzed to determine if the response was directed against the species of origin of the MAb (species specificity), against the class of the MAb (isotype specificity), or against the hypervariable region of the MAb (idiotype specificity). We found that primates develop a humoral immune response against all three forms of the monoclonal antibody [IgG, Fab', and F(ab') 2 ]. Furthermore, this antibody response demonstrated a high degree of specificity for the antigen binding site suggesting an idiotypic specificity. Using a competitive radioimmunoassay, the antibody response was found to interfere with antigen binding of MAb B6.2. These studies suggest that monoclonal antibody treatment can generate an anti-idiotypic response which may alter the efficacy of this mode of treatment.", "year": 1990, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["D.E. Milenic", "B. Detrick", "J.C. Reynolds", "D. Colcher"], "firstAuthor": "D.E. Milenic", "journalTitle": "The International Journal of Biological Markers", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1724-6008"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/172460089000500403", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008bd29529847e89930b2af66c046fb", "createdDate": "2026-01-24T09:05:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-24T09:05:02Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2633366X19891171", "paperId": "0008bf078d474a3ca48a4cb61ff1e9ba", "title": "Experimental and numerical investigation of the flexural behavior of CFRP box girders", "abstract": "The advantages of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) box girders include good bending resistance, lightweight and high strength. Therefore, they are widely used in aerospace, rail transit, and other fields. When the CFRP box girder is subjected to bending load, the strength of the initial damage is usually used as the ultimate load. However, after the initial damage of the CFRP box girder, the load will be redistributed and structure still have a higher ultimate load. As the damage accumulates, it eventually leads to complete failure of the structure, which is a progressive damage. It turns out that the composite structure still has bending capacity after the initial damage, but the mechanical response at this stage has not been fully studied. To make full use of the ultimate bearing capacity of the CFRP box girder, this article adopts the theory of progressive damage of a composite material and programs the ABAQUS/Explicit user material subroutine (VUMAT) to analyze CFRP box girder progressive damage. This article also produces CFRP box girder specimens with five typical ply schemes and implements three-point bending tests to verify the bending strength of the CFRP box girder. In addition, this article designs strain measurement and ultrasonic scanning experiments to verify the difference between experiment and simulation. The final result shows that the progressive damage model established in this article is reliable, among the five typical ply schemes, when the 0° ply ratio is 60% and the ±45° ply ratio is 40%, the CFRP box girder has the greatest ultimate load carrying capacity.", "year": 2019, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Guoping Ding", "Yixuan Zhang", "Yong Zhu"], "firstAuthor": "Guoping Ding", "journalTitle": "Advanced Composites Letters", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0963-6935", "2633-366X"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2633366X19891171", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008bf078d474a3ca48a4cb61ff1e9ba", "createdDate": "2020-11-17T15:34:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:19:27Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1068/ic294", "paperId": "0008c963c582432e825f5ed85a4ae6c7", "title": "The Perceptual Basis of Some Rules of Thumb in Photography", "abstract": "We communicate increasingly with visual imagery such as realistic pictures (e.g., photographs, computer graphic images, perspective drawings and paintings). People are readily able to interpret pictures, but the means by which they do so is poorly understood. Photographers utilize many guidelines for creating natural-looking pictures. One guideline concerns the lens focal length required to produce pictures that are not spatially distorted. Photography texts recommend choosing a focal length of 50mm. There are two phenomena related to this guideline. One is perceived spatial distortions in wide-angle (short focal length) pictures. I will argue that the perceived distortions are caused by the perceptual mechanisms people employ to take into account oblique viewing positions. The second phenomenon is perceived depth in pictures taken with different focal lengths. The textbooks argue that pictures taken with short focal lengths expand perceived depth and those taken with long focal lengths compress it. I will argue that these effects are due to a combination of the viewing geometry and peoples' viewing. Another guideline concerns the camera aperture and depth-of-field blur. Photography textbooks do not describe a quantitative rule and treat the magnitude of depth-of-field blur as arbitrary. I examine apertures, lenses, and image formation. From that examination, I argue that there is a natural relationship between depth-of-field blur and the 3D layout of the photographed scene. Human viewers are sensitive to this relationship. In particular, depicted scenes are perceived differently depending on the relationship between blur and 3D layout. Understanding the perceptual basis of these guidelines provides insight into how to construct photographs, perspective paintings, and computer graphic images for more effective visual communication.", "year": 2011, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Martin S. Banks"], "firstAuthor": "Martin S. Banks", "journalTitle": "i-Perception", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2041-6695"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1068/ic294", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008c963c582432e825f5ed85a4ae6c7", "createdDate": "2016-09-29T16:41:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:42:56Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "000906f24de04b6093787b8e39e1104e", "paperId": "000906f24de04b6093787b8e39e1104e", "title": "Levorphanol: Revisiting an Underutilized Analgesic", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": "5", "startPage": "7", "endPage": "10", "authors": ["Eric Prommer"], "firstAuthor": "Eric Prommer", "journalTitle": "Palliative Care", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1178-2242"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.la-press.com/levorphanol-revisiting-an-underutilized-analgesic-article-a4200", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000906f24de04b6093787b8e39e1104e", "createdDate": "2014-06-24T23:01:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:09:45Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2473011417S000415", "paperId": "0009be265c3e4c21b80c2e99efc6a243", "title": "Patient-Specific Finite-Element Analysis of Three Intramedullary Nails for Tibiotalocalcaneal Fusion", "abstract": "Category: Ankle, Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Tibiotalocalcaneal (TTC) arthrodesis is a salvage procedure for patients with severe osteoarthritis and other degenerative ankle conditions. Oftentimes, an intramedullary (IM) nail is implanted across the joints and then fixed with tibial and calcaneal screws. Maintaining compression and load sharing are both largely desired to promote fusion via primary bone healing; however, compression can be lost due to small amounts of bone resorption and IM nails are now being made from carbon-fiber epoxy to minimize stress shielding. To date, no one has been able to directly characterize or compare the specific amount of these parameters across nails in a single model. The purpose of this study is to compare influence of nail design and materials for compressive and load-sharing properties using a patient-specific finite-element model. Methods: A titanium nail, a pseudoelastic nickel-titanium nail, and carbon fiber-epoxy nail were investigated for (1) load sharing between the nail body and tibia under gait loading and (2) compression loss as a function of resorption in the talus. A patient- specific model of the ankle, both in geometry and material properties, was generated from a quantitative computed tomography (QCT) scan of a healthy leg. The models were segmented and meshed using SCANIP and exported into ABAQUS for finite- element analysis. Compression in the nickel-titanium nail was simulated by pre-stretching the pseudoelastic compressive element. Conversely, compression in the titanium and carbon-fiber nails were generated by giving the nail jacket an orthotropic contraction coefficient in the model. After compression was set, each nail was subjected to an applied gait load that peaked at 1121 N. Resorption was simulated using a thin compressible layer of bone in the talus and decreasing the modulus and Poisson’s ratio. Results: Surprisingly, the carbon-fiber nail showed similar stress shielding to the titanium nail, with 72% and 77% of the stress being transferred through the devices instead of the ankle, respectively. Even though carbon fiber-epoxy has a significantly lower modulus than titanium (75 GPa vs 110 GPa), the overall stiffness of the nails was still much greater than that of bone (~30,000 N/mm vs. ~44,000 N/mm vs. ~3,000 N/mm, respectively). The pseudoelastic nail only shielded 32% of the stress values by comparison. For the titanium and carbon-fiber nails, over 85% of the initial compression provided by the nail drops with 0.10 mm of resorption. The pseudoelastic nail maintained 90% of its initial compression after 0.10 mm of resorption. Conclusion: IM nail design and materials played a significant role in maintaining compression and load sharing. The pseudoelastic nail had the lowest degree of stress-shielding (32%) and maintained compression for over 0.10 mm of simulated resorption. Constant compression and the avoidance of “resorption gapping” is paramount to drive primary bone healing in joint fusions due to lack of periosteal/endosteal anatomy crossing the fusion site, thus impairing the ability for secondary bone healing (callus healing). This model allows for direct comparison between devices and can be used pre-operatively to predict patient-specific performance and help aid in device selection for TTC fusion.", "year": 2017, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Christopher Yakacki PhD", "Patrick Terrill BS", "Robert Carpenter PhD", "Douglas Pacaccio DPM"], "firstAuthor": "Christopher Yakacki PhD", "journalTitle": "Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2473-0114"], "subjects": ["Orthopedic surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011417S000415", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0009be265c3e4c21b80c2e99efc6a243", "createdDate": "2019-06-01T13:04:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:10:49Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "0009ff861bef4d6aa1d93be1236b2e85", "paperId": "0009ff861bef4d6aa1d93be1236b2e85", "title": "Review: Holger Stoecker: Afrikawissenschaften in Berlin von 1919 bis 1945. Zur Geschichte und Topographie eines wissenschaftlichen Netzwerkes (2008) Buchbesprechung: Holger Stoecker: Afrikawissenschaften in Berlin von 1919 bis 1945. Zur Geschichte und Topographie eines wissenschaftlichen Netzwerkes", "abstract": "Review of the monograph: Holger Stoecker: Afrikawissenschaften in Berlin von 1919 bis 1945. Zur Geschichte und Topographie eines wissenschaftlichen Netzwerkes, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag 2008, ISBN 978-3-515-09161-9, 359 pages. Besprechung der Monographie: Holger Stoecker: Afrikawissenschaften in Berlin von 1919 bis 1945. Zur Geschichte und Topographie eines wissenschaftlichen Netzwerkes, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag 2008, ISBN 978-3-515-09161-9, 359 Seiten.", "year": 2009, "month": "05", "startPage": "139", "endPage": "140", "authors": ["Katrin Bromber"], "firstAuthor": "Katrin Bromber", "journalTitle": "Africa Spectrum", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0002-0397", "1868-6869"], "subjects": ["History of Africa", "International relations", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://hup.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/afsp/article/view/37", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0009ff861bef4d6aa1d93be1236b2e85", "createdDate": "2009-10-29T13:19:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:46:48Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/15280837221118844", "paperId": "000ad8c635b846b8afda5b8c1999470e", "title": "Material, structure, and design of textile-based compression devices for managing chronic edema", "abstract": "Background : Compression bandages, stockings, and pneumatic compression devices are common classifications of compression products, used alone or in combination. The structure of these compression products is complex: they are typically multi-layered, overlapped, stretched and applied to a three-dimensional curved surface part of the body. This research aims to review the materials, designs, and fabrication processes/technologies of a variety of compression devices used in management of chronic edema by considering contributions of materials/textiles, as well as prototyping technologies. Method : Relevant papers/patents for review were identified using keywords associated with materials, designs, and fabrication processes of textile-based compression devices/products for treatments of the edematous lower limb. Results : Modern Compression therapies employ textile materials with a variety of fiber types, yarns and fabric structures, and wide range of elasticity and extensibility (i.e. inelastic to elastic, short stretch to long stretch) to provide the required pressure to the lower leg. Compression fabrics are fabricated using a variety of production technologies and machineries, and they have a wide range of physical and performance attributes. Conclusions : Appropriate selection of materials and fabrication technologies for use in compression therapy is essential to enhance the success in the management of chronic edema. This review might aid in the development and implementation of textiles/materials, and improvement in design of the textile-based compression devices to increase the efficacy of compression therapies in the management of chronic edema, allowing patients to improve their long-term health.", "year": 2022, "month": "08", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Nimesh Kankariya"], "firstAuthor": "Nimesh Kankariya", "journalTitle": "Journal of Industrial Textiles", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1528-0837", "1530-8057"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Special industries and trades"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/15280837221118844", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ad8c635b846b8afda5b8c1999470e", "createdDate": "2026-04-20T14:18:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-20T14:18:49Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2325967124S00362", "paperId": "000b1955f7ab4421a2dd5537932115f3", "title": "Poster 397: Orthopaedic Injury Analysis Among Male and Female High School and Collegiate Aged Soccer Players Presenting to United States Emergency Departments", "abstract": "Objectives: Soccer is the second most played sport in America by participation, with upwards of 12 million players nationally in 2018. A majority of those athletes are adolescents and young adults, with 71% of players falling between the ages of 6 and 24. This study aimed to determine if any injury profile differences exist in the intra- and post-COVID eras between male and female soccer players in both high school and college. Methods: Deidentified Emergency Department data for the years 2020-2022 were queried using the Consumer Product Safety Commission's National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (CPSC NEISS). The raw data was further stratified for a high school age range of 13-17 and a college age range of 18-24. Each of these age ranges were filtered for diagnosis codes 52, 55, 57, and 64 correlating with concussions, dislocations, fractures, and sprains/strains, respectively. The location filter was set to code 9 for a location of sports and recreation. Using the narrative filter, the resultant cases were limited to those that mentioned “soccer”. The identified patient data for each year was collated for total case counts. A Test of Equal Proportions with a Yates Continuity Correction was performed to compare the rate of individual and categorized injuries by sex within each age range and within the same sex between age groups. Results: There were 693, 1371, and 1524 injuries in 2020, 2021, and 2022 respectively, for a total of 3588 injuries. Using statistical weights, this translated to a national estimate of 88,576 soccer-related injuries over that timeframe. Categorically, in each of the three years, males had a higher proportion of fractures when compared to females in the 13-17 age range (p<0.001), while the high school aged females sustained a significantly higher proportion of concussions and sprains/strains (p<0.001). Per specific injury, males experienced a greater rate of clavicular, isolated radial, wrist, nonspecific forearm, finger, and nonspecific lower leg fractures than females aged 13-17 (p<0.001, p<0.027, p<0.001, p<0.001, p<0.025, p<0.029). Conversely, high school aged females were diagnosed with knee and ankle sprains/strains at a higher rate than their male counterparts (p<0.012, p<0.001). There were no significant injury profile differences between college aged male and female soccer athletes. When comparing high school versus college aged males, those in the 13-17 group experienced a larger rate of fractures and concussions, while those in the 18-24 group experienced a greater proportion of dislocations and sprains/strains (p<0.001, p<0.037, p<0.004, p<0.001). College aged males were diagnosed with higher rates of shoulder dislocations, skull fractures, finger fractures, knee sprains/strains, and ankle sprains/strains when compared to their younger counterparts (p<0.001, p<0.007, p<0.001, p<0.001, p<0.05). On the other hand, high school aged male soccer players proportionally sustained more isolated radial, nonspecific forearm, wrist, and pelvic fractures (p<0.001, p<0.001, p<0.002, p<0.002). The only significant difference between high school and college aged females were higher rates of concussions in the 13-17 age group, whereas 18-24 year olds experienced a larger proportion of skull fractures (p<0.01, p<0.01). Conclusions: Since 2020, high school aged males experienced a significantly higher rate of fractures, whereas their female counterparts sustained a larger proportion of concussions and sprains/strains. Within males across all age ranges, higher rates of concussions and fractures were found in adolescents, whereas college males were more often diagnosed with dislocations and sprains/strains. Within females across all ages, high school soccer players experienced a larger proportion of concussions, while college players were diagnosed with a higher rate of skull fractures. Injury profiles between males and females soccer players in college showed no significant differences. Current literature surrounding age and skill-level based soccer injury profiling is limited, with most data reflective of the previous two decades. Our findings allow for insight on the intra- and post-COVID athlete, highlighting potential areas for injury prevention based on sex and age, while underscoring injuries of high clinical suspicion commonly seen in soccer players presenting to US emergency departments.", "year": 2024, "month": "7", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Christopher Rennie", "Delaney Tyl", "Anastasia Laurenzo-Wrigley BS", "Leighann Krasney"], "firstAuthor": "Christopher Rennie", "journalTitle": "Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2325-9671"], "subjects": ["Sports medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967124S00362", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b1955f7ab4421a2dd5537932115f3", "createdDate": "2026-04-20T23:27:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-20T23:27:22Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/1098612X231153357", "paperId": "000b7c304181441c9dc895a90aa71679", "title": "Manifestations of hypertensive encephalopathy in cats", "abstract": "Objectives Hypertensive encephalopathy in cats is an important entity but is underestimated in clinical practice. This could be explained, in part, by non-specific clinical signs. The objective of this study was to characterise the clinical manifestations of hypertensive encephalopathy in cats. Methods Cats with systemic hypertension (SHT) recognised by routine screening, associated with underlying predisposing disease or a clinical presentation suggestive of SHT (neurological or non-neurological), were prospectively enrolled over a 2-year period. Confirmation of SHT was based on at least two sets of measurements of systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg by Doppler sphygmomanometry. Results Fifty-six hypertensive cats with a median age of 16.5 years were identified; 31 had neurological signs. In 16/31 cats, neurological abnormalities were the primary complaint. The other 15 cats were first presented to the medicine or ophthalmology service, and neurological disease was recognised based on the cat’s history. The most common neurological signs were ataxia, various manifestations of seizures and altered behaviour. Individual cats also showed paresis, pleurothotonus, cervical ventroflexion, stupor and facial nerve paralysis. In 28/30 cats, retinal lesions were detected. Of these 28 cats, six presented with a primary complaint of visual deficits, and neurological signs were not the primary complaint; nine presented with non-specific medical issues, without suspicion of SHT-induced organ damage; in 13 cats, neurological issues were the primary complaint and fundic abnormalities were detected subsequently. Conclusions and relevance SHT is common in older cats and the brain is an important target organ; however, neurological deficits are commonly ignored in cats with SHT. Gait abnormalities, (partial) seizures and even mild behavioural changes should prompt clinicians to consider the presence of SHT. A fundic examination in cats with suspected hypertensive encephalopathy is a sensitive test to support the diagnosis.", "year": 2023, "month": "2", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Laura Moretto", "Katrin Beckmann", "Christian Günther", "Robert Herzig", "Antonella Rampazzo", "Anja Suter", "Frank Steffen", "Tony Glaus"], "firstAuthor": "Laura Moretto", "journalTitle": "Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1098-612X", "1532-2750"], "subjects": ["Veterinary medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1098612X231153357", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b7c304181441c9dc895a90aa71679", "createdDate": "2026-04-20T10:09:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-20T10:09:02Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/25424823261431318", "paperId": "000b955a67e24ea1b2073bc18f5a00a0", "title": "Challenges in community-based recruitment of Alzheimer's disease cases: Experience of the monitoring drug efficacy through multi-omics research initiative in Alzheimer's disease (MEMORI-AD) study", "abstract": "Background The Monitoring drug Efficacy through Multi-Omics Research Initiative in Alzheimer's Disease (MEMORI-AD) study aims to characterize drug response to donepezil and memantine in a Filipino cohort with late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). To enhance enrollment, community-based dementia screening and recruitment were conducted across barangays in Manila. Objective This study describes the experiences and challenges in community-based recruitment for multi-omics research in vulnerable populations. Methods After coordinating with local officials for approval, recruitment targeted residents aged 65 years and above. A public health lecture on dementia was held, followed by rapid screening using the “10 Warning Signs of Dementia” questionnaire by the Alzheimer's Disease Association of the Philippines and the AD-8 Dementia Screening Interview. Eligible participants were invited for clinical screening, including laboratory work, neuropsychological tests, and neuroimaging. Reasons for non-consent and withdrawal were recorded. Results Of 301 eligible participants, 42 (14.0%) were suspected of dementia and eligible for work-up. Among them, 14 (33.3%) did not consent, 15 (53.6%) initially consented but withdrew, and 13 (46.4%) completed the assessment. Only 2 patients were enrolled. The main cause for non-consent was disinterest (n = 8, 57.1%), followed by unavailability of a legally authorized representative (LAR) (n = 3, 21.4%), which was also the primary reason for withdrawal (n = 9, 60%). Conclusions Recruitment of vulnerable Filipinos in multi-omics research within a lower-middle income country faced significant barriers, encompassing economic, psychosocial, and health constraints, largely due to disinterest and unavailability of LAR. Further studies on family dynamics, socioeconomic, and cultural factors could offer insights to overcome these recruitment barriers. Trial Registration Number Philippine Health Research Registry ID PHRR230220-0054116; ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT05801380.", "year": 2026, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Fresthel Monica M Climacosa", "Eric David B Ornos", "Erwin Rommel S Diwa", "Mary Gale R Guantia", "Almeera P Qureshi", "Nicole Clarence Louise L Gapaz", "Aira B Dacasin", "Joannes Luke B Asis", "Ajina C Carampel", "Angelica M Dela Cruz", "Francis James A Gordovez", "John Carlo B Reyes", "Ian Kim B Tabios", "Rafael Vincent M Manalo", "Joana Marie C Cruz", "Veeda Michelle M Anlacan"], "firstAuthor": "Fresthel Monica M Climacosa", "journalTitle": "Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2542-4823"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/25424823261431318", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b955a67e24ea1b2073bc18f5a00a0", "createdDate": "2026-04-21T10:22:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-21T10:22:50Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/1178630220942240", "paperId": "000c06dc828f4c0db2b2ccfbff62358e", "title": "An Investigation of Potential Health Risks from Zoonotic Bacterial Pathogens Associated with Farm Rats", "abstract": "Background: The 21st century has seen a wide range of diseases resulting from zoonotic infections, of which bacterial infections have led to outbreaks of food-borne diseases. Aim: The study looks at bacterial pathogen carriage by farm rats and their antimicrobial susceptibility, with the view of providing insights for antimicrobial surveillance. Method: Farm rats of Rattus rattus species where randomly collected alive from farms in Al-Ahsa using food baits. They were anaesthetize with urethane within 4 h of collection and were unconscious for the collection of samples. Basic bacteriological culturing methods were used for culturing of bacterial isolates on selective media while the Vitek 2 compact automated system (BioMerieux, Marcy L’Etoile, France) was used for bacteria identification and antimicrobial susceptibility test. Obtained data were analysed using chi-square and paired t -test with significant difference between sensitive and resistance to antimicrobial susceptibility taken at P < .05. Results: Isolated Gramme-negative pathogenic bacteria included strains of Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas oryzihabitans , strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa , and Salmonella. For the Gramme-positive bacteria, 4 strains of Staphylococcus aureus were encountered. Other Gramme-positive bacteria were coagulase-negative Staphylococcal species (CoNS) as well as Staphylococcus lugdunensis . There was a 100% resistance to the penicillins and a high resistance to imipenem (71%) by the Staphylococcal isolates. Resistance was also high against the β-lactams by the Gramme-positive bacteria isolates. For the Gramme-negative bacteria, there was a higher than 50% resistance by the isolates against the following antibiotics: ampicillin (78%), amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (67%), cefotaxime (77%), ceftazidime (67%), cefepime (78%), norfloxacin (67%), nitrofurantoin (67%), and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (78%). Conclusion: The results showed high antimicrobial resistance that will need monitoring for control of spread from farm rats to humans.", "year": 2020, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Lorina Badger-Emeka", "Yasmeen Al-Mulhim", "Fatimah Al-Muyidi", "Maram Busuhail", "Salma Alkhalifah", "Norah AlEid"], "firstAuthor": "Lorina Badger-Emeka", "journalTitle": "Environmental Health Insights", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1178-6302"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1178630220942240", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c06dc828f4c0db2b2ccfbff62358e", "createdDate": "2020-08-17T23:33:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:20:24Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/1010428317694308", "paperId": "000c57f454e64b8ea6dbc33e3cb65078", "title": "Aberrant gene expression in the diagnosis of childhood leukemias not characterized by -involved cytogenetic abnormalities", "abstract": "The AML1 ( acute myeloid leukemia 1 ) gene, a necessary prerequisite of embryonic hematopoiesis and a critical regulator of normal hematopoietic development, is one of the most frequently mutated genes in human leukemia, involving over 50 chromosome translocations and over 20 partner genes. In the few existing studies investigating AML1 gene expression in childhood leukemias, aberrant upregulation seems to specifically associate with AML1 translocations and amplifications. The aim of this study was to determine whether overexpression also extends to other leukemic subtypes than the ones karyotypically involving AML1 . We use quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction methodology to investigate gene expression in 100 children with acute leukemias and compare them to those of healthy controls. We show that in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, AML1 gene overexpression is associated with a variety of leukemic subtypes, both immunophenotypically and cytogenetically. Statistically significantly higher transcripts of the gene were detected in the acute lymphoblastic leukemia group as compared to the acute myeloid leukemia group, where AML1 overexpression appeared to associate with cytogenetic abnormalities additional to those that engage the AML1 gene, or that are reported as showing a “normal” karyotype. Collectively, our study shows that AML1 gene overexpression characterizes a broader range of leukemic subtypes than previously thought, including various maturation stages of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and cytogenetic types additional to those involving the AML1 gene.", "year": 2017, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Maria Adamaki", "Spiros Vlahopoulos", "George I Lambrou", "Athanasios G Papavassiliou", "Maria Moschovi"], "firstAuthor": "Maria Adamaki", "journalTitle": "Tumor Biology", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1010-4283", "1423-0380"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1010428317694308", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c57f454e64b8ea6dbc33e3cb65078", "createdDate": "2020-08-17T10:34:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:38:10Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2324709619846594", "paperId": "000cb2c8387d4824a51574cbde9a8d07", "title": "Recurrent Episodes of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Systemic Sclerosis 30 Days Apart", "abstract": "Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is a life-threatening clinicopathologic condition caused by accumulation of intra-alveolar red blood cells (RBCs) after disruption of the alveolar-capillary basement membrane that is often seen as a complication of various diseases, but is rare in systemic sclerosis. A 46-year-old female with systemic sclerosis presented to the emergency department complaining of right-sided chest pain. Initially, her electrocardiogram and chest X-ray (CXR) were unremarkable; however, she progressively decompensated into acute respiratory failure resulting in intubation. Repeat CXR and computed tomography scan showed diffuse bilateral alveolar infiltrates and pleural effusions. Video bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage showed numerous RBCs, neutrophils, macrophages, and respiratory epithelial cells consistent with acute DAH. She was started on intravenous pulse-dosing Solu-Medrol 1 g daily for 5 days. One month later, the patient returned with intractable nausea and vomiting. Again, she went into acute respiratory distress with a PaO 2 of 59 while on a 10-L non-rebreather mask. CXR revealed development of alveolar infiltrates in the right lung. A bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage again showed numerous RBCs and neutrophils along with staining positive for hemosiderin-laden macrophages. Systemic sclerosis with alveolar hemorrhage is a rare occurrence; however, most cases are single episodes of hemorrhage, whereas we present a case with 2 confirmed episodes within 30 days. Its life-threatening nature makes a systemic approach and aggressive treatment crucial to decreasing morbidity and mortality—making it a diagnosis that should not be overlooked, especially in patients with nonspecific symptoms.", "year": 2019, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hussien Saab MD", "Tushar Bajaj MD", "Kirandeep Bains BS", "Ralph Garcia-Pacheco MD"], "firstAuthor": "Hussien Saab MD", "journalTitle": "Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2324-7096"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Pathology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709619846594", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000cb2c8387d4824a51574cbde9a8d07", "createdDate": "2019-05-16T11:38:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:45:42Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/230949901602400114", "paperId": "000d0c1de04a4202845e4be72810382b", "title": "Screw Fixation versus Arthroplasty versus Plate Fixation for 3-Part Radial Head Fractures", "abstract": "Purpose. To compare the outcome following headless compression screw fixation versus radial head arthroplasty versus plate fixation for 3-part Mason types III or IV radial head fracture. Methods. Records of 25 men and 16 women aged 21 to 80 (mean, 43.3) years who underwent fixation using 2 to 3 2-mm cannulated headless compression screws (n=16), radial head arthroplasty (n=13), or fixation with a 2-mm Synthes plate (n=12) for 3-part Mason types III or IV radial head and neck fracture were reviewed. Treatment option was decided by the surgeon based on the presence of associated injury, neurovascular deficit, and the Mason classification. Bone union, callus formation, and complications (such as heterotopic ossification, malunion, and nonunion) were assessed by an independent registrar or consultant using radiographs. The Mayo Elbow Performance Score and range of motion were assessed by an independent physiotherapist. Results. The median age of the 3 groups were comparable. Associated injuries were most common in patients with arthroplasty, followed by screw fixation and plate fixation (61.5% vs. 50% vs. 33%, p=0.54). The median time to bone union was shorter after screw fixation than plate fixation (55 vs. 86 days, p=0.05). No patient with screw fixation had nonunion, but 4 patients with plate fixation had nonunion. The 3 groups were comparable in terms of the mean Mayo Elbow Performance Score (p=0.56) and the mean range of motion (p=0.45). The complication rate was highest after plate fixation, followed by screw fixation and arthroplasty (50% vs. 18.8% vs. 15.4%, p=0.048). Excluding 20 patients with associated injuries (8 in screw fixation, 8 in arthroplasty, and 4 in plate fixation), the 3 groups were comparable in terms of the median time to bone union (p=0.109), mean Mayo Elbow Performance Score (p=0.260), mean range of motion (p=0.162), and complication rate (p=0.096). Conclusion. Headless compression screw fixation is a viable option for 3-part radial head fracture. It achieves earlier bone union with fewer complications.", "year": 2016, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Pang Hung Wu", "Liang Shen", "Yu Han Chee"], "firstAuthor": "Pang Hung Wu", "journalTitle": "Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2309-4990"], "subjects": ["Orthopedic surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/230949901602400114", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d0c1de04a4202845e4be72810382b", "createdDate": "2019-06-10T06:36:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:42:50Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/20571585251381291", "paperId": "000d6343e7264a03901a580999237b54", "title": "Nursing students and teachers experiences and meanings of curricular integration of humanisation: \nA qualitative design", "abstract": "The dominance of the biomedical model in health education has impeded the integration of humanisation as a cross-cutting competency in nursing curricula. The present study aimed to explore the experiences and perceptions of faculty and students regarding a curricular innovation intended to incorporate humanisation competencies from the early stages of nursing education. A qualitative design was employed, using semi-structured interviews with six faculty members and eleven first- and fifth-year nursing students at a Chilean university. Data were collected between September and November 2024 and analysed using content analysis. The study is reported in accordance with the COREQ guidelines. Students who participated in the curricular intervention associated humanisation with specific tools and clinical experiences, whereas those who had not been exposed to the intervention described it mainly in terms of general attitudes, such as empathy. Faculty members identified institutional barriers and highlighted the importance of mentorship and supportive policies. The early and transversal integration of humanisation into the curriculum facilitated a more meaningful understanding and practice of person-centred care.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Karen Peña-Jara", "Graciela Sánchez-Zárate", "Claudio Aránguiz-Bravo"], "firstAuthor": "Karen Peña-Jara", "journalTitle": "Nordic Journal of Nursing Research", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2057-1585", "2057-1593"], "subjects": ["Nursing"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/20571585251381291", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d6343e7264a03901a580999237b54", "createdDate": "2026-04-21T11:21:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-21T11:21:37Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/02560909221145764", "paperId": "000e9bcabdba441e8452bf7e8edde9e1", "title": "How WEIRD Are We? How the Adoption of Certain Social Norms Altered Both Our Biology and Social Behaviour and, Ultimately, the Wealth of Nations", "abstract": null, "year": 2022, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sujoy Chakravarty"], "firstAuthor": "Sujoy Chakravarty", "journalTitle": "Vikalpa", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0256-0909", "2395-3799"], "subjects": ["Management. Industrial management", "Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/02560909221145764", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000e9bcabdba441e8452bf7e8edde9e1", "createdDate": "2022-12-29T15:03:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:32:56Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.3727/096368912X661427", "paperId": "000ebc16af104921bca7a28f553d86b7", "title": "Human Umbilical Cord Blood Mononuclear Cell-Conditioned Media Inhibits Hypoxic-Induced Apoptosis in Human Coronary Artery Endothelial Cells and Cardiac Myocytes by Activation of the Survival Protein Akt", "abstract": "We have previously demonstrated in acute myocardial infarctions that human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells (HUCBCs), which contain hematopoietic, endothelial, and mesenchymal stem cells, reduce acute myocardial infarction size by ≥50% and preserve LV contractility. We hypothesize that the beneficial effects of HUCBCs are due to secretion of biologically active factors that activate in cardiac endothelial cells and myocytes the cell survival protein Akt. We determined by protein microarrays the growth factors and anti-inflammatory cytokines secreted by HUCBCs into culture media during 12 h of hypoxia (1% O 2 ). We then determined by Western blots the effects of cell-free media from hypoxic-conditioned HUCBCs (HUCM) on activation of the cell survival protein Akt in human coronary artery endothelial cells and cardiac myocytes in culture during 24 h of 1% O 2 . We also determined in separate experiments endothelial cell and myocyte apoptosis by caspase-3 and Annexin V. In the present experiments, HUCBCs secreted multiple growth factors, anti-inflammatory cytokines, and inhibitors of metalloproteinase during normoxia and hypoxia. Human cord blood cells increased the concentration in culture media of angiopoietin, hepatocyte growth factor, interleukin-4, insulin-like growth factor, placental growth factor, vascular endothelial cell growth factor, angiogenin, and stem cell factor by 100 to >10,000% during 12 h of 1% O 2 ( p < 0.001). HUCM, which contained these biological factors, significantly increased Akt phosphorylation/activation in coronary artery endothelial cells and cardiac myocytes subjected to 24 h of 1% O 2 by more than 60% ( p < 0.05) and increased the antiapoptotic protein Bcl-2 expression by 34–50% in comparison with endothelial cells and myocytes treated without HUCM in 1% O 2 ( p < 0.05). HUCM also significantly decreased caspase-3 activity and decreased hypoxic endothelial cell and cardiac myocyte apoptosis by more than 40% in comparison with cells cultured without HUCM ( p < 0.05). Inhibition of Akt activation in endothelial cells and myocytes by the sensitive and specific antagonist API-1 during 24 h of hypoxia nearly completely prevented the beneficial effects of HUCM on inhibiting caspase-3 activity and apoptosis. We conclude that HUCBCs secrete biologically active factors during hypoxia that activate survival proteins in endothelial cells and myocytes that significantly limit apoptosis.", "year": 2013, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hua Jin", "Paul R. Sanberg", "Robert J. Henning"], "firstAuthor": "Hua Jin", "journalTitle": "Cell Transplantation", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0963-6897", "1555-3892"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.3727/096368912X661427", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ebc16af104921bca7a28f553d86b7", "createdDate": "2019-06-17T21:04:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:03:52Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.5772/50951", "paperId": "000ec79f889b4b739ac15856929b0d2e", "title": "Structure and Spatial Distribution of Ge Nanocrystals Subjected to Fast Neutron Irradiation", "abstract": "The influence of fast neutron irradiation on the structure and spatial distribution of Ge nanocrystals (NC) embedded in an amorphous SiO2 matrix has been studied. The investigation was conducted by means of laser Raman Scattering (RS), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HR-TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The irradiation of Ge- NC samples by a high dose of fast neutrons lead to a partial destruction of the nanocrystals. Full reconstruction of crystallinity was achieved after annealing the radiation damage at 8000C, which resulted in full restoration of the RS spectrum. HR-TEM images show, however, that the spatial distributions of Ge-NC changed as a result of irradiation and annealing. A sharp decrease in NC distribution towards the SiO2 surface has been observed. This was accompanied by XPS detection of Ge oxides and elemental Ge within both the surface and subsurface region.", "year": 2011, "month": "07", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alexander N. Ionov", "Tiecheng Lu", "Yossi Gofer", "Judith Grinblat", "David H. Dressler", "Issai Shlimak", "Shai Levy"], "firstAuthor": "Alexander N. Ionov", "journalTitle": "Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1847-9804"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials", "Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.intechopen.com/journals/nanomaterials_and_nanotechnology/structure_and_spatial_distribution_of_ge_nanocrystals_subjected_to_fast_neutron_irradiation ", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ec79f889b4b739ac15856929b0d2e", "createdDate": "2013-07-05T15:16:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-02T00:00:46Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/0020294019847706", "paperId": "000efe36f64444019ca964c1cf7e0917", "title": "Automatic visual inspection system for quality control of the sandwich panel and detecting the dipping and buckling of the surfaces", "abstract": "In this paper, an automated inspection system is proposed for detecting the location and measuring the size of existing dipping or buckling on the sandwich panel surface using an RGB camera and an inexpensive linear laser. The proposed method, by observing the radiated laser beams on the sandwich panel surface, can localize and calculate the level of dipping and buckling with acceptable accuracy while being robust to vibrations of moving sandwich panel on the production line conveyor. After a complete processing of the panel by the system, a three-dimensional (surface plot) or two-dimensional (heat map) output is produced to assist the production line supervisor to easily inspect the surface quality of the sandwich panels. Our experimental results show that the proposed system can detect and measure the surface defects including dipping and buckling with a high accuracy and performance.", "year": 2019, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Vahid Torkzadeh", "Saeed Toosizadeh"], "firstAuthor": "Vahid Torkzadeh", "journalTitle": "Measurement + Control", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0020-2940", "2051-8730"], "subjects": ["Control engineering systems. Automatic machinery (General)", "Technology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0020294019847706", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000efe36f64444019ca964c1cf7e0917", "createdDate": "2020-08-19T12:04:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:53:40Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/17448069231158290", "paperId": "000f1a49b8a44aeda2fb95199920103f", "title": "Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway in sensory neurons mediates remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia via transient receptor potential ankyrin 1", "abstract": "Background: Remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia (RIH) refers to a state of hyperalgesia or aggravated pre-existing pain after remifentanil exposure. There has been considerable interest in understanding and preventing RIH. However, the mechanisms responsible for RIH are still not completely understood. Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a classic innate immune receptor, has been detected in sensory neurons and participates in various nociceptive conditions, whereas its role in RIH remains unclear. Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) always serves as a nociceptive channel, whereas its role in RIH has not yet been investigated. This study aimed to determine whether the TLR4 signaling pathway in sensory neurons engaged in the development of RIH and the possible involvement of TRPA1 during this process. Methods: A rat model of remifentanil-induced postoperative hyperalgesia (RIH) was established, which presented decreased paw withdrawal mechanical threshold (PWMT) and paw withdrawal thermal latency (PWTL). The mRNA and protein expression levels of TLR4, phosphorylated NF-κB, and TRPA1 in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) from RIH model were analyzed by real-time PCR, western blot, and immunofluorescence. The TLR4 antagonist TAK-242 and the TRPA1 antagonist HC-030031 were applied to determine the role of sensory neuron TLR4 signaling and TRPA1 in RIH. Results: Compared with control, PWMT and PWTL were significantly decreased in RIH model. Moreover, the mRNA and protein expression of TLR4 and TRPA1 in DRG were upregulated after remifentanil exposure together with increased NF-κB phosphorylation. TLR4 antagonist TAK-242 mitigated mechanical pain in RIH together with downregulated expression of TLR4, phosphorylated NF-κB, and TRPA1 in DRG neurons. In addition, TRPA1 antagonist HC-030031 also alleviated mechanical pain and decreased TRPA1 expression in RIH without affecting TLR4 signaling in DRG. Conclusions: Taken together, these results suggested that activation of TLR4 signaling pathway engaged in the development of RIH by regulating TRPA1 in DRG neurons. Blocking TLR4 and TRPA1 might serve as a promising therapeutic strategy for RIH.", "year": 2023, "month": "02", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Xiaowen Liu", "Ruisong Gong", "Liang Peng", "Jing Zhao"], "firstAuthor": "Xiaowen Liu", "journalTitle": "Molecular Pain", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1744-8069"], "subjects": ["Pathology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/17448069231158290", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f1a49b8a44aeda2fb95199920103f", "createdDate": "2026-04-19T17:23:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-19T17:23:05Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2192568217699383", "paperId": "000f80006e69413aa1abfde581dde692", "title": "Elderly Age as a Risk Factor for 30-Day Postoperative Outcomes Following Elective Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion", "abstract": "Study Design: Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data. Objective: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is one of the most commonly performed spinal procedures. Considering the high success and low complications rate of ACDF and high prevalence of age-related degeneration of the cervical spine, the rates of ACDF are expected to continually rise. The objective is to identify the association between patient age and 30-day postoperative outcomes following elective ACDF. Methods: The 2010-2014 ACS-NSQIP database was queried using Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes 22551 or 22554. Patients were divided into age quartiles (18-45, 46-52, 53-60, and ≥61 years). Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed to quantify the increased risk of 30-day postoperative complications in the elderly patient population. Results: A total of 20 563 patients met the inclusion criteria for the study. The analyses found quartile 4 had an increased odds of length of stay (LOS) ≥5 days (odds ratio [OR] = 2.05, confidence interval [CI ] = 1.62-2.60), pulmonary complications (OR = 3.25, CI = 1.81-5.84), urinary tract infections (UTI) (OR = 2.25, 1.04-4.87, P = .038), cardiac complication (OR = 6.01, CI = 1.36-26.62, P = .018), and sepsis (OR = 4.38, CI = 1.30-14.70, P = .017). Quartiles 2 and 4 had an increased odds of venous thromboembolism (OR = 3.13, CI = 1.14-8.56, P = .026; OR = 3.83, CI = 1.44-10.20, P = .007). Quartiles 3 and 4 experienced an increased odds of unplanned readmission (OR = 1.44, CI = 1.01-2.05, P = .045; OR = 1.88, CI = 1.33-2.66). All P values are <.001 unless otherwise noted. Conclusion: Elderly patients experienced an increased odds of LOS ≥5 days, pulmonary complications, cardiac compilations, venous thromboembolism, UTI, sepsis, and unplanned readmission. Identification of these factors can improve the selection of appropriate surgical candidates and postoperative safety.", "year": 2017, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["John Di Capua MHS", "Sulaiman Somani BS", "Jun S. Kim MD", "Kevin Phan BS", "Nathan J. Lee BS", "Parth Kothari BS", "Samuel K. Cho MD"], "firstAuthor": "John Di Capua MHS", "journalTitle": "Global Spine Journal", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2192-5682", "2192-5690"], "subjects": ["Surgery", "Diseases of the musculoskeletal system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2192568217699383", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f80006e69413aa1abfde581dde692", "createdDate": "2026-04-18T00:35:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-18T00:35:32Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/11769351261460625", "paperId": "000f94598162445a99357a864bf8b0cb", "title": "GFAP-Dependent Transcriptional Dynamics and Cellular Heterogeneity in Primary, Recurrent, and Grade III Gliomas", "abstract": "Objectives Glioma tumors, especially glioblastoma (GBM), are among the most heterogeneous brain cancers, and this characteristic is considered the main cause of treatment resistance and disease recurrence. The aim of this study was to investigate the cellular dynamics and transcriptional pathways dependent on the GFAP gene in three clinical conditions, including grade III glioma, primary glioblastoma, and recurrent glioma. Methods Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data from the GSE103224 collection were merged and clustered using the Seurat and Harmony software packages. Then, the Monocle3 tool was used to model cellular developmental pathways, and the Metascape database was used for functional enrichment of genes. Results The results showed that malignant cells, microglia, immune cells, and glial progenitors formed distinct clusters in all conditions, and the transition of radial glial cells to cancer cells was observed in all three conditions. Differential gene expression analysis identified six genes, APOE, AQP4, CLU, GFAP, ID3, and ID4 as stable and common genes between all tumor stages, whose expression was directly related to tumor persistence and recurrence. Functional enrichment also identified steroid hormone response pathways, NGF signaling, and the VEGF pathway as common processes in glioma progression. Conclusion Overall, these results indicate that GFAP and its associated co-expression network play an important role in tumor persistence and cellular rearrangement in glioma and can be used as molecular markers and novel therapeutic targets for precise and personalized treatment of patients.", "year": 2026, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Morteza Hadizadeh", "Seyedeh Zahra Mousavi", "Sorayya Ghasemi"], "firstAuthor": "Morteza Hadizadeh", "journalTitle": "Cancer Informatics", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1176-9351"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/11769351261460625", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f94598162445a99357a864bf8b0cb", "createdDate": "2026-06-27T04:04:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-27T04:04:08Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2333721421997190", "paperId": "001006ccd7944bceaba4e1dd1fdd08b5", "title": "Residential Satisfaction of Rural Older Adults Aging in Place", "abstract": "This study explored residential (housing and town) satisfaction of rural older adults aging in place, relating to demographic and housing characteristics. We conducted a structured, face-to-face survey with 149 rural older adults. Regression results revealed that housing satisfaction for rural older adults were significantly related to demographic and housing characteristics, including personal health status, healthy home status, and structure size. Bivariate analysis revealed that satisfaction with a town feature, shopping location, was the most frequently related to demographic and housing variables, followed by cost of living in town; and that health status was most frequently associated with town feature satisfaction. The study results can enhance programs and/or services for older adults aging in rural communities.", "year": 2021, "month": "2", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sung-Jin Lee PhD", "Kathleen Rose Parrott PhD", "Minyong Lee PhD", "Sheryl Renee Robinson BS", "Ricky Nimako Owusu MS"], "firstAuthor": "Sung-Jin Lee PhD", "journalTitle": "Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2333-7214"], "subjects": ["Geriatrics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721421997190", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001006ccd7944bceaba4e1dd1fdd08b5", "createdDate": "2021-02-22T22:33:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:13:36Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/147470490900700206", "paperId": "00102bb77e8342a5a775af0693b2915f", "title": "Evolution, Psychology, and a Conflict Theory of Culture", "abstract": "This article develops an evolutionary theory of conflict over the construction of culture that is informed by current knowledge of psychological mechanisms. Psychological mechanisms important for the production of culture include (1) general intelligence (including the ability to engender hypothetical scenarios and means-end reasoning necessary for constructing tools and other exemplars of technology); (2) explicit processing mechanisms (e.g., symbolic representations of the world). Explicit processing allows humans to regulate modular mechanisms in accordance with culturally constructed norms and culturally constructed cost/benefit payoff schedules. It also enables active attempts to construct culture in accordance with explicit perceptions of possible costs and benefits. Because people have different construals of the costs and benefits of particular forms of culture, there is conflict over the construction of culture. Social controls and ideologies are introduced as general cultural categories that are enabled by explicit processing and which are able to regulate and motivate behavior within particular historical contexts, at times in ways that conflict with evolved predispositions. Ideologies are often intimately intertwined with various social controls but are logically and psychologically independent from social controls. Ideologies typically rationalize extant social controls but they also benefit from the power of social controls to enforce ideological conformity in schools or in religious institutions. Because of the control of explicit processing over behavior, this theory predicts that conflicts over culture will often be intense. Discussion deals with the implications of this model for group selection, cultural transmission, gene-culture co-evolution, and the various types of conflicts of interest apparent in conflicts over the construction of culture.", "year": 2009, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kevin MacDonald"], "firstAuthor": "Kevin MacDonald", "journalTitle": "Evolutionary Psychology", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1474-7049"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/147470490900700206", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00102bb77e8342a5a775af0693b2915f", "createdDate": "2017-01-26T14:31:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:24:08Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2473011424S00476", "paperId": "00103a165f0d40458d6c77d68228c3f4", "title": "Return to Sports and Sports Activities after Treatment of Osteochondral Lesions of the Ankle in Elite Athletes", "abstract": "Category: Ankle Introduction/Purpose: The aim of this study is to assess the return to sports rate and times after treatment of osteochondral lesions of the ankle in elite level athletes. Methods: All elite level athletes treated for an OLT(P) were selected from a cross-sectional database consisting of consecutive patients with cartilage injuries of the ankle and subsequently underwent prospective follow-up. Outcomes included return to sports outcomes, patient reported outcomes and a qualitative assessment regarding mental health Results: 26 patients with a median age of 22 years (IQR: 19.0 – 24.5) were included with a median follow-up time of 48 months (IQR: 34.5 – 71.0). Seven patients (27%) underwent conservative treatment and 19 patient (73%) operative treatment. Conservative treatment yielded a return to sport rate at any level of 86%, return to pre-injury and return to performance level of both 57%. For operative treatment these rates were 100%, 74% and 63% respectively. Mean time to return to pre-injury level overall was 8.3 months. At latest follow-up only 11 patients (44%) were still active at an elite level of sport. Conclusion: Both conservative and surgical treatment for osteochondral lesions of the ankle yielded return to sport rates above 86% in elite level athletes. The results of this study can be used in the decision-making process between the physician and the elite athlete to inform them about the expected return to sport rates and times for the different treatment options for OLT(P)s. As most athletes at the time of injury and treatment are still highly motivated and disciplined to return to their sport at the same level and be able to compete at the highest level available in their sport.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jari Dahmen MD", "Julian Hollander Bsc", "Kishan Ramsodit", "Quinten Rikken MD", "Sjoerd Stufkens MD, PhD", "Gino M M.M.J. Kerkhoffs MD, PhD"], "firstAuthor": "Jari Dahmen MD", "journalTitle": "Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2473-0114"], "subjects": ["Orthopedic surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2473011424S00476", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00103a165f0d40458d6c77d68228c3f4", "createdDate": "2024-12-27T13:04:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:00:55Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/1759720X21995069", "paperId": "001052099b42451789fc477b01b99806", "title": "RETRACTED: Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7) is an emerging prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target in osteosarcoma", "abstract": null, "year": 2021, "month": "2", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hangzhan Ma", "Dylan C. Dean", "Ran Wei", "Francis J. Hornicek", "Zhenfeng Duan"], "firstAuthor": "Hangzhan Ma", "journalTitle": "Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1759-720X", "1759-7218"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the musculoskeletal system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/1759720X21995069", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001052099b42451789fc477b01b99806", "createdDate": "2021-07-14T12:35:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:32:34Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/09636897251366828", "paperId": "00107adbf1854db79d866703b4639c03", "title": "Illuminating the future of diabetes treatment: Autologous CiPSC-derived islets take center stage", "abstract": "The recent clinical success of chemically induced pluripotent stem cell (CiPSC)–derived islet transplantation for type 1 diabetes represents a landmark achievement in regenerative medicine. This article delves into the groundbreaking work presented by Dr. Hongkui Deng and Dr. Candice S.Y. Liew at International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) 2025, focusing on their innovative chemical reprogramming technology and its clinical application. The discussion highlights the scientific rationale behind chemical reprogramming, the development of functional islets, the novel transplantation strategy, and the remarkable clinical outcomes observed in their first patient. The implications for future stem cell therapies and the challenges of scalability are also explored.", "year": 2025, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ying Lou"], "firstAuthor": "Ying Lou", "journalTitle": "Cell Transplantation", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0963-6897", "1555-3892"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897251366828", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00107adbf1854db79d866703b4639c03", "createdDate": "2025-08-14T11:03:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:36:45Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/16878132221114719", "paperId": "0010bf215bc94c7094f73e9f84ec17cb", "title": "The effect of trepanning parameters on wear of tool and surface quality of titanium alloy", "abstract": "There is a growing interest in developing an advanced technique to manufacture titanium alloy for larger holes in the aviation and marine industries. While the application of larger holes is limited due to the low machinability and high cost. The deep-hole trepanning is investigated to manufacture the titanium alloy in a high-efficient low-cost manner, and the technical challenges during the deep-hole trepanning process are studied in this article. Designs of the deep-hole trepanning tool and experiments under different cutting speeds and feed are carried out. Chip morphology, axial cutting force, and tool wear are analyzed. The optimal process parameters are achieved. This study provides a practical solution to process titanium alloy for potential industrial applications.", "year": 2022, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Yazhou Feng", "Huan Zheng", "Xiaolan Han", "Zhanfeng Liu"], "firstAuthor": "Yazhou Feng", "journalTitle": "Advances in Mechanical Engineering", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1687-8132", "1687-8140"], "subjects": ["Mechanical engineering and machinery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132221114719", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010bf215bc94c7094f73e9f84ec17cb", "createdDate": "2022-08-11T10:03:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:32:57Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2158244020961118", "paperId": "0010c856a3074fd98f962e95e6e4512e", "title": "Determinative Variables Toward Promoting Use of Active Modes of Transportation: Enhancing Level of Sustainable Mobility in Communities", "abstract": "Most current transportation systems around the world are cause for pressing concern and a menace to sustainability of social justice, and economic and environmental vitality. From a universal agreement that transportation needs an urgent alteration in travel modes, policies, planning, and behaviors through to the emergence of sustainability in the transportation sector, a significant and central vision has emerged to guide urban policymakers, transportation planners, and public health officials. During the last four decades, a shift in transportation modes toward use of active modes of transportation has been encouraged, and it is one of the main sustainability movements appearing in many developing and developed countries. This research provides a narrative review and parsing of existing literature, which focuses on promoting active modes of transportation. The aim is to clarify key determinative variables that must be considered by planners and policymakers toward promoting use of active modes of transportation for daily mobility.", "year": 2020, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Abolfazl Dehghanmongabadi", "Şebnem Hoşkara"], "firstAuthor": "Abolfazl Dehghanmongabadi", "journalTitle": "SAGE Open", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2158-2440"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020961118", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010c856a3074fd98f962e95e6e4512e", "createdDate": "2020-09-26T02:03:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:50:50Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.5301/JBM.5000043", "paperId": "0011bd9e1767442a99dce4281bf315fc", "title": "K-RAS Mutation Profile in Puerto Rican Patients with Colorectal Cancer: Trends from April 2009 to January 2011", "abstract": "The frequency of K-RAS mutations ranges between 30% and 48% among the Caucasian, Asian, and European populations and these mutations are predictors of response to EGFR therapies. We sought to determine the expression of K-RAS gene mutations among colorectal cancer patients in PuertoRico. A retrospective study was conducted to determine the expression of mutant K-RAS among colorectal cancer patients in Puerto Rico between April 2009 and January 2011. The mutant expression of K-RAS was found in 39% (n=195) of the Puerto Rican population, and was more common in the age group of 51-69 years (53.8%) and in males (55.4%, p>0.05). Moreover, mutant K-RAS was more commonly found in tumors of the proximal area (43.8%; p=0.03), with distant metastasis (43.3%, p=0.018), with a mucinous histotype (31.7% p>0.05), and in ulcerated tumors (38.8%, p>0.05). K-RAS mutations were observed on codon 12 (87.7%) and codon 13 (12.3%). The most frequent mutation on codon 12 was 12 ASP (39.5%), followed by 12 VAL (25.4%) that is associated with a significant decrease in overall cancer survival. The mutant expression of K-RAS in cases of rectum carcinoma was 39.5%, where the most common mutation was 12 VAL (37.5%). The frequency of K-RAS mutations in the Puerto Rican population here studied was 39% and mutant K-RAS was associated with advanced colorectal cancer stage, mucinous histotype, and ulcerated tumors.", "year": 2013, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Yelitza Ruiz-Candelaria", "Christine Miranda-Diaz", "Robert F. Hunter-Mellado"], "firstAuthor": "Yelitza Ruiz-Candelaria", "journalTitle": "The International Journal of Biological Markers", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1724-6008"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.5301/JBM.5000043", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0011bd9e1767442a99dce4281bf315fc", "createdDate": "2026-03-09T10:05:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-09T10:05:29Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1177/2325967117S00373", "paperId": "0011c9ab7f9e4fbe8b10958c18c32193", "title": "The Effects of Posterior Rotator Cuff Cable Tears on Glenohumeral Biomechanics in a Cadaveric Model of the Throwing Shoulder", "abstract": "Objectives: The rotator cuff cable has been postulated to be the primary load bearing substructure of the superior part of the rotator cuff. Tears of the posterior rotator cable are frequently seen in overhead throwing athletes. Although the biomechanical significance of the anterior rotator cable has been well described, our current understanding of the relevance of the posterior cable is limited. The purpose of this study was to examine how partial-thickness tears and full-thickness tears of the posterior rotator cable would alter glenohumeral biomechanics and kinematics in cadaveric shoulder models. Methods: Eight fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulder specimens were prepared and tested. To simulate the sequence of glenohumeral positions during the throwing motion, specimens were mounted on a custom shoulder testing system with the humerus positioned at 90° of abduction (30° scapular upward rotation, 60° glenohumeral abduction) and tested at 30, 60, 90, and 120 degrees of external rotation. After a circumferential capsulotomy was performed, rotator cuff muscles were loaded based on physiologic cross-sectional area ratios, and testing for each specimen was performed on each the following three conditions: intact posterior cable, partial-thickness (50%) articular-sided posterior cable tear, and full-thickness posterior cable tear. Primary outcome measures tested for each condition under the various degrees of glenohumeral rotation were: 1) anterior and total glenohumeral translation after application of a 30N anterior force; 2) path of glenohumeral articulation; 3) glenohumeral joint force. Results: With a 30N anterior force at 120° of external rotation, there was a significant increase in anterior glenohumeral translation between intact and full-thickness tear specimens (7.28±2.00mm and 17.49±3.75mm, respectively; p<0.05). Similarly, total joint translation at 120° of external rotation significantly increased between intact and full-thickness tear specimens (10.37±3.18mm and 23.37±5.05mm, respectively; p<0.05). No significant differences were apparent at other degrees of rotation (30, 60, 90 degrees), or with partial-thickness tears. Changes in the path of glenohumeral articulation were likewise most evident at 120° of external rotation, with a progressively anterior, inferior, and lateral shift in articulation with sequential sectioning of the posterior cable. Lastly, with regards to alterations in glenohumeral joint force, no significant changes were seen in any of the conditions. Conclusion: In this cadaveric shoulder model of the throwing shoulder, tears of the posterior rotator cuff cable lead to altered glenohumeral biomechanics and kinematics. These changes were most profound at 120° of external rotation, suggesting the importance of an intact posterior cable as a potential stabilizer during the late-cocking phase of throwing.", "year": 2017, "month": "7", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Christos Demetris Photopoulos MD", "Neal S. ElAttrache MD", "Alex Doermann", "Masaki Akeda MD", "Michelle H. McGarry MS", "Thay Q. Lee PhD"], "firstAuthor": "Christos Demetris Photopoulos MD", "journalTitle": "Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2325-9671"], "subjects": ["Sports medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967117S00373", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0011c9ab7f9e4fbe8b10958c18c32193", "createdDate": "2026-04-18T16:05:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-18T16:05:29Z", "_run_id": "T1YH4ptQw1gYwb4ET", "_dataset_id": "i951ISW61IXlBA1sA"} {"doi": "10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3406249", "paperId": "0003a7db81eb498dbda40edf156db36b", "title": "LatentColorization: Latent Diffusion-Based Speaker Video Colorization", "abstract": "While current research predominantly focuses on image-based colorization, the domain of video-based colorization remains relatively unexplored. Many existing video colorization techniques operate frame-by-frame, often overlooking the critical aspect of temporal coherence between successive frames. This approach can result in inconsistencies across frames, leading to undesirable effects like flickering or abrupt color transitions between frames. To address these challenges, we combine the generative capabilities of a fine-tuned latent diffusion model with an autoregressive conditioning mechanism to ensure temporal consistency in automatic speaker video colorization. We demonstrate strong improvements on established quality metrics compared to existing methods, namely, PSNR, SSIM, FID, FVD, NIQE and BRISQUE. Specifically, we achieve an 18% improvement in performance when FVD is employed as the evaluation metric. Furthermore, we performed a subjective study, where users preferred LatentColorization to the existing state-of-the-art DeOldify 80% of the time. Our dataset combines conventional datasets and videos from television/movies. A short demonstration of our results can be seen in some example videos available atObjectives
Cyclin A1 regulates cell cycle activity and proliferation in somatic and germ-line cells. Its expression increases in G1/S phase and reaches a maximum in G2 and M phases. Altered cyclin A1 expression might contribute to clinical symptoms in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD).Methods
Muscle biopsies were taken from the Vastus lateralis muscle for cDNA microarray, RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry and Western blot analyses to assess RNA and protein expression of cyclin A1 in human muscle cell lines and muscle tissue. Muscle fibers diameter was calculated on cryosections to test for hypertrophy.Results
cDNA microarray data showed specifically elevated cyclin A1 levels in FSHD vs. other muscular disorders such as caveolinopathy, dysferlinopathy, four and a half LIM domains protein 1 deficiency and healthy controls. Data could be confirmed with RT-PCR and Western blot analysis showing up-regulated cyclin A1 levels also at protein level. We found also clear signs of hypertrophy within the Vastus lateralis muscle in FSHD-1 patients.Conclusions
In most somatic human cell lines, cyclin A1 levels are low. Overexpression of cyclin A1 in FSHD indicates cell cycle dysregulation in FSHD and might contribute to clinical symptoms of this disease.", "year": 2013, "month": "0", "startPage": "e73573", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Anna Pakula", "Joanna Schneider", "Jürgen Janke", "Ute Zacharias", "Herbert Schulz", "Norbert Hübner", "Anja Mähler", "Andreas Spuler", "Simone Spuler", "Pierre Carlier", "Michael Boschmann"], "firstAuthor": "Anna Pakula", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24019929/?tool=EBI", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002c5a08ef04b899b2c07c897e41d22", "createdDate": "2016-06-14T23:49:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:02:58Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pbio.1001566", "paperId": "0002cd7eda164aedbca645b48705fb9e", "title": "Elimination of self-reactive T cells in the thymus: a timeline for negative selection.", "abstract": "The elimination of autoreactive T cells occurs via thymocyte apoptosis and removal by thymic phagocytes, but the sequence of events in vivo, and the relationship between thymocyte death and phagocytic clearance, are unknown. Here we address these questions by following a synchronized cohort of thymocytes undergoing negative selection within a three-dimensional thymic tissue environment, from the initial encounter with a negative selecting ligand to thymocyte death and clearance. Encounter with cognate peptide-MHC complexes results in rapid calcium flux and migratory arrest in auto-reactive thymocytes over a broad range of peptide concentrations, followed by a lag period in which gene expression changes occurred, but there was little sign of thymocyte death. Caspase 3 activation and thymocyte loss were first detectable at 2 and 3 hours, respectively, and entry of individual thymocytes into the death program occurred asynchronously over the next 10 hours. Two-photon time-lapse imaging revealed that thymocyte death and phagocytosis occurred simultaneously, often with thymocytes engulfed prior to changes in chromatin and membrane permeability. Our data provide a timeline for negative selection and reveal close coupling between cell death and clearance in the thymus.", "year": 2013, "month": "0", "startPage": "e1001566", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ivan Lilyanov Dzhagalov", "Katherine Grace Chen", "Paul Herzmark", "Ellen A Robey"], "firstAuthor": "Ivan Lilyanov Dzhagalov", "journalTitle": "PLoS Biology", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1544-9173", "1545-7885"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3660248?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002cd7eda164aedbca645b48705fb9e", "createdDate": "2016-06-15T09:53:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:28:52Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0340159", "paperId": "0002efd740054b54a7cad6d35a80b093", "title": "Prognostic accuracy of the CMPMIT-ICD-10, APACHE Ⅱ, SOFA, ISS, and AIS for in-hospital death among patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock.", "abstract": "The China Mortality Prediction Model in Trauma, which is based on the International Classification of Disease Disorders (ICD)-10-CM lexicon (CMPMIT-ICD-10),is a new trauma scoring system. Our objective was to compare the prognostic performance of the CMPMIT-ICD10 with that of the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHEII), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), Injury Severity Score (ISS), and Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) for in-hospital mortality in patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock(THS).This retrospective observational cohort study was conducted at a tertiary teaching hospital from May 1, 2013, to May 31, 2023.The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and associations with outcomes of theCMPMIT-ICD-10, APACHE II, SOFA, ISS, and AIS scores for the prediction of in-hospital death were assessed. A total of 420 patients with THS were included. Forty-one (9.8%) patients died during hospitalization. For the prediction of in-hospital death, the CMPMIT-ICD-10 (0.8757) and APACHE II(0.8709) had greater AUCs compared with the AIS (0.6243), SOFA (0.7669), and ISS (0.6601). With the best cut-off value of 59.5, the CMPMIT-ICD10 had a highest sensitivity (85.4%) and good specificity(79.9%) and overall accuracy (80.4%). The CMPMIT-ICD10 (OR 1.057, 95% CI 1.028-1.087, p < 0.001) and APACHE II (OR 1.125, 95% CI 1.045-1.211, p = 0.002) were independently associated with in-hospital death. Comparable to the APACHE II but significantly better than the SOFA, ISS, and AIS, the CMPMIT-ICD-10 performed well in predicting the short-term mortality of patients with THS. These findings suggest that the CMPMIT-ICD-10 may have superior utility for predicting short-term death in THS patients.", "year": 2026, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0340159", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jie Cai", "Gang Zhou", "Feifei Jin", "Haiyan Xue", "Shu Li", "Chun Fu", "Zhenzhou Wang", "Wei Huang", "Tianbing Wang", "Fengxue Zhu", "Xiujuan Zhao"], "firstAuthor": "Jie Cai", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0340159", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002efd740054b54a7cad6d35a80b093", "createdDate": "2026-06-06T05:33:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-24T05:30:57Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.ppat.1013101", "paperId": "0002f60bb2684b448b9e735ed9f5a40f", "title": "Viral piracy of host RNA phosphatase DUSP11 by avipoxviruses.", "abstract": "Proper recognition of viral pathogens is an essential part of the innate immune response. A common viral replicative intermediate and chemical signal that cells use to identify pathogens is the presence of a triphosphorylated 5' end (5'ppp) RNA, which activates the cytosolic RNA sensor RIG-I and initiates downstream antiviral signaling. While 5'pppRNA generated by viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRps) can be a potent activator of the immune response, endogenous RNA polymerase III (RNAPIII) transcripts can retain the 5'ppp generated during transcription and induce a RIG-I-mediated immune response. We have previously shown that host RNA triphosphatase dual-specificity phosphatase 11 (DUSP11) can act on both host and viral RNAs, altering their levels and reducing their ability to induce RIG-I activation. Our previous work explored how experimentally altered DUSP11 activity can impact immune activation, prompting further exploration into natural contexts of altered DUSP11 activity. Here, we have identified viral DUSP11 homologs (vDUSP11s) present in some avipoxviruses. Consistent with the known functions of host DUSP11, we have shown that expression of vDUSP11s: 1) reduces levels of endogenous RNAPIII transcripts, 2) reduces a cell's sensitivity to 5'pppRNA-mediated immune activation, and 3) restores virus infection defects seen in the absence of DUSP11. Our results identify a context where DUSP11 activity has been co-opted by viruses to alter RNA metabolism and influence the outcome of infection.", "year": 2025, "month": "4", "startPage": "e1013101", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kayla H Szymanik", "Emily A Rex", "Vamshikrishna R Pothireddy", "Don B Gammon", "Dustin C Hancks", "Christopher S Sullivan"], "firstAuthor": "Kayla H Szymanik", "journalTitle": "PLoS Pathogens", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1553-7366", "1553-7374"], "subjects": ["Immunologic diseases. Allergy", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1013101", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002f60bb2684b448b9e735ed9f5a40f", "createdDate": "2025-07-22T05:31:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:15:20Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0056454", "paperId": "0002fd57e04a4efcbe47bb3b69c63f53", "title": "Decision rules and group rationality: cognitive gain or standstill?", "abstract": "Recent research in group cognition points towards the existence of collective cognitive competencies that transcend individual group members' cognitive competencies. Since rationality is a key cognitive competence for group decision making, and group cognition emerges from the coordination of individual cognition during social interactions, this study tests the extent to which collaborative and consultative decision rules impact the emergence of group rationality. Using a set of decision tasks adapted from the heuristics and biases literature, we evaluate rationality as the extent to which individual choices are aligned with a normative ideal. We further operationalize group rationality as cognitive synergy (the extent to which collective rationality exceeds average or best individual rationality in the group), and we test the effect of collaborative and consultative decision rules in a sample of 176 groups. Our results show that the collaborative decision rule has superior synergic effects as compared to the consultative decision rule. The ninety one groups working in a collaborative fashion made more rational choices (above and beyond the average rationality of their members) than the eighty five groups working in a consultative fashion. Moreover, the groups using a collaborative decision rule were closer to the rationality of their best member than groups using consultative decision rules. Nevertheless, on average groups did not outperformed their best member. Therefore, our results reveal how decision rules prescribing interpersonal interactions impact on the emergence of collective cognitive competencies. They also open potential venues for further research on the emergence of collective rationality in human decision-making groups.", "year": 2013, "month": "0", "startPage": "e56454", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Petru Lucian Curşeu", "Rob J G Jansen", "Maryse M H Chappin"], "firstAuthor": "Petru Lucian Curşeu", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3579831?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002fd57e04a4efcbe47bb3b69c63f53", "createdDate": "2016-06-14T22:24:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:41:04Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0138164", "paperId": "00032482c1c9441b994842cc77e11fd6", "title": "Correction: Postnatal Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure Related to Behavioral Problems in Children.", "abstract": "[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0133604.].", "year": 2015, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0138164", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Julie Chastang", "Nour Baïz", "Jean Sébastien Cadwallader", "Sarah Robert", "John L Dywer", "Denis André Charpin", "Denis Caillaud", "Frédéric de Blay", "Chantal Raherison", "François Lavaud", "Isabella Annesi-Maesano"], "firstAuthor": "Julie Chastang", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4564144?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00032482c1c9441b994842cc77e11fd6", "createdDate": "2016-06-15T04:18:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:34:27Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0303929", "paperId": "000339e2660349e0847d39a0fee91d1b", "title": "Evaluating the association between lifetime physical activity and oral squamous cell carcinoma: A case-control study.", "abstract": "Purpose
Oral cancers are the 6th most common malignancy worldwide and oral squamous cell carcinoma, comprises over 90% of oral cancers. This study investigates the relationship between physical activity level during the lifetime and oral squamous cell carcinoma risk.Methods
100 oral squamous cell carcinoma patients and 200 healthy individuals participated in this case-control study. Physical activity level was evaluated via the Lifetime Physical Activity Questionnaire. The occupational, household, and sports domains of lifetime physical activity were determined. Case and control groups' participants were matched in terms of sex, age, smoking, and alcohol consumption by the Frequency Matching Method. Mann-Whitney U Test was applied to compare physical activity levels between groups.Results
The Body Mass Index was higher among cases compared with controls. The average amounts of lifetime physical activity among cases and controls were approximately identical. However, only a statistically significant difference between time spent on total lifetime physical activities and the oral squamous cell carcinoma risk was discovered. Moreover, there were no statistically significant odds ratios in examining the risk associated with each domain of activities.Conclusions
The total time spent on lifetime physical activity may decrease the risk of oral squamous cell carcinoma; However, the total level and intensity of lifetime physical activity are not significantly associated with the oral squamous cell carcinoma risk. Further studies are required in this field.", "year": 2024, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0303929", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Seyyed Abolfazl Tabatabaie-Zadeh", "Nazanin Mahdavi", "Behnaz Mahdaviani", "Maryam Selk-Ghaffari"], "firstAuthor": "Seyyed Abolfazl Tabatabaie-Zadeh", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0303929&type=printable", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000339e2660349e0847d39a0fee91d1b", "createdDate": "2024-05-24T05:31:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:57:35Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pgen.0030144", "paperId": "000344bbfc124537ad70d1da71a0bda4", "title": "Linkage disequilibrium in wild mice.", "abstract": "Crosses between laboratory strains of mice provide a powerful way of detecting quantitative trait loci for complex traits related to human disease. Hundreds of these loci have been detected, but only a small number of the underlying causative genes have been identified. The main difficulty is the extensive linkage disequilibrium (LD) in intercross progeny and the slow process of fine-scale mapping by traditional methods. Recently, new approaches have been introduced, such as association studies with inbred lines and multigenerational crosses. These approaches are very useful for interval reduction, but generally do not provide single-gene resolution because of strong LD extending over one to several megabases. Here, we investigate the genetic structure of a natural population of mice in Arizona to determine its suitability for fine-scale LD mapping and association studies. There are three main findings: (1) Arizona mice have a high level of genetic variation, which includes a large fraction of the sequence variation present in classical strains of laboratory mice; (2) they show clear evidence of local inbreeding but appear to lack stable population structure across the study area; and (3) LD decays with distance at a rate similar to human populations, which is considerably more rapid than in laboratory populations of mice. Strong associations in Arizona mice are limited primarily to markers less than 100 kb apart, which provides the possibility of fine-scale association mapping at the level of one or a few genes. Although other considerations, such as sample size requirements and marker discovery, are serious issues in the implementation of association studies, the genetic variation and LD results indicate that wild mice could provide a useful tool for identifying genes that cause variation in complex traits.", "year": 2007, "month": "8", "startPage": "e144", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Cathy C Laurie", "Deborah A Nickerson", "Amy D Anderson", "Bruce S Weir", "Robert J Livingston", "Matthew D Dean", "Kimberly L Smith", "Eric E Schadt", "Michael W Nachman"], "firstAuthor": "Cathy C Laurie", "journalTitle": "PLoS Genetics", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1553-7390", "1553-7404"], "subjects": ["Genetics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC1950958?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000344bbfc124537ad70d1da71a0bda4", "createdDate": "2016-06-14T05:53:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:51:15Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0331593", "paperId": "000394f9b7244df4b32175c8e7b39be0", "title": "Retraction: Analysis of China's carbon market price fluctuation and international carbon credit financing mechanism using random forest model.", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0331593", "endPage": null, "authors": ["PLOS One Editors"], "firstAuthor": "PLOS One Editors", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331593", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000394f9b7244df4b32175c8e7b39be0", "createdDate": "2025-09-08T05:31:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-27T06:01:43Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0040079", "paperId": "0003d609adac43bfbfc896edf5519968", "title": "Association between tetrodotoxin resistant channels and lipid rafts regulates sensory neuron excitability.", "abstract": "Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) play a key role in the initiation and propagation of action potentials in neurons. Na(V)1.8 is a tetrodotoxin (TTX) resistant VGSC expressed in nociceptors, peripheral small-diameter neurons able to detect noxious stimuli. Na(V)1.8 underlies the vast majority of sodium currents during action potentials. Many studies have highlighted a key role for Na(V)1.8 in inflammatory and chronic pain models. Lipid rafts are microdomains of the plasma membrane highly enriched in cholesterol and sphingolipids. Lipid rafts tune the spatial and temporal organisation of proteins and lipids on the plasma membrane. They are thought to act as platforms on the membrane where proteins and lipids can be trafficked, compartmentalised and functionally clustered. In the present study we investigated Na(V)1.8 sub-cellular localisation and explored the idea that it is associated with lipid rafts in nociceptors. We found that Na(V)1.8 is distributed in clusters along the axons of DRG neurons in vitro and ex vivo. We also demonstrated, by biochemical and imaging studies, that Na(V)1.8 is associated with lipid rafts along the sciatic nerve ex vivo and in DRG neurons in vitro. Moreover, treatments with methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβCD) and 7-ketocholesterol (7KC) led to the dissociation between rafts and Na(V)1.8. By calcium imaging we demonstrated that the lack of association between rafts and Na(V)1.8 correlated with impaired neuronal excitability, highlighted by a reduction in the number of neurons able to conduct mechanically- and chemically-evoked depolarisations. These findings reveal the sub-cellular localisation of Na(V)1.8 in nociceptors and highlight the importance of the association between Na(V)1.8 and lipid rafts in the control of nociceptor excitability.", "year": 2012, "month": "0", "startPage": "e40079", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alessandro Pristerà", "Mark D Baker", "Kenji Okuse"], "firstAuthor": "Alessandro Pristerà", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3411591?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003d609adac43bfbfc896edf5519968", "createdDate": "2016-06-15T03:17:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:20:30Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "0003ff840e6b471686a35da4b53d654a", "paperId": "0003ff840e6b471686a35da4b53d654a", "title": "Language-based EMA assessments help understand problematic alcohol consumption", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["August Håkan Nilsson", "Hansen Andrew Schwartz", "Richard N. Rosenthal", "James R. McKay", "Huy Vu", "Young-Min Cho", "Syeda Mahwish", "Adithya V. Ganesan", "Lyle Ungar"], "firstAuthor": "August Håkan Nilsson", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10917301/?tool=EBI", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003ff840e6b471686a35da4b53d654a", "createdDate": "2024-03-11T05:32:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:59:35Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0275689", "paperId": "0004226a1fb445d789bd6d2d494c5930", "title": "Utilization of mobile health applications and determinant factors among health science students at Debre Markos University, northwest Ethiopia in 2022.", "abstract": "Background
High penetration of smartphones and ownership among the young generation increased the utilization of mobile health applications for health management among university students more than ever. Compared to other health service provision mechanisms mobile health service has higher advantages in promoting a healthy lifestyle since it is not limited to time and space. Even though there are numerous studies conducted in the area of mobile health utilization, this phenomenon is not well studied among university students in Ethiopia, Hence this study aims to determine the level of mobile health applications utilization among health science students.Method
A cross-sectional study was carried out at Debre Markos University from April 05 to June 25, 2022 among health science students. For this study, 423 students were recruited from health Science College using a systematic sampling method. The data was gathered using a self-administered questionnaire. Using SPSS version 26 software descriptive analysis, bivariate and multivariable logistic regressions were performed. A P-value of .05 at a 95% confidence interval was considered statistically significant. The questionnaire's validity was determined by expert opinion, and by calculating its reliability using cronbach alpha (α = .78).Result
This study revealed that more than half 59% (144/244) of the study participants have installed and utilized 1-3 health-related apps. Among the students who have mobile health applications 38.6% utilize mobile health application several times a day while only 2.1% utilized rarely. Usage history shows that 40% of the study participants utilized the applications for a year, while 15.4% of the students utilized them for more than 2 years. Easiness of applications (AOR = 4.8, 95%CI: [2.1-11.2]), skill AOR = 4.2, 95%CI: [3.8-12]) and trust (AOR = 2.8, 95%CI: [1.6-4.8]) were among the factors that were associated with mobile health applications utilization. Students were asked about the barriers that limit the use mobile health applications and self-reported barriers includes Lack of knowledge and awareness of application benefits, and Lack of adequate time to use applications.Conclusion
The study shows that mobile health applications utilization is moderate relative to previous studies. Mobile health application developers for the young generation should consider healthy lifestyle related applications like fitness and weight loss apps.", "year": 2023, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0275689", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Gizaw Hailiye Teferi", "Maru Meseret Tadele", "Getaye Tizazu", "Zegeye Regasa Hordofa", "Aynadis Worku Shimie", "Bayou Tilahun Assaye", "Andualem Fentahun Senishaw", "Sefefe Birhanu Tizie"], "firstAuthor": "Gizaw Hailiye Teferi", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0275689&type=printable", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004226a1fb445d789bd6d2d494c5930", "createdDate": "2023-11-26T05:31:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:35:21Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0050984", "paperId": "000442ab5fb64411a8527b17890ec1c9", "title": "The SKP1-like gene family of Arabidopsis exhibits a high degree of differential gene expression and gene product interaction during development.", "abstract": "The Arabidopsis thaliana genome encodes several families of polypeptides that are known or predicted to participate in the formation of the SCF-class of E3-ubiquitin ligase complexes. One such gene family encodes the Skp1-like class of polypeptide subunits, where 21 genes have been identified and are known to be expressed in Arabidopsis. Phylogenetic analysis based on deduced polypeptide sequence organizes the family of ASK proteins into 7 clades. The complexity of the ASK gene family, together with the close structural similarity among its members raises the prospect of significant functional redundancy among select paralogs. We have assessed the potential for functional redundancy within the ASK gene family by analyzing an expanded set of criteria that define redundancy with higher resolution. The criteria used include quantitative expression of locus-specific transcripts using qRT-PCR, assessment of the sub-cellular localization of individual ASK:YFP auto-fluorescent fusion proteins expressed in vivo as well as the in planta assessment of individual ASK-F-Box protein interactions using bimolecular fluorescent complementation techniques in combination with confocal imagery in live cells. The results indicate significant functional divergence of steady state transcript abundance and protein-protein interaction specificity involving ASK proteins in a pattern that is poorly predicted by sequence-based phylogeny. The information emerging from this and related studies will prove important for defining the functional intersection of expression, localization and gene product interaction that better predicts the formation of discrete SCF complexes, as a prelude to investigating their molecular mode of action.", "year": 2012, "month": "0", "startPage": "e50984", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Mohammad H Dezfulian", "Danielle M Soulliere", "Rajdeep K Dhaliwal", "Madhulika Sareen", "William L Crosby"], "firstAuthor": "Mohammad H Dezfulian", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23226441/pdf/?tool=EBI", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000442ab5fb64411a8527b17890ec1c9", "createdDate": "2016-06-14T21:13:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:43:38Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.ppat.1014169", "paperId": "0004581c6a054788835f6b08cc091788", "title": "Seasonal forcing and waning immunity drive the sub-annual periodicity of the COVID-19 epidemic.", "abstract": "Seasonal trends in infectious diseases are shaped by climatic and social factors, with many respiratory viruses peaking in winter. However, the seasonality of COVID-19 remains in dispute, with significant waves of cases across the United States occurring in both winter and summer. Using wavelet analysis of COVID-19 cases during the pandemic period, we find that the periodicity of epidemic COVID-19 varies markedly across the U.S. and correlates with winter temperatures, indicating seasonal forcing. However, seasonal forcing alone cannot explain the pattern of multiple waves per year that has been so characteristic of COVID-19. Using a modified SIRS model that allows specification of the tempo of waning immunity, we show that specific forms of non-durable immunity can sufficiently explain the sub-annual waves characteristic of the COVID-19 epidemic.", "year": 2026, "month": "4", "startPage": "e1014169", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ilan N Rubin", "Mary Bushman", "Marc Lipsitch", "William P Hanage"], "firstAuthor": "Ilan N Rubin", "journalTitle": "PLoS Pathogens", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1553-7366", "1553-7374"], "subjects": ["Immunologic diseases. Allergy", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1014169", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004581c6a054788835f6b08cc091788", "createdDate": "2026-06-24T05:31:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-08-03T10:03:13Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0016007", "paperId": "000497af4e864e6f96906a87224a4bdd", "title": "Structure and function of ABCG2-rich extracellular vesicles mediating multidrug resistance.", "abstract": "Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a major impediment to curative cancer chemotherapy. The ATP-Binding Cassette transporters ABCG2, ABCB1 and ABCC2 form a unique defense network against multiple structurally and functionally distinct chemotherapeutics, thereby resulting in MDR. Thus, deciphering novel mechanisms of MDR and their overcoming is a major goal of cancer research. Recently we have shown that overexpression of ABCG2 in the membrane of novel extracellular vesicles (EVs) in breast cancer cells results in mitoxantrone resistance due to its dramatic sequestration in EVs. However, nothing is known about EVs structure, biogenesis and their ability to concentrate multiple antitumor agents. To this end, we here found that EVs are structural and functional homologues of bile canaliculi, are apically localized, sealed structures reinforced by an actin-based cytoskeleton and secluded from the extracellular milieu by the tight junction proteins occludin and ZO-1. Apart from ABCG2, ABCB1 and ABCC2 were also selectively targeted to the membrane of EVs. Moreover, Ezrin-Radixin-Moesin protein complex selectively localized to the border of the EVs membrane, suggesting a key role for the tethering of MDR pumps to the actin cytoskeleton. The ability of EVs to concentrate and sequester different antitumor drugs was also explored. Taking advantage of the endogenous fluorescence of anticancer drugs, we found that EVs-forming breast cancer cells display high level resistance to topotecan, imidazoacridinones and methotrexate via efficient intravesicular drug concentration hence sequestering them away from their cellular targets. Thus, we identified a new modality of anticancer drug compartmentalization and resistance in which multiple chemotherapeutics are actively pumped from the cytoplasm and highly concentrated within the lumen of EVs via a network of MDR transporters differentially targeted to the EVs membrane. We propose a composite model for the structure and function of MDR pump-rich EVs in cancer cells and their ability to confer multiple anticancer drug resistance.", "year": 2011, "month": "1", "startPage": "e16007", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Vicky Goler-Baron", "Yehuda G Assaraf"], "firstAuthor": "Vicky Goler-Baron", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3025911?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000497af4e864e6f96906a87224a4bdd", "createdDate": "2016-06-14T20:45:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:59:28Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0248481", "paperId": "0004f84127db4acb863d142e858cec78", "title": "Health-related quality of life and associated factors among patients with stroke at tertiary level hospitals in Ethiopia.", "abstract": "Introduction
Evidence on a patient-centered assessment of outcome among patients with stroke is limited in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the level of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and associated factors in Ethiopia's tertiary level hospitals.Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted at three tertiary level hospitals (Felege Hiwot comprehensive specialized hospital, University of Gondar comprehensive specialized hospital, and Dessie referral hospital) from April 1 to May 31, 2019. A total of 180 patients with stroke were included, and a consecutive sampling method was employed to recruit the participants. RAND 36-Item Health Survey was used to measure the HRQOL. A generalized linear model with a gamma distribution and log-link function was used to investigate potential predictors, and variables with a P value of <0.05 were considered statistically significant.Results
Out of the participants, 50.56% were female. The average age and average duration of illness were 59.04 (12.71) and 1.5 (1.46) years, correspondingly. The physical health domain score was higher than the mental health domain score. Education (P = 0.041), social support (P = 0.050), disability (P <0.001), co-morbidity (P = 0.011), depression (P = 0.015) and income (<1000 ETB P = 0.002; 1000-4000 ETB P = 0.009) were associated with physical health domain. Whereas, ischemic stroke (P = 0.014), education (P = 0.020), disability (P <0.001), and depression (P <0.001) were associated with the mental health domain.Conclusion
The HRQOL of the patients was low. Social support and lower disability status were associated with higher HRQOL, whereas disability and depression were associated with higher HRQOL. Therefore, attention should be given to strengthening social support; health professionals should focus on reducing disability/physical dependency and depression, as these are vital factors for improving HRQOL.", "year": 2021, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0248481", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ashenafi Zemed", "Kalkidan Nigussie Chala", "Getachew Azeze Eriku", "Andualem Yalew Aschalew"], "firstAuthor": "Ashenafi Zemed", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0248481&type=printable", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004f84127db4acb863d142e858cec78", "createdDate": "2021-04-04T05:31:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:55:28Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0043445", "paperId": "000520d890f944c2ac7307b511ea7a95", "title": "Identification of protective pneumococcal T(H)17 antigens from the soluble fraction of a killed whole cell vaccine.", "abstract": "Mucosal or parenteral immunization with a killed unencapsulated pneumococcal whole cell antigen (WCA) with an adjuvant protects mice from colonization by a T(H)17 CD4+ cell-mediated mechanism. Using preparative SDS gels, we separated the soluble proteins that compose the WCA in order to identify fractions that were immunogenic and protective. We screened these fractions for their ability to stimulate IL-17A secretion from splenocytes obtained from mice immunized with WCA and adjuvant. We identified 12 proteins within the stimulatory fractions by mass spectrometry; these proteins were then cloned, recombinantly expressed and purified using an Escherichia coli expression system. The ability of these proteins to induce IL-17A secretion was then evaluated by stimulation of mouse splenocytes. Of the four most stimulatory proteins, three were protective in a mouse pneumococcal serotype 6B colonization model. This work thus describes a method for identifying immunogenic proteins from the soluble fraction of pneumococcus and shows that several of the proteins identified protect mice from colonization when used as mucosal vaccines. We propose that, by providing protection against pneumococcal colonization, one or more of these proteins may serve as components of a multivalent pneumococcal vaccine.", "year": 2012, "month": "0", "startPage": "e43445", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kristin L Moffitt", "Richard Malley", "Ying-Jie Lu"], "firstAuthor": "Kristin L Moffitt", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3419164?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000520d890f944c2ac7307b511ea7a95", "createdDate": "2016-06-14T21:45:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:47:25Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0104712", "paperId": "00054f6ce32644a987c3f39e4ae1cd0c", "title": "Collagen can selectively trigger a platelet secretory phenotype via glycoprotein VI.", "abstract": "Platelets are not only central actors of hemostasis and thrombosis but also of other processes including inflammation, angiogenesis, and tissue regeneration. Accumulating evidence indicates that these \"non classical\" functions of platelets do not necessarily rely on their well-known ability to form thrombi upon activation. This suggests the existence of non-thrombotic alternative states of platelets activation. We investigated this possibility through dose-response analysis of thrombin- and collagen-induced changes in platelet phenotype, with regards to morphological and functional markers of platelet activation including shape change, aggregation, P-selectin and phosphatidylserine surface expression, integrin activation, and release of soluble factors. We show that collagen at low dose (0.25 µg/mL) selectively triggers a platelet secretory phenotype characterized by the release of dense- and alpha granule-derived soluble factors without causing any of the other major platelet changes that usually accompany thrombus formation. Using a blocking antibody to glycoprotein VI (GPVI), we further show that this response is mediated by GPVI. Taken together, our results show that platelet activation goes beyond the mechanisms leading to platelet aggregation and also includes alternative platelet phenotypes that might contribute to their thrombus-independent functions.", "year": 2014, "month": "0", "startPage": "e104712", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Véronique Ollivier", "Varouna Syvannarath", "Angèle Gros", "Amena Butt", "Stéphane Loyau", "Martine Jandrot-Perrus", "Benoît Ho-Tin-Noé"], "firstAuthor": "Véronique Ollivier", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4130581?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00054f6ce32644a987c3f39e4ae1cd0c", "createdDate": "2016-06-15T04:58:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:27:43Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0192191", "paperId": "00056d2311964e6c88658e4ea4c68036", "title": "The prevalence and trends of waterpipe tobacco smoking: A systematic review.", "abstract": "Introduction
Waterpipe tobacco smoking is harmful to health however its prevalence estimates remain uncertain. We aimed to systematically review the medical literature on waterpipe tobacco prevalence and trends.Methods
We searched Medline, Embase and ISI Web of Science for 'waterpipe' and its synonyms, without using language or date restrictions. We included any measure of waterpipe tobacco smoking prevalence in jurisdictionally representative populations. We stratified findings by prevalence measure (past 30 day, ever, regular or occasional, daily, other or unspecified) and age (adults or youth).Results
We included 129 studies reporting 355 estimates for 68 countries. In general, prevalence estimates among adults were highest in the Eastern Mediterranean, and among youth were about equal between Eastern Mediterranean and European regions. Past 30 day use was highest among Lebanese youth (37.2% in 2008), ever use was highest among Lebanese youth in 2002 and Lebanese university students in 2005 (both 65.3%), regular or occasional use was highest in among Iranian university students (16.3% in 2005), and daily use was highest among Egyptian youth (10.4% in 2005). Trend data were limited but most studies reported increased use over time, ranging from 0.3-1.0% per year among youth in the US to 2.9% per year among youth in Jordan (both for past 30 day use). Results were similar for ever use trends. Turkey (2.3% in 2008 to 0.8% in 2010) and Iraq (6.3% in 2008 and 4.8% in 2012) both witnessed decreased waterpipe use.Conclusion
Waterpipe tobacco smoking is most prevalent in Eastern Mediterranean and European countries, and appears higher among youth than adults. Continued surveillance will be important to assess and inform policy measures to control waterpipe tobacco use.", "year": 2018, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0192191", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Mohammed Jawad", "Rana Charide", "Reem Waziry", "Andrea Darzi", "Rami A Ballout", "Elie A Akl"], "firstAuthor": "Mohammed Jawad", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0192191", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00056d2311964e6c88658e4ea4c68036", "createdDate": "2018-03-01T05:31:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-27T05:35:56Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0330324", "paperId": "00056fa1ffd2411ebaf6aded8530c9a9", "title": "Stock market forecasting research based on GA-WOA-LSTM.", "abstract": "With the increasing complexity and prosperity of global financial markets, stock market forecasting plays a critical role in investment decision-making, market regulation, and economic planning. This study proposes a hybrid prediction model that integrates Genetic Algorithm (GA), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks, referred to as the GA-WOA-LSTM model. In this framework, GA is employed to generate the initial population and perform global search for LSTM hyperparameter optimization, while WOA is applied to conduct local refinement of the search space. The LSTM model, known for its superior ability to capture nonlinear dependencies and long-term patterns in time series, is used to model and forecast future stock closing prices. The performance of the proposed model is evaluated on both training and test datasets using key metrics including Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and the coefficient of determination (R2). Experimental results demonstrate that the GA-WOA-LSTM model significantly outperforms traditional baseline models in terms of predictive accuracy and generalization capability. This research offers a robust and effective modeling strategy for financial time series forecasting and provides valuable insights for real-world financial applications.", "year": 2025, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0330324", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Wu Huiyong", "Zunlong Wang"], "firstAuthor": "Wu Huiyong", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0330324", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00056fa1ffd2411ebaf6aded8530c9a9", "createdDate": "2025-09-03T05:28:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-05T05:31:34Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.ppat.1012302", "paperId": "00057ee8a517475cb226bbae4236d470", "title": "Combinatorial actions of IL-22 and IL-17 drive optimal immunity to oral candidiasis through SPRRs.", "abstract": "Oropharyngeal candidiasis (OPC) is the most common human fungal infection, arising typically from T cell immune impairments. IL-17 and IL-22 contribute individually to OPC responses, but here we demonstrate that the combined actions of both cytokines are essential for resistance to OPC. Mice lacking IL-17RA and IL-22RA1 exhibited high fungal loads in esophagus- and intestinal tract, severe weight loss, and symptoms of colitis. Ultimately, mice succumbed to infection. Dual loss of IL-17RA and IL-22RA impaired expression of small proline rich proteins (SPRRs), a class of antimicrobial effectors not previously linked to fungal immunity. Sprr2a1 exhibited direct candidacidal activity in vitro, and Sprr1-3a-/- mice were susceptible to OPC. Thus, cooperative actions of Type 17 cytokines mediate oral mucosal anti-Candida defenses and reveal a role for SPRRs.", "year": 2024, "month": "7", "startPage": "e1012302", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Felix E Y Aggor", "Martinna Bertolini", "Bianca M Coleman", "Tiffany C Taylor", "Nicole O Ponde", "Sarah L Gaffen"], "firstAuthor": "Felix E Y Aggor", "journalTitle": "PLoS Pathogens", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1553-7366", "1553-7374"], "subjects": ["Immunologic diseases. Allergy", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.plos.org/plospathogens/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.ppat.1012302&type=printable", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00057ee8a517475cb226bbae4236d470", "createdDate": "2024-07-08T05:30:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:51:19Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0298912", "paperId": "0005b557d77d40ac84466087d1c99f32", "title": "Laboratory-based evaluation of the 4th-generation AlereTM HIV Combo rapid point-of-care test.", "abstract": "Background
Mozambique is a high-prevalence country for HIV and early detection of new HIV infections is crucial for control of the epidemic. We aimed to evaluate the accuracy of the 4th-generation rapid diagnostic test (RDT) AlereTM HIV Combo in detecting acute and seroconverted HIV-infection, among sexually-active women attending three clinical health centers in Maputo, Mozambique.Methods
Women aged 14-55 years (n = 920) seeking care at the Mavalane Health Area, Maputo (February 2018-January 2019) were included, and blood specimens sampled. Sociodemographic and sexual behavior data were collected. Point-of-care HIV testing was performed using Alere DetermineTM HIV-1/2 and Uni-GoldTM HIV-1/2. All samples were also tested using Enzygnost® HIV Integral 4 and Innotest® HIV Antigen mAb in laboratory. The 4th-generation RDT AlereTM HIV Combo was evaluated on serum samples in the laboratory. Finally, Innotest® HIV Antigen mAb, Enzygnost® HIV Integral 4 (Ag/Ab), and HIV RNA quantification acted as gold standard assays in the evaluation of AlereTM HIV Combo test for HIV antigen detection (in clinical samples and in three HIV-1 seroconversion panels).Results
The antibody component of the 4th generation AlereTM HIV Combo RDT demonstrated a sensitivity and specificity of 100% examining clinical samples. However, the test did not detect HIV p24 antigen in any clinical samples, while Innotest® HIV Antigen mAb, verified by Enzygnost® HIV Integral 4 (Ag/Ab) and/or HIV RNA quantification, detected HIV antigen in six clinical samples. Furthermore, the AlereTM HIV Combo RDT had a low sensitivity in the detection of HIV p24 antigen in seroconversion panels. The HIV prevalence among the examined women was 17.8%.Conclusions
The 4th-generation RDT AlereTM HIV Combo showed similar sensitivity to the 3rd-generation RDTs to detect seroconverted HIV-infections. However, the sensitivity for detection of HIV p24 antigen and diagnosing acute HIV infections, before seroconversion, was low. There is an urgent need to develop and evaluate simple and affordable POC tests with high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing individuals with acute HIV infection in resource-limited settings with high HIV prevalence.", "year": 2024, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0298912", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alice Manjate", "Charlotta Nilsson", "Maria Axelsson", "Sarah Lindroth", "Desiree Sirbu", "Jahit Sacarlal", "Sören Andersson", "Magnus Unemo"], "firstAuthor": "Alice Manjate", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0298912", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005b557d77d40ac84466087d1c99f32", "createdDate": "2024-02-26T05:31:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:26:59Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0330355", "paperId": "0005fd696bc34f469481add7829088bc", "title": "Effects of chewing on postural learning: An experimental pre-post intervention study.", "abstract": "In 16 healthy volunteers (age 42-69 years, 8 females) we investigated chewing effects on postural learning. Initially, the Centre of Pressure (CoP) position in bipedal stance was recorded (1 minute) in 4 conditions: Hard support (HS)-Open Eyes (OE), HS-Closed Eyes (CE), Soft Support (SS)-OE, SS-CE. Following 2 minutes of Chewing (C, n = 8 subjects, 4 females) or rhythmic Hand Grip (HG, n = 8 subjects, 4 females), 10 unipedal stance test (1 minute) were performed for 30 minutes in both groups in HS-OE, with a progressive decrease in CoP Velocity and Path Length. Since the 95% Area of body sway decreased only in the HG group, the Length in Function of Surface (LFS, indicative of balance energy expenditure), increased in the HG and remained constant in the C group. Soon after and 5 hours post-training, bipedal stance tests were performed for 8 minutes, in the same order as before. In both groups, the changes in unipedal stance parameters were found persistent 5 hours post-training. In SS-OE condition of bipedal stance, CoP Velocity was reduced and 95% Area increased by postural training, in the HG and C group, respectively. These modifications were significantly correlated to the corresponding changes in unipedal stance and led to a LSF decrease in the C group. In conclusion, the CoP Velocity during unipedal training was not affected by the previous motor activities. Chewing allowed for a larger compliance concerning the extent of CoP oscillation. Postural training in unipedal stance seem to favour the development of modifications in bipedal stance, according to the conditioning activity. Chewing before a postural training promotes a postural strategy characterized by a constant and a lower energy cost in unipedal and bipedal stance, respectively. Further experiments are necessary to verify whether such a change may promote a more secure balance in trained people.", "year": 2025, "month": "0", "startPage": "e0330355", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Cristina Dolciotti", "Paolo Andre", "Maria Paola Tramonti Fantozzi", "Francesco Lazzerini", "Vincenzo De Cicco", "Massimo Barresi", "Claudia Grasso", "Luca Bruschini", "Davide De Cicco", "Paolo Orsini", "Francesco Montanari", "Ugo Faraguna", "Diego Manzoni"], "firstAuthor": "Cristina Dolciotti", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0330355", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005fd696bc34f469481add7829088bc", "createdDate": "2025-09-08T05:31:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-08T05:31:01Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pntd.0010776", "paperId": "0006018b2b7e4dd1ab75a5da0d075c11", "title": "Cryptosporidiosis outbreaks linked to the public water supply in a military camp, France.", "abstract": "Introduction
Contaminated drinking and recreational waters account for most of the reported Cryptosporidium spp. exposures in high-income countries. In June 2017, two successive cryptosporidiosis outbreaks occurred among service members in a military training camp located in Southwest France. Several other gastroenteritis outbreaks were previously reported in this camp, all among trainees in the days following their arrival, without any causative pathogen identification. Epidemiological, microbiological and environmental investigations were carried out to explain theses outbreaks.Material and methods
Syndromic diagnosis using multiplex PCR was used for stool testing. Water samples (100 L) were collected at 10 points of the drinking water installations and enumeration of Cryptosporidium oocysts performed. The identification of Cryptosporidium species was performed using real-time 18S SSU rRNA PCR and confirmed by GP60 sequencing.Results
A total of 100 human cases were reported with a global attack rate of 27.8%. Cryptosporidium spp. was identified in 93% of stool samples with syndromic multiplex PCR. The entire drinking water network was contaminated with Cryptosporidium spp. The highest level of contamination was found in groundwater and in the water leaving the treatment plant, with >1,000 oocysts per 100 L. The same Cryptosporidium hominis isolate subtype IbA10G2 was identified in patients' stool and water samples. Several polluting activities were identified within the protection perimeters of the water resource. An additional ultrafiltration module was installed at the outlet of the water treatment plant. After several weeks, no Cryptosporidium oocysts were found in the public water supply.Conclusions
After successive and unexplained gastroenteritis outbreaks, this investigation confirmed a waterborne outbreak due to Cryptosporidium hominis subtype IbA10G2. Our study demonstrates the value of syndromic diagnosis for gastroenteritis outbreak investigation. Our results also highlight the importance of better assessing the microbiological risk associated with raw water and the need for sensitive and easy-to-implement tools for parasite detection.", "year": 2022, "month": "9", "startPage": "e0010776", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Stéphanie Watier-Grillot", "Damien Costa", "Cédric Petit", "Romy Razakandrainibe", "Sébastien Larréché", "Christelle Tong", "Gwenaëlle Demont", "David Billetorte", "Damien Mouly", "Didier Fontan", "Guillaume Velut", "Alexandra Le Corre", "Jean-Christophe Beauvir", "Audrey Mérens", "Loïc Favennec", "Vincent Pommier de Santi"], "firstAuthor": "Stéphanie Watier-Grillot", "journalTitle": "PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1935-2727", "1935-2735"], "subjects": ["Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine", "Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010776", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006018b2b7e4dd1ab75a5da0d075c11", "createdDate": "2022-09-27T06:32:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:36:57Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.1371/journal.pone.0108355", "paperId": "000614251eb742ebaeb3a0316de5ef3a", "title": "Drinking patterns and alcohol use disorders in São Paulo, Brazil: the role of neighborhood social deprivation and socioeconomic status.", "abstract": "Research conducted in high-income countries has investigated influences of socioeconomic inequalities on drinking outcomes such as alcohol use disorders (AUD), however, associations between area-level neighborhood social deprivation (NSD) and individual socioeconomic status with these outcomes have not been explored in Brazil. Thus, we investigated the role of these factors on drink-related outcomes in a Brazilian population, attending to male-female variations.A multi-stage area probability sample of adult household residents in the São Paulo Metropolitan Area was assessed using the WHO Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMH-CIDI) (n = 5,037). Estimation focused on prevalence and correlates of past-year alcohol disturbances [heavy drinking of lower frequency (HDLF), heavy drinking of higher frequency (HDHF), abuse, dependence, and DMS-5 AUD] among regular users (RU); odds ratio (OR) were obtained.Higher NSD, measured as an area-level variable with individual level variables held constant, showed an excess odds for most alcohol disturbances analyzed. Prevalence estimates for HDLF and HDHF among RU were 9% and 20%, respectively, with excess odds in higher NSD areas; schooling (inverse association) and low income were associated with male HDLF. The only individual-level association with female HDLF involved employment status. Prevalence estimates for abuse, dependence, and DSM-5 AUD among RU were 8%, 4%, and 8%, respectively, with excess odds of: dependence in higher NSD areas for males; abuse and AUD for females. Among RU, AUD was associated with unemployment, and low education with dependence and AUD.Regular alcohol users with alcohol-related disturbances are more likely to be found where area-level neighborhood characteristics reflect social disadvantage. Although we cannot draw inferences about causal influence, the associations are strong enough to warrant future longitudinal alcohol studies to explore causal mechanisms related to the heterogeneous patterns of association and male-female variations observed herein. Hopefully, these findings may help guide future directions for public health.", "year": 2014, "month": "0", "startPage": "e108355", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Camila Magalhães Silveira", "Erica Rosanna Siu", "James C Anthony", "Luis Paulo Saito", "Arthur Guerra de Andrade", "Andressa Kutschenko", "Maria Carmen Viana", "Yuan-Pang Wang", "Silvia S Martins", "Laura Helena Andrade"], "firstAuthor": "Camila Magalhães Silveira", "journalTitle": "PLoS ONE", "publisher": "Public Library of Science (PLoS)", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1932-6203"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4182710?pdf=render", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000614251eb742ebaeb3a0316de5ef3a", "createdDate": "2016-06-15T02:53:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:24:11Z", "_run_id": "whmhB2ZaNCFImxacl", "_dataset_id": "M0bfqNwEh6jvSsY1j"} {"doi": "10.3389/fchem.2014.00038", "paperId": "0001e8ea3e4d4833866a51372d60ac70", "title": "1H High Resolution Magic-Angle Coil Spinning (HR-MACS) µNMR Metabolic Profiling of whole Saccharomyces cervisiae cells: A Demonstrative Study", "abstract": "The low sensitivity of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is its prime shortcoming compared to other analytical methods for metabolomic studies. It relies on large sample volume (30–50 µl for HR-MAS) for rich metabolic profiling, hindering high-throughput screening especially when the sample requires a labor-intensive preparation or is a sacred specimen. This is indeed the case for some living organisms. This study evaluates a 1H HR-MAS approach for metabolic profiling of small volume (250 nl) whole bacterial cells, Saccharomyces cervisiae, using an emerging micro-NMR technology: high-resolution magic-angle coil spinning (HR-MACS). As a demonstrative study for whole cells, we perform two independent metabolomics studies identifying the significant metabolites associated with osmotic stress and aging.", "year": 2014, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alan eWong", "Celine eBoutin", "Pedro M Aguiar"], "firstAuthor": "Alan eWong", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Chemistry", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2296-2646"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fchem.2014.00038/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001e8ea3e4d4833866a51372d60ac70", "createdDate": "2014-09-23T15:00:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:16:35Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fphar.2025.1700587", "paperId": "000266dc73d642f69f45635860da8aea", "title": "Atrial fibrillation signals associated with overactive bladder drugs across JADER and FAERS: disproportionality and time-to-onset analyses", "abstract": "IntroductionOveractive bladder (OAB) drugs are widely prescribed, yet the occurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after treatment initiation remains poorly characterized.MethodsWe evaluated reports of AF associated with OAB medications using two spontaneous reporting systems (SRSs): the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report (JADER) database and the U.S. FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). We screened eight agents and assessed signals using three disproportionality metrics: the reporting odds ratio (ROR), proportional reporting ratio (PRR), and Bayesian confidence propagation neural network (BCPNN). For drugs showing signals in both databases, we conducted stratified analyses by sex, age, and number of concomitant medications, and evaluated time-to-onset (TTO) using Weibull modeling.ResultsConsistent AF signals were identified for solifenacin succinate and mirabegron, whereas other agents did not meet the prespecified criteria. Solifenacin met the criteria in women and older adults in both JADER and FAERS. Mirabegron met the criteria across multiple strata in both datasets, indicating cross-stratum reproducibility. TTO was right‐skewed, with most reports occurring within one year of initiation. Exploratory Weibull modeling, based on limited numbers of date‐complete reports, suggested a wear-out pattern for solifenacin in JADER and an early pattern in FAERS, while mirabegron showed a random pattern in JADER and an early pattern in FAERS. These failure‐type patterns should therefore be interpreted cautiously.DiscussionThese findings are hypothesis-generating, given the limitations of SRSs, such as underreporting, missing dates, and unknown exposure—and they reflect reporting patterns rather than causal risk. They outline strata and early treatment periods that may warrant clinical attention and help prioritize pharmacovigilance and targeted hypothesis‐driven evaluation in routine OAB care.", "year": 2026, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kyosuke Nagura", "Satoko Watanabe", "Taro Watanabe", "Taro Watanabe", "Hidenori Sagara", "Hidenori Sagara"], "firstAuthor": "Kyosuke Nagura", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Pharmacology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1663-9812"], "subjects": ["Therapeutics. Pharmacology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1700587/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000266dc73d642f69f45635860da8aea", "createdDate": "2026-01-08T06:33:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-08T06:33:48Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fonc.2026.1746202", "paperId": "00029d704f03464c9713ff43a39f5d99", "title": "The relationship between perceived stress and depression in colorectal cancer patients: the mediating role of illness perception and the moderating role of self-efficacy", "abstract": "BackgroundNumerous studies have demonstrated a close association between perceived stress and depression in colorectal cancer patients; however, the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study aims to investigate the impact of perceived stress on depression in this population, as well as the mediating role of illness perception and the moderating role of self-efficacy.MethodA cross-sectional design was employed. From May to November 2024, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 290 colorectal cancer patients at two Grade A tertiary hospitals in Shenyang and Jinzhou, Liaoning Province, China. The questionnaire comprised sections on general demographics, perceived stress, illness perception, self-efficacy, and depression. Descriptive statistics and correlation analyses were performed using SPSS 25.0 and the PROCESS 3.5 macro. Mediation and moderation effects were tested using bootstrap resampling.ResultsA significant positive correlation was found between perceived stress and depression (β = 0.483, P < 0.001) and this relationship was partially mediated by illness perception (β = 0.083). Self-efficacy moderated the association between perceived stress and illness perception (β = 0.024, P < 0.001), with higher levels of self-efficacy strengthening the relationship between perceived stress and illness perception.ConclusionThis study identifies illness perception as a mediating pathway in the association between perceived stress and depression, while self-efficacy moderates the relationship between perceived stress and illness perception. Accordingly, a multidimensional clinical approach may be considered for addressing depressive symptoms in colorectal cancer patients. Such an approach could concurrently target perceived stress reduction, modification of illness perception, and enhancing self-efficacy.", "year": 2026, "month": "2", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Fuzhuo Wang", "Jiashuang Xu", "Hong Sun", "Xiuli Wang", "Zhongguang Che", "Ye Huang"], "firstAuthor": "Fuzhuo Wang", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Oncology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2234-943X"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2026.1746202/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00029d704f03464c9713ff43a39f5d99", "createdDate": "2026-02-18T05:33:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-18T05:33:03Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fenrg.2022.1028310", "paperId": "0002a248ad854229a53ab4e2394ff255", "title": "Techno-economic feasibility analyses of grid- connected solar photovoltaic power plants for small scale industries of Punjab, Pakistan", "abstract": "The globally soaring energy prices and electricity shortfall are major hurdles in the economic development of Pakistan. To cope with periodic power outages, small and medium enterprise (SME) business owners have to fall back on alternate power sources such as backup generators and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), which further increase the per kWh cost of electricity, power quality issues, and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. On the contrary, grid-tied solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are not only economical and sustainable but support the national power grid to mitigate environmental emissions. This study aims to investigate and compare the techno-economic viability of grid-connected solar photovoltaic power plants for the manufacturing SME sector in four different districts of Punjab, Pakistan. Based on the technical, financial, and environmental indicators, a detailed techno-economic, sensitivity, and GHG emission analysis is conducted using RETScreen Expert software. The research findings clearly show that the proposed solar PV projects for all four locations are technically, financially, and environmentally viable, however, Sargodha as compared to other sites is the most feasible location with the highest capacity factor of 17.8 %, highest internal rate of return 14.9 %, lowest payback period 7.7 years, and least levelized cost of electricity 8.5 ¢/kWh. For validation, the simulation results are compared with performance metrics from PV plants erected in various parts of the world. Applying the same research approach to the whole industrial sector of Punjab recommends adding 13,469 MW of PV capacity to satisfy the industry’s 20446.21 GWh annual energy consumption and to cut emissions by 90,17,581 t CO2 per year. This research work presents guidelines for researchers to evaluate the feasibility of suitable PV technologies for the SME sector thereby helping investors to have a holistic view of potential investment zones.", "year": 2022, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Monib Ahmad", "Abraiz Khattak", "Abdul Kashif Janjua", "Ahmad Aziz Alahmadi", "Muhammad Salman Khan", "Nasim Ullah"], "firstAuthor": "Monib Ahmad", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Energy Research", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2296-598X"], "subjects": ["General Works"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.1028310/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002a248ad854229a53ab4e2394ff255", "createdDate": "2022-11-14T10:20:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:41:58Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fpls.2022.997292", "paperId": "0002c2d63b6a4983a51b7d5fb7815f00", "title": "Root exudates and rhizosphere soil bacterial relationships of Nitraria tangutorum are linked to k-strategists bacterial community under salt stress", "abstract": "When plants are subjected to various biotic and abiotic stresses, the root system responds actively by secreting different types and amounts of bioactive compounds, while affects the structure of rhizosphere soil bacterial community. Therefore, understanding plant–soil-microbial interactions, especially the strength of microbial interactions, mediated by root exudates is essential. A short-term experiment was conducted under drought and salt stress to investigate the interaction between root exudates and Nitraria tangutorum rhizosphere bacterial communities. We found that drought and salt stress increased rhizosphere soil pH (9.32 and 20.6%) and electrical conductivity (1.38 and 11 times), respectively, while decreased organic matter (27.48 and 31.38%), total carbon (34.55 and 29.95%), and total phosphorus (20 and 28.57%) content of N. tangutorum rhizosphere soil. Organic acids, growth hormones, and sugars were the main differential metabolites of N. tangutorum under drought and salt stress. Salt stress further changed the N. tangutorum rhizosphere soil bacterial community structure, markedly decreasing the relative abundance of Bacteroidota as r-strategist while increasing that of Alphaproteobacteria as k-strategists. The co-occurrence network analysis showed that drought and salt stress reduced the connectivity and complexity of the rhizosphere bacterial network. Soil physicochemical properties and root exudates in combination with salt stress affect bacterial strategies and interactions. Our study revealed the mechanism of plant–soil-microbial interactions under the influence of root exudates and provided new insights into the responses of bacterial communities to stressful environments.", "year": 2022, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Yaqing Pan", "Peng Kang", "Min Tan", "Jinpeng Hu", "Yaqi Zhang", "Jinlin Zhang", "Naiping Song", "Xinrong Li"], "firstAuthor": "Yaqing Pan", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Plant Science", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-462X"], "subjects": ["Plant culture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.997292/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002c2d63b6a4983a51b7d5fb7815f00", "createdDate": "2022-08-31T09:13:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:10:53Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fneur.2026.1724717", "paperId": "0002e801e13a4984bffef18c4a0abc15", "title": "Impact of early vs. late tracheostomy on clinical outcomes in mechanically ventilated patients with intracerebral hemorrhage extending into the ventricles: a retrospective cohort study based on quantitative assessment of parenchymal and intraventricular hematoma volumes", "abstract": "BackgroundThe optimal timing for tracheostomy in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage extending into the ventricles who require mechanical ventilation remains controversial, and there is a paucity of evidence to guide clinical practice. This study aimed to elucidate the impact of early vs. late tracheostomy on clinical outcomes and complications in this population, utilizing multivariable models to identify risk factors and define the potential beneficiary population.MethodsThis single-center retrospective cohort study consecutively enrolled 157 patients with severe spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage extending into the ventricles requiring mechanical ventilation (GCS score ≤8) between January 2020 and December 2023. Based on the timing of tracheostomy, patients were classified into an early group (ET, ≤7 days after mechanical ventilation, n = 81) and a late group (LT, >7 days after mechanical ventilation, n = 76). Baseline characteristics, treatment measures, and outcome data were collected. Hematoma volumes in both the brain parenchyma and ventricles on admission CT scans were precisely quantified using 3D Slicer software. The primary outcome was the 6-month modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score. Secondary outcomes included the duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU length of stay (LOS), and the incidence of short-term complications [ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), new-onset arrhythmia, shock, and acute kidney injury (AKI)]. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to identify independent risk factors for complications and to assess the protective effect of early tracheostomy.ResultsIn this cohort of 157 mechanically ventilated patients with severe intraventricular hemorrhage, baseline characteristics were well-balanced between Early (ET, n = 81) and Late Tracheostomy (LT, n = 76) groups. While 6-month functional outcomes (mRS) showed no significant difference (P = 0.360), the ET group demonstrated substantially shorter duration of mechanical ventilation (13 vs. 19 days, P < 0.001) and ICU stay (17 vs. 25 days, P < 0.001). ET was associated with significantly lower incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (28.40 vs. 48.68%, P = 0.009), new-onset arrhythmia (18.52 vs. 32.89%, P = 0.039), and shock requiring vasopressors (24.7 vs. 40.79%, P = 0.031). Multivariable analysis identified GCS score <6 (OR 3.588, P = 0.008) and Graeb score ≥8 (OR 8.735, P = 0.037) as independent risk factors for complications, while confirming early tracheostomy as an independent protective factor (aOR 0.306, P = 0.019) after adjustment for confounders.ConclusionIn this single-center retrospective cohort study, early tracheostomy was associated with shorter durations of mechanical ventilation and ICU stay, as well as a lower incidence of major complications, and demonstrates a favorable safety profile. Although it does not improve long-term neurological function, early tracheostomy serves as an independent protective factor. When combined with the identification of risk factors such as GCS <6 and Graeb score ≥8, it provides a basis for individualized treatment. These findings suggest an association that warrants further investigation in prospective studies.", "year": 2026, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Minghui Lu", "Jiajun Wei", "Qiang Cai"], "firstAuthor": "Minghui Lu", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Neurology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-2295"], "subjects": ["Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2026.1724717/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002e801e13a4984bffef18c4a0abc15", "createdDate": "2026-01-30T05:25:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-30T05:25:49Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fimmu.2022.888644", "paperId": "0002e9629ac848f79a113141566f283a", "title": "Causal analysis between altered levels of interleukins and obstructive sleep apnea", "abstract": "BackgroundInflammation proteins including interleukins (ILs) have been reported to be related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The aims of this study were to estimate the levels for several key interleukins in OSA and the causal effects between them.MethodWeighted mean difference (WMD) was used to compare the expression differences of interleukins between OSA and control, and the changed levels during OSA treatments in the meta-analysis section. A two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) was used to estimate the causal directions and effect sizes between OSA risks and interleukins. The inverse-variance weighting (IVW) was used as the primary method followed by several other MR methods including MR Egger, Weighted median, and MR-Robust Adjusted Profile Score as sensitivity analysis.ResultsNine different interleukins—IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, IL-17, IL-18, and IL-23—were elevated in OSA compared with control to varying degrees, ranging from 0.82 to 100.14 pg/ml, and one interleukin, IL-10, was decreased by 0.77 pg/ml. Increased IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8 rather than IL-10 can be reduced in OSA by effective treatments. Further, the MR analysis of the IVW method showed that there was no significant evidence to support the causal relationships between OSA and the nine interleukins—IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17, and IL-18. Among them, the causal effect of OSA on IL-5 was almost significant [estimate: 0.267 (−0.030, 0.564), p = 0.078]. These results were consistent in the sensitivity analysis.ConclusionsAlthough IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, IL-17, IL-18, and IL-23 were increasing and IL-10 was reducing in OSA, no significant causal relationships were observed between them by MR analysis. Further research is needed to test the causality of OSA risk on elevated IL-5 level.", "year": 2022, "month": "7", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Minhan Yi", "Minhan Yi", "Minhan Yi", "Wangcheng Zhao", "Wangcheng Zhao", "Wangcheng Zhao", "Quanming Fei", "Quanming Fei", "Quanming Fei", "Yun Tan", "Yun Tan", "Yun Tan", "Kun Liu", "Ziliang Chen", "Yuan Zhang", "Yuan Zhang"], "firstAuthor": "Minhan Yi", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Immunology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-3224"], "subjects": ["Immunologic diseases. Allergy"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.888644/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002e9629ac848f79a113141566f283a", "createdDate": "2022-07-27T04:36:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:49:57Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fnbeh.2013.00119", "paperId": "0002fe366a034b37a397e32592327ec6", "title": "Neudesin is involved in anxiety behavior: structural and neurochemical correlates", "abstract": "Neudesin (also known as neuron derived neurotrophic factor, Nenf) is a scarcely studied putative non-canonical neurotrophic factor. In order to understand its function in the brain, we performed an extensive behavioral characterization (motor, emotional and cognitive dimensions) of neudesin-null mice. The absence of neudesin leads to an anxious-like behavior as assessed in the elevated plus maze, light/dark box and novelty suppressed feeding tests, but not in the acoustic startle test. This anxious phenotype is associated with reduced dopaminergic input and impoverished dendritic arborizations in the dentate gyrus granule neurons of the ventral hippocampus. Interestingly, shorter dendrites are also observed in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) of neudesin-null mice. These findings lead us to suggest that neudesin is a novel relevant player in the maintenance of the anxiety circuitry.", "year": 2013, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ashley eNovais", "Ashley eNovais", "Ana Catarina Ferreira", "Ana Catarina Ferreira", "Fernanda eMarques", "Fernanda eMarques", "José M Pêgo", "José M Pêgo", "João J Cerqueira", "João J Cerqueira", "Ana eDavid-Pereira", "Ana eDavid-Pereira", "Filipa L Campos", "Filipa L Campos", "Christina eDalla", "Nikolaos eKokras", "Nuno eSousa", "Nuno eSousa", "Joana A Palha", "Joana A Palha", "Joao C Sousa", "Joao C Sousa"], "firstAuthor": "Ashley eNovais", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1662-5153"], "subjects": ["Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnbeh.2013.00119/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002fe366a034b37a397e32592327ec6", "createdDate": "2014-05-22T09:42:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:43:25Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fevo.2025.1688932", "paperId": "00033084585a4689a61acacb9df32c8f", "title": "Influence of animal age and breeding activity on carcass traits, meat quality, and sensory attributes of bison bulls", "abstract": "In the bison industry, both heifers and bulls are marketed and harvested at various ages, generally ranging from 20 to 30 months. Bulls represent the greatest proportion of the slaughter mix, as the bison industry does not routinely castrate, leaving males intact throughout the growing and finishing phase. This practice makes bulls available for use during the breeding season prior to the finishing phase. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of bull age and use in the breeding herd on carcass characteristics, meat quality, and sensory characteristics of bison bulls. Grass-finished bison bulls were assigned to one of two finishing treatments: 1) Young bulls (n = 98) finished on fall pasture and harvested at 30 months of age with no exposure to the breeding herd, or 2) Mature bulls (n = 24) finished on early summer pasture and harvested at 36 months of age following use in the breeding herd. Bison were harvested, carcass data were recorded, and striploins were collected for the analysis of meat quality attributes. Mature bulls had greater hot carcass weight, ribeye area, kidney fat percentage, and marbling score compared to Young bulls. Objective tenderness was affected by the interaction of postmortem aging and finishing treatment. Steaks from Young bison bulls were more tender at all aging time points compared to steaks from Mature bison bulls. Variation in tenderness between treatment groups was likely not due to differences in collagen, as total collagen was greater in steaks from Young bulls. Consumer panelists rated steaks from Mature bulls higher for toughness intensity and flavor liking and lower for off-flavor intensity. Trained panelists rated steaks from Young bulls higher for flavor intensity, while ratings for toughness and juiciness were increased for Mature bulls. Collectively, results from this study indicate that bulls used in the breeding herd and marketed at 36 months of age produced heavier carcasses. However, Mature bulls were tougher at all postmortem aging days and required 21 days of aging to reach an acceptable level of tenderness, which was detected by both trained and consumer panelists.", "year": 2026, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Lydia M. O’Sullivan", "Clay J. Newton", "Keith R. Underwood", "Judson K. Grubbs", "Christina E. Bakker", "Kristi M. Cammack", "Thu Dinh", "Carter Kruse", "Amanda D. Blair"], "firstAuthor": "Lydia M. O’Sullivan", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2296-701X"], "subjects": ["Evolution", "Ecology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2025.1688932/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00033084585a4689a61acacb9df32c8f", "createdDate": "2026-01-22T06:52:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-27T14:39:17Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fceng.2024.1420008", "paperId": "000342cab1044e89a30511136a91d66f", "title": "Leaching and recycling of NdFeB permanent magnets using ionic non-toxic hydrotropes instead of extractants", "abstract": "We show hereby that recycling of NdFeB permanent magnets by selective leaching and precipitation is possible, using an electrolyte as hydrotrope, thus avoiding the need of any specific extractant molecules. We analyse the yield of the extractant-free process and show that the non toxic formulation of Sodium Salicylate and ethylacetate used as diluent and choosing the optimal tie-line in a ternary phase diagram allows extraction using any type of acid in the aqueous phase. Iron is well separated from rare earths and the product can be recovered directly form the fluid used in separation by oxalic acid precipitation.", "year": 2024, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Asmae El Maangar", "Clément Fleury", "Stéphane Pellet-Rostaing", "Thomas Zemb"], "firstAuthor": "Asmae El Maangar", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Chemical Engineering", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2673-2718"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Chemical technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fceng.2024.1420008/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000342cab1044e89a30511136a91d66f", "createdDate": "2024-09-18T04:26:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:04:06Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fimmu.2025.1618650", "paperId": "0003679f36ea4727be723ec367f27f4b", "title": "Applications and insights from continuous dengue virus infection in a stable cell line", "abstract": "Dengue is caused by the four serotypes of dengue virus (DENV-1-4) and poses a significant global public health challenge, with an estimated 100–400 million infections annually. Severe dengue manifestations, such as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) and Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS), are influenced by immune responses, particularly during secondary infections with different serotypes. Antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) of DENV infection is a critical mechanism in dengue immunopathogenesis, underscoring the need for comprehensive evaluation of antibody responses. Traditional cell lines used for DENV propagation exhibit variability and present logistical challenges for assessing non-neutralizing antibody functions. Here, we report the establishment of a stable CEM-NKR cell line expressing DC-SIGN, designated CEM2001, capable of supporting continuous infection with all four DENV serotypes. These cell lines allow for continuous DENV infection, enabling detailed immunoassays to evaluate serotype-specific and cross-reactive non-neutralizing antibody responses. Our approach offers a significant advancement in dengue research, providing a consistent and reliable system to study DENV immune responses and supporting future efforts to develop and evaluate dengue therapeutics and vaccines.", "year": 2025, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["M. Jane Morwitzer", "Ying Yi Zheng", "Heather Friberg", "Jeffrey R. Currier"], "firstAuthor": "M. Jane Morwitzer", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Immunology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-3224"], "subjects": ["Immunologic diseases. Allergy"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1618650/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003679f36ea4727be723ec367f27f4b", "createdDate": "2025-06-24T05:21:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:30:08Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fphys.2022.919008", "paperId": "00037addab7947fd98155bb9f2812747", "title": "Effects of Interval Training Under Hypoxia on Hematological Parameters, Hemodynamic Function, and Endurance Exercise Performance in Amateur Female Runners in Korea", "abstract": "Interval training under hypoxia (IHT) is commonly used to enhance endurance exercise performance. However, previous studies examining hematologic changes related to the immune system that affect health and conditioning are lacking. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of IHT for 6-weeks on hematological parameters, hemodynamic function, and endurance exercise performance in amateur Korean female runners. Twenty healthy amateur Korean female runners (age: 24.85 ± 3.84 years) were equally assigned to normoxic training group (NTG) for interval training under normoxia (760 mmHg) and hypoxic training group (HTG) for interval training under hypobaric hypoxia (526 mmHg, 3000 m simulated altitude) according to their body composition and endurance exercise performance. All participants performed 120-min of training sessions, consisting of 20-min of warm-up, 60-min of interval training, and 20-min of cool-down. The training program was performed 3-days per week for 6-weeks. Warm-up and cool-down were performed for 20-min at 60% maximal heart rate (HRmax). The interval training sessions comprised 10 repetitions of interval exercise (5-min of exercise corresponding to 90–95% HRmax and 1-min of rest) on a treadmill. All participants underwent measurements of hematological parameters, hemodynamic function, and endurance exercise performance before and after training. Both groups showed a significant increase in erythropoietin (EPO) level and a decrease in monocyte abundance, with EPO showing a greater increase in the HTG than in the NTG. B cell abundance significantly increased in the NTG; hematocrit and neutrophil counts significantly increased, and lymphocyte counts significantly decreased in the HTG. The HTG showed a significant improvement in oxygen uptake, stroke volume index, and end-diastolic volume index compared to the NTG. In addition, both groups showed significant improvements in heart rate, end-systolic volume index, and cardiac output index. The maximal oxygen uptake and 3000 m time trial record were significantly improved in both groups, and the HTG showed a tendency to improve more than the NTG. In conclusion, the IHT was effective in enhancing endurance exercise performance through improved hemodynamic function. Furthermore, hematological parameters of immune system showed a normal range before and after training and were not negatively affected.", "year": 2022, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hun-Young Park", "Hun-Young Park", "Won-Sang Jung", "Won-Sang Jung", "Sung-Woo Kim", "Sung-Woo Kim", "Jisu Kim", "Jisu Kim", "Kiwon Lim", "Kiwon Lim", "Kiwon Lim"], "firstAuthor": "Hun-Young Park", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Physiology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-042X"], "subjects": ["Physiology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.919008/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00037addab7947fd98155bb9f2812747", "createdDate": "2022-05-18T06:29:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:38:41Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fmicb.2015.00529", "paperId": "00037d5811484837a8aab9fcb483d941", "title": "Evolution of the tripartite symbiosis between earthworms, Verminephrobacter and Flexibacter-like bacteria", "abstract": "Nephridial (excretory organ) symbionts are widespread in lumbricid earthworms and the complexity of the nephridial symbiont communities varies greatly between earthworm species. The two most common symbionts are the well-described Verminephrobacter and less well-known Flexibacter-like bacteria. Verminephrobacter are present in almost all lumbricid earthworms, they are species-specific, vertically transmitted, and have presumably been associated with their hosts since the origin of lumbricids. Flexibacter-like symbionts have been reported from about half the investigated earthworms; they are also vertically transmitted. To investigate the evolution of this tri-partite symbiosis, phylogenies for 18 lumbricid earthworm species were constructed based on two mitochondrial genes, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 (ND2) and cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), and compared to their symbiont phylogenies based on RNA polymerase subunit B (rpoB) and 16S rRNA genes.The two nephridial symbionts showed markedly different evolutionary histories with their hosts. For Verminephrobacter, clear signs of long-term host-symbiont co-evolution with rare host switching events confirmed its ancient association with lumbricid earthworms, likely dating back to their last common ancestor about 100 million years (MY) ago. In contrast, phylogenies for the Flexibacter-like symbionts suggested an ability to switch to new hosts, to which they adapted and subsequently became species-specific. Putative co-speciation events were only observed with closely related host species; on that basis, this secondary symbiosis was estimated to be minimum 45 MY old. Based on the monophyletic clustering of the Flexibacter-like symbionts, the low 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to the nearest described species (<92%) and environmental sequences (<94.2 %), and the specific habitat in the earthworm nephridia, we propose a new candidate genus for this group, Candidatus Nephrothrix.", "year": 2015, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Peter eMøller", "Marie Braad Lund", "Andreas eSchramm"], "firstAuthor": "Peter eMøller", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Microbiology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-302X"], "subjects": ["Microbiology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00529/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00037d5811484837a8aab9fcb483d941", "createdDate": "2016-07-04T08:58:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:21:43Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fevo.2022.983337", "paperId": "0003e80e8e164747aff049574a08ffed", "title": "Assessing the impact of forest structure disturbances on the arboreal movement and energetics of orangutans—An agent-based modeling approach", "abstract": "Agent-based models have been developed and widely employed to assess the impact of disturbances or conservation management on animal habitat use, population development, and viability. However, the direct impacts of canopy disturbance on the arboreal movement of individual primates have been less studied. Such impacts could shed light on the cascading effects of disturbances on animal health and fitness. Orangutans are an arboreal primate that commonly encounters habitat quality deterioration due to land-use changes and related disturbances such as forest fires. Forest disturbance may, therefore, create a complex stress scenario threatening orangutan populations. Due to forest disturbances, orangutans may adapt to employ more terrestrial, as opposed to arboreal, movements potentially prolonging the search for fruiting and nesting trees. In turn, this may lead to changes in daily activity patterns (i.e., time spent traveling, feeding, and resting) and available energy budget, potentially decreasing the orangutan's fitness. We developed the agent-based simulation model BORNEO (arBOReal aNimal movEment mOdel), which explicitly describes both orangutans' arboreal and terrestrial movement in a forest habitat, depending on distances between trees and canopy structures. Orangutans in the model perform activities with a motivation to balance energy intake and expenditure through locomotion. We tested the model using forest inventory data obtained in Sebangau National Park, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. This allowed us to construct virtual forests with real characteristics including tree connectivity, thus creating the potential to expand the environmental settings for simulation experiments. In order to parameterize the energy related processes of the orangutans described in the model, we applied a computationally intensive evolutionary algorithm and evaluated the simulation results against observed behavioral patterns of orangutans. Both the simulated variability and proportion of activity budgets including feeding, resting, and traveling time for female and male orangutans confirmed the suitability of the model for its purpose. We used the calibrated model to compare the activity patterns and energy budgets of orangutans in both natural and disturbed forests . The results confirm field observations that orangutans in the disturbed forest are more likely to experience deficit energy balance due to traveling to the detriment of feeding time. Such imbalance is more pronounced in males than in females. The finding of a threshold of forest disturbances that affects a significant change in activity and energy budgets suggests potential threats to the orangutan population. Our study introduces the first agent-based model describing the arboreal movement of primates that can serve as a tool to investigate the direct impact of forest changes and disturbances on the behavior of species such as orangutans. Moreover, it demonstrates the suitability of high-performance computing to optimize the calibration of complex agent-based models describing animal behavior at a fine spatio-temporal scale (1-m and 1-s granularity).", "year": 2022, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kirana Widyastuti", "Kirana Widyastuti", "Romain Reuillon", "Romain Reuillon", "Paul Chapron", "Wildan Abdussalam", "Darmae Nasir", "Mark E. Harrison", "Mark E. Harrison", "Helen Morrogh-Bernard", "Muhammad Ali Imron", "Uta Berger"], "firstAuthor": "Kirana Widyastuti", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2296-701X"], "subjects": ["Evolution", "Ecology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.983337/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003e80e8e164747aff049574a08ffed", "createdDate": "2022-09-23T13:00:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:24:41Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fcomm.2024.1386279", "paperId": "0003e8fd21664ae5b3f83344b6fd9968", "title": "Visual attention and phonological processing in children with developmental language disorder", "abstract": "IntroductionDevelopmental Language Disorder (DLD) is a neurobiological condition characterized by insufficient language and communication development, with no underlying physical, sensory, or cognitive explanations. A prominent feature among children with DLD is their struggle with phonological processing, a pivotal skill for later reading proficiency. Recent research suggests that children with DLD may also exhibit impairments in various non-linguistic cognitive abilities, including memory, attention, and perception. Of particular importance is visual attention, which plays a critical role in integrating visual perceptual information with diverse cognitive and linguistic processes.ObjectiveTo characterize visual attention during phonological processing tasks in Colombian children with DLD.MethodologyThis study employed a cross-sectional descriptive experimental design involving 20 children diagnosed with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) and 20 children without language difficulties. All participants underwent language, vocabulary, and phonological awareness tests. Additionally, an experimental task utilizing the eye-tracking method was designed and administered to measure phonological processing with phonological and lexical distractors.ResultsChildren with DLD exhibited diminished performance on phonological awareness tasks, as evidenced by their lower scores. This was further supported by the experimental phonological processing task, where an interference effect was observed in the presence of lexical distractors for word recognition, but not with phonological distractors.ConclusionChildren with DLD demonstrated deficiencies in both phonological awareness and visual attention skills during linguistic and phonological processing tasks. They also exhibit reduced sensitivity in identifying phonological relations such as rhyme. The study discusses these findings along with their clinical implications, emphasizing the importance of assessing online processing abilities in children with DLD and considering the influence of other cognitive abilities on their linguistic performance.", "year": 2024, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["María Fernanda Lara-Díaz", "Judy Costanza Beltrán Rojas", "Yennifer Aponte Rippe"], "firstAuthor": "María Fernanda Lara-Díaz", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Communication", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2297-900X"], "subjects": ["Communication. Mass media"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2024.1386279/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003e8fd21664ae5b3f83344b6fd9968", "createdDate": "2024-04-29T04:26:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:17:46Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.3389/fimmu.2023.1144397", "paperId": "0004119ced7f416d84ae58cd0693959f", "title": "Case report: Rapid development of amyloid A amyloidosis in temporal arteritis with SAA1.3 allele; An unusual case of intestinal amyloidosis secondary to temporal arteritis", "abstract": "Temporal arteritis (TA) is a large-vessel vasculitis mostly seen in older patients. Amyloid A (AA) amyloidosis secondary to a chronic inflammation induces multiple organ dysfunctions, including a dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract. Herein, we present a case of TA complicated by AA amyloidosis that was resistant to oral and intravenous steroids. An 80-year-old man with a history of new-onset headache, jaw claudication, and distended temporal arteries was referred to our department. On admission, the patient presented with tenderness and a subcutaneous temporal nodule in both temple arteries. Ultrasonography of the nodule revealed an anechoic perivascular halo surrounding the right temporal artery. Following the diagnosis of TA, high-dose prednisolone therapy was initiated. However, the patient presented with recurrent abdominal pain and refractory diarrhea. Due to the unclear origin of refractory diarrhea, an extensive workup, including biopsy of the duodenal mucosa, was performed. Endoscopy revealed chronic inflammation in the duodenum. Immunohistochemical analysis of duodenal mucosal biopsy samples revealed AA amyloid deposition resulting in the diagnosis of AA amyloidosis. After tocilizumab (TCZ) administration, refractory diarrhea reduced; however, the patient died of intestinal perforation 1 month after the start of TCZ administration. Gastrointestinal involvement was the main clinical manifestation of AA amyloidosis in the present case. This case highlights the importance of bowel biopsy screening for amyloid deposition in patients with unexplained gastrointestinal tract symptoms, even in a recent onset of large-vessel vasculitis. In the present case, the carriage of the SAA1.3 allele likely contributed to the rare association of AA amyloidosis with TA.", "year": 2023, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Shuhei Yoshida", "Haruki Matsumoto", "Jumpei Temmoku", "Norshalena Shakespear", "Yuichiro Kiko", "Kentaro Kikuchi", "Yuya Sumichika", "Kenji Saito", "Yuya Fujita", "Naoki Matsuoka", "Tomoyuki Asano", "Shuzo Sato", "Eiji Suzuki", "Hiroshi Watanabe", "Hiromasa Ohira", "Kiyoshi Migita"], "firstAuthor": "Shuhei Yoshida", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Immunology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1664-3224"], "subjects": ["Immunologic diseases. Allergy"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1144397/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004119ced7f416d84ae58cd0693959f", "createdDate": "2023-03-21T06:21:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:09:06Z", "_run_id": "rOqqf1JTKZWFWJypk", "_dataset_id": "Xp0lgQ6IV5IcEZEmG"} {"doi": "10.1017/jog.2021.117", "paperId": "00043e619fe04771b4c1a53a3878c8c0", "title": "JOG volume 67 issue 266 Cover and Back matter", "abstract": null, "year": 2021, "month": "December", "startPage": "b1", "endPage": "b2", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "Journal of Glaciology", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0022-1430", "1727-5652"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Meteorology. Climatology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143021001179/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00043e619fe04771b4c1a53a3878c8c0", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:41:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:28:42Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/bjo.2021.1054", "paperId": "000461c9692b44f5a6f1ea9137160da4", "title": "Incidence of suicidality in people with depression over a 10-year period treated by a large UK mental health service provider", "abstract": "We describe the incidence of suicidality (2007–2017) in people with depression treated by secondary mental healthcare services at South London and Maudsley NHS Trust (n = 26 412). We estimated yearly incidence of ‘suicidal ideation’ and ‘high risk of suicide’ from structured and free-text fields of the Clinical Record Interactive Search system. The incidence of suicidal ideation increased from 0.6 (2007) to 1 cases (2017) per 1000 population. The incidence of high risk of suicide, based on risk forms, varied between 0.06 and 0.50 cases per 1000 adult population (2008–2017). Electronic health records provide the opportunity to examine suicidality on a large scale, but the impact of service-related changes in the use of structured risk assessment should be considered.", "year": 2021, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Emma R. Francis", "Daniela Fonseca de Freitas", "Craig Colling", "Megan Pritchard", "Giouliana Kadra-Scalzo", "Natalia Viani", "Jaya Chaturvedi", "Tom R. Denee", "Cicely Kerr", "Mitesh Desai", "Gemma Scott", "Hitesh Shetty", "Mathew Broadbent", "David Chandran", "Johnny Downs", "Sumithra Velupillai", "Mizanur Khondoker", "Robert Stewart", "Rina Dutta", "Richard D. Hayes"], "firstAuthor": "Emma R. Francis", "journalTitle": "BJPsych Open", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2056-4724"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472421010541/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000461c9692b44f5a6f1ea9137160da4", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:29:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:41:02Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/jns.2022.2", "paperId": "0006cb92b89146a69cfa4464a84d497b", "title": "Factors associated with minimum dietary diversity failure among Indian children", "abstract": "Recognising the importance of infant and young child feeding practices during the first 2 years of life, the World Health Organization's Global Nutrition Monitoring Framework developed a minimum dietary diversity (MDD) indicator for feeding children aged 6–23 months. MDD is defined as the consumption of food items from five or more groups out of a total of eight food groups. Food intake from less than five food groups is considered minimum dietary diversity failure (MDDF). Using the nationally representative National Family Health Survey (NFHS) dataset, the present study assessed the trend in MDDF between 2005–6 and 2015–16 and the factors associated with MDDF among children aged 6–23 months during 2015–16. The NFHS conducted in 2005–6 and 2015–16 covered a sample of 14 419 and 74 078 children aged 6–23 months, respectively. Overall, the MDDF reduced from 87⋅4 % (95 % confidence interval (95 % CI) 86⋅8 %, 87⋅9 %) in 2005–6 to 80⋅6 % (95 % CI 80⋅1 %, 81⋅0 %) in 2015–16. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that increased child's age, second and third birth order children, higher maternal age and education, mass media exposure of mothers and more than four antenatal care visits had a negative association with the MDDF. Children living in rural areas and residing in high-focus states of India were observed with higher odds of experiencing MDDF. Exposure to community healthcare services was negatively associated with MDDF, and anaemic children were more likely to have MDDF. Socioeconomic status of mothers and children and encouragement of maternal and child healthcare use could be helpful in devising context-specific intervention to mitigate MDDF.", "year": 2022, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Rajesh Kumar Rai", "Sandhya S. Kumar", "Chandan Kumar"], "firstAuthor": "Rajesh Kumar Rai", "journalTitle": "Journal of Nutritional Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2048-6790"], "subjects": ["Nutrition. Foods and food supply", "Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2048679022000027/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006cb92b89146a69cfa4464a84d497b", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:38:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:47:23Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/bjo.2023.575", "paperId": "00087bd13d5f48e6a7542ce3224d0aac", "title": "Toward an integrated approach for mental health and psychosocial support and peacebuilding in North-East Nigeria: programme description and preliminary outcomes from ‘Counselling on Wheels’", "abstract": "Background\nDespite theoretical support for including mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) with peacebuilding, few programmes in conflict-affected regions fully integrate these approaches.\n\nAims\nTo describe and assess preliminary outcomes of the Counselling on Wheels programme delivered by the NEEM Foundation in the Borno State of North-East Nigeria.\n\nMethod\nWe first describe the components of the Counselling on Wheels programme, including education and advocacy for peace and social cohesion through community peacebuilding partnerships and activities, and an MHPSS intervention open to all adults, delivered in groups of eight to ten people. We then conducted secondary analysis of data from 1550 adults who took part in the MHPSS intervention, who provided data at baseline and 1–2 weeks after the final group session. Vulnerability to violent extremism was assessed with a locally developed 80-item scale. Symptoms of common mental disorders were assessed with the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Scale (PTSD-8). Data were analysed through a mixed-effect linear regression model, accounting for clustering by community and adjusted for age and gender.\n\nResults\nAfter taking part in group MHPSS, scores fell for depression (−5.8, 95% CI −6.7 to −5.0), stress (−5.5, 95% CI −6.3 to −4.6), post-traumatic stress disorder (−2.9, 95% CI −3.4 to −2.4) and vulnerability to violent extremism (−44.6, 95% CI −50.6 to −38.6).\n\nConclusions\nThe Counselling on Wheels programme shows promise as a model for integrating MHPSS with community peacebuilding activities in this conflict-affected region of Africa.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sharli Paphitis", "Fatima Akilu", "Natasha Chilambo", "Abiye Iruayenama", "Xena Samaroo", "Asma'u Mustapha", "Kimberley Goldsmith", "Olawale Ismail", "Petr Slovak", "Eka Ikpe", "Patrick Smith", "Preeti Patel", "Richard Sullivan", "Melanie Abas", "Funmi Olonisakin"], "firstAuthor": "Sharli Paphitis", "journalTitle": "BJPsych Open", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2056-4724"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472423005756/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00087bd13d5f48e6a7542ce3224d0aac", "createdDate": "2023-10-12T07:01:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:29:32Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/S0031182024001495", "paperId": "000ad1b6905e4e2fb36bd22d0b218739", "title": "First seroprevalence survey of bovine anaplasmosis: an emerging tick-borne disease in commercial livestock and dairy farms in Bangladesh", "abstract": "Bovine anaplasmosis is an infectious, tick-borne disease caused by Anaplasma species, which is accountable for huge economic loss in dairy industry. This study was aimed to determine the seroprevalence of bovine anaplasmosis on randomly selected 61 commercial dairy farms in 3 intensive regions of Bangladesh. A total of 1472 sera were analysed using VMRD Anaplasma Antibody Test Kit cELISA v2 for the presence of Anaplasma-specific antibodies. The highest regional seroprevalence of Anaplasma was 45.93% in individual level and 74.4% in herd level recorded in the southeast region, whereas it was 48.8% in individual level and 83.3% in herd level in Khagrachari and Sherpur districts, indicating an emerging state of the disease. The herd size and type in herd level and regions, districts, sex, age and breed in individual level were significantly (P ≤ 0.05) associated with anaplasmosis. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that cattle aged >1 year had 1.86 times higher odds compared to cattle younger than 1 year. Dairy cows had the highest odds (2.25) of anaplasmosis, followed by dairy heifers (1.68), compared to bulls. Compared to herd sizes of <4, the odds of Anaplasma infection were 11.3 and 7.45 times greater in herd sizes of >28 and 4–28. Crossbred cattle had 2.4 times higher odds of anaplasmosis compared to indigenous cattle. This first seroprevalence study signifies the widespread presence and underscores the importance of monitoring and managing anaplasmosis to safeguard cattle health in Bangladesh. Study on the molecular epidemiology and genetic diversity of Anaplasma among cattle populations should be prioritized.", "year": 2024, "month": "August", "startPage": "992", "endPage": "1000", "authors": ["Md. Makshuder Rahman Zim", "Nurnabi Ahmed", "Mostak Ahmed", "Md. Abu Haris Miah", "Md. Mahfuzur Rahman Sajib", "Md. Rajiur Rahaman Rabbi", "Md. Khalilur Rahman", "Babul Chandra Roy", "Md. Hasanuzzaman Talukder", "Ala Tabor"], "firstAuthor": "Md. Makshuder Rahman Zim", "journalTitle": "Parasitology", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0031-1820", "1469-8161"], "subjects": ["Biochemistry", "Infectious and parasitic diseases", "Microbiology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0031182024001495/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ad1b6905e4e2fb36bd22d0b218739", "createdDate": "2024-11-15T01:56:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-09T13:57:39Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.15", "paperId": "001143ab6f914f42827cafa61db1a6f7", "title": "Associations of subclinical autistic-like traits with brain structural variation using diffusion tensor imaging and voxel-based morphometry", "abstract": "\nAbstract\n\nBackground\nPrevious case–control studies of autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) have identified altered brain structure such as altered frontal and temporal cortex volumes, or decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) within the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus in patients. It remains unclear whether subclinical autistic-like traits might also be related to variation in these brain structures.\n\n\nMethods\nIn this study, we analyzed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data of 250 psychiatrically healthy subjects phenotyped for subclinical autistic-like traits using the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ). For data analysis, we used voxel-based morphometry of T1-MRIs (Computational Anatomy Toolbox) and tract-based spatial statistics for diffusion tensor imaging data.\n\n\nResults\n\nAQ attention switching subscale correlated negatively with FA values in the bilateral uncinate fasciculus as well as the bilateral inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus. Higher AQ attention switching subscale scores were associated with increased mean diffusivity and radial diffusivity values in the uncinate fasciculus, while axial diffusivity values within this tract show a negative correlation. AQ attention to detail subscale correlated positively with gray matter volume in the right pre- and postcentral gyrus.\n\n\nConclusions\nWe demonstrate that individuals with higher levels of autism-spectrum-like features show decreased white matter integrity in tracts associated with higher-level visual processing and increased cortical volume in areas linked to movement sequencing and working memory. Our results resemble regional brain structure alterations found in individuals with ASD. This offers opportunities to further understand the etiology and pathogenesis of the disorder and shows a subclinical continuum perspective.\n\n", "year": 2021, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Yvonne Schröder", "Daniela Michelle Hohmann", "Tina Meller", "Ulrika Evermann", "Julia-Katharina Pfarr", "Andreas Jansen", "Inge Kamp-Becker", "Sarah Grezellschak", "Igor Nenadić"], "firstAuthor": "Yvonne Schröder", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821000158/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001143ab6f914f42827cafa61db1a6f7", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:33:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:41:04Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/plc.2023.9", "paperId": "0011aac6dd0d45378c2a4820b440c448", "title": "Environmental toxicology of marine microplastic pollution", "abstract": "Over the past decade, there have been increasing recognition and concern of the toxicological impacts of microplastics (MPs) in the environment, which have been widely found in various marine environments from estuary to deep oceans. Numerous toxicological studies have been conducted on the impacts of MPs on various marine organisms, especially phytoplankton, zooplankton, bivalves, and fish of different trophic levels. These studies mainly focused on the measurements of MPs bioaccumulation and their resulting biological impacts at molecular, metabolic, biochemical, physiological, and organismic levels. This review examines the various studies conducted over the recent years on the toxicology of MPs in different marine organisms, particularly on the bioaccumulation and toxicity of MPs. The impacts of MPs on marine organisms are diverse, and the complexity of organism physiology as well as MPs physical and chemical properties need to be considered. Future studies should consider the environmental relevance of toxicological research and the development of quantitative tools to model the transport, bioaccumulation, and toxicity of MPs. These are important for the real environmental risk assessments of MPs in the marine environments.", "year": 2023, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Wen-Xiong Wang"], "firstAuthor": "Wen-Xiong Wang", "journalTitle": "Cambridge Prisms: Plastics", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2755-094X"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2755094X23000093/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0011aac6dd0d45378c2a4820b440c448", "createdDate": "2023-10-06T03:37:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:44:52Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2023.374", "paperId": "001378555f3449199530fba36e877296", "title": "325 Predictors of Substance Use Initiation by Late Childhood: Findings from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study", "abstract": "OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Adolescence represents a critical period for substance use initiation. Various factors may contribute to trying a sip or single puff of a substance, that could lead to more frequent use. However, less is known about how predictors from multiple domains converge to impact risk for general substance use initiation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study is a multi-site longitudinal study following youth into early adulthood. The present study included 7,644 ABCD children who reported no lifetime substance use (including any experimentation) at baseline (ages 9–10). Our primary aim was to use a random forest classification model to predict binary substance use initiation, defined as trying any non-prescribed substance (e.g., alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, non-prescribed medications), during a 2-year follow-up after baseline. A total of 402 variables from the following categories were examined as predictors: demographics, peer substance use and availability, mental and physical health, culture and environment, biospecimens, neurocognitive functioning, and structural neuroimaging variables. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Over a two-year follow-up, 751 (9.8%) of substance-naïve children reported trying a substance by age 11. The most common substance was alcohol, followed by cannabis and tobacco. Mean Decrease Accuracy (MDA) values were used to assess the relative importance of each predictor. The overall accuracy of the model in accurately predicting group membership (no substance use initiation vs. substance use initiation) was 57.66%. Of the top 5 predictors, the most important predictor was intent to use alcohol (MDA = .002). The following top predictors were structural neuroimaging variables: volume and surface area of right lateral occipital lobe (MDA = .0009 and .0008, respectively), surface area of right inferior temporal lobe (MDA = .0007), and surface area of left superior frontal lobe (MDA = .0007). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: A combination of intent to use alcohol and structural neuroimaging indices were among the top predictors of substance use initiation. Understanding predictors of early substance use experimentation is important for identifying at-risk youth that may require targeted intervention approaches.", "year": 2023, "month": "April", "startPage": "97", "endPage": "97", "authors": ["ReJoyce Green", "Anna E. Kirkland", "Brittney D. Browning", "Brittany E. Bryant", "Alexis M. Garcia", "Rachel L. Tomko", "Kevin M. Gray", "Louise Mewton", "Bethany J. Wolf", "Pamela L. Ferguson", "Lindsay M. Squeglia"], "firstAuthor": "ReJoyce Green", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866123003746/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001378555f3449199530fba36e877296", "createdDate": "2023-04-24T03:52:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:57:01Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1536", "paperId": "001426353aef4c498f8f106cacc2bf57", "title": "Improving the Sexual Wellbeing of Patients with Psychotic Illness", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\n\nSexual dysfunction (SD) is common in psychotic illness including schizophrenia, occurring in 30-82% of patients. It negatively impacts wellbeing and antipsychotic compliance, resulting in higher risk of relapse and hospitalisation. Due to over-reliance on spontaneous reports from patients, SD is typically under-identified which prevents investigation and treatment.\n\nObjectives\nTo establish whether SD is under-identified in patients with psychosis in a general adult community mental health team; to elicit whether the Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX) improves identification; to investigate and manage identified cases of SD; to make recommendations about identification and monitoring of SD in this patient population.\n\nMethods\nA 12-month retrospective audit of patients with psychosis prescribed a long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotic (n=36) to identify sexual symptoms was completed. The ASEX was subsequently issued to screen for SD.\n\nResults\nAudit: 3/36 (8%) patients had documented sexual symptoms. Of the 18/36 patients that completed the ASEX: 10 (56%) exhibited SD. 4 consented to further investigation. 5 patients experienced significant difficulties with the language used in the ASEX. At the end of the project we revised the ASEX with simpler, colloquial language.\n\nConclusions\nImplementation of the ASEX results in clear improvements in identification and monitoring of SD. Maudsley Practice Guidelines can inform investigation and management of SD. We suggest a review of NICE guidance to incorporate the above into clinical practice. Further work is needed to establish whether the revised ASEX can be developed and validated.\n\nDisclosure of Interest\nNone Declared\n\n", "year": 2024, "month": "April", "startPage": "S738", "endPage": "S739", "authors": ["N. Stanton", "E. Angova", "K. Diamantopoulos"], "firstAuthor": "N. Stanton", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933824015360/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001426353aef4c498f8f106cacc2bf57", "createdDate": "2024-08-27T09:10:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:53:00Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2022.246", "paperId": "0014b7473ece45718a036aa75712e2e5", "title": "424 Considerations Mid-Translation of a Novel Extracellular Vesicle Product in Myocarditis", "abstract": "OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Myocarditis is an inflammatory cardiomyopathy commonly caused by viral infections. The residual burden of this disease after guideline-based therapies is substantial, as there are no pathway-specific therapies. Our long-term goal is to find and translate treatments that reduce acute myocarditis severity and prevent progression of disease. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Of available therapies, extracellular vesicles (EVs) are ideally suited to the task of simultaneous, specific reprogramming of multiple pathogenesis mechanisms necessary in diseases like myocarditis, without similar immunosuppressive risks as their pharmacologic counterparts. We obtained plasma from healthy men and women and isolated nanoparticles, which were analyzed for physiochemical markers of human EVs. After confirming presence of EVs, we injected these plasma-derived extracellular vesicles (PEV) into male BALB/c mice vs. PBS control intraperitoneally on days -1, 0, 1 of viral infection (day 0) in a highly translational, mouse model of myocarditis. Hearts were examined at day 10 at the peak of acute myocarditis, using standard histological and cell composition analyses. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Mice treated with PEV had significantly less myocardial inflammation both histologically and by gene expression of immune markers in the heart. The immunoregulation by PEV treatment decreased many key components of innate immune response networks that are known to be upregulated during acute myocarditis: TLR4+ mast cells and macrophages and complement. These pathways drive the profibrotic gene and protein changes that lead to remodeling, fibrosis, and disease progression observed in patients. We anticipate that when we analyze later timepoints in this model (day 35 post infection) which are normally associated with development of chronic myocarditis, dilated cardiomyopathy, we will see reduction of this fibrosis and of damage-associated changes. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: These data suggest that EVs from plasma may be a novel treatment for viral myocarditis, but translation of EVs is hindered by their heterogeneity. We demonstrate characterization both physiochemically and functionally in a well-defined model. Such practices are necessary as these contemporary products challenge current regulation standards.", "year": 2022, "month": "April", "startPage": "82", "endPage": "83", "authors": ["Danielle Beetler", "Katelyn A. Bruno", "Atta Behfar", "Leslie T. Cooper", "DeLisa Fairweather"], "firstAuthor": "Danielle Beetler", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866122002461/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0014b7473ece45718a036aa75712e2e5", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T13:32:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:22:39Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1718", "paperId": "00156185ef7740bfba321510f3521e54", "title": "Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Big Five Inventory-2 Short Form among Undergraduates in Kuwait", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nThe BFI-2-S assesses the domain level of the Big Five with three prototypical facets of each domain capturing approximately 91% of the total variance in the full BFI-2 domain scales and approximately 89% of the predictive power of the BFI-2 facets in German adaptations and their original American versions.\n\nObjectives\nThe study aims to investigate the psychometric properties of the Arabic adaptation of the BFI-2 short form.\n\nMethods\nThe Arabic version of the BFI-2-S a 30-item with 15 and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO–PI-R) were administered to 1560 (576 males, 984 females) Kuwait University undergraduates with a mean age = 22.75 ± 3.81. The internal consistency reliability, factor structure, and convergent validity of the BFI-2-S with NEO–PI-R were assessed.\n\nResults\nCronbach’s alpha was satisfactory for N (0.79), E (0.73), O (0.73), A (0.76) and C (0.77). Results revealed significant gender differences in O, C & E with a favor for males and in N a favor with females. PCA showed that BFI-2-S five factors explains 64.38% of the total variance. However, the high mean correlations between the BFI-2-S and NEO–PI-R scales, with coefficients of (0.67) for the N, (0.66) for the E, (0.56) for the C, (0.61) for the A, and (0.58) for the C. The convergence between each BFI-2-S domain correlated substantially with the relevant NEO-PI-R domain scales, with the average correlation being .62.\n\nConclusions\nThe findings support the psychometric properties of the Arabic adaptations of the BFI-2-S as useful instruments for assessing the Big Five.\n\nDisclosure\nNo significant relationships.\n\n", "year": 2022, "month": "June", "startPage": "S668", "endPage": "S668", "authors": ["B. Alansari", "T. Alali"], "firstAuthor": "B. Alansari", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822017187/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00156185ef7740bfba321510f3521e54", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:07:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:57:20Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.707", "paperId": "001688a84b514e3e825928871cab2e32", "title": "Attitudes towards suicidal behavior in medical students of Lahore, Pakistan", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nThe increasing global suicide rates pose a considerable strain on healthcare professionals. Subsequently, their attitudes toward suicide prevention may influence suicide risk and management, affecting the quality of care.\nObjectives\nTo investigate the attitudes of Pakistani medical students toward suicide and its comparison with different sociodemographic factors.\nMethods\nA total of 1392 undergraduate medical students belonging to all five years took part in the cross-sectional study conducted in September 2022. In addition to socio-demographic factors, participants were asked about their attitudes toward suicide on a 5-point Likert scale using the ATTS (Attitudes towards suicide) questionnaire. Questions explored competence, religion, experience, and views on suicidal behavior and its treatment. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 26.\nResults\nThe majority of respondents had no prior experience of looking after patients with suicide attempts (88.9%), the experience of having known someone who died by suicide (67.1%), or participation in suicide workshops (94.3%). Statistically significant items showed that males believed more strongly that suicide could be used to end suffering and would consider the possibility of doing it, revenge is the major driving factor, talking about suicide lessens its incidence, and people should have the right to take their own lives. Females more strongly believed that loneliness is the major driving factor, and that suicide is preventable. Preclinical students more strongly believed thought suicide was less justified, especially among young people, not a solution to end incurable illnesses, and that people should not have the right to take their own lives. 996 (71.6%) of respondents expressed their willingness to participate in workshops regarding suicide.\nConclusions\nOur study suggests that medical students have little experience in handling suicidal patients and vastly differ in their attitudes. There is a need for suicide management training and further study data to support these findings.\nDisclosure of Interest\nNone Declared", "year": 2023, "month": "March", "startPage": "S319", "endPage": "S319", "authors": ["S. Azeem", "N. Imran", "N. Afzal", "Z. Jamil", "I. I. Haider"], "firstAuthor": "S. Azeem", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823007071/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001688a84b514e3e825928871cab2e32", "createdDate": "2023-10-23T22:23:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:43:48Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "0016f78dd9d24f1eb1f0e6172559b0a1", "paperId": "0016f78dd9d24f1eb1f0e6172559b0a1", "title": "Success-slope effects on the illusion of control and on remembered success-frequency", "abstract": "The illusion of control refers to the inference of action-outcome contingency in situations where outcomes are in fact random. The strength of this illusion has been found to be affected by whether the frequency of successes increases or decreases over repeated trials, in what can be termed a ``success-slope'' effect. Previous studies have generated inconsistent findings regarding the nature of this effect. In this paper we present an experiment (N = 334) that overcomes several methodological limitations within this literature, employing a wider range of dependent measures (measures of two different types of illusory control, primary (by self) and secondary (by luck), as well as measures of remembered success-frequency). Results indicate that different dependent measures lead to different effects. On measures of (primary, but not secondary) control over the task, scores were highest when the rate of success increased over time. Meanwhile, estimates of success-frequency in the task did not vary across conditions and showed trends consistent with the broader literature on human memory.", "year": 2013, "month": "07", "startPage": "498", "endPage": "511", "authors": ["Anastasia Ejova", "Daniel J. Navarro", "Paul H. Delfabbro"], "firstAuthor": "Anastasia Ejova", "journalTitle": "Judgment and Decision Making", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1930-2975"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.sjdm.org/12/12912/jdm12912.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0016f78dd9d24f1eb1f0e6172559b0a1", "createdDate": "2013-07-31T11:48:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:39:00Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/hpl.2025.28", "paperId": "0017b12c2b1b408686a7304d4b9f7ad8", "title": "Ultrahigh-peak-power laser pulse compression by a double-smoothing grating compressor", "abstract": "Spatial intensity modulation in amplified laser beams, particularly hot spots, critically constrains attainable pulse peak power due to the damage threshold limitations of four-grating compressors. This study demonstrates that the double-smoothing grating compressor (DSGC) configuration effectively suppresses modulation through directional beam smoothing. Our systematic investigation validated the double-smoothing effect through numerical simulations and experimental measurements, with comprehensive spatiotemporal analysis revealing excellent agreement between numerical and practical pulse characteristics. Crucially, the DSGC enables a 1.74 times energy output boost compared to conventional compressors. These findings establish the DSGC as a pivotal advancement for next-generation ultrahigh-power laser systems, providing a viable pathway toward hundreds of PW output through optimized spatial energy redistribution.", "year": 2025, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Renjing Chen", "Wenhai Liang", "Yilin Xu", "Shuman Du", "Xiong Shen", "Peng Wang", "Jun Liu", "Zhaoyang Li", "Ruxin Li", "Efim Khazanov"], "firstAuthor": "Renjing Chen", "journalTitle": "High Power Laser Science and Engineering", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2052-3289", "2095-4719"], "subjects": ["Applied optics. Photonics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2095471925000283/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0017b12c2b1b408686a7304d4b9f7ad8", "createdDate": "2025-04-02T08:05:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:50:32Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/jog.2018.3", "paperId": "0017d02da74a42458dbf27568312c278", "title": "Widespread and accelerating glacier retreat on the Lyngen Peninsula, northern Norway, since their ‘Little Ice Age’ maximum", "abstract": "The recession of mountain glaciers worldwide is increasing global sea level and, in many regions, human activities will have to adapt to changes in surface hydrology. Thus, it is important to provide up-to-date analyses of glacier change and the factors modulating their response to climate warming. Here we report changes in the extent of >120 glaciers on the Lyngen Peninsula, northern Norway, where glacier runoff is utilised for hydropower and where glacial lake outburst floods have occurred. Glaciers covered at least 114 km2 in 1953 and we compare this inventory with those from 1988, 2001 and a new one from 2014, and previously-dated Little Ice Age (LIA) limits. Results show a steady reduction in area (~0.3% a−1) between their LIA maximum (~1915) and 1988, consistent with increasing summer air temperatures, but recession paused between 1988 and 2001, coinciding with increased winter precipitation. Air temperatures increased 0.5°C per decade from the 1990s and the rate of recession accelerated to ~1% a−1 between 2001 and 2014 when glacier area totalled ~95.7 km2. Small glaciers (<0.05 km2) with low maximum elevations (<1400 m) experienced the largest percentage losses and, if warming continues, several glaciers may disappear within the next two decades.", "year": 2018, "month": "February", "startPage": "100", "endPage": "118", "authors": ["CHRIS R. STOKES", "LISS M. ANDREASSEN", "MATTHEW R. CHAMPION", "GEOFFREY D. CORNER"], "firstAuthor": "CHRIS R. STOKES", "journalTitle": "Journal of Glaciology", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0022-1430", "1727-5652"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Meteorology. Climatology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143018000035/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0017d02da74a42458dbf27568312c278", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:40:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:26:47Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1283", "paperId": "0018edd75b8d43ab90548cc92a19ef77", "title": "Use of botulinum toxin type a in psychiatry - new perspectives and future potential", "abstract": "\n\nIntroduction\nFor almost three decades, botulinum toxin type A (BT-A) has been used for medical purposes. Evidence of the potential use of BT-A is emerging for psychiatric disorders, like unipolar and bipolar depression, borderline personality disorder (BPD), late dyskinesia, amongst others. This may represent a new role of BT-A treatment and could expand the therapeutic arsenal in psychiatry.\n\n\nObjectives\nThe goal is to review current evidence regarding BT-A and psychiatry disorders.\n\n\nMethods\nLiterature review of BT-A use in psychiatric conditions using Medline database.\n\n\nResults\nThere’s evidence supporting the use of BT-A in resistant unipolar depression, with studies showing an 8 and 4 times higher response and remission rates comparing with placebo. Beneficial effects were also found in bipolar depression. Preliminary data suggest that BT-A therapy may also be effective in the treatment of mental disorders characterized by an excess of negative emotions, such as BPD. The underlying mechanism might be the “facial feedback hypothesis”. Hyperhidrosis is a common comorbidity in social anxiety disorder and may itself give rise to depressive or anxiety symptoms. BT-A has proved to be a safe and effective treatment for hyperhidrosis. BT-A can also be safely used for dystonia secondary to the use of psychiatric medication, when there’s an inadequate response to anticholinergic medication. Also, BT-A injections in the salivary glands have been investigated for treating clozapine-induced sialorrhea and studies reported successful reduction in hypersalivation.\n\n\nConclusions\nAlthough more studies are needed to evaluate the potential of BT-A in psychiatry, there is growing evidence of its potential use for some psychiatric conditions.\n\n", "year": 2021, "month": "April", "startPage": "S480", "endPage": "S480", "authors": ["F. Gonçalves Viegas", "I. Figueiredo", "F. Ferreira", "A. Lourenço"], "firstAuthor": "F. Gonçalves Viegas", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821012839/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0018edd75b8d43ab90548cc92a19ef77", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:06:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:57:24Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/bjo.2024.498", "paperId": "00199a8d9cca465c918d44982dcb4428", "title": "Exploring the Experiences of the NCL CAMHS Co-Production Experts by Experience in Barnet, Enfield and Haringey Mental Health Trust: A Thematic Analysis", "abstract": "\nAims\nThis study focuses on the North Central London Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (NCL CAMHS) Co-production workstream, initiated to establish co-production as a foundational method for service planning and delivery in the NCL region.\nTo understand what the CAMHS experts by experience members found useful and did not find useful in co-production projects within Barnet Enfield and Haringey Mental Health NHS Trust and NCL wide co-production.\n\nMethods\nSemi-structured interviews conducted with experts by experience within the Barnet Enfield and Haringey (BEH) NHS Trust aimed to explore their co-production experiences, identifying facilitators and barriers. The study employed an inductive thematic analysis, grounded in a constructionist epistemological position, to analyse qualitative responses from semi-structured interviews. Braun and Clarke's (2006) methodology guided the analysis, consisting of six phases. The researchers emphasized reflexivity, reflection, and maintaining coherence, consistency, and flexibility throughout the recursive process. The voices of the lived experience co-production members played a central role in the research, influencing the entire report.\nTwo members of the NCL CAMHS lived experience group served as “Lived Experience Researchers” and received training on coding reliability based on Braun and Clarke's (2006) guidance.\n\nResults\nThematic analysis revealed several key findings. Recognition of co-production values within the group highlighted the importance of giving voice to service users, valuing their individual experiences, and promoting power-sharing. Facilitators included good team working, valuing diversity, accessible online sessions, and promoting equality through interactions. Conversely, barriers included inconsistent meeting timings, power imbalances, and a consultation-style dominance. Participants expressed the need for more involved projects and recommended a transformation of BEH's co-production strategy.\n\nConclusion\nRecommendations for BEH include a comprehensive evaluation of their co-production projects on the ladder of participation, emphasizing the importance of higher-level collaborations. Training for staff on co-production principles is crucial for fostering a mindset shift, and the establishment of a dedicated co-production team, including a co-production lead, is advised by service-users who co-produce. These roles can drive co-production projects, provide organizational structure, and facilitate stakeholder engagement.\n\n", "year": 2024, "month": "June", "startPage": "S198", "endPage": "S199", "authors": ["Kiran Nijabat"], "firstAuthor": "Kiran Nijabat", "journalTitle": "BJPsych Open", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2056-4724"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472424004988/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00199a8d9cca465c918d44982dcb4428", "createdDate": "2024-08-01T10:05:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:56:22Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2108", "paperId": "001a30663a0e4a128fcc4dc2d4cb5b66", "title": "It’s never lupus: A case of atypical psychosis and neuropsychiatric lupus", "abstract": "\n\nIntroduction\nSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease involving the production of autoantibodies with consequent involvement of multiple organ systems. Although not an uncommon condition, its pleomorphic neuropsychiatric manifestations imply consideration of SLE as a relevant differential diagnosis. As many as 50% of patients with SLE have neurological involvement throughout their disease course and it is associated with impaired quality of life, high morbidity and mortality rates.\n\n\nObjectives\nCase report study and discussion.\n\n\nMethods\nThe authors present a case of a 50-year old woman without previous psychiatric history presenting to the psychiatric department with suicidal ideation in association with psychotic symptoms of rapid onset. She presented with various somatic symptoms including butterfly rash, alopecia, nail dystrophy and generalized myalgia and arthralgia. After conducting a thorough clinical investigation with subsequent unveiling of various alterations including those in the antibody panels and abnormal magnetic resonance imaging results, a diagnosis of neuropsychiatric lupus was established.\n\n\nResults\nImprovements in initial psychiatric symptoms were noted after completing pulse corticoid therapy for SLE with adjunct antipsychotic medication. On follow-up, the patient demonstrated a complete return to previous mental functioning with no reported relapses.\n\n\nConclusions\nThis case demonstrates the heterogeneous presentations that neuropsychiatric lupus can assume. The vast array of psychopathological signs and symptoms in SLE continue to exist as a significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Timely identification resulting from a proactive approach in maintaining lupus as part of our differentials may prevent the significant morbidity and mortality commonly associated with the resultant central nervous system involvement in SLE.\n\n\nDisclosure\nNo significant relationships.\n\n", "year": 2021, "month": "April", "startPage": "S797", "endPage": "S797", "authors": ["S. Jesus", "A. Costa", "J. Alcafache", "P. Garrido"], "firstAuthor": "S. Jesus", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021088/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001a30663a0e4a128fcc4dc2d4cb5b66", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:09:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:08:20Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2339", "paperId": "001e973daf2743e1b52de479a700b220", "title": "SLEEP DISTURBANCES AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS : A TUNISIAN STUDY", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nPoor sleep quality is a major health problem worldwide. University students tend to suffer from problems of sleep regularity, quantity and quality, which can affect their academic performance, and have a serious impact on their psychological and physical well-being.\nObjectives\nThe aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of insomnia among Tunisian university students, and to identify its associated factors.\nMethods\nWe conducted a cross-sectional web-based study among university students from several Tunisian faculties. Data were collected using a questionnaire spread throughout social media (Facebook), using the Google Forms® platform, during September and October 2022.\nWe used the “Insomnia Severity Index” (ISI) to assess the severity of insomnia.\nResults\nA total of 144 students completed the questionnaire. Their mean age was 23.38±3.27 years, with a sex-ration (F/M) of 2.8. Among them, 70.1% were single and 68.8% lived with family. Among our participants, 10.4% were followed for chronic somatic disease, 11.1% for chronic mental disease, while 29.2% have already been diagnosed and treated for sleep disturbances.\nISI showed that 72.2% of students suffered from insomnia: 45.1% Subthreshold insomnia, 19.4% moderate clinical insomnia and 7.6% severe clinical insomnia. Insomnia was significantly more frequent among psychoactive substances users (75.7% vs 57.6%; p=0.043). ISI scores were significantly higher among cannabis users (17.4 vs 11.06; p=0.025).\nConclusions\nOur study highlighted that insomnia is prevalent within the university student population, and psychoactive substances consumption seems to worsen it. Thus, when designing interventions to improve sleep quality among students, the main determinants need to be taken into consideration.\nDisclosure of Interest\nNone Declared", "year": 2023, "month": "March", "startPage": "S1101", "endPage": "S1101", "authors": ["M. Turki", "J. Firas", "H. E. Mhiri", "F. Sahnoun", "A. Guermazi", "S. Ellouze", "N. Halouani", "J. Aloulou"], "firstAuthor": "M. Turki", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823023398/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001e973daf2743e1b52de479a700b220", "createdDate": "2023-10-23T20:02:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:57:38Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.811", "paperId": "00201c8b35bf450d97caf9d86eec1c72", "title": "Multimorbidity patterns and health care utilization among older adults with schizophrenia", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nOlder adults with schizophrenia often have multiple chronic conditions, or multimorbidity, yet most prior research has focused on single medical conditions.\nObjectives\nTo characterize multimorbidity patterns and utilization among older adults with schizophrenia to understand how multimorbidity affects this population and their clinical service needs.\nMethods\nThis retrospective cohort study included veterans aged 50 years and older with schizophrenia and followed their comorbid diagnoses and utilization (outpatient, inpatient, and emergency) from 2012 to 2019. Comorbid diagnoses included myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, dementia, traumatic brain injury, hepatitis C, osteoarthritis, renal disease, chronic pain, sleep disorder, depression, dysthymia, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), general anxiety disorder, alcohol use disorder, other substance use disorder, and tobacco use disorder. Latent class analysis was used to identify latent profiles of psychiatric and medical comorbidity. Chi-square and F-tests were used to assess differences in demographics, comorbidities, and utilization across the latent classes.\nResults\nThe cohort included 82,495 adults with schizophrenia. Three distinct multimorbidity classes were identified: Minimal Comorbidity (67.0% of the cohort), High Comorbidity (17.6%) and Substance Use Disorders and Related Conditions (SUDRC) (15.4%). The Minimal Comorbidity class had <10% prevalence of all comorbid diagnoses. The High Comorbidity class had >20% prevalence of congestive heart failure, COPD, dementia, renal disease, sleep disorder, and depression. The SUDRC class had >70% prevalence of alcohol and drug use disorders and >20% prevalence of COPD, hepatitis C, depression, and PTSD. Although the High Comorbidity class had the highest rates of chronic medical conditions, the SUDRC class had the highest rates of emergency and inpatient medical care and emergency, inpatient, and outpatient mental health care utilization. Comparing across classes, all p-values were <.001 for utilization.\nConclusions\nOlder adults with schizophrenia are a heterogeneous group with distinct multimorbidity classes and different patterns of utilization. Those with high prevalence of substance use disorders had the highest rates of emergency and inpatient medical and overall mental health care utilization. Tailoring integrated care services to target specific clinical needs could improve outcomes for this population.\nDisclosure of Interest\nNone Declared", "year": 2023, "month": "March", "startPage": "S374", "endPage": "S374", "authors": ["A. Hwong", "Y. Li", "R. Morin", "A. Byers"], "firstAuthor": "A. Hwong", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823008118/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00201c8b35bf450d97caf9d86eec1c72", "createdDate": "2023-10-23T08:14:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:04:23Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1256", "paperId": "00218b0333914e31a3c95d4b10131cf7", "title": "Socio-demographic predictors of the prevalence of dysfunctional breathing in a healthy population during the COVID-19 pandemic", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nDysfunctional breathing is a breathing patterns that do not correspond to the physiological needs of the body, provoke many poly-systemic symptoms. Dysfunctional breathing is experienced as a feeling of “difficulty in breathing”, which in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic may be similar to the symptoms of coronavirus infection (Taverne et al., 2021).\n\nObjectives\nTo examine the role of socio-demographic predictors in the prevalence of dysfunctional breathing in the Russian population during the COVID-19 pandemic.\n\nMethods\nThe author’s socio-demographic questionnaire, the Naimigen Questionnaire (Van Dixhoorn, Duivenvoordent, 1985), the STAI (Spielberger et al., 1983) and the “Perceived Stress Scale-10” (Cohen,Kamarck,Mermelstein,1983) were used. The study was conducted online from April 27 to December 28, 2020. It was attended by 1,362 people from all regions of Russia (38.3 ±11.4 y.o.).\n\nResults\nIn men, the average values for NQ (11.19±7.74) are lower than among women (18.73±9.96, p=0.000). Persons with incomplete higher education have a higher score on NQ (N=103,NQ=20.44±11.8) than persons with higher education (N=1051,NQ= 17.40±9.63,p=0.048) and candidates/doctors of sciences (N=97,NQ= 15.34±11.20,p=0.005). There was also a connection between the severity of dysfunctional breathing and the level of income, which is associated with a negative correlation between income level and perception of stress (r=-0.215,p=0.000), state (r=-0.165,p=0.000) and trait anxiety (r=-0.127,p=0.000).\n\nConclusions\nThe severity of dysfunctional breathing is associated with gender, income levels and education, what can be used to identify a group of people who are most susceptible to the occurrence of dysfunctional breathing during the pandemic COVID-19. The study was supported of the Russian Science Foundation, project No.21-18-00624.\n\nDisclosure\nThe study was supported of the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 21-18-00624.\n\n", "year": 2022, "month": "June", "startPage": "S494", "endPage": "S494", "authors": ["J. Koniukhovskaia", "E. Pervichko", "V. Petrenko", "O. Mitina", "O. Stepanova", "I. Shishkova", "E. Dorokhov"], "firstAuthor": "J. Koniukhovskaia", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822012561/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00218b0333914e31a3c95d4b10131cf7", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:06:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:07:44Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.000190", "paperId": "0023959e49144dc2bc43298d7fb56c5e", "title": "Prevalence and correlates of explosive anger among pregnant and post-partum women in post-conflict Timor-Leste", "abstract": "\n \n Background\n Little is known about explosive anger as a response pattern among pregnant and post-partum women in conflict-affected societies.\n \n \n Aims\n To investigate the prevalence and correlates of explosive anger among this population in Timor-Leste.\n \n \n Method\n We assessed traumatic events, intimate partner violence, an index of adversity, explosive anger, psychological distress and post-traumatic stress disorder among 427 women (257 in the second trimester of pregnancy, 170 who were 3–6 months postpartum) residing in two districts of Timor-Leste (response >99%).\n \n \n Results\n Two-fifths (43.6%) had explosive anger. Levels of functional impairment were related to frequency of explosive anger episodes. Explosive anger was associated with age (>35 years), being married, low levels of education, being employed, traumatic event count, ongoing adversity and intimate partner violence.\n \n \n Conclusions\n A combination of social programmes and novel psychological therapies may assist in reducing severe anger among pregnant and post-partum women in conflict-affected countries such as Timor-Leste.\n \n ", "year": 2015, "month": "June", "startPage": "34", "endPage": "41", "authors": ["Derrick Silove", "Susan Rees", "Natalino Tam", "Mohammed Mohsin", "Alvin Kuowei Tay", "Wietse Tol"], "firstAuthor": "Derrick Silove", "journalTitle": "BJPsych Open", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2056-4724"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472400000818/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0023959e49144dc2bc43298d7fb56c5e", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:28:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:32:26Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/ash.2022.375", "paperId": "002815063179414c9efb6253f98afc47", "title": "Seroprevalence of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies among healthcare personnel in the Midwestern United States, September 2020–April 2021", "abstract": "\nAbstract\n\nObjective:\nTo determine the prevalence of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) IgG nucleocapsid (N) antibodies among healthcare personnel (HCP) with no prior history of COVID-19 and to identify factors associated with seropositivity.\n\n\nDesign:\nProspective cohort study.\n\n\nSetting:\nAn academic, tertiary-care hospital in St. Louis, Missouri.\n\n\nParticipants:\nThe study included 400 HCP aged ≥18 years who potentially worked with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients and had no known history of COVID-19; 309 of these HCP also completed a follow-up visit 70–160 days after enrollment. Enrollment visits took place between September and December 2020. Follow-up visits took place between December 2020 and April 2021.\n\n\nMethods:\nAt each study visit, participants underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG N-antibody testing using the Abbott SARS-CoV-2 IgG assay and completed a survey providing information about demographics, job characteristics, comorbidities, symptoms, and potential SARS-CoV-2 exposures.\n\n\nResults:\nParticipants were predominately women (64%) and white (79%), with median age of 34.5 years (interquartile range [IQR], 30–45). Among the 400 HCP, 18 (4.5%) were seropositive for IgG N-antibodies at enrollment. Also, 34 (11.0%) of 309 were seropositive at follow-up. HCP who reported having a household contact with COVID-19 had greater likelihood of seropositivity at both enrollment and at follow-up.\n\n\nConclusions:\nIn this cohort of HCP during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, ∼1 in 20 had serological evidence of prior, undocumented SARS-CoV-2 infection at enrollment. Having a household contact with COVID-19 was associated with seropositivity.\n\n", "year": 2023, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Rachel E. Bosserman", "Christopher W. Farnsworth", "Caroline A. O’Neil", "Candice Cass", "Daniel Park", "Claire Ballman", "Meghan A. Wallace", "Emily Struttmann", "Henry Stewart", "Olivia Arter", "Kate Peacock", "Victoria J. Fraser", "Philip J. Budge", "Margaret A. Olsen", "Carey-Ann D. Burnham", "Hilary M. Babcock", "Jennie H. Kwon", "for the CDC Prevention Epicenters"], "firstAuthor": "Rachel E. Bosserman", "journalTitle": "Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2732-494X"], "subjects": ["Infectious and parasitic diseases", "Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2732494X22003758/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002815063179414c9efb6253f98afc47", "createdDate": "2023-08-04T01:46:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:57:44Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/ash.2026.10657", "paperId": "00287301b5734ecda4ef9e4ed25f5152", "title": "302 Antibiotic treatment and culture responsiveness for urinary tract infections differ by outpatient clinical setting", "abstract": "Background: Wastewater surveillance has emerged as a powerful tool for monitoring community pathogen burden. However, its role in hospital infection prevention remains unclear. We evaluated hospital wastewater for detectable multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO) at an academic tertiary-care center (AH) and a community hospital (CH). Methods: From April-September 2024, wastewater was collected longitudinally from an AH and a CH. Samples were collected from selective plumbing draining intensive care beds at both facilities. After a 24-hour collection, samples were processed using digital droplet PCR to detect and quantify resistance genes and pathogens, including blaCTX-M, blaTEM, blaCMY-2, blaSHV, IMP, VIM, OXA-48, KPC, NDM, and Candida auris. Results were reported as gene copies per swab. Concurrent hospital isolation logs were reviewed to identify unit isolation with corresponding MDROs at the time of sampling. Results: Wastewater from both hospitals consistently contained multiple MDRO genetic markers across all sampling periods (Figures 1-4). Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) genes blaCTX-M, blaTEM, and blaSHV were detected in every sample, often at high copy number. Carbapenemase (CRE) genes IMP, KPC, and VIM were frequently detected, whereas NDM and OXA-48 were present at low and variable levels. C. auris was rarely detected. Across both sites, quantitative gene copy numbers varied over time. AH demonstrated persistently high ESBL and CRE gene burdens with temporal surges (Figure 1-2), while CH showed lower and more episodic detection patterns (Figure 3-4). Isolation needs for ESBL and CRE at both hospitals are reported in Figures 1-4. Conclusion: Hospital wastewater harbors diverse MDRO genetic signatures that do not reliably track with isolation practices, reflecting contributions from both silent patient shedding and environmental sources. ESBL genes often remained high even when no patients required isolation, whereas carbapenemase surges frequently preceded increases in CRE isolation, suggesting wastewater may provide early warning of rising resistance pressure. Differences between hospitals likely reflect both patient populations and environmental persistence. Wastewater surveillance may complement infection prevention efforts but should not be interpreted as a direct surrogate for patient colonization. Figure 1. Temporal trends in ESBL-producing resistance genes in wastewater and isolation needs at an academic center Figure 2. Temporal trends in CRE-producing resistance genes in wastewater and isolation needs at an academic center Figure 3. Temporal trends in ESBL-producing resistance genes in wastewater and isolation needs at a community hospital Figure 4. Temporal trends in CRE-producing resistance genes in wastewater and isolation needs at a community hospital", "year": 2026, "month": "August", "startPage": "s140", "endPage": "s141", "authors": ["Alfredo Mena Lora", "Scott Borgetti", "Lior Cohen Yatziv", "Mirza Ali", "Susan Bleasdale Casey"], "firstAuthor": "Alfredo Mena Lora", "journalTitle": "Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2732-494X"], "subjects": ["Infectious and parasitic diseases", "Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2732494X26106573/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00287301b5734ecda4ef9e4ed25f5152", "createdDate": "2026-06-23T02:42:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-23T02:42:41Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2206", "paperId": "00294e82b9904ec0a8d289709a86a801", "title": "Schizophrenic with childhood trauma: characterization of a Tunisian sample", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nSchizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental process affecting approximately 1% of the population. Multiple studies have found that Childhood trauma is an important risk factor in the emergence and clinical course of schizophrenia.\nObjectives\nThe purpose of this study was to assess the characteristics of schizophrenic inpatients with childhood trauma among a tunisian sample.\nMethods\nStabilized inpatients with schizophrenia at the Psychiatry C department at University Hospital in Sfax were involved in our study. Sociodemographic and clinical data of patients were collected from medical records.\nWe used Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) to evaluate the occurrence of childhood maltreatment.\nResults\nWe recruited 33 patients, all men with a mean age of 35 years and 4 months (SD=9.44 years).\nThey were married in 6.1% and 24.2% of patients had regular work.\nThe mean age of onset of the disorder was 24.42(3.25).The level of poor psychotropic medication adherence was 72.7%.\nAccording to CTQ-SF, 78.8% of patients had experienced child trauma with a mean score of 35.67 (SD =8.61).\nA rate of 39.4% reported having experienced one child trauma, while 60.6% reported having experienced more than one.\nWe found high rates of emotional neglect (87.8%) while emotional and physical abuse during childhood were experienced by 39.4%, and 6% respectively and physical neglect were found in 30.3% of cases.\nPatients with more than one childhood trauma were found to have an earlier onset of psychosis (p=0.004)\nThe occurrence of childhood trauma was not associated with the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents or the clinical features of the disease.\nConclusions\nThe results point toward childhood emotional neglect being of specific importance to schizophrenia, which may be an area for future prevention and clinical attention.\nDisclosure of Interest\nNone Declared", "year": 2023, "month": "March", "startPage": "S1040", "endPage": "S1040", "authors": ["A. Syrine", "F. Rim", "B. Olfa", "G. Imen", "S. Najeh", "O. Sana", "M. B. Manel", "Z. Lobna", "C. Nada", "B. T. Jihen", "M. Mohamed"], "firstAuthor": "A. Syrine", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382302206X/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00294e82b9904ec0a8d289709a86a801", "createdDate": "2023-10-23T20:28:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:03:57Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.976", "paperId": "002acff4ff924233bd4761d2d306b6b3", "title": "Impact of COVID19 Lockdown in Eating Disorders: A Multicenter Collaborative International Study", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nCOVID19 lockdown is having a significant impact on mental health, patients with eating disorders (ED) are particularly vulnerable.\n\nObjectives\n1) To explore changes in eating and other psychological features due to confinement in patients with ED from various European and Asian countries; and 2) to assess differences related to diagnostic subtypes, age and geography.\n\nMethods\nThe sample comprised 829 participants, diagnosed with an ED according to DSM-5 criteria from specialized ED units in Europe and Asia. Participants were assessed using the COVID19 Isolation Scale (CIES).\n\nResults\nOn one hand, patients with Binge Eating Disorder experienced the highest impact on weight and ED symptoms due to confinement. Together with subjects diagnosed with Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorders (OFSED), they also experienced a deterioration in general psychological state. On the other hand, there was less symptomatic impact on people with Bulimia Nervosa or Anorexia Nervosa and asian and younger individuals appeared to be more resilient in this situation.\n\nConclusions\nThe impact of COVID varied by cultural context and individual variation in age and form of illness. Services may need to target preventive measures and adapting therapeutic approaches for the most vulnerable patients.\n\nDisclosure\nNo significant relationships.\n\n", "year": 2022, "month": "June", "startPage": "S385", "endPage": "S385", "authors": ["M. Etxandi", "I. Baenas", "L. Munguía", "R. Granero", "G. Mestre-Bach", "I. Sánchez", "S. Jimenez-Murcia", "F. Fernandez-Aranda"], "firstAuthor": "M. Etxandi", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822009762/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002acff4ff924233bd4761d2d306b6b3", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:08:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:57:17Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2017.123", "paperId": "002fc678dc7845d184d43e2e31ae2aca", "title": "2263", "abstract": "OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The current study examined hangover following IV alcohol self-administration (IV-ASA) using the Computer-Assisted Infusion System. The goal of the study was to identify predictors of hangover, including drinking history, alcohol sensitivity, family history, expectancies, and sex differences in nondependent drinkers. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The study sample included 89 healthy, nondependent drinkers aged 21–45 years. After a screening to exclude any medical illness or psychiatric disorders, participants completed an IV-ASA session. Each session consisted of a 25-minute priming phase, during which participants were prompted to press a button to receive individually standardized alcohol infusions, followed by a 2-hour “open bar” phase, during which they were instructed to recreate a typical drinking experience. Results from the IV-ASA included peak and average BrAC. Drinking patterns were assessed using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, which provided 3 subscales: consumption (AUDIT-C), dependence (AUDIT-D), and harmful drinking (AUDIT-H). Subjective response to alcohol was measured using the Drug Effects Questionnaire (DEQ). The Alcohol Hangover Scale (AHS) was used to assess hangover for the period between participants’ departure from the study unit and 10 am the next morning. The Alcohol Effects Questionnaire (AEFQ) is a measure which includes 40 true/false statements about how alcohol typically makes respondents feel, and was used to measure alcohol expectancies. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Results showed that 78% of participants endorsed having at least 1 hangover symptom following IV-ASA. The most commonly reported items were tired, thirsty, headache, and hangover. There was no association between hangover scores and the AUDIT-C or IV-ASA. Because alcohol consumption was not related to hangover symptoms, risky drinking behavior was examined. Results indicated that participants endorsing 4 or more items on the AUDIT-D plus AUDIT-H subscales showed significantly higher average hangover scores. Linear regression analyses indicated that alcohol hangover scores were associated with DEQ items feel, high, and intoxicated. Ongoing analyses are examining additional predictors of hangover including family history, alcohol expectancies, sex differences, and other alcohol sensitivity measures. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: The results indicated that risky drinking patterns and alcohol response measures were positively associated with hangover symptoms in non-dependent drinks, while no correlation between consumption and hangover symptoms were found. Since previous research has shown than greater subjective response is associated with heavy drinking and predictive of alcohol use disorder, it is possible that hangover symptoms is a marker of this relationship. Since the role of hangover in the transition from heavy drinking to disorder still remains unclear, it will be important to characterize this relationship between alcohol sensitivity and hangover as a function of drinking patterns. This understanding may help to prevent this transition from at-risk drinking to alcohol dependent drinking.", "year": 2017, "month": "September", "startPage": "33", "endPage": "33", "authors": ["Corbin Daniel Ester", "Bethany Stangl", "Aruna Gogineni", "Lauren Blau", "Vatsalya Vatsalya", "Vijay Ramchandani"], "firstAuthor": "Corbin Daniel Ester", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866117001236/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002fc678dc7845d184d43e2e31ae2aca", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:29:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:26:54Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/age.2025.18", "paperId": "00312a20db88462ea9e14a205beb3d53", "title": "The new frontier: social media’s influence on farming practices in the Brazilian Amazon", "abstract": "Social media has the potential to reshape rural agriculture in developing nations in ways that differ from other Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) because the communication method is mediated through social capital that expands and strengthens relationships. This paper uses two quasi-experimental approaches to estimate the impact of four different communication treatments (including three ICTs) on production practices of small-scale farmers in Rondônia, Brazil. Our difference-in-differences estimation controls for time-invariant unobservable differences in the characteristics of households that do and do not engage with ICTs and draws on a panel from 2009 and 2019. Our propensity score matching is estimated with over 1,200 farmer households surveyed in 2019. We find that the use of social media increases the uptake of both old and new pasture management and cattle practices that are promoted by state and federal agencies via their social media feeds. We also test the impact of the interaction between social media and extension agent visits and find evidence appear to operate independently, potentially as substitutes. Our results suggest that social media is an effective and low-cost way for extension agencies to reach farmers, although we are uncertain as to whether these effects would be stronger with targeted extension visits that use social media to reinforce messaging.", "year": null, "month": null, "startPage": "1", "endPage": "23", "authors": ["Cassandra Sevigny", "Jill Caviglia-Harris", "Thaís Ottoni Santiago", "Katrina Mullan"], "firstAuthor": "Cassandra Sevigny", "journalTitle": "Agricultural and Resource Economics Review", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1068-2805", "2372-2614"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Economic growth, development, planning"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1068280525000188/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00312a20db88462ea9e14a205beb3d53", "createdDate": "2025-05-13T04:38:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:15:20Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2192", "paperId": "0034f1af1af744f186dc1044bd181995", "title": "Frequency and correlates of suicidal ideation in preoperative cardiac surgery patients", "abstract": "\n\nIntroduction\nDepressive disorders are common for cardiac patients; however, a surgical intervention enhances their distress. How typical is suicidal ideation for cardiac surgery patients and with what clinical and psychological signs does it correlate?\n\n\nObjectives\nTo estimate the frequency of suicidal ideation and correlations between suicidal ideation, clinical and psychological manifestations in cardiac surgery patients.\n\n\nMethods\nWe examined 60 cardiac surgery patients, aged 25 – 65, prior to their operation. The Pierson correlation between manifestation of suicidal ideation, clinical and psychological signs was calculated with p<0.05.\n\n\nResults\n\nWe revealed suicidal ideation in 3.33% of cardiac surgery patients. Its intensity credibly correlated with the frequency of taking alcohol (r=.32), as well as with manifestation of dysorexia (r=.59), dissatisfaction with life (r=.53), general level of depression (r=.49), sleeping disorders (r=.44), sense of guilt (r=.43), asthenia (r=.31), self-abhorrence (r=.29), and irritability(r=.29). A higher level of suicidal ideation correlated with a lower index of Positive-Past in their personal time perspective (r=-.27), which revealed itself in a patient having lack of positive impressions and recollections of their past life, which reduced a person’s adaptability in the present.\n\n\nConclusions\nThe frequency of suicidal ideation in preoperative cardiac surgery patients is not high. Nevertheless, we should bear in mind that high suicidal risk is characteristic for patients with not only depression, but also alcohol problems, as well as for those who have manifestations of negative attitude to their past.\n\n\nDisclosure\nNo significant relationships.\n\n", "year": 2021, "month": "April", "startPage": "S830", "endPage": "S830", "authors": ["O. Nikolaeva", "E. Nikolaev", "D. Hartfelder", "E. Lazareva", "S. Petunova", "N. Grigorieva"], "firstAuthor": "O. Nikolaeva", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821021921/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0034f1af1af744f186dc1044bd181995", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:06:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:43:55Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2025.87", "paperId": "00361935a2f8402888cfd32f4e95810d", "title": "Addressing the challenges of conducting community-engaged research during COVID-19: Rapid development and evaluation of a COVID-19 Research Patient and Community Advisory Board (PCAB) – CORRIGENDUM", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["J. Harrison", "N. Palmer", "A. Cabrera", "P. Fleisher", "E. Wong", "M. LeSarre", "K. Grumbach", "J. Banta", "L. Tealer", "A. Reynolds", "A. Wassmann", "T. Rose", "T. Nguyen"], "firstAuthor": "J. Harrison", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866125000871/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00361935a2f8402888cfd32f4e95810d", "createdDate": "2025-05-19T08:37:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:32:11Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.183", "paperId": "003c3921ba3d4d938e1b65d380ca2120", "title": "How to Manage Suicidal Risk at Digital Distance", "abstract": "Suicide prevention remains very difficult to achieve for many reasons, notably because we do not have any indicator of risk prediction, short-term risk factors being little explored, and evaluations being retrospective they are biased. Furthermore, patients at risk are not followed up, because of their lack of confidence in care, stigma, shame. On the other hand, the gap observed during the covid19 pandemic between distress and less occurrence of suicides could be linked to more virtual contacts. Then, the smartphone might be a good tool to stay connected to a protective network. We will discuss the opportunity offered by the smartphone to monitor patients with ecological momentary assessment, allowing to better characterize their acute states and detect an increased risk in real time, and thanks to the ecological momentary intervention 24/7 availability, improve access to care and better coordinate resources, and encourage self-care. These tools while offering new solutions for an efficient real time suicide prevention, may also raise some ethical issues that should be addressed.", "year": 2022, "month": "June", "startPage": "S55", "endPage": "S55", "authors": ["P. Courtet"], "firstAuthor": "P. Courtet", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822001833/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/003c3921ba3d4d938e1b65d380ca2120", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:05:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:03:57Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/gmh.2019.19", "paperId": "004033d16be64ee8811751a385d85c3e", "title": "Identifying research priorities for psychosocial support programs in humanitarian settings", "abstract": "Background.Given the range and reach of psychosocial support (PSS) interventions in humanitarian settings, within the continuum of mental health and psychosocial support services, evaluation of their impact is critical. Understanding stakeholders' perspectives on which PSS interventions of unknown effectiveness warrant rigorous evaluation is essential to identify research priorities. This project aimed to facilitate a process with stakeholders to reach consensus on PSS interventions that are of high priority for further research based on existing evidence and stakeholders' opinions.Methods.Interviews with 109 stakeholders working on PSS programming in humanitarian settings served as the foundation for two in-person regional meetings and four webinars. Nominal Group Technique (NGT) was used to develop a priority PSS program list. The top five priorities from each meeting were combined for a final online survey distributed globally.Results.Seventy participants across six meetings contributed to the prioritization process. Eighty-seven individuals completed the final online survey. ‘Community based PSS’ was the top-ranked research priority, followed by PSS integrated into basic services, providing PSS to caregivers to improve child wellbeing, PSS-focused gender-based violence programming, and classroom-based PSS interventions.Conclusions.NGT and online surveys were effective methods to engage stakeholders in a priority setting exercise to development a research agenda. Information from this stage of the project will be combined with findings from a concurrent systematic review to form the base of a second phase of work, which will include the development and implementation of a research strategy to strengthen the evidence base for those prioritized interventions.", "year": 2019, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["C. Lee", "A. J. Nguyen", "E. Haroz", "W. Tol", "Y. Aules", "P. Bolton"], "firstAuthor": "C. Lee", "journalTitle": "Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2054-4251"], "subjects": ["Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2054425119000190/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004033d16be64ee8811751a385d85c3e", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:35:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:23:15Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/bjo.2024.113", "paperId": "00406ea0eea34760be892965194bd75b", "title": "Isolating and Characterizing the Translatome From Human Alzheimer's Disease (AD) Brains", "abstract": "\nAims\nLocal protein synthesis at the synapse is a key determinant of learning and memory and is predicted to be severely disrupted in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Omics approaches have played a key role in deciphering molecular mechanisms underlying AD pathology. However, isolating the transcriptome may be biased due to inherent variations in transcript levels, or by transcription-on-demand models employed by several genes, whereas mass-spec based proteomics approaches fail to capture low abundance peptides. The translatome bypasses these inherent limitations of other omics methods by capturing actively translating mRNA species trapped inside ribosomes and subjecting them to unbiased RNA-seq analysis capturing even very low abundance transcripts.\n\nMethods\nIsolating the neuronal ribosomes from human post-mortem brains without interference from non-neuronal cells remains a challenge. We used frozen brain tissue from Alzheimer's patients and healthy controls obtained from the Cambridge Brain Biobank. Synaptoneurosomal fractions were prepared using sucrose gradients in non-denaturing buffers with RNAse inhibitors to preserve ribosomal composition and trapped mRNA. We isolated functional ribosomes on affinity columns following recombinant RNAse digestion. Finally, actively translating ribosome-trapped mRNAs were sequenced using RNA-seq, aligned to human genome using STAR alignment and analysed for differential expression using DeSeq2 followed by pathway analysis.\n\nResults\nWe have successfully isolated ribosome-associated RNA transcripts in the dendritic spines from cortical neurons of postmortem Alzheimer's brains with little interference from glial and non-neuronal material. The novel AD translatome disruptions identified by isolating endogenous ribosome bound mRNA will help detect downstream molecular targets. We will also integrate targeted translatome data with published transcriptome and GWAS DNA variant data to identify novel biomarkers.\n\nConclusion\nThis is the first successful isolation of the dendritic translatome from human postmortem AD brains. Future studies will verify functional significance of key targets using gain- and loss-of-function studies in animal models of AD and human iPSCs.\n\n", "year": 2024, "month": "June", "startPage": "S20", "endPage": "S21", "authors": ["Muhammad Ali Bangash", "Julie Qiaojin Lin"], "firstAuthor": "Muhammad Ali Bangash", "journalTitle": "BJPsych Open", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2056-4724"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2056472424001133/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00406ea0eea34760be892965194bd75b", "createdDate": "2024-08-01T10:06:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:56:24Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2019.320", "paperId": "00411864a5064787b5edf59293af3cb4", "title": "3283 Comparative Effectiveness of Levetiracetam versus Phenobarbital for Infants Aged One Month to One Year, using US Medicaid Claims", "abstract": "OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Using national Medicaid claims, this retrospective cohort study aims to compare the outcomes of levetiracetam (LEV) versus phenobarbital (PHB) as initial monotherapy in infants with epilepsy aged one month to one year. We primarily analyzed health services outcomes, as follows: (1) Emergency Department (ED) visits: proportion of those with at least 1 ED visit, time to first ED visit, total number of ED visits, proportion leading to inpatient admission (2) Inpatient Admissions: proportion of those with at least 1 admission, time to first admission, total number of inpatient admissions, total length of stay (3) Treatment discontinuation: proportion of those who discontinued medication, time to discontinuation, proportion of those with prescription of second antiepileptic drug (AED) (4) Cost: total cost at 1 year from first prescription. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: The project is a retrospective cohort study utilizing Medicaid claims from 2009-2012 from all states and DC. Inclusion criteria were: (1) Epilepsy diagnosis (ICD9 345.x) at age 1 month to 1 year (2) 1 year of continuous Medicaid enrollment Exclusion criteria were: (1) Neither LEV nor PHB monotherapy as initial treatment (2) Neither LEV nor PHB prescription within 45 days of epilepsy diagnosis (3) Less than 1 year of follow-up after first LEV or PHB prescription (4) Infantile Spasms diagnosis (5) Brain Surgery (6) Death within 1 year of follow-up Using R for statistical analysis, we analyzed outcomes including ED visits, inpatient admissions, treatment discontinuation, and total cost. In this abstract, we present our preliminary bivariate analysis. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Demographics and Etiology: Compared to infants prescribed PHB (n = 1954), infants prescribed LEV (n = 1248) were older (median 6 months [IQR 3-9] vs 3[2-6]; p < 0.001), more likely to be white (44.2% vs 38.9%; p < 0.05) and not Hispanic (63.5% vs 58.9%; p<0.05). There were also important differences in epilepsy etiologies (p < 0.05). For example, infants prescribed LEV were more likely to have a diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis (1% vs 0.15%) or traumatic brain injury (12.8% vs 0.56%). Health Services Outcomes: After 1 year, infants prescribed LEV had more ED visits (2 [0-4] vs 1 [0-3]; p < 0.001) but shorter inpatient length of stay when admitted (3 days [2-5] vs 3 [2-6]; p < 0.001). They were less likely to discontinue the medication (46.6% vs 64.3%; p<0.001) but more likely to have a second AED prescription (53.3% vs 43.4%; p < 0.001). Other outcomes, including total cost, were similar. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: This preliminary analysis suggests that the healthcare trajectory of infants treated with LEV and PHB differ in complex ways. In ongoing work, we are conducting a multivariable comparative effectiveness analysis of LEV versus PHB using propensity score weighting to account for observable selection bias and multiple imputation to account for missing data.", "year": 2019, "month": "March", "startPage": "141", "endPage": "141", "authors": ["Michelle Yun", "Manyao Zhang", "Alan Wu", "Natasha Basma", "Zachary Grinspan"], "firstAuthor": "Michelle Yun", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866119003200/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00411864a5064787b5edf59293af3cb4", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:30:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:26:55Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1905", "paperId": "0041345d18ee414db7688678bff9a00f", "title": "Readmission of Patients to Acute Psychiatric Hospitals: Determining Factors and Interventions to Reduce Inpatient Psychiatric Readmission Rates.", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nAppropriate and adequate treatment of psychiatric conditions in the community or at first presentation to the hospital may prevent rehospitalization. Information about hospital readmission factors may help to reduce readmission rates.\nObjectives\nThe scoping review sought to examine the readmission of patients to acute psychiatric hospitals to determine predictors and interventions to reduce psychiatric readmission rates.\nMethods\nA scoping review was conducted in eleven bibliographic databases to identify the relevant peer‐reviewed studies. Two reviewers independently assessed full‐text articles, and a screening process was undertaken to identify studies for inclusion in the review. PRISMA checklist was adopted, and with the Covidence software, 75 articles were eligible for review. Data extraction was conducted, collated, summarized, and findings were reported.\nResults\nThe outcome of the review shows that learning disabilities, developmental delays, and alcohol, drug, and substance abuse, were crucial factors that increased the risk of readmission. It was also established through the review that greater access to mental health services in residential treatment and improved crisis intervention in congregate care settings were indicated as factors that reduce the risk of readmission.\nConclusions\nHigh rates of readmission may adversely impact healthcare spending. This study suggests a need for focused health policies to address readmission factors and improve community‐based care.\nDisclosure of Interest\nNone Declared", "year": 2023, "month": "March", "startPage": "S899", "endPage": "S900", "authors": ["E. Owusu", "N. Nkire", "F. Oluwasina", "M. A. Lawal", "V. I. Agyapong"], "firstAuthor": "E. Owusu", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823019053/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0041345d18ee414db7688678bff9a00f", "createdDate": "2023-10-23T15:58:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:43:46Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/aju.2018.80", "paperId": "0041590c83824c27ba457b2697ca7090", "title": "Introduction to the Symposium on B.S. Chimni, “Customary International Law: A Third World Perspective”", "abstract": null, "year": 2018, "month": "January", "startPage": "290", "endPage": "292", "authors": ["Antony Anghie", "James Gathii"], "firstAuthor": "Antony Anghie", "journalTitle": "AJIL Unbound", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2398-7723"], "subjects": ["Comparative law. International uniform law", "Private international law. Conflict of laws"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2398772318000806/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0041590c83824c27ba457b2697ca7090", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:26:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:25:35Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/jog.2019.62", "paperId": "0042fdf2443e4a97ad0c6f1747e2bccf", "title": "A general theory of glacier surges", "abstract": "We present the first general theory of glacier surging that includes both temperate and polythermal glacier surges, based on coupled mass and enthalpy budgets. Enthalpy (in the form of thermal energy and water) is gained at the glacier bed from geothermal heating plus frictional heating (expenditure of potential energy) as a consequence of ice flow. Enthalpy losses occur by conduction and loss of meltwater from the system. Because enthalpy directly impacts flow speeds, mass and enthalpy budgets must simultaneously balance if a glacier is to maintain a steady flow. If not, glaciers undergo out-of-phase mass and enthalpy cycles, manifest as quiescent and surge phases. We illustrate the theory using a lumped element model, which parameterizes key thermodynamic and hydrological processes, including surface-to-bed drainage and distributed and channelized drainage systems. Model output exhibits many of the observed characteristics of polythermal and temperate glacier surges, including the association of surging behaviour with particular combinations of climate (precipitation, temperature), geometry (length, slope) and bed properties (hydraulic conductivity). Enthalpy balance theory explains a broad spectrum of observed surging behaviour in a single framework, and offers an answer to the wider question of why the majority of glaciers do not surge.", "year": 2019, "month": "October", "startPage": "701", "endPage": "716", "authors": ["D. I. Benn", "A. C. Fowler", "I. Hewitt", "H. Sevestre"], "firstAuthor": "D. I. Benn", "journalTitle": "Journal of Glaciology", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0022-1430", "1727-5652"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Meteorology. Climatology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143019000625/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0042fdf2443e4a97ad0c6f1747e2bccf", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:40:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:26:52Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2022.67", "paperId": "0044dffa7d1d4b60b23128f347c2d98f", "title": "159 Community Engagement (CE) Brokers: Diversity and the Science of CE", "abstract": "OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Since 2013, managers of community engagement (CE) programs across the Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) consortium funded by the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) have convened monthly to build connections, share knowledge, and enable collaboration. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Notable for focus on staff leadership, the CE Brokers group has been central to the ongoing success of CTSA community engagement partnerships and approaches to research. In early 2022, a survey of the 139-member group asked about their roles and responsibilities, the ways the CE Brokers network has contributed to their hubs adoption and development of best practices and innovations, resources and lessons learned, and the creation of opportunities for members to collaboratively conduct and disseminate original research, and research on the science of community engagement. The survey also asked CE Brokers if they or their community partners are part of an underrepresented community. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: These demographic data will be shared, along with analyses of data on growth of the group over time, evolving themes, and a SWOT analysis completed in 2021. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: This will provide a platform to explore new avenues for the CE Brokers and their impact within the NCATS CTSA consortium, in line with the evolving direction of the clinical and translational research enterprise.", "year": 2022, "month": "April", "startPage": "17", "endPage": "17", "authors": ["Patricia Piechowski", "Gina Claxton", "Nicola Spencer", "Elizabeth Vasile", "Robynn Zender"], "firstAuthor": "Patricia Piechowski", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S205986612200067X/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0044dffa7d1d4b60b23128f347c2d98f", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T13:32:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:22:39Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.2015", "paperId": "00455300c77e421b90c1aff098308472", "title": "Suicidal behavior and Autism Spectrum Disorder, what are the risk factors? – Case Report", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nAutism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in the ability to initiate and maintain social interaction, as well as a set of restricted and inflexible behavior patterns and interests. Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are at increased risk of suicidal behavior, including suicidal ideation, suicide attempts and death by suicide, as compared to the general population. Among the underlying causes, the co-occurrence of other psychiatric disorders, such as depression and anxiety, is common and can contribute to the reduction of the quality of life, as well as a worse prognosis of the disease.\nObjectives\nCase report and brief review of risk factors associated with suicidal behavior in individuals with ASD.\nMethods\nReview of the patients clinical file; Brief non-sistematic literature review of articles indexed to Pubmed with the key words: “Autism Spectrum Disorder”, “Suicide”, ”Suicidal behaviour”, ”Mood disorder”.\nResults\nJ., 18 years old, male, with ASD, the best student at school, with above-average results since childhood. Two years ago he showed a non-reciprocal love interest. Since then, he has had multiple visits to the emergency department and successive hospitalizations, mostly because of mood and behaviour alterations, with suicidal ideation. After 1 month with depressive and anxious symptoms, he ended up making a suicide attempt through voluntary intoxication by prescribed medication. He was taken to the emergency room. Examination of mental status highlighted depressed mood, elevated anxiety levels, hypoprosody, and active suicidal ideation. Blood tests and CE-CT scan without changes. He was admitted in the psychiatry ward and treated with fluvoxamine, risperidone and lorazepam. He showed a good evolution of the psychopathological condition. Discharged at day 44, he was referred to a psychiatric and psychological outpatient clinics.\nConclusions\nMood disorders have a significant impact on the well-being of individuals with ASD, contributing to a worse quality of life and higher suicide mortality. Cognition has been associated with different levels of death by suicide, and individuals with ASD without intellectual disability, such as this patient, are at increased risk of suicide, which may be due to a greater awareness of their own difficulties. The role of genetics has been a subject of interest. The overlap of genes strongly associated with suicidal behavior and ASD has been described. However, there is still need of large scale genetic studies, for a better understanding of the genetic mechanisms involved in this association. The identification of vulnerable individuals and early initiation of preventive and therapeutic strategies is essential to improve the prognosis of ASD.\nDisclosure of Interest\nNone Declared", "year": 2023, "month": "March", "startPage": "S950", "endPage": "S951", "authors": ["C. Bayam", "M. Tomé", "C. Pedro", "F. Cordeiro", "M. J. Piçarra", "L. Vale"], "firstAuthor": "C. Bayam", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823020151/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00455300c77e421b90c1aff098308472", "createdDate": "2023-10-23T10:26:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:07:50Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2024.742", "paperId": "00461b79c18e48cb875a19a3d0ccff3d", "title": "63 Correlation between gait performance and global cognitive functions in senior adults: A systematic review", "abstract": "Objectives/Goals: Gait performance (GP) and global cognitive functions (GCF) are both critical for maintaining independence and quality of life in senior adults. Recent studies have explored the potential link between GP and GCF, encompassing executive functions. Methods/Study Population: PRISMA guidelines will govern this systematic review. This systematic review synthesizes published research from 2000 to 2024, including peer-reviewed articles, pilot studies, and randomized controlled trials, to examine the relationship between GP (how a person walks and stands) and GCP in older adults. The exclusion criteria will be based on studies focused on physical activities unrelated to balance, meta-analysis, and systematic reviews and those published in languages other than English or Spanish. Results/Anticipated Results: Our preliminary data indicate that gait, or walking speed, is significantly correlated with GCP in older adults, with slower walking associated with poorer global cognition. Specifically, gait speed during dual-task walking shows a strong correlation with working memory (p < .001) and processing speed (p < .05) in individuals aged over 60 years. Gender differences were observed, with women over 80 walking slower than men over 85 years, who walked faster, and women exhibited poorer global cognition than men. Discussion/Significance of Impact: Overall, a gait slowing between 0.68 and 1.1 m per second could predict a marker for the risk of developing dementia, indicating that monitoring gait speed in older adults may provide early warning signs, allowing for timely interventions. Enhancing GP and GCF can improve the quality of life and independence in older adults. Acknowledgments: Research supported by NIH: Award Number HCTRECD R25MD007607 from the NIMHD.", "year": 2025, "month": "April", "startPage": "19", "endPage": "19", "authors": ["Joel Acevedo", "Joel Acevedo-Nieto", "P Karen Martínez", "Claudia Amaya", "Kun Liu"], "firstAuthor": "Joel Acevedo", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866124007428/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00461b79c18e48cb875a19a3d0ccff3d", "createdDate": "2025-03-26T03:57:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:40:52Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1626", "paperId": "0048f37a5a4b407c8c9d1d48034c12cd", "title": "Equality in healthcare: transcultural psychiatry", "abstract": "\nIntroduction\nMigratory flows are increasing more and more, especially regarding the refugee crisis during the last years. There are around 86,7 million migrants in Europe. Migrants share similar experiences that may affect their physical and mental health, such as loss of a social network, lack of economical support or high levels of stress and discrimination.\n\nObjectives\nTo analyze the obstacles that migrants must face to obtain a mental health assistance and the importance of an intercultural approach.\n\nMethods\n\nA narrative review of the existing literature on the subject.\n\nResults\nAlthough there exists evidence that shows that migrants tend to have more health needs, they usually seek less medical advice and receive a poor-quality attention, fulfilling the inverse-care law. This is due to several reasons. Many migrants are excluded of the health care system due to bureaucratic impediments. Also, the language has a determining role, since a higher quality of communication could lead to a better understanding of the symptoms, reducing the risk of erroneous evaluations. Besides, different background and culture between the patient and the doctor can result in lack of communication, mistrust, mistreatment, poor adherence, and worse prognosis.\n\nConclusions\nDespite the exponential growth of migration in the last decade and the continue progression, migrants still face many barriers to receive healthcare. It is necessary to do more research on the mental health of migrants and ethnic minorities to ensure quality care to different cultures.\n\nDisclosure\nNo significant relationships.\n\n", "year": 2022, "month": "June", "startPage": "S634", "endPage": "S634", "authors": ["C. Alvarez Garcia", "A. Gomez Martín"], "firstAuthor": "C. Alvarez Garcia", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933822016261/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0048f37a5a4b407c8c9d1d48034c12cd", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:05:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:57:17Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1303", "paperId": "004a7c5e521b4954ab37e1cfc681cd11", "title": "Working memory after and during 6 Hz transcranial alternating current stimulation", "abstract": "\n\nIntroduction\nTranscranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique allowing to induce changes in oscillatory activity. Theta activity has been reported to play a major role in maintenance of information in working memory (WM).\n\n\nObjectives\nThe current study had the initial goal to check the effect of theta tACS on accuracy and resting state EEG in a set of match-to-sample WM tasks.\n\n\nMethods\nIn the first experiment, we tested 31 participants in the WM task after 20-min tACS applied at Fpz and CPz at 6 Hz, 1 mA.). In the second experiment, we compared the after-effects and online effects of the stimulation in a sample of 25 individuals. Five similar 25-min blocks filled with the same working memory task were distributed over 3 days. We assessed the same group of participants in all three sessions. On the Training day, the participants performed one block without stimulation. On the Sham-Verum day (SV), the first block with Sham stimulation followed by the second block with Verum stimulation. On the Verum-Sham day (VS), the blocks order reversed.\n\n\nResults\nAfter-effects of the stimulation did not produce any significant changes either in behavior (accuracy in the task) or resting-state EEG (theta frequency band spectral power in the first experiment. In the second experiment, 6 Hz tACS delivered before the WM task was not able to produce any observable changes in working memory performance. The same hold true for online stimulation.\n\n\nConclusions\nTheta frequency tACS applied to Fpz-CPz electrodes is not an efficient method to improve WM.\n\n", "year": 2021, "month": "April", "startPage": "S487", "endPage": "S488", "authors": ["Y. Pavlov", "D. Kasanov", "O. Dorogina"], "firstAuthor": "Y. Pavlov", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821013031/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004a7c5e521b4954ab37e1cfc681cd11", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:07:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:43:57Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2021.835", "paperId": "004d0d300c904fd294240d7333b2fe13", "title": "Enhancing community engagement in Patient-Centered Outcomes Research: Equipping learners to thrive in translational efforts", "abstract": "Community engagement is a critical component of translational research. Innovative educational approaches to support meaningful involvement of stakeholders in clinical research allows for bidirectional learning and greater engagement in translational efforts. Our Penn State Community-Engaged Research Core (CeRC) team has developed an innovative research curriculum for a variety of stakeholders, including patient partners, organizational representatives, and Community Health Workers (CHWs). This brief report will outline unique curricular approaches, guided by adult learning principles, to enhance stakeholder education and engagement in activities. Initial evidence of impact on learning is also reported.", "year": 2021, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jennifer M. Poger", "Andrea E. Murray", "Emily A. Schoettler", "Evelyn S. Marin", "Betsy B. Aumiller", "Jennifer L. Kraschnewski"], "firstAuthor": "Jennifer M. Poger", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866121008359/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004d0d300c904fd294240d7333b2fe13", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:30:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:40:52Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/wtc.2025.11", "paperId": "004d7e686bed462d9cc8189629600ea6", "title": "Wearable armband with a floating mobile exploratory electrode at fingertip for on-demand touch-and-measure multilead electrocardiography", "abstract": "Spurred by the global pandemic, research in health monitoring has pivoted towards the development of smart garments, enabling long-term tracking of individuals’ cardiovascular health by continuously monitoring the electrocardiogram (ECG) and detecting any abnormality in the signal morphology. Many types of dry electrodes have been proposed as alternatives to gold standard Ag/AgCl wet electrodes, and they have been integrated into clothes capable of acquiring only a limited number of the different ECG traces. This limitation severely diminishes the diagnostic utility of the collected ECG data and obstructs the garment’s potential for clinical-level evaluation. Here, we demonstrate a special ECG upper armband with a glove component which houses graphene-textile electrodes, where a fully mobile, exploring electrode located at the index finger enables the user to strategically position the electrode on-demand to desired body areas and measure the different ECG traces that are bipolar limb and unipolar chest leads. Based on measurements with and without employing the well-known Wilson Central Terminal (WCT) arrangement, the correlation ratio of unipolar ECG chest leads acquired with the graphene textile-based armband and Ag/AgCl electrodes both in “WCT-less” configuration reach up to %99.65; and up to %99.54 when Ag/AgCl electrodes are utilized “with WCT” while the graphene-based armband in “WCT-less” configuration. To the authors’ best knowledge, this study reports the first multilead on-demand “touch-and-measure” ECG recording from a fully wearable textile garment. Moreover, owing to the human-centered armband design, we achieved a more than three-fold reduction in electrode count from 10 in clinical ECG practice down to 3.", "year": 2025, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Saygun Guler", "Emre Aslanger", "Murat Kaya Yapici"], "firstAuthor": "Saygun Guler", "journalTitle": "Wearable Technologies", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2631-7176"], "subjects": ["Mechanical engineering and machinery", "Electronics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2631717625000118/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004d7e686bed462d9cc8189629600ea6", "createdDate": "2025-05-05T07:31:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:11:18Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2019.94", "paperId": "004e85af5dfb4002b803daca2b084b0e", "title": "3574 Effect modification between kidney function and adiposity in the association with central and peripheral insulin sensitivity among Nondiabetic patients with moderate Chronic Kidney Disease and Healthy Controls", "abstract": "OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: The main aim of this study was to investigate the interaction between glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and body mass index (as well as serum leptin) as determinants of peripheral and central insulin sensitivity (IS). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This was a cross-sectional investigation of 140 nondiabetic participants – 56 with CKD (GFR = 15-59 ml/min/1.73m2) and 94 with normal GFR (≥ 60 ml/min/1.73m2) – recruited as part of the relationship of insulin sensitivity in kidney disease and vascular health (RISKD) study. Peripheral (skeletal muscle) and central (hepatic) IS were assessed with the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp (HEGC) and homeostasis assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) respectively. Creatinine-based estimated GFR (eGFR) was obtained using the CKD-EPI equation and body mass index (BMI) was computed from baseline weight and height measurements. Linear regression models with robust standard errors (to relax homoscedasticity assumptions) and interaction terms were used to investigate GFR and BMI as predictors of HEGC-derived insulin sensitivity index (ISI) and HOMA-IR. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: The mean (SD) age was 53.9 (14.5) years; 50.7% were female and 36.7% were African-American. Compared to controls, CKD patients had significantly lower mean (SD) ISI [5.4 (3.2) vs. 3.1 (1.6), p < 0.0001]. Log ISI was positively correlated (r = 0.39, p < 0.0001) with eGFR and inversely correlated (−0.30, p < 0.0001) with BMI and log leptin (−0.42, p < 0.0001). In multivariable models adjusted for age, sex and race, a 10 ml/min/1.73m2 lower eGFR was associated with a greater decrease in ISI among non-obese (0.48; 95% CI: −0.25, −0.70) compared to obese participants (−0.18; 95% CI: −0.02, −0.35) (p-interaction = 0.04). Patients with low eGFR (in particular, the lower margin of the CKD stage 3 range, 30ml/min) had lower ISI even with BMI within normal range (Figure 1a). At higher eGFR, BMI had a greater impact on ISI. P-interaction = 0.046, for differential BMI effects at lower vs. higher eGFR. Log HOMA-IR was inversely correlated with eGFR (r = - 0.49, p < 0.0001) and positively correlated with BMI (r = 0.52, p < 0.0001) and log leptin (0.46, p < 0.0001). HOMA-IR was lower for persons with higher GFR compared to lower GFR, at any BMI value. For example, at a BMI of 30 and a GFR of 120, HOMA-IR was 1.2 compared to 4.8 at a GFR of 30 (Figure 1b). Also, persons with high GFR had low HOMA-IR even with BMI in the obese range. BMI had a greater effect on HOMA-IR at lower eGFR. P-interaction = 0.005, for differential BMI effects at lower vs. higher eGFR. Similar findings were obtained when using log leptin in lieu of BMI in models for ISI and HOMA-IR. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: Measures of adiposity (BMI and leptin) and GFR were independently predictive of insulin sensitivity (IS) but the magnitude of the effect of BMI (or leptin) on IS varied significantly across GFR levels and type of IS (peripheral versus central). The effect of BMI on central IS (HOMA-IR) was more pronounced at lower GFR with small changes in BMI translating into greater variations in IS. Conversely, at low GFR, peripheral IS (ISI) is less affected by BMI. Persons with GFR at the lower margin of the CKD stage 3 range were significantly insulin resistant (low ISI) regardless of their BMI. More studies are required to further elucidate these interaction patterns for central and peripheral IS.", "year": 2019, "month": "March", "startPage": "38", "endPage": "39", "authors": ["Elvis Akwo", "Aseel Alsouqi", "Edward Siew", "Alp Ikilzer", "Adriana Hung"], "firstAuthor": "Elvis Akwo", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866119000943/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004e85af5dfb4002b803daca2b084b0e", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:29:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:47:20Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/wet.2026.10098", "paperId": "004fd0028d5e403b816ce140ae80aaba", "title": "Effectiveness of 2,4-D/dicamba/dichlorprop-p premixture for controlling glyphosate-resistant kochia (Bassia scoparia L.) in Central Great Plains", "abstract": "Widespread evolution of glyphosate resistance among kochia populations is a serious challenge for growers across the North American Great Plains. Dicamba has historically been used to control glyphosate-resistant (Gly-R) kochia. However, the increasing spread of dicamba-resistant kochia and current restrictions on dicamba use (low volatile formulations) warrant alternative herbicide options to control Gly-R kochia. In this context, field-based dose response experiments were conducted in fallow at Kansas State University Agricultural Research Center, Hays, KS, during 2021 and 2022 to determine and compare the effectiveness of 2,4-D, dicamba, and dichlorprop-p applied alone, and in a premixture of 2,4-D/dicamba/dichlorprop-p for controlling Gly-R kochia. Averaged across two years, results indicated that substantially lower doses of 2,4-D, dicamba, and dichlorprop-p were required in a premixture to achieve effective control of Gly-R kochia compared with their standalone applications. Specifically, the ED90 values for Gly-R kochia control were reduced by 90-, 4-, and 6-times for 2,4-D, dicamba, and dichlorprop-p, respectively, when applied as a premixture. Similarly, achieving 90% biomass reduction required approximately 1021-, 3-, and 4-times lower doses of 2,4-D, dicamba, and dichlorprop-p, respectively, in the premixture than when applied alone. Altogether, these results demonstrated that the premixture of 2,4-D/dicamba/dichlorprop-p can be an effective alternative for managing Gly-R kochia in fallow. The reduced dose requirements in a premixture also suggested potential benefits for resistance management, cost efficiency, and environmental stewardship.", "year": null, "month": null, "startPage": "1", "endPage": "17", "authors": ["Sachin Dhanda", "Vipan Kumar"], "firstAuthor": "Sachin Dhanda", "journalTitle": "Weed Technology", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0890-037X", "1550-2740"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0890037X26100980/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004fd0028d5e403b816ce140ae80aaba", "createdDate": "2026-04-13T03:22:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-13T03:22:17Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/jns.2013.2", "paperId": "0052c1c14d384fd780afb403090efcac", "title": "Mediterranean Diet Score and prostate cancer risk in a Swedish population-based case–control study", "abstract": "Several individual components of the Mediterranean diet have been shown to offer protection against prostate cancer. The present study is the first to investigate the association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the relative risk of prostate cancer. We also explored the usefulness of the Mediterranean Diet Score (MDS) in a non-Mediterranean population. FFQ data were obtained from 1482 incident prostate cancer patients and 1108 population-based controls in the Cancer of the Prostate in Sweden (CAPS) study. We defined five MDS variants with different components or using either study-specific intakes or intakes in a Greek reference population as cut-off values between low and high intake of each component. Unconditional logistic regression was used to estimate the relative risk of prostate cancer for high and medium v. low MDS, as well as potential associations with the individual score components. No statistically significant association was found between adherence to the Mediterranean diet based on any of the MDS variants and prostate cancer risk (OR range: 0·96–1·19 for total prostate cancer, comparing high with low adherence). Overall, we found little support for an association between the Mediterranean diet and prostate cancer in this Northern European study population. Despite potential limitations inherent in the study or in the build-up of a dietary score, we suggest that the original MDS with study-specific median intakes as cut-off values between low and high intake is useful in assessing the adherence to the Mediterranean diet in non-Mediterranean populations.", "year": 2013, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Elisabeth Möller", "Carlotta Galeone", "Therese M.-L. Andersson", "Rino Bellocco", "Hans-Olov Adami", "Ove Andrén", "Henrik Grönberg", "Carlo La Vecchia", "Lorelei A. Mucci", "Katarina Bälter"], "firstAuthor": "Elisabeth Möller", "journalTitle": "Journal of Nutritional Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2048-6790"], "subjects": ["Nutrition. Foods and food supply", "Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2048679013000025/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0052c1c14d384fd780afb403090efcac", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:38:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:47:09Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/jog.2021.46", "paperId": "0054a5a5de4143bf9e3d07fa7936f8e7", "title": "Surface meltwater drainage and ponding on Amery Ice Shelf, East Antarctica, 1973–2019", "abstract": "Surface melting on Amery Ice Shelf (AIS), East Antarctica, produces an extensive supraglacial drainage system consisting of hundreds of lakes connected by surface channels. This drainage system forms most summers on the southern portion of AIS, transporting meltwater large distances northward, toward the ice front and terminating in lakes. Here we use satellite imagery, Landsat (1, 4 and 8), MODIS multispectral and Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar to examine the seasonal and interannual evolution of the drainage system over nearly five decades (1972–2019). We estimate seasonal meltwater input to one lake by integrating output from the regional climate model [Regional Atmospheric Climate Model (RACMO 2.3p2)] over its catchment defined using the Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica. We find only weak positive relationships between modeled seasonal meltwater input and lake area and between meltwater input and lake volume. Consecutive years of extensive melting lead to year-on-year expansion of the drainage system, potentially through a link between melt production, refreezing in firn and the maximum extent of the lakes at the downstream termini of drainage. These mechanisms are important when evaluating the potential of drainage systems to grow in response to increased melting, delivering meltwater to areas of ice shelves vulnerable to hydrofracture.", "year": 2021, "month": "December", "startPage": "985", "endPage": "998", "authors": ["Julian J. Spergel", "Jonathan Kingslake", "Timothy Creyts", "Melchior van Wessem", "Helen A. Fricker"], "firstAuthor": "Julian J. Spergel", "journalTitle": "Journal of Glaciology", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0022-1430", "1727-5652"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Meteorology. Climatology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0022143021000460/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0054a5a5de4143bf9e3d07fa7936f8e7", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:41:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:48:56Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1017/cts.2017.2", "paperId": "0055dc88a8e947959d3221394edd1553", "title": "Maintenance efficacy designs in psychiatry: Randomized discontinuation trials – enriched but not better", "abstract": "\n \n Introduction\n Although classical randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are the gold standard for proof of drug efficacy, randomized discontinuation trials (RDTs), sometimes called “enriched” trials, are used increasingly, especially in psychiatric maintenance studies.\n \n \n Methods\n A narrative review of two decades of experience with RDTs.\n \n \n Results\n RDTs in psychiatric maintenance trials tend to use a dependent variable as a predictor: treatment response. Treatment responders are assessed for treatment response. This tautology in the logic of RDTs renders them invalid, since the predictor and the outcome are the same variable. Although RDTs can be designed to avoid this tautologous state of affairs, like using independent predictors of outcomes, such is not the case with psychiatric maintenance studies\n Further, purported benefits of RDTs regarding feasibility were found to be questionable. Specifically, RDTs do not enhance statistical power in many settings, and, because of high dropout rates, produce results of questionable validity. Any claimed benefits come with notably reduced generalizability.\n \n \n Conclusions\n RDTs appear to be scientifically invalid as used in psychiatric maintenance designs. Their purported feasibility benefits are not seen in actual trials for psychotropic drugs. There is warrant for changes in federal policy regarding marketing indications for maintenance efficacy using the RDT design.\n \n ", "year": 2017, "month": "June", "startPage": "198", "endPage": "204", "authors": ["S. N. Ghaemi", "Harry P. Selker"], "firstAuthor": "S. N. Ghaemi", "journalTitle": "Journal of Clinical and Translational Science", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-8661"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2059866117000024/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0055dc88a8e947959d3221394edd1553", "createdDate": "2023-03-09T12:29:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:47:06Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.133", "paperId": "0056bf56a3cd464097ddc1d7f3dab003", "title": "Past, Present, and Future of Involuntary Admission in Georgia", "abstract": "Since gaining independence in 1991, Georgia has struggled to transform the old-Soviet mental health care structure into a humane system to meet basic human rights standards.", "year": 2022, "month": "June", "startPage": "S38", "endPage": "S38", "authors": ["E. Chkonia"], "firstAuthor": "E. Chkonia", "journalTitle": "European Psychiatry", "publisher": "Cambridge University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0924-9338", "1778-3585"], "subjects": ["Psychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382200133X/type/journal_article", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0056bf56a3cd464097ddc1d7f3dab003", "createdDate": "2023-11-17T05:08:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:57:24Z", "_run_id": "Y973sAiQ8SbZMxNXA", "_dataset_id": "YcYNzxFUFXBVQrRPX"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12982-025-00422-y", "paperId": "00034af344d24ef590b54527f567dbb1", "title": "Understanding Nigeria’s antibiotic resistance crisis among neonates and its future implications", "abstract": "Abstract A well-documented mounting public health crisis is the antibiotic crisis, which is most significantly felt in low-resource countries like Nigeria. This article sheds light on the rising level of antibiotic resistance in newborns in Nigeria, a trend that poses a severe threat to neonatal survival and public health at large. A thorough database search was carried out using terms associated with antibiotic resistance in Nigerian neonates, including PubMed, Google Scholar, and other scholarly sources. Only original research conducted between the start of the study and June 2024 was included; articles without an English translation were not. Independent reviewers handled data management and screening. There has been an increasing prevalence of sepsis among newborns primarily due to Gram-negative bacteria, which highlights the urgency and need to be addressed. Studies show a significant rise in multi-drug-resistant infections, with almost half of Escherichia coli and 86% of Staphylococcus aureus strains among newborns resistant to conventionally used antibiotics like penicillin. Some reasons for the continuous trend include but are not limited to unregulated antibiotic purchase and use, inadequate surveillance systems, and cultural determinants and socioeconomic issues. Effective strategies are needed to curb the neonatal antibiotic crisis in Nigeria. This problem can be mitigated by enhancing public education, strengthening healthcare infrastructure, advocating for better maternal health, and promoting the rational use of antibiotics. Additionally, more research into non-antibiotic medications and understanding the barriers to compliance need to be addressed.", "year": 2025, "month": "1", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "16", "authors": ["Victor Oluwatomiwa Ajekiigbe", "Ikponmwosa Jude Ogieuhi", "Temiloluwa Adebayo Odeniyi", "Praise Oluwatobi Ogunleke", "Josiah Temitope Olatunde", "Adedoyin Veronica Babalola", "Akintunde Abisoye Omoleke", "Tolulope Felix Omitade", "Damilare Emmanuel Olakanmi", "Adewunmi Akingbola", "Chidera Stanley Anthony"], "firstAuthor": "Victor Oluwatomiwa Ajekiigbe", "journalTitle": "Discover Public Health", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["3005-0774"], "subjects": ["Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00422-y", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00034af344d24ef590b54527f567dbb1", "createdDate": "2025-02-02T12:09:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:24:03Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s10791-025-09729-5", "paperId": "000452fc264d49edb9db8d01ee9b77e0", "title": "A game-theoretic sequential three-way decision using probabilistic rough sets and multiple levels of granularity", "abstract": "Abstract The sequential three-way decision accepts additional information at each level and makes more accurate definite decisions with less uncertainty. This process can also be extended to two-way classification with the finer-grained information level. However, both the decision process cost and decision result cost of the model must be considered for optimal performance. The proposed model adapts the game-theoretic approach to deal with the trade-off between the decision process cost and the decision result cost, and thereby balance the number of levels of the model. The time complexity, information level, and feature importance contribute to the process cost while evaluation metrics stand for the result cost. The model starts with reliable initial results by using the most significant features at the first level itself and follows an objective function-based method to determine threshold pairs at each level, which avoids relying on domain experts. Furthermore, if the process cost outweighs the result cost, the number of levels is adjusted accordingly. Using the experimental datasets, instances are classified at each level at the optimal threshold pairs; therefore the trisection is obtained with the highest precision/recall value. The obtained results prove that the proposed model outperforms existing models in terms of precision, recall, and time complexity with balanced decision costs. In summary, the proposed model is cost-efficient, interpretable, termination-aware, and result-oriented, ensuring effective and practical decision-making.", "year": 2025, "month": "9", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "30", "authors": ["T. V. Soumya", "M. K. Sabu"], "firstAuthor": "T. V. Soumya", "journalTitle": "Discover Computing", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2948-2984", "2948-2992"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10791-025-09729-5", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000452fc264d49edb9db8d01ee9b77e0", "createdDate": "2025-10-06T07:33:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-06T07:33:01Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s00432-025-06312-9", "paperId": "000473aa429b454b8ec95c84a8e6661a", "title": "Deficient DNA mismatch repair and Nectin-4 expression in upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC)", "abstract": "Abstract Purpose To investigate the prevalence of deficient DNA mismatch repair (dMMR) status in upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) and its association with clinicopathological characteristics as well as Nectin-4 immunohistochemical expression. Methods We retrospectively identified histologically confirmed UTUC cases treated at Peking University Third Hospital between December 2016 and September 2023. Eligible participants were required to also possess complete clinicopathological records and available formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimens suitable for immunohistochemical evaluation. MMR protein expression was categorized as either dMMR or proficient mismatch repair (pMMR), while Nectin-4 expression was quantitatively assessed using the H-score system. Samples were then classified as negative (H-score 0–14), low (H-score 15–99), medium (H-score 100–199), and high (H-score 200–300). Statistical significance was established at P < 0.05 using two-tailed tests. Results A total of 339 patients were deemed eligible, with specimens successfully evaluated. 25 patients (7.4%) demonstrated dMMR status. High Nectin-4 expression was observed in 124 patients (36.7%). A statistically significant association was identified between dMMR status and elevated Nectin-4 expression (P = 0.044). No significant differences were detected between dMMR and pMMR groups regarding clinical parameters, including gender, age, tumor grade, or immunophenotypic characteristics. Conclusion Our study revealed that 7.4% of UTUC patients exhibited dMMR status, with heterogeneous Nectin-4 expression observed across the cohort. Notably, we demonstrated a statistically significant correlation between dMMR status and elevated Nectin-4 expression, suggesting potential biological interplay. The combined biomarker profile warrants further investigation as a predictive tool for therapeutic strategies involving antibody–drug conjugates (e.g., enfortumab vedotin) and immune checkpoint inhibitors.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "11", "authors": ["Peichen Duan", "Le Yu", "Yichang Hao", "Shaohui Deng", "Peng Hong", "Min Lu", "Shudong Zhang"], "firstAuthor": "Peichen Duan", "journalTitle": "Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0171-5216", "1432-1335"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-025-06312-9", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000473aa429b454b8ec95c84a8e6661a", "createdDate": "2025-10-12T11:10:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-11-07T17:10:05Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101602", "paperId": "0004d79d93ef4080bebf2ec808b022a5", "title": "Lattice-based ring signcryption for consortium blockchain", "abstract": "Ring signcryption with no group administrator satisfies the decentralization and blockchain anonymity. In this article, we construct new lattice-based ring signcryption scheme suitable for consortium blockchain (CB-LRSCS), in which the smart contract controls the process of signcryption and unsigncryption to make the system be fair and reliable. CB-LRSCS can protect the user privacy by reducing the connection between blockchain and user information, and it satisfies the reliability in ethereum environment. CB-LRSCS also has the characteristics of high efficiency, anti-quantum, anti-forgery, confidentiality and unconditional anonymity, and it can be applied in the electronic finance system.", "year": 2023, "month": "07", "startPage": "101602", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Huifang Yu", "Zhirui Lv"], "firstAuthor": "Huifang Yu", "journalTitle": "Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1319-1578", "2213-1248"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319157823001568", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004d79d93ef4080bebf2ec808b022a5", "createdDate": "2023-06-11T04:14:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-02T00:02:02Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s40747-024-01350-1", "paperId": "00056f40e74e4ee9890437c8585d655d", "title": "CL-BPUWM: continuous learning with Bayesian parameter updating and weight memory", "abstract": "Abstract Catastrophic forgetting in neural networks is a common problem, in which neural networks lose information from previous tasks after training on new tasks. Although adopting a regularization method that preferentially retains the parameters important to the previous task to avoid catastrophic forgetting has a positive effect; existing regularization methods cause the gradient to be near zero because the loss is at the local minimum. To solve this problem, we propose a new continuous learning method with Bayesian parameter updating and weight memory (CL-BPUWM). First, a parameter updating method based on the Bayes criterion is proposed to allow the neural network to gradually obtain new knowledge. The diagonal of the Fisher information matrix is then introduced to significantly minimize computation and increase parameter updating efficiency. Second, we suggest calculating the importance weight by observing how changes in each network parameter affect the model prediction output. In the process of model parameter updating, the Fisher information matrix and the sensitivity of the network are used as the quadratic penalty terms of the loss function. Finally, we apply dropout regularization to reduce model overfitting during training and to improve model generalizability. CL-BPUWM performs very well in continuous learning for classification tasks on CIFAR-100 dataset, CIFAR-10 dataset, and MNIST dataset. On CIFAR-100 dataset, it is 0.8%, 1.03% and 0.75% higher than the best performing regularization method (EWC) in three task partitions. On CIFAR-10 dataset, it is 2.25% higher than the regularization method (EWC) and 0.7% higher than the scaled method (GR). It is 0.66% higher than the regularization method (EWC) on the MNIST dataset. When the CL-BPUWM method was combined with the brain-inspired replay model under the CIFAR-100 and CIFAR-10 datasets, the classification accuracy was 2.35% and 5.38% higher than that of the baseline method, BI-R + SI.", "year": 2024, "month": "2", "startPage": "3891", "endPage": "3906", "authors": ["Yao He", "Jing Yang", "Shaobo Li", "Jianjun Hu", "Yaping Ren", "Qing Ji"], "firstAuthor": "Yao He", "journalTitle": "Complex & Intelligent Systems", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2198-6053", "2199-4536"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science", "Information technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01350-1", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00056f40e74e4ee9890437c8585d655d", "createdDate": "2024-05-19T11:38:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:12:12Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s43832-025-00215-z", "paperId": "00071416a521487cb75c5edf3201413e", "title": "A short review on water management and reuse in textile industry – a sustainable approach", "abstract": "Abstract The textile industry is one of the important and largest industry that consumes major chunk of the water in the world. This industry produces a large amount of wastewater during the processes such as sizing, de-sizing, scouring, bleaching, mercerizing, dyeing, printing, and finishing. The used water produced after such processes affects the environment heavily due to its composition such as mineral salts and oils present in suspended state, metals and metal complexes, dyes, various chemicals, some readily-biodegradable products and some constituents that are hard to biodegrade. The treatment of such hazardous effluent to reuse the water in certain water demanding processes is essential. Considering the worldwide application of the textiles, the appropriate management of water resources in the sector includes the treatment of effluent by efficient technology and the reuse of the water. This article displays an overview of waste management during textile industrial processes. It aims at giving oversight on waste minimization and reuse along with wastewater treatment methods. It also involves the cross-utilization of effluent between processes for achieving water efficiency. This review covers advanced waterless textile dyeing processes, zero liquid discharge techniques, advanced oxidation processes, biological treatment methods, which can be a sustainable and greener approach to reducing the waste generation.", "year": 2025, "month": "4", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "17", "authors": ["Nitin Thombre", "Pritesh Patil", "Ankita Yadav", "Anand Patwardhan"], "firstAuthor": "Nitin Thombre", "journalTitle": "Discover Water", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2730-647X"], "subjects": ["Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s43832-025-00215-z", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00071416a521487cb75c5edf3201413e", "createdDate": "2025-04-06T11:39:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:07:44Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s12672-026-05022-z", "paperId": "00085dc6268846378d275abf799dac2c", "title": "Outcomes of primary gastrointestinal diffuse large B cell lymphoma in the rituximab era", "abstract": "Abstract Background Primary gastrointestinal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (PGI-DLBCL) constitutes 30%-40% of primary extranodal lymphomas. While rituximab has significantly improved survival in nodal DLBCL, its impact on the prognosis of PGI-DLBCL remains inadequately defined. This study aimed to compare the survival outcomes of PGI-DLBCL patients between the pre-rituximab and rituximab eras. Methods We identified all PGI-DLBCL cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registry (1975–2015). Patients were categorized into pre-rituximab (diagnosed before 2006) and rituximab-era (diagnosed in or after 2006) groups. Overall survival (OS) and lymphoma-specific survival (LSS) were compared between the two groups. Results Among 2780 patients, median age was 68 years; 72.2% had stage I/II disease. The rituximab-era group showed significantly longer median OS (119 months vs. 43 months, p < 0.0001). Median LSS was not reached in the rituximab era versus 115 months in the pre-rituximab group (p < 0.0001), with an 11-year LSS rate of 58%. Multivariable analysis confirmed that the rituximab era, younger age, early stage, and chemotherapy were associated with better OS and LSS. Conclusions PGI-DLBCL represents a significant subset of non-Hodgkin lymphomas and is the most prevalent type within the gastrointestinal tract. Younger age, female, Asian, marital status, early-stage and with chemotherapy, as well as the period of lymphoma diagnosis (rituximab era), are associated with better prognosis.", "year": 2026, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Luyao Zhang", "Jianwen Zhou", "Yanyan Sun", "Yaodong Zhang", "Tianhui Chen", "RuoJin Ma", "Chongjian Wang"], "firstAuthor": "Luyao Zhang", "journalTitle": "Discover Oncology", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2730-6011"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-026-05022-z", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00085dc6268846378d275abf799dac2c", "createdDate": "2026-07-05T11:40:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-05T11:40:18Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1186/s11671-025-04347-y", "paperId": "00099d1da14c467e8e5b5b13d2988afc", "title": "Formation of surfaces oxide vacancies in porous ZnCo2O4 nanoflowers for enhanced energy storage performance", "abstract": "Abstract A cost-effective and large-scale method for synthesizing ZnCo2O4 nanoflowers with surface oxygen vacancies as electrode materials for supercapacitors is presented. The existence of oxygen vacancies on the surface of the ZnCo2O4 nanoflowers has been confirmed through X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The energy bands and density of states (DOS) of ZnCo2O4 are examined using density functional theory, revealing that treatment with NaBH4 reduces the band gap of ZnCo2O4 while increasing the DOS near the Fermi level compared to pristine ZnCo2O4. Furthermore, the specific capacitance of reduced ZnCo2O4 is nearly double that of its unmodified counterpart. This straightforward and practical approach significantly enhances both conductivity and specific capacitance in metal oxides, making it applicable to other similar materials.", "year": 2025, "month": "9", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "11", "authors": ["Deyang Zhang", "Binhe Feng", "Wenbo Guo", "Jinbing Cheng", "Kangwen Qiu", "Ying Guo"], "firstAuthor": "Deyang Zhang", "journalTitle": "Discover Nano", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-9229"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-025-04347-y", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00099d1da14c467e8e5b5b13d2988afc", "createdDate": "2025-09-14T11:20:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-14T11:20:57Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.4209/aaqr.220320", "paperId": "000ab8853a5d49e69b170f569c566126", "title": "Dynamic Characteristics of Aerosol Optical Properties over Dibrugarh City in the North-Eastern Indian Region during 2018–2021", "abstract": "Abstract Aerosols play an important role in the earth’s environment across the globe through their involvement in various earth system cycles. The change in the aerosol properties may cause short and long-term impacts, the knowledge of such changes is useful in the estimation of the pollution sources of any region. We have carried out the analysis of the aerosols’ optical and radiative properties using AERONET station data from 2018 to 2021 in Dibrugarh City. The higher Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) values during winter and pre-monsoon months indicate high anthropogenic activities, and biomass burning in Dibrugarh. The impact of various sources and daily meteorological parameters help in understanding the diurnal variations of the AOD, Ångström Exponent (AE), and column water (CW). Fine aerosol fractions dominate the aerosol volume, but sometimes the long-range transport of dust affects aerosol properties during pre-monsoon months (MAM). MODIS-derived AOD and AERONET AOD values show a good correlation, with R2 = 0.68. The highest volume of the aerosols reaches up to 0.11 µm3 µm−2 during pre-monsoon months, whereas it lies below 0.05 µm3 µm−2 in other seasons. SSA values indicate the presence of scattering aerosols but in 2020, a sudden decline in the SSA values shows a strong rise in the absorbing aerosols. Throughout the study period (2018–2021), the positive radiative forcing indicates a rise in atmospheric heating.", "year": 2023, "month": "3", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "22", "authors": ["Akshansha Chauhan", "Shukla Acharjee", "Ramesh P. Singh", "Brent Holben"], "firstAuthor": "Akshansha Chauhan", "journalTitle": "Aerosol and Air Quality Research", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1680-8584", "2071-1409"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220320", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ab8853a5d49e69b170f569c566126", "createdDate": "2025-02-09T12:22:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:44:22Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s10856-026-07062-x", "paperId": "000cba03b62a4ec5804a0d98e62671fa", "title": "Protective effects of ceria nanoclusters against delayed paraplegia after spinal cord ischemia", "abstract": "Abstract Spinal cord ischemia reperfusion injury (SCIRI) induced delayed paraplegia is a complex complication of thoracoabdominal aortic surgery. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a critical role in the pathogenesis of delayed paraplegia, suggesting that antioxidants could be a promising therapeutic strategy. Ceria nanomaterials have demonstrated potent antioxidant properties and therapeutic potential in various central nervous system disorders. Herein, the preventive effects of ceria nanoclusters (NCs) against delayed paraplegia were investigated. NCs were synthesized using a facile and green method, incubated with albumin, and exhibited excellent biocompatibility and ROS scavenging activity in vitro, providing neuroprotective effects on neuronal cells. To explore the protective effects against delayed paraplegia in vivo, NCs were intravenously injected into SCIRI rabbits both before ischemia and after reperfusion. Post-reperfusion NCs treatment significantly preserved hindlimb motor function and reduced the incidence of delayed paraplegia. Histopathological and biochemical analyses revealed that NCs protected motor neurons, mitigated oxidative stress, and reduced apoptosis and inflammation in the ischemic spinal cord. These results showed that NCs successfully prevented the development of delayed paraplegia by eliminating excessive ROS.", "year": 2026, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Wang Yang", "Ling Zou", "Qianqian Wu", "Lu Yang", "Yonghui Wu", "Qingshan Liu", "Guangyou Shi", "Renqing Jiang", "Ying Xia", "Jian Sun", "Xiaochao Yang"], "firstAuthor": "Wang Yang", "journalTitle": "Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0957-4530", "1573-4838"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials", "Medical technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-026-07062-x", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000cba03b62a4ec5804a0d98e62671fa", "createdDate": "2026-06-23T11:54:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-23T11:54:33Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44202-022-00056-0", "paperId": "000ee745fa7d4ee3a30a86c80be0ba0a", "title": "Understanding the psychosocial needs of breast cancer survivors in the United Arab Emirates: a qualitative study", "abstract": "Abstract Background Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in the United Arab Emirates; yet there is little known about the psychosocial concerns of the survivors. Research shows that meeting the psychosocial needs significantly contributes to cancer survivor’s wellbeing and potentially elevates the quality of the patient’s life. Therefore the study aims to understand the psychosocial needs of breast cancer survivors through a qualitative approach. Methods A qualitative study was conducted using semi structured in-depth interviews among ten breast cancer survivors. The recorded texts were coded and salient themes were generated using an inductive approach. Thematic analysis of the interviews was done observing for meaning, repeating phrases and keywords. Results Analysis yielded three major themes which included survivors’ living experience with breast cancer, concerns of breast cancer survivors and the survivors’ expectations of healthcare delivery or support needed. The breast cancer survivors had psychosocial concerns that are not well understood and addressed by the healthcare. The experiences, concerns and expectations differ from individuals and through the continuum of survivorship. Conclusion Understanding the unmet psychosocial concerns of the cancer survivors is essential to design a structured survivorship program and offer timely and effective interventions. This would improve survivorship care in the country and offers opportunities to redesign cancer services towards patient-centred care.", "year": 2022, "month": "11", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "14", "authors": ["Maria Aamir", "Mouza Al Ameri", "Subhashini Ganesan", "Fatima Alharmoudi", "Anood Alshehhi", "Fatima Alhashmi", "Dina Alawlaqi", "Flavia Martinez Cantarutti", "Linda Dubrow-Marshall", "Roderick Dubrow-Marshall", "Walid Abbas Zaher"], "firstAuthor": "Maria Aamir", "journalTitle": "Discover Psychology", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-4537"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-022-00056-0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ee745fa7d4ee3a30a86c80be0ba0a", "createdDate": "2022-11-20T12:23:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:49:47Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s12672-026-04671-4", "paperId": "001050381e6246b2b18156a87d1bd78c", "title": "Unrevealing the dual role of paired box and sex determining region Y related high mobility group box in glioblastoma", "abstract": "Abstract This narrative review summarises glioblastoma (GBM), a very frequent invasive kind of brain tumour in the elderly that is extremely aggressive, resistant to treatment, and has a bad prognosis because of its substantial genetic and cellular heterogeneity. With a median survival of about 15 months, GBM is still an incurable cancer. This review takes full 3 months for collect all relevant knowledge about PAX and SOX gene families, which have crucial roles in the biology of GBM, as shown by recent developments in molecular pathology. Depending on certain gene expression patterns, members of these transcription factor families have been shown to have both oncogenic and tumor suppressive properties. They are important regulators of brain development, stem cell maintenance, and tumor progression. While PAX6 functions as a tumor suppressor, preventing growth and angiogenesis, PAX3, PAX5, and PAX8 are increased in GBM, encouraging proliferation, stemness, and survival. Similarly, SOX7 and SOX11 act as suppressors, and their downregulation is associated with malignancy and a bad prognosis, while SOX2, SOX3, SOX4, and SOX9 increase tumor aggressiveness and resistance to treatment. Glioma cell migration, growth, and death inhibition are further fueled through the complex interactions between canonical and non-canonical WNT signaling that modulate PAX and SOX pathways. These results highlight how crucial thorough molecular profiling is for improved categorization, prognostication, and the creation of focused treatment plans in GBM. The discovery of the dual functions of the PAX and SOX genes in GBM highlights their potential as therapeutic targets and biomarkers, opening up new possibilities for more individualised and accurate treatment approaches.", "year": 2026, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kallol Polley", "Sayed Mohammed Firdous"], "firstAuthor": "Kallol Polley", "journalTitle": "Discover Oncology", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2730-6011"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-026-04671-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001050381e6246b2b18156a87d1bd78c", "createdDate": "2026-04-12T11:34:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-12T11:34:11Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s10791-026-10123-y", "paperId": "001126043a724d709aaa2335f14feb37", "title": "Interpretability-preserving knowledge distillation via multi-granular feature alignment for resource-efficient CNNs", "abstract": "Abstract The application of deep learning models in resource-constrained environments requires a trade-off among accuracy, efficiency, and interpretability a trilemma frequently neglected in conventional knowledge distillation (KD) approaches. This paper introduces an interpretable knowledge distillation framework that transcends these goals through three innovations: (1) multi-granular semantic alignment for hierarchical feature structure preservation, (2) attention-gated distillation to impose spatial reasoning consistency, and (3) concept activation preservation for human-interpretable decision logic. Measured on CIFAR-10 and CUB-200-2011 benchmark datasets, our method obtains 92% accuracy (99.57% retention) and 86.94% accuracy (89.54% retention), respectively, with 0.576 average saliency similarity to the teacher model. By lowering the complexity of the model by 13.7 $$\\times $$ compression ratio without forgoing interpretability, our method facilitates the deployment of interpretable, resource-efficient models in safety-critical settings like medical diagnosis and ecological surveillance. This paper closes the performance explainability gap, pushing the frontiers of reliable AI for edge computing. This framework maintains competitive performance relative to dominant baselines, whilst also optimizing all three aspects of the trilemma, something which prior work has not tackled.", "year": 2026, "month": "5", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Shiv Singh", "Neelu Jyothi Ahuja"], "firstAuthor": "Shiv Singh", "journalTitle": "Discover Computing", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2948-2984", "2948-2992"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10791-026-10123-y", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001126043a724d709aaa2335f14feb37", "createdDate": "2026-06-01T08:23:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-01T08:23:15Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.15252/emmm.202013412", "paperId": "00137b811f904876a7198d982dadfa0c", "title": "The immune suppressive microenvironment affects efficacy of radio‐immunotherapy in brain metastasis", "abstract": "Abstract The tumor microenvironment in brain metastases is characterized by high myeloid cell content associated with immune suppressive and cancer‐permissive functions. Moreover, brain metastases induce the recruitment of lymphocytes. Despite their presence, T‐cell‐directed therapies fail to elicit effective anti‐tumor immune responses. Here, we seek to evaluate the applicability of radio‐immunotherapy to modulate tumor immunity and overcome inhibitory effects that diminish anti‐cancer activity. Radiotherapy‐induced immune modulation resulted in an increase in cytotoxic T‐cell numbers and prevented the induction of lymphocyte‐mediated immune suppression. Radio‐immunotherapy led to significantly improved tumor control with prolonged median survival in experimental breast‐to‐brain metastasis. However, long‐term efficacy was not observed. Recurrent brain metastases showed accumulation of blood‐borne PD‐L1+ myeloid cells after radio‐immunotherapy indicating the establishment of an immune suppressive environment to counteract re‐activated T‐cell responses. This finding was further supported by transcriptional analyses indicating a crucial role for monocyte‐derived macrophages in mediating immune suppression and regulating T‐cell function. Therefore, selective targeting of immune suppressive functions of myeloid cells is expected to be critical for improved therapeutic efficacy of radio‐immunotherapy in brain metastases.", "year": 2021, "month": "03", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "19", "authors": ["Katja Niesel", "Michael Schulz", "Julian Anthes", "Tijna Alekseeva", "Jadranka Macas", "Anna Salamero‐Boix", "Aylin Möckl", "Timm Oberwahrenbrock", "Marco Lolies", "Stefan Stein", "Karl H Plate", "Yvonne Reiss", "Franz Rödel", "Lisa Sevenich"], "firstAuthor": "Katja Niesel", "journalTitle": "EMBO Molecular Medicine", "publisher": "Springer Nature", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1757-4676", "1757-4684"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Genetics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202013412", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00137b811f904876a7198d982dadfa0c", "createdDate": "2021-05-07T08:36:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-12T12:01:58Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1186/s43556-026-00453-0", "paperId": "00138842d1c04737967bc28d104dd364", "title": "Development and characterization of 3D spinal cord organoids to advance the study of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis", "abstract": null, "year": 2026, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Matteo Bordoni", "Eveljn Scarian", "Letizia Messa", "Maria Garofalo", "Emanuela Jacchetti", "Manuela Teresa Raimondi", "Luca Diamanti", "Stella Gagliardi", "Stephana Carelli", "Cristina Cereda", "Orietta Pansarasa"], "firstAuthor": "Matteo Bordoni", "journalTitle": "Molecular Biomedicine", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2662-8651"], "subjects": ["Medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s43556-026-00453-0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00138842d1c04737967bc28d104dd364", "createdDate": "2026-04-26T11:04:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-26T11:04:24Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44217-025-00463-0", "paperId": "0014739b181441cbbd70d9c103e70211", "title": "Mentored undergraduate research in global contexts: outcomes of a collaborative Euro-U.S. program focused on water-related sustainability issues confronting the Danube delta", "abstract": "Abstract This interview-based research study utilizes a phenomenological lens to explore student (n = 8) and faculty (n = 6) experiences associated with an international undergraduate research program named CHANCE. This program ran for three years (2021–2023) in Romania and focused on water issues confronting the Danube Delta according to the EU Water Framework Directive and Danube River Basin Management Plan and combined undergraduate research (UR) experiences and global learning utilizing a multi-faceted mentoring model. The qualitative coding process revealed that the distinctive form of social learning, among and between faculty and students, contributes to the perceived acquisition of scientific and essential workforce skills, career identity, and advocacy for environmental protection for students and personal fulfillment and pedagogical enrichment for faculty. The findings suggest insights into how new modes of collaborative, transdisciplinary, and applied knowledge can be integrated into the higher education curriculum.", "year": 2025, "month": "3", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "17", "authors": ["Jacqueline McLaughlin", "Laura Cruz", "Carmen Postolache", "Makayla Shank", "Princeton Bijou", "Kathleen Fadigan"], "firstAuthor": "Jacqueline McLaughlin", "journalTitle": "Discover Education", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-5525"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-00463-0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0014739b181441cbbd70d9c103e70211", "createdDate": "2025-03-30T11:36:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:45:16Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s43621-025-02222-5", "paperId": "0016cbbf3e504e27aeee18c32ea9c84a", "title": "Mapping the landscape of work-life balance of teachers: a bibliometric review of scholarly contributions", "abstract": "Abstract The research on work-life balance of teachers highlights the significant challenges faced by educators in balancing their professional and personal lives. The study emphasizes the evolving role of teachers, the impact of technology, and the increasing demands placed on them. It also underscores the importance of achieving a healthy work-life balance to reduce stress and improve job satisfaction. This study critically examines research papers and articles related to work-life balance of teachers published between 2014–2024 in the Scopus database. Bibliometric analysis was done with the help of a biblioshiny package of Rstusio and VoS viewer. Out of 554 articles, 112 were located after restricting the search to the English language and publications related to social science, psychology, business, management, and economics for the selected time (2014–2024). The research on the work-life balance of teachers has seen significant growth, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings highlight that the USA in countries, Fokkens-Bruinsma, M. in authors and Frontiers in Psychology in sources have the highest contribution of articles in related field. Key topics include “human,” “teaching,” “work-life balance,” “questionnaire,” and “education. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the research trends, key contributors, and important topics in the field of work-life balance of teachers. Moreover, it also highlights the growing interest in this area and the need for further research to address the challenges faced by educators. The findings suggest that implementing work-life policies and initiatives tailored to the teaching profession can help address these challenges and promote better well-being among teachers. Overall, the study calls for a greater focus on supporting teachers to ensure they can effectively manage their work and personal responsibilities.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "25", "authors": ["Ruby Bisht", "Amit Kumar Uniyal", "Amar Johri", "Seema Khurshid Qureshi", "Hanen Louati"], "firstAuthor": "Ruby Bisht", "journalTitle": "Discover Sustainability", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2662-9984"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-02222-5", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0016cbbf3e504e27aeee18c32ea9c84a", "createdDate": "2026-01-11T12:04:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-11T12:04:03Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s40120-019-00173-4", "paperId": "00189a437fa845499fb39e37f16d9a21", "title": "Reflections on the Utility of the Retina as a Biomarker for Alzheimer’s Disease: A Literature Review", "abstract": "Abstract As a part of the central nervous system, the retina may reflect both physiologic processes and abnormalities related to diseases of the brain. Indeed, a concerted effort has been put forth to understand how Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology may manifest in the retina as a means to assess the state of the AD brain. The development and refinement of ophthalmologic techniques for studying the retina in vivo have produced evidence of retinal degeneration in AD diagnosed patients. In this review, we will discuss retinal imaging techniques implemented to study the changes in AD retina as well as highlight the recent efforts made to correlate such findings to other clinical hallmarks of AD to assess the viability of the retina as a biomarker for AD.", "year": 2019, "month": "12", "startPage": "57", "endPage": "72", "authors": ["Jennifer Ngolab", "Patrick Honma", "Robert A. Rissman"], "firstAuthor": "Jennifer Ngolab", "journalTitle": "Neurology and Therapy", "publisher": "Adis, Springer Healthcare", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2193-6536", "2193-8253"], "subjects": ["Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-019-00173-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00189a437fa845499fb39e37f16d9a21", "createdDate": "2019-12-15T15:50:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:02:38Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44202-025-00366-z", "paperId": "0018bda416884e92a728a227cb3c3933", "title": "Correction: The relationships between Dark Tetrad traits and adolescent cyberbullying and cybertrolling with online time and life satisfaction as moderators", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": "6", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "1", "authors": ["Masoumeh Alavi", "Anchal Garg", "Niroshya Wanigatunga"], "firstAuthor": "Masoumeh Alavi", "journalTitle": "Discover Psychology", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-4537"], "subjects": ["Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-025-00366-z", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0018bda416884e92a728a227cb3c3933", "createdDate": "2025-06-08T11:42:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:10:35Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1186/s11671-024-04081-x", "paperId": "0019dfcdae4840cd97d7b071382f1251", "title": "Low-frequency noise analysis on asymmetric damage and self-recovery behaviors of ZnSnO thin-film transistors under hot carrier stress", "abstract": "Abstract The need for understanding the low-frequency noise (LFN) of metal oxide semiconductor thin-film transistors (TFTs) is increasing owing to the substantial effects of LFN in various circuit applications. A focal point of inquiry pertains to the examination of LFN amidst bias stress conditions, known to compromise TFT reliability. In this study, we investigate the effects of hot carrier stress (HCS) on zinc tin oxide (ZTO) TFTs by low-frequency noise (LFN) analysis. Asymmetric damage caused by HCS is analyzed by measuring the power spectral density at the source and drain sides. The excess noise generated by the HCS is analyzed with consideration of trap density of states (DOS). It is revealed that the needle defects are generated during the HCS, significantly affecting the LFN characteristics of the ZTO TFTs. Additionally, we observe a self-recovery behavior in the devices and demonstrate the relevant changes in the LFN characteristics following this phenomenon. This study provides valuable insights into the LFN characteristics of ZTO TFTs under HCS conditions and sheds light on the underlying mechanisms.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "8", "authors": ["Wonjun Shin", "Ji Ye Lee", "Jangsaeng Kim", "Sang Yeol Lee", "Sung-Tae Lee"], "firstAuthor": "Wonjun Shin", "journalTitle": "Discover Nano", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-9229"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-024-04081-x", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0019dfcdae4840cd97d7b071382f1251", "createdDate": "2024-11-24T12:39:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:22:30Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s40120-023-00488-3", "paperId": "001a2f1c83f7495cab6898c693ca3540", "title": "Effect of Intravenous Thrombolytic Dose of Alteplase on Long-Term Prognosis in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke", "abstract": "Abstract Introduction This study aimed to investigate the long-term prognostic effects of different alteplase doses on patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods In this cohort study, we enrolled 501 patients with AIS treated with intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase, with the primary endpoint event of recurrence of ischemic stroke and the secondary endpoint event of death. The effects of different doses of alteplase on recurrence of ischemic stroke and death were analyzed using a Cox proportional risk model. Results Among 501 patients with AIS treated with thrombolysis, 295 patients (58.9%) and 206 patients (41.1%) were treated with low-dose and standard-dose alteplase, respectively. During the study period, 61 patients (12.2%) had a confirmed recurrence of ischemic stroke. Multivariate Cox proportional risk analysis showed that standard-dose alteplase thrombolysis (HR 0.511, 95% CI 0.288–0.905, P = 0.021) was significantly associated with a reduced risk of long-term recurrence of AIS, whereas atrial fibrillation was associated with an increased risk of long-term recurrence of AIS. Thirty-nine (7.8%) patients died during the study period. Multivariate Cox proportional risk analysis showed that age, baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, and symptomatic steno-occlusion were associated with an increased long-term risk of death from AIS. The alteplase dose was not associated with the risk of death from AIS. Conclusions Standard-dose alteplase treatment reduced the risk of long-term recurrence of AIS after hospital discharge and the alteplase dose was not associated with the long-term risk of death from AIS.", "year": 2023, "month": "5", "startPage": "1105", "endPage": "1118", "authors": ["Mingfeng Zhai", "Shugang Cao", "Jinwei Yang", "Xiaoyan Cao", "Zhong Dong", "Wanyin Liu", "Yongzhan Fu", "Qiyue Guan", "Yu Wang", "Hongbo Liu"], "firstAuthor": "Mingfeng Zhai", "journalTitle": "Neurology and Therapy", "publisher": "Adis, Springer Healthcare", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2193-6536", "2193-8253"], "subjects": ["Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-023-00488-3", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001a2f1c83f7495cab6898c693ca3540", "createdDate": "2023-07-02T11:30:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:11:04Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jssas.2021.02.002", "paperId": "001a58f0980847518de062cc35db2a5e", "title": "Bread wheat quality under limiting environmental conditions: II – Rheological properties of Lebanese wheat genotypes", "abstract": "In the general framework of a program to improve the local production of common wheat by the Lebanese State, we have characterized the rheology of different bread wheat cultivars selected for their adaptation to semi-arid weather conditions. After a biochemical characterization [i.e. synthesis and accumulation of the major constituents of the grains (mainly storage proteins and starch)] of the plant material selected in a previous work, the main technological behavior of the flour that resulted from these grains and associated with bread-making properties was evaluated in the present study. Despite the selection of the plant material used in this study, the results demonstrate that environmental conditions inducing limitations in reserve accumulation [i.e. high gliadin content, very high level of polymerization/aggregation of polymeric prolamins, significant increase in the amylopectin/amylose ratio, modifications in the distribution of starch granules (A-type vs. B-type)] during grain filling affected the rheological behavior. The studied flours showed high wet and dry gluten contents, high Zeleny values, and a low gluten index value. They also showed high extensibility on the alveograph and extensograph and elevated dough strength on the farinograph, as well as great water absorption. Furthermore, flours of the studied cultivars did not express their optimal rheological potential in spite of their favorable glutenin subunit composition.", "year": 2021, "month": "05", "startPage": "235", "endPage": "242", "authors": ["Nada Sakr", "Larbi Rhazi", "Thierry Aussenac"], "firstAuthor": "Nada Sakr", "journalTitle": "Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1658-077X"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X21000175", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001a58f0980847518de062cc35db2a5e", "createdDate": "2021-05-26T05:25:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-02T00:02:34Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s40119-024-00391-4", "paperId": "001a6448bef24027a28aaa5ab78c8dd6", "title": "ROsulord® sAfety for Patients with Dyslipidemia Study: A Non-interventional, Multicenter, Prospective, Observational Study in South Korea", "abstract": "Abstract Introduction The ROsulord® sAfety for patients with Dyslipidemia study (ROAD study) in the Republic of Korea investigated the safety and efficacy of rosuvastatin in routine clinical practice. Methods This non-interventional, multicenter, prospective, observational study was conducted over a period of approximately 4.6 years and involved 14,243 participants. During this study, we assessed the adverse events, changes in laboratory test results, and efficacy endpoints associated with rosuvastatin use. Results The findings revealed a notably low adverse event rate of 1.63%, indicating a favorable safety profile for rosuvastatin in the management of dyslipidemia. Importantly, no clinically significant incidences of statin-associated myopathy, hepatotoxicity, or diabetes were observed during the study period. Moreover, this study demonstrated significant improvements in lipid profiles among patients receiving rosuvastatin treatment, with a reduction in total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglyceride levels. These improvements contributed to a lower cardiovascular risk in the study population. Conclusion Overall, these findings suggest that rosuvastatin is safe and effective in managing dyslipidemia in real-world clinical settings, providing clinicians with valuable insights into the benefits and risks associated with statin therapy in this patient population.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "17", "endPage": "29", "authors": ["Do Young Kim", "Sung Hea Kim", "Eung-Ju Kim", "Sang-Jin Han", "Ji-Yeong Park", "Jong-Chan Youn", "Hee-Seok Kim", "Ji-Eun Jeong", "Kyu-Hyung Ryu"], "firstAuthor": "Do Young Kim", "journalTitle": "Cardiology and Therapy", "publisher": "Adis, Springer Healthcare", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2193-6544", "2193-8261"], "subjects": ["Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s40119-024-00391-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001a6448bef24027a28aaa5ab78c8dd6", "createdDate": "2025-03-16T12:44:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:56:13Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s43926-025-00100-0", "paperId": "001ba2f44e6f41ba91e837d520e2e105", "title": "Explainable and perturbation-resilient model for cyber-threat detection in industrial control systems Networks", "abstract": "Abstract Deep learning-based intrusion detection systems (DL-IDS) have proven effective in detecting cyber threats. However, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks and environmental noise, particularly in industrial settings, limits practical application. Current IDS models often assume ideal conditions, overlooking noise and adversarial manipulations, leading to degraded performance when deployed in real-world environments. Additionally, the black-box nature of DL model complicates decision-making, especially in industrial control systems (ICS) network, where understanding model behavior is crucial. This paper introduces the eXplainable Cyber-Threat Detection Framework (XC-TDF), a novel solution designed to overcome these challenges. XC-TDF enhances robustness against noise and adversarial attacks using regularization and adversarial training respectively, and also improves transparency through an eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) module. Simulation results demonstrate its effectiveness, showing resilience to perturbation by achieving commendable accuracy of 100% and 99.4% on the Wustl-IIoT2021 and Edge-IIoT datasets, respectively.", "year": 2025, "month": "2", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "23", "authors": ["Urslla Uchechi Izuazu", "Cosmas Ifeanyi Nwakanma", "Dong-Seong Kim", "Jae Min Lee"], "firstAuthor": "Urslla Uchechi Izuazu", "journalTitle": "Discover Internet of Things", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2730-7239"], "subjects": ["Computer engineering. Computer hardware", "Computer software"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s43926-025-00100-0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001ba2f44e6f41ba91e837d520e2e105", "createdDate": "2025-02-02T12:37:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:32:38Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44217-025-00805-y", "paperId": "001c345d980e4506abcf2789d7256807", "title": "A philosophical inquiry into knowledge and originality to investigate the prevailing criticism of ChatGPT et al.", "abstract": "Abstract The rapid advancement of Conversational AI tools like ChatGPT has sparked polarized debates in academia, particularly around issues of plagiarism, ownership, and bias. Unexamined misconceptions may hinder the effective integration of Conversational AI tools, limiting their potential to stimulate interactive and convergent learning experiences. This study investigates prevailing criticisms by infusing insights from theories of Mimesis from Greek philosophy, Value Creation from Economics, and Deconstruction from Western philosophy to provide a well-rounded perspective. Utilizing qualitative thematic coding, this review analysed 40 ChatGPT-related articles selected from an initial pool of 302 articles sourced from Scopus and Web of Science using a Boolean search. The PRISMA flowchart was employed to ensure transparency and rigor in the screening process. The review also integrated 14 theoretical and 10 methodology-focused studies. The findings revealed that: (i) nothing in the world is truly original except for Nature itself and knowledge derives from imitation and shared understanding; (ii) creation involves adaptation and transformation in response to user or contextual demands; and (iii) truth is multiple and resists rigid binary notions of right and wrong; which suggest that attributing blame to Conversational AI for plagiarism, ownership, or bias is unjustified. Conversational AI, when used with clear guidelines and thoughtful pedagogical strategies, can foster creativity through collaboration, enhance opportunities by synthesizing raw information, and elicit intellectual engagement by offering non-binary truths. The findings will help students, educators, and administrators cross-check the criticisms of Conversational AI tools and reshape attitudes to embrace their functional adaptability to enhance knowledge dissemination.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "26", "authors": ["Mohammad Mohi Uddin"], "firstAuthor": "Mohammad Mohi Uddin", "journalTitle": "Discover Education", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-5525"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-00805-y", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001c345d980e4506abcf2789d7256807", "createdDate": "2025-10-19T11:39:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-19T11:39:49Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jscs.2019.05.009", "paperId": "001c95c3c1c747c9b1786bc03bb5b1c1", "title": "Selective modification of oleuropein, a multifunctional bioactive natural product", "abstract": "Oleuropein is the major phenolic compound extracted from olive leaves and it is also present in olive fruits and virgin olive oil. It has already demonstrated a wide range of pharmacological activities, but new derivatives have to be designed in order to obtain useful Structure–Activity Relationships for this family of products, as well as new analogs with improved and/or different biological properties. However, taking into account the multiple OH groups (catechol and sugar) present in oleuropein, the selective modification of this natural product is a challenging problem. In this paper, we present an efficient strategy allowing the selective modification at the primary alcohol position of this natural product. Using appropriate protection/deprotection sequences, we prepared by hemisynthesis several triazoles linked to the oleuropein core, as representative examples for the development of such an approach. Keywords: Oleuropein, Debenzylation, Benzyl protecting group, Hemisynthesis, Triazole, Click chemistry", "year": 2019, "month": "12", "startPage": "1049", "endPage": "1059", "authors": ["Amel Jerbi", "Paul Mosset", "René Grée", "Majed Kammoun"], "firstAuthor": "Amel Jerbi", "journalTitle": "Journal of Saudi Chemical Society", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1319-6103", "2212-4640"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610319300560", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001c95c3c1c747c9b1786bc03bb5b1c1", "createdDate": "2019-12-29T04:04:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-02T00:02:28Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s00262-025-04243-5", "paperId": "001cd7a45e7d4fe1a9482ca7b9e4ea86", "title": "Early trajectory of inflammatory cytokines following tarlatamab administration in three advanced SCLC patients", "abstract": "Abstract Tarlatamab, a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE), effectively activates the immune system but often causes cytokine release syndrome (CRS). To understand the early in vivo cytokine dynamics of post-BiTE therapy, we analyzed serum from three SCLC patients before and after tarlatamab administration using the Bio-Plex Pro Human Cytokine Screening Panel, 48-Plex. CRS occurred once in case 1, twice in case 2, and not at all in case 3. During the initial CRS in cases 1 and 2, IL-6, IL-1Ra, IL-10, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, MIG, and IP-10 increased from baseline. Of these, MIG and IP-10 were also elevated during the second CRS episode in case 2. Some cytokines (hepatocyte growth factor, IFN-α2, IFN-γ, IL-2Rα, MIP-1α, MCP-1, and TRAIL) rose during CRS in either case 1 or 2 but showed little change in the other. RANTES decreased during CRS in case 1, yet increased and remained high in case 2, and stayed elevated in case 3. This cytokine profiling highlights the complex pathophysiology of CRS and the involvement of diverse cytokine networks beyond the IL-6 axis. These findings may guide future biomarker development, disease classification, and therapeutic strategies beyond IL-6 inhibition, advancing personalized CRS management.", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "6", "authors": ["Takuma Imakita", "Kohei Fujita", "Yuki Yamamoto", "Osamu Kanai", "Yuta Okada", "Shogo Toyama", "Takanori Ito", "Issei Oi", "Kiminobu Tanizawa"], "firstAuthor": "Takuma Imakita", "journalTitle": "Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0340-7004", "1432-0851"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00262-025-04243-5", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001cd7a45e7d4fe1a9482ca7b9e4ea86", "createdDate": "2025-11-23T12:38:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-07T12:25:37Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1186/s11671-025-04216-8", "paperId": "001db004abb84224977db4b03900c7b7", "title": "Correction: Solid‑state hydrogen storage materials", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": "2", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "1", "authors": ["M. R. Kalibek", "A. D. Ospanova", "B. Suleimenova", "R. Soltan", "T. Orazbek", "A. M. Makhmet", "Kh. S. Rafikova", "N. Nuraje"], "firstAuthor": "M. R. Kalibek", "journalTitle": "Discover Nano", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-9229"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-025-04216-8", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001db004abb84224977db4b03900c7b7", "createdDate": "2025-02-23T12:39:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:15:12Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1057/s41599-025-06219-3", "paperId": "001dcde103d946a99fa35d57d10be26d", "title": "Political stability and good governance as catalysts for achieving sustainable cities, clean energy, and responsible consumption: evidence from an emerging economy", "abstract": "Abstract This study investigates the pivotal role of political stability, good governance, and institutional support in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 7, 11, and 12 in Pakistan, an emerging economy. SDG 7 deals with affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all, SDG 11 deals with sustainable cities and communities and SDGs 12 promotes sustainable consumption and production patterns. The data was collected using a quantitative method from various sources, including the Ministry of Planning, Development and Special Initiatives, the Ministry of Climate Change, the Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, and various NGOs involved in issues such as renewable energy, sustainable cities, and responsible consumption. The collected data was analyzed by using SMART PLS. This study concludes that political stability serves as the foundation for achieving sustainable development goals. It has been observed that the implementation of good governance, which includes principles of transparency, accountability, and public participation, significantly enhances the effectiveness of policies aimed at achieving these SDGs. More specifically, sufficient financial resources and appropriate physical infrastructure are identified as key factors in addressing challenges related to Pakistan’s sustainable development goals. Policymakers should also prioritize investments in sustainable infrastructure projects that align with SDGs 7, 11, and 12, such as investing in renewable energy sources, sustainable urban development, and promoting responsible consumption and production practices.", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "16", "authors": ["Shahid Mahmood", "Asifa Iqbal", "Amel Ali Alhussan", "El-Sayed M. El-kenawy"], "firstAuthor": "Shahid Mahmood", "journalTitle": "Humanities & Social Sciences Communications", "publisher": "Springer Nature", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2662-9992"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-06219-3", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001dcde103d946a99fa35d57d10be26d", "createdDate": "2025-11-30T12:17:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-11-30T12:17:56Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1057/s41599-023-01861-1", "paperId": "001e276b1daa4c4cb59b9685acf59c48", "title": "Do emotions conquer facts? A CCME model for the impact of emotional information on implicit attitudes in the post-truth era", "abstract": "Abstract This study aimed to examine the influence of emotional media information on information-processing mechanisms in the current post-truth era. A cognitive conflict monitoring and evaluation (CCME) model was proposed to explore news audiences’ attention and implicit attitudes. The study had a 2 (information type, emotional vs. neutral) × 2 (condition, compatible vs. incompatible) × 3 (electrode position: Fz vs. Cz vs. Pz) design, and an implicit association test (IAT) was administered, with event-related potential (ERP) data collected. The results revealed that emotional information evoked different information-processing mechanisms than neutral information. First, in the early conflict-monitoring stage, emotional information altered arousal, and more attentional resources were allocated to semantic processing. Second, in the late evaluation stage, the lack of attentional resources (due to prior allocation) reduced the late-stage evaluation of the target stimuli by participants. Thus, in this post-truth era, attentional resources may be exhausted by processing emotional information in unnecessary media cues irrelevant to facts, inducing early cognitive conflict and prolonged late-stage evaluation of news articles.", "year": 2023, "month": "7", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "7", "authors": ["Ya Yang", "Lichao Xiu", "Xuejiao Chen", "Guoming Yu"], "firstAuthor": "Ya Yang", "journalTitle": "Humanities & Social Sciences Communications", "publisher": "Springer Nature", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2662-9992"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-01861-1", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001e276b1daa4c4cb59b9685acf59c48", "createdDate": "2023-07-16T11:12:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:35:21Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44217-025-01024-1", "paperId": "001e4ded159b4a3c834338c43bec060c", "title": "Multivariate analysis of Moodle components and grade distribution patterns for adaptive learning environments", "abstract": "Abstract The increasing sophistication of Learning Management Systems (LMS) has generated vast amounts of educational data with untapped potential for enhancing teaching and learning. While previous research has examined relationships between LMS components and overall student performance, less attention has been paid to how these components influence specific grade distributions. This study employs multivariate analysis techniques to investigate how Moodle components relate to distinct grade categories (A-F) across 985 courses at a Ukrainian pedagogical university. Using multiple regression models, canonical correlation analysis, and cluster analysis, we identify significant relationships between specific Moodle components and grade outcomes. Information components (particularly teacher presence) strongly predict excellence, while Activity x Communication interactions support satisfactory performance. Resource diversity combined with structured activities correlates with reduced failure rates. We further identify four distinct course design clusters with characteristic grade distribution patterns. The findings demonstrate how learning analytics can move beyond descriptive insights toward prescriptive guidance. This nuanced understanding of grade distribution patterns provides practical guidance for tailoring course design to diverse pedagogical objectives and student needs, thus contributing to the emerging field of personalized digital learning environments.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "25", "authors": ["Serhiy O. Semerikov", "Pavlo P. Nechypurenko", "Tetiana A. Vakaliuk", "Iryna S. Mintii", "Liliia O. Fadieieva"], "firstAuthor": "Serhiy O. Semerikov", "journalTitle": "Discover Education", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-5525"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-01024-1", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001e4ded159b4a3c834338c43bec060c", "createdDate": "2026-01-19T11:37:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-19T11:37:43Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jegh.2013.03.002", "paperId": "001e8e7f2061413ea957fe7499cb8737", "title": "Impact of the Family Health Program on gastroenteritis in children in Bahia, Northeast Brazil: An analysis of primary care-sensitive conditions", "abstract": "In seeking to provide universal health care through its primary care-oriented Family Health Program, Brazil has attempted to reduce hospitalization rates for preventable illnesses such as childhood gastroenteritis. We measured rates of Primary Care-sensitive Hospitalizations and evaluated the impact of the Family Health Program on pediatric gastroenteritis trends in high-poverty Northeast Brazil. We analyzed aggregated municipal-level data in time-series between years 1999–2007 from the Brazilian health system payer database and performed qualitative, in-depth key informant interviews with public health experts in municipalities in Bahia. Data were sampled for Bahia’s Salvador microregion, a population of approximately 14 million. Gastroenteritis hospitalization rates among children aged less than 5 years were evaluated. Declining hospitalization rates were associated with increasing coverage by the PSF (P = 0.02). After multivariate adjustment for garbage collection, sanitation, and water supply, evidence of this association was no longer significant (P = 0.28). Qualitative analysis confirmed these findings with a framework of health determinants, proximal causes, and health system effects. The PSF, with other public health efforts, was associated with decreasing gastroenteritis hospitalizations in children. Incentives for providers and more patient-centered health delivery may contribute to strengthening the PSF’s role in improving primary health care outcomes in Brazil.", "year": 2019, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Laura J. Monahan", "Gregory S. Calip", "Patricia M. Novo", "Mark Sherstinsky", "Mildred Casiano", "Eduardo Mota", "Inês Dourado"], "firstAuthor": "Laura J. Monahan", "journalTitle": "Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2210-6006", "2210-6014"], "subjects": ["Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125905933/view", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001e8e7f2061413ea957fe7499cb8737", "createdDate": "2019-06-11T19:52:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:35:17Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.4209/aaqr.220393", "paperId": "001f55139d5b48529952879dae6b418d", "title": "Spatial Characteristics and Influence of Topography and Synoptic Systems on PM2.5 in the Eastern Monsoon Region of China", "abstract": "Abstract Based on the PM2.5 concentration in the autumn and winter of 2015–2019, the characteristics of urban air pollution in the eastern monsoon region of China were discussed. The spatial distribution and interregional influence of fine particle pollution under different synoptic weather and topography in the eastern monsoon region of China were illustrated. According to synoptic systems, regional PM2.5 pollution episodes were classified into three categories, including Uniform Pressure field (UP, 60.00%), Pre-High Pressure (PreHP, 30.91%) and Inverted-Trough (IT, 9.09%). The K-Means algorithm combined with the HYSPLIT backward trajectory clustering analysis indicated four clusters under UP controlled, and under weak pressure field was responsible for the elevation of PM2.5 concentration, where the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas were the most polluted region. For PreHP, four clusters eased after cold front. For IT, three clusters were ascertained, and the severe PM2.5 pollution area was in the central and southern of the North China Plain. This study provided a scientific basis for the joint prevention of PM2.5 pollution based on topographic and meteorological characteristics in Eastern China.", "year": 2023, "month": "6", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "18", "authors": ["Shengli Zhu", "Zhaowen Wang", "Kai Qu", "Jun Xu", "Ji Zhang", "Haiyi Yang", "Wenxin Wang", "Xiao Sui", "Min Wei", "Houfeng Liu"], "firstAuthor": "Shengli Zhu", "journalTitle": "Aerosol and Air Quality Research", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1680-8584", "2071-1409"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.220393", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001f55139d5b48529952879dae6b418d", "createdDate": "2025-02-09T12:22:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:47:28Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s42452-025-07403-5", "paperId": "001fc86065894d2ab818f899a38adb7d", "title": "Actuator fault detection method of quadrotor UAV based on dual channel inertial sensors", "abstract": "Abstract Aiming at the problem of actuator failure of quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), a novel fault detection method based on dual channel inertial sensors is proposed. Firstly, the actuator partial failure fault model is introduced into the UAV dynamic model. Then, a double channel observer is designed with the angular velocity of the rolling channel and the pitch channel as the state variable. The angular velocity estimation errors of the two channels are calculated and compared with the estimation error threshold. Based on this result, the fault channels are initially located while the actuator faults are identified. Finally, according to the angular velocity control characteristics of the two channels, an accurate fault location algorithm is designed to determine the location of the faulty rotor. Two groups of simulation flight experiments were carried out in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment. During the simulation process, the algorithm proposed by this paper was compared and analyzed with the H-/L∞ algorithm proposed in the recent literature. The results show that the algorithm in this paper can not only achieve precise fault location, but also detect faults quickly. Compared with the H-/L∞ algorithm, the detection speed of this algorithm has increased by more than 80%. The real flight experiment results of the quadrotor UAV prototype verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm for actuator fault detection in actual flight scenarios.", "year": 2025, "month": "7", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "15", "authors": ["Laihong Zhou", "Hong Jin", "Ping Chen", "Jianqiang Xiong", "Chengdi Li", "Wenming Xiong"], "firstAuthor": "Laihong Zhou", "journalTitle": "Discover Applied Sciences", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["3004-9261"], "subjects": ["Science (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-07403-5", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001fc86065894d2ab818f899a38adb7d", "createdDate": "2025-08-15T15:21:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T04:01:36Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44373-025-00053-7", "paperId": "002133fe6a414516b72baa2b4903454f", "title": "Development of a low-cost, disposable biosensor for sensitive quantification of C1 inhibitor in commercial serum", "abstract": "Abstract Hereditary angioedema (HAE), an autosomal dominant disease that may be fatal in the larynx and gastrointestinal tract, can affect the skin and mucosal surfaces. Indium tin oxide-polyethyleneterephthalate (ITO-PET) electrode based on biosensor is put up in this study to detect C1-Inhibitor (C1-INH). The ITO-PET electrodes were surface have undergone a cleaning procedure. Hydroxylation (NH4OH, H2O2, H2O) was applied to the electrode surfaces. The ITO-PET electrode surfaces were then treated with 3-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (3-APTES). Crosslinking with glutaraldehyde was the following step. The concentration of 3-APTES, the concentration of anti-C1-INH, and the length of time that C1-INH was incubated were the ideal conditions. It conducted immobilization, optimization, and analysis stlod udies using techniques such as cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The linear range, repeatability, reproducibility, regeneration studies, single frequency studies (SFI), and storage of life of the biosensor were carried out in characterization studies. It was discovered that the linear range of the immunosensor was 2 fg/mL to 1500 fg/mL. It discovered the biosensor's (11 weeks) storage life. The LOD value calculated as a result of the study is 0.23 fg/mL and the LOQ value is 0.26 fg/mL. The biosensor was tested using the (SWV) square wave voltammetry technique (0–1.5 V, equal time: 2, frequency: 25 Hz, pulse size: 25 mV). The interaction between antibody C1-INH and C1-INH antigens was observed using a single frequency technique (SFI).The final stage was testing the biosensor on commercial serum studies.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "13", "authors": ["Nur Tarımeri Köseer", "Mustafa Kemal Sezgintürk"], "firstAuthor": "Nur Tarımeri Köseer", "journalTitle": "Discover Electrochemistry", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "SG", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["3005-1215"], "subjects": ["Chemical technology", "Physical and theoretical chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44373-025-00053-7", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002133fe6a414516b72baa2b4903454f", "createdDate": "2025-10-12T11:52:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-12T11:52:46Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jsps.2021.03.006", "paperId": "002148f6e8e24c308c99e4ea8060c6ee", "title": "Implementation of pharmacist-managed early switch from intravenous to oral therapy using electronic identification at a tertiary academic hospital", "abstract": "Abstract Overutilization of intravenous (IV) medications can result in drug shortages, which is one of the major health care crisis, in addition to increasing costs, length of hospital stays (LOS) and the associated complications. We hypothesized that IV therapy was overused at our hospital where oral (PO) was applicable, and that the implementation of IV-PO protocol could result in a cost-effective practice. Hence, we aimed at assessing impact and outcomes of implementing such a protocol. A single center, prospective quasi-interventional study conducted at tertiary academic hospital. A protocol was implemented targeting 17 medications, with educational sessions to medical staff during a 5-month phase. IV orders of 48 h or more, among adult patients at medical or surgical wards with no contraindication to PO route were eligible. Once eligible, pharmacists send interventions using hospital’s computerized order entry system, and physicians’ responses were monitored on daily basis. Efficacy was estimated by percentage of switch recommendations that resulted in effective switch to PO medication. Cost-minimization analysis was used for course cost between the control phase and intervention phase. Length of hospital stay (LOS), readmissions within 90 days and in-hospital mortality were analyzed as secondary outcomes. During intervention phase, 781 patients had at least one IV order switched to PO. Gastric acid-reducing agents (GARAs) accounted for the most IV prescriptions (50.4%), followed by antibiotics (39.6%). Pharmacists carried out 2677 interventions to which switch recommendations were issued in 1185 (44.3%). Primary switch recommendations (N = 677) led to effective switch in 60.7% cases. These included per protocol switch (8.9%), switch to another PO (2.5%), spontaneous switch by physician (17.6%) and IV discontinuation (31.8%). The overall efficacy was estimated as 62.8%. The intervention was associated with reduced IV consumption from 4,574–18,597 vials in control phase to 3,654–15,546 vials in intervention phase, which resulted in overall cost saving of 50,960.8 SAR ($13,589.5), with an average monthly cost saving of 10,192.2 SAR ($2,717.9). Pharmacist-managed early switch from IV-PO therapy, with physicians’ education, showed significant reduction in IV medication use in our hospital. By reducing unnecessary IV use, this strategy enabled considerable cost savings, besides the potential advantages of convenience and safety.", "year": 2021, "month": "3", "startPage": "324", "endPage": "336", "authors": ["Alaa Babonji", "Bayan Darwesh", "Maha Al-alwai"], "firstAuthor": "Alaa Babonji", "journalTitle": "Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1319-0164", "2213-7475"], "subjects": ["Therapeutics. Pharmacology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2021.03.006", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002148f6e8e24c308c99e4ea8060c6ee", "createdDate": "2026-05-17T11:21:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-17T11:21:23Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1057/s41599-021-00732-x", "paperId": "002222d441c2418f8d60951b887e8d8b", "title": "“The rebirth of the West begins with you!”—Self-improvement as radicalisation on 4chan", "abstract": "Abstract Among the discussion threads devoted to racism, conspiracies, and fascist dogma on 4chan’s notorious ‘Politically Incorrect’ board, there is also a small but significant number of posts on the topic of far-right self-improvement. These posts speak in a style that blends the language of self-help and fitness with far-right propaganda and conspiracies, and are designed to turn the movement from aimless online ‘shitposters’ into survivalists and soldiers. This article describes the unique form of self-improvement advice known on 4chan as the ‘iron pill,’ and considers the role that self-improvement plays in radicalisation among the far right online. It addresses how this plays into the history of fascism, looking in particular at the concept of the ‘New Man’ in Italian fascism, and discusses how a political narrative of conspiracy and resistance to imagined tyranny is used to motivate self-improvement, and how this in turn builds and cements radicalisation.", "year": 2021, "month": "3", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "10", "authors": ["Ben Elley"], "firstAuthor": "Ben Elley", "journalTitle": "Humanities & Social Sciences Communications", "publisher": "Springer Nature", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2662-9992"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00732-x", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002222d441c2418f8d60951b887e8d8b", "createdDate": "2021-03-11T11:17:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:11:23Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.15252/emmm.201505971", "paperId": "0023004682874f4b9e536fd58b70cb1e", "title": "ZEB1‐mediated melanoma cell plasticity enhances resistance to MAPK inhibitors", "abstract": "Abstract Targeted therapies with MAPK inhibitors (MAPKi) are faced with severe problems of resistance in BRAF‐mutant melanoma. In parallel to the acquisition of genetic mutations, melanoma cells may also adapt to the drugs through phenotype switching. The ZEB1 transcription factor, a known inducer of EMT and invasiveness, is now considered as a genuine oncogenic factor required for tumor initiation, cancer cell plasticity, and drug resistance in carcinomas. Here, we show that high levels of ZEB1 expression are associated with inherent resistance to MAPKi in BRAFV600‐mutated cell lines and tumors. ZEB1 levels are also elevated in melanoma cells with acquired resistance and in biopsies from patients relapsing while under treatment. ZEB1 overexpression is sufficient to drive the emergence of resistance to MAPKi by promoting a reversible transition toward a MITFlow/p75high stem‐like and tumorigenic phenotype. ZEB1 inhibition promotes cell differentiation, prevents tumorigenic growth in vivo, sensitizes naive melanoma cells to MAPKi, and induces cell death in resistant cells. Overall, our results demonstrate that ZEB1 is a major driver of melanoma cell plasticity, driving drug adaptation and phenotypic resistance to MAPKi.", "year": 2016, "month": "09", "startPage": "1143", "endPage": "1161", "authors": ["Geoffrey Richard", "Stéphane Dalle", "Marie‐Ambre Monet", "Maud Ligier", "Amélie Boespflug", "Roxane M Pommier", "Arnaud de la Fouchardière", "Marie Perier‐Muzet", "Lauriane Depaepe", "Romain Barnault", "Garance Tondeur", "Stéphane Ansieau", "Emilie Thomas", "Corine Bertolotto", "Robert Ballotti", "Samia Mourah", "Maxime Battistella", "Céleste Lebbé", "Luc Thomas", "Alain Puisieux", "Julie Caramel"], "firstAuthor": "Geoffrey Richard", "journalTitle": "EMBO Molecular Medicine", "publisher": "Springer Nature", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1757-4676", "1757-4684"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Genetics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.201505971", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0023004682874f4b9e536fd58b70cb1e", "createdDate": "2024-10-28T08:55:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-28T11:45:04Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1057/s41599-026-06710-5", "paperId": "002325961fca470baeff21659830fe4d", "title": "Vision of the human being in the Stockholm 72 conference: similarities and differences with Christian anthropology", "abstract": "Abstract A solution to the current socio-environmental crisis requires consensus and agreement between people and groups with different visions (Pascual et al. 2023). Regardless of individual ideologies or beliefs, it is essential to find common ground and act collectively to address a global problem. This paper identifies the similarities and differences between the anthropological vision underlying the UN documents, in particular the 1972 Stockholm conference, and the Catholic anthropological vision of the encyclical Laudato si’. The analysis delves deep into Stockholm 72 (S72) and its historical context for two reasons. First, S72 was the first major international conference to comprehensively address the relationship between human economic development and environmental protection, leading the way for subsequent conferences in Rio, Kyoto, Johannesburg, Copenhagen, Rio+20, Paris, etc., which have led (so far) to the 2030 Agenda. Second, there is a need to establish a general methodology of anthropological analysis, hitherto non-existent, applicable to UN conferences. Delving into the very first one is instrumental to understanding how the social, economic, and philosophical influences of the time are reflected in its vision of the individual and collective human being, in its contents, and in the global environmental policies that followed. The comparison of S72 with the ethical vision of Laudato si’, and more broadly with Catholic Social Teaching (CST), reveals many anthropological points of convergence. These provide a strong basis for constructive dialogue between UN documents and the Christian worldview, which also strongly promotes the care of our common home.", "year": 2026, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["María Zitto Soria", "Alberto López Rosado", "Jaime Tatay"], "firstAuthor": "María Zitto Soria", "journalTitle": "Humanities & Social Sciences Communications", "publisher": "Springer Nature", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2662-9992"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-026-06710-5", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002325961fca470baeff21659830fe4d", "createdDate": "2026-04-12T11:17:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-14T11:24:42Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44196-025-01073-2", "paperId": "00240749edb84b0e9f05942a638faf65", "title": "Optimizing Energy Consumption of Edge-Cloud Environments: A comparative Study Between PPO and PSO", "abstract": "Abstract As the usage of the edge-cloud continuum increases, Kubernetes presents itself as a solution that allows easy control and deployment of applications in these highly-distributed and heterogeneous environments. In this context, Artificial Intelligence methods have been proposed to aid in the task allocation process to optimize different aspects of the system, such as application execution time, load balancing or energy consumption. In this paper, we present a comparative study focused on optimizing energy consumption through dynamic task allocation in a realistic V2X application scenario. We evaluate and compare two methods representing the most common algorithmic families for resource allocation: Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). Our methodology includes the design of a custom Kubernetes Operator to enforce the models’ node recommendations, allowing for rigorous, real-world validation against the base Kubernetes scheduler. Experiments demonstrate that while both PSO and PPO models successfully reduce energy consumption, PSO delivers the highest savings, reducing energy use by up to 20%. Crucially, our study highlights a key trade-off: although PSO is performance-superior for energy, the PPO model remains a faster and more computationally lightweight option that can be used widely on any kind of device, even with limited resources.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "20", "authors": ["Alejandro Espinosa", "Xavier Samos", "Daniel Ulied", "Jordi Marias", "Rizkallah Touma"], "firstAuthor": "Alejandro Espinosa", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1875-6883", "1875-6891"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-025-01073-2", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00240749edb84b0e9f05942a638faf65", "createdDate": "2026-01-11T12:52:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-11T12:52:15Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s12672-025-02615-y", "paperId": "00243968374b47078d44b446a8ebba12", "title": "Identification of an E2Fs-based gene signature for predicting prognosis and therapeutic response in colorectal cancer", "abstract": "Abstract E2F family genes are common transcription factors, abnormal in several malignant tumors. However, their complex involvement in colorectal cancer, particularly in prognosis, immune infiltration, and mutational landscape, remains unclear. We conducted a study using gene expression data from the TCGA and GEO datasets to examine the abnormal expression of E2Fs in colorectal cancer. And we performed consensus clustering and differential gene expression analyses to identify E2Fs-related genes. Then, we used Lasso regression and multivariate Cox regression to create a prognostic risk model for colorectal cancer. We analyzed the differences between the E2Fs-based gene risk and various clinical characteristics, gene mutations, immune cell infiltration, immunotherapy responses, and drug sensitivity using clinicopathological data, single-cell RNA sequences, multiple immune algorithms. Finally, we have developed a prognostic risk model that includes FMO5, NDUFA11, LIPG, FIGNL1, MOGAT2, and GZMB. We observed significant differences in clinical characteristics, immune cell infiltration, gene mutation landscapes, immunotherapy responses, and drug sensitivity between the high-risk and low-risk groups. The novel E2Fs-based gene risk model shows significant potential for contributing to the evaluation of prognosis and predicting immunotherapeutic outcomes for colorectal cancer patients.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "20", "authors": ["Feifan Zhang", "Zhiwei Sun", "Zhenyu Zhang", "Kexin Jiang", "Bowen Wei", "Xiaoqi Yu", "Yunfei Zuo", "Shuangyi Ren"], "firstAuthor": "Feifan Zhang", "journalTitle": "Discover Oncology", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2730-6011"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02615-y", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00243968374b47078d44b446a8ebba12", "createdDate": "2025-10-19T11:31:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-19T11:31:25Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.3319/TAO.2017.01.06.01", "paperId": "0024a635fb3e4ca885a9525f65e1f91f", "title": "Estimation of Seismic Ground Motions and Attendant Potential Human Fatalities from Scenario Earthquakes on the Chishan Fault in Southern Taiwan", "abstract": "The purpose of this study is to estimate maximum ground motions in southern Taiwan as well as to assess potential human fatalities from scenario earthquakes on the Chishan active faults in this area. The resultant Shake Map patterns of maximum ground motion in a case of Mw 7.2 show the areas of PGA above 400 gals are located in the northeastern, central and northern parts of southwestern Kaohsiung as well as the southern part of central Tainan, as shown in the regions inside the yellow lines in the corresponding figure. Comparing cities with similar distances located in Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Pingtung to the Chishan fault, the cities in Tainan area have relatively greater PGA and PGV, due to large site response factors in Tainan area. Furthermore, seismic hazards in terms of PGA and PGV in the vicinity of the Chishan fault are not completely dominated by the Chishan fault. The main reason is that some areas located in the vicinity of the Chishan fault are marked with low site response amplification values from 0.55 - 1.1 and 0.67 - 1.22 for PGA and PGV, respectively. Finally, from estimation of potential human fatalities from scenario earthquakes on the Chishan active fault, it is noted that potential fatalities increase rapidly in people above age 45. Total fatalities reach a high peak in age groups of 55 - 64. Another to pay special attention is Kaohsiung City has more than 540 thousand households whose residences over 50 years old. In light of the results of this study, I urge both the municipal and central governments to take effective seismic hazard mitigation measures in the highly urbanized areas with a large number of old buildings in southern Taiwan.", "year": 2017, "month": null, "startPage": "715", "endPage": "737", "authors": ["Kun-Sung Liu"], "firstAuthor": "Kun-Sung Liu", "journalTitle": "Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "SG", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1017-0839", "2311-7680"], "subjects": ["Geology", "Geophysics. Cosmic physics"], "fulltextUrl": "\nhttp://tao.cgu.org.tw/media/k2/attachments/v285p715.pdf\n", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0024a635fb3e4ca885a9525f65e1f91f", "createdDate": "2017-10-25T02:12:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:27:16Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44274-024-00157-8", "paperId": "002704ad556d4183b63b53cfbbdc7818", "title": "Analysis of groundwater and surface water quality using modelled water index and multivariate statistics in Kampala and Mbarara Districts, Uganda", "abstract": "Abstract The demand for domestic, public and industrial use of water increases with population growth. However, activities from humans and natural environment have resulted into decline in water quality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of groundwater and surface water collected from Kampala and Mbarara districts of Uganda using water quality index and multivariate statistics. A total of 10 physicochemical parameters (pH, water temperature, chloride, sulphate, nitrate, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, total suspended solids, total solids, and phosphate) were measured monthly to evaluate the quality of water in the study districts. Results showed that sulphate, electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids were observed with significantly high values in surface water than the groundwater for both seasons. Among all the parameters measured, electrical conductivity was observed with the highest value (2129.67 ± 1.41 µS/cm) while nitrate concentration (0.57 ± 0.02 mg/L) was observed with the lowest during the wet season in surface water. In addition, the mean values of nitrate, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids and sulphate detected in the groundwater and surface water were within the recommended limits, while phosphate and chloride were observed with mean concentrations above the regulatory limits in 50% of the samples. The correlation analysis revealed strong and positive association between electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids in groundwater and surface water for both seasons. Also, the chemical make-up of groundwater and surface water within the study districts revealed that the determination of water quality rests on two major indices (conductivity and anthropogenic-pollutants) based on the factor analysis. The two indices accounted for 0.619% in groundwater and over 0.70% in surface water, indicating more pollution in surface water. Moreover, the water quality index (WQI) values obtained ranged from 14.81 to 115.73 in dry season and 7.77 to 108.24 during the wet season. According to WQI classification, 42% of the samples collected fell within the “excellent” and “good” categories while others fell within “poor” and “unfit” categories (58%) during the dry season. Based on these findings, appropriate treatment methods, proper sanitation and waste management should be implemented in locations with critical water conditions. Also, frequent monitoring of groundwater and surface water quality by environmental protection agency is highly recommended.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "17", "authors": ["Idris O. Sanusi", "Godwin O. Olutona", "Ibrahim G. Wawata", "Hope Onohuean"], "firstAuthor": "Idris O. Sanusi", "journalTitle": "Discover Environment", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-9431"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-024-00157-8", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002704ad556d4183b63b53cfbbdc7818", "createdDate": "2024-11-03T12:15:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:18:15Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s12672-025-03433-y", "paperId": "00272ec0ffab4e1abe9125239889e5cd", "title": "Chemotherapy response in primary peritoneal small cell carcinoma", "abstract": "Abstract Background Small cell carcinoma (SCC) is a neuroendocrine tumor that usually originates in the lungs but can also arise from extrapulmonary sites. Extrapulmonary small cell carcinomas (EPSCCs) are aggressive and rare, with limited data guiding their management. This case report contributes to the literature by presenting the diagnosis and treatment of primary peritoneal SCC. Case presentation This case describes a 69-year-old man who presented with abdominal distension and pain, raising concerns for metastasis. He had a history of prostate cancer treated with radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection. Biopsy and imaging revealed metastatic SCC involving the peritoneum and omentum. A diagnosis of primary peritoneal SCC or SCC of unknown primary origin was made due to the absence of a detectable primary tumor in typical sites. The patient underwent three separate courses of carboplatin/etoposide chemotherapy (6 cycles each), with each course resulting in significant disease regression and symptom relief. Recurrence was managed effectively with repeated chemotherapy cycles, but long-term follow-up showed the need for continued treatment to maintain disease control and quality of life. Conclusion This case underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach and patient-centered care in managing rare cancers like primary peritoneal SCC. Further research is essential to clarify its molecular characteristics and improve therapeutic options. Graphical abstract", "year": 2025, "month": "8", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "12", "authors": ["Kholoud Alqasem", "Sakhr Alshwayyat", "Salsabeel Aljawabrah", "Sundus Yahya Nser", "Ala’aldin Eqleem", "Mohammad Abu Shattal", "Maisoon Hajir", "Mohammed Al-mahdi Al-kurdi "], "firstAuthor": "Kholoud Alqasem", "journalTitle": "Discover Oncology", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2730-6011"], "subjects": ["Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03433-y", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00272ec0ffab4e1abe9125239889e5cd", "createdDate": "2025-08-24T11:36:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-24T11:36:04Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jscs.2011.09.012", "paperId": "0027aebc02684eba909e37fd7d1b17e5", "title": "Adsorption of some metal complexes derived from acetyl acetone on activated carbon and purolite S-930", "abstract": "A new Schiff base (HL) derived from condensation of p-anisidine and acetyl acetone has been prepared and used as a chelating ligand to prepare Cr(III), Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes. The study of the nature of these complexes formed in ethanol solution following the mole ratio method (2:1, L:M) gave results which were compared successfully with these obtained from isolated solid state studies. These studies revealed that the complexes having square planner geometry of the type (ML2), M = Co(II), Ni(II) and Cu(II), and octahedral geometry of the type [CrIIIL2(H2O)2]Cl and [MNIIL2(H2O)2]. The adsorption studies of three complexes Cr(III), Mn(II), and Co(II) on activated carbon, H and Na-forms of purolite S-930 resin show high adsorption percentage for Cr(III) on purolite S-930 due to ion exchange interaction compared with high adsorption of neutral Mn(II), Co(II) complexes on activated charcoal. Linear plot of log Qe versus log Ce showed that the adsorption isotherm of these three complexes on activated carbon, H and Na-forms of purolite S-930 surface obeys Freundlich isotherm and was similar to S-curve type according to Giles classification which investigates heterogeneous adsorption. The regression values indicate that the adsorption data for these complexes fitted well within the Freundlich isothermal plots for the concentration studied. The accuracy and precision of the concentration measurements of these complexes were determined by preparing standard laboratory samples, the results show relative error ranging from ±1.08 to 5.31, ±1.04 to 4.82 and ±0.28 to 3.09 and the relative standard deviation did not exceed ±6.23, ±2.77 and ±4.38% for A1, A2 and A3 complexes, respectively.", "year": 2014, "month": "12", "startPage": "802", "endPage": "813", "authors": ["Salam A.H. Al-Ameri", "Mahmoud N.A. Al-Jibouri", "Taghreed M.D. Musa"], "firstAuthor": "Salam A.H. Al-Ameri", "journalTitle": "Journal of Saudi Chemical Society", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1319-6103", "2212-4640"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610311001736", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0027aebc02684eba909e37fd7d1b17e5", "createdDate": "2016-06-30T15:19:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-02T00:03:36Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44196-024-00674-7", "paperId": "0027ef2ebe234bd6a5b0cba83184a44f", "title": "TransImg: A Translation Algorithm of Visible-to-Infrared Image Based on Generative Adversarial Network", "abstract": "Abstract Infrared images of sensitive targets are difficult to obtain and cannot meet the design and training needs of target detection and tracking algorithms for mobile platforms such as aircraft. This paper proposes an image translation algorithm TransImg, which can achieve visible light image translation to the infrared domain to enrich the dataset. First, the algorithm designed a generator structure consisting of a deep residual connected encoder and a region perception feature fusion module to enhance feature learning, thereby avoiding issues such as generating infrared images with insufficient details in the transfer task. Afterward, a multi-scale discriminator and a composite loss function were designed to further improve the transfer effect. Finally, an automatic mixed-precision training strategy was designed for the overall migration algorithm architecture to accelerate the training and generation of infrared images. Experiments have shown that the image translation algorithm TransImg has good algorithm accuracy, and the infrared image generated by visible light image translation has richer texture details, faster generation speed, and lower video memory consumption, and the performance exceeds the mainstream traditional algorithm, and the generated images can meet the requirements of target detection and tracking algorithms design and training for mobile platforms such as aircraft.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "17", "authors": ["Shuo Han", "Bo Mo", "Junwei Xu", "Shizun Sun", "Jie Zhao"], "firstAuthor": "Shuo Han", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1875-6883", "1875-6891"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-024-00674-7", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0027ef2ebe234bd6a5b0cba83184a44f", "createdDate": "2024-10-28T09:09:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:02:41Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44196-025-00986-2", "paperId": "002819b212374b95aab0bd773811095f", "title": "PharmaNet Deep: Real-Time Pharmaceutical Defect Detection Using Defect-Guided Feature Fusion and Uncertainty-Driven Inspection", "abstract": "Abstract Oral dosage forms are the most widely employed method of drug delivery in therapeutic treatments. However, the presence of visual defects in blister packages can adversely affect the drug's bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy, potentially compromising treatment outcomes. Consequently, detecting tablet defects post-blister packaging in real-time represents a critical challenge in the pharmaceutical industry. Additionally, factors such as blister reflections and limited dataset size hinder the deep learning model's ability to identify defects accurately. To address these challenges, the PharmaNet deep model is developed utilizing a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture, incorporating defect-guided dynamic feature fusion (DGDFF) in which the fusion process is dynamically guided by potential defect regions, allowing the model to focus on relevant features (defect areas) more efficiently, adaptive deep chain (ADC) which includes occlusion pattern generator (OPG) and residual recursive feature reconstructor (R2FR). The OPG creates multiple views of potential defect regions by systematically dividing features into blocks and creating layered occlusions. At the same time, the R2FR uses gates with ELU activation and residual connections to reconstruct detailed features from these occluded sequences, ultimately enhancing the model's ability to detect subtle defects. The model culminates in an uncertainty-aware detection head that enhances defect prediction reliability by incorporating uncertainty estimates alongside traditional class probabilities and bounding box predictions. This provides a more informed and interpretable decision-making process for pharmaceutical quality control in real-time. Empirical evaluation on the proposed model demonstrates state-of-the-art performance with 99.4% mAP on the PharmaBlister dataset and 97.2% mAP on MVTech AD, with minimal predictive uncertainty, validating its efficacy in pharmaceutical quality control applications.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "30", "authors": ["Ajantha Vijayakumar", "Joseph Abraham Sundar Koilraj", "Muthaiah Rajappa"], "firstAuthor": "Ajantha Vijayakumar", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1875-6883", "1875-6891"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44196-025-00986-2", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002819b212374b95aab0bd773811095f", "createdDate": "2025-10-12T11:49:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-12T11:49:06Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s42452-021-04588-3", "paperId": "00287272379e4c309566ae0c8b84b689", "title": "Real-time 2D–3D door detection and state classification on a low-power device", "abstract": "Abstract In this paper, we propose three methods for door state classification with the goal to improve robot navigation in indoor spaces. These methods were also developed to be used in other areas and applications since they are not limited to door detection as other related works are. Our methods work offline, in low-powered computers as the Jetson Nano, in real-time with the ability to differentiate between open, closed and semi-open doors. We use the 3D object classification, PointNet, real-time semantic segmentation algorithms such as, FastFCN, FC-HarDNet, SegNet and BiSeNet, the object detection algorithm, DetectNet and 2D object classification networks, AlexNet and GoogleNet. We built a 3D and RGB door dataset with images from several indoor environments using a 3D Realsense camera D435. This dataset is freely available online. All methods are analysed taking into account their accuracy and the speed of the algorithm in a low powered computer. We conclude that it is possible to have a door classification algorithm running in real-time on a low-power device.", "year": 2021, "month": "4", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "13", "authors": ["João Gaspar Ramôa", "Vasco Lopes", "Luís A. Alexandre", "S. Mogo"], "firstAuthor": "João Gaspar Ramôa", "journalTitle": "SN Applied Sciences", "publisher": "Springer", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2523-3963", "2523-3971"], "subjects": ["Science", "Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04588-3", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00287272379e4c309566ae0c8b84b689", "createdDate": "2021-05-02T12:19:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:16:23Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.1007/s44285-024-00021-4", "paperId": "0028b4527f3b486eb7938fe03330e28a", "title": "A rapid fingerprint positioning method based on deep convolutional neural network for MIMO-OFDM systems", "abstract": "Abstract The combination of fingerprint positioning and 5G (the 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology) offers broader application prospects for indoor positioning technology, but also brings challenges in real-time performance. In this paper, we propose a fingerprint positioning method based on a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) using a classification approach in a single-base station scenario for massive multiple input multiple output-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems. We introduce an angle-delay domain fingerprint matrix that simplifies the computation process and increases the location differentiation. The cosine distance is chosen as the fingerprint similarity criterion due to its sensitivity to angular differences. First, the DCNN model is used to determine the sub-area to which the mobile terminal belongs, and then the weighted K-nearest neighbor (WKNN) matching algorithm is used to estimate the position within the sub-area. The positioning performance is simulated in a DeepMIMO indoor environment, showing that the classification DCNN method reduces the positioning time by 77.05% compared to the non-classification method, with only a 1.08% increase in average positioning error.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "13", "authors": ["Chenlin He", "Xiaojun Wang", "Jiyu Jiao", "Yuhua Huang", "Chengpei Han", "Yizhuo Zhang", "Jianping Zhu"], "firstAuthor": "Chenlin He", "journalTitle": "Urban Lifeline", "publisher": "Springer Nature", "country": "SG", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2731-9989"], "subjects": ["Cities. Urban geography", "Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s44285-024-00021-4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0028b4527f3b486eb7938fe03330e28a", "createdDate": "2024-10-20T11:18:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:17:40Z", "_run_id": "T5yMAhqpuglaqycBe", "_dataset_id": "cIJAamkb1Hyg87jai"} {"doi": "10.3390/rs4020404", "paperId": "00009aa0663b40dc9a240dec813e681d", "title": "An Object-Based Image Analysis Method for Monitoring Land Conversion by Artificial Sprawl Use of RapidEye and IRS Data", "abstract": "In France, in the peri-urban context, urban sprawl dynamics are particularly strong with huge population growth as well as a land crisis. The increase and spreading of built-up areas from the city centre towards the periphery takes place to the detriment of natural and agricultural spaces. The conversion of land with agricultural potential is all the more worrying as it is usually irreversible. The French Ministry of Agriculture therefore needs reliable and repeatable spatial-temporal methods to locate and quantify loss of land at both local and national scales. The main objective of this study was to design a repeatable method to monitor land conversion characterized by artificial sprawl: (i) We used an object-based image analysis to extract artificial areas from satellite images; (ii) We built an artificial patch that consists of aggregating all the peripheral areas that characterize artificial areas. The “artificialized” patch concept is an innovative extension of the urban patch concept, but differs in the nature of its components and in the continuity distance applied; (iii) The diachronic analysis of artificial patch maps enables characterization of artificial sprawl. The method was applied at the scale of four departments (similar to provinces) along the coast of Languedoc-Roussillon, in the South of France, based on two satellite datasets, one acquired in 1996–1997 (Indian Remote Sensing) and the other in 2009 (RapidEye). In the four departments, we measured an increase in artificial areas of from 113,000 ha in 1997 to 133,000 ha in 2009, i.e., an 18% increase in 12 years. The package comes in the form of a 1/15,000 valid cartography, usable at the scale of a commune (the smallest territorial division used for administrative purposes in France) that can be adapted to departmental and regional scales. The method is reproducible in homogenous spatial-temporal terms, so that it could be used periodically to assess changes in land conversion rates in France as a whole.", "year": 2012, "month": "02", "startPage": "404", "endPage": "423", "authors": ["Maud Balestrat", "Stéphane Dupuy", "Eric Barbe"], "firstAuthor": "Maud Balestrat", "journalTitle": "Remote Sensing", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2072-4292"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/4/2/404/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00009aa0663b40dc9a240dec813e681d", "createdDate": "2012-02-02T16:32:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:52:54Z", "_run_id": "D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ", "_dataset_id": "dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2"} {"doi": "10.3390/en8053882", "paperId": "0000d66d949247118295f28f9a2b33b8", "title": "Using a Cellular Automata-Markov Model to Reconstruct Spatial Land-Use Patterns in Zhenlai County, Northeast China", "abstract": "Decadal to centennial land use and land cover change has been consistently singled out as a key element and an important driver of global environmental change, playing an essential role in balancing energy use. Understanding long-term human-environment interactions requires historical reconstruction of past land use and land cover changes. Most of the existing historical reconstructions have insufficient spatial and thematic detail and do not consider various land change types. In this context, this paper explored the possibility of using a cellular automata-Markov model in 90 m × 90 m spatial resolution to reconstruct historical land use in the 1930s in Zhenlai County, China. Then the three-map comparison methodology was employed to assess the predictive accuracy of the transition modeling. The model could produce backward projections by analyzing land use changes in recent decades, assuming that the present land use pattern is dynamically dependent on the historical one. The reconstruction results indicated that in the 1930s most of the study area was occupied by grasslands, followed by wetlands and arable land, while other land categories occupied relatively small areas. Analysis of the three-map comparison illustrated that the major differences among the three maps have less to do with the simulation model and more to do with the inconsistencies among the land categories during the study period. Different information provided by topographic maps and remote sensing images must be recognized.", "year": 2015, "month": "5", "startPage": "3882", "endPage": "3902", "authors": ["Yuanyuan Yang", "Shuwen Zhang", "Jiuchun Yang", "Xiaoshi Xing", "Dongyan Wang"], "firstAuthor": "Yuanyuan Yang", "journalTitle": "Energies", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1996-1073"], "subjects": ["Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/5/3882", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000d66d949247118295f28f9a2b33b8", "createdDate": "2015-05-05T16:00:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:51:15Z", "_run_id": "D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ", "_dataset_id": "dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2"} {"doi": "10.3390/surgeries7020062", "paperId": "0000db90159c449db8653c49b6a4c0ae", "title": "Maxillary Resection Prosthesis Retained by Telescopic Crowns and a Rotational Latching Mechanism: A Case Report", "abstract": "Context: Prosthetic rehabilitation of acquired maxillary defects with Maxillary Resection Prostheses (MRPs) remains biomechanically challenging, particularly in partially edentulous patients, where conventional clasp-retained designs often yield suboptimal retention, stability, and functional outcomes. Research Gap: The integration of telescopic crown systems with semi-precision attachments incorporating a rotational latching mechanism has not been previously described as a unified approach to optimise load distribution and prosthesis stability in maxillary defect rehabilitation. Objective: To describe and clinically evaluate a novel prosthetic design combining telescopic crowns and a semi-precision rotational latching attachment to enhance retention, stability, and functional performance of MRPs. Methodology: A 31-year-old patient with a unilateral maxillary defect following partial maxillectomy presented with an unstable interim prosthesis and impaired speech and mastication. A definitive MRP was designed using telescopic crowns on the remaining dentition to establish a controlled path of insertion and improved axial load transfer. A semi-precision attachment with a key–keyway rotational latching mechanism was incorporated into the secondary framework to engage specific undercuts while minimising lateral forces on abutment teeth. A provisional prosthesis was used for 3 months to evaluate base extension, phonetics, and functional parameters before fabrication of the definitive prosthesis. Results: Serial follow-up at 1, 3, and 6 months demonstrate consistent prosthesis stability, precise seating, and favourable retention. Marked improvements were observed in speech intelligibility, masticatory efficiency, and patient-reported comfort. Conclusions: This combined prosthetic strategy represents a novel and biomechanically optimised approach for the rehabilitation of partially edentulous maxillary defects, with promising clinical and functional outcomes.", "year": 2026, "month": "05", "startPage": "62", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Panagiota Chatzidou", "Savvas Kamalakidis", "John Fanourgiakis", "Mathildi Tsekou", "Olga Naka"], "firstAuthor": "Panagiota Chatzidou", "journalTitle": "Surgeries", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2673-4095"], "subjects": ["Surgery"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4095/7/2/62", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000db90159c449db8653c49b6a4c0ae", "createdDate": "2026-06-25T14:34:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-25T14:34:44Z", "_run_id": "D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ", "_dataset_id": "dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2"} {"doi": "10.3390/rs70201225", "paperId": "0000e81233784d43a3d952418d2a262e", "title": "Field Spectroscopy in the VNIR-SWIR Region to Discriminate between Mediterranean Native Plants and Exotic-Invasive Shrubs Based on Leaf Tannin Content", "abstract": "The invasive shrub, Acacia longifolia, native to southeastern Australia, has a negative impact on vegetation and ecosystem functioning in Portuguese dune ecosystems. In order to spectrally discriminate A. longifolia from other non-native and native species, we developed a classification model based on leaf reflectance spectra (350–2500 nm) and condensed leaf tannin content. High variation of leaf tannin content is common for Mediterranean shrub and tree species, in particular between N-fixing and non-N-fixing species, as well as within the genus, Acacia. However, variation in leaf tannin content has not been studied in coastal dune ecosystems in southwest Portugal. We hypothesized that condensed tannin concentration varies significantly across species, further allowing for distinguishing invasive, nitrogen-fixing A. longifolia from other vegetation based on leaf spectral reflectance data. Spectral field measurements were carried out using an ASD FieldSpec FR spectroradiometer attached to an ASD leaf clip in order to collect 750 in situ leaf reflectance spectra of seven frequent plant species at three study sites in southwest Portugal. We applied partial least squares (PLS) regression to predict the obtained leaf reflectance spectra of A. longifolia individuals to their corresponding tannin concentration. A. longifolia had the lowest tannin concentration of all investigated species. Four wavelength regions (675–710 nm, 1060–1170 nm, 1360–1450 nm and 1630–1740 nm) were identified as being highly correlated with tannin concentration. A spectra-based classification model of the different plant species was calculated using a principal component analysis-linear discriminant analysis (PCA-LDA). The best prediction of A. longifolia was achieved by using wavelength regions between 1360–1450 nm and 1630–1740 nm, resulting in a user’s accuracy of 98.9%. In comparison, selecting the entire wavelength range, the best user accuracy only reached 86.5% for A. longifolia individuals.", "year": 2015, "month": "1", "startPage": "1225", "endPage": "1241", "authors": ["Jan Rudolf Karl Lehmann", "André Große-Stoltenberg", "Meike Römer", "Jens Oldeland"], "firstAuthor": "Jan Rudolf Karl Lehmann", "journalTitle": "Remote Sensing", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2072-4292"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/7/2/1225", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000e81233784d43a3d952418d2a262e", "createdDate": "2015-01-23T16:30:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:47:10Z", "_run_id": "D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ", "_dataset_id": "dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2"} {"doi": "10.3390/kinasesphosphatases4020011", "paperId": "0001377f7e2843c2befb377ddf922e95", "title": "How Phytophthora Effectors Disrupt Post-Translational Regulation in Plant Immunity: Canonical and Non-Canonical Mechanisms", "abstract": "Plant–pathogen interactions are shaped by dynamic regulatory processes that control immune signaling. Among these, post-translational modifications (PTMs) play central roles in modulating protein activity, stability, and interaction networks. Increasing evidence indicates that Phytophthora effectors target PTM-dependent regulatory systems to suppress host immunity and promote infection. Here, we synthesize current knowledge on how Phytophthora virulence factors manipulate post-translational regulation through two mechanistically distinct strategies: (i) canonical mechanisms, involving direct enzymatic modification of host proteins or the recruitment of host PTM-modifying enzymes, and (ii) non-canonical mechanisms, in which effectors alter the activity, organization, or localization of PTM-associated regulatory systems without directly inducing covalent modification. These processes frequently involve protein–protein interactions and oligomerization-dependent regulation that reshape signaling complexes and enzymatic accessibility. By distinguishing effector-mediated PTM induction from regulatory interference, we provide a mechanistic framework for interpreting how diverse virulence strategies converge on the control of immune signaling pathways, including those governing reactive oxygen species production, transcriptional regulation, hormone signaling, and cell death. We further highlight current limitations in mechanistic understanding and emphasize the need for integrative approaches combining structural biology and proteomics to resolve how effectors reprogram host signaling systems.", "year": 2026, "month": "05", "startPage": "11", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Gilberto Muñoz-Pérez", "Fátima Álvarez-Camarena", "Julio Vega-Arreguin"], "firstAuthor": "Gilberto Muñoz-Pérez", "journalTitle": "Kinases and Phosphatases", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2813-3757"], "subjects": ["Biochemistry", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2813-3757/4/2/11", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001377f7e2843c2befb377ddf922e95", "createdDate": "2026-06-25T14:07:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-25T14:07:44Z", "_run_id": "D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ", "_dataset_id": "dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2"} {"doi": "10.3390/biology15040296", "paperId": "000159bdbcb44abba78dbdfa3771de7e", "title": "Transcription of the Extensively Fragmented Mitochondrial Genomes of Human Lice", "abstract": "The mitochondrial (mt) genomes of animals, including humans, are typically a single circular chromosome containing all mt genes. In several animal lineages, however, mt genomes have become fragmented, with genes distributed on multiple minichromosomes. How fragmented mt genomes are transcribed is still poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the transcription of the extensively fragmented mt genomes of the human head louse (Pediculus humanus capitis) and the human body louse (Pediculus humanus corporis). RNA-seq reads of both subspecies were retrieved from the NCBI Sequence Read Archive database and mapped to their mt genomes. The transcription level of each mt gene, minichromosome, motif, coding region and non-coding region, measured by RPKM (Reads Per Kilobase of transcript per Million mapped reads), TPM (Transcripts Per Million) or read coverage, was analysed statistically. In both subspecies, mt minichromosomes were transcribed entirely, with coding regions transcribed at much higher levels than non-coding regions. The 37 mt genes are transcribed unevenly, with rrnL, cox1, cox2, cox3 and atp6 transcribed at significantly higher levels than several other genes. Many transcription events terminate near a GC-rich motif in the non-coding regions; however, some transcription events pass this motif, leading to the transcription of entire non-coding regions. Despite the drastic difference in mt genome organisation, the human lice share several transcriptional features with humans, but also have unique features related to their fragmented mt genome organisation. The current study represents the first effort into the transcription of fragmented mt genomes. As more RNA-seq data become available, further studies on other animals with fragmented mt genomes are necessary to fully understand how genome fragmentation affects transcription.", "year": 2026, "month": "02", "startPage": "296", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Emily Dunn", "Renfu Shao"], "firstAuthor": "Emily Dunn", "journalTitle": "Biology", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2079-7737"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/15/4/296", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000159bdbcb44abba78dbdfa3771de7e", "createdDate": "2026-02-26T14:03:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-26T14:03:08Z", "_run_id": "D8q6Nhx5KWMnTmFBQ", "_dataset_id": "dLzDSUZZFHEM9grz2"} {"doi": "10.1590/S1807-59322008000300019", "paperId": "00017e897ac74655a61337c8f3d0816f", "title": "Sodium nitroprusside as a nitric oxide donor in a rat intestinal ischemia reperfusion model: a novel molecular mechanism", "abstract": null, "year": 2008, "month": null, "startPage": "405", "endPage": "405", "authors": ["Hamid Namazi"], "firstAuthor": "Hamid Namazi", "journalTitle": "Clinics", "publisher": "Elsevier España", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1807-5932", "1980-5322"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322008000300019", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00017e897ac74655a61337c8f3d0816f", "createdDate": "2013-08-31T01:08:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:55:11Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.rechem.2022.100320", "paperId": "000295c8a89146aebbd412bf5dc06b3e", "title": "Synthesis and properties of fluorene based small molecule acceptors containing aromatic malononitrile functionalities", "abstract": "Four novel small molecule acceptors (SMA) with fluorene-based cores were synthesized with terminal phenyl, thienyl, and furyl malononitrile groups in good yields. The products were obtained from a two-step reaction of 2,2′-(9,9-dioctyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diyl)bis(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane) with m- or p-bromobenzaldehyde, 5-bromo-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde and 5-bromo-2-furaldehyde under Suzuki conditions. Subsequent reaction with malononitrile yielded 9,9-dioctylfluorene −2,7 (1-phenyl-3(or 4)-methylene malononitrile) (m-FPM or p-FPM), 9,9-dioctylfluorene −2,7 (2-thienyl-5-methylene malononitrile) (FTM) and 9,9-dioctylfluorene −2,7 (2-furyl-5-methylene malononitrile) (FFM) respectively. Structural characterization of the compounds was performed using 1H and 13C NMR, and FT-IR. Optical and electronic characterization were done using, UV–visible and fluorescence spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and DFT calculations. The compounds exhibit absorption bands ranging from 300 to 550 nm. m-FPM has the least coplanar structure while FFM displays the most coplanar structure, which increases the effective π-conjugation length resulting in a red shift of the absorption bands. The HOMO/LUMO levels were determined by CV and supported by DFT calculations, with optical band gaps of 2.70 eV and 2.41 eV for m- and p-FPM and 2.21 eV and 1.86 eV for FTM and FFM respectively. Fluorescence quenching was observed when poly-3-hexyl thiophene (P3HT) and each of the four SMAs were mixed. Films of P3HT and each SMA were cast in 1:1 and 1:4 ratios respectively. AFM indicated the formation of continuous films and the impact of small molecule structure on film morphology. These combined results indicated the capability of all of the new molecules to act as small molecule acceptors.", "year": 2022, "month": "01", "startPage": "100320", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Sarah E. Brock", "Dariia Yehorova", "Brycelyn M. Boardman"], "firstAuthor": "Sarah E. Brock", "journalTitle": "Results in Chemistry", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2211-7156"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221171562200039X", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000295c8a89146aebbd412bf5dc06b3e", "createdDate": "2022-03-12T04:30:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:58:58Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.celrep.2011.10.004", "paperId": "0002a3399519421ab5510dbdf64f8a62", "title": "An Essential Role of Hrs/Vps27 in Endosomal Cholesterol Trafficking", "abstract": "The endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) plays a crucial role in the degradation of ubiquitinated endosomal membrane proteins. Here, we report that Hrs, a key protein of the ESCRT-0 complex, is required for the transport of low-density lipoprotein-derived cholesterol from endosomes to the endoplasmic reticulum. This function of Hrs in cholesterol transport is distinct from its previously defined role in lysosomal sorting and downregulation of membrane receptors via the ESCRT pathway. In line with this, knocking down other ESCRT proteins does not cause prominent endosomal cholesterol accumulation. Importantly, the localization and biochemical properties of key cholesterol-sorting proteins, NPC1 and NPC2, appear to be unchanged upon Hrs knockdown. Our data identify Hrs as a regulator of endosomal cholesterol trafficking and provide additional insights into the budding of intralumenal vesicles.", "year": 2012, "month": "1", "startPage": "29", "endPage": "35", "authors": ["Ximing Du", "Abdulla S. Kazim", "Andrew J. Brown", "Hongyuan Yang"], "firstAuthor": "Ximing Du", "journalTitle": "Cell Reports", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2211-1247"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124711000052", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002a3399519421ab5510dbdf64f8a62", "createdDate": "2014-12-11T03:32:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:23:09Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.matdes.2026.115780", "paperId": "0002ed275da649699d2faea8e647fc84", "title": "Injectable hyaluronic acid-collagen derived hydrogel based on component biomimetic as vitreous substitute", "abstract": "Vitrectomy is a common clinical treatment for fundus disease. Due to the non-renewable nature of the vitreous, artificial vitreous are usually required to replace natural vitreous to perform functions post operation. Silicone oil and gas, as the most commonly used vitreous substitutes, have obvious drawbacks, which may lead to postoperative posture maintenance, visual impairment, cataract formation and secondary surgery. In this study, an in situ cross-linked bionic hydrogel (OAHA-CDHA/Col) based on hyaluronic acid (HA) and collagen (Col) with available gelling time for clinical operation, excellent self-healing and fatigue resistance, as well as suitable mechanical and optical properties is constructed. The compatibility and degradability of OAHA-CDHA/Col hydrogel are verified, as well as the feasibility as vitreous substitute in rabbit vitrectomy model. Notably, the hydrogel demonstrates improved intraocular tolerance compared with silicone oil, with no cataracts, endophthalmitis, fundus lesions and other complications observed. These findings position the OAHA-CDHA/Col hydrogel as a promising candidate for an ideal vitreous substitute.", "year": 2026, "month": "04", "startPage": "115780", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Shuo Wang", "Jinhua Chi", "Yanting Wang", "Ruibao Ju", "Zhiwen Jiang", "Lixin Xia", "Huanchao Sun", "Shourui Liu", "Zhen Jiang", "Xin Wang", "Chaozhong Yang", "Wanshun Liu", "Baoqin Han"], "firstAuthor": "Shuo Wang", "journalTitle": "Materials & Design", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0264-1275", "1873-4197"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127526003539", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002ed275da649699d2faea8e647fc84", "createdDate": "2026-03-22T04:35:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-22T04:35:06Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.egyr.2023.05.068", "paperId": "000314b96a6e4a9da60ce9b184b16892", "title": "Energy management and power quality improvement of microgrid system through modified water wave optimization", "abstract": "A comparative study of energy management strategies and PQ improvement schemes for a Fuel Cell, Battery, and SuperCapacitor integrated Microgrid system has been projected utilizing the MATLAB/Simulink architecture in this research article. For effective energy management and PQ enhancement, a Modified Water Wave Optimization algorithm based on adaptive population size and adaptive wavelength coefficient has been proposed. The MWWO method robustly and dynamically tunes the parameters of the Proportional Integral controller for effective operation. The efficiency of the proposed technique has been compared with the traditional methods regarding hydrogen consumption, load power deliberation, power quality and overall system efficiency. The results obtained and the numerical analysis confers the superiority of the suggested technique over other methods for enhanced dynamic voltage response, low fuel consumption, reduced harmonics and better efficacy thereby proving its real-time employment.", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "6020", "endPage": "6041", "authors": ["Subhashree Choudhury", "George Tom Varghese", "Satyajit Mohanty", "Venkata Ratnam Kolluru", "Mohit Bajaj", "Vojtech Blazek", "Lukas Prokop", "Stanislav Misak"], "firstAuthor": "Subhashree Choudhury", "journalTitle": "Energy Reports", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2352-4847"], "subjects": ["Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723008119", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000314b96a6e4a9da60ce9b184b16892", "createdDate": "2023-06-01T04:36:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:14:01Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.plana.2023.100051", "paperId": "000316f91f874307a1d2044294e13f28", "title": "Efficacious role of silica nanoparticles in improving growth and yield of wheat under drought stress through stress-gene upregulation", "abstract": "Climate change is now evident and severe water shortage due to unpredictable raining season along with extended summers is expected to hamper crop production across the globe. Application of nanoparticle based formulations is one of the most sought after approach that is being explored currently to alleviate drought stress impact on plants. The present study was aimed to evaluate the potential of biosynthesized silica nanoparticles (silica NPs) in improving the drought tolerance of wheat. Four different concentrations of silica NPs (30, 60, 90, and 120 ppm) were used to treat wheat plants grown under two irrigation regimes- 50% soil moisture content (drought) and 100% soil moisture content (well-watered). The induced drought caused a prominent reduction in both - the crop yield and the morphological parameters of the crop. Foliar application of silica NPs at all concentrations, increased the plant's tolerance towards water stress but 60 ppm concentration was found to be most effective amongst all. After treatment with silica NPs at 60 ppm concentration, the plant height increased by 8.28%, spikes per plant by 98%, seeds per spike by 12.4%, and thousand seed weight by 37.5% as compared to the control. Besides this, expression levels of four drought-stress responsive genes-ABC1, Wdhn13, CHP, and EXP2 was also studied. We observed an enhanced expression of all the stress genes after treatment with silica nanoparticles in wheat plants grown under water deficient conditions, clearly supporting the influence of NP treatment at gene/molecular level. In nutshell, we conclude that silica nanoparticles have the potential to significantly ameliorate the negative impact of drought stress by reviving plant growth and modulating gene expression.", "year": 2023, "month": "11", "startPage": "100051", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Rekha Boora", "Neelam Rani", "Santosh Kumari", "Shikha Yashveer", "Nisha Kumari", "Sapna Grewal"], "firstAuthor": "Rekha Boora", "journalTitle": "Plant Nano Biology", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2773-1111"], "subjects": ["Botany"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773111123000281", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000316f91f874307a1d2044294e13f28", "createdDate": "2024-01-25T05:24:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:19:57Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100731", "paperId": "0003191c7a1b4aacb917a33413ff2653", "title": "Injectable mesoporous bioactive glass/sodium alginate hydrogel loaded with melatonin for intervertebral disc regeneration", "abstract": "Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a major contributing factor to both lower back and neck pain. As IDD progresses, the intervertebral disc (IVD) loses its ability to maintain its disc height when subjected to axial loading. This failure in the weight-bearing capacity of the IVD is a characteristic feature of degeneration. Natural polymer-based hydrogel, derived from biological polymers, possesses biocompatibility and is able to mimic the structure of extracellular matrix, enabling them to support cellular behavior. However, their mechanical performance is relatively poor, thus limiting their application in IVD regeneration. In this study, we developed an injectable composite hydrogel, namely, Mel-MBG/SA, which is similar to natural weight-bearing IVD. Mesoporous bioactive glasses not only enhance hydrogels, but also act as carriers for melatonin (Mel) to suppress inflammation during IDD. The Mel-MBG/SA hydrogel further provides a mixed system with sustained Mel release to alleviate IL-1β-induced oxidative stress and relieve inflammation associated with IDD pathology. Furthermore, our study shows that this delivery system can effectively suppress inflammation in the rat tail model, which is expected to further promote IVD regeneration. This approach presents a novel strategy for promoting tissue regeneration by effectively modulating the inflammatory environment while harnessing the mechanical properties of the material.", "year": 2023, "month": "10", "startPage": "100731", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Ruibang Wu", "Leizhen Huang", "Qinghong Xia", "Zheng Liu", "Yong Huang", "Yulin Jiang", "Juehan Wang", "Hong Ding", "Ce Zhu", "Yueming Song", "Limin Liu", "Li Zhang", "Ganjun Feng"], "firstAuthor": "Ruibang Wu", "journalTitle": "Materials Today Bio", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2590-0064"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590006423001916", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003191c7a1b4aacb917a33413ff2653", "createdDate": "2023-07-21T05:00:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:41:52Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.dibe.2023.100295", "paperId": "0003222e12f947208ce1e2e692a6890c", "title": "Exploring fibre addition methods and mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced 3D printed concrete: A review", "abstract": "3D Concrete Printing (3DCP) is a growing field of sustainable technology that offers an avenue for rapid industrialisation of the construction industry. Over the years, many non-structural elements have been fabricated by 3D printing, thus demonstrating significant advantages over traditional casting process, including freedom from the need of mold, realisation of complex geometries and reduction of material use etc. However, examples of 3D printed structural parts are still limited with addition of fibres into concrete mixes. The fibres can be incorporated in 3D printed concrete either before mixing or printing; or during the printing. The present study adopted systematic review methodology to recommend effective fibre addition method in terms of mechanical properties of the printed concrete composite. In this review work, an attempt has been made to summarise the effect of different fibres including their type, dosage, entrainment methods, while highlighting the technical challenges and approaches adopted in the past for increasing the fibre dosages, controlling their distribution and orientation. This may save a significant amount of time and resources for the industrial sector for 3D printing high strength fibre reinforced concrete structures.", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "100295", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Syed Bustan Fatima Warsi", "Biranchi Panda", "Pankaj Biswas"], "firstAuthor": "Syed Bustan Fatima Warsi", "journalTitle": "Developments in the Built Environment", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2666-1659"], "subjects": ["Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Building construction"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666165923001771", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003222e12f947208ce1e2e692a6890c", "createdDate": "2023-12-11T04:17:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:37:05Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20322", "paperId": "00037ff91cf3418db94c8d3f6d9407ba", "title": "Carbon dioxide uptake in a eutrophic stratified reservoir: Freshwater carbon sequestration potential", "abstract": "Carbon capture and storage due to photosynthesis activities has been proposed as a carbon sink to mitigate climate change. To enhance such mitigation, previous studies have shown that freshwater lakes should be included in the carbon sink, since they may capture as much carbon as coastal areas. In eutrophic freshwater lakes, there is uncertainty about whether the equilibrium equation can estimate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), owing to the presence of photosynthesis due to phytoplankton, and pH measurement error in freshwater fluid. Thus, this study investigated the applicability of the equilibrium equation and revealed the need to modify it. The modified equilibrium equation was successfully applied to reproduce pCO2 based on total alkalinity and pH through field observations. In addition, pCO2 at the water surface was lower than the atmospheric partial pressure of carbon dioxide due to photosynthesis by phytoplankton during strong stratification. The stratification effect on low pCO2 was verified by using the Net Ecosystem Production (NEP) model, and a submerged freshwater plants such as Potamogeton malaianus were found to have high potential for dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) sequestration in a freshwater lake. These results should provide a starting point toward more sophisticated methods to investigate the effect of freshwater carbon on DIC uptake in freshwater stratified eutrophic lakes.", "year": 2023, "month": "10", "startPage": "e20322", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Jinichi Sakaguchi", "Keisuke Nakayama", "Katsuaki Komai", "Atsushi Kubo", "Taketoshi Shimizu", "Junpei Omori", "Kohji Uno", "Tomoyasu Fujii"], "firstAuthor": "Jinichi Sakaguchi", "journalTitle": "Heliyon", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2405-8440"], "subjects": ["Science (General)", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023075308", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00037ff91cf3418db94c8d3f6d9407ba", "createdDate": "2023-09-24T05:15:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:11:25Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.eehl.2024.05.006", "paperId": "000381193d0042b394cea837428003df", "title": "Long-term exposure to air pollution and incidence risk of various arrhythmias: A prospective cohort study", "abstract": "To investigate the association of long-term exposure to air pollution with incident arrhythmia from various causes, this prospective cohort study included 442,386 participants from the UK Biobank cohort. Residential annual average exposures at baseline were evaluated, including fine particles (PM2.5), coarse particles (PM2.5–10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and nitrogen oxides (NOx). We further constructed a composite air pollution score (APS) to evaluate the concomitant exposure to these four pollutants. The associations of air pollutants with various arrhythmia subtypes were assessed utilizing the Cox proportional hazards model, and the hazard ratios (HRs) for incident arrhythmias were estimated. A total of 41,021 patients with incident arrhythmia were recorded. The HRs of overall arrhythmia associated with a 10 μg/m3 increment in PM2.5, PM2.5–10, NO2, and NOx were 1.26, 0.95, 1.03, and 1.02, respectively. The HR was 1.08 in the highest quintile of the APS compared to the lowest one. For cause-specific arrhythmias, the HRs per unit increment in APS were 1.45, 1.67, 1.51, 1.80, 2.63, and 4.66 for atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block, ventricular fibrillation/tachycardia, intraventricular block, supraventricular tachycardia, and ventricular premature beats, respectively. Females, older individuals, overweight or obese individuals, and those with low education attainment, low income, or cardiometabolic morbidities had higher HRs associated with pollutants. Long-term exposure to air pollution is linked to increased incidence risks of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. More focus should be shifted to the impact of air pollution on other arrhythmias besides atrial fibrillation.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": "445", "endPage": "451", "authors": ["Lu Zhou", "Qingli Zhang", "Huihuan Luo", "Kexin Yu", "Xia Meng", "Renjie Chen", "Haidong Kan"], "firstAuthor": "Lu Zhou", "journalTitle": "Eco-Environment & Health", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2772-9850"], "subjects": ["Ecology", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772985024000474", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000381193d0042b394cea837428003df", "createdDate": "2024-12-07T08:35:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:57:52Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.mex.2019.100774", "paperId": "00038b6ab2be45e7ac6a39f0eabd0135", "title": "A method to dissolve 3-MCPD mono- and di-esters in aqueous cell culture media", "abstract": "Fatty acid esters of 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) are chemical contaminants found in a wide range of edible oils that are thermally processed during industrial manufacturing of infant formula and other lipid-containing foods in the United States. Rodent studies have unequivocally demonstrated a plethora of in vivo toxicological effects including reproductive, neurological and renal dysfunction. To determine if similar effects are observed in human organ systems, in vitro studies using human cell lines are conducted to assess concordance of the data collected. One limitation to performing such in vitro research is the extremely high hydrophobicity of 3-MCPD esters; dissolving them into aqueous cell culture media is a tremendous challenge. To address this obstacle, we developed a simple protocol to circumvent the immiscibility of 3-MCPD esters and their corresponding free fatty acids into aqueous cell culture media in order to assess the effect of these esters on epithelial cells of kidney origin in vitro.", "year": 2020, "month": null, "startPage": "100774", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Mapa S.T. Mapa", "Magali Araujo", "Yang Zhao", "Thomas Flynn", "Jessica Sprando", "Paddy Wiesenfeld", "Robert L. Sprando", "Miriam E. Mossoba"], "firstAuthor": "Mapa S.T. Mapa", "journalTitle": "MethodsX", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2215-0161"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016119303504", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00038b6ab2be45e7ac6a39f0eabd0135", "createdDate": "2021-01-02T05:09:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:11:14Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.isci.2024.110649", "paperId": "0003be1738c946f7ace852d1cf4559f3", "title": "Human RP105 monoclonal antibody enhances antigen-specific antibody production in unique culture conditions", "abstract": "Summary: Detecting antibodies, particularly those targeting donor human leukocyte antigens in organ transplantation and self-antigens in autoimmune diseases, is crucial for diagnosis and therapy. Radioprotective 105 (RP105), a Toll-like receptor family protein, is expressed in immune-competent cells, such as B cells. Studies in mice have shown that the anti-mouse RP105 antibody strongly activates B cells and triggers an adjuvant effect against viral infections. However, the anti-human RP105 antibody (ɑhRP105) weakly activates human B cells. This study established new culture conditions under, which human B cells are strongly activated by the ɑhRP105. When combined with CpGDNA, specific antibody production against blood group carbohydrates, ɑGal, and SARS-CoV-2 was successfully detected in human B cell cultures. Furthermore, comprehensive analysis using liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry, single-cell RNA sequencing, and quantitative real-time PCR revealed that ɑhRP105 triggered a different activation stimulus compared to CpGDNA. These findings could help identify antibody-producing B cells in cases of transplant rejection and autoimmune diseases.", "year": 2024, "month": "09", "startPage": "110649", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Tatsuya Yamazaki", "Kenta Iwasaki", "Susumu Tomono", "Masaki Imai", "Yuko Miwa", "Masato Shizuku", "Satoshi Ashimine", "Kohei Ishiyama", "Masanori Inui", "Daisuke Okuzaki", "Manabu Okada", "Takaaki Kobayashi", "Sachiko Akashi-Takamura"], "firstAuthor": "Tatsuya Yamazaki", "journalTitle": "iScience", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2589-0042"], "subjects": ["Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224018741", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003be1738c946f7ace852d1cf4559f3", "createdDate": "2024-08-20T04:51:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:02:31Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.mbplus.2021.100082", "paperId": "0003be98ec494fadac5ad800c0b54986", "title": "PRIMUS: Comprehensive proteomics of mouse intervertebral discs that inform novel biology and relevance to human disease modelling", "abstract": "Mice are commonly used to study intervertebral disc (IVD) biology and related diseases such as IVD degeneration. Discs from both the lumbar and tail regions are used. However, little is known about compartmental characteristics in the different regions, nor their relevance to the human setting, where a functional IVD unit depends on a homeostatic proteome. Here, we address these major gaps through comprehensive proteomic profiling and in-depth analyses of 8-week-old healthy murine discs, followed by comparisons with human. Leveraging on a dataset of over 2,700 proteins from 31 proteomic profiles, we identified key molecular and cellular differences between disc compartments and spine levels, but not gender. The nucleus pulposus (NP) and annulus fibrosus (AF) compartments differ the most, both in matrisome and cellularity contents. Differences in the matrisome are consistent with the fibrous nature required for tensile strength in the AF and hydration property in the NP. Novel findings for the NP cells included an enrichment in cell junction proteins for cell–cell communication (Cdh2, Dsp and Gja1) and osmoregulation (Slc12a2 and Wnk1). In NP cells, we detected heterogeneity of vacuolar organelles; where about half have potential lysosomal function (Vamp3, Copb2, Lamp1/2, Lamtor1), some contain lipid droplets and others with undefined contents. The AF is enriched in proteins for the oxidative stress responses (Sod3 and Clu). Interestingly, mitochondrial proteins are elevated in the lumbar than tail IVDs that may reflect differences in metabolic requirement. Relative to the human, cellular and structural information are conserved for the AF. Even though the NP is more divergent between mouse and human, there are similarities at the level of cell biology. Further, common cross-species markers were identified for both NP (KRT8/19, CD109) and AF (COL12A1). Overall, mouse is a relevant model to study IVD biology, and an understanding of the limitation will facilitate research planning and data interpretation, maximizing the translation of research findings to human IVDs.", "year": 2021, "month": "12", "startPage": "100082", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Mateusz Kudelko", "Peikai Chen", "Vivian Tam", "Ying Zhang", "Oi-Yin Kong", "Rakesh Sharma", "Tiffany Y.K. Au", "Michael Kai-Tsun To", "Kathryn S.E. Cheah", "Wilson C.W. Chan", "Danny Chan"], "firstAuthor": "Mateusz Kudelko", "journalTitle": "Matrix Biology Plus", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2590-0285"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590028521000260", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003be98ec494fadac5ad800c0b54986", "createdDate": "2021-08-10T05:05:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:21:13Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.aqrep.2023.101852", "paperId": "0003cbaba6ef46c286bc93a3bddb39c3", "title": "Dietary effects of protein and lipid levels on growth performance and flesh quality of large-size largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)", "abstract": "The aim of this trial was to investigate the effects of dietary protein and lipid levels on growth performance and flesh quality of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). A 3 × 3 two-factor design was used, including three crude protein levels of 46%, 50%, 54% (P46, P50, P54) and three crude lipid levels of 8%, 12%, 16% (L8, L12, L16). Thus, a total of nine diets (P46/L8, P46/L12, P46/L16, P50/L8, P50/L12, P50/L16, P54/L8, P54/L12 and P54/L16) were prepared and fed to large-size largemouth bass with initial body weight of 109.7 g for 84 days. At the same dietary protein level, weight gain rate (WGR), protein efficiency rate (PER), viscerosomatic index and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) percent in flesh showed an increasing trend with increasing the dietary lipid level, while feed conversion ratio (FCR) showed a decreasing trend. At P46 and P50, whole fish crude protein, muscle crude protein, total collagen content, hardness, springiness, chewiness and shear force increased, and steaming loss and freezing loss decreased with increasing the dietary lipid level, while the above indicators showed an opposite trend at P54. At P50, the protein retention (PR) of 16% crude lipid group was significantly higher than that in the 8% and 12% crude lipid groups (P < 0.05). At the same dietary lipid level, the 50% and 54% crude protein groups presented higher WGR and lower FCR than the 46% crude protein group. The P54/L16 group had the highest WGR (184.4%) and lowest FCR (0.92) among all the groups, but the P50/L16 group presented similar WGR and FCR to the P54/L16 group (P > 0.05). The P50/L16 group showed the highest PER, PR, whole fish protein, muscle protein, total collagen, PUFAs, muscle hardness, springiness, chewiness, shear force and the lowest steaming loss. In conclusion, based on growth performance and flesh quality, the appropriate dietary protein and lipid requirements for large-size largemouth bass were 50% and 16%, respectively.", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": "101852", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Yunfeng Chen", "Hang Yang", "Beibei Guo", "Xiaoqin Li", "Xiangjun Leng"], "firstAuthor": "Yunfeng Chen", "journalTitle": "Aquaculture Reports", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2352-5134"], "subjects": ["Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513423003915", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003cbaba6ef46c286bc93a3bddb39c3", "createdDate": "2023-11-18T04:29:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:57:59Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.softx.2023.101603", "paperId": "0003d1347f1346269a95de8f6bf7a363", "title": "SOQCS: A Stochastic Optical Quantum Circuit Simulator", "abstract": "Stochastic Optical Quantum Circuit Simulator (SOQCS) is a C++ and Python library which offers a framework to define, simulate and study quantum linear optical circuits in presence of various imperfections typically encountered in experiments. Quantum circuits can be defined from basic components, including emitters, linear optical elements, delays and detectors. The imperfections come from partial distinguishability of photons, lossy propagation media, unbalanced beamsplitters and non-ideal emitters and detectors for example. SOQCS also provides various simulator cores and tools to analyze the output. Furthermore, the configuration of detectors also includes postselection. SOQCS is developed using a modular approach in which different modules are applied in an automated easy to use manner. Furthermore, the modular approach allows for further extensions of the SOQCS capabilities in future.", "year": 2024, "month": "02", "startPage": "101603", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Javier Osca", "Jiri Vala"], "firstAuthor": "Javier Osca", "journalTitle": "SoftwareX", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2352-7110"], "subjects": ["Computer software"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352711023002996", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003d1347f1346269a95de8f6bf7a363", "createdDate": "2023-12-07T05:29:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:02:31Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.crbiot.2024.100182", "paperId": "0003edbff10c4e57900e30c306bf5a6d", "title": "Engineering protein translocation pathway to improve recombinant proteins in Pichia pastoris", "abstract": "Pichia pastoris is one of the most commonly used hosts for producing heterologous proteins, whereas production levels vary depending on the protein of interest and are also regulated by regulatory factors. We conducted RNA-seq by expressing the reporter EGFP and observed significant upregulation of certain subunits (Sec61p, Sbh1p, Sss1p, Sec66p and Sec72p) of the Sec complex in the high-expression recombinant GS115 stains. The overexpression of these genes may increase the expression levels of heterogeneous proteins. In this study, the endogenous promoters of the Sec complex subunits Sbh1p, Sss1p, Sec66p and Sec72p were isolated and verified their activity using the Lac-Z reporter gene. Sss1, Sbh1, Sec66 and Sec72 were overexpressed under the control of their own promoters in Pichia pastoris, respectively. The overexpression of Sss1, Sbh1, Sec66 and Sec72 in cells was confirmed by fluorescent microscope and Western blot analysis. The α-amylase was employed to evaluate the effect of overexpression of the Sec subunits on the heterologous protein expression. The results demonstrated that the α-amylase activity increased by 16%, 58%, 16% and 17% in the strains overexpressing Sss1, Sbh1, Sec66 and Sec72, respectively. Engineering the protein translocation pathway can be an alternative to enhance heterogeneous proteins in Pichia pastoris expression system.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "100182", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Shengyan Wang", "Huijia Dai", "Qingling Tang", "Yujing Yu", "Yaying Xie", "Tao Wang", "Yide Huang"], "firstAuthor": "Shengyan Wang", "journalTitle": "Current Research in Biotechnology", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2590-2628"], "subjects": ["Biotechnology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259026282400008X", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003edbff10c4e57900e30c306bf5a6d", "createdDate": "2024-02-08T05:17:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:34:49Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jobcr.2020.08.001", "paperId": "00040906c3ab40bfb4169b2c84c6ad50", "title": "Awareness of COVID 19 pandemic among dental practioners of Telangana state, India: A cross sectional survey", "abstract": "Background: Coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) is a public health emergency of international concern. The dental professionals are considered to be at high risk, as most of the treatments may lead to the spread of infection due to direct proximity with saliva, blood and aerosols generation. Aim: The aim of the current study was to evaluate the awareness, regarding COVID19 pandemic among dental practioners in state of Telangana. Materials and methodology: A self-administered, structured, pilot-tested close-ended 20 point questionnaire,was distributed among the dental practioners in Telangana state. A total of 385 participants completed the questionnaire. Data obtained was analyzed using SPSS 22.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) for data analysis. Results: Among 385 participants a total of 115 (29.9%) exhibited high level of knowledge while 167 (43.4%) demonstrated moderate knowledge and 103 (26.8%) demonstrated low level of knowledge. Mean knowledge score was 12.46 ± 2.47, minimum and maximum scores were 5 and 15 respectively among the dental practioners (DPs). Conclusion: All the respondents seem to have adequate knowledge regarding COVID19 and adoption of control measures to prevent the spread of COVID19. However, some deficiencies were noted. The, dentists, must be well informed of the recommended practices.Initiatives for attending webinars, continuing dental education programs on COVID19, have to be undertaken to keep them selves updated and be prepared with extra precautionary measures to be taken.", "year": 2020, "month": "10", "startPage": "484", "endPage": "489", "authors": ["Alekhya Kanaparthi", "Divya Dukkireddy", "Hema Gopalaiah", "Sathya Prakash Reddy Kesary", "Tejaswi Katne", "Ramlal Gantala"], "firstAuthor": "Alekhya Kanaparthi", "journalTitle": "Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2212-4268", "2212-4276"], "subjects": ["Dentistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426820301160", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00040906c3ab40bfb4169b2c84c6ad50", "createdDate": "2024-11-23T06:28:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:25:42Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.fsisyn.2026.100670", "paperId": "0004301409a843cba68d9293fc047290", "title": "Response to the Letter to the Editor", "abstract": null, "year": 2026, "month": "06", "startPage": "100670", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Nickson M. Karie"], "firstAuthor": "Nickson M. Karie", "journalTitle": "Forensic Science International: Synergy", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2589-871X"], "subjects": ["Criminal law and procedure"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589871X26000136", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004301409a843cba68d9293fc047290", "createdDate": "2026-06-13T06:05:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-13T06:05:02Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jestch.2026.102360", "paperId": "000491a0d2574bcd9e8f0c24f2d74ca6", "title": "Dynamic characteristics of a high-speed shaft-bearing-helical gear transmission system based on full-degree-of-freedom dynamics", "abstract": "To accurately evaluate the dynamic characteristics of helical gear transmission systems under high-speed operating conditions and to address the problem that the lumped parameter model fails to accurately reflect the system’s dynamic performance because its degrees of freedom are imperfectly considered, the full-degree-of-freedom dynamic model of the high-speed shaft-bearing-helical gear transmission system was established. The system’s dynamic equations were derived, and the natural frequencies calculated from the theoretical model, as well as the corresponding mode shapes for each degree of freedom, were compared with the finite element model simulation results. The relationship between the critical rotational speed within the system’s 3 × 104 rpm range of rotational speed and the system frequency was analyzed. The dynamic characteristics of the driving wheel and driven wheel in terms of amplitude and motion trajectory were investigated, and the influence of eccentricity on these characteristics was discussed. Results indicate that the relative deviation of the first six natural frequencies between the proposed model and finite element model ranges from 0.09 % to 13.1 %, and the deviations of the higher-order modes are within 1 %. This effectively validates that the full-degree-of-freedom model can accurately reflect the dynamic characteristics of the system, providing a theoretical basis for the design of high-speed-helical gear transmission system.", "year": 2026, "month": "05", "startPage": "102360", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Xuezhong Fu", "Yutong Fu", "Xiaotao Yang", "Yuanxing Huang", "Bowei Yao", "Liyun Yuan"], "firstAuthor": "Xuezhong Fu", "journalTitle": "Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2215-0986"], "subjects": ["Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098626000868", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000491a0d2574bcd9e8f0c24f2d74ca6", "createdDate": "2026-04-06T04:11:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-16T04:19:04Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.brs.2025.05.066", "paperId": "000493b44bba453eb61464c549a0dd51", "title": "Assessing Phase-Locked Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Treatment of Parkinson’s and Essential Tremor", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": "07", "startPage": "1292", "endPage": "1293", "authors": ["Priya Sharma", "Talia Vasaturo-Kolodner", "Valentina Mancini", "Nicholas Shackle", "Karen Wendt", "Kawsar Ali", "Huiling Tan", "Timothy J. Denison", "Hayriye Cagnan", "Andrew Sharott", "Ashwini Oswal", "Charlotte J. Stagg"], "firstAuthor": "Priya Sharma", "journalTitle": "Brain Stimulation", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1876-4754", "1935-861X"], "subjects": ["Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1935861X25001706", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000493b44bba453eb61464c549a0dd51", "createdDate": "2025-08-07T05:25:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T04:00:28Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.jmrt.2018.01.004", "paperId": "0004c6830a2446a5a21f9ec3211dcc00", "title": "Evaluation of experimentally observed asymmetric distributions of hardness, strain and residual stress in cold drawn bars by FEM-simulation", "abstract": "The purpose of this paper is to investigate the correlation of strain and hardness parameters in a drawing process chain of an SAE 1045 steel bar. The present work discusses the application of the experimental and numerical method of analysis, based on hardness measurements, which allows evaluation of the strain distribution and mechanical properties in drawn products. The influence on the strain, hardness and residual stress distributions of cold drawing parameter variations were investigated by numerical simulation. A misalignment between bar and drawing tool was evaluated in the models, as well as variation of friction at different regions of the bar. Compression tests were carried out at different reductions to determine the flow curve and analyze the material behavior during a cold hardening process. The microstructural analysis has shown a potential influence of material segregation in the characteristics of the final products. Simulation results validate the assumption of die misalignment and inhomogeneous lubrication influences on residual stresses profiles after wire drawing. Taking into account effects of misalignment and friction at the same time, in a so-called combination model, a better agreement between numerical simulation and experimental results for cold drawing process was achieved. Keywords: Hardness, Plastic strain deformation, Residual stresses", "year": 2018, "month": "10", "startPage": "469", "endPage": "478", "authors": ["Juliana Zottis", "Carla Adriana Theis Soares Diehl", "Alexandre da Silva Rocha"], "firstAuthor": "Juliana Zottis", "journalTitle": "Journal of Materials Research and Technology", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2238-7854", "2214-0697"], "subjects": ["Mining engineering. Metallurgy"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785417302831", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004c6830a2446a5a21f9ec3211dcc00", "createdDate": "2018-11-28T01:52:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:26:34Z", "_run_id": "lAXxgdNYwRj7c44VF", "_dataset_id": "S3R0ocTSj2es4Lmab"} {"doi": "10.1353/eco.2003.0005", "paperId": "0000a630e7d04c81a246c3148349959a", "title": "Great Expectations and Hard Times: The Argentine Convertibility Plan", "abstract": null, "year": 2003, "month": "April", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sebastián Galiani", "Daniel Heymann", "Mariano Tommasi"], "firstAuthor": "Sebastián Galiani", "journalTitle": "Economía", "publisher": "LSE Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1533-6239"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://account.economia.lse.ac.uk/index.php/lse-j-elaceaj/article/view/343", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000a630e7d04c81a246c3148349959a", "createdDate": "2026-05-08T06:00:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-08T06:00:12Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.21608/mjle.2026.497608", "paperId": "000261eda5344b498f66ef286b708b23", "title": "الطبيعة القانونية لمهنة كاتب العدل في القانونين العراقي والمصري .", "abstract": "متد جذور مهنة الكاتب العدل إلى الحضارات القديمة ومع ظهور الإسلام صارت وظيفة، لأن الإسلام أرسى له مبادئ العدل، فأصبح العدل مرتبط بنظام الإدارة والحكم والقضاء، وأداء الشهادة وكتابة العهود والمواثيق، حيث أمتد دور العدل حتي بات مرتبط بنظام الأسرة والتربية والاقتصاد والاجتماع والسلوك والتفكير، فقد عرفت الحضارات الإسلامية هذه المهنة، ولعظم وأهمية هذه المهنة فقد ذكرنا به القرآن الكريم في محكم آياته عن أهمية الكاتب العدل، ودوره في حفظ وصيانة حقوق أفراد المجتمع، في قوله تعالي \" يا أيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا تدَايَنْتُمْ بِدَيْنٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى فَاكْتُبُوهُ وَلْيَكْتُبْ بَيْنَكُمْ كَاتِبٌ بِالْعَدْلِ وَلَا يَأْبَ كَاتِبٌ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ كَمَا عَلَّمَهُ اللَّهُ فَلْيَكْتُبْ وَلْيُمْلِلِ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ الْحَقُّ وَلْيَتَّقِ اللَّهَ رَبَّهُ وَلَا يَبْخَسْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا. فقد وضحت هذه الآية الدور الفعال لكاتب العدل في توثيق العقود وإظهار واجباته، بالإضافة إلى تحديد أهم الشروط التي يتمتع به من يقوم بهذه الوظيفة حيث تتأثر المسئولية المدنية مع تطور المجتمع ومستجداته، فقد تنتج هذه المسئولية بناء على التزام سابق يقع على عاتق المتعاملين – الموظفين من جراء الإخلال بالتزام بالقواعد والإجراءات القانونية التي تنص عليه اللوائح والقوانين من أجل حماية الأطراف الأخرى المتعاملة مع الأضرار أو الأخطار التي تقع من الموظف وبالتالي يترتب على ذلك مسئولية مدنية على الطرف التي وقع عليه الضرر، وبالتالي فأن من يقوم بمخالفة أي مادة أو قاعدة قانونية نص عليها القانون، لذلك يصبح ملزم بتعويض من وقع عليه الضرر، سواء كانت التعويض مادي أو معنوي.", "year": 2026, "month": "3", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "46", "authors": ["محمد عبدالرضا زغير الكريشى"], "firstAuthor": "محمد عبدالرضا زغير الكريشى", "journalTitle": "مجلة البحوث القانونية و الاقتصادية", "publisher": "Mansoura University, Faculty of Law", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["1687-2371", "2735-3834"], "subjects": ["Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence", "Islamic law", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://mjle.journals.ekb.eg/article_497608_9475c550d07e9b53da2622153ef539ac.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000261eda5344b498f66ef286b708b23", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T14:50:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T14:50:19Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.7336/academicus.2012.05.07", "paperId": "0004fb21b7104dc8aca70ed7ca9ea6c2", "title": "Energy, transport network and financial issues: PR perspectives for economic development in time of Euro-Med area change", "abstract": "The social sciences have inherited a not so clear relationship with the social politics throughout the history. At the first moment the concept of social sciences came into use in the 19th century the first organizations that were promoting them were not located in the universities. They were located in the Public Sector. They brought into the scenery not only professional of the area, but also politicians, clerics and businessmen. The main objective was the promoting of the reforms that consider the social politics able to improve the so defined social problems.\nThese associations thought that by collecting different kind of data regarding these problems they would reach a clear insight on the directions the state should follow in the framework of different politics and reforms. As a result, the national research capacity is of the highest importance to the ability of a state to invent and implement successfully its politics based on evidences that concern and come as a reaction to the concerns and issues of the social problems as a whole. \nIn this article I will be presenting first of all an overview of the scientific research in Albania in the area of the social sciences by pointing out the main areas that deserve to be the prior ones in the contest of developing activities that aim the implementation of the research in Social Sciences. Also, a great number of Institutions has been contacted with the aim of receiving official information and data on the functioning and on the potential problems that can be faced during the research processes. These institutions have been selected based on their involvement at the area of the scientific research of the social sciences.\nAt first this will involve the policy makers at the central level, like the Ministry of Education and Sciences and the main research actors in the public and in the private sector. The criteria of the geographical and the subjects coverage has been also used in order to be able to present a public institutions of the higher education and research but even the enterprises that act in the research area are mainly focusing to the integration of these two systems which have been working separately for a long period of time and that must become efficient in order to adapt to the conditions of a country that has limited financial resources. \nThis article is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of the scientific research in Albania, focusing in defining the priority areas for the research in social sciences. \nThe information about the higher education and the potential problems that it faces, is based on a big number of research institutions, selected based on their involvement in scientific research in social sciences. \nThis article brings into evidence the fact that in order to establish a stable and effective infrastructure in scientific research in Albania, is important to work in different directions. \nA successful way to increase the efficasity through the elements of the “innovative system” is by working with organizations that work in specific sectors of the economy, aiming for a possible cooperation in scientific search, for an important social contribution.", "year": 2012, "month": "1", "startPage": "79", "endPage": "83", "authors": ["Amanda Jane Succi"], "firstAuthor": "Amanda Jane Succi", "journalTitle": "Academicus International Scientific Journal", "publisher": "Academicus", "country": "AL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2079-3715", "2309-1088"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "\nhttp://www.academicus.edu.al/nr5/Academicus-MMXII-5-079-083.pdf\n", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004fb21b7104dc8aca70ed7ca9ea6c2", "createdDate": "2013-07-18T22:44:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:31:10Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.1590/19805527252907", "paperId": "0005c77f7bac413fbe268f3002234fc7", "title": "Precios de las materias primas y encadenamientos en cadenas globales de valor en América Latina, 1998-2018", "abstract": "RESUMEN: Este trabajo tiene por objetivo principal analizar, a la luz de las fluctuaciones de los precios de los commodities, la evolución de la integración de países latinoamericanos seleccionados (Argentina, Brasil, Colombia, Chile, México y Perú) en cadenas globales de valor (CGV) durante el periodo 1998-2018. A partir de información proveniente de las matrices insumo-producto globales de la OCDE, se calculan los encadenamientos backward y forward, así como la participación y posicionamiento en CGV, de los casos seleccionados, utilizando una descomposición matemática de las exportaciones en términos de valor agregado. La representación de trayectorias de posicionamiento en CGV, para cada país en el tiempo, arroja evidencia de comportamientos inerciales y dependientes de las fluctuaciones de los precios de los commodities. Se concluye que la integración de países latinoamericanos en CGV fue acotada debido principalmente a la reprimarización de las economías y a la ausencia o fracaso de políticas de industrialización.", "year": 2025, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Raúl Vázquez-López"], "firstAuthor": "Raúl Vázquez-López", "journalTitle": "Revista de Economia Contemporânea", "publisher": "Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1415-9848", "1980-5527"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-98482025000100206&lng=es&tlng=es", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005c77f7bac413fbe268f3002234fc7", "createdDate": "2025-09-09T07:41:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-09T07:41:44Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.5937/bizinfo2402039S", "paperId": "0006160262354a0db1a7d4b869df3e27", "title": "The impact of digitization of the cost accounting system on organizational efficiency and effectiveness in the healthcare sector of the Republic of Serbia", "abstract": "The new industrial era has brought new opportunities and chances for the entire business development. Smart machines, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, big data are taking over many jobs and roles, thus leaving room for the development of new skills and abilities. The rapid technological development in terms of automation and digitization has made machines replace human work. In this sense, it is a matter of time when technology will replace traditional accountants. (Management) accountants who want to adapt and survive in the digital world have to improve their offer and change the focus from data calculation to interpretation of results and business management. Thus, by applying new digital information technology tools, management accounting can provide quality information for determining the costs of products and services, performance measurement, planning and control, strategic and operational decision-making and the like. The general objective of this paper is to review the potential impact of digital information technologies on the usefulness of cost accounting systems and organizational performance in healthcare institutions in the Republic of Serbia with the help of statistical analysis of the relationship between the selected variables. The results of the analysis show that digital technologies have a great impact on the usefulness of the cost accounting system. Also, the largest number of respondents pointed out that improved IT systems have a positive effect on increasing organizational performance.", "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": "39", "endPage": "47", "authors": ["Kristina Spasić", "Bojana Novićević Čečević", "Ljilja Antić"], "firstAuthor": "Kristina Spasić", "journalTitle": "BizInfo", "publisher": "Toplica Academy of Applied Studies, Department of Business Studies Blace", "country": "RS", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2217-2769", "2406-2324"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://bizinfo.edu.rs/index.php/bizinfo/article/view/371", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006160262354a0db1a7d4b869df3e27", "createdDate": "2024-12-28T21:50:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:43:24Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "0006a3aa6d4a4331898e3a1e4ec1fb49", "paperId": "0006a3aa6d4a4331898e3a1e4ec1fb49", "title": "La ley de Okun en el Perú: 1970-2000", "abstract": "El objetivo de este artículo es explorar la relación entre el empleo, el desempleo y el producto,para lo cual estimamos el coeficiente de Okun. Un paso previo es el cálculo de la elasticidadempleo-producto. Ambos parámetros son importantes para el diseño de políticasmacroeconómicas y la evaluación de sus efectos sobre el empleo y el bienestar. A partir de unanálisis de cointegración encontramos que existe una relación positiva de largo plazo entre latasa de empleo y el PIB de Lima Metropolitana a lo largo del periodo estudiado, donde por cada1000 nuevos soles de 1979 de elevación del producto, la tasa de empleo se elevará en 0.0288puntos porcentuales. Estimamos también un coeficiente de Okun de 0.0845, nivel bastante bajo,y solamente comparable a los coeficientes de Japón, Bolivia y Argentina. En el caso del Perú labaja sensibilidad de la tasa de desempleo a los cambios en el producto se debe alcomportamiento procíclico de la fuerza laboral, y al hecho de que al perder su empleo lostrabajadores se retiran del mercado. Asimismo, encontramos que la tasa de crecimiento delproducto debe ser de al menos 3.31% para que el desempleo no se eleve, debiendo ser dealrededor de un 11% para reducir la tasa de desempleo en un punto porcentual. Finalmente,estimaciones de coeficientes recursivos de Okun a partir de los componentes cíclicos de lasseries nos dan un rango de entre 0.02 y 0.12 para el periodo en estudio.", "year": 2003, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Cecilia Garavito"], "firstAuthor": "Cecilia Garavito", "journalTitle": "Economía", "publisher": "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú", "country": "PE", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0254-4415", "2304-4306"], "subjects": ["Economic growth, development, planning", "Economic history and conditions", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/economia/article/view/731", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006a3aa6d4a4331898e3a1e4ec1fb49", "createdDate": "2013-09-19T23:19:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:14:09Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.5922/2079-8555-2017-3-1", "paperId": "0006ece431db4299bbc0afe7c143dd55", "title": "The Baltics on Their Way towards a Circular Economy", "abstract": "Circular economy has been studied extensively both in Europe and worldwide. It is largely viewed as a potential strategy for societal development, aimed to increase prosperity while reducing dependence on raw materials and energy. Many businesses regard circular economy as a way to enhance economic growth and increase profits. Governments across the world actively engage in the discussion about the benefits of a transition to a circular economy and about its impact on employment, economic growth, and the environment. This paper aims to study the major issues of circular economy, to identify its advantages, and to offer an insight into the transition stage the Baltic States are undergoing today on their way to circular economy. It is stressed that the Baltic countries are not fully using the opportunities offered by a circular economy. For example, Latvia’s, Lithuania’s, and Estonia’s recycling rates are significantly below those of other European countries. The Baltics depend heavily on EU financial support. An increase in funding will contribute to the implementation of circular economy technologies.", "year": 2017, "month": "10", "startPage": "4", "endPage": "14", "authors": ["Grigoryan A. A.", "Borodavkina N. U. "], "firstAuthor": "Grigoryan A. A.", "journalTitle": "Baltic Region", "publisher": "Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2079-8555", "2310-0524"], "subjects": ["Regional economics. Space in economics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/fae/Grigoryan%20A.%20A.,%20Borodavkina_4-14.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006ece431db4299bbc0afe7c143dd55", "createdDate": "2018-03-06T08:15:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:51:08Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "00070c6127444365ae065aae38c72820", "paperId": "00070c6127444365ae065aae38c72820", "title": "Effects of Foreign Trade on Budget Equilibrium - Case Study of Bosnia And Herzegovina", "abstract": "\nThe analysis of economic trends in BH in 2012 recorded further weakening of economic activity. Primarily, this is a result of stagnant economies of the EU and the region. In the first trimester of 2013 year, exports grew in real terms by 19% and imports by 13%, which led to the real growth in the trade deficit to about 7%. The given deficit significantly reduced the earlier estimate of economic growth for the first trimester in which the strong export growth, coupled with an increase in industrial production represented a very important step forward compared to the previous year. The main objective of this paper is to discuss the global financial crisis, the movement of the budget deficit in BH for the period 200 - 2012, as well as monitor the constraints set by the Maastricht Treaty that the amount of the budget deficit should not exceed 3% of the GDP and the interdependence of imports of goods and nominal GDP.\n", "year": 2017, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Almir Alihodžić", "Dženan Džonlagić"], "firstAuthor": "Almir Alihodžić", "journalTitle": "Economic Analysis", "publisher": "Institute of Economic Sciences", "country": "RS", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1821-2573", "2560-3949"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://library.ien.bg.ac.rs/index.php/ea/article/view/303", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00070c6127444365ae065aae38c72820", "createdDate": "2026-06-12T15:03:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-12T15:03:30Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.sheji.2025.04.001", "paperId": "000712409cb243b19fe1709883b18ff7", "title": "The Design Sensibility Approach: A Case Study in Making, Sensing, and Sense-Making of Speculative Household Energy Designs", "abstract": "This article introduces the Design Sensibility Approach—a sensorial and embodied process for making sense of possible futures. The approach is applied through a case study on speculative energy design in the home, conducted and adapted within a participatory workshop held at a regional art hall in Northern Sweden. It unfolds in four phases—Imagine, Make, Explore, and Reflect—across a broader timeline comprising pre-workshop, active workshop, and post-workshop stages. During the workshop, participants were invited to engage with their senses through a series of activities designed to prompt reflection on their own future energy imaginaries, which they materialized using a MakeTools kit. The results reveal three themes: emotional responses elicited from embodied experiences with energy; energy as a lifestyle; and critique of the political landscape surrounding resource extractivism in Northern Sweden. These findings inform the research question: How might the human senses be leveraged to create stronger emotional connections with future domestic energy products and systems? The article concludes by proposing concrete applications of the Design Sensibility Approach at individual, community, and governance levels, highlighting its ethical and inclusive dimensions as areas for future development.", "year": 2025, "month": "22", "startPage": "160", "endPage": "181", "authors": ["Martin Åhlén", "Suzanna Törnroth", "Åsa Wikberg-Nilsson"], "firstAuthor": "Martin Åhlén", "journalTitle": "She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics and Innovation", "publisher": "KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.", "country": "CN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2405-8726"], "subjects": ["Technology (General)", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240587262500022X", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000712409cb243b19fe1709883b18ff7", "createdDate": "2025-06-28T05:30:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-02T00:01:12Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.29313/amwaluna.v4i1.5390", "paperId": "000b4d895b414191a9a5a2a0ca5445c5", "title": "MADURA DEVELOPMENT PLAN AS A DESTINATION SYARIAH INDONESIA TOURISM", "abstract": "This study aims analyze the potential of attractions in Madura to become sharia tourism destinations. Next will measure the level of community readiness and development strategies for Islamic tourism in Madura. To analyze the potential of sharia tourism objects, they use observational analysis and public perceptions about the suitability of tourism objects with sharia tourism. As for the analysis of the development of Islamic tourism on the island of Madura using the Analytical Hierarchy Process method. The results showed that, Madura has the potential to become a sharia tourist destination, because has a potential tourist attraction to be developed into an Islamic tourist attraction. Second , the Madurese people already have an understanding of sharia tourism, this will be a big capital for Madura to become sharia tourism destinations in Indonesia. Citizen Branding Strategy can be a top priority in efforts to develop Islamic tourism on the island of Madura.", "year": 2020, "month": "2", "startPage": "127", "endPage": "138", "authors": ["Sutikno Sutikno", "Ahmad Kamil", "Mohd Shukri Hanapi"], "firstAuthor": "Sutikno Sutikno", "journalTitle": "Amwaluna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah", "publisher": "Universitas Islam Bandung", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2540-8399", "2540-8402"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.unisba.ac.id/index.php/amwaluna/article/view/5390", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b4d895b414191a9a5a2a0ca5445c5", "createdDate": "2020-07-23T07:10:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:06:18Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.52244/ep.2021.22.11", "paperId": "000bf8cf60a84c828b0ae5091e2f208e", "title": "REVIEW OF THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO USING OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR PLANNING PROBLEMS IN ECONOMICS", "abstract": "Artificial intelligence methods and technologies are increasingly included in human's everyday life. Managing actors in the context of their activities, from the planning stage to the decision-making stage, are faced with the need to operate with big data, non-linear, exponentially growing, critically overloaded data scenarios. In these conditions, the need to introduce artificial intelligence technologies is due to the exhaustion of the intellectual and analytical capabilities of a person.\r\nThe article discusses a variety of methods and approaches of artificial intelligence, examines the content of key algorithms, models and theories, their strengths and weaknesses in such important areas of the economy as planning and decision-making. The focus is on their classification. Due to the dependence of the planning process on environmental factors, both classical and non-classical planning environments are discussed. If the environment is fully observable, deterministic and static (external changes are ignored) and discrete in terms of time and action, then we are dealing with a classical planning environment. In the case of a partially observable or stochastic environment, we get a non-classical planning environment. The simplest and most intuitive approach to the planning process algorithms is a Total Order Planning. A scheduling algorithm with parallel execution of actions or without specifying the sequence of their execution is a Partial Order Planning algorithm. Recent research into the development of efficient algorithms has sparked interest in one of the earliest planning approaches – Prepositional Logic Planning. With the Critical Path Method, a schedule of activities is drawn up as part of a plan with zero critical travel time margin for each activity, taking into account the calculation of the time margin for each activity and sequence of activities. A forward-looking planning method for solving complex problems is a hierarchical decomposition based on a Hierarchical Task Networks.\r\n The influence of time and resource factors on planning procedures is separately highlighted. Approaches and methods used in a non-classical planning environment: compatible planning, conditional planning, continuous planning, multi-agent planning.\r\nSpecial attention is paid to the issues of constructing planning models in conditions of uncertainty based on the theoretical-probabilistic (stochastic) approaches. Bayesian networks are used to represent vagueness. The Relational Probability Model includes certain constraints on the presentation means, thereby guaranteeing a fully defined probability distributions. The main tasks of probabilistic representation in temporal models are: filtering, forecasting, smoothing, determining a probabilistic explanation. By combining these algorithms and additional enhancements, three large blocks of temporal models can be obtained: Hidden Markov Models, Kalman Filter, and Dynamic Bayesian Network. Decision theory allows the agent to determine the sequence of actions to be performed. A simpler formal system for solving decision-making problems is decision-making networks. The use of expert systems containing information about utility creates additional opportunities. Sequential multiple decision problems in an uncertain environment, such as Markov Decision Processes, are defined using transition models. When several agents interact simultaneously, game theory is used to describe the rational behavior of agents.\r\nAs we can see, planning has recently become one of the most interesting and relevant directions in the field of artificial intelligence research. There is still a long way to go: it is necessary to develop a clear vision of the problem of choosing the appropriate specific methods depending on the type of task, perhaps by creating completely new methods and approaches.", "year": 2022, "month": "1", "startPage": "107", "endPage": "122", "authors": ["Gocha Ugulava"], "firstAuthor": "Gocha Ugulava", "journalTitle": "ეკონომიკური პროფილი", "publisher": "Kutaisi University", "country": "GE", "languages": ["EN", "KA"], "issns": ["1512-3901", "2587-5310"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://economicprofile.org/article/1300", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000bf8cf60a84c828b0ae5091e2f208e", "createdDate": "2022-01-30T12:53:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:40:43Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "000ca25fefb3441b935c6a9beb723f26", "paperId": "000ca25fefb3441b935c6a9beb723f26", "title": "Over-estimating the effects of teacher attributes on school performance in the Chilean education system", "abstract": "This article investigates the biases involved in estimating the effects of teacher attributes on school’s performance. The study was performed for Chilean educational system, where student distribution is differentiated by schools and teachers are not randomly assigned to them. Findings showed that teacher attributes which favored learning appeared more frequently alongside higher socioeconomic status students. When correcting the bias, results showed that the effects of teacher attributes have been overestimated for the vast majority of characteristics. Nonetheless, attributes such as teaching experience, being a woman, having short-term specific professional training, and having a greater curriculum coverage continued to have positive impacts on the performance of 4th grade students.", "year": 2015, "month": "9", "startPage": "99", "endPage": "128", "authors": ["Gabriela Toledo Román", "Juan Pablo Valenzuela"], "firstAuthor": "Gabriela Toledo Román", "journalTitle": "Estudios de Economía", "publisher": "Universidad de Chile", "country": "CL", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0304-2758", "0718-5286"], "subjects": ["Economic history and conditions", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://estudiosdeeconomia.uchile.cl/index.php/EDE/article/view/37259", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ca25fefb3441b935c6a9beb723f26", "createdDate": "2018-10-01T19:39:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:35:56Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "000d3b5b7afa4614a5f8cdbb8817f417", "paperId": "000d3b5b7afa4614a5f8cdbb8817f417", "title": "Knowledge management as a means of developing a firm’s competitive advantage", "abstract": "Knowledge management is one of the most popular themes of modern scientific literature. However, in spite of all the published research on the importance of knowledge management, there is little said about knowledge as a direct source of a firm’s competitive advantage. In the past decades, three main hypotheses on the sources of a firm’s competitive advantage were developed; namely, the industrial organization, the resource-based and the capability-based hypotheses. In this paper, we argue that the knowledge-based hypothesis can and should be considered as the fourth tantamount hypothesis on how the sources of the competitive advantage of a firm can be explained.", "year": 2001, "month": null, "startPage": "133", "endPage": "153", "authors": ["Tomaž Čater"], "firstAuthor": "Tomaž Čater", "journalTitle": "Management : Journal of Contemporary Management Issues", "publisher": "University of Split, Faculty of Economics", "country": "HR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1331-0194", "1846-3363"], "subjects": ["Economic growth, development, planning", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/272178", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d3b5b7afa4614a5f8cdbb8817f417", "createdDate": "2017-07-14T09:03:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:31:45Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.18371/fcaptp.v2i25.136561", "paperId": "000e8e180b01439c8fde7e3fdb170119", "title": "ВПЛИВ КРЕДИТОУТВОРЮЮЧИХ ЧИННИКІВ НА СТАН РОЗВИТКУ РЕАЛЬНОГО СЕКТОРА ЕКОНОМІКИ В УМОВАХ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ НЕСТАБІЛЬНОСТІ", "abstract": "\nПроведено аналіз стану банківського кредитування реального сектору. Оцінено масштаби обсягів кредитів для фінансування суб’єктів реальної економіки. З метою визначення впливу банківського кредитування на стан реальної економіки встановлено залежність між обсягом кредитів, наданими банками в економіку країни, активами банківської галузі та основним макроекономічним показником – ВВП. Проведено факторний аналіз впливу кредитоутворюючих чинників на стан розвитку реального сектора економіки в умовах економічної нестабільності. Визначено, що система кредитування реального сектору економіки в Україні потребує суттєвого переосмислення в напрямі орієнтації банківських установ на першочергове кредитування пріоритетних у національній економіці видів діяльності.\n", "year": 2018, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["M. F. Fedyshyn", "M. G. Marich", "A. S. Abramova"], "firstAuthor": "M. F. Fedyshyn", "journalTitle": "Фінансово-кредитна діяльність: проблеми теорії та практики", "publisher": "FINTECH Alliance LLC", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "UK"], "issns": ["2306-4994", "2310-8770"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science", "Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://fkd.net.ua/index.php/fkd/article/view/1747", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000e8e180b01439c8fde7e3fdb170119", "createdDate": "2022-10-20T14:57:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:11:04Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.18184/2079-4665.2015.6.2.102.107", "paperId": "000ef6bbf1104ca0b8e378e2c002fe32", "title": "RETRACTED: IMPROVEMENT OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISE", "abstract": "Retracted articleThe subject / topic: The subject of this article is very actual in the light of formation of post-industrial economy and need of improvement of methods, tools and mechanisms of management of economic subjects. The main reason for low efficiency of the industrial enterprises consists now that the developed stereotypes of managing and the applied methods of management don't conform to requirements of market economy. In article advantages of introduction of instruments of strategic management in activity of the industrial enterprises are considered.The purpose / objectives: The purpose of article is the analysis of the directions of improvement of strategic management of the industrial enterprise in modern economic conditions. Objectives of the article: To investigate differences of strategic management of the industrial enterprise from traditional, to analyse modern strategy of the industrial enterprises, to reveal their features and scopes.Methodology: A methodical basis of this article are comparative methods of the analysis.The Results: Difference of strategic management of the industrial enterprise from the traditional is investigated. Possibility of strategic development of the industrial companies only at systematic introduction of innovations is proved. Modern strategy of development of the industrial enterprises are analysed: modern strategy of development in retail networks of sales of mobile phones, outsourcing strategy, strategy of development of the company on the basis of a matrix «a growth / share of the market», strategy of fight for intellectual leadership, strategy of ecosystems of J. F. Moore; their features and scopes are revealed.Conclusions / significance: It is necessary to expand practical use of instruments of strategic management in activity of the industrial enterprises as they allow to increase management efficiency as a result of the accounting of opportunities and threats of environment and current state of the enterprise, its strong and weaknesses. Practical application of results of this work will allow to improve procedures of strategic management of the industrial enterprises taking into account current economic and social trends.", "year": 2015, "month": "9", "startPage": "102", "endPage": "107", "authors": ["Anna E. Gorokhova"], "firstAuthor": "Anna E. Gorokhova", "journalTitle": "Модернизация, инновация, развитие", "publisher": "School of Public Administration of Lomonosov Moscow State University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2079-4665", "2411-796X"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mir-nayka.com/jour/article/view/36", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ef6bbf1104ca0b8e378e2c002fe32", "createdDate": "2017-04-06T10:46:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-02T00:01:00Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "000f02911aac4c8299f8dfb0cf547eee", "paperId": "000f02911aac4c8299f8dfb0cf547eee", "title": "La percepción de seguridad en la demanda de transporte de la integración bicicleta-metro en Bogotá, Colombia", "abstract": "Se plantea como hipótesis que la percepción de seguridad tiene un efecto significativo en la predicción de la demanda por la integración bicicleta-metro. Para demostrar dicha hipótesis, se calibraron dos modelos: un modelo logit mixto y un modelo integrado de elección y variable latente, cuya estimación se hizo en forma simultánea por máxima verosimilitud simulada. La estimación empleó datos de una muestra tomada en la localidad de Kennedy, que no solo es la más poblada de Bogotá sino que será el punto de partida de la primera línea del metro. La evidencia empírica respaldó la hipótesis planteada, encontrándose que el modelo mixto sobreestima la demanda, especialmente en los escenarios que no consideraron la provisión de carriles exclusivos para bicicleta. Se encontraron, además, diferencias significativas en la percepción de seguridad de la bicicleta para usuarios de motocicletas, taxis y servicio público, y en general para los individuos según el nivel de ingreso.", "year": 2016, "month": null, "startPage": "143", "endPage": "177", "authors": ["Luis Márquez"], "firstAuthor": "Luis Márquez", "journalTitle": "Lecturas de Economía", "publisher": "Universidad de Antioquia", "country": "CO", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0120-2596", "2323-0622"], "subjects": ["Economic history and conditions", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=155243576005", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f02911aac4c8299f8dfb0cf547eee", "createdDate": "2017-04-06T17:55:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:09:08Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "000ffffa458b41ab9430dda91b5f2a01", "paperId": "000ffffa458b41ab9430dda91b5f2a01", "title": "GREEN FINANCE IN THE CONTEXT OF CLIMATE CHANGE: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE ACADEMIC LITERATURE (2001–2025)", "abstract": "This article analyses the evolution, structure, and dynamics of the academic literature on green finance in the \r\ncontext of climate change, using a bibliometric approach applied to publications indexed in the Web of Science – Core \r\nCollection for the period 2001–2025. The methodology is based on descriptive and relational bibliometric indicators, \r\nincluding the analysis of scientific production, sources, authors’ impact, co-authorship networks, and keyword co\r\noccurrence, complemented by thematic maps and temporal analyses of emerging themes, conducted using the \r\nBibliometrix package within the R environment. The results highlight an accelerated growth of academic interest after \r\n2016, with a concentration of publications in economics and finance journals such as Energy Economics, Finance \r\nResearch Letters, and International Review of Financial Analysis, as well as a polycentric structure of international \r\ncollaborations dominated by East Asia and Europe. The conceptual analysis reveals three major thematic clusters: the \r\nperformance and impact of green investments, energy transition and sustainable economic growth, and systemic risks \r\nand financial stability. The emergence of themes such as financial digitalisation, fintech, and artificial intelligence \r\nindicates recent directions of research diversification. The article contributes by providing a systematic mapping of a \r\nrapidly maturing field and by identifying epistemic gaps, highlighting the need to expand comparative studies, \r\ninterdisciplinary approaches, and analyses of green finance in emerging and transition economies.", "year": 2026, "month": "2", "startPage": "34", "endPage": "49", "authors": ["SPULBAR CRISTI ", "DUPIR MIHAI CATALIN"], "firstAuthor": "SPULBAR CRISTI ", "journalTitle": "Analele Universităţii Constantin Brâncuşi din Târgu Jiu : Seria Economie", "publisher": "Academica Brâncuşi", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1844-7007", "2344-3685"], "subjects": ["Commercial geography. Economic geography", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.utgjiu.ro/revista/ec/pdf/2026-01/03_SpulbarC.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ffffa458b41ab9430dda91b5f2a01", "createdDate": "2026-03-13T12:20:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-13T12:20:39Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.29141/2658-5081-2025-26-2-2", "paperId": "00100567725a4853bd2c407c283991a6", "title": "The countercyclical effect of fiscal rules in Russia", "abstract": "The instability of economic processes fuels the inconsistency of the revenue flow to the budget system. In order to overcome the cyclical nature of the budget process, which depends on cyclical fluctuations of economic conditions, fiscal rules are actively applied worldwide. The purpose of the study is to assess the countercyclical effect of the budget rules in force in Russia. The theory of economic cycles constitutes the methodological basis of the research. The paper employs structural, logical and comparative analysis, elaboration, scientific generalisation, and correlation analysis. The evidence is the data obtained from the Federal State Statistics Service of Russia for 2000–2023. The paper examines business cycles in Russia, as well as the cycles of revenues and expenditures of the consolidated budget, the cycles of formation and use of Russian sovereign wealth funds over the indicated period. The correlation analysis found that the revenues of the consolidated budget of Russia are procyclical with the correlation coefficient of the budget revenues and GDP growth rates equal to 0.8029. The procyclical nature of the budget expenditures has decreased due to the fiscal rules applied since 2004 with the correlation coefficient of the budget expenditures and GDP growth rates amounting to 0.5223. However, the procyclical nature of budget expenditures has not been overcome completely. Among them only the procyclical nature of healthcare expenditures has been reduced, while budget expenditures on education and housing and utilities keep on being significantly and to a greater extent dependent on the fluctuations of economic conditions. The paper proposes invoking the principle of fixed expenditures when applying budget rules, which assumes avoiding a decrease in budget expenditures compared to the previous year, calculated at comparable prices.", "year": 2025, "month": "7", "startPage": "28", "endPage": "44", "authors": ["Dmitry Yu. Fedotov"], "firstAuthor": "Dmitry Yu. Fedotov", "journalTitle": "Journal of New Economy", "publisher": "Ural State University of Economics", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2658-5081", "2687-0002"], "subjects": ["Commerce", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jne.usue.ru/en/issues-2025/1643", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00100567725a4853bd2c407c283991a6", "createdDate": "2025-09-04T04:52:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-04T05:21:48Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.21202/1993-047X.14.2020.2.284-292", "paperId": "00109c95873d407d9ec7015bf46aea7a", "title": "Five problems in legal maintenance of IT projects", "abstract": "Objective: to assess the compliance of traditional approaches to IT projects legal maintenance with the modern methods of organizing the process of digital products development, to identify the existing problems in this area and suggest possible ways to resolve them. Methods: the research used the logical method and the method of analyzing judicial practice, the inductive method, the method of comparison, and the method of scientific abstraction. Results: digitalization facilitated the development of the services market for IT projects and their maintenance. Legal maintenance of such projects often faces a significant discrepancy between the positions of the customer and the contractor, especially when part of the project is accomplished. Based on the analysis of judicial practice of IT projects using the Agile methodology, the most significant and problematic legal aspects of implementation were identified, and conflict situations between customers and performers of IT projects were analyzed.Scientific novelty: five key problems of IT projects legal maintenance that use flexible management methods are identified. A universal model for implementing legal functions in Agile projects is proposed.Practical significance: the proposed scheme of legal maintenance of IT projects can be used to regulate the legal relationships of their participants and may help to reduce the conflict level and speed up the process of digital products development using the Agile methodology.", "year": 2020, "month": "6", "startPage": "284", "endPage": "292", "authors": ["K. A. Grigorian", "A. I. Volchkov", "V. P. Dyganov", "A. E. Kulmetyev", "N. S. Nikitin", "A. R. Yagafarov"], "firstAuthor": "K. A. Grigorian", "journalTitle": "Russian Journal of Economics and Law", "publisher": "Tatar Educational Center “Taglimat” Ltd.", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2782-2923"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science", "Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/143", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00109c95873d407d9ec7015bf46aea7a", "createdDate": "2020-06-26T06:03:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-05T15:06:28Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "0010c054e1fb4f618e2f291b80fcdc89", "paperId": "0010c054e1fb4f618e2f291b80fcdc89", "title": "Horbulák Zsolt: Dél-Szlovákia gazdasága a normalizációs időszakban (1969–1989). Selye János Egyetem, Komárom, 2020", "abstract": null, "year": 2021, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Tamás Dusek"], "firstAuthor": "Tamás Dusek", "journalTitle": "Tér–Gazdaság–Ember", "publisher": "Széchenyi István University", "country": "HU", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["3058-1079"], "subjects": ["Business", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://tge.sze.hu/tge/article/view/287", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010c054e1fb4f618e2f291b80fcdc89", "createdDate": "2026-05-11T14:54:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-20T14:59:39Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "00119ce16de64fbeaa629d261badf194", "paperId": "00119ce16de64fbeaa629d261badf194", "title": "Risiko-risiko obligasi dan strategi portofolio obligasi", "abstract": "Di tengah harga saham yang tidak kunjung membaik, mulai pertengahan tahun 1992 banyak perusahaan mencari sumber lain untuk membiayai investasinya dengan menawarkan obligasi pada bulan Juni. Kemudian disusul perusahaan-perusahaan lain termasuk PLN yang permintaan obligasinya sampai oversubscribed.", "year": 2016, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Zainal Arifin"], "firstAuthor": "Zainal Arifin", "journalTitle": "Economic Journal of Emerging Markets", "publisher": "Universitas Islam Indonesia", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2086-3128", "2502-180X"], "subjects": ["Economic growth, development, planning", "Regional economics. Space in economics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://uiistage.openjournaltheme.com/3310/index.php/JEP/article/view/6565", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00119ce16de64fbeaa629d261badf194", "createdDate": "2022-06-05T13:04:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:04:07Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "001301e622354dfab5eacd9dc973b955", "paperId": "001301e622354dfab5eacd9dc973b955", "title": "ACADEMIC MOTIVATION FOR BUSINESS INFORMATION SYSTEMS STUDENTS", "abstract": "Academic Motivation Scale (AMS) was applied to Business Information Systems students for finding out their reasons and motives for enrolling this academic field, for undergraduate and postgraduate academic cycles. The students were presented the AMS scale translated in Romanian, together with other questionnaires. The first part of the paper makes a short introduction to AMS, the second describes its objectives, while the third presents the results.", "year": 2015, "month": "5", "startPage": "60", "endPage": "64", "authors": ["Catalin Maican", "Radu Lixandroiu"], "firstAuthor": "Catalin Maican", "journalTitle": "Risk in Contemporary Economy", "publisher": "Dunarea de Jos University of Galati", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2067-0532"], "subjects": ["Economic theory. Demography", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.rce.feaa.ugal.ro/images/stories/RCE2015/Cibernetica/MaicanLixandroiu.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001301e622354dfab5eacd9dc973b955", "createdDate": "2016-03-28T14:06:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:11:20Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.14195/2183-203X_37_3", "paperId": "001488cc2101475eb1686fd0cbd0f5dc", "title": "Economics in the crisis", "abstract": "Economics in the crisis", "year": 2013, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Paul Krugman"], "firstAuthor": "Paul Krugman", "journalTitle": "Notas Económicas", "publisher": "Coimbra University Press", "country": "PT", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["0872-4733", "2183-203X"], "subjects": ["Economic history and conditions", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/notaseconomicas/article/view/3409", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001488cc2101475eb1686fd0cbd0f5dc", "createdDate": "2020-06-23T14:41:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:32:55Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.35219/eai15840409181", "paperId": "001492b7235c4e0c9827c35a4fb2ba9b", "title": "The „Fingerprint” of the American Management in the Powerful Dynamics Concerning the Real G.D.P. from the United States of America", "abstract": "The victorious spirit, which predominates in all the provinces of the United States of\r\nAmerica, penetrates the scale of values in rise concerning the real G.D.P. The symbiosis of\r\nthe progresses witnessed by the American nation along of the time, as a result of the\r\nmanagement organized in “American smart style”, have reflection in the values regarding\r\nthe real G.D.P. of the United States of America. The aim of this original research pursues to\r\ndisplay the permanent increase regarding the real G.D.P. of the United States of America,\r\nbetween 2021-2030", "year": 2021, "month": "5", "startPage": "183", "endPage": "194", "authors": ["Gabriela OPAIT"], "firstAuthor": "Gabriela OPAIT", "journalTitle": "Annals of Dunarea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics", "publisher": "Dunarea de Jos University of Galati", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1584-0409", "2344-441X"], "subjects": ["Electronic computers. Computer science", "Economic theory. Demography", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.eia.feaa.ugal.ro/images/eia/2021_1/Opait2.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001492b7235c4e0c9827c35a4fb2ba9b", "createdDate": "2021-05-28T13:52:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-08-02T00:01:41Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.57012/ijhhr.v5n1.004", "paperId": "0014bcee7716494db61d399fff58f1d9", "title": "Development and Fit Assessment of Functional Garment for Traditional Birth Attendants in Lagos State", "abstract": "The study developed and assessed the fit of functional garments for traditional birth\r\nattendants in Lagos State. Five research questions guided the study. The study adopted a mixed-\r\nmethod research design that comprises a descriptive survey design and Research and Development\r\n(R & D). The study population consisted of 728. This comprised 718 TBAs in Lagos State and 10\r\njudges (2 midwives and 8 Home Economics Lecturers). The sample for this study comprised 250\r\nparticipants, including all 10 judges and 240 TBAs. Three sampling techniques utilised were multi-\r\nstage sampling, simple random sampling and purposive sampling. A validated questionnaire was\r\nused for data collection. Data were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, means and standard\r\ndeviations. Findings revealed that the challenges in the clothes worn by TBAs while performing\r\ntheir tasks included discomfort during tasks and restricted movement caused by the garments.\r\nFindings on the reasons they need clothes with special features in child delivery tasks included\r\nprotection against infections, comfort while carrying out activities, and ease of movement during\r\ntasks. TBAs indicated that the clothes currently worn while carrying out tasks were not appropriate\r\nfor their needs. The three designs of functional garments produced for the TBAs, based on the\r\ndesired criteria and preferences, included a short gown below the knee, an overall, and trousers\r\nwith a blouse. Findings on the appropriateness of various styles of the functional garment indicated\r\nthat they allowed for easy body movement and had an excellent fit. It was recommended that there\r\nshould be field testing of the developed functional garment to determine the protective properties\r\nof the functional garments for TBAs.", "year": 2026, "month": "5", "startPage": "44", "endPage": "65", "authors": ["Abiamuwe, N. O", " Igbo C. A.", "Nwaeze, I. B"], "firstAuthor": "Abiamuwe, N. O", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Home Economics, Hospitality and Allied Research", "publisher": "Department of Home Economics & Hospitality Management Education, University of Nigeria, P.M.B. 410001, Nsukka, Nigeria.", "country": "NG", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2971-5121", "3027-1819"], "subjects": ["Home economics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ijhhr.org/index.php/home/article/view/237/249", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0014bcee7716494db61d399fff58f1d9", "createdDate": "2026-07-13T11:03:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-13T11:03:43Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "0014c2d308c443c7ab4d46f5936de40a", "paperId": "0014c2d308c443c7ab4d46f5936de40a", "title": "AN EXPLORATORY RESEARCH REGARDING CUSTOMER ORIENTATION AND PERFORMANCE IN HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY", "abstract": "The main objective of this research is to present the importance of the customer orientation from themanagerial perspective and to analyze the influence of customer orientation over the performance indicators in thehotels from Mures county (Romania ). For achieving this objective, the data have been collected by means of 42surveys addressed to managers and owners who are active in the industry of hospitability, and the results indicated apartial confirmation of the tested hypotheses and the results from previous international research. The conclusions ofthe study present importance for the decisional authorities associated with hotel units which desire to achieve thesatisfaction of the customers, gaining the brand loyalty and implicitly the desired economic efficiency and add to theinternational literature aspects referring to the industry of hospitality from Romania.", "year": 2013, "month": "08", "startPage": "77", "endPage": "84", "authors": ["FLAVIA DANA OLTEAN"], "firstAuthor": "FLAVIA DANA OLTEAN", "journalTitle": "Analele Universităţii Constantin Brâncuşi din Târgu Jiu : Seria Economie", "publisher": "Academica Brâncuşi", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1844-7007", "2344-3685"], "subjects": ["Commercial geography. Economic geography", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.utgjiu.ro/revista/ec/pdf/2013-04/13_Oltean%20Flavia.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0014c2d308c443c7ab4d46f5936de40a", "createdDate": "2013-10-19T12:55:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:33:39Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.31435/rsglobal_ijite/30062022/7843", "paperId": "0015917826a5403f9bedcae4a57364bf", "title": "EARNINGS QUALITY AND ASYMMETRIC COST BEHAVIOR: A STUDY OF INDONESIA CAPITAL MARKET", "abstract": "This study investigates whether earnings quality affects to asymmetric cost behavior, i.e., sticky cost of listed firms of Jakarta Stock Exchange (JKSE). This study analyzes 1032 year-firms observations during 2012-2019 periods. This study investigates earnings quality on listed firms of JKSE during the period of IFRS adoption in 2012 and implementation of sustainability reporting voluntarily. This study finds that earnings quality influence to cost stickiness is supported. However, earnings quality negatively influences cost stickiness. The result of this study indicates that there is likely the effect of IFRS adoption in 2012 and implementation of sustainability reporting voluntarily since 2010 from listed firms on the JKSE on its earnings quality. This result is consistent with study of Banker, Basu, Byzalov, &Chen (2016). So higher earnings quality, lower cost stickiness. This study contributes theoretically to the literature on financial accounting, management accounting and cost management related to the topic of asymmetric cost behavior on earnings characteristics. This research also contributes practically to the ability of earnings quality in listed firms of the JKSE to reflect information on their financial performance related to the earnings quality by investors and financial analysts.", "year": 2022, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Riki Martusa", "Meythi Meythi", "Laurensia Vina Dharmawan"], "firstAuthor": "Riki Martusa", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Economy", "publisher": "RS Global Sp. z O.O.", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN", "RU", "UK"], "issns": ["2412-8368", "2414-1305"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://rsglobal.pl/index.php/ijite/article/view/2342", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0015917826a5403f9bedcae4a57364bf", "createdDate": "2023-04-01T19:41:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:41:10Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.54929/2786-5738-2025-22-08-01", "paperId": "0016bc23e1904239997b7328643b51ac", "title": "Фінансове забезпечення функціонування та розвитку вітчизняних суб’єктів підприємництва", "abstract": "\nВ умовах воєнної невизначеності та економічної дестабілізації особливої актуальності набувають питання ефективного фінансового забезпечення діяльності підприємств як ключового чинника їх стійкості та відновлення. Визначальним є пошук нових інструментів мобілізації фінансових ресурсів, що сприятимуть післявоєнному розвитку економіки України. Метою статті є поглиблення теоретичних засад і узагальнення практичних аспектів фінансового забезпечення функціонування та розвитку підприємств України з урахуванням впливу воєнних ризиків і нестабільності зовнішнього середовища. У роботі використано комплексний науковий підхід, що поєднує теоретичне узагальнення, системний, порівняльний, структурно-динамічний аналіз. Дослідження базується на статистичних даних за 2013–2024 рр., що дало змогу простежити трансформації у складі джерел фінансування підприємств та оцінити ефективність механізмів фінансового забезпечення. Теоретичне значення роботи полягає у систематизації наукових підходів до визначення сутності поняття «фінансове забезпечення підприємства» та запропоновано власне трактування даної категорії як інтегрованої системи організаційно-економічних, правових, фінансово-управлінських і контрольно-аналітичних механізмів. У ході дослідження здійснено оцінювання структури джерел фінансування підприємств України; виявлено домінування короткострокових зобов’язань і недостатність власних та довгострокових ресурсів. Охарактеризовано трансформацію механізму фінансового забезпечення в умовах війни; систематизовано джерела фінансування у довоєнний, воєнний і повоєнний періоди. Обґрунтовано стратегічні напрями підвищення ефективності фінансового забезпечення діяльності суб’єктів господарювання. Оригінальність дослідження визначається інтеграцією макро- і мікрорівневих аспектів фінансового забезпечення та розробленням адаптивного механізму, що враховує особливості воєнної економіки. Практична цінність полягає у можливості використання запропонованих рекомендацій при формуванні фінансових стратегій підприємств. Подальші дослідження доцільно зосередити на кількісному моделюванні впливу державних і міжнародних джерел фінансування на економічне відновлення підприємств.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Наталія Пігуль", "Надія Дехтяр", "Олексій Захаркін"], "firstAuthor": "Наталія Пігуль", "journalTitle": "Проблеми сучасних трансформацій. Серія: економіка та управління", "publisher": "NGO \"RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL INNOVATION CENTER OF SOCIAL TRANSFORMATIONS\"", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "UK"], "issns": ["2786-5738"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science", "Business records management"], "fulltextUrl": "https://reicst.com.ua/pmt/article/view/2376", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0016bc23e1904239997b7328643b51ac", "createdDate": "2026-03-16T13:05:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-16T13:05:06Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.31538/iijse.v8i1.6010", "paperId": "0016d45cac424bb68d9f8cb8ec10dc1a", "title": "The Effect of Capital Intensity, Audit Quality, Thin Capitalization, and Gender Diversity on Tax Aggressiveness", "abstract": "\nThis study aims to analyze the effects of capital intensity, audit quality, thin capitalization, and gender diversity on tax aggressiveness in state-owned enterprises (SOEs) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2023. This research adopts a quantitative approach with an associative method, and the sample is selected using purposive sampling based on criteria such as SOEs listed on IDX, financial reports expressed in Indonesian Rupiah, and excluding the banking sector. The dependent variable is tax aggressiveness, measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), while the independent variables are capital intensity, audit quality, thin capitalization, and gender diversity. Data analysis is performed using multiple linear regression and classical assumption tests to ensure the validity of the regression model. The findings indicate that capital intensity, audit quality, thin capitalization, and gender diversity significantly affect tax aggressiveness. This research has limitations, such as the restriction to SOEs and a three-year observation period. Future research is suggested to expand the scope by using the IDX-IC classification and extending the study period, as well as considering additional variables such as firm size and ownership structure.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Yoga Adi Pratama", "Muhammad Abdul Aris"], "firstAuthor": "Yoga Adi Pratama", "journalTitle": "Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics", "publisher": "Universitas KH Abdul Chalim, Prodi Ekonomi Syariah", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2621-606X"], "subjects": ["Islam", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://e-journal.uac.ac.id/index.php/iijse/article/view/6010", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0016d45cac424bb68d9f8cb8ec10dc1a", "createdDate": "2024-11-29T15:56:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:48:54Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "00183fb015684359961327f64bb10726", "paperId": "00183fb015684359961327f64bb10726", "title": "La percepción de las denominaciones de origen mancha y Valdepeñas de España", "abstract": "La potenciación por parte de la Unión Europea y de los gobiernos nacionales del empleo de Indicadores Geográficos de Calidad, entre ellos las Denominaciones de Origen (DO), ofrece a las empresas agroalimentarias una importante oportunidad para diferenciarse y posicionarse en los mercados nacionales e internacionales. Fundamentado en el conocimiento que de la misma presenta el consumidor, la imagen constituye una fuente real de ventajas competitivas, dada su probada capacidad para influir en las dimensiones cognitivas, afectivas y conductuales del comportamiento humano. El presente trabajo plantea un análisis conceptual y empírico sobre el proceso de formación y composición de la imagen de marca de las DO. Los resultados del estudio de una muestra de trescientos consumidores de vino, confirman la existencia de una imagen genérica para todas las DO, cuyas dimensiones se vinculan fuertemente a la cultura productiva de la zona de procedencia.", "year": 2002, "month": "1", "startPage": "51", "endPage": "68", "authors": ["Ana Isabel Jiménez Zarco"], "firstAuthor": "Ana Isabel Jiménez Zarco", "journalTitle": "Agroalimentaria", "publisher": "Universidad de Los Andes (ULA), Centro de Investigaciones Agroalimentarias", "country": "VE", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR"], "issns": ["1316-0354", "2244-8128"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1316-03542002000100005&lng=en&tlng=en", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00183fb015684359961327f64bb10726", "createdDate": "2015-12-13T16:02:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:50:34Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.21608/sjcf.2025.475380", "paperId": "001840d831a84f508a790994dabed9dc", "title": "كلمة رئيس التحرير ومعلومات المجلة", "abstract": "تواصل المجلة العلمية لكلية التجارة بجامعة أسيوط مسيرتها في خدمة أعضاء هيئة التدريس، والهيئة المعاونة، والباحثين بالكلية، والكليات المناظرة في مصر والدول العربية، وذلك من خلال نشر الأبحاث المتميزة التي تواكب المستجدات في العلوم التجارية، والتي يتم مراجعتها بدقة من المحكمين ومن هيئة تحرير المجلة.وتتضمن أبحاث العدد 85 بتاريخ ديسمبر 2025 عدد (9) تسعة أبحاث، من بينها (4) أربعة أبحاث في تخصص إدارة الأعمال ، و (3) ثلاثة أبحاث في تخصص الاقتصاد، و (2) بحثان في تخصص العلوم السياسية، والتي تم إعدادها من باحثين مصريين وعرب ورُوعي فيها الدقة المنهجية وتناول موضوعات بحثية ذات أهمية وتواكب كل ما هو جديد في هذه التخصصات. مع خالص تمنيات هيئة تحرير المجلة بالتوفيق لجميع الباحثين المشاركين في هذا العدد، وفي غيره من أعداد المجلة العلمية لكلية التجارة بجامعة أسيوط.مع خالص التمنيات للباحثين بالتوفيق،،،عميــد الكليــةورئيس تحـريـر المجلـة العلميـةالأستاذ الدكتور/ عـلاء عبد الحفيظ محمد", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "11", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "المجلة العلمية لكلية التجارة . أسيوط", "publisher": "Assiut University, Faculty of Commerce", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["1110-1377", "2974-3923"], "subjects": ["Commerce", "Finance", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://sjcf.journals.ekb.eg/article_475380_3d514637544ff41429bf80ed01b7b5e0.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001840d831a84f508a790994dabed9dc", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T18:44:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T18:44:12Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.24818/EA/2025/69/293", "paperId": "001865ca4a4d4a40a363931d3ccf57e3", "title": "Cost Optimisation of Supply Chains in the Food Industry: Cost Function Modelling", "abstract": "The food industry faces complex challenges in managing supply chains, significantly\r\naffecting operational performance and costs. This paper explores the critical factors\r\ninfluencing the efficiency of food supply chains, such as product perishability, seasonality,\r\nclimate change, and high logistics costs. The study uses an applied approach based on\r\nmodelling a cost function that integrates the main components of supply chain expenses —\r\nprocurement, transportation, warehousing, production and distribution — and how they are\r\naffected by industry-specific challenges. The proposed cost function allows for assessing the\r\nimpact of these variables on total costs and identifying critical areas for optimisation. The\r\nresults obtained demonstrate that monitoring logistical conditions, adjusting stocks based on\r\nseasonal forecasts and optimising transport routes are essential measures to reduce losses and\r\nincrease the competitiveness of companies in the food industry. The study's applied impact\r\nconsists of providing a practical cost optimisation tool applicable to manufacturers and\r\ndistributors. The conclusions emphasise the importance of an integrated approach to risk and\r\ncost management in the food industry, providing recommendations for sustainable practices\r\nand strategies to increase long-term competitiveness. ", "year": 2025, "month": "5", "startPage": "293", "endPage": "312", "authors": ["Ion Popa", "Sorina-Geanina Stănescu", " Anișoara Duică", "Elisabeta Ilona Molnar ", "Mircea Constantin Duică"], "firstAuthor": "Ion Popa", "journalTitle": "Amfiteatru Economic", "publisher": "Editura ASE", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN", "RO"], "issns": ["1582-9146", "2247-9104"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3405.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001865ca4a4d4a40a363931d3ccf57e3", "createdDate": "2025-08-02T12:11:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:57:08Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.31538/iijse.v8i3.8664", "paperId": "0018fc43c6024ea2ad35b0a4a3df057d", "title": "Shaping Customer Satisfaction in Online Food Delivery: The Roles of Service Quality, Perceived Value, and Trust in Indonesia", "abstract": "\nThis study aims to examine the effects of service quality, customer perceived value, and trust on customer satisfaction, while also analyzing the meditating role of trust. Consumer shopping behavior has shifted alongside the growth of internet usage, leading to the rapid development of online food delivery (OFD) services. Online food delivery enables customers to conveniently order meals online and receive delivery directly to their address. In this highly competitive business environment, understanding the determinants of customer satisfaction is crucial. This study aims to examine service quality, customer perceived value, and trust in relation to customer satisfaction, both directly and to investigate the role of trust as a mediator. A quantitative research design was adopted and analyzed using PLS-SEM with the SmartPLS software. Data were collected through an online survey of 175 ShopeeFood users. The results reveal that service quality, customer perceived value, and trust significantly and positively influence customer satisfaction. Furthermore, trust is confirmed as a significant mediator in the relationship between service quality and customer perceived value toward customer satisfaction.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Nadya Carissa Fernanda Putri", "Nabila Kharimah Vedy"], "firstAuthor": "Nadya Carissa Fernanda Putri", "journalTitle": "Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics", "publisher": "Universitas KH Abdul Chalim, Prodi Ekonomi Syariah", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2621-606X"], "subjects": ["Islam", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://e-journal.uac.ac.id/index.php/iijse/article/view/8664", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0018fc43c6024ea2ad35b0a4a3df057d", "createdDate": "2025-12-01T16:59:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-01T16:59:32Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.32609/j.ruje.6.52194", "paperId": "001a0a01b6934524b0779cf43f7ac95b", "title": "Challenges for the development of the Russian agricultural sector in the mid-term", "abstract": "n/a", "year": 2020, "month": "03", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "5", "authors": ["Eugenia Serova"], "firstAuthor": "Eugenia Serova", "journalTitle": "Russian Journal of Economics", "publisher": "Voprosy Ekonomiki", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2405-4739", "2618-7213"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://rujec.org/article/52194/download/pdf/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001a0a01b6934524b0779cf43f7ac95b", "createdDate": "2020-03-25T17:38:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:59:44Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "001b7f20042541e2a816093758b11f8d", "paperId": "001b7f20042541e2a816093758b11f8d", "title": "Critical Thinking – Impressions of Students from High School Level", "abstract": "The current article presents the influence of critical thinking on the students’ development. The research has been applied in two forms: secondary analysis and primary research, based on survey. Secondary research analyses the evolution of the number of high school students and school units at regional, county and city level.\nThe primary research was performed using the quantitative method; the survey was applied to 102 students from senior high school level. The questionnaire was implemented during the period May - June 2019 in Râmnicu Sărat, Buzău county, Romania. The quantitative research was chosen due to its fulfilment of the objectives of data collection regarding a problem of general interest.", "year": 2021, "month": null, "startPage": "296", "endPage": "304", "authors": ["Georgica Gheorghe", "Petronela Tudorache", "Laurențiu Tudorache"], "firstAuthor": "Georgica Gheorghe", "journalTitle": "Ovidius University Annals: Economic Sciences Series", "publisher": "Ovidius University Press", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2393-3127"], "subjects": ["Business", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://stec.univ-ovidius.ro/html/anale/RO/2021/Section%203/17.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001b7f20042541e2a816093758b11f8d", "createdDate": "2021-09-04T20:17:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:46:40Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.15611/pn.2026.1.09", "paperId": "001c806f3a0e4f929f65c7753d706521", "title": "The Puzzle of Hyperinflation in Poland in 1989", "abstract": "Aim: The paper analyses the period of dynamically rising inflation in Poland in 1989. The author focused on the assessment of the changing socio-economic situation in the turbulent political environment after the conclusion of the Round Table negotiations in April 1989 and, in particular, on the regulatory and institutional causes of hyperinflation in October 1989.\n\n\nMethodology: Historical, institutional and evolutionary methods were applied.\n\n\nResults: It is argued that hyperinflation was intentionally created by both the communist government of Rakowski and the next (contract) government of Mazowiecki in 1989. Hyperinflation constituted the first phase of shock therapy, leading to the irreversible and painful socio-economic transformation according to the guidelines of neoliberal orthodoxy.\n\n\nImplications and recommendations: Both the communist leaders and the Solidarity leadership were heavily influenced by free market ideology already in 1989. Hence, it was rather difficult to implement adequate corrections of the neoliberal principles in Poland. Similar studies of other post-communist countries are recommended.\n\n\nOriginality/value: The research focused on the origins of hyperinflation in 1989, while most studies dealt with the shock therapy implemented in January 1990.", "year": 2026, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Wiktor Szydło"], "firstAuthor": "Wiktor Szydło", "journalTitle": "Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu", "publisher": "Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN", "PL"], "issns": ["1899-3192", "2392-0041"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.ue.wroc.pl/pn/article/view/2011", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001c806f3a0e4f929f65c7753d706521", "createdDate": "2026-04-13T12:52:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-13T12:52:09Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "001c9d81d86442abbbe7d9172c2eb354", "paperId": "001c9d81d86442abbbe7d9172c2eb354", "title": "On the economic impacts of medical treatments: work productivity and functioning.", "abstract": "El objetivo de este documento es brindar un enfoque global de tres recientes\r\nestudios que examinan el impacto económico de las enfermedades y los\r\ntratamientos médicos en la productividad y rendimiento laboral. Los estudios\r\nanalizados difieren en el tipo de información que emplean y, en particular, en\r\nla manera en la cual miden la productividad laboral del trabajador:\r\nsubjetivamente (preguntando) u objetivamente (contando).", "year": 2000, "month": null, "startPage": "181", "endPage": "198", "authors": ["Ernst Berndt"], "firstAuthor": "Ernst Berndt", "journalTitle": "Estudios de Economía", "publisher": "Universidad de Chile", "country": "CL", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0304-2758", "0718-5286"], "subjects": ["Economic history and conditions", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=22127201", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001c9d81d86442abbbe7d9172c2eb354", "createdDate": "2013-02-28T02:57:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:26:34Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "001cf50ff47a418fa30d0adb719d992f", "paperId": "001cf50ff47a418fa30d0adb719d992f", "title": "ANALISIS RELEVANSI LULUSAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DENGAN DUNIA KERJA", "abstract": "Abstract: A Relevance Analysis of University Graduates with World of Work. Education should be oriented to the competencies required by the workforce as a percentage of unemployment among the educated increase continuously. This study aims to examine the relevance of YSU Economic Education graduates. The study only focuses on the type of work and subjects taught. The subject of this study is the alumni of Economic Education Study Program. Sampling technique used is snowball sampling. Data collection technique using questionnaires and documentation while the technique of data analysis using descriptive analysis. The result suggests that the majority of the graduates find their first job as private a teacher, a private employee and a tutor, while current job of the most graduates are private teacher, private employee, and civil servant (teacher). The data shows that more than 50 percent of the graduates work in the education area. This implies that the relevance level based on the type of work is categorized as sufficient. Majority of the graduates teaches social science, economic, and entrepreneurship, hence it can be concluded that the relevance level based on the subjects taught is highly relevant. \n\n \n\nKeyword: relevance of graduates, type of work, unemployment, employment\n\n \n\n \n\nAbstrak: Analisis Relevansi Lulusan Perguruan Tinggi dengan Dunia Kerja. Pendidikan harus berorientasi pada kompetensi yang dibutuhkan oleh dunia kerja karena persentase penganggur di kalangan terdidik terus meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tingkat relevansi (kesesuaian) lulusan Pendidikan Ekonomi UNY. Kajian hanya diarahkan pada jenis pekerjaan dan mata pelajaran yang diampu. Penelitian ini mengambil subjek alumni Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi dari berbagai angkatan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa jenis pekerjaan pertama lulusan yang paling dominan adalah guru swasta, pegawai swasta dan tenaga pengajar/tentor, sedangkan jenis pekerjaan sekarang lulusan didominasi sebagai guru swasta, pegawai swasta dan guru negeri. Tingkat relevansi dilihat dari jenis pekerjaan termasuk kategori cukup karena separo lebih lulusan bekerja di bidang pendidikan, sementara itu jika dilihat dari mata pelajaran yang diampu juga sangat relevan karena sebagian besar alumni mengajar IPS, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan.\n\n \n\nKata Kunci: relevansi lulusan, jenis pekerjaan, pengangguran", "year": 2012, "month": "4", "startPage": "42", "endPage": "52", "authors": ["Ali Muhson", "Daru Wahyuni", "Supriyanto Supriyanto", "Endang Mulyani"], "firstAuthor": "Ali Muhson", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Economia", "publisher": "Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["1858-2648", "2460-1152"], "subjects": ["Business", "Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/economia/article/view/800", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001cf50ff47a418fa30d0adb719d992f", "createdDate": "2016-01-05T22:30:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:40:51Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.19053/01203053.v41.n73.2022.12979", "paperId": "001cfc055f4e479b9929948cfdea316a", "title": "Dinámica comercial externa empresarial de Argentina en el Gobierno de Cambiemos (2015-2019)", "abstract": "El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar los f lujos del comercio exterior de las compañías más grandes de la Argentina durante el Gobierno de la alianza Cambiemos (2015-2019). Las transformaciones institucionales en este período tuvieron un claro enfoque ortodoxo y, entre otras cosas, acarrearon un proceso de desindustrialización y reprimarización del perfil de especialización y de inserción internacional. Por otra parte, debido a la gravitación que poseen las empresas líderes en el conjunto de la economía, el comportamiento de estas explicó en buena medida el derrotero del frente externo en el transcurso de esta experiencia neoliberal. Dicho poder económico mostró gran dinamismo en los flujos comerciales, ya sea gracias al aumento de las exportaciones mayormente asociadas a la explotación de recursos naturales o a su papel en el boomimportador de bienes que compitieron de lleno con la producción nacional. Finalmente resaltamos que la gestión de Cambiemos, realizó cambios relevantes en las reglas de juego del comercio exterior. De acuerdo con el enfoque ortodoxo imperante, en la etapa estudiada se aplicaron diversas políticas que, en su articulación, condujeron a un agudo proceso de desindustrialización y reprimarización del perfil de especialización e inserción de la Argentina en el mercado mundial.", "year": 2022, "month": null, "startPage": "115", "endPage": "142", "authors": ["Gustavo García Zanotti", "Martín Schorr"], "firstAuthor": "Gustavo García Zanotti", "journalTitle": "Apuntes del CENES", "publisher": "Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia", "country": "CO", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0120-3053", "2256-5779"], "subjects": ["Economics as a science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=479575008006", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001cfc055f4e479b9929948cfdea316a", "createdDate": "2023-08-02T23:02:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:43:15Z", "_run_id": "vP9j4axfx4Mfbc900", "_dataset_id": "dvSDQ4qAUAPCfhEaq"} {"doi": "10.5206/notabene.v16i1.16612", "paperId": "0003b5d995d141af84b18a3d2dacbde0", "title": "\"An Airy Spirit\": Developing Identity Through Music, Performance, and Perception", "abstract": "\nHow do audiences come to understand a character who appears to lack a discrete performed identity? This paper explores how, in performance, music and theories of magic and reader response interact to create the identity of the musical spirit, Ariel, from William Shakespeare’s (1564-1616) The Tempest (1611). To facilitate this exploration, I outline Ariel’s characterisation across six productions from the Renaissance, Restoration, and modern-day on two levels: textual (concerning how culturally-bound theories of magic and gender affect interpretations of the play’s script), and performed (concerning practical decisions such gender casting, voice type, and visual design). Across both the textual and performed levels, I emphasise the roles of socio-cultural contexts and resultant audience perceptions in informing Ariel’s identity in each production, ultimately proposing that while Ariel’s textual identity as a genderless spirit remains relatively stable from the Renaissance to the modern-day, each production of The Tempest creates a new performed identity for the character through dynamic interactions between culture, history, directors, performers, and audiences.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kiara Hosie"], "firstAuthor": "Kiara Hosie", "journalTitle": "Nota Bene", "publisher": "Western Libraries, The University of Western Ontario", "country": "CA", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1920-8979", "1920-8987"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.lib.uwo.ca/index.php/notabene/article/view/16612", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003b5d995d141af84b18a3d2dacbde0", "createdDate": "2024-09-04T16:01:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:27:08Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/ejos.2025.460459", "paperId": "000e218d93714067bcc37de5cb71d6e9", "title": "تقويم بعض المدارس التطبيقية بوزارة التربية والتعليم في ضوء المعايير الدولية وتحليل أثرها في اكتشاف الموهوبين", "abstract": "ركزت الدراسه على مدى توافروتطبيق المعايير الدولية في عينه من المدارس التطبيقية بوزارة التربية والتعليم تحت اشراف ادارة التعليم الفني واثرها في اكتشاف الموهوبين . توصلت نتائج البحث الى ان المعايير الواجب توافرها في المدارس التطبيقية يجب أن تركز على جودة المحتوى التعليمي، تحديثه المستمر بما يتماشى مع التطورات التكنولوجية والصناعية، توفير بيئات تدريبية عملية متطورة، وتزويد الطلاب بمهارات تقنية ومهنية متخصصة تضمن لهم فرص عمل بعد التخرج. كما يجب أن تواكب هذه المعايير الممارسات الدولية في مجالات التعليم المهني والتقني لضمان توفير تعليم يواكب احتياجات السوق المحلي والدولي.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "217", "endPage": "256", "authors": ["سماح محمد السيد"], "firstAuthor": "سماح محمد السيد", "journalTitle": "المجلة المصرية للدراسات المتخصصة", "publisher": "Ain Shams University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1687-6164", "2682-4353"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Music", "Fine Arts", "Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejos.journals.ekb.eg/article_460459_27da0c9962800547c946b089780ff45d.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000e218d93714067bcc37de5cb71d6e9", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T04:52:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T04:52:54Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.24193/subbmusica.2023.spiss1.05", "paperId": "0010564053e7475081a6ecb34dc9f316", "title": "THE QUESTION OF THE MUSICAL MESSAGE. THE SEMANTIC CAPACITY OF THE EXPRESSIVE STRUCTURE", "abstract": "Is it possible to communicate through music? Does the music communicate something in particular? Is music like the message in a bottle – the meaning wrapped in the envelope of a form? Who would be the recipient of the „musical message” in this case – one, many, all of humanity, as in the IV parts of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony? Or maybe just Captain Grant’s children? And how pertinent is the extrapolation of notional-discursive schema and logic to music as Mattheson did in Der Vollkommene Kapellmeister? Because this phrase – the message of music – immediately refers to both the „suggestive” neutrality of musical sounds and the „emotional” irrelevance of the relationships between them. Sounds are just sounds. Is a chord the analogy of the word, the melody the analogy of the phrase, and a whole articulation the substitute of a speech? Is music a language? Or, indeed, being both sonorous, but also processual and symbolic, just like spoken language, music does not connote in the same way. And if the language has prescribed references, then music does not. A chord, a melody, let alone a counterpoint, have no predetermined meaning, not even one resembling a notional one, even after the performance is over. Should the composer first be a very good connoisseur of human emotional behavior rather than a very good musician? Or, perhaps, a simple postman, as in the famous song of the Beatles?", "year": 2023, "month": "7", "startPage": "69", "endPage": "84", "authors": ["Oleg GARAZ"], "firstAuthor": "Oleg GARAZ", "journalTitle": "Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai. Musica", "publisher": "Babeș-Bolyai University", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1844-4369", "2065-9628"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.studia.ubbcluj.ro/download/pdf/musica/2023_SpIss1/05.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010564053e7475081a6ecb34dc9f316", "createdDate": "2023-10-06T13:06:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:12:03Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "0010a9cada844667a682f35103853f5e", "paperId": "0010a9cada844667a682f35103853f5e", "title": "A música francesa reconfigurada no jazz modal de Bill Evans", "abstract": "Embora seja senso comum que a música francesa, especialmente a do século XX, tenha exercido influência no estilo improvisatório do pianista de jazz norte-americano Bill Evans (1929-1980), a importância deste papel é raramente abordada em estudos bem fundamentados. Estes dois pontos - música francesa e Evans - oferecem uma oportunidade para investigar suas diversas relações musicais, desde paralelos e interseções a ecletismos específicos, os quais podem assimilar, adaptar e individualizar uma dada fonte. Implícitos aí estão os \"cruzamentos\" e transformações de gênero, cultura, identidade nacional e linha do tempo, assim como as questões de influência; discute-se aqui a natureza e mutabilidade dos materiais musicais. Busco mostrar a riqueza e significado destas interações em dois estudos de caso: aspectos de Kind of blue (DAVIS, 1959) e Peace Piece (EVANS, 1958), em conexão com Chopin (enquanto francês adotado), Ravel e Messiaen. Por meio dos textos de RAVEL (1928) e outros, argumento que, particularmente com o repertório francês, Evans descobriu uma afinidade e catalisador para suas prioridades de improvisação: lirismo, linhas polifônicas, uma rica paleta de 7as e 9as, texturas requintadas, voicings e timbres - um veículo para sua expressividade e imaginação. Da mesma forma, é intrigante observar como uma música francesa relativamente velha tenha sobrevivido e se reconfigurado - como um camaleão - dentro de um novo contexto do pós-guerra.", "year": 2013, "month": "12", "startPage": "7", "endPage": "14", "authors": ["Deborah Mawer", "Fausto Borém"], "firstAuthor": "Deborah Mawer", "journalTitle": "Per Musi", "publisher": "Escola de Música da UFMG", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1517-7599", "2317-6377"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-75992013000200002&tlng=pt", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010a9cada844667a682f35103853f5e", "createdDate": "2022-01-18T04:17:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:20:38Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "00112aa9121c43c59460584be049e87e", "paperId": "00112aa9121c43c59460584be049e87e", "title": "Efraín Band y los inicios de la fonografía en Chile", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": "7", "startPage": "52", "endPage": "78", "authors": ["Francisco J. Garrido Escobar", "Renato D. Menare Rowe"], "firstAuthor": "Francisco J. Garrido Escobar", "journalTitle": "Revista Musical Chilena", "publisher": "Universidad de Chile", "country": "CL", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0716-2790", "0717-6252"], "subjects": ["Music and books on Music", "Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistamusicalchilena.uchile.cl/index.php/RMCH/article/view/32153", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00112aa9121c43c59460584be049e87e", "createdDate": "2018-04-03T19:48:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:17:31Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.3828/jbs.2023.7", "paperId": "0015fd658a754b4fba92615db4fbfa2b", "title": "‘Used as propaganda’: the Beatles’ Greek island plans and international politics", "abstract": "In July 1967 the Beatles were making plans to buy a Greek island, and visited the country with this aim in mind. At the time, negative international opinion regarding the military dictatorship that had recently come to power in Greece was contributing to a decline in the country’s tourism sector. Several credible accounts suggest that the Beatles’ visit was used to generate publicity in the hope of encouraging tourism to Greece. But if so, the details of how such an initiative might have come about have remained unclear. In this article I examine the evidence for the group’s activity in Greece, as well as relevant actions from other individuals and the wider historical context. Doing so highlights a range of political connections and dimensions to the events that offer a new perspective on the Beatles and may help us better understand the interactions between politics, celebrity and culture at the time. This article was published open access under a CC BY licence: https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0.", "year": 2023, "month": "9", "startPage": "109", "endPage": "141", "authors": ["Jonathan Knott"], "firstAuthor": "Jonathan Knott", "journalTitle": "Journal of Beatles Studies", "publisher": "Liverpool University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2754-7019"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/10.3828/jbs.2023.7", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0015fd658a754b4fba92615db4fbfa2b", "createdDate": "2025-04-23T10:42:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:16:49Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.15385/jmo.2016.7.1.3", "paperId": "001739b995f8403eb3d9c60f9f4bbdd8", "title": "From Bows to Sound-Chests: Tracing the Ancestry of the Violin", "abstract": "The ancestry of the violin is a subject that has been studied, researched, debated, and written about in great detail. However, despite all of the research and study, the ancestry of the violin is still not certain. This paper presents two schools of thought that propose different theories as to how the ancestry of the violin should be determined and what instruments should be included in the ancestry of the violin. The first school of thought proposes that the violin’s ancestry should be traced through the bow. The second theory proposes that the violin’s ancestry should be traced through the sound-chest of the violin. This paper also presents the different arguments for and against each theory, the importance of this topic, and the paper’s position on this topic. Research for this paper was accomplished through the use of scholarly books on the subject of the history of the violin.", "year": 2016, "month": "4", "startPage": "27", "endPage": "42", "authors": ["Janelle R. Finley"], "firstAuthor": "Janelle R. Finley", "journalTitle": "Musical Offerings", "publisher": "Department of Music and Worship", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2167-3799", "2330-8206"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/musicalofferings/vol7/iss1/3/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001739b995f8403eb3d9c60f9f4bbdd8", "createdDate": "2016-04-15T19:09:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:18:37Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.56620/2587-9731-2025-2-134-150", "paperId": "001a2c78ec1147219dbbe87cb8c98a93", "title": "Traditional Regional Features in Xiangtong Xi Musical Drama", "abstract": "\n This article presents a discussion about Xiangtong Xi (香童戏), a traditional musical theatrical form associated with the Baoshan area of China’s Yunnan province. Xiangtong Xi drama originated from the folk religious and mystical rites of the southwestern regions of China. It organically combines elements such as singing, recitation, acting and martial arts techniques that are characteristic of the musical culture of the region. This genre has its own cult music and traditional performance style. At the same time, supporting and preserving the traditions of their art, Xiangtong Xi artists throughout the history of its existence have developed and continue to develop Xiangtong Xi music by studying the singing melodies and musical styles of other cultures, musical genres and movements and introducing their elements into their performances. The basis for such borrowings is primarily local folk music and songs, as well as other traditional musical genres of the region.\nKeywords: Xiangtong Xi, musical drama, ritual music, religious music, Prince’s Chant, Even Chant, Universal Chant, Chant of the Black God, plague god’s chant, percussion instruments\nFor citation: Li Jianfu (2025). Traditional Regional Features in Xiangtong Xi Musical Drama. Contemporary Musicology, 9(2), 134–150. https://doi.org/10.56620/2587-9731-2025-2-134-150", "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "134", "endPage": "150", "authors": ["Jianfu Li"], "firstAuthor": "Jianfu Li", "journalTitle": "Современные проблемы музыкознания", "publisher": "Gnesin Russian Academy of Music", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2587-9731"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://gnesinsjournal.ru/index.php/CM/article/view/197", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001a2c78ec1147219dbbe87cb8c98a93", "createdDate": "2025-07-09T10:38:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:40:17Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.7916/cm.v0i15.4310", "paperId": "0020351dfa234c9f8459697e1fc35c20", "title": "Michael John Shott - Hugo Wolf's Music Criticisms: Translation and Analysis According to Pepper's Four World Hypotheses", "abstract": "Kevin", "year": 2019, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["John Morgan"], "firstAuthor": "John Morgan", "journalTitle": "Current Musicology", "publisher": "Columbia University Libraries", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0011-3735", "2640-883X"], "subjects": ["Music and books on Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/currentmusicology/article/view/4310", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0020351dfa234c9f8459697e1fc35c20", "createdDate": "2020-10-27T17:48:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:02:03Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/jeor.2023.310964", "paperId": "002172b6f7f744f3a82609a14b2b329d", "title": "تجـربة الإشراف الأكاديمـي بكلية العلـوم الطبية التقنيـة جـــامعـــة الـــزعيـــم الأزهـــري - الســـودان", "abstract": "يعتبر الإشراف الأكاديمي من الركائز المهمة والداعمة للعملية التربوية والتعليمية فى مسيرة الطلاب الدراسية بالجامعات والذي يسهم بدرجة عالية في تحسين المستوي الاكاديمى للطالب. تم إجراء دراسة وصفية مقطعية هدفها تقيم تجربة الإشراف الأكاديمي بكلية العلوم الطبية التقنية جامعة الزعيم الأزهري العام 2021 وهي تجربة تعتبر رائدة ليتم الاستفادة منها في مسيرة الجامعات الاخري السودانية والإقليمية والعالمية في هذا المجال الهام. وقد أجريت هذه الدراسة وسط طلاب الفرق النهائية في تخصصات التمريض والتخدير والقبالة والبالغ عددهم (100) طالب وطالبة تم اختيارهم عن طريق العينة القصدية. تم جمع البيانات عن طريق الاستبانة وحللت عن طريق برنامج الحزم الإحصائية للعلوم الاجتماعية وذلك باستخدام التكرارات والنسب ومربع كاي. وقد أظهرت الدراسة عدة نتائج أهمها إن (89%) من الطلاب يرون أن المشرف الأكاديمي له دور مهم في مسيرة الطالب الجامعية بينما (52%) أفادوا أن المشرف الأكاديمي غير متوفر حسب حوجة الطالب. وخلصت الدراسة إلي أن الطلاب يثمنون دور المشرف الأكاديمي في تحسن مستواهم الأكاديمي، وقد أوصت الدراسة ببعض التوصيات أهمها توفر المشرف الأكاديمي بصورة مرضية حثي يتمكن الطالب من اخذ النصائح في وقتها.الكلمات المفتاحية: الإشراف الأكاديمي، المشرف الأكاديمي، الطلاب. ", "year": 2023, "month": "9", "startPage": "299", "endPage": "316", "authors": ["د / نادية محمد ، د / أمال حامد أمل حسن"], "firstAuthor": "د / نادية محمد ، د / أمال حامد أمل حسن", "journalTitle": "مجلة البحوث التربوية والنوعية", "publisher": "Special Education and Educational Rehabilitation Foundation", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2735-4490", "2735-4504"], "subjects": ["Music", "Arts in general"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jeor.journals.ekb.eg/article_310964_7bdb0ee09249542f23a56291dd2f8af3.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002172b6f7f744f3a82609a14b2b329d", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T13:16:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T13:16:55Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/mbse.2014.141379", "paperId": "0021cd33b1c94b93be5711ceebdd6872", "title": "UNDERWEIGHT AND SLIMNESS AND THEIR RELATION TO DIETARY HABITS AND BLOOD PRESSURE AMONG SAUDI FEMALE STUDENTS IN TAIBAH UNIVERSITY", "abstract": "Background: Underweight is a term describing a human whose body weight is considered too low to be healthy. Underweight is associated with negative health consequences, such as nutritional deficiency, osteoporosis, and unfavorable pregnancy outcomes in women of childbearing age. Several studies were carried out in Saudi Arabia to study the prevalence of overweight or obesity among women, and ignored underweight. Objective: This study was designed to find out the prevalence of underweight and slimness among young Saudi female students and describes its relation with dietary habits, blood pressure and socio-demographic differentials. Methodology: This study was carried out on 220 female students aged 18 to 24 years were chosen from, Taibah University., Al Madinah Al Munawwarah, KSA, then classified according to BMI into fifth categories; Very severely underweight (<15 kg/m2); severely underweight (15 to 16 kg/m2); underweight (16 to 18.5 kg/m2); normal weight (18.5 to 25kg/m2); and overweight (>25kg/m2). All normal, obese, and overweight girls were excluded from the study that carried out on underweight girls (150 females). Data socioeconomic status, health history, dietary habits, anthropometric measurements, and blood pressure measurement were collected. Results: the result showed that 3.2% of studied girls were suffering from very severely underweight, 5.9% were severely underweight, while the most of girls were underweight 59.1%, 19.5% had normal weight and 12.3% were overweight. Most of girls 97.3% of them were age between 18 – 24 years, also 42% of girls were in the second academic year and 85.3% of girls were single. While most of girls 79.3% were no suffering from diseases, while about 20.7% of girls were suffering from diseases including; anemia, tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus and osteoporosis. On the other hand 70% of subjects were desired systolic BP (90 – 119 mmHg) and also 72% of subjects were desired diastolic BP (60 – 79 mmHg). As for bad dietary habits were like eating one meal per day, not r eating breakfast, use traditional method (Mesabek) in cooking and low rates of milk consumption, meat and fruits and vegetables daily. In conclusion: High percentage of females suffering from underweight, most of them were from low socioeconomic class, and they have some bad food habits that may worsen their status and could be at risk for deficiencies of essential nutrients, also blood pressure measurements of girls were at normal ranges. This study recommended promotion of health eating, habits and physical activity.\r\nKey word: Underweight, slimness, blood pressure, dietary habits, body mass index, university, Saudi female students.\r\nCorresponding author:drafaf@hotmail.com", "year": 2014, "month": "4", "startPage": "561", "endPage": "584", "authors": ["Eman Sobhy Taha Attia", "Afaf Hamza Basheer Amer"], "firstAuthor": "Eman Sobhy Taha Attia", "journalTitle": "مجلة بحوث التربية النوعية", "publisher": "Mansoura University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2314-8683", "2314-8691"], "subjects": ["Music", "Fine Arts", "Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/article_141379_4ce075f86f8ac0a10ed9bcdf01785370.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0021cd33b1c94b93be5711ceebdd6872", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T12:45:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T12:50:17Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/jsezu.2019.256013", "paperId": "0021fce452454624ab95fac32a7fc023", "title": "إدارة قلق المستقبل وعلاقته بالأمان الوظيفى لدى المرأة المعيلة العاملة بنظام العقود المؤقتة", "abstract": "لاشك أن ما يموج به عصرنا الحالي من تغيرات اقتصادية واجتماعية دفع العديد من السيدات المعيلات إلىالعمل بنظام العقود المؤقتة مما جعلهن رهائن للقلق بشأن المستقبل - الأمر الذي يتطلب معه الإدارة الجيدة لذلك النوع من القلق ومن ثم جعلهن أكثر تفاؤلا وقدرة على التخطيط الجيد للتغلب على مخاوفهن المستقبلية، مما يسهم في تحقيق قدر مناسب من الأمان الوظيفي بالمؤسسة التي يعملن بها، واستناداً لذلك هدفت الدراسة الحاليةإلي دراسة العلاقة بين إدارة قلق المستقبل والأمان الوظيفي لدي المرأة المعيلة العاملة بنظام العقود المؤقتة ، حيث تم استيفاء البيانات من خلال تطبيق أدوات البحث المتمثلة في (استمارة البيانات الأولية ، استبيان إدارة قلق المستقبل بمحاوره، استبيان الأمان الوظيفي بمحوريه) علي عينة عشوائية بسديطة قوامها (210 )مرأة معيلة عاملة بنظام العقود المؤقتة، وقد اتبع في هذه الدراسدة المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي، ثم تحليل البيانات وإجراء المعالجات الإحصائية المناسبة باستخدام برنامج ( Spss ) وتوصلت الدراسة لمجموعة من النتائج كان أهمها: أن مايقرب من نصف عينة الدراسة من السيدات المعيلات لديهم درجة متوسطة من كل من إدارة قلق المستقبل والأمان الوظيفى بنسبة بلغت 43.3% و 48.6 % على التوالى ، كما توجد علاقة إرتباطية موجبة دالة إحصائيا عند .001 بين إدارة قلق المستقبل بمحاوره والأمان الوظيفى لدى المرأة المعيلة بمحوريه ، كما تبين وجود فروق داله إحصائيا بين متوسطات درجان عينة الدراسة فى كل من إدارة قلق المستقبل والأمان الوظيفى ببعض محاورهما تبعا لكل من بيئة السكن لصالح الحضريات فى إدارة قلق المستقبل ، نوع العمل لصالح الحكومى ، طبيعة العمل لصالح الأعمال المهنية ، مستوى التعليم لصالح المرتفع ، عدد أفراد الأسرة لصالح المتوسطة ( 6>-4 أفراد ) فى إدارة قلق المستقبل . وتبعا للدخل الشهرى لصالح ذوات الدخول المرتفعة ؛ فى حين لا يوجد تباين دال فى إدارة قلق المستقبل وفقا لدخل الأسرة ، كما تبين أن آليات مواجهة القلق هو المحور الأكثر تأثيرا فى الأمان الوظيفى .وقد أوصت الدراسة تبنى المجلس القومى للمرأة ومؤسسات التضامن الإجتماعى والقوى العاملة بتطبيق البرنامج الإرشادى المقترح لتنمية وعى المرأة المعيلة بإستراتيجيات إدارة قلق المستقبل لمردرده الإيجابى على الأمان الوظيفى بالعمل ، قيام مؤسسات التعليم المختلفة بإنشاء وحدات للتأهيل الوظيفى وريادة الأعمال مما يكسب خريجيها مهارات تمكنهم من تحقيق الأمان الظيفى مستقبلا ، إنشاء مراكز إرشادية بمؤسسات القطاع الخاص والعام لتقديم الدعم النفسى والسلوكى الملائم بهدف تنمية مهارات السيدات المعيلات العاملات بتلك المؤسسات كمدخل لخفض حدة القلق ومساعدتها على إدارة قلق المستقبل بكفاءة وفاعلية .", "year": 2019, "month": "1", "startPage": "936", "endPage": "998", "authors": ["دعاء محمــد ذكي حافـظ", "صافى محسن محمد الطوبشي"], "firstAuthor": "دعاء محمــد ذكي حافـظ", "journalTitle": "مجلة دراسات و بحوث التربیة النوعیة", "publisher": "Zagazig University, Faculty of Specific Eduation", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2356-8690", "2974-4423"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Music", "Fine Arts", "Information technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/article_256013_171f914cf0388f35daee0c6f6f241699.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0021fce452454624ab95fac32a7fc023", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T17:50:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T17:50:35Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.4312/mz.3.1.47-53", "paperId": "00258e34564d459db1de3040d7e483e6", "title": "Franciscus Josephus Thallmainer 1698–1768", "abstract": "Franciscus Josephus Thallmainer 1698–1768", "year": 1967, "month": "12", "startPage": "47", "endPage": "53", "authors": ["Marijan Smolik"], "firstAuthor": "Marijan Smolik", "journalTitle": "Muzikološki Zbornik", "publisher": "University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)", "country": "SI", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "SL"], "issns": ["0580-373X", "2350-4242"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.uni-lj.si/MuzikoloskiZbornik/article/view/4474", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00258e34564d459db1de3040d7e483e6", "createdDate": "2023-01-18T10:04:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:32:55Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "0026137c70534ee39e86ae58143c85b4", "paperId": "0026137c70534ee39e86ae58143c85b4", "title": "Bitácora de Actividades IMUC. Septiembre 2008 / abril 2009", "abstract": null, "year": 2009, "month": "5", "startPage": "81", "endPage": "87", "authors": ["Leonora López"], "firstAuthor": "Leonora López", "journalTitle": "Resonancias", "publisher": "Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile", "country": "CL", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0717-3474", "0719-5702"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://resonancias.uc.cl/n-24/bitacora-de-actividades-imuc-septiembre-2008-abril-2009/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0026137c70534ee39e86ae58143c85b4", "createdDate": "2023-12-01T00:09:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:23:06Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.56620/2587-9731-2024-4-112-134", "paperId": "0028d91f25d9434787785d49e70dcbe8", "title": "Interpretive Restoration: Othmar Schoeck’s Das Schloß Dürande in a New Edition", "abstract": "\n The article highlights a high-profile project by the Bern Academy of Arts to bring back into musical life one of the key works in the history of 20th-century Swiss music — Othmar Schoeck’s opera Das Schloß Dürande (1941). For many decades, despite its manifest musical merits, the performance of this composition seemed absolutely impossible due to the political overtones with which it is associated. Various “interpretive restoration” strategies were aimed at creating a new version of the opera. In the first place, the libretto, which was created by the Nazi writer Hermann Burte and based on the novella of the same name by the 19th-century German romantic author Joseph Eichendorff, underwent significant revision. The rather low literary level of the original libretto, which employed a large number of ideological clichés ad slogans, required the replacement of more than half of the text, essentially involving its rewriting based on the appropriate verse texts written by Eichendorff. The changes also affected the vocal part. In addition, a careful study of historical documents made it possible to clarify the circumstances of the opera’s premiere, which took place in Nazi Berlin in 1943. After a mere four performances, the opera was removed at the request of the Third Reich ideologist, Hermann Göring. New biographical information has also more fully revealed the position of Schoeck, who was not a supporter of National Socialism. Considering that “being Swiss” meant adopting a scrupulous attitude of “neutrality”, the composer collaborated with the Nazis for career reasons. The result of many years of work on the project was the performance of the updated opera Daß Schloß Dürande at the Meiningen Theatre in 2019. It didn’t convince everyone. However, the determining factor in assessing the opera was not so much the quality of the music and libretto, but rather the problematic history of its creation and reception in an ideological context. Thus, even in its new “denazified” version, Das Schloß Dürande remains closely connected with the past.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "112", "endPage": "134", "authors": ["Yulia S. Veksler"], "firstAuthor": "Yulia S. Veksler", "journalTitle": "Современные проблемы музыкознания", "publisher": "Gnesin Russian Academy of Music", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2587-9731"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://gnesinsjournal.ru/index.php/CM/article/view/182", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0028d91f25d9434787785d49e70dcbe8", "createdDate": "2025-02-12T12:46:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:45:07Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.31516/2410-5325.065.13", "paperId": "0029761d904e45b49c536537fe8275ee", "title": "Симфонія № 7 «Майдан» О. Яковчука: параметри художньої цілісності", "abstract": "Актуальність. Притаманна сучасному етапу історії музики модифікація парадигми жанру симфонії зумовила вивчення її нових інваріантів в аспекті досягнення художньої цілісності. Вагомий симфонічний доробок О. Яковчука, що представляє цілий спектр різноманітних рішень ідеї симфонізму, є перспективною темою для такого дослідження.\nМета дослідження — висвітлити параметри художньої цілісності Симфонії № 7 «Майдан» (2015) О. Яковчука в контексті інноваційного підходу митця до жанру симфонії, зокрема акцентування монологічності як суттєвого засобу оновлення жанру.\nМетодологія. Дослідження основане на застосуванні культурологічного підходу, джерелознавчого, текстологічного методів, а також методів цілісного аналізу та інтерв’ювання. \nРезультати. Дослідження засвідчило тенденцію до концентрації авторського вислову, що відбилася в одночастинності твору. Значну роль у становленні цілісності відіграє детально продуманий тематизм на основі інтонаційних зв’язків. Роздуми автора про особистість у революції окреслили увагу до монологічного чинника у вигляді численних соло. Трагедійний задум спричинив впровадження хоралу мідних духових, авторського стильового прийому.\nНовизна. У статті вперше проаналізовано і надано оцінку художнім якостям симфонії № 7 «Майдан» О. Яковчука зважаючи на належність її до неканонічного типу жанру.\nПрактичне значення. Матеріали і висновки дослідження можна використовувати в процесі викладання курсів історії сучасної української музики, аналізу музичних форм, у класі симфонічного диригування, а також у наступних розвідках щодо шляхів розвитку жанру симфонії.\n", "year": 2019, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["O. P. Kushniruk"], "firstAuthor": "O. P. Kushniruk", "journalTitle": "Культура України", "publisher": "Kharkiv State Academy of Culture", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "UK"], "issns": ["2410-5325", "2522-1140"], "subjects": ["Fine Arts", "Music and books on Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ku-khsac.in.ua/article/view/185468", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0029761d904e45b49c536537fe8275ee", "createdDate": "2020-03-10T07:34:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:09:28Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.1177/20592043221145000", "paperId": "002f17e1b047416c8fbf747dcc9e997b", "title": "Practice, Performance, and Anxiety: A Pilot Study on Student Perception of Parental Involvement and Formal Music Lessons", "abstract": "Parents play a variety of important roles in their children's musical development. However, whether they impact upon children's music performance education and experience has only begun to be considered. The current study sought to examine whether student perception of parent involvement in music and performance education is related to their experience of music performance anxiety. Sixty-two piano students aged 11 to 17 completed a questionnaire regarding their piano studies, their parents’ involvement in them, and their parents’ prior music education. They also completed measures of performance anxiety and self-esteem. Results indicated that parents’ prior music education was significantly associated with performance anxiety in their children. Participant age, self-esteem, and practice time were also significant variables. Measures of parent involvement in music studies and parent response to weak performances were not found to be significantly related to performance anxiety scores. Implications of these findings and directions for furthering this line of research are discussed.", "year": 2023, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Charlene Ryan", "Hélène Boucher", "Gina Ryan"], "firstAuthor": "Charlene Ryan", "journalTitle": "Music & Science", "publisher": "SAGE Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2059-2043"], "subjects": ["Music", "Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1177/20592043221145000", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/002f17e1b047416c8fbf747dcc9e997b", "createdDate": "2023-01-06T13:33:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:33:12Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "00436754cb6242d0b264edc24b3ad635", "paperId": "00436754cb6242d0b264edc24b3ad635", "title": "Cuadro sinóptico de obras de compositores chilenos interpretadas durante el segundo semestre (octubre 2015-marzo 2016)", "abstract": null, "year": 2016, "month": "8", "startPage": "141", "endPage": "167", "authors": ["Nancy Sattler Jiménez"], "firstAuthor": "Nancy Sattler Jiménez", "journalTitle": "Revista Musical Chilena", "publisher": "Universidad de Chile", "country": "CL", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0716-2790", "0717-6252"], "subjects": ["Music and books on Music", "Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistamusicalchilena.uchile.cl/index.php/RMCH/article/view/42630", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00436754cb6242d0b264edc24b3ad635", "createdDate": "2018-04-03T19:48:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:14:30Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "004760f53eb740a1b1d9e0bfcfae55a4", "paperId": "004760f53eb740a1b1d9e0bfcfae55a4", "title": "Miguel Letelier Valdés. Pequeño libro para piano: Siete piezas", "abstract": null, "year": 1998, "month": "07", "startPage": "110", "endPage": "111", "authors": ["Inés Grandela"], "firstAuthor": "Inés Grandela", "journalTitle": "Revista Musical Chilena", "publisher": "Universidad de Chile", "country": "CL", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0716-2790", "0717-6252"], "subjects": ["Music and books on Music", "Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-27901998019000018", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004760f53eb740a1b1d9e0bfcfae55a4", "createdDate": "2013-08-29T00:15:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:56:41Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "004868ec79c141ccac97a6beee74bbde", "paperId": "004868ec79c141ccac97a6beee74bbde", "title": "Legitimação da produção musical", "abstract": null, "year": 1991, "month": "9", "startPage": "7", "endPage": "18", "authors": ["Jamary Oliveira"], "firstAuthor": "Jamary Oliveira", "journalTitle": "Opus", "publisher": "Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Música", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["0103-7412", "1517-7017"], "subjects": ["Music and books on Music", "Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.anppom.com.br/revista/index.php/opus/article/view/24", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004868ec79c141ccac97a6beee74bbde", "createdDate": "2017-12-04T17:59:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:21:24Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "00487f100a954f5d82b1c8fd98f9dae3", "paperId": "00487f100a954f5d82b1c8fd98f9dae3", "title": "Danzas de Palos, Dance y Simbolismo Ritual Agrícola.", "abstract": "El origen de este tipo de danzas se analiza en este trabajo tratando de estudiar su desarrollo en todo el área de transmisión para obtener una recomposición de sus funciones ancestrales y conocer y comprender su simbolismo ahora que se han vuelto relevantes festivos. demostraciones.", "year": 1995, "month": "12", "startPage": "25", "endPage": "39", "authors": ["Josefina Roma"], "firstAuthor": "Josefina Roma", "journalTitle": "Música Oral del Sur", "publisher": "Centro de Documentación Musical de Andalucía", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1138-8579", "2445-0391"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.centrodedocumentacionmusicaldeandalucia.es/ojs/index.php/mos/article/view/20", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00487f100a954f5d82b1c8fd98f9dae3", "createdDate": "2021-09-06T11:00:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:49:50Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.3986/dmd06.1.01", "paperId": "004c950609a74589b343a4aca853f545", "title": "Glasbena ustvarjalnost in poustvarjalnost na Slovenskem v 20. stoletju: dosežki in poti naprej", "abstract": "Pripevek prinaša pregled literature o slovenski ustvarjalnosti in poustvarjalnosti v dveh vsebinskih sklopih, po zaokroženih zgodovinskih študijah, ki skušajo zajeti celotno stoletje, in po delnih raziskavah, osredotočenih na posamezne pojave in osebnosti. Sklepni odsek povzema prerez z ilustracijo temeljnih zgodovinopisnih zadreg raziskovanja slovenske glasbe 20. stoletja – z nejasno začrtanimi razmerji med produkcijo, reprodukcijo in recepcijo glasbe – ter predlogom za nadaljnje muzikološko raziskovanje, ki tematizira neobdelane pojave s štirimi med seboj povezanimi vsebinskimi sklopi, ki zadevajo: 1. analizo funkcij / recepcije glasbe, 2. analizo glasbenih ustanov, 3. monografske študije in 4. vključevanje različnih zvrsti (slogov) v raziskovanje.", "year": 2015, "month": "6", "startPage": "9", "endPage": "19", "authors": ["Leon Stefanija"], "firstAuthor": "Leon Stefanija", "journalTitle": "De Musica Disserenda", "publisher": "ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC", "country": "SI", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR", "IT", "SL"], "issns": ["1854-3405", "2536-2615"], "subjects": ["Music", "Musical instruction and study", "Literature on music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/dmd/article/view/2083", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/004c950609a74589b343a4aca853f545", "createdDate": "2022-08-08T08:48:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:55:33Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.36744/m.2529", "paperId": "0051e43abf1a40898640a35b46b71693", "title": "Mielczewski czy Leszczyński, czyli kto skomponował „Missa cum Credo per octavas”", "abstract": "\nWładysławowi Leszczyńskiemu (1616–80), kapelmistrzowi zespołu jasnogórskiego, przypisywano dotychczas dwie zachowane w Archiwum Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej msze: Missa per octavas i Missa cum Credo per octavas. Jak wykazano w niniejszym artykule, drugi z utworów w rzeczywistości nie jest jego dziełem, a zmienioną wersją Missae pro Nativitate Domini Nostri Jesu Christi zachowanej również w zbiorach wawelskich, sygnowanej inicjałami „M.M.” i przypisywanej Marcinowi Mielczewskiemu. Wskazano ponadto kolejny, nieznany wcześniej przekaz tej mszy i poddano refleksji kwestię jej atrybucji.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Maciej Jochymczyk"], "firstAuthor": "Maciej Jochymczyk", "journalTitle": "Muzyka", "publisher": "Institute of Art of the Polish Academy of Sciences", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN", "PL"], "issns": ["0027-5344", "2720-7021"], "subjects": ["Literature on music", "Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://czasopisma.ispan.pl/index.php/m/article/view/2529", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0051e43abf1a40898640a35b46b71693", "createdDate": "2025-01-21T15:05:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:50:01Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/ejos.2022.275729", "paperId": "0054517f127a4293b242305514ee2f5c", "title": "دور التسوق عبر مجموعات التواصل الاجتماعي فى تحسين معيشة الأسرة", "abstract": null, "year": 2022, "month": "5", "startPage": "1527", "endPage": "1605", "authors": ["هيه زيادة"], "firstAuthor": "هيه زيادة", "journalTitle": "المجلة المصرية للدراسات المتخصصة", "publisher": "Ain Shams University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1687-6164", "2682-4353"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Music", "Fine Arts", "Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejos.journals.ekb.eg/article_275729_a30c5957aad8b34386804e28d798ae98.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0054517f127a4293b242305514ee2f5c", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T04:48:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T04:48:20Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "00553ed50d294682a7c4e0f55af03a7e", "paperId": "00553ed50d294682a7c4e0f55af03a7e", "title": "DJ Goa Gil: Kalifornian Exile, Dark Yogi and Dreaded Anomaly", "abstract": "Connecting three generations of music enthusiasts, Goa Gil is an imposing figure in the world of psychedelic trance. If the title of his 2007 compilation registers intent, he is a Worldbridger. Bristling with motifs of world sacred sites and appropriated \"tribal\" icons, with Gil seated cross-legged upon the apex of a Mayan temple, the album's cover artwork confabulates the physical, spiritual and cultural worlds he professes to bridge. Leading world-wide \"trance dance rituals\" Goa Gil operates under the guise of a \"techno-shaman\", a \"cyber-baba\" and a selector/mixer of traditions whose rituals are reputedly timeless and universal. But this intent is performed amid a highly mobile lifestyle spread across diverse psychedelic music cultures, scenes and sensibilities in discrete times and places. From the 1960s Haight-Ashbury psychedelic rock scene, to the psychedelic jam band scene on Anjuna beach, Goa, India, in the 1970s, to the adoption of electronic music in a DJ-led scene in the 1980s, to the birth of \"Goa trance\" in the 1990s, to his selection, production and performance of dark psychedelic trance in the 1990s/2000s onwards, DJ Goa Gil's life spans a breathtaking panorama of this-worldly psychedelic scenes. Gil is a freak bricoleur, an anomalous figure who evades modest circumscription. A Californian exile and sanctioned Shaivite practitioner with a professional hankering for darkpsy (as a DJ-producer), a hippie broker of the \"Cosmic Spirit\" and a post-apocalyptic punk, he is a spiritual authority and cultural outlaw touring the planet with an improbable mix of semiotic and sonic baggage. What's more, celebrated as a champion of the \"Goa vibe\" or derogated as an accomplice to its demise, Gil is a controversial figure who is the embodiment of considerable ambivalence. This article explores this holiest of anomalies in the world of DJing.", "year": 2011, "month": "6", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Graham St John"], "firstAuthor": "Graham St John", "journalTitle": "Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture", "publisher": "University of Huddersfield, Department of Music", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1947-5403"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/318", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00553ed50d294682a7c4e0f55af03a7e", "createdDate": "2015-09-18T00:30:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:31:34Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.3986/dmd09.1-2.08", "paperId": "005add44d6aa44469822b2c4ebc1ca39", "title": "Formulari processionali per il canto del vangelo Liber generationis", "abstract": "The singing of the Genealogy of Christ (Matt. 1,1–16) just after the end of Christmas first mass (missa in nocte) is sometimes associated with a processional chant (Hodie intacta, O mundi domina, and others). Tables in this article compare some melodies of both gospels (I-Pc E 1, 1170; F-Pn n.a. lat. 1535, GB-WO F.160, thirteenth c.; Missale Strigoniense, ante 1341; transcriptions by Joseph Pothier), and chants (HR-Zmk MR 72, thirteenth c.; A-KN 1010, A-KN 1013, F-Pn lat. 12044: twelfth c.; A-Gu 29, CH-E 611: fourteenth c.; SI-Lna 18, 1491), with references to their liturgical contexts.", "year": 2015, "month": "6", "startPage": "139", "endPage": "155", "authors": ["Anna Vildera"], "firstAuthor": "Anna Vildera", "journalTitle": "De Musica Disserenda", "publisher": "ZRC SAZU, Založba ZRC", "country": "SI", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR", "IT", "SL"], "issns": ["1854-3405", "2536-2615"], "subjects": ["Music", "Musical instruction and study", "Literature on music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/dmd/article/view/2202", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/005add44d6aa44469822b2c4ebc1ca39", "createdDate": "2022-08-08T08:45:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:06:36Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.18261/smn.50.1.6", "paperId": "005b1e6410144de7950a4e69bbb59592", "title": "«Seg selv til det siste»: Om Harald Sæveruds Keiser og Galilæer", "abstract": "Harald Sæverud (1897–1992) var hele sitt liv en omdiskutert komponist, men ikke desto mindre en av Norges fremste. I denne artikkelen belyses hans siste store verk, nemlig Keiser og Galilæer (1986) for orkester og kor. Ettersom det bygger på Ibsens skuespill av samme navn, kastes det dessuten lys over musikkens rolle i Ibsens dramatikk. I motsetning til Ibsens mer populære skuespill er Kejser og Galilæer et anliggende for spesielt interesserte. Den som ikke har et visst kjennskap til stykket, forstår lite av Sæveruds musikk. Artikkelen inkluderer derfor en gjennomgang av handlingsforløpet med fokus på tekstens musikalske muligheter. I artikkelen blir det vist hvordan skuespillets bærende idé, kampen mellom kristendom og hedendom, uttrykkes gjennom klare musikalske kontraster. Det antydes videre hvordan Keiser og Galilæer avspeiler ulike sider ved Sæveruds eiendommelige, kunstneriske personlighet, og at verket av denne grunn kan betraktes som kronen på komponistens livsverk.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "91", "endPage": "106", "authors": ["Petter Stigar"], "firstAuthor": "Petter Stigar", "journalTitle": "Studia Musicologica Norvegica", "publisher": "Scandinavian University Press", "country": "NO", "languages": ["EN", "NB", "NN"], "issns": ["0332-5024", "1504-2960"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/smn.50.1.6", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/005b1e6410144de7950a4e69bbb59592", "createdDate": "2024-11-15T06:03:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:55:23Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.4312/mz.46.1.147-149", "paperId": "005fc9f1584e4954a7961aaad49fac58", "title": "Slovenska solistična literatura za oboo", "abstract": null, "year": 2010, "month": "6", "startPage": "147", "endPage": "149", "authors": ["Anja Gral"], "firstAuthor": "Anja Gral", "journalTitle": "Muzikološki Zbornik", "publisher": "University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)", "country": "SI", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "SL"], "issns": ["0580-373X", "2350-4242"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.uni-lj.si/MuzikoloskiZbornik/article/view/2445", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/005fc9f1584e4954a7961aaad49fac58", "createdDate": "2023-01-18T09:59:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:02:18Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.7916/cm.v0i9.3809", "paperId": "00601214f276415f852beb761b6ef2fe", "title": "Mozart and the Josephine Era", "abstract": "-", "year": 2019, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alexander L. Ringer"], "firstAuthor": "Alexander L. Ringer", "journalTitle": "Current Musicology", "publisher": "Columbia University Libraries", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0011-3735", "2640-883X"], "subjects": ["Music and books on Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/currentmusicology/article/view/3809", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00601214f276415f852beb761b6ef2fe", "createdDate": "2020-10-27T17:49:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:32:07Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/balexu.2022.252579", "paperId": "0060780bc8c348f1a42e6974fa951a89", "title": "تكامل وسائل التشكيل الحديثة مع التصميم المعماري والداخلي", "abstract": " من القضايا التصميمية التي تلقي اهتماماً متزايداً في هذه الفترة، هو تأثير العامل التكنولوجي في توجيه ملامح الطابع التصميمي والوسائل التشكيلية الحديثة ، وصبغة بصبغة الحاضر وبكيفية تمليها شروط هذه التكنولوجيا وهذا التقدم على الملامح الأساسية للتصميم وللموروث ، مما يؤثر بالسلب أحيانا وينحي بالعملية التصميمية في كثير من الأحيان عن آفاق الفكر الإبداعي للطابع التصميمي. لقد شهدت السنوات الأخيرة تحولاً هائلاً في مفهوم العمارة والتصميم الداخلي ووسائل التشكيل والوسائط المستخدمة فيها ، حيث أن العملية التصميمية التي كانت تبدو حتى وقت قريب غير متأثرة باقتحام الوسائط الإلكترونية ، تظهر الآن مستعدة لإعادة تعريف منهجيتها لتندمج وتتحد مع الكمبيوتر ، فلقد أثرت الثورة الرقمية تأثيراً كبيراً على فلسفة العمارة الداخلية في العقدين الأخيرين كما غيرت طبيعة التفكير و الإبداع التصميمي ، حيث استطاعت أن تفجر العلاقة بين وسائل التشكيل والمعلومات، وبين الحقيقة و الافتراض ، و في ظل كل هذا الانفتاح المعلوماتي يحاول الإنسان أن يجد لنفسه فراغاً جديداً يتناسب مع ما هو مقدم عليه من حياة أقرب للخيال منها للواقع.ويتمتع عالم عصر المعلومات بوجود بنية أساسية معلوماتية عالمية من خلال شبكة اتصالات ضخمة، والمعروفة بالإنترنت التي تمثل النمط العمراني والفراغي الجديد (الجويلي ص1) الذي أضحى يسود العالم ويتكون من مدن افتراضية. والفكرة التصميمة رؤية واضحة المعالم لدى المصمم قابلة للتطوير مع وسائله التشكيلية وعناصره التصميمية بحيث تفي بالاحتياجات الإنسانية الناتجة عن تزايدها باستمرار، وإيجاد حلول تتفق مع كل ما هو جديد في عالم التكنولوجيا المتقدمة.", "year": 2022, "month": "7", "startPage": "117", "endPage": "140", "authors": ["أ.د. هياء أحمد على القندي"], "firstAuthor": "أ.د. هياء أحمد على القندي", "journalTitle": "Maǧallaẗ Buḥūṯ fi Al-ʿulūm wa Al-Funūn Al-Nawʿiyyaẗ", "publisher": "Alexandria University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2356-895X", "2805-3087"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education", "Music and books on Music", "Drawing. Design. Illustration", "Visual arts"], "fulltextUrl": "https://balexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_252579_c6b8361a66f990aad2db49cde99d6baa.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0060780bc8c348f1a42e6974fa951a89", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T17:37:58Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T17:37:58Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.15845/voices.v9i2.351", "paperId": "0063fb96a3ce4a168bf79cc08bd7acef", "title": "An Interview with Two Pioneers of Canadian Music Therapy: Carolyn Kenny and Nancy McMaster", "abstract": null, "year": 2009, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Martin Howard"], "firstAuthor": "Martin Howard", "journalTitle": "Voices", "publisher": "GAMUT - Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre (NORCE & University of Bergen)", "country": "NO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1504-1611"], "subjects": ["Music", "Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://voices.no/index.php/voices/article/view/1825", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0063fb96a3ce4a168bf79cc08bd7acef", "createdDate": "2019-08-19T09:25:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:10:06Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.24821/promusika.v1i1.4237", "paperId": "006e64fde42940e5ac84361d67f8065e", "title": "Bentuk Penyajian Kesenian Rebana Grup Al-Hijrah dalam Acara Pernikahan di Kelurahan Karya Jaya Kecamatan Kertapati Palembang", "abstract": "Kesenian merupakan salah satu bagian dari kebudayaan. Kesenian sebagai bentuk aktifitas seni budaya yang harus tetap dilestarikan keberadaannya bagi kehidupan masyarakat yang harus dilestarikan sebagai budaya bangsa. Bentuk penyajian kesenian rebana di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati merupakan salah satu budaya yang dapat digunakan sebagai hiburan pada saat acara pernikahan.Penyajiannya yang sederhana pada musik dan penampilan grup Al-Hijrah. Dan saya tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian ini dengan judul “Bentuk penyajian kesenian rebana grup Al-Hijrah dalam acara pernikahan di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati Palembang.” Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis, yang menggunkan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data kualitatif dan penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian mengenai kesenian rebana dalam acara pernikahan di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati Palembang, yaitu mendeskripsikan bagaimana bentuk penyajian kesenian rebana di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati Palembang pada acara pernikahan. Penampilan grup Al-Hijrah yaitu untuk penyambutan tamu undangan sebelum acara inti dimulai, dan dilanjutkan selesai acara inti hingga akhir acara. Agar kesenian rebana di kelurahan Karya Jaya kecamatan Kertapati dapat dikenal luas hendaknya mengajak anak-anak muda untuk mempelajari kesenian rebana dan melestarikannya.\nAbstract\n\nPerformance of Rebana Al-hijrah Group at Wedding at Karyaj Jaya Village, Palembang. Art is one part of the culture. Art as a form of cultural arts activities that must be preserved for the life of the community that must be preserved as the culture of the nation. The form of tambourine art presentation in Karya Jaya sub-district of Kertapati is one of the cultures that can use as entertainment during weddings. Its simple presentation to the music and performances of the al-Hijrah group. Moreover, The research very interested in doing this research with the title \"Form of presentation of tambourine art al-Hijrah group in the wedding event in the village of Karya Jaya district Kertapati Palembang.\" The method used is descriptive qualitative method with analysis approach, which uses data collection techniques by observation, interview, and documentation which is then analyzed with qualitative data analysis and conclusion drawing techniques. The results of research on tambourine art in the wedding ceremony in the village of Karya Jaya district Kertapati Palembang, which describes how the form of presentation of tambourine art in the village of Karya Jaya district Kertapati Palembang at the wedding. Al-Hijrah group's performance was to welcome guests before the core event began, and continued to finish the core event until the end of the event. In order for tambourine art in Karya Jaya sub-district of Kertapati to be widely known, it should invite young people to learn tambourine art and preserve it.\n\nKata kunci: Rebana; music", "year": 2020, "month": "4", "startPage": "42", "endPage": "48", "authors": ["Retno Adhalia"], "firstAuthor": "Retno Adhalia", "journalTitle": "Promusika: Jurnal Pengkajian, Penyajian, dan Penciptaan Musik", "publisher": "Department of Music, Faculty of Performing Arts, Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2338-039X", "2477-538X"], "subjects": ["Music", "Musical instruction and study"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.isi.ac.id/index.php/promusika/article/view/4237", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/006e64fde42940e5ac84361d67f8065e", "createdDate": "2024-03-02T02:28:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:40:50Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "0070b4020c744dc7b49bc95148fe46ce", "paperId": "0070b4020c744dc7b49bc95148fe46ce", "title": "Djelatnost Odsjeka za povijest hrvatske glazbe Zavoda za povijest hrvatske književnosti, kazališta i glazbe HAZU u 2022. godini", "abstract": null, "year": 2023, "month": null, "startPage": "233", "endPage": "245", "authors": ["Vjera Katalinić"], "firstAuthor": "Vjera Katalinić", "journalTitle": "Arti Musices", "publisher": "Hrvatsko muzikološko društvo / Croatian Musicological Society", "country": "HR", "languages": ["EN", "HR"], "issns": ["0587-5455", "1848-9303"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/441750", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0070b4020c744dc7b49bc95148fe46ce", "createdDate": "2023-07-17T15:31:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:30:00Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.32782/art/2025.2.4", "paperId": "00789d00a710499f8d76a71512e2843d", "title": "ҐЕНДЕРНІ ВІДМІННОСТІ У НАВЧАННІ АКАДЕМІЧНОМУ ВОКАЛУ: ПЕДАГОГІЧНИЙ ПІДХІД ВИКЛАДАЧІВ ХДАК ", "abstract": "\nУ статті представлено комплексну характеристику ґендерних відмінностей у процесі навчання академічного вокалу, які розглядаються як суттєвий чинник формування індивідуалізованої педагогічної стратегії. На основі узагальнення власного практичного досвіду викладачами-вокалістами кафедри хорового диригування та академічного співу Харківської державної академії культури здійснено ґрунтовний аналіз анатомо-фізіологічних і психофізіологічних особливостей чоловічого й жіночого голосового апарату, що безпосередньо впливають на характер звукоутворення, розвиток регістрової структури, дихальну координацію та специфіку резонансної підтримки звуку. Авторами окреслено специфіку методичної роботи з представниками різної статі: зокрема, для жіночих голосів важливим є формування стійкої опори в нижньому регістрі, вирівнювання регістрових переходів, розвиток гнучкості звуковедення; для чоловічих – подолання напруги у верхньому регістрі, формування м’якої атаки звуку та стабілізація позиції в перехідній зоні. Практика педагогів кафедри ХДАК підтверджує ефективність індивідуального підходу з урахуванням не лише морфологічних, а й емоційно-поведінкових параметрів кожного студента / студентки.Фахівцями проаналізовано відмінності у психоакустичному сприйнятті власного голосу студентами різної статі, що суттєво впливає на динаміку розвитку інтонаційної точності, тембрової стабільності та сценічної впевненості. У педагогічному процесі викладачами активно використовуються методичні прийоми, апробовані в Харківській державній академії культури, зокрема варіативне застосування вокалізів, робота над змішаними регістрами, поетапне ускладнення репертуару залежно від темпів психофізіологічної адаптації студента.У статті бґрунтовано важливість добору навчального матеріалу не лише за параметрами голосового типу (тенор, сопрано тощо), а й відповідно до емоційної чутливості, рівня сценічної готовності та індивідуального потенціалу самовираження.У підсумку наголошено на центральній ролі гнучкої, ґендерно-орієнтованої педагогічної моделі, яка реалізується викладачами кафедри хорового диригування та академічного співу ХДАК, і базується на глибокому розумінні взаємозв’язку фізіологічних, психофізіологічних та психологічних чинників вокального розвитку. Визначено перспективи подальших досліджень у напрямі ґендерно-орієнтованої вокальної педагогіки, зокрема в контексті професійної підготовки академічних співаків у мистецьких освітніх закладах.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "May", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Вікторія Олександрівна Гіголаєва-Юрченко", "Олена Юріївна Смирна", "Лариса Віталіївна Давидович"], "firstAuthor": "Вікторія Олександрівна Гіголаєва-Юрченко", "journalTitle": "Слобожанські мистецькі студії", "publisher": "Publishing House \"Helvetica\"", "country": "UA", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "PL", "UK"], "issns": ["2786-8214", "2786-8222"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.spu.sumy.ua/index.php/art/article/view/671", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00789d00a710499f8d76a71512e2843d", "createdDate": "2025-07-10T23:53:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:36:23Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.58721/amo.v8i2.8", "paperId": "007bdd1dff4946beb6c8729f6202e2f8", "title": "MUSIC EDUCATION: A PANACEA FOR THE HANDICAPPED CHILDREN", "abstract": "\nMusic is universally important to every human being. It relates to, and is part and parcel of \nchildren’s education where creative experiences and manipulative skills are gained and \ndeveloped. Every child responds to the rhythm and the activities of man are often connected with \nmusic. Through musical activities, children acquire the basic skills, attitudes, values, norms, \ncustoms, and knowledge and tend to appreciate of their culture. Like every other human being, \nthe handicapped children too, possess aptitudes, skills, concepts and knowledge that if \nappropriately utilized will help to solve many of the physical, social, educational, political and \neconomic problems in the society. The handicapped children can learn how to sing, dance, play \nmusical instruments and perform other musical skills in order to demonstrate their capabilities \nand relevance in the society. This paper therefore, examines the basic educational needs and \nmusical activities of the handicapped children and sees how best music education can effectively\nbe used to enhance livelihood of this vulnerable group.\n", "year": 2021, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Adesokan Zacchaeus Adelere"], "firstAuthor": "Adesokan Zacchaeus Adelere", "journalTitle": "African Musicology Online", "publisher": "Utafiti Foundation", "country": "KE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1994-7712"], "subjects": ["Music and books on Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://utafitionline.com/index.php/amo/article/view/8", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/007bdd1dff4946beb6c8729f6202e2f8", "createdDate": "2026-01-10T05:03:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-10T05:03:10Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/balexu.2021.197814", "paperId": "007ce5134141430b88463fe7619cc843", "title": "التناذرات المرضية للمبانى السكنية وعلاقتها بالتفاعلات الصحية التحسسية الأسباب والحلول من خلال تصميم العمارة الداخلية", "abstract": "يعاني العالم المتحضر الآن من انتشار أمراض التحسس(*)، فخلال الأربعين عام الماضية ظهر على الإنسان حالات متكررة من التحسس(**) تجاه مكونات البيئة المحيطة به، ويعاني الآن واحد من كل ثلاثة في العالم المتقدم من أحد أشكال التحسس([1])، وفي الوقت الذي يجتهد فيه الطب والأطباء للوصول إلى تشخيص تلك الحالات وأسبابها ثم إكتشاف الدواء المناسب لها، كان المصممون والعاملون في صناعة البناء يعملون جاهدين لخلق بيئة داخلية جميلة ومعمره سواء داخل المباني، ونتج عن ذلك تصنيع العديد من أجهزة التحكم البيئي ومواد البناء ومواد النهو والتشطيب المصنعة لتكون أعلى جودة وأطول عمرا وسهله التشكيل والتركيب، وفي نفس الوقت أقل تكلفه. وقد نجحت صناعة البناء في ذلك بالفعل، وكلما أزداد ذلك النجاح وزاد تحكم الإنسان في بيئته الداخلية أرتفعت معدلات التحسس.\r\n \r\n(*)التفاعل التحسسي : Allergic Reaction، هو رد فعل تحسسي من الجسم على مسبب معين، ويحدث نتيجة تفاعلات غير مألوفة من الجهاز المناعي اتجاه مواد غريبة أو مسببة للحساسية تعرض لها الجسم من خلال الجلد أو الأنف أو العينين أو الجهاز التنفسي أو الجهاز الهضمي أو عن طريق البلع أو الحقن. ويعتبر رد الغعل التحسسي أو التفاعل الأرجي وسيلة الجسم للرد على الأجسام الغريبة، فعند تعرض الجسم لمادة معينة لأول مرة فقد تسبب تفعيل الجهاز المناعي وترفع من حساسيته ليتفاعل ضدها بشدة، وينتج من تفاعل الجهاز المناعي مع المواد المسببة للحساسية مادة تسمى الهيستامين، وهي مادة كيميائية تسبب أعراض الحساسية، مثل الالتهاب، والعطس، والطفح الجلدي، والحكة.\r\n(**)تبدأ الحساسية عندما يدرك الجهاز المناعي للإنسان خطأً مادة غير مؤذية في العادة على أنها أجسام غازية خطيرة. وينتج بعدها الجهاز المناعي أجسامًا مضادة تبقى في حالة تأهب تجاه هذه المادة المثيرة للحساسية. عندما تتعرض للمادة المثيرة للحساسية مرة أخرى، يمكن أن تطلق هذه الأجسام المضادة عددًا من المواد الكيميائية التي يفرزها الجهاز المناعي، مثل الهيستامين الذي يسبب أعراض الحساسية.", "year": 2021, "month": "6", "startPage": "61", "endPage": "100", "authors": ["مني أحمد قاسم محمد حسن محمد حسين"], "firstAuthor": "مني أحمد قاسم محمد حسن محمد حسين", "journalTitle": "Maǧallaẗ Buḥūṯ fi Al-ʿulūm wa Al-Funūn Al-Nawʿiyyaẗ", "publisher": "Alexandria University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2356-895X", "2805-3087"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education", "Music and books on Music", "Drawing. Design. Illustration", "Visual arts"], "fulltextUrl": "https://balexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_197814_d389b6bcffbfccc232eb5988f9400915.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/007ce5134141430b88463fe7619cc843", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T17:36:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T17:36:50Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "00921648bcdf41b49568cdd1917e2d8c", "paperId": "00921648bcdf41b49568cdd1917e2d8c", "title": "La romería en el templo y otras licencias del canto gregoriano en el siglo XX", "abstract": "El objetivo del presente artículo es el de presentar algunas prácticas singulares de la música litúrgica, habituales en España durante los primeros dos tercios del siglo XX, es decir, entre el motu proprio sobre la música sagrada del papa Pío X y los cambios litúrgicos derivados del Concilio vaticano II. Estas licencias tienen lugar básicamente coincidiendo con dos tipos de situaciones contrapuestas: por un lado cuando triunfa la alegría de determinadas fiestas (el Corpus, las celebraciones patronales, por ejemplo) y, por otro, en los ritos funerarios. Una tradición de ámbito geográfico limitado, la Misa de gaita , y otra de ámbito del todo general, el gorigori , son las dos realidades que muestran la pervivencia de hibridaciones y prácticas del canto gregoriano particularmente chocantes en el marco de las severas directrices propias de la música sagrada en este período.", "year": 2009, "month": "12", "startPage": "11", "endPage": "23", "authors": ["Ángel Medina"], "firstAuthor": "Ángel Medina", "journalTitle": "Música Oral del Sur", "publisher": "Centro de Documentación Musical de Andalucía", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1138-8579", "2445-0391"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.centrodedocumentacionmusicaldeandalucia.es/ojs/index.php/mos/article/view/123", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00921648bcdf41b49568cdd1917e2d8c", "createdDate": "2021-09-06T12:41:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:49:50Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "009592d0fc8840e8a8f73cdd6e0e0d30", "paperId": "009592d0fc8840e8a8f73cdd6e0e0d30", "title": "Riddims & Routes", "abstract": null, "year": 2015, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["tobias c. van Veen"], "firstAuthor": "tobias c. van Veen", "journalTitle": "Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture", "publisher": "University of Huddersfield, Department of Music", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1947-5403"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/766", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/009592d0fc8840e8a8f73cdd6e0e0d30", "createdDate": "2016-01-15T01:30:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:04:04Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/mbse.2011.145944", "paperId": "00960583ee2549dcbb9878a3357a652a", "title": "دور آلة الکمان فى الأغنية المصرية الموزعة عند يحيى الموجى", "abstract": null, "year": 2011, "month": "10", "startPage": "1317", "endPage": "1347", "authors": ["طارق أحمد فؤاد", "حسني جمال نجم", "محمد عصام عبد العزيز", "محمود عبد القادر مرسي"], "firstAuthor": "طارق أحمد فؤاد", "journalTitle": "مجلة بحوث التربية النوعية", "publisher": "Mansoura University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2314-8683", "2314-8691"], "subjects": ["Music", "Fine Arts", "Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/article_145944_12d1474278e5541e634f64b297740b1a.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00960583ee2549dcbb9878a3357a652a", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T13:02:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T13:02:49Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/balexu.2019.197353", "paperId": "0096b3888a524793a4f9ab110d4e2461", "title": "القيم البنائية للفراغ فى العمل الفنى", "abstract": " تقوم مشكلة البحث علي مناقشة مدي أهمية الفراغ كقيمة تشكيلية و كأحد عناصر بناء العمل الفني والتي تكتسب نفس أهمية الأشكال بحيث يتكامل مع المشغول ويؤثر في بنائية الأشكال ويربط عناصر التكوين وعلاقاتها مع بعضها البعض، فالفراغ عنصر أساسي في بناء العمل الفني, كما يتعرض البحث لمفهوم الفراغ حيث أن أهمية الفراغ تكمن أنه يشكل الوسط الذي تحدث فيه حركة الأجسام، فأي جسم يدرك لابد وأن يشغل حيزا فراغيا, ومفهوم الفراغ التشكيلي هو الإنطباع الناشئ عن المعالجات الفنية التي يتبعها الفنان لتحقيق وتأكيد القيم البنائية داخل العمل الفنى سواء كان ذلك متضمنا على عمق فراغى أو تعمد الفنان إحداث حالة من تسطيح الصورة, ثم يتم التطرق إلى دور الفراغ في بناء العمل الفني فهو عنصر أساسي من عناصر بناء التصميم بما يمكن أن يثيره من قيم وعلاقات بنائية وجمالية في العمل الفني، كما أنه وسيلة لتحديد الأبعاد الفراغية", "year": 2019, "month": "12", "startPage": "241", "endPage": "262", "authors": ["وليد فوزى مطر"], "firstAuthor": "وليد فوزى مطر", "journalTitle": "Maǧallaẗ Buḥūṯ fi Al-ʿulūm wa Al-Funūn Al-Nawʿiyyaẗ", "publisher": "Alexandria University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2356-895X", "2805-3087"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education", "Music and books on Music", "Drawing. Design. Illustration", "Visual arts"], "fulltextUrl": "https://balexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_197353_cdd320c8cb5d72c70e8cc60edbfe557a.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0096b3888a524793a4f9ab110d4e2461", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T17:36:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T17:36:32Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.12801/1947-5403.2023.15.01.03", "paperId": "0099ca0487404b52a8c262c15fa5b860", "title": "Timbre and the \"Zone of Entanglement\" in Electronic Dance Music", "abstract": "This article weaves together relational tendencies in recent scholarship spanning philosophy, mycology, psychopharmacology and timbre studies in order to argue that timbre’s unbounded ontology and cyclical re-use across electronic dance music (EDM) history affords listeners experiential access into radically distributed modes of being. Taking its cue from the biological structure of fungal mycelium, from whose flowers the psychoactive compounds of many psychedelic drugs are derived, this study builds on established models of EDM’s affectivity to propose that timbre in EDM manifests a psychedelic and specifically social form of consciousness. Highlighting the potential for entrainment that EDM’s synthesised timbres make possible, a conception of timbre as a mycelial “zone of entanglement” is put forward, in which the material and cultural, individual and social and spiritual and fleshly dimensions of the listening experience are folded into a reverberant unity, in turn encouraging a negotiation of the ethics that this entanglement entails.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Maria Perevedentseva"], "firstAuthor": "Maria Perevedentseva", "journalTitle": "Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture", "publisher": "University of Huddersfield, Department of Music", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1947-5403"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/1244", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0099ca0487404b52a8c262c15fa5b860", "createdDate": "2023-11-24T01:29:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:53:40Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/balexu.2021.197965", "paperId": "009ff10b6ff0464f95db90183c9f4c61", "title": "إعادة تأهيل المبانى التراثية وفقاً للإصول المعمارية الكويتية", "abstract": "يتميز الفن المعماري الكويتي بالبساطة والمباشرة حيث لا يشوبه أي تلفيق أو سطحية. كامل في هندسته المجرّدة كمال تمثال عظيم. وكما يجب أن تكون عليه الحياة فليس فيه أي افتعال أو ادّعاء.\r\nإن الطابع الأوضح للعمارة في الكويت منذ بدايات هذا القرن وحتى مطلع الخمسينيات, يتمثّل أساساً في بساطة وعملية تصاميمها, والبساطة هنا لا تعني السطحية. إضافة إلى استلهامها للقيم العربية والتراث المحلي من جهة, وضرورات وطبيعة الحياة التي كان المجتمع الكويتي يعيشها وقتذاك من جهة ثانية, البحر كان مصدر الرزق الأكبر والأهم لأهالي الكويت, إلى جانب اشتغالهم بالتجارة مع قوافل البدو الرحل, كون الكويت وبحكم موقعها الجغرافي, كانت تعتبر واحدة من أهم محطات مرور قوافل التجارة في شبه الجزيرة العربية.", "year": 2021, "month": "6", "startPage": "366", "endPage": "392", "authors": ["جاسم سلمان راشد مساعد حمدون الختلان"], "firstAuthor": "جاسم سلمان راشد مساعد حمدون الختلان", "journalTitle": "Maǧallaẗ Buḥūṯ fi Al-ʿulūm wa Al-Funūn Al-Nawʿiyyaẗ", "publisher": "Alexandria University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2356-895X", "2805-3087"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education", "Music and books on Music", "Drawing. Design. Illustration", "Visual arts"], "fulltextUrl": "https://balexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_197965_51a014504f8dd79d34bc449d153c1bd7.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/009ff10b6ff0464f95db90183c9f4c61", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T17:36:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T17:36:56Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/mbse.2014.141478", "paperId": "00a1bad97a4b44b498583ed14ed8951e", "title": "اثر استخدام برنامج الکتروني ذکى في تنمية التفکير الإبداعى لدى طلاب قسم التربية الفنية", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": "1", "startPage": "593", "endPage": "614", "authors": ["ايمن محمد الدسوقى", "محيى الدين اسماعيل", "هناء عبده عباس", "اسماء عطا ابراهيم"], "firstAuthor": "ايمن محمد الدسوقى", "journalTitle": "مجلة بحوث التربية النوعية", "publisher": "Mansoura University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2314-8683", "2314-8691"], "subjects": ["Music", "Fine Arts", "Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://mbse.journals.ekb.eg/article_141478_bcb84888e89091ad9826e07f8d5037b8.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00a1bad97a4b44b498583ed14ed8951e", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T12:50:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T12:50:36Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/ejos.2024.381347", "paperId": "00a48613bc104360b210b9b663fc3a1d", "title": "أثر الرسوم المتحركة المصرية على تنمية التذوق الفني لدى عينة من طلاب التربية الفنية", "abstract": "كانت مصر من أوائل الدول فى العالم تدخلها السينما، وبدأت محاولاتها لخوض المنافسة فى مجال الرسوم المتحركة منذ عام 1936 وبعد هذا التاريخ مرت الرسوم المتحركة المصرية بالعديد من التطورات والإسهامات الفنية في هذا المجال ومحاولات عدة للوصول بها الي اعلي درجات الإتقان بالإضافة الي استخدامات الرسوم المتحركة التي لها العديد من الإسهامات في تشكيل الوعي وبث الحس الفني والثقافي والتعليمي بالإضافة الي دورها في تشكيل الذوق الفني للجمهور بشكل عام وطلاب التربية الفنية بشكل خاص مما استلزم القيام بالبحث.Egypt was one of the first countries in the world to enter the world of cinema, and it began its attempts to compete in the field of animation since 1936. After that date, Egyptian animation went through many developments and artistic contributions in this field, as well as several attempts to bring it to the highest levels of mastery. In addition, the use of animation has many contributions in shaping awareness, promoting artistic, cultural, and educational senses, as well as shaping the artistic taste of the public in general and students of art education in particular, which necessitated further research.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": "695", "endPage": "730", "authors": ["نانيس محمود تيمور حافظ حافظ", "امل حلمي حلمي", "اشرف أحمد العتباني العتباني"], "firstAuthor": "نانيس محمود تيمور حافظ حافظ", "journalTitle": "المجلة المصرية للدراسات المتخصصة", "publisher": "Ain Shams University, Faculty of Specific Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1687-6164", "2682-4353"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Music", "Fine Arts", "Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejos.journals.ekb.eg/article_381347_2567faa64806bb61f8e88e73a50142c6.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00a48613bc104360b210b9b663fc3a1d", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T04:50:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T04:50:46Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.12801/1947-5403.2019.11.01.03", "paperId": "00ad72026b4240458ceb3cde9b79f68e", "title": "The Irony and the Ecstasy", "abstract": "The English duo Pet Shop Boys and American group LCD Soundsystem are notable for their representation as artists who entered and succeeded in the predominately youthful market of popular music and the hedonistic aesthetic of electronic dance music (EDM) at ages considered old for the industry: 32 for vocalists/lyricists Neil Tennant (Pet Shop Boys) and James Murphy (LCD Soundsystem). Neither of these bands makes straightforward EDM—Pet Shop Boys fall under pop and LCD Soundsystem can be considered post-punk—but both are influenced by the New York City dance scene of the late 70s and early 80s, and are characterized as ironic. I argue that Pet Shop Boys and LCD Soundsystem are ironic because of their belated, knowing position in a genre that privileges the infinite present and unproductive reproduction through repetition. In light of Lee Edelman’s claim that irony is the queerest of rhetorical devices, the ambivalence of Pet Shop Boys’ and LCD Soundsystem’s ostensible lack of youth and the youthful temporality of their EDM aesthetic place them in a queer tension between notions of immediate authenticity and the distance of age.", "year": 2019, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Larissa Wodtke"], "firstAuthor": "Larissa Wodtke", "journalTitle": "Dancecult: Journal of Electronic Dance Music Culture", "publisher": "University of Huddersfield, Department of Music", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1947-5403"], "subjects": ["Music"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dj.dancecult.net/index.php/dancecult/article/view/1131", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00ad72026b4240458ceb3cde9b79f68e", "createdDate": "2020-01-07T17:06:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:04:09Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.21608/jeor.2025.466882", "paperId": "00b26b93b2bb403e8d7accefac7ad9d9", "title": "جــــودة الحيــــاة وعلاقتهــــــا بدافعيــــــة التعلــــــــم لـدى طــلاب المرحلــة الثانويــة بمـدينــة جــدة Quality of life and its relationship to learning motivation among high school students in Jeddah", "abstract": "هدف البحث إلى التحقق من العلاقة الارتباطية بين جودة الحياة ودافعية التعلم لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة جدة. واعتمدت الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي الكمي، وتمثلت عينة البحث في (150) طالب وطالبة من طلاب المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة جدة. وطبق عليهم مقياسي جودة الحياة والدافعية للتعلم. وأشارت نتائج البحث إلى أن مستوى جودة الحياة لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية جاء متوسطًا، بينما جاء مستوى الدافعية للتعلم ضعيفًا. كما أشارت النتائج إلى وجود علاقة ارتباطية موجبة وقوية دالة إحصائيًا بين مستوى جودة الحياة ومستوى الدافعية للتعلم لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة جدة.\r\nThe study aimed to examine the correlational relationship between quality of life and learning motivation among secondary school students in Jeddah. The study adopted a quantitative descriptive approach, with a sample consisting of 150 male and female secondary school students in Jeddah. The Psychological Quality of Life and Learning Motivation scales were applied. The findings indicated that the quality of life among secondary school students was at a moderate level, whereas their learning motivation was low. Additionally, the results revealed a statistically significant strong positive correlation between quality of life and learning motivation among secondary school students in Jeddah.\r\n \r\n \r\n ", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": "251", "endPage": "275", "authors": ["مانع القحطاني"], "firstAuthor": "مانع القحطاني", "journalTitle": "مجلة البحوث التربوية والنوعية", "publisher": "Special Education and Educational Rehabilitation Foundation", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2735-4490", "2735-4504"], "subjects": ["Music", "Arts in general"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jeor.journals.ekb.eg/article_466882_3bafe7140b508807f531cd4b0da33645.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00b26b93b2bb403e8d7accefac7ad9d9", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T13:19:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T13:19:23Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.6092/issn.2039-9715/4314", "paperId": "00b6e0ce43d04ae4bdeffff7491fb4a1", "title": "The teaching of music history in Japanese music education", "abstract": "One of the leading institutions in the field of musicology in Japan is the one hosted by “Tokyo University of the Arts” (previously Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music). The musicology course, started in 1949, was, and still is, the main promoter of music history teaching in the Japanese university system. A reflection on the over 60 years of its existence, which has been characterized by the fortunate coexistence of musicology students and students of ‘practical’ musical courses, might contribute to raise awareness among European musicologists about the pedagogic-didactic task that is expected of them in the current situation of Western musical culture.", "year": 2014, "month": "5", "startPage": "111", "endPage": "119", "authors": ["Midori Sonoda"], "firstAuthor": "Midori Sonoda", "journalTitle": "Musica Docta", "publisher": "University of Bologna", "country": "IT", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES", "FR", "IT"], "issns": ["2039-9715"], "subjects": ["Music and books on Music", "Musical instruction and study"], "fulltextUrl": "http://musicadocta.unibo.it/article/view/4314", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00b6e0ce43d04ae4bdeffff7491fb4a1", "createdDate": "2014-05-13T12:30:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:41:46Z", "_run_id": "p7AWSrxGCi5Ua7m9Q", "_dataset_id": "DZOzcEN2V8b9Z8ZJG"} {"doi": "10.30892/gtg.454spl20-991", "paperId": "0002749d940b4496842bfe9742773fe2", "title": "TOURIST SATISFACTION DURING THE PANDEMIC: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF MEASURES TO PREVENT COVID-19 IN A MEDITERRANEAN COASTAL DESTINATION", "abstract": "The impact of the COVID-19 on tourist satisfaction is a particular relevant issue, due to the role that elements such as the prevention measures implemented at the destination might play. For this reason, this article examines tourist satisfaction during the peak tourist season of 2020 in a mature coastal destination in Catalonia in relation to safety and prevention measures imposed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We use explanatory factor analysis and partial least squares path modelling for comparing the determinants of tourist satisfaction prior and during the pandemic based on surveys conducted in 2019 (N = 1556) and 2020 (N = 2220). The results suggest that the determinants of overall tourist satisfaction in 2019 remained significant in 2020. Moreover, although tourists especially appreciated feeling safe in 2020, our results suggest that such a perception was unrelated to measures to prevent COVID-19. The paper raises concerns towards the management of situations such as the pandemic in tourist destinations, as a proper balance must be found between the need of making visitors feel safe, and avoiding measures that can be felt as invasive or annoying, hampering the tourist experience. ", "year": 2022, "month": "12", "startPage": "1706", "endPage": "1716", "authors": ["Indrajeet MALLICK", "Daniel MIRAVET", "Aaron GUTIÉRREZ"], "firstAuthor": "Indrajeet MALLICK", "journalTitle": "Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites", "publisher": "Editura Universităţii din Oradea", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2065-0817", "2065-1198"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://gtg.webhost.uoradea.ro/PDF/GTG-4spl-2022/gtg.454spl20-991.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002749d940b4496842bfe9742773fe2", "createdDate": "2023-01-09T12:35:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:03:52Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.21608/qarts.2008.113662", "paperId": "0002be389b0842d89f79e179e3a53e50", "title": "الآخر عند أهداف سويف : دراسة فى تقنيات السرد فى قصص \"زينة الحياة\"", "abstract": null, "year": 2007, "month": "9", "startPage": "111", "endPage": "158", "authors": ["سهام راشد عثمان"], "firstAuthor": "سهام راشد عثمان", "journalTitle": "Mağallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Adāb Bi-Qinā", "publisher": "South Valley University, Faculty of Arts in Qena", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["1110-614X", "1110-709X"], "subjects": ["History (General) and history of Europe", "Geography (General)", "Language and Literature", "Sociology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://qarts.journals.ekb.eg/article_113662_c72008b5379f0f70453ace816114d090.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002be389b0842d89f79e179e3a53e50", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T08:59:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T08:59:01Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.18509/AGB218-2059b", "paperId": "0003eb8a5190433a86e6b0d134d9d062", "title": "POSTSOCIALIST TRANSFORMATION OF CITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA - A CASE STUDY OF NOVI SAD AND PETROVARADIN", "abstract": "Novi Sad and Petrovaradin, as two inseparable entities, have undergone large urban changes in the latest decades. Huge\r\ntransformations in morphological features and spatial structure of Novi Sad occurred in the period from the breakup of Yugoslavia to the end of the second decade of the 21st century. The transformation of Petrovaradin followed at a slower\r\npace at first but later on it intensified. The paper data rely on General Urban Plans of Novi Sad from the years 1985, 2000 and 2006. The comparative method, field research and analysis were applied to identify the parts of the city which underwent the largest transformation processes. Certain changes in the structure of street networks, changes in the inner physiognomy of the settlement, as well as disruption of architectural balance have been recognized. The direction of urban transformations has been identified by the analysis of social changes. Also, the present and potential problems were pointed out including the\r\nimprovements which the inhabitants gained due to urban transformations of Novi Sad and Petrovaradin. It has been\r\nestimated that urban transformation in Novi Sad led to disruption of architectural style in certain parts of the city by\r\nerecting modern buildings which do not integrate into the setting of architecture from earlier periods neither with their exterior nor with the materials used. Contemporary building structures occupy larger areas of municipal building land, the number of apartments per unit area increases, the need for parking spaces also increases and green areas are reduced in the city.", "year": 2021, "month": "8", "startPage": "59", "endPage": "65", "authors": ["Milka Bubalo Živković", "Tamara Lukić", "Bojan Đerčan"], "firstAuthor": "Milka Bubalo Živković", "journalTitle": "Acta Geobalcanica", "publisher": "Geobalcanica Society", "country": "MK", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1857-9833"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/AGB/2022/AGB-2022-8-8.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003eb8a5190433a86e6b0d134d9d062", "createdDate": "2023-02-15T10:24:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:12:00Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.3390/soilsystems9030102", "paperId": "0004d192b515421595a13f252deb2f65", "title": "Impacts of Sugarcane Vinasses on the Structure and Composition of Bacterial Communities in Brazilian Tropical Oxisols", "abstract": "This study explored how different sugarcane vinasses influence the structure and composition of soil bacterial communities in two tropical Oxisols with contrasting textures. In a controlled microcosm experiment with sugarcane seedlings, two concentrations of three vinasse types were applied, and bacterial communities were monitored over 10, 30, and 60 days using T-RFLP and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Across all treatments, vinasse application led to clear changes in bacterial community structure in both soils, regardless of the time point. Certain bacterial groups, such as Sphingobacteriia, Alphaproteobacteria, and Gammaproteobacteria, became more abundant—likely responding to increased carbon availability, higher pH, and greater soil moisture. At the same time, other groups declined, possibly due to excess nutrients like potassium and sulfur. Notably, these shifts occurred even when standard biochemical indicators suggested no major impact, highlighting the sensitivity of microbial community-level responses. These findings point to the importance of looking beyond traditional soil quality metrics when assessing the environmental effects of organic residue applications. Incorporating microbial indicators can offer a more nuanced understanding of how practices like vinasse reuse affect soil functioning in tropical agroecosystems.", "year": 2025, "month": "09", "startPage": "102", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Paulo Roger Lopes Alves", "German Andres Estrada-Bonilla", "Antonio Marcos Miranda Silva", "Thiago Gumiere", "Ademir Durrer Bigaton", "Daniel Bini", "Cristiane Alcantara dos Santos", "Elke Jurandy Bran Nogueira Cardoso"], "firstAuthor": "Paulo Roger Lopes Alves", "journalTitle": "Soil Systems", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2571-8789"], "subjects": ["Physical geography", "Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8789/9/3/102", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004d192b515421595a13f252deb2f65", "createdDate": "2025-09-26T15:17:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-26T15:17:35Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "0004e8b2f6f943d3a33afeb922112510", "paperId": "0004e8b2f6f943d3a33afeb922112510", "title": null, "abstract": null, "year": 2006, "month": "6", "startPage": "9", "endPage": "25", "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی", "publisher": "Kharazmi University", "country": "IR", "languages": ["FA"], "issns": ["2228-7736", "2588-5138"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-526-en.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004e8b2f6f943d3a33afeb922112510", "createdDate": "2025-01-31T17:08:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:55:01Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "0004f74ddacb461180dbd8c77b6857a0", "paperId": "0004f74ddacb461180dbd8c77b6857a0", "title": "El concepto de región: recurso metodológico para la acción.", "abstract": "Un enfoque inclusivo, de la sociedad, el uso de los recursos y la organización del territorio, es decir la problemática socio-espacial, es la alternatica posible frente al viejo cientificismo, la fragementacion posmoderna y la especulación intelectual del “paper”. El concepto de región ha dado m,ucho que hablar, pero paradójicamente cuando se lo discute normalemente se pone en tela de juicio todo aquello que remite a la morfología del problema, es decir a los emergente de cuestiones teóricas, metodológicas e ideológicas.\n", "year": 2015, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Gerardo Mario de Jong"], "firstAuthor": "Gerardo Mario de Jong", "journalTitle": "Boletín Geográfico", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional del Comahue;Facultad de Humanidades; Departamento de Geografía,", "country": "AR", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0326-1735", "2313-903X"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Human ecology. Anthropogeography", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/geografia/article/view/932", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004f74ddacb461180dbd8c77b6857a0", "createdDate": "2022-08-02T12:31:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:58:56Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.15094/00009507", "paperId": "00066810062d4d9f9d910fb93018fc3f", "title": "A study of the decontamination procedures used for chemical analysis of polar deep ice cores", "abstract": "We investigated the decontamination procedures used on polar deep ice cores before chemical analyses such as measurements of the concentrations of iron species and dust (microparticles). We optimized cutting and melting protocols for decontamination using chemically ultraclean polyethylene bags and simulated ice samples made from ultrapure water. For dust and ion species including acetate, which represented a high level of contamination, we were able to decrease contamination to below several μg l^<-1> for ion concentrations and below 10000 particles ml^<-1> for the dust concentration. These concentration levels of ion species and dust are assumed to be present in the Dome Fuji ice core during interglacial periods. Decontamination of the ice core was achieved by cutting away approximately 3 mm of the outside of a sample and by melting away approximately 30% of a sample's weight. Furthermore, we also report the preparation protocols for chemical analyses of the 2nd Dome Fuji ice core, including measurements of ion and dust concentrations, pH, electric conductivity (EC), and stable isotope ratios of water (δD and δ<18>O), based on the results of the investigation of the decontamination procedures.", "year": 2009, "month": "11", "startPage": "259", "endPage": "282", "authors": ["Takayuki Miyake", "Motohiro Hirabayashi", "Ryu Uemura", "Kumiko Goto-Azuma", "Hideaki Motoyama"], "firstAuthor": "Takayuki Miyake", "journalTitle": "Antarctic Record", "publisher": "National Institute of Polar Research", "country": "JP", "languages": ["EN", "JA"], "issns": ["0085-7289", "2432-079X"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://doi.org/10.15094/00009507", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00066810062d4d9f9d910fb93018fc3f", "createdDate": "2018-01-29T01:29:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:42:48Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "0006a5cbfdf640eeab3a4159fc8defc5", "paperId": "0006a5cbfdf640eeab3a4159fc8defc5", "title": "THE CARPATHIAN-DANUBIAN-PONTIC SPACE – THE GEOGRAPHICAL AREA OF THE BIRTH OF THE ROMANIAN CHRISTIANITY", "abstract": "The activities undertaken by Constantine the Great in the Danube, but particularly in the north of them, will contribute not only to return the territory part of borders in Dacia Traian Empire, but also to strengthen of the Romanity and the large spread of Christianity.This activity is resulting in a first phase, between 324 -328 years, in building a bridge over the Danube between Oescus and Sucidava, having intended to law Empire of the Carpathian-Danubian both because of the threat got that threaten northern borders, but especially to facilitate links between South-eastern Romanity and the Northern Danube. The bridge was inaugurated in the year 328 and is also known as the historical-literary sources and from observations on the ground.Between 364-378, witnessing a weakening of the Roman rule in the Roman Oltenia, deducted from the monetary crisis in this period and attributed to the Gothic attacks in the south of the Danube and the riot of the usurper Procopius against Emperor Valens (364 - 378). A similar situation characterizes the period and 378 - 383, while also observed a monetary crisis, caused by the Germanic and Hun collisions.Much more conclusive by the words attributed to the Emperor Iulian the Apostate (361 - 363) of Constantine the Great (306 - 337), which would have said: \"the facts are perpetrated against the usurpers above Traian only, and are undoubtedly match His resume of the lands through which it acquired earlier ..'', the text is abundantly clear that what seems unsure if Constantine Chlorus, is undeniable on his son Constantine the Great.A return to the Roman-Byzantine rule at the North of the Danube will take place in the true sense of the word, with bullish on the throne of Emperor Justinian. Between 530 and 533, it will send at the Lower Danube the General Chilbudios, which, after many expeditions against Slavs will conquest again some strategic points of Oltenia and Muntenia.An important role in spreading Christianity and the north of the Danube must be played many bishops established in the IV century in close proximity to the Danube, which include: Aqua, Bononia, Ratiaria, Oescus in Dacia Ripensis, Naisus, and Sarda in Remesiana Dacia Mediterranean, and whose holders are attested during sinoade kept in different danubian territories. They sent probably horepiscopoi to strengthen the Christian faith in souls Dacian-Roman population, especially during and after the rule of Constantine the Great, and to consecrate some priests for the community needs.", "year": 2008, "month": null, "startPage": "129", "endPage": "137", "authors": ["Petre MOCANU"], "firstAuthor": "Petre MOCANU", "journalTitle": "Analele Universității din Craiova. Seria Geografie", "publisher": "Editura Universitaria Craiova", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1224-4112", "2069-6191"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://analegeo.ro/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Articolul-14-Mocanu.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006a5cbfdf640eeab3a4159fc8defc5", "createdDate": "2011-08-29T09:11:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:03:04Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "00073cd0ae0c415091bd0c83ff0bb613", "paperId": "00073cd0ae0c415091bd0c83ff0bb613", "title": "Geospatial Education as a Means of Improving the Skills of Geography Teachers", "abstract": "In the context of digitalization, there are many obstacles to the successful introduction of geospatial technologies (GST) into school geography and their integration with geographical education. The main one is the low geospatial education of teachers. The purpose of this study is to develop a curriculum for advanced training courses and an experimental study of its effectiveness by analyzing the content of the school's geography educational programs and studying the demands of geography teachers for geospatial knowledge. During the study, such general scientific methods as review, analysis, synthesis of scientific papers, study, comparison of regulatory documents on education were used. Based on the analysis of the role of GST in the curricula of Kazakhstan's secondary education and a survey study of the professional needs of geography teachers in geospatial education, 2-level (basic, advanced) training programs of advanced training courses for geography teachers, an additional manual for it, have been developed. The effectiveness of the basic level curriculum has been proven by an experimental study. The results of \"pretest\" and \"posttest\" from 24 teachers participating in the experiment showed that after the refresher course, the spatial skills of the course participants increase from \"insufficient\" and \"average\" to \"high\" and \"very high\". The research carried out supports the introduction of GST in school geography and contributes to speeding up this process.\n\nReceived: 2025-02-20 Revised: 2025-08-04 Accepted: 2025-12-03 Published: 2025-12-31 \n\n Play This Podcast Article", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "606", "endPage": "616", "authors": ["Yerzhan Abikbayev", "Shakhislam Laiskhanov", "Erkegul Seminar", "Zhanbolat Nurmagambetuly", "Nurdana Assen", "Omirzhan Taukebayev", "Amandyk Kopbossyn"], "firstAuthor": "Yerzhan Abikbayev", "journalTitle": "Indonesian Journal of Geography", "publisher": "Universitas Gadjah Mada", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0024-9521", "2354-9114"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/article/view/104914", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00073cd0ae0c415091bd0c83ff0bb613", "createdDate": "2026-05-20T02:47:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-20T02:47:28Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.5194/hess-17-3523-2013", "paperId": "0007a20131f44fb3952162e888353215", "title": "Potential and limitations of multidecadal satellite soil moisture observations for selected climate model evaluation studies", "abstract": "Soil moisture is an essential climate variable (ECV) of major importance for land–atmosphere interactions and global hydrology. An appropriate representation of soil moisture dynamics in global climate models is therefore important. Recently, a first multidecadal, observation-based soil moisture dataset has become available that provides information on soil moisture dynamics from satellite observations (ECVSM, essential climate variable soil moisture). The present study investigates the potential and limitations of this new dataset for several applications in climate model evaluation. We compare soil moisture data from satellite observations, reanalysis and simulations from a state-of-the-art land surface model and analyze relationships between soil moisture and precipitation anomalies in the different dataset. Other potential applications like model parameter optimization or model initialization are not investigated in the present study. In a detailed regional study, we show that ECVSM is capable to capture well the interannual and intraannual soil moisture and precipitation dynamics in the Sahelian region. Current deficits of the new dataset are critically discussed and summarized at the end of the paper to provide guidance for an appropriate usage of the ECVSM dataset for climate studies.", "year": 2013, "month": "09", "startPage": "3523", "endPage": "3542", "authors": ["A. Loew", "T. Stacke", "W. Dorigo", "R. de Jeu", "S. Hagemann"], "firstAuthor": "A. Loew", "journalTitle": "Hydrology and Earth System Sciences", "publisher": "Copernicus Publications", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1027-5606", "1607-7938"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/17/3523/2013/hess-17-3523-2013.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007a20131f44fb3952162e888353215", "createdDate": "2013-11-11T10:31:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:02:08Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "0007c2ce1fa84d76b926b6fd07eea903", "paperId": "0007c2ce1fa84d76b926b6fd07eea903", "title": "Spatial Prioritizing of Integrated Management Systems in Urban Districts (Case Study: Tehran municipality districts)", "abstract": "The city as part of a hierarchy of spatial systems and divisions of political-geographical in each country based on various criteria such as type of governance, management, knowledgement, social interest and public participation in decision-making system is formed. Since each element can be defined within functional features, so according to different roles that is defined in the subsystems of urban systems, can be identified by a variety of constituting components of the system. According to the role of urban management as system of control and guidance of urban in metropolises, can be named the elements mentioned under the management of municipal areas as elements of urban systems. On the other hand, the extent and distribution of metropolises are needed to balance in the volume of operations with it. The purpose of this research is spatial priority of integrated urban management system in districts of Tehran to solve the problems of urban management. Method of research is descriptive-analytic. To achieve the goal of research is used multi-criteria decision making models such as AHP and VIKOR for ranking of districts of Tehran. Results of the research show that among the urban districts of Tehran, district 6 is one of the most problem areas. Subsequently, is located the regions of 2 and 14. Also The results show that regions 8, 16 and 22 have fewer problems than other areas. Finally, spatial analysis for prioritizing of integrated urban management system in study area has been studied and suggestions are presented.", "year": 2015, "month": "4", "startPage": "247", "endPage": "266", "authors": ["Seyedali Alavi", "Mahammad Molayee Ghelich", "Hadi Javadzad Aghdam", "Bahman Najafpour"], "firstAuthor": "Seyedali Alavi", "journalTitle": "نشریه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی", "publisher": "University of Tabriz", "country": "IR", "languages": ["FA"], "issns": ["2008-8078", "2717-3534"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://geoplanning.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_3445_596834ff5923e8f4f7f4b900ac0b1aaf.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007c2ce1fa84d76b926b6fd07eea903", "createdDate": "2024-03-19T21:54:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:45:36Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.24057/2071-9388-2021-084", "paperId": "0007d45dd51847e3940f8dfa4a016564", "title": "Natural Differences in the Legal Dimension: Institutionalisation of the Northern and Mountain Regions of Russia", "abstract": "Natural differences in the regional development of Russia are presented in many legislative acts dedicated to the Russian Far North. In contrast, the unique nature and complexity of mountainous and high-mountain territories are protected only by a few regional acts. The reason for this lies in the complexity and multicomponent criteria required for assigning these territories the status of protected areas and in the fact that their boundaries do not correspond with administrative boundaries. The main materials underlying the article are legal documents (regulations, laws, etc.) concerning the institutionalization of the northern and mountainous territories. A comparative analysis of regional policy in relation to mountainous and northern territories takes into account similar criteria, such as vegetation types and patterns, forest borders or crop frontiers. Almost two-thirds of the territory of Russia refers to the North and more than half of the territory is occupied by mountains. The first attempts to institutionalize the North were undertaken in the 1930s, while the programmes for the development of mountainous territories gained legal support only at the end of 20th century and only in some regions. The most important difference between the institutionalization of the North and the mountains is the fact that the state initiated the creation of special legal conditions for the North. In the case of the mountains, the initiator was the public, initially at the regional level. Currently, three constituent entities of the Russian Federation adopted laws on mountain areas, but so far there are no all-Russian laws. The main lobbyists are the North Caucasian regions, while the Siberian regions (with the exception of the Altai Republic) are rather passive in discussing mountain issues. The elaborated legislation for the North seems to be closely related to the potential and realised income from natural resource extraction. For this reason, corresponding legislation for the mountain regions is not expected particularly soon, due to the lack of legal resources. Efforts aimed to provide legal support for mechanisms that compensate the socio-economic discrepancies between mountainous areas and more developed “flat places” should take into account the experience of institutionalizing the Northern territories of the Russian Federation.", "year": 2022, "month": "3", "startPage": "53", "endPage": "60", "authors": ["Yuri N. Golubchikov", "Alexey N. Gunya", "Matthias Schmidt"], "firstAuthor": "Yuri N. Golubchikov", "journalTitle": "Geography, Environment, Sustainability", "publisher": "Lomonosov Moscow State University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2071-9388", "2542-1565"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/2325", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007d45dd51847e3940f8dfa4a016564", "createdDate": "2022-05-03T21:06:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:42:26Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.18172/cig.2750", "paperId": "0007fb339c164de1a6045ffc5b4cf7c7", "title": "Glacier variations in the European Alps at the end of the last glaciation", "abstract": "The Last Glacial Maximum in the Alps lasted from approximately 30 to 19 ka. Glaciers reached out onto the forelands on both sides of the main Alpine chains, forming piedmont lobes in the north and filling the Italian amphitheatres to the south. Pullback of glaciers from their maximum extent was underway by 24 ka. Glaciers oscillated at stillstand and minor re-advance positions for several thousand years forming Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) stadial moraines. North and south of the Alps, the various stadials cannot yet be unequivocally matched. Glaciers had receded back within the mountain front by 19-18 ka. During the early Lateglacial phase of ice decay remnants of the once huge valley glaciers that fed the piedmont lobes downwasted and were likely calving into the extensive lakes that formed in the lower valley reaches. The first Alpine-wide glacier re-advance took place during the Gschnitz stadial, 17-16 ka, which was likely a response to Europe-wide cooling during Heinrich event 1. By the Bølling/Allerød interstadial much of the Alps were ice-free. Glaciers advanced repeatedly to an extent several kilometers from the cirque headwalls, during the Egesen stadial in response to the Younger Dryas cold period. Egesen stadial moraines, at some sites several sets of moraines, were constructed in valleys all across the Alps. 10Be exposure dates for Egesen stadial moraines are in the range 13.5 to 12 ka. Moraines located at an intermediate position between the Little Ice Age moraines and the Egesen moraines formed at the margins of glaciers that advanced during the closing phase of the Egesen stadial or during the earliest Holocene at 10.5 ka.", "year": 2015, "month": "4", "startPage": "295", "endPage": "315", "authors": ["S. Ivy-Ochs"], "firstAuthor": "S. Ivy-Ochs", "journalTitle": "Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica", "publisher": "Universidad de La Rioja", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0211-6820", "1697-9540"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/2750", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007fb339c164de1a6045ffc5b4cf7c7", "createdDate": "2022-02-16T12:59:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:51:17Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.srs.2025.100266", "paperId": "00090bb49dfc48909121f4986070b084", "title": "Investigating seasonal velocity variations of selected glaciers in high mountain asia", "abstract": "Glacier velocity is a sensitive indicator of mass balance and is key to understanding how glaciers respond to climate change. Monitoring glacier velocity at high temporal resolutions enables a better understanding of the drivers of glacier dynamics. Previous studies have found that the glaciers in High Mountain Asia (HMA) tend to slow down concomitant to losing mass at an accelerating rate on decadal timescales. However, few studies have explored seasonal variations in glacier velocities and have typically focused on large, fast-flowing glaciers. We select one debris-covered glacier, and four clean-ice glaciers in HMA. Sentinel-1 and -2 images are used to calculate the glacial velocities using the feature tracking module provided by the Cryosphere And Remote Sensing Toolkit (CARST). We develop a novel, regularised linear inverse model to extract the seasonally resolved glacial velocity time series (6-day intervals) with rigorous uncertainty estimates. Our results show that three of the five glaciers have strong seasonal signals in velocities, with faster velocities in spring and/or summer compared to winter. We also find an up-glacier propagation of the late spring and/or summer accelera-tions and a down-glacier propagation of the autumn accelerations. We suggest that changes in the subglacial hydrology efficiency drive the observed seasonal variations in velocities. We also highlight that icefalls may alter the glacier flow response by blocking the development of subglacial drainage channels and thus the seasonal propagation of velocities. Our methodol-ogy enables us to successfully extract seasonal signals in glaciers that flow slowly and provide a further understanding of glacier dynamics.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "100266", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Francesca Baldacchino", "Whyjay Zheng", "Kunpeng Wu", "Vassiliy Kapitsa", "Alexandr Yegorov", "Tobias Bolch"], "firstAuthor": "Francesca Baldacchino", "journalTitle": "Science of Remote Sensing", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2666-0172"], "subjects": ["Physical geography", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666017225000720", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00090bb49dfc48909121f4986070b084", "createdDate": "2025-08-30T07:56:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-30T07:57:00Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.5194/os-18-1491-2022", "paperId": "00094e57b349461da1b0ceca027d50ca", "title": "Surface circulation properties in the eastern Mediterranean emphasized using machine learning methods", "abstract": "The eastern Mediterranean surface circulation is highly energetic and composed of structures interacting stochastically. However, some main features are still debated, and the behavior of some fine-scale dynamics and their role in shaping the general circulation is yet unknown. In the following paper, we use an unsupervised neural network clustering method to analyze the long-term variability of the different mesoscale structures. We decompose 26 years of altimetric data into clusters reflecting different circulation patterns of weak and strong flows with either strain or vortex-dominated velocities. The vortex-dominated cluster is more persistent in the western part of the basin, which is more active than the eastern part due to the strong flow along the coast, interacting with the extended bathymetry and engendering continuous instabilities. The cluster that reflects a weak flow dominated the middle of the basin, including the Mid-Mediterranean Jet (MMJ) pathway. However, the temporal analysis shows a frequent and intermittent occurrence of a strong flow in the middle of the basin, which could explain the previous contradictory assessment of MMJ existence using in-situ observations. Moreover, we prove that the Levantine Sea is becoming more and more energetic as the activity of the main mesoscale features is showing a positive trend.
", "year": 2022, "month": "10", "startPage": "1491", "endPage": "1505", "authors": ["G. Baaklini", "G. Baaklini", "R. El Hourany", "M. Fakhri", "J. Brajard", "L. Issa", "G. Fifani", "G. Fifani", "L. Mortier"], "firstAuthor": "G. Baaklini", "journalTitle": "Ocean Science", "publisher": "Copernicus Publications", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1812-0784", "1812-0792"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://os.copernicus.org/articles/18/1491/2022/os-18-1491-2022.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00094e57b349461da1b0ceca027d50ca", "createdDate": "2022-10-20T12:59:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:28:50Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.21608/qarts.1995.113607", "paperId": "000a102502c04957baef85064aa4720e", "title": "الأمير جاني بک نائب جدة وآثاره المعمارية بالقاهرة", "abstract": null, "year": 1995, "month": "6", "startPage": "385", "endPage": "418", "authors": ["محمد محمود علي الجهيني"], "firstAuthor": "محمد محمود علي الجهيني", "journalTitle": "Mağallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Adāb Bi-Qinā", "publisher": "South Valley University, Faculty of Arts in Qena", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["1110-614X", "1110-709X"], "subjects": ["History (General) and history of Europe", "Geography (General)", "Language and Literature", "Sociology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://qarts.journals.ekb.eg/article_113607_b50d3e5cb4ab8f8d50efb8b57c133c2c.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a102502c04957baef85064aa4720e", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T08:58:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T08:58:35Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "000b484475264230926839b78cf44a69", "paperId": "000b484475264230926839b78cf44a69", "title": "Sulla data del grande planisfero fiorentino di Lopo Homen.", "abstract": null, "year": 1949, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Giuseppe Caraci"], "firstAuthor": "Giuseppe Caraci", "journalTitle": "Bollettino della Società Geografica Italiana", "publisher": "Firenze University Press", "country": "IT", "languages": ["EN", "IT"], "issns": ["1121-7820", "2974-5780"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://bsgi.it/index.php/bsgi/article/view/5634", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b484475264230926839b78cf44a69", "createdDate": "2025-07-17T21:33:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:39:55Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "000c4a091bbf4279969d62cf87485890", "paperId": "000c4a091bbf4279969d62cf87485890", "title": "Estimativa do fluxo de material em suspensão do Rio Paraíba do Meio (AL).", "abstract": "O Rio Paraíba do Meio é considerado um rio de pequeno porte e não possui estudos referentes ao transporte de material em suspensão cujo ele é capaz de transportar, e vem sofrendo com interferências antrópicas ao longo de sua margem, mudando as condições físicas e biológicas do ambiente no qual o rio pertence e por consequência causando alterações. As coletas foram realizadas entre agosto de 2015 e junho de 2016, nas atividades de campo foram realizadas coletas mensais de amostras de água com auxílio de garrafa de coleta tipo Van Dorn e medição de parâmetros ambientais. Os locais de coletas foram georreferenciados com GPS Garmin e-trex. Nas atividades de laboratório foram aplicadas técnicas de análise para determinação de material em suspensão, segundo Strickland & Parsons (1972). Os cálculos de carga seguiram metodologia de Medeiros (2007). Mesmo os rios considerados de pequeno porte possuem uma grande importância no transporte de material em suspensão e nutrientes para a interface continente oceano. A carga de material em suspensão mostrou ser controlada de acordo com os regimes climáticos, geológicos e morfológicos.", "year": 2016, "month": "10", "startPage": "595", "endPage": "601", "authors": ["Adsson André da Silva Gomes", "Paulo Ricardo Petter Medeiros", "Ana Carolina Cavalcante de Lima"], "firstAuthor": "Adsson André da Silva Gomes", "journalTitle": "Revista de Geociências do Nordeste", "publisher": "Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["2447-3359"], "subjects": ["Physical geography", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicos.ufrn.br/revistadoregne/article/view/10503/7434", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c4a091bbf4279969d62cf87485890", "createdDate": "2019-05-03T00:13:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:03:12Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.4000/viatourism.659", "paperId": "000c7257eab04ac398d349d421d8819c", "title": "Editoral", "abstract": null, "year": 2015, "month": "07", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hervé Théry"], "firstAuthor": "Hervé Théry", "journalTitle": "Via@", "publisher": "Association Via@", "country": "FR", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES", "FR", "IT", "PT"], "issns": ["2259-924X"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)", "Recreation. Leisure"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/viatourism/659", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c7257eab04ac398d349d421d8819c", "createdDate": "2025-01-30T14:04:07Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:45:04Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "000c8b272c89485291d067bf3d75280c", "paperId": "000c8b272c89485291d067bf3d75280c", "title": "¿Cómo se puede escribir una geografía de Colombia sin recurrir a la memoria colectiva de la nación, a su historia?: Yi-Fu Tuan", "abstract": "En la base de datos del centro nacional de memoria Histórica reposa un dato preocupante. Entre 1980 y 2012 en Colombia tuvieron lugar 1.982 masacres (Centro Nacional de Memoria Histórica 2013). Para encontrar una explicación certera de las mismas, no basta simplemente con enunciar que responden a la agencia de los actores que han estado involucrados en el conflicto armado, ese mismo fenómeno que ha golpeado por décadas, a lo largo y ancho nuestro territorio nacional. Se hace necesario reconstruir los procesos, los contextos y las motivaciones.", "year": 2020, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Steven Navarrete Cardona"], "firstAuthor": "Steven Navarrete Cardona", "journalTitle": "Cuadernos de Geografía: Revista Colombiana de Geografía", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional de Colombia", "country": "CO", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0121-215X", "2256-5442"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rcg/article/view/77499", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c8b272c89485291d067bf3d75280c", "createdDate": "2020-01-17T17:04:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:44:16Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.18378/rvads.v4i1.150", "paperId": "000cf64a65f6457eb6d5ea52320ded9b", "title": "INFLUÊNCIA DA MATURAÇÃO DO FRUTO NA GERMINAÇÃO DE SEMENTES DE NIM (Azadirachta indica a. juss.)", "abstract": null, "year": 2009, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ylana Cláudia Medeiros Paula", "Maria Clarete Cardoso Ribeiro", "Antônio Francisco Michael Anderson Gomes de Aquino", "Clarisse Pereira Benedito"], "firstAuthor": "Ylana Cláudia Medeiros Paula", "journalTitle": "Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável", "publisher": "Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1981-8203"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/150", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000cf64a65f6457eb6d5ea52320ded9b", "createdDate": "2021-06-16T14:14:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:40:44Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.4000/confins.30051", "paperId": "000d4f2386584f50971c60bab1ac713d", "title": "Editorial do número 45", "abstract": null, "year": 2020, "month": "06", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hervé Théry", "Neli Aparecida de Mello-Théry"], "firstAuthor": "Hervé Théry", "journalTitle": "Confins", "publisher": "Confins", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["1958-9212"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/confins/30051", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d4f2386584f50971c60bab1ac713d", "createdDate": "2025-01-13T15:50:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:03:27Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "000eb86cce16458d994104a8291376e0", "paperId": "000eb86cce16458d994104a8291376e0", "title": "Uso público y capacidad de carga perceptual en espacios naturales protegidos", "abstract": "Este trabajo muestra algunos de los resultados de la investigación realizada en el Proyecto «Las áreas de uso público en la Reserva de la Biosfera de Monfragüe. Accesibilidad y capacidad de carga» (Plan Nacional de Investigación Científica, Desarrollo e Innovación Tecnológica 2004-2007. Orden MAM/321/207. Expte. 024/SGTB/2007/4.1). En líneas generales, se presenta un estudio de las principales áreas de uso público desde la perspectiva de la capacidad de carga, ya que dichas áreas polarizan por regla general los flujos de usuarios, las inversiones y son el eje principal sobre el que descansa la afluencia de usuarios al Parque, por ello es necesario evaluar no sólo la capacidad de carga sino también la intensidad de su uso.", "year": 2013, "month": null, "startPage": "127", "endPage": "143", "authors": ["Felipe Leco Berrocal", "Antonio Pérez Díaz", "Beatriz Mateos Rodríguez"], "firstAuthor": "Felipe Leco Berrocal", "journalTitle": "Papeles de Geografía", "publisher": "Universidad de Murcia", "country": "ES", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0213-1781", "1989-4627"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=40730562007", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000eb86cce16458d994104a8291376e0", "createdDate": "2014-10-02T20:03:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:05:44Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.1344/co201171-14", "paperId": "000f6e9d9cd54476af2f9a0ca336762c", "title": "Urban Aboriginal Creation Stories and History: contesting the past and the present. The Eleventh Doireann MacDermott Lecture", "abstract": "This paper is based on the 11th annual Doireann MacDermott public lecture presented at\r\nthe Universitat de Barcelona in November, 2010. It is a critique of discourses and\r\nrepresentations in Australian society, and indeed, embedded in all western societies (and\r\nmany non-western societies I suspect) which support and reinforce artificial binary\r\noppositions which make up social structures and institutions. Binary oppositions\r\nreinforce oppositional power dynamics, making one term positive and the other\r\nnegative, not recognizing categories in-between. Linguistically, for example, the terms\r\n‘Indigenous’ and ‘non-Indigenous’ articulate a false dichotomy between people who,\r\nempirically, are not two discrete groups, but rather, multiple groups within each\r\ncategory which interact within and between groups in complex and fluid engagements. \r\nThe discourses and representations I discuss in this paper articulate imaginary binary\r\noppositions out of social processes and identities which are, in fact, very similar.\r\nHowever, because these discourses and representations are constructed by different\r\nsocial groups with unequal power relationships they are treated as opposites, one with a\r\nhigher value than the other. In this paper I am primarily concerned with history and\r\nmyth, and in two related ‘stories’, the Lachlan Macquarie story, classified as history\r\nbecause it is primarily written and ‘belongs’ to the dominant Australian society, and the\r\nMaria Locke story, classified as myth because it is primarily oral, and explains the\r\nemergence and characteristics of a group of Aboriginal people who claim traditional\r\nAboriginal ownership of a large part of what is today called Sydney.", "year": 2011, "month": "8", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "14", "authors": ["Kristina Everett"], "firstAuthor": "Kristina Everett", "journalTitle": "Coolabah", "publisher": "Universitat de Barcelona", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1988-5946"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "History of Oceania (South Seas)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/coolabah/article/view/15651/18768", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f6e9d9cd54476af2f9a0ca336762c", "createdDate": "2016-08-01T10:58:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:00:59Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.21608/aakj.2025.429364.2248", "paperId": "000fe571f5a9434a954c221f877c4352", "title": "Spatial analysis of smart tourism contrasts A comparison between tourist attractions in Cairo and Dubai", "abstract": "Technology has undergone rapid advancements, significantly impacting various sectors, with the tourism industry emerging as one of the most benefited. This research examines several key aspects, including: An overview of Cairo and Dubai as global tourism hubs, Tourist places in Cairo and Dubai, Tourism characteristics in Cairo and Dubai, Smart tourism tools in Cairo and Dubai, Technology applications in tourism in Cairo and Dubai, Smart tourism problems in Cairo and Dubai, The Role of Geographic Information Systems in Selecting the Optimal Location for Smart Tourism Applications in Cairo and Dubai, Evaluating the Status of Smart Tourism in Cairo and Dubai, The Future of Smart Tourism in Cairo and Dubai.\r\nIt identifies patterns and trends, and evaluates the effectiveness of technological initiatives in enhancing the tourist experience, improving resource management, and supporting sustainable development. The main areas of focus include several findings and recommendations. The results reveal how Cairo and Dubai leverage technologies such as machine learning, the Internet of Things, and big data analytics to create an integrated and innovative tourism environment. The research highlights best practices and provides practical insights for policymakers, resource managers, and tourism industry leaders, enabling them to maximize the benefits of these technologies for tourism development. This research emphasizes the crucial role of spatial analysis in understanding the relationship between technology and tourism, thus contributing to Dubai's vision of becoming a leading global smart tourism destination.", "year": 2026, "month": "1", "startPage": "1367", "endPage": "1428", "authors": ["Walaa Mohamed Najeb"], "firstAuthor": "Walaa Mohamed Najeb", "journalTitle": "Al-Mağallah Al-ʿilmiyyaẗ Li Kulliyyaẗ Al-Adāb - Ǧāmiʿaẗ Asyūṭ", "publisher": "Assiut University, Faculty of Arts", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["2537-0022", "2537-0030"], "subjects": ["History (General) and history of Europe", "Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Oriental languages and literatures", "Sociology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://aakj.journals.ekb.eg/article_458634_205d2e408977a5bb32561a475b5cad99.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000fe571f5a9434a954c221f877c4352", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T13:38:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T13:38:13Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.14350/rig.31006", "paperId": "00107063586f464bbc35982225bcd35f", "title": "Morfometría fluvial aplicada a una cuenca urbana en Ingeniero White, República Argentina", "abstract": "La morfometría fluvial estudia diversas variables que caracterizan la forma de una cuenca de drenaje. El objetivo de este trabajo es aplicar el método morfométrico de cuencas naturales a una cuenca urbana. El área en estudio (6 km2) drena sus aguas al frente costero y comprende la localidad de Ingeniero White, República Argentina. Se realizó la jerarquización de la red de drenaje. Se identificaron tres subcuencas con escasa pendiente que presentan eventos de inundación, con mayor peligrosidad con precipitaciones extremas. Los valores de relación de longitud indicaron mayor concentración de energía en eventos de grandes avenidas. Los valores de relación de elongación demostraron que una de las subcuencas es de forma circular y presenta mayor velocidad en las avenidas de la escorrentía. Las dos cuencas más elongadas tienen mayor retardo en las avenidas. El mayor caudal del área en estudio fluye por la cuenca que posee el mayor número de orden y la mayor superficie. Las otras dos cuencas están sujetas a crecientes instantáneas y de respuesta inmediata. Los valores de pendiente y de área aplicados a modelos hidrológicos e hidraúlico determinaron la sección de los conductos y canales. El caudal calculado para el área drenada fue de 22.41 m3/s.", "year": 2012, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Alicia María Campo", "Nélida Beatriz Aldalur", "Sandra Noemí Fernández"], "firstAuthor": "Alicia María Campo", "journalTitle": "Investigaciones Geográficas", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0188-4611", "2448-7279"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/31006", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00107063586f464bbc35982225bcd35f", "createdDate": "2017-05-17T17:24:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:07:48Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.21608/qarts.2024.299530.1994", "paperId": "00111de7ebdd42caa42c0f17c4943cea", "title": "الأفعال الكلامية التعبيرية في ترجمة بهمن رازانى لرواية \"اللص والكلاب\" لنجيب محفوظ للغة الفارسية", "abstract": " شكّلت نظرية الأفعال الكلامية أهم حلقة في الدراسات التداولية؛ حيث نقلت هذه النظرية الاهتمام من الجملة إلى الحدث أو الإنجاز الذي يحققه هذا الفعل اللغوي، كما تهتم التداولية بالنظر للغة من خلال الموقف الاستعمالي، وتعد الأفعال الكلامية مكونًا أساسيًا من مكوناتها التي تنطلق من خلاله إلى التحليل؛ للوقوف على الأغراض الدلالية والهدف من عملية الكلام والتواصل، أيضًا معرفة العلاقة بين المتكلم والمخاطب، وتعد التعبيريات أحد أهم أنواع الأفعال الكلامية وذلك وفقًا لتقسيم سيرل؛ لأنها أفعالًا تعبيرية يتم من خلالها التعبير عن مشاعر المتكلم وغرضها الأساسي التنفيس عن النفس؛ ومن ثم التأثير في المتلقي، وتوجيهه أو إرشاده لعمل ما أو تركه.\r\n ويهدف هذا البحث إلى تتبع الأفعال الكلامية التعبيرية في رواية \"اللص والكلاب – دزد وسـﮕها\" لنجيب محفوظ، ومعرفة ما عبّرت عنه هذه الأفعال التعبيرية والغرض الإنجازي منها؛ وقد اعتمد هذا البحث على منهج التحليل التداولي في رصد وتحليل الأفعال التعبيرية في الترجمة الفارسية لهذه الرواية.\r\n وقد جاء البحث في مقدمة تناولت أهمية البحث والهدف من دراسته، وخطة البحث والدراسات السابقة؛ ثم تعريف الفعل الكلامي وأسس تصنيفه وأنواعه عند سيرل من منظور لغوي؛ ثم الحديث عن الأفعال الكلامية التعبيرية بأنواعها المختلفة في الرواية -موضع الدراسة- ؛ وقد توصل البحث إلى عدد من النتائج تم رصدها في خاتمة البحث؛ ثم قائمة بالمصادر والمراجع التى اعتمد عليها البحث.\r\n ", "year": 2024, "month": "1", "startPage": "305", "endPage": "362", "authors": ["أماني سيد محمد السيد"], "firstAuthor": "أماني سيد محمد السيد", "journalTitle": "Mağallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Adāb Bi-Qinā", "publisher": "South Valley University, Faculty of Arts in Qena", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["1110-614X", "1110-709X"], "subjects": ["History (General) and history of Europe", "Geography (General)", "Language and Literature", "Sociology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://qarts.journals.ekb.eg/article_391310_8ee6217421647973ed58c0883b83a1e3.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00111de7ebdd42caa42c0f17c4943cea", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T09:14:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T09:14:34Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.5194/nhess-25-3779-2025", "paperId": "00113143833d4304a2812a2fa0d2b1b5", "title": "Assessing economic impacts of future GLOFs in Nepal's Everest region under different SSP scenarios using three-dimensional simulations", "abstract": "This study investigates simulated glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) at five glacial lakes in the Everest region of Nepal using the three-dimensional model OpenFOAM. It presents the evolution of GLOF characteristics in the 21st century considering different moraine breach scenarios and two Shared Socioeconomic Pathways scenarios. The results demonstrate that in low-magnitude scenarios, the five lakes generate GLOFs that inundate between 0.35 and 2.23 km2 of agricultural land with an average water depth of 0.9 to 3.58 m. These GLOFs reach distances of 59 to 84 km, affect 30 to 88 km of roads or trails, and inundate 183 to 1699 buildings with 1.2 to 4.9 m of water. In higher scenarios, GLOFs can extend over 100 km and also affect larger settlements in the foothills. Between 80 and 100 km of roads, 735 to 1989 houses and 0.85 to 3.52 km2 of agricultural land could be inundated, with average water depths of up to 10 m. The high precision of the 3D flood modeling, with detailed simulations of turbulence and viscosity, provides valuable insights into 21st-century GLOF evolution, supporting more accurate risk assessments and effective adaptation strategies.
", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "3779", "endPage": "3802", "authors": ["W. Furian", "T. Sauter"], "firstAuthor": "W. Furian", "journalTitle": "Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences", "publisher": "Copernicus Publications", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1561-8633", "1684-9981"], "subjects": ["Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Environmental sciences", "Geology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/25/3779/2025/nhess-25-3779-2025.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00113143833d4304a2812a2fa0d2b1b5", "createdDate": "2025-10-06T06:20:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-06T06:20:29Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.5007/1982-5153.2019v34n72p536", "paperId": "0011d40a0cae40078f13e2a29f0fac23", "title": "Nem tudo que reluz é ouro: desmestificando a interface entre o novo paradigma do desenvolvimento e o novo urbano", "abstract": "\nO presente estudo teve como objetivo, a partir de uma análise teórica e de revisão bibliográfica, compreender a essência da interface entre o novo paradigma de desenvolvimento (com ênfase no local) e o novo urbano, este que, está alicerçado no conceito de cidade-mercadoria. Desse modo, também buscou-se compreender as principais consequências socioambientais desse novo urbano espetacularizado. Conclui-se que o desenvolvimento local e a cidade-mercadoria são categorias aparentemente congruentes, mas, na essência, são incongruentes. Enquanto, o desenvolvimento local está alicerçado no conceito de fomentar as potencialidades locais e a segunda categoria se baseia na “importação” de modelos e a construção de imagens-sínteses, destruindo a diversidade própria das cidades. Ademais, vimos que a espetaculização das cidades se apresenta como um dos modelos de cidade-mercadoria, onde são poucos os que se beneficiam com a reestruturação urbana do espetáculo.\n", "year": 2019, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Thayse Andrezza Oliveria do Bu", "Thais Marculino da Silva", "Angela Maria Cavalcanti Ramalho"], "firstAuthor": "Thayse Andrezza Oliveria do Bu", "journalTitle": "Geosul", "publisher": "Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["0103-3964", "2177-5230"], "subjects": ["Human ecology. Anthropogeography", "Physical geography", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/geosul/article/view/59114", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0011d40a0cae40078f13e2a29f0fac23", "createdDate": "2019-07-29T10:48:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:43:34Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "0012af8748ae429f898f27bba16fa00b", "paperId": "0012af8748ae429f898f27bba16fa00b", "title": "STUDY OF RECREATIONAL NEEDS OF THE POPULATION OF THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA AS A BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF TOURISM DEMAND IN THE REGION", "abstract": "Introduction: the aim of the study is to analyze the recreational needs of the population of the South of Russia, to study the geography of tourist flows in the macroregion, the ranking of preferences for tourist destinations, and motives for tourist trips. The importance of studying the recreational needs of the population as the main factor generating the demand for tourism services is substantiated. Materials and methods of the research: the study is based on a generalization of the results of a sociological survey of the population of seven subjects of Southern Russia. The survey was implemented using the Google Forms online service. The data obtained in the course of a sociological survey supplement statistical information and allow comprehensive study of various aspects of tourism in the macro-region. The results of the study and their discussion: as a result, the main directions of tourist lows in the South of Russia were identified, the most popular tourist centers were revealed, the most preferred types of transport and types of accommodation establishments were determined. The analysis of the main factors restraining the development of tourism in the South of Russia is presented. Conclusions: an analysis of the data of a sociological survey allows to identify: the neighboring position and transport accessibility as a key factor in choosing a destination for recreation; traditional high demand for resorts on the Black Sea coast of the Krasnodar Territory and the emerging demand for mountain climatic resorts, especially in the summer; insignificant interest of potential tourists in the excursion centers of the plain part of the South of Russia.", "year": 2022, "month": "7", "startPage": "55", "endPage": "72", "authors": ["A. V. Shmytkova", "O. V. Ivlieva"], "firstAuthor": "A. V. Shmytkova", "journalTitle": "Наука. Инновации. Технологии", "publisher": "North-Caucasus Federal University", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2308-4758"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://scienceit.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/55", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0012af8748ae429f898f27bba16fa00b", "createdDate": "2025-07-17T05:26:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:49:12Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.5194/nhess-18-365-2018", "paperId": "0012c5859e744aaab5f74223ccc202fb", "title": "Extreme heat in India and anthropogenic climate change", "abstract": "On 19 May 2016 the afternoon temperature reached 51.0 °C in Phalodi\r\nin the northwest of India – a new record for the highest observed maximum\r\ntemperature in India. The previous year, a widely reported very lethal\r\nheat wave occurred in the southeast, in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, killing\r\nthousands of people. In both cases it was widely assumed that the probability\r\nand severity of heat waves in India are increasing due to global warming, as\r\nthey do in other parts of the world. However, we do not find positive trends\r\nin the highest maximum temperature of the year in most of India since the 1970s\r\n(except spurious trends due to missing data). Decadal variability\r\ncannot explain this, but both increased air pollution with aerosols blocking\r\nsunlight and increased irrigation leading to evaporative cooling have\r\ncounteracted the effect of greenhouse gases up to now. Current climate models\r\ndo not represent these processes well and hence cannot be used to attribute\r\nheat waves in this area.\r\n\r\nThe health effects of heat are often described better by a combination of\r\ntemperature and humidity, such as a heat index or wet bulb temperature. Due\r\nto the increase in humidity from irrigation and higher sea surface temperatures\r\n(SSTs), these indices have increased over the last decades even when extreme temperatures have not. The extreme air pollution also exacerbates the health impacts of heat. From these factors it follows that, from a health impact point of view, the severity of heat waves has increased in India.\r\n
\r\nFor the next decades we expect the trend due to global warming to continue\r\nbut the surface cooling effect of aerosols to diminish as air quality\r\ncontrols are implemented. The expansion of irrigation will likely continue,\r\nthough at a slower pace, mitigating this trend somewhat. Humidity will\r\nprobably continue to rise. The combination will result in a strong rise in the\r\ntemperature of heat waves. The high humidity will make health effects worse,\r\nwhereas decreased air pollution would decrease the impacts.", "year": 2018, "month": "01", "startPage": "365", "endPage": "381", "authors": ["G. J. van Oldenborgh", "S. Philip", "S. Kew", "M. van Weele", "P. Uhe", "P. Uhe", "F. Otto", "R. Singh", "I. Pai", "I. Pai", "H. Cullen", "K. AchutaRao"], "firstAuthor": "G. J. van Oldenborgh", "journalTitle": "Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences", "publisher": "Copernicus Publications", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1561-8633", "1684-9981"], "subjects": ["Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Environmental sciences", "Geology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/18/365/2018/nhess-18-365-2018.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0012c5859e744aaab5f74223ccc202fb", "createdDate": "2018-01-24T14:19:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-28T15:28:24Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "0012eaf1525a40929a48c5fd5f4f401b", "paperId": "0012eaf1525a40929a48c5fd5f4f401b", "title": ".", "abstract": "The work is dedicated to description of Russian settlements patterns using spatial statistics. Spatial statistics is a powerful analysis method which reveals the properties of 2D point distributions. The methods differ from each other in issues to solve: for cluster analysis (Morishita index, create histogram), distribution characteristics estimation (the k-Morishita index, B-function, index lakunarity), clustering (k-means, ISODATA) and other. The capabilities of modern GIS programs for these methods are described. New instruments for calculation of kMorishita index and B-function are programmed using Python language. Then all regions of Russia are analyzed to reveal the potential of spatial statistics in description of city distribution patterns and their differences. Results are used in compilation of the map \"Regional specific features of human settlements location in Russia\".", "year": 2014, "month": "1", "startPage": "613", "endPage": "617", "authors": ["Y. Tuvaleva", "T. Samsonov"], "firstAuthor": "Y. Tuvaleva", "journalTitle": "InterCarto. InterGIS", "publisher": "Laboratory of Complex Mapping, Faculty of Geography, MSU", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["2414-9179", "2414-9209"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://intercarto.msu.ru/jour/article/view/135", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0012eaf1525a40929a48c5fd5f4f401b", "createdDate": "2018-01-16T15:06:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:52:34Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "001323f57d5d4ce8a68bddbd6fbd689f", "paperId": "001323f57d5d4ce8a68bddbd6fbd689f", "title": "\"Al Brasile\" del Lomonaco", "abstract": null, "year": 1890, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Egisto Rossi"], "firstAuthor": "Egisto Rossi", "journalTitle": "Bollettino della Società Geografica Italiana", "publisher": "Firenze University Press", "country": "IT", "languages": ["EN", "IT"], "issns": ["1121-7820", "2974-5780"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://bsgi.it/index.php/bsgi/article/view/3825", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001323f57d5d4ce8a68bddbd6fbd689f", "createdDate": "2025-07-17T21:45:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:51:26Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.5281/zenodo.3967688", "paperId": "0013292f20f0465ba4559038b84e1e14", "title": "As Muitas Arqueologias das Minas Gerais", "abstract": "Apresentamos uma história crítica das pesquisas em arqueologia - particularmente pré-histórica - realizadas em território mineiro desde o século XIX. Após a fase do pioneirismo (P. Lund, amadores diversos), missões internacionais estudam a região de Lagoa Santa no terceiro quarto do século XX, enquanto o Programa Nacional de Pesquisas Arqueológicas (PRONAPA) inicia levantamentos no alto vale do rio São Francisco. Com a abertura de pesquisas mais sistemáticas pelo Instituto de Arqueologia Brasileira (IAB) no Norte mineiro e a criação do Setor de Pesquisa da UFMG, na segunda metade dos anos de 1970, abre-se uma fase de pesquisas mais intensivas e regionais, tematicamente diversificadas. O início deste século XXI é marcado pela multiplicação das pesquisas preventivas e de resgate, a emergência de novos centros de pesquisa e a criação de cursos de formação de arqueólogos na UFMG. O Patrimônio pré-histórico de Minas Gerais é notável pela importância de preservação de materiais perecíveis, de restos esqueletais humanos de grande antiguidade, pela riqueza dos registros rupestres e a variedade regional das indústrias realizadas sobre matérias-primas muito diversas. A arqueologia histórica, cuja importância cresceu exponencialmente nos dois últimos decênios, é marcada pela importância dos vestígios da mineração de pedras e metais\r\npreciosos, dos assentamentos de escravos fugitivos e os remanescentes de fazendas antigas, cujo estudo se desenvolveu comparativamente mais que a arqueologia da urbanização e dos monumentos barrocos.", "year": 2013, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["André Prous"], "firstAuthor": "André Prous", "journalTitle": "Revista Espinhaço", "publisher": "Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["2317-0611"], "subjects": ["Physical geography", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.ufvjm.edu.br/revista-espinhaco/article/view/21", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0013292f20f0465ba4559038b84e1e14", "createdDate": "2023-01-17T12:59:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:24:44Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.3989/estgeogr.201223", "paperId": "00137b52c5ed4349b828bb35ab1602ed", "title": "Paisaje, forma y turismo en ciudades históricas", "abstract": "En un contexto de crisis en el que el turismo es uno de los sectores más dinámicos, los paisajes culturales urbanos pueden actuar como producto susceptible de comercialización y de alternativa a la especulación del suelo como fuente de financiación local. Este artículo es el resultado de investigaciones que ponen el acento sobre las amenazas experimentadas por los paisajes culturales como consecuencia de procesos de urbanización poco respetuosos con los valores patrimoniales e identitarios. La entrada en vigor en España desde el 1 de marzo de 2008 del Convenio Europeo del paisaje y las directrices para la aplicación de la Convención del Patrimonio Mundial Cultural y Natural de la UNESCO, de 1992, favorecen estrategias de gestión y de conservación de los paisajes culturales y su puesta en valor a través del turismo. Todo ello exige armonizar protección del patrimonio y ordenación del territorio, de manera que se preste especial atención a las formas urbanas heredadas, principales responsables de los valores paisajísticos urbanos.\r\n\r\n[fr] Dans un contexte de crise dans lequel le tourisme est l`un des secteurs les plus dynamiques, les paysages culturels urbains peuvent devenir de produits susceptibles de commercialisation et de contrer la spéculation du sol comme source de financement local. Cet article est le résultat de recherches qui mettent l’accent sur les menaces éprouvées par les paysages culturels à la suite des processus d’urbanisation peu respectueux avec les valeurs patrimoniales et identitaires. L’entrée en vigueur en Espagne depuis le 1 mars 2008 de la Convention européenne du paysage et les Directives pour l’application de la Convention du Patrimoine Mondial Culturel et Naturel de l’UNESCO, de 1992, prônent des stratégies de gestion et de conservation des paysages culturels et de leur mise en tourisme. Tout cela exige d’harmoniser la protection du patrimoine et l’aménagement du territoire, de sorte qu’on prête attention surtout aux formes urbaines héritées, ayant compte sur leur responsabilité dans les valeurs paysagères urbaines.", "year": 2012, "month": "12", "startPage": "657", "endPage": "694", "authors": ["Manuel Antonio Zárate Martín"], "firstAuthor": "Manuel Antonio Zárate Martín", "journalTitle": "Estudios Geográficos", "publisher": "Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0014-1496", "1988-8546"], "subjects": ["Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://estudiosgeograficos.revistas.csic.es/index.php/estudiosgeograficos/article/view/386", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00137b52c5ed4349b828bb35ab1602ed", "createdDate": "2021-05-05T08:36:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:51:37Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.ejrh.2025.102703", "paperId": "001383ffe4ad47ea82eb92906c593ce8", "title": "RadarDiT: An advanced radar echo extrapolation model for three gorges reservoir area via diffusion transformer", "abstract": "Study region: The Three Gorges Reservoir Area (TGRA) Study focus: TGRA faces increasing vulnerability to extreme precipitation events driven by complex convective weather systems. Radar echo extrapolation—predicting future precipitation patterns from current radar data—is essential for early warning systems but faces significant challenges in this topographically complex region. While data-driven approaches have advanced the field, current convolutional neural network-based diffusion models struggle with the TGRA's dynamic meteorological conditions due to their reliance on translational invariance, which often fails to capture rapid weather transitions in complex terrain. New hydrogeological insights from the region: To address these limitations, we introduce RadarDiT, a Vision Transformer-based diffusion model specifically engineered for radar extrapolation in the TGRA. First, we develop a five-year radar dataset capturing diverse convective weather phenomena unique to this region. Then, leveraging this dataset, RadarDiT employs multi-layer Vision Transformers that effectively model global dependencies and complex spatial relationships, enabling accurate prediction of convective cell evolution. Our model demonstrates superior performance in maintaining strong echo and spatial coherence over longer forecast horizons. Quantitative evaluations across multiple metrics and thresholds confirm RadarDiT's enhanced skill in forecasting heavy precipitation events, with particular improvements in Critical Success Index at higher radar echo values. This work establishes a foundation for more reliable nowcasting systems in regions with complex terrain and dynamic weather patterns, directly supporting enhanced disaster preparedness and response strategies.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "102703", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Jiaquan Wan", "Junchao Wang", "Wei Zhang", "Hao Song", "Congyi Nai", "Fengchang Xue", "Tao Yang", "Chunxiang Shi", "Quan J. Wang", "Baoxiang Pan"], "firstAuthor": "Jiaquan Wan", "journalTitle": "Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2214-5818"], "subjects": ["Physical geography", "Geology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581825005324", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001383ffe4ad47ea82eb92906c593ce8", "createdDate": "2025-08-10T04:34:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-18T08:43:46Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.14350/rig.51373", "paperId": "0013e1ea9dff4157a89e8646d07937c8", "title": "Borbón, J. A. (2012), América Latina: caminos de la integración regional, FLACSO, Costa Rica/San José, 175p., ISBN 978-9977-68-240-2", "abstract": null, "year": 2015, "month": "8", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Vitor Helio Pererira de Souza"], "firstAuthor": "Vitor Helio Pererira de Souza", "journalTitle": "Investigaciones Geográficas", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0188-4611", "2448-7279"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Geography (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/51373", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0013e1ea9dff4157a89e8646d07937c8", "createdDate": "2017-05-17T16:50:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:42:03Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.14210/rtva.v14n3.p322-336", "paperId": "0014bb350c514c65b44c709c5a9e7f99", "title": "GLOBALIZAÇÃO, TURISMO E LAZER NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE NATAL/RN", "abstract": "Na última década, o litoral potiguar torna-se alvo de investimentos internacionais para a implantação de condomínios fechados, resorts e condhotéis, associando segundas residências com empreendimentos turísticos. As políticas públicas de turismo implantadas nos últimos anos contribuíram para o melhor aparelhamento do território, no que se refere a sua logística, verificando-se, em decorrência, a atração não apenas de investimentos turísticos tradicionais, mas também de novas tipologias que associam empreendimentos turísticos ao setor imobiliário. A presente pesquisa teve como principal objetivo identificar o perfil da demanda estrangeira de segunda residência na Região Metropolitana de Natal. Nos procedimentos metodológicos foram feito o levantamento de dados secundários em diversos órgãos públicos (IBGE, MITUR, SETUR/RN) sobre a expansão das segundas residências e a realização de entrevistas nas imobiliárias que negociam este tipo de imóvel, cadastradas no Sindicato do Setor Imobiliário do RN (SECOVI/RN). Os resultados do estudo permitiram chegar a uma série de conclusões. Verificou-se que o consumidor estrangeiro de segunda residência possui faixa etária entre 30 e 50 anos e se constitui, em sua maioria, de profissionais liberais. As nacionalidades que mais procuram a localidade para a aquisição deste tipo de imóvel são: espanhóis, noruegueses, portugueses, ingleses e italianos. Identificou-se que há uma predominância do sexo masculino na demanda e que a maioria possui curso superior completo. Verificou-se também que os proprietários de residência secundária possuem alto poder aquisitivo; o investimento é a motivação principal para a aquisição deste tipo de imóvel e o preço praticado no mercado imobiliário na RMN é fator relevante para a aquisição de segunda residência na localidade.", "year": 2012, "month": "12", "startPage": "322", "endPage": "336", "authors": ["Maria Aparecida Pontes da Fonseca", "Renata Mayara Moreira de Lima"], "firstAuthor": "Maria Aparecida Pontes da Fonseca", "journalTitle": "Turismo: Visão e Ação", "publisher": "UNIVALI", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["1415-6393", "1983-7151"], "subjects": ["Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "Recreation leadership. Administration of recreation services", "Folklore"], "fulltextUrl": "https://siaiap32.univali.br/seer/index.php/rtva/article/view/3004", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0014bb350c514c65b44c709c5a9e7f99", "createdDate": "2019-05-09T20:53:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:40:40Z", "_run_id": "XoqYvoTOPxLfuu7if", "_dataset_id": "VSs3I6OoS0CGST5to"} {"doi": "10.15330/cmp.1.1.4-7", "paperId": "0002424fa3834bbf92b31407b7156644", "title": "Left Noetherian rings with differentially trivial proper quotient rings", "abstract": "We characterize left Noetherian rings with differentially trivial proper quotient rings.
", "year": 2012, "month": "12", "startPage": "4", "endPage": "7", "authors": ["O. D. Artemovych"], "firstAuthor": "O. D. Artemovych", "journalTitle": "Karpatsʹkì Matematičnì Publìkacìï", "publisher": "Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University", "country": "UA", "languages": ["EN", "UK"], "issns": ["2075-9827", "2313-0210"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journals.pu.if.ua/index.php/cmp/article/view/21", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002424fa3834bbf92b31407b7156644", "createdDate": "2018-07-11T12:38:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:15:52Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.3390/math11010055", "paperId": "0003e2cc071c4bf9967f4816cf79a210", "title": "Motion-Compensated PET Image Reconstruction via Separable Parabolic Surrogates", "abstract": "The effective resolution of positron emission tomography (PET) can be significantly degraded by patient motion during data acquisition. This is especially true in the thorax due to respiratory motion. This study concentrates on the improvement of motion correction algorithms both in terms of image quality and computational cost. In this paper, we present a novel motion-compensated image reconstruction (MCIR) algorithm based on a parabolic surrogate likelihood function instead of the loglikelihood function of the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm. The theoretical advantage of the parabolic surrogate algorithm lies within the fact that its loglikelihood is upper bounded by the EM loglikelihood, thus it will converge faster than EM. This is of particular importance in PET motion correction, where reconstructions are very computationally demanding. Relaxation parameters were also introduced to converge closer to the maximum likelihood (ML) solution and achieve lower noise levels. Image reconstructions with embedded relaxation parameters actually converged to better solutions than the corresponding ones without relaxation. Motion-compensated parabolic surrogates were indeed shown to accelerate convergence compared to EM, without reaching a limit cycle. Nonetheless, with the incorporation of ordered subsets in the reconstruction setting, the improvement was less evident.", "year": 2022, "month": "12", "startPage": "55", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Nicholas E. Protonotarios", "George A. Kastis", "Andreas D. Fotopoulos", "Andreas G. Tzakos", "Dimitrios Vlachos", "Nikolaos Dikaios"], "firstAuthor": "Nicholas E. Protonotarios", "journalTitle": "Mathematics", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2227-7390"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/1/55", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003e2cc071c4bf9967f4816cf79a210", "createdDate": "2023-01-06T14:19:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:43:04Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.1186/s13362-021-00107-6", "paperId": "00045702323d4175a527b501f8df47e4", "title": "Cost effective reproduction number based strategies for reducing deaths from COVID-19", "abstract": "Abstract In epidemiology, the effective reproduction number R e $R_{e}$ is used to characterize the growth rate of an epidemic outbreak. If R e > 1 $R_{e} >1$ , the epidemic worsens, and if R e < 1 $R_{e}< 1$ , then it subsides and eventually dies out. In this paper, we investigate properties of R e $R_{e}$ for a modified SEIR model of COVID-19 in the city of Houston, TX USA, in which the population is divided into low-risk and high-risk subpopulations. The response of R e $R_{e}$ to two types of control measures (testing and distancing) applied to the two different subpopulations is characterized. A nonlinear cost model is used for control measures, to include the effects of diminishing returns. Lowest-cost control combinations for reducing instantaneous R e $R_{e}$ to a given value are computed. We propose three types of heuristic strategies for mitigating COVID-19 that are targeted at reducing R e $R_{e}$ , and we exhibit the tradeoffs between strategy implementation costs and number of deaths. We also consider two variants of each type of strategy: basic strategies, which consider only the effects of controls on R e $R_{e}$ , without regard to subpopulation; and high-risk prioritizing strategies, which maximize control of the high-risk subpopulation. Results showed that of the three heuristic strategy types, the most cost-effective involved setting a target value for R e $R_{e}$ and applying sufficient controls to attain that target value. This heuristic led to strategies that begin with strict distancing of the entire population, later followed by increased testing. Strategies that maximize control on high-risk individuals were less cost-effective than basic strategies that emphasize reduction of the rate of spreading of the disease. The model shows that delaying the start of control measures past a certain point greatly worsens strategy outcomes. We conclude that the effective reproduction can be a valuable real-time indicator in determining cost-effective control strategies.", "year": 2021, "month": "6", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "30", "authors": ["Christopher Thron", "Vianney Mbazumutima", "Luis V. Tamayo", "Léonard Todjihounde"], "firstAuthor": "Christopher Thron", "journalTitle": "Journal of Mathematics in Industry", "publisher": "SpringerOpen", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2190-5983"], "subjects": ["Mathematics", "Industry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13362-021-00107-6", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00045702323d4175a527b501f8df47e4", "createdDate": "2021-07-04T12:17:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:59:29Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.padiff.2025.101131", "paperId": "00058772aec54c9298204b816e2f6ecd", "title": "Solving a class of distributed-order time fractional wave-diffusion differential equations using the generalized fractional-order Bernoulli wavelets", "abstract": "In this research, we propose a new numerical method for solving a class of distributed-order fractional partial differential equations, specifically focusing on distributed-order time fractional wave-diffusion equations. The method begins by introducing a novel generalization of Bernoulli wavelets and deriving an exact result for the Riemann–Liouville integral of these new basis functions. Utilizing the Gauss–Legendre quadrature formula and a strategically chosen set of collocation points, along with approximations for the unknown function and its derivatives, we transform the problem into a system of algebraic equations. An error analysis is then conducted for the approximation of a bivariate function using fractional-order Bernoulli wavelets. Finally, three examples are solved to demonstrate the method’s applicability and accuracy, with the numerical results confirming its effectiveness. These findings demonstrate that the parameters of the basis functions can be adjusted to suit the given problem, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the method.", "year": 2025, "month": "03", "startPage": "101131", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Ali AbuGneam", "Somayeh Nemati", "Afshin Babaei"], "firstAuthor": "Ali AbuGneam", "journalTitle": "Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2666-8181"], "subjects": ["Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818125000580", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00058772aec54c9298204b816e2f6ecd", "createdDate": "2025-02-22T05:35:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:00:35Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.3390/math11132903", "paperId": "0005f075e4a047e595c72bb728668a51", "title": "Application of a Novel Multi-Agent Optimization Algorithm Based on PID Controllers in Stochastic Control Problems", "abstract": "The article considers the problem of finding the optimal on average control of the trajectories of continuous stochastic systems with incomplete feedback. This class of problems includes control problems in which the initial states are described by a given distribution law; random effects on the control object are taken into account; and it is also assumed that information is available only about some coordinates of the state vector. As special cases, the problems of determining the optimal open-loop control and control with complete feedback in the presence of information about all state vector coordinates are considered. A method for parameterization of the control law based on expansions in various systems of basis functions is described. The problem of parametric optimization obtained is solved using a new metaheuristic multi-agent algorithm based on the use of extended PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controllers to control the movement of agents. Solutions of three model examples of control of nonlinear continuous stochastic systems with interval constraints on the amount of control for all possible cases of state vector awareness are presented.", "year": 2023, "month": "06", "startPage": "2903", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Andrei Panteleev", "Maria Karane"], "firstAuthor": "Andrei Panteleev", "journalTitle": "Mathematics", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2227-7390"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2903", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005f075e4a047e595c72bb728668a51", "createdDate": "2023-07-13T14:20:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:00:48Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "0006b85433cf49e78268990a04eea81e", "paperId": "0006b85433cf49e78268990a04eea81e", "title": "El lío de los grandes números", "abstract": ".", "year": 1987, "month": "May", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Bernardo Mayorga"], "firstAuthor": "Bernardo Mayorga", "journalTitle": "Revista Integración", "publisher": "Universidad Industrial de Santander", "country": "CO", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0120-419X", "2145-8472"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.uis.edu.co/index.php/revistaintegracion/article/view/1181", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006b85433cf49e78268990a04eea81e", "createdDate": "2019-04-03T01:07:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:22:12Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "0007178c02904d8a86b876cf27c39f69", "paperId": "0007178c02904d8a86b876cf27c39f69", "title": "On compound operators depending on s parameters", "abstract": "In this note we introduce a compound operator depending on \\(s\\)\r\n parameters using binomial sequences. We compute the values of this\r\n operator on the test functions, we give a convergence theorem and\r\n a representation of the remainder in the corresponding\r\n approximation formula. We also mention some special cases of this\r\n operator.", "year": 2004, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Maria Crăciun"], "firstAuthor": "Maria Crăciun", "journalTitle": "Journal of Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory", "publisher": "Publishing House of the Romanian Academy", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2457-6794", "2501-059X"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.ictp.acad.ro/jnaat/journal/article/view/758", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007178c02904d8a86b876cf27c39f69", "createdDate": "2022-07-01T09:31:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:33:22Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.1155/2021/5545488", "paperId": "0008f361e26343099e0b22909f9c40aa", "title": "Implementation of a Transform-Minutiae Fusion-Based Model for Fingerprint Recognition", "abstract": "Biometrics consists of scientific methods of using a person’s unique physiological or behavioral traits for electronic identification and verification. The traits for biometric identification are fingerprint, voice, face, and palm print recognition. However, this study considers fingerprint recognition for in-person identification since they are distinctive, reliable, and relatively easy to acquire. Despite the many works done, the problem of accuracy still persists which perhaps can be attributed to the varying characteristic of the acquisition devices. This study seeks to improve the issue recognition accuracy with the proposal of the fusion of a two transform and minutiae models. In this study, a transform-minutiae fusion-based model for fingerprint recognition is proposed. The first transform technique, thus wave atom transform, was used for data smoothing while the second transform, thus wavelet, was used for feature extraction. These features were added to the minutiae features for person recognition. Evaluating the proposed design on the FVC 2002 dataset showed a relatively better performance compared to existing methods with an accuracy measure of 100% as to 96.67% and 98.55% of the existing methods.", "year": 2021, "month": null, "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Justice Kwame Appati", "Prince Kofi Nartey", "Ebenezer Owusu", "Ismail Wafaa Denwar"], "firstAuthor": "Justice Kwame Appati", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0161-1712", "1687-0425"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5545488", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0008f361e26343099e0b22909f9c40aa", "createdDate": "2021-03-15T00:00:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:33:08Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.1155/S0161171280000221", "paperId": "000909dd2dee4daab29f4ded2db83195", "title": "Bilateral generating functions for a new class of generalized Legendre polynominals", "abstract": "Recently Chatterjea (1) has proved a theorem to deduce a bilateral generating function for the Ultraspherical polynomials. In the present paper an attempt has been made to give a general version of Chatterjea's theorem. Finally, the theorem has been specialized to obtain a bilateral generating function for a class of polynomials {Pn(x;α,β)} introduced by Bhattacharjya (2).", "year": 1980, "month": null, "startPage": "305", "endPage": "310", "authors": ["A. N. Srivastava", "S. D. Singh", "S. N. Singh"], "firstAuthor": "A. N. Srivastava", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0161-1712", "1687-0425"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171280000221", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000909dd2dee4daab29f4ded2db83195", "createdDate": "2008-08-28T14:20:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:03:15Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.3390/axioms14060440", "paperId": "000935b5d873428da38d9a67dca38c74", "title": "Complex Riemannian Spacetime: Removal of Black Hole Singularities and Black Hole Paradoxes", "abstract": "An approach is presented to resolve key paradoxes in black hole physics through the application of complex Riemannian spacetime. We extend the Schwarzschild metric into the complex domain, employing contour integration techniques to remove singularities while preserving the essential features of the original solution. A new regularized radial coordinate is introduced, leading to a singularity-free description of black hole interiors. Crucially, we demonstrate how this complex extension resolves the long-standing paradox of event horizon formation occurring only in the infinite future of distant observers. By analyzing trajectories in complex spacetime, we show that the horizon can form in finite complex time, reconciling the apparent contradiction between proper and coordinate time descriptions. This approach also provides a framework for the analytic continuation of information across event horizons, resolving the Hawking information paradox. We explore the physical interpretation of the complex extension versus its projection onto real spacetime. The gravitational collapse of a dust sphere with negligible dust is explored in the complex spacetime extension. The approach offers a mathematically rigorous framework for exploring quantum gravity effects within the context of classical general relativity.", "year": 2025, "month": "06", "startPage": "440", "endPage": null, "authors": ["John W. Moffat"], "firstAuthor": "John W. Moffat", "journalTitle": "Axioms", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2075-1680"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/14/6/440", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000935b5d873428da38d9a67dca38c74", "createdDate": "2025-06-25T13:28:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:32:27Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.4204/EPTCS.306.16", "paperId": "00097ab8aeee48ff9b6507cdb6c9f1f6", "title": "Information Extraction Tool Text2ALM: From Narratives to Action Language System Descriptions", "abstract": "In this work we design a narrative understanding tool Text2ALM. This tool uses an action language ALM to perform inferences on complex interactions of events described in narratives. The methodology used to implement the Text2ALM system was originally outlined by Lierler, Inclezan, and Gelfond (2017) via a manual process of converting a narrative to an ALM model. It relies on a conglomeration of resources and techniques from two distinct fields of artificial intelligence, namely, natural language processing and knowledge representation and reasoning. The effectiveness of system Text2ALM is measured by its ability to correctly answer questions from the bAbI tasks published by Facebook Research in 2015. This tool matched or exceeded the performance of state-of-the-art machine learning methods in six of the seven tested tasks. We also illustrate that the Text2ALM approach generalizes to a broader spectrum of narratives.", "year": 2019, "month": "9", "startPage": "87", "endPage": "100", "authors": ["Craig Olson", "Yuliya Lierler"], "firstAuthor": "Craig Olson", "journalTitle": "Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science", "publisher": "Open Publishing Association", "country": "AU", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2075-2180"], "subjects": ["Mathematics", "Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.08235v1", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00097ab8aeee48ff9b6507cdb6c9f1f6", "createdDate": "2020-02-01T06:01:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:43:34Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.1155/S0161171200001502", "paperId": "000a028a998e4658a9f9e0dbc14ef89f", "title": "Weak and strong forms of irresolute maps", "abstract": "We consider new weak and stronger forms of irresolute and\nsemi-closure via the concept sg-closed sets which we call\nap-irresolute maps, ap-semi-closed maps and contra-irresolute and\nuse it to obtain a characterization of semi-T1/2 spaces.", "year": 2000, "month": null, "startPage": "253", "endPage": "259", "authors": ["Miguel Caldas Cueva"], "firstAuthor": "Miguel Caldas Cueva", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0161-1712", "1687-0425"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171200001502", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a028a998e4658a9f9e0dbc14ef89f", "createdDate": "2008-08-28T15:46:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:55:23Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.31764/jtam.v7i1.11833", "paperId": "000aa0f44d364e6bbf41db0027ae99c1", "title": "An η-Intuitionistic Fuzzy Rings Structure", "abstract": "In this article, we present the structure of η-intuitionistic fuzzy ring. An η-intuitionistic fuzzy ring is a structure which is built with combinating the definition of fuzzy ring, intuitionistic fuzzy set, and η-intuitionistic fuzzy set. The η-intuitionistic fuzzy set is characterized by any value η∈[0,1], where the degree of membership μ_(A^η ) (k) is obtained based on the averaging operator of the degree of membership μ_A (k) and the value of η∈[0,1]. While the degree of non membership ν_(A^η ) (k) is obtained based on the averaging operator of the degree of non membership ν_A (k) and the value of 1-η∈[0,1]. In its development, new concepts were obtained, namely the η-intuitionistic fuzzy ideal and its properties related to the sum and product operation of η-intuitionistic fuzzy ideals. Furthermore, the η-intuitionistic fuzzy ideals concept can be developed into an η-intuitionistic fuzzy quotient ring, η-intuitionistic fuzzy homomorphism, and its properties on the next research.", "year": 2023, "month": "1", "startPage": "231", "endPage": "243", "authors": ["Syafitri Hidayahningrum", "Noor Hidayat", "Marjono Marjono"], "firstAuthor": "Syafitri Hidayahningrum", "journalTitle": "JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika)", "publisher": "Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["2597-7512", "2614-1175"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jtam/article/view/11833", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000aa0f44d364e6bbf41db0027ae99c1", "createdDate": "2023-02-17T13:49:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:25:44Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.33899/csmj.2013.163440", "paperId": "000ab644e9e1434cbae426ed81725f4a", "title": "بناء نظام للتعرف على الأشخاص بالاعتماد على الأبعاد الهندسیة للید البشریة", "abstract": null, "year": 2013, "month": "3", "startPage": "47", "endPage": "60", "authors": ["Maha Abd Alrahman Al-Hasoo", "Zeena N. Al-kateeb"], "firstAuthor": "Maha Abd Alrahman Al-Hasoo", "journalTitle": "Al-Rafidain Journal of Computer Sciences and Mathematics", "publisher": "Mosul University", "country": "IQ", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1815-4816", "2311-7990"], "subjects": ["Mathematics", "Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://csmj.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/csmj/article/view/36586", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ab644e9e1434cbae426ed81725f4a", "createdDate": "2020-11-06T06:54:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-14T07:43:17Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "000af19c6b324f15ba36ecc8cfa47594", "paperId": "000af19c6b324f15ba36ecc8cfa47594", "title": "Existence of solutions to steady Navier-Stokes equations via a minimax approach", "abstract": "", "year": 2023, "month": "3", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "11", "authors": ["Amin Fereidooni", "Abbas Moameni", "Anant Grewal"], "firstAuthor": "Amin Fereidooni", "journalTitle": "Electronic Journal of Differential Equations", "publisher": "Texas State University", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1072-6691"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/26/abstr.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000af19c6b324f15ba36ecc8cfa47594", "createdDate": "2023-08-28T20:23:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:33:01Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "000b5e940f694f0d80eea8cacee140b8", "paperId": "000b5e940f694f0d80eea8cacee140b8", "title": "A remark on Carathéodory type selections", "abstract": "We prove existence of Carathéodory type selections for multifunctions of two variables which are weakly lower semicontinuous with respect to one variable and measurable with respect to the other.", "year": 1986, "month": "11", "startPage": "3", "endPage": "13", "authors": ["Julian Janus"], "firstAuthor": "Julian Janus", "journalTitle": "Le Matematiche", "publisher": "Università degli Studi di Catania", "country": "IT", "languages": ["EN", "FR", "IT"], "issns": ["0373-3505", "2037-5298"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.dmi.unict.it/ojs/index.php/lematematiche/article/view/735", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b5e940f694f0d80eea8cacee140b8", "createdDate": "2010-07-22T10:42:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:43:43Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "000bc04bfc3d4c4584bc064bcca54ac9", "paperId": "000bc04bfc3d4c4584bc064bcca54ac9", "title": "Low regularity solutions of the Chern-Simons-Higgs equations in the Lorentz gauge", "abstract": "We prove local well-posedness for the 2+1-dimensional Chern-Simons-Higgs equations in the Lorentz gauge with initial data of low regularity. Our result improves earlier results by Huh [10, 11].", "year": 2009, "month": "09", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "10", "authors": ["Nikolaos Bournaveas"], "firstAuthor": "Nikolaos Bournaveas", "journalTitle": "Electronic Journal of Differential Equations", "publisher": "Texas State University", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1072-6691"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2009/114/abstr.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000bc04bfc3d4c4584bc064bcca54ac9", "createdDate": "2009-10-01T21:51:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:44:27Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.5540/tema.2013.013.03.0219", "paperId": "000bd2134e58428babb3efc9b9440bda", "title": "Método de Pontos Interiores Barreira Logarítmica Preditor-Corretor Especializado para o Problema de Regressão pela Norma Lp", "abstract": "\nOs métodos de pontos interiores barreira logarítmica e preditor-corretor são aplicados ao problema de regressão pela norma Lp com algumas particularidades com o objetivo de obter uma implementação eficiente. O problema de regressão tem inúmeras aplicações em diversas áreas. A norma-2 é muito popular, entre outros motivos, por permitir uma solução direta. Por sua vez, a norma-1 permite reduzir o efeito de pontos discrepantes enquanto que a norma-infinito garante proteção contra o pior caso. A norma-p permite pensar estas características de diferentes formas, adaptando o método ao problema a ser resolvido. A implementação do método de pontos interiores desenvolvida é comparada com métodos existentes.\n", "year": 2012, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Daniela Renata Cantane", "E. G. Contharteze", "A. R. L. Oliveira"], "firstAuthor": "Daniela Renata Cantane", "journalTitle": "Trends in Computational and Applied Mathematics", "publisher": "Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática Aplicada e Computacional", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["2676-0029"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://tcam.sbmac.org.br/tema/article/view/533", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000bd2134e58428babb3efc9b9440bda", "createdDate": "2024-07-08T19:07:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:56:27Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.1155/S0161171298000866", "paperId": "000cc8aa4033447db7060b4230f24717", "title": "The diophantine equation x2+3m=yn", "abstract": "The object ofthis paper is to prove the following.", "year": 1998, "month": null, "startPage": "619", "endPage": "620", "authors": ["S. Akhtar Arif", "Fadwa S. Abu Muriefah"], "firstAuthor": "S. Akhtar Arif", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0161-1712", "1687-0425"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171298000866", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000cc8aa4033447db7060b4230f24717", "createdDate": "2008-08-28T15:44:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:29:53Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.5540/tcam.2022.023.04.00655", "paperId": "000da77171514a2a9e50763d3b9af752", "title": "A Model of Social Distancing for Interacting Age-Distributed Multi-Populations: An Analysis of Students’ In-Person Return to Schools", "abstract": "\nBecause of the current scenario of the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic in Brazil, whose vaccination campaign is in the initial stage, government authorities have pointed out towards the complete reopening of the economy. And recently for the in-personal return of classroom teaching in schools. Given the family relationship, one of the questions that remained without an answer is: What are the consequences of the schools reopening on the dissemination of COVID-19? The purpose of this work is to analyze a variant of the compartmental SIRD (Susceptible, Infected, Recovered, social distancing) model within a structured interacting age population representing six age groups from the basic education age to the elders. We present a complete analysis of the well-posedness of the proposed mathematical model. Moreover, we discuss distinct disease spreading scenarios based on observations of the mathematical behavior of the proposed dynamics. We also present a result of existence for the stationary points in terms of the parameters of the model and the number of infected age groups. Finally, we present different numerical simulations of predicted scenarios by the model. Those numerical realizations collaborate with the conclusion that an early school reopening - that implies the departure of the youngster from social isolation - causes the infection curve to grow considerably, even for other age groups.\n", "year": 2022, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["A. C. F. N. Gomes", "A. De Cezaro"], "firstAuthor": "A. C. F. N. Gomes", "journalTitle": "Trends in Computational and Applied Mathematics", "publisher": "Sociedade Brasileira de Matemática Aplicada e Computacional", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["2676-0029"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://tcam.sbmac.org.br/tema/article/view/1561", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000da77171514a2a9e50763d3b9af752", "createdDate": "2024-07-08T18:10:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:31:47Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.3390/math9222911", "paperId": "000e3f4114d545599997b05e20d3e51b", "title": "Period of Arrhythmia Anchored around an Infarction Scar in an Anatomical Model of the Human Ventricles", "abstract": "Rotating nonlinear waves of excitation in the heart cause dangerous cardiac arrhythmias. Frequently, ventricular arrhythmias occur as a result of myocardial infarction and are associated with rotation of the waves around a post-infarction scar. In this paper, we perform a detailed in silico analysis of scroll waves in an anatomical model of the human ventricles with a generic model of the infarction scar surrounded by the gray zone with modified properties of the myocardial tissue. Our model includes a realistic description of the heart shape, anisotropy of cardiac tissue and a detailed description of the electrical activity in human ventricular cells by a TP06 ionic model. We vary the size of the scar and gray zone and analyze the dependence of the rotation period on the injury dimensions. Two main regimes of wave scrolling are observed: the scar rotation, when the wave rotates around the scar, and the gray zone rotation, when the wave rotates around the boundary of the gray zone and normal tissue. The transition from the gray zone to the scar rotation occurs for the width of gray zone above 10–20 mm, depending on the perimeter of the scar. We compare our results with simulations in 2D and show that 3D anisotropy reduces the period of rotation. We finally use a model with a realistic shape of the scar and show that our approach predicts correctly the period of the arrhythmia.", "year": 2021, "month": "11", "startPage": "2911", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Daria Mangileva", "Pavel Konovalov", "Arsenii Dokuchaev", "Olga Solovyova", "Alexander V. Panfilov"], "firstAuthor": "Daria Mangileva", "journalTitle": "Mathematics", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2227-7390"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/22/2911", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000e3f4114d545599997b05e20d3e51b", "createdDate": "2021-11-25T18:17:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:14:37Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.5566/ias.v28.p69-76", "paperId": "000ea1718b7a4f90ae6d3f8fb35e8584", "title": "MOMENTS OF THE LENGTH OF LINE SEGMENTS IN HOMOGENEOUS PLANAR STIT TESSELLATIONS", "abstract": "Homogeneous planar tessellations stable under iteration (STIT tessellations) are considered. Using recent results about the joint distribution of direction and length of the typical I-, K- and J-segment we prove closed formulas for the first, second and higher moments of the length of these segments given their direction. This especially leads to themean values and variances of these quantities andmean value relations as well as general moment relationships. Moreover, the relation between these mean values and certain conditional mean values (and also higher moments) is discussed. The results are also illustrated for several examples.", "year": 2011, "month": "5", "startPage": "69", "endPage": "76", "authors": ["Christoph Thäle"], "firstAuthor": "Christoph Thäle", "journalTitle": "Image Analysis and Stereology", "publisher": "Slovenian Society for Stereology and Quantitative Image Analysis", "country": "SI", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1580-3139", "1854-5165"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/850", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ea1718b7a4f90ae6d3f8fb35e8584", "createdDate": "2011-07-07T13:43:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:52:25Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.3390/math10234589", "paperId": "000eec32630441d180d0b1ba1b429094", "title": "A Comparison of Several AI Techniques for Authorship Attribution on Romanian Texts", "abstract": "Determining the author of a text is a difficult task. Here, we compare multiple Artificial Intelligence techniques for classifying literary texts written by multiple authors by taking into account a limited number of speech parts (prepositions, adverbs, and conjunctions). We also introduce a new dataset composed of texts written in the Romanian language on which we have run the algorithms. The compared methods are artificial neural networks, multi-expression programming, k-nearest neighbour, support vector machines, and decision trees with C5.0. Numerical experiments show, first of all, that the problem is difficult, but some algorithms are able to generate acceptable error rates on the test set.", "year": 2022, "month": "12", "startPage": "4589", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sanda-Maria Avram", "Mihai Oltean"], "firstAuthor": "Sanda-Maria Avram", "journalTitle": "Mathematics", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2227-7390"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/23/4589", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000eec32630441d180d0b1ba1b429094", "createdDate": "2022-12-09T20:41:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:39:21Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.4204/EPTCS.8.6", "paperId": "000eede0547342709597676d1e25fcd4", "title": "Robustness of a bisimulation-type faster-than preorder", "abstract": "TACS is an extension of CCS where upper time bounds for delays can be specified. Luettgen and Vogler defined three variants of bismulation-type faster-than relations and showed that they all three lead to the same preorder, demonstrating the robustness of their approach. In the present paper, the operational semantics of TACS is extended; it is shown that two of the variants still give the same preorder as before, underlining robustness. An explanation is given why this result fails for the third variant. It is also shown that another variant, which mixes old and new operational semantics, can lead to smaller relations that prove the same preorder.", "year": 2009, "month": "11", "startPage": "66", "endPage": "80", "authors": ["Katrin Iltgen", "Walter Vogler"], "firstAuthor": "Katrin Iltgen", "journalTitle": "Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science", "publisher": "Open Publishing Association", "country": "AU", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2075-2180"], "subjects": ["Mathematics", "Electronic computers. Computer science"], "fulltextUrl": "http://arxiv.org/pdf/0911.2760v1", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000eede0547342709597676d1e25fcd4", "createdDate": "2010-01-19T11:55:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:56:33Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "000f2e24e02c495a867e2bd7563f9b15", "paperId": "000f2e24e02c495a867e2bd7563f9b15", "title": "Existence and multiplicity of homoclinic solutions for p(t)-Laplacian systems with subquadratic potentials", "abstract": "By using the genus properties, we establish some criteria\n for the second-order p(t)-Laplacian system\n $$\n \\frac{d}{dt}\\big(|\\dot{u}(t)|^{p(t)-2}\\dot{u}(t)\\big)-a(t)|u(t)|^{p(t)-2}u(t)\n +\\nabla W(t, u(t))=0\n $$\n to have at least one, and infinitely many homoclinic orbits.\n where $t\\in {\\mathbb{R}},\\; u\\in {\\mathbb{R}}^{N}$,\n $p(t)\\in C(\\mathbb{R},\\mathbb{R})$ and $p(t)>1$,\n $a\\in C({\\mathbb{R}}, {\\mathbb{R}})$ and\n $W\\in C^{1}({\\mathbb{R}}\\times {\\mathbb{R}}^{N}, {\\mathbb{R}})$\n may not be periodic in t.", "year": 2014, "month": "4", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "10", "authors": ["Bin Qin", "Peng Chen"], "firstAuthor": "Bin Qin", "journalTitle": "Electronic Journal of Differential Equations", "publisher": "Texas State University", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1072-6691"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2014/111/abstr.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f2e24e02c495a867e2bd7563f9b15", "createdDate": "2016-04-18T23:00:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:26:21Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.56754/0719-0646.2402.0291", "paperId": "000f367ce1354deaa3658c2293924518", "title": "Graded weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals", "abstract": "In this paper, we introduce and study graded weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals in graded commutative rings. Let $G$ be a group and $R$ be a $G$-graded commutative ring with a nonzero identity $1\\neq0$. A proper graded ideal $P$ of $R$ is called a graded weakly 1-absorbing prime ideal if for each nonunits\r\n$x,y,z\\in h(R)$ with $0\\neq xyz\\in P$, then either $xy\\in P$ or $z\\in P$. We give many properties and characterizations of graded weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals. Moreover, we investigate weakly 1-absorbing prime ideals under homomorphism, in factor ring, in rings of fractions, in idealization.", "year": 2022, "month": "8", "startPage": "291", "endPage": "305", "authors": ["Ünsal Tekir", "Suat Koç", "Rashid Abu-Dawwas", "Eda Yıldız"], "firstAuthor": "Ünsal Tekir", "journalTitle": "Cubo", "publisher": "Universidad de La Frontera", "country": "CL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0716-7776", "0719-0646"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cubo.ufro.cl/ojs/index.php/cubo/article/view/3103/2203", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f367ce1354deaa3658c2293924518", "createdDate": "2023-09-20T20:58:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:20:58Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.19184/mims.v25i1.53689", "paperId": "000f86be53d64acab51dca9501d0fce9", "title": "Chaotic outbreak in discrete epidemic model with vaccination and quarantine interventions and limited medical resources", "abstract": "The spread of infectious diseases can be analyzed dynamically using a discrete dynamic system. The characteristics of the infectious disease phenomenon are interesting to study as parameters considered in a dynamic system. Some of these include vaccination interventions, quarantine, or even an open condition such as limited medical resources. Analysis of a discrete epidemic model system with those three factors can be conducted to understand each of their impacts on the dynamics of disease spread within a population or even to determine the potential for a chaotic outbreak. In this study, an epidemiological model was formulated considering these three factors. Numerical simulations were also conducted to directly observe the influence of these three factors on the dynamics of disease spread. Additionally, efforts to control chaos were also implemented in the system. The limitation of medical resources affects the spread of diseases. Because the coverage of medical resources is limited, it can cause a high surge in cases within the population. This phenomenon of case surges can subsequently be mitigated by vaccination parameters such as vaccine efficacy and the rate of vaccine distribution within the population. Furthermore, the formulated system has the potential to exhibit chaotic behavior when the infection rate increases, in other words, the disease becomes an uncontrollable and unpredictable epidemic. Next, the thing that can be done to suppress this chaotic phenomenon is to directly intervene in the rate of disease spread within the population.", "year": 2025, "month": "3", "startPage": "22", "endPage": "35", "authors": ["Faizal Rifky Fahreza", "Moh Hasan", "Kiswara Agung Santoso"], "firstAuthor": "Faizal Rifky Fahreza", "journalTitle": "Majalah Ilmiah Matematika dan Statistika", "publisher": "Department of Mathematics FMIPA University of Jember", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["1411-6669", "2722-9866"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://mims.jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/MIMS/article/view/53689", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f86be53d64acab51dca9501d0fce9", "createdDate": "2025-10-28T07:48:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-28T07:48:25Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.3390/math12050658", "paperId": "00104e5c96c542748dae77826c4c4a0d", "title": "Assembly Function Recognition in Embedded Systems as an Optimization Problem", "abstract": "Many different aspects of software system development and verification rely on precise function identification in binary code. Recognition of the source Assembly functions in embedded systems is one of the fundamental challenges in binary program analysis. While numerous approaches assume that the functions are given a priori, correct identification of the functions in binaries remains a great issue. This contribution addresses the problem of uncertainty in binary code in identification of functions, which were optimized during compilation. This paper investigates the difference between debug and optimized functions via modeling of these functions. To do so, we introduce an extensible model-centred hands-on approach for examining similarities between binary functions. The main idea is to model each function using a set of predetermined, experimentally discovered features, and then find a suitable weight vector that could give impact factor to each such a feature. After finding the weight vector, the introduced models of such desired functions can be identified in binary software packages. It means that we reduce the similarity identification problem of the models to a classical version of optimization problems with one optimization criterion. Using our implementation, we found that the proposed approach works smoothly for functions, which contain at least ten Assembly instructions. Our tool guarantees success at a very high level.", "year": 2024, "month": "02", "startPage": "658", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Matan Avitan", "Elena V. Ravve", "Zeev Volkovich"], "firstAuthor": "Matan Avitan", "journalTitle": "Mathematics", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2227-7390"], "subjects": ["Mathematics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/5/658", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00104e5c96c542748dae77826c4c4a0d", "createdDate": "2024-03-12T16:49:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:43:02Z", "_run_id": "Xx7Vk5SEZlF9fMtAc", "_dataset_id": "EGMtite3VoT8qgT5a"} {"doi": "10.1155/2016/3625342", "paperId": "0010938881f8463c94aed136b89935dc", "title": "Transit-Based Emergency Evacuation with Transit Signal Priority in Sudden-Onset Disaster", "abstract": "This study presents methods of transit signal priority without transit-only lanes for a transit-based emergency evacuation in a sudden-onset disaster. Arterial priority signal coordination is optimized when a traffic signal control system provides priority signals for transit vehicles along an evacuation route. Transit signal priority is determined by “transit vehicle arrival time estimation,” “queuing vehicle dissipation time estimation,” “traffic signal status estimation,” “transit signal optimization,” and “arterial traffic signal coordination for transit vehicle in evacuation route.” It takes advantage of the large capacities of transit vehicles, reduces the evacuation time, and evacuates as many evacuees as possible. The proposed methods were tested on a simulation platform with Paramics V6.0. To evaluate and compare the performance of transit signal priority, three scenarios were simulated in the simulator. The results indicate that the methods of this study can reduce the travel times of transit vehicles along an evacuation route by 13% and 10%, improve the standard deviation of travel time by 16% and 46%, and decrease the average person delay at a signalized intersection by 22% and 17% when the traffic flow saturation along an evacuation route is 0.8
Published online: 02 December 2014
", "year": 2014, "month": "12", "startPage": "13", "endPage": "62", "authors": ["José Andrés Álvarez Patallo"], "firstAuthor": "José Andrés Álvarez Patallo", "journalTitle": "Estudios de Deusto", "publisher": "Universidad de Deusto", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0423-4847", "2386-9062"], "subjects": ["Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence", "Comparative law. International uniform law"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revista-estudios.revistas.deusto.es/article/view/279", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a92fb2609423fbcf907151bc167e1", "createdDate": "2020-01-07T09:46:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:59:35Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.33506/jlj.v2i3.3711", "paperId": "000adee4eb334a63a34ba7dfdcc5a79d", "title": "Strategies and Dynamics of Online Fraud in Indonesia: Tracing the Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Electronic and Transaction Information Act", "abstract": "This study explores the implementation of the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) in handling online fraud cases in Indonesia, using normative-empirical legal methods. Although the UU ITE provides a comprehensive legal framework, its effectiveness is hampered by challenges in proving and tracing perpetrators, limited resources and technology in law enforcement agencies, and the complexity of cross-border cases. The data shows a significant increase in online fraud cases from 115,756 reports in 2021 to 130,000 victims in 2022. This research highlights the importance of a holistic approach that includes improving regulations, increasing the capacity of law enforcement, strengthening international cooperation, and increasing people's digital literacy. In addition, the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology and a multi-stakeholder approach were identified as important strategies in the prevention and early detection of online fraud. Recommendations, including the revision of the UU ITE to accommodate technological developments and harmonization with the Criminal Code, are expected to improve the success of handling online fraud cases and create a safer digital environment in Indonesia.", "year": 2024, "month": "11", "startPage": "198", "endPage": "205", "authors": ["Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril", "Ardiyanti Aris"], "firstAuthor": "Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril", "journalTitle": "Journal of Law Justice", "publisher": "Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["3025-972X"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ejournal.um-sorong.ac.id/index.php/jlj/article/view/3711", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000adee4eb334a63a34ba7dfdcc5a79d", "createdDate": "2026-07-06T10:49:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-06T10:49:11Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000b30661b71421cbca9550bcde48855", "paperId": "000b30661b71421cbca9550bcde48855", "title": "THE LEADERS OF THE ECONOMIC POLITICS IN A STATE", "abstract": "Every economy is trying to be stabile and to be in progress. To try to reach this she needs to be based on Quantitative-qualitative coordinated process of reproduction. The economy is based on processes of production, trade, distribution and consumption, and all of this is to satisfy wide specter of social and economical needs. If there is a will to provide stabile function of wide reproduction, this processes must be organized, regulated, guided and controlled by state on macroeconomical level. The state does this by network of political factors.\n\r\n\nEconomy of every countries, as well as those undeveloped and those most developed, in this process are having some problems in their functioning, which we can call universal. This requires a necessity of state intervention. These problems are here because there is a lack in factors of production or irregular deployment, weighted process of reproduction, specially because of wider ecological crisis. The common property is that this problems are occurring if phases of production, as the base phase of reproduction, and this is necessary spreading on every phases of production.\n\r\n\nThe economy is a key social activity that is in unbounded connection with the state. Without legal regulation of economical relations, judicial protection, and as well as economical politics as systems of masers that have impact on economical relations and processes for the purpose of optimization, the economy of one country could not be functional or it would be turned in to the monster mechanism, which members would be fighting for their lives, without choosing the means or methods, and this would on the end bring them to collapse. Excessive government intervention would lead to the abolition of the basic economic laws, because the economy as a condition for their survival requires autonomy, while the total neutrality of state by the economy, is creating a system full of anomalies.", "year": 2010, "month": "August", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Milorad Bejatović", "Goran Bejatović"], "firstAuthor": "Milorad Bejatović", "journalTitle": "Pravo", "publisher": "University Business Academy in Novi Sad Faculty of Law for Commerce and Judiciary", "country": "RS", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0352-3713", "2683-5711"], "subjects": ["Criminal law and procedure", "Civil law", "Commercial law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://casopis.pravni-fakultet.edu.rs/index.php/ltp/article/view/313", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b30661b71421cbca9550bcde48855", "createdDate": "2021-08-09T19:22:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:10:23Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.22201/iij.24484873e.1971.12.861", "paperId": "000bbb5aefbf4397bd4bee63ed93b61b", "title": "La impugnación como sistema de interpretación de la conducta (ensayo)", "abstract": "\n \n", "year": 1971, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Rolando Tamayo y Salmorán"], "firstAuthor": "Rolando Tamayo y Salmorán", "journalTitle": "Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["0041-8633", "2448-4873"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.juridicas.unam.mx/index.php/derecho-comparado/article/view/861", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000bbb5aefbf4397bd4bee63ed93b61b", "createdDate": "2025-04-04T22:19:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:25:15Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.21608/jfsu.2023.204623.1127", "paperId": "000bdc2da49145c8a3c75c5c566322e5", "title": "الإبانة عن عقود الاستصناع والتوريد والمقاولة والصيانة. Contracting to manufacture something, supply it, hire a contractor or provide maintenance", "abstract": "يطرق هذا البحث عقود (الاستصناع والتوريد والمقاولة والصيانة)؛ فيشرع ابتداءً في بيان المراد بالعقد عند أهل اللغة، ثم المراد بالعقد عند أهل الاصطلاح وذلك من خلال تعريف العقد بالمعنى العام والمعنى الخاص، وبعد هذا التمهيد يلقي البحث بظلاله على عقد الاستصناع فيتناول تعريفه لغة واصطلاحاً، ثم يتناول مقوماته، والمقارنة بينه وبين عقدي السلم والإجارة، ثم بيان حكمه الفقهي، وشروطه، وآثاره المترتبة عليه، وحكم الشرط الجزائي فيه، ومجالات تطبيق المصارف الإسلامية لعقد الاستصناع، وحكم تعامل المصارف الإسلامية بعقد الاستصناع، ثم يدلف البحث بعد ذلك إلى عقد التوريد فيبين المراد منه من خلال تعريفه لغة واصطلاحاً، ثم يبين أركانه، وشروطه، وصوره، وحكمه الفقهي، وحكم الشرط الجزائي فيه، بعد ذلك يتناول البحث عقد الصيانة فيبين تعريفه لغة واصطلاحاً، ثم يبين أركانه، واتجاهات الفقهاء المعاصرين في تكييفه الفقهي، وحكمه، وحكم الشرط الجزائي فيه، ثم يأتي البحث أخيراً على عقد الصيانة، فيجلي المراد منه عند أهل اللغة وأهل الاصطلاح، ثم يبين أركانه، وأقسامه، وتكييفه الفقهي وحكمه.\r\nThe present research begins with defining the contract linguistically and terminologically. The research sheds light on the Istiṣnāˁ contract (contract to manufacture something), dealing with its definition linguistically and terminologically, its constituents in addition to comparing it to the contracts of sale by installments and rental agreements. The jurisprudential rule concerning this type of contract, its conditions, its implications, the rule of the penalty clause in it, and the fields in which Islamic banks can apply it are explained. Then, the research defines the supply contract linguistically and terminologically, and it shows its essential constituents, conditions, forms, jurisprudential ruling, and the penalty clause in it. After that, the research introduces the linguistic and terminological definitions of the subcontract. It shows its essential constituents, trends of contemporary jurists in its jurisprudential adaptation, its ruling, and the penalty clause in it. Finally, the research tackles the maintenance contract. It explains its linguistic and terminological definitions, shows its essential constituents and indicates its types in addition to its jurisprudential adaptation and ruling.\r\n ", "year": 2023, "month": "7", "startPage": "632", "endPage": "720", "authors": ["عبدالإله العجيري"], "firstAuthor": "عبدالإله العجيري", "journalTitle": "مجلة کلیة الشریعة والقانون بأسیوط", "publisher": "Al Azhar University, Faculty of Islamic Law, Assiut Branch", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["1110-3973", "2636-3143"], "subjects": ["Islamic law", "Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jfsu.journals.ekb.eg/article_305918_bd885dd90ed6395088e42af7320b0715.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000bdc2da49145c8a3c75c5c566322e5", "createdDate": "2026-05-25T15:33:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-25T15:33:35Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000befcaf381426d92c928e38dd99a06", "paperId": "000befcaf381426d92c928e38dd99a06", "title": "DIREITO CIVIL E DIREITO DO TRABALHO: CAMINHOS QUE SE CRUZAM - DOI: 10.12818/P.0304-2340.2014v65p745", "abstract": "\nRESUMO:\n\n Embora sirvam ambos ao sistema capitalista, Direito Civil e Direito do Trabalho têm origem e destino diferentes. O primeiro nasceu, basicamente, de cima para baixo, da elite para o povo. O segundo, ao contrário, foi produto da luta operária contra a exploração da fábrica. Hoje, no entanto, cada qual contém elementos do outro. No caso do Direito do Trabalho, sua parte “civil” avança, enquanto sua parte “trabalhista” sofre fortes tensões.\n\n PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Direito Civil. Direito do Trabalho. Flexibilização\n\n \n\nABSTRACT:\n\nWhile serving both the capitalist system, Civil Law and Labor Law have different origin and destination. The first was born, basically, from the top to the bottom, from the elite to the people. The second, in contrast, was the product of workers' struggle against exploitation. Today, however, each of which contains elements of the other. In the case of Labor Law, its \"civil\" part progresses, while its \"labor\" part suffers tensions.\n\nKEYWORDS: Civil Law. Labor Law. Flexibilization.\n", "year": 2015, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["MÁRCIO TÚLIO VIANA"], "firstAuthor": "MÁRCIO TÚLIO VIANA", "journalTitle": "Revista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais", "publisher": "Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Direito", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "IT", "PT"], "issns": ["0304-2340", "1984-1841"], "subjects": ["Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.direito.ufmg.br/revista/index.php/revista/article/view/1670", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000befcaf381426d92c928e38dd99a06", "createdDate": "2024-08-24T15:18:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:58:18Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000c50c3e2d54770be1da0312233297a", "paperId": "000c50c3e2d54770be1da0312233297a", "title": "البعد القانوني للتمييز العنصريّ نماذج تطبيقية \"جنوب أفريقيا وفلسطين\"", "abstract": "يعتبر نظام الفصل العنصريّ الذي شهدته جنوب أفريقيا، والذي ما زالت تشهده فلسطين، أشد أنظمة الفصل العنصريّ وأكثرها استبدادًا، فالأفريقيون هم أصحاب الأرض المضطهدون على أرضهم من قبل المستوطنين البيض، كذلك الأمر في فلسطين حيث مارست إسرائيل ولا تزال أبشع سياسات وقوانين التمييز العنصريّ ضد الشعب الفلسطيني الذي له الأحقية بأرضه.\n\r\n\nانتهت قضية التمييز العنصريّ في جنوب أفريقيا، والتي استمرت لأكثر من خمسين عامًا، نتيجةً للاهتمام الكبير الذي حظيت به من قبل الأمم المتحدة، ونتيجة العقوبات التي فرضت من قبل المجتمع الدولي. أمَّا الاحتلال الإسرائيلي لفلسطين فما زال مستمرًا رغم كافة المحاولات لإنهائه. لذلك تسعى الدراسة للإجابة على سؤال محوري هو: ما وضعية التمييز العنصريّ في فلسطين ومقارنته بجنوب أفريقيا في ضوء القانون الدولي والشرعية الدولية بعهودها وقراراتها ومواثيقها؟", "year": 2020, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Bayan Saleh Hamad"], "firstAuthor": "Bayan Saleh Hamad", "journalTitle": "International Review of Law", "publisher": "Qatar University Press", "country": "QA", "languages": ["AR", "EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2223-859X", "2710-2505"], "subjects": ["Law", "Islamic law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.qu.edu.qa/index.php/IRL/article/view/1480", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c50c3e2d54770be1da0312233297a", "createdDate": "2021-09-07T11:58:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:30:29Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000c6e24a5474fa0b1714af42b8b8470", "paperId": "000c6e24a5474fa0b1714af42b8b8470", "title": "Poskytování právního poradenství", "abstract": "Rozsah a zaměření tohoto článku neumožňují podat vyčerpávající charakteristiku jednotlivých kategorií klientů NGOs. Nejedná se ani o klasickou teoretickou studii, snahou naopak po obecném teoretickém úvodu zůstává přiblížit praktické otázky činnosti právních poradců nevládních organizací. Tento příspěvek si však neklade za cíl komplexně vyřešit všechny problemy, které se v této oblasti nabízejí.", "year": 1999, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Eva Hradilová"], "firstAuthor": "Eva Hradilová", "journalTitle": "Časopis pro Právní Vědu a Praxi", "publisher": "Masaryk University, Brno", "country": "CZ", "languages": ["CS", "EN", "SK"], "issns": ["1210-9126", "1805-2789"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.muni.cz/cpvp/article/view/9054", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c6e24a5474fa0b1714af42b8b8470", "createdDate": "2023-07-14T12:40:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:35:48Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000cd2f6dae945638c94a7379e6a5308", "paperId": "000cd2f6dae945638c94a7379e6a5308", "title": "Índice de autores", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Revista Digital de Derecho Administrativo"], "firstAuthor": "Revista Digital de Derecho Administrativo", "journalTitle": "Revista Digital de Derecho Administrativo", "publisher": "Universidad Externado de Colombia", "country": "CO", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["2145-2946"], "subjects": ["Public law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.uexternado.edu.co/index.php/Deradm/article/view/10530", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000cd2f6dae945638c94a7379e6a5308", "createdDate": "2025-06-30T02:39:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:32:18Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000cd8d914de4287929d9ca7afdc1433", "paperId": "000cd8d914de4287929d9ca7afdc1433", "title": "Transformative constitutionalism and the fault requirement of the common law of personality", "abstract": "This article examines the relationship between transformative constitutionalism, legal ideology, and the fault requirement in South Africa’s common law of personality. It emphasises the need to balance individualistic and collectivist values in alignment with transformative constitutionalism’s imperatives of personal development and social cohesion in the context of the law of personality. The ensuing analysis reveals that the current fault requirement, an exclusive reliance on intention-based liability, inadequately addresses the collectivist values crucial to transformative constitutionalism. This leads to an underappreciation of the complete constitutional social value of the human personality as a legally protected interest. The article advocates a solution within the transformative constitutionalism paradigm, proposing the horizontal application of fundamental rights and constitutional values. This approach facilitates the articulation of the comprehensive constitutional social value of the human personality, encompassing both individualistic and collectivist dimensions. In conclusion, the article calls for an adjustment of the framework of the common law of personality, recommending the introduction of negligence-based liability into the fault requirement of the actio iniuriarum. This adjustment aims to enhance the protection of the human personality while effectively balancing individualistic and collectivist values in line with constitutional imperatives.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "142", "endPage": "159", "authors": ["CJ Visser"], "firstAuthor": "CJ Visser", "journalTitle": "De Jure", "publisher": "Pretoria University Law Press", "country": "ZA", "languages": ["AF", "EN"], "issns": ["1466-3597", "2225-7160"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.dejure.up.ac.za/visser-cj-2024", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000cd8d914de4287929d9ca7afdc1433", "createdDate": "2025-02-13T09:14:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:13:36Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.21608/dftaa.2011.123387", "paperId": "000cf7f78d1f4a46a0f55a70e955f2a5", "title": "تـجـزؤ الاجـتـهـاد عند الأصوليين", "abstract": null, "year": 2011, "month": "4", "startPage": "90", "endPage": "111", "authors": ["د. علي بن خضران بن محمد العُمري"], "firstAuthor": "د. علي بن خضران بن محمد العُمري", "journalTitle": "Maǧallaẗ Dar Al-Īftā'Al-Maṣriyyaẗ", "publisher": "Egypt's Dar Al Ifta", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["2636-4417", "2735-4784"], "subjects": ["Islamic law", "Islam"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dftaa.journals.ekb.eg/article_123387_77d182eedb59269906af1dcc86a864be.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000cf7f78d1f4a46a0f55a70e955f2a5", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T10:05:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T10:52:38Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.22394/2686-7834-2022-2-39-49", "paperId": "000d18de69d24f51ac9f773828352848", "title": "Non-Competition Agreements: Problems of Theory and Practice", "abstract": "The realization of freedom of labor by the employee through the termination of employment and the subsequent conclusion of an employment contract with a company that competes with the previous employer is detrimental to the interests of the later. The article contains an attempt to substantiate the necessity and possibility of introducing noncompetition agreements in the Russian labor legislation. In the light of the wide spread of such agreements abroad, the experience of various countries is represented, and the main aspects to be taken into consideration while concluding non-competition agreements are analyzed: 1) the reasonableness of conclusion of such agreements; 2) the form of conclusion; 3) the information about the actions to be performed/not performed by the employee; 4) the categories of employees with whom non-competition agreements may be concluded; 5) the term and the territory of the agreement; 6) compensation of the employee. Author reviewed the current positions of state authorities and the scientific community on the raised issue. In addition, the author provides arguments in favor of using this type of agreements, as well as possible options for adapting it to national legal conditions, taking into account the principle of freedom of labor.", "year": 2022, "month": "7", "startPage": "39", "endPage": "49", "authors": ["D. V. Ahmetyanov"], "firstAuthor": "D. V. Ahmetyanov", "journalTitle": "Теоретическая и прикладная юриспруденция", "publisher": "North-West Institute of Management, Branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA)", "country": "RU", "languages": ["EN", "RU"], "issns": ["3034-2813"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.taljournal.ru/jour/article/view/178", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d18de69d24f51ac9f773828352848", "createdDate": "2024-10-11T11:29:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-26T17:59:32Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.21776/ub.blj.2020.007.02.03", "paperId": "000d1f1a72a54cdfb49201dfa9f7fd4d", "title": "Judicial Exposition of Gender Justice as a Constitutional Mandate: A Narrative from India", "abstract": "The catalytic role played by the Indian judiciary in providing visibility to the ‘covert social prejudices’ against females has succeeded in alleviating the condition of women in our patriarchal society. This paper strives to highlight the proactive role played by the judiciary in recent years, addressing women concerns in a different light, which were hitherto unconditionally accepted with complacence. Purposive approach adopted by the judiciary in interpreting existing laws, manifests adherence to the constitutional mandate of gender equality. Further, an attempt has been made to identify the areas where judicial action has fallen short in bringing about real justice to women. The research is primarily based on the normative method presenting qualitative analysis of the constitutional and legislative provisions and their judicial exposition. The paper concludes that judicial creativity needs the backing of social acceptability to bring about real social transformation towards the constitutional mandate of gender justice.", "year": 2020, "month": "10", "startPage": "176", "endPage": "194", "authors": ["Shipra Gupta"], "firstAuthor": "Shipra Gupta", "journalTitle": "Brawijaya Law Journal", "publisher": "Brawijaya University", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2356-4512", "2503-0841"], "subjects": ["Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "https://lawjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/law/article/view/367", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d1f1a72a54cdfb49201dfa9f7fd4d", "createdDate": "2021-06-07T04:45:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:38:19Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000da106ef70499ebaab772a93d5680a", "paperId": "000da106ef70499ebaab772a93d5680a", "title": "The Issue of Corruption Crimes in the Sphere of Natural Resources Protection (Criminology Aspect)", "abstract": "The article is devoted to the manifestations of corruption in the field of natural resources’ protection. The author gives examples of investigative and judicial practices, suggests the ways of improving legislation in law enforcement optimization in this sphere.", "year": 2015, "month": "1", "startPage": "73", "endPage": "77", "authors": ["Kuznetsov A. V."], "firstAuthor": "Kuznetsov A. V.", "journalTitle": "Vestnik Omskoj Ûridičeskoj Akademii", "publisher": "Omsk Law Academy", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["2306-1340", "2410-8812"], "subjects": ["Law"], "fulltextUrl": "http://vestnik.omua.ru/?q=content/k-voprosu-o-korrupcionnyh-prestupleniyah-v-oblasti-ohrany-prirodnyh-resursov", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000da106ef70499ebaab772a93d5680a", "createdDate": "2018-02-19T10:11:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-13T13:38:17Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.26577/IRILJ.2024.v105.i1.011", "paperId": "000e8671452c4736a61efd24025b9005", "title": "Three Dimensions for SCO to Improve Legislation", "abstract": "\nThe 21st century is the “era of international organizations”. the SCO is facing a realistic dilemma of “insufficient rule orientation”, “imperfect international law system” and “uneven level of rule of law among its members”. International law has its own structural dilemma of uncertainty, which lies in structure, language and doctrine, and overturns the existing international law system. Within the framework of the SCO, the traditional normal way can’t quickly and effectively establish legislation. The argumentative paradigm is rooted in the “intersubjectivity” of the international community, reshaping the effectiveness and source scope of international law, and using this paradigm can quickly and effectively build a set of international law system for SCO. This paradigm needs value guidance in line with universal rationality. The “community with a shared future for mankind” proposed by the Chairman Xi Jinping is expected to achieve the multi-dimensional goals of common prosperity, universal security, openness and win-win results, equality and inclusiveness, and joint construction, which can provide a value orientation for the development of SCO international law. This paper focuses on the SCO, tries to elaborate the problems faced by the SCO from the perspective of international law, and puts forward the research paradigm of improving the construction of SCO international law and the value orientation of “community with a shared future for mankind” on the basis of its system, in order to further clarify the direction of efforts to build the SCO legal system. Under the guidance of the theory of community with a shared future for mankind, the SCO’s practice of argumentative international law can improve the legal system construction within the organization on the basis of maintaining regional peace, and then contribute to the SCO’s participation in world governance and the promotion of the rise of Asia.\n\n\nKeywords: norms, indeterminacy, argumentalism, community with a shared future, SCO\n", "year": 2024, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ван Хэюн", "Д.В. Татаринов"], "firstAuthor": "Ван Хэюн", "journalTitle": "Halyk̦aralyk̦ k̦atynastar ža̋ne halyk̦aralyk̦ k̦u̇k̦yk̦ seriâsì", "publisher": "Al-Farabi Kazakh National University", "country": "KZ", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "FR", "KK", "RU"], "issns": ["1563-0285", "2618-1215"], "subjects": ["International relations", "Comparative law. International uniform law"], "fulltextUrl": "https://bulletin-ir-law.kaznu.kz/index.php/1-mo/article/view/1423", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000e8671452c4736a61efd24025b9005", "createdDate": "2024-04-09T06:16:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:02:47Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000f49929d9c4e59909856b194922fce", "paperId": "000f49929d9c4e59909856b194922fce", "title": "К вопросу совершенствования антикоррупционного законодательства", "abstract": "\nДанная статья посвящена вопросам совершенствования антикоррупционного законодательства через призму обязательного проведения независимой антикоррупционной экспертизы законопроектов и подзаконных актов. В статье авторы излагают обоснованные выводы о необходимости учета мнения экспертов при принятии закона и отслеживания реализации антикоррупционных предложений экспертных групп, высказанных на стадии подготовки проектов нормативно-правовых актов.\nКлючевые слова: антикоррупционное законодательство, антикоррупционная экспертиза, проект нормативно-правовых актов, антикоррупционная стратегия.\n", "year": 2019, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["A.K. Kanatov", "S.S. Simonenko"], "firstAuthor": "A.K. Kanatov", "journalTitle": "Хабаршы. Заң сериясы", "publisher": "Al-Farabi Kazakh National University", "country": "KZ", "languages": ["EN", "KK", "RU"], "issns": ["1563-0366", "2617-8362"], "subjects": ["Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "http://bulletin-law/index.php/journal/article/view/1491", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f49929d9c4e59909856b194922fce", "createdDate": "2023-10-12T10:49:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:34:15Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.15845/bjclcj.v1i2.535", "paperId": "000f5c63bf004d31ac41936687c60ff8", "title": "Preface: Crime and Punishment in Time and Space – Introduction", "abstract": " ", "year": 2013, "month": "12", "startPage": "78", "endPage": "79", "authors": ["Jørn Øyrehagen Sunde"], "firstAuthor": "Jørn Øyrehagen Sunde", "journalTitle": "Bergen Journal of Criminal Law and Criminal Justice", "publisher": "University of Bergen", "country": "NO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1894-4183"], "subjects": ["Criminal law and procedure"], "fulltextUrl": "https://boap.uib.no/index.php/BJCLCJ/article/view/535", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f5c63bf004d31ac41936687c60ff8", "createdDate": "2015-11-18T10:00:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:51:09Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "000f8233d7b4422385de3f1ce480922d", "paperId": "000f8233d7b4422385de3f1ce480922d", "title": "O discurso não proferido em homenagem a Juarez Tavares", "abstract": "Falar sobre Juarez Tavares é uma tarefa agradável, por muitas razões: a descrição de sua personalidade sugere substantivos fortes e adjetivos dignificantes, que tornam o discurso fácil e fluente. E, na comemoração dos seus 80 anos, rodeado por amigos e admiradores, é importante destacar as dimensões filosófica, política e científica de sua personalidade carismática e comunicativa, que produzem profunda impressão em todos os que o conhecem ou com ele convivem, de uma forma ou de outra.", "year": 2024, "month": "7", "startPage": "3", "endPage": "4", "authors": ["Juarez Cirino dos Santos"], "firstAuthor": "Juarez Cirino dos Santos", "journalTitle": "Boletim IBCCRIM", "publisher": "Instituto Brasileiro de Ciências Criminais (IBCCRIM)", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1676-3661", "2965-937X"], "subjects": ["Criminal law and procedure", "Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://publicacoes.ibccrim.org.br/index.php/boletim_1993/article/view/1523", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f8233d7b4422385de3f1ce480922d", "createdDate": "2025-02-19T13:00:27Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-16T09:56:07Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.54934/ijlcw.v1i1.14", "paperId": "000fc06bc7664ebfbce88e8690cef12e", "title": "Incentive Forms of Court Proceedings as an Element of the Transformation of the Criminal Process", "abstract": "\n\n\r\n\r\nCriminal procedure is a complex type of legal relationship that is coercive in nature. At the same time, the trend of liberalisation and humanisation of criminal and criminal procedure law leads to a differentiation of the criminal procedure form, including through the expansion of incentive procedures.\n\r\n\r\n\r\nAt present, the law of criminal procedure in most States provides for certain types of proceedings which have the effect of encouraging a person accused of an offence by exempting him or her from criminal responsibility or by minimizing the amount of the criminal penalty. As a means of legal regulation, the rules on incentives impose legally binding obligations.\n\r\n\r\n\r\nBeing strictly regulated by its form the procedure of procedural actions of the court and other professional participants of the process, involves the implementation of incentive rules, provided by the legislation in force, in the framework of the incentive form of criminal proceedings. The study has shown that the incentive form of proceedings can be implemented in criminal proceedings under the general procedure of court proceedings (implementation of restorative justice, reconciliation of the parties, termination of the criminal case on other non-rehabilitative grounds). The incentive form of legal proceedings is implemented directly in the context of simplified or accelerated court proceedings (when considering a criminal case under a special procedure, when entering into a pre-trial cooperation agreement, etc.).\n\r\n\r\n\r\nThe analysis shows that encouragement in criminal proceedings is provided by the state in the form of relevant substantive rules providing grounds for exemption from punishment or grounds for preferential calculation of punishment. However, the state does not guarantee the implementation of such encouragement due to the discretionary powers of the authorised subjects and the plurality of persons involved in the incentive criminal procedure relations and their interests.\n\r\n\r\n\r\nThe author concludes that the current state of the institution of incentives in criminal proceedings indicates its dynamism and transformation into a more complex procedural form, which is widely spread and implemented in the criminal process of many states. \n\r\n\r\n\r\nAt the same time, we believe that the incentive form of legal proceedings in view of its mutual benefit acquires the features of universality, since the simplified and accelerated procedures for resolving criminal cases in most cases allow to take into account the interests of all parties involved in the case. Therefore, the incentive form of criminal proceedings is characterized by such features as universality, mutual benefit, efficiency.\n\r\n\r\n\r\nUnder the current criminal procedural law, the incentive form of proceedings can include a special procedure for taking a judicial decision when the accused agrees to the charges, a special procedure for taking a judicial decision when the accused signs a pre-trial agreement on cooperation, the institution of release from criminal responsibility on assessable grounds (including restorative justice).\n\r\n", "year": 2022, "month": "April", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Galina Rusman"], "firstAuthor": "Galina Rusman", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Law in Changing World", "publisher": "International Journal of Law in Changing World", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2764-6068"], "subjects": ["Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ijlcw.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/14", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000fc06bc7664ebfbce88e8690cef12e", "createdDate": "2023-12-19T17:45:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:43:51Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "10.17533/udea.esde.v76n167a01", "paperId": "001011158cd945d4928ef230d4b7b352", "title": "Los Sistemas de Creencias en la política de drogas en Colombia 2000-2015. Un análisis desde el Marco de Coaliciones Promotoras", "abstract": "El fracaso de la lucha contra las drogas ilícitas en Colombia en las últimas décadas, el aumento en los índices de consumo y la relativa tendencia de algunos países a legalizar ciertas sustancias, hacen relevante retomar el análisis de las políticas públicas encaminadas a enfrentar ese fenómeno, desde enfoques no tradicionales. En ese sentido, este artículo aborda esa problemática desde el enfoque del Marco de Coaliciones Promotoras y busca determinar los sistemas de creencias que han incidido en el diseño y desarrollo de la política de drogas en Colombia, desde el 2000, momento en que se inició el Plan Colombia, hasta que se completó su tercera fase en 2015. El estudio hace uso de la revisión documental como principal método de análisis, enfocándose en los discursos de las élites de la política pública de drogas en el país.", "year": 2019, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Daniel Acevedo Gómez", "Andrés Macías Tolosa"], "firstAuthor": "Daniel Acevedo Gómez", "journalTitle": "Estudios de Derecho", "publisher": "Universidad de Antioquia", "country": "CO", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0120-1867", "2145-6151"], "subjects": ["Law", "Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence", "Political science (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/red/article/view/337137", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/001011158cd945d4928ef230d4b7b352", "createdDate": "2020-09-02T19:24:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:31:04Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "00106acadf5c42a98944c77d3b0ff5a5", "paperId": "00106acadf5c42a98944c77d3b0ff5a5", "title": "Minimalismos, abolucionismos e eficienticismo: a crise do sistema penal entre a deslegitimação e a expansão", "abstract": "O texto trata de contextualizar oMinimalismo e o Abolicionismo penal nohorizonte de crise de legitimidade oudeslegitimação do sistema penal, apontando parasua complexidade e pluralidade (o que impede sefale de minimalismo e abolicionismo no singular)e para sua relação com o Eficientismo penal e aexpansão do sistema penal. Partindo do argumentoda existência de diferentes minimalismos eabolicionismos, tanto no plano teorético quantono plano prático-reformista, e das diferentesformas de pendularismo e cruzamento entreminimalismo-abolicionismo-eficientismo,fundamenta-se a tese de que a antítese doabolicionismo não é o minimalismo, mas oeficientismo penal, e o rumo da política criminal contemporânea que ele protagoniza (associado, paradoxalmente, ao minimalismo reformista). Conseqüentemente, o dilema do nosso tempo nãoé, como corriqueiramente se debate, a escolhabipolar entre minimalismo e abolicionismo, masa concorrência, absolutamente desleal, entre atotalizadora colonização do eficientismo e aaversão ao abolicionismo, mediados pelo pretensoequilíbrio prudente de minimalismos de híbridaidentidade.The text deals with contextualizar theMinimalism and the criminal Abolitionism in thehorizon of legitimacy crisis or non-legitimation ofthe criminal system , pointing with respect to itscomplexity and plurality (what it hinders if saysof minimalism and abolitionism in the singular)and with respect to its relation with the criminalefficientism and the expansion of the criminalsystem. Breaking of the argument of the existenceof different minimalisms and abolitionisms, asmuch in the theoretical plan how much in the planpractical-reformist, e of the different forms ofpendularism and crossing between minimalismabolitionism-efficientism, it is based thesis of thatthe antithesis of the abolitionism is not theminimalism, but the criminal efficientism, the route of the criminal politics contemporary who it carries out (associated, paradoxicalally, to the reformist minimalism). Consequently, thequandary of our time is not, as current if debate,the bipolar choice between minimalism andabolitionism, but the competition, absolutelydisloyal, it enters the totalizer settling of theeficientism and the aversion to the abolitionism,mediated for the pretense cautious balance ofminimalisms of hybrid identity.", "year": 2006, "month": "06", "startPage": "163", "endPage": "182", "authors": ["Vera Regina Pereira de Andrade"], "firstAuthor": "Vera Regina Pereira de Andrade", "journalTitle": "Sequência: Estudos Juridicos e Politicos", "publisher": "Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0101-9562", "2177-7055"], "subjects": ["Law", "Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/sequencia/article/view/15205", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00106acadf5c42a98944c77d3b0ff5a5", "createdDate": "2010-10-15T19:27:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-10T11:07:32Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "0010a3276aed414c9797010a6314edb6", "paperId": "0010a3276aed414c9797010a6314edb6", "title": "RELAÇÃO ENTRE O SISTEMA INTERAMERICANO DE PROTEÇÃO DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS E O DIREITO INTERNO", "abstract": "(Ver PDF).", "year": 2012, "month": "May", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Fernando Gonzaga Jayme"], "firstAuthor": "Fernando Gonzaga Jayme", "journalTitle": "Revista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais", "publisher": "Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Direito", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "IT", "PT"], "issns": ["0304-2340", "1984-1841"], "subjects": ["Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revista.direito.ufmg.br/index.php/revista/article/view/78", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010a3276aed414c9797010a6314edb6", "createdDate": "2024-08-25T15:52:49Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:52:28Z", "_run_id": "Rth2OEK2n5Z9N3El8", "_dataset_id": "8AOkKaZTd3E1jjLOC"} {"doi": "0002a44cb3fc4d4a80720694da941b36", "paperId": "0002a44cb3fc4d4a80720694da941b36", "title": "Mystical Experience: Its Nature Features", "abstract": "No doubt mysticism is the essence of religious experience and this experience for both those who have religious beliefs and those who have not such beliefs typically causes changes in life. Regardless of the difficulty of describing the mystical experiences which seems very far from the conceptual framework of normal moods, it appears that the similarities among the various religious traditions for various mystical states can be outlined. These similarities include: the experience of unity, the feeling of being beyond time and space, sense of sacredness, a sense of joy and happiness, unity and awareness of the public with a vacuum and an eternal ultimate reality. Mystical states can be divided into two distinct categories: transcendent and immanent. Though Mysticism and spiritual meditation have some considerable similarities to each other, but they certainly look different. These two mystical tendencies in east & west religious faiths in the world to be seen with difference. Differences over the interpretation of mystical experiences may be caused by cultural and linguistic differences and distinctions. Psychological interpretations, neuro psychological and cognitive science of mystical experiences of the research approach is innovative in the world.", "year": 2011, "month": "3", "startPage": "107", "endPage": "119", "authors": ["Hadi Vakili"], "firstAuthor": "Hadi Vakili", "journalTitle": "حکمت معاصر", "publisher": "Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS)", "country": "IR", "languages": ["FA"], "issns": ["2383-0689", "2383-0697"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://wisdom.ihcs.ac.ir/article_81_feabc4db68cd98ad675685419d7eab5d.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002a44cb3fc4d4a80720694da941b36", "createdDate": "2018-07-22T17:44:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:49:21Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000302d5dc504b8393dab54e9215ab94", "paperId": "000302d5dc504b8393dab54e9215ab94", "title": "Buddhism, Copying, and the Art of the Imagination in Thailand", "abstract": "This article theorizes new urban religio-scapes in metropolitan Bangkok, a city space of contradictory modernities. Here, I look at two contrasting Buddhist monastic spaces of sanctity from periods of fieldwork between 1998 and 2002. Firstly, as found in the modern semblance of order and discipline at the radically neo-conservative Dhammakaya Movement (lit. “Body of Dhamma”). Secondly, the chaotic, disordered flamboyant and kitsch space of the Sanam Chan Monastery on the outskirts of the ever-expanding Thai post-metropolis, which has similarities with the consumerist contemporary “Buddhist” feature art of the arcades and shopping centres. I argue that Wat (Monastery) Sanam Chan is a postmodern representation of sanctity; it is a response to modernity, while Dhammakaya, aside from its immense spectacle, reflects more the essentialist conditions inherent in modernity. Nevertheless, it is clear that both spaces of sanctity challenge the established religious hierarchy, its perceived orthodoxy, legitimation and the ethical bases of civic religion in Thailand.", "year": 2015, "month": "2", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "19", "authors": ["Jim Taylor"], "firstAuthor": "Jim Taylor", "journalTitle": "Journal of Global Buddhism", "publisher": "Society for the Study of Global Buddhism", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1527-6457"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.globalbuddhism.org/jgb/index.php/jgb/article/view/80", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000302d5dc504b8393dab54e9215ab94", "createdDate": "2015-10-06T12:30:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:15:32Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "0003ff536674402a82eda02bb0e2a654", "paperId": "0003ff536674402a82eda02bb0e2a654", "title": "¿Por qué me aburre tanto el postmodernismo?", "abstract": "No contiene resumen", "year": 1996, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["James Doyle"], "firstAuthor": "James Doyle", "journalTitle": "Areté", "publisher": "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú", "country": "PE", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1016-913X", "2223-3741"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/arete/article/view/4811", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003ff536674402a82eda02bb0e2a654", "createdDate": "2013-11-12T21:58:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:15:12Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "0004651e52534d48829c3c25e0cb5df6", "paperId": "0004651e52534d48829c3c25e0cb5df6", "title": "Acts of thought", "abstract": "While the Community of Inquiry centres on a form of discussion that is meant to improve the ability of students to think, only a fraction of the thinking that occurs in a discussion makes its appearance in speech. We therefore need to consider students’ mental acts in addition to their speech acts to understand how the Community of Inquiry is meant to function. This paper explores the connections between speech acts and mental acts in the Community of Inquiry and the broader classifications of these acts of thought. It also considers the role of teacherly interventions in promoting appropriate acts of thought and the ways in which teachers can improve students’ metacognitive awareness of them.", "year": 2023, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Phillip Cam"], "firstAuthor": "Phillip Cam", "journalTitle": "Journal of Philosophy in Schools", "publisher": "University of Birmingham Library Services", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2204-2482"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://account.jps.bham.ac.uk/index.php/up-j-jps/article/view/197", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004651e52534d48829c3c25e0cb5df6", "createdDate": "2024-01-17T08:09:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:47:00Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.14195/2183-4105_15_6", "paperId": "00062b9681f9490b8f487a06ef197a4b", "title": "Scaling the Ladder. Why the Final Step of the Lover’s Ascent is a Generalizing Step", "abstract": "The ‘Scala Amoris’ (210a-212b), or ‘Ladder of Love’, constitutes the philosophical and aesthetic centrepiece of Socrates’ encomium of Eros in Plato’s Symposium. Here Diotima describes how a lover ascending up the Ladder directs his erotic attention to a number of difference kinds of beautiful objects, first bodies, then souls, just institutions and knowledge, until he catches a glimpse of Beauty itself. In this paper I advance an ‘inclusive’ reading of the lover’s ascent – to use Price’s 1991 terminology – with a particular emphasis on justifying such a reading concerning the final step.\n\r\n\nhttp://dx.doi.org/10.14195/2183-4105_15_6", "year": 2015, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Anthony Hooper"], "firstAuthor": "Anthony Hooper", "journalTitle": "Plato", "publisher": "Coimbra University Press", "country": "PT", "languages": ["EN", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["2079-7567", "2183-4105"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://impactum-journals.uc.pt/platojournal/article/view/2164", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00062b9681f9490b8f487a06ef197a4b", "createdDate": "2020-06-23T14:34:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:24:28Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "00062c61a7254c089fc4b5814251c6f3", "paperId": "00062c61a7254c089fc4b5814251c6f3", "title": "Arte, escritura y psicoanálisis. // Art, writing, and psychoanalysis.", "abstract": "This text is addressed to those interested in psychoanalysis and its intertextual relation: psychoanalysis, in theory or into practice, in communication with literature. Basically, the aim is the identification of problems between the psychoanalysis and its transference. For this, I deal with the literature of Julio Cortázar and the Letter of Lacan as the paradigm of these problems, since they facilitate the reading of the psychoanalytic knowledge. // Este texto está dirigido a los interesados en el psicoanálisis y su relación intertextual: psicoanálisis en su teoría o en su práctica en dialogo con la literatura. Básicamente, se intenta una problematización entre el psicoanálisis y su transmisión. Para ello, abordo como paradigma de esta problemática a la literatura de Julio Cortazar y la Letra de Jacques Lacan, por facilitar la lectura del saber del psicoanálisis.", "year": 2008, "month": "06", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Boris Gonzales Ceja."], "firstAuthor": "Boris Gonzales Ceja.", "journalTitle": "Affectio Societatis", "publisher": "Universidad de Antioquia", "country": "CO", "languages": ["ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0123-8884"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion", "Psychology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/affectiosocietatis/article/viewFile/5361/4717", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00062c61a7254c089fc4b5814251c6f3", "createdDate": "2010-10-15T21:15:41Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:13:21Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "0006317d008c4a33a8b4041b8082a060", "paperId": "0006317d008c4a33a8b4041b8082a060", "title": "Apresentação da Revista Ixtli", "abstract": null, "year": 2014, "month": "11", "startPage": "9", "endPage": "11", "authors": ["Samuel Mendonça"], "firstAuthor": "Samuel Mendonça", "journalTitle": "IXTLI", "publisher": "Asociación Latinoamericana de Filosofía de la Educación", "country": "AR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2408-4751"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://ixtli.org/revista/index.php/ixtli/article/view/2", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006317d008c4a33a8b4041b8082a060", "createdDate": "2018-06-10T02:22:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:21:53Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000787aa61b646079e478d4aff4310c0", "paperId": "000787aa61b646079e478d4aff4310c0", "title": "Bienestar prudencial en la ética de Epicuro", "abstract": "\nSe expone cr.ticamente una interpretación reciente del hedonismo epic.reo, según la cual este podr.a comprenderse como hedonismo actitudinal. Esta lectura conlleva ciertas tensiones internas y descuida el sentido fundamental del epicure.smo, esto es, que se trata de una teor.a del bienestar prudencial. Al examinar solo este aspecto, se omiten ciertos problemas secundarios, como la legitimidad de interpretar de manera actitudinal una doctrina asentada en el atomismo.\n", "year": 2018, "month": "May", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Carlos Gustavo Carrasco Meza"], "firstAuthor": "Carlos Gustavo Carrasco Meza", "journalTitle": "Ideas y Valores", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional de Colombia", "country": "CO", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0120-0062", "2011-3668"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/idval/article/view/57399", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000787aa61b646079e478d4aff4310c0", "createdDate": "2025-04-11T14:59:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-15T20:22:02Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000982c5f6ce4aa89dccbb8ee3e70914", "paperId": "000982c5f6ce4aa89dccbb8ee3e70914", "title": "El positivismo y las ciencias en el período finisecular del Chile decimonónico", "abstract": "Se analiza el aporte de la filosofía positivista a la ciencia nacional de fines del siglo xix en Chile, especialmente la contribución de sus principales exponentes: José Victorino Lastarria, los Hnos. Lagarrigue y Valentín Letelier entre otros; así como la posterior influencia de tales ideas en el marco sociocultural y político del período, en especial, en relación al manejo de las categorías de liberalismo, progreso y desarrollo científico y tecnológico. Finalmente, a partir de la fuerza de tales inquietudes, se extrapola cómo estas ideas están presentes en la filosofía de la época del Bicentenario de la Independencia de Chile.", "year": 2011, "month": null, "startPage": "182", "endPage": "193", "authors": ["Zenobio Saldivia M."], "firstAuthor": "Zenobio Saldivia M.", "journalTitle": "Araucaria", "publisher": "Universidad de Sevilla", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1575-6823", "2340-2199"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Political science", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=28217003010", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000982c5f6ce4aa89dccbb8ee3e70914", "createdDate": "2013-03-01T23:28:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-06T19:00:39Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.21555/top.v16i1.393", "paperId": "000ab385c5de44838ef85ce3794d516f", "title": "Fernando Haya: El ser Personal. De Tomás de Aquino a la metafísica del don EUNSA, Pamplona, 1997.", "abstract": ", , , , , ,", "year": 2013, "month": "11", "startPage": "204", "endPage": "210", "authors": ["Francisca R. Quiroga"], "firstAuthor": "Francisca R. Quiroga", "journalTitle": "Tópicos", "publisher": "Universidad Panamericana", "country": "MX", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0188-6649", "2007-8498"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://topicosojs.up.edu.mx/ojs/index.php/topicos/article/view/393", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ab385c5de44838ef85ce3794d516f", "createdDate": "2017-06-19T18:09:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:55:24Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.54793/teologi-dan-kependidikan.v5i2.8", "paperId": "000ad1441a2446ba93907750734fcc09", "title": "MANDAT ILAHI DALAM PERAN SOSIAL BUDAYA BAGI PENGINJILAN DI THAILAND", "abstract": "\nThe current phenomenon is that many of the missionaries in Thailand are evangelizing without special training on Thai socio-culture and lacking in Biblical content, so they engage in ineffective evangelism, meaning they do not set up a relevant evangelistic strategy to evangelize the Thai people. The Research conducted that Author doing for this thesis is qualitative and exegetical studies of the Biblical text, and also doing some interview with some people who has a competent in their side. The Author recommends that missionaries who wish to do an evangelistic ministry in Thailand attend an evangelistic training and study more about Thai social culture including Thai languages, as well as deeper study of the Bible concerning at least one year, so that the service is done more leverage\n", "year": 2019, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Andreas Eko Nugroho", "Jessica E. Chen"], "firstAuthor": "Andreas Eko Nugroho", "journalTitle": "The Way", "publisher": "Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Bethel The Way, Jakarta", "country": "ID", "languages": ["ID"], "issns": ["2088-1045", "2714-5476"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.sttbetheltheway.ac.id/index.php/teologi-dan-kependidikan/article/view/8", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ad1441a2446ba93907750734fcc09", "createdDate": "2026-06-02T20:56:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-02T20:56:30Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.17506/dipi.2017.26.1.8085", "paperId": "000b1660ebe34d51bfca9b90c832e6a0", "title": "\"Smart Tuning\" As a Discourse Technology of Effective Communication", "abstract": "Statement a problem of discourse technologization is one of relevant topics of a race for power and communication management for social control. This paper researches the discourse from position of technological effectiveness of addresser and addressee interaction, discourse power parameterization that defines discourse action quality. "Smart tuning" technology reveals smart power potential that is used for effective communication in a technological discourse.", "year": 2017, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["I.A. Yakoba"], "firstAuthor": "I.A. Yakoba", "journalTitle": "Дискурс Пи", "publisher": "Publishing House Discourse-P", "country": "RU", "languages": ["RU"], "issns": ["1817-9568"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "\n\t\t\thttp://madipi.ru/images/discourse-pi/26/articles/07_80_85.pdf\t\t", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b1660ebe34d51bfca9b90c832e6a0", "createdDate": "2020-10-03T08:07:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:46:30Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.5072/0101-3173.2024.v47.n.pe02400166", "paperId": "000b2ff487194b749870362b1605b488", "title": "Epistemologia e autonomia no conceito de ideia musical de E. Hanslick", "abstract": "\nO presente trabalho aborda a filosofia estética de Eduard Hanslick, no intuito de demarcá-la enquanto abordagem epistemológica da música e um caso paradigmático para a autonomia musical. Foram analisadas as premissas epistemológicas que guiaram a obra Do belo musical, bem como as suas mais prováveis influências. Conclui-se, apresentando o conceito de ideia musical como formulação epistemológica fortemente influenciada pelo positivismo e princípio qualificador da percepção musical autônoma. Adiciona-se a essa conclusão uma desambiguação, com o conceito de ideia estética de Kant.esente trabalho aborda a filosofia estética de Eduard Hanslick no intuito de demarca-la enquanto abordagem epistemológica da música e um caso paradigmático para a autonomia musical. Foram analisadas as premissas epistemológicas que guiaram a obra Do belo musical, bem como as suas mais prováveis influências. Concluímos apresentando o conceito de ideia musical enquanto formulação epistemológica fortemente influenciada pelo positivismo e enquanto princípio qualificador da percepção musical autônoma. Adicionamos a essa conclusão uma desambiguação com o conceito de ideia estética de Kant.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ricardo Miranda Nachmanowicz"], "firstAuthor": "Ricardo Miranda Nachmanowicz", "journalTitle": "Trans/Form/Ação", "publisher": "Universidade Estadual Paulista", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "IT", "PT"], "issns": ["0101-3173", "1980-539X"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.marilia.unesp.br/index.php/transformacao/article/view/15007", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b2ff487194b749870362b1605b488", "createdDate": "2024-10-19T03:28:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:27:35Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000b9606d84e45809cd9510cc556c0bc", "paperId": "000b9606d84e45809cd9510cc556c0bc", "title": "Frank Ramsey's Anti-Intellectualism", "abstract": "\nFrank Ramsey’s philosophy, developed in the 1920s in Cambridge, was in conversation with the debates surrounding intellectualism in the early twentieth century. Ramsey made his mark on the anti-intellectualist tradition via his notion of habit. He posited that human judgments take shape through habitual processes, and he rejected the separation between the domain of reason, on one hand, and the domain of habit, on the other. Ramsey also provided the ground to explore the nature of knowledge employed in acting from habit. That ground was passed onto Margaret MacDonald who came up with the distinction between knowing that something is the case and knowing how to apply a rule (or habit), the distinction that set the stage for Gilbert Ryle’s philosophical project against intellectualism from the 1940s onward. Ramsey thus influenced Ryle’s account of knowledge through the channel of MacDonald.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Soroush Marouzi"], "firstAuthor": "Soroush Marouzi", "journalTitle": "Journal for the History of Analytical Philosophy", "publisher": "MULPress", "country": "CA", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2159-0303"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jhaponline.org/jhap/article/view/5469", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b9606d84e45809cd9510cc556c0bc", "createdDate": "2024-02-16T14:00:02Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:57:57Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000bcb94f6364f4597bd691a5e5f420e", "paperId": "000bcb94f6364f4597bd691a5e5f420e", "title": "Courses and programmes", "abstract": null, "year": 2022, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["The Reasoner Board"], "firstAuthor": "The Reasoner Board", "journalTitle": "The Reasoner", "publisher": "Milano University Press", "country": "IT", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1757-0522"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)", "Epistemology. Theory of knowledge"], "fulltextUrl": "https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/thereasoner/article/view/24327", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000bcb94f6364f4597bd691a5e5f420e", "createdDate": "2026-06-18T23:46:13Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-18T23:46:13Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.5007/1808-1711.2019v23n3p387", "paperId": "000c73b212f54260ac5e5cd56c4a9c5b", "title": "Mentaculus Laws and Metaphysics", "abstract": "The laws of nature are central to our understanding of the world. And while there is often broad agreement about the technical formulations of the laws, there can be sharp disagreement about the metaphysical nature of the laws. For instance, the Newtonian laws of nature can be stated and analyzed by appealing to a set of possible worlds. Yet, some philosophers argue the worlds are mere notational devices, while others take them to be robust, concrete entities in their own right. In this paper, I use a recent view of laws called the Mentaculus as a case study to illustrate the wide variety of metaphysical pictures that can accompany such a view. I conclude that the technical features of the laws -- typically (though not always) given to us by practicing scientists -- are compatible with many different metaphysical foundations.", "year": 2019, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Heather Demarest"], "firstAuthor": "Heather Demarest", "journalTitle": "Principia: An International Journal of Epistemology", "publisher": "Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1414-4247", "1808-1711"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/principia/article/view/70053", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c73b212f54260ac5e5cd56c4a9c5b", "createdDate": "2020-03-16T14:24:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-02T00:00:31Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.15388/Problemos.2024.106.4", "paperId": "000cc73c846c4ec0929a24704a615c6a", "title": "Hobbes and Kant: Materialism and Rhetoric", "abstract": "\nThis article examines the subtle nuances of Hobbes’s and Kant’s perspectives on rhetoric and materialism, contextualising them within the broader framework of political philosophy. Despite both philosophers being critics of rhetoric, their approaches exhibit notable divergences. Hobbes, who advocated for monarchy, criticized rhetoric from the perspective of a materialist anthropology influenced by Lucretius. However, he paradoxically employed rhetorical strategies in his new scientia civilis. Despite critiquing both Lucretian materialism and rhetoric, Kant incorporated certain rhetorical elements compatible with his philosophical framework, particularly in relation to Epicureanism. This study analyses their interpretations of paradiastole and the implications for the political thought. The argument is that both thinkers, in seeking a rational foundation for the political order, anchor their notions of rationality in Epicurean materialism, by reconfiguring rhetorical elements to suit their respective philosophies. The article elucidates Kant’s republican proclivities and his aspiration to maximize the citizens’ autonomy, which contrasts with Hobbes’s monarchical orientation. This research contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the early modern political thought and its relevance to the contemporary republican and democratic theory.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Gonzalo Bustamante Kuschel"], "firstAuthor": "Gonzalo Bustamante Kuschel", "journalTitle": "Problemos", "publisher": "Vilnius University Press", "country": "LT", "languages": ["EN", "LT"], "issns": ["1392-1126", "2424-6158"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.journals.vu.lt/problemos/article/view/37320", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000cc73c846c4ec0929a24704a615c6a", "createdDate": "2024-10-24T09:13:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:42:04Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.3366/film.2025.0321", "paperId": "000ccd25aaf744048308afb08eb897f5", "title": "Finding Sunbeams in the Darkness: Michel Serres's Analogical Thinking and the Ethics of Listening in The Zone of Interest", "abstract": "This article addresses the fundamental concept underpinning Jonathan Glazer's The Zone of Interest, which recognizes selective empathy and extraordinary empathy dissonance within our contemporary cultures as a continuum, not a moment. The article uses Michel Serres's philosophical process to provide an ontological and epistemological framework within which The Zone of Interest can be understood analogously as a warning about darkness enveloping the world. Glazer has emphasized the axiom of his film is focusing upon the present. The Zone of Interest asks questions about humanity's contemporary cultural sensibilities, which determine how societies engage with diversity, difference, and the multiplicities of perspective that are an inescapable part of the global geopolitical landscape. Serres's process is inherently analogical, recognizing patterns of knowing and being that recur isomorphically across space and time. This article brings together the immersive sensibility mediated through the screen – situating The Zone of Interest as a cinematic experience that elevates sound over vision – with Serres's assimilation of Lucretian atomism, which links materialism and ethics; the importance of noise as a source of knowledge within Serresian thought; and a topological approach to time and space, which shapes the analogical, qualitatively relational, processes characteristic of Serres's philosophy.", "year": 2025, "month": "10", "startPage": "575", "endPage": "599", "authors": ["Kevin Hunt"], "firstAuthor": "Kevin Hunt", "journalTitle": "Film-Philosophy", "publisher": "Edinburgh University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1466-4615"], "subjects": ["Motion pictures", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/10.3366/film.2025.0321", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ccd25aaf744048308afb08eb897f5", "createdDate": "2025-10-15T14:03:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-15T14:03:29Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.3366/film.2024.0257", "paperId": "000ece853d3449faba02cb5d3cc2f32e", "title": "A Mud Doctor Checking Out the Earth Underneath: Ruminations on Malick’s Days of Heaven and Loht’s Phenomenology of Film", "abstract": "This is a philosophical rumination on Shawn Loht’s important extension of “film as philosophy” into a Heideggerian phenomenological account of the philosophical response that cinema can engender. After considering the importance of these kinds of approaches, I turn to Loht’s phenomenological engagement with Terrence Malick’s early masterpiece, Days of Heaven (1978). After sympathetically reviewing his “interpretation”, I expand upon its delineation of “earth and world” to include the “fallenness” of the world as well as the possibility of a metanōetic awakening to the vocation of “mud doctor”, that is, to heal the rift between earth and world, a rift made more exigent by world war, economic exploitation, and the ecological catastrophe of the Anthropocene.", "year": 2024, "month": "2", "startPage": "98", "endPage": "112", "authors": ["Jason M. Wirth"], "firstAuthor": "Jason M. Wirth", "journalTitle": "Film-Philosophy", "publisher": "Edinburgh University Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1466-4615"], "subjects": ["Motion pictures", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/10.3366/film.2024.0257", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ece853d3449faba02cb5d3cc2f32e", "createdDate": "2024-01-09T16:23:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:19:13Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000ee45db71f4da0b0059afe03c2edf4", "paperId": "000ee45db71f4da0b0059afe03c2edf4", "title": "Narrativas socioconstrutivistas e seus problemas", "abstract": "\nDe modo a explicar o sucesso das realizações científicas, as abordagens tradicionais em filosofia da ciência empregam critérios epistemológicos; abordagens socioconstrutivistas, a) também utilizam critérios epistemológicos, porém o fazem sem o rigor das abordagens tradicionais, b) quando empregam conceitos socioconstrutivistas, eles não são tão bem definidos quanto os critérios epistemológicos, e c) investem muito mais em narrativas do que propriamente em reconstruções conceituais. Temos assim portanto uma diferença metodológica entre as abordagens tradicionais e o socioconstrutivismo., diferença essa que será o objeto central deste artigo. O conceito central que perpassa o artigo é o de que, embora as narrativas socioconstrutivistas sejam formas legítimas de se explicar o sucesso da ciência, elas possuem algumas limitações.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Marcos Rodrigues da Silva"], "firstAuthor": "Marcos Rodrigues da Silva", "journalTitle": "Argumentos", "publisher": "Universidade Federal do Ceará", "country": "BR", "languages": ["PT"], "issns": ["1984-4247", "1984-4255"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/argumentos/article/view/81297", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ee45db71f4da0b0059afe03c2edf4", "createdDate": "2024-03-20T10:12:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:18:29Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000eed4f3a014e9daeaf787b74d5fdf5", "paperId": "000eed4f3a014e9daeaf787b74d5fdf5", "title": "Logical Relations between Sensation and Belief", "abstract": null, "year": 2009, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jeffrey Helzner"], "firstAuthor": "Jeffrey Helzner", "journalTitle": "The Reasoner", "publisher": "Milano University Press", "country": "IT", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1757-0522"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)", "Epistemology. Theory of knowledge"], "fulltextUrl": "https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/thereasoner/article/view/26553", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000eed4f3a014e9daeaf787b74d5fdf5", "createdDate": "2026-06-18T23:50:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-06-18T23:50:06Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.24014/jush.v30i1.14801", "paperId": "000f1c583ae6485b9837271250a20e78", "title": "Sufis and Women: The Study of Women's Sufis in The Western World", "abstract": "The lack of records about the involvement and contribution of women in Sufism texts cannot be used as an excuse that women have a small role and position in the development and dissemination of Sufism teachings, doctrines and practices. So far, the well-known female Sufis, namely Rabi'ah al-Adawiyah (717-801) and Aishah al-Ba'uniyyah (c. 1456-1517), are two big names who prove that women have equal opportunities in spiritual attainment. Many researchers discuss female Sufis but focus on the eastern world and parts of India, only a few researchers have written about female Sufis in the West, therefore the authors are interested in discussing female Sufis in the West. This research is a library research. The author uses a literature review with the data sources used in this paper are secondary data originating from the literature such as books, journals, articles, and various sources that are relevant to the theme of the discussion in this paper.. The results of the study describe female Sufisin the contemporary era such as Hajjah Amina Adil and Hajjah Naziha Adil with their organizations engaged in philanthropy. Then another female Sufi is Nahid Angha who is known as one of the founders of the International Sufi Woman Organization, a world Sufi women's organization. This organization is concerned with peace programs and women's empowerment.The next female Sufi, namely Eva de Vitray in the path of Sufism, Eva de Vitray-Meyerovitch or Hawwa Hanim, took allegiance to the murshid of the Qadiriyah order from Morocco, Sheikh Hamzah al-Qadiri al-Boutchichi. Eva is also connected with Sheikh Khaled Bentounes, a murshid of the Syadziliyah-Alawiyahtarekat who lives in France", "year": 2022, "month": "8", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "19", "authors": ["Ariani Barroroh Baried", "A. Hanief Saha Ghafur", "Mulawarman Hannase"], "firstAuthor": "Ariani Barroroh Baried", "journalTitle": "Jurnal Ushuluddin", "publisher": "Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN", "ID"], "issns": ["1412-0909", "2407-8247"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion", "Islam. Bahai Faith. Theosophy, etc."], "fulltextUrl": "http://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/ushuludin/article/view/14801", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f1c583ae6485b9837271250a20e78", "createdDate": "2022-08-29T03:49:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:20:17Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.22201/ffyl.16656415p.2000.10.246", "paperId": "000f262042c6492eb1cff6704589db5d", "title": "El símbolo de Atenea", "abstract": "Despite being one of the richest and most suggestive myths about the feminine condition, Athene, the prudent warrior and founder of Athenian law, has been the least interpreted by contemporary thinkers within the Olympian deities. It did not receive Freud’s attention nor was granted the symbol of ‘feminine virility’. Born of her father’s skull, she has now been related to the cultural character in Martha Robles essay “The Symbol of Athene”, which starts with Metis’ fatality: feminine wisdom, and intends to understand when the determination of fate coincides with the ‘The Law of the Father’. Athene became the guardian of the law, which meant that she was the keeper of social order, even if it went against her own gender’s dignity.", "year": 2001, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Martha Robles"], "firstAuthor": "Martha Robles", "journalTitle": "Theoría Revista del Colegio de Filosofía", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)", "country": "MX", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1665-6415", "2954-4270"], "subjects": ["Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistas.filos.unam.mx/index.php/theoria/article/view/246", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f262042c6492eb1cff6704589db5d", "createdDate": "2021-03-24T19:16:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:54:48Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000f57034d2744e2b63b527dd62bbcfe", "paperId": "000f57034d2744e2b63b527dd62bbcfe", "title": "LASIK Surgery", "abstract": "Photo by Scott Van Daalen on Unsplash\n\r\n\nINTRODUCTION\n\r\n\nLASIK surgery, one of the most common elective procedures worldwide, aims to decrease or eliminate the need to wear glasses or contact lenses by reshaping the cornea’s curvature to restore the eye’s refractive power.[1] There is a popular belief among the public that the procedure is “virtually foolproof”,[2] which is largely shaped by LASIK advertising and marketing techniques.[3] However, recent studies and news reports suggest that complications after LASIK surgery are not uncommon and that many eye centers and LASIK advertisements continue to promise “20/20 vision or your money back” or fail to disclose possible LASIK complications.[4] In fact, a recent study conducted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) found that 1 to 4 percent of participants were dissatisfied with the visual complications after LASIK surgery.[5] Misleading information provided to the public about the procedure contributes to the popularity of LASIK. This paper discusses the ethical issues currently associated with both advertising and physicians’ disclosures of risks surrounding the procedure and provides recommendations to address these LASIK complications.\n\r\n\nLASIK is the most popular procedure used to correct the refractive error, which includes myopia and hyperopia.[6] Using this procedure, the ophthalmologist reshapes the cornea by removing eye tissue in different areas depending on the patient’s condition.[7] A flap approximately the size of a contact lens is formed using a femtosecond laser. This flap folds back in place and adheres to the corneal surface.[8]\n\r\n\nANALYSIS\n\r\n\nMisleading LASIK Advertising & Failure to Disclose Business Relationships\n\r\n\nMisleading advertisements that portray LASIK surgery as a complication-free procedure are unethical. Many eye centers continue to display misleading advertisements by using phrases such as “20/20 vision or your money back” or “package deals.”[9] Direct to consumer advertisements created by ophthalmology groups, laser vision centers, and other LASIK providers make inflated claims regarding the efficacy or safety of LASIK surgery. For instance, some feature images that imply patients who had undergone LASIK surgery would be permanently free from glasses or claim LASIK surgery is a “safe and painless” alternative to glasses and omit any relevant complications of LASIK surgery.[10] Complex bioethical issues arise from false and misleading advertising.\n\r\n\nAny partnership ophthalmologists have with the companies that manufacture LASIK surgery equipment undermines physician integrity and may create pressure on ophthalmologists not to disclose LASIK surgery’s risks and limitations. Deceptive marketing tactics and business profits may also interfere with the physician’s professional obligation to patients and entice a patient to undergo risky surgery. These issues violate the principle of non-maleficence because they expose patients to unnecessary risks violating physicians’ obligations not to harm patients. Patients also suffer financially, as they may have to pay thousands of dollars for a procedure that may be ineffective or harmful. Ophthalmologists also violate the principles of virtue ethics and beneficence because physicians should display virtuous qualities, such as integrity and honesty in their practice and should promote good to their patients.\n\r\n\nThe American Academy of Ophthalmology (Academy) and the FDA should oversee the behavior of ophthalmologists to ensure any financial or professional ties they have with the manufacturers that make the lasers for LASIK surgery do not override the professional obligation to disclose the risks and limitations of LASIK surgery. Government and professional associations should also discourage scientific journals from publishing studies where the authors have financial or professional ties with manufacturers that make the lasers used in LASIK surgery unless full disclosure is made clear. Financial ties and perverse incentives to overtreat are ethical issues that undermine trust.\n\r\n\nFailure to Disclose Possible Complications of LASIK Surgery by Ophthalmologists\n\r\n\nThe FDA and the Academy have issued statements that compel ophthalmologists to properly inform patients of the indications, limitations, and complications of LASIK surgery and the lasers used during this procedure in 2008, 2009, and 2011.[11] Yet some ophthalmologists neglect to disclose possible LASIK surgery complications to patients or fail to take the time to answer patients’ questions regarding LASIK surgery,[12] which could cause long-term medical harm to the patient. In 2019, two Canadians filed a lawsuit against LASIK MD Clinics for neglecting to warn them that they could potentially develop corneal neuralgia after LASIK surgery,[13] which is a rare complication of LASIK surgery that is often misdiagnosed as dry eye.[14] Some patients have reported years of suffering from debilitating eye pain and visual symptoms such as glares and halos,[15] and some patients who had undergone LASIK surgery testified at an FDA meeting that they experienced impaired vision after LASIK surgery that resulted in job loss and social isolation. Suicides have also been reported.[16] Based on patient reporting of adverse events, ophthalmologists must disclose serious consequences.\n\r\n\nA failure to disclose complications of any medical procedure is a severe ethical breach. In the US, Canterbury v. Spence set forth a strong stance on failure to disclose rare severe side effects.[17] Informed consent is a cornerstone of bioethics—patients must know the risks before they agree to undergo any procedure. The moral foundation of informed consent is the protection of bodily integrity and respect for autonomy.[18] Patients have a fundamental liberty interest in being free of non-consensual bodily intrusion. Without accurate information, informed consent has not transpired; the agreement to undergo the procedure is based on misinformation. Doctors must disclose risks to educate the patient. It is the doctor’s duty to ensure that the patient is informed.\n\r\n\nFailing to disclose LASIK surgery’s possible complications violates the principles of virtue ethics and non-maleficence as it withholds knowledge from patients that is essential to the sound management of their health. It also tarnishes the doctor-patient relationship's fiduciary nature as patients may place less trust in their physicians after discovering they withheld essential knowledge from them.\n\r\n\nThere is moral value in the life-changing benefits of LASIK Surgery\n\r\n\nRestoring one’s vision can be life-changing for many patients. Those who previously had to rely on glasses or contact lenses to see clearly could feel empowered and gain more autonomy after having LASIK surgery. LASIK helps patients avoid having contact lens intolerance. A successful LASIK surgery also allows patients to pursue certain professions or sports that they previously could not, such as becoming a chef or swimming.\n\r\n\nThe ethics of advertising to enable potential LASIK patients to learn more about LASIK are compelling. More patients with poor vision will learn about an important solution. Advertising brings patients to doctors who must discuss the procedure realistically. Advertising LASIK would be ethically prohibited if it drew in patients with unrealistic expectations, and the doctor did not clearly state the efficacy, risks, and side effects. Continuing to allow advertising is the better moral choice as it allows many in need of help to seek it. However, it is a moral choice that is dependent on truth-telling and full disclosure by doctors.\n\r\n\nDespite the life-altering benefits of LASIK surgery, ophthalmologists have a professional obligation to patients and the public to provide truthful, informative advertising of LASIK surgery and ensure patients fully understand the purpose, benefits, limitations, and complications of LASIK surgery before having the procedure. Beneficence should compel ophthalmologists to act in the best interests of patients, as the intended purpose of LASIK surgery is to help patients improve their vision. LASIK can be a life-changing improvement ethically compelling its availability to patients for whom it is the right fit. Appropriate advertising and risk disclosure empower the patient in making an informed decision to undergo LASIK surgery.\n\r\n\nActions to ensure an ethical process for patients deciding to undergo LASIK surgery\n\r\n\nTo ensure full transparency, ophthalmologists should confirm patients understand the nature, purpose, and risks of the procedure by encouraging them to ask questions during consultations and taking the time to answer their questions. They should ensure patients read and understand the fine print of informed consent forms and screen for patients who may not be suitable for LASIK surgery. Physicians also should substantiate any claim they made with the latest evidence from scientifically robust clinical studies. If an advertisement claims “90% of LASIK patients achieve 20/40 vision or better,”[19] the ophthalmologist should corroborate the claim with a reliable clinical study and ensure his outcomes do not differ significantly from the study’s outcomes. Ophthalmologists should verify they did not omit any relevant information regarding the effectiveness or nature of LASIK surgery as the omission might influence the patient’s decision to undergo surgery.[20]\n\r\n\nAny claim made in advertisements and marketing materials, whether implicitly or explicitly, must provide an accurate impression of LASIK surgery.[21] For instance, a LASIK advertisement that features a man throwing away his glasses might cause patients to believe they would be permanently free from glasses or contact lenses after LASIK surgery.\n\r\n\nFederal and global organizations, such as the Academy and the FDA should promote public awareness about LASIK’s risks and benefits and continue to regulate any promotional material that ophthalmologists use to promote LASIK surgery. The FDA should take action if an eye center in violation of the policies chooses not to comply. The Academy and the FDA should also prohibit ophthalmologists from classifying LASIK surgeries “successful” based on achieving “20/20 or 20/40 or better vision” after surgery if a complication was reported.[22] \n\r\n\nCONCLUSION\n\r\n\nPhysicians must bar misleading advertisements and fully disclose the complications of LASIK surgery to patients. Through these measures, patients would make more informed choices about whether they should undergo LASIK surgery. Rather than marketing LASIK to those with minor vision impairment or with higher risk profiles, ophthalmologists must behave according to the ethical foundation of their profession. Even with relatively few risks, doctors must be certain to minimize risk by evaluating patient eligibility for LASIK, cautioning all patients about the risks, and ensuring proper advertising and marketing practices. LASIK can give people enhanced vision expanding career and athletic opportunities and make life simpler with less need for contacts, and glasses for the right candidates.\n\r\n\n[1] Tran, Khai et al., “Laser refractive surgery for vision correction: A review of clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness,” CADTH Rapid Response Report: Summary with Critical Appraisal, June 22, 2018. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK532537.\n\r\n\n[2] Rabin, Roni, “Blurred Vision, Burning Eyes: This Is A Lasik Success?” June 11, 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/11/well/lasik-complications-vision.html.\n\r\n\n[3] LasikComplications.com, “THE LASIK REPORT: A Call for the Discontinuation of a Harmful Procedure,” April, 2008. https://www.lasikcomplications.com/The-LASIK-Report.pdf.\n\r\n\n[4] Rabin, Roni, 2018; The Associated Press, “Witnesses Tell of Suffering after Lasik,” April 25, 2008. https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/25/business/aplasik-web.html; Eydelman, Malvina et al., “Symptoms and satisfaction of patients in the patient-reported outcomes with laser in situ keratomileusis (PROWL) studies,” JAMA Ophthalmology 135, no. 1 (2018): 13-22; U.S. Food and Drug Administration, “What are the risks and how can I find the right doctor for me?” August 8, 2018. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/lasik/what-are-risks-and-how-can-i-find-right-doctor-me; American Academy of Ophthalmology, “Guidelines for refractive surgery advertising,” October 2008. https://www.aao.org/about/policies/guidelines-refractive-surgery-advertising\n\r\n\n[5] Eydelman, Malvina et al, p. 13\n\r\n\n[6] Wilkinson, John et al., “Refractive eye surgery: Helping patients make informed decisions about LASIK,” American Family Physician 95, no. 10 (2017): 637-644\n\r\n\n[7] Wilkinson, John, et al., p. 638\n\r\n\n[8] Wilkinson, John, et al., p. 639 Other procedures, such as laser-assisted subepithelial keratomileusis, epithelial LASIK, femtosecond laser extraction, and small incision lenticular extraction, have been developed that have similar effectiveness as LASIK but their long-term outcomes are unknown. Some contraindications to LASIK surgery include corneal abnormalities, pregnancy, uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled glaucoma, and significant cataracts, and patients with abnormal wound healing, controlled diabetes, glaucoma, a history of herpetic keratitis, or systemic autoimmune disease should be cautioned before undergoing LASIK surgery. Some complications of LASIK surgery include dry eye, visual symptoms (including glare, halos, and starbursts), diffuse lamellar keratitis, and infections, with dry eye and visual symptoms accounting for 20-40 percent and 20 percent of the complications, respectively. (Wilkinson 639, 640 & 641)\n\r\n\n[9] U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2018; American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008\n\r\n\n[10] American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008\n\r\n\n[11] U.S. Food and Drug Administration, “FDA Letter to Eye Care Professionals (May 22, 2009)” May 22, 2009. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/lasik/fda-letter-eye-care-professionals-may-22-2009; U.S. Food and Drug Administration, “FDA Letter to Eye Care Professionals (September 23, 2011)” September 23, 2011. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/lasik/fda-letter-eye-care-professionals-september-23-2011; American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008\n\r\n\n[12] Aubry, Allison, “Some patients say life after lasik not perfect,” May 1, 2008. https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=90070220\n\r\n\n[13] Favaro, Avis et al., “Lasik MD patients allege nerve damage, file class action lawsuit,” November 21, 2019. https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/lasik-md-patients-allege-nerve-damage-file-class-action-lawsuit-1.4697069\n\r\n\n[14] Theophanous Christos et al., “Corneal Neuralgia after LASIK,” Optometry and Vision Science 92, no. 9 (2015): e233-e240\n\r\n\n[15] Robin, Roni, 2018\n\r\n\n[16] The Associated Press, 2008\n\r\n\n[17] Canterbury v. Spence, 464 F. 2d 772 (1972)\n\r\n\n[18] Schoendorff v. Society of New York Hospital, 106 N.E.93 (N.Y. 1914)(every patient has the right to decide what is done with “his own body.”)\n\r\n\n[19] American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008\n\r\n\n[20] American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008\n\r\n\n[21] American Academy of Ophthalmology, 2008\n\r\n\n[22] LasikComplications.com, 2008", "year": 2020, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Megan Yu"], "firstAuthor": "Megan Yu", "journalTitle": "Voices in Bioethics", "publisher": "Columbia University Libraries", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2691-4875"], "subjects": ["Medical philosophy. Medical ethics", "Ethics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/bioethics/article/view/7273", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f57034d2744e2b63b527dd62bbcfe", "createdDate": "2020-11-18T17:50:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:28:22Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000f9688d4064db187a9c96a7835c487", "paperId": "000f9688d4064db187a9c96a7835c487", "title": "Editorial", "abstract": "Editorial", "year": 2018, "month": "8", "startPage": "03", "endPage": "06", "authors": ["Alexandre Hahn"], "firstAuthor": "Alexandre Hahn", "journalTitle": "Revista de Filosofia Moderna e Contemporânea", "publisher": "Universidade de Brasília", "country": "BR", "languages": ["DE", "EN", "ES", "FR", "PT"], "issns": ["2317-9570"], "subjects": ["Philosophy. Psychology. Religion", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/fmc/article/view/12586", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000f9688d4064db187a9c96a7835c487", "createdDate": "2020-10-08T01:02:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:00:32Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "000ff1fda21d474eb4e84b205da8a80c", "paperId": "000ff1fda21d474eb4e84b205da8a80c", "title": "Sobre el uso y abuso de los conceptos de Deleuze y Guattari en la filosofía de Bernard Stiegler", "abstract": null, "year": 2023, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Joff P. N. Bradley", "Mateo Belgrano (trad.)"], "firstAuthor": "Joff P. N. Bradley", "journalTitle": "Tábano", "publisher": "Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina", "country": "AR", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1852-7221", "2591-572X"], "subjects": ["History of scholarship and learning. The humanities", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://200.16.86.39/index.php/TAB/article/view/4696", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000ff1fda21d474eb4e84b205da8a80c", "createdDate": "2023-11-25T21:11:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:52:39Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.13125/CH/5460", "paperId": "00100bfde66e43f9b38681e3dab6fe49", "title": "Books Received (2022)", "abstract": "\nBooks Received\n", "year": 2023, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["C H"], "firstAuthor": "C H", "journalTitle": "Critical Hermeneutics", "publisher": "UNICApress", "country": "IT", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "FR", "IT"], "issns": ["2533-1825"], "subjects": ["Speculative philosophy", "Ethics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.unica.it/index.php/ecch/article/view/5460", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00100bfde66e43f9b38681e3dab6fe49", "createdDate": "2023-01-27T17:02:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:17:46Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.17163/soph.n38.2025.05", "paperId": "0010a3794ddc4dceb2e1bfc6ab511b4c", "title": "Construcción conceptual en física a través de métodos didácticos inductivos", "abstract": "\nEl presente texto muestra el desarrollo y la evaluación de un proceso educativo con profesores de matemáticas en formación, centrado en el uso de estrategias didácticas con características inductivas, en el marco de la\nasignatura Matemáticas y Física de la Licenciatura en Enseñanza de las Matemáticas de la Universidad de Colima,\nMéxico. La experiencia incluye a 19 estudiantes que han tenido formación disciplinar en matemáticas y dominan el conocimiento procedimental y el lenguaje algebraico que implica la física en los niveles básicos, pero con poco acercamiento al conocimiento conceptual, tanto de física clásica como de física moderna. Bajo este principio, el curso se centró en la reflexión y la resolución de problemas. Desde esta lógica, la propuesta incluyó buscar,\ntanto el dominio procedimental como conceptual, siendo este último el objetivo central de esta investigación.\nLos métodos inductivos incluyeron la utilización de materiales audiovisuales y lecturas que van en un sentido de divulgación. Los resultados de sus trabajos muestran que, sin omitir un proceso formativo de corte más tradicional, como la resolución de problemas o libros de texto de física clásicos, la incorporación de estrategias inductivas sobre las particularidades de conceptos como “movimiento” o “luz” permite una comprensión más profunda de principios fundamentales, siendo un complemento funcional para una formación más integral.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Julio Cuevas Romo"], "firstAuthor": "Julio Cuevas Romo", "journalTitle": "Sophía: Colección de Filosofía de la Educación", "publisher": "Universidad Politécnica Salesiana", "country": "EC", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1390-3861", "1390-8626"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Philosophy (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.ups.edu.ec/index.php/sophia/article/view/9186", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0010a3794ddc4dceb2e1bfc6ab511b4c", "createdDate": "2025-02-07T16:30:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:47:50Z", "_run_id": "wnMo68uJR1n88YNWL", "_dataset_id": "iZi5BRH54fbzLtogG"} {"doi": "10.5195/jwsr.1998.157", "paperId": "0001a14d259046c7be119f29f0fad389", "title": "Creating British Global Leadership: The Liberal Trading Community from 1750 to 1792", "abstract": "This paper explores the process by which Great Britain rose to a position of global leadership in the 1800s. It examines the critical period from 1750 to 1792 when Great Britain moved from global leadership based on colonial/mercantile power to leadership based on industrial/commercial power. I hypothesize that the roots of the Pax Britannica of 1815-1873 have their source in the emerging liberal trading community created by the British in the fifty years before the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. This coalition of states was created around a dominant new idea (economic liberalism) based in the distribution of positive benefits from inclusion in the community, and intended to provide an innovative solution to the problems of international political economy created by the burgeoning industrial revolution. The community was created through the actions of successive British governments throughout the period, and served as the basis for the British-led coalitions which emerged victorious from the global wars of 1792 to 1815. This case study helps answer important questions about how Great Britain was able to move from one period of global leadership to another, and on a more general level provides some insights into the role coalition-building plays in attaining and exercising global power.", "year": 2015, "month": "8", "startPage": "76", "endPage": "95", "authors": ["Daniel J. Whiteneck"], "firstAuthor": "Daniel J. Whiteneck", "journalTitle": "Journal of World-Systems Research", "publisher": "University Library System, University of Pittsburgh", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1076-156X"], "subjects": ["Political science", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/157", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001a14d259046c7be119f29f0fad389", "createdDate": "2016-01-13T19:00:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:38:28Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "00022b80e29a41e089bb606c4496f70d", "paperId": "00022b80e29a41e089bb606c4496f70d", "title": "The Investigation of Impact of Complement Policy for Energy Price Policy Reform on Transport Sector in Iran by Computable General Equilibrium", "abstract": "With regard to the ever-increasing need for energy in current societies to satisfy various requirements, scientists and researchers from different countries, such as Iran, have a basic approach in their agenda to achieve renewable energies، The scientists believe that with regard to the limited fossil fuels and their environmental pollutions, renewable and clean energies can be the first alternative to generate energy، Our country, Iran, has numerous capabilities in the field of generating new and renewable energies، This fact emphasizes the need for an optimum model to develop the use of renewable energies، In line with this objective the costfunction is chosenas the objective function، Given the potential and limits ofrenewable energy (resources Limited), Consumptionof electricpowerin each of16regions (apply Limited) confidencelimits of renewable energy (technical limitations), the model was designed and with use Robust optimization model was solved in LINGO software،The optimum of using renewable energies suggests the 36،71% generation of small hydropower energy, 18،22% wind energy, 17،19% biomass energy, 13،43% geothermal energy, 12،53% tidal energy, and 1% solar energy. 2- Ciaschini, M et al (2011), “The Effects of Environmental Taxation Through a Dynamic CGE Model, Environmental Federalism: The Political Economy of the Design of Local Taxation and Environmental Protection”, Ancona, Italy, December 9-10, 2011 3- Devarajan, S. (1988), “Lecture Notes on Computable General Equilibrium Models”, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, Mimeo, Processed. 4- Hosoe.N and et al (2010), “Textbook of Computable General Equilibrium Modelling: Programming and Simulations, Printed and bound in Great Britain by CPI Antony Rowe”, Chippenham and Eastbourne. 5- IEA (2012), World Energy Outlook. 6- Kulmer Y (2011), “Directed Technological Change in a Bottom-Up/Top-Down CGE model: Analysis of Passenger Transport, \"Wegener Center for Climate and Global Change”, University of Graz, Austria. 7- Lofgren.H and et.al (2002), “A Standard Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model in GAMs”, International Food Policy Research Institute. 8- Orlov. A, Grethe. H and McDonald S, (2011), “Energy Policy and Carbon Emission in Russia: A Short Run CGE Analysis”, Presented at the 14th Annual Conference on Global Economic Analysis”, Venice, Italy.Solaymani. 9- S and Kari. F (2014), “Impacts of Energy Subsidy Reform on the Malaysian Economy and Transportation Sector”, Energy Policy, pp. 115-125. 10- Zhengning Pu and Hayashiyama Y (2012), Energy Resource Tax Effects on China’s Regional Economy by SCGE Model, Environmental Economics, vol. 3, issue 1, pp. 41-52. bidi13- Stern, J. (2007), “Gas-OPEC: A Distraction from Important Issues of Russian Gas Supply to Europe”. Oxford Energy Comment. 14- J.F. Nash Jr. (1950), “The Bargaining Problem”, Econometrica, 15(2):155_162. 17- Avrachenkov, K., Elias, J., Martignon, F., Neglia, G. and L. Petrosyan (2011), “A Nash bargaining solution for Cooperative Network Formation Games”, Networking 2011, pages 307–318, 2011 16- Shapley ,L. (1953), “A Value for n-person Games”, In H. Kuhn and A. Tucker, editors, Contribution to the Theory of Games II, page 307. Princeton University Press. 17- Shapley, L., and Shubik, M. (1969), “On Market Games”, Journal of Economic Theory, 1, 9-25. 19- Maskin, Erik (2003), “Coalitional Bargaining with Externalities, Keynote Lecture for the European Economic Association Conference 2003, Stockholm. 20-OME. “Future Natural Gas Supply Options and Supply Costs for Europe”, Report to Madrid Forum, Observatoire M´editerran´een de l’ Energie, 2004 21- Egging, R. and Gabriel, S. A.(2006), “Examining Market Power in the European Natural Gas Market”, Energy Policy, 34:2762–2778.", "year": 2014, "month": "9", "startPage": "178", "endPage": "145", "authors": ["Roholla Mahdavi"], "firstAuthor": "Roholla Mahdavi", "journalTitle": "Pizhūhishnāmah-i Iqtiṣād-i Inirzhī-i Īrān", "publisher": "Allameh Tabataba'i University Press", "country": "IR", "languages": ["FA"], "issns": ["2423-5954", "2476-6437"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jiee.atu.ac.ir/article_603_bc2819a8bcb818b6ea91329dfea72865.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00022b80e29a41e089bb606c4496f70d", "createdDate": "2018-09-14T16:42:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:35:27Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.24201/es.2003v21n61.536", "paperId": "0002aff409914417b9d7a29103fdf47a", "title": "Fernando Reimers (ed.). Distintas escuelas, diferentes oportunidades : los retos para la igualdad de oportunidades en Latinoamérica. Madrid : La Muralla, 2002. 652 p.", "abstract": null, "year": 2003, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["James J Harrington", "Fernando Reimers", "Lorena Murillo Saldaña"], "firstAuthor": "James J Harrington", "journalTitle": "Estudios Sociológicos", "publisher": "Colegio de México", "country": "MX", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0185-4186", "2448-6442"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Sociology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://estudiossociologicos.colmex.mx/index.php/es/article/view/536", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002aff409914417b9d7a29103fdf47a", "createdDate": "2023-02-10T01:47:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:17:25Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "000362e81a9741af8510009c56898c60", "paperId": "000362e81a9741af8510009c56898c60", "title": "LA MATEMÁTICA NUMÉRICA EN LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA FÍSICA UNIVERSITARIA", "abstract": "En el artículo se muestra como la vinculación de ciencias como la matemática la informática y la física pueden hacer el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje más adecuado para el estudiante universitario. Se ejemplifica un problema de la aplicación de los métodos numéricos utilizando el Excel en problemas de física, con el objetivo de mejorar la enseñanza de la física en la carrera de ingeniería informática. En el proceso investigativo se aplicaron métodos del nivel teórico, empírico y matemático-estadístico, estos fueron seleccionados y desarrollados a partir de las exigencias del enfoque dialéctico-materialista. Se evaluaron los problemas, demostrando la efectividad de estos, los que pueden ser aplicados en la práctica educativa de las Universidades", "year": 2020, "month": "3", "startPage": "307", "endPage": "322", "authors": ["Dayned Rega-Armas", "Yusimí Guerra-Véliz", "Julio Leiva-Haza"], "firstAuthor": "Dayned Rega-Armas", "journalTitle": "Pedagogía y Sociedad", "publisher": "Universidad de Sancti Spiritus", "country": "CU", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1608-3784", "3007-4363"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.uniss.edu.cu/pedagogia-y-sociedad/article/view/867/890", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000362e81a9741af8510009c56898c60", "createdDate": "2026-04-20T19:22:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-20T19:22:39Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.22201/fcpys.2448492xe.1998.171.49273", "paperId": "0003b77d5c004a1fb88338a33303c90f", "title": "Ser digital", "abstract": "Reseña del libro de Nicholas Negroponte, Ser digital, México, Océano, 1996, 258 pp.", "year": 2015, "month": "May", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Patricia Maldonado Reynoso"], "firstAuthor": "Patricia Maldonado Reynoso", "journalTitle": "Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0185-1918", "2448-492X"], "subjects": ["Political science (General)", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.journals.unam.mx/index.php/rmcpys/article/view/49273", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003b77d5c004a1fb88338a33303c90f", "createdDate": "2025-06-22T17:05:36Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:37:28Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.1590/S0103-49792012000100013", "paperId": "00046107fd8c461da563d845025dc87f", "title": "Capitalismo globalizado e recursos territoriais: fronteiras da acumulação no Brasil contemporâneo", "abstract": null, "year": 2012, "month": "04", "startPage": "165", "endPage": "166", "authors": ["Humberto Miranda do Nascimento"], "firstAuthor": "Humberto Miranda do Nascimento", "journalTitle": "Caderno CRH", "publisher": "Universidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas - Centro de Recursos Humanos", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0103-4979", "1983-8239"], "subjects": ["Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-49792012000100013", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00046107fd8c461da563d845025dc87f", "createdDate": "2013-08-30T21:53:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:53:29Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.22059/jwdp.2019.276923.1007598", "paperId": "00048154324641529a8da3ea9f4c7429", "title": "مدل مفهومی موضوع زن در گفتمان انقلاب اسلامی (مطالعة موردی: منظومة فکری آیتالله خامنهای)", "abstract": "پرداختن به موضوع زنان در بدنة دانشی اغلب ناظر بر شبکهای از نظام مسائل آنان صورت میپذیرد و دانش تولیدشده عموماً بر مسائل این قشر به صورت موردی متمرکز است. بدین معنا که همواره در ارتباط با موضوع زنان با طیفی از یافتههای متمرکز بر مسائل فردی، خانوادگی یا اجتماعی مواجهیم که به صورت منفک و ترکیبی مدل روشنی از چیستی زن در گفتمان انقلاب اسلامی ارائه نمیدهد. فقدان رویکرد منظومهای و مدل روشن و واضح از زن در گفتمان انقلاب اسلامی از خلأهای مهم محسوب میشود. لذا این پژوهش، فارغ از نگاه موردی و گزینشی به مسائل زنان، با هدف ترسیم مدل مفهومی منظومة فکری رهبر انقلاب در موضوع زن به دنبال یافتن پاسخ به این پرسش اساسی است که زن در منظومة فکری رهبر انقلاب در چه الگوی مفهومی تصویر میشود. برای پاسخ به این پرسش، با اتخاذ روش تحلیل محتوای کیفی در چارچوب رویکرد منظومهای، دو مفهوم کلیدی الگوی سوم و انسان انقلابی بهدست آمد که هریک از این مفاهیم ابعاد تصویر را نمایان میکند و تصویر تولیدشده مبین نگاه فراجنسیتی اما با ملاحظات جنسیتی رهبر انقلاب به موضوع زن در کلانمنظومة فکری ایشان است.", "year": 2019, "month": "6", "startPage": "257", "endPage": "277", "authors": ["عاطفه خادمی", "فاطمه تقیزاده"], "firstAuthor": "عاطفه خادمی", "journalTitle": "زن در توسعه و سیاست", "publisher": "Faculty of Social Sciences University of Tehran", "country": "IR", "languages": ["FA"], "issns": ["2538-3124", "2538-3132"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Political science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jwdp.ut.ac.ir/article_74103_6e5c0fbe366cef410fc9378b887b60c1.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00048154324641529a8da3ea9f4c7429", "createdDate": "2023-12-26T07:50:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-02T00:01:28Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.25071/2817-5344/52", "paperId": "000481cad9d94f43826adf420152b560", "title": "On the Biopolitics of Suicide", "abstract": "This essay critically examines the biopoliticization of suicide, challenging its framing as a public health issue which obscures its cultural and philosophical significance. Drawing from Michel Foucault’s theories of biopower, this essay argues that suicide is externalized, massified, and medicalized under the discourse of public health, leading to its subjugation to biopower’s rhetoric. At the core of this narrative is a powerful presupposition that suicide is separable from the individual who commits the act. Drawing from Primo Levi’s The Drowned and the Saved and Judith Butler’s essay Violence, Politics, and Mourning, this essay conceives suicide as an intentional act of agency, occurring under particular conditions of emotional duress which are created by a historical relay of societal violence. This essay seeks to dismantle the prevailing narrative of suicide, free suicide from its biopolitical rhetoric, and argues that suicide ought to be understood as a radical act which bears witness against the violence of the biopolitical state.", "year": 2023, "month": "11", "startPage": "103", "endPage": "114", "authors": ["Zachary Gan"], "firstAuthor": "Zachary Gan", "journalTitle": "Canadian Journal for the Academic Mind", "publisher": "York University", "country": "CA", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2817-5344"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cjam.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/default/article/view/52", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000481cad9d94f43826adf420152b560", "createdDate": "2023-12-31T00:38:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:06:08Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.1051/shsconf/202521802015", "paperId": "0004c3a9acc948b6ac3d7f37cb02006a", "title": "Customer Attrition Detection Using the LGBM Model", "abstract": "In internet service industries, such as competitive industries, it costs more to attract new consumers to become customers of the company than saving the consumers who already are customers. Therefore, detecting the running off customers and finding a way to keep the customers from leaving is extremely important. This study addresses the problem of customer attrition in the internet service industry by choosing the best-performing model to detect the customers who are going to run off in advance. To select the most suitable model for accurately detecting customer churn, this study performs preprocessing, including data cleaning, feature engineering, and feature selection. The dataset is then split into training, testing, and validation sets. Various models are built and evaluated based on their performance, measured by calculating the mean and standardized values of the detection rate. The result is that the Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM) model has superior performance in detection rate scoring.", "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "02015", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Huang Jie"], "firstAuthor": "Huang Jie", "journalTitle": "SHS Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2261-2424"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2025/09/shsconf_icdde2025_02015.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004c3a9acc948b6ac3d7f37cb02006a", "createdDate": "2025-07-04T09:35:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:31:37Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.35219/across.2023.4.06", "paperId": "0004d96ce15d47efa8f5dd413ddb0cc9", "title": "“The play’s the thing”: A Farcical Re-writing of Hamlet as Subversive Anti-Totalitarian Discourse", "abstract": "\nPolonius, Romanian author Victor Cilincă’s farcical rewriting of Hamlet, is worth mentioning among the many postmodernist adaptations of Shakespeare’s works, despite the fact that it is virtually unknown to both theatregoers and critics. The play premiered in 1996, in Galati, having been ‘hidden’ in the writer’s drawer for more than a decade for fear that censorship might grasp its anti-totalitarian implications. In 2011, it was translated by Petru Iamandi for an American indie press.\n\r\n\nPrefaced by a brief overview of drawer literature and “refashioning of Shakespeare’s image along the lines of Communist ideology” (Colipcă-Ciobanu 2016: 26), in communist Romania, the paper focuses on the meta-dimension of the two-act play, as well as on the subversive aspects identifiable at the textual level.\n", "year": 2025, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Oana Celia GHEORGHIU"], "firstAuthor": "Oana Celia GHEORGHIU", "journalTitle": "ACROSS", "publisher": "Galati University Press", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN", "FR", "RO"], "issns": ["2602-1463"], "subjects": ["Social Sciences", "Language and Literature"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/across/article/view/7419", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004d96ce15d47efa8f5dd413ddb0cc9", "createdDate": "2025-04-10T10:37:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:05:21Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.14568/cp9_7", "paperId": "0004e40dfb8a4dd5babdf546d8450940", "title": "Study of the red lacquer from a pair of Namban stirrups by Py-GC/MS", "abstract": "Oriental lacquer is a material of vegetal origin that is used in the Asian countries as a coating for the most varied kinds of religious and civil use objects. With the Portuguese arrival to the East, the Europeans started to develop a taste for the exotic and exquisite Art of Lacquer. From the 16th century onwards a lacquerware market developed with numerous lacquered objects being brought to Europe. In this work, the red lacquer from a pair of Namban stirrups was studied by Py-GC/MS (pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry). The results were compared with lacquer references, and the lacquer type was identified. Based on the results, the stirrups' lacquering technique and the performance of Py-CG/MS in the identification of oriental lacquers are also discussed.", "year": 2009, "month": null, "startPage": "57", "endPage": "66", "authors": ["José Carlos Frade", "Isabel Ribeiro", "José Graça", "José Rodrigues"], "firstAuthor": "José Carlos Frade", "journalTitle": "Conservar Património", "publisher": "Associação Profissional de Conservadores - Restauradores de Portugal", "country": "PT", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1646-043X", "2182-9942"], "subjects": ["Archaeology", "Social Sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.14568/cp9_7", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004e40dfb8a4dd5babdf546d8450940", "createdDate": "2017-10-07T20:55:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:38:28Z", "_run_id": "9c6jsv5zf8U2U5PCt", "_dataset_id": "Ecx8cT1LhRlbGaOP3"} {"doi": "10.53874/jmar.v6i0.121", "paperId": "000374fd69e04dde95ef53fea678457a", "title": "['FRACTURE ANALYSIS AND RESERVOIR POTENTIAL OF EXPOSED EOCENE SUCCESSIONS ALONG KOHAT-ORAKZAI TRANSACT KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA, NW PAKISTAN']", "abstract": null, "year": 2021, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Muhammad Yaseen", "Shahid Ali Shah", "Junaid Khan", "Adnan Samiullah", "Adil Jan", "Muhammad Sheeraz Khan", "Saad Sair"], "firstAuthor": "Muhammad Yaseen", "journalTitle": "Journal of Mountain Area Research", "publisher": "Karakoram International University Gilgit, Pakistan", "country": "PK", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2518-8496", "2518-850X"], "subjects": ["Special types of environment", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.kiu.edu.pk/index.php/JMAR/article/view/121", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000374fd69e04dde95ef53fea678457a", "createdDate": "2025-01-31T17:50:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:29:19Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/202130301023", "paperId": "0003a306b4a54627b627f60c5d98757b", "title": "Mechanical properties and constitutive analyses of basalt fiber crumb rubber mortars in soft rock roadways", "abstract": "Uniaxial compressive stress-strain curves of several groups of basalt fiber crumb rubber mortars (BF-CRM) with different contents are tested. By comparing with the GZH model, the improved values of the parameters of the BF-CRM constitutive model based on the GZH model are obtained. Then, taking the supporting scheme of main substation of the mine as the background, using FLAC3D to simulate the roadway support, using BF-CRM to replace the ordinary mortars in the original support, and combining with the triaxial compression test of different confining pressure, the application effect of BF-CRM in roadways support is studied and analyzed.", "year": 2021, "month": null, "startPage": "01023", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Wei-Guo Qiao", "Pershin Vladimir", "Jun-Ling Qin", "Shuai Zhang"], "firstAuthor": "Wei-Guo Qiao", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/79/e3sconf_coal2021_01023.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003a306b4a54627b627f60c5d98757b", "createdDate": "2021-09-21T15:16:48Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:22:43Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/202018401028", "paperId": "00046b1054264a5493ce446bdb783378", "title": "Optimization of Metal Inert Gas Welding Process during Joining of Structural Steels- An Overview", "abstract": "Metal Inert Gas welding is a fast, reliable and cost effective technique for joining of different ferrous materials and steels used in the construction of large structures like Fe410WA, IS2062, SS304, AISI1040 and AISI316 etc. To obtain better quality and performance of the steel welded joints, parameter optimisation of metal inert gas welding procedure and weld heat treatment process is carried out. In optimization work and studies, variables of GMAW process like welding voltage and current, speed of welding, WFR (rate of wire feed), GFR (rate of gas flow), type of gas used and effect of heat treatments are kept changing to get best combinations of input parameters for best quality of welded parts. The quality of welds is evaluated in terms of mechanical properties of welded joints like ultimate tensile and yield strength, elongation, microstructure, heat affected zone and defect free weld joints etc. Model and experimental studies are done in different combinations to get best combination of input parameters for steels. Studies by authors have identified the significance of input parameters in ascending order and some of them also quantified the optimal values of the input parameters. Pre and post weld heat treatment of structures is beneficial in improvement of mechanical and fatigue properties.", "year": 2020, "month": null, "startPage": "01028", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Misra Ravindra Kumar", "Porwal Rajesh Kumar"], "firstAuthor": "Misra Ravindra Kumar", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/44/e3sconf_icmed2020_01028.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00046b1054264a5493ce446bdb783378", "createdDate": "2020-08-21T08:46:22Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T14:57:47Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.indic.2025.100770", "paperId": "0004f22ca2224adba272a3ef5f3c29c2", "title": "Green development efficiency and its determinants in China's agricultural product circulation Industry: An empirical analysis based on panel data from 26 provinces", "abstract": "This paper employs the super-efficiency slack-based measure (SBM) model with undesirable outputs to measure the green development efficiency of the agricultural product circulation industry (APCI) across 26 provinces of China from 2013 to 2022, and applies the kernel density estimation method to reveal its spatio-temporal evolution characteristics. Furthermore, the Tobit model is utilized to analyze the factors influencing the green development efficiency of the APCI. The research reveals that: (1)The green development efficiency of China's APCI is at a medium level. In 2019, a significant spatial demarcation emerged in the green development efficiency of China's agricultural product circulation industry, with the efficiency highland shifting from North/Northeast China to Southern regions, thereby manifesting a new ''high-south, low-north'' efficiency configuration. (2) Interprovincial disparities initially narrowed and subsequently widened. Furthermore, the six major regions exhibited heterogeneous dynamic characteristics, while the green development efficiency of the APCI demonstrated spatial imbalance across provinces. (3) The openness to international market (OIM) exerts a statistically significant positive effect on the green development efficiency of the APCI. Conversely, industrial structure (IS) and agricultural pollution level (API) demonstrate inhibitory effects on APCI's green development efficiency. This study deepens the understanding of APCI's green development efficiency, constructs a systematic measurement framework, expands research perspectives, and provides tools for governments, industries, and enterprises to evaluate efficiency accurately.", "year": 2025, "month": "09", "startPage": "100770", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Yuguo Jiang", "Ziyu Zhao", "Xinjie Zhao"], "firstAuthor": "Yuguo Jiang", "journalTitle": "Environmental and Sustainability Indicators", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2665-9727"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665972725001916", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004f22ca2224adba272a3ef5f3c29c2", "createdDate": "2025-06-28T05:31:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-05T06:33:18Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116167", "paperId": "0005564a0c604e4299b51439c97df6b5", "title": "Computational methods meet in vitro techniques: A case study on fusaric acid and its possible detoxification through cytochrome P450 enzymes", "abstract": "Mycotoxins are known environmental pollutants that may contaminate food and feed chains. Some mycotoxins are regulated in many countries to limit the trading of contaminated and harmful commodities. However, the so-called emerging mycotoxins are poorly understood and need to be investigated further. Fusaric acid is an emerging mycotoxin, noxious to plants and animals, but is known to be less toxic to plants when hydroxylated. The detoxification routes effective in animals have not been elucidated yet. In this context, this study integrated in silico and in vitro techniques to discover potential bioremediation routes to turn fusaric acid to its less toxic metabolites. The toxicodynamics of these forms in humans have also been addressed. An in silico screening process, followed by molecular docking and dynamics studies, identified CYP199A4 from the bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris HaA2 as a potential fusaric acid biotransforming enzyme. Its activity was confirmed in vitro. However, the effect of hydroxylation seemed to have a limited impact on the modelled toxicodynamics against human targets. This study represents a starting point to develop a hybrid in silico/in vitro pipeline to find bioremediation agents for other food, feed and environmental contaminants.", "year": 2024, "month": "03", "startPage": "116167", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Lorenzo Pedroni", "Daniel Zocchi Doherty", "Chiara Dall’Asta", "Gianni Galaverna", "Stephen G. Bell", "Luca Dellafiora"], "firstAuthor": "Lorenzo Pedroni", "journalTitle": "Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0147-6513", "1090-2414"], "subjects": ["Environmental pollution", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324002422", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005564a0c604e4299b51439c97df6b5", "createdDate": "2024-03-06T05:25:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:55:53Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "00064d42425a483895c8b7bbb5505014", "paperId": "00064d42425a483895c8b7bbb5505014", "title": "Pasea: senderismo, cultura y naturaleza con Ecologistas en Acción. Una propuesta de Educación Ambiental", "abstract": null, "year": 2005, "month": null, "startPage": "0", "endPage": null, "authors": ["C. Lumbreras"], "firstAuthor": "C. Lumbreras", "journalTitle": "Ecosistemas", "publisher": "Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1132-6344", "1697-2473"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=54014315", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00064d42425a483895c8b7bbb5505014", "createdDate": "2013-02-28T01:25:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:33:48Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/202567702011", "paperId": "0006c6cd72464c068e5089f61a0e5cb0", "title": "Reconstructing lost memories: Social memory as a foundation for disaster mitigation in Pandai Sikek", "abstract": "This study examines the 2024 flash flood in Pandai Sikek, West Sumatra, through the lens of disaster anthropology and social memory. Based on preliminary research and one week of ethnographic fieldwork, the research reveals that while extreme rainfall triggered the event, socio-ecological drivers such as post-COVID return migration, deforestation, and land-use change significantly amplified its impacts. The community’s vulnerability was heightened by the absence of social memory: no oral traditions, rituals, or institutional practices existed to anticipate or respond to such a disaster. The flood therefore collapsed long-standing narratives of safety associated with Mount Singgalang and forced the community to confront a new reality of risk. Findings show that the disaster produced both trauma and solidarity, as \ngotong royong, remittances from migrants, and local organizing supported immediate recovery. At the same time, new and contested memories of vulnerability began to emerge. Early mitigation efforts, including reforestation, canal reinforcement, and disaster awareness initiatives, indicate steps toward resilience, though challenges remain in institutionalizing these lessons. The study concludes that building resilience in Pandai Sikek requires not only ecological restoration but also the transformation of traumatic absence into enduring social memory.", "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "02011", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Handrian Ginting Jonson", "Afrida Afrida", "Zulkifli Addina", "Subhiati Nur", "Azzahra Fatimah", "Nafisa Dewi Arisa", "Adelya Nessa", "Nurindah Sari Lili"], "firstAuthor": "Handrian Ginting Jonson", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/77/e3sconf_icdmm2025_02011.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006c6cd72464c068e5089f61a0e5cb0", "createdDate": "2025-12-19T08:20:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-19T08:20:57Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113636", "paperId": "0006f2fecf5a409dba0124c4cdcf2e57", "title": "Amidoxime functionalized chitosan for uranium sequestration in vivo", "abstract": "Amidoxime functionalized chitosan (AC) was recommended as a chelator for uranium sequestration in vivo in this study, and the structure-activity relationship was also explored. Compared with ZnNa3-DTPA, which was a commercial uranium mobilization drug, AC exhibited excellent biocompatibility and uranium removal efficiency, whether by injection or orally, which could reduce the amounts of uranium deposited in kidneys and femurs by up to 43.6% and 32.3%. In particular, ACs still possessed the ability to mobilize uranium in vivo even if administration was delayed for 72 h.", "year": 2022, "month": "07", "startPage": "113636", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Zhiheng Li", "Siyi Wang", "Yipu Dong", "Xiaoyao Miao", "Bingkun Xiao", "Jianyun Yang", "Jianfeng Zhao", "Rongqing Huang"], "firstAuthor": "Zhiheng Li", "journalTitle": "Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0147-6513", "1090-2414"], "subjects": ["Environmental pollution", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322004766", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006f2fecf5a409dba0124c4cdcf2e57", "createdDate": "2022-05-19T04:34:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:43:38Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.envint.2020.105603", "paperId": "000721c0d06c4fa99cd59b9f490dea4d", "title": "Exposure to particulate matter (PM2.5) and prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia", "abstract": "Background: Recently emerging evidence suggests an association between particulate matter less than 2.5 µm in diameter (PM2.5) exposure and diabetes risk. However, evidence from Asia is limited. Here, we evaluated the association between PM2.5 exposure and the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in one of the most populated countries in Asia, Indonesia. Methods: We used the 2013 Indonesia Basic Health Research, which surveyed households in 487 regencies/municipalities in all 33 provinces in Indonesia (n = 647,947). We assigned individual exposure to PM2.5 using QGIS software. Multilevel logistic regression with a random intercept based on village and cubic spline analysis were used to assess the association between PM2.5 exposure and the prevalence of diabetes mellitus. We also assessed the lower exposure at which PM2.5 has potential adverse effects. Results: We included 647,947 subjects with a mean age of 41.9 years in our study. Exposure to PM2.5 levels was associated with a 10-unit increase in PM2.5 (fully adjusted odds ratio: 1.09; 95% confidence interval: 1.05–1.14). The findings were consistent for quartile increases in PM2.5 levels and the cubic spline function. Even when we restricted to those exposed to PM2.5 concentrations of less than 10.0 µg/m3 in accordance with the recommended guidelines for annual exposure to PM2.5 made by the World Health Organization, the association remained elevated, especially among subjects living in the urban areas. Hence, we were unable to establish a safe threshold for PM2.5 and the risk of diabetes. Conclusions: Our findings suggest a positive association between PM2.5 exposure and prevalence of diabetes mellitus, which is possibly below the current recommended guidelines. Further studies are needed to ascertain the causal association of this finding.", "year": 2020, "month": "07", "startPage": "", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Made Ayu Hitapretiwi Suryadhi", "Putu Ayu Rhamani Suryadhi", "Kawuli Abudureyimu", "I Made Winarsa Ruma", "Akintije Simba Calliope", "Dewa Nyoman Wirawan", "Takashi Yorifuji"], "firstAuthor": "Made Ayu Hitapretiwi Suryadhi", "journalTitle": "Environment International", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0160-4120"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412019337286", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000721c0d06c4fa99cd59b9f490dea4d", "createdDate": "2020-04-27T05:06:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:51:17Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.3389/fenvs.2020.581591", "paperId": "00074811c4b6453a9cc9963d8f89e8b0", "title": "Analysis of Water Pollution Using Different Physicochemical Parameters: A Study of Yamuna River", "abstract": "The Yamuna river has become one of the most polluted rivers in India as well as in the world because of the high-density population growth and speedy industrialization. The Yamuna river is severely polluted and needs urgent revival. The Yamuna river in Dehradun is polluted due to exceptional tourist activity, poor sewage facilities, and insufficient wastewater management amenities. The measurement of the quality can be done by water quality assessment. In this study, the water quality index has been calculated for the Yamuna river at Dehradun using monthly measurements of 12 physicochemical parameters. Trend forecasting for river water pollution has been performed using different parameters for the years 2020–2024 at Dehradun. The study shows that the values of four parameters namely, Temperature, Total Coliform, TDS, and Hardness are increasing yearly, whereas the values of pH and DO are not rising heavily. The considered physicochemical parameters for the study are TDS, Chlorides, Alkalinity, DO, Temperature, COD, BOD, pH, Magnesium, Hardness, Total Coliform, and Calcium. As per the results and trend analysis, the value of total coliform, temperature, and hardness are rising year by year, which is a matter of concern. The values of the considered physicochemical parameters have been monitored using various monitoring stations installed by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), India.", "year": 2020, "month": "12", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Rohit Sharma", "Raghvendra Kumar", "Suresh Chandra Satapathy", "Nadhir Al-Ansari", "Krishna Kant Singh", "Rajendra Prasad Mahapatra", "Anuj Kumar Agarwal", "Hiep Van Le", "Binh Thai Pham"], "firstAuthor": "Rohit Sharma", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Environmental Science", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2296-665X"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2020.581591/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00074811c4b6453a9cc9963d8f89e8b0", "createdDate": "2020-12-11T07:11:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:01:45Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/20171903023", "paperId": "0007b107149b4b3b9e1cfdea0e5372b1", "title": "Designing an accurate system for temperature measurements", "abstract": "The method of compensation of changes in temperature field along the legs of inhomogeneous thermocouple, which measures a temperature of an object, is considered in this paper. This compensation is achieved by stabilization of the temperature field along the thermocouple. Such stabilization does not allow the error due to acquired thermoelectric inhomogeneity to manifest itself. There is also proposed the design of the furnace to stabilize temperature field along the legs of the thermocouple which measures the temperature of an object. This furnace is not integrated with the thermocouple mentioned above, therefore it is possible to replace this thermocouple with a new one when it get its legs considerably inhomogeneous.. There is designed the two loop measuring system with the ability of error correction which can use simultaneously a usual thermocouple as well as a thermocouple with controlled profile of temperature field. The latter can be used as a reference sensor for the former.", "year": 2017, "month": null, "startPage": "03023", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kochan Orest", "Su Jun", "Kochan Roman"], "firstAuthor": "Kochan Orest", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20171903023", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007b107149b4b3b9e1cfdea0e5372b1", "createdDate": "2017-10-26T15:11:23Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:57:35Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1002/agg2.70328", "paperId": "0007d0a449224bb09da31e3dc3ac9725", "title": "Near infrared spectroscopy predicts crude protein concentration in hemp grain", "abstract": "Abstract This study evaluated near‐infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) for nondestructive crude protein (CP) prediction in hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) grain and validated the biological basis of spectral predictions. Note that 149 whole grain samples from 38 cultivars were collected from New York trials (2017–2021) and validated for CP by combustion. Seven preprocessing methods were tested using 100 training/testing splits, with standard normal variate transformation following Savitzky–Golay filtering selected as optimal. Comparing algorithms showed that partial least squares regression (PLSR) significantly outperformed support vector machines and random forest. The best preprocessing method and algorithm was applied to 1000 additional splits. Optimal models contained 12 components with mean performance of root mean square error [RMSE] = 9.94, r2 = 0.84, relative predicted deviation [RPD] = 2.5, and ratio of performance to interquartile distance [RPIQ] = 3.94. More than 99% of the models had, at minimum, the ability to distinguish between high and low values, with 93.2% capable of quantitative prediction. To validate biological relevance, a protein‐focused model was developed using three known protein absorption bands (1200–1250, 1500–1550, and 2040–2090 nm). These models had substantially reduced performance with 86% of models capable of distinguishing between high and low values but only 14% of models capable of quantitative prediction. However, this targeted approach offers evidence that NIRS predictions are biologically grounded in protein‐specific spectral features rather than spurious correlations. This research demonstrates the promise and biological validity of NIRS for hemp grain CP assessment, supporting applications in breeding programs, although applications demanding more accurate prediction will require better models.", "year": 2026, "month": "03", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Ryan V. Crawford", "Jamie L. Crawford", "Julie L. Hansen", "Lawrence B. Smart", "Virginia M. Moore"], "firstAuthor": "Ryan V. Crawford", "journalTitle": "Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2639-6696"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/agg2.70328", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007d0a449224bb09da31e3dc3ac9725", "createdDate": "2026-03-25T05:40:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-25T05:40:50Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.5194/cp-10-1779-2014", "paperId": "0007f0d9e2514e959d6c7f287d89b2c3", "title": "Radiative forcings for 28 potential Archean greenhouse gases", "abstract": "Despite reduced insolation in the late Archean, evidence suggests a~warm\nclimate which was likely sustained by a stronger greenhouse effect, the\nso-called faint young sun problem (FYSP). CO2 and CH4 are\ngenerally thought to be the mainstays of this enhanced greenhouse, though\nmany other gases have been proposed. We present high accuracy radiative\nforcings for CO2, CH4, and 26 other gases, performing the\nradiative transfer calculations at line-by-line resolution and using HITRAN\n2012 line data for background pressures of 0.5, 1, and 2 bar of\natmospheric N2. For CO2 to resolve the FYSP alone at\n2.8 Gyr BP (80% of present solar luminosity), 0.32 bar is\nneeded with 0.5 bar of atmospheric N2, 0.20 bar\nwith 1 bar of atmospheric N2, or 0.11 bar with\n2 bar of atmospheric N2. For CH4, we find that\nnear-infrared absorption is much stronger than previously thought, arising\nfrom updates to the HITRAN database. CH4 radiative forcing peaks at\n10.3, 9, or 8.3 W m−2 for background pressures of 0.5, 1, or\n2 bar, likely limiting the utility of CH4 for warming the\nArchean. For the other 26 HITRAN gases, radiative forcings of up to a few to\n10 W m−2 are obtained from concentrations of 0.1–1 ppmv for\nmany gases. For the 20 strongest gases, we calculate the reduction in\nradiative forcing due to overlap. We also tabulate the modern sources, sinks,\nconcentrations, and lifetimes of these gases and summaries the literature on\nArchean sources and concentrations. We recommend the forcings provided here\nbe used both as a first reference for which gases are likely good greenhouse\ngases, and as a standard set of calculations for validation of radiative\nforcing calculations for the Archean.", "year": 2014, "month": "10", "startPage": "1779", "endPage": "1801", "authors": ["B. Byrne", "C. Goldblatt"], "firstAuthor": "B. Byrne", "journalTitle": "Climate of the Past", "publisher": "Copernicus Publications", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1814-9324", "1814-9332"], "subjects": ["Environmental pollution", "Environmental protection", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.clim-past.net/10/1779/2014/cp-10-1779-2014.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007f0d9e2514e959d6c7f287d89b2c3", "createdDate": "2014-11-25T08:30:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:21:43Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/202669000001", "paperId": "000941fe9a6c4c40b19ffbb05b2062c3", "title": "Preface", "abstract": null, "year": 2026, "month": null, "startPage": "00001", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Dick Haynes R.J."], "firstAuthor": "Dick Haynes R.J.", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2026/08/e3sconf_icepp2026_00001.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000941fe9a6c4c40b19ffbb05b2062c3", "createdDate": "2026-01-23T11:45:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-23T11:45:31Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.29166/revfig.v1i2.75", "paperId": "000980db07c444c5bf09df59a803f2a1", "title": "Dispensador automático de alimento para mascotas", "abstract": "Este equipo tiene como finalidad ayudarnos en la alimentación de nuestra mascota en horarios definidos, basta con una simple configuración inicial y trabajará de forma continua indefinidamente, con respaldo del suministro de energía eléctrica. Con el contenedor lleno de alimento utilizándolo para razas grandes tendríamos 6 días de alimentación continua, teniendo en cuenta de la cantidad de alimento que contiene el dispensador es de 5kg, los días podrían variar dependiendo de la cantidad de alimento que se desee despachar a su mascota. Este equipo puede racionalizar la comida de su mascota y evitar que los dueños deban estar permanentemente alimentándole, es fácil de transportarlo de un lugar a otro y resulta muy útil cuando se deba dejar su hogar por varios días y a su mascota no le faltará su alimento.", "year": 2017, "month": "12", "startPage": "99", "endPage": "106", "authors": ["Daniel Orlando Icaza-Álvarez", "Gabino Tito", "Wilma Padilla", "Geovanny Pesántez", "Freddy Pozo"], "firstAuthor": "Daniel Orlando Icaza-Álvarez", "journalTitle": "FIGEMPA", "publisher": "Universidad Central del Ecuador", "country": "EC", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1390-7042", "2602-8484"], "subjects": ["Technology (General)", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistadigital.uce.edu.ec/index.php/RevFIG/article/view/75", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000980db07c444c5bf09df59a803f2a1", "createdDate": "2023-09-26T18:47:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:20:46Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.22124/cjes.2024.8016", "paperId": "000984ae70dc402ea130140db192c19d", "title": "Microplastic as a vector of heavy metals and chemicals in aquatic ecosystems", "abstract": "Microplastics (MPs) have become a symbol of modern life and their fate in the environment is an issue of great concern. MPs have attracted attention for their widespread distribution, especially in the aquatic ecosystems. MPs can act as a vector of various heavy metals in the environment and pose a threat to marine and freshwater organisms as well as human health. The MP surfaces play a defining role in the adsorption of heavy metal. Aged or biofouled MPs further induce the adsorption of metals. Particular microplastic (MPs) polymers have a higher tendency for adsorption of some metals specifically. Evidence shows that MPs are vectors for persistent organic pollutants (POPs), pharmaceuticals, and especially heavy metals. MP surfaces can retain chemical contaminants over six-fold higher than the surrounding environment. Since plastic materials offer different surface characteristics, therefore chemical composition, functional groups, crystallinity, and carbon chains vary significantly. The differences between plastic materials determine how they interact and become vectors for chemicals in aquatic systems. MPs could be enriched with heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), Pb, Mn, etc. The biofilms developed on the MP surface can enhance the adsorption capacities of heavy metals. It is urgent to understand the pattern of interactions of MPs with heavy metals in various aquatic systems. This allows us to understand the severity of ecotoxic effects which in turn helps regulate these pollutants. The adsorption of heavy metals on MPs increases their bioaccumulation. In this paper, we summarize the occurrence of MPs in a given aquatic ecosystem and patterns of interaction with heavy metals.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "1365", "endPage": "1377", "authors": ["Javid Imanpour Namin", "Fereshteh Hajiaghaei Ghaazi Mahalleh"], "firstAuthor": "Javid Imanpour Namin", "journalTitle": "Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences", "publisher": "University of Guilan", "country": "IR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1735-3033", "1735-3866"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_8016_0b6b95179daaf5cd5e39175e6a1972b8.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000984ae70dc402ea130140db192c19d", "createdDate": "2026-07-25T06:48:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-25T06:48:16Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/202454808010", "paperId": "00099ffdf1684585a29536304cc47881", "title": "Analysis of physical and morphological parameters of silk fibers in the aesthetic properties of silk fabrics", "abstract": "This article outlines the issues of providing the medium-sized industrial sector with natural fiber products, analyzing the aesthetic properties of fabrics in the production of fabrics that meet the aesthetic and hygienic requirements of consumers for a wide range of modern clothing, and determining the use of silk fabrics according to physical and mechanical characteristics. In the production of consumer goods in accordance with the needs of the population, the specific characteristics of gauze, including the connections between the air permeability of gauze and its filling with fiber, hygienic and hygroscopic, air and vapor permeability, the type of fabric, fiber composition, aesthetic properties, quality indicators are also analyzed. Aesthetic properties of gauzes are physical and morphological indicators, that is, color and given pattern of gauzes, hardness and layer formation; glossiness, depending on the structure of the surface level and evaluated parameters - it is determined that it depends on the requirements such as application, meeting the customs of the time and fashion trends. As a result of the research, in order to expand the scope of consumption of gas products, proposals were made to improve the production assortment, after studying the needs of consumers of different categories and nationalities.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "08010", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Tukhtaeva Zebo", "Abulova Parvina"], "firstAuthor": "Tukhtaeva Zebo", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/78/e3sconf_agritech-x_08010.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00099ffdf1684585a29536304cc47881", "createdDate": "2024-07-26T12:56:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:52:04Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1002/gch2.201700015", "paperId": "0009c0a0547840e8bd73a2e7984e605e", "title": "A New Golden Age? Proposal for an Innovative Global Health Funding Mechanism for Middle‐Income Countries", "abstract": "Abstract Despite economic growth and increased global commitment to health financing in the past decades, the health needs of some of the world's most vulnerable people remain overlooked. In particular, middle‐income countries (MICs) often face the conundrum of receiving reduced development assistance for health (DAH) while still being home to most of the world's poor and the majority of the global burden. We believe that this reflects shortcomings in the global DAH system's architecture, which operate on principles that do not respond well to current realities. Hence, we propose a novel mechanism for international health financing and action that specifically addresses the newly emerged strengths and needs of MICs. The Incentives for Health (I4H) Alliance will offer MICs flexible incentives in exchange for their making and meeting health‐related commitments in their countries. Countries can set their own health targets, in alignment with the existing Sustainable Development Goals' framework, and those that achieve them will be subsequently rewarded with financial or other incentives, which are not restricted to the health sector. We believe that the I4H Alliance will promote greater MIC involvement towards global health financing both as incentive providers and recipients; encourage collaboration between Ministries of Health and Finance; and provide a needed complement to traditional DAH mechanisms. We advocate for the creation of I4H at a MICs‐oriented financing institution such as the New Development Bank. We intend I4H to spark new thinking around innovative health financing approaches to ensure that the “golden age” of global health remains ahead.", "year": 2017, "month": "10", "startPage": "n/a", "endPage": "n/a", "authors": ["Claire Chaumont", "Jenny Hsi", "Christine Bohne", "Sana Mostaghim", "Suerie Moon"], "firstAuthor": "Claire Chaumont", "journalTitle": "Global Challenges", "publisher": "Wiley", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2056-6646"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201700015", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0009c0a0547840e8bd73a2e7984e605e", "createdDate": "2023-08-14T09:40:33Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:23:15Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.envint.2020.105707", "paperId": "0009c76c683845e5bfe44b8528a396d9", "title": "Urine metals concentrations and dyslexia among children in China", "abstract": "Background: Exposures to heavy metals has been linked to many developmental disorders. However, few studies have investigated the effects of exposure and co-exposure to metals on dyslexia, especially with regard to dyslexics in China. Objectives: To investigate the association between urine metal concentrations and dyslexia in a case-control study among children in China. Methods: A case-control study was conducted in the Tongji Reading Environment and Dyslexia (READ) research program. A total of 228 dyslexics and 228 controls were matched on gender, age (within one year), and grade. The concentrations of 21 urine metals were measured by an inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer (ICP-MS). Multivariable conditional logistic regression models were applied to estimate the adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of Chinese dyslexia. Results: After adjusting for potential confounders, two metals (selenium and argentum) were significantly associated with dyslexia in single-metal multivariable models. Argentum was positively associated with the risk of dyslexia, while selenium was negatively associated. In the multiple-metal model, compared with extreme quartiles, the ORs (95% CIs) for selenium was 0.36 (95% CI: 0.14–0.93; Ptrend = 0.029). In the joint association analysis, children with higher levels of urine argentum and lower level of urine selenium had a significantly higher risk of dyslexia than those with low levels of argentum and selenium (OR = 5.06, 95% CI: 1.67–18.84). Conclusions: The findings suggest that exposure to selenium and argentum may relate to dyslexia in China. Longitudinal studies are needed to further evaluate these relationships and investigate potential mechanisms.", "year": 2020, "month": "06", "startPage": "", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Qi Xue", "Yu Zhou", "Huaiting Gu", "Xinyan Xie", "Fang Hou", "Qi Liu", "Hao Wu", "Kaiheng Zhu", "Zihao Wan", "Ranran Song"], "firstAuthor": "Qi Xue", "journalTitle": "Environment International", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0160-4120"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016041201934810X", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0009c76c683845e5bfe44b8528a396d9", "createdDate": "2020-04-13T05:04:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:17:01Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1088/1748-9326/ada16f", "paperId": "000a71c005ec4d1a981f93226faab3de", "title": "Expert projections on the development and application of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage technologies", "abstract": "Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) is a crucial element in most modelling studies on emission pathways of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change to limit global warming. BECCS can substitute fossil fuels in energy production and reduce CO _2 emissions, while using biomass for energy production can have feedback effects on land use, agricultural and forest products markets, as well as biodiversity and water resources. To assess the former pros and cons of BECCS deployment, interdisciplinary model approaches require detailed estimates of technological information related to BECCS production technologies. Current estimates of the cost structure and capture potential of BECCS vary widely due to the absence of large-scale production. To obtain more precise estimates, a global online expert survey ( N = 32) was conducted including questions on the regional development potential and biomass use of BECCS, as well as the future operating costs, capture potential, and scalability in different application sectors. In general, the experts consider the implementation of BECCS in Europe and North America to be very promising and regard BECCS application in the liquid biofuel industry and thermal power generation as very likely. The results show significant differences depending on whether the experts work in the Global North or the Global South. Thus, the findings underline the importance of including experts from the Global South in discussions on carbon dioxide removal methods. Regarding technical estimates, the operating costs of BECCS in thermal power generation were estimated in the range of 100–200 USD/tCO _2 , while the CO _2 capture potential was estimated to be 50–200 MtCO _2 yr ^−1 by 2030, with cost-efficiency gains of 20% by 2050 due to technological progress. Whereas the individuals’ experts provided more precise estimates, the overall distribution of estimates reflected the wide range of estimates found in the literature. For the cost shares within BECCS, it was difficult to obtain consistent estimates. However, due to very few current alternative estimates, the results are an important step for modelling the production sector of BECCS in interdisciplinary models that analyse cross-dimensional trade-offs and long-term sustainability.", "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "024059", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Tobias Heimann", "Lara-Sophie Wähling", "Tomke Honkomp", "Ruth Delzeit", "Alessandra Pirrone", "Franziska Schier", "Holger Weimar"], "firstAuthor": "Tobias Heimann", "journalTitle": "Environmental Research Letters", "publisher": "IOP Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1748-9326"], "subjects": ["Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "Environmental sciences", "Science", "Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ada16f", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a71c005ec4d1a981f93226faab3de", "createdDate": "2025-02-04T09:09:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-29T13:34:28Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "000a7468cbaf437d8f375d7a6ec296a2", "paperId": "000a7468cbaf437d8f375d7a6ec296a2", "title": "三峡库区典型农业小流域次降雨产沙过程及其影响因素", "abstract": "为探究引起三峡库区农业小流域土壤侵蚀的主要次降雨因子，通过天然降雨观测资料，分析忠县石盘丘小流域2019年侵蚀性降雨年内分布特征和典型次降雨条件下A和B 2个集水区产沙过程的变化规律，采用相关性分析方法，揭示次降雨产沙的主要影响因素。结果表明：（1）全年119场降雨资料中，有19场为侵蚀性降雨。全年侵蚀性中雨共发生10次，是侵蚀性降雨中最常见的降雨类型。暴雨及以上降雨是造成研究区产沙量最大的降雨类型。（2）在典型中雨、大雨和暴雨产沙事件中，B集水区产沙量分别是A集水区的5.13，1.66，7.56倍。对3场典型次降雨产沙过程进行分析发现，B集水区产沙过程线随降雨历时的延长，变化程度更剧烈。（3）各PIn因子与研究区产沙量的相关性系数大小排序为PI30 > PI10 > PI15 > PI60 > PI5 > PI90 > PI。对各类降雨因子与研究区的产沙量进行相关性分析，系数大小排序为P > PIn > In > I > T。A、B集水区产沙量与次降雨量P和PI30均存在极显著正相关性。总之，在三峡库区开展水土保持工作时，要加强对暴雨及以上降雨造成农业小流域水土流失的监测与预警响应能力；P和PI30能较好地反映三峡库区天然次降雨对农业小流域侵蚀产沙的影响；对天然降雨条件下的次降雨侵蚀力进行估算时，可将PI30作为主要参考因子；农林水复合生态系统与结构简单的传统农耕模式相比，具有更丰富多元的层次结构，不仅能全面开发利用小流域的农业资源，更有利于保持水土，且其对降雨环境变化的适应性也更强。", "year": 2021, "month": null, "startPage": "17", "endPage": "23", "authors": ["崔璨", "王小燕", "孙宁婷", "陈方鑫", "陈晓燕", "龙翼"], "firstAuthor": "崔璨", "journalTitle": "Shuitu Baochi Xuebao", "publisher": "Editorial Department of Journal of Soil and Water Conservation", "country": "CN", "languages": ["ZH"], "issns": ["1009-2242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.stbcxb.com.cn/thesisDetails#10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2021.01.003", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a7468cbaf437d8f375d7a6ec296a2", "createdDate": "2026-02-10T06:37:26Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-10T06:41:39Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1051/e3sconf/202450003019", "paperId": "000a8db19eb2421c88e85bc5cc4ee383", "title": "Application of Artificial Neural Networks for Predicting Relative Permeability in Talang Akar Formation", "abstract": "Relative permeability is a substantial parameter for estimating multi-phase fluid flow in porous rocks. It is a complex physical property that is influenced by the behavior and interactions between the fluid and rock phases. Relative permeability measurement of rock samples in laboratory can be carried out using steady-state or non-steady-state techniques. Permeability measurement is relatively difficult and time consuming. Because of the difficulty in measurement, empirical models are often used to estimate relative permeability or extrapolate to limited laboratory data. Artificial neural network (ANN) is a method that can be applied to obtain complex correlations of parameters that influence each other. In this study, ANN is used to predict the relative permeability of oil and water. The proposed model evaluates the relative permeability of a phase as a function of rock absolute permeability, porosity, depth, permeability of other phases and water saturation. A total of 159 relative permeability data from Talang Akar Formation were used for the training and testing processes. Based on the comparison between measured and calculated data, the correlation coefficients for relative permeability to water and oil using ANN method are 0.77 and 0.94 respectively. While those using regression analysis are 0.88 and 0.73 respectively.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "03019", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Fathaddin Muhammad Taufiq", "Sari Alvita Kumala", "Sutansyah Daddy", "Ulfah Baiq Maulinda", "Bae Wisup", "Rakhmanto Pri Agung", "Irawan Sonny"], "firstAuthor": "Fathaddin Muhammad Taufiq", "journalTitle": "E3S Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["2267-1242"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/30/e3sconf_interconnects2024_03019.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000a8db19eb2421c88e85bc5cc4ee383", "createdDate": "2024-03-22T07:54:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:51:01Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.5194/cp-12-1555-2016", "paperId": "000b796daffd41b4bf515379d7d080b7", "title": "Influence of proxy data uncertainty on data assimilation for the past climate", "abstract": "Data assimilation (DA) is an emerging topic in palaeoclimatology and one of\nthe key challenges in this field. Assimilating proxy-based continental mean\ntemperature reconstructions into the MPI-ESM model showed a lack of\ninformation propagation to small spatial scales . Here,\nwe investigate whether this lack of regional skill is due to the methodology\nor to errors in the assimilated reconstructions. Error separation is\nfundamental, as it can lead to improvements in DA methods. We address the\nquestion by performing a new set of simulations, using two different sets of\ntarget data; the proxy-based PAGES 2K reconstructions (DA-P scheme), and the\nHadCRUT3v instrumental observations (DA-I scheme). Again, we employ\nensemble-member selection DA using the MPI-ESM model, and assimilate Northern\nHemisphere (NH) continental mean temperatures; the simulated period is\n1850–1949 AD. Both DA schemes follow the large-scale target and observed\nclimate variations well, but the assimilation of instrumental data improves\nthe performance. This improvement cannot be seen for Asia, where the limited\ninstrumental coverage leads to errors in the target data and low skill for\nthe DA-I scheme. No skill on small spatial scales is found for either of the\ntwo DA schemes, demonstrating that errors in the assimilated data are not the\nmain reason for the unrealistic representation of the regional temperature\nvariability in Europe and the NH. It can thus be concluded that assimilating\ncontinental mean temperatures is not ideal for providing skill on small\nspatial scales.", "year": 2016, "month": "7", "startPage": "1555", "endPage": "1563", "authors": ["A. Matsikaris", "M. Widmann", "J. Jungclaus"], "firstAuthor": "A. Matsikaris", "journalTitle": "Climate of the Past", "publisher": "Copernicus Publications", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1814-9324", "1814-9332"], "subjects": ["Environmental pollution", "Environmental protection", "Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.clim-past.net/12/1555/2016/cp-12-1555-2016.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000b796daffd41b4bf515379d7d080b7", "createdDate": "2016-09-12T08:33:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:18:00Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.pdisas.2019.100020", "paperId": "000c6c250f02422fb0398bcbf446dae4", "title": "Risk informed and resilient development: Engaging the private sector in the era of the Sendai Framework", "abstract": "Businesses are increasingly aware of their responsibility to work with, and within, their communities towards a resilient and sustainable future for all. This is thanks, in part, to the Sendai Framework, which first recognized the critical role played in disaster risk reduction by the private sector as employers, innovators, producers, asset-holders and investors. ARISE, the UNISDR Private Sector Alliance for Disaster Resilient Societies, was closely engaged in the development of the Sendai Framework and now works to demonstrate the impact of disaster risk-informed decision-making by businesses, as well as the potential of businesses as willing partners in advancing resilience.", "year": 2019, "month": "07", "startPage": "", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Yoshiko Abe", "Irina Zodrow", "Debbra A.K. Johnson", "Liza Silerio"], "firstAuthor": "Yoshiko Abe", "journalTitle": "Progress in Disaster Science", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2590-0617"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences", "Social sciences (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590061719300201", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c6c250f02422fb0398bcbf446dae4", "createdDate": "2020-01-23T10:41:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:56:00Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1088/1748-9326/ae10c9", "paperId": "000c800aa6af4c6e88b23287e70b1825", "title": "Assessing PM2.5 pollution in the Northeastern United States from the 2023 Canadian wildfire smoke: an episodic study integrating air quality and health impact modeling with emissions and meteorological uncertainty analysis", "abstract": "Between June 6 and 8, 2023, wildfires in Quebec, Canada generated massive smoke plumes that traveled long distances and deteriorated air quality across the Northeastern United States (US). Surface daily PM _2.5 observations exceeded 100 µ g m ^−3 , affecting major cities such as New York City and Philadelphia, while many areas lacked PM _2.5 monitors, making it difficult to assess local air quality conditions. To address this gap, we developed a WRF-CMAQ-BenMAP modeling system to provide rapid, spatially continuous estimates of wildfire-attributable PM _2.5 concentrations and associated health impacts, particularly benefiting regions lacking air quality monitoring. CMAQ simulations driven by two wildfire emissions datasets and two meteorological drivers showed good agreement with PM _2.5 observations, with linear regression results of R ^2 ∼0.6 and slope ∼0.9. We further quantified uncertainties introduced by varying emissions and meteorological drivers and found the choice of wildfire emissions dataset alone can alter PM _2.5 simulations by up to 40 µ g m ^−3 (∼40%). Short-term health impacts were evaluated using the BenMAP model. Validation against asthma-associated emergency department (ED) visits in New York State confirmed the framework’s ability to replicate real-world outcomes, with ED visits increased up to ∼40%. The modeling results identified counties most severely affected by wildfire plumes, the majority of which lack regulatory air quality monitors. Our approach highlights the value of integrated modeling for identifying vulnerable populations and delivering timely health burden estimates, regardless of local monitoring availability.", "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "114042", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hao He", "Timothy P Canty", "Russell R Dickerson", "Joel Dreessen", "Amir Sapkota", "Michel Boudreaux"], "firstAuthor": "Hao He", "journalTitle": "Environmental Research Letters", "publisher": "IOP Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1748-9326"], "subjects": ["Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "Environmental sciences", "Science", "Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae10c9", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000c800aa6af4c6e88b23287e70b1825", "createdDate": "2025-10-17T17:14:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-17T17:14:43Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.3389/fclim.2024.1453366", "paperId": "000d402c07da4a93a78687738d60a864", "title": "Beyond 2030: structures for achieving sustainable development", "abstract": "With 2030 quickly approaching and hence the end of the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) timeline, it is necessary to start the conversation as to what the post-2030 international development goals, that will take over from the SDGs, will look like. Building on the experiences of implementing the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and SDGs, there is the possibility of making the post-2030 goals the most efficient and successful to date. This perspective explores the lessons that have been learnt from the MDGs and SDGs, and together with a consideration of emerging global trends develops proposals for post-2030 goals and targets. In total seven goals are suggested: (1) Operate within planetary boundaries (2) Create growth within resource limits (3) Provide access to basic services for all (4) Eliminate poverty and hunger (5) Reduce inequality (6) Deliver good health and education for all (7) Build strong institutions and international partnerships. The goals are categorised as being: (i) Environmental and Economic (ii) Physical Assets (iii) Social, and (iv) Collaboration. System interdependencies and possible causal connections between the proposed post-2030 goals are also explored. A novel approach of five yearly assessments of the risks involved if the targets are not met, together with suggestions for corrective action is discussed, which will help inform governments and decision makers of the urgent actions needed. To avoid a disruptive future, careful formulation of the post SDG period beyond 2030 is urgently needed to provide a fair and consistent framework to hold both government and industry to account at local, national, and international levels. This will require the strengthening of existing international institutions and strategies for the financing of development.", "year": 2024, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Tom Cernev", "Richard Fenner"], "firstAuthor": "Tom Cernev", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Climate", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2624-9553"], "subjects": ["Environmental sciences"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2024.1453366/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d402c07da4a93a78687738d60a864", "createdDate": "2024-10-16T05:10:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:47:36Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.1088/1748-9326/ae0350", "paperId": "000d4b967384457a800072e3ea56a953", "title": "Decarbonization of the aviation sector must address air quality concerns", "abstract": null, "year": 2025, "month": null, "startPage": "101005", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Courtney Grimes", "Ramón A Alvarez"], "firstAuthor": "Courtney Grimes", "journalTitle": "Environmental Research Letters", "publisher": "IOP Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1748-9326"], "subjects": ["Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "Environmental sciences", "Science", "Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae0350", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000d4b967384457a800072e3ea56a953", "createdDate": "2025-09-29T16:45:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-29T16:45:47Z", "_run_id": "GXKzfpqrfSOevpS3t", "_dataset_id": "3lhHWOQg85xyhScvR"} {"doi": "10.5586/aa.2003.013", "paperId": "0000f854d21e45979e9cc72e77aee4a4", "title": "Influence of the date of cut of rootstocks to the stub on growth of maider sour cherry trees cv. 'Łutówka'", "abstract": "Over a three-year period (1997-1999) investigations were conducted on the effect of 6 date of cut to the stub on tree trunk diameter, height and branching of sour cherry maidens in the nursery.On the Prunus mahaleb seedling rootstock were found no significant influen ce of the date between January, 15 - March, 30 of cut to the stub on growth of sour cherry maidens cv. ´Łutówka' (tree trunk diameter and branching) and efficiency of nursery. The date of cutting in 15 April decreased trunk diameter and percent of the first quality trees.", "year": 2013, "month": "12", "startPage": "127", "endPage": "133", "authors": ["Stanisław Wociór", "Magdalena Kapłan", "Salwina Palonka", "Irena Wójcik"], "firstAuthor": "Stanisław Wociór", "journalTitle": "Acta Agrobotanica", "publisher": "Polish Botanical Society", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0065-0951", "2300-357X"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/2596", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000f854d21e45979e9cc72e77aee4a4", "createdDate": "2014-04-30T11:00:24Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:44:10Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.37833/cord.v28i2.100", "paperId": "00016f0f405241ce9105dd1291eb82d2", "title": "Improving Income from Coconut Cultivation through Farm Level Value Addition – An Analysis", "abstract": "Coconut cultivation in India is mostly in small and marginal land holdings. Farm level coconut processing for value addition is one of the options for risk reduction and improving the income from such holdings. This study was conducted during 2009-10 with the objectives of analyzing the profile of farm level processors as well as the constraints faced by those who have adopted minimal processing at the farm-household and community levels. It was found that 63.3% of the respondents were of middle age group, literate, low income group and 80% of them were women. The experience in coconut value addition was for 8 years or less. Further, the entrepreneurship behavior of the respondents was found to be positively and significantly correlated with the credit availed, annual income and investment made. The analysis on the utility of the training programmes indicated need for reorientation of training curricula in terms of project preparation techniques, communication/marketing skills etc. The value addition obtained per nut was found to vary from Rs.0.5 to Rs.15 depending on the products. The constraints and suggestions for improving farm level value addition were also furnished as perceived by the respondent farmers. The study showed that there is tremendous potential for farm level value addition for utilizing the marketable surplus of coconut locally. The importance of providing further technical support to those involved in value addition was also revealed by the study.", "year": 2012, "month": "10", "startPage": "24", "endPage": "33", "authors": ["P. Anithakumari"], "firstAuthor": "P. Anithakumari", "journalTitle": "CORD", "publisher": "International Coconut Community", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0215-1162", "2721-8856"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.coconutcommunity.org/index.php/journalicc/article/view/100", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00016f0f405241ce9105dd1291eb82d2", "createdDate": "2020-09-30T12:24:27Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:31:35Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.14720/aas.2005.85.2.15222", "paperId": "0001dd16cf6c40c18579f98f74d0c40e", "title": "Uravnavanje kislosti belih in rdečih vin s kemijskim razkisom", "abstract": "Zmanjšanje skupnih kislin in s tem povezano povečanje pH v kislinsko bogatih moštih ali vinih ima za vinarje zelo velik pomen in tudi posledice. Uravnavanje kislosti lahko izvedemo s kemijskim razkisom (s kalcijevim karbonatom ali kalijevim hidrogenkarbonatom) ali pa z biološko razgradnjo (pretvorbo jabolčne kisline v mlečno kislino z mlečnokislinskimi bakterijami). Kemijski razkis s karbonati je bolj priporočljivo izvesti v moštih kot v vinih. Obseg kemijskega razkisa naj temelji na določevanju želene vsebnosti skupnih kislin in pH, ne le na podlagi senzorične ocene. Pufrna kapaciteta ter razmerje med vinsko in jabolčno kislino pomembno vplivajo na obseg kemijskega razkisa. Poudariti je potrebno, da je zaznava kislosti ali omlednosti vina odvisna predvsem od vsebnosti skupnih kislin, medtem ko vrednost pH določa mikrobiološko stabilnost.", "year": 2005, "month": "10", "startPage": "227", "endPage": "237", "authors": ["Tatjana KOŠMERL"], "firstAuthor": "Tatjana KOŠMERL", "journalTitle": "Acta Agriculturae Slovenica", "publisher": "University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)", "country": "SI", "languages": ["EN", "SL"], "issns": ["1581-9175", "1854-1941"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/15222", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001dd16cf6c40c18579f98f74d0c40e", "createdDate": "2023-12-14T22:15:44Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:33:28Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "0001fb6883ca4c6b921a65b2a79d57f2", "paperId": "0001fb6883ca4c6b921a65b2a79d57f2", "title": "Iron and zinc foliage sprays: Radioactive tracers being used in basic studies on factors influencing absorption and translocation of micronutrients", "abstract": "Sprays have been the most effective method—to date—of supplying the micronutrients iron and zinc to many crops. Although considerable research has been done in recent years on the use of metal chelates for soil application of these two nutrients, the use of such materials is recommended only for high-value plantings. Spray application is still indicated for most crops. For this reason basic studies are being conducted on factors influencing the absorption and the subsequent translocation of these two elements.", "year": 1958, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["A Wallace", "A Bedri"], "firstAuthor": "A Wallace", "journalTitle": "California Agriculture", "publisher": "University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0008-0845", "2160-8091"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://californiaagriculture.org/article/113868-iron-and-zinc-foliage-sprays-radioactive-tracers-being-used-in-basic-studies-on-factors-influencing-absorption-and-translocation-of-micronutrients", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001fb6883ca4c6b921a65b2a79d57f2", "createdDate": "2024-08-16T22:28:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-30T19:51:02Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.32473/edis-fy1238-2011", "paperId": "00025cf7288e4184afa854cdaa97d4f4", "title": "Tomando buenas decisiones: Estrategias de crianza para guiar a los niños pequeños sobre el uso de los medios de comunicación", "abstract": "Now available in Spanish, this is part of a series of publications by David C. Diehl and Stephanie C. Toelle that addresses media and its effects on young children, from birth to age six. The series is designed to reach both professional educators and parents and to provide research summaries, tips for parents, and internet resources for further information. Spanish versions published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, June 2011. UF/IFAS photo: Thomas Wright.\n\n \n", "year": 2011, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["David C. Diehl", "Stephanie C. Toelle"], "firstAuthor": "David C. Diehl", "journalTitle": "EDIS", "publisher": "The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "HT"], "issns": ["2576-0009"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Plant culture", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://192.168.36.130/edis/article/view/119346", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025cf7288e4184afa854cdaa97d4f4", "createdDate": "2024-10-23T07:37:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-07T17:27:23Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.3390/agriculture15030242", "paperId": "0002ea0373dd41a8a1649dadf6257f15", "title": "Unlocking the Power of Eggs: Nutritional Insights, Bioactive Compounds, and the Advantages of Omega-3 and Omega-6 Enriched Varieties", "abstract": "This study explores the nutritional benefits and health implications of omega-3- and omega-6-enriched eggs, positioning them within the context of functional foods aimed at improving public health outcomes. With rising consumer interest in nutritionally fortified foods, omega-enriched eggs have emerged as a viable source of essential fatty acids, offering potential benefits for cardiovascular health, inflammation reduction, and cognitive function. This research examines enrichment techniques, particularly dietary modifications for laying hens, such as the inclusion of flaxseed and algae, to enhance omega-3 content and balance the omega-6-to-omega-3 ratio in eggs. The findings indicate that enriched eggs provide significantly higher levels of essential fatty acids and bioactive compounds than conventional eggs, aligning with dietary needs in populations with limited access to traditional omega-3 sources like fish. This study further addresses consumer perception challenges, regulatory constraints, and environmental considerations related to sustainable production practices. The conclusions underscore the value of omega-enriched eggs as a functional food that aligns with health-conscious dietary trends and recommend ongoing research to refine enrichment methods and expand market accessibility.", "year": 2025, "month": "01", "startPage": "242", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Marius Giorgi Usturoi", "Roxana Nicoleta Rațu", "Ioana Cristina Crivei", "Ionuț Dumitru Veleșcu", "Alexandru Usturoi", "Florina Stoica", "Răzvan-Mihail Radu Rusu"], "firstAuthor": "Marius Giorgi Usturoi", "journalTitle": "Agriculture", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2077-0472"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/3/242", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002ea0373dd41a8a1649dadf6257f15", "createdDate": "2025-02-12T14:04:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:12:37Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.15835/nsb739577", "paperId": "00031022e9544249b03a825c8ea4b6fa", "title": "Index of Relative Importance of the Dietary Proportions of Sloth Bear (<i>Melursus ursinus</i>) in Semi-Arid Region", "abstract": "Characterisations of the Sloth bear (Melursus ursinus) diet during three distinguished seasons (monsoon, winter and summer) in the semi-arid region of western India was under study. Diet was estimated using scat analysis, based on the calculation of Index of Relative Importance (IRI) in order to determine the contribution of different food items in the Sloth bear diet. Sloth bears were observed to feed on a wide variety of prey items. They are specialized on insect prey, particularly termites or ants, and are considered as myrmecophagous. The myrmecophagousis character was confirmed by the highest score of insect part (IRI = 21.37) from the samples (n = 566), which was followed by Diospyros melanoxylon (IRI Score 13.51), Ficus spp. (IRI score 12.69) and Cassia fistula (IRI Score 10.13). Sloth bear dietary proportions varied among the three seasons under the study interval. Data suggested that the Sloth bear is essentially behaving as an omnivore, having similar diet (in terms of high incidence of wild fruits and insects) with the bears inhabiting semi-arid regions. The opportunistic and generalist strategy of selecting diet ingredients has probably helped the species to survive in semi-arid habitat across the North Gujarat.", "year": 2015, "month": "9", "startPage": "281", "endPage": "288", "authors": ["Tana P. MEWADA"], "firstAuthor": "Tana P. MEWADA", "journalTitle": "Notulae Scientia Biologicae", "publisher": "Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)", "country": "RO", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2067-3205", "2067-3264"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Science (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/9577", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00031022e9544249b03a825c8ea4b6fa", "createdDate": "2017-04-04T16:43:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:09:21Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.17221/50/2013-RAE", "paperId": "000318d8b5314e9594347213e68ce024", "title": "Moulds occurrence in woodchips", "abstract": "The research, whose results are presented, is aimed at determination of development of moulds number in wood chips under different storage temperatures. The experiments were carried out with the moisture of samples 65%, 22% and 1%. During the long-term storage the effect of water content in material on development of moulds can be recorded. The risks linked to mould occurrence can be considerably eliminated by reduction of water content.", "year": 2014, "month": "12", "startPage": "155", "endPage": "158", "authors": ["J. Souček"], "firstAuthor": "J. Souček", "journalTitle": "Research in Agricultural Engineering", "publisher": "Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences", "country": "CZ", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1212-9151", "1805-9376"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201404-0006_moulds-occurrence-in-woodchips.php", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000318d8b5314e9594347213e68ce024", "createdDate": "2023-02-23T03:47:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:13:11Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "0003283d8ac74a85a613f1136a4c5afd", "paperId": "0003283d8ac74a85a613f1136a4c5afd", "title": "Chilling Injury of Grapefruit and its Control", "abstract": "\nChilling injury (CI) is a physiological disorder that is occasionally reported on fresh citrus shipments from Florida. It is most often characterized by areas of the peel that collapse and darken to form pits. Pitting is not targeted to the oil glands. Less severe symptoms may show up as circular or arched areas of discoloration or scalding. Packers and shippers should keep in mind several factors that influence if and to what degree grapefruit develop CI. This document is HS935, one of a series of the Horticultural Sciences Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: July 2003.\n\r\n\nHS935/HS191: Chilling Injury of Grapefruit and its Control (ufl.edu)\n\nAccessibility Summary:\n\nIn accordance with Title II regulations this content meets all points of exemption as Archived web content and/or Preexisting conventional electronic documents.\n", "year": 2003, "month": "August", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Mark A. Ritenour", "Huating Dou", "Greg T. McCollum"], "firstAuthor": "Mark A. Ritenour", "journalTitle": "EDIS", "publisher": "The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "HT"], "issns": ["2576-0009"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Plant culture", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/108976", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003283d8ac74a85a613f1136a4c5afd", "createdDate": "2024-10-26T07:45:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-31T15:48:01Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.5586/aa.1972.005", "paperId": "0003426a8c434218b8245c2a7ed7f492", "title": "Preliminary research on amino acid composition and nutritional value of clover proteins", "abstract": "The amino acid composition and nutritional value of 5 clover varieties including 3 Polish ones ('Gloria', 'Hruszowska', 'Skrzeszowicka') and 2 of foreign origin ('Rotra' and 'Violetta') were investigated. No significant differences in the total protein content (19.2–20.0% of dry matter) as well as in qualitative amino acid composition were found among the clover varieties under examination. EAA index (Essential amino acid index) calculated according to Oser for 'Gloria' and 'Hruszowska' showed the highest nutritional value was – 40. The lowest value of EAA index was found for 'Violetta' cvar. – 32, intermediate values however for Rotra and Skrzeszowicka was 37 and 36.", "year": 2015, "month": "6", "startPage": "117", "endPage": "124", "authors": ["L. Kłyszejko-Stefanowicz", "Z. Polanowska", "W. Krajewska", "J. Radwański", "W. Maciejewska-Potapczyk"], "firstAuthor": "L. Kłyszejko-Stefanowicz", "journalTitle": "Acta Agrobotanica", "publisher": "Polish Botanical Society", "country": "PL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0065-0951", "2300-357X"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/aa/article/view/6084", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003426a8c434218b8245c2a7ed7f492", "createdDate": "2015-07-12T11:33:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:21:39Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "0003478539994d27b66aea232012cc26", "paperId": "0003478539994d27b66aea232012cc26", "title": "COLECTA Y CARACTERIZACIÓN MORFOLÓGICA DE 'CHILE DE AGUA' (Capsicum annuum L.) EN OAXACA, MÉXICO", "abstract": "El estado de Oaxaca, México, tiene zonas productoras de 'chile de agua' (Capsicum annuum L.) que se diferencian por sus características fisiográficas y agroecológicas. Con el objetivo de generar conocimiento que contribuya a la conservación y mejoramiento genético del potencial productivo de esta especie, en ocho zonas se colectó germoplasma y caracterizó in situ durante 2006 y 2007 bajo un esquema de muestreo completamente aleatorio, con dos localidades por zona y diez plantas por localidad, para lo cual se empleó la guía del Instituto Internacional de Recursos Fitogenéticos. Durante 2008, para disminuir el efecto ambiental, se llevó a cabo una caracterización morfológica ex situ en condiciones de invernadero, para ello las ocho colectas (360 plantas) fueron cultivadas bajo un sistema intensivo en hidroponía, en un diseño experimental completamente al azar, la información se obtuvo de ocho muestreos efectuados cada quince días, en los cuales se identificaron descriptores de raíz, tallo, flor, fruto y semilla, que permitieron diferenciar (selección de variables) las colectas e identificarlas en tres grupos (análisis de agrupamiento de mínima varianza de Ward) y describir las características responsables de la agrupación (análisis de componentes principales). El germoplasma de la zona de Ocotlán, Oaxaca, resultó promisorio para un proceso de mejoramiento genético por presentar los frutos con los caracteres más deseables para el mercado.", "year": 2010, "month": null, "startPage": "169", "endPage": "176", "authors": ["David Martínez-Sánchez", "Mario Pérez-Grajales", "Juan Enrique Rodríguez-Pérez", "Esaú del Carmen Moreno Pérez"], "firstAuthor": "David Martínez-Sánchez", "journalTitle": "Revista Chapingo Serie Horticultura", "publisher": "Universidad Autónoma Chapingo", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1027-152X", "2007-4034"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Plant culture"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=60919865003", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003478539994d27b66aea232012cc26", "createdDate": "2013-12-10T01:05:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:19:20Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2024.06.003", "paperId": "000351d00f7c474aa9092495314cc4c9", "title": "Research Progress of Citrus Melanose", "abstract": "Citrus melanose consists of a series of plant diseases caused by the fungal species of the genus Diaporthe. It has been reported with over 30 Diaporthe species on citrus, including several important fungal pathogens, endophytes, saprophytes, and also latent fungal pathogens with an endophytic/saprophytic lifestyle. Among them, the disease symptoms caused by Diaporthe citri are complex, and the black spots and sand skin symptoms produced on fruits and leaves are the most serious harm to citrus. Currently, the primers and methods for the detection of D. citri have been constructed, and are supposed to be used in field monitor of the dynamics of the pathogen and the epidemiology of the caused diseases. In the orchard, the infection and outbreak of melanose is highly correlated to the orchard damage by natural disasters and continuous rainfalls, the main disease control strategy should be the combination method of agricultural control, physical control, and chemical control.For the agricultural control, the dead woods, twigs, and leaves should be cleared to reduce the formation of infection sources; for the physical control, it is important to avoid plant wounds by cold and sunburn, and the conidia spread by rains; for the chemical control, the usage of fungicides should be protective to the plant wounds, and also over the period of rainfalls. In addition, the research of the biological control of citrus melanose is still in its infancy, several studies have isolated different antagonistic microorganisms and tested their effects on the control of citrus melanose, which suggest their promising roles as supplementary fungicides. This review summarized the major research progresses of citrus melanose at home and abroad, and aimed to offer some insights to the control of the disease.", "year": 2024, "month": "6", "startPage": "22", "endPage": "33", "authors": ["Feng HUANG", "Aitian PENG", "Xiaobing SONG", "Yiping CUI", "Jinfeng LING", "Xia CHEN", "Hongye LI"], "firstAuthor": "Feng HUANG", "journalTitle": "Guangdong nongye kexue", "publisher": "Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences", "country": "CN", "languages": ["EN", "ZH"], "issns": ["1004-874X"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202406003", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000351d00f7c474aa9092495314cc4c9", "createdDate": "2024-08-13T03:02:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:34:12Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.22092/JSB.2013.2491", "paperId": "00036b8cc01f4925ba9151ba3a296b25", "title": "Determination of an appropriate model for optimum use of N fertilizer in furrow irrigation", "abstract": "Estimation of optimum fertilizer application is of interest because of production cost, environmental concerns, and performance increase. Optimum fertilizer rates can be determined by fitting statistical models to yield data collected from N fertilizer experi-ments. Quadratic polynomial, square root, Mitscherlich, hyperbolic trigonometry, quadratic polynomial threshold, and threshold linear models which describe the production function of sugar beet to different rates of N fertilization (0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 kg/ha) were evaluated with supplemental furrow irrigation in three replications in each of two years (2003 to 2004) of experiment. Economic, optimum N rates were estimated based on both fertilizer and crop costs in two years. The fertilizer rate was variable based on fertilizer cost to crop cost and also the applied model. Results showed that the quadratic polynomial model is the most appropriate model for describing the production function and optimal N application in sugar beet production. Using this model, the economic, optimum N rates in 2003 and 2004 were 235.8 and 248.9 kg/ha, respectively.", "year": 2013, "month": "9", "startPage": "27", "endPage": "35", "authors": ["S. Rezvani", "A. Noruzi", "K. Azari ", "A. M. Jafari"], "firstAuthor": "S. Rezvani", "journalTitle": "Majallah-i Chughundar-i Qand", "publisher": "Sugar Beet Seed Institute", "country": "IR", "languages": ["EN", "FA"], "issns": ["1735-0670"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jsb.areeo.ac.ir/article_2491.html?lang=en", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00036b8cc01f4925ba9151ba3a296b25", "createdDate": "2021-11-23T04:57:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:49:10Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "0003a7140ffe4a518eca7e9c501acba3", "paperId": "0003a7140ffe4a518eca7e9c501acba3", "title": "Photosynthesis and Rubisco kinetics in spring wheat and meadow fescue under conditions of simulated climate change with elevated CO2 and increased temperatures", "abstract": "Spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.cv.Polkka)and meadow fescue (Festuca pratensis Hudson cv. Kalevi)cwere grown in ambient and elevated (700 µl l -1 )carbon dioxide concentration both at present ambient temperatures and at temperatures 3°C higher than at present simulating a future climate.The CO2 concentrations were elevated in large (3 m in diameter)open top chambers and the temperatures in a greenhouse built over the experimental field.The photosynthetic rate of both wheat and meadow fescue was 31 37%higher in elevated carbon dioxide (eCO2 )than in ambient CO 2 (aCO2 )throughout the growing season.The enhancement in wheat photosynthesis in eCO2 declined 10 13 days before yellow ripeness,at which point the rate of photosynthesis in both CO 2 treatments declined.The stomatal conductance of wheat and meadow fescue was 2336% lower in eCO2 than in aCO2 .The amount and activity of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase (Rubisco) in wheat were lower under conditions of eCO2 ,except at elevated temperatures in 1993 when there was a clear yield increase.There was no clear change in the amount and activity of Rubisco in meadow fescue under eCO2 at either elevated or ambient temperature.This suggests that adaptation to elevated CO2 at biochemical level occurs only when there is insufficient sink for photosynthetic products.While the sink size of wheat can be increased only by introducing new,more productive genotypes,the sink size of meadow fescue can be regulated by fitting the cutting schedule to growth.;", "year": 2008, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["K. HAKALA", "R. HELIÖ", "E.-M. TUHKANEN"], "firstAuthor": "K. HAKALA", "journalTitle": "Agricultural and Food Science", "publisher": "Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland", "country": "FI", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1459-6067", "1795-1895"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/5640", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003a7140ffe4a518eca7e9c501acba3", "createdDate": "2017-08-10T09:39:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:06:55Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.1051/cagri/2020001", "paperId": "0003fbe5d983403c9e2c9b2d08232dd0", "title": "Les paysanneries centrafricaines à l’épreuve du conflit des années 2010", "abstract": "Le conflit qui a débuté en 2012 a fortement affecté les campagnes centrafricaines, déjà fragilisées par des décennies de marginalisation et par les précédentes crises sécuritaires. Pillages et insécurité prolongée déstabilisent les villages. Tant individuellement que collectivement, les paysans tentent de s’adapter à ce contexte de crise et aux transformations qu’il induit. Mais face à une insécurité qui demeure forte, beaucoup ne parviennent qu’à résister au quotidien à l’adversité vécue. La résilience des paysans, tant souhaitée par les acteurs de l’aide humanitaire, demeure peu apparente dans ces campagnes.", "year": 2020, "month": null, "startPage": "2", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Lallau Benoît", "Archambaud Lise"], "firstAuthor": "Lallau Benoît", "journalTitle": "Cahiers Agricultures", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1166-7699", "1777-5949"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Plant culture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cahiersagricultures.fr/articles/cagri/full_html/2020/01/cagri190120/cagri190120.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003fbe5d983403c9e2c9b2d08232dd0", "createdDate": "2022-10-06T14:19:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:38:36Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.3390/agronomy13020539", "paperId": "000429d874ba4afa91aabca5a3bd8b4c", "title": "Response of Multi-Stressed Olea europaea Trees to the Adjustment of Soil pH by Acidifying Agents: Impacts on Nutrient Uptake and Productivity", "abstract": "Soil pH is the most important factor in evaluating plant nutritional status due to its close association with nutrient availability. In the 2018 and 2019 seasons, two field experiments were conducted to evaluate the performance of olive trees (Olea europaea, Picual cv.) grown in sandy clay loam soil under multi-abiotic stresses with the application of three different acidifying agents (AAs), acetic (AC), citric (CA), and sulfuric (SA) acid, at two doses (25 and 50 cm3; AC1 and AC2, CA1 and CA2, and SA1 and SA2, respectively), as compared with a control treatment. This study was established according to a randomized complete block design. In general, our results showed that all the AAs applied surpassed the control treatment with respect to all the studied parameters except for the leaf iron content. Furthermore, the trees treated with CA yielded the best results in terms of the leaf nitrogen, calcium, and magnesium contents; the physiological and growth parameters (except for the performance index); the total fruit weight, flesh weight, and flesh dry matter; the fruit diameter; the oil content; and the total olive yield. Furthermore, the maximum leaf potassium, manganese, zinc, and copper contents were obtained in the trees growing in soil injected with AC. The correlation coefficient fluctuated between positive and negative among the studied characteristics.", "year": 2023, "month": "02", "startPage": "539", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hamada R. Beheiry", "Ahmed A. M. Awad", "Hamdy A. Z. Hussein"], "firstAuthor": "Hamada R. Beheiry", "journalTitle": "Agronomy", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2073-4395"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/2/539", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000429d874ba4afa91aabca5a3bd8b4c", "createdDate": "2023-02-24T14:10:53Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:06:40Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "0004572c65da41eb8b449f4088a5ab55", "paperId": "0004572c65da41eb8b449f4088a5ab55", "title": "Florida Dairy Farm Situation and Outlook 2008", "abstract": "\nAN200, a 4-page fact sheet by Russ Giesy, Albert De Vries, and Jay Giesy, describes the situation, outlook, and challenges and opportunities for Florida dairy production in 2008. Published by the UF Department of Animal Sciences, July 2008.\n\nAccessibility Summary:\n\nIn accordance with Title II regulations this content meets all points of exemption as Archived web content and/or Preexisting conventional electronic documents.\n", "year": 2008, "month": "July", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Russ Giesy", "Albert De Vries", "Jay Giesy"], "firstAuthor": "Russ Giesy", "journalTitle": "EDIS", "publisher": "The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "HT"], "issns": ["2576-0009"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Plant culture", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://ojs.test.flvc.org/edis/article/view/117337", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004572c65da41eb8b449f4088a5ab55", "createdDate": "2024-10-26T07:34:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-31T15:35:32Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.3390/agronomy16141334", "paperId": "00045a45a618410c81ca42906990b252", "title": "Effects of Organic/Synthetic Fertilizers on Stimulated Biosynthesis of Polyphenol Compounds: Efficiency and Sustainability of Plants and Weeds in Monoculture and Competitive Conditions", "abstract": "Intensified use of fertilizers enhances crop yield; however, it can also make weed management more challenging. In addition to providing nutrients to crops, fertilizers also provide nutrients to weeds when they grow together with crops. All this leads to competition between crops and weeds, which is an important source of biotic stress. As a defense mechanism against biotic stress, plants accumulate polyphenolic compounds and increase antioxidant activity. This study aims to quantify the influence of organic and synthetic fertilizers on weed behavior and competitiveness in agroecosystems by evaluating total phenol content, polyphenolic acids (chlorogenic, ferulic, p-coumaric, and trans-cinnamic) content, and their antioxidative activity in weeds (Avena fatua and Abutilon theophrasti) and wheat and their rhizospheres across different cultivation systems (monoculture vs. competitive conditions). Our study showed that under competitive conditions, the use of fertilizers significantly increased the concentration of selected individual phenolic acids in all tested species (weeds and wheat) compared to monoculture. In addition, the level of antioxidant activity and total phenolic content in the weed leaves (Avena fatua and Abutilon teophrasti) was higher compared to the control after the application of all tested fertilizers when grown in competition with wheat (total phenolic content in Avena fatua: C vs. F1 p = 0.025 *, C vs. F3 p = 0.008 **; in Abutilon teophrasti: C vs. F2 p = 0.0000 **). The application of all tested fertilizers affected the increase in antioxidant activity in weed plants (p = 0.0000 ** in Avena fatua and in Abutilon teophrasti C vs. F1, p = 0.013 *, and C vs. F2, p = 0.0012 **). This shows that, in plants, response to stress levels not only total phenol, but also their antioxidative activity should be taken into consideration.", "year": 2026, "month": "07", "startPage": "1334", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Danijela Šikuljak", "Sanja Đurović", "Ana Anđelković", "Layth Nesseef", "Mohamed A. Elahmar", "Snežana Janković"], "firstAuthor": "Danijela Šikuljak", "journalTitle": "Agronomy", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2073-4395"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/16/14/1334", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00045a45a618410c81ca42906990b252", "createdDate": "2026-07-27T13:14:55Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-27T13:14:55Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.1051/cagri/2020051", "paperId": "00045a508528460b84e844bb412ccfd7", "title": "Typologie pour l’action des exploitations des zones cotonnières de Côte d’Ivoire", "abstract": "Dans les zones cotonnières de l’Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre, le soutien apporté aux exploitations dans le cadre d’actions nationales ou en coopération ne repose pas sur une typologie des exploitations, que ce soit pour l’identification des actions à conduire ou pour l’évaluation de celles-ci. Une telle situation peut résulter d’un manque de typologie ou, plus souvent, du manque d’application effective et régulière d’une typologie. Cet article propose une démarche de typologie pour l’action en Côte d’Ivoire, la distribution des exploitations entre les types servant à identifier les actions à conduire puis à évaluer leurs impacts. Cette typologie est fondée sur l’identification d’un critère quantitatif simple et sur la mesure des niveaux de divers indicateurs techniques et socio-économiques corrélés avec le critère choisi. La typologie, basée sur les données d’une enquête faite en 2014, a été établie sur la base du seul critère de la possession de bovins, en cohérence avec la tradition de thésaurisation dans le bétail. En raison des corrélations entre ce critère et d’autres, les quatre types d’exploitations différenciés par le niveau de possession de bovins sont aussi clairement différents pour leurs performances techniques et financières dans la culture du coton, les caractéristiques des agriculteurs (âge, taille des familles et des exploitations…), ainsi que pour la possession de biens durables. La typologie proposée est adaptée au contexte local, simple d’application, flexible dans son évolution et pourrait être utile pour la définition de politiques dans les zones cotonnières de Côte d’Ivoire. Pour son application dans la durée, elle requerrait cependant d’actualiser les relations des divers indicateurs techniques et socio-économiques avec le critère de possession de bovins. La tradition commune de thésaurisation dans le bétail autorise à penser que la typologie étudiée pourrait aussi être adaptée pour les autres pays producteurs de coton d’Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre.", "year": 2021, "month": null, "startPage": "13", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Koné Siaka", "Fok Michel"], "firstAuthor": "Koné Siaka", "journalTitle": "Cahiers Agricultures", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN", "FR"], "issns": ["1166-7699", "1777-5949"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Plant culture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cahiersagricultures.fr/articles/cagri/full_html/2021/01/cagri200209/cagri200209.html", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00045a508528460b84e844bb412ccfd7", "createdDate": "2022-10-06T14:17:59Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:33:35Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.21897/rta.v26i2.2896", "paperId": "0004841846fd47aeb4e996781b998732", "title": "Breeding of the herbifagic insect Tarachidia candefacta Hubn. on an artificial nutrient medium to suppress the development of Ambrosia artemisiifolia L plants ", "abstract": "Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) is an invasive plant species from the American continent, which has actively penetrated plant communities, displacing local species of cultivated and weed vegetation. The uncontrolled development and widespread distribution of ragweed in the South of Russia are associated with the absence of natural enemies of this weed. Ragweed is not only a competitor of cultivated and weed plants but also causes allergic diseases. The ragweed moth (Tarachidia candefacta Hbn.) was imported from Canada as a biological agent to control ragweed's development and distribution. We used the mass release of herbiphage into agrocenoses during the emergence of ragweed, which implies an artificial shift in the phenophase of the bioagent, which was achieved by early mass dilution on an artificial nutrient medium (ANM) under laboratory conditions. To cultivate the ragweed moth, the ANM was improved by adding powdered milk as a source of protein and vitamins to the composition, which made it possible to improve the quality of the environment and improve the biological indicators of the development of the bioagent. Replacement of wheat germ with soybean meal in ANM made it possible to obtain a feed balanced in protein and amino acid composition for growing herbiphage. As a result of the research, a method of colonization of the ragweed moth was developed, based on the early mass cultivation of herbiphage on an improved formulation of ANM and the release of T. candefacta at the beginning of the growing season of the weed, which allowed to suppress its growth by half.", "year": 2022, "month": "1", "startPage": "203", "endPage": "210", "authors": [" Irina S. Agasieva ", "Anton S. Nastasiy", "Mariya V. Nefedova"], "firstAuthor": " Irina S. Agasieva ", "journalTitle": "Temas Agrarios", "publisher": "Universidad de Córdoba", "country": "CO", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0122-7610", "2389-9182"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/temasagrarios/article/view/2896/3828", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004841846fd47aeb4e996781b998732", "createdDate": "2024-04-11T14:54:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:31:03Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.1590/S0103-84782004000300012", "paperId": "00048b5cdc2c4595a9f361b65b8bb540", "title": "Concentração de potássio na solução nutritiva e a qualidade e número de frutos de melão por planta em hidroponia", "abstract": "O experimento foi conduzido em hidroponia (NFT) no período de junho a novembro de 2001, na FCAV-UNESP em Jaboticabal-SP, situada a 21º15’ 22\" Sul, 48º18’58\" Oeste, e altitude de 575 metros. O híbrido Bônus n0 2 foi cultivado em blocos casualizados, em esquema de parcelas subdivididas, com seis repetições. Os elementos avaliados foram número de frutos por planta (2, 3, 4 e fixação livre) e concentração de potássio na solução nutritiva (66; 115,5; 165 e 247,5mg L-1). O experimento teve como objetivo avaliar a concentração de potássio na solução nutritiva e número de frutos por planta sobre a qualidade dos frutos do meloeiro. Concentrações maiores do que 66mg L-1 de potássio na solução nutritiva não promoveram incrementos nas características de qualidade dos frutos do meloeiro como: teor de sólidos solúveis médio de todos os frutos da planta, do segundo fruto, da acidez total titulável média de todos os frutos da planta, do primeiro fruto, do segundo fruto, do índice de maturação, da espessura da polpa e do índice de formato dos frutos. Frutos oriundos de plantas de melão com dois frutos apresentaram maior teor de sólidos solúveis e acidez total titulável, independente da concentração de potássio na solução nutritiva. O maior número de frutos por planta reduziu a espessura do mesocarpo dos frutos.", "year": 2004, "month": "6", "startPage": "731", "endPage": "736", "authors": ["Caciana Cavalcanti Costa", "Arthur Bernardes Cecílio Filho", "Rodrigo Luiz Cavarianni", "José Carlos Barbosa"], "firstAuthor": "Caciana Cavalcanti Costa", "journalTitle": "Ciência Rural", "publisher": "Universidade Federal de Santa Maria", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["0103-8478", "1678-4596"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782004000300012&tlng=pt", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00048b5cdc2c4595a9f361b65b8bb540", "createdDate": "2022-01-18T04:50:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:36:56Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n1p443", "paperId": "000497ff56224a57be35e3f8f187f6ea", "title": "Economic viability of crude glycerin in diets for lambs finished in feedlot", "abstract": "The aim was to evaluate the economic viability of increasing levels of crude glycerin (CG) in diets for finishing lambs. The trial was carried out at Southwest State University of Bahia, Itapetinga-BA. Twenty five crossbred, Santa Inês x Dorper, with 24 ± 2,0 kg, were housed in individual pens. The experimental design was completely randomized with five treatments and five replications. Treatments consisted of increasing levels of dietary CG (0, 2.65, 5.33, 8.06 and 10.84%) and the roughage used was the Tifton 85 hay. Diets were formulated to meet the nutritional requeriments, aiming a gain of 200 g day-1. The analysis was based on use of economic indicators Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The animals dry matter intake decreased linearly (P<0.05) as the glycerin levels increased in the diet. However, there was no effect (P>0.05) on performance and meat production results. None of the treatments showed economic viability.", "year": 2015, "month": "2", "startPage": "443", "endPage": "452", "authors": ["Mauriceia Costa Carvalho Barros", "Jair de Araújo Marques ", "Robério Rodrigues Silva ", "Fabiano Ferreira da Silva ", "Lucas Teixeira Costa ", "Gilmara Santos Guimarães ", "Luciano Lemos da Silva ", "José Joaquim Nunes Gusmão "], "firstAuthor": "Mauriceia Costa Carvalho Barros", "journalTitle": "Semina: Ciências Agrárias", "publisher": "Universidade Estadual de Londrina", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "PT"], "issns": ["1676-546X", "1679-0359"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/editor/submission/15500", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000497ff56224a57be35e3f8f187f6ea", "createdDate": "2015-03-16T17:07:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T16:56:49Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.1590/S1413-70542005000100021", "paperId": "0004ecf042a94d2aa8af5af2fc86fc63", "title": "Caracterização da piscicultura na região do Vale do Ribeira - SP Characterization of fish farming in the Ribeira Valley region - SP", "abstract": "Este trabalho buscou caracterizar a piscicultura na Região do Vale do Ribeira quanto aos sistemas de manejo. Estudaram-se quarenta e duas pisciculturas sendo que, destas, 36 praticam o sistema semi-intensivo e seis o sistema intensivo, com os seguintes objetivos: engorda de peixes, produção de alevinos e pesque-pagues. Foram listadas 41 espécies de peixes cultivadas. Apenas 6 espécies são nativas da Bacia do Rio Ribeira de Iguape: lambari (Astyanax sp Linneaus, 1758), traíra (Hoplias malabaricus Bloch, 1794), robalo (Centropomus ssp Cuvier e Valenciennes, 1928), jundiá (Rhamdia quelen Quoy e Gaimard, 1824), cascudo (Hypostomus sp Marschall, 1873) e cará (Geophagus brasiliensis Quoy e Gaimard, 1824). Em 95% das pisciculturas foram verificadas fugas de peixes exóticos e alóctones dos cultivos. A tilápia nilótica (Oreochromis niloticus Linneaus, 1758) foi a espécie mais freqüente em escapes, e também é a segunda mais cultivada pelos piscicultores, perdendo somente para o pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus Halmberg, 1887). Foi possível verificar mediante o cálculo da conversão alimentar, que há um desperdício anual de cerca de 32% da ração utilizada nos cultivos pesquisados. A piscicultura encontra-se em plena expansão nesta região, e já representa a atividade agropecuária mais importante após a bananicultura.The aim of this work was to characterize the fish farming in the Ribeira de Iguape Basin, southern São Paulo State (Brazil), in relation to the management systems. Forty two farms were studied. A semi-intensive system is used by 36 farmers, while an intensive system is used only by 6 studied farmers. Their objectives were raising fish, juvenile fish production and sportive fishery. Forty one fish species were found to be cultivated, but only six were native species from Ribeira Valley: lambari (Astyanax sp Linneaus, 1758), traíra (Hoplias malabaricus Bloch, 1794), robalo (Centropomus ssp Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1928), jundiá (Rhamdia quelen Quoy and Gaimard, 1824), cascudo (Hypostomus sp Marschall, 1873) and cará (Geophagus brasiliensis Quoy and Gaimard, 1824). Fish escapes were observed in 95% of farms studied, with Nile tilapia (Oreocrhomis niloticus Linneaus, 1758) being the most frequent. The pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus Halmberg, 1887) and Nile tilapia were the most cultivated species. According to estimation of food conversion, around 32% of food supplied was wasted yearly. The fish farming is an activity in expansion in the Ribeira Valley and account for the second regional economic activity after banana cultivation.", "year": 2005, "month": "02", "startPage": "168", "endPage": "176", "authors": ["Daniela Castellani", "Walter Barrella"], "firstAuthor": "Daniela Castellani", "journalTitle": "Ciência e Agrotecnologia", "publisher": "Universidade Federal de Lavras", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1413-7054", "1981-1829"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542005000100021", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004ecf042a94d2aa8af5af2fc86fc63", "createdDate": "2013-08-30T20:48:14Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:49:08Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.21608/jacb.2013.53217", "paperId": "0004ff37a88f483a8137d4e62967c871", "title": "ESTIMATING THE GENETIC PARAMETERS OF YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENT TRAITS IN SQUASH (Cucurbita pepo, L.)", "abstract": "The main objective of this investigation was to determine the genetic parameters, heritability in both broad and narrow senses, combining abilities and correlation foryield and yield component traitsin squash (Cucurbita pepo, L.). For this purpose, five squash varieties were used .These varieties were: Eskandrani (P1); Zucchino tondo di piacenza (P2); Black beouty (P3); Zucchino romanesco (P4) and Coppi (P5). During the summer season of 2011, acomplete diallel crosses mating design was made to evaluate the performances of the 20 F1 hybrids including the reciprocal will their five parental varieties in afield trial at the Experimental Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University. \r\n Data were recorded on the following traits, number of fruitsper plant (No.F./P.), fruits yield per plant (F.Y./P.Kg), fruit length (F.L.cm), fruit diameter (F.D.cm) and fruit shape index (F.Sh.I).\r\n The results indicated that the mean squares for all genotypes were highly significant for all yield and yield component traits. \r\n The results of means showed that Eskandrani (P1) was the highest parent for Number of fruits per plant No.F./P. the parental variety Zucchino romanesco (P4) was the highest variety for F.L.cm and F.Sh.I. However, the highest F1 hybrid for fruit yield per plant was Eskandrani (P1) × Zucchino tondo di piacenza (P2)with the mean value of 11.24 kg. Whereas, the highest F1r hybrid was Zucchino romanesco (P4) × Eskandrani (P1) with the mean value of 10.51 kg.\r\n The results revealed that the GCA effects (gi) were highly significant for the two parents: Eskandrani (P1) and Zucchino romanesco (P4) for F.L.cm, F.D.cm and F.Sh.I traits. At the same time, the results also revealed that the GCA effects were highly significant for the parents: Zucchino tondo di Piacenza (P2) for F.L.cm and F.D.cm; Black beouty (P3) for F.D.cm and F.Sh.I and Coppi (P5) for F.Sh.I.\r\n The results indicated the importance of both (GCA) and (SCA) combining abilities. General combining abilities (GCA) were larger than specific combining abilities (SCA) for all yield and yield component traits except fruits yield per plant (F.Y./P.Kg). The estimates of heritability in broad sense (h2b) were larger in magnitudes than those of narrow sense (h2n) for all studied traits. The values of heritabilities in broad sense ranged from0.513 to 0.894 for yield and yield component traits.", "year": 2013, "month": "8", "startPage": "321", "endPage": "332", "authors": ["A. H. Abd El-Hadi", "K. A. Zaied", "Eman A. Abd El-Raziq"], "firstAuthor": "A. H. Abd El-Hadi", "journalTitle": "Journal of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology", "publisher": "Mansoura University, Faculty of Agriculture", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR", "EN"], "issns": ["2090-3626", "2090-3707"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Biochemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jacb.journals.ekb.eg/article_53217_a02b0f37c77d313c9c1be8841189b710.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004ff37a88f483a8137d4e62967c871", "createdDate": "2026-05-25T18:23:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-25T18:23:32Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.3390/agronomy10081211", "paperId": "000538c7d3aa4dfc9062d92dd6cf7442", "title": "The Effects of Alkaline Pretreatment on Agricultural Biomasses (Corn Cob and Sweet Sorghum Bagasse) and Their Hydrolysis by a Termite-Derived Enzyme Cocktail", "abstract": "Sweet sorghum bagasse (SSB) and corncob (CC) have been identified as promising feedstocks for the production of second-generation biofuels and other value-added chemicals. In this study, lime (Ca(OH)2) and NaOH pretreatment efficacy for decreasing recalcitrance from SSB and CC was investigated, and subsequently, the pretreated biomass was subjected to the hydrolytic action of an in-house formulated holocellulolytic enzyme cocktail (HEC-H). Compositional analysis revealed that SSB contained 29.34% lignin, 17.75% cellulose and 16.28% hemicellulose, while CC consisted of 22.51% lignin, 23.58% cellulose and 33.34% hemicellulose. Alkaline pretreatment was more effective in pretreating CC biomass compared to the SSB biomass. Both Ca(OH)2 and NaOH pretreatment removed lignin from the CC biomass, while only NaOH removed lignin from the SSB biomass. Biomass compositional analysis revealed that these agricultural feedstocks differed in their chemical composition because the CC biomass contained mainly hemicellulose (33–35%), while SSB biomass consisted mainly of cellulose (17–24%). The alkaline pretreated SSB and CC samples were subjected to the hydrolytic action of the holocellulolytic enzyme cocktail, formulated with termite derived multifunctional enzymes (referred to as MFE-5E, MFE-5H and MFE-45) and exoglucanase (Exg-D). The HEC-H hydrolysed NaOH pretreated SSB and CC more effectively than Ca(OH)2 pretreated feedstocks, revealing that NaOH was a more effective pretreatment. In conclusion, the HEC-H cocktail efficiently hydrolysed alkaline pretreated agricultural feedstocks, particularly those which are hemicellulose- and amorphous cellulose-rich, such as CC, making it attractive for use in the bioconversion process in the biorefinery industry.", "year": 2020, "month": "08", "startPage": "1211", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Mpho. S. Mafa", "Samkelo Malgas", "Abhishek Bhattacharya", "Konanani Rashamuse", "Brett I. Pletschke"], "firstAuthor": "Mpho. S. Mafa", "journalTitle": "Agronomy", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2073-4395"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/8/1211", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000538c7d3aa4dfc9062d92dd6cf7442", "createdDate": "2020-08-19T00:00:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:05:50Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.1016/S2095-3119(20)63154-9", "paperId": "000554141c9443028fb9762bff10a047", "title": "High-throughput phenotyping identifies plant growth differences under well-watered and drought treatments", "abstract": "The ability to screen larger populations with fewer replicates and non-destructive measurements is one advantage of high-throughput phenotyping (HTP) over traditional phenotyping techniques. In this study, two wheat accessions were grown in a controlled-environment with a moderate drought imposed from stem elongation to post-anthesis. Red-green-blue (RGB) imaging was performed on 17 of the 22 d following the start of drought imposition. Destructive measurements from all plants were performed at the conclusion of the experiment. The effect of line was significant for shoot dry matter, spike dry matter, root dry matter, and tiller number, while the water treatment was significant on shoot dry matter and root dry matter. The temporal, non-destructive nature of HTP allowed the drought treatment to be significantly differentiated from the well-watered treatment after 6 d in a line from Argentina and 9 d in a line from Chile. This difference of 3 d indicated an increased degree of drought tolerance in the line from Chile. Furthermore, HTP from the final day of imaging accurately predicted reference plant height (r=1), shoot dry matter (r=0.95) and tiller number (r=0.91). This experiment illustrates the potential of HTP and its use in modeling plant growth and development.", "year": 2020, "month": "10", "startPage": "2429", "endPage": "2438", "authors": ["Seth TOLLEY", "Yang YANG", "Mohsen MOHAMMADI"], "firstAuthor": "Seth TOLLEY", "journalTitle": "Journal of Integrative Agriculture", "publisher": "KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.", "country": "CN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2095-3119", "2352-3425"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311920631549", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000554141c9443028fb9762bff10a047", "createdDate": "2021-06-08T05:42:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-10-02T00:02:00Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.53552/ijmfmap.9.1.2023.77-81", "paperId": "0005643212dc4ee2bb0f93b23a96c68f", "title": "Effect of seed treatments on seed germination and seedling growth of Indian Olive (Elaeocarpus floribundus) ", "abstract": "Indian olive (Elaeocarpus floribundus) is propagated by seeds. Although germination and seedling growth is a major concern in this crop as seeds remain dormant for long time. There are various methods like scarification, stratification, chemical treatment, biological and irradiation etc. for breaking the seed dormancy of Indian olive. However there is very few scientific reports regarding overcoming the dormancy of Indian olive seeds. Keeping this view, Indian olive seeds has been collected and stored for 2 months followed by seed treatment. Seeds were treated with seven different types of chemicals (HCl @ 5%, H2SO4 @5%, GA3@500 ppm, soaking in water, Benzyl adenine@100 ppm, thiourea@1% and KNO3 0.5%) and planted in poly bags filled with growing media (sand: garden soil: FYM=1:1:1). Maximum germination was recorded in the seeds treated with Benzyl Adenine@100 ppm followed by H2SO4@5%, whereas highest speed of germination was noticed in H2SO4 @5% followed by Benzyl Adenine @100 ppm. The maximum average height of the seedlings (12.26 cm) and average number of leaves (6.86) was recorded in Benzyl Adenine treatment @100 ppm followed by H2SO4@5%. Biggest leaf size and greater seedling girth was also observed under Benzyl Adenine treatment @100 ppm. Seedling survival was also better under BA @100ppm treatment.", "year": 2023, "month": "6", "startPage": "77", "endPage": "81", "authors": ["Agniva Halder"], "firstAuthor": "Agniva Halder", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Minor Fruits, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants", "publisher": "Dr. Satyanarayan Ghosh", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2424-6921", "2424-693X"], "subjects": ["Agriculture"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.ijmfmap.in/pdf_vol9_1/vol_9_1_11.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005643212dc4ee2bb0f93b23a96c68f", "createdDate": "2026-01-30T14:55:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-30T14:55:04Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2024.11.212", "paperId": "0005ef846238408786cc5b337239abee", "title": "Impact of key primary processing technologies on the quality of granular green tea(颗粒形绿茶初制关键技术对品质的影响)", "abstract": "Granular green tea is a significant category of famous high-quality green tea in Zhejiang Province. In this study, we conducted comparative experiments on key technical parameters, including moisture resurgence, second fixation and stir-frying techniques, during the primary processing of granular green tea and systematically analyzed their effects on sensory quality and chemical composition. The results indicated that appropriately controlling the rehumidification time (1.5 h), reducing the moisture content of the second fixed leaves (40%), decreasing the amount of tea leaves per frying pan (4 kg/pan), and selecting a frying pan with better air permeability (60-type) effectively enhanced the dry tea appearance and the emerald color of the tea liquor and improved the freshness of the aroma and taste. Moderate rehumidification and a lower moisture content in the second fixed leaves increased the content of catechins and some key umami amino acids, whereas a lower loading amount of tea leaves per frying pan increased the total amino acid content; a higher moisture content in the second fixed leaves increased the water extract content. Higher-quality samples with superior aroma and freshness had higher levels of floral compounds such as linalool, geraniol, and α-terpineol. Conversely, a longer rehumidification time, greater moisture content in the second fixed leaves, more tea leaves per frying pan, and lower air permeability of the stir-frying machine led to higher temperatures and moisture and increased the relative content of compounds such as n-hexadecanoic acid, heptanoic acid, and 6, 10, 14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone in the aroma profile. In conclusion, this study identifies an optimal processing combination for improving the overall quality of granular green tea and provides a theoretical basis for refining its processing technology.(颗粒形绿茶是浙江省名优绿茶的重要品类。本研究针对颗粒形绿茶初制中回潮、二青、炒制等工序的关键技术参数开展对比试验，系统分析不同技术参数对颗粒形绿茶感官品质及化学组分的影响。结果表明，适当控制回潮时间（1.5 h）、降低二青叶含水率（40%）、适当减少炒制投叶量（4 kg/小锅）及选用透气性能较好的炒锅（60型），能够提升颗粒形绿茶外形及茶汤的翠绿色泽，并提高香气滋味的鲜爽性。适度回潮和较低的二青叶含水率有助于提升儿茶素含量及部分对鲜味具有重要贡献的氨基酸含量；较低的炒制投叶量可提升氨基酸总量；而较高的二青叶含水率则有利于提升水浸出物含量。在香气鲜爽性高、品质较优的样品中，芳樟醇、香叶醇、α-松油醇等具有花香特征的化合物的相对含量较高；而长时间回潮、较高的二青叶含水率、较高的炒制投叶量及较低透气性的锅型所引起的较高温度及含水率，则会促进正十六烷酸、庚酸、6，10，14-三甲基-2-十五烷酮等香气组分的积累。本研究明确了提升颗粒形绿茶综合品质的适宜工艺组合，为优化其加工技术提供了理论依据。)", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "916", "endPage": "928", "authors": ["WANG Jiawei(王佳薇)", "GONG Shuying(龚淑英)", "FAN Fangyuan(范方媛)", "LU Debiao(陆德彪)", "XU Yingxin(徐盈欣)", "WANG Zipei(王子沛)", "CHEN Xiaogan(陈晓甘)"], "firstAuthor": "WANG Jiawei(王佳薇)", "journalTitle": "浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版", "publisher": "Zhejiang University Press", "country": "CN", "languages": ["EN", "ZH"], "issns": ["1008-9209", "2097-5155"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)", "Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2024.11.212", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005ef846238408786cc5b337239abee", "createdDate": "2025-12-24T03:52:56Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-12-24T03:52:56Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "10.1590/S0100-06832000000300012", "paperId": "0006405a6217462baa968a94b6355e3d", "title": "Fósforo da biomassa microbiana em solos sob diferentes sistemas de manejo", "abstract": "A biomassa microbiana assume papel importante na reciclagem do fósforo em solos tropicais e subtropicais. Este trabalho teve por objetivo quantificar o teor de fósforo armazenado na biomassa microbiana em solos submetidos a diferentes métodos de preparo e sucessões de culturas. Para tal, foram utilizados quatro experimentos, instalados em diferentes locais no Rio Grande do Sul a partir de 1979, envolvendo métodos de preparo do solo e sucessões de culturas. Em 1997, coletaram-se amostras de solos nos sistemas plantio direto e cultivo convencional, com várias sucessões de culturas, em três camadas de solo. O fósforo acumulado na biomassa microbiana foi determinado por fumigação-extração. O fósforo na biomassa não diferiu entre os métodos de preparo do solo no Latossolo Vermelho Distroférrico típico, mas foi maior no sistema plantio direto em comparação ao cultivo convencional no Latossolo Vermelho Distrófico típico e Argissolo Vermelho Distrófico típico. O cultivo de diferentes plantas anuais não afetou os teores de fósforo microbiano. O fluxo anual de P através da biomassa microbiana variou de 8 a 22 mg dm-3 ano-1 e, no Argissolo Vermelho Distrófico típico, foi maior no sistema plantio direto do que no cultivo convencional.", "year": 2000, "month": "9", "startPage": "589", "endPage": "597", "authors": ["D. S. Rheinheimer", "I. Anghinoni", "E. Conte"], "firstAuthor": "D. S. Rheinheimer", "journalTitle": "Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo", "publisher": "Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0100-0683", "1806-9657"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832000000300012&lng=en&tlng=en", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006405a6217462baa968a94b6355e3d", "createdDate": "2015-08-30T15:54:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:10:38Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "00068229500249cb8558687dd40148cd", "paperId": "00068229500249cb8558687dd40148cd", "title": "Manejo automático de malla sombra y del riego en un invernadero con tomates", "abstract": "Los invernaderos son utilizados para muchas aplicaciones, no solo cultivos. Invernaderos automatizados requieren de un controlador que abra y cierre mallas reduciendo la radiación incidente evitando una evapotranspiración excesiva del cultivo. Este trabajo contempla el desarrollo de un controlador de mallas y de irrigación aplicada en función a la radiación incidente ahorrando 35% de agua en tiempo de lluvias; con nubes o con la radiación lunar nocturna no se enciende la bomba. Las mallas permanecían cerradas durante la noche abriéndose al amanecer cuando la radiación era baja. En el experimento realizado con tomates dentro de un invernadero se utilizaron meses intercalados para analizar la operación manual de mallas y la operación automática de las mismas. La radiación incidente en las plantas fue máxima en Mayo y Agosto meses en que no se usaron mallas de sombreo. En Agosto la temperatura del aire aumentó arriba de 28°C reduciendo en un 50% el tamaño de las frutas. La temperatura de los frutos disminuyó 2.5°C con el uso de mallas reduciendo el agrietamiento en el tomate.", "year": 2011, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Federico Hahn"], "firstAuthor": "Federico Hahn", "journalTitle": "Scientia Agropecuaria", "publisher": "Universidad Nacional de Trujillo", "country": "PE", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2077-9917", "2306-6741"], "subjects": ["Agriculture", "Agriculture (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/36", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00068229500249cb8558687dd40148cd", "createdDate": "2021-12-23T16:21:16Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:24:41Z", "_run_id": "zc4Iu0647ITOEtcUl", "_dataset_id": "LPfFQ5qhFjdkhIbZA"} {"doi": "000217ee578b436fa1f3438ee1558d27", "paperId": "000217ee578b436fa1f3438ee1558d27", "title": "中国制冷学会专家咨询委员会第一次会议纪要", "abstract": null, "year": 2000, "month": null, "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "Zhileng xuebao", "publisher": "Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.", "country": "CN", "languages": ["ZH"], "issns": ["0253-4339"], "subjects": ["Heating and ventilation. Air conditioning", "Low temperature engineering. Cryogenic engineering. Refrigeration", "Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails?columnId=55147696&Fpath=home&index=0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000217ee578b436fa1f3438ee1558d27", "createdDate": "2025-03-04T09:41:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:01:00Z", "_run_id": "Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O", "_dataset_id": "DBktlto47ycpvyUOh"} {"doi": "10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2015.9.1.5", "paperId": "00025035cae4413eb0b3948f6afa0f7a", "title": "Strengthening Crypto-1 Cipher Against Algebraic Attacks", "abstract": "In the last few years, several studies addressed the problem of data security in Mifare Classic. One of its weaknesses is the low random number quality. This causes SAT solver attacks to have lower complexity. In order to strengthen Crypto-1 against SAT solver attacks, a modification of the feedback function with better cryptographic properties is proposed. It applies a primitive polynomial companion matrix. SAT solvers cannot directly attack the feedback shift register that uses the modified Boolean feedback function, the register has to be split into smaller groups. Experimental testing showed that the amount of memory and CPU time needed were highest when attacking the modified Crypto-1 using the modified feedback function and the original filter function. In addition, another modified Crypto-1, using the modified feedback function and a modified filter function, had the lowest percentage of revealed variables. It can be concluded that the security strength and performance of the modified Crypto-1 using the modified feedback function and the modified filter function are better than those of the original Crypto-1.", "year": 2015, "month": "June", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Farah Afianti", "Ari M. Barmawi"], "firstAuthor": "Farah Afianti", "journalTitle": "Journal of ICT Research and Applications", "publisher": "ITB Journal Publisher", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2337-5787", "2338-5499"], "subjects": ["Telecommunication", "Information technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/1193", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025035cae4413eb0b3948f6afa0f7a", "createdDate": "2017-03-08T02:00:25Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:57:45Z", "_run_id": "Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O", "_dataset_id": "DBktlto47ycpvyUOh"} {"doi": "10.3390/s23104646", "paperId": "000308535c564c28b32823df53c17f18", "title": "An Evidence Theoretic Approach for Traffic Signal Intrusion Detection", "abstract": "The increasing attacks on traffic signals worldwide indicate the importance of intrusion detection. The existing traffic signal Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) that rely on inputs from connected vehicles and image analysis techniques can only detect intrusions created by spoofed vehicles. However, these approaches fail to detect intrusion from attacks on in-road sensors, traffic controllers, and signals. In this paper, we proposed an IDS based on detecting anomalies associated with flow rate, phase time, and vehicle speed, which is a significant extension of our previous work using additional traffic parameters and statistical tools. We theoretically modelled our system using the Dempster–Shafer decision theory, considering the instantaneous observations of traffic parameters and their relevant historical normal traffic data. We also used Shannon’s entropy to determine the uncertainty associated with the observations. To validate our work, we developed a simulation model based on the traffic simulator called SUMO using many real scenarios and the data recorded by the Victorian Transportation Authority, Australia. The scenarios for abnormal traffic conditions were generated considering attacks such as jamming, Sybil, and false data injection attacks. The results show that the overall detection accuracy of our proposed system is 79.3% with fewer false alarms.", "year": 2023, "month": "05", "startPage": "4646", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Abdullahi Chowdhury", "Gour Karmakar", "Joarder Kamruzzaman", "Rajkumar Das", "S. H. Shah Newaz"], "firstAuthor": "Abdullahi Chowdhury", "journalTitle": "Sensors", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1424-8220"], "subjects": ["Chemical technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/10/4646", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000308535c564c28b32823df53c17f18", "createdDate": "2023-05-26T14:18:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:58:57Z", "_run_id": "Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O", "_dataset_id": "DBktlto47ycpvyUOh"} {"doi": "10.1088/2053-1591/ae30d4", "paperId": "000319028dbf4bae83cc24fff9ed1603", "title": "Study on the crystallization kinetics of Ni-Mn-Sn-Fe alloy thin films", "abstract": "This study examines the crystallization kinetics of Ni _50−x Mn _39 Sn _11 Fe _x (x = 0, 0.5, 2, 4 at.%) amorphous thin films prepared by DC magnetron sputtering. SEM and XRD confirm their amorphous structure. Non-isothermal DSC results show that the crystallization peak temperature increases from 542.7 K to 568.0 K as Fe content rises, while the apparent activation energy increases from 96.69 to 152.93 kJ mol ^−1 , indicating enhanced resistance to crystallization. Isothermal analysis yields Avrami exponents of 1.15–1.41 (average ≈1.2), corresponding to diffusion-controlled one-dimensional growth. Local activation-energy evaluation further reveals composition-dependent differences in nucleation and growth during various stages. These quantitative kinetic parameters clarify the role of Fe in altering crystallization behavior and support the optimization of annealing conditions for Ni-Mn-Sn-based functional thin films.", "year": 2026, "month": null, "startPage": "016401", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Shibin Li"], "firstAuthor": "Shibin Li", "journalTitle": "Materials Research Express", "publisher": "IOP Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2053-1591"], "subjects": ["Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials", "Chemical technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ae30d4", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000319028dbf4bae83cc24fff9ed1603", "createdDate": "2026-01-05T11:24:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-05T11:24:37Z", "_run_id": "Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O", "_dataset_id": "DBktlto47ycpvyUOh"} {"doi": "10.3390/app16010446", "paperId": "000319fabbe8402a81c935f1a5a9f971", "title": "Effect of Different Downward Loads and Rotational Speeds on the Removal of Gutta-Percha and Root Canal Sealer Using a Nickel-Titanium Rotary Gutta-Percha Removal System: An Ex Vivo Study", "abstract": "Effective gutta-percha/sealer removal is essential for predictable nonsurgical endodontic retreatment, but the effects of key operational parameters on nickel–titanium rotary removal instruments remain insufficiently understood. This study aimed to examine how varying downward loads and rotational speeds affect the removal efficiency and torque/force generation of the HyFlex Remover. Sixty transparent straight resin canals filled with gutta-percha and AH Plus sealer were prepared using the HyFlex Remover at two rotational speeds (400 and 800 rpm) and three downward loads (2, 3, and 4 N; n = 10/group). The removal rate, calculated using micro-computed tomography, as well as removal time, maximum force, maximum torque, and cumulative torque were recorded and evaluated using two-way analysis of variance with Bonferroni correction (α = 0.05). The removal rate was consistently higher at 400 rpm than at 800 rpm (p < 0.001), while removal time and cumulative torque were greater at 400 rpm (p < 0.001). Maximum torque differed only between the 800-2 N and 800-4 N groups (p = 0.006). Maximum force increased with higher loads (p < 0.001), and at 3 N and 4 N, it was lower at 400 rpm than at 800 rpm (3 N: p = 0.039, 4 N: p < 0.001). Overall, lower downward loads reduced torque but prolonged working time, whereas higher rotational speeds shortened both working time and torque but decreased the removal rate.", "year": 2025, "month": "12", "startPage": "446", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Koki Toyoda", "Shunsuke Kimura", "Keiichiro Maki", "Satoshi Omori", "Keiko Hirano", "Arata Ebihara", "Takashi Okiji"], "firstAuthor": "Koki Toyoda", "journalTitle": "Applied Sciences", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2076-3417"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Biology (General)", "Physics", "Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/16/1/446", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000319fabbe8402a81c935f1a5a9f971", "createdDate": "2026-01-09T14:45:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-09T14:45:31Z", "_run_id": "Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O", "_dataset_id": "DBktlto47ycpvyUOh"} {"doi": "00031bf64f06402e818a62a0948228f6", "paperId": "00031bf64f06402e818a62a0948228f6", "title": "Development of a Viscosity Measuring Device for Low Boiling Point Refrigerant Mixtures", "abstract": "According to the need for viscosity measurement of refrigerant mixtures, a new rotatable capillary viscometer is developed and designed. It is adequate for the viscosity investigation of the low boiling point liquid mixtures. A rotatable capillary viscometer is embedded in a pressure vessel. It combines the rotation method and the pressure vessel to realize the continuous experiment and eliminates the error brought from the deflation, which can repeat the viscosity measurement of the low boiling point liquid mixtures in the high pressure. The rotatable capillary viscometer was calibrated by R22 and R290 and checked by R410A. According to the results, the relative deviation of the viscometer has been controlled to be less than 0.81%.", "year": 2014, "month": null, "startPage": "1", "endPage": "6", "authors": ["袁晓蓉", "高赞军", "王学会", "徐象国", "陈光明", "韩晓红"], "firstAuthor": "袁晓蓉", "journalTitle": "Zhileng xuebao", "publisher": "Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.", "country": "CN", "languages": ["ZH"], "issns": ["0253-4339"], "subjects": ["Heating and ventilation. Air conditioning", "Low temperature engineering. Cryogenic engineering. Refrigeration", "Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/zh/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2014.05.001/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00031bf64f06402e818a62a0948228f6", "createdDate": "2025-09-06T19:12:30Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-09-06T19:12:30Z", "_run_id": "Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O", "_dataset_id": "DBktlto47ycpvyUOh"} {"doi": "10.3390/en16114403", "paperId": "00035a0f03674bbc864f63ce0130db45", "title": "Cloud-Based Artificial Intelligence Framework for Battery Management System", "abstract": "As the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) and smart grids continues to rise, so does the demand for batteries. Within the landscape of battery-powered energy storage systems, the battery management system (BMS) is crucial. It provides key functions such as battery state estimation (including state of charge, state of health, battery safety, and thermal management) as well as cell balancing. Its primary role is to ensure safe battery operation. However, due to the limited memory and computational capacity of onboard chips, achieving this goal is challenging, as both theory and practical evidence suggest. Given the immense amount of battery data produced over its operational life, the scientific community is increasingly turning to cloud computing for data storage and analysis. This cloud-based digital solution presents a more flexible and efficient alternative to traditional methods that often require significant hardware investments. The integration of machine learning is becoming an essential tool for extracting patterns and insights from vast amounts of observational data. As a result, the future points towards the development of a cloud-based artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced BMS. This will notably improve the predictive and modeling capacity for long-range connections across various timescales, by combining the strength of physical process models with the versatility of machine learning techniques.", "year": 2023, "month": "05", "startPage": "4403", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Dapai Shi", "Jingyuan Zhao", "Chika Eze", "Zhenghong Wang", "Junbin Wang", "Yubo Lian", "Andrew F. Burke"], "firstAuthor": "Dapai Shi", "journalTitle": "Energies", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1996-1073"], "subjects": ["Technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/11/4403", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00035a0f03674bbc864f63ce0130db45", "createdDate": "2023-06-09T13:06:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:49:21Z", "_run_id": "Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O", "_dataset_id": "DBktlto47ycpvyUOh"} {"doi": "10.3390/s23167248", "paperId": "0003761b9f9c4eed9eb7e16ad2653178", "title": "Automatic Tree Height Measurement Based on Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Using Smartphone", "abstract": "Tree height is a crucial structural parameter in forest inventory as it provides a basis for evaluating stock volume and growth status. In recent years, close-range photogrammetry based on smartphone has attracted attention from researchers due to its low cost and non-destructive characteristics. However, such methods have specific requirements for camera angle and distance during shooting, and pre-shooting operations such as camera calibration and placement of calibration boards are necessary, which could be inconvenient to operate in complex natural environments. We propose a tree height measurement method based on three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction. Firstly, an absolute depth map was obtained by combining ARCore and MidasNet. Secondly, Attention-UNet was improved by adding depth maps as network input to obtain tree mask. Thirdly, the color image and depth map were fused to obtain the 3D point cloud of the scene. Then, the tree point cloud was extracted using the tree mask. Finally, the tree height was measured by extracting the axis-aligned bounding box of the tree point cloud. We built the method into an Android app, demonstrating its efficiency and automation. Our approach achieves an average relative error of 3.20% within a shooting distance range of 2–17 m, meeting the accuracy requirements of forest survey.", "year": 2023, "month": "08", "startPage": "7248", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Yulin Shen", "Ruwei Huang", "Bei Hua", "Yuanguan Pan", "Yong Mei", "Minghao Dong"], "firstAuthor": "Yulin Shen", "journalTitle": "Sensors", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1424-8220"], "subjects": ["Chemical technology"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/16/7248", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003761b9f9c4eed9eb7e16ad2653178", "createdDate": "2023-08-25T13:21:46Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:10:12Z", "_run_id": "Zd6px3G9A2nQSaW8O", "_dataset_id": "DBktlto47ycpvyUOh"} {"doi": "00019781f298449d8919475380ee6809", "paperId": "00019781f298449d8919475380ee6809", "title": "The Cultural Identities of Foreign Language Teachers", "abstract": "Foreign language teachers are often migrants. They have traveled and lived in other countries either to learn or to teach a language. In 2005, Domna Stanton characterized language teaching as a cosmopolitan act-- “a complex encounter made in a sympathetic effort to see the world as [others] see it and, as a consequence, to denaturalize our own views” (629). Do foreign language teachers ‘denaturalize’ their views of their native culture through their encounters with the other culture? Could it be that “engagement with the Other necessarily mean[s] an abnegation of the inherited culture” (Mani, 2007, p.29)?\r\n\r\nThis study investigated not only in how far foreign language teachers affiliate with more than one culture but also how this cultural identity affects their classroom practice. To what extent do foreign language instructors claim multiple cultural identities? What advantages and disadvantages do foreign language instructors experience in the classroom in respect to their cultural identities? To what extent do foreign language instructors feel their cultural identity is relevant in the classroom? Results showed that foreign language instructors engage with their cultural affiliations intellectually, by embracing but not embodying “the other” culture.", "year": 2011, "month": "4", "startPage": "116", "endPage": "140", "authors": ["Friederike Fichtner", "Katie Chapman"], "firstAuthor": "Friederike Fichtner", "journalTitle": "L2 Journal", "publisher": "eScholarship Publishing, University of California", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1945-0222"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education", "Philology. Linguistics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9dw9z83c#main", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00019781f298449d8919475380ee6809", "createdDate": "2018-07-26T13:46:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:16:04Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.7916/salt.v6i1.1562", "paperId": "00025b0a526c433790b84cbcf06a0701", "title": "Theatrical Translation and Film Adaptation: A Practitioner’s View", "abstract": "Translated novels and poems often arrive footnoted with “cultural notes” on words and allusions obscure to the reader’s cultural heritage. But translations of performances – whether of theatrical or cinematic dramas – have no recourse to such devices. The language experienced in performance has all the transience of an eavesdropped conversation, with no opportunity for review or back channeling: the immediacy of the audience’s engagement restricts the range of options available to the translator.", "year": 2006, "month": "May", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Geprge Ganat"], "firstAuthor": "Geprge Ganat", "journalTitle": "Studies in Applied Linguistics & TESOL", "publisher": "Columbia University Libraries", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2689-193X"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education", "English language"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/SALT/article/view/1562", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00025b0a526c433790b84cbcf06a0701", "createdDate": "2020-03-25T17:45:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:57:40Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "000269c4d8f443b3b4fb395619e1487e", "paperId": "000269c4d8f443b3b4fb395619e1487e", "title": "¿Cuánto tiempo necesita invertir el alumnado para el aprendizaje de una asignatura?. Estimación de los créditos ECTS de una asignatura de primer curso de Ingeniería", "abstract": "De cara a adaptar las actuales asignaturas a los créditos ECTS, resulta necesario estimar cuánto tiempo necesita invertir un alumno para el aprendizaje de una asignatura. En la Escuela Universitaria Politécnica de la UPV-EHU se ha realizado un primer estudio indagatorio sobre este\ntema en varias asignaturas. Se ha recurrido a un diseño de cuestionario semanal a todos los estudiantes de la clase y, en caso necesario, entrevista individual, con la colaboración de los estudiantes. Los resultados indican que el ritmo de estudio y la cantidad de horas están fuertemente condicionados por el sistema de evaluación de la asignatura.", "year": 2006, "month": null, "startPage": "271", "endPage": "286", "authors": ["Mikel GARMENDIA", "Jenaro GUISASOLA", "José I. BARRAGUÉS", "Kristina ZUZA"], "firstAuthor": "Mikel GARMENDIA", "journalTitle": "Revista Interuniversitaria de Formación del Profesorado", "publisher": "Universidad de Murcia", "country": "ES", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["0213-8646", "2530-3791"], "subjects": ["Education", "Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=27411311014", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000269c4d8f443b3b4fb395619e1487e", "createdDate": "2017-06-07T19:11:52Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-06T18:49:21Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.21608/jprr.2024.453368", "paperId": "0002eda5b4004f12922b83a86c6824b6", "title": "تأثير برنامج تعليمي مقترح باستخدام نموذج مكارثي (4MAT) علي بعض نواتج التعلم في كرة السلة لطلاب كلية علوم الرياضة جامعة اسيوط-", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": "2444", "endPage": "2485", "authors": ["أحمد يوسف محمد حسن أحمد"], "firstAuthor": "أحمد يوسف محمد حسن أحمد", "journalTitle": "Maǧallaẗ Asīūṭ Li ʿulūm wa Funūn Al-Tarbiyyaẗ Al-Rīyaḍiyyaẗ", "publisher": "Assiut University, Faculty of Physical Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["2682-3950", "2682-3969"], "subjects": ["Sports", "Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jprr.journals.ekb.eg/article_453368_da9623f07e390acf5693be9bc1c188b5.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002eda5b4004f12922b83a86c6824b6", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T01:45:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T01:45:35Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.33890/innova.v11.n1.2026.2885", "paperId": "00035d5edfdb467d9a7cbc56d6230638", "title": "Comunicación inclusiva en la educación superior: estrategias y su impacto en la inclusión de estudiantes con necesidades educativas específicas", "abstract": "\n\n\nEste estudio analiza la influencia de las estrategias de comunicación en la inclusión de estudiantes con necesidades educativas específicas, centrándose en aquellos con discapacidad visual, en la Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicación Social de la Universidad de Guayaquil. El propósito es identificar las barreras comunicacionales y las prácticas efectivas que favorecen entornos de aprendizaje equitativos en el aula. Se aplicó un enfoque cualitativo, mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas a estudiantes con discapacidad visual y a diez docentes que han participado en experiencias inclusivas. Los datos fueron procesados a través de un análisis temático, identificando patrones relacionados con la comunicación, la accesibilidad y la interacción pedagógica. Los hallazgos muestran que las estrategias de comunicación inclusivas como el uso de recursos tecnológicos, materiales adaptados, lenguaje inclusivo y la empatía de la relación con docente y el estudiante contribuyen al fortalecimiento de la participación y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes con discapacidad visual. No obstante, se evidencian limitaciones asociadas a la escasa capacitación docente en este ámbito, la falta de lineamientos institucionales claros y la insuficiente integración de criterios de accesibilidad en los programas académicos. El estudio confirma que las estrategias comunicacionales desempeñan un papel central en la inclusión en la educación superior. Se recomienda mejorar la implementación de políticas institucionales, y el uso sistemático de tecnologías adaptativas. Más allá de la accesibilidad, los resultados resaltan la importancia de construir una cultura universitaria justa, participativa y sensible.\n\n\n\n\n \n", "year": 2026, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ronny Enrique Santana-Estrella", "Evelyn Karina García-Carranza", "Nohelia Nathalie Armas-Bustos"], "firstAuthor": "Ronny Enrique Santana-Estrella", "journalTitle": "Innova Research Journal", "publisher": "Universidad Internacional del Ecuador", "country": "EC", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["2477-9024"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Business"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.uide.edu.ec/index.php/innova/article/view/2885", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00035d5edfdb467d9a7cbc56d6230638", "createdDate": "2026-03-30T03:43:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-31T03:43:20Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.21427/7q75-8272", "paperId": "00035da1f19e4d0e8f626f900b1687a4", "title": "Progression of International Students through their Undergraduate Studies in an Irish Higher Education Institution: A Qualitative Study", "abstract": "The focus of this paper is on the progression of international students through their undergraduate studies in an Irish higher education institution. Despite the increasing presence of international students in higher education, their perspectives on progression through their undergraduate studies are not adequately explored. Research into the factors that influence international students’ progression is underdeveloped. The paper aims to provide new insights into international students’ perspectives of their progression through their undergraduate studies in an Irish context. This study addresses this gap by exploring what factors international students deem to be significant in terms of successful student progression through higher education in an Irish context. The research involved conducting semi-structured interviews with international students in TU Dublin in Ireland. Five students volunteered to participate in the study. The findings revealed factors that facilitate student progression such as the student’s motivation to study and learn new skills and partake in the class and college environment. The research also revealed factors found to impede progression such as issues relating to the college experience and environment. The results are considered in terms of implications for international student progression. This paper outlines the necessity for those involved in policy and practice to understand and act upon the challenges that international students encounter during their higher education journey.", "year": 2022, "month": "1", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Anne Hurley", "Deirdre Ryan", "Fiona Faulkner", "Qi Wang"], "firstAuthor": "Anne Hurley", "journalTitle": "Irish Journal of Academic Practice", "publisher": "Technological University Dublin", "country": "IE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2009-7387"], "subjects": ["Theory and practice of education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://arrow.tudublin.ie/ijap/vol10/iss2/2", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00035da1f19e4d0e8f626f900b1687a4", "createdDate": "2024-01-24T16:42:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:11:11Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.33899/edusj.2024.148348.1440", "paperId": "000397459d3044fda9ce20094f90a0ed", "title": "The Interaction between Adding Soybean Residue and Hydrogel to the Soil on the Mineral Content of Yellow Corn (Zea mays L.) Plants whose Seeds are Treated with Ascorbic Acid", "abstract": "This study was conducted in the warehouse of the Department of Biology / College of Education for Pure Sciences for the 2023-2024 season to study the effect of adding levels of hydrogel (0, 2, 4) gm/kg of soil and residues of the vegetative part of soybeans at levels (0, 4, 8) gm/kg soil in the mineral content of yellow corn plants soaked with concentrations of (0,100, 200 ppm) of ascorbic acid.\nThe results were analyzed using a completely randomized design and a factorial experiment with three replications. The results confirmed the existence of a discrepancy in the effect of soybean residues on mineral elements, as they ranged between inhibition and stimulation, as the residues had a stimulating effect on the calcium and nitrogen elements, While its effect was inhibitory to the element sodium and magnesium, and the addition of hydrogel showed a stimulating effect in all the nutritional elements mentioned above. On the other hand, there was a significant superiority in the content of the elements with an increase in the concentration of ascorbic acid compared to the control treatment without addition. The interactions showed a stimulating effect, especially the interaction of hydrogel levels with ascorbic acid concentrations in the studied characteristics", "year": 2024, "month": "6", "startPage": "98", "endPage": "107", "authors": ["Yasir Mahmood", "Mohammad Faysail"], "firstAuthor": "Yasir Mahmood", "journalTitle": "مجلة التربية والعلم", "publisher": "University of Mosul, College of Education for Pure Science", "country": "IQ", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1812-125X", "2664-2530"], "subjects": ["Education", "Science (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_183373_31d3fe250ab97216f7c6c77e5ec74a96.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000397459d3044fda9ce20094f90a0ed", "createdDate": "2024-05-30T20:28:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-02T00:01:17Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.25009/cpue.v0i4.123", "paperId": "000398c2f161491e922d79e1beff1168", "title": "Razones por la transparencia en la universidad", "abstract": "\nEl texto inicia con una serie de anotaciones en torno a las circunstancias institucionales en que surge la necesidad de la transparencia en la Universidad Veracruzana, haciendo hincapié en que la Universidad ha permanecido por años en completa secrecía alrededor de muchos de sus procesos. Posteriormente los autores presentan cuatro razones por la transparencia en la Universidad, mismos que identifican como elementos para exponer los motivos de la reforma universitaria en este ámbito y como objetivos esperados que puedan ser evaluados en el futuro. Dichas razones son: la actualización del marco normativo, la construcción de una nueva manera de ser universitario, la relación entre transparencia, autonomía y rendición de cuentas a la sociedad, así como la contribución de la Universidad a la formación de ciudadanos.\n\nAbstract\n\nThe text initiates with a series of annotations around the institutional circumstances in that the necessity arises from the transparency in the Veracruzana University, insisting on which the University has remained per years in complete secret around many of its processes. Later the authors present four reasons by the transparency in the University, which they identify like elements to expose the reasons for the university reform in this scope and like objectives that can be evaluated in the future. These reasons are: the update of the normativity, the construction of a new way to be a university member, the relationship between transparency, autonomy and accountability, as well as the contribution from the University to the formation of citizens.\n", "year": 2012, "month": "November", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Dr. Miguel Angel Casillas Alvarado", "Jessica Badillo Guzmán", "Karla Alejandra Valencia-González Romero"], "firstAuthor": "Dr. Miguel Angel Casillas Alvarado", "journalTitle": "CPU-e", "publisher": "Universidad Veracruzana", "country": "MX", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1870-5308"], "subjects": ["Education", "Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://cpue.uv.mx/index.php/cpue/article/view/123", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000398c2f161491e922d79e1beff1168", "createdDate": "2022-04-30T18:24:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:08:56Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "000399b0645d419f8eb6ca07c582e575", "paperId": "000399b0645d419f8eb6ca07c582e575", "title": "Editorial", "abstract": null, "year": 2002, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Luiz Orlando de Quadro Peduzzi", "Sônia Silveira Peduzzi"], "firstAuthor": "Luiz Orlando de Quadro Peduzzi", "journalTitle": "Caderno Brasileiro de Ensino de Física", "publisher": "Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)", "country": "BR", "languages": ["ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1677-2334", "2175-7941"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education", "Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/fisica/article/view/9301", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000399b0645d419f8eb6ca07c582e575", "createdDate": "2025-03-21T18:58:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:44:09Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.60842/rass-pgpa.05.vol.4.n2.2024", "paperId": "0003fe790d274a9daf7dca3ea608a43c", "title": "Le recyclage des coquillages fossiles dans l’espace sénégambien : histoire et archéologie ", "abstract": "Cet article examine la réutilisation des coquillages fossiles et décrit en même temps les anomalies ou les déformations observées sur les individus. La démarche adoptée repose en effet sur une combinaison de plusieurs activités allant de la recherche documentaire à l’examen du mobilier coquillier, en passant par les enquêtes ethnographiques, la prospection et les fouilles archéologiques. Nos fouilles effectuées sur le site de Balloum, près du village de Moundé (basSaloum) ont mis au jour des spécimens coquilliers déformés ou réutilisés le plus souvent en des objets de parures ou d’ustensiles. Mots-clés : ,", "year": 2024, "month": "6", "startPage": "75", "endPage": "94", "authors": ["Michel Waly DIOUF "], "firstAuthor": "Michel Waly DIOUF ", "journalTitle": "Pensées Genre, Penser Autrement", "publisher": "UNIVERSITE FELIX FOUPHOUET BOIGNY- COTE D'IVOIRE", "country": "CI", "languages": ["FR"], "issns": ["2788-8495", "2957-3564"], "subjects": ["Anthropology", "Sociology (General)", "Education", "Political science"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.rass-pgpa.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Texte-Complet-Vol4-N2-Bon-75-94.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003fe790d274a9daf7dca3ea608a43c", "createdDate": "2024-07-14T01:54:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:33:24Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "00040f05fc7d4974b6c0e509be7c73a9", "paperId": "00040f05fc7d4974b6c0e509be7c73a9", "title": "Trabajo colaborativo en entornos e-learning y desarrollo de competencias transversales de trabajo en equipo: Análisis del caso del Máster en gestión de Proyectos en Cooperación Internacional, CSEU La Salle", "abstract": "
El trabajo colaborativo se presenta como estratégico en las propuestas que emergen del EEES, donde se evidencia su potencial para el aprendizaje de contenidos específicos, así como para el desarrollo de competencias transversales. Este estudio trata de analizar los resultados del trabajo colaborativo en el caso del Máster en Gestión de Proyectos en Cooperación Internacional, contextualizado en el Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle. Trata de relacionar las propuestas de redacción de acuerdos grupales y mediación del tutor de seguimiento con el desarrollo de competencias transversales de trabajo en equipo. La finalidad es ajustar un diseño de trabajo colaborativo que alcance los objetivos de aprendizaje que se persiguen: mejora del aprendizaje individual en contacto con el grupo, desarrollo de competencias transversales de trabajo en equipo y creación de vínculos en la comunidad virtual.
La investigación triangula los resultados de un cuestionario realizado ad hoc, entrevistas con los alumnos del programa y un foro de discusión. El análisis de los datos recabados muestra que los alumnos perciben que el trabajo colaborativo ha mejorado su proceso de aprendizaje y les ha ayudado a desarrollar competencias de trabajo en equipo. Tanto la redacción de acuerdos grupales como la labor de mediación de la tutora parecen incidir de forma significativa en este resultado.
ABSTRACT
Collaborative work in e-learning environments and development of generic skills of teamwork: International Cooperation Project Management Master case, CSEU La Salle.
Collaborative work is presented as strategic in the proposals emerging from the EEES, where its enormous potential for learning specific content and to develop transferable skills are evidenced. This study aims to analyze the results of collaborative work in the case of Masters in Project Management in International Cooperation., contextualized in the Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle. It intends to relate the proposals of drafting of agreements and mediation of the tutor to the development of generic skills related to the ability to work in teams. The aim is to adjust a collaborative work design that reaches the learning objectives intended: improvement of individual learning in contact with the group, development of skills related to the ability to work in teams and engagement with the virtual community.
The research triangulates the results of a questionnaire built ad hoc, interviews with students in the program and a discussion forum. The analysis of the data collected shows that students feel that collaborative work has improved the learning process and helped them to develop teamwork skills. Both agreements drafting and the mediation of the tutor seem to have a significant impact on this result.
", "year": 2012, "month": "8", "startPage": "411", "endPage": "434", "authors": ["Nuria Hernández Sellés", "Pablo César Muñoz Carril"], "firstAuthor": "Nuria Hernández Sellés", "journalTitle": "Red U", "publisher": "Universitat Politècnica de València", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["1887-4592"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "http://red-u.net/redu/index.php/REDU/article/view/422", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00040f05fc7d4974b6c0e509be7c73a9", "createdDate": "2012-08-02T02:20:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:08:20Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.18239/ocnos_2023.22.1.332", "paperId": "00044152e3dc4238bb63647ebf631b89", "title": "Delinear la frontera México-Estados Unidos", "abstract": "\nEn un contexto actual de creciente polarización y politización en torno a las cuestiones migratorias, se analizan cinco propuestas de cómics y narrativas gráficas que contribuyen a visibilizar voces y espacios olvidados de la migración latinoamericana hacia Estados Unidos. Se hace hincapié en el rol de la hibridez genérica al otorgar y reforzar la legitimidad del relato de historias personales y colectivas mediante la inserción de la autobiografía, el testimonio, el reportaje, el western o la ciencia ficción, entre otros. El corpus elegido: Migrar (Mateo y Martínez, 2011), Cita en Phoenix (Sandoval, 2016), La cicatriz. En la frontera entre México y Estados Unidos (Ferraris y Chiocca, 2019), Barrera (Vaughan, Martín y Vicente, 2019) y Ana (Arriaga y Ramos, 2021), da cuenta de las múltiples posibilidades que ofrecen estas narrativas gráficas que dejan de ser divertimento para participar activamente en la configuración de un discurso socialmente comprometido.\n", "year": 2023, "month": "January", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Diana Castilleja"], "firstAuthor": "Diana Castilleja", "journalTitle": "Ocnos", "publisher": "Universidad de Castilla, La Mancha", "country": "ES", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["1885-446X", "2254-9099"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education", "Literature (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.revistaocnos.com/index.php/ocnos/article/view/332", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00044152e3dc4238bb63647ebf631b89", "createdDate": "2023-04-20T08:47:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:09:44Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "00046da4e26b447ba6b693c5a33564b7", "paperId": "00046da4e26b447ba6b693c5a33564b7", "title": "Consistencies far beyond chance: an analysis of learner preconceptions of reflective symmetry", "abstract": "This article reports on regularities observed in learners' preconceptions of reflective symmetry. Literature suggests that the very existence of such regularities indicates a gap between what learners know and what they need to know. Such a gap inhibits further understanding and application, and hence needed to be investigated. A total of 235 Grade 11 learners, from 13 high schools that participate in the First Rand Foundation-funded Mathematics Education project in the Eastern Cape, responded to a task on reflective symmetry. Our framework for analysing the responses was based on the taxonomy of structure of the observed learning outcome. The results indicated that 85% of learner responses reflect a motion understanding of reflections, where learners considered geometric figures as physical motions on top of the plane. While this understanding is useful in some cases, it is not an essential aspect of mapping understanding, which is critical for application in function notations and other analytical geometry contexts. We suggest that if this gap is to be closed, learners need to construct these reflections physically so that they may think of reflections beyond motion.", "year": 2013, "month": null, "startPage": "1", "endPage": "16", "authors": ["Michael Kainose Mhlolo", "Marc Schafer"], "firstAuthor": "Michael Kainose Mhlolo", "journalTitle": "South African Journal of Education", "publisher": "Education Association of South Africa", "country": "ZA", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0256-0100", "2076-3433"], "subjects": ["Education (General)", "Special aspects of education"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0256-01002013000200003", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00046da4e26b447ba6b693c5a33564b7", "createdDate": "2013-09-02T21:33:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:03:33Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.20429/gcpa.2021.370208", "paperId": "000471f893344f919e2cfbf2ff18ca0b", "title": "Boyeristic Tendencies: A Look into the Life History of the Student Affairs Scholar-Practitioner", "abstract": "The purpose of this study was to provide more insight into the skills and support systems needed to encourage scholarship among student affairs practitioners. We used topical life history to examine the scholarly lives of eight student affairs practitioners. To guide that examination, we leveraged the questions posed by Jablonski et al. (2006) as our research questions: “What skills and knowledge [did] practitioners need to develop a scholarship agenda?\" and \"What support, coaching, and job modifications create[d] environments for practitioners to be successful” (p. 197). Participant life histories revealed a variety of direct and indirect influences, such as institutional context, mentorship, personal characteristics, and significant others on the participants' work as student affairs practitioners. The findings highlighted the following as major influences on the professionals’ decision to engage and sustain scholarship: community, intrinsic motivation, and cultural change. What these findings also suggest is practitioners are willing and desirous to make an impact on the broader field through scholarly engagement; they just need support and compelling reasons to do so.", "year": 2021, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ginny Boss", "Merrily Dunn"], "firstAuthor": "Ginny Boss", "journalTitle": "Georgia Journal of College Student Affairs", "publisher": "Georgia Southern University", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2330-7269"], "subjects": ["Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/gcpa/vol37/iss2/8", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000471f893344f919e2cfbf2ff18ca0b", "createdDate": "2021-11-10T19:05:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:16:56Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.21527/2179-1309.2026.123.17292", "paperId": "00048890164940f8a8b4c7e8c0547b13", "title": "Políticas públicas intersetoriais em territórios vulnerabilizados: Diretrizes metodológicas a partir da experiência do modelo CCAIC em Duque de Caxias (RJ)", "abstract": "\nEste artigo apresenta uma sistematização metodológica para formulação de políticas públicas intersetoriais em territórios marcados por múltiplas vulnerabilidades socioambientais, a partir da experiência do modelo CCAIC (Creche Centro de Atendimento à Infância Caxiense), implementado em Duque de Caxias (RJ). A pesquisa adota abordagem qualitativa, dialética e interdisciplinar, com base em estudo de caso único e aplicação da Análise de Conteúdo Qualitativa Estruturada. Dezesseis apontamentos metodológicos foram identificados, ancorados nas categorias vulnerabilidade socioambiental, inclusão social, políticas públicas e justiça ambiental e articulados pela intersetorialidade como diretriz estratégica. A originalidade do estudo reside na tradução empírico-teórica de práticas de gestão pública territorializada com potencial de replicabilidade em outros contextos. As diretrizes formuladas funcionam como instrumentos para planejamento, implementação e avaliação de políticas orientadas à superação das desigualdades estruturais que afetam a infância nas periferias urbanas brasileiras.\n", "year": 2026, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Priscila Cardoso Moraes de Souza", "Elza Maria Neffa Vieira de Castro", "Luiz Alberto de Lima Leandro"], "firstAuthor": "Priscila Cardoso Moraes de Souza", "journalTitle": "Contexto & Educação", "publisher": "Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0102-8758", "2179-1309"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://revistas.unijui.edu.br/index.php/contextoeducacao/article/view/17292", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00048890164940f8a8b4c7e8c0547b13", "createdDate": "2026-03-25T00:39:00Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-04-03T00:39:18Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.21608/jprr.2024.391837", "paperId": "000493e8738a4460af5ecf6bb923a102", "title": "علاقة القدرات التوافقية ونسب مساهمتها بالمستوى الرقمي لمتسابقي الوثب الثلاثي بجامعة القصيم -", "abstract": null, "year": 2024, "month": "12", "startPage": "38", "endPage": "56", "authors": ["حمادة عبـد العزيز حبيب", "مصطفى محمد أحمد نصر"], "firstAuthor": "حمادة عبـد العزيز حبيب", "journalTitle": "Maǧallaẗ Asīūṭ Li ʿulūm wa Funūn Al-Tarbiyyaẗ Al-Rīyaḍiyyaẗ", "publisher": "Assiut University, Faculty of Physical Education", "country": "EG", "languages": ["AR"], "issns": ["2682-3950", "2682-3969"], "subjects": ["Sports", "Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://jprr.journals.ekb.eg/article_391837_aea645916bc543026176a3c52f614020.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000493e8738a4460af5ecf6bb923a102", "createdDate": "2026-05-26T01:41:45Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-05-26T01:41:46Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.18764/2358-4319v16n1.2023.13", "paperId": "0004ade822cf4340bb47ea38428b0973", "title": "Trajetórias de diretoras de grupos escolares do Maranhão", "abstract": "Trata-se de resultado de pesquisa sobre a formação e as práticas de diretoras dos grupos escolares no Maranhão. Analisamos as memórias sobre a formação de diretoras dos grupos. Uma das questões investigadas foi de que modo as professoras se constituem diretoras? Desse modo, estudamos sua formação e trajetória profissional docente. O conceito de memória norteia os pressupostos teóricos da investigação uma vez que se trabalha com a perspectiva metodológica da História Oral. A memória também apresenta suas limitações, é uma reconstrução continuamente atualizada do passado. Realizamos entrevistas com diretoras que atuaram nos Grupos Escolares da capital e do interior maranhense. O estudo mostra a importância de conhecermos suas experiências, saberes e práticas.", "year": 2023, "month": "5", "startPage": "317", "endPage": "343", "authors": ["Maria das Dores Cardoso Frazão"], "firstAuthor": "Maria das Dores Cardoso Frazão", "journalTitle": "Revista Educação e Emancipação", "publisher": "Universidade Federal do Maranhão", "country": "BR", "languages": ["ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2358-4319"], "subjects": ["Education (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br/index.php/reducacaoemancipacao/article/view/18252", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004ade822cf4340bb47ea38428b0973", "createdDate": "2023-05-23T16:42:01Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:25:27Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.4000/ree.11205", "paperId": "0004b7e16697416b868028f2a17e1ebb", "title": "Isabelle Harlé, Penser le curriculum scolaire. Le regard croisé de la sociologie, des didactiques et de l’histoire", "abstract": null, "year": 2022, "month": "06", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Philippe Losego"], "firstAuthor": "Philippe Losego", "journalTitle": "Recherches en Éducation", "publisher": "Nantes Université", "country": "FR", "languages": ["FR"], "issns": ["1954-3077"], "subjects": ["Education"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.openedition.org/ree/11205", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004b7e16697416b868028f2a17e1ebb", "createdDate": "2025-01-10T14:03:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:27:15Z", "_run_id": "IH0lOkhq1kZc6oR7p", "_dataset_id": "FEwe4j0JeNzYuAKuM"} {"doi": "10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.040101", "paperId": "000139c08f864737a02755fffb8ef9ee", "title": "Fixed field alternating gradient accelerator with small orbit shift and tune excursion", "abstract": "A new design principle of a nonscaling fixed field alternating gradient accelerator is proposed. It is based on optics that produce approximate scaling properties. A large field index k is chosen to squeeze the orbit shift as much as possible by setting the betatron oscillation frequency in the second stability region of Hill’s equation. Then, the lattice magnets and their alignment are simplified. To simplify the magnets, we expand the field profile of r^{k} into multipoles and keep only a few lower order terms. A rectangular-shaped magnet is assumed with lines of constant field parallel to the magnet axis. The lattice employs a triplet of rectangular magnets for focusing, which are parallel to one another to simplify alignment. These simplifications along with fringe fields introduce finite chromaticity and the fixed field alternating gradient accelerator is no longer a scaling one. However, the tune excursion of the whole ring can be within half an integer and we avoid the crossing of strong resonances.", "year": 2010, "month": "4", "startPage": "040101", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Suzanne L. Sheehy", "Ken J. Peach", "Holger Witte", "David J. Kelliher", "Shinji Machida"], "firstAuthor": "Suzanne L. Sheehy", "journalTitle": "Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams", "publisher": "American Physical Society", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1098-4402"], "subjects": ["Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity"], "fulltextUrl": "http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.13.040101", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000139c08f864737a02755fffb8ef9ee", "createdDate": "2017-04-27T23:49:11Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:07:38Z", "_run_id": "iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6", "_dataset_id": "VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU"} {"doi": "10.1186/1748-717X-7-173", "paperId": "0001596ce15e4911aea1e53cdc669c69", "title": "Designed-seamless irradiation technique for extended whole mediastinal proton-beam irradiation for esophageal cancer", "abstract": "Abstract
Background
Proton-beam therapy (PBT) provides therapeutic advantages over conformal x-ray therapy in sparing organs at risk when treating esophageal cancer because of the fundamental physical dose distribution of the proton-beam. However, cases with extended esophageal lesions are difficult to treat with conventional PBT with a single isocentric field, as the length of the planning target volume (PTV) is longer than the available PBT field size in many facilities. In this study, the feasibility of a practical technique to effectively match PBT fields for esophageal cancer with a larger regional field beyond the available PBT field size was investigated.
Methods
Twenty esophageal cancer patients with a larger regional field than the available PBT single-field size (15 cm in our facility) were analyzed. The PTV was divided into two sections to be covered by a single PBT field. Subsequently, each PTV isocenter was aligned in a cranial-caudal (CC) axis to rule out any influence by the movement of the treatment couch in anterior-posterior and left-right directions. To obtain the appropriate dose distributions, a designed-seamless irradiation technique (D-SLIT) was proposed. This technique requires the following two adjustments: (A) blocking a part of the PTV by multi-leaf collimator(s) (MLCs); and (B) fine-tuning the isocenter distance by the half-width of the MLC leaf (2.5 mm in our facility). After these steps, the inferior border of the cranial field was designed to match the superior border of the caudal field. Dose distributions along the CC axis around the field junction were evaluated by the treatment-planning system. Dose profiles were validated with imaging plates in all cases.
Results
The average and standard deviation of minimum dose, maximum dose, and dose range between maximum and minimum doses around the field junction by the treatment-planning system were 95.9 ± 3.2%, 105.3 ± 4.1%, and 9.4 ± 5.2%. The dose profile validated by the imaging plate correlated with the results of the treatment-planning system in each case, with an error range within 4.3%.
Conclusions
Dose distributions around the field junction were applied using D-SLIT. D-SLIT can be a useful treatment strategy for PBT of extended esophageal cancer.
", "year": 2012, "month": "10", "startPage": "173", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Okonogi Noriyuki", "Hashimoto Takatuki", "Ishida Masaya", "Ohno Toshiki", "Terunuma Toshiyuki", "Okumura Toshiyuki", "Sakae Takeji", "Sakurai Hideyuki"], "firstAuthor": "Okonogi Noriyuki", "journalTitle": "Radiation Oncology", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1748-717X"], "subjects": ["Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine", "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.ro-journal.com/content/7/1/173", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0001596ce15e4911aea1e53cdc669c69", "createdDate": "2013-03-12T08:05:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:55:59Z", "_run_id": "iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6", "_dataset_id": "VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU"} {"doi": "10.1088/1367-2630/15/1/013009", "paperId": "00036f0f042d4e928431386e252406e0", "title": "Non-equilibrium finite temperature dynamics of magnetic quantum systems: applications to spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy", "abstract": "We calculated the real-time non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. The mathematical framework originates from the C *-approach to quantum statistical mechanics and was applied to the samples investigated by means of spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy. Quantum fluctuations around thermal equilibrium were analyzed and calculated. The time-averaged expectation values agree with the time-averaged experimental data for magnetization curves. The method was used to investigate the dynamics of a sample for shorter times than the resolution time of the experimental setup. Furthermore, predictions of the relaxation times of single spins on metallic and semiconductor surfaces are made. To check the validity of our model, we compared our results with experimental data obtained from Fe adatoms on InSb and from Co adatoms on Pt(111) and found good agreement. Approximated thermalization was found numerically for the expectation values of the spin operators.", "year": 2013, "month": null, "startPage": "013009", "endPage": null, "authors": ["K Them", "T Stapelfeldt", "E Y Vedmedenko", "R Wiesendanger"], "firstAuthor": "K Them", "journalTitle": "New Journal of Physics", "publisher": "IOP Publishing", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1367-2630"], "subjects": ["Science", "Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/1/013009", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00036f0f042d4e928431386e252406e0", "createdDate": "2023-08-08T11:02:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:01:41Z", "_run_id": "iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6", "_dataset_id": "VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU"} {"doi": "10.3390/app10248951", "paperId": "00039b7ed5184da5815bde1795af1e3f", "title": "Forecasting Warping Deformation Using Multivariate Thermal Time Series and K-Nearest Neighbors in Fused Deposition Modeling", "abstract": "Over the past decades, additive manufacturing has rapidly advanced due to its advantages in enabling diverse material usage and complex design production. Nevertheless, the technology has limitations in terms of quality, as printed products are sometimes different from their desired designs or are inconsistent due to defects. Warping deformation, a defect involving layer shrinkage induced by the thermal residual stress generated during manufacturing processes, is a major factor in lowering the quality and raising the cost of printed products. This study utilized a variety of thermal time series data and the K-nearest neighbors (KNN) algorithm with dynamic time warping (DTW) to detect and predict the warping deformation in the printed parts using fused deposition modeling (FDM) printers. Multivariate thermal time series data extracted from thermocouples were trained using DTW-based KNN to classify warping deformation. The results showed that the proposed approach can predict warping deformation with an accuracy of over 80% by only using thermal time series data corresponding to 20% of the whole printing process. Additionally, the classification accuracy exhibited the promising potential of the proposed approach in warping prediction and in actual manufacturing processes, so the additional time and cost resulting from defective processes can be reduced.", "year": 2020, "month": "12", "startPage": "8951", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Donghwan Song", "Adrian Matias Chung Baek", "Jageon Koo", "Moise Busogi", "Namhun Kim"], "firstAuthor": "Donghwan Song", "journalTitle": "Applied Sciences", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2076-3417"], "subjects": ["Technology", "Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Biology (General)", "Physics", "Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/8951", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00039b7ed5184da5815bde1795af1e3f", "createdDate": "2020-12-16T00:02:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:11:05Z", "_run_id": "iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6", "_dataset_id": "VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU"} {"doi": "10.4401/ag-6457", "paperId": "00041f51583c4000bdc179c0ac4361e6", "title": "Spatial and temporal distribution of vertical ground movements at Mt. Vesuvius in the period 1973-2009", "abstract": "Since the early ’70s vertical ground movements at Mount Vesuvius area have been investigated and monitored by the Osservatorio Vesuviano (Isti-tuto Nazionale di Geofisica Vulcanologia - Osservatorio Vesuviano since 2001). This monitoring began with the installation of a high-precision leveling line in the region at medium-high elevations on the volcano. The deformation pattern and expected strain field assessment methods in the volcanic structure induced by inner sources has demanded in subsequent years the expansion of the leveling network up to cover the whole volcanic area, enclosing part of leveling lines of other institutions. As a result of this expansion, the Mt. Vesuvius Area Leveling Network (VALN) has today reached a length of about 270 km and consists of 359 benchmarks. It is configured in 21 circuits and is connected, westward, to the Campi Flegrei leveling network and, northward, to the Campania Plain leveling network. The data collected have been carefully re-analyzed for random and systematic errors and for error propagation along the leveling lines to identify the areas affected by significant ground movements. For each survey, the data were rigorously adjusted and vertical ground movements were evaluated by differentiating the heights calculated by the various measurements conducted by the Osservatorio Vesuviano from 1973 to 2009.
", "year": 2013, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Folco Pingue", "Milena Bottiglieri", "Cataldo Godano", "Francesco Obrizzo", "Umberto Tammaro", "Teodoro Esposito", "Claudio Serio"], "firstAuthor": "Folco Pingue", "journalTitle": "Annals of Geophysics", "publisher": "Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)", "country": "IT", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1593-5213", "2037-416X"], "subjects": ["Meteorology. Climatology", "Geophysics. Cosmic physics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/6457", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00041f51583c4000bdc179c0ac4361e6", "createdDate": "2016-01-13T15:00:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:54:53Z", "_run_id": "iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6", "_dataset_id": "VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU"} {"doi": "10.1051/epjconf/202431501022", "paperId": "00045d9067b54af6af35b74030b25245", "title": "Heavy top quark mass in the minimal universal seesaw model", "abstract": "We study the hierarchy between MT , vL, and vR, the relevant energy scales of the Minimal Universal Seesaw Model (MUSM), where the two lightest quark families remain massless at tree level. We also predict the heavy top quark mass, mt′ . We do some numerical analysis using recent experimental data. Our numerical analysis demonstrates that MT is sensitive to the values of the Yukawa couplings. The heavy top quark mass (mt′ ) is predicted to be within the range from 1.4 TeV to 7.2 TeV for vR = 10 TeV.", "year": 2024, "month": null, "startPage": "01022", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Panuluh Albertus Hariwangsa", "Morozumi Takuya"], "firstAuthor": "Panuluh Albertus Hariwangsa", "journalTitle": "EPJ Web of Conferences", "publisher": "EDP Sciences", "country": "FR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2100-014X"], "subjects": ["Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2024/25/epjconf_lcws2024_01022.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00045d9067b54af6af35b74030b25245", "createdDate": "2025-01-06T11:33:47Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:54:12Z", "_run_id": "iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6", "_dataset_id": "VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU"} {"doi": "10.3390/e26030260", "paperId": "000472273ef24490a48b42183f2a6e43", "title": "Restoring the Fluctuation–Dissipation Theorem in Kardar–Parisi–Zhang Universality Class through a New Emergent Fractal Dimension", "abstract": "The Kardar–Parisi–Zhang (KPZ) equation describes a wide range of growth-like phenomena, with applications in physics, chemistry and biology. There are three central questions in the study of KPZ growth: the determination of height probability distributions; the search for ever more precise universal growth exponents; and the apparent absence of a fluctuation–dissipation theorem (FDT) for spatial dimensionThe purpose of this study was to analyze students' items and abilities—the analysis for mapping test instruments and students' basic concepts regarding optics subjects before lectures are held. The test participants were 35 physics students. The analysis model of item response theory is a one-parameter logistic model or Rasch Model with the scope of analysis of the level of item difficulty, student ability, and statements that fit the item response model. Analysis of item responses and student responses carried out using Winstep version 3.73 software. The results of the qualitative analysis of the test items consisted of memory (C1) analysis (C4). The quantitative analysis using the Rasch model showed that 35% of the total items were difficult category items. For the suitability of test items in the instrument by 85% of items fit or generally function in measurement, more than 57% of students have the geometric optical ability in logit values of 0 to 1. The results of item analysis and student ability become information for teachers to design courses such as method selection, project implementation strategies, and assessments are undertaken.
", "year": 2020, "month": "9", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Godelfridus Hadung Lamanepa", "Rosenti Pasaribu", "Claudia M.M. Maing"], "firstAuthor": "Godelfridus Hadung Lamanepa", "journalTitle": "Gravity: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Fisika", "publisher": "Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa", "country": "ID", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2442-515X", "2528-1976"], "subjects": ["Special aspects of education", "Astrophysics", "Physics"], "fulltextUrl": "http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/Gravity/article/view/8506", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006c9cf596442b293f6a7266b2b6daf", "createdDate": "2020-09-22T04:20:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T14:56:00Z", "_run_id": "iYpAe70GjpUFN2Fc6", "_dataset_id": "VBJ6wXzP7LIKaoQnU"} {"doi": "10.3998/ark.5550190.0005.a05", "paperId": "000058f7251946c38f767a77c5e98802", "title": "Preparation of 2,4-dimethyldecane, 5-n-propylnonane, 2-methyl-5-ethylnonane, and 3- and 4-ethyldecanes", "abstract": null, "year": 2004, "month": "4", "startPage": "39", "endPage": "45", "authors": ["Alan R. Katritzky", "Satheesh K. Nair", "Stephane Ledoux", "Rachel M. Witek", "Novruz G. Akhmedov", "Peter A. Gordon", "Margaret M. Wu"], "firstAuthor": "Alan R. Katritzky", "journalTitle": "ARKIVOC", "publisher": "Arkat USA, Inc.", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1551-7004", "1551-7012"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.arkat-usa.org/arkivoc-journal/browse-arkivoc/ark.5550190.0005.a05", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000058f7251946c38f767a77c5e98802", "createdDate": "2020-03-23T15:58:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:53:18Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules27061906", "paperId": "00030c0ad1ff4a2e9f9d88959f0900d5", "title": "Natural Polyphenols for the Preservation of Meat and Dairy Products", "abstract": "Food spoilage makes foods undesirable and unacceptable for human use. The preservation of food is essential for human survival, and different techniques were initially used to limit the growth of spoiling microbes, e.g., drying, heating, salting, or fermentation. Water activity, temperature, redox potential, preservatives, and competitive microorganisms are the most important approaches used in the preservation of food products. Preservative agents are generally classified into antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-browning agents. On the other hand, artificial preservatives (sorbate, sulfite, or nitrite) may cause serious health hazards such as hypersensitivity, asthma, neurological damage, hyperactivity, and cancer. Thus, consumers prefer natural food preservatives to synthetic ones, as they are considered safer. Polyphenols have potential uses as biopreservatives in the food industry, because their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities can increase the storage life of food products. The antioxidant capacity of polyphenols is mainly due to the inhibition of free radical formation. Moreover, the antimicrobial activity of plants and herbs is mainly attributed to the presence of phenolic compounds. Thus, incorporation of botanical extracts rich in polyphenols in perishable foods can be considered since no pure polyphenolic compounds are authorized as food preservatives. However, individual polyphenols can be screened in this regard. In conclusion, this review highlights the use of phenolic compounds or botanical extracts rich in polyphenols as preservative agents with special reference to meat and dairy products.", "year": 2022, "month": "03", "startPage": "1906", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Hammad Ullah", "Yaseen Hussain", "Cristina Santarcangelo", "Alessandra Baldi", "Alessandro Di Minno", "Haroon Khan", "Jianbo Xiao", "Maria Daglia"], "firstAuthor": "Hammad Ullah", "journalTitle": "Molecules", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1420-3049"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/6/1906", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00030c0ad1ff4a2e9f9d88959f0900d5", "createdDate": "2022-03-24T15:27:35Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:50:08Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.1590/S0100-40421998000200021", "paperId": "0003c68a494f41bbbf46c73c755fe721", "title": "A nova lei de patentes, a indústria química e a universidade", "abstract": null, "year": 1998, "month": "4", "startPage": "228", "endPage": "242", "authors": ["Alexandre de Oliveira Rodrigues"], "firstAuthor": "Alexandre de Oliveira Rodrigues", "journalTitle": "Química Nova", "publisher": "Sociedade Brasileira de Química", "country": "BR", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["0100-4042", "1678-7064"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40421998000200021&tlng=pt", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003c68a494f41bbbf46c73c755fe721", "createdDate": "2022-01-18T05:55:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T20:57:58Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules18043906", "paperId": "0003f8e7fec8417fb7d165da8c45c5ed", "title": "Synthesis of a Pseudodisaccharide α-C-Glycosidically Linked to an 8-Alkylated Guanine", "abstract": "The synthesis of stable guanofosfocin analogues has attracted considerable attention in the past 15 years. Several guanofosfocin analogues mimicking the three constitutional elements of mannose, ribose, and guanine were designed and synthesized. Interest in ether-linked pseudodisaccharides and 8-alkylated guanines is increasing, due to their potential applications in life science. In this article, a novel guanofosfocin analogue 6, an ether-linked pseudodisaccharide connected α-C-glycosidically to an 8-alkylated guanine, was synthesized in a 10-longest linear step sequence from known diol 13, resulting in an overall yield of 26%. The key steps involve the ring-opening of cyclic sulfate 8 by alkoxide generated from 7 and a reductive cyclization of 4-N-acyl-2,4-diamino-5-nitrosopyrimidine 19 to form compound 6.", "year": 2013, "month": "04", "startPage": "3906", "endPage": "3916", "authors": ["Jan Duchek", "Andrea Vasella", "Mu-Hua Huang"], "firstAuthor": "Jan Duchek", "journalTitle": "Molecules", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1420-3049"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/4/3906", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003f8e7fec8417fb7d165da8c45c5ed", "createdDate": "2013-04-03T17:39:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:41:14Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_546_22", "paperId": "000410209a624045889e03e0576d166b", "title": "Assessment of role of PPE in preventing the spread of infection among the dental surgeons: A prospective study", "abstract": "Although there is easy accessibility of infection control measures and recommendation regarding the PPE, most of the dentists failed to practice appropriate infection control measures. The aim of the current survey was conducted to assess the knowledge, perception, and attitude regarding the role of PPE among the dental care professionals in COVID-19. This is cross-sectional web-based questionnaire survey conducted among dental care professionals in Tamil Nadu. The self-administered questions related to the PPE infection control measures were collected from 500 subjects. The statistical analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences SPSS (V 22.0). The frequency distribution was computed. This survey revealed that all the 500 (100%) respondents had awareness about the role of PPE in COVID-19 pandemic. Among the 500 study subjects, 93.2% had well-known knowledge about PPE, 60.4% of dentist strictly adheres to the use of PPE in routine dental practice, 80.2% of dentist mentioned PPE is safe and effective against spread of infection, and 93.4% of dentist had awareness about donning and doffing. Conclusion: From the beginning of this COVID-19, information provided by the health organization like CDC and WHO regarding the role of PPE had positive impact among the dental care professionals.", "year": 2023, "month": null, "startPage": "362", "endPage": "366", "authors": ["S Srinidhi", "Sujithraj Stephen", "Karthiga Mohankumar", "Thomson M D'Cruz", "Krithika Subbiah", "Gireesh K Subbiah", "Nagappan Nagappan", "Bhuvaneswari Mani"], "firstAuthor": "S Srinidhi", "journalTitle": "Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences", "publisher": "Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0976-4879", "0975-7406"], "subjects": ["Pharmacy and materia medica", "Analytical chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.jpbsonline.org/article.asp?issn=0975-7406;year=2023;volume=15;issue=5;spage=362;epage=366;aulast=Srinidhi", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000410209a624045889e03e0576d166b", "createdDate": "2023-08-23T09:43:10Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:04:29Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules26092808", "paperId": "0004cde16814478caa040bc0cd09f218", "title": "Fertility and Iron Bioaccumulation in Drosophila melanogaster Fed with Magnetite Nanoparticles Using a Validated Method", "abstract": "Research on nanomaterial exposure-related health risks is still quite limited; this includes standardizing methods for measuring metals in living organisms. Thus, this study validated an atomic absorption spectrophotometry method to determine fertility and bioaccumulated iron content in Drosophila melanogaster flies after feeding them magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4NPs) dosed in a culture medium (100, 250, 500, and 1000 mg kg−1). Some NPs were also coated with chitosan to compare iron assimilation. Considering both accuracy and precision, results showed the method was optimal for concentrations greater than 20 mg L−1. Recovery values were considered optimum within the 95–105% range. Regarding fertility, offspring for each coated and non-coated NPs concentration decreased in relation to the control group. Flies exposed to 100 mg L−1 of coated NPs presented the lowest fertility level and highest bioaccumulation factor. Despite an association between iron bioaccumulation and NPs concentration, the 500 mg L−1 dose of coated and non-coated NPs showed similar iron concentrations to those of the control group. Thus, Drosophila flies’ fertility decreased after NPs exposure, while iron bioaccumulation was related to NPs concentration and coating. We determined this method can overcome sample limitations and biological matrix-associated heterogeneity, thus allowing for bioaccumulated iron detection regardless of exposure to coated or non-coated magnetite NPs, meaning this protocol could be applicable with any type of iron NPs.", "year": 2021, "month": "05", "startPage": "2808", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Fernanda Pilaquinga", "Sofía Cárdenas", "Doris Vela", "Eliza Jara", "Jeroni Morey", "José Luis Gutiérrez-Coronado", "Alexis Debut", "María de las Nieves Piña"], "firstAuthor": "Fernanda Pilaquinga", "journalTitle": "Molecules", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1420-3049"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/9/2808", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004cde16814478caa040bc0cd09f218", "createdDate": "2021-06-01T00:34:19Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:50:50Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.1021/acsomega.7b01807", "paperId": "0004e91d5081402a8be9431f465f22ad", "title": "Kinetics, Isotherm, and Thermodynamic Study for Ultrafast Adsorption of Azo Dye by an Efficient Sorbent: Ternary Mg/(Al + Fe) Layered Double Hydroxides", "abstract": null, "year": 2018, "month": "03", "startPage": "2532", "endPage": "2545", "authors": ["Snehaprava Das", "Suresh Kumar Dash", "K. M. Parida"], "firstAuthor": "Snehaprava Das", "journalTitle": "ACS Omega", "publisher": "American Chemical Society", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2470-1343"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b01807", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004e91d5081402a8be9431f465f22ad", "createdDate": "2018-03-02T17:31:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:42:41Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules29092136", "paperId": "00051b734046447790b2ab6ef754b89f", "title": "Asymmetric Synthesis of Three Alkenyl Epoxides: Crafting the Sex Pheromones of the Elm Spanworm and the Painted Apple Moth", "abstract": "A concise synthesis of the sex pheromones of elm spanworm as well as painted apple moth has been achieved. The key steps were the alkylation of acetylide ion, Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation and Brown’s P2-Ni reduction. This approach provided the sex pheromone of the elm spanworm (1) in 31% total yield and those of the painted apple moth (2, 3) in 26% and 32% total yields. The ee values of three final products were up to 99%. The synthesized pheromones hold promising potential for use in the management and control of these pests.", "year": 2024, "month": "05", "startPage": "2136", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Yun Zhou", "Jianan Wang", "Beijing Tian", "Yanwei Zhu", "Yujuan Zhang", "Jinlong Han", "Jiangchun Zhong", "Chenggang Shan"], "firstAuthor": "Yun Zhou", "journalTitle": "Molecules", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1420-3049"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/9/2136", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00051b734046447790b2ab6ef754b89f", "createdDate": "2024-05-10T13:28:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:21:16Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_948_25", "paperId": "0005344a0d1e414c925a9927231013cf", "title": "Knowledge, Perceptions and Attitude Towards Effect of Screen Time among Undergraduate Students", "abstract": "Background:\nStudents belong to the most significant groups of individuals that use technology. Screen time impacts several factors including health and behavior. It is still mostly unknown how physical activity and screen-grounded programming interact to affect health-related quality of life.\nMethods:\nThe study had been carried out as a crossed sectional survey. (google form survey circulated to participating university students). The student selection for this cross-sectional survey, included all undergraduate students aged 18–30 years, studying in MRIIRS, Faridabad. Participants-100, inclusion criteria age: 18–30 years university students exclusion criteria age: below 18 years.\nResults and Conclusion:\nThe findings indicated that the combination of excessive screen time and no physical activity had the biggest detrimental effect on “health-related quality of life”.", "year": 2026, "month": "2", "startPage": "S118", "endPage": "S119", "authors": ["Mehak Pant", "Lubna Salman", "Anupama V. Betigeri", "Hmangai Sangi", "Harsh Widge", "Harshita Raj"], "firstAuthor": "Mehak Pant", "journalTitle": "Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences", "publisher": "Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications", "country": "IN", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0976-4879", "0975-7406"], "subjects": ["Pharmacy and materia medica", "Analytical chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_948_25", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005344a0d1e414c925a9927231013cf", "createdDate": "2026-03-07T09:02:51Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-03-07T09:02:51Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules27248983", "paperId": "00059750477b44df99602ef9a6b0fa9d", "title": "Different Behavior of 2-Substituted 3-Nitro-2H-chromenes in the Reaction with Stabilized Azomethine Ylides Generated from α-Iminoesters", "abstract": "The AgOAc-catalysed reaction of 3-nitro-2-phenyl-2H-chromenes with stabilized azomethine ylides generated from the imines based on methyl glycinate and arylaldehydes leads to a mixture of endo and endo’ isomers of the corresponding chromeno[3,4-c]pyrrolidines in a ratio of 2.0–2.3:1 in 85–93% total yields as a result of a Michael addition/Mannich reaction sequence. In a similar reaction involving 2-trifluoromethyl-3-nitro-2H-chromenes, only endo chromeno[3,4-c]pyrrolidines are formed in 85–94% yields. 3-Nitro-2-(trichloromethyl)-2H-chromenes under the same conditions react with these azomethine ylides to give the corresponding Michael adducts as individual anti-isomers with the cis,trans-configuration of the chromane ring in 40–67% yields. Some 4-CF3-substituted chromano[3,4-c]pyrrolidines exhibited high cytotoxic activity against HeLa human cervical carcinoma cells.", "year": 2022, "month": "12", "startPage": "8983", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ivan A. Kochnev", "Alexey Y. Barkov", "Nikita S. Simonov", "Maria V. Ulitko", "Nikolay S. Zimnitskiy", "Vladislav Y. Korotaev", "Vyacheslav Y. Sosnovskikh"], "firstAuthor": "Ivan A. Kochnev", "journalTitle": "Molecules", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1420-3049"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/24/8983", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00059750477b44df99602ef9a6b0fa9d", "createdDate": "2022-12-22T16:29:27Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:22:02Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules25020384", "paperId": "0005fa4762d94bf1aa31f969f48676fd", "title": "Extraction and Physicochemical Characterization of Chitin Derived from the Asian Hornet, Vespa velutina Lepeletier 1836 (Hym.: Vespidae)", "abstract": "Fifteen years ago, at least one multimated female yellow-legged Asian hornet (Vespa velutina Lepeletier 1836) arrived in France, which gave rise to a pan-European invasion. In this study, the isolation and characterization of chitin (CHI) that was obtained from Vespa velutina (CHIVV) is described. In addition, an easy procedure is carried out to capture the raw insect, selectively and with high rates of success. The chitin contents of dry VV was observed to be 11.7%. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), solid-state NMR (ssNMR), elemental analysis (EA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermogravimetric analysis (TG) characterized the physicochemical properties of CHIVV. The obtained CHIVV is close to pure (43.47% C, 6.94% H, and 6.85% N), and full acetylated with a value of 95.44%. Additionally, lifetime and kinetic parameters such as activation E and the frequency factor A using model-free and model-fitting methods, were determined. For CHIVV the solid state mechanism that follows the thermodegradation is of type F2 (random nucleation around two nuclei). The invasive Asian hornet is a promising alternative source of CHI, based on certain factors, such as the current and probable continued abundance of the quantity and quality of the product obtained.", "year": 2020, "month": "1", "startPage": "384", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Xesús Feás", "M. Pilar Vázquez-Tato", "Julio A. Seijas", "Anna Pratima G. Nikalje", "Francisco Fraga-López"], "firstAuthor": "Xesús Feás", "journalTitle": "Molecules", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1420-3049"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/2/384", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005fa4762d94bf1aa31f969f48676fd", "createdDate": "2020-01-23T22:48:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:13:35Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3762/bjoc.14.161", "paperId": "0006aba46e9b43a597f1b24cf96b9d80", "title": "Synthesis of 9-arylalkynyl- and 9-aryl-substituted benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives by Palladium-mediated cross-coupling reactions", "abstract": "9-Arylbenzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives were prepared with base-free Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reactions between benzo[b]quinolizinium-9-trifluoroborate and selected benzenediazonium salts. In addition, the Sonogashira coupling reaction between 9-iodobenzo[b]quinolizinium and the arylalkyne derivatives yielded four novel 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives under relatively mild reaction conditions. The 9-(N,N-dimethylaminophenylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium is only very weakly emitting, but the emission intensity increases by a factor >200 upon protonation, so that this derivative may operate as pH-sensitive light-up probe. Photometric and fluorimetric titrations of duplex and quadruplex DNA to 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives revealed a significant binding affinity of these compounds towards both DNA forms with binding constants of Kb = 0.2–2.2 × 105 M−1.", "year": 2018, "month": "7", "startPage": "1871", "endPage": "1884", "authors": ["Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru", "Darinka Dzubiel", "Heiko Ihmels", "Mohebodin Karbasiyoun", "Mohamed M. A. Mahmoud", "Carola Schulzke"], "firstAuthor": "Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru", "journalTitle": "Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry", "publisher": "Beilstein-Institut", "country": "DE", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1860-5397"], "subjects": ["Science", "Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.14.161", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006aba46e9b43a597f1b24cf96b9d80", "createdDate": "2018-12-11T08:21:38Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:11:38Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.1021/acsomega.1c01964", "paperId": "0006c3abeb634c2d916a475947579d88", "title": "A Novel Imide-Bridged Polysiloxane Membrane Was Prepared via One-Pot Hydrosilylation Reaction for O2/N2 Separation", "abstract": null, "year": 2021, "month": "07", "startPage": "19553", "endPage": "19558", "authors": ["Shuangping Xu", "Wenqiang Ma", "Hailiang Zhou", "Yushu Zhang", "Hongge Jia", "Jingyu Xu", "Pengfei Jiang", "Xintian Wang", "Wenwen Zhao"], "firstAuthor": "Shuangping Xu", "journalTitle": "ACS Omega", "publisher": "American Chemical Society", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2470-1343"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.1c01964", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006c3abeb634c2d916a475947579d88", "createdDate": "2021-12-08T04:03:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:03:33Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.20964/2018.02.54", "paperId": "0006fef7f5c840a49567dd43e9e21a8d", "title": "A Hybrid Power Plant Based on Renewables and Electrochemical Energy Storage and Generation Systems for Decentralized Electricity Supply of the Northern Territories", "abstract": "The goal of this paper is to present hybrid power plant based on photovoltaic panels, wind turbine and electrochemical energy storage and generation systems for decentralized power supply of the customers located remotely in northern territories. It was shown that rechargeable electric batteries and low-temperature direct methanol fuel cells could be successfully used in extreme northern conditions instead of diesel generators. Methanol energy storage considerably surpasses accumulator batteries by its capacitance characteristics, being especially important during periods of prolonged absence of energy supply from sun and wind, e.g., under the conditions of polar night and windless weather.", "year": 2018, "month": "02", "startPage": "1822", "endPage": "1830", "authors": ["A.S. Grigoriev", "V.V. Skorlygin", "S.A. Grigoriev", "D.A. Melnik", "M.N. Filimonov"], "firstAuthor": "A.S. Grigoriev", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Electrochemical Science", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1452-3981"], "subjects": ["Industrial electrochemistry", "Physical and theoretical chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1452398123123121", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0006fef7f5c840a49567dd43e9e21a8d", "createdDate": "2026-02-06T19:38:39Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-02-06T19:38:39Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/molecules28072927", "paperId": "00072202f850427582fca7551ecebd22", "title": "Palladium-Catalyzed Stereoselective Construction of 1,3-Stereocenters Displaying Axial and Central Chirality via Asymmetric Alkylations", "abstract": "The concurrent construction of 1,3-stereocenters remains a challenge. Herein, we report the development of stereoselective union of a point chiral center with allenyl axial chirality in 1,3-position by Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allenylic alkylation between racemic allenyl carbonates and indanone-derived β-ketoesters. Various target products bearing a broad range of functional groups were afforded in high yield (up to 99%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee) and good diastereoselectivities (up to 13:1 dr).", "year": 2023, "month": "03", "startPage": "2927", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Aiqi Xue", "Xingfu Wei", "Yue Huang", "Jingping Qu", "Baomin Wang"], "firstAuthor": "Aiqi Xue", "journalTitle": "Molecules", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1420-3049"], "subjects": ["Organic chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/2927", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00072202f850427582fca7551ecebd22", "createdDate": "2023-04-12T13:41:32Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:07:36Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/nano11092377", "paperId": "0007792d8c3b40258ba4f364ff1cffec", "title": "Antibacterial Biodegradable Films Based on Alginate with Silver Nanoparticles and Lemongrass Essential Oil–Innovative Packaging for Cheese", "abstract": "Replacing the petroleum-based materials in the food industry is one of the main objectives of the scientists and decision makers worldwide. Biodegradable packaging will help diminish the environmental impact of human activity. Improving such biodegradable packaging materials by adding antimicrobial activity will not only extend the shelf life of foodstuff, but will also eliminate some health hazards associated with food borne diseases, and by diminishing the food spoilage will decrease the food waste. The objective of this research was to obtain innovative antibacterial films based on a biodegradable polymer, namely alginate. Films were characterized by environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and microscopy, complex thermal analysis (TG-DSC-FTIR), UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Water vapor permeability and swelling behavior were also determined. As antimicrobial agents, we used silver spherical nanoparticles (Ag NPs) and lemongrass essential oil (LGO), which were found to act in a synergic way. The obtained films exhibited strong antibacterial activity against tested strains, two Gram-positive (Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus) and two Gram-negative (Escherichia coli and Salmonella Typhi). Best results were obtained against Bacillus cereus. The tests indicate that the antimicrobial films can be used as packaging, preserving the color, surface texture, and softness of cheese for 14 days. At the same time, the color of the films changed (darkened) as a function of temperature and light presence, a feature that can be used to monitor the storage conditions for sensitive food.", "year": 2021, "month": "09", "startPage": "2377", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Ludmila Motelica", "Denisa Ficai", "Ovidiu-Cristian Oprea", "Anton Ficai", "Vladimir-Lucian Ene", "Bogdan-Stefan Vasile", "Ecaterina Andronescu", "Alina-Maria Holban"], "firstAuthor": "Ludmila Motelica", "journalTitle": "Nanomaterials", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2079-4991"], "subjects": ["Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/9/2377", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007792d8c3b40258ba4f364ff1cffec", "createdDate": "2021-09-26T01:49:12Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:42:49Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.3390/separations11070213", "paperId": "00078624fbc9485196c744c9c7a69696", "title": "The Effect of Yinchenhao Decoction on the Pharmacokinetic Profile of Futibatinib by HPLC-MS/MS", "abstract": "Futibatinib is an excellent fibroblast growth factor receptor 1–4 (FGFR 1–4) inhibitor that exhibits selective anti-tumor activeness against FGFR-deregulated tumors. A new high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) technique for the quantitative analysis of futibatinib in beagle dog plasma was developed, and the effect of Yinchenhao decoction (YCHD) on the pharmacokinetics of futibatinib was evaluated. After processing plasma samples with ethyl acetate extraction in the alkaline condition of sodium carbonate, a C18 column (4.6 mm × 150, 5 μm) was used to accomplish the separation of futibatinib and ripretinib (internal standard, ISTD), with the mobile phase consisting of methanol and 0.1% formic acid in water (60:40). The scanning method adopted a multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode with positive ion detection through the triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. The ion transitions for futibatinib and IS were m/z 419.20 → 296.15 and m/z 510.36 → 417.00, respectively. Futibatinib displayed excellent linearity in the range of 1–200 ng/mL. Neither inter-day nor intra-day precision exceeded 6.3%. The %RE values for accuracy ranged from −3.1% to 0.9%. The recovery, stability, and matrix effect of futibatinib also complied with the guidelines for the validation of quantitative analysis methods for biological samples in the 2020 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. In combination with YCHD, the Cmax of futibatinib increased by 40.84% compared to futibatinib dosage alone., and the AUC(0–t) and AUC(0–∞) of futibatinib increased by 78.06% and 82.71%, respectively. The Vd and CL of futibatinib were reduced by 20.05% and 40.85%, respectively. T1/2 was extended from 3.88 h to 5.26 h. The results indicated that YCHD could affect the pharmacokinetics of futibatinib and increase the plasma exposure of futibatinib. If YCHD is administered along with futibatinib, this study gives a first impression how pharmacokinetics and toxicokinetics would change.", "year": 2024, "month": "07", "startPage": "213", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Chunfu Wang", "Songmao Liang", "Jiachen Xu", "Yingfan Zhai", "Jianghui Chen", "Xiangjun Qiu"], "firstAuthor": "Chunfu Wang", "journalTitle": "Separations", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2297-8739"], "subjects": ["Physics", "Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/11/7/213", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00078624fbc9485196c744c9c7a69696", "createdDate": "2024-07-26T13:02:03Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:17:09Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.1186/s13765-025-00999-7", "paperId": "0007c1f2cde54c6eb1ae1faa73096c44", "title": "Regional and strain-level prevalence of nitrogen-fixing Bradyrhizobium with potential N2O reduction in South Korea", "abstract": "Abstract Agricultural practices are the largest anthropogenic source of nitrous oxide (N2O), a potent greenhouse gas contributing to global climate change. Applying symbiotic microbial inoculants capable of complete denitrification offers a promising strategy to mitigate N2O emissions from agricultural fields. This study reports the strain-level diversity and geographical distribution of soybean symbiont bacteria Bradyrhizobium species carrying the nosZ gene, which encodes nitrous oxide reductase. Of 227 indigenous Bradyrhizobium isolates from soybean root nodules across South Korea, 162 were found to possess the nosZ gene, indicating their potential for N2O reduction. The majority of the most prevalent species, Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens, harbor the nosZ gene, contributing to the overall high frequency of nosZ-positive genotypes nationwide. In contrast, no evidence of the nosZ gene was detected in the second most abundant species, Bradyrhizobium elkanii, which was predominantly isolated from the southwestern regions, raising the possibility of elevated N₂O emissions in these areas. The presence of the nosZ gene varies substantially even within the same species, highlighting the importance of understanding strain-level genetic and functional diversity to develop Bradyrhizobium inoculants optimized for both nitrogen fixation and denitrification.", "year": 2025, "month": "6", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "7", "authors": ["Jaeyoung Ro", "Hor-Gil Hur", "Sujin Lee"], "firstAuthor": "Jaeyoung Ro", "journalTitle": "Applied Biological Chemistry", "publisher": "SpringerOpen", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2468-0842"], "subjects": ["Agriculture (General)", "Chemistry"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13765-025-00999-7", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0007c1f2cde54c6eb1ae1faa73096c44", "createdDate": "2025-06-22T11:24:43Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:47:16Z", "_run_id": "UGwjELYZGSKR0HpGm", "_dataset_id": "GMiXfUvm6IfRLkBpP"} {"doi": "10.7554/eLife.05503", "paperId": "00029940e18a4488b2290b1f258dd953", "title": "Nuclear genomic signals of the ‘microturbellarian’ roots of platyhelminth evolutionary innovation", "abstract": "Flatworms number among the most diverse invertebrate phyla and represent the most biomedically significant branch of the major bilaterian clade Spiralia, but to date, deep evolutionary relationships within this group have been studied using only a single locus (the rRNA operon), leaving the origins of many key clades unclear. In this study, using a survey of genomes and transcriptomes representing all free-living flatworm orders, we provide resolution of platyhelminth interrelationships based on hundreds of nuclear protein-coding genes, exploring phylogenetic signal through concatenation as well as recently developed consensus approaches. These analyses robustly support a modern hypothesis of flatworm phylogeny, one which emphasizes the primacy of the often-overlooked ‘microturbellarian’ groups in understanding the major evolutionary transitions within Platyhelminthes: perhaps most notably, we propose a novel scenario for the interrelationships between free-living and vertebrate-parasitic flatworms, providing new opportunities to shed light on the origins and biological consequences of parasitism in these iconic invertebrates.", "year": 2015, "month": "3", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Christopher E Laumer", "Andreas Hejnol", "Gonzalo Giribet"], "firstAuthor": "Christopher E Laumer", "journalTitle": "eLife", "publisher": "eLife Sciences Publications Ltd", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2050-084X"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Science", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://elifesciences.org/articles/05503", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00029940e18a4488b2290b1f258dd953", "createdDate": "2021-05-05T00:41:50Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T21:29:13Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.21769/BioProtoc.5510", "paperId": "0002c66535934399adf4ceaab3ef9389", "title": "Improved Immunohistochemistry of Mouse Eye Sections Using Davidson's Fixative and Melanin Bleaching", "abstract": "Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunofluorescence (IF) are fundamental molecular biology techniques to assess protein expression. However, the melanin present normally in the eye in the uveal tract (choroid, iris, and ciliary body) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) poses a significant challenge for IHC and IF. This is because melanin interferes with both chromogenic and fluorescent detection methods. Additionally, formalin fixation, which is commonly used for IHC, can result in shrinkage and loss of cellular detail in the eye. This protocol provides an optimized approach using Davidson’s fixative with a hydrogen peroxide bleaching step to eliminate melanin interference in the mouse eye, improving the quality and interpretability of IHC analyses of the uveal tract and RPE. It is particularly useful for the analysis of uveal melanoma.", "year": 2025, "month": "11", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Anne Longakit", "Chloe Hess", "Christina Zhang", "Catherine Van Raamsdonk"], "firstAuthor": "Anne Longakit", "journalTitle": "Bio-Protocol", "publisher": "Bio-protocol LLC", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2331-8325"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://bio-protocol.org/en/bpdetail?id=5510&type=0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0002c66535934399adf4ceaab3ef9389", "createdDate": "2025-11-24T01:10:06Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-11-24T01:10:06Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.21769/BioProtoc.922", "paperId": "0003d37204624cd1a56c9ce1eca00b33", "title": "Cell Fractionation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa", "abstract": "Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram negative bacterium. Separating the cell envelope compartments enables proteins to be localized to confirm where in the cell they function. Cell fractionation can also provide a first step in a protein purification strategy (Williams et al., 1998). This protocol has been designed to obtain the different fractions of P. aeruginosa, namely the inner membrane, outer membrane, cytoplasmic and periplasmic compartments. Specific detection of the arginine specific autotransporter (AaaA) (Luckett et al., 2012) in the outer membrane of P. aeruginosa has been performed using this protocol.", "year": 2013, "month": "10", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Esteban Paredes-Osses", "Kim Hardie"], "firstAuthor": "Esteban Paredes-Osses", "journalTitle": "Bio-Protocol", "publisher": "Bio-protocol LLC", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2331-8325"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://bio-protocol.org/en/bpdetail?id=922&type=0", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003d37204624cd1a56c9ce1eca00b33", "createdDate": "2024-06-04T03:43:18Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:41:53Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.3390/biomedicines11071869", "paperId": "000483b21934494485e3d64f75521212", "title": "Electrochemical Sensor for Simple and Sensitive Determination of Hydroquinone in Water Samples Using Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode", "abstract": "This study addressed the use of manganese dioxide nanorods/graphene oxide nanocomposite (MnO2 NRs/GO) for modifying a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The modified electrode (MnO2 NRs/GO/GCE) was used as an electrochemical sensor for the determination of hydroquinone (HQ) in water samples. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and chronoamperometry were used for more analysis of the HQ electrochemical behavior. Analyses revealed acceptable electrochemical functions with lower transfer resistance of electrons and greater conductivity of the MnO2 NRs/GO/GCE. The small peak-to-peak separation is an indication of a rapid electron transfer reaction. Therefore, this result is probably related to the effect of the MnO2 NRs/GO nanocomposite on the surface of GCE. In the concentration range of 0.5 μM to 300.0 μM with the detection limit as 0.012 μM, there was linear response between concentration of HQ and the current. The selectivity of the modified electrode was determined by detecting 50.0 μM of HQ in the presence of various interferent molecules. At the end, the results implied the acceptable outcome of the prepared electrode for determining HQ in the water samples.", "year": 2023, "month": "06", "startPage": "1869", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Parisa Karami-Kolmoti", "Hadi Beitollahi", "Sina Modiri"], "firstAuthor": "Parisa Karami-Kolmoti", "journalTitle": "Biomedicines", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2227-9059"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/7/1869", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000483b21934494485e3d64f75521212", "createdDate": "2023-07-28T12:29:29Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T01:00:57Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.1186/s12915-020-00791-7", "paperId": "0004984a4e99407ead65792007c4abe9", "title": "Multi-omics analysis delineates the distinct functions of sub-cellular acetyl-CoA pools in Toxoplasma gondii", "abstract": "Abstract Background Acetyl-CoA is a key molecule in all organisms, implicated in several metabolic pathways as well as in transcriptional regulation and post-translational modification. The human pathogen Toxoplasma gondii possesses at least four enzymes which generate acetyl-CoA in the nucleo-cytosol (acetyl-CoA synthetase (ACS); ATP citrate lyase (ACL)), mitochondrion (branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase-complex (BCKDH)) and apicoplast (pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDH)). Given the diverse functions of acetyl-CoA, we know very little about the role of sub-cellular acetyl-CoA pools in parasite physiology. Results To assess the importance and functions of sub-cellular acetyl-CoA-pools, we measured the acetylome, transcriptome, proteome and metabolome of parasites lacking ACL/ACS or BCKDH. We demonstrate that ACL/ACS constitute a synthetic lethal pair. Loss of both enzymes causes a halt in fatty acid elongation, hypo-acetylation of nucleo-cytosolic and secretory proteins and broad changes in gene expression. In contrast, loss of BCKDH results in an altered TCA cycle, hypo-acetylation of mitochondrial proteins and few specific changes in gene expression. We provide evidence that changes in the acetylome, transcriptome and proteome of cells lacking BCKDH enable the metabolic adaptations and thus the survival of these parasites. Conclusions Using multi-omics and molecular tools, we obtain a global and integrative picture of the role of distinct acetyl-CoA pools in T. gondii physiology. Cytosolic acetyl-CoA is essential and is required for the synthesis of parasite-specific fatty acids. In contrast, loss of mitochondrial acetyl-CoA can be compensated for through metabolic adaptations implemented at the transcriptional, translational and post-translational level.", "year": 2020, "month": "6", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "26", "authors": ["Joachim Kloehn", "Rebecca D. Oppenheim", "Ghizal Siddiqui", "Pieter-Jan De Bock", "Sunil Kumar Dogga", "Yohann Coute", "Mohamed-Ali Hakimi", "Darren J. Creek", "Dominique Soldati-Favre"], "firstAuthor": "Joachim Kloehn", "journalTitle": "BMC Biology", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1741-7007"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12915-020-00791-7", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004984a4e99407ead65792007c4abe9", "createdDate": "2020-06-21T12:24:34Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T18:14:53Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.7717/peerj.8595", "paperId": "00049cd5f0a447d7a3301cb5e0ac4a58", "title": "The detection of trans gene fragments of hEPO in gene doping model mice by Taqman qPCR assay", "abstract": "Background With the rapid progress of genetic engineering and gene therapy methods, the World Anti-Doping Agency has raised concerns regarding gene doping, which is prohibited in sports. However, there is no standard method available for detecting transgenes delivered by injection of naked plasmids. Here, we developed a detection method for detecting transgenes delivered by injection of naked plasmids in a mouse model that mimics gene doping. Methods Whole blood from the tail tip and one piece of stool were used as pre-samples of injection. Next, a plasmid vector containing the human erythropoietin (hEPO) gene was injected into mice through intravenous (IV), intraperitoneal (IP), or local muscular (IM) injection. At 1, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after injection, approximately 50 µL whole blood was collected from the tail tip. One piece of stool was collected at 6, 12, 24, and 48 h. From each sample, total DNA was extracted and transgene fragments were analyzed by Taqman quantitative PCR (qPCR) and SYBR green qPCR. Results In whole blood DNA samples evaluated by Taqman qPCR, the transgene fragments were detected at all time points in the IP sample and at 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 h in the IV and IM samples. In the stool-DNA samples, the transgene fragments were detected at 6, 12, 24, and 48 h in the IV and IM samples by Taqman qPCR. In the analysis by SYBR green qPCR, the transgene fragments were detected at some time point in both specimens; however, many non-specific amplicons were detected. Conclusions These results indicate that transgene fragments evaluated after each injection method of naked plasmids were detected in whole-blood and stool DNA samples. These findings may facilitate the development of methods for detecting gene doping.", "year": 2020, "month": "2", "startPage": "e8595", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Kai Aoki", "Takehito Sugasawa", "Kouki Yanazawa", "Koichi Watanabe", "Tohru Takemasa", "Yoshinori Takeuchi", "Yuichi Aita", "Naoya Yahagi", "Yasuko Yoshida", "Tomoaki Kuji", "Nanami Sekine", "Kaoru Takeuchi", "Haruna Ueda", "Yasushi Kawakami", "Kazuhiro Takekoshi"], "firstAuthor": "Kai Aoki", "journalTitle": "PeerJ", "publisher": "PeerJ Inc.", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2167-8359"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://peerj.com/articles/8595.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00049cd5f0a447d7a3301cb5e0ac4a58", "createdDate": "2020-02-27T15:05:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:49:02Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.3390/md16060207", "paperId": "0004ca36c7c54067880d6a97135458ef", "title": "The Holo-Transcriptome of the Zoantharian Protopalythoa variabilis (Cnidaria: Anthozoa): A Plentiful Source of Enzymes for Potential Application in Green Chemistry, Industrial and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology", "abstract": "Marine invertebrates, such as sponges, tunicates and cnidarians (zoantharians and scleractinian corals), form functional assemblages, known as holobionts, with numerous microbes. This type of species-specific symbiotic association can be a repository of myriad valuable low molecular weight organic compounds, bioactive peptides and enzymes. The zoantharian Protopalythoa variabilis (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) is one such example of a marine holobiont that inhabits the coastal reefs of the tropical Atlantic coast and is an interesting source of secondary metabolites and biologically active polypeptides. In the present study, we analyzed the entire holo-transcriptome of P. variabilis, looking for enzyme precursors expressed in the zoantharian-microbiota assemblage that are potentially useful as industrial biocatalysts and biopharmaceuticals. In addition to hundreds of predicted enzymes that fit into the classes of hydrolases, oxidoreductases and transferases that were found, novel enzyme precursors with multiple activities in single structures and enzymes with incomplete Enzyme Commission numbers were revealed. Our results indicated the predictive expression of thirteen multifunctional enzymes and 694 enzyme sequences with partially characterized activities, distributed in 23 sub-subclasses. These predicted enzyme structures and activities can prospectively be harnessed for applications in diverse areas of industrial and pharmaceutical biotechnology.", "year": 2018, "month": "6", "startPage": "207", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Jean-Étienne R. L. Morlighem", "Chen Huang", "Qiwen Liao", "Paula Braga Gomes", "Carlos Daniel Pérez", "Álvaro Rossan de Brandão Prieto-da-Silva", "Simon Ming-Yuen Lee", "Gandhi Rádis-Baptista"], "firstAuthor": "Jean-Étienne R. L. Morlighem", "journalTitle": "Marine Drugs", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1660-3397"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/6/207", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004ca36c7c54067880d6a97135458ef", "createdDate": "2018-06-14T07:13:57Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:16:09Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.7773/cm.y2024.3415", "paperId": "0004cfd8c5e9498d9f9fd8188e662147", "title": "Efecto de la comunidad bacteriana en el crecimiento, pigmentos y toxinas paralizantes en el dinoflagelado Gymnodinium catenatum (Graham)", "abstract": "Gymnodinium catenatum, un dinoflagelado productor de toxinas paralizantes, es una de las especies de dinoflagelados más estudiadas, sin embargo, poco se conoce sobre sus interacciones con bacterias. En este estudio se determinó el efecto de un consorcio bacteriano en cepas de G. catenatum. Se emplearon 4 cepas de G. catenatum aisladas de Bahía de Santiago, Colima; Lázaro Cárdenas, Michoacán; Bahía Concepción y Bahía de La Paz, Baja California Sur. De la cepa originaria de la costa de Colima se aisló un consorcio bacteriano compuesto de 3 bacterias empleando placas de agar con medio GSe. Se incubaron a una salinidad de 34, a 24 °C y en un ciclo de 12:12 h L:O. Gymnodinum catenatum se cultivó en medio GSe líquido en las mismas condiciones que las bacterias. La interacción entre los microorganismos se evaluó inoculando el consorcio bacteriano en las cepas de G. catenatum. Se determinó la abundancia máxima, las tasas de crecimiento, la longitud de cadenas y el perfil de pigmentos y toxinas paralizantes en G. catenatum en presencia y ausencia del consorcio bacteriano. En presencia de las bacterias no se observó la misma respuesta en el crecimiento de las cepas de G. catenatum, ni en el perfil y contenido de toxinas, pero sí se observó un incremento significativo en el número de células en cadena. También se notaron cambios en la morfología de G. catenatum. Además, en presencia del consorcio bacteriano, en la mayoría de las cepas incrementó el contenido de pigmentos accesorios. Los resultados sugieren que el consorcio bacteriano pudiera ser un agente estresante para G. catenatum proporcionando nuevas perspectivas de interacción entre las bacterias y G. catenatum.\n", "year": 2024, "month": "February", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Dulce V Ramírez-Rodríguez", "Christine J Band-Schmidt", "Bárbara González-Acosta", "Francisco E Hernández-Sandoval", "Aldo Aquino-Cruz", "Sonia I Quijano-Scheggia", "José J Bustillos-Guzmán"], "firstAuthor": "Dulce V Ramírez-Rodríguez", "journalTitle": "Ciencias Marinas", "publisher": "Universidad Autónoma de Baja California", "country": "MX", "languages": ["EN", "ES"], "issns": ["0185-3880", "2395-9053"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/3415", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004cfd8c5e9498d9f9fd8188e662147", "createdDate": "2024-03-03T17:25:31Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:58:25Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.7717/peerj.17171", "paperId": "0004ddc57f8f403da6aeccba20d73a7f", "title": "Hand grab or noose pole? Evaluating the least stressful practice for capture of endangered Turks and Caicos Rock Iguanas Cyclura carinata", "abstract": "As the analysis of blood metabolites has become more readily accessible thanks to the use of point-of-care analyzers, it is now possible to evaluate stress level of wild animals directly in the field. Lactate is receiving much attention as a good stress level proxy in individuals subjected to capture, manual restraint, and data sampling in the wild, and appropriate protocols to maintain lactate values low should be preferred. In this study we compare how two different capture methodologies, hand grab vs. noose pole, affect the variation of blood lactate values in Cyclura carinata iguanas when captured for sampling. We used blood lactate concentration, measured immediately upon- and 15 min after-capture, as a proxy for stress level. While the primary goal of this work is to determine the least stressful capture methodology to be favored when sampling this and other wild iguanas, we also evaluated additional baseline physiological parameters relevant to the health and disease monitoring for this species. Our results show that while initial lactate values level-out in sampled individuals after 15 min in captivity, regardless of the capture methodology, rock iguanas captured by noose pole showed significantly higher lactate concentration and increased heartbeat rate immediately after capture. While the overall health evaluation determined that all analyzed individuals were in good health, based on our results we recommend that, when possible, hand capture should be preferred over noose pole when sampling wild individuals.", "year": 2024, "month": "4", "startPage": "e17171", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Giuliano Colosimo", "Gwyneth Montemuro", "Gregory A. Lewbart", "Gabriele Gentile", "Glenn Gerber"], "firstAuthor": "Giuliano Colosimo", "journalTitle": "PeerJ", "publisher": "PeerJ Inc.", "country": "US", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2167-8359"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://peerj.com/articles/17171.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004ddc57f8f403da6aeccba20d73a7f", "createdDate": "2024-04-20T15:05:08Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:30:36Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.1016/j.bj.2023.100633", "paperId": "0004f87fac4d4afea0fe0e0ec3b53f03", "title": "Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix: From molecular basis to therapeutic advances", "abstract": "Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix (SCNECC) is an uncommon but aggressive uterine malignancy, the cause of which is generally associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. A lack of clinical trials and evidence-based treatment guidelines poses therapeutic challenges to this rare tumor. At present, published data remain limited to case series and case reports. While clinical management has traditionally followed those of small cell neuroendocrine (SCNE) lung cancer relying on surgery, chemoradiation, and systemic chemotherapy, the prognosis remains dismal. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), such as monoclonal antibodies that target programmed death-1 (PD-1) or programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), atezolizumab and durvalumab have proven effective in extensive-stage SCNE lung cancer. Moreover, pembrolizumab has also proven beneficial effects when added onto chemotherapy in metastatic and recurrent HPV-associated non-SCNE cervical cancer. It holds promise to use ICIs in combination with chemoradiation to improve the clinical outcomes of patients with SCNECC. Future advances in our understanding of SCNECC biology – associated with the study of its genomic and molecular aberrations as well as knowledge from SCNE of lung and other extrapulmonary sites– would be helpful in discovering new molecular targets for drug development. Collaborative efforts and establishment of a SCNECC-specific biobank will be essential to achieve this goal.", "year": 2023, "month": "10", "startPage": "100633", "endPage": "", "authors": ["Angel Chao", "Ren-Chin Wu", "Chiao-Yun Lin", "Ting-Chang Chang", "Chyong-Huey Lai"], "firstAuthor": "Angel Chao", "journalTitle": "Biomedical Journal", "publisher": "Elsevier", "country": "NL", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2319-4170", "2320-2890"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2319417023000707", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004f87fac4d4afea0fe0e0ec3b53f03", "createdDate": "2023-09-24T05:15:15Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T00:12:53Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.3389/fcell.2021.601929", "paperId": "00053180f96e4290af7f6e45f83c93db", "title": "Racially Disparate Expression of mTOR/ERK-1/2 Allied Proteins in Cancer", "abstract": "Recent studies revealed that ethnic differences in mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK-1/2) signaling pathways might be associated with the development and progression of different human malignancies. The African American (AA) population has an increased rate of cancer incidence and mortality compared to the Caucasian American (CA) population. Although the socioeconomic differences across different ethnic groups contribute to the disparity in developing different cancers, recent scientific evidence indicates the association of molecular and genetic variations in racial disparities of different human malignancies. The mTOR and ERK-1/2 signaling pathways are one of the well-known oncogenic signaling mechanisms that regulate diverse molecular and phenotypic aspects of normal as well as cancer cells in response to different external or internal stimuli. To date, very few studies have been carried out to explore the significance of racial disparity with abnormal mTOR and ERK-1/2 kinase signaling pathways, which may contribute to the development of aggressive human cancers. In this review, we discuss the differential regulation of mTOR and ERK-1/2 kinase signaling pathways across different ethnic groups, especially between AA and CA populations. Notably, we observed that key signaling proteins associated with mTOR and ERK-1/2 pathway including transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β), Akt, and VEGFR showed racially disparate expression in cancer patients. Overall, this review article encompasses the significance of racially disparate signaling molecules related to mTOR/ERK1/2 and their potential in developing tailor-made anti-cancer therapies.", "year": 2021, "month": "4", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Sanjay Mishra", "Manish Charan", "Ajeet Kumar Verma", "Bhuvaneswari Ramaswamy", "Dinesh Kumar Ahirwar", "Ramesh K. Ganju", "Ramesh K. Ganju"], "firstAuthor": "Sanjay Mishra", "journalTitle": "Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology", "publisher": "Frontiers Media S.A.", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2296-634X"], "subjects": ["Biology (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.601929/full", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00053180f96e4290af7f6e45f83c93db", "createdDate": "2021-04-30T08:54:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:19:43Z", "_run_id": "cTCfCAPtFXFqcFywQ", "_dataset_id": "2PuhZlB2LIbicYdLO"} {"doi": "10.31729/jnma.123", "paperId": "0000a53aad9a4aa3ab350e0734ca0714", "title": "Trend of Complete Hydatidiform Mole", "abstract": "INTRODUCTION:\r\n\nComplete Hydatidiform mole is one of the most frequent abnormal pregnancies. This review studies the trend of complete mole in Paropakar Maternity and Women's hospital and clinical ability to detect it.\n\r\nMETHODS:\r\n\nThis is a retrospective study of 504 cases of complete hydatidiform mole recorded at Paropakar maternity and women's hospital, Kathmandu, during 2058-2065 B.S. Medical records were reviewed and incidence, clinical presentation and method of diagnosis were studied.\n\r\nRESULTS:\r\n\nDuring the study period, there were 13,9117 births and 504 complete moles, 12 partial moles, 48 persistent gestational tumours, six choriocarcinoma and four invasive moles recorded in the hospital. The incidence of complete mole was one per 276 births. It was prevalent among women younger than 29 years (80%) and among the primigravidae (36.7%). More than 90% women presented in the first half of their pregnancy and vaginal bleeding was the main complaint (68.3%). Suction evacuation, dilation and evacuation followed by sharp curettage and abdominal hysterectomy were performed in 80.6%, 17.6% and 1.2% of the women respectively. Persistent mole and choriocarcinoma developed in 9.5% and 0.4% respectively.\n\r\nCONCLUSIONS:\r\n\nComplete mole has the highest incidence. It affects mostly younger women and presents with vaginal bleeding most of the time, usually in the first half of their pregnancy.\n\r\n\nKeywords: complete hydatidiform mole, gestational trophoblastic disease, persistent gestational tumours.", "year": 2010, "month": "March", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["K Thapa", "M Shrestha", "S Sharma", "S Pandey"], "firstAuthor": "K Thapa", "journalTitle": "Journal of Nepal Medical Association", "publisher": "Nepal Medical Association", "country": "NP", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0028-2715", "1815-672X"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://jnma.com.np/jnma/index.php/jnma/article/view/123", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0000a53aad9a4aa3ab350e0734ca0714", "createdDate": "2017-02-24T11:30:37Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T23:04:21Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "00013786ecdd48d1b1ec9756ed4bff46", "paperId": "00013786ecdd48d1b1ec9756ed4bff46", "title": "Patient perception of pain care in hospitals in the United States", "abstract": "Anita Gupta1, Sarah Daigle2, Jeffrey Mojica3, Robert W Hurley41Pain Management Division, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA; 2Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, 3Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Division of Pain Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; 4Medical Director of the Johns Hopkins Pain Treatment Center, Division of Pain Medicine, Deparment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USAStudy objective: Assessment of patients’ perception of pain control in hospitals in the United States.Background: Limited data are available regarding the quality of pain care in the hospitalized patient. This is particularly valid for data that allow for comparison of pain outcomes from one hospital to another. Such data are critical for numerous reasons, including allowing patients and policy-makers to make data-driven decisions, and to guide hospitals in their efforts to improve pain care. The Hospital Quality Alliance was recently created by federal policy makers and private organizations in conjunction with the Centers for Medicare and Medicare Services to conduct patient surveys to evaluate their experience including pain control during their hospitalization.Methods: In March 2008, the results of the Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) survey was released for review for health care providers and researchers. This survey includes a battery of questions for patients upon discharge from the hospital including pain-related questions and patient satisfaction that provide valuable data regarding pain care nationwide. This study will review the results from the pain questions from this available data set and evaluate the performance of these hospitals in pain care in relationship to patient satisfaction. Furthermore, this analysis will be providing valuable information on how hospital size, geographic location and practice setting may play a role in pain care in US hospitals.Results: The data indicates that 63% of patients gave a high rating of global satisfaction for their care, and that an additional 26% of patients felt that they had a moderate level of global satisfaction with the global quality of their care. When correlated to satisfaction with pain control, the relationship with global satisfaction and “always” receiving good pain control was highly correlated (r > 0.84). In respect to the other HCAHPS components, we found that the patient and health care staff relationship with the patient is also highly correlated with pain relief (r > 0.85). The patients’ reported level of pain relief was significantly different based upon hospital ownership, with government owned hospitals receiving the highest pain relief, followed by nonprofit hospitals, and lastly proprietary hospitals. Hospital care acuity also had an impact on the patient’s perception of their pain care; patients cared for in acute care hospitals had lower levels of satisfaction than critical access hospitals.Conclusions: The results of this study are a representation of the experiences of patients in US hospitals with regard to pain care specifically and the need for improved methods of treating and evaluating pain care. This study provides the evidence needed for hospitals to make pain care a priority in to achieve patient satisfaction throughout the duration of their hospitalization. Furthermore, future research should be developed to make strategies for institutions and policy-makers to improve and optimize patient satisfaction with pain care.Keywords: pain care, HCAHPS, hospitals", "year": 2009, "month": "11", "startPage": "157", "endPage": "164", "authors": ["Anita Gupta", "Sarah Daigle", "Jeffrey Mojica", "et al"], "firstAuthor": "Anita Gupta", "journalTitle": "Journal of Pain Research", "publisher": "Dove Medical Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1178-7090"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.dovepress.com/patient-perception-of-pain-care-in-hospitals-in-the-united-states-a3728", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00013786ecdd48d1b1ec9756ed4bff46", "createdDate": "2011-01-17T02:35:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T15:31:48Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "000348106bd7498c8c1d8b712e9ec41c", "paperId": "000348106bd7498c8c1d8b712e9ec41c", "title": "Research on Phosphatases of Belladona Leaves and Their Purification (Part 1)", "abstract": "Belladona leaves as well as all other studied leaves contains two distinct phosphatase fractions belonging respectively to types II and IIIi the major parts of these enzymes is extraetible by water. It was not possible to extract the non soluble fraction which is solidly retained by the cellular constituents. Phosphatase II does not differ from other phosphatnses of the same type. Whereas phosphatase III is distinetely different from enzymes of the same type of vegetal or animal origins. It is activated by bivalent metallic ions which are specific activators of the alkaline phcspbatnses: Mg-Zn-Ni and Co.", "year": 1956, "month": "December", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["\n M. Khorsand"], "firstAuthor": "\n M. Khorsand", "journalTitle": "Acta Medica Iranica", "publisher": "Tehran University of Medical Sciences", "country": "IR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0044-6025", "1735-9694"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/15", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000348106bd7498c8c1d8b712e9ec41c", "createdDate": "2015-11-30T07:00:28Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T19:47:33Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "00038d23f59a4a8f88d458179d1f80a2", "paperId": "00038d23f59a4a8f88d458179d1f80a2", "title": "惠州汉族女性亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶和甲硫氨酸合成还原酶的基因多态性分布", "abstract": "【目的】 研究广东省惠州市汉族女性亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶(MTHFR)C677T?A1298C及甲硫氨酸合成还原酶(MTRR)A66G基因多态性的分布特征?【方法】 采用横断面调查研究方法,以惠州市359例汉族女性为对象,采集口腔黏膜上皮细胞,提取基因组DNA,采用Taqman-MGB技术,进行MTHFR和MTRR基因多态性检测?统计分析基因多态性的分布特征,并与已报道的其他地区的数据进行比较?【结果】 惠州市汉族女性的MTHFR 677TT纯合突变基因型频率为10.9%,高于四川德阳的8.6%,低于山东潍坊的41.8%和河南郑州的34.5%(P < 0.05);MTHFR 1298CC纯合突变基因型频率为7.2%,高于潍坊的1.2%和郑州的2.7%(P < 0.05);MTRR 66GG纯合突变基因型频率为5.6%,低于海南地区的9.1%(P < 0.05)?【结论】 惠州市汉族女性有不同于其他地区的MTHFR和MTRR基因多态性分布特征?", "year": 2013, "month": null, "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": [], "firstAuthor": null, "journalTitle": "Zhongshan Daxue xuebao. Yixue kexue ban", "publisher": "Editorial Office of Journal of Sun Yat-sen University", "country": "CN", "languages": ["ZH"], "issns": ["1672-3554"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://xuebaoyx.sysu.edu.cn/zh/article/43575085/", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00038d23f59a4a8f88d458179d1f80a2", "createdDate": "2024-07-25T12:49:21Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:42:21Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "0003b7db44cb4346bb850371f956ce29", "paperId": "0003b7db44cb4346bb850371f956ce29", "title": "Evolución histórica del tratamiento en dientes permanentes inmaduros necróticos", "abstract": "El tratamiento de dientes permanentes inmaduros necróticos constituye un desafío en la odontopediatría, y son múltiples las opciones terapéuticas propuestas para solucionar esta problemática. A tales efectos se realizó el presente estudio con el objetivo de exponer la evolución histórica de dicho tratamiento, para lo cual se efectuó una exhaustiva búsqueda bibliográfica. Se tomó como método general de la investigación el dialéctico-materialista y, de manera particular, los métodos de revisión documental histórico-lógico, de análisis-síntesis e inductivo-deductivo. A partir de determinados hitos históricos se establecieron 3 etapas, cada una de ellas con sus aportes y limitaciones; asimismo, se identificaron las regularidades y tendencias, así como los fundamentos que sustentan la necesidad de continuar investigando sobre nuevos enfoques terapéuticos.", "year": 2023, "month": "6", "startPage": "e4565", "endPage": "e4565", "authors": ["Elizabeth Santiago Dager", "Cecilia Venzant Fontaine", "Bárbara Olaydis Hechavarría Martínez", "Niurka Odalmis La O Salas"], "firstAuthor": "Elizabeth Santiago Dager", "journalTitle": "Medisan", "publisher": "Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas", "country": "CU", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1029-3019"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Internal medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/4565", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003b7db44cb4346bb850371f956ce29", "createdDate": "2023-09-18T14:48:09Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:15:46Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "10.32385/rpmgf.v23i5.10406", "paperId": "0003e87a86784d1abd522b11b54b8ca8", "title": "Complicações agudas da diabetes Mellitus", "abstract": "\n Introdução: As complicações agudas da diabetes (hipoglicemia, cetoacidose diabética, síndrome hiperglicémico hiperosmolar e lactoacidose) são causa de recorrência à urgência e internamento e estão associadas, na maioria dos casos, a intercorrências médicas e/ou falhas terapêuticas. São preveníveis pela educação terapêutica continuada da pessoa com diabetes e seus cuidadores, mas mantêm-se um problema actual, sobretudo nas crises de hiperglicemia com vómitos e desidratação, pela sua elevada incidência e mortalidade. O Médico de Família deve estar preparado para efectuar o diagnóstico e o tratamento atempados e contactar, o mais breve possível, para eventual referenciação, a equipa dos cuidados secundários, assim que suspeitar de qualquer uma das situações.\n Objectivos: Rever a patofisiologia, prevenção e tratamento das complicações agudas da diabetes mellitus, de forma a fornecer uma base para a construção de orientações técnicas a utilizar na prática da Medicina Geral e Familiar.\n Métodos: Foi realizada uma pesquisa em bases de dados electrónicas («Pubmed, Cochrane database of systematic reviews e Medline), complementada com pesquisa manual em livros de texto. Os limites temporal (últimos cinco anos) e de idioma (idiomas que os autores dominam) resultaram na leitura de 18 artigos e posteriormente em mais seis, a partir de referências dos primeiros.\n", "year": 2007, "month": "September", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Rosa Gallego", "Jorge Caldeira"], "firstAuthor": "Rosa Gallego", "journalTitle": "Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar", "publisher": "Associação Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar", "country": "PT", "languages": ["EN", "ES", "PT"], "issns": ["2182-5181"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://rpmgf.pt/ojs/index.php/rpmgf/article/view/10406", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0003e87a86784d1abd522b11b54b8ca8", "createdDate": "2024-03-20T14:09:04Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:50:47Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "0004017bc8244a528321e33676063b33", "paperId": "0004017bc8244a528321e33676063b33", "title": "Mannosylated biodegradable polyethyleneimine for targeted DNA delivery to dendritic cells", "abstract": "Xun Sun, Simu Chen, Jianfeng Han, Zhirong ZhangKey Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System, Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of ChinaBackground: To establish a potential gene-delivery system with the ability to deliver plasmid DNA to dendritic cells (DCs) more efficiently and specifically, we designed and synthesized a low-molecular-weight polyethyleneimine and triethyleneglycol polymer (PEI–TEG) and a series of its mannosylated derivatives.Methods: PEI–TEG was synthesized from PEI2000 and PEI600 with TEG as the cross-linker. PEI–TEG was then linked to mannose via a phenylisothiocyanate bridge to obtain man-PEI–TEG conjugates. The DNA conveyance abilities of PEI–TEG, man-PEI–TEG, as well as control PEI25k were evaluated by measuring their zeta potential, particle size, and DNA-binding abilities. The in vitro cytotoxicity, cell uptake, and transfection efficiency of these PEI/DNA complexes were examined on the DC2.4 cell line. Finally, a maturation experiment evaluated the effect of costimulatory molecules CD40, CD80, and CD86 on murine bone marrow-derived DCs (BMDCs) using flow cytometry.Results: PEI–TEG and man-PEI–TEG were successfully synthesized and were shown to retain the excellent properties of PEI25k for condensing DNA. Compared with PEI–TEG as well as PEI25k, the man-PEI–TEG had less cytotoxicity and performed better in both cellular uptake and transfection assays in vitro. The results of the maturation experiment showed that all the PEI/DNA complexes induced an adequate upregulation of surface markers for DC maturation.Conclusion: These results demonstrated that man-PEI–TEG can be employed as a DC-targeting gene-delivery system.Keywords: dendritic cells, DCs, mannose, polyethyleneimine, PEI, gene delivery", "year": 2012, "month": "06", "startPage": "2929", "endPage": "2942", "authors": ["Sun X", "Chen S", "Han J", "Zhang Z"], "firstAuthor": "Sun X", "journalTitle": "International Journal of Nanomedicine", "publisher": "Dove Medical Press", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1178-2013"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "http://www.dovepress.com/mannosylated-biodegradable-polyethyleneimine-for-targeted-dna-delivery-a10109", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0004017bc8244a528321e33676063b33", "createdDate": "2012-06-15T04:32:42Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T17:38:00Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "10.5469/neuroint.2013.8.2.73", "paperId": "000406ea3c194a61856248d71e57bd54", "title": "Clinical and Radiologic Results of Endovascular Coil Embolization for Cerebral Aneurysm in Young Patients", "abstract": "PurposeThis study is an overview of the clinical and radiologic outcomes of endovascular coil embolization for cerebral aneurysm in patients aged 40 years and younger.Materials and MethodsBetween January 2008 and June 2011, 218 aneurysms were treated using endovascular coil embolization and followed up with cerebral angiography at least six months later. Twenty-one aneurysms occurred in patients aged 40 years and younger, while 197 occurred in 179 patients older than 40 years. The clinical and radiologic results were retrospectively analyzed and compared between the two groups using the modified Rankin scale scores and the modified Raymond scale.ResultsFollow-up cerebral angiography revealed two (9.5%) major and two (9.5%) minor recanalized aneurysms in patients aged 40 years and younger, and six (3.0%) major and 35 (17.7%) minor recanalized aneurysms in patients older than 40 years. However, the differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The preoperative and postoperative mean modified Rankin scale scores at time for follow-up angiography were 1.14 and 0.19 respectively for patients aged 40 years and younger, and 1.30 and 0.30 respectively for patients older than 40 years.ConclusionThe younger patients had clinically favorable outcomes with tolerable angiographic follow-up results. More regular and long-term imaging follow-up is required for younger patients due to their longer life expectancy.", "year": 2013, "month": "9", "startPage": "73", "endPage": "79", "authors": ["Hyun Seok Park", "Soon Chan Kwon", "Shang Hoon Shin", "Eun Suk Park", "Hong Bo Sim", "In Uk Lyo"], "firstAuthor": "Hyun Seok Park", "journalTitle": "Neurointervention", "publisher": "Korean Society of Interventional Neuroradiology", "country": "KR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2093-9043", "2233-6273"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry"], "fulltextUrl": "http://neurointervention.org/upload/pdf/ni-8-73.pdf", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000406ea3c194a61856248d71e57bd54", "createdDate": "2020-04-16T02:43:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:52:43Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "10.3390/clinpract16010014", "paperId": "000471f0ac59490ba7814ada7da8cab7", "title": "Telehealth for Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare: Evidence Map of Effectiveness, Patient and Provider Experiences and Preferences, and Patient Engagement Strategies", "abstract": "Objective: The aim of this study was to systematically map evidence to inform best practices for sexual and reproductive healthcare delivered via telehealth (TeleSRH) in United States-based Title X-funded clinics. Methods: We searched three databases (2017–2025) for studies evaluating effectiveness, harms, patient and provider experiences, barriers/facilitators, and engagement strategies encompassing TeleSRH for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), contraceptive care/family planning (CC/FP), and sexual wellness, in countries with a human development index of ≥0.8. Results: From 5963 references and 436 articles, we included 142 eligible publications. TeleSRH use declined since the COVID-19 pandemic’s peak but remains higher than pre-pandemic. Evidence comes mostly from poor-quality studies. TeleSRH increases access and adherence to STI prevention (e.g., pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV). Tele-follow-up may safely facilitate HIV care continuity. For CC/FP, TeleSRH is comparable to in-person care for patient satisfaction and uptake; patients are less likely to select long-acting reversible contraception but post-initiation tele-follow-up may increase its continuation rates. Vasectomy completion rates may be similar between pre-procedural counseling via telehealth versus in-person. TeleSRH’s potential benefits might include reduced travel time, wait times, no-show rates, and clinic human resource burden (via tele-triaging) and increased preventative screening rates for STIs and non-communicable diseases, prescription refill rates, ability to receive confidential care in preferred settings, and rural/marginalized community outreach. Implementation challenges span technological and capital constraints, provider availability, staff capability building, restrictive policies, language incompatibility, and patient mistrust. Supplementing synchronous TeleSRH with asynchronous communication (e.g., mobile application) may improve continued patient engagement. Conclusions: Preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic TeleSRH can be effective, with high patient acceptability; however, effectiveness and adoption hinge on contextual factors outlined in this review.", "year": 2026, "month": "01", "startPage": "14", "endPage": null, "authors": ["Romil R. Parikh", "Nishka U. Shetty", "Chinar Singhal", "Prachi Patel", "Priyanka Manghani", "Ashwin A. Pillai", "Luz Angela Chocontá-Piraquive", "Mary E. Butler"], "firstAuthor": "Romil R. Parikh", "journalTitle": "Clinics and Practice", "publisher": "MDPI AG", "country": "CH", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2039-7283"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.mdpi.com/2039-7283/16/1/14", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/000471f0ac59490ba7814ada7da8cab7", "createdDate": "2026-01-27T14:27:05Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-01-27T14:27:05Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "10.31053/1853.0605.v62.n1.27584", "paperId": "0004a71b3ede4335b372f0bcdc9e0fc1", "title": "Internación prolongada en un servicio de clínica Médica", "abstract": "Evaluamos pacientes para identifica factores determinantes de estadía hospitalaria prolongada y complicaciones de la misma. MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: estudio retrospectivo descriptivo. Los datos se procesaron utilizando Chi , Test de Fisher y Test T según variables. Definimos internación prolongada (IP) estadía hospitalaria igual o mayor a 10 días. RESULTADOS: se analizaron 322 pacientes. Cincuenta (15.5%) presentaron IP y 272 (84.5%) estadía < 10 días. El promedio de edad fue 63.8 para <10 días y 66 para IPresentaron coinorbiliclacles 87% en < 10 chas y 86% IP Los diagnósticos de ingreso más frecuentes en < 10 días fueron patología respiratoria (25%), incluyendo eumonía (10%), infección urinaria e insuficiencia cardíaca; y en IP neumonía (20%) y patología neurológica aguda (18%) El 46% de IP requirió cirugía vs 20.6% (p
Objective: To assess therapeutic and aesthetic results of the use of trichloroacetic acid at 40 per cent in only one session in patients with acne scars.
Methods: Descriptive study of case series that included 30 patients with scars caused by acne. This study was developed from January 2005 to January 2006 in Cienfuegos hospital “Gustavo Aldereguía Lima”. The following variables were analyzed: Age, gender, complications and aesthetic results.
Results: Most of the patients had between 20 and 29 years. There was a prevalence of females representing the 60 per cent of the sample. Only 4 patients had complications, reversible with medical treatment.
Conclusions: chemical profound dermabrasion efficacy was proved, using trichloroacetic acid at 40 per cent in patients with facial scares resulting from acne. There were minimal complications, all of them reversible with medical treatment.", "year": 2008, "month": "12", "startPage": "222", "endPage": "225", "authors": ["Heriberto Chávez Sánchez", "Zoraya Izaquirre", "Liliana Espinosa Chang"], "firstAuthor": "Heriberto Chávez Sánchez", "journalTitle": "Medisur", "publisher": "Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos", "country": "CU", "languages": ["ES"], "issns": ["1727-897X"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)", "Public aspects of medicine"], "fulltextUrl": "http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/327", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00056c031b594af88a1c00ab10cc3479", "createdDate": "2016-01-11T21:00:54Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T03:02:04Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "00058d1c79d9440186f8ae07f2383b9f", "paperId": "00058d1c79d9440186f8ae07f2383b9f", "title": "Bozyaka Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi sağlık çalışanlarına hasta ve hasta yakınları tarafından uygulanan şiddetin değerlendirilmesi", "abstract": "Amaç: Hastanemiz sağlık çalışanlarının hasta ve hasta yakınları tarafından şiddete maruz kalma durumlarını incelemeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve yöntem: Hastanemizde çalışan 300 sağlık çalışanına, kişisel bilgileri içeren 5 soru ve işyerinde şiddet bilgilerine ait 16 sorudan oluşan anket formu çalışanların çalışma ortam ve saatlerinde ziyaret edilerek, gönüllülük esasına göre doldurtulmuştur. Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan sağlık çalışanlarının %74’ü çalıştıkları bölümde daha önce şiddete maruz kaldığı, son 1 yılda şiddete maruz kalma oranının ise %73 olduğu, acil servis çalışanlarının %94.4’ünün son 1 yılda şiddete uğradığı, şiddetin %69.7’sinin sözel şiddet şeklinde olduğu ve acil servislerde daha çok gerçekleştiği, şiddetin %53.2 oranında 16:00-24:00 saatleri arasında gerçekleştiği, şiddet esnasında %95.6 oranında herhangi bir cisim kullanılmadığı, şiddet sonrası sağlık çalışanların %95.9’unun yara almadığı, %41.0’ının güvenlik görevlisi çağırma şeklinde tepki verdiği, %68’inin mesleki performans kaybı yaşadığı, %85.6’sının şiddeti adli birimlere bildirmediği ve %67.9’unun gerekçe olarak adli yargılama sürecinin uzun olmasını gösterdiği belirlendi. Sonuç: Toplumda giderek yaygınlaşan şiddet sağlık sektörünü de ciddi şekilde etkilemiştir. Sağlık işyerinde şiddeti engellemek için gerekli yasal, idari, toplumsal önlemlerin alınması ve toplumsal farkındalık yaratılması gerekmektedir", "year": 2014, "month": "1", "startPage": "130", "endPage": "137", "authors": ["İsmet Parlak", "Vermi Değerli", "Rıfat Kılıçaslan", "Yasin Demir", "Serhat Akay", "Sadiye Yolcu", "Tuğba Çiçek Durak"], "firstAuthor": "İsmet Parlak", "journalTitle": "Genel Tıp Dergisi", "publisher": "Selcuk University Press", "country": "TR", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["2602-3741"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2156716", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/00058d1c79d9440186f8ae07f2383b9f", "createdDate": "2023-09-14T08:47:40Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-20T02:43:13Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "0005a87724744a35b5c23f8bcd0b52db", "paperId": "0005a87724744a35b5c23f8bcd0b52db", "title": "THE EFFECT OF PAMIDRONATE ON BONE MINERAL DENSITY IN PRIMARY OSTEOPOROSIS IN PAKISTANI POPULATION", "abstract": "\nObjective: To study the protective effect of Bisphosphonates (Pamidronate) in patients of primary osteoporosis in Pakistani setup.\nStudy Design: Quasi experimental study.\nPlace and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at department of orthopedic and spine surgery, CMH Rawalpindi, from Sep 2011 to Sep 2013.\nMaterial and Methods: A non probability convenience sample was collected from 50 patients who visited orthopaedics department with complaints of generalized aches and pains and diagnosed to have primary osteoprosis. Osteoporosis was confirmed by DEXA scan, with a T-score of more than -2.5. Pamidronate-a bisphosphonate, was given I/V on monthly basis along with oral calcium. After 6 month and one year DEXA scan was repeated to observe its effect on bone mineral density\nResults: Osteoporosis T score of DEXA scan was seen to improve by 19.3% (0.193 T score improvement) with a p-value less than 0.05.\nConclusion: Pamidronate treatment increased bone mineral density in osteoprotic patients.\n", "year": 2018, "month": "October", "startPage": null, "endPage": null, "authors": ["Waseem Afzal", "Saima Manzoor", "Khadija Mehboob"], "firstAuthor": "Waseem Afzal", "journalTitle": "Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal", "publisher": "Army Medical College Rawalpindi", "country": "PK", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["0030-9648", "2411-8842"], "subjects": ["Medicine", "Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/332", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005a87724744a35b5c23f8bcd0b52db", "createdDate": "2026-07-15T23:27:20Z", "lastUpdated": "2026-07-20T23:27:40Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"} {"doi": "10.1186/s13012-023-01308-w", "paperId": "0005e5bf6a3c4404984eadfe5354f64a", "title": "Protocol to evaluate sequential electronic health record-based strategies to increase genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer risk across diverse patient populations in gynecology practices", "abstract": "Abstract Background Germline genetic testing is recommended by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) for individuals including, but not limited to, those with a personal history of ovarian cancer, young-onset (< 50 years) breast cancer, and a family history of ovarian cancer or male breast cancer. Genetic testing is underused overall, and rates are consistently lower among Black and Hispanic populations. Behavioral economics-informed implementation strategies, or nudges, directed towards patients and clinicians may increase the use of this evidence-based clinical practice. Methods Patients meeting eligibility for germline genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer will be identified using electronic phenotyping algorithms. A pragmatic cohort study will test three sequential strategies to promote genetic testing, two directed at patients and one directed at clinicians, deployed in the electronic health record (EHR) for patients in OB-GYN clinics across a diverse academic medical center. We will use rapid cycle approaches informed by relevant clinician and patient experiences, health equity, and behavioral economics to optimize and de-risk our strategies and methods before trial initiation. Step 1 will send patients messages through the health system patient portal. For non-responders, step 2 will reach out to patients via text message. For non-responders, Step 3 will contact patients’ clinicians using a novel “pend and send” tool in the EHR. The primary implementation outcome is engagement with germline genetic testing for breast and ovarian cancer predisposition, defined as a scheduled genetic counseling appointment. Patient data collected through the EHR (e.g., race/ethnicity, geocoded address) will be examined as moderators of the impact of the strategies. Discussion This study will be one of the first to sequentially examine the effects of patient- and clinician-directed strategies informed by behavioral economics on engagement with breast and ovarian cancer genetic testing. The pragmatic and sequential design will facilitate a large and diverse patient sample, allow for the assessment of incremental gains from different implementation strategies, and permit the assessment of moderators of strategy effectiveness. The findings may help determine the impact of low-cost, highly transportable implementation strategies that can be integrated into healthcare systems to improve the use of genomic medicine. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov. NCT05721326. Registered February 10, 2023. https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05721326", "year": 2023, "month": "11", "startPage": "1", "endPage": "11", "authors": ["Heather Symecko", "Robert Schnoll", "Rinad S. Beidas", "Justin E. Bekelman", "Daniel Blumenthal", "Anna-Marika Bauer", "Peter Gabriel", "Leland Boisseau", "Abigail Doucette", "Jacquelyn Powers", "Jacqueline Cappadocia", "Danielle B. McKenna", "Robert Richardville", "Lauren Cuff", "Ryan Offer", "Elizabeth G. Clement", "Alison M. Buttenheim", "David A. Asch", "Katharine A. Rendle", "Rachel C. Shelton", "Oluwadamilola M. Fayanju", "E. Paul Wileyto", "Martina Plag", "Sue Ware", "Lawrence N. Shulman", "Katherine L. Nathanson", "Susan M. Domchek"], "firstAuthor": "Heather Symecko", "journalTitle": "Implementation Science", "publisher": "BMC", "country": "GB", "languages": ["EN"], "issns": ["1748-5908"], "subjects": ["Medicine (General)"], "fulltextUrl": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-023-01308-w", "doajUrl": "https://doaj.org/article/0005e5bf6a3c4404984eadfe5354f64a", "createdDate": "2023-11-12T12:25:17Z", "lastUpdated": "2025-08-19T22:12:29Z", "_run_id": "ptTexjvgQctkQ2aHV", "_dataset_id": "a8u6pCItqtS0aDQLr"}