Datasets:
Commit
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45bc599
1
Parent(s):
97949b0
cleanup
Browse files
README.md
CHANGED
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@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ fraction of texts that are meant to deceive the person reading them one way or a
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Each subdirectory/config contains the domain/individual dataset split into three files:
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`train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, and `
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that contain train, test, and validation sets, respectively.
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`label` answers the question whether text is deceptive: `1` means yes, it is deceptive, `0` means no,
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the text is not deceptive (it is truthful).
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### Layout
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The directory layout of gdds is like so:
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(Kaggle, McIntire, Reuters, and BuzzFeed Political). The dataset was cleaned of data leaks in the form of citations of
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often reputable sources, such as "[claim] (Reuters)". It contains 35,028 real news articles and 37,106 fake news articles.
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We found a number of out-of-domain statements that are clearly not relevant to news, such as "Cool", which is a potential
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problem for transfer learning as well as classification.
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20456 articles; 8832 are deceptive, and 11624 are not.
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#### Cleaning
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Each dataset has been cleaned using Cleanlab. Non-english entries, erroneous (parser error) entries, empty entries, duplicate entries,
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entries of length less than 2 characters or exceeding 1000000 characters were all removed.
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#### Preprocessing
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Whitespace, quotes, bulletpoints, unicode is normalized.
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#### Data
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#### Cleaning
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Non-english entries, erroneous (parser error) entries, empty entries, duplicate entries, entries of length less
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than 2 characters or exceeding 1000000 characters were all removed.
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The final dataset is heavily imbalanced, with 599 deceptive and 13696 non-deceptive samples out of the 14295 total.
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#### Preprocessing
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Whitespace, quotes, bulletpoints, unicode is normalized.
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#### Data
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There are 14295 samples in the dataset, contained in `job_scams.jsonl`.
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For reproduceability, the data is also split into training, test, and validation sets in 80/10/10 ratio.
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They are named `train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, `valid.jsonl`. The sampling process was stratified.
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The training set contains 11436 samples, the validation and the test sets have 1429 and 1430 samles, respectively.
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### PHISHING
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This dataset consists of various phishing attacks as well as benign emails collected from real users.
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#### Cleaning
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Each dataset has been cleaned using Cleanlab. Non-english entries, erroneous (parser error) entries, empty entries,
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duplicate entries, entries of length less than 2 characters or exceeding 1000000 characters were all removed.
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#### Preprocessing
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Whitespace, quotes, bulletpoints, unicode is normalized.
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#### Data
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The
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There are 15272 samples in the dataset, contained in `phishing.jsonl`.
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For reproduceability, the data is also split into training, test, and validation sets in 80/10/10 ratio.
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They are named `train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, `valid.jsonl`. The sampling process was stratified.
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The training set contains 12217 samples, the validation and the test sets have 1527 and 1528 samles, respectively.
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### POLITICAL STATEMENTS
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The dataset has been cleaned using cleanlab with visual inspection of problems found. Partial sentences, such as "On Iran nuclear deal",
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"On inflation", were removed. Text with large number of errors induced by a parser were also removed.
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Statements in language other than English (namely, Spanish) were also removed.
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Sequences with unicode errors, containing less than one characters or over 1 million characters were removed.
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#### Preprocessing
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Whitespace, quotes, bulletpoints, unicode is normalized.
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#### Data
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The
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There are 12497 samples in the dataset, contained in `political_statements.jsonl`.
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For reproduceability, the data is also split into training, test, and validation sets in 80/10/10 ratio.
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They are named `train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, `valid.jsonl`. The sampling process was stratified.
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The training set contains 9997 samples, the validation and the test sets have 1250 samles each in them.
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### PRODUCT REVIEWS
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We post-process and split Product Reviews dataset to ensure uniformity with Political Statements 2.0 and Twitter Rumours
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#### Cleaning
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Each dataset has been cleaned using Cleanlab. Non-english entries, erroneous (parser error) entries, empty entries, duplicate entries, entries of length less than 2 characters or exceeding 1000000 characters were all removed.
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#### Preprocessing
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Whitespace, quotes, bulletpoints, unicode is normalized.
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#### Data
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The
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There are 20971 samples in the dataset, contained in `product_reviews.jsonl`.
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For reproduceability, the data is also split into training, test, and validation sets in 80/10/10 ratio.
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They are named `train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, `valid.jsonl`. The sampling process was stratified.
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The training set contains 16776 samples, the validation and the test sets have 2097 and 2098 samles, respectively.
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### SMS
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the final dataset is made up of 6574 texts released by a private UK-based wireless operator; 1274 of them are deceptive,
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and the remaining 5300 are not.
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#### Cleaning
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Each dataset has been cleaned using Cleanlab. Non-english entries, erroneous (parser error) entries, empty entries,
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duplicate entries, entries of length less than 2 characters or exceeding 1000000 characters were all removed.
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#### Preprocessing
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Whitespace, quotes, bulletpoints, unicode is normalized.
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#### Data
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The
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There are 6574 samples in the dataset, contained in `sms.jsonl`. For reproduceability, the data is also split into training,
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test, and validation sets in 80/10/10 ratio. They are named `train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, `valid.jsonl`.
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The sampling process was stratified. The training set contains 5259 samples, the validation and the test sets have 657 and 658 samles,
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respectively.
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### TWITTER RUMOURS
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was used in creation of this dataset. We took source tweets only, and ignored replies to them.
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We used source tweet's label as being a rumour or non-rumour to label it as deceptive or non-deceptive.
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#### Cleaning
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The dataset has been cleaned using cleanlab with visual inspection of problems found. No issues were identified.
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Duplicate entries, entries of length less than 2 characters or exceeding 1000000 characters were removed.
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#### Preprocessing
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Whitespace, quotes, bulletpoints, unicode is normalized.
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#### Data
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The
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There are 5789 samples in the dataset, contained in `tweeter_rumours.jsonl`. For reproduceability, the data is also split into training,
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test, and validation sets in 80/10/10 ratio. They are named `train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, `valid.jsonl`.
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The sampling process was stratified. The training set contains 4631 samples, the validation and the test sets have 579 samles each.
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Each subdirectory/config contains the domain/individual dataset split into three files:
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`train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, and `validation.jsonl`
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that contain train, test, and validation sets, respectively.
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`label` answers the question whether text is deceptive: `1` means yes, it is deceptive, `0` means no,
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the text is not deceptive (it is truthful).
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### Processing and Cleaning
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Each dataset has been cleaned using Cleanlab. Non-english entries, erroneous (parser error) entries, empty entries, duplicate entries,
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entries of length less than 2 characters or exceeding 1000000 characters were all removed.
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Labels were manually curated and corrected in cases of clear error.
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Whitespace, quotes, bulletpoints, unicode is normalized.
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### Layout
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The directory layout of gdds is like so:
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(Kaggle, McIntire, Reuters, and BuzzFeed Political). The dataset was cleaned of data leaks in the form of citations of
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often reputable sources, such as "[claim] (Reuters)". It contains 35,028 real news articles and 37,106 fake news articles.
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We found a number of out-of-domain statements that are clearly not relevant to news, such as "Cool", which is a potential
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problem for transfer learning as well as classification.
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#### Data
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#### Cleaning
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HTML tags were removed.
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#### Data
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T**With just under 600 deceptive texts, this dataset is heavily imbalanced.**
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### PHISHING
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This dataset consists of various phishing attacks as well as benign emails collected from real users.
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#### Data
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The training set contains 12217 samples, the validation and the test sets have 1527 and 1528 samples, respectively.
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### POLITICAL STATEMENTS
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The dataset has been cleaned using cleanlab with visual inspection of problems found. Partial sentences, such as "On Iran nuclear deal",
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"On inflation", were removed. Text with large number of errors induced by a parser were also removed.
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Statements in language other than English (namely, Spanish) were also removed.
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#### Data
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The training set contains 9997 samples, the validation and the test sets have 1250 samples each in them.
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### PRODUCT REVIEWS
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We post-process and split Product Reviews dataset to ensure uniformity with Political Statements 2.0 and Twitter Rumours
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as they all go into form GDDS-2.0
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#### Data
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The training set contains 16776 samples, the validation and the test sets have 2097 and 2098 samples, respectively.
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### SMS
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the final dataset is made up of 6574 texts released by a private UK-based wireless operator; 1274 of them are deceptive,
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and the remaining 5300 are not.
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#### Data
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The training set contains 5259 samples, the validation and the test sets have 657 and 658 samples,
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respectively.
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### TWITTER RUMOURS
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was used in creation of this dataset. We took source tweets only, and ignored replies to them.
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We used source tweet's label as being a rumour or non-rumour to label it as deceptive or non-deceptive.
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#### Data
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The training set contains 4631 samples, the validation and the test sets have 579 samples each.
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