Datasets:
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README.md
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# GDDs-2.0
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The Generalized Deception Dataset version 2.0 is a labeled corpus containing over 95000 samples of
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## Authors
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ReDAS Lab, University of Houston, 2023. See https://www2.cs.uh.edu/~rmverma/ for contact information.
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## Contents
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Each task is (or has been converted to) a binary classification problem.
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Each subdirectory/config contains the domain/individual dataset.
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`train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, and `valid.jsonl` contain train, test, and validation sets, respectively.
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The splits are train=80%, test=10%, valid=10%
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The sampling process was random with seed=42, and stratified with respect to `y` (label) for each domain.
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Each `jsonl` file has two fields (columns): `text` and `label`
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`label` answers the question whether text is deceptive: `1` means yes, it is deceptive, `0` means no, the text is not deceptive (it is truthful).
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`text` is guaranteed to be valid unicode, less than 1 million characters, and contains no empty entries or non-values.
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## List of Domains/Datasets
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1) Phishing (Email)
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2) Fake News (News Articles)
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3) Political Statements (Claims and statements by politicians and other entities, made from LIAR)
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4) Product Reviews (Amazon product reviews)
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5) Job Scams (Job postings)
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6) SMS (Phishing attacks via sms) (combination of SMS Spam from UCI repository and SMS Phishing datasets)
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7) Twitter Rumours (Collection of rumours from PHEME dataset, covers multiple topics)
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## Changes and Additions
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twitter_rumours total: 5789 deceptive: 1969 non-deceptive: 3820
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## Citing
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If you found this dataset useful in your research, please consider citing it as:
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TODO: ADD our paper reference
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Original GDD paper:
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@inproceedings{10.1145/3508398.3519358,
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}
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## APPENDIX: Dataset and Domain Details
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This section describes each domain/dataset in greater detail.
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# GDDs-2.0
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The Generalized Deception Dataset version 2.0 is a labeled corpus containing over 95000 samples of
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deceptive and truthful texts from a number of independent domains and tasks.
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## Authors
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ReDAS Lab, University of Houston, 2023. See https://www2.cs.uh.edu/~rmverma/ for contact information.
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## Domains/Sub-Tasks
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There are 7 independent domains in the dataset. Each one was constructed from one or more datasets.
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Some tasks were not initially binary and had to be relabeled. The inputs vary wildly both stylistically
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and syntactically, as well as in terms of the goal of deception (or absence of thereof) being performed in the context of each
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dataset. The two uniting factors are: all seven datasets contain some fraction of texts that are meant
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to deceive the person reading them one way or another.
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1) Phishing (Email)
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2) Fake News (News Articles)
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3) Political Statements (Claims and statements by politicians and other entities, made from LIAR)
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4) Product Reviews (Amazon product reviews)
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5) Job Scams (Job postings)
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6) SMS (Phishing attacks via sms) (combination of SMS Spam from UCI repository and SMS Phishing datasets)
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7) Twitter Rumours (Collection of rumours from PHEME dataset, covers multiple topics)
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## Contents
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Each task is (or has been converted to) a binary classification problem.
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### Structure
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The directory layout of gdds is like so:
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``
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gdds
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fake_news/
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train.jsonl
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test.jsonl
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validation.jsonl
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README.md
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...
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...
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...
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sms/
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train.jsonl
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test.jsonl
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validation.jsonl
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README.md
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README.md
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LICENSE.txt
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``
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Each subdirectory/config contains the domain/individual dataset.
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`train.jsonl`, `test.jsonl`, and `valid.jsonl` contain train, test, and validation sets, respectively.
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The splits are train=80%, test=10%, valid=10%
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The sampling process was random with seed=42, and stratified with respect to `y` (label) for each domain.
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### Fields
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Each `jsonl` file has two fields (columns): `text` and `label`
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`label` answers the question whether text is deceptive: `1` means yes, it is deceptive, `0` means no, the text is not deceptive (it is truthful).
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`text` is guaranteed to be valid unicode, less than 1 million characters, and contains no empty entries or non-values.
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### Documentation
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Primary documentation is this README file. Each dataset's directory contains a `README.md` file with additional details.
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The contents of these files are also included at the end of this document in the Appendix.
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LICENSE.txt contains the MIT license this dataset is distributed under.
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## Changes and Additions
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twitter_rumours total: 5789 deceptive: 1969 non-deceptive: 3820
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## LICENSE
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This dataset is published under the MIT license and can be used and modified by anyone free of charge.
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See LICENSE.txt file for details.
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## CITING
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If you found this dataset useful in your research, please consider citing it as:
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TODO: ADD our paper reference
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## REFERENCES
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Original GDD paper:
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@inproceedings{10.1145/3508398.3519358,
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}
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## APPENDIX: Dataset and Domain Details
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This section describes each domain/dataset in greater detail.
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