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  pretty_name: Pre-screening Rheumatoid Arthritis Information Database
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  size_categories:
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  - n<1K
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- ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  pretty_name: Pre-screening Rheumatoid Arthritis Information Database
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  size_categories:
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  - n<1K
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+ ---
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+
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+ # PreRAID Dataset
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+
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+ **Prescreening Rheumatoid Arthritis Information Database (PreRAID)**
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+ Developed by RespAI Lab at KIIT and KIMS Bhubaneswar.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+ PreRAID is a structured dataset designed to evaluate the diagnostic capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) diagnosis. This dataset provides real-world patient data, offering insights into RA prediction and reasoning accuracy.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Data Description
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+ - **Total Records**: 160 patient entries.
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+ - **Collection Location**: KIMS Bhubaneswar, India.
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+ - **Demographic Breakdown**:
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+ - Gender: 85% Female, 15% Male.
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+ - Diagnosis: 85% RA, 15% Non-RA.
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+ - **Languages Used**: English and Odia.
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+ - **Data Collection**: Through a structured online form supervised by RA medical professionals.
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+
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+ ### Key Information Captured
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+ 1. **Demographic Details**: Age, gender, language, and unique identifiers (e.g., KIMS ID).
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+ 2. **Symptoms**: Pain localization, onset duration, joint swelling, stiffness, and deformities.
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+ 3. **Associated Conditions**: Skin rashes, fever, ocular discomfort, and daily activity impacts.
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+ 4. **Doctor-Verified Diagnoses**: Ground truth and explanatory notes for RA and non-RA cases.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Dataset Features
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+ 1. **Structured Patient Records**: Standardized text representation for uniform analysis.
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+ 2. **Visual Aids**: Diagrams for precise pain localization.
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+ 3. **Embedded Vectors**: Text embeddings for semantic relationships using GPT-4 text embedding models.
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+ 4. **Storage**: Organized in a vector database to enable retrieval-augmented generation (RAG).
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Research Insights
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+ The dataset was utilized to investigate LLM misalignment in RA diagnosis. Key findings:
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+ - LLMs achieved **95% accuracy** in prediction but with **68% flawed reasoning**.
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+ - Misalignment between prediction accuracy and reasoning quality emphasizes the need for reliable explanations in clinical applications.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+ The PreRAID dataset is ideal for:
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+ 1. **Diagnostic Analysis**: Evaluating AI model accuracy and reasoning quality for RA.
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+ 2. **RAG Applications**: Utilizing vectorized patient records for enhanced model reasoning.
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+ 3. **Healthcare AI Research**: Studying interpretability and trustworthiness of LLMs in medical settings.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+ Please cite the following paper when using the PreRAID dataset:
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+
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+ @misc{maharana2025rightpredictionwrongreasoning,
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+ title={Right Prediction, Wrong Reasoning: Uncovering LLM Misalignment in RA Disease Diagnosis},
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+ author={Umakanta Maharana and Sarthak Verma and Avarna Agarwal and Prakashini Mruthyunjaya and Dwarikanath Mahapatra and Sakir Ahmed and Murari Mandal},
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+ year={2025},
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+ eprint={2504.06581},
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+ archivePrefix={arXiv},
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+ primaryClass={cs.AI},
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+ url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06581},
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+ }
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+
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+ ---