File size: 6,715 Bytes
92416a2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
import OAI.Dynamics.StandardMap.DyadicArrays

namespace OAI

open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped ENNReal BigOperators

open Set Filter MeasureTheory
open scoped ENNReal Topology
namespace StandardMapEntropy
noncomputable def arrayTranslate (r : DyadicTime) (d : DistanceArray) : DistanceArray :=
  ⟨fun s t => d.val (s+r) (t+r),by
    obtain ⟨h0,hs,hsy,ht,hb⟩ := d.property
    refine ⟨fun s t => h0 _ _,fun s => hs _,fun s t => hsy _ _,fun s t u => ht _ _ _,?_⟩
    intro s t
    convert hb (s+r) (t+r) using 1
    congr 2
    change (t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ)=((t:ℝ)+(r:ℝ))-((s:ℝ)+(r:ℝ))
    ring⟩
lemma continuous_arrayTranslate (r : DyadicTime) : Continuous (arrayTranslate r) := by
  apply Continuous.subtype_mk
  apply continuous_pi; intro s
  apply continuous_pi; intro t
  exact continuous_arrayEval (s+r) (t+r)
@[simp] lemma arrayTranslate_zero (d : DistanceArray) : arrayTranslate 0 d=d := by
  apply Subtype.ext
  funext s t
  simp [arrayTranslate]
lemma arrayTranslate_add (r q : DyadicTime) (d : DistanceArray) :
    arrayTranslate r (arrayTranslate q d)=arrayTranslate (r+q) d := by
  apply Subtype.ext
  funext s t
  simp only [arrayTranslate,add_assoc]
noncomputable def arrayTranslation (r : DyadicTime) : DistanceArray ≃ₜ DistanceArray where
  toFun := arrayTranslate r
  invFun := arrayTranslate (-r)
  left_inv := by intro d; rw [arrayTranslate_add,neg_add_cancel,arrayTranslate_zero]
  right_inv := by intro d; rw [arrayTranslate_add,add_neg_cancel,arrayTranslate_zero]
  continuous_toFun := continuous_arrayTranslate r
  continuous_invFun := continuous_arrayTranslate (-r)
noncomputable def arrayDilate (d : DistanceArray) : DistanceArray :=
  ⟨fun s t => d.val (s+s) (t+t)/2,by
    obtain ⟨h0,hs,hsy,ht,hb⟩ := d.property
    refine ⟨fun s t => div_nonneg (h0 _ _) (by norm_num),?_,?_,?_,?_⟩
    · intro s; simp only [hs,zero_div]
    · intro s t; dsimp only; rw [hsy]
    · intro s t u; have := ht (s+s) (t+t) (u+u); dsimp only; linarith
    · intro s t
      have hh := hb (s+s) (t+t)
      change d.val (s+s) (t+t)≤|((t:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))-((s:ℝ)+(s:ℝ))|+2 at hh
      rw [show ((t:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))-((s:ℝ)+(s:ℝ))=2*((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ)) by ring,abs_mul,abs_of_pos (by norm_num : (0:ℝ)<2)] at hh
      dsimp only; linarith⟩
lemma continuous_arrayDilate : Continuous arrayDilate := by
  apply Continuous.subtype_mk
  apply continuous_pi; intro s
  apply continuous_pi; intro t
  exact (continuous_arrayEval (s+s) (t+t)).div_const 2
@[simp] lemma arrayDilate_affine (w : Icc (0:ℝ) 1) : arrayDilate (affineArray w)=affineArray w := by
  apply Subtype.ext
  funext s t
  change (w.val*|((t:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))-((s:ℝ)+(s:ℝ))|)/2=w.val*|(t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ)|
  rw [show ((t:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))-((s:ℝ)+(s:ℝ))=2*((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ)) by ring,abs_mul,abs_of_pos (by norm_num : (0:ℝ)<2)]
  ring
@[simp] lemma arrayTranslate_affine (r : DyadicTime) (w : Icc (0:ℝ) 1) : arrayTranslate r (affineArray w)=affineArray w := by
  apply Subtype.ext
  funext s t
  change w.val*|((t:ℝ)+(r:ℝ))-((s:ℝ)+(r:ℝ))|=w.val*|(t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ)|
  congr 2; ring
lemma arrayDilate_mem_affine_iff (d : DistanceArray) : arrayDilate d∈affineLocus ↔ d∈affineLocus := by
  constructor
  · rintro ⟨w,hw⟩
    refine ⟨w,?_⟩
    apply Subtype.ext
    funext s t
    have he := congrArg (fun d : DistanceArray => d.val (dyadicHalf s) (dyadicHalf t)) hw
    change w.val*|((t:ℝ)/2)-((s:ℝ)/2)|=d.val (dyadicHalf s+dyadicHalf s) (dyadicHalf t+dyadicHalf t)/2 at he
    rw [dyadicHalf_add_self,dyadicHalf_add_self,← sub_div,abs_div,abs_of_pos (by norm_num : (0:ℝ)<2)] at he
    change w.val*|(t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ)|=d.val s t
    linarith
  · rintro ⟨w,rfl⟩; exact ⟨w,(arrayDilate_affine w).symm⟩
noncomputable def arrayShortfall (s t : DyadicTime) (d : DistanceArray) : ℝ :=
  1-d.val s t/((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ))
noncomputable def arrayJ (s t : DyadicTime) (d : DistanceArray) : ℝ :=
  arrayShortfall s t d-(arrayShortfall s (dyadicMid s t) d+arrayShortfall (dyadicMid s t) t d)/2
noncomputable def arrayV (s t : DyadicTime) (d : DistanceArray) : ℝ :=
  (arrayShortfall s (dyadicMid s t) d-arrayShortfall (dyadicMid s t) t d)^2
lemma continuous_arrayShortfall (s t : DyadicTime) : Continuous (arrayShortfall s t) :=
  continuous_const.sub ((continuous_arrayEval s t).div_const _)
lemma continuous_arrayJ (s t : DyadicTime) : Continuous (arrayJ s t) :=
  (continuous_arrayShortfall s t).sub (((continuous_arrayShortfall s (dyadicMid s t)).add
    (continuous_arrayShortfall (dyadicMid s t) t)).div_const 2)
lemma continuous_arrayV (s t : DyadicTime) : Continuous (arrayV s t) :=
  ((continuous_arrayShortfall s (dyadicMid s t)).sub (continuous_arrayShortfall (dyadicMid s t) t)).pow 2
lemma arrayJ_eq (s t : DyadicTime) (hst : (s:ℝ)<(t:ℝ)) (d : DistanceArray) :
    arrayJ s t d=(d.val s (dyadicMid s t)+d.val (dyadicMid s t) t-d.val s t)/((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ)) := by
  unfold arrayJ arrayShortfall
  rw [dyadicMid_val]
  have h1 : (t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ)≠0 := sub_ne_zero.mpr hst.ne'
  have h2 : ((s:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))/2-(s:ℝ)≠0 := by linarith
  have h3 : (t:ℝ)-((s:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))/2≠0 := by linarith
  rw [show ((s:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))/2-(s:ℝ)=((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ))/2 by ring,
    show (t:ℝ)-((s:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))/2=((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ))/2 by ring]
  field_simp [h1]; ring
lemma arrayJ_nonneg (s t : DyadicTime) (hst : (s:ℝ)<(t:ℝ)) (d : DistanceArray) : 0≤arrayJ s t d := by
  rw [arrayJ_eq s t hst d]
  exact div_nonneg (sub_nonneg.mpr (d.property.2.2.2.1 _ _ _)) (sub_pos.mpr hst).le
lemma arrayV_nonneg (s t : DyadicTime) (d : DistanceArray) : 0≤arrayV s t d := sq_nonneg _
lemma array_zero_test_halves (s t : DyadicTime) (hst : (s:ℝ)<(t:ℝ)) (d : DistanceArray)
    (hzero : arrayJ s t d+arrayV s t d=0) :
    d.val s (dyadicMid s t)=d.val s t/2 ∧ d.val (dyadicMid s t) t=d.val s t/2 := by
  have hJ : arrayJ s t d=0 := by linarith [arrayJ_nonneg s t hst d,arrayV_nonneg s t d]
  have hV : arrayV s t d=0 := by linarith
  have he : arrayShortfall s (dyadicMid s t) d=arrayShortfall (dyadicMid s t) t d := by
    exact sub_eq_zero.mp (sq_eq_zero_iff.mp hV)
  rw [arrayJ_eq s t hst d] at hJ
  have hsum : d.val s (dyadicMid s t)+d.val (dyadicMid s t) t=d.val s t := by
    have := (div_eq_zero_iff.mp hJ).resolve_right (sub_ne_zero.mpr hst.ne')
    linarith
  unfold arrayShortfall at he
  rw [dyadicMid_val] at he
  have hm : ((s:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))/2-(s:ℝ)=((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ))/2 := by ring
  have hm' : (t:ℝ)-((s:ℝ)+(t:ℝ))/2=((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ))/2 := by ring
  rw [hm,hm'] at he
  have hn : ((t:ℝ)-(s:ℝ))/2≠0 := by positivity
  have he' : d.val s (dyadicMid s t)=d.val (dyadicMid s t) t := (div_left_inj' hn).mp (by linarith)
  constructor <;> linarith
end StandardMapEntropy

end OAI