File size: 5,925 Bytes
b317718
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
import OAI.Probability.GaussianRegression.Success

namespace OAI

/-!
Real-valued success bounds and accuracy-uniform precision tradeoffs.
-/

open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Set Filter
open scoped ENNReal NNReal RealInnerProductSpace Topology
open InnerProductSpace
open scoped Pointwise

noncomputable section

universe u

namespace NoiselessRegression

namespace Learner

lemma streaming_success_bound_real {d M T : ℕ} {Ω : Type u} [MeasurableSpace Ω]
    (L : Learner d M T Ω) (ρ : Measure Ω) [IsProbabilityMeasure ρ]
    (hL : L.Admissible ρ) (hd : 3 ≤ d) {ε : ℝ} (hε : 0 < ε)
    {a q : ℕ} (ha : 2*a ≤ d-1) (hq : 2 ≤ q) (hqa : 2*q ≤ a)
    (hs : (2/3 : ℝ≥0∞) ≤ L.uniformSuccess ρ ε) :
    (2/3 : ℝ) ≤ ((T : ℝ)+1) * ((3 : ℝ)*4^d * ε^a) *
      ((32768 : ℝ)^d * ((2 : ℝ)^M)^(1/(q : ℝ)))^(T/q+1) := by
  have hb := hs.trans (L.streaming_success_bound ρ hL hd hε ha hq hqa)
  have ht : (T+1 : ℝ≥0∞) *
      (ENNReal.ofReal ((3 : ℝ)*4^d) * ENNReal.ofReal (ε^a)) *
      streamFactor (E := Vector d) (J := State M) q ^ (T/q+1) ≠ ∞ := by
    apply ENNReal.mul_ne_top
    · apply ENNReal.mul_ne_top (by simp)
      exact ENNReal.mul_ne_top ENNReal.ofReal_ne_top ENNReal.ofReal_ne_top
    · exact ENNReal.pow_ne_top (streamFactor_ne_top q)
  have hr := ENNReal.toReal_mono ht hb
  simpa [ENNReal.toReal_div, ENNReal.toReal_ofNat, ENNReal.toReal_mul,
    ENNReal.toReal_add, ENNReal.toReal_natCast, ENNReal.toReal_one,
    ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (by positivity : (0 : ℝ) ≤ 3*4^d),
    ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (by positivity : 0 ≤ ε^a), streamFactor,
    ENNReal.toReal_pow, ← ENNReal.toReal_rpow, finrank_euclideanSpace_fin,
    Fintype.card_fin, State, Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_ofNat, Vector] using hr

end Learner

lemma precision_from_stream_bound {d M T a q : ℕ} {ε A : ℝ}
    (hd : 32 ≤ d) (hT : d ≤ 4*T) (hq : 0 < q) (hdq : d ≤ 8*q)
    (ha : d ≤ 4*a) (hM : (M : ℝ) ≤ A * (d : ℝ)^2) (hA : 0 < A)
    (hε : 0 < ε) (hε1 : ε ≤ 1)
    (hbound : (2/3 : ℝ) ≤ ((T : ℝ)+1) * ((3 : ℝ)*4^d * ε^a) *
      ((32768 : ℝ)^d * ((2 : ℝ)^M)^(1/(q : ℝ)))^(T/q+1)) :
    (1 / (4*(400000+100*A))) * (d : ℝ) * Real.log (1/ε) ≤ (T : ℝ) := by
  have hd0 : (0 : ℝ) < d := by exact_mod_cast (by omega : 0 < d)
  have hq0 : (0 : ℝ) < q := by exact_mod_cast hq
  have hT0 : (0 : ℝ) ≤ T := Nat.cast_nonneg T
  have hdp : (d : ℝ) ≤ 4*T := by exact_mod_cast hT
  have hdqp : (d : ℝ) ≤ 8*q := by exact_mod_cast hdq
  have hap : (d : ℝ) ≤ 4*a := by exact_mod_cast ha
  have hB : ((T/q+1 : ℕ) : ℝ) * d ≤ 12*T := by
    have hbd : (T/q+1)*d ≤ 12*T := by
      have hmul := Nat.div_mul_le_self T q
      calc
        (T/q+1)*d = (T/q)*d+d := by ring
        _ ≤ (T/q)*(8*q)+d := Nat.add_le_add_right (Nat.mul_le_mul_left _ hdq) _
        _ = 8*((T/q)*q)+d := by ring
        _ ≤ 8*T+d := Nat.add_le_add_right (Nat.mul_le_mul_left 8 hmul) _
        _ ≤ 12*T := by omega
    exact_mod_cast hbd
  have hMq : (M : ℝ) / q ≤ 8*A*d := by
    apply (div_le_iff₀ hq0).2
    calc
      (M : ℝ) ≤ A*d^2 := hM
      _ ≤ A*d*(8*q) := by nlinarith [mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hdqp (by positivity : 0 ≤ A*d)]
      _ = 8*A*d*q := by ring
  have hlog := Real.log_le_log (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 2/3) hbound
  rw [Real.log_mul (by positivity) (by positivity),
    Real.log_mul (by positivity) (by positivity),
    Real.log_mul (by positivity) (by positivity),
    Real.log_mul (by positivity) (by positivity),
    Real.log_pow, Real.log_pow, Real.log_pow,
    Real.log_mul (by positivity) (by positivity), Real.log_pow,
    Real.log_rpow (by positivity), Real.log_pow] at hlog
  have hlogε : Real.log (1/ε) = -Real.log ε := by simp
  have hlogε0 : 0 ≤ Real.log (1/ε) := Real.log_nonneg ((le_div_iff₀ hε).2 (by simpa using hε1))
  have heq : (1/(q : ℝ)) * ((M : ℝ)*Real.log 2) = ((M : ℝ)/q)*Real.log 2 := by ring
  rw [heq] at hlog
  have hlT : Real.log ((T : ℝ)+1) ≤ T := by
    simpa using Real.log_le_sub_one_of_pos (by positivity : (0 : ℝ) < T+1)
  have hl3 : Real.log (3 : ℝ) ≤ 3 := Real.log_le_self (by norm_num)
  have hl4 : Real.log (4 : ℝ) ≤ 4 := Real.log_le_self (by norm_num)
  have hl32 : Real.log (32768 : ℝ) ≤ 32768 := Real.log_le_self (by norm_num)
  have hl2 : Real.log (2 : ℝ) ≤ 1 := by
    convert Real.log_le_sub_one_of_pos (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 2) using 1; norm_num
  have hl23 : -(1 : ℝ) ≤ Real.log (2/3 : ℝ) := by
    have h := Real.one_sub_inv_le_log_of_pos (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ) < 2/3)
    norm_num at h
    linarith
  have hinside : (d : ℝ)*Real.log 32768 + ((M : ℝ)/q)*Real.log 2 ≤
      (32768+8*A)*d := by
    have hm0 : (0 : ℝ) ≤ (M : ℝ)/q := by positivity
    have h1 := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hl32 hd0.le
    have h2 := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hl2 hm0
    nlinarith
  have hfull : ((T/q+1 : ℕ) : ℝ) *
      ((d : ℝ)*Real.log 32768 + ((M : ℝ)/q)*Real.log 2) ≤
      12*T*(32768+8*A) := by
    calc
      _ ≤ ((T/q+1 : ℕ) : ℝ) * ((32768+8*A)*d) :=
        mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hinside (Nat.cast_nonneg _)
      _ = (32768+8*A)*(((T/q+1 : ℕ) : ℝ)*d) := by ring
      _ ≤ (32768+8*A)*(12*T) := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hB (by positivity)
      _ = _ := by ring
  have hd4 : (4 : ℝ) ≤ d := by exact_mod_cast (by omega : 4 ≤ d)
  have hlogbound : (a : ℝ)*Real.log (1/ε) ≤ (400000+100*A)*T := by
    have h4 := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hl4 hd0.le
    rw [hlogε]
    nlinarith [mul_nonneg hA.le hT0]
  have hmain : (d : ℝ)*Real.log (1/ε) ≤ 4*(400000+100*A)*T := by
    have ham := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hap hlogε0
    linarith
  have hden : (0 : ℝ) < 4*(400000+100*A) := by positivity
  calc
    _ = ((d : ℝ)*Real.log (1/ε))/(4*(400000+100*A)) := by ring
    _ ≤ T := (div_le_iff₀ hden).2 (by nlinarith [hmain])

end NoiselessRegression

end

end OAI