openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Algebra /AlgebraicObstruction /PotentialReplacement.lean
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Add lean source and binary files (part 4)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Algebra.FrobeniusObstruction.Obstruction
import OAI.Algebra.AlgebraicObstruction.IdealBounds
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
open scoped BigOperators
namespace BoundaryOnly.FormalObstruction.CoefficientRing
open MvPowerSeries FormalCorrection AlgebraicReplacement
open scoped Classical
variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] {d : ℕ} {n : Fin d → ℕ}
def wallCoordinates (b : Bool) (i : Fin d) : WallVar n i → MvPowerSeries (AmbientVar n) R :=
if b then plusCoordinates n i else minusCoordinates n i
theorem wallCoordinates_centered (b : Bool) (i : Fin d) :
∀ w, constantCoeff (wallCoordinates (R := R) (n := n) b i w) = 0 := by
cases b
· exact minusCoordinates_centered i
· exact plusCoordinates_centered i
def wallEval (Y : InternalVar n → MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R)
(hY : ∀ c, Y c ∈ originIdeal R (GraphVar n)) (b : Bool) (i : Fin d) :
MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R →ₐ[R] MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R :=
(substAlgHom (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY))).comp
(substAlgHom (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (wallCoordinates_centered b i)))
theorem subst_potential_eq_sum (P : (i : Fin d) → MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R)
(Y : InternalVar n → MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R)
(hY : ∀ c, Y c ∈ originIdeal R (GraphVar n)) :
subst (graphCoordinates n Y) (potential n P) =
∑ i, (wallEval Y hY true i (P i) - wallEval Y hY false i (P i)) := by
rw [← substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY))]
simp only [potential, map_sum, map_sub]
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro i _
simp [wallEval, wallCoordinates, AlgHom.comp_apply, substAlgHom_apply]
theorem wallEval_negativeSlope (P : (i : Fin d) → MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R)
(Y : InternalVar n → MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R)
(hY : ∀ c, Y c ∈ originIdeal R (GraphVar n)) (i : Fin d) :
negativeSlopeValue n P Y i = wallEval Y hY false i (pderiv (.inl 0) (P i)) := by
have hz : ∀ w : WallVar n i, constantCoeff (zeroSlopes (k := R) n i w) = 0 := by
intro w; cases w <;> simp [zeroSlopes]
have hminus : ∀ j : Fin (n i), constantCoeff (Y (false,⟨i,j⟩)) = 0 :=
fun j => mem_origin_iff.mp (hY _)
simp only [wallEval, AlgHom.comp_apply, substAlgHom_apply, wallCoordinates, Bool.false_eq_true, ite_false]
change subst (fun j => Y (false,⟨i,j⟩))
(subst (zeroSlopes (k := R) n i) (pderiv (.inl 0) (P i))) =
subst (graphCoordinates n Y)
(subst (minusCoordinates (k := R) n i) (pderiv (.inl 0) (P i)))
rw [subst_comp_subst_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero hz)
(hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero hminus),
subst_comp_subst_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (minusCoordinates_centered i))
(hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY))]
congr 1
funext w
cases w with
| inl a =>
simp only [zeroSlopes, minusCoordinates,
← substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero hminus),
← substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY)), map_zero]
| inr j =>
simp only [zeroSlopes, minusCoordinates,
subst_X (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero hminus),
subst_X (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY)), graphCoordinates]
theorem origin_le_jacobson {σ : Type*} [Fintype σ] :
originIdeal R σ ≤ Ideal.jacobson ⊥ := by
intro f hf
apply Ideal.mem_jacobson_bot.mpr
intro g
apply MvPowerSeries.isUnit_iff_constantCoeff.mpr
simp [mem_origin_iff.mp hf]
theorem wall_error_bounds
(Y : InternalVar n → MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R)
(hY : ∀ c, Y c ∈ originIdeal R (GraphVar n))
(K : (i : Fin d) → Ideal (MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R))
(r : Ideal (MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R))
(hL : ∀ b i, Ideal.map (wallEval Y hY b i) (K i) ≤ originIdeal R (GraphVar n))
(hcube : ∀ b i, (Ideal.map (wallEval Y hY b i) (K i))^3 ≤ r)
(E : (i : Fin d) → MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R)
(hE : ∀ i, E i ∈ (K i)^9) :
(∀ b i, wallEval Y hY b i (E i) ∈ r^3) ∧
(∀ b i w, wallEval Y hY b i (pderiv w (E i)) ∈ originIdeal R (GraphVar n) * r) := by
constructor
· intro b i
have h := Ideal.mem_map_of_mem (wallEval Y hY b i) (hE i)
rw [Ideal.map_pow] at h
exact (ninth_order_bounds _ _ _ (hL b i) (hcube b i)).1 h
· intro b i w
have hd := derivation_mem_pow (pderiv w) (K i) 8 (hE i)
have h := Ideal.mem_map_of_mem (wallEval Y hY b i) hd
rw [Ideal.map_pow] at h
exact eighth_le_mul _ _ ((ninth_order_bounds _ _ _ (hL b i) (hcube b i)).2 h)
theorem wall_ambient_derivative_mem
(Y : InternalVar n → MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R)
(hY : ∀ c, Y c ∈ originIdeal R (GraphVar n))
(I : Ideal (MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R)) (b : Bool) (i : Fin d)
(E : MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R)
(hE : ∀ w, wallEval Y hY b i (pderiv w E) ∈ I) (c : AmbientVar n) :
subst (graphCoordinates n Y) (pderiv (R := R) c (subst (wallCoordinates b i) E)) ∈ I := by
rw [pderiv_subst _ (wallCoordinates_centered b i)]
rw [← substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY))]
rw [map_sum]
apply Ideal.sum_mem
intro w _
rw [map_mul]
have hw := hE w
simp only [wallEval, AlgHom.comp_apply, substAlgHom_apply] at hw
simp only [substAlgHom_apply]
exact I.mul_mem_right _ hw
end BoundaryOnly.FormalObstruction.CoefficientRing
namespace BoundaryOnly.FormalObstruction.CoefficientRing
open MvPowerSeries FormalCorrection AlgebraicReplacement
open scoped Classical
variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] {d : ℕ} {n : Fin d → ℕ}
theorem potential_sub (P Q : (i : Fin d) → MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R) :
potential n (fun i => P i - Q i) = potential n P - potential n Q := by
unfold potential
rw [← Finset.sum_sub_distrib]
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro i _
simp only [← substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (plusCoordinates_centered i)),
← substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (minusCoordinates_centered i)), map_sub]
ring
theorem gradient_sub (P Q : (i : Fin d) → MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R)
(Y : InternalVar n → MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R)
(hY : ∀ c, Y c ∈ originIdeal R (GraphVar n)) (c : InternalVar n) :
restrictedGradient n (fun i => P i - Q i) Y c =
restrictedGradient n P Y c - restrictedGradient n Q Y c := by
unfold restrictedGradient
rw [potential_sub, map_sub]
exact (substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY)) _).symm.trans
((map_sub (substAlgHom (R := R) (S := R) (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY))) _ _).trans (by simp only [substAlgHom_apply]))
theorem gradient_mem_of_wall_derivatives
(E : (i : Fin d) → MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R)
(Y : InternalVar n → MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R)
(hY : ∀ c, Y c ∈ originIdeal R (GraphVar n))
(I : Ideal (MvPowerSeries (GraphVar n) R))
(hE : ∀ b i w, wallEval Y hY b i (pderiv w (E i)) ∈ I)
(c : InternalVar n) : restrictedGradient n E Y c ∈ I := by
unfold restrictedGradient potential
rw [map_sum]
rw [← substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero (graphCoordinates_centered Y hY))]
rw [map_sum]
apply Ideal.sum_mem
intro i _
rw [map_sub, map_sub]
simp only [substAlgHom_apply]
exact I.sub_mem (wall_ambient_derivative_mem Y hY I true i (E i) (hE true i) _)
(wall_ambient_derivative_mem Y hY I false i (E i) (hE false i) _)
def QuadraticData.replace (Q : QuadraticData (R := R) (n := n))
(K : (i : Fin d) → Ideal (MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R))
(hK : ∀ i, K i ≤ originIdeal R (WallVar n i))
(hL : ∀ b i, Ideal.map (wallEval Q.Y Q.centered b i) (K i) ≤ originIdeal R (GraphVar n))
(hcube : ∀ b i, (Ideal.map (wallEval Q.Y Q.centered b i) (K i))^3 ≤ gradientIdeal n Q.P Q.Y)
(P : (i : Fin d) → MvPowerSeries (WallVar n i) R)
(hP : ∀ i, P i - Q.P i ∈ (K i)^9) : QuadraticData (R := R) (n := n) := by
let E := fun i => P i - Q.P i
let r := gradientIdeal n Q.P Q.Y
let m := originIdeal R (GraphVar n)
have hbounds := wall_error_bounds Q.Y Q.centered K r hL hcube E hP
have hvalue := hbounds.1
have hderiv := hbounds.2
have hgrad : gradientIdeal n P Q.Y = r := by
apply span_eq_of_generator_congruence m origin_le_jacobson
intro c
rw [← gradient_sub P Q.P Q.Y Q.centered c]
exact gradient_mem_of_wall_derivatives E Q.Y Q.centered (m*r) hderiv c
have hval : subst (graphCoordinates n Q.Y) (potential n P) -
subst (graphCoordinates n Q.Y) (potential n Q.P) ∈ r^3 := by
simp only [← substAlgHom_apply (hasSubst_of_constantCoeff_zero
(graphCoordinates_centered Q.Y Q.centered)), ← map_sub]
rw [substAlgHom_apply, ← potential_sub,
subst_potential_eq_sum _ _ Q.centered]
apply Ideal.sum_mem
intro i _
exact (r^3).sub_mem (hvalue true i) (hvalue false i)
have hneg : ∀ i, negativeSlopeValue n P Q.Y i - negativeSlopeValue n Q.P Q.Y i ∈ r := by
intro i
rw [wallEval_negativeSlope _ _ Q.centered, wallEval_negativeSlope _ _ Q.centered,
← map_sub, ← map_sub]
exact (show m * r ≤ r from Ideal.mul_le_right) (hderiv false i (.inl 0))
refine ⟨P, Q.Y, ?_, Q.centered, Q.complementary, ?_, ?_, ?_⟩
· intro i
have he : E i ∈ (originIdeal R (WallVar n i))^3 :=
Ideal.pow_le_pow_right (by omega : 3 ≤ 9) ((pow_le_pow_left' (hK i) 9) (hP i))
simpa only [E, sub_add_cancel] using (originIdeal R (WallVar n i)^3).add_mem he (Q.order_three i)
· rw [hgrad]
have hh := (r^2).add_mem (Ideal.pow_le_pow_right (by omega : 2 ≤ 3) hval) Q.graph_square
simpa only [sub_add_cancel] using hh
· intro i j l
rw [hgrad]
exact Q.positive_cubic i j l
· intro i j l
rw [hgrad]
exact triple_transport_mem r (hneg i) (hneg j) (hneg l) (Q.negative_cubic i j l)
end BoundaryOnly.FormalObstruction.CoefficientRing
end
end OAI