openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Algebra /FiniteTensor /FiniteObstruction.lean
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Algebra.FiniteTensor.DeformedGraphs
import OAI.Algebra.FiniteTensor.RelativeKoszul
namespace OAI
/-! The finite chart obstruction and formal evaluation of separated potentials. -/
noncomputable section
open scoped BigOperators
namespace PD4Tensor.TruncatedForms
noncomputable section
open scoped TensorProduct BigOperators
open Forms FrobeniusTruncation FiniteCoordinates
attribute [local instance] parameterCharP
universe u
variable (K : Type*) [Field K] (p : ℕ) [CharP K p] [Fact p.Prime] [Invertible (2 : K)]
{n : ℕ} (σ : Fin (n+1) → Type u) [∀ i,Fintype (σ i)] [∀ i,DecidableEq (σ i)]
def sigmaDeformed (S b : ∀ i,A K (σ i) p) (q : Fin 3 ↪ Fin (n+1)) :
Ring (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p) :=
coefficientMap K (T K 3) _ (fun _ => p) (sigmaPotential K p σ S) +
∑ i,threeParameters (K:=K) q i •
coefficientMap K (T K 3) _ (fun _ => p) (sigmaBlock K p σ i (b i))
theorem finite_chart_obstruction {d c : ℕ}
(r : ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) ≃ Fin (c+d))
(e : ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) ≃ Fin d ⊕ Fin c)
(q0 : Ring K ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p) ≃ₐ[K]
Ring K ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p))
(qL : (Fin 3 ↪ Fin (n+1)) →
Ring (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p) ≃ₐ[T K 3]
Ring (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p))
(S b : ∀ i,A K (σ i) p) (active : Finset (Fin (n+1)))
(hb : ∀ i,i∉active → b i=0) (hA : 5≤active.card)
(hL0 : splitRestriction (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos e q0 (sigmaPotential K p σ S)=0)
(hR : splitRestriction (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos (e.trans (Equiv.sumComm _ _)) q0
(sigmaPotential K p σ S)=0)
(htripR : ∀ s : Finset (Fin (n+1)), s⊆active → s.card=3 →
splitRestriction (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos (e.trans (Equiv.sumComm _ _)) q0
(sigmaSelected K p σ b s) ∈ Ideal.span (Set.range (fun i =>
splitRestriction (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos (e.trans (Equiv.sumComm _ _)) q0
(chartDerivative K K _ p i (sigmaPotential K p σ S)))))
(hspecial : ∀ q : Fin 3 ↪ Fin (n+1), (∀ j,q j∈active) → ∀ a,
coefficientHom K (T K 3) K _ (fun _ => p) (augmentationAlg K 3) (qL q a)=
q0 (coefficientHom K (T K 3) K _ (fun _ => p) (augmentationAlg K 3) a))
(hL : ∀ q : Fin 3 ↪ Fin (n+1), (∀ j,q j∈active) →
splitRestriction (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos e (qL q) (sigmaDeformed K p σ S b q)=0)
(htripL : ∀ q : Fin 3 ↪ Fin (n+1), (∀ j,q j∈active) →
splitRestriction (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos e (qL q)
(algebraMap (T K 3) (Ring (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p))
(t K 3 0*t K 3 1*t K 3 2)) ∈ Ideal.span (Set.range (fun i =>
splitRestriction (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos e (qL q)
(chartDerivative K (T K 3) _ p i (sigmaDeformed K p σ S b q))))) : False := by
classical
obtain ⟨q,κ,hq,hκ,hpair⟩ := exists_three_graph_tensor_cycle K p σ r e q0 S b active hb hA hL0 hR htripR
let η := sigmaExtendedForms K (T K 3) p σ κ
let lam := chartNormal K (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) p e (qL q)
let u : T K 3 := t K 3 0*t K 3 1*t K 3 2
let J := extendFormFunctional K (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p)
(orientedResidue K _ p (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos r)
have hη : relativeKoszul K (T K 3) _ p (sigmaDeformed K p σ S b q) η=0 := by
change relativeKoszul K (T K 3) _ p
(coefficientMap K (T K 3) _ (fun _ => p) (sigmaPotential K p σ S) +
∑ i,threeParameters (K:=K) q i •
coefficientMap K (T K 3) _ (fun _ => p) (sigmaBlock K p σ i (b i)))
(sigmaExtendedForms K (T K 3) p σ κ)=0
rw [relativeKoszul_sigmaExtended,hκ]
exact (sigmaExtendedForms K (T K 3) p σ).map_zero
have hη' : oneForm K _ _ (fun i =>
chartDerivative K (T K 3) _ p i (sigmaDeformed K p σ S b q))*η=0 := by
rw [relativeKoszul_eq] at hη
exact hη
have hB := chartNormal_boundary K (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) p
(Fact.out : p.Prime).pos e (qL q) _ (hL q hq) _ (htripL q hq)
rw [scalar_parameter_mul] at hB
have hz : (u • lam)*η=0 := boundary_mul_cycle_zero _ _ _ hB hη'
have hzero : u * J (lam*η)=0 := by
change u • J (lam*η)=0
rw [←map_smul,←smul_mul_assoc,hz,map_zero]
have hunit : IsUnit (J (lam*η)) := by
apply isUnit_of_augmentation_ne_zero
change (augmentationAlg K 3) (extendFormFunctional K (T K 3) _ (fun _ => p)
(orientedResidue K _ p (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos r) (lam*η))≠0
rw [extendFormFunctional_specialization,map_mul]
have hlam := chartNormal_specialization K (T K 3) K ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) p
(augmentationAlg K 3) e (qL q) q0 (hspecial q hq)
change mapCoefficients K _ _ _ _ lam=_ at hlam
rw [hlam]
change orientedResidue K _ p (Fact.out : p.Prime).pos r
(chartNormal K K _ p e q0 * mapCoefficients K _ _ _ _
(sigmaExtendedForms K (T K 3) p σ κ))≠0
rw [sigmaExtendedForms_specialization]
exact hpair
exact triple_mul_unit_ne_zero K 3 0 1 2 (by decide) (by decide) (by decide) hunit hzero
end
end PD4Tensor.TruncatedForms
namespace PD4Tensor.FrobeniusTruncation
noncomputable section
variable (K σ τ : Type*) [Field K] [Fintype σ]
[Fintype τ] (p : ℕ)
theorem formalEval_rename (f : σ → τ) (F : MvPowerSeries σ K) :
formalEval K τ p (MvPowerSeries.rename f F)=rename K σ p f (formalEval K σ p F) := by
unfold formalEval
erw [nilEval_rename]
have hh := nilEval_map (rename K σ p f) (coord K σ p)
(fun i => ⟨p,variable_pow K σ p i⟩) F
simpa only [rename_coord,Function.comp_def] using hh.symm
end
end PD4Tensor.FrobeniusTruncation
namespace PD4Tensor.FiniteCoordinates
noncomputable section
variable (K R σ : Type*) [CommRing K] [CommRing R] [Algebra K R]
[Fintype σ] (p : ℕ)
theorem nilEval_extension (F : MvPowerSeries σ K) :
nilEval R (coord R σ (fun _ => p)) (fun j => ⟨p,coord_pow _ _ _ j⟩)
(MvPowerSeries.map (algebraMap K R) F)=
coefficientMap K R σ (fun _ => p)
(nilEval K (coord K σ (fun _ => p)) (fun j => ⟨p,coord_pow _ _ _ j⟩) F) := by
have hh := nilEval_coefficients (algebraMap K R)
(coefficientMap K R σ (fun _ => p)).toRingHom
(fun k => by
change coefficientMap K R σ (fun _ => p) (algebraMap K (Ring K σ (fun _ => p)) k)=_
rw [AlgHom.commutes]
exact IsScalarTower.algebraMap_apply K R (Ring R σ (fun _ => p)) k)
(coord K σ (fun _ => p)) (fun j => ⟨p,coord_pow _ _ _ j⟩) F
simp only [AlgHom.toRingHom_eq_coe,AlgHom.coe_toRingHom,coefficientMap_coord] at hh
exact hh.symm
end
end PD4Tensor.FiniteCoordinates
namespace PD4Tensor.TruncatedForms
noncomputable section
open scoped BigOperators
open FrobeniusTruncation
universe u
variable (K : Type*) [Field K] (p : ℕ) {n : ℕ}
(σ : Fin (n+1) → Type u) [∀ i,Fintype (σ i)] [∀ i,DecidableEq (σ i)]
@[simp] theorem formalSigmaPotential_eval (F : ∀ i,MvPowerSeries (σ i) K) :
formalEval K _ p (formalSigmaPotential K σ F)=
sigmaPotential K p σ (fun i => formalEval K (σ i) p (F i)) := by
simp only [formalSigmaPotential,map_sum,formalEval_rename,sigmaPotential]
omit [∀ i,DecidableEq (σ i)] in
@[simp] theorem formalSigmaSelected_eval (b : ∀ i,MvPowerSeries (σ i) K)
(s : Finset (Fin (n+1))) :
formalEval K _ p (formalSigmaSelected K σ b s)=
sigmaSelected K p σ (fun i => formalEval K (σ i) p (b i)) s := by
simp only [formalSigmaSelected,map_prod,formalEval_rename,sigmaSelected,sigmaBlock]
open FiniteCoordinates in
@[simp] theorem formalSigmaDeformed_eval (F b : ∀ i,MvPowerSeries (σ i) K)
(q : Fin 3 ↪ Fin (n+1)) :
nilEval (T K 3) (coord (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p))
(fun j => ⟨p,coord_pow _ _ _ j⟩) (formalSigmaDeformed K σ F b q)=
sigmaDeformed K p σ (fun i => formalEval K (σ i) p (F i))
(fun i => formalEval K (σ i) p (b i)) q := by
simp only [formalSigmaDeformed,map_add,map_sum,map_mul,nilEval_extension]
unfold sigmaDeformed
congr 1
· exact congrArg (coefficientMap K (T K 3) _ (fun _ => p))
(formalSigmaPotential_eval K p σ F)
· apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro i hi
erw [show nilEval (T K 3) (coord (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p))
(fun j => ⟨p,coord_pow _ _ _ j⟩) (MvPowerSeries.C (threeParameters (K:=K) q i))=
algebraMap (T K 3) (Ring (T K 3) ((i : Fin (n+1)) × σ i) (fun _ => p))
(threeParameters (K:=K) q i) from (nilEval (T K 3) _ _).commutes _]
change algebraMap (T K 3) _ (threeParameters (K:=K) q i)*
coefficientMap K (T K 3) _ (fun _ => p)
(formalEval K _ p (MvPowerSeries.rename (Sigma.mk i) (b i)))=_
rw [formalEval_rename]
exact (Algebra.smul_def _ _).symm
end
end PD4Tensor.TruncatedForms
namespace PD4Tensor
noncomputable section
open MvPowerSeries.WithPiTopology
variable {R A σ : Type*} [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [Algebra R A] [Finite σ]
theorem nilEval_zero (q : MvPowerSeries σ R) :
nilEval R (fun _ : σ => (0 : A)) (fun _ => IsNilpotent.zero) q =
algebraMap R A (MvPowerSeries.constantCoeff q) := by
let : UniformSpace R := ⊥
let : UniformSpace A := ⊥
let : ContinuousSMul R A := ⟨continuous_of_discreteTopology⟩
have hn : MvPowerSeries.HasEval (fun _ : σ => (0 : A)) :=
⟨fun _ => IsNilpotent.zero.isTopologicallyNilpotent,
by simp only [Filter.cofinite_eq_bot]; exact Filter.tendsto_bot⟩
have hc : Continuous (nilEval R (fun _ : σ => (0 : A))
(fun _ => IsNilpotent.zero) : MvPowerSeries σ R → A) := MvPowerSeries.continuous_aeval hn
have hh := Continuous.ext_on (denseRange_toMvPowerSeries (σ:=σ) (R:=R)) hc
((continuous_of_discreteTopology : Continuous (algebraMap R A)).comp
(continuous_constantCoeff R)) (by
rintro _ ⟨f,rfl⟩
rw [nilEval_coe]
change MvPolynomial.aeval (fun _ : σ => (0 : A)) f =
algebraMap R A (MvPowerSeries.coeff 0 (f : MvPowerSeries σ R))
rw [MvPolynomial.coeff_coe]
exact MvPolynomial.aeval_zero f)
exact congr_fun hh q
end
end PD4Tensor
end
end OAI