Download lean/OAI/Algebra/Finitistic/Encoding/RelationSequence.lean from roseking/openAI-math-dataset: direct link, hf CLI and curl.
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| import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.ShortComplex.ModuleCat | |
| import OAI.Algebra.Finitistic.Encoding.QuadraticEncoding | |
| import OAI.Algebra.Finitistic.Rectification.RectificationAcyclic | |
| namespace OAI | |
| namespace LittleFinitistic.RelationSequence | |
| open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits | |
| open QuadraticEncoding | |
| variable {k : Type*} [Field k] {d t : ℕ} (P : Relations k d t) | |
| /-- The actual length-two relation subspace, all paths, and their quotient. -/ | |
| noncomputable def sequence : ShortComplex (ModuleCat k) where | |
| X₁ := ModuleCat.of k (relationSpace P) | |
| X₂ := ModuleCat.of k (Paths k d) | |
| X₃ := ModuleCat.of k (Paths k d ⧸ relationSpace P) | |
| f := ModuleCat.ofHom | |
| { toFun := fun x => x.val | |
| map_add' := by intros; rfl | |
| map_smul' := by intros; rfl } | |
| g := ModuleCat.ofHom | |
| { toFun := (relationSpace P).mkQ | |
| map_add' := (relationSpace P).mkQ.map_add | |
| map_smul' := (relationSpace P).mkQ.map_smul } | |
| zero := by ext x; exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).2 x.property | |
| /-- No additional relation appears: the path quotient sequence is genuinely exact. -/ | |
| theorem sequence_shortExact : (sequence P).ShortExact := by | |
| apply ModuleCat.shortComplex_shortExact | |
| · intro x | |
| change (relationSpace P).mkQ x = 0 ↔ ∃ y : relationSpace P, (y : Paths k d) = x | |
| constructor | |
| · intro hx | |
| exact ⟨⟨x,(Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).1 hx⟩,rfl⟩ | |
| · rintro ⟨y,hy⟩ | |
| exact (Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero _).2 (hy ▸ y.property) | |
| · exact (relationSpace P).injective_subtype | |
| · exact (relationSpace P).mkQ_surjective | |
| /-- Over the base field this exact sequence has an actual splitting. -/ | |
| noncomputable def sequenceSplitting : (sequence P).Splitting := | |
| (sequence_shortExact P).splittingOfProjective | |
| /-- The finite relation basis used by the manuscript exists for this exact subspace. -/ | |
| noncomputable def relationBasis : Module.Basis (Fin (Module.finrank k (relationSpace P))) k | |
| (relationSpace P) := by | |
| letI : Module.Free k (relationSpace P) := Module.Free.of_divisionRing k (relationSpace P) | |
| exact Module.finBasis k (relationSpace P) | |
| /-- Tensoring the split path sequence with a complex, or applying any additive | |
| realization functor, gives a short exact sequence of actual complexes. -/ | |
| theorem realized_sequence_shortExact {C : Type*} [Category C] [Abelian C] | |
| (F : ModuleCat k ⥤ CochainComplex C ℤ) [F.Additive] : | |
| ((sequence P).map F).ShortExact := | |
| ((sequenceSplitting P).map F).shortExact | |
| /-- The (0,2) associated graded total is acyclic after such a realization. -/ | |
| theorem realized_sequence_total_acyclic {C : Type*} [Category C] [Abelian C] | |
| (F : ModuleCat k ⥤ CochainComplex C ℤ) [F.Additive] : | |
| (RectificationTotal.total ((sequence P).map F).g ((sequence P).map F).f | |
| (Homotopy.ofEq ((sequence P).map F).zero)).Acyclic := | |
| RectificationAcyclic.short_exact_total_acyclic _ (realized_sequence_shortExact P F) | |
| end LittleFinitistic.RelationSequence | |
| end OAI | |