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4.28 kB
| import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin | |
| import Mathlib.Analysis.Real.Sqrt | |
| import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases | |
| import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp | |
| import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith | |
| import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum | |
| import Mathlib.Tactic.Positivity | |
| import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring | |
| namespace OAI | |
| namespace FiniteFactor | |
| noncomputable section | |
| /-- One block of the actual coupling, with two distinct width labels. The | |
| boolean records whether this is the tagged block. -/ | |
| structure CouplingParameters where | |
| m : ℝ | |
| kappa : ℝ | |
| width : Fin 2 → ℝ | |
| tagged : Bool | |
| m_ge : 100 ≤ m | |
| kappa_nonneg : 0 ≤ kappa | |
| kappa_le : kappa ≤ 1/100 | |
| width_lower : ∀ i, 1/m ≤ width i | |
| width_upper : ∀ i, width i ≤ 1/4 | |
| namespace CouplingParameters | |
| variable (p : CouplingParameters) | |
| theorem m_pos : 0 < p.m := by linarith [p.m_ge] | |
| theorem width_pos (i : Fin 2) : 0 < p.width i := | |
| (one_div_pos.mpr p.m_pos).trans_le (p.width_lower i) | |
| def rho (i : Fin 2) : ℝ := p.kappa * Real.sqrt (p.width i / p.m) | |
| def tagMass : ℝ := if p.tagged then 1/p.m else 0 | |
| def diagonalMass : ℝ := 1 - 2*p.rho 0 - 2*p.rho 1 - p.tagMass | |
| theorem rho_nonneg (i : Fin 2) : 0 ≤ p.rho i := | |
| mul_nonneg p.kappa_nonneg (Real.sqrt_nonneg _) | |
| theorem rho_le (i : Fin 2) : p.rho i ≤ p.kappa * p.width i := by | |
| apply mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left _ p.kappa_nonneg | |
| apply (Real.sqrt_le_iff).2 | |
| refine ⟨(p.width_pos i).le, ?_⟩ | |
| apply (div_le_iff₀ p.m_pos).2 | |
| have h := (div_le_iff₀ p.m_pos).1 (p.width_lower i) | |
| nlinarith [p.width_pos i, mul_nonneg (p.width_pos i).le (sub_nonneg.mpr h)] | |
| theorem rho_div_width_le (i : Fin 2) : p.rho i / p.width i ≤ p.kappa := | |
| (div_le_iff₀ (p.width_pos i)).2 (p.rho_le i) | |
| theorem rho_energy (i : Fin 2) : (p.rho i)^2 / p.width i = p.kappa^2 / p.m := by | |
| rw [rho, mul_pow, Real.sq_sqrt (div_nonneg (p.width_pos i).le p.m_pos.le)] | |
| field_simp [p.m_pos.ne', (p.width_pos i).ne'] | |
| theorem tagMass_nonneg : 0 ≤ p.tagMass := by | |
| unfold tagMass | |
| split | |
| · exact div_nonneg zero_le_one p.m_pos.le | |
| · exact le_rfl | |
| theorem tagMass_le : p.tagMass ≤ 1/100 := by | |
| unfold tagMass | |
| split | |
| · exact one_div_le_one_div_of_le (by norm_num) p.m_ge | |
| · norm_num | |
| theorem diagonalMass_lower : 98/100 ≤ p.diagonalMass := by | |
| have h₀ := (p.rho_le 0).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (p.width_upper 0) p.kappa_nonneg) | |
| have h₁ := (p.rho_le 1).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (p.width_upper 1) p.kappa_nonneg) | |
| unfold diagonalMass | |
| linarith [p.kappa_le, p.tagMass_le] | |
| theorem diagonalMass_pos : 0 < p.diagonalMass := by linarith [p.diagonalMass_lower] | |
| theorem diagonalMass_le : p.diagonalMass ≤ 1 := by | |
| unfold diagonalMass | |
| linarith [p.rho_nonneg 0, p.rho_nonneg 1, p.tagMass_nonneg] | |
| /-- 0/1 are top/bottom of width 0, 2/3 of width 1, 4 is the tag. | |
| In particular equal numerical widths do not identify labels. -/ | |
| def replacementMass : Fin 5 → ℝ := | |
| ![p.rho 0, p.rho 0, p.rho 1, p.rho 1, p.tagMass] | |
| def leftLength : Fin 5 → ℝ := | |
| ![1-p.width 0/2, p.width 0/2, 1-p.width 1/2, p.width 1/2, 1/p.m] | |
| def rightLength : Fin 5 → ℝ := | |
| ![p.width 0/2, 1-p.width 0/2, p.width 1/2, 1-p.width 1/2, 1/p.m] | |
| theorem replacementMass_nonneg (i : Fin 5) : 0 ≤ p.replacementMass i := by | |
| fin_cases i <;> simp [replacementMass, rho_nonneg, tagMass_nonneg] | |
| theorem mass_sum : p.diagonalMass + ∑ i, p.replacementMass i = 1 := by | |
| simp [replacementMass, Fin.sum_univ_succ, diagonalMass] | |
| ring | |
| theorem leftLength_pos (i : Fin 5) : 0 < p.leftLength i := by | |
| have h₀ := p.width_pos 0 | |
| have h₁ := p.width_pos 1 | |
| have hu₀ := p.width_upper 0 | |
| have hu₁ := p.width_upper 1 | |
| have hm := one_div_pos.mpr p.m_pos | |
| fin_cases i <;> simp [leftLength] <;> linarith [p.m_pos] | |
| theorem rightLength_pos (i : Fin 5) : 0 < p.rightLength i := by | |
| have h₀ := p.width_pos 0 | |
| have h₁ := p.width_pos 1 | |
| have hu₀ := p.width_upper 0 | |
| have hu₁ := p.width_upper 1 | |
| have hm := one_div_pos.mpr p.m_pos | |
| fin_cases i <;> simp [rightLength] <;> linarith [p.m_pos] | |
| theorem lengths_sum_le (i : Fin 5) : p.leftLength i + p.rightLength i ≤ 1 := by | |
| have hm : 1/p.m ≤ 1/100 := one_div_le_one_div_of_le (by norm_num) p.m_ge | |
| simp only [one_div] at hm | |
| fin_cases i <;> simp [leftLength, rightLength] | |
| linarith | |
| end CouplingParameters | |
| end | |
| end FiniteFactor | |
| end OAI | |