openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Combinatorics /BalancedRyser /Local /LocalConfigurationPattern.lean
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import OAI.Combinatorics.BalancedRyser.Incidence.AffineIncidence
import OAI.Combinatorics.BalancedRyser.Local.Local
import OAI.Combinatorics.BalancedRyser.Probability.ConfigurationStructure
namespace OAI
namespace Balanced.Local.ConfigurationPattern
noncomputable section
attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable
variable {F : Type*} [Field F] [Fintype F] [DecidableEq F]
variable (C : Configuration F) (hV : C.Valid) (hC : C.Compatible) (p : Point F)
def slots : Finset (Slot F) :=
Finset.univ.filter (fun s => OnLine p (C.choice s).line)
def slotEquiv : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p) ≃ {s // s ∈ slots C p} :=
(Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq (by
rw [Fintype.card_coe]
exact (ConfigurationStructure.split_multiplicity_eq_slots C hV hC p).symm)).symm
def slot (i : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)) : Slot F :=
(slotEquiv C hV hC p i).val
theorem slot_injective : Function.Injective (slot C hV hC p) :=
Subtype.val_injective.comp (slotEquiv C hV hC p).injective
theorem slot_onLine (i : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)) :
OnLine p (C.choice (slot C hV hC p i)).line :=
(Finset.mem_filter.mp (slotEquiv C hV hC p i).property).2
theorem exists_slot {s : Slot F} (hs : OnLine p (C.choice s).line) :
∃ i, slot C hV hC p i = s := by
let t : {s // s ∈ slots C p} := ⟨s, Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ _, hs⟩⟩
refine ⟨(slotEquiv C hV hC p).symm t, ?_⟩
exact congrArg Subtype.val ((slotEquiv C hV hC p).apply_symm_apply t)
theorem slot_direction_injective :
Function.Injective (fun i => (slot C hV hC p i).1) := by
intro i j hij
apply slot_injective C hV hC p
apply ConfigurationStructure.choice_line_injective C hV hC
apply eq_of_onLine_same_direction p
· exact (hV.2 _).1.trans (hij.trans (hV.2 _).1.symm)
· exact slot_onLine C hV hC p i
· exact slot_onLine C hV hC p j
theorem slot_line_eq (i : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)) :
(C.choice (slot C hV hC p i)).line =
lineThrough (slot C hV hC p i).1 p := by
apply eq_of_onLine_same_direction p
· exact (hV.2 _).1
· exact slot_onLine C hV hC p i
· exact onLine_lineThrough _ _
def point (ij : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p) × Fin 4) : Point F :=
tuplePoint C.merged (C.choice (slot C hV hC p ij.1)).tuple ij.2
theorem point_injective : Function.Injective (point C hV hC p) := by
rintro ⟨i, a⟩ ⟨j, b⟩ he
have hi : slot C hV hC p i = slot C hV hC p j := by
apply ConfigurationStructure.designated_slot_unique C hC
(p := point C hV hC p (i, a))
· exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨a, Finset.mem_univ _, rfl⟩
· rw [he]
exact (hV.2 _).2.2.2.2.2.1 b
have hij := slot_injective C hV hC p hi
subst j
have hab : a = b := (hV.2 _).2.2.2.2.1 he
exact Prod.ext rfl hab
theorem point_ne_center (hb : 2 ≤ C.splitMultiplicity p)
(ij : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p) × Fin 4) : point C hV hC p ij ≠ p := by
intro he
apply ConfigurationStructure.center_not_designated C hC hb (slot C hV hC p ij.1)
have hx : point C hV hC p ij ∈
designated C.merged (C.choice (slot C hV hC p ij.1)) :=
Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨ij.2, Finset.mem_univ _, rfl⟩
simpa only [he] using hx
theorem point_image : Finset.univ.image (point C hV hC p) = C.designatedAt p := by
ext x
constructor
· rintro hx
obtain ⟨⟨i, a⟩, _, rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hx
exact Finset.mem_biUnion.mpr ⟨slot C hV hC p i,
Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ _, slot_onLine C hV hC p i⟩,
Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨a, Finset.mem_univ _, rfl⟩⟩
· intro hx
obtain ⟨s, hs, hx⟩ := Finset.mem_biUnion.mp hx
obtain ⟨i, rfl⟩ := exists_slot C hV hC p (Finset.mem_filter.mp hs).2
obtain ⟨a, _, rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hx
exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨(i, a), Finset.mem_univ _, rfl⟩
def generator (ij : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p) × Fin 4) : Direction F :=
(C.choice (slot C hV hC p ij.1)).tuple.generator ij.2
theorem generator_image :
Finset.univ.image (generator C hV hC p) = generatorUnionAt C p := by
ext d
constructor
· intro hd
obtain ⟨⟨i, j⟩, _, rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hd
exact Finset.mem_biUnion.mpr ⟨slot C hV hC p i,
Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ _, slot_onLine C hV hC p i⟩,
Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨j, Finset.mem_univ _, rfl⟩⟩
· intro hd
obtain ⟨s, hs, hd⟩ := Finset.mem_biUnion.mp hd
obtain ⟨i, rfl⟩ := exists_slot C hV hC p (Finset.mem_filter.mp hs).2
obtain ⟨j, _, rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hd
exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨(i, j), Finset.mem_univ _, rfl⟩
include hV hC
theorem generator_card_le :
(generatorUnionAt C p).card ≤ 4 * C.splitMultiplicity p := by
rw [← generator_image C hV hC p]
simpa [Nat.mul_comm] using
(Finset.card_image_le (s := Finset.univ) (f := generator C hV hC p))
theorem generator_card_eq :
(generatorUnionAt C p).card = 4 * C.splitMultiplicity p - reuseCount C p := by
exact (Nat.sub_sub_self (generator_card_le C hV hC p)).symm
def generatorEquiv : {d // d ∈ generatorUnionAt C p} ≃
Fin (4 * C.splitMultiplicity p - reuseCount C p) :=
Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq (by
rw [Fintype.card_coe]
exact generator_card_eq C hV hC p)
theorem generator_mem (ij : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p) × Fin 4) :
generator C hV hC p ij ∈ generatorUnionAt C p := by
rw [← generator_image C hV hC p]
exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨ij, Finset.mem_univ _, rfl⟩
def classOf (i : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)) (j : Fin 4) :
Fin (4 * C.splitMultiplicity p - reuseCount C p) :=
generatorEquiv C hV hC p ⟨generator C hV hC p (i, j), generator_mem C hV hC p (i, j)⟩
def assignedGenerator (k : Fin (4 * C.splitMultiplicity p - reuseCount C p)) :
Direction F := ((generatorEquiv C hV hC p).symm k).val
theorem assignedGenerator_injective : Function.Injective (assignedGenerator C hV hC p) :=
Subtype.val_injective.comp (generatorEquiv C hV hC p).symm.injective
theorem assigned_class (i : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)) (j : Fin 4) :
assignedGenerator C hV hC p (classOf C hV hC p i j) =
(C.choice (slot C hV hC p i)).tuple.generator j := by
exact congrArg Subtype.val ((generatorEquiv C hV hC p).symm_apply_apply _)
theorem class_surjective :
Function.Surjective (fun ij : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p) × Fin 4 =>
classOf C hV hC p ij.1 ij.2) := by
intro k
have hd := ((generatorEquiv C hV hC p).symm k).property
have hd' : assignedGenerator C hV hC p k ∈ Finset.univ.image (generator C hV hC p) := by
rw [generator_image]
exact hd
obtain ⟨⟨i, j⟩, _, he⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hd'
refine ⟨(i, j), ?_⟩
apply assignedGenerator_injective C hV hC p
exact (assigned_class C hV hC p i j).trans he
theorem class_injective (i : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)) :
Function.Injective (classOf C hV hC p i) := by
intro j k h
apply (hV.2 (slot C hV hC p i)).2.2.1
simpa only [assigned_class] using congrArg (assignedGenerator C hV hC p) h
theorem assigned_mem_generators {i : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)}
{k : Fin (4 * C.splitMultiplicity p - reuseCount C p)}
(hk : k ∈ Finset.univ.image (classOf C hV hC p i)) :
assignedGenerator C hV hC p k ∈ generatorSet (C.choice (slot C hV hC p i)).tuple := by
obtain ⟨j, _, rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hk
rw [assigned_class]
exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨j, Finset.mem_univ _, rfl⟩
theorem class_pair_overlap (i j : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)) (hne : i ≠ j) :
((Finset.univ.image (classOf C hV hC p i)) ∩
(Finset.univ.image (classOf C hV hC p j))).card ≤ 1 := by
apply Finset.card_le_one.mpr
intro x hx y hy
apply assignedGenerator_injective C hV hC p
have hc := hC.2.1 (slot C hV hC p i) (slot C hV hC p j)
(fun he => hne (slot_injective C hV hC p he))
apply Finset.card_le_one.mp hc
· exact Finset.mem_inter.mpr ⟨assigned_mem_generators C hV hC p (Finset.mem_inter.mp hx).1,
assigned_mem_generators C hV hC p (Finset.mem_inter.mp hx).2⟩
· exact Finset.mem_inter.mpr ⟨assigned_mem_generators C hV hC p (Finset.mem_inter.mp hy).1,
assigned_mem_generators C hV hC p (Finset.mem_inter.mp hy).2⟩
def pattern : EqualityPattern (C.splitMultiplicity p) (reuseCount C p) where
classOf := classOf C hV hC p
everyClass := class_surjective C hV hC p
withinTuple := class_injective C hV hC p
pairOverlap := class_pair_overlap C hV hC p
def assignment : DirectionAssignment F (C.splitMultiplicity p) (reuseCount C p) :=
(fun i => (slot C hV hC p i).1, assignedGenerator C hV hC p)
def bits : Bits (C.splitMultiplicity p) :=
fun i => (C.choice (slot C hV hC p i)).tuple.side
theorem assignment_eligible : Eligible (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p) := by
refine ⟨slot_direction_injective C hV hC p, assignedGenerator_injective C hV hC p, ?_⟩
intro i j
change assignedGenerator C hV hC p (classOf C hV hC p i j) ≠ (slot C hV hC p i).1
rw [assigned_class]
exact (hV.2 _).2.2.2.1 j
theorem prescribedTuple_eq (i : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p)) :
prescribedTuple (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p) (bits C hV hC p) i =
(C.choice (slot C hV hC p i)).tuple := by
apply (show ∀ s t : FourTuple F, s.generator = t.generator → s.side = t.side → s = t from by
intro s t hg hs
cases s
cases t
cases hg
cases hs
rfl)
· funext j
exact assigned_class C hV hC p i j
· rfl
theorem prescribedPoint_eq (ij : Fin (C.splitMultiplicity p) × Fin 4) :
prescribedPoint (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p) (bits C hV hC p) C.merged ij =
point C hV hC p ij := by
unfold prescribedPoint
rw [prescribedTuple_eq]
rfl
theorem aligned :
Aligned (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p) (bits C hV hC p) p C.merged := by
intro ij
rw [prescribedPoint_eq]
change OnLine (point C hV hC p ij) (lineThrough (slot C hV hC p ij.1).1 p)
rw [← slot_line_eq C hV hC p ij.1]
exact (hV.2 _).2.2.2.2.2.1 ij.2
theorem admissible (hb : 2 ≤ C.splitMultiplicity p)
(hcap : ∀ x, constituentMultiplicity C.merged x ≤ logBudget F) :
Admissible (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p) (bits C hV hC p) p C.merged := by
refine ⟨aligned C hV hC p, ?_, ?_, ?_, hcap⟩
· intro ij kl h
apply point_injective C hV hC p
simpa only [prescribedPoint_eq] using h
· intro ij
rw [prescribedPoint_eq]
exact point_ne_center C hV hC p hb ij
· intro i
change lineThrough (slot C hV hC p i).1 p ∉ constituentLines C.merged
rw [← slot_line_eq C hV hC p i]
exact (hV.2 _).2.1
theorem prescribedDesignated_eq :
prescribedDesignated (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p)
(bits C hV hC p) C.merged = C.designatedAt p := by
have he : prescribedPoint (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p)
(bits C hV hC p) C.merged = point C hV hC p :=
funext (prescribedPoint_eq C hV hC p)
unfold prescribedDesignated
rw [he]
exact point_image C hV hC p
theorem prescribedPartners_eq :
prescribedPartners (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p)
(bits C hV hC p) p C.merged = C.partnerSet p := by
unfold prescribedPartners Configuration.partnerSet
rw [prescribedDesignated_eq]
theorem target_line_image :
(Finset.univ.image (fun i => lineThrough ((assignment C hV hC p).1 i) p)) =
C.splitLinesAt p := by
ext l
constructor
· intro hl
obtain ⟨i, _, rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hl
change lineThrough (slot C hV hC p i).1 p ∈ C.splitLinesAt p
rw [← slot_line_eq C hV hC p i]
exact Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨ConfigurationStructure.choice_line_mem_split C _,
slot_onLine C hV hC p i⟩
· intro hl
obtain ⟨hl, hp⟩ := Finset.mem_filter.mp hl
obtain ⟨s, _, rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hl
obtain ⟨i, rfl⟩ := exists_slot C hV hC p hp
exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨i, Finset.mem_univ _, (slot_line_eq C hV hC p i).symm⟩
theorem allowedPiece_iff (A : LocalPiece F) :
AllowedPiece (assignment C hV hC p) p C.merged A ↔ C.AllowedLocalPiece p A := by
rcases A with U | l | d
· rfl
· change l ∉ (Finset.univ.image (fun i => lineThrough ((assignment C hV hC p).1 i) p)) ∪
constituentLines C.merged ↔ l ∉ C.splitLinesAt p ∪ constituentLines C.merged
rw [target_line_image]
· rfl
theorem badCover_iff :
BadCover (pattern C hV hC p) (assignment C hV hC p) (bits C hV hC p) p C.merged ↔
∃ A : Finset (LocalPiece F), A.card ≤ C.splitMultiplicity p - 1 ∧
(∀ a ∈ A, C.AllowedLocalPiece p a) ∧
C.designatedAt p ⊆ C.partnerSet p ∪ A.biUnion C.localPiecePoints := by
unfold BadCover
rw [prescribedDesignated_eq, prescribedPartners_eq]
simp only [allowedPiece_iff]
rfl
theorem exists_pattern_of_not_local
(hcap : ∀ x, constituentMultiplicity C.merged x ≤ logBudget F)
(hbad : ¬ C.LocalCondition) :
∃ p : Point F, 3 ≤ C.splitMultiplicity p ∧
∃ (P : EqualityPattern (C.splitMultiplicity p) (reuseCount C p))
(a : DirectionAssignment F (C.splitMultiplicity p) (reuseCount C p))
(side : Bits (C.splitMultiplicity p)),
Eligible P a ∧ AdmissibleBadCover P a side p C.merged := by
unfold Configuration.LocalCondition at hbad
push Not at hbad
obtain ⟨p, hb, hA⟩ := hbad
exact ⟨p, hb, pattern C hV hC p, assignment C hV hC p, bits C hV hC p,
assignment_eligible C hV hC p,
admissible C hV hC p (by omega) hcap, (badCover_iff C hV hC p).mpr hA⟩
end
end Balanced.Local.ConfigurationPattern
end OAI