openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Combinatorics /ContingencyTables /Rooted /ForestCountIdentification.lean
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| import OAI.Combinatorics.ContingencyTables.Rooted.ForestAssignmentSplit | |
| import OAI.Combinatorics.ContingencyTables.Sampling.PhysicalLargeProfiles | |
| import OAI.Combinatorics.ContingencyTables.Rooted.ForestLargeMarginal | |
| namespace OAI | |
| /-! | |
| # The companion signature marginal is the literal weighted completion count | |
| The physical all-large product is split bijectively into tree and free | |
| assignments. Exact nonroot equations then retain one tree completion per | |
| free assignment, with exactly its root/tree exponential penalty. | |
| -/ | |
| namespace ContingencyTables.ForestCountIdentification | |
| open scoped BigOperators Classical | |
| open SimpleGraph LargePairEnumeration PhysicalLargeProfiles | |
| open ForestCapacity GraphCompletionCounts ForestAssignmentSplit ForestLiteralCount | |
| variable {I J : Type*} [Fintype I] [Fintype J] | |
| noncomputable def smallX (small : I → J → Bool) | |
| (z : SmallView (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) → ℕ) (i : I) (j : J) : ℕ := | |
| if hs : small i j=true then z (⟨(i,j),hs⟩,false) else 0 | |
| noncomputable def smallY (small : I → J → Bool) | |
| (z : SmallView (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) → ℕ) (i : I) (j : J) : ℕ := | |
| if hs : small i j=true then z (⟨(i,j),hs⟩,true) else 0 | |
| omit [Fintype I] [Fintype J] in | |
| lemma split_profile (small : I → J → Bool) (T : SimpleGraph (I⊕J)) | |
| (hTG : T≤cellGraph small) (d : ℕ) (b : I → J → ℕ) | |
| (z : SmallView (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) → ℕ) | |
| (a : TreeIndex T d b×FreeIndex small T b) : | |
| physicalProfile (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) (fun p => width T d b p.1 p.2) z | |
| ((assignmentSplit small T hTG d b).symm a)= | |
| profile small T d b (smallX small z) (smallY small z) (freeTable small T b a.2) a.1 := by | |
| funext u | |
| rcases u with ⟨⟨i,j⟩,v⟩ | |
| by_cases hs : small i j=true | |
| · cases v <;> simp [physicalProfile,hs,profile,smallX,smallY] | |
| · have hs' : small i j=false := Bool.eq_false_iff.mpr hs | |
| have he := split_cellCount small T hTG d b a ⟨(i,j),hs'⟩ | |
| cases v <;> simp [physicalProfile,hs,profile,he] | |
| private theorem physical_sum_split (small : I → J → Bool) (T : SimpleGraph (I⊕J)) | |
| (hTG : T≤cellGraph small) (d : ℕ) (b : I → J → ℕ) | |
| (z : SmallView (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) → ℕ) | |
| (F : (((I×J)×Bool) → ℕ) → ℝ) : | |
| (∑ a : PhysicalAssignments (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) | |
| (fun a => width T d b a.1 a.2), | |
| F (physicalProfile (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) (fun a => width T d b a.1 a.2) z a))= | |
| ∑ f : FreeIndex small T b, ∑ t : TreeIndex T d b, | |
| F (profile small T d b (smallX small z) (smallY small z) (freeTable small T b f) t) := by | |
| have heq := Fintype.sum_equiv (assignmentSplit small T hTG d b) | |
| (fun a => F (physicalProfile (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) | |
| (fun a => width T d b a.1 a.2) z a)) | |
| (fun a => F (profile small T d b (smallX small z) (smallY small z) (freeTable small T b a.2) a.1)) | |
| (by | |
| intro a | |
| apply congrArg F | |
| have he := split_profile small T hTG d b z ((assignmentSplit small T hTG d b) a) | |
| simpa only [Equiv.symm_apply_apply] using he) | |
| rw [heq,Fintype.sum_prod_type,Finset.sum_comm] | |
| noncomputable def sourceMarginal (small : I → J → Bool) (T : SimpleGraph (I⊕J)) | |
| (_d : ℕ) (b : I → J → ℕ) (r : I → ℤ) (c : J → ℤ) (alpha : ℝ) | |
| (z : SmallView (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) → ℕ) : ℝ := | |
| ∑ f : FreeIndex small T b, (2:ℝ)^(-alpha*actualPenalty small T b | |
| (smallX small z) (smallY small z) (freeTable small T b f) r c | |
| (ForestPhysicalCompletion.solved small T r c | |
| (fun i j => (smallX small z i j:ℤ)) | |
| (fun i j => ((b i j-smallY small z i j:ℕ):ℤ)) | |
| (fun i j => (freeTable small T b f i j:ℤ)))) | |
| theorem sourceMarginal_positive (small : I → J → Bool) (T : SimpleGraph (I⊕J)) | |
| (d : ℕ) (b : I → J → ℕ) (r : I → ℤ) (c : J → ℤ) (alpha : ℝ) | |
| (z : SmallView (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) → ℕ) : | |
| 0<sourceMarginal small T d b r c alpha z := by | |
| let f : FreeIndex small T b := fun _ => 0 | |
| unfold sourceMarginal | |
| apply lt_of_lt_of_le (Real.rpow_pos_of_pos (by norm_num : (0:ℝ)<2) _) | |
| exact Finset.single_le_sum (fun a _ => | |
| (Real.rpow_pos_of_pos (by norm_num : (0:ℝ)<2) _).le) (Finset.mem_univ f) | |
| /-- At annealing parameter zero the original count is exactly the | |
| product of the free interval lengths. -/ | |
| theorem sourceMarginal_zero (small : I → J → Bool) (T : SimpleGraph (I⊕J)) | |
| (d : ℕ) (b : I → J → ℕ) (r : I → ℤ) (c : J → ℤ) | |
| (z : SmallView (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) → ℕ) : | |
| sourceMarginal small T d b r c 0 z= | |
| ∏ a : FreeCell small T, ((b a.val.1 a.val.2+1:ℕ):ℝ) := by | |
| simp [sourceMarginal,Fintype.card_pi,Nat.cast_prod] | |
| /-- The source's actual free-assignment count is precisely the all-large | |
| physical marginal with its raw removal signature. -/ | |
| theorem sourceMarginal_eq_largeMarginal (small : I → J → Bool) (b : I → J → ℕ) | |
| (T : SimpleGraph (I⊕J)) (hTG : T≤cellGraph small) (hT : T.IsAcyclic) | |
| (hmax : ∀ F : SimpleGraph (I⊕J), F≤cellGraph small → F.IsAcyclic → | |
| MaximumForest.weight F (capacity b)≤MaximumForest.weight T (capacity b)) | |
| (r : I → ℤ) (c : J → ℤ) (X : I → J → ℤ) | |
| (d W : ℕ) (alpha : ℝ) (hd : 1≤d) (hcard : Fintype.card I*Fintype.card J≤d) | |
| (hlarge : ∀ i j, small i j=false → W≤b i j ∧ 1≤b i j) | |
| (hsmall : ∀ i j, small i j=true → b i j<W) | |
| (hX : ∀ i j, 0≤X i j ∧ X i j≤b i j) | |
| (hXr : ∀ i, (∑ j, X i j)=r i) (hXc : ∀ j, (∑ i, X i j)=c j) | |
| {n : ℕ} (e : Fin n ≃ LargeCell (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2)) | |
| (z : SmallView (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) → ℕ) | |
| (hz : ∀ u, z u≤b u.1.val.1 u.1.val.2) : | |
| sourceMarginal small T d b r c alpha z= | |
| ForestLargeMarginal.largeMarginal (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) T b | |
| (lower T d b) (width T d b) r c alpha e z := by | |
| unfold ForestLargeMarginal.largeMarginal | |
| rw [sum_joined_eq_physical (fun a : I×J => small a.1 a.2) | |
| (fun a : I×J => width T d b a.1 a.2) e z | |
| (ForestPenaltyApplication.physicalWeight T b (lower T d b) (width T d b) r c alpha)] | |
| trans (∑ f : FreeIndex small T b, ∑ t : TreeIndex T d b, | |
| ForestPenaltyApplication.physicalWeight T b (lower T d b) (width T d b) r c alpha | |
| (profile small T d b (smallX small z) (smallY small z) (freeTable small T b f) t)) | |
| · unfold sourceMarginal | |
| have hsmall' : ∀ i j, small i j=true → | |
| b i j<W ∧ smallX small z i j≤b i j ∧ smallY small z i j≤b i j := by | |
| intro i j hs | |
| refine ⟨hsmall i j hs,?_,?_⟩ | |
| · simpa only [smallX,hs,dite_eq_left] using hz (⟨(i,j),hs⟩,false) | |
| · simpa only [smallY,hs,dite_eq_left] using hz (⟨(i,j),hs⟩,true) | |
| apply Finset.sum_congr rfl | |
| intro f _ | |
| exact (literal_tree_sum small b T hTG hT hmax r c (smallX small z) (smallY small z) | |
| (freeTable small T b f) X d W alpha hd hcard hlarge hsmall' | |
| (freeTable_bound small T b f) hX hXr hXc).symm | |
| · convert (physical_sum_split small T hTG d b z | |
| (ForestPenaltyApplication.physicalWeight T b (lower T d b) (width T d b) r c alpha)).symm using 1 | |
| all_goals | |
| congr 1 | |
| ext | |
| simp | |
| end ContingencyTables.ForestCountIdentification | |
| end OAI | |