Download lean/OAI/Combinatorics/ContingencyTables/Sampling/ExactPublicPrefix.lean from roseking/openAI-math-dataset: direct link, hf CLI and curl.
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| import OAI.Combinatorics.ContingencyTables.Sampling.ExactTablePrefix | |
| namespace OAI | |
| /-! # The fixed exact-sampling machine on the literal public binary tape -/ | |
| namespace ContingencyTables.ExactPublicPrefix | |
| open MatchingFPRAS MatchingFPRAS.PhysicalStream MatchingFPRAS.PhysicalPost Turing | |
| open DensePrograms | |
| open scoped Classical | |
| noncomputable section | |
| /-- These two finite programs are independent of dimensions and margins. -/ | |
| def middle : Program := ExactPhysicalProgram.program.seq LiteralProgram.post | |
| def program : Program := LiteralProgram.pack.seq middle | |
| def machine : RandomMachine := program.machine | |
| variable {m n : ℕ} (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ) | |
| def word (X : Table r c) : List Symbol := GreedyFeasibleTable.printMatrix (matrixCode X.val) | |
| lemma word_eq (X : Table r c) : word r c X=Algorithms.encodeMatrix X.val := | |
| GreedyFeasibleTable.printMatrix_ofFn X.val | |
| def middleOutput : Option (Table r c) → Cfg Symbol middle.State | |
| | none => leftCfg LiteralProgram.post.entry (ExactTablePrefix.output r c none) | |
| | some X => rightCfg (LiteralProgram.post.final (Tape.mk₁ (word r c X))) | |
| def output (o : Option (Table r c)) : Cfg Symbol program.State := rightCfg (middleOutput r c o) | |
| lemma middle_prefix (htotal : (∑ i,r i)=∑ j,c j) (N : ℕ) : | |
| ∃ p,Implements middle.table (middleOutput r c) | |
| (middle.initial (Tape.mk₁ (TreePost.packed (ExactTablePrefix.input r c)))) p ∧ | |
| ∀ g : Option (Table r c) → ℚ,p.mean g=(ExactTablePrefix.experiment r c N).mean g := by | |
| obtain ⟨p,hp,hpm⟩ := ExactTablePrefix.physical_prefix r c htotal N | |
| obtain ⟨q,hq,hqm,_⟩ := PhysicalPartialSequence.left_prefix_injective | |
| ExactPhysicalProgram.program.table LiteralProgram.post.table LiteralProgram.post.entry | |
| (ExactTablePrefix.output r c) (ExactTablePrefix.output_injective r c) _ p hp | |
| have next (o : Option (Table r c)) : ∃ u, | |
| Implements middle.table (middleOutput r c) | |
| (leftCfg LiteralProgram.post.entry (ExactTablePrefix.output r c o)) u ∧ | |
| ∀ g : Option (Table r c) → ℚ,u.mean g=g o := by | |
| cases o with | |
| | none => exact ⟨.done none,.done none,fun _ => rfl⟩ | |
| | some X => | |
| obtain ⟨u,hu,hum,_⟩ := LiteralProgram.post_realizes (word r c X) | |
| (ProfilePrograms.printMatrix_alphabet _) | |
| have hu' := hu.right (M := ExactPhysicalProgram.program.table) LiteralProgram.post.entry | |
| have hall : u.All (fun T => T=Tape.mk₁ (word r c X)) := | |
| Experiment.all_of_mean_eq hum _ rfl | |
| refine ⟨u.map (fun _ => some X),?_,?_⟩ | |
| · have hv := hu'.map_all (fun _ => some X) (middleOutput r c) | |
| (hall.mono (by intro T hT; rw [hT]; rfl)) | |
| simpa only [middle,Program.seq,ExactTablePrefix.output,ExactTablePrefix.code,Option.map_some, | |
| ExactPhysicalProgram.output_some,word,leftCfg,Program.final,Program.initial, | |
| Option.elim_none,rightCfg,Option.map_some] using hv | |
| · intro g | |
| rw [Experiment.mean_map,PhysicalPartialSequence.mean_const] | |
| choose u hu hum using next | |
| refine ⟨q.bind u,hq.bind u _ hu,?_⟩ | |
| intro g | |
| rw [Experiment.mean_bind] | |
| simp_rw [hum] | |
| exact (hqm g).trans (hpm g) | |
| theorem prefix_correct (htotal : (∑ i,r i)=∑ j,c j) (N : ℕ) : | |
| ∃ p,Implements program.table (output r c) | |
| (program.initial (Tape.mk₁ (ExactTablePrefix.input r c))) p ∧ | |
| ∀ g : Option (Table r c) → ℚ,p.mean g=(ExactTablePrefix.experiment r c N).mean g := by | |
| obtain ⟨p,hp,hpm⟩ := middle_prefix r c htotal N | |
| have hi : ∀ a∈ExactTablePrefix.input r c,a≠0 := by | |
| intro a ha | |
| exact GreedyFeasibleTable.encodeMargins_nonzero r c a ha | |
| obtain ⟨u,hu,hum,_⟩ := LiteralProgram.pack_realizes (ExactTablePrefix.input r c) hi | |
| obtain ⟨v,hv,hvm,_⟩ := PhysicalPartialSequence.left_prefix LiteralProgram.pack.table middle.table | |
| middle.entry LiteralProgram.pack.final _ u hu | |
| have hall : v.All (fun x => x=LiteralProgram.pack.final | |
| (Tape.mk₁ (TreePost.packed (ExactTablePrefix.input r c)))) := by | |
| rw [Experiment.all_indicator,hvm,hum] | |
| simp only [Experiment.mean,ite_true] | |
| have hp' := hp.right (M := LiteralProgram.pack.table) middle.entry | |
| refine ⟨v.bind (fun _ => p),?_,?_⟩ | |
| · apply hv.bind_all (fun _ => p) (output r c) | |
| exact hall.mono (by intro x hx; rw [hx]; exact hp') | |
| · intro g | |
| rw [Experiment.mean_bind,PhysicalPartialSequence.mean_const] | |
| exact hpm g | |
| lemma output_none_live : (output r c none).state≠none := by | |
| change (some _ : Option program.State)≠none | |
| exact Option.some_ne_none _ | |
| lemma output_halted (X : Table r c) : (output r c (some X)).state=none := rfl | |
| lemma output_tape (X : Table r c) : | |
| (output r c (some X)).tape.right₀=ListBlank.mk (Algorithms.encodeMatrix X.val) := by | |
| change (Tape.mk₁ (word r c X)).right₀=_ | |
| rw [word_eq] | |
| simp only [Tape.mk₁,Tape.mk₂,Tape.mk'_right₀] | |
| end | |
| end ContingencyTables.ExactPublicPrefix | |
| end OAI | |