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| import OAI.Combinatorics.DiscreteConvexity.Basic | |
| import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Pi | |
| import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Prod | |
| import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Powerset | |
| import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Union | |
| namespace OAI | |
| /-! | |
| # Finite objects in the elementary covering argument | |
| Sampling is indexed by ordered pairs of edges, including diagonal pairs. | |
| Different pairs remain different indices even if their unions coincide. | |
| Residual generators are indexed by injective ordered tuples. | |
| -/ | |
| namespace TalagrandDiscreteConvexity.Covering | |
| variable {V : Type*} [DecidableEq V] | |
| /-- An ordered tuple of distinct members of a finite edge family. -/ | |
| def EdgeTuple (H : Family V) (t : ℕ) := | |
| {f : Fin t → ↥H // Function.Injective f} | |
| noncomputable instance edgeTupleFintype (H : Family V) (t : ℕ) : | |
| Fintype (EdgeTuple H t) := by | |
| classical | |
| exact Subtype.fintype _ | |
| /-- All independent ordered-pair sampling indices. -/ | |
| abbrev PairIndex (H : Family V) := ↥H × ↥H | |
| /-- A sampling outcome specifies precisely the pairs selected. -/ | |
| abbrev Sample (H : Family V) := Finset (PairIndex H) | |
| def tupleUnion {H : Family V} {t : ℕ} (f : EdgeTuple H t) : Finset V := | |
| Finset.univ.biUnion (fun i => (f.val i).val) | |
| noncomputable def tuplePairs {H : Family V} {t : ℕ} | |
| (f : EdgeTuple H t) : Finset (PairIndex H) := by | |
| classical | |
| exact Finset.univ.image (fun ij : Fin t × Fin t => (f.val ij.1, f.val ij.2)) | |
| @[simp] theorem mem_tupleUnion {H : Family V} {t : ℕ} | |
| {f : EdgeTuple H t} {v : V} : | |
| v ∈ tupleUnion f ↔ ∃ i, v ∈ (f.val i).val := by | |
| simp [tupleUnion] | |
| @[simp] theorem mem_tuplePairs {H : Family V} {t : ℕ} | |
| {f : EdgeTuple H t} {p : PairIndex H} : | |
| p ∈ tuplePairs f ↔ ∃ i j, (f.val i, f.val j) = p := by | |
| classical | |
| simp [tuplePairs, Prod.exists] | |
| /-- The weighted number of edges containing a prescribed vertex set. -/ | |
| noncomputable def weightedDegree (H : Family V) (rho : ℝ) (r : ℕ) | |
| (I : Finset V) : ℝ := by | |
| classical | |
| exact ((H.filter (fun e => I ⊆ e)).card : ℝ) * rho ^ (r - I.card) | |
| /-- Edges avoiding all prescribed initial generators. -/ | |
| noncomputable def regularFamily (H C0 : Family V) : Family V := by | |
| classical | |
| exact H.filter (fun e => ∀ I ∈ C0, ¬ I ⊆ e) | |
| @[simp] theorem mem_regularFamily {H C0 : Family V} {e : Finset V} : | |
| e ∈ regularFamily H C0 ↔ e ∈ H ∧ ∀ I ∈ C0, ¬ I ⊆ e := by | |
| classical | |
| simp [regularFamily] | |
| theorem regularFamily_subset (H C0 : Family V) : regularFamily H C0 ⊆ H := by | |
| intro e he | |
| exact (mem_regularFamily.mp he).1 | |
| section FiniteGround | |
| variable [Fintype V] | |
| /-- The high weighted-degree sets used as the initial generators. -/ | |
| noncomputable def initialFamily (H : Family V) (rho : ℝ) (r : ℕ) | |
| (T : ℝ) : Family V := by | |
| classical | |
| exact Finset.univ.filter (fun I => I.card ≤ r ∧ T < weightedDegree H rho r I) | |
| /-- The regular edges for the actual high-degree initial family. -/ | |
| noncomputable def regularEdges (H : Family V) (rho : ℝ) (r : ℕ) | |
| (T : ℝ) : Family V := regularFamily H (initialFamily H rho r T) | |
| /-- Sets containing at least `m` distinct edges of the original family. -/ | |
| noncomputable def denseFamily (H : Family V) (m : ℕ) : Family V := by | |
| classical | |
| exact Finset.univ.filter (fun S => m ≤ (H.filter (fun e => e ⊆ S)).card) | |
| @[simp] theorem mem_initialFamily {H : Family V} {rho T : ℝ} | |
| {r : ℕ} {I : Finset V} : | |
| I ∈ initialFamily H rho r T ↔ I.card ≤ r ∧ T < weightedDegree H rho r I := by | |
| classical | |
| simp [initialFamily] | |
| @[simp] theorem mem_regularEdges {H : Family V} {rho T : ℝ} | |
| {r : ℕ} {e : Finset V} : | |
| e ∈ regularEdges H rho r T ↔ | |
| e ∈ H ∧ ∀ I ∈ initialFamily H rho r T, ¬ I ⊆ e := by | |
| exact mem_regularFamily | |
| @[simp] theorem mem_denseFamily {H : Family V} {m : ℕ} {S : Finset V} : | |
| S ∈ denseFamily H m ↔ m ≤ (H.filter (fun e => e ⊆ S)).card := by | |
| classical | |
| simp [denseFamily] | |
| theorem regularEdges_subset (H : Family V) (rho : ℝ) (r : ℕ) (T : ℝ) : | |
| regularEdges H rho r T ⊆ H := regularFamily_subset _ _ | |
| end FiniteGround | |
| end TalagrandDiscreteConvexity.Covering | |
| end OAI | |