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| import OAI.Combinatorics.HadwigerCounterexample.FiniteConditioning | |
| namespace OAI | |
| /-! # Conditional Product Laws -/ | |
| noncomputable section | |
| namespace HadwigerCounterexample | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| variable {A B I : Type} [Fintype A] [Fintype B] | |
| theorem subLaw_pair {w : Wgt A} {v : Wgt B} (hw : SubLaw w) (hv : SubLaw v) : | |
| SubLaw (pairW w v) := by | |
| refine ⟨fun x => mul_nonneg (hw.nz _) (hv.nz _),?_⟩ | |
| rw [pairW_tot] | |
| exact (mul_le_mul hw.total hv.total (tot_nonneg hv.nz) (by norm_num)).trans_eq (one_mul _) | |
| theorem pair_unif : | |
| unif (α:=A×B) = pairW unif unif := by | |
| funext x; simp [pairW,unif_apply,mul_comm] | |
| theorem unifOn_slice (p : A × B → Prop) (x : A) (y : B) : | |
| unifOn p (x,y) = | |
| mapW (unifOn p) Prod.fst x * unifOn (fun y => p (x,y)) y := by | |
| classical | |
| have hm : mapW (unifOn p) Prod.fst x = | |
| nbr (fun y => p (x,y)) / nbr p := by | |
| simp only [mapW,pr,avg,Fintype.sum_prod_type,unifOn_val, nbr,tot] | |
| rw [Finset.sum_eq_single x] | |
| · simp [ind_true,div_eq_mul_inv,Finset.sum_mul] | |
| · intro b _ hb | |
| simp [ind,hb] | |
| · simp | |
| rw [hm,unifOn_val,unifOn_val] | |
| by_cases h : p (x,y) | |
| · have hh {A : Type} [Fintype A] (p : A → Prop) (x : A) (hx : p x) : 0 < nbr p := by | |
| have hp := weight_le_tot (fun y => ind_nonneg (p y)) x | |
| exact lt_of_lt_of_le (ind_one hx ▸ zero_lt_one) hp | |
| rw [ind_one h] | |
| have hv := hh _ _ h | |
| have hw := hh (fun y => p (x,y)) _ h | |
| field_simp | |
| · rw [ind_zero h] | |
| ring | |
| theorem unifOn_and (p q : A → Prop) : | |
| onW (unifOn p) q = unifOn (fun x => p x ∧ q x) := by | |
| classical | |
| have hp : pr (unifOn p) q = nbr (fun x => p x ∧ q x) / nbr p := by | |
| simp only [pr,avg,unifOn_val,div_eq_mul_inv,ind_and,nbr,tot,Finset.sum_mul] | |
| refine Finset.sum_congr rfl fun i _ => ?_ | |
| ring | |
| funext x | |
| rw [onW_val,hp,unifOn_val,unifOn_val,ind_and] | |
| by_cases h : p x | |
| · by_cases g : q x | |
| · have hl (p : A → Prop) (h : p x) : 0 < nbr p := | |
| lt_of_lt_of_le (ind_one h ▸ zero_lt_one) (weight_le_tot (fun y => ind_nonneg (p y)) x) | |
| have hh := hl p h | |
| have hg := hl (fun x => p x ∧ q x) ⟨h,g⟩ | |
| field_simp | |
| · rw [ind_zero g] | |
| ring | |
| · rw [ind_zero h] | |
| ring | |
| theorem unifOn_and_prod (p : A → Prop) (q : B → Prop) : | |
| unifOn (fun x : A × B => p x.1 ∧ q x.2) = pairW (unifOn p) (unifOn q) := by | |
| have h : | |
| nbr (fun x : A × B => p x.1 ∧ q x.2) = nbr p * nbr q := by | |
| change tot _ = _ * _ | |
| simp_rw [ind_and] | |
| exact pairW_tot (fun x => ind (p x)) (fun y => ind (q y)) | |
| funext x | |
| simp only [pairW,unifOn_val,h,ind_and] | |
| ring_nf | |
| theorem pr_cap {w v : Wgt A} {c : ℝ} (h : ∀ x, w x ≤ c*v x) (p : A → Prop) : | |
| pr w p ≤ c*pr v p := calc | |
| _ ≤ pr (fun x => c*v x) p := pr_mono_left (w:=w) (v:=fun x => c*v x) h _ | |
| _ = _ := by simp only [pr,avg,Finset.mul_sum,mul_assoc] | |
| def semi (w : Wgt A) (k : A → Wgt B) : Wgt (A × B) := fun x => w x.1 * k x.1 x.2 | |
| theorem semi_avg (w : Wgt A) (k : A → Wgt B) (f : A × B → ℝ) : | |
| avg (semi w k) f = avg w (fun x => avg (k x) (fun y => f (x,y))) := by | |
| simp only [avg,semi,Fintype.sum_prod_type,Finset.mul_sum,mul_assoc] | |
| theorem pair_semi_avg (w w' : Wgt A) (k k' : A → Wgt B) (f : (A × B) × (A × B) → ℝ) : | |
| avg (pairW (semi w k) (semi w' k')) f = | |
| avg (pairW w w') (fun x => | |
| avg (pairW (k x.1) (k' x.2)) (fun y => f ((x.1,y.1), (x.2,y.2)))) := by | |
| simp only [pairW_avg, semi_avg] | |
| refine avg_congr fun x _ => ?_ | |
| exact avg_avg _ _ _ | |
| theorem pair_semi_pr (w w' : Wgt A) (k k' : A → Wgt B) (p : A × A → Prop) (q : B × B → Prop) : | |
| pr (pairW (semi w k) (semi w' k')) (fun x => p (x.1.1,x.2.1) ∧ q (x.1.2,x.2.2)) = | |
| avg (pairW w w') (fun x => ind (p x) * pr (pairW (k x.1) (k' x.2)) q) := by | |
| unfold pr | |
| rw [pair_semi_avg] | |
| simp_rw [ind_and] | |
| refine avg_congr fun x _ => ?_ | |
| exact avg_mul' _ _ _ | |
| variable [Fintype I] [DecidableEq I] | |
| /-- Reassociate two arrays of independent columns into componentwise independent pairs. -/ | |
| theorem prodW_pair_pr (w v : I → Wgt A) (p : I → A × A → Prop) : | |
| pr (pairW (prodW w) (prodW v)) (fun x => ∀ i, p i (x.1 i,x.2 i)) = | |
| ∏ i, pr (pairW (w i) (v i)) (p i) := by | |
| simp_rw [pr,ind_all,pairW_avg] | |
| have hx (x : I → A) : | |
| avg (prodW v) (fun y => ∏ i, ind (p i (x i,y i))) = | |
| ∏ i, avg (v i) (fun y => ind (p i (x i,y))) := | |
| prodW_avg _ (fun i y => ind (p i (x i,y))) | |
| simp_rw [hx] | |
| exact prodW_avg w (fun i x => avg (v i) (fun y => ind (p i (x,y)))) | |
| end HadwigerCounterexample | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |