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Add lean source and binary files (part 45)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Combinatorics.IndependentSets.PCP.LabelCoverData
import OAI.Combinatorics.IndependentSets.Fourier.Game
import OAI.Combinatorics.IndependentSets.Fourier.Gap
import OAI.Combinatorics.IndependentSets.Reduction.Parameters
import OAI.Combinatorics.IndependentSets.Reduction.OccurrenceTuple
import OAI.Combinatorics.IndependentSets.Encoding.TargetFormula
namespace OAI
namespace LargeIndependentSets
namespace Normalization
lemma frame_nonempty (b : List Bool) : 1 ≤ (frame b).length := by
cases b <;> simp [frame]
lemma clauseBits_positive (C : List Literal) : 1 ≤ (clauseBits C).length := by
have h := frame_nonempty C.length.bits
simp only [clauseBits,List.length_append,nameBits]
omega
lemma clauses_le_input (F : Formula) : F.clauses.length ≤ (formulaBits F).length := by
have hl : ∀ cs : List (List Literal), cs.length ≤ (cs.flatMap clauseBits).length := by
intro cs
induction cs with
| nil => simp
| cons c cs ih =>
have hc := clauseBits_positive c
simp only [List.length_cons,List.flatMap_cons,List.length_append]
omega
have h := hl F.clauses
simp only [formulaBits,List.length_append]
omega
lemma names_bound (F : Formula) : (names F).length ≤ 3*F.clauses.length := by
simp only [names,List.length_map]
have h : ∀ cs : List (List Literal), (∀ c ∈ cs, c.length ≤ 3) →
cs.flatten.length ≤ 3*cs.length := by
intro cs hw
induction cs with
| nil => simp
| cons c cs ih =>
have hc := hw c (by simp)
have ht := ih (fun c hc => hw c (by simp [hc]))
simp only [List.flatten_cons,List.length_append,List.length_cons]
omega
exact h F.clauses F.width
lemma normalize_variables (F : Formula) :
(normalize F).«variables» ≤ 3*F.clauses.length+1 := by
by_cases h : [] ∈ F.clauses
· simp [normalize,h,contradiction]
· simpa only [normalize,ite_eq_right h] using Nat.add_le_add_right (names_bound F) 1
lemma normalize_clauses (F : Formula) :
(normalize F).clauses.length ≤ F.clauses.length+2 := by
by_cases h : [] ∈ F.clauses
· have he : normalize F = contradiction := ite_eq_left h
have hh := congrArg (fun G : TargetFormula => G.clauses.length) he
change (normalize F).clauses.length = 2 at hh
rw [hh]
omega
· have he : normalize F = ⟨(names F).length+1,F.clauses.map (clause F)⟩ := ite_eq_right h
have hh := congrArg (fun G : TargetFormula => G.clauses.length) he
simp only [List.length_map] at hh
rw [hh]
omega
lemma normalize_bits (F : Formula) :
(IndependentSetsGames.Foundations.Complexity.formulaBits (normalize F)).length ≤
100*((formulaBits F).length+1)^2 := by
have hc := clauses_le_input F
have hv := normalize_variables F
have hm := normalize_clauses F
have hb := IndependentSetsGames.Foundations.Complexity.formulaBits_length_le (normalize F)
have hv' : (normalize F).«variables» ≤ 3*(formulaBits F).length+1 := by omega
have hm' : (normalize F).clauses.length ≤ (formulaBits F).length+2 := by omega
have hprod := Nat.mul_le_mul hm' (Nat.mul_le_mul_left 3 (Nat.add_le_add_right hv' 2))
nlinarith [Nat.zero_le (formulaBits F).length]
end Normalization
end LargeIndependentSets
namespace LargeIndependentSets.LCInput
open IndependentSetsGames.Foundations
open Target PCP Hastad.SourceContexts Hastad.SourceGame Games
open scoped BigOperators Classical
noncomputable section
def fallback {n : ℕ} (cl : Target.Clause n) : ClauseAnswer :=
honestAnswer cl (fun v => if v = cl[0].variableIndex then cl[0].positive else false)
lemma fallback_satisfies {n : ℕ} (cl : Target.Clause n) : localSatisfies cl (fallback cl) = true := by
simp only [fallback, honest_satisfies, Target.Clause.eval, Target.Literal.eval]
cases cl[0].positive <;> simp
lemma honest_consistent {n : ℕ} (cl : Target.Clause n) (a : Fin n → Bool) :
localConsistent cl (honestAnswer cl a) = true := by
rw [localConsistent_eq_true_iff]
intro s s' h
simpa only [honest_answerAt] using congrArg a h
lemma fallback_consistent {n : ℕ} (cl : Target.Clause n) : localConsistent cl (fallback cl) = true :=
honest_consistent cl _
def repair {n : ℕ} (cl : Target.Clause n) (j : ClauseAnswer) : ClauseAnswer :=
if localSatisfies cl j = true ∧ localConsistent cl j = true then j else fallback cl
lemma repair_spec {n : ℕ} (cl : Target.Clause n) (j : ClauseAnswer) :
localSatisfies cl (repair cl j) = true ∧ localConsistent cl (repair cl j) = true := by
unfold repair
split
· assumption
· exact ⟨fallback_satisfies cl, fallback_consistent cl⟩
lemma repair_honest {n : ℕ} (cl : Target.Clause n) (a : Fin n → Bool) (ha : cl.eval a = true) :
repair cl (honestAnswer cl a) = honestAnswer cl a := by
simp [repair, honest_satisfies, ha, honest_consistent]
def repaired (F : Target.Formula) {u : ℕ} (c : ClauseContext F u) (j : J u) : J u :=
fun t => repair (clauseAt F (c t)) (j t)
def labelCover (F : Target.Formula) (u : ℕ) :
LabelCoverData (ClauseContext F u) (VariableContext F u) (J u) (I u)
(Fin u → RandomEvent F) where
left e := fun t => (e t).1
right e := (repeatedVisible F u e).1
project e j := pi F (fun t => (e t).1) (repeatedVisible F u e).1
(repaired F (fun t => (e t).1) j)
lemma complete (F : Target.Formula) (u : ℕ) (hs : F.Satisfiable) :
∃ ℓ ρ, (labelCover F u).Satisfied ℓ ρ := by
obtain ⟨a,ha⟩ := hs
refine ⟨fun c => honestJ F c a, fun v => honestI F v a, ?_⟩
intro e
change pi F _ _ (repaired F _ (honestJ F _ a)) = _
have he : repaired F (fun t => (e t).1) (honestJ F (fun t => (e t).1) a) =
honestJ F (fun t => (e t).1) a := by
funext t
exact repair_honest _ a (ha _ (List.getElem_mem _))
dsimp only [labelCover]
rw [he]
exact pi_honest F _ _ a (fun t => ⟨(e t).2,rfl⟩)
lemma repaired_accepts_iff (F : Target.Formula) (hne : F.clauses ≠ []) (u : ℕ)
(c : ClauseContext F u) (v : VariableContext F u) (j : J u) (i : I u) :
((baseGame F hne).repetition u).accepts v c i (repaired F c j) = true ↔
pi F c v (repaired F c j) = i := by
rw [Game.repetition_accepts_iff]
constructor
· intro h
funext t
exact ((baseAccepts_eq_true_iff F _ _ _ _).mp (h t)).2.2
· intro h t
apply (baseAccepts_eq_true_iff F _ _ _ _).mpr
exact ⟨(repair_spec _ _).1,(repair_spec _ _).2,congrFun h t⟩
lemma probability_expectation {Ω : Type*} [Fintype Ω] (μ : FiniteDistribution Ω)
(event : Ω → Bool) : μ.probability event = μ.expectation (fun x => if event x then 1 else 0) := by
unfold FiniteDistribution.probability FiniteDistribution.expectation
simp only [mul_ite, mul_one, mul_zero]
lemma success_eq (F : Target.Formula) (hne : F.clauses ≠ []) (u : ℕ)
(l : ClauseContext F u → J u) (r : VariableContext F u → I u) :
((baseGame F hne).repetition u).success (r, fun c => repaired F c (l c)) =
𝔼 e : Fin u → RandomEvent F,
if (labelCover F u).project e (l ((labelCover F u).left e)) = r ((labelCover F u).right e)
then (1:ℝ) else 0 := by
rw [Game.success, probability_expectation, repeated_expectation]
apply Finset.expect_congr rfl
intro e _
congr 1
exact propext (repaired_accepts_iff F hne u _ _ _ _)
lemma sound_of_value (F : Target.Formula) (hne : F.clauses ≠ []) (u : ℕ) {σ : ℝ}
(hs : ((baseGame F hne).repetition u).value ≤ σ) : (labelCover F u).Sound σ := by
let : Nonempty (RandomEvent F) := event_nonempty F hne
intro l r
have h := (Game.success_le_value ((baseGame F hne).repetition u)
(r, fun c => repaired F c (l c))).trans hs
rw [success_eq] at h
simp only [Finset.expect_eq_sum_div_card, Finset.sum_boole, Finset.card_univ] at h
have hh := (div_le_iff₀ (Nat.cast_pos.mpr (Fintype.card_pos (α := Fin u → RandomEvent F)))).mp h
convert hh using 1
congr 2
ext constraint
simp
theorem uniform_repetition {η σ : ℚ} (hη : 0 < η) (hη1 : η ≤ 1) (hσ : 0 < σ) :
∃ u : ℕ, 0 < u ∧ ∀ F : Target.Formula, Hastad.SourceGap.ClauseGap F η →
(labelCover F u).Sound (σ:ℝ) := by
have hg : 0 < η / 3 := by positivity
have hg1 : η / 3 ≤ 1 := by linarith
obtain ⟨u,hu,hpow⟩ := IndependentSetsGames.Soundness.RepetitionUpper.exists_power_lt
(IndependentSetsGames.Integration.SourceParameters.rate (η/3)) σ
(IndependentSetsGames.Integration.SourceParameters.rate_bounds hg hg1).1.le
(IndependentSetsGames.Integration.SourceParameters.rate_bounds hg hg1).2 hσ
refine ⟨u,hu,?_⟩
intro F hgap
apply sound_of_value F hgap.1 u
have hb : (baseGame F hgap.1).value ≤ 1 - ((η/3:ℚ):ℝ) := by
simpa only [Rat.cast_div,Rat.cast_ofNat] using base_value_le_of_clause_gap F hgap.1 (η:ℝ) hgap.2
have hr := IndependentSetsGames.Integration.SourceParameters.game_repetition_rate
(baseGame F hgap.1) hg hg1 (by simp) hb u
have hp : (IndependentSetsGames.Integration.SourceParameters.rate (η/3):ℝ)^u ≤ σ := by
exact_mod_cast hpow.le
exact hr.trans hp
end
end LargeIndependentSets.LCInput
end OAI