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| import OAI.Combinatorics.LowSpaceSubsetSum.Streams.TieGroup | |
| namespace OAI | |
| /-! | |
| # Potential matching occurrences in sorted streams | |
| This count uses list occurrences, so repeated values and equal records are | |
| counted separately. Removing a completed equal-key group subtracts its full | |
| Cartesian product; this is the potential used to charge stopped replays. | |
| -/ | |
| namespace LowSpaceSubsetSum | |
| namespace MatchPotential | |
| variable {α β : Type*} | |
| def count (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) : List α → List β → ℕ | |
| | [], _ => 0 | |
| | x :: xs, ys => (ys.filter (fun y => decide (key₁ x = key₂ y))).length + count key₁ key₂ xs ys | |
| theorem positive_iff (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) (xs : List α) (ys : List β) : | |
| 0 < count key₁ key₂ xs ys ↔ ∃ x ∈ xs, ∃ y ∈ ys, key₁ x = key₂ y := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => simp [count] | |
| | cons x xs ih => | |
| have hf : 0 < (ys.filter (fun y => decide (key₁ x = key₂ y))).length ↔ | |
| ∃ y ∈ ys, key₁ x = key₂ y := by | |
| simp only [List.length_pos_iff_exists_mem, List.mem_filter, decide_eq_true_eq] | |
| rw [count, Nat.add_pos_iff_pos_or_pos, hf, ih] | |
| constructor | |
| · rintro (⟨y, hy, heq⟩ | ⟨a, ha, b, hb, heq⟩) | |
| · exact ⟨x, by simp, y, hy, heq⟩ | |
| · exact ⟨a, by simp [ha], b, hb, heq⟩ | |
| · rintro ⟨a, ha, b, hb, heq⟩ | |
| rcases List.mem_cons.mp ha with rfl | ha | |
| · exact Or.inl ⟨b, hb, heq⟩ | |
| · exact Or.inr ⟨a, ha, b, hb, heq⟩ | |
| theorem append_left (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) (xs zs : List α) (ys : List β) : | |
| count key₁ key₂ (xs ++ zs) ys = count key₁ key₂ xs ys + count key₁ key₂ zs ys := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => simp [count] | |
| | cons x xs ih => simp [count, ih, Nat.add_assoc] | |
| theorem append_right (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) (xs : List α) (ys zs : List β) : | |
| count key₁ key₂ xs (ys ++ zs) = count key₁ key₂ xs ys + count key₁ key₂ xs zs := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => simp [count] | |
| | cons x xs ih => simp only [count, List.filter_append, List.length_append, ih]; omega | |
| theorem eq_zero (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) (xs : List α) (ys : List β) | |
| (h : ∀ x ∈ xs, ∀ y ∈ ys, key₁ x ≠ key₂ y) : count key₁ key₂ xs ys = 0 := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => rfl | |
| | cons x xs ih => | |
| have hx : ys.filter (fun y => decide (key₁ x = key₂ y)) = [] := by | |
| apply List.filter_eq_nil_iff.mpr | |
| intro y hy | |
| simpa only [decide_eq_true_eq] using h x (by simp) y hy | |
| rw [count, hx, List.length_nil, Nat.zero_add] | |
| exact ih (fun z hz => h z (by simp [hz])) | |
| theorem eq_product (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) (K : ℤ) | |
| (xs : List α) (ys : List β) (hx : ∀ x ∈ xs, key₁ x = K) | |
| (hy : ∀ y ∈ ys, key₂ y = K) : count key₁ key₂ xs ys = xs.length * ys.length := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => simp [count] | |
| | cons x xs ih => | |
| have hxK := hx x (by simp) | |
| have he : ys.filter (fun y => decide (key₁ x = key₂ y)) = ys := by | |
| apply List.filter_eq_self.mpr | |
| intro y hmem | |
| simp only [hxK, hy y hmem, decide_true] | |
| rw [count, he, ih (fun z hz => hx z (by simp [hz])), List.length_cons] | |
| ring | |
| theorem split_groups (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) (K : ℤ) | |
| (xs rest₁ : List α) (ys rest₂ : List β) | |
| (hx : ∀ x ∈ xs, key₁ x = K) (hy : ∀ y ∈ ys, key₂ y = K) | |
| (hr₁ : ∀ x ∈ rest₁, key₁ x ≠ K) (hr₂ : ∀ y ∈ rest₂, key₂ y ≠ K) : | |
| count key₁ key₂ (xs ++ rest₁) (ys ++ rest₂) = | |
| xs.length * ys.length + count key₁ key₂ rest₁ rest₂ := by | |
| rw [append_left, append_right, append_right, eq_product key₁ key₂ K xs ys hx hy] | |
| have hz₁ : count key₁ key₂ xs rest₂ = 0 := eq_zero key₁ key₂ xs rest₂ (by | |
| intro x hxm y hym | |
| rw [hx x hxm] | |
| exact (hr₂ y hym).symm) | |
| have hz₂ : count key₁ key₂ rest₁ ys = 0 := eq_zero key₁ key₂ rest₁ ys (by | |
| intro x hxm y hym | |
| rw [hy y hym] | |
| exact hr₁ x hxm) | |
| simp only [hz₁, hz₂, Nat.add_zero, Nat.zero_add] | |
| theorem sorted_dropWhile_avoids {γ : Type*} (key : γ → ℤ) (K : ℤ) (xs : List γ) | |
| (hsort : xs.Pairwise (fun x y => key x ≤ key y)) | |
| (hlower : ∀ x ∈ xs, K ≤ key x) : | |
| ∀ x ∈ xs.dropWhile (fun x => decide (key x = K)), key x ≠ K := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => simp | |
| | cons x xs ih => | |
| obtain ⟨hhead, htail⟩ := List.pairwise_cons.mp hsort | |
| by_cases hx : key x = K | |
| · simpa only [List.dropWhile, hx, decide_true, ↓reduceIte] using | |
| ih htail (fun y hy => hlower y (by simp [hy])) | |
| · have hxlow := hlower x (by simp) | |
| simp only [List.dropWhile, hx, decide_false] | |
| intro y hy | |
| rcases List.mem_cons.mp hy with rfl | hy | |
| · exact hx | |
| · have hxy := hhead y hy | |
| omega | |
| theorem remaining_eq_dropWhile {γ : Type*} (p : γ → Bool) (xs rest : List γ) | |
| (h : xs = xs.takeWhile p ++ rest) : rest = xs.dropWhile p := by | |
| apply List.append_cancel_left | |
| exact h.symm.trans List.takeWhile_append_dropWhile.symm | |
| theorem remaining_sublist {γ : Type*} (p : γ → Bool) (xs rest : List γ) | |
| (h : xs = xs.takeWhile p ++ rest) : rest.Sublist xs := by | |
| rw [remaining_eq_dropWhile p xs rest h] | |
| exact List.dropWhile_sublist p | |
| theorem remaining_avoids {γ : Type*} (key : γ → ℤ) (K : ℤ) (xs rest : List γ) | |
| (h : xs = xs.takeWhile (fun x => decide (key x = K)) ++ rest) | |
| (hsort : xs.Pairwise (fun x y => key x ≤ key y)) | |
| (hlower : ∀ x ∈ xs, K ≤ key x) : ∀ x ∈ rest, key x ≠ K := by | |
| rw [remaining_eq_dropWhile _ xs rest h] | |
| exact sorted_dropWhile_avoids key K xs hsort hlower | |
| theorem lower_bound_head {γ : Type*} (key : γ → ℤ) (x : γ) (xs : List γ) | |
| (hsort : (x :: xs).Pairwise (fun x y => key x ≤ key y)) : | |
| ∀ y ∈ x :: xs, key x ≤ key y := by | |
| intro y hy | |
| rcases List.mem_cons.mp hy with rfl | hy | |
| · rfl | |
| · exact (List.pairwise_cons.mp hsort).1 y hy | |
| theorem skip_left (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) (x : α) (xs : List α) (ys : List β) | |
| (h : ∀ y ∈ ys, key₁ x < key₂ y) : | |
| count key₁ key₂ (x :: xs) ys = count key₁ key₂ xs ys := by | |
| have he : ys.filter (fun y => decide (key₁ x = key₂ y)) = [] := by | |
| apply List.filter_eq_nil_iff.mpr | |
| intro y hy | |
| simpa only [decide_eq_true_eq] using (h y hy).ne | |
| simp only [count, he, List.length_nil, Nat.zero_add] | |
| theorem skip_right (key₁ : α → ℤ) (key₂ : β → ℤ) (xs : List α) (y : β) (ys : List β) | |
| (h : ∀ x ∈ xs, key₂ y < key₁ x) : | |
| count key₁ key₂ xs (y :: ys) = count key₁ key₂ xs ys := by | |
| induction xs with | |
| | nil => rfl | |
| | cons x xs ih => | |
| have he : key₁ x ≠ key₂ y := (h x (by simp)).ne.symm | |
| simp only [count, List.filter_cons, he, decide_false, Bool.false_eq_true, ite_false] | |
| rw [ih (fun z hz => h z (by simp [hz]))] | |
| end MatchPotential | |
| end LowSpaceSubsetSum | |
| end OAI | |