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import Mathlib
import OAI.Combinatorics.MatchingCount.Graphs.RowPeak
namespace OAI
namespace MatchingFPRAS.Concentration
open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Finset
variable {Ω I J : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] [Fintype I]
variable {μ : Measure Ω} [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
theorem hoeffding_mean (X : I → Ω → ℝ) (hi : iIndepFun X μ)
(hm : ∀ i,AEMeasurable (X i) μ) (hb : ∀ i,∀ᵐ ω ∂μ,X i ω∈Set.Icc (0:ℝ) 1)
(m : ℝ) (hmean : ∀ i,(∫ ω,X i ω ∂μ)=m)
(hI : 0<Fintype.card I) (t : ℝ) (ht : 0≤t) :
μ.real {ω | t < |(∑ i,X i ω)/(Fintype.card I : ℝ)-m|} ≤
2*Real.exp (-2*(Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t^2) := by
classical
have hN : (0:ℝ)<Fintype.card I := Nat.cast_pos.mpr hI
have hc (i : I) : HasSubgaussianMGF (fun ω => X i ω-m) (1/4) μ := by
have h := hasSubgaussianMGF_of_mem_Icc (hm i) (hb i)
rw [hmean i] at h
norm_num at h ⊢
exact h
have hind : iIndepFun (fun i ω => X i ω-m) μ := by
exact hi.comp (fun _ x => x-m) (fun _ => by fun_prop)
have hs : HasSubgaussianMGF (fun ω => ∑ i,(X i ω-m))
((Fintype.card I : NNReal)/4) μ := by
simpa only [Finset.sum_const,nsmul_eq_mul,mul_one_div,Finset.card_univ] using HasSubgaussianMGF.sum_of_iIndepFun hind (s:=univ) (fun i _ => hc i)
have hh := hs.measure_ge_le (mul_nonneg hN.le ht)
have hl := hs.neg.measure_ge_le (mul_nonneg hN.le ht)
have he : -((Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t)^2 /
(2*((Fintype.card I : NNReal)/4 : NNReal)) = -2*(Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t^2 := by
push_cast
field_simp [ne_of_gt hN]
ring
rw [he] at hh hl
calc
_ ≤ μ.real ({ω | (Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t ≤ ∑ i,(X i ω-m)} ∪
{ω | (Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t ≤ -(∑ i,(X i ω-m))}) := by
refine measureReal_mono ?_ (by finiteness)
intro ω hω
simp only [Set.mem_ofPred_eq,Set.mem_union] at hω ⊢
by_cases h : (Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t ≤ ∑ i,(X i ω-m)
· exact Or.inl h
· right
simp only [sum_sub_distrib,sum_const,nsmul_eq_mul,Finset.card_univ] at h ⊢
rcases lt_abs.mp hω with hv | hv
· have hv' := (lt_div_iff₀ hN).mp (by linarith : m+t < (∑ i,X i ω)/(Fintype.card I : ℝ))
nlinarith
· have hv' := (div_lt_iff₀ hN).mp (by linarith : (∑ i,X i ω)/(Fintype.card I : ℝ) < m-t)
nlinarith
_ ≤ μ.real {ω | (Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t ≤ ∑ i,(X i ω-m)} +
μ.real {ω | (Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t ≤ -(∑ i,(X i ω-m))} := measureReal_union_le _ _
_ ≤ _ := by simpa only [Pi.neg_apply, two_mul] using add_le_add hh hl
theorem hoeffding_observables [Fintype J] (X : J → I → Ω → ℝ)
(hi : ∀ j,iIndepFun (X j) μ) (hm : ∀ j i,AEMeasurable (X j i) μ)
(hb : ∀ j i,∀ᵐ ω ∂μ,X j i ω∈Set.Icc (0:ℝ) 1)
(m : J → ℝ) (hmean : ∀ j i,(∫ ω,X j i ω ∂μ)=m j)
(hI : 0<Fintype.card I) (t : ℝ) (ht : 0≤t) :
μ.real {ω | ∃ j,t < |(∑ i,X j i ω)/(Fintype.card I : ℝ)-m j|} ≤
2*(Fintype.card J : ℝ)*Real.exp (-2*(Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t^2) := by
classical
have he : {ω | ∃ j,t < |(∑ i,X j i ω)/(Fintype.card I : ℝ)-m j|} =
⋃ j,{ω | t < |(∑ i,X j i ω)/(Fintype.card I : ℝ)-m j|} := by ext; simp
rw [he]
apply (measureReal_iUnion_fintype_le _).trans
calc
_ ≤ ∑ _ : J,2*Real.exp (-2*(Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t^2) := by
apply sum_le_sum
intro j hj
exact hoeffding_mean (X j) (hi j) (hm j) (hb j) (m j) (hmean j) hI t ht
_ = _ := by simp; ring
open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Finset
open scoped Classical
variable {Ω I J : Type*} [Fintype Ω] [Fintype I] [Fintype J]
noncomputable def finitePMF (p : Ω → ℝ) (hp : ∀ x,0 ≤ p x) (hs : ∑ x,p x=1) : PMF Ω :=
PMF.ofFintype (fun x => ENNReal.ofReal (p x)) (by
rw [←ENNReal.ofReal_sum_of_nonneg (fun x _ => hp x),hs]
simp)
lemma finitePMF_apply (p : Ω → ℝ) (hp : ∀ x,0 ≤ p x) (hs : ∑ x,p x=1) (x : Ω) :
(finitePMF p hp hs x).toReal=p x := by simp [finitePMF,hp x]
theorem finite_hoeffding [DecidableEq I] (p : Ω → ℝ) (hp : ∀ x,0 ≤ p x) (hs : ∑ x,p x=1)
(f : J → Ω → ℝ) (hf : ∀ j x,f j x∈Set.Icc (0:ℝ) 1)
(hI : 0<Fintype.card I) (t : ℝ) (ht : 0≤t) :
∑ v : I → Ω,(if ∃ j,t < |(∑ i,f j (v i))/(Fintype.card I : ℝ)-∑ x,p x*f j x|
then ∏ i,p (v i) else 0) ≤
2*(Fintype.card J : ℝ)*Real.exp (-2*(Fintype.card I : ℝ)*t^2) := by
classical
let : MeasurableSpace Ω := ⊤
let q := finitePMF p hp hs
let μ : Measure (I → Ω) := Measure.pi (fun _ : I => q.toMeasure)
have hi (j : J) : iIndepFun (fun i (v : I → Ω) => f j (v i)) μ := by
exact iIndepFun_pi (fun _ : I => (measurable_of_finite (f j)).aemeasurable)
have hm (j : J) (i : I) : AEMeasurable (fun v : I → Ω => f j (v i)) μ :=
(measurable_of_finite _).aemeasurable
have hb (j : J) (i : I) : ∀ᵐ v ∂μ,f j (v i)∈Set.Icc (0:ℝ) 1 :=
Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun v => hf j (v i))
have he (j : J) (i : I) : (∫ v,f j (v i) ∂μ)=∑ x,p x*f j x := by
have hev := (measurePreserving_eval (fun _ : I => q.toMeasure) i).map_eq
have hmap := integral_map ((measurable_of_finite (Function.eval i)).aemeasurable (μ:=μ))
((measurable_of_finite (f j)).aestronglyMeasurable (μ:=Measure.map (Function.eval i) μ))
rw [hev] at hmap
rw [←hmap, PMF.integral_eq_sum]
apply sum_congr rfl
intro x hx
simp [q,finitePMF_apply,smul_eq_mul]
have h := hoeffding_observables (μ:=μ) (fun j i v => f j (v i)) hi hm hb
(fun j => ∑ x,p x*f j x) he hI t ht
have hsingle (v : I → Ω) : μ.real {v}=∏ i,p (v i) := by
simp only [Measure.real,μ,Measure.pi_singleton,ENNReal.toReal_prod]
apply prod_congr rfl
intro i hi
simp [q,finitePMF,hp (v i)]
let B : Finset (I → Ω) := univ.filter (fun v => ∃ j,t < |(∑ i,f j (v i))/(Fintype.card I : ℝ)-∑ x,p x*f j x|)
have hB : (B : Set (I → Ω))={v | ∃ j,t < |(∑ i,f j (v i))/(Fintype.card I : ℝ)-∑ x,p x*f j x|} := by
ext v; simp [B]
rw [←hB,←sum_measureReal_singleton] at h
simpa only [hsingle, B, sum_filter] using h
lemma observables_exp_tail (n K : ℕ) (hK : 0<K) :
2*((n:ℝ)^2+2)*Real.exp (-20*((n:ℝ)+K+1)) < 1/(100*K) := by
have hK0 : (0:ℝ)<K := Nat.cast_pos.mpr hK
have hn0 : (0:ℝ)≤n := Nat.cast_nonneg n
have h1 : (2:ℝ)≤Real.exp 1 := by linarith [Real.add_one_le_exp (1:ℝ)]
have hc : (200:ℝ)<Real.exp 8 := by
calc
(200:ℝ) < 2^8 := by norm_num
_ ≤ (Real.exp 1)^8 := pow_le_pow_left₀ (by norm_num) h1 _
_ = Real.exp 8 := by rw [← Real.exp_nat_mul]; norm_num
have hn : (n:ℝ)^2+2≤Real.exp (2*((n:ℝ)+1)) := by
have h := Real.add_one_le_exp ((n:ℝ)+1)
have hh : 0≤(n:ℝ)+2 := by positivity
calc
_ ≤ ((n:ℝ)+2)^2 := by nlinarith
_ ≤ (Real.exp ((n:ℝ)+1))^2 := pow_le_pow_left₀ hh (by linarith) _
_ = _ := by rw [← Real.exp_nat_mul]; norm_num
have hk : (K:ℝ)≤Real.exp (K:ℝ) := by linarith [Real.add_one_le_exp (K:ℝ)]
have hprod : 200*(K:ℝ)*((n:ℝ)^2+2)<Real.exp (20*((n:ℝ)+K+1)) := by
calc
_ ≤ 200*Real.exp (K:ℝ)*Real.exp (2*((n:ℝ)+1)) := by gcongr
_ < Real.exp 8*Real.exp (K:ℝ)*Real.exp (2*((n:ℝ)+1)) := by gcongr
_ = Real.exp (8+(K:ℝ)+2*((n:ℝ)+1)) := by rw [Real.exp_add,Real.exp_add]
_ < _ := Real.exp_lt_exp.mpr (by nlinarith)
have he : 0<Real.exp (20*((n:ℝ)+K+1)) := Real.exp_pos _
rw [show -20*((n:ℝ)+K+1)= -(20*((n:ℝ)+K+1)) by ring,Real.exp_neg]
apply (lt_div_iff₀ (by positivity : (0:ℝ)<100*K)).mpr
rw [← div_eq_mul_inv, (div_mul_eq_mul_div), div_lt_one he]
nlinarith [hprod]
lemma stage_hoeffding_budget (n K S : ℕ) (hK : 0<K) (sigma : ℝ)
(hS : 10*((n:ℝ)+K+1)≤(S:ℝ)*sigma^2) :
2*((n:ℝ)^2+2)*Real.exp (-2*(S:ℝ)*sigma^2)<1/(100*K) := by
apply lt_of_le_of_lt _ (observables_exp_tail n K hK)
apply mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left _ (by positivity)
apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr
nlinarith
def trials (ell : ℕ) : ℕ := 10*(ell+1)+1
lemma median_tail (ell : ℕ) :
Real.exp (-2*(4/10:ℝ)^2*(trials ell)) < (2:ℝ)^(-(ell:ℤ)) := by
have hlog : Real.log 2<1 := by
rw [Real.log_lt_iff_lt_exp (by norm_num)]
have hx := Real.add_one_lt_exp (by norm_num : (1:ℝ)≠0)
norm_num at hx
exact hx
have he : Real.exp (-((ell:ℝ)*Real.log 2))=(2:ℝ)^(-(ell:ℤ)) := by
rw [Real.exp_neg,Real.exp_nat_mul,Real.exp_log (by norm_num : (0:ℝ)<2)]
simp
rw [← he]
apply Real.exp_lt_exp.mpr
have hh := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hlog.le (Nat.cast_nonneg ell : (0:ℝ)≤ell)
dsimp [trials]
push_cast
norm_num at *
nlinarith [(Nat.cast_nonneg ell : (0:ℝ)≤ell)]
end MatchingFPRAS.Concentration
namespace MatchingFPRAS.Enlargement
open MatchingFPRAS.Switching MatchingFPRAS.Subdivision MatchingFPRAS.RealGeometry
open MatchingFPRAS.Hierarchy MatchingFPRAS.Transport MatchingFPRAS.StageAnalysis Finset
open scoped Classical
variable {V : Type*} [Fintype V] [LinearOrder V] [Nontrivial V]
noncomputable local instance (w : V → V → ℝ) (K : ℕ) : DecidableEq (SourceLabel w K) := Classical.decEq _
noncomputable local instance (w : V → V → ℝ) (K : ℕ) : Fintype (BagEdge (sourceBags w K)) := Fintype.ofFinite _
omit [Fintype V] [Nontrivial V] in
lemma logicalActivity_le_off (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ)
(h : ∀ i j,i≠j → w₁ i j ≤ w i j) (e : LogicalEdge V) :
logicalActivity w₁ e ≤ logicalActivity w e := by
unfold logicalActivity edgeActivity
split_ifs
· exact h _ _ e.property.ne
· exact h _ _ e.property.ne.symm
lemma bagReweight_range_off (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (hw : ∀ x y,0 < w x y)
(hw₁ : ∀ x y,0 ≤ w₁ x y) (hle : ∀ x y,x≠y → w₁ x y ≤ w x y)
(K : ℕ) (e : BagEdge (sourceBags w K)) :
0 ≤ bagReweight w w₁ K e ∧ bagReweight w w₁ K e ≤ 1 := by
unfold bagReweight
split_ifs with he
· unfold rawReweight
split_ifs
· have h₀ : 0 < logicalActivity w he.choose.1 := by
unfold logicalActivity edgeActivity; split_ifs <;> exact hw _ _
have h₁ : 0 ≤ logicalActivity w₁ he.choose.1 := by
unfold logicalActivity edgeActivity; split_ifs <;> exact hw₁ _ _
exact ⟨div_nonneg h₁ h₀.le,(div_le_one h₀).mpr (logicalActivity_le_off w w₁ hle _)⟩
· norm_num
· norm_num
lemma observableD_range_off (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (hw : ∀ x y,0 < w x y)
(hw₁ : ∀ x y,0 ≤ w₁ x y) (hle : ∀ x y,x≠y → w₁ x y ≤ w x y)
(K : ℕ) (a : SourceMarked w K) :
0 ≤ observableD w w₁ K a ∧ observableD w w₁ K a ≤ 1 := by
unfold observableD
split_ifs
· exact ⟨Finset.prod_nonneg (fun e _ => (bagReweight_range_off w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K e).1),
Finset.prod_le_one₀ (fun e _ => (bagReweight_range_off w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K e).1)
(fun e _ => (bagReweight_range_off w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K e).2)⟩
· norm_num
lemma observableProbe_range_off (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (hw : ∀ x y,0 < w x y)
(hw₁ : ∀ x y,0 ≤ w₁ x y) (hle : ∀ x y,x≠y → w₁ x y ≤ w x y)
(K : ℕ) (e₀ : LogicalEdge V) (a : SourceMarked w K) :
0 ≤ observableProbe w w₁ K e₀ a ∧ observableProbe w w₁ K e₀ a ≤ 1 := by
unfold observableProbe
split_ifs
· exact ⟨Finset.prod_nonneg (fun e _ => (bagReweight_range_off w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K e).1),
Finset.prod_le_one₀ (fun e _ => (bagReweight_range_off w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K e).1)
(fun e _ => (bagReweight_range_off w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K e).2)⟩
· norm_num
abbrev ObservableIndex (V : Type*) [LinearOrder V] := Fin 2 ⊕ LogicalEdge V
noncomputable def sourceObservable (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (K : ℕ) :
ObservableIndex V → SourceMarked w K → ℝ
| Sum.inl i => if i=0 then observableA w K else observableD w w₁ K
| Sum.inr e => observableProbe w w₁ K e
lemma sourceObservable_range (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (hw : ∀ x y,0 < w x y)
(hw₁ : ∀ x y,0 ≤ w₁ x y) (hle : ∀ x y,x≠y → w₁ x y ≤ w x y)
(K : ℕ) (j : ObservableIndex V) (a : SourceMarked w K) :
sourceObservable w w₁ K j a∈Set.Icc (0:ℝ) 1 := by
cases j with
| inl i =>
dsimp [sourceObservable]
split_ifs
· exact observableA_range w K a
· exact observableD_range_off w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K a
| inr e => exact observableProbe_range_off w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K e a
omit [Nontrivial V] in
lemma observableIndex_card : Fintype.card (ObservableIndex V) ≤ (Fintype.card V)^2+2 := by
have h := Fintype.card_subtype_le (fun e : V×V => e.1<e.2)
change Fintype.card (LogicalEdge V) ≤ Fintype.card (V×V) at h
simp only [Fintype.card_prod] at h
simpa only [ObservableIndex,Fintype.card_sum,Fintype.card_fin,pow_two,Nat.add_comm] using Nat.add_le_add_left h 2
noncomputable def sampleAverage {Ω : Type*} {S : ℕ} (f : Ω → ℝ) (x : Fin S → Ω) : ℝ :=
(∑ i,f (x i))/(S:ℝ)
noncomputable def sourceMean (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (K : ℕ) (j : ObservableIndex V) : ℝ :=
∑ x : SourceMarked w K,sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K) x*sourceObservable w w₁ K j x
def StageGood {S : ℕ} (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (K : ℕ) (σ : ℝ) (x : Fin S → SourceMarked w K) : Prop :=
∀ j : ObservableIndex V, |sampleAverage (sourceObservable w w₁ K j) x-sourceMean w w₁ K j| ≤ σ
theorem source_ideal_concentration (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (hw : ∀ x y,0 < w x y)
(hw₁ : ∀ x y,0 ≤ w₁ x y) (hle : ∀ x y,x≠y → w₁ x y ≤ w x y)
(hz : 0 < partition w ∅) (K S : ℕ) (hS : 0<S) (σ : ℝ) (hσ : 0≤σ) :
∑ x : Fin S → SourceMarked w K,(if ¬StageGood w w₁ K σ x
then ∏ i,sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K) (x i) else 0) ≤
2*((Fintype.card V:ℝ)^2+2)*Real.exp (-2*(S:ℝ)*σ^2) := by
have hp := sourceBagZ_pos w hw hz K (sourceD (V:=V) K)
have h := MatchingFPRAS.Concentration.finite_hoeffding (I:=Fin S)
(sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K)) (sourceLaw_nonneg w hw K _ hp.le)
(sourceLaw_sum w K _ hp.ne') (sourceObservable w w₁ K) (sourceObservable_range w w₁ hw hw₁ hle K)
(by simpa using hS) σ hσ
have he : ∀ x : Fin S → SourceMarked w K,
(¬StageGood w w₁ K σ x) ↔
(∃ j,σ < |(∑ i,sourceObservable w w₁ K j (x i))/(Fintype.card (Fin S):ℝ)-
∑ a,sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K) a*sourceObservable w w₁ K j a|) := by
intro x
simp only [StageGood,not_forall,not_le,sampleAverage,sourceMean,Fintype.card_fin]
simp_rw [he] at ⊢
apply h.trans
have hc : (Fintype.card (ObservableIndex V):ℝ) ≤ (Fintype.card V:ℝ)^2+2 := by
exact_mod_cast (observableIndex_card (V:=V))
simpa only [Fintype.card_fin] using mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hc (by norm_num)) (Real.exp_pos _).le
variable {n K T S : ℕ} [Nontrivial (Fin n)]
noncomputable def empiricalData (c : StageData n K T) (x : Fin S → SourceMarked c.w K)
(h : StageGood c.w c.next K (RealStage.sigma (sourceD (V:=Fin n) K) T c.epsilon) x) : EmpiricalData c where
abar := sampleAverage (observableA c.w K) x
dbar := sampleAverage (observableD c.w c.next K) x
zbar e := sampleAverage (observableProbe c.w c.next K e) x
errorA := by simpa only [sourceObservable,ite_true,sourceMean,meanA] using h (Sum.inl 0)
errorD := by simpa only [sourceObservable,show (1:Fin 2)≠0 by decide,ite_false,sourceMean,meanD] using h (Sum.inl 1)
errorProbe e := by simpa only [sourceObservable,sourceMean,meanProbe] using h (Sum.inr e)
lemma StageData.sigma_pos (c : StageData n K T) : 0 < RealStage.sigma (sourceD (V:=Fin n) K) T c.epsilon := by
unfold RealStage.sigma RealStage.alpha
have hD : 0 < sourceD (V:=Fin n) K := sourceD_one K
have ht : 0 < T := c.stages
have he := c.epsilon_positive
exact lt_min (by positivity) (by positivity)
noncomputable def stageSampleCount (n D T : ℕ) (ε : ℝ) : ℕ :=
⌈10*((RealStage.sigma D T ε)⁻¹)^2*((n:ℝ)+T+1)⌉₊
lemma StageData.sampleCount_pos (c : StageData n K T) :
0 < stageSampleCount n (sourceD (V:=Fin n) K) T c.epsilon := by
unfold stageSampleCount
apply Nat.ceil_pos.mpr
have hs := c.sigma_pos
positivity
lemma StageData.sampleCount_bound (c : StageData n K T) :
10*((n:ℝ)+T+1) ≤
(stageSampleCount n (sourceD (V:=Fin n) K) T c.epsilon:ℝ)*
(RealStage.sigma (sourceD (V:=Fin n) K) T c.epsilon)^2 := by
have hs := c.sigma_pos
have h := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right
(Nat.le_ceil (10*((RealStage.sigma (sourceD (V:=Fin n) K) T c.epsilon)⁻¹)^2*((n:ℝ)+T+1)))
(sq_nonneg (RealStage.sigma (sourceD (V:=Fin n) K) T c.epsilon))
convert h using 1
all_goals first | rfl | field_simp [ne_of_gt hs]
theorem source_ideal_budget (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (hw : ∀ x y,0 < w x y)
(hw₁ : ∀ x y,0 ≤ w₁ x y) (hle : ∀ x y,x≠y → w₁ x y ≤ w x y)
(hz : 0 < partition w ∅) (K T S : ℕ) (hT : 0<T) (hS : 0<S)
(σ : ℝ) (hσ : 0≤σ) (hsize : 10*((Fintype.card V:ℝ)+T+1) ≤ (S:ℝ)*σ^2) :
∑ x : Fin S → SourceMarked w K,(if ¬StageGood w w₁ K σ x
then ∏ i,sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K) (x i) else 0) < 1/(100*T) := by
exact (source_ideal_concentration w w₁ hw hw₁ hle hz K S hS σ hσ).trans_lt
(MatchingFPRAS.Concentration.stage_hoeffding_budget (Fintype.card V) T S hT σ hsize)
open MatchingFPRAS.Switching MatchingFPRAS.Subdivision MatchingFPRAS.RealGeometry
open MatchingFPRAS.Hierarchy MatchingFPRAS.Transport Finset
open MatchingFPRAS.Replica MatchingFPRAS.Replica.Ladder
open scoped Classical
variable {V : Type*} [Fintype V] [LinearOrder V] [Nontrivial V]
noncomputable local instance (w : V → V → ℝ) (K : ℕ) : DecidableEq (SourceLabel w K) := Classical.decEq _
noncomputable local instance (w : V → V → ℝ) (K : ℕ) : Fintype (BagEdge (sourceBags w K)) := Fintype.ofFinite _
noncomputable local instance (w : V → V → ℝ) (K : ℕ) : DecidableEq (SourcePM w K) := Classical.decEq _
theorem source_nearby_budget (w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (hw : ∀ x y,0<w x y)
(hw₁ : ∀ x y,0≤w₁ x y) (hle : ∀ x y,x≠y → w₁ x y ≤ w x y)
(hz : 0<Switching.partition w ∅) (K T S : ℕ) (hT : 0<T) (hS : 0<S)
(σ : ℝ) (hσ : 0≤σ) (hsize : 10*((Fintype.card V:ℝ)+T+1) ≤ (S:ℝ)*σ^2)
(p : SourceMarked w K → ℝ) (hp : ∀ a,0≤p a) (hpsum : ∑ a,p a=1)
(htv : Variation.tv p (sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K)) ≤ 3/(1000*T*S)) :
Variation.event (Variation.iid p S) (fun x => ¬StageGood w w₁ K σ x) < 13/(1000*T) := by
have hpos := sourceBagZ_pos w hw hz K (sourceD (V:=V) K)
have hq := sourceLaw_nonneg w hw K _ hpos.le
have hqs := sourceLaw_sum w K _ hpos.ne'
have hiid := Variation.iid_tv p (sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K)) hp hpsum hq hqs S
have he := Variation.event_sub_le (Variation.iid p S)
(Variation.iid (sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K)) S)
(by rw [Variation.iid_sum p hpsum,Variation.iid_sum _ hqs])
(fun x => ¬StageGood w w₁ K σ x)
have hv := (le_abs_self _).trans (he.trans hiid)
have hh := source_ideal_budget w w₁ hw hw₁ hle hz K T S hT hS σ hσ hsize
have ht := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left htv (Nat.cast_nonneg S : (0:ℝ)≤S)
have hid : (1:ℝ)/(100*T)+(S:ℝ)*(3/(1000*T*S))=13/(1000*T) := by
have ht0 : (T:ℝ)≠0 := by exact_mod_cast hT.ne'
have hs0 : (S:ℝ)≠0 := by exact_mod_cast hS.ne'
field_simp
ring
have hh' : Variation.event (Variation.iid (sourceLaw w K (sourceD (V:=V) K)) S)
(fun x => ¬StageGood w w₁ K σ x) < 1/(100*T) := by
convert hh using 1
unfold Variation.event Variation.iid
congr 1
funext x
split_ifs <;> rfl
linarith
theorem source_run_stage_budget (hn : 2 ≤ Fintype.card V)
(w w₁ : V → V → ℝ) (hw : ∀ x y,0<w x y)
(hw₁ : ∀ x y,0≤w₁ x y) (hle : ∀ x y,x≠y → w₁ x y ≤ w x y)
(hz : 0<Switching.partition w ∅) (K T S : ℕ) (hT : 0<T) (hS : 0<S)
(hK : ∀ x y,x≠y → edgeActivity w x y ≤ (4:ℝ)^K)
(σ : ℝ) (hσ : 0≤σ) (hsize : 10*((Fintype.card V:ℝ)+T+1) ≤ (S:ℝ)*σ^2)
(L : ℕ) (hL : max (sourceD (V:=V) K:ℝ) (3*4^K) ≤ (tierBase (SourceVertex V K))^L)
(hq : 0<ladderQ (Fintype.card (SourceVertex V K)) (sourceD (V:=V) K))
(z : Slot L (ladderQ (Fintype.card (SourceVertex V K)) (sourceD (V:=V) K)) → SourcePM w K) :
let ξ : ℝ := 1/(1000*T*S)
let p := sourceRun w K hK L _ hq z
(ladderSteps (Fintype.card (SourceVertex V K)) (sourceD (V:=V) K) K L ξ)
Variation.event (Variation.iid p S) (fun x => ¬StageGood w w₁ K σ x) < 13/(1000*T) := by
dsimp only
apply source_nearby_budget w w₁ hw hw₁ hle hz K T S hT hS σ hσ hsize
· exact sourceRun_nonneg w hw K hK L _ hq z _
· exact sourceRun_sum w hw K hK L _ hq z _
· have ht : (1:ℝ)≤T := by exact_mod_cast hT
have hs : (1:ℝ)≤S := by exact_mod_cast hS
have hd : (1:ℝ)<1000*T*S := by nlinarith
exact (sourceRun_tv hn w hw K hK L hL hq z _ (by positivity)
((div_lt_one (by positivity)).mpr hd)).trans (by gcongr; norm_num)
end MatchingFPRAS.Enlargement
end OAI