openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Computability /BinPacking /Computation /MachineExpanderFamilyAffine.lean
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import OAI.Computability.BinPacking.Computation.MachineVertexPadding
namespace OAI
namespace BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderTable
open Turing
open PCP.ExpanderTables PCP.ExpanderRowControl
inductive ExtraTape
| vertexCount | result
deriving DecidableEq
protected abbrev ExtraTape.enumList : List ExtraTape := [.vertexCount, .result]
protected theorem ExtraTape.enumList_getElem?_ctorIdx_eq (x : ExtraTape) :
ExtraTape.enumList[x.ctorIdx]? = some x := by
cases x <;> rfl
protected theorem ExtraTape.enumList_nodup : ExtraTape.enumList.Nodup := by decide
instance : Fintype ExtraTape where
elems := ⟨ExtraTape.enumList, ExtraTape.enumList_nodup⟩
complete x := by cases x <;> decide
abbrev Tape := MachineExpanderRow.Tape ⊕ ExtraTape
abbrev Alphabet : Tape → Type :=
MachineEmbedding.Alphabet (fun _ : MachineExpanderRow.Tape => Bool)
(fun _ : ExtraTape => Bool)
instance alphabetFintype (tape : Tape) : Fintype (Alphabet tape) := by
cases tape <;> exact inferInstanceAs (Fintype Bool)
inductive OuterLabel
| initialize | vertexGuard | prepareRow | afterRow | reverseOutput | done
deriving DecidableEq
protected abbrev OuterLabel.enumList : List OuterLabel := [.initialize, .vertexGuard, .prepareRow,
.afterRow, .reverseOutput, .done]
protected theorem OuterLabel.enumList_getElem?_ctorIdx_eq (x : OuterLabel) :
OuterLabel.enumList[x.ctorIdx]? = some x := by
cases x <;> rfl
protected theorem OuterLabel.enumList_nodup : OuterLabel.enumList.Nodup := by decide
instance : Fintype OuterLabel where
elems := ⟨OuterLabel.enumList, OuterLabel.enumList_nodup⟩
complete x := by cases x <;> decide
abbrev Label (d : Nat) := MachineExpanderRow.Label d ⊕ OuterLabel
abbrev Position (d : Nat) := Fin (rowFactor d)
abbrev State (ρ : Type) (d : Nat) := MachineExpanderRow.State ρ d × Position d
abbrev RowStatePrefix (ρ : Type) (d : Nat) :=
(MachineExpanderRow.Ambient ρ d × Fin (degree d)) × Unit
def guardStates (ρ : Type) (d : Nat) :
((RowStatePrefix ρ d × Position d) × Option Bool) ≃ State ρ d where
toFun s := ((s.1.1, s.2), s.1.2)
invFun s := ((s.1.1, s.2), s.1.2)
left_inv := by rintro ⟨⟨a, p⟩, b⟩; rfl
right_inv := by rintro ⟨⟨a, b⟩, p⟩; rfl
@[simp] theorem guardStates_apply (ρ : Type) (d : Nat)
(s : (RowStatePrefix ρ d × Position d) × Option Bool) :
guardStates ρ d s = ((s.1.1, s.2), s.1.2) := rfl
@[simp] theorem guardStates_symm_apply (ρ : Type) (d : Nat) (s : State ρ d) :
(guardStates ρ d).symm s = ((s.1.1, s.2), s.1.2) := rfl
theorem rowFactor_pos {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) : 0 < rowFactor d := by
have hq : 0 < degree d := Nat.mul_pos positive positive
exact Nat.mul_pos (Nat.mul_pos hq hq) hq
def zeroPosition {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) : Position d :=
⟨0, rowFactor_pos positive⟩
def nextPosition {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (p : Position d) : Position d :=
⟨(p.val + 1) % rowFactor d, Nat.mod_lt _ (rowFactor_pos positive)⟩
def positionPair {d : Nat} (p : Position d) : Fin (cloudSize d) × Fin (degree d) :=
(rowIndex (cloudSize d) (degree d)).symm p
def caller {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (s : State ρ d) : ρ := s.1.1.1.1.1
def boundaryState {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (ambient : ρ) (p : Position d) : State ρ d :=
(MachineExpanderRow.divisionState positive ambient
(start H (positionPair p).1 (positionPair p).2) none, p)
def initialState {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (ambient : ρ) : State ρ d :=
boundaryState positive H ambient (zeroPosition positive)
def prepareState {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (s : State ρ d) : State ρ d :=
boundaryState positive H (caller s) s.2
def resetState {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (s : State ρ d) : State ρ d :=
initialState positive H (caller s)
def clearRegister {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (s : State ρ d) : State ρ d :=
((s.1.1, none), s.2)
def advancePositionState {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(s : State ρ d) : State ρ d := (s.1, nextPosition positive s.2)
def resetPositionState {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(s : State ρ d) : State ρ d := (s.1, zeroPosition positive)
def vertexGuardCore {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} :
TM2.Stmt Alphabet (Label d) ((RowStatePrefix ρ d × Position d) × Option Bool) :=
.peek (.inr .vertexCount) (fun s head => (s.1, head))
(.branch (fun s => s.2.getD false)
(.pop (.inr .vertexCount) (fun s _ => (s.1, none))
(.goto fun _ => .inr .prepareRow))
(.load (fun s => (s.1, none)) (.goto fun _ => .inr .reverseOutput)))
variable {ρ : Type} [Fintype ρ]
def outerStatement {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d) :
OuterLabel → TM2.Stmt Alphabet (Label d) (State ρ d)
| .initialize =>
.push (.inl .inputVertex) (fun _ => false)
(.load (resetState positive H) (.goto fun _ => .inr .vertexGuard))
| .vertexGuard => MachineControl.statement id (guardStates ρ d) vertexGuardCore
| .prepareRow =>
.load (prepareState positive H) (.goto fun _ => .inl .initialize)
| .afterRow =>
.branch (fun s => decide (s.2.val + 1 < rowFactor d))
(.load (advancePositionState positive) (.goto fun _ => .inr .prepareRow))
(.push (.inl .inputVertex) (fun _ => true)
(.load (resetPositionState positive) (.goto fun _ => .inr .vertexGuard)))
| .reverseOutput =>
MachineControl.statement id (guardStates ρ d)
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt (Γ := Alphabet) (Λ := Label d)
(σ := RowStatePrefix ρ d × Position d) (.inl .output) (.inr .result) id false
(.inr .reverseOutput) (some (.inr .done)))
| .done => .halt
def rowReturn (d : Nat) : Option (Label d) := some (.inr .afterRow)
def program {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d) :
Label d → TM2.Stmt Alphabet (Label d) (State ρ d) :=
MachineEmbedding.program (rowReturn d) (MachineExpanderRow.program positive H)
(outerStatement positive H)
@[simp] theorem program_row {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (label : MachineExpanderRow.Label d) :
program (ρ := ρ) positive H (.inl label) =
MachineEmbedding.statement (rowReturn d)
(MachineExpanderRow.program positive H label) := rfl
@[simp] theorem program_outer {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (label : OuterLabel) :
program (ρ := ρ) positive H (.inr label) = outerStatement positive H label := rfl
def rowExecution {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(position : Position d) (extra : ExtraTape → List Bool)
{a b : TM2.Cfg (fun _ : MachineExpanderRow.Tape => Bool)
(MachineExpanderRow.Label d) (MachineExpanderRow.State ρ d)} {budget : Nat}
(execution : StateTransition.EvalsToInTime
(TM2.step (MachineExpanderRow.program positive H)) a (some b) budget) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H))
(MachineEmbedding.configuration (rowReturn d) position extra a)
(some (MachineEmbedding.configuration (rowReturn d) position extra b)) budget :=
MachineComposition.embeddedExecution (rowReturn d) position extra
(MachineExpanderRow.program positive H) (outerStatement positive H) execution
@[simp] theorem rowExecution_steps {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (position : Position d) (extra : ExtraTape → List Bool)
{a b : TM2.Cfg (fun _ : MachineExpanderRow.Tape => Bool)
(MachineExpanderRow.Label d) (MachineExpanderRow.State ρ d)} {budget : Nat}
(execution : StateTransition.EvalsToInTime
(TM2.step (MachineExpanderRow.program positive H)) a (some b) budget) :
(rowExecution positive H position extra execution).steps = execution.steps := rfl
def rowTapes (vertex : Nat) (oldTable output : List Bool) : MachineExpanderRow.Tape → List Bool
| .inputVertex => encodeWord vertex
| .table => oldTable
| .output => output
| _ => []
def extraTapes (remaining : Nat) (countSuffix result : List Bool) : ExtraTape → List Bool
| .vertexCount => encodeWord remaining ++ countSuffix
| .result => result
def boundaryTapes (vertex remaining : Nat) (oldTable output countSuffix result : List Bool) :
(tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
MachineEmbedding.tapes (rowTapes vertex oldTable output) (extraTapes remaining countSuffix result)
def initialTapes (vertices : Nat) (oldTable countSuffix : List Bool) :
(tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
MachineEmbedding.tapes
(fun tape => match tape with | .table => oldTable | _ => [])
(extraTapes vertices countSuffix [])
def finalTapes (vertices : Nat) (oldTable output countSuffix : List Bool) :
(tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
boundaryTapes vertices 0 oldTable [] countSuffix output
end BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderTable
namespace BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
open Turing
open PCP.ExpanderTables PCP.ExpanderRowControl PCP.ExpanderTableWords
inductive ExtraTape
| remainingLevel | currentSize | unaryScratch | tableReverse
deriving DecidableEq
protected abbrev ExtraTape.enumList : List ExtraTape := [.remainingLevel, .currentSize,
.unaryScratch, .tableReverse]
protected theorem ExtraTape.enumList_getElem?_ctorIdx_eq (x : ExtraTape) :
ExtraTape.enumList[x.ctorIdx]? = some x := by
cases x <;> rfl
protected theorem ExtraTape.enumList_nodup : ExtraTape.enumList.Nodup := by decide
instance : Fintype ExtraTape where
elems := ⟨ExtraTape.enumList, ExtraTape.enumList_nodup⟩
complete x := by cases x <;> decide
abbrev Tape := MachineExpanderTable.Tape ⊕ ExtraTape
abbrev Alphabet : Tape → Type :=
MachineEmbedding.Alphabet MachineExpanderTable.Alphabet (fun _ : ExtraTape => Bool)
abbrev BoolAlphabet (_ : Tape) := Bool
theorem alphabet_eq : Alphabet = BoolAlphabet := by
funext tape
cases tape with
| inl tape => cases tape <;> rfl
| inr tape => rfl
instance alphabetFintype (tape : Tape) : Fintype (Alphabet tape) := by
rw [alphabet_eq]
exact inferInstanceAs (Fintype Bool)
inductive AffinePhase
| copyCount | multiplySize
deriving DecidableEq
protected abbrev AffinePhase.enumList : List AffinePhase := [.copyCount, .multiplySize]
protected theorem AffinePhase.enumList_getElem?_ctorIdx_eq (x : AffinePhase) :
AffinePhase.enumList[x.ctorIdx]? = some x := by
cases x <;> rfl
protected theorem AffinePhase.enumList_nodup : AffinePhase.enumList.Nodup := by decide
instance : Fintype AffinePhase where
elems := ⟨AffinePhase.enumList, AffinePhase.enumList_nodup⟩
complete x := by cases x <;> decide
inductive AffineLabel
| seed | scan | restore
deriving DecidableEq
protected abbrev AffineLabel.enumList : List AffineLabel := [.seed, .scan, .restore]
protected theorem AffineLabel.enumList_getElem?_ctorIdx_eq (x : AffineLabel) :
AffineLabel.enumList[x.ctorIdx]? = some x := by
cases x <;> rfl
protected theorem AffineLabel.enumList_nodup : AffineLabel.enumList.Nodup := by decide
instance : Fintype AffineLabel where
elems := ⟨AffineLabel.enumList, AffineLabel.enumList_nodup⟩
complete x := by cases x <;> decide
inductive OuterLabel
| initialize
| levelGuard
| affine (phase : AffinePhase) (label : AffineLabel)
| clearOldTable | reverseResult | reverseTable | clearCurrentSize
| drainInputVertex | drainVertexCount | done
deriving DecidableEq, Fintype
abbrev Label (d : Nat) := MachineExpanderTable.Label d ⊕ OuterLabel
abbrev State (ρ : Type) (d : Nat) := MachineExpanderTable.State ρ d × Unit
abbrev RegisterAmbient (ρ : Type) (d : Nat) :=
(MachineExpanderTable.RowStatePrefix ρ d × MachineExpanderTable.Position d) × Unit
def registerStates (ρ : Type) (d : Nat) :
(RegisterAmbient ρ d × Option Bool) ≃ State ρ d where
toFun s := (((s.1.1.1, s.2), s.1.1.2), s.1.2)
invFun s := (((s.1.1.1, s.1.2), s.2), s.1.1.2)
left_inv := by rintro ⟨⟨⟨a, p⟩, u⟩, b⟩; rfl
right_inv := by rintro ⟨⟨⟨a, b⟩, p⟩, u⟩; rfl
@[simp] theorem registerStates_apply (ρ : Type) (d : Nat)
(s : RegisterAmbient ρ d × Option Bool) :
registerStates ρ d s = (((s.1.1.1, s.2), s.1.1.2), s.1.2) := rfl
@[simp] theorem registerStates_symm_apply (ρ : Type) (d : Nat) (s : State ρ d) :
(registerStates ρ d).symm s = (((s.1.1.1, s.1.2), s.2), s.1.1.2) := rfl
def caller {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (s : State ρ d) : ρ :=
MachineExpanderTable.caller s.1
def initialState {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (ambient : ρ) : State ρ d :=
(MachineExpanderTable.initialState positive H ambient, ())
def normalizeState {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (s : State ρ d) : State ρ d :=
initialState positive H (caller s)
def initialEncoding (d : Nat) : List Bool := encodeWords (rotationWords (initial d))
theorem initialEncoding_eq_family {d : Nat} (H : Table (cloudSize d) d) :
initialEncoding d = encodeWords (rotationWords (family H 0)) := rfl
def tableTape : Tape := .inl (.inl .table)
def inputVertexTape : Tape := .inl (.inl .inputVertex)
def vertexCountTape : Tape := .inl (.inr .vertexCount)
def resultTape : Tape := .inl (.inr .result)
def affineSource : AffinePhase → Tape
| .copyCount => .inr .currentSize
| .multiplySize => inputVertexTape
def affineDestination : AffinePhase → Tape
| .copyCount => vertexCountTape
| .multiplySize => .inr .currentSize
def affineCoefficient (d : Nat) : AffinePhase → Nat
| .multiplySize => cloudSize d
| .copyCount => 1
def affineExit (d : Nat) : AffinePhase → Label d
| .copyCount => .inl (.inr .initialize)
| .multiplySize => .inr .drainInputVertex
def affineStatement {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (phase : AffinePhase) :
AffineLabel → TM2.Stmt BoolAlphabet (Label d) (State ρ d)
| .seed =>
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(MachineUnaryAffineAt.seed (Λ := Label d) (σ := RegisterAmbient ρ d)
(affineDestination phase) 0 (.inr (.affine phase .scan)))
| .scan =>
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(MachineUnaryAffineAt.scan (Λ := Label d) (σ := RegisterAmbient ρ d)
(affineSource phase) (.inr .unaryScratch)
(affineDestination phase) (affineCoefficient d phase)
(.inr (.affine phase .scan)) (.inr (.affine phase .restore)))
| .restore =>
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt (Γ := BoolAlphabet) (Λ := Label d)
(σ := RegisterAmbient ρ d) (.inr .unaryScratch) (affineSource phase) id false
(.inr (.affine phase .restore)) (some (affineExit d phase)))
def drainStatement {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (tape : Tape) (again next : OuterLabel) :
TM2.Stmt BoolAlphabet (Label d) (State ρ d) :=
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(MachineDrain.drain (Λ := Label d) (σ := RegisterAmbient ρ d)
tape (.inr again) (some (.inr next)))
variable {ρ : Type} [Fintype ρ]
def boolOuterStatement {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d) :
OuterLabel → TM2.Stmt BoolAlphabet (Label d) (State ρ d)
| .initialize =>
Reduction.MachineSubstitution.pushWord tableTape (initialEncoding d).reverse
(Reduction.MachineSubstitution.pushWord (.inr .currentSize) (encodeWord 1).reverse
(.load (normalizeState positive H)
(.goto fun _ => .inr .levelGuard)))
| .levelGuard =>
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(MachineUnaryCounter.guard (K := Tape) (Λ := Label d) (σ := RegisterAmbient ρ d)
(.inr .remainingLevel) (.inr (.affine .copyCount .seed)) (.inr .done))
| .affine phase label => affineStatement phase label
| .clearOldTable => drainStatement tableTape .clearOldTable .reverseResult
| .reverseResult =>
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt (Γ := BoolAlphabet) (Λ := Label d)
(σ := RegisterAmbient ρ d) resultTape (.inr .tableReverse) id false
(.inr .reverseResult) (some (.inr .reverseTable)))
| .reverseTable =>
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt (Γ := BoolAlphabet) (Λ := Label d)
(σ := RegisterAmbient ρ d) (.inr .tableReverse) tableTape id false
(.inr .reverseTable) (some (.inr .clearCurrentSize)))
| .clearCurrentSize =>
drainStatement (.inr .currentSize) .clearCurrentSize (.affine .multiplySize .seed)
| .drainInputVertex => drainStatement inputVertexTape .drainInputVertex .drainVertexCount
| .drainVertexCount => drainStatement vertexCountTape .drainVertexCount .levelGuard
| .done => .load (normalizeState positive H) .halt
def outerStatement {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(label : OuterLabel) : TM2.Stmt Alphabet (Label d) (State ρ d) :=
MachineAlphabetTransport.statement alphabet_eq.symm (boolOuterStatement positive H label)
def tableReturn (d : Nat) : Option (Label d) := some (.inr .clearOldTable)
def program {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(_growth : 1 < cloudSize d) : Label d → TM2.Stmt Alphabet (Label d) (State ρ d) :=
MachineEmbedding.program (tableReturn d) (MachineExpanderTable.program positive H)
(outerStatement positive H)
@[simp] theorem program_table {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (growth : 1 < cloudSize d)
(label : MachineExpanderTable.Label d) :
program (ρ := ρ) positive H growth (.inl label) =
MachineEmbedding.statement (tableReturn d)
(MachineExpanderTable.program positive H label) := rfl
@[simp] theorem program_outer {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (label : OuterLabel) :
program (ρ := ρ) positive H growth (.inr label) = outerStatement positive H label := rfl
def boolView {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) : Label d → TM2.Stmt BoolAlphabet (Label d) (State ρ d) :=
MachineAlphabetTransport.program alphabet_eq (program positive H growth)
@[simp] theorem boolView_outer {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (label : OuterLabel) :
boolView (ρ := ρ) positive H growth (.inr label) =
boolOuterStatement positive H label := by
change MachineAlphabetTransport.statement alphabet_eq
(MachineAlphabetTransport.statement alphabet_eq.symm
(boolOuterStatement positive H label)) = _
exact MachineAlphabetTransport.statement_roundtrip alphabet_eq _
def tableExecution {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (extra : ExtraTape → List Bool)
{a b : TM2.Cfg MachineExpanderTable.Alphabet (MachineExpanderTable.Label d)
(MachineExpanderTable.State ρ d)} {budget : Nat}
(execution : StateTransition.EvalsToInTime
(TM2.step (MachineExpanderTable.program positive H)) a (some b) budget) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
(MachineEmbedding.configuration (tableReturn d) () extra a)
(some (MachineEmbedding.configuration (tableReturn d) () extra b)) budget :=
MachineComposition.embeddedExecution (tableReturn d) () extra
(MachineExpanderTable.program positive H) (outerStatement positive H) execution
@[simp] theorem tableExecution_steps {d : Nat} (positive : 0 < d)
(H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (growth : 1 < cloudSize d)
(extra : ExtraTape → List Bool)
{a b : TM2.Cfg MachineExpanderTable.Alphabet (MachineExpanderTable.Label d)
(MachineExpanderTable.State ρ d)} {budget : Nat}
(execution : StateTransition.EvalsToInTime
(TM2.step (MachineExpanderTable.program positive H)) a (some b) budget) :
(tableExecution positive H growth extra execution).steps = execution.steps := rfl
def tableFrame (word : List Bool) : (tape : MachineExpanderTable.Tape) →
List (MachineExpanderTable.Alphabet tape)
| .inl .table => word
| .inl _ => []
| .inr _ => []
def extraFrame (remaining current : Nat) (levelSuffix : List Bool) : ExtraTape → List Bool
| .remainingLevel => encodeWord remaining ++ levelSuffix
| .currentSize => encodeWord current
| _ => []
def boundaryTapes (remaining current : Nat) (word levelSuffix : List Bool) :
(tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
MachineEmbedding.tapes (tableFrame word) (extraFrame remaining current levelSuffix)
def initialTapes (level : Nat) (levelSuffix : List Bool) :
(tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
MachineEmbedding.tapes (tableFrame [])
(fun tape => match tape with
| .remainingLevel => encodeWord level ++ levelSuffix
| _ => [])
def familyTapes {d : Nat} (H : Table (cloudSize d) d) (level : Nat)
(levelSuffix : List Bool) : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
boundaryTapes 0 (vertexCount (degree d) level)
(encodeWords (rotationWords (family H level))) levelSuffix
end BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
namespace BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderTable
open Turing
open PCP.ExpanderTables PCP.ExpanderRowControl
variable {ρ : Type} {d : Nat}
@[simp] theorem caller_boundaryState (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ambient : ρ) (position : Position d) :
caller (boundaryState positive H ambient position) = ambient := rfl
@[simp] theorem prepareState_boundaryState (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ambient : ρ) (position : Position d) :
prepareState positive H (boundaryState positive H ambient position) =
boundaryState positive H ambient position := rfl
@[simp] theorem clearRegister_boundaryState (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(ambient : ρ) (position : Position d) :
clearRegister (boundaryState positive H ambient position) =
boundaryState positive H ambient position := rfl
@[simp] theorem caller_prepareState (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(state : State ρ d) : caller (prepareState positive H state) = caller state := rfl
@[simp] theorem caller_resetState (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(state : State ρ d) : caller (resetState positive H state) = caller state := rfl
@[simp] theorem caller_clearRegister (state : State ρ d) :
caller (clearRegister state) = caller state := rfl
@[simp] theorem caller_advancePositionState (positive : 0 < d) (state : State ρ d) :
caller (advancePositionState positive state) = caller state := rfl
@[simp] theorem caller_resetPositionState (positive : 0 < d) (state : State ρ d) :
caller (resetPositionState positive state) = caller state := rfl
theorem nextPosition_val_of_lt (positive : 0 < d) (position : Position d)
(more : position.val + 1 < rowFactor d) :
(nextPosition positive position).val = position.val + 1 := Nat.mod_eq_of_lt more
theorem boundaryTapes_update_count (vertex remaining next : Nat)
(oldTable output countSuffix result : List Bool) :
Function.update (boundaryTapes vertex remaining oldTable output countSuffix result)
(.inr .vertexCount) (encodeWord next ++ countSuffix) =
boundaryTapes vertex next oldTable output countSuffix result := by
funext tape
rcases tape with row | extra
· cases row <;> simp [boundaryTapes, rowTapes, MachineEmbedding.tapes, Function.update]
· cases extra <;> simp [boundaryTapes, extraTapes, MachineEmbedding.tapes, Function.update]
theorem boundaryTapes_increment_vertex (vertex remaining : Nat)
(oldTable output countSuffix result : List Bool) :
Function.update (boundaryTapes vertex remaining oldTable output countSuffix result)
(.inl .inputVertex) (true :: encodeWord vertex) =
boundaryTapes (vertex + 1) remaining oldTable output countSuffix result := by
funext tape
rcases tape with row | extra
· cases row <;>
simp [boundaryTapes, rowTapes, MachineEmbedding.tapes, Function.update,
encodeWord, List.replicate_succ]
· cases extra <;>
simp [boundaryTapes, extraTapes, MachineEmbedding.tapes, Function.update]
theorem initialTapes_initialize (vertices : Nat) (oldTable countSuffix : List Bool) :
Function.update (initialTapes vertices oldTable countSuffix) (.inl .inputVertex) [false] =
boundaryTapes 0 vertices oldTable [] countSuffix [] := by
funext tape
rcases tape with row | extra
· cases row <;>
simp [initialTapes, boundaryTapes, rowTapes, MachineEmbedding.tapes,
Function.update, encodeWord]
· cases extra <;>
simp [initialTapes, boundaryTapes, extraTapes, MachineEmbedding.tapes,
Function.update]
variable [Fintype ρ]
theorem initializeStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .initialize), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), resetState positive H state,
Function.update base (.inl .inputVertex) (false :: base (.inl .inputVertex))⟩ := by
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .initialize)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
rfl
theorem initialize_boundaryStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(vertices : Nat) (oldTable countSuffix : List Bool) (state : State ρ d) :
TM2.step (program positive H)
⟨some (.inr .initialize), state, initialTapes vertices oldTable countSuffix⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), initialState positive H (caller state),
boundaryTapes 0 vertices oldTable [] countSuffix []⟩ := by
have h := initializeStep positive H (initialTapes vertices oldTable countSuffix) state
have input : initialTapes vertices oldTable countSuffix (.inl .inputVertex) = [] := rfl
simp only [input, resetState] at h
exact h.trans (congrArg
(fun tapes : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape) =>
(some ⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), initialState positive H (caller state), tapes⟩ :
Option (TM2.Cfg Alphabet (Label d) (State ρ d))))
(initialTapes_initialize vertices oldTable countSuffix))
theorem vertexGuard_succStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d)
(remaining : Nat) (suffix : List Bool)
(counter : base (.inr .vertexCount) = encodeWord (remaining + 1) ++ suffix) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .prepareRow), clearRegister state,
Function.update base (.inr .vertexCount) (encodeWord remaining ++ suffix)⟩ := by
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .vertexGuard)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
simp [outerStatement, MachineControl.statement, vertexGuardCore, TM2.stepAux,
guardStates, clearRegister, counter, encodeWord, List.replicate_succ]
theorem vertexGuard_zeroStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d)
(suffix : List Bool)
(counter : base (.inr .vertexCount) = encodeWord 0 ++ suffix) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .reverseOutput), clearRegister state, base⟩ := by
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .vertexGuard)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
simp [outerStatement, MachineControl.statement, vertexGuardCore, TM2.stepAux,
guardStates, clearRegister, counter, encodeWord]
theorem vertexGuard_boundary_succStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(vertex remaining : Nat) (oldTable output countSuffix result : List Bool)
(state : State ρ d) :
TM2.step (program positive H)
⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), state,
boundaryTapes vertex (remaining + 1) oldTable output countSuffix result⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .prepareRow), clearRegister state,
boundaryTapes vertex remaining oldTable output countSuffix result⟩ := by
simpa only [boundaryTapes_update_count] using
vertexGuard_succStep positive H
(boundaryTapes vertex (remaining + 1) oldTable output countSuffix result)
state remaining countSuffix rfl
theorem vertexGuard_boundary_zeroStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(vertex : Nat) (oldTable output countSuffix result : List Bool) (state : State ρ d) :
TM2.step (program positive H)
⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), state,
boundaryTapes vertex 0 oldTable output countSuffix result⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .reverseOutput), clearRegister state,
boundaryTapes vertex 0 oldTable output countSuffix result⟩ :=
vertexGuard_zeroStep positive H
(boundaryTapes vertex 0 oldTable output countSuffix result) state countSuffix rfl
theorem prepareRowStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .prepareRow), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inl .initialize), prepareState positive H state, base⟩ := by
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .prepareRow)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
rfl
theorem afterRow_moreStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d)
(more : state.2.val + 1 < rowFactor d) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .afterRow), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .prepareRow), advancePositionState positive state, base⟩ := by
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .afterRow)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
simp [outerStatement, TM2.stepAux, more]
theorem afterRow_lastStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d)
(last : ¬ state.2.val + 1 < rowFactor d) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .afterRow), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), resetPositionState positive state,
Function.update base (.inl .inputVertex) (true :: base (.inl .inputVertex))⟩ := by
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .afterRow)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
simp [outerStatement, TM2.stepAux, last]
theorem afterRow_last_boundaryStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(vertex remaining : Nat) (oldTable output countSuffix result : List Bool)
(state : State ρ d) (last : ¬ state.2.val + 1 < rowFactor d) :
TM2.step (program positive H)
⟨some (.inr .afterRow), state,
boundaryTapes vertex remaining oldTable output countSuffix result⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), resetPositionState positive state,
boundaryTapes (vertex + 1) remaining oldTable output countSuffix result⟩ := by
have input : boundaryTapes vertex remaining oldTable output countSuffix result
(.inl .inputVertex) = encodeWord vertex := rfl
have h := afterRow_lastStep positive H
(boundaryTapes vertex remaining oldTable output countSuffix result) state last
simp only [input] at h
exact h.trans (congrArg
(fun tapes : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape) =>
(some ⟨some (.inr .vertexGuard), resetPositionState positive state, tapes⟩ :
Option (TM2.Cfg Alphabet (Label d) (State ρ d))))
(boundaryTapes_increment_vertex vertex remaining oldTable output countSuffix result))
theorem reverseOutput_consStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d)
(symbol : Bool) (word : List Bool) (source : base (.inl .output) = symbol :: word) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .reverseOutput), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .reverseOutput), ((state.1.1, some symbol), state.2),
Function.update (Function.update base (.inl .output) word)
(.inr .result) (symbol :: base (.inr .result))⟩ := by
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .reverseOutput)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
simp [outerStatement, MachineControl.statement, Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt,
Reduction.MachineTransfer.exitAt, TM2.stepAux, guardStates, source]
theorem reverseOutput_nilStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d)
(source : base (.inl .output) = []) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .reverseOutput), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨some (.inr .done), clearRegister state, base⟩ := by
have same : Function.update base (.inl .output) [] = base := by
simpa only [source] using Function.update_eq_self (.inl .output) base
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .reverseOutput)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
simp [outerStatement, MachineControl.statement, Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt,
Reduction.MachineTransfer.exitAt, TM2.stepAux, guardStates, clearRegister, source, same]
theorem doneStep (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(base : ∀ tape, List (Alphabet tape)) (state : State ρ d) :
TM2.step (program positive H) ⟨some (.inr .done), state, base⟩ =
some ⟨none, state, base⟩ := by
change some (TM2.stepAux (program positive H (.inr .done)) state base) = _
rw [program_outer]
rfl
end BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderTable
namespace BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
section
open Turing
def boolWord : (tape : Tape) → List Bool → List (Alphabet tape)
| .inl (.inl _), word => word
| .inl (.inr _), word => word
| .inr _, word => word
def toBoolWord : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) → List Bool
| .inl (.inl _), word => word
| .inl (.inr _), word => word
| .inr _, word => word
def fromBoolTapes (base : Tape → List Bool) : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
fun tape => boolWord tape (base tape)
def toBoolTapes (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) : Tape → List Bool :=
fun tape => toBoolWord tape (base tape)
@[simp] theorem toBoolWord_boolWord (tape : Tape) (word : List Bool) :
toBoolWord tape (boolWord tape word) = word := by
rcases tape with tape | tape
· cases tape <;> rfl
· rfl
@[simp] theorem boolWord_toBoolWord (tape : Tape) (word : List (Alphabet tape)) :
boolWord tape (toBoolWord tape word) = word := by
rcases tape with tape | tape
· cases tape <;> rfl
· rfl
@[simp] theorem toBool_fromBool (base : Tape → List Bool) :
toBoolTapes (fromBoolTapes base) = base := by
funext tape
exact toBoolWord_boolWord tape (base tape)
@[simp] theorem fromBool_toBool (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) :
fromBoolTapes (toBoolTapes base) = base := by
funext tape
exact boolWord_toBoolWord tape (base tape)
private theorem transport_tapes_apply {K : Type} {Γ Δ : K → Type}
(h : Γ = Δ) (base : (k : K) → List (Γ k)) (k : K) :
MachineAlphabetTransport.tapes h base k =
Eq.mp (congrArg (fun alphabet => List (alphabet k)) h) (base k) := by
cases h
rfl
theorem toBoolTapes_eq_transport (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) :
toBoolTapes base = MachineAlphabetTransport.tapes alphabet_eq base := by
funext tape
rw [transport_tapes_apply]
rcases tape with tape | tape
· cases tape <;> rfl
· rfl
theorem fromBoolTapes_eq_transport (base : Tape → List Bool) :
fromBoolTapes base = MachineAlphabetTransport.tapes alphabet_eq.symm base := by
funext tape
rw [transport_tapes_apply]
rcases tape with tape | tape
· cases tape <;> rfl
· rfl
@[simp] theorem fromBoolTapes_update (base : Tape → List Bool) (tape : Tape) (word : List Bool) :
fromBoolTapes (Function.update base tape word) =
Function.update (fromBoolTapes base) tape (boolWord tape word) := by
funext k
by_cases h : k = tape
· subst k
simp [fromBoolTapes]
· simp [fromBoolTapes, h]
@[simp] theorem toBoolTapes_update (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(tape : Tape) (word : List (Alphabet tape)) :
toBoolTapes (Function.update base tape word) =
Function.update (toBoolTapes base) tape (toBoolWord tape word) := by
funext k
by_cases h : k = tape
· subst k
simp [toBoolTapes]
· simp [toBoolTapes, h]
theorem configuration_fromBool {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (label : Option (Label d))
(state : State ρ d) (base : Tape → List Bool) :
MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration alphabet_eq.symm ⟨label, state, base⟩ =
⟨label, state, fromBoolTapes base⟩ := by
rw [MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration_mk, fromBoolTapes_eq_transport]
theorem configuration_toBool {ρ : Type} {d : Nat} (label : Option (Label d))
(state : State ρ d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) :
MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration alphabet_eq ⟨label, state, base⟩ =
⟨label, state, toBoolTapes base⟩ := by
rw [MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration_mk, toBoolTapes_eq_transport]
end
section
open Turing MachineComposition
open PCP.ExpanderTables PCP.ExpanderRowControl
theorem controlStatementInverse {K Λ σ τ : Type} {Γ : K → Type}
(states : σ ≃ τ) (q : TM2.Stmt Γ Λ σ) :
MachineControl.statement id states.symm (MachineControl.statement id states q) = q := by
induction q <;>
simp_all only [MachineControl.statement, Equiv.apply_symm_apply,
Equiv.symm_apply_apply, id_eq]
theorem controlTrace {K Λ σ τ : Type} {Γ : K → Type} [DecidableEq K]
(states : σ ≃ τ) (target : Λ → TM2.Stmt Γ Λ τ)
(n : Nat) (start finish : TM2.Cfg Γ Λ σ)
(run : (advance (TM2.step (MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states.symm target)))^[n]
(some start) = some finish) :
(advance (TM2.step target))^[n]
(some (MachineControl.configuration id states start)) =
some (MachineControl.configuration id states finish) := by
let source := MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states.symm target
have roundtrip : MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states source = target := by
funext label
change MachineControl.statement id states
(MachineControl.statement id states.symm (target label)) = target label
exact controlStatementInverse states.symm _
have simulation : ∀ a b, TM2.step source a = some b →
TM2.step target (MachineControl.configuration id states a) =
some (MachineControl.configuration id states b) := by
intro a b hab
have h := MachineControl.step_simulation (Equiv.refl Λ) states source a
rw [roundtrip, hab] at h
exact h
exact liftSuccessfulTrace (TM2.step source) (TM2.step target)
(MachineControl.configuration id states) simulation n start finish run
theorem controlDrainTrace {K Λ σ τ : Type} [DecidableEq K]
(states : (σ × Option Bool) ≃ τ) (source : K) (again : Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ τ)
(code : target again = MachineControl.statement id states
(MachineDrain.drain source again exit))
(base : K → List Bool) (ambient : σ) (register : Option Bool) :
(advance (TM2.step target))^[(base source).length + 1]
(some ⟨some again, states (ambient, register), base⟩) =
some ⟨exit, states (ambient, none), Function.update base source []⟩ := by
let raw := MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states.symm target
have atRaw : raw again = MachineDrain.drain source again exit := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm (target again) = _
rw [code]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have run := MachineDrain.drainTrace source again exit raw atRaw base (base source) ambient register
simp only [Function.update_eq_self] at run
simpa only [MachineControl.configuration, Option.map_some, id_eq, Option.map_id] using
controlTrace states target ((base source).length + 1) _ _ run
theorem controlTransferTrace {K Λ σ τ : Type} [DecidableEq K]
(states : (σ × Option Bool) ≃ τ) (source destination : K)
(distinct : source ≠ destination) (again : Λ) (exit : Option Λ)
(target : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : K => Bool) Λ τ)
(code : target again = MachineControl.statement id states
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt source destination id false again exit))
(base : K → List Bool) (ambient : σ) (register : Option Bool) :
(advance (TM2.step target))^[(base source).length + 1]
(some ⟨some again, states (ambient, register), base⟩) =
some ⟨exit, states (ambient, none),
Reduction.MachineTransfer.tapesAt source destination base []
((base source).reverse ++ base destination)⟩ := by
let raw := MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl Λ) states.symm target
have atRaw : raw again = Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt source destination id false again exit := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm (target again) = _
rw [code]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have run := Reduction.MachineTransfer.transferAt_fromTapes source destination distinct id false
again exit raw atRaw base ambient register
unfold Reduction.MachineTransfer.nextAt at run
simpa only [MachineControl.configuration, Option.map_some, id_eq, Option.map_id,
List.map_id] using controlTrace states target ((base source).length + 1) _ _ run
variable {ρ : Type} {d : Nat}
def clearRegister (state : State ρ d) : State ρ d :=
(MachineExpanderTable.clearRegister state.1, state.2)
@[simp] theorem registerStates_reset (state : State ρ d) :
registerStates ρ d (((registerStates ρ d).symm state).1, none) =
clearRegister state := rfl
@[simp] theorem clearRegister_idempotent (state : State ρ d) :
clearRegister (clearRegister state) = clearRegister state := rfl
@[simp] theorem caller_clearRegister (state : State ρ d) :
caller (clearRegister state) = caller state := rfl
@[simp] theorem clearRegister_position (state : State ρ d) :
(clearRegister state).1.2 = state.1.2 := rfl
@[simp] theorem clearRegister_register (state : State ρ d) :
(clearRegister state).1.1.2 = none := rfl
variable [Fintype ρ]
theorem boolTraceActual (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (n : Nat)
(start finish : TM2.Cfg BoolAlphabet (Label d) (State ρ d))
(run : (advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[n] (some start) = some finish) :
(advance (TM2.step (program positive H growth)))^[n]
(some (MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration alphabet_eq.symm start)) =
some (MachineAlphabetTransport.configuration alphabet_eq.symm finish) := by
have h := MachineAlphabetTransport.successfulTrace alphabet_eq.symm
(boolView positive H growth) n start finish run
simpa only [boolView, MachineAlphabetTransport.program_symm_roundtrip] using h
theorem drainBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (source : Tape) (again next : OuterLabel)
(code : boolOuterStatement (ρ := ρ) positive H again = drainStatement source again next)
(base : Tape → List Bool) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[(base source).length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr again), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr next), clearRegister state, Function.update base source []⟩ := by
have atLoop : boolView (ρ := ρ) positive H growth (.inr again) =
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(MachineDrain.drain source (.inr again) (some (.inr next))) := by
rw [boolView_outer, code]
rfl
have h := controlDrainTrace (registerStates ρ d) source (.inr again) (some (.inr next))
(boolView positive H growth) atLoop base
((registerStates ρ d).symm state).1 ((registerStates ρ d).symm state).2
simpa only [Prod.mk.eta, Equiv.apply_symm_apply, registerStates_reset] using h
theorem transferBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (source destination : Tape) (distinct : source ≠ destination)
(again next : OuterLabel)
(code : boolOuterStatement (ρ := ρ) positive H again =
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt (Γ := BoolAlphabet) source destination id false
(.inr again) (some (.inr next))))
(base : Tape → List Bool) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[(base source).length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr again), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr next), clearRegister state,
Reduction.MachineTransfer.tapesAt source destination base []
((base source).reverse ++ base destination)⟩ := by
have atLoop : boolView (ρ := ρ) positive H growth (.inr again) =
MachineControl.statement id (registerStates ρ d)
(Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt source destination id false
(.inr again) (some (.inr next))) := by
rw [boolView_outer, code]
have h := controlTransferTrace (registerStates ρ d) source destination distinct
(.inr again) (some (.inr next)) (boolView positive H growth) atLoop base
((registerStates ρ d).symm state).1 ((registerStates ρ d).symm state).2
simpa only [Prod.mk.eta, Equiv.apply_symm_apply, registerStates_reset] using h
def installedTapes (base : Tape → List Bool) (newWord : List Bool) : Tape → List Bool :=
Function.update
(Function.update
(Function.update (Function.update base tableTape newWord) resultTape [])
(.inr .tableReverse) [])
(.inr .currentSize) []
def cleanedCounterTapes (base : Tape → List Bool) : Tape → List Bool :=
Function.update (Function.update base inputVertexTape []) vertexCountTape []
theorem installTableBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : Tape → List Bool) (newWord : List Bool)
(resultWord : base resultTape = newWord) (reverseEmpty : base (.inr .tableReverse) = [])
(state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[
(base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length + (base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4]
(some ⟨some (.inr .clearOldTable), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), clearRegister state,
installedTapes base newWord⟩ := by
let b0 := Function.update base tableTape []
let b1 := Function.update (Function.update b0 resultTape []) (.inr .tableReverse) newWord.reverse
let b2 := Function.update (Function.update b1 (.inr .tableReverse) []) tableTape newWord
let b3 := Function.update b2 (.inr .currentSize) []
have h0 := drainBoolTrace positive H growth tableTape .clearOldTable .reverseResult rfl base state
have b0Result : b0 resultTape = newWord := by
simpa [b0, tableTape, resultTape] using resultWord
have b0Reverse : b0 (.inr .tableReverse) = [] := by
simpa [b0, tableTape] using reverseEmpty
have h1 : (advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[newWord.length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr .reverseResult), clearRegister state, b0⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr .reverseTable), clearRegister state, b1⟩ := by
simpa only [b0Result, b0Reverse, List.append_nil, Reduction.MachineTransfer.tapesAt,
clearRegister_idempotent] using
transferBoolTrace positive H growth resultTape (.inr .tableReverse) (by decide)
.reverseResult .reverseTable rfl b0 (clearRegister state)
have b1Reverse : b1 (.inr .tableReverse) = newWord.reverse := by simp [b1]
have b1Table : b1 tableTape = [] := by simp [b1, b0, tableTape, resultTape]
have h2 : (advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[newWord.length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr .reverseTable), clearRegister state, b1⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr .clearCurrentSize), clearRegister state, b2⟩ := by
simpa only [b1Reverse, b1Table, List.reverse_reverse, List.length_reverse,
List.append_nil, Reduction.MachineTransfer.tapesAt, clearRegister_idempotent] using
transferBoolTrace positive H growth (.inr .tableReverse) tableTape (by decide)
.reverseTable .clearCurrentSize rfl b1 (clearRegister state)
have b2Current : b2 (.inr .currentSize) = base (.inr .currentSize) := by
simp [b2, b1, b0, tableTape, resultTape]
have h3 : (advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[
(base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr .clearCurrentSize), clearRegister state, b2⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), clearRegister state, b3⟩ := by
simpa only [b2Current, clearRegister_idempotent] using
drainBoolTrace positive H growth (.inr .currentSize) .clearCurrentSize
(.affine .multiplySize .seed) rfl b2 (clearRegister state)
have final : b3 = installedTapes base newWord := by
funext tape
rcases tape with table | extra
· rcases table with row | tableExtra
· cases row <;> simp [b3, b2, b1, b0, installedTapes, tableTape, resultTape]
· cases tableExtra <;> simp [b3, b2, b1, b0, installedTapes, tableTape, resultTape]
· cases extra <;> simp [b3, b2, b1, b0, installedTapes, tableTape, resultTape]
rw [show (base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length +
(base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4 =
((base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 1) +
((newWord.length + 1) + ((newWord.length + 1) + ((base tableTape).length + 1))) by omega,
Function.iterate_add_apply _ ((base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 1),
Function.iterate_add_apply _ (newWord.length + 1) ((newWord.length + 1) + ((base tableTape).length + 1)),
Function.iterate_add_apply _ (newWord.length + 1) ((base tableTape).length + 1),
h0, h1, h2, h3, final]
theorem cleanupCountersBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : Tape → List Bool) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[
(base inputVertexTape).length + (base vertexCountTape).length + 2]
(some ⟨some (.inr .drainInputVertex), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr .levelGuard), clearRegister state, cleanedCounterTapes base⟩ := by
have h0 := drainBoolTrace positive H growth inputVertexTape .drainInputVertex .drainVertexCount
rfl base state
have count : (Function.update base inputVertexTape []) vertexCountTape = base vertexCountTape := by
simp [inputVertexTape, vertexCountTape]
have h1 := drainBoolTrace positive H growth vertexCountTape .drainVertexCount .levelGuard
rfl (Function.update base inputVertexTape []) (clearRegister state)
simp only [count, clearRegister_idempotent] at h1
rw [show (base inputVertexTape).length + (base vertexCountTape).length + 2 =
((base vertexCountTape).length + 1) + ((base inputVertexTape).length + 1) by omega,
Function.iterate_add_apply, h0]
exact h1
theorem installTableTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(newWord : List Bool) (resultWord : toBoolTapes base resultTape = newWord)
(reverseEmpty : toBoolTapes base (.inr .tableReverse) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (program positive H growth)))^[
(toBoolTapes base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length +
(toBoolTapes base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4]
(some ⟨some (.inr .clearOldTable), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), clearRegister state,
fromBoolTapes (installedTapes (toBoolTapes base) newWord)⟩ := by
have h := installTableBoolTrace positive H growth (toBoolTapes base) newWord resultWord reverseEmpty state
simpa only [configuration_fromBool, fromBool_toBool] using boolTraceActual positive H growth _ _ _ h
theorem cleanupCountersTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (program positive H growth)))^[
(toBoolTapes base inputVertexTape).length + (toBoolTapes base vertexCountTape).length + 2]
(some ⟨some (.inr .drainInputVertex), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (.inr .levelGuard), clearRegister state,
fromBoolTapes (cleanedCounterTapes (toBoolTapes base))⟩ := by
have h := cleanupCountersBoolTrace positive H growth (toBoolTapes base) state
simpa only [configuration_fromBool, fromBool_toBool] using boolTraceActual positive H growth _ _ _ h
def installTableInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(newWord : List Bool) (resultWord : toBoolTapes base resultTape = newWord)
(reverseEmpty : toBoolTapes base (.inr .tableReverse) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr .clearOldTable), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), clearRegister state,
fromBoolTapes (installedTapes (toBoolTapes base) newWord)⟩)
((toBoolTapes base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length +
(toBoolTapes base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4) where
steps := (toBoolTapes base tableTape).length + 2 * newWord.length +
(toBoolTapes base (.inr .currentSize)).length + 4
evals_in_steps := installTableTrace positive H growth base newWord resultWord reverseEmpty state
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
def cleanupCountersInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr .drainInputVertex), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (.inr .levelGuard), clearRegister state,
fromBoolTapes (cleanedCounterTapes (toBoolTapes base))⟩)
((toBoolTapes base inputVertexTape).length + (toBoolTapes base vertexCountTape).length + 2) where
steps := (toBoolTapes base inputVertexTape).length + (toBoolTapes base vertexCountTape).length + 2
evals_in_steps := cleanupCountersTrace positive H growth base state
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
end
open Turing MachineComposition
open PCP.ExpanderTables PCP.ExpanderRowControl
theorem affine_source_ne_scratch (phase : AffinePhase) :
affineSource phase ≠ .inr .unaryScratch := by cases phase <;> decide
theorem affine_source_ne_destination (phase : AffinePhase) :
affineSource phase ≠ affineDestination phase := by cases phase <;> decide
theorem affine_scratch_ne_destination (phase : AffinePhase) :
(.inr .unaryScratch : Tape) ≠ affineDestination phase := by cases phase <;> decide
def affineResultTapes (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) :
(tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape) :=
Function.update base (affineDestination phase)
(boolWord (affineDestination phase)
(encodeWord (affineCoefficient d phase * n) ++ toBoolTapes base (affineDestination phase)))
theorem affineResultTapes_other (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) (tape : Tape)
(different : tape ≠ affineDestination phase) :
affineResultTapes d phase base n tape = base tape := by
simp [affineResultTapes, different]
theorem affineResultTapes_source (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) :
affineResultTapes d phase base n (affineSource phase) = base (affineSource phase) :=
affineResultTapes_other d phase base n _ (affine_source_ne_destination phase)
theorem affineResultTapes_scratch (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) :
affineResultTapes d phase base n (.inr .unaryScratch) = base (.inr .unaryScratch) :=
affineResultTapes_other d phase base n _ (affine_scratch_ne_destination phase)
theorem affineResultTapes_destination (d : Nat) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) :
toBoolTapes (affineResultTapes d phase base n) (affineDestination phase) =
encodeWord (affineCoefficient d phase * n) ++ toBoolTapes base (affineDestination phase) := by
simp [affineResultTapes, toBoolTapes]
variable {ρ : Type} [Fintype ρ] {d : Nat}
theorem affinePhaseBoolTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (phase : AffinePhase) (base : Tape → List Bool)
(n : Nat) (suffix : List Bool)
(sourceWord : base (affineSource phase) = encodeWord n ++ suffix)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (boolView positive H growth)))^[2 * (n + 1) + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr (.affine phase .seed)), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (affineExit d phase), clearRegister state,
Function.update base (affineDestination phase)
(encodeWord (affineCoefficient d phase * n) ++ base (affineDestination phase))⟩ := by
let states := registerStates ρ d
let target := boolView (ρ := ρ) positive H growth
let sourceProgram := MachineControl.program (Equiv.refl (Label d)) states.symm target
have atSeed : sourceProgram (.inr (.affine phase .seed)) =
MachineUnaryAffineAt.seed (affineDestination phase) 0 (.inr (.affine phase .scan)) := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm
(boolView positive H growth (.inr (.affine phase .seed))) = _
rw [boolView_outer]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have atScan : sourceProgram (.inr (.affine phase .scan)) =
MachineUnaryAffineAt.scan (affineSource phase) (.inr .unaryScratch)
(affineDestination phase) (affineCoefficient d phase)
(.inr (.affine phase .scan)) (.inr (.affine phase .restore)) := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm
(boolView positive H growth (.inr (.affine phase .scan))) = _
rw [boolView_outer]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have atRestore : sourceProgram (.inr (.affine phase .restore)) =
Reduction.MachineTransfer.loopAt (.inr .unaryScratch) (affineSource phase) id false
(.inr (.affine phase .restore)) (some (affineExit d phase)) := by
change MachineControl.statement id states.symm
(boolView positive H growth (.inr (.affine phase .restore))) = _
rw [boolView_outer]
exact controlStatementInverse states _
have raw := MachineUnaryAffineAt.seededAffineTrace
(affineSource phase) (.inr .unaryScratch) (affineDestination phase)
(affine_source_ne_scratch phase) (affine_source_ne_destination phase)
(affine_scratch_ne_destination phase) (affineCoefficient d phase) 0
(.inr (.affine phase .seed)) (.inr (.affine phase .scan)) (.inr (.affine phase .restore))
(some (affineExit d phase)) sourceProgram atSeed atScan atRestore base n suffix
sourceWord scratchEmpty (states.symm state).1 (states.symm state).2
have run := controlTrace states target (2 * (n + 1) + 1) _ _ raw
simpa only [states, target, MachineControl.configuration, Option.map_some, id_eq, Prod.mk.eta,
Equiv.apply_symm_apply, Nat.add_zero, registerStates_reset] using run
theorem affinePhaseTrace (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) (suffix : List Bool)
(sourceWord : toBoolTapes base (affineSource phase) = encodeWord n ++ suffix)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
(advance (TM2.step (program positive H growth)))^[2 * (n + 1) + 1]
(some ⟨some (.inr (.affine phase .seed)), state, base⟩) =
some ⟨some (affineExit d phase), clearRegister state,
affineResultTapes d phase base n⟩ := by
have raw := affinePhaseBoolTrace positive H growth phase (toBoolTapes base) n suffix
sourceWord scratchEmpty state
have transported := boolTraceActual positive H growth (2 * (n + 1) + 1) _ _ raw
simpa only [configuration_fromBool, fromBoolTapes_update, fromBool_toBool,
affineResultTapes] using transported
def affinePhaseInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (phase : AffinePhase)
(base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape)) (n : Nat) (suffix : List Bool)
(sourceWord : toBoolTapes base (affineSource phase) = encodeWord n ++ suffix)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr (.affine phase .seed)), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (affineExit d phase), clearRegister state,
affineResultTapes d phase base n⟩) (2 * (n + 1) + 1) where
steps := 2 * (n + 1) + 1
evals_in_steps := affinePhaseTrace positive H growth phase base n suffix sourceWord scratchEmpty state
steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _
def copyCountInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(n : Nat) (sourceWord : base (.inr .currentSize) = encodeWord n)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = [])
(destinationEmpty : base vertexCountTape = []) (state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr (.affine .copyCount .seed)), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (.inl (.inr .initialize)), clearRegister state,
Function.update base vertexCountTape (encodeWord n)⟩) (2 * (n + 1) + 1) := by
have run := affinePhaseInTime positive H growth .copyCount base n []
(by simpa only [affineSource, toBoolTapes, toBoolWord, List.append_nil] using sourceWord)
scratchEmpty state
change base (.inl (.inr .vertexCount)) = [] at destinationEmpty
simpa only [affineExit, affineResultTapes, affineDestination, affineCoefficient,
Nat.one_mul, vertexCountTape, boolWord, toBoolTapes, toBoolWord,
destinationEmpty, List.append_nil] using run
def multiplySizeInTime (positive : 0 < d) (H : Table (cloudSize d) d)
(growth : 1 < cloudSize d) (base : (tape : Tape) → List (Alphabet tape))
(n : Nat) (sourceWord : base inputVertexTape = encodeWord n)
(scratchEmpty : base (.inr .unaryScratch) = [])
(destinationEmpty : base (.inr .currentSize) = []) (state : State ρ d) :
StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program positive H growth))
⟨some (.inr (.affine .multiplySize .seed)), state, base⟩
(some ⟨some (.inr .drainInputVertex), clearRegister state,
Function.update base (.inr .currentSize) (encodeWord (cloudSize d * n))⟩)
(2 * (n + 1) + 1) := by
have run := affinePhaseInTime positive H growth .multiplySize base n []
(by simpa only [affineSource, inputVertexTape, toBoolTapes, toBoolWord,
List.append_nil] using sourceWord)
scratchEmpty state
simpa only [affineExit, affineResultTapes, affineDestination, affineCoefficient,
boolWord, toBoolTapes, toBoolWord, destinationEmpty, List.append_nil] using run
end BinPackingGames.Foundations.Complexity.MachineExpanderFamily
end OAI