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| import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sort | |
| import Mathlib.Data.List.Lex | |
| import OAI.Computability.BinPacking.Trees.TreeAvoidance | |
| namespace OAI | |
| namespace BinPackingGap | |
| namespace UniformTree | |
| def leafRank (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : ℕ := | |
| ((T.leaves.orderIsoOfFin rfl).symm l).val + 1 | |
| theorem leafRank_pos (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : 0 < T.leafRank l := by | |
| unfold leafRank | |
| omega | |
| theorem one_le_leafRank (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : 1 ≤ T.leafRank l := | |
| T.leafRank_pos l | |
| theorem leafRank_le (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : T.leafRank l ≤ T.leaves.card := by | |
| have h := ((T.leaves.orderIsoOfFin rfl).symm l).isLt | |
| unfold leafRank | |
| omega | |
| theorem leafRank_injective (T : UniformTree) : Function.Injective T.leafRank := by | |
| intro l m h | |
| apply (T.leaves.orderIsoOfFin rfl).symm.injective | |
| apply Fin.ext | |
| exact Nat.add_right_cancel h | |
| theorem leaf_card_pos (T : UniformTree) : 0 < T.leaves.card := | |
| Finset.card_pos.mpr T.leaves_nonempty | |
| def rankedGadget (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : AuxiliaryTree 1 := | |
| ForkGadget.auxiliary T.leaves.card (T.leafRank l) | |
| (T.one_le_leafRank l) (T.leafRank_le l) | |
| @[simp] theorem rankedGadget_height (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : | |
| (T.rankedGadget l).tree.height = T.leaves.card := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem rankedGadget_quota (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : | |
| (T.rankedGadget l).quota = phaseQuota := rfl | |
| theorem rankedGadget_red_depth (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) | |
| {w : List ℕ} (hw : w ∈ (T.rankedGadget l).red) : w.length = T.leafRank l := | |
| ForkGadget.auxiliary_red_depth _ _ _ _ hw | |
| theorem rankedGadget_blue_depth (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) | |
| {w : List ℕ} (hw : w ∈ (T.rankedGadget l).blue) : w.length = T.leafRank l := | |
| ForkGadget.auxiliary_blue_depth _ _ _ _ hw | |
| @[simp] theorem rankedGadget_card_red (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : | |
| (T.rankedGadget l).red.card = phaseQuota (T.leafRank l) := | |
| ForkGadget.auxiliary_card_red _ _ _ _ | |
| @[simp] theorem rankedGadget_card_blue (T : UniformTree) (l : T.leaves) : | |
| (T.rankedGadget l).blue.card = phaseQuota (T.leafRank l) := | |
| ForkGadget.auxiliary_card_blue _ _ _ _ | |
| def nextPhase (T : UniformTree) : UniformTree := | |
| T.graft (fun l => (T.rankedGadget l).tree) T.leaves.card | |
| (fun l => T.rankedGadget_height l) | |
| @[simp] theorem nextPhase_height (T : UniformTree) : | |
| T.nextPhase.height = T.height + T.leaves.card := rfl | |
| theorem height_lt_nextPhase (T : UniformTree) : T.height < T.nextPhase.height := by | |
| rw [nextPhase_height] | |
| exact Nat.lt_add_of_pos_right T.leaf_card_pos | |
| theorem mem_nextPhase_leaves (T : UniformTree) {x : List ℕ} : | |
| x ∈ T.nextPhase.leaves ↔ | |
| ∃ l : T.leaves, ∃ w ∈ (T.rankedGadget l).tree.leaves, x = l.val ++ w := | |
| T.mem_graft_leaves _ _ _ | |
| def singletonRoot : UniformTree where | |
| height := 0 | |
| leaves := {[]} | |
| leaves_nonempty := ⟨[], Finset.mem_singleton_self []⟩ | |
| length_leaf := by | |
| intro l hl | |
| have hl' : l = [] := Finset.mem_singleton.mp hl | |
| simp only [hl', List.length_nil] | |
| positive_labels := by | |
| intro l hl a ha | |
| have hl' : l = [] := Finset.mem_singleton.mp hl | |
| simp only [hl', List.not_mem_nil] at ha | |
| end UniformTree | |
| namespace AuxiliaryTree | |
| def initial : AuxiliaryTree 0 where | |
| tree := UniformTree.singletonRoot | |
| quota := fun _ => 0 | |
| quota_pos := by | |
| intro depth hpos hle | |
| change depth ≤ 0 at hle | |
| omega | |
| red := ∅ | |
| blue := ∅ | |
| red_subset := Finset.empty_subset _ | |
| blue_subset := Finset.empty_subset _ | |
| root_not_red := by simp | |
| root_not_blue := by simp | |
| red_blue_disjoint := by simp | |
| red_level := by simp [levelCount] | |
| blue_level := by simp [levelCount] | |
| total_count := by simp [colorCount] | |
| red_witness := ⟨[], Finset.mem_singleton_self [], by simp [colorCount]⟩ | |
| blue_witness := ⟨[], Finset.mem_singleton_self [], by simp [colorCount]⟩ | |
| avoids := by | |
| intro marks hmarks | |
| refine ⟨[], Finset.mem_singleton_self [], ?_⟩ | |
| apply Finset.disjoint_left.mpr | |
| intro w hw hp | |
| have heq : w = [] := by | |
| simpa only [UniformTree.mem_prefixes_iff, List.prefix_nil] using hp | |
| exact hmarks.1 (heq ▸ hw) | |
| def step {n : ℕ} (old : AuxiliaryTree n) : AuxiliaryTree (n + 1) where | |
| tree := old.tree.nextPhase | |
| quota := extendPhaseQuota old.tree.height old.quota | |
| quota_pos := by | |
| intro depth hpos _ | |
| unfold extendPhaseQuota | |
| split_ifs with hdepth | |
| · exact old.quota_pos depth hpos hdepth | |
| · exact phaseQuota_pos _ | |
| red := old.red ∪ old.tree.liftMarks (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).red) | |
| blue := old.blue ∪ old.tree.liftMarks (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).blue) | |
| red_subset := by | |
| intro w hw | |
| rcases Finset.mem_union.mp hw with hw | hw | |
| · exact old.tree.vertices_subset_graft _ _ _ (old.red_subset hw) | |
| · exact old.tree.liftMarks_subset_graft_vertices _ _ _ _ | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).red_subset) hw | |
| blue_subset := by | |
| intro w hw | |
| rcases Finset.mem_union.mp hw with hw | hw | |
| · exact old.tree.vertices_subset_graft _ _ _ (old.blue_subset hw) | |
| · exact old.tree.liftMarks_subset_graft_vertices _ _ _ _ | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).blue_subset) hw | |
| root_not_red := by | |
| intro h | |
| rcases Finset.mem_union.mp h with h | h | |
| · exact old.root_not_red h | |
| · exact old.tree.root_not_mem_lift _ | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_red) h | |
| root_not_blue := by | |
| intro h | |
| rcases Finset.mem_union.mp h with h | h | |
| · exact old.root_not_blue h | |
| · exact old.tree.root_not_mem_lift _ | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_blue) h | |
| red_blue_disjoint := by | |
| apply Finset.disjoint_left.mpr | |
| intro w hr hb | |
| rcases Finset.mem_union.mp hr with hr | hr <;> | |
| rcases Finset.mem_union.mp hb with hb | hb | |
| · exact Finset.disjoint_left.mp old.red_blue_disjoint hr hb | |
| · exact Finset.disjoint_left.mp | |
| (old.tree.old_marks_disjoint_lift old.red _ old.red_subset | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_blue)) hr hb | |
| · exact Finset.disjoint_left.mp | |
| (old.tree.old_marks_disjoint_lift old.blue _ old.blue_subset | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_red)) hb hr | |
| · exact Finset.disjoint_left.mp | |
| (old.tree.liftMarks_disjoint _ _ | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).red_blue_disjoint)) hr hb | |
| red_level := by | |
| intro depth hpos _ | |
| simpa only [extendPhaseQuota] using | |
| old.tree.levelCount_union_liftMarks_le old.red | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).red) | |
| old.red_subset (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_red) | |
| old.tree.leafRank old.tree.leafRank_injective | |
| (fun l _ hw => old.tree.rankedGadget_red_depth l hw) | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget_card_red l).le) | |
| old.quota old.red_level depth hpos | |
| blue_level := by | |
| intro depth hpos _ | |
| simpa only [extendPhaseQuota] using | |
| old.tree.levelCount_union_liftMarks_le old.blue | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).blue) | |
| old.blue_subset (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_blue) | |
| old.tree.leafRank old.tree.leafRank_injective | |
| (fun l _ hw => old.tree.rankedGadget_blue_depth l hw) | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget_card_blue l).le) | |
| old.quota old.blue_level depth hpos | |
| total_count := by | |
| intro leaf hleaf | |
| obtain ⟨l, w, hw, rfl⟩ := old.tree.mem_nextPhase_leaves.mp hleaf | |
| rw [old.tree.colorCount_union_liftMarks old.red _ old.red_subset | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_red), | |
| old.tree.colorCount_union_liftMarks old.blue _ old.blue_subset | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_blue)] | |
| have hold := old.total_count l.val l.property | |
| have hnew := (old.tree.rankedGadget l).total_count w hw | |
| omega | |
| red_witness := by | |
| obtain ⟨l, hl, hold⟩ := old.red_witness | |
| let leaf : old.tree.leaves := ⟨l, hl⟩ | |
| obtain ⟨w, hw, hnew⟩ := (old.tree.rankedGadget leaf).red_witness | |
| refine ⟨l ++ w, old.tree.mem_nextPhase_leaves.mpr ⟨leaf, w, hw, rfl⟩, ?_⟩ | |
| change colorCount (old.red ∪ old.tree.liftMarks | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).red)) (leaf.val ++ w) = n + 1 | |
| rw [old.tree.colorCount_union_liftMarks old.red _ old.red_subset | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_red) leaf w] | |
| exact congrArg₂ (· + ·) hold hnew | |
| blue_witness := by | |
| obtain ⟨l, hl, hold⟩ := old.blue_witness | |
| let leaf : old.tree.leaves := ⟨l, hl⟩ | |
| obtain ⟨w, hw, hnew⟩ := (old.tree.rankedGadget leaf).blue_witness | |
| refine ⟨l ++ w, old.tree.mem_nextPhase_leaves.mpr ⟨leaf, w, hw, rfl⟩, ?_⟩ | |
| change colorCount (old.blue ∪ old.tree.liftMarks | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).blue)) (leaf.val ++ w) = n + 1 | |
| rw [old.tree.colorCount_union_liftMarks old.blue _ old.blue_subset | |
| (fun l => (old.tree.rankedGadget l).root_not_blue) leaf w] | |
| exact congrArg₂ (· + ·) hold hnew | |
| avoids := graft_avoids old old.tree.rankedGadget old.tree.leaves.card | |
| old.tree.rankedGadget_height old.tree.rankedGadget_quota | |
| @[simp] theorem step_height {n : ℕ} (old : AuxiliaryTree n) : | |
| old.step.tree.height = old.tree.height + old.tree.leaves.card := rfl | |
| theorem height_lt_step {n : ℕ} (old : AuxiliaryTree n) : | |
| old.tree.height < old.step.tree.height := old.tree.height_lt_nextPhase | |
| end AuxiliaryTree | |
| def buildAuxiliary : (n : ℕ) → AuxiliaryTree n | |
| | 0 => AuxiliaryTree.initial | |
| | n + 1 => (buildAuxiliary n).step | |
| @[simp] theorem buildAuxiliary_zero : buildAuxiliary 0 = AuxiliaryTree.initial := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem buildAuxiliary_succ (n : ℕ) : | |
| buildAuxiliary (n + 1) = (buildAuxiliary n).step := rfl | |
| theorem phases_le_buildAuxiliary_height (n : ℕ) : n ≤ (buildAuxiliary n).tree.height := by | |
| induction n with | |
| | zero => exact Nat.zero_le _ | |
| | succ n ih => | |
| have h := (buildAuxiliary n).height_lt_step | |
| change n + 1 ≤ (buildAuxiliary n).step.tree.height | |
| omega | |
| theorem buildAuxiliary_height_pos {n : ℕ} (hn : 0 < n) : | |
| 0 < (buildAuxiliary n).tree.height := | |
| lt_of_lt_of_le hn (phases_le_buildAuxiliary_height n) | |
| end BinPackingGap | |
| end OAI | |