roseking's picture
Add lean source and binary files (part 61)
ea76aac verified
Raw History Blame Contribute Delete
33.1 kB
import Mathlib
import OAI.Computability.DirectedFeedback.Games.AffineWitnessNormalization
namespace OAI
namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureMatrix
open DFVSGames.Inverse.Shortcode
open DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure
open DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureDescriptions
open scoped BigOperators
noncomputable section
theorem exists_replacement_of_budget {ell m r : ℕ}
(B : Mat ell m → Prop) (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1)
(halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8)
(hbudget : (2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) *
Real.exp (-(α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r))) / 32) < 1) :
∃ replacement : Mat ell m → Vector ell,
∀ d : Description ell m r, ((family ell m r).points d).Nonempty →
(family ell m r).randomizedAgreement B replacement d < α / 4 := by
let ρ := Real.exp (-(α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r))) / 32)
apply (family ell m r).exists_erasure_of_probability_bound B α ρ
· intro d
by_cases hne : ((family ell m r).points d).Nonempty
· have htail := (family ell m r).randomizedAgreement_probability_le B α hα hαone
(by simpa only [card_vector, Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_ofNat] using halphabet) d
have hcardNat := d.toSlice.pow_dimension_le_card r le_rfl le_rfl hne
have hcard : (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) ≤
(((family ell m r).points d).card : ℝ) := by
exact_mod_cast hcardNat
apply htail.trans
apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr
have hmul := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hcard (sq_nonneg α)
linarith
· simpa [uniformMass, indicator, hne] using (Real.exp_pos
(-(α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r))) / 32)).le
· simpa only [card_description, Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_ofNat] using hbudget
theorem advice_mass_ge_of_inverse_and_budget {ell m r : ℕ}
(f : Mat ell m → Vector ell) (η α : ℝ) (hη : 0 < η)
(hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1)
(halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8)
(haccept : 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance f)
(inverse : ∀ g : Mat ell m → Vector ell,
η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance g → HasAffineSlice g α r)
(hbudget : (2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) *
Real.exp (-(α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r))) / 32) < 1) :
η / (2 ^ (ell * r) : ℝ) ≤ adviceMass ((family ell m r).goodAt f α) := by
exact advice_mass_ge_of_inverse_and_erasure f η α hη hα haccept inverse
(exists_replacement_of_budget ((family ell m r).erasedUnion f α)
α hα hαone halphabet hbudget)
end
end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureMatrix
namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure
open Filter
open scoped Topology
theorem eventually_log_unionBound_neg (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α)
(ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) :
∀ᶠ m : ℕ in atTop,
(((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m) : ℕ) : ℝ) * Real.log 2 -
α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32 < 0 := by
let C : ℝ := (2 * r + 1 : ℕ)
let D : ℝ := (ell + r : ℕ)
have hzero : Tendsto (fun n : ℕ => 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ n) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
simpa only [pow_zero] using
(tendsto_pow_const_div_const_pow_of_one_lt 0 (show (1 : ℝ) < 2 by norm_num))
have hone : Tendsto (fun n : ℕ => (n : ℝ) / (2 : ℝ) ^ n) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
simpa only [pow_one] using
(tendsto_pow_const_div_const_pow_of_one_lt 1 (show (1 : ℝ) < 2 by norm_num))
have hlim' : Tendsto
(fun n : ℕ => (C * Real.log 2) * (D * (1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ n) +
(n : ℝ) / (2 : ℝ) ^ n)) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
simpa only [mul_zero, add_zero] using
((hzero.const_mul D).add hone).const_mul (C * Real.log 2)
have hlim : Tendsto
(fun n : ℕ => C * (D + (n : ℝ)) * Real.log 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ n)
atTop (𝓝 0) := by
convert hlim' using 1
ext n
ring
have hpos : 0 < α ^ 2 / 32 := by positivity
have hsmall : ∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop,
C * (D + (n : ℝ)) * Real.log 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ n < α ^ 2 / 32 :=
hlim.eventually (gt_mem_nhds hpos)
obtain ⟨N, hN⟩ := eventually_atTop.1 hsmall
apply eventually_atTop.2
refine ⟨N + r, ?_⟩
intro m hm
have hrm : r ≤ m := by omega
have hn : N ≤ m - r := by omega
have hmcast : (m : ℝ) = (r : ℝ) + ((m - r : ℕ) : ℝ) := by
exact_mod_cast (show m = r + (m - r) by omega)
have hcast : (((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m) : ℕ) : ℝ) =
C * (D + ((m - r : ℕ) : ℝ)) := by
dsimp [C, D]
push_cast
rw [hmcast]
ring
have hlinear := (div_lt_iff₀ (show (0 : ℝ) < 2 ^ (m - r) by positivity)).1
(hN (m - r) hn)
have hexponent : m - r ≤ (ell - r) * (m - r) := by
have h := Nat.mul_le_mul_right (m - r) (show 1 ≤ ell - r by omega)
simpa only [one_mul] using h
have hpower : (2 : ℝ) ^ (m - r) ≤ 2 ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) :=
pow_le_pow_right₀ (by norm_num) hexponent
have hproduct := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hpower hpos.le
rw [hcast]
nlinarith
theorem eventually_unionBound_lt_one (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α)
(ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) :
∀ᶠ m : ℕ in atTop,
(2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) *
Real.exp (-(α ^ 2) * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32) < 1 := by
filter_upwards [eventually_log_unionBound_neg α hα ell r hr] with m hm
have hpositive : (0 : ℝ) < 2 ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) := by positivity
calc
(2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) *
Real.exp (-(α ^ 2) * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32) =
Real.exp ((((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m) : ℕ) : ℝ) * Real.log 2 -
α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32) := by
rw [← Real.exp_log hpositive, ← Real.exp_add, Real.log_pow]
congr 1
ring
_ < 1 := Real.exp_lt_one_iff.mpr hm
theorem exists_unionBound_threshold (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α)
(ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) :
∃ m₀ : ℕ, ∀ m : ℕ, m₀ ≤ m → r ≤ m ∧
(2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) *
Real.exp (-(α ^ 2) * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32) < 1 := by
exact eventually_atTop.1 ((eventually_ge_atTop r).and
(eventually_unionBound_lt_one α hα ell r hr))
end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure
namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureMatrix
open DFVSGames.Inverse.Shortcode
open DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure
open DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureDescriptions
open scoped BigOperators
noncomputable section
theorem exists_erasure_threshold (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1)
(ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) (halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) :
∃ m₀ : ℕ, ∀ m : ℕ, m₀ ≤ m →
∀ B : Mat ell m → Prop,
∃ replacement : Mat ell m → Vector ell,
∀ d : Description ell m r, ((family ell m r).points d).Nonempty →
(family ell m r).randomizedAgreement B replacement d < α / 4 := by
obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := exists_unionBound_threshold α hα ell r hr
refine ⟨m₀, ?_⟩
intro m hm B
apply exists_replacement_of_budget B α hα hαone halphabet
simpa only [neg_mul] using (hm₀ m hm).2
theorem exists_fixed_context_advice_threshold (η α : ℝ)
(hη : 0 < η) (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1)
(ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) (halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) :
∃ m₀ : ℕ, ∀ m : ℕ, m₀ ≤ m →
(∀ g : Mat ell m → Vector ell,
η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance g → HasAffineSlice g α r) →
∀ f : Mat ell m → Vector ell,
4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance f →
η / (2 ^ (ell * r) : ℝ) ≤ adviceMass ((family ell m r).goodAt f α) := by
obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := exists_erasure_threshold α hα hαone ell r hr halphabet
refine ⟨m₀, ?_⟩
intro m hm inverse f haccept
exact advice_mass_ge_of_inverse_and_erasure f η α hη hα haccept inverse
(hm₀ m hm ((family ell m r).erasedUnion f α))
theorem exists_contextual_advice_threshold (η α : ℝ)
(hη : 0 < η) (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1)
(ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) (halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) :
∃ m₀ : ℕ, ∀ m : ℕ, m₀ ≤ m →
(∀ g : Mat ell m → Vector ell,
η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance g → HasAffineSlice g α r) →
∀ (Q : Type) [Fintype Q] (f : Q → Mat ell m → Vector ell),
10 * η ≤ uniformMass (fun q => 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (f q)) →
10 * η ^ 2 / (2 ^ (ell * r) : ℝ) ≤
Finset.univ.expect (fun q => adviceMass ((family ell m r).goodAt (f q) α)) := by
obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := exists_erasure_threshold α hα hαone ell r hr halphabet
refine ⟨m₀, ?_⟩
intro m hm inverse Q _ f hcontext
have hlocal : ∀ q : Q, 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (f q) →
η ≤ uniformMass (goodUnion ((family ell m r).goodAt (f q) α)) := by
intro q hq
exact (family ell m r).union_mass_ge_of_inverse_and_erasure
left right (f q) η α hη hα
(by simpa only [acceptance_eq] using hq)
left_uniform right_uniform (described_inverse α η inverse)
(hm₀ m hm ((family ell m r).erasedUnion (f q) α))
have h := advice_average_ge_ten_eta_sq_div_card
(fun q => 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (f q))
(fun q => (family ell m r).goodAt (f q) α) η hη.le hcontext hlocal
simpa only [card_rowMap, Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_ofNat] using h
end
end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureMatrix
namespace DFVSGames.Decoder.ActualGoodRows
open Integration.BinaryLinear Reduction ActualSource
open Inverse Inverse.RowErasure
open Inverse.Shortcode (Mat HasAffineSlice)
open scoped BigOperators Classical
noncomputable section
local instance homFintype {D F : Type*}
[AddCommGroup D] [Module F2 D] [AddCommGroup F] [Module F2 F]
[Fintype D] [Fintype F] : Fintype (D →ₗ[F2] F) :=
Fintype.ofInjective (fun M : D →ₗ[F2] F => (M : D → F)) DFunLike.coe_injective
def table (S : Source) (k s d : ℕ)
(labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s))
(U : ActualGame.Question S k) (T : ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector d)
(M : Mat s (1 + 2 * k)) : Vector s :=
TableKeysGame.unfolded S k s d labeling
(U, ((MatrixCoordinates.mapEquiv k s).symm M).prod T)
theorem table_acceptance (S : Source) (k s d : ℕ)
(labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s))
(U : ActualGame.Question S k) (T : ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector d) :
Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (table S k s d labeling U T) =
ActualSpectral.fiberAcceptance S k s d labeling U T := by
unfold table
rw [← MatrixCoordinates.shortcodeAcceptance_eq k s
(fun M : ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector s =>
TableKeysGame.unfolded S k s d labeling (U, M.prod T))]
unfold ActualSpectral.fiberAcceptance SurrogateFibers.shortcodeAcceptance
apply Finset.expect_congr (by ext M; simp only [Finset.mem_univ])
intro M _
apply Finset.expect_congr (by ext a; simp only [Finset.mem_univ])
intro a _
apply Finset.expect_congr (by ext l; simp only [Finset.mem_univ])
intro l _
rfl
def adviceMass (S : Source) (k s d r : ℕ)
(labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) (α : ℝ) : ℝ :=
𝔼 U : ActualGame.Question S k,
𝔼 T : ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector d,
RowErasure.adviceMass
((RowErasureMatrix.family s (1 + 2 * k) r).goodAt (table S k s d labeling U T) α)
def goodRowMass (rstar s r : ℕ) : ℝ :=
10 * ActualSpectral.eta rstar ^ 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (s * r)
theorem goodRowMass_pos (rstar s r : ℕ) : 0 < goodRowMass rstar s r := by
unfold goodRowMass
have h := ActualSpectral.eta_pos rstar
positivity
theorem exists_actual_advice_threshold (rstar : ℕ) (α : ℝ)
(hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1) (s r : ℕ)
(hr : r < s) (halphabet : 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ s ≤ α / 8) :
∃ k₀ : ℕ, ∀ k : ℕ, k₀ ≤ k →
(∀ f : Mat s (1 + 2 * k) → Vector s,
ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance f → HasAffineSlice f α r) →
∀ (S : Source) (d : ℕ) (g : SplitGadget s d)
(labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)),
(∀ L : Ambient s d →ₗ[F2] ActualHomogeneous.E k,
rstar ≤ Module.finrank F2 (L.comp (alphabetEmbedding s d)).range →
Integration.SplitGadget.kernelProbability g L ≤ 7 / 8) →
(99 : ℚ) / 100 ≤ TableKeysGame.acceptanceProbability S k g labeling →
goodRowMass rstar s r ≤ adviceMass S k s d r labeling α := by
obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := RowErasureMatrix.exists_contextual_advice_threshold
(ActualSpectral.eta rstar) α (ActualSpectral.eta_pos rstar) hα hαone
s r hr halphabet
refine ⟨m₀, ?_⟩
intro k hk hinverse S d g labeling hkernel haccept
let Q := ActualGame.Question S k × (ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector d)
let f : Q → Mat s (1 + 2 * k) → Vector s :=
fun q => table S k s d labeling q.1 q.2
have hcontext : 10 * ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤
uniformMass (fun q : Q => 4 * ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤
Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (f q)) := by
have h := ActualSpectral.actual_good_fiber_mass S k g labeling rstar hkernel haccept
dsimp only [Q, f]
unfold uniformMass
rw [ActualSpectral.expect_prod]
simpa only [indicator, table_acceptance] using h
have h := hm₀ (1 + 2 * k) (by omega) hinverse Q f hcontext
dsimp only [Q, f] at h
rw [ActualSpectral.expect_prod] at h
simpa only [goodRowMass, adviceMass] using h
end
end DFVSGames.Decoder.ActualGoodRows
namespace DFVSGames.Decoder.ConstantSelection
open DFVSGames.Foundations.Information
open SparseLaw
noncomputable section
def visibleMass (α g₀ : ℝ) (ell r : ℕ) : ℝ :=
α * g₀ / (8 * (2 : ℝ) ^ (ell * r))
def conditionalMass (α : ℝ) (ell r : ℕ) : ℝ :=
(α / 8) ^ 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (ell * r) / (2 : ℝ) ^ r
def decodingMass (α g₀ : ℝ) (ell r : ℕ) : ℝ :=
visibleMass α g₀ ell r * conditionalMass α ell r
def variationBudget (α g₀ : ℝ) (ell r : ℕ) : ℝ :=
visibleMass α g₀ ell r / (1 + α / 4)
theorem visibleMass_pos {α g₀ : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (hg₀ : 0 < g₀)
(ell r : ℕ) : 0 < visibleMass α g₀ ell r := by
unfold visibleMass
positivity
theorem conditionalMass_pos {α : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (ell r : ℕ) :
0 < conditionalMass α ell r := by
unfold conditionalMass
positivity
theorem decodingMass_pos {α g₀ : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (hg₀ : 0 < g₀)
(ell r : ℕ) : 0 < decodingMass α g₀ ell r :=
mul_pos (visibleMass_pos hα hg₀ ell r) (conditionalMass_pos hα ell r)
theorem variationBudget_pos {α g₀ : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (hg₀ : 0 < g₀)
(ell r : ℕ) : 0 < variationBudget α g₀ ell r := by
exact div_pos (visibleMass_pos hα hg₀ ell r) (by positivity)
theorem variationBudget_suffices {α g₀ ε : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (ell r : ℕ)
(hε : ε ≤ variationBudget α g₀ ell r) :
(1 + α / 4) * ε ≤ α * g₀ * (1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (ell * r)) / 8 := by
have hd : 0 < 1 + α / 4 := by positivity
have h := (le_div_iff₀ hd).mp hε
calc
(1 + α / 4) * ε = ε * (1 + α / 4) := mul_comm _ _
_ ≤ visibleMass α g₀ ell r := h
_ = α * g₀ * (1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (ell * r)) / 8 := by
unfold visibleMass
ring
theorem cube_exponential_antitone {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n)
{N : ℝ} (hN : 0 < N) :
Real.exp (-(n : ℝ) / (3600 * N)) ≤
Real.exp (-(m : ℝ) / (3600 * N)) := by
apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr
apply div_le_div_of_nonneg_right _ (by positivity)
exact neg_le_neg (by exact_mod_cast hmn)
theorem exists_simultaneous_cube (V : Type*) [Fintype V] [Zero V] [DecidableEq V]
{N ε γ : ℝ} (hN : 1 ≤ N) (hε : 0 < ε) (hγ : 0 < γ) (lower : ℕ) :
∃ m : ℕ, lower ≤ m ∧ 0 < m ∧
totalVariation
(independentWeights (mixture (1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) (singletonPairWeights V)) (m ^ 3))
(uniformWeights (Fin (m ^ 3) → V × V)) ≤ ε ∧
(1 - ((1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) / N) / 3600) ^ (m ^ 3) < γ := by
obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀, hexp⟩ := Clean.exists_cube_exponential_lt
(show 0 < N by linarith) hγ
obtain ⟨m, hlarge, hm, htv⟩ := exists_cubeSlope_totalVariation_le V ε hε
(max lower m₀)
have hbase : m₀ ≤ m := (le_max_right _ _).trans hlarge
refine ⟨m, (le_max_left _ _).trans hlarge, hm, htv, ?_⟩
have hdecay := (Clean.cube_mask_rate_le_exp (Nat.succ_le_iff.mpr hm) hN).trans
(cube_exponential_antitone hbase (by linarith : 0 < N))
have hbeta : (1 / (m : ℝ)) ^ 2 = 1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2 := by ring
rw [hbeta] at hdecay
exact hdecay.trans_lt hexp
theorem exists_matrix_cube (V : Type*) [Fintype V] [Zero V] [DecidableEq V]
{α g₀ : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (hg₀ : 0 < g₀)
(ell r dimW lower : ℕ) :
∃ m : ℕ, lower ≤ m ∧ 0 < m ∧
totalVariation
(independentWeights (mixture (1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) (singletonPairWeights V)) (m ^ 3))
(uniformWeights (Fin (m ^ 3) → V × V)) ≤ variationBudget α g₀ ell r ∧
(1 - ((1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) / (2 : ℝ) ^ (dimW + r)) / 3600) ^ (m ^ 3) <
decodingMass α g₀ ell r := by
exact exists_simultaneous_cube V (one_le_pow₀ (by norm_num))
(variationBudget_pos hα hg₀ ell r) (decodingMass_pos hα hg₀ ell r) lower
end
end DFVSGames.Decoder.ConstantSelection
namespace DFVSGames.Decoder.MatrixGapChoice
open Integration.BinaryLinear Reduction ActualSource
open Inverse.Shortcode (Mat HasAffineSlice InversePrinciple equalityAcceptance)
noncomputable section
structure InverseParameters (rstar : ℕ) where
α : ℝ
positive : 0 < α
bounded : α ≤ 1
r : ℕ
s : ℕ
s_large : rstar ≤ s
r_small : r < s
trivial_small : 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (s - r) < α / 8
tupleThreshold : ℕ
inverse : ∀ k : ℕ, tupleThreshold ≤ k →
∀ f : Mat s (1 + 2 * k) → Vector s,
ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤ equalityAcceptance f → HasAffineSlice f α r
advice : ∀ k : ℕ, tupleThreshold ≤ k →
∀ (S : Source) (d : ℕ) (g : SplitGadget s d)
(labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)),
(∀ L : Ambient s d →ₗ[F2] ActualHomogeneous.E k,
rstar ≤ Module.finrank F2 (L.comp (alphabetEmbedding s d)).range →
Integration.SplitGadget.kernelProbability g L ≤ 7 / 8) →
(99 : ℚ) / 100 ≤ TableKeysGame.acceptanceProbability S k g labeling →
ActualGoodRows.goodRowMass rstar s r ≤ ActualGoodRows.adviceMass S k s d r labeling α
theorem eta_lt_one (rstar : ℕ) : ActualSpectral.eta rstar < 1 := by
have hp : (1 : ℝ) ≤ 2 ^ rstar := one_le_pow₀ (by norm_num)
have hi : 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ rstar ≤ 1 := by
exact (div_le_one (by positivity)).mpr hp
unfold ActualSpectral.eta
rw [← one_div]
linarith
theorem exists_inverse_parameters (hinverse : InversePrinciple) (rstar : ℕ) :
Nonempty (InverseParameters rstar) := by
obtain ⟨α, hα, hαone, r, _hr, s₀, hinv⟩ :=
hinverse (ActualSpectral.eta rstar) (ActualSpectral.eta_pos rstar) (eta_lt_one rstar)
obtain ⟨s, hs, hrs, hsmall, _htiny⟩ := DimensionSelection.exists_logical_dimension
hα (ActualSpectral.eta_pos rstar) r (max rstar s₀)
have hsstar : rstar ≤ s := (le_max_left _ _).trans hs
have hs₀ : s₀ ≤ s := (le_max_right _ _).trans hs
obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := hinv s hs₀
have halphabet : 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ s ≤ α / 8 := by
have hp : (2 : ℝ) ^ (s - r) ≤ 2 ^ s :=
pow_le_pow_right₀ (by norm_num) (Nat.sub_le s r)
exact (one_div_le_one_div_of_le (by positivity) hp).trans hsmall.le
obtain ⟨k₀, hk₀⟩ := ActualGoodRows.exists_actual_advice_threshold
rstar α hα hαone s r hrs halphabet
let threshold := max m₀ k₀
have hi (k : ℕ) (hk : threshold ≤ k) :
∀ f : Mat s (1 + 2 * k) → Vector s,
ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤ equalityAcceptance f → HasAffineSlice f α r := by
apply hm₀ (1 + 2 * k)
have hm : m₀ ≤ k := (le_max_left _ _).trans hk
omega
refine ⟨{
α := α
positive := hα
bounded := hαone
r := r
s := s
s_large := hsstar
r_small := hrs
trivial_small := hsmall
tupleThreshold := threshold
inverse := hi
advice := ?_ }⟩
intro k hk S d g labeling hkernel haccept
exact hk₀ k ((le_max_right _ _).trans hk) (hi k hk) S d g labeling hkernel haccept
theorem exists_cube {rstar : ℕ} (P : InverseParameters rstar) (d : ℕ) :
∃ m : ℕ, 0 < m ∧ P.tupleThreshold ≤ m ^ 3 ∧
0 ≤ 1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2 ∧ 1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2 ≤ 1 ∧
Foundations.Information.totalVariation
(SparseLaw.independentWeights
(SparseLaw.mixture (1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2)
(SparseLaw.singletonPairWeights (Ambient P.s d))) (m ^ 3))
(SparseLaw.uniformWeights (Fin (m ^ 3) → Ambient P.s d × Ambient P.s d)) ≤
ConstantSelection.variationBudget P.α (ActualGoodRows.goodRowMass rstar P.s P.r) P.s P.r ∧
(1 - ((1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) / (2 : ℝ) ^ (d + P.r)) / 3600) ^ (m ^ 3) <
ConstantSelection.decodingMass P.α (ActualGoodRows.goodRowMass rstar P.s P.r) P.s P.r := by
obtain ⟨m, hlarge, hm, htv, hrate⟩ := ConstantSelection.exists_matrix_cube (Ambient P.s d)
P.positive (ActualGoodRows.goodRowMass_pos rstar P.s P.r) P.s P.r d P.tupleThreshold
have hmreal : (1 : ℝ) ≤ m := by exact_mod_cast (Nat.succ_le_iff.mpr hm)
have hmsq : (1 : ℝ) ≤ (m : ℝ) ^ 2 := one_le_pow₀ hmreal
refine ⟨m, hm, hlarge.trans (Nat.le_self_pow (by decide : (3 : ℕ) ≠ 0) m),
by positivity, ?_, htv, hrate⟩
exact (div_le_one (by positivity)).mpr hmsq
end
end DFVSGames.Decoder.MatrixGapChoice
namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure
noncomputable section
variable {X Y A S D : Type*}
def SliceFamily.chosenDescription (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S)
(hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) : D :=
Classical.choose hgood
theorem SliceFamily.chosenDescription_spec (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S)
(hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) :
F.rowMap (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) = a ∧
F.rowValue (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) = s ∧
(F.points (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood)).Nonempty ∧
α / 2 ≤ F.agreement f (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) :=
Classical.choose_spec hgood
theorem SliceFamily.chosenDescription_congr (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) {a a' : A} {s s' : S}
(hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) (hgood' : F.GoodAdvice f α a' s')
(ha : a = a') (hs : s = s') :
F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood =
F.chosenDescription f α a' s' hgood' := by
subst a'
subst s'
rfl
def SliceFamily.selectedDescription (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) : Option D := by
classical
exact if hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s then
some (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) else none
theorem SliceFamily.selectedDescription_of_good (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S)
(hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) :
F.selectedDescription f α a s = some (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) := by
simp only [SliceFamily.selectedDescription, dite_eq_left hgood]
theorem SliceFamily.good_of_selectedDescription (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) {d : D}
(hselected : F.selectedDescription f α a s = some d) :
F.GoodAdvice f α a s := by
classical
by_contra hgood
simp only [SliceFamily.selectedDescription, dite_eq_right hgood] at hselected
cases hselected
theorem SliceFamily.selectedDescription_spec (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) {d : D}
(hselected : F.selectedDescription f α a s = some d) :
F.rowMap d = a ∧ F.rowValue d = s ∧ (F.points d).Nonempty ∧
α / 2 ≤ F.agreement f d := by
have hgood := F.good_of_selectedDescription f α a s hselected
rw [F.selectedDescription_of_good f α a s hgood] at hselected
have hd := Option.some.inj hselected
rw [← hd]
exact F.chosenDescription_spec f α a s hgood
theorem SliceFamily.selectedDescription_congr (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) {a a' : A} {s s' : S}
(ha : a = a') (hs : s = s') :
F.selectedDescription f α a s = F.selectedDescription f α a' s' := by
subst a'
subst s'
rfl
def SliceFamily.selectedEvent (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (x : X) : Prop :=
∃ d, F.selectedDescription f α a (F.advice a x) = some d ∧ x ∈ F.points d
def SliceFamily.selectedMatch (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (x : X) : Prop :=
∃ d, F.selectedDescription f α a (F.advice a x) = some d ∧
x ∈ F.points d ∧ f x = F.target d x
theorem SliceFamily.selectedEvent_iff_of_advice (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S)
(hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) (x : X) (hx : F.advice a x = s) :
F.selectedEvent f α a x ↔ x ∈ F.points (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) := by
unfold SliceFamily.selectedEvent
rw [hx, F.selectedDescription_of_good f α a s hgood]
constructor
· rintro ⟨d, hd, hmem⟩
have he := Option.some.inj hd
simpa only [he] using hmem
· intro hmem
exact ⟨_, rfl, hmem⟩
theorem SliceFamily.selectedMatch_iff_of_advice (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S)
(hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) (x : X) (hx : F.advice a x = s) :
F.selectedMatch f α a x ↔
x ∈ F.points (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) ∧
f x = F.target (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) x := by
unfold SliceFamily.selectedMatch
rw [hx, F.selectedDescription_of_good f α a s hgood]
constructor
· rintro ⟨d, hd, hmem, hmatch⟩
have he := Option.some.inj hd
simpa only [he] using And.intro hmem hmatch
· rintro ⟨hmem, hmatch⟩
exact ⟨_, rfl, hmem, hmatch⟩
theorem SliceFamily.selectedEvent_good (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (x : X)
(hx : F.selectedEvent f α a x) : F.goodAt f α a x := by
obtain ⟨d, hd, _⟩ := hx
exact F.good_of_selectedDescription f α a (F.advice a x) hd
theorem SliceFamily.selectedMatch_event (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D)
(f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (x : X)
(hx : F.selectedMatch f α a x) : F.selectedEvent f α a x := by
obtain ⟨d, hd, hmem, _⟩ := hx
exact ⟨d, hd, hmem⟩
end
end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure
namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure.SelectionPartition
open scoped BigOperators Classical
noncomputable section
variable {X S : Type*} [Fintype X] [Fintype S]
def fiber (observe : X → S) (s : S) : Finset X :=
Finset.univ.filter fun x => observe x = s
def event (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) (chosen : S → Finset X)
(x : X) : Prop :=
good (observe x) ∧ x ∈ chosen (observe x)
def matchEvent (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) (chosen : S → Finset X)
(hit : S → X → Prop) (x : X) : Prop :=
event observe good chosen x ∧ hit (observe x) x
theorem expect_le_expect_of_fiber_sum_le (observe : X → S) (f g : X → ℝ)
(hle : ∀ s, (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, f x) ≤ ∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, g x) :
Finset.univ.expect f ≤ Finset.univ.expect g := by
rw [Fintype.expect_eq_sum_div_card, Fintype.expect_eq_sum_div_card]
apply div_le_div_of_nonneg_right _ (Nat.cast_nonneg _)
rw [← Finset.sum_fiberwise Finset.univ observe f,
← Finset.sum_fiberwise Finset.univ observe g]
exact Finset.sum_le_sum fun s _ => hle s
omit [Fintype S] in
theorem sum_event_mul_fiber (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop)
(chosen : S → Finset X)
(support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s)
(s : S) (hgood : good s) (w : X → ℝ) :
(∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (event observe good chosen x) * w x) =
∑ x ∈ chosen s, w x := by
have hsub : chosen s ⊆ fiber observe s := by
intro x hx
exact Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ x, support s x hx⟩
calc
_ = ∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, if x ∈ chosen s then w x else 0 := by
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro x hx
have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2
simp [event, indicator, hobs, hgood, ite_mul]
_ = ∑ x ∈ chosen s, if x ∈ chosen s then w x else 0 := by
exact (Finset.sum_subset hsub (by
intro x _ hx
simp only [ite_eq_right hx])).symm
_ = ∑ x ∈ chosen s, w x := by
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro x hx
exact ite_eq_left hx
omit [Fintype S] in
theorem sum_event_fiber (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop)
(chosen : S → Finset X)
(support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s)
(s : S) (hgood : good s) :
(∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (event observe good chosen x)) =
((chosen s).card : ℝ) := by
simpa using sum_event_mul_fiber observe good chosen support s hgood (fun _ => 1)
omit [Fintype S] in
theorem sum_match_fiber (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop)
(chosen : S → Finset X)
(support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s)
(hit : S → X → Prop) (s : S) (hgood : good s) :
(∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (matchEvent observe good chosen hit x)) =
∑ x ∈ chosen s, indicator (hit s x) := by
calc
_ = ∑ x ∈ fiber observe s,
indicator (event observe good chosen x) * indicator (hit s x) := by
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro x hx
have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2
by_cases hevent : event observe good chosen x <;>
by_cases hhit : hit s x <;>
simp [matchEvent, indicator, hevent, hobs, hhit]
_ = ∑ x ∈ chosen s, indicator (hit s x) :=
sum_event_mul_fiber observe good chosen support s hgood (fun x => indicator (hit s x))
theorem mass_event_ge (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop)
(chosen : S → Finset X)
(support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s)
(c : ℝ)
(hsize : ∀ s, good s →
c * ((fiber observe s).card : ℝ) ≤ ((chosen s).card : ℝ)) :
c * uniformMass (fun x => good (observe x)) ≤
uniformMass (event observe good chosen) := by
unfold uniformMass
rw [Finset.mul_expect]
apply expect_le_expect_of_fiber_sum_le observe
intro s
by_cases hgood : good s
· rw [sum_event_fiber observe good chosen support s hgood]
calc
(∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, c * indicator (good (observe x))) =
c * ((fiber observe s).card : ℝ) := by
calc
_ = ∑ _x ∈ fiber observe s, c := by
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro x hx
have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2
simp [indicator, hobs, hgood]
_ = _ := by simp [mul_comm]
_ ≤ _ := hsize s hgood
· have hz : ∀ x ∈ fiber observe s,
indicator (good (observe x)) = 0 ∧
indicator (event observe good chosen x) = 0 := by
intro x hx
have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2
simp [indicator, event, hobs, hgood]
have hleft : (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, c * indicator (good (observe x))) = 0 :=
Finset.sum_eq_zero fun x hx => by rw [(hz x hx).1, mul_zero]
have hright : (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (event observe good chosen x)) = 0 :=
Finset.sum_eq_zero fun x hx => (hz x hx).2
rw [hleft, hright]
theorem mass_match_ge (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop)
(chosen : S → Finset X)
(support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s)
(hit : S → X → Prop) (β : ℝ)
(hmatch : ∀ s, good s →
β * ((chosen s).card : ℝ) ≤ ∑ x ∈ chosen s, indicator (hit s x)) :
β * uniformMass (event observe good chosen) ≤
uniformMass (matchEvent observe good chosen hit) := by
unfold uniformMass
rw [Finset.mul_expect]
apply expect_le_expect_of_fiber_sum_le observe
intro s
by_cases hgood : good s
· rw [← Finset.mul_sum, sum_event_fiber observe good chosen support s hgood,
sum_match_fiber observe good chosen support hit s hgood]
exact hmatch s hgood
· have hz : ∀ x ∈ fiber observe s,
indicator (event observe good chosen x) = 0 ∧
indicator (matchEvent observe good chosen hit x) = 0 := by
intro x hx
have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2
simp [indicator, event, matchEvent, hobs, hgood]
have hleft : (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, β * indicator (event observe good chosen x)) = 0 :=
Finset.sum_eq_zero fun x hx => by rw [(hz x hx).1, mul_zero]
have hright :
(∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (matchEvent observe good chosen hit x)) = 0 :=
Finset.sum_eq_zero fun x hx => (hz x hx).2
rw [hleft, hright]
end
end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure.SelectionPartition
end OAI