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| import Mathlib | |
| import OAI.Computability.DirectedFeedback.Games.AffineWitnessNormalization | |
| namespace OAI | |
| namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureMatrix | |
| open DFVSGames.Inverse.Shortcode | |
| open DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure | |
| open DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureDescriptions | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| noncomputable section | |
| theorem exists_replacement_of_budget {ell m r : ℕ} | |
| (B : Mat ell m → Prop) (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1) | |
| (halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) | |
| (hbudget : (2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) * | |
| Real.exp (-(α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r))) / 32) < 1) : | |
| ∃ replacement : Mat ell m → Vector ell, | |
| ∀ d : Description ell m r, ((family ell m r).points d).Nonempty → | |
| (family ell m r).randomizedAgreement B replacement d < α / 4 := by | |
| let ρ := Real.exp (-(α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r))) / 32) | |
| apply (family ell m r).exists_erasure_of_probability_bound B α ρ | |
| · intro d | |
| by_cases hne : ((family ell m r).points d).Nonempty | |
| · have htail := (family ell m r).randomizedAgreement_probability_le B α hα hαone | |
| (by simpa only [card_vector, Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_ofNat] using halphabet) d | |
| have hcardNat := d.toSlice.pow_dimension_le_card r le_rfl le_rfl hne | |
| have hcard : (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) ≤ | |
| (((family ell m r).points d).card : ℝ) := by | |
| exact_mod_cast hcardNat | |
| apply htail.trans | |
| apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr | |
| have hmul := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hcard (sq_nonneg α) | |
| linarith | |
| · simpa [uniformMass, indicator, hne] using (Real.exp_pos | |
| (-(α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r))) / 32)).le | |
| · simpa only [card_description, Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_ofNat] using hbudget | |
| theorem advice_mass_ge_of_inverse_and_budget {ell m r : ℕ} | |
| (f : Mat ell m → Vector ell) (η α : ℝ) (hη : 0 < η) | |
| (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1) | |
| (halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) | |
| (haccept : 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance f) | |
| (inverse : ∀ g : Mat ell m → Vector ell, | |
| η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance g → HasAffineSlice g α r) | |
| (hbudget : (2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) * | |
| Real.exp (-(α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r))) / 32) < 1) : | |
| η / (2 ^ (ell * r) : ℝ) ≤ adviceMass ((family ell m r).goodAt f α) := by | |
| exact advice_mass_ge_of_inverse_and_erasure f η α hη hα haccept inverse | |
| (exists_replacement_of_budget ((family ell m r).erasedUnion f α) | |
| α hα hαone halphabet hbudget) | |
| end | |
| end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureMatrix | |
| namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure | |
| open Filter | |
| open scoped Topology | |
| theorem eventually_log_unionBound_neg (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) : | |
| ∀ᶠ m : ℕ in atTop, | |
| (((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m) : ℕ) : ℝ) * Real.log 2 - | |
| α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32 < 0 := by | |
| let C : ℝ := (2 * r + 1 : ℕ) | |
| let D : ℝ := (ell + r : ℕ) | |
| have hzero : Tendsto (fun n : ℕ => 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ n) atTop (𝓝 0) := by | |
| simpa only [pow_zero] using | |
| (tendsto_pow_const_div_const_pow_of_one_lt 0 (show (1 : ℝ) < 2 by norm_num)) | |
| have hone : Tendsto (fun n : ℕ => (n : ℝ) / (2 : ℝ) ^ n) atTop (𝓝 0) := by | |
| simpa only [pow_one] using | |
| (tendsto_pow_const_div_const_pow_of_one_lt 1 (show (1 : ℝ) < 2 by norm_num)) | |
| have hlim' : Tendsto | |
| (fun n : ℕ => (C * Real.log 2) * (D * (1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ n) + | |
| (n : ℝ) / (2 : ℝ) ^ n)) atTop (𝓝 0) := by | |
| simpa only [mul_zero, add_zero] using | |
| ((hzero.const_mul D).add hone).const_mul (C * Real.log 2) | |
| have hlim : Tendsto | |
| (fun n : ℕ => C * (D + (n : ℝ)) * Real.log 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ n) | |
| atTop (𝓝 0) := by | |
| convert hlim' using 1 | |
| ext n | |
| ring | |
| have hpos : 0 < α ^ 2 / 32 := by positivity | |
| have hsmall : ∀ᶠ n : ℕ in atTop, | |
| C * (D + (n : ℝ)) * Real.log 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ n < α ^ 2 / 32 := | |
| hlim.eventually (gt_mem_nhds hpos) | |
| obtain ⟨N, hN⟩ := eventually_atTop.1 hsmall | |
| apply eventually_atTop.2 | |
| refine ⟨N + r, ?_⟩ | |
| intro m hm | |
| have hrm : r ≤ m := by omega | |
| have hn : N ≤ m - r := by omega | |
| have hmcast : (m : ℝ) = (r : ℝ) + ((m - r : ℕ) : ℝ) := by | |
| exact_mod_cast (show m = r + (m - r) by omega) | |
| have hcast : (((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m) : ℕ) : ℝ) = | |
| C * (D + ((m - r : ℕ) : ℝ)) := by | |
| dsimp [C, D] | |
| push_cast | |
| rw [hmcast] | |
| ring | |
| have hlinear := (div_lt_iff₀ (show (0 : ℝ) < 2 ^ (m - r) by positivity)).1 | |
| (hN (m - r) hn) | |
| have hexponent : m - r ≤ (ell - r) * (m - r) := by | |
| have h := Nat.mul_le_mul_right (m - r) (show 1 ≤ ell - r by omega) | |
| simpa only [one_mul] using h | |
| have hpower : (2 : ℝ) ^ (m - r) ≤ 2 ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) := | |
| pow_le_pow_right₀ (by norm_num) hexponent | |
| have hproduct := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hpower hpos.le | |
| rw [hcast] | |
| nlinarith | |
| theorem eventually_unionBound_lt_one (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) : | |
| ∀ᶠ m : ℕ in atTop, | |
| (2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) * | |
| Real.exp (-(α ^ 2) * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32) < 1 := by | |
| filter_upwards [eventually_log_unionBound_neg α hα ell r hr] with m hm | |
| have hpositive : (0 : ℝ) < 2 ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) := by positivity | |
| calc | |
| (2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) * | |
| Real.exp (-(α ^ 2) * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32) = | |
| Real.exp ((((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m) : ℕ) : ℝ) * Real.log 2 - | |
| α ^ 2 * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32) := by | |
| rw [← Real.exp_log hpositive, ← Real.exp_add, Real.log_pow] | |
| congr 1 | |
| ring | |
| _ < 1 := Real.exp_lt_one_iff.mpr hm | |
| theorem exists_unionBound_threshold (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) : | |
| ∃ m₀ : ℕ, ∀ m : ℕ, m₀ ≤ m → r ≤ m ∧ | |
| (2 : ℝ) ^ ((2 * r + 1) * (ell + m)) * | |
| Real.exp (-(α ^ 2) * (2 : ℝ) ^ ((ell - r) * (m - r)) / 32) < 1 := by | |
| exact eventually_atTop.1 ((eventually_ge_atTop r).and | |
| (eventually_unionBound_lt_one α hα ell r hr)) | |
| end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure | |
| namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureMatrix | |
| open DFVSGames.Inverse.Shortcode | |
| open DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure | |
| open DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureDescriptions | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| noncomputable section | |
| theorem exists_erasure_threshold (α : ℝ) (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) (halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) : | |
| ∃ m₀ : ℕ, ∀ m : ℕ, m₀ ≤ m → | |
| ∀ B : Mat ell m → Prop, | |
| ∃ replacement : Mat ell m → Vector ell, | |
| ∀ d : Description ell m r, ((family ell m r).points d).Nonempty → | |
| (family ell m r).randomizedAgreement B replacement d < α / 4 := by | |
| obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := exists_unionBound_threshold α hα ell r hr | |
| refine ⟨m₀, ?_⟩ | |
| intro m hm B | |
| apply exists_replacement_of_budget B α hα hαone halphabet | |
| simpa only [neg_mul] using (hm₀ m hm).2 | |
| theorem exists_fixed_context_advice_threshold (η α : ℝ) | |
| (hη : 0 < η) (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) (halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) : | |
| ∃ m₀ : ℕ, ∀ m : ℕ, m₀ ≤ m → | |
| (∀ g : Mat ell m → Vector ell, | |
| η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance g → HasAffineSlice g α r) → | |
| ∀ f : Mat ell m → Vector ell, | |
| 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance f → | |
| η / (2 ^ (ell * r) : ℝ) ≤ adviceMass ((family ell m r).goodAt f α) := by | |
| obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := exists_erasure_threshold α hα hαone ell r hr halphabet | |
| refine ⟨m₀, ?_⟩ | |
| intro m hm inverse f haccept | |
| exact advice_mass_ge_of_inverse_and_erasure f η α hη hα haccept inverse | |
| (hm₀ m hm ((family ell m r).erasedUnion f α)) | |
| theorem exists_contextual_advice_threshold (η α : ℝ) | |
| (hη : 0 < η) (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) (hr : r < ell) (halphabet : 1 / (2 ^ ell : ℝ) ≤ α / 8) : | |
| ∃ m₀ : ℕ, ∀ m : ℕ, m₀ ≤ m → | |
| (∀ g : Mat ell m → Vector ell, | |
| η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance g → HasAffineSlice g α r) → | |
| ∀ (Q : Type) [Fintype Q] (f : Q → Mat ell m → Vector ell), | |
| 10 * η ≤ uniformMass (fun q => 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (f q)) → | |
| 10 * η ^ 2 / (2 ^ (ell * r) : ℝ) ≤ | |
| Finset.univ.expect (fun q => adviceMass ((family ell m r).goodAt (f q) α)) := by | |
| obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := exists_erasure_threshold α hα hαone ell r hr halphabet | |
| refine ⟨m₀, ?_⟩ | |
| intro m hm inverse Q _ f hcontext | |
| have hlocal : ∀ q : Q, 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (f q) → | |
| η ≤ uniformMass (goodUnion ((family ell m r).goodAt (f q) α)) := by | |
| intro q hq | |
| exact (family ell m r).union_mass_ge_of_inverse_and_erasure | |
| left right (f q) η α hη hα | |
| (by simpa only [acceptance_eq] using hq) | |
| left_uniform right_uniform (described_inverse α η inverse) | |
| (hm₀ m hm ((family ell m r).erasedUnion (f q) α)) | |
| have h := advice_average_ge_ten_eta_sq_div_card | |
| (fun q => 4 * η ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (f q)) | |
| (fun q => (family ell m r).goodAt (f q) α) η hη.le hcontext hlocal | |
| simpa only [card_rowMap, Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_ofNat] using h | |
| end | |
| end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasureMatrix | |
| namespace DFVSGames.Decoder.ActualGoodRows | |
| open Integration.BinaryLinear Reduction ActualSource | |
| open Inverse Inverse.RowErasure | |
| open Inverse.Shortcode (Mat HasAffineSlice) | |
| open scoped BigOperators Classical | |
| noncomputable section | |
| local instance homFintype {D F : Type*} | |
| [AddCommGroup D] [Module F2 D] [AddCommGroup F] [Module F2 F] | |
| [Fintype D] [Fintype F] : Fintype (D →ₗ[F2] F) := | |
| Fintype.ofInjective (fun M : D →ₗ[F2] F => (M : D → F)) DFunLike.coe_injective | |
| def table (S : Source) (k s d : ℕ) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (U : ActualGame.Question S k) (T : ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector d) | |
| (M : Mat s (1 + 2 * k)) : Vector s := | |
| TableKeysGame.unfolded S k s d labeling | |
| (U, ((MatrixCoordinates.mapEquiv k s).symm M).prod T) | |
| theorem table_acceptance (S : Source) (k s d : ℕ) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) | |
| (U : ActualGame.Question S k) (T : ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector d) : | |
| Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (table S k s d labeling U T) = | |
| ActualSpectral.fiberAcceptance S k s d labeling U T := by | |
| unfold table | |
| rw [← MatrixCoordinates.shortcodeAcceptance_eq k s | |
| (fun M : ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector s => | |
| TableKeysGame.unfolded S k s d labeling (U, M.prod T))] | |
| unfold ActualSpectral.fiberAcceptance SurrogateFibers.shortcodeAcceptance | |
| apply Finset.expect_congr (by ext M; simp only [Finset.mem_univ]) | |
| intro M _ | |
| apply Finset.expect_congr (by ext a; simp only [Finset.mem_univ]) | |
| intro a _ | |
| apply Finset.expect_congr (by ext l; simp only [Finset.mem_univ]) | |
| intro l _ | |
| rfl | |
| def adviceMass (S : Source) (k s d r : ℕ) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)) (α : ℝ) : ℝ := | |
| 𝔼 U : ActualGame.Question S k, | |
| 𝔼 T : ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector d, | |
| RowErasure.adviceMass | |
| ((RowErasureMatrix.family s (1 + 2 * k) r).goodAt (table S k s d labeling U T) α) | |
| def goodRowMass (rstar s r : ℕ) : ℝ := | |
| 10 * ActualSpectral.eta rstar ^ 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (s * r) | |
| theorem goodRowMass_pos (rstar s r : ℕ) : 0 < goodRowMass rstar s r := by | |
| unfold goodRowMass | |
| have h := ActualSpectral.eta_pos rstar | |
| positivity | |
| theorem exists_actual_advice_threshold (rstar : ℕ) (α : ℝ) | |
| (hα : 0 < α) (hαone : α ≤ 1) (s r : ℕ) | |
| (hr : r < s) (halphabet : 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ s ≤ α / 8) : | |
| ∃ k₀ : ℕ, ∀ k : ℕ, k₀ ≤ k → | |
| (∀ f : Mat s (1 + 2 * k) → Vector s, | |
| ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤ Shortcode.equalityAcceptance f → HasAffineSlice f α r) → | |
| ∀ (S : Source) (d : ℕ) (g : SplitGadget s d) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)), | |
| (∀ L : Ambient s d →ₗ[F2] ActualHomogeneous.E k, | |
| rstar ≤ Module.finrank F2 (L.comp (alphabetEmbedding s d)).range → | |
| Integration.SplitGadget.kernelProbability g L ≤ 7 / 8) → | |
| (99 : ℚ) / 100 ≤ TableKeysGame.acceptanceProbability S k g labeling → | |
| goodRowMass rstar s r ≤ adviceMass S k s d r labeling α := by | |
| obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := RowErasureMatrix.exists_contextual_advice_threshold | |
| (ActualSpectral.eta rstar) α (ActualSpectral.eta_pos rstar) hα hαone | |
| s r hr halphabet | |
| refine ⟨m₀, ?_⟩ | |
| intro k hk hinverse S d g labeling hkernel haccept | |
| let Q := ActualGame.Question S k × (ActualHomogeneous.E k →ₗ[F2] Vector d) | |
| let f : Q → Mat s (1 + 2 * k) → Vector s := | |
| fun q => table S k s d labeling q.1 q.2 | |
| have hcontext : 10 * ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤ | |
| uniformMass (fun q : Q => 4 * ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤ | |
| Shortcode.equalityAcceptance (f q)) := by | |
| have h := ActualSpectral.actual_good_fiber_mass S k g labeling rstar hkernel haccept | |
| dsimp only [Q, f] | |
| unfold uniformMass | |
| rw [ActualSpectral.expect_prod] | |
| simpa only [indicator, table_acceptance] using h | |
| have h := hm₀ (1 + 2 * k) (by omega) hinverse Q f hcontext | |
| dsimp only [Q, f] at h | |
| rw [ActualSpectral.expect_prod] at h | |
| simpa only [goodRowMass, adviceMass] using h | |
| end | |
| end DFVSGames.Decoder.ActualGoodRows | |
| namespace DFVSGames.Decoder.ConstantSelection | |
| open DFVSGames.Foundations.Information | |
| open SparseLaw | |
| noncomputable section | |
| def visibleMass (α g₀ : ℝ) (ell r : ℕ) : ℝ := | |
| α * g₀ / (8 * (2 : ℝ) ^ (ell * r)) | |
| def conditionalMass (α : ℝ) (ell r : ℕ) : ℝ := | |
| (α / 8) ^ 2 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (ell * r) / (2 : ℝ) ^ r | |
| def decodingMass (α g₀ : ℝ) (ell r : ℕ) : ℝ := | |
| visibleMass α g₀ ell r * conditionalMass α ell r | |
| def variationBudget (α g₀ : ℝ) (ell r : ℕ) : ℝ := | |
| visibleMass α g₀ ell r / (1 + α / 4) | |
| theorem visibleMass_pos {α g₀ : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (hg₀ : 0 < g₀) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) : 0 < visibleMass α g₀ ell r := by | |
| unfold visibleMass | |
| positivity | |
| theorem conditionalMass_pos {α : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (ell r : ℕ) : | |
| 0 < conditionalMass α ell r := by | |
| unfold conditionalMass | |
| positivity | |
| theorem decodingMass_pos {α g₀ : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (hg₀ : 0 < g₀) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) : 0 < decodingMass α g₀ ell r := | |
| mul_pos (visibleMass_pos hα hg₀ ell r) (conditionalMass_pos hα ell r) | |
| theorem variationBudget_pos {α g₀ : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (hg₀ : 0 < g₀) | |
| (ell r : ℕ) : 0 < variationBudget α g₀ ell r := by | |
| exact div_pos (visibleMass_pos hα hg₀ ell r) (by positivity) | |
| theorem variationBudget_suffices {α g₀ ε : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (ell r : ℕ) | |
| (hε : ε ≤ variationBudget α g₀ ell r) : | |
| (1 + α / 4) * ε ≤ α * g₀ * (1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (ell * r)) / 8 := by | |
| have hd : 0 < 1 + α / 4 := by positivity | |
| have h := (le_div_iff₀ hd).mp hε | |
| calc | |
| (1 + α / 4) * ε = ε * (1 + α / 4) := mul_comm _ _ | |
| _ ≤ visibleMass α g₀ ell r := h | |
| _ = α * g₀ * (1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (ell * r)) / 8 := by | |
| unfold visibleMass | |
| ring | |
| theorem cube_exponential_antitone {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) | |
| {N : ℝ} (hN : 0 < N) : | |
| Real.exp (-(n : ℝ) / (3600 * N)) ≤ | |
| Real.exp (-(m : ℝ) / (3600 * N)) := by | |
| apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr | |
| apply div_le_div_of_nonneg_right _ (by positivity) | |
| exact neg_le_neg (by exact_mod_cast hmn) | |
| theorem exists_simultaneous_cube (V : Type*) [Fintype V] [Zero V] [DecidableEq V] | |
| {N ε γ : ℝ} (hN : 1 ≤ N) (hε : 0 < ε) (hγ : 0 < γ) (lower : ℕ) : | |
| ∃ m : ℕ, lower ≤ m ∧ 0 < m ∧ | |
| totalVariation | |
| (independentWeights (mixture (1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) (singletonPairWeights V)) (m ^ 3)) | |
| (uniformWeights (Fin (m ^ 3) → V × V)) ≤ ε ∧ | |
| (1 - ((1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) / N) / 3600) ^ (m ^ 3) < γ := by | |
| obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀, hexp⟩ := Clean.exists_cube_exponential_lt | |
| (show 0 < N by linarith) hγ | |
| obtain ⟨m, hlarge, hm, htv⟩ := exists_cubeSlope_totalVariation_le V ε hε | |
| (max lower m₀) | |
| have hbase : m₀ ≤ m := (le_max_right _ _).trans hlarge | |
| refine ⟨m, (le_max_left _ _).trans hlarge, hm, htv, ?_⟩ | |
| have hdecay := (Clean.cube_mask_rate_le_exp (Nat.succ_le_iff.mpr hm) hN).trans | |
| (cube_exponential_antitone hbase (by linarith : 0 < N)) | |
| have hbeta : (1 / (m : ℝ)) ^ 2 = 1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2 := by ring | |
| rw [hbeta] at hdecay | |
| exact hdecay.trans_lt hexp | |
| theorem exists_matrix_cube (V : Type*) [Fintype V] [Zero V] [DecidableEq V] | |
| {α g₀ : ℝ} (hα : 0 < α) (hg₀ : 0 < g₀) | |
| (ell r dimW lower : ℕ) : | |
| ∃ m : ℕ, lower ≤ m ∧ 0 < m ∧ | |
| totalVariation | |
| (independentWeights (mixture (1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) (singletonPairWeights V)) (m ^ 3)) | |
| (uniformWeights (Fin (m ^ 3) → V × V)) ≤ variationBudget α g₀ ell r ∧ | |
| (1 - ((1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) / (2 : ℝ) ^ (dimW + r)) / 3600) ^ (m ^ 3) < | |
| decodingMass α g₀ ell r := by | |
| exact exists_simultaneous_cube V (one_le_pow₀ (by norm_num)) | |
| (variationBudget_pos hα hg₀ ell r) (decodingMass_pos hα hg₀ ell r) lower | |
| end | |
| end DFVSGames.Decoder.ConstantSelection | |
| namespace DFVSGames.Decoder.MatrixGapChoice | |
| open Integration.BinaryLinear Reduction ActualSource | |
| open Inverse.Shortcode (Mat HasAffineSlice InversePrinciple equalityAcceptance) | |
| noncomputable section | |
| structure InverseParameters (rstar : ℕ) where | |
| α : ℝ | |
| positive : 0 < α | |
| bounded : α ≤ 1 | |
| r : ℕ | |
| s : ℕ | |
| s_large : rstar ≤ s | |
| r_small : r < s | |
| trivial_small : 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ (s - r) < α / 8 | |
| tupleThreshold : ℕ | |
| inverse : ∀ k : ℕ, tupleThreshold ≤ k → | |
| ∀ f : Mat s (1 + 2 * k) → Vector s, | |
| ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤ equalityAcceptance f → HasAffineSlice f α r | |
| advice : ∀ k : ℕ, tupleThreshold ≤ k → | |
| ∀ (S : Source) (d : ℕ) (g : SplitGadget s d) | |
| (labeling : Fin (TableKeysGame.vertexCount S k s d) → Fin (2 ^ s)), | |
| (∀ L : Ambient s d →ₗ[F2] ActualHomogeneous.E k, | |
| rstar ≤ Module.finrank F2 (L.comp (alphabetEmbedding s d)).range → | |
| Integration.SplitGadget.kernelProbability g L ≤ 7 / 8) → | |
| (99 : ℚ) / 100 ≤ TableKeysGame.acceptanceProbability S k g labeling → | |
| ActualGoodRows.goodRowMass rstar s r ≤ ActualGoodRows.adviceMass S k s d r labeling α | |
| theorem eta_lt_one (rstar : ℕ) : ActualSpectral.eta rstar < 1 := by | |
| have hp : (1 : ℝ) ≤ 2 ^ rstar := one_le_pow₀ (by norm_num) | |
| have hi : 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ rstar ≤ 1 := by | |
| exact (div_le_one (by positivity)).mpr hp | |
| unfold ActualSpectral.eta | |
| rw [← one_div] | |
| linarith | |
| theorem exists_inverse_parameters (hinverse : InversePrinciple) (rstar : ℕ) : | |
| Nonempty (InverseParameters rstar) := by | |
| obtain ⟨α, hα, hαone, r, _hr, s₀, hinv⟩ := | |
| hinverse (ActualSpectral.eta rstar) (ActualSpectral.eta_pos rstar) (eta_lt_one rstar) | |
| obtain ⟨s, hs, hrs, hsmall, _htiny⟩ := DimensionSelection.exists_logical_dimension | |
| hα (ActualSpectral.eta_pos rstar) r (max rstar s₀) | |
| have hsstar : rstar ≤ s := (le_max_left _ _).trans hs | |
| have hs₀ : s₀ ≤ s := (le_max_right _ _).trans hs | |
| obtain ⟨m₀, hm₀⟩ := hinv s hs₀ | |
| have halphabet : 1 / (2 : ℝ) ^ s ≤ α / 8 := by | |
| have hp : (2 : ℝ) ^ (s - r) ≤ 2 ^ s := | |
| pow_le_pow_right₀ (by norm_num) (Nat.sub_le s r) | |
| exact (one_div_le_one_div_of_le (by positivity) hp).trans hsmall.le | |
| obtain ⟨k₀, hk₀⟩ := ActualGoodRows.exists_actual_advice_threshold | |
| rstar α hα hαone s r hrs halphabet | |
| let threshold := max m₀ k₀ | |
| have hi (k : ℕ) (hk : threshold ≤ k) : | |
| ∀ f : Mat s (1 + 2 * k) → Vector s, | |
| ActualSpectral.eta rstar ≤ equalityAcceptance f → HasAffineSlice f α r := by | |
| apply hm₀ (1 + 2 * k) | |
| have hm : m₀ ≤ k := (le_max_left _ _).trans hk | |
| omega | |
| refine ⟨{ | |
| α := α | |
| positive := hα | |
| bounded := hαone | |
| r := r | |
| s := s | |
| s_large := hsstar | |
| r_small := hrs | |
| trivial_small := hsmall | |
| tupleThreshold := threshold | |
| inverse := hi | |
| advice := ?_ }⟩ | |
| intro k hk S d g labeling hkernel haccept | |
| exact hk₀ k ((le_max_right _ _).trans hk) (hi k hk) S d g labeling hkernel haccept | |
| theorem exists_cube {rstar : ℕ} (P : InverseParameters rstar) (d : ℕ) : | |
| ∃ m : ℕ, 0 < m ∧ P.tupleThreshold ≤ m ^ 3 ∧ | |
| 0 ≤ 1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2 ∧ 1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2 ≤ 1 ∧ | |
| Foundations.Information.totalVariation | |
| (SparseLaw.independentWeights | |
| (SparseLaw.mixture (1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) | |
| (SparseLaw.singletonPairWeights (Ambient P.s d))) (m ^ 3)) | |
| (SparseLaw.uniformWeights (Fin (m ^ 3) → Ambient P.s d × Ambient P.s d)) ≤ | |
| ConstantSelection.variationBudget P.α (ActualGoodRows.goodRowMass rstar P.s P.r) P.s P.r ∧ | |
| (1 - ((1 / (m : ℝ) ^ 2) / (2 : ℝ) ^ (d + P.r)) / 3600) ^ (m ^ 3) < | |
| ConstantSelection.decodingMass P.α (ActualGoodRows.goodRowMass rstar P.s P.r) P.s P.r := by | |
| obtain ⟨m, hlarge, hm, htv, hrate⟩ := ConstantSelection.exists_matrix_cube (Ambient P.s d) | |
| P.positive (ActualGoodRows.goodRowMass_pos rstar P.s P.r) P.s P.r d P.tupleThreshold | |
| have hmreal : (1 : ℝ) ≤ m := by exact_mod_cast (Nat.succ_le_iff.mpr hm) | |
| have hmsq : (1 : ℝ) ≤ (m : ℝ) ^ 2 := one_le_pow₀ hmreal | |
| refine ⟨m, hm, hlarge.trans (Nat.le_self_pow (by decide : (3 : ℕ) ≠ 0) m), | |
| by positivity, ?_, htv, hrate⟩ | |
| exact (div_le_one (by positivity)).mpr hmsq | |
| end | |
| end DFVSGames.Decoder.MatrixGapChoice | |
| namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure | |
| noncomputable section | |
| variable {X Y A S D : Type*} | |
| def SliceFamily.chosenDescription (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) | |
| (hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) : D := | |
| Classical.choose hgood | |
| theorem SliceFamily.chosenDescription_spec (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) | |
| (hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) : | |
| F.rowMap (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) = a ∧ | |
| F.rowValue (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) = s ∧ | |
| (F.points (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood)).Nonempty ∧ | |
| α / 2 ≤ F.agreement f (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) := | |
| Classical.choose_spec hgood | |
| theorem SliceFamily.chosenDescription_congr (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) {a a' : A} {s s' : S} | |
| (hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) (hgood' : F.GoodAdvice f α a' s') | |
| (ha : a = a') (hs : s = s') : | |
| F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood = | |
| F.chosenDescription f α a' s' hgood' := by | |
| subst a' | |
| subst s' | |
| rfl | |
| def SliceFamily.selectedDescription (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) : Option D := by | |
| classical | |
| exact if hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s then | |
| some (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) else none | |
| theorem SliceFamily.selectedDescription_of_good (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) | |
| (hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) : | |
| F.selectedDescription f α a s = some (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) := by | |
| simp only [SliceFamily.selectedDescription, dite_eq_left hgood] | |
| theorem SliceFamily.good_of_selectedDescription (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) {d : D} | |
| (hselected : F.selectedDescription f α a s = some d) : | |
| F.GoodAdvice f α a s := by | |
| classical | |
| by_contra hgood | |
| simp only [SliceFamily.selectedDescription, dite_eq_right hgood] at hselected | |
| cases hselected | |
| theorem SliceFamily.selectedDescription_spec (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) {d : D} | |
| (hselected : F.selectedDescription f α a s = some d) : | |
| F.rowMap d = a ∧ F.rowValue d = s ∧ (F.points d).Nonempty ∧ | |
| α / 2 ≤ F.agreement f d := by | |
| have hgood := F.good_of_selectedDescription f α a s hselected | |
| rw [F.selectedDescription_of_good f α a s hgood] at hselected | |
| have hd := Option.some.inj hselected | |
| rw [← hd] | |
| exact F.chosenDescription_spec f α a s hgood | |
| theorem SliceFamily.selectedDescription_congr (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) {a a' : A} {s s' : S} | |
| (ha : a = a') (hs : s = s') : | |
| F.selectedDescription f α a s = F.selectedDescription f α a' s' := by | |
| subst a' | |
| subst s' | |
| rfl | |
| def SliceFamily.selectedEvent (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (x : X) : Prop := | |
| ∃ d, F.selectedDescription f α a (F.advice a x) = some d ∧ x ∈ F.points d | |
| def SliceFamily.selectedMatch (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (x : X) : Prop := | |
| ∃ d, F.selectedDescription f α a (F.advice a x) = some d ∧ | |
| x ∈ F.points d ∧ f x = F.target d x | |
| theorem SliceFamily.selectedEvent_iff_of_advice (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) | |
| (hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) (x : X) (hx : F.advice a x = s) : | |
| F.selectedEvent f α a x ↔ x ∈ F.points (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) := by | |
| unfold SliceFamily.selectedEvent | |
| rw [hx, F.selectedDescription_of_good f α a s hgood] | |
| constructor | |
| · rintro ⟨d, hd, hmem⟩ | |
| have he := Option.some.inj hd | |
| simpa only [he] using hmem | |
| · intro hmem | |
| exact ⟨_, rfl, hmem⟩ | |
| theorem SliceFamily.selectedMatch_iff_of_advice (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (s : S) | |
| (hgood : F.GoodAdvice f α a s) (x : X) (hx : F.advice a x = s) : | |
| F.selectedMatch f α a x ↔ | |
| x ∈ F.points (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) ∧ | |
| f x = F.target (F.chosenDescription f α a s hgood) x := by | |
| unfold SliceFamily.selectedMatch | |
| rw [hx, F.selectedDescription_of_good f α a s hgood] | |
| constructor | |
| · rintro ⟨d, hd, hmem, hmatch⟩ | |
| have he := Option.some.inj hd | |
| simpa only [he] using And.intro hmem hmatch | |
| · rintro ⟨hmem, hmatch⟩ | |
| exact ⟨_, rfl, hmem, hmatch⟩ | |
| theorem SliceFamily.selectedEvent_good (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (x : X) | |
| (hx : F.selectedEvent f α a x) : F.goodAt f α a x := by | |
| obtain ⟨d, hd, _⟩ := hx | |
| exact F.good_of_selectedDescription f α a (F.advice a x) hd | |
| theorem SliceFamily.selectedMatch_event (F : SliceFamily X Y A S D) | |
| (f : X → Y) (α : ℝ) (a : A) (x : X) | |
| (hx : F.selectedMatch f α a x) : F.selectedEvent f α a x := by | |
| obtain ⟨d, hd, hmem, _⟩ := hx | |
| exact ⟨d, hd, hmem⟩ | |
| end | |
| end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure | |
| namespace DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure.SelectionPartition | |
| open scoped BigOperators Classical | |
| noncomputable section | |
| variable {X S : Type*} [Fintype X] [Fintype S] | |
| def fiber (observe : X → S) (s : S) : Finset X := | |
| Finset.univ.filter fun x => observe x = s | |
| def event (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) (chosen : S → Finset X) | |
| (x : X) : Prop := | |
| good (observe x) ∧ x ∈ chosen (observe x) | |
| def matchEvent (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) (chosen : S → Finset X) | |
| (hit : S → X → Prop) (x : X) : Prop := | |
| event observe good chosen x ∧ hit (observe x) x | |
| theorem expect_le_expect_of_fiber_sum_le (observe : X → S) (f g : X → ℝ) | |
| (hle : ∀ s, (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, f x) ≤ ∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, g x) : | |
| Finset.univ.expect f ≤ Finset.univ.expect g := by | |
| rw [Fintype.expect_eq_sum_div_card, Fintype.expect_eq_sum_div_card] | |
| apply div_le_div_of_nonneg_right _ (Nat.cast_nonneg _) | |
| rw [← Finset.sum_fiberwise Finset.univ observe f, | |
| ← Finset.sum_fiberwise Finset.univ observe g] | |
| exact Finset.sum_le_sum fun s _ => hle s | |
| omit [Fintype S] in | |
| theorem sum_event_mul_fiber (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) | |
| (chosen : S → Finset X) | |
| (support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s) | |
| (s : S) (hgood : good s) (w : X → ℝ) : | |
| (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (event observe good chosen x) * w x) = | |
| ∑ x ∈ chosen s, w x := by | |
| have hsub : chosen s ⊆ fiber observe s := by | |
| intro x hx | |
| exact Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ x, support s x hx⟩ | |
| calc | |
| _ = ∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, if x ∈ chosen s then w x else 0 := by | |
| apply Finset.sum_congr rfl | |
| intro x hx | |
| have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2 | |
| simp [event, indicator, hobs, hgood, ite_mul] | |
| _ = ∑ x ∈ chosen s, if x ∈ chosen s then w x else 0 := by | |
| exact (Finset.sum_subset hsub (by | |
| intro x _ hx | |
| simp only [ite_eq_right hx])).symm | |
| _ = ∑ x ∈ chosen s, w x := by | |
| apply Finset.sum_congr rfl | |
| intro x hx | |
| exact ite_eq_left hx | |
| omit [Fintype S] in | |
| theorem sum_event_fiber (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) | |
| (chosen : S → Finset X) | |
| (support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s) | |
| (s : S) (hgood : good s) : | |
| (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (event observe good chosen x)) = | |
| ((chosen s).card : ℝ) := by | |
| simpa using sum_event_mul_fiber observe good chosen support s hgood (fun _ => 1) | |
| omit [Fintype S] in | |
| theorem sum_match_fiber (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) | |
| (chosen : S → Finset X) | |
| (support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s) | |
| (hit : S → X → Prop) (s : S) (hgood : good s) : | |
| (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (matchEvent observe good chosen hit x)) = | |
| ∑ x ∈ chosen s, indicator (hit s x) := by | |
| calc | |
| _ = ∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, | |
| indicator (event observe good chosen x) * indicator (hit s x) := by | |
| apply Finset.sum_congr rfl | |
| intro x hx | |
| have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2 | |
| by_cases hevent : event observe good chosen x <;> | |
| by_cases hhit : hit s x <;> | |
| simp [matchEvent, indicator, hevent, hobs, hhit] | |
| _ = ∑ x ∈ chosen s, indicator (hit s x) := | |
| sum_event_mul_fiber observe good chosen support s hgood (fun x => indicator (hit s x)) | |
| theorem mass_event_ge (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) | |
| (chosen : S → Finset X) | |
| (support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s) | |
| (c : ℝ) | |
| (hsize : ∀ s, good s → | |
| c * ((fiber observe s).card : ℝ) ≤ ((chosen s).card : ℝ)) : | |
| c * uniformMass (fun x => good (observe x)) ≤ | |
| uniformMass (event observe good chosen) := by | |
| unfold uniformMass | |
| rw [Finset.mul_expect] | |
| apply expect_le_expect_of_fiber_sum_le observe | |
| intro s | |
| by_cases hgood : good s | |
| · rw [sum_event_fiber observe good chosen support s hgood] | |
| calc | |
| (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, c * indicator (good (observe x))) = | |
| c * ((fiber observe s).card : ℝ) := by | |
| calc | |
| _ = ∑ _x ∈ fiber observe s, c := by | |
| apply Finset.sum_congr rfl | |
| intro x hx | |
| have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2 | |
| simp [indicator, hobs, hgood] | |
| _ = _ := by simp [mul_comm] | |
| _ ≤ _ := hsize s hgood | |
| · have hz : ∀ x ∈ fiber observe s, | |
| indicator (good (observe x)) = 0 ∧ | |
| indicator (event observe good chosen x) = 0 := by | |
| intro x hx | |
| have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2 | |
| simp [indicator, event, hobs, hgood] | |
| have hleft : (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, c * indicator (good (observe x))) = 0 := | |
| Finset.sum_eq_zero fun x hx => by rw [(hz x hx).1, mul_zero] | |
| have hright : (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (event observe good chosen x)) = 0 := | |
| Finset.sum_eq_zero fun x hx => (hz x hx).2 | |
| rw [hleft, hright] | |
| theorem mass_match_ge (observe : X → S) (good : S → Prop) | |
| (chosen : S → Finset X) | |
| (support : ∀ s x, x ∈ chosen s → observe x = s) | |
| (hit : S → X → Prop) (β : ℝ) | |
| (hmatch : ∀ s, good s → | |
| β * ((chosen s).card : ℝ) ≤ ∑ x ∈ chosen s, indicator (hit s x)) : | |
| β * uniformMass (event observe good chosen) ≤ | |
| uniformMass (matchEvent observe good chosen hit) := by | |
| unfold uniformMass | |
| rw [Finset.mul_expect] | |
| apply expect_le_expect_of_fiber_sum_le observe | |
| intro s | |
| by_cases hgood : good s | |
| · rw [← Finset.mul_sum, sum_event_fiber observe good chosen support s hgood, | |
| sum_match_fiber observe good chosen support hit s hgood] | |
| exact hmatch s hgood | |
| · have hz : ∀ x ∈ fiber observe s, | |
| indicator (event observe good chosen x) = 0 ∧ | |
| indicator (matchEvent observe good chosen hit x) = 0 := by | |
| intro x hx | |
| have hobs : observe x = s := (Finset.mem_filter.mp hx).2 | |
| simp [indicator, event, matchEvent, hobs, hgood] | |
| have hleft : (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, β * indicator (event observe good chosen x)) = 0 := | |
| Finset.sum_eq_zero fun x hx => by rw [(hz x hx).1, mul_zero] | |
| have hright : | |
| (∑ x ∈ fiber observe s, indicator (matchEvent observe good chosen hit x)) = 0 := | |
| Finset.sum_eq_zero fun x hx => (hz x hx).2 | |
| rw [hleft, hright] | |
| end | |
| end DFVSGames.Inverse.RowErasure.SelectionPartition | |
| end OAI | |