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| import Mathlib | |
| import OAI.Computability.DirectedFeedback.RankGraph.OutputDef | |
| import OAI.Computability.DirectedFeedback.RankGraph.LastBias | |
| namespace OAI | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical | |
| open scoped Classical | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open DirectedFeedback.SourceProbability | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback.Construction | |
| open DirectedFeedback.SourceProbability FiniteDistribution | |
| open RankGraph Prefix PrefixExperiment Games Pivotal Ranks | |
| variable {U V E X Y : Type} [Fintype U] [Fintype V] [Fintype E] | |
| [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Nonempty X] [Nonempty Y] | |
| theorem parameterized_soundness {D : ℕ} (P : Parameters D) (R : RankParameters P X) | |
| (G : Game U V E X Y) (hYX : Fintype.card Y ≤ Fintype.card X) | |
| (fiber : E → X ≃ Y × Bool) (hproj : ∀ e x, (fiber e x).1 = G.project e x) | |
| (hsound : G.Sound P.theta) | |
| (F : Finset (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law)) | |
| (hF : FeedbackR (OutputArc G R.law hYX fiber) F) : | |
| (D:ℝ) < totalDeletionCost G R.law D (8*((D:ℝ)+1)) P.K (fun v => decide (v ∈ F)) := by | |
| apply weighted_soundness (J := P.J) G R.law hYX fiber hproj D (8*((D:ℝ)+1)) P.K | |
| R.eta R.rho (lastBias P.M/1000) P.theta (Nat.cast_nonneg _) (by positivity) | |
| (by exact_mod_cast P.K_pos) R.eta_pos.le P.gamma_pos | |
| · exact_mod_cast P.M_eq | |
| · exact R.accuracy | |
| · exact R.spreads | |
| · exact R.rho_alphabet | |
| · exact R.rho_nonneg | |
| · exact P.full_error R.rho R.rho_small | |
| · exact P.J_pos | |
| · exact P.junta | |
| · exact P.product_error R.rho R.rho_small | |
| · exact hsound | |
| · exact hF | |
| theorem parameterized_completeness {D : ℕ} (P : Parameters D) (R : RankParameters P X) | |
| (G : Game U V E X Y) (hYX : Fintype.card Y ≤ Fintype.card X) | |
| (fiber : E → X ≃ Y × Bool) (hproj : ∀ e x, (fiber e x).1 = G.project e x) | |
| (ellU : U → X) (ellV : V → Y) (hscore : 1-(P.theta:ℝ) ≤ G.score ellU ellV) : | |
| ∃ F : Finset (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law), | |
| FeedbackR (OutputArc G R.law hYX fiber) F ∧ | |
| totalDeletionCost G R.law D (8*((D:ℝ)+1)) P.K (fun v => decide (v ∈ F)) ≤ 4 := by | |
| refine ⟨labelFeedback (M := P.M) G R.law hYX fiber ellU ellV, | |
| labelFeedback_spec G R.law hYX fiber ellU ellV, ?_⟩ | |
| rw [labelFeedback_indicator] | |
| have hh := weighted_completeness (M := P.M) G R.law hYX fiber ellU ellV hproj | |
| D (8*((D:ℝ)+1)) P.K (by positivity) (by exact_mod_cast P.K_pos.le) | |
| have hloss : (P.K:ℝ)*(1-G.score ellU ellV) ≤ (P.K:ℝ)*P.theta := | |
| mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (by linarith) (Nat.cast_nonneg _) | |
| linarith [P.fullChernoff,P.Ktheta] | |
| end DirectedFeedback.Construction | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback | |
| def Rational (x : ℝ) : Prop := ∃ q : ℚ, x = q | |
| namespace Rational | |
| theorem rat (q : ℚ) : Rational (q:ℝ) := ⟨q,rfl⟩ | |
| theorem nat (n : ℕ) : Rational (n:ℝ) := ⟨n,by simp⟩ | |
| theorem zero : Rational 0 := ⟨0,by simp⟩ | |
| theorem one : Rational 1 := ⟨1,by simp⟩ | |
| theorem add {x y : ℝ} (hx : Rational x) (hy : Rational y) : Rational (x+y) := by | |
| obtain ⟨a,rfl⟩ := hx; obtain ⟨b,rfl⟩ := hy | |
| exact ⟨a+b,by simp⟩ | |
| theorem sub {x y : ℝ} (hx : Rational x) (hy : Rational y) : Rational (x-y) := by | |
| obtain ⟨a,rfl⟩ := hx; obtain ⟨b,rfl⟩ := hy | |
| exact ⟨a-b,by simp⟩ | |
| theorem mul {x y : ℝ} (hx : Rational x) (hy : Rational y) : Rational (x*y) := by | |
| obtain ⟨a,rfl⟩ := hx; obtain ⟨b,rfl⟩ := hy | |
| exact ⟨a*b,by simp⟩ | |
| theorem inv {x : ℝ} (hx : Rational x) : Rational x⁻¹ := by | |
| obtain ⟨a,rfl⟩ := hx | |
| exact ⟨a⁻¹,by simp⟩ | |
| theorem div {x y : ℝ} (hx : Rational x) (hy : Rational y) : Rational (x/y) := by | |
| simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv] using hx.mul hy.inv | |
| theorem pow {x : ℝ} (hx : Rational x) (n : ℕ) : Rational (x^n) := by | |
| obtain ⟨a,rfl⟩ := hx | |
| exact ⟨a^n,by simp⟩ | |
| theorem sum {I : Type*} (s : Finset I) (f : I → ℝ) (h : ∀ i ∈ s, Rational (f i)) : | |
| Rational (∑ i ∈ s, f i) := by | |
| induction s using Finset.induction_on with | |
| | empty => simpa using zero | |
| | @insert a s ha ih => | |
| rw [Finset.sum_insert ha] | |
| exact (h a (by simp)).add (ih (fun i hi => h i (by simp [hi]))) | |
| theorem prod {I : Type*} (s : Finset I) (f : I → ℝ) (h : ∀ i ∈ s, Rational (f i)) : | |
| Rational (∏ i ∈ s, f i) := by | |
| induction s using Finset.induction_on with | |
| | empty => simpa using one | |
| | @insert a s ha ih => | |
| rw [Finset.prod_insert ha] | |
| exact (h a (by simp)).mul (ih (fun i hi => h i (by simp [hi]))) | |
| end Rational | |
| end DirectedFeedback | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback.SourceProbability.FiniteDistribution | |
| open DirectedFeedback | |
| variable {I J : Type*} [Fintype I] [Fintype J] | |
| def RationalMass (μ : FiniteDistribution I) : Prop := ∀ i, Rational (μ.weight i) | |
| theorem RationalMass.uniform [Nonempty I] : RationalMass (uniform I) := | |
| fun _ => Rational.one.div (Rational.nat _) | |
| theorem RationalMass.product {μ : FiniteDistribution I} {ν : FiniteDistribution J} | |
| (hμ : μ.RationalMass) (hν : ν.RationalMass) : (μ.product ν).RationalMass := | |
| fun x => (hμ x.1).mul (hν x.2) | |
| theorem RationalMass.sigma {F : I → Type*} [∀ i, Fintype (F i)] | |
| {μ : FiniteDistribution I} {ν : ∀ i, FiniteDistribution (F i)} | |
| (hμ : μ.RationalMass) (hν : ∀ i, (ν i).RationalMass) : (μ.sigma ν).RationalMass := | |
| fun x => (hμ x.1).mul (hν x.1 x.2) | |
| theorem RationalMass.iid {μ : FiniteDistribution I} (hμ : μ.RationalMass) (n : ℕ) : | |
| (μ.iid n).RationalMass := by | |
| intro x | |
| change Rational (∏ i : Fin n, μ.weight (x i)) | |
| exact Rational.prod _ _ (fun i _ => hμ (x i)) | |
| theorem RationalMass.table {μ : I → FiniteDistribution J} | |
| (hμ : ∀ i, (μ i).RationalMass) : (table μ).RationalMass := | |
| fun x => Rational.prod _ _ (fun i _ => hμ i (x i)) | |
| theorem RationalMass.pushforward {μ : FiniteDistribution I} (hμ : μ.RationalMass) | |
| (f : I → J) : (μ.pushforward f).RationalMass := by | |
| intro j | |
| apply Rational.sum | |
| intro i _ | |
| split_ifs | |
| · exact hμ i | |
| · exact Rational.zero | |
| end DirectedFeedback.SourceProbability.FiniteDistribution | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback.Construction | |
| open DirectedFeedback.SourceProbability FiniteDistribution PrefixExperiment Games | |
| variable {U V E X Y : Type} [Fintype U] [Fintype V] [Fintype E] | |
| [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Nonempty X] [Nonempty Y] | |
| variable {M T N : ℕ} [NeZero M] [NeZero T] | |
| omit [NeZero M] [NeZero T] [Nonempty X] in | |
| theorem subsetLaw_rational (i : Fin M) : (subsetLaw (X:=X) i).RationalMass := by | |
| apply RationalMass.table | |
| intro _ b | |
| change Rational (if b then bias i else 1-bias i) | |
| have hp : Rational (bias i) := (Rational.nat 2).inv.pow _ | |
| split_ifs | |
| · exact hp | |
| · exact Rational.one.sub hp | |
| variable (G : Game U V E X Y) (ψLaw : FiniteDistribution (Emb (rankLength X T) N)) | |
| (hG : G.edgeLaw.RationalMass) (hψ : ψLaw.RationalMass) | |
| include hG hψ | |
| omit [Fintype V] [Fintype Y] [Nonempty X] [Nonempty Y] in | |
| theorem common_rational : (common (M:=M) G ψLaw).RationalMass := by | |
| apply hψ.product | |
| apply RationalMass.uniform.sigma | |
| intro t | |
| apply RationalMass.iid | |
| exact (hG.pushforward G.left).product (RationalMass.uniform.sigma (fun i => subsetLaw_rational i)) | |
| omit [Fintype V] [Fintype Y] [Nonempty X] [Nonempty Y] [NeZero T] in | |
| theorem fullLaw_rational : (fullLaw (M:=M) G ψLaw).RationalMass := by | |
| apply hψ.product | |
| apply RationalMass.iid | |
| exact (hG.pushforward G.left).product (RationalMass.uniform.sigma (fun i => subsetLaw_rational i)) | |
| omit [Fintype V] [Fintype Y] [Nonempty Y] in | |
| theorem bigLaw_rational : (bigLaw (M:=M) G ψLaw).RationalMass := by | |
| apply (common_rational G ψLaw hG hψ).product | |
| exact (hG.pushforward G.left).product (RationalMass.uniform.sigma (fun _ => RationalMass.uniform)) | |
| omit [Nonempty X] in | |
| theorem smallLaw_rational : (smallLaw (M:=M) G ψLaw).RationalMass := by | |
| apply (common_rational G ψLaw hG hψ).product | |
| exact (hG.pushforward G.right).product (RationalMass.uniform.sigma (fun _ => RationalMass.uniform)) | |
| omit [Fintype V] [Nonempty X] [Nonempty Y] in | |
| theorem comparisonLaw_rational : (comparisonLaw (M:=M) G ψLaw).RationalMass := by | |
| apply (common_rational G ψLaw hG hψ).sigma | |
| intro d | |
| apply hG.product | |
| apply RationalMass.uniform.sigma | |
| intro i | |
| apply RationalMass.uniform.product | |
| apply RationalMass.table | |
| intro _ b | |
| obtain ⟨⟨b₁,b₂⟩,b₃⟩ := b | |
| have hp : Rational (bias i) := (Rational.nat 2).inv.pow _ | |
| have h1 := Rational.one.sub hp | |
| cases b₁ <;> cases b₂ <;> cases b₃ <;> | |
| first | exact Rational.one.sub ((Rational.nat 2).mul hp) | |
| | exact hp.pow 2 | exact hp.mul h1 | exact Rational.zero | |
| theorem vertexCost_rational (D H K : ℕ) | |
| (v : OutputVertex (M:=M) G ψLaw) : Rational (vertexCost G ψLaw D H K v) := by | |
| rcases v with r | (d | d) | |
| · exact (Rational.nat D).add Rational.one | |
| · rcases d with d | (d | d) | |
| · exact (Rational.nat H).mul (fullLaw_rational G ψLaw hG hψ d.val) | |
| · exact (Rational.nat _).mul (bigLaw_rational G ψLaw hG hψ d.val) | |
| · exact (Rational.nat _).mul (smallLaw_rational G ψLaw hG hψ d.val) | |
| · exact (Rational.nat K).mul (comparisonLaw_rational G ψLaw hG hψ d.val) | |
| end DirectedFeedback.Construction | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback | |
| namespace Digraph | |
| theorem dfvs_le_iff (G : Digraph) (k : ℕ) : | |
| G.dfvs ≤ k ↔ ∃ F : Finset (Fin G.n), G.Feedback F ∧ F.card ≤ k := by | |
| constructor | |
| · intro hk | |
| obtain ⟨F,hF,hcard⟩ := Nat.find_spec | |
| (show ∃ k : ℕ, ∃ F : Finset (Fin G.n), G.Feedback F ∧ F.card = k from | |
| ⟨G.n,Finset.univ,by intro r c _; exact ⟨0,Finset.mem_univ _⟩,by simp⟩) | |
| exact ⟨F,hF,hcard.trans_le hk⟩ | |
| · rintro ⟨F,hF,hcard⟩ | |
| exact (Nat.find_min' _ ⟨F,hF,rfl⟩).trans hcard | |
| theorem dfvs_attained (G : Digraph) : | |
| ∃ F : Finset (Fin G.n), G.Feedback F ∧ F.card = G.dfvs := by | |
| exact Nat.find_spec | |
| (show ∃ k : ℕ, ∃ F : Finset (Fin G.n), G.Feedback F ∧ F.card = k from | |
| ⟨G.n,Finset.univ,by intro r c _; exact ⟨0,Finset.mem_univ _⟩,by simp⟩) | |
| end Digraph | |
| def graphOfRelation {V : Type} [Fintype V] (R : V → V → Prop) | |
| (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) : Digraph where | |
| n := Fintype.card V | |
| arcs := ((Finset.univ : Finset (Fin (Fintype.card V) × Fin (Fintype.card V))).filter | |
| (fun e => R ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm e.1) ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm e.2))).toList | |
| loopless := by | |
| intro e he heq | |
| simp only [Finset.mem_toList,Finset.mem_filter,Finset.mem_univ,true_and] at he | |
| rw [heq] at he | |
| exact hR _ he | |
| nodup := Finset.nodup_toList _ | |
| @[simp] theorem graphOfRelation_mem {V : Type} [Fintype V] (R : V → V → Prop) | |
| (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) (a b : Fin (Fintype.card V)) : | |
| (a,b) ∈ (graphOfRelation R hR).arcs ↔ | |
| R ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm a) ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm b) := by | |
| change (a,b) ∈ ((Finset.univ : Finset (Fin (Fintype.card V) × Fin (Fintype.card V))).filter | |
| (fun e => R ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm e.1) ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm e.2))).toList ↔ _ | |
| rw [Finset.mem_toList,Finset.mem_filter] | |
| simp only [Finset.mem_univ,true_and] | |
| theorem graphOfRelation_feedback {V : Type} [Fintype V] (R : V → V → Prop) | |
| (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) (F : Finset V) (hF : FeedbackR R F) : | |
| (graphOfRelation R hR).Feedback (F.map (Fintype.equivFin V).toEmbedding) := by | |
| intro n c hc | |
| obtain ⟨i,hi⟩ := hF n ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm ∘ c) | |
| ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm.injective.comp hc.1) | |
| (fun i => (graphOfRelation_mem R hR _ _).mp (hc.2 i)) | |
| refine ⟨i,Finset.mem_map.mpr ⟨_,hi,?_⟩⟩ | |
| exact (Fintype.equivFin V).apply_symm_apply _ | |
| theorem relation_feedback_of_graph {V : Type} [Fintype V] (R : V → V → Prop) | |
| (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) (F : Finset (Fin (Fintype.card V))) | |
| (hF : (graphOfRelation R hR).Feedback F) : | |
| FeedbackR R (F.map (Fintype.equivFin V).symm.toEmbedding) := by | |
| intro n c hcinj hc | |
| obtain ⟨i,hi⟩ := hF n ((Fintype.equivFin V) ∘ c) ⟨ | |
| ((Fintype.equivFin V).injective.comp hcinj),fun i => by | |
| apply (graphOfRelation_mem R hR _ _).mpr | |
| change R ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm ((Fintype.equivFin V) (c i))) | |
| ((Fintype.equivFin V).symm ((Fintype.equivFin V) (c (i+1)))) | |
| simpa only [Equiv.symm_apply_apply] using hc i⟩ | |
| refine ⟨i,Finset.mem_map.mpr ⟨_,hi,?_⟩⟩ | |
| exact (Fintype.equivFin V).symm_apply_apply _ | |
| theorem graphOfRelation_dfvs_le_iff {V : Type} [Fintype V] (R : V → V → Prop) | |
| (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) (k : ℕ) : | |
| (graphOfRelation R hR).dfvs ≤ k ↔ ∃ F : Finset V, FeedbackR R F ∧ F.card ≤ k := by | |
| rw [Digraph.dfvs_le_iff] | |
| change (∃ F : Finset (Fin (Fintype.card V)), (graphOfRelation R hR).Feedback F ∧ F.card ≤ k) ↔ _ | |
| constructor | |
| · rintro ⟨F,hF,hcard⟩ | |
| exact ⟨F.map (Fintype.equivFin V).symm.toEmbedding, | |
| relation_feedback_of_graph R hR F hF,by simpa using hcard⟩ | |
| · rintro ⟨F,hF,hcard⟩ | |
| exact ⟨F.map (Fintype.equivFin V).toEmbedding, | |
| graphOfRelation_feedback R hR F hF,by simpa using hcard⟩ | |
| theorem cloneRel_irrefl {V : Type} (R : V → V → Prop) (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) (c : V → ℕ) : | |
| ∀ v, ¬cloneRel R c v v := fun v => hR v.1 | |
| def roundedGraph {V : Type} [Fintype V] (R : V → V → Prop) (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) | |
| (w : V → ℚ) : Digraph := | |
| graphOfRelation (cloneRel R (roundCopies (Fintype.card V) w)) (cloneRel_irrefl R hR _) | |
| theorem roundedGraph_yes {V : Type} [Fintype V] (R : V → V → Prop) | |
| (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) (w : V → ℚ) (hw : ∀ v, 0 ≤ w v) | |
| (hyes : ∃ F : Finset V, FeedbackR R F ∧ (∑ v ∈ F, w v) ≤ 4) : | |
| (roundedGraph R hR w).dfvs ≤ 5*Fintype.card V := by | |
| obtain ⟨F,hF,hcost⟩ := hyes | |
| obtain ⟨Q,hQ,hcard⟩ := rounded_clone_completeness R w hw F hF 4 hcost | |
| rw [roundedGraph,graphOfRelation_dfvs_le_iff] | |
| refine ⟨Q,hQ,?_⟩ | |
| have hh : (Q.card:ℚ) ≤ 5*Fintype.card V := by linarith | |
| exact_mod_cast hh | |
| theorem roundedGraph_no {V : Type} [Fintype V] [Nonempty V] (R : V → V → Prop) | |
| (hR : ∀ v, ¬R v v) (w : V → ℚ) (b : ℚ) | |
| (hno : ∀ F : Finset V, FeedbackR R F → b < ∑ v ∈ F, w v) : | |
| (Fintype.card V : ℚ)*b < (roundedGraph R hR w).dfvs := by | |
| obtain ⟨Q,hQ,hcard⟩ := (graphOfRelation_dfvs_le_iff | |
| (cloneRel R (roundCopies (Fintype.card V) w)) (cloneRel_irrefl R hR _) | |
| (roundedGraph R hR w).dfvs).mp le_rfl | |
| have hb := rounded_clone_soundness R w (Fintype.card V) Fintype.card_pos b hno Q hQ | |
| exact hb.trans_le (by exact_mod_cast hcard) | |
| end DirectedFeedback | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback.Construction | |
| open DirectedFeedback.SourceProbability FiniteDistribution | |
| open RankGraph Prefix PrefixExperiment Games Pivotal Ranks | |
| variable {U V E X Y : Type} [Fintype U] [Fintype V] [Fintype E] | |
| [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Nonempty X] [Nonempty Y] | |
| variable {D : ℕ} (P : Parameters D) (R : RankParameters P X) | |
| (G : Game U V E X Y) (hG : G.edgeLaw.RationalMass) | |
| def rationalCost (v : OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law) : ℚ := | |
| (vertexCost_rational G R.law hG R.rational D (8*(D+1)) P.K v).choose | |
| theorem rationalCost_cast (v : OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law) : | |
| (rationalCost P R G hG v : ℝ) = vertexCost G R.law D (8*((D:ℝ)+1)) P.K v := by | |
| have h := (vertexCost_rational G R.law hG R.rational D (8*(D+1)) P.K v).choose_spec | |
| exact h.symm.trans (by congr 1; push_cast; rfl) | |
| theorem rationalCost_pos (v : OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law) : | |
| 0 < rationalCost P R G hG v := by | |
| have hp := vertexCost_pos G R.law (D:ℝ) (8*((D:ℝ)+1)) P.K | |
| (Nat.cast_nonneg _) (by positivity) (by exact_mod_cast P.K_pos) v | |
| rw [← rationalCost_cast P R G hG v] at hp | |
| exact_mod_cast hp | |
| theorem cost_sum (F : Finset (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law)) : | |
| ((∑ v ∈ F, rationalCost P R G hG v : ℚ) : ℝ) = | |
| totalDeletionCost G R.law D (8*((D:ℝ)+1)) P.K (fun v => decide (v ∈ F)) := by | |
| simp [totalDeletionCost, ← rationalCost_cast P R G hG] | |
| instance parameterized_output_nonempty : Nonempty (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law) := by | |
| obtain ⟨w⟩ := (fullLaw (M := P.M) G R.law).support_nonempty | |
| exact ⟨.inr (.inl (.inl w))⟩ | |
| variable (hYX : Fintype.card Y ≤ Fintype.card X) (fiber : E → X ≃ Y × Bool) | |
| def unweightedInstance : GapInstance where | |
| graph := roundedGraph (OutputArc G R.law hYX fiber) (output_loopless G R.law hYX fiber) | |
| (rationalCost P R G hG) | |
| k := 5 * Fintype.card (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law) | |
| k_pos := Nat.mul_pos (by decide) Fintype.card_pos | |
| theorem unweighted_yes (hproj : ∀ e x, (fiber e x).1 = G.project e x) | |
| (ellU : U → X) (ellV : V → Y) (hscore : 1-(P.theta:ℝ) ≤ G.score ellU ellV) : | |
| (unweightedInstance P R G hG hYX fiber).graph.dfvs ≤ | |
| (unweightedInstance P R G hG hYX fiber).k := by | |
| apply roundedGraph_yes _ (output_loopless G R.law hYX fiber) _ | |
| · intro v; exact (rationalCost_pos P R G hG v).le | |
| obtain ⟨F,hF,hcost⟩ := parameterized_completeness P R G hYX fiber hproj ellU ellV hscore | |
| refine ⟨F,hF,?_⟩ | |
| rw [← cost_sum P R G hG F] at hcost | |
| exact_mod_cast hcost | |
| theorem unweighted_no (hproj : ∀ e x, (fiber e x).1 = G.project e x) | |
| (hsound : G.Sound P.theta) (A : ℝ) (hA : 5*A ≤ D) : | |
| A * ((unweightedInstance P R G hG hYX fiber).k : ℝ) < | |
| ((unweightedInstance P R G hG hYX fiber).graph.dfvs : ℝ) := by | |
| have hn := roundedGraph_no (OutputArc G R.law hYX fiber) | |
| (output_loopless G R.law hYX fiber) (rationalCost P R G hG) (D:ℚ) (by | |
| intro F hF | |
| have hc := parameterized_soundness P R G hYX fiber hproj hsound F hF | |
| rw [← cost_sum P R G hG F] at hc | |
| exact_mod_cast hc) | |
| have hh : (Fintype.card (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law):ℝ)*D < | |
| ((unweightedInstance P R G hG hYX fiber).graph.dfvs : ℝ) := by | |
| exact_mod_cast hn | |
| apply lt_of_le_of_lt _ hh | |
| change A * ((5*Fintype.card (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law):ℕ):ℝ) ≤ _ | |
| push_cast | |
| nlinarith [Nat.cast_nonneg (α:=ℝ) (Fintype.card (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law)), | |
| mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hA (Nat.cast_nonneg (α:=ℝ) | |
| (Fintype.card (OutputVertex (M := P.M) G R.law)))] | |
| end DirectedFeedback.Construction | |
| end | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback | |
| open SourceProbability SourceProbability.FiniteDistribution | |
| open Games Construction | |
| open DFVSGames.Explicit DFVSGames.Explicit.MachineOutputContract | |
| namespace UGBridge | |
| variable {U V E Q : Type} [Fintype U] [Fintype V] [Fintype E] [Fintype Q] | |
| [Nonempty E] [Nonempty Q] | |
| def game (G : BipartiteGame U V E Q) : Game U V E (Q × Bool) Q where | |
| edgeLaw := uniform E | |
| left := G.left | |
| right := G.right | |
| project := fun e a => G.permutation e a.1 | |
| def fiber (G : BipartiteGame U V E Q) (e : E) : (Q × Bool) ≃ Q × Bool := | |
| Equiv.prodCongr (G.permutation e) (Equiv.refl Bool) | |
| omit [Fintype U] [Fintype V] [Fintype Q] [Nonempty Q] in | |
| theorem fiber_project (G : BipartiteGame U V E Q) (e : E) (a : Q × Bool) : | |
| (fiber G e a).1 = (game G).project e a := rfl | |
| omit [Nonempty Q] in | |
| theorem alphabet_card : Fintype.card Q ≤ Fintype.card (Q × Bool) := by simp; omega | |
| omit [Fintype U] [Fintype V] [Fintype Q] [Nonempty Q] in | |
| theorem rational (G : BipartiteGame U V E Q) : (game G).edgeLaw.RationalMass := | |
| RationalMass.uniform | |
| omit [Fintype U] [Fintype V] [Fintype Q] [Nonempty Q] in | |
| theorem score_eq [DecidableEq Q] (G : BipartiteGame U V E Q) (a : U → Q × Bool) (b : V → Q) : | |
| (game G).score a b = (G.satisfiedCount (fun u => (a u).1) b : ℝ)/Fintype.card E := by | |
| unfold Game.score game | |
| rw [probability_uniform] | |
| congr 1 | |
| rw [Finset.card_filter] | |
| simp only [BipartiteGame.satisfiedCount, decide_eq_true_eq] | |
| end UGBridge | |
| namespace SourceInstance | |
| variable {ε δ : ℝ} (R : BinaryGapReduction ε δ) (input : List Bool) | |
| abbrev UG := (R.simpleBipartite input).toBipartiteGame | |
| abbrev Left := {v : Fin (R.construct input).vertices // (R.simpleBipartite input).side v = false} | |
| abbrev Right := {v : Fin (R.construct input).vertices // (R.simpleBipartite input).side v = true} | |
| abbrev Edge := Fin (R.construct input).constraints.length | |
| instance edge_nonempty : Nonempty (Edge R input) := | |
| ⟨⟨0,R.occurrence_count_positive input⟩⟩ | |
| instance label_nonempty : Nonempty (Fin R.alphabet) := | |
| ⟨⟨0,lt_of_lt_of_le (by decide : 0 < 2) R.alphabetAtLeastTwo⟩⟩ | |
| def game := UGBridge.game (UG R input) | |
| def fiber := UGBridge.fiber (UG R input) | |
| theorem correct (yes : DFVSGames.BinaryLanguage.language input) : | |
| ∃ a b, 1-ε ≤ (game R input).score a b := by | |
| obtain ⟨l,hl⟩ := R.completeness input yes | |
| refine ⟨fun u => (l u.val,false),fun v => l v.val,?_⟩ | |
| rw [game,UGBridge.score_eq] | |
| have hc := (R.simpleBipartite input).toBipartiteGame_count l | |
| have hc' : (UG R input).satisfiedCount (fun u => l u.val) (fun v => l v.val) = | |
| DFVSGames.Foundations.Target.countSatisfied l (R.construct input).constraints := by | |
| simpa only [UG,BipartiteGame.satisfiedCount] using hc | |
| rw [hc'] | |
| simpa only [Fintype.card_fin] using hl | |
| theorem sound (no : ¬DFVSGames.BinaryLanguage.language input) : | |
| (game R input).Sound δ := by | |
| intro a b | |
| rw [game,UGBridge.score_eq] | |
| have hc := (R.simpleBipartite input).toBipartiteGame_count_merge (fun u => (a u).1) b | |
| have hc' : (UG R input).satisfiedCount (fun u => (a u).1) b = | |
| DFVSGames.Foundations.Target.countSatisfied | |
| ((R.simpleBipartite input).mergeLabelings (fun u => (a u).1) b) | |
| (R.construct input).constraints := by | |
| simpa only [UG,BipartiteGame.satisfiedCount] using hc | |
| rw [hc'] | |
| simpa only [Fintype.card_fin] using | |
| R.soundness input no ((R.simpleBipartite input).mergeLabelings (fun u => (a u).1) b) | |
| end SourceInstance | |
| namespace FromUG | |
| variable {D : ℕ} (P : Parameters D) | |
| (S : BinaryGapReduction P.theta P.theta) | |
| (R : RankParameters P (Fin S.alphabet × Bool)) | |
| def instanceOf (input : List Bool) : GapInstance := | |
| unweightedInstance P R (SourceInstance.game S input) (UGBridge.rational _) | |
| UGBridge.alphabet_card (SourceInstance.fiber S input) | |
| theorem yes (input : List Bool) (h : DFVSGames.BinaryLanguage.language input) : | |
| (instanceOf P S R input).graph.dfvs ≤ (instanceOf P S R input).k := by | |
| obtain ⟨a,b,hscore⟩ := SourceInstance.correct S input h | |
| exact unweighted_yes P R _ _ _ _ (UGBridge.fiber_project _) a b hscore | |
| theorem no (A : ℝ) (hA : 5*A ≤ D) (input : List Bool) | |
| (h : ¬DFVSGames.BinaryLanguage.language input) : | |
| A*((instanceOf P S R input).k:ℝ) < ((instanceOf P S R input).graph.dfvs:ℝ) := | |
| unweighted_no P R _ _ _ _ (UGBridge.fiber_project _) (SourceInstance.sound S input h) A hA | |
| theorem exists_correct_map (A : ℝ) : | |
| ∃ f : List Bool → GapInstance, | |
| (∀ input, DFVSGames.BinaryLanguage.language input → (f input).graph.dfvs ≤ (f input).k) ∧ | |
| (∀ input, ¬DFVSGames.BinaryLanguage.language input → A*((f input).k:ℝ) < ((f input).graph.dfvs:ℝ)) := by | |
| obtain ⟨D,hD⟩ := exists_nat_ge (5*A) | |
| obtain ⟨P⟩ := exists_parameters D | |
| obtain ⟨S⟩ := DFVSGames.theorem11 P.theta P.theta | |
| (by exact_mod_cast P.theta_pos) P.theta_half (by exact_mod_cast P.theta_pos) P.theta_half | |
| obtain ⟨R⟩ := exists_rankParameters P (Fin S.alphabet × Bool) | |
| exact ⟨instanceOf P S R,yes P S R,no P S R A hD⟩ | |
| end FromUG | |
| end DirectedFeedback | |
| end | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback.FullGame | |
| open DFVSGames.Foundations DFVSGames.Foundations.Target | |
| open DFVSGames.Explicit.MachineOutputContract | |
| open SourceProbability SourceProbability.FiniteDistribution Games | |
| variable {q : Nat} | |
| abbrev Edge (I : Instance q) := Fin I.constraints.length | |
| instance edge_nonempty (I : Instance q) : Nonempty (Edge I) := ⟨⟨0,I.constraintCount_positive⟩⟩ | |
| instance vertex_nonempty (I : Instance q) : Nonempty (Fin I.vertices) := | |
| ⟨(I.constraints[0]'I.constraintCount_positive).source⟩ | |
| def game (I : Instance q) : Game (Fin I.vertices) (Fin I.vertices) (Edge I) (Fin q × Bool) (Fin q) where | |
| edgeLaw := uniform (Edge I) | |
| left e := I.constraints[e].source | |
| right e := I.constraints[e].target | |
| project e a := (permutationEquiv I.constraints[e].permutation) a.1 | |
| def fiber (I : Instance q) (e : Edge I) : (Fin q × Bool) ≃ (Fin q × Bool) := | |
| Equiv.prodCongr (permutationEquiv I.constraints[e].permutation) (Equiv.refl Bool) | |
| theorem fiber_project (I : Instance q) (e : Edge I) (a : Fin q × Bool) : | |
| (fiber I e a).1=(game I).project e a := rfl | |
| variable {ε δ : ℝ} (R : BinaryGapReduction ε δ) (input : List Bool) | |
| theorem score_restrict (a : Fin (R.construct input).vertices → Fin R.alphabet × Bool) | |
| (b : Fin (R.construct input).vertices → Fin R.alphabet) : | |
| (game (R.construct input)).score a b = (SourceInstance.game R input).score | |
| (fun u => a u.val) (fun v => b v.val) := rfl | |
| theorem completeness (h : DFVSGames.BinaryLanguage.language input) : | |
| ∃ a b, 1-ε ≤ (game (R.construct input)).score a b := by | |
| obtain ⟨l,hl⟩ := R.completeness input h | |
| refine ⟨fun u => (l u,false),l,?_⟩ | |
| rw [score_restrict,SourceInstance.game,UGBridge.score_eq] | |
| have hc := (R.simpleBipartite input).toBipartiteGame_count l | |
| have hc' : (SourceInstance.UG R input).satisfiedCount (fun u => l u.val) (fun v => l v.val) = | |
| countSatisfied l (R.construct input).constraints := by | |
| simpa only [SourceInstance.UG,DFVSGames.Explicit.BipartiteGame.satisfiedCount] using hc | |
| rw [hc'] | |
| simpa only [Fintype.card_fin] using hl | |
| theorem soundness (h : ¬DFVSGames.BinaryLanguage.language input) : | |
| (game (R.construct input)).Sound δ := by | |
| intro a b | |
| rw [score_restrict] | |
| exact SourceInstance.sound R input h _ _ | |
| end DirectedFeedback.FullGame | |
| end | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback.GameRead | |
| open BoundedExpr BoundedExpr.UnaryRead | |
| open DFVSGames.Foundations DFVSGames.Foundations.Target DFVSGames.Foundations.Complexity | |
| open DFVSGames.Explicit.MachineOutputContract | |
| variable (q : Nat) [NeZero q] | |
| def n (x : List Bool) : Nat := max 1 (word x 0) | |
| def m (x : List Bool) : Nat := max 1 (word x 2) | |
| def field (x : List Bool) (e j : Nat) : Nat := word x (3+e*(q+2)+j) | |
| def left (x : List Bool) (e : Nat) : Nat := field q x e 0 % n x | |
| def right (x : List Bool) (e : Nat) : Nat := field q x e 1 % n x | |
| def table (x : List Bool) (e : Nat) : Fin q → Fin q := fun i => | |
| ⟨field q x e (2+i.val)%q,Nat.mod_lt _ (NeZero.pos q)⟩ | |
| def asPerm (f : Fin q → Fin q) : Equiv.Perm (Fin q) := | |
| if h : Function.Bijective f then Equiv.ofBijective f h else Equiv.refl _ | |
| def perm (x : List Bool) (e : Nat) : Equiv.Perm (Fin q) := asPerm q (table q x e) | |
| def fiber (x : List Bool) (e : Nat) : (Fin q × Bool) ≃ (Fin q × Bool) := | |
| Equiv.prodCongr (perm q x e) (Equiv.refl Bool) | |
| theorem n_pos (x : List Bool) : 0<n x := by unfold n; omega | |
| theorem m_pos (x : List Bool) : 0 < m x := by unfold m; omega | |
| theorem n_def (r : Nat) : Def (r:=r) (fun x _ => n x) := (Def.lit 1).max (word_def (Def.lit 0)) | |
| theorem m_def (r : Nat) : Def (r:=r) (fun x _ => m x) := (Def.lit 1).max (word_def (Def.lit 2)) | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| theorem field_def {r : Nat} {e j : List Bool → (Fin r → Nat) → Nat} (he : Def e) (hj : Def j) : | |
| Def (fun x a => field q x (e x a) (j x a)) := | |
| word_def (((Def.lit 3).add (he.mul (Def.lit (q+2)))).add hj) | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| theorem left_def {r : Nat} {e : List Bool → (Fin r → Nat) → Nat} (he : Def e) : | |
| Def (fun x a => left q x (e x a)) := (field_def q he (Def.lit 0)).mod (n_def r) | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| theorem right_def {r : Nat} {e : List Bool → (Fin r → Nat) → Nat} (he : Def e) : | |
| Def (fun x a => right q x (e x a)) := (field_def q he (Def.lit 1)).mod (n_def r) | |
| theorem table_def {r : Nat} {e : List Bool → (Fin r → Nat) → Nat} (he : Def e) : | |
| FDef (fun x a => table q x (e x a)) := by | |
| apply FDef.pi | |
| intro i | |
| have h := FDef.ofNat ((field_def q he (Def.lit (2+i.val))).mod (Def.lit q)) q id (⟨0,NeZero.pos q⟩ : Fin q) | |
| apply h.congr | |
| intro x a | |
| simp [table,Nat.mod_lt _ (NeZero.pos q)] | |
| theorem perm_def {r : Nat} {e : List Bool → (Fin r → Nat) → Nat} (he : Def e) : | |
| FDef (fun x a => perm q x (e x a)) := (table_def q he).map (asPerm q) | |
| theorem fiber_def {r : Nat} {e : List Bool → (Fin r → Nat) → Nat} (he : Def e) : | |
| FDef (fun x a => fiber q x (e x a)) := (perm_def q he).map (fun p => Equiv.prodCongr p (Equiv.refl Bool)) | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| lemma word_game (I : Instance q) (j : Nat) : | |
| word (gameBits I) j=(gameWords I)[j]?.getD 0 := word_encoded _ _ | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| theorem n_encoded (I : Instance q) : n (gameBits I)=I.vertices := by | |
| rw [n,word_game] | |
| have hp : 0<I.vertices := Fintype.card_pos_iff.mpr (FullGame.vertex_nonempty I) |> (by simpa using ·) | |
| simp only [gameWords,List.getElem?_append,List.length_cons,List.length_nil,List.getElem?_cons_zero] | |
| simp | |
| omega | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| theorem m_encoded (I : Instance q) : m (gameBits I)=I.constraints.length := by | |
| rw [m,word_game] | |
| simp only [gameWords,List.getElem?_append,List.length_cons,List.length_nil,List.getElem?_cons_succ, | |
| List.getElem?_cons_zero] | |
| simp | |
| exact Nat.succ_le_of_lt I.constraintCount_positive | |
| lemma get_flatMap {A : Type} (f : A → List Nat) (L : Nat) (hL : ∀ a,(f a).length=L) | |
| (as : List A) (e : Fin as.length) (j : Nat) (hj : j<L) : | |
| (as.flatMap f)[e.val*L+j]?.getD 0=(f as[e])[j]?.getD 0 := by | |
| induction as with | |
| | nil => exact e.elim0 | |
| | cons a as ih => | |
| refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun e => ?_) e | |
| · simp only [Fin.val_zero,zero_mul,zero_add,List.flatMap_cons] | |
| rw [List.getElem?_append_left (by simpa [hL] using hj)] | |
| rfl | |
| · simp only [Fin.val_succ,List.flatMap_cons] | |
| rw [List.getElem?_append_right (by rw [hL]; nlinarith)] | |
| rw [hL] | |
| have he : (e.val+1)*L+j-L=e.val*L+j := by rw [add_mul,one_mul]; omega | |
| rw [he] | |
| exact ih e | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| theorem field_encoded (I : Instance q) (e : FullGame.Edge I) (j : Nat) (hj : j<q+2) : | |
| field q (gameBits I) e.val j=(constraintWords I.constraints[e])[j]?.getD 0 := by | |
| rw [field,word_game] | |
| simp only [gameWords] | |
| rw [List.getElem?_append_right (by simp only [List.length_cons,List.length_nil]; omega)] | |
| simp only [List.length_cons,List.length_nil] | |
| have he : 3+e.val*(q+2)+j-(0+1+1+1)=e.val*(q+2)+j := by omega | |
| rw [he] | |
| apply get_flatMap constraintWords (q+2) _ I.constraints e j hj | |
| intro a | |
| simp [constraintWords,tableWords] | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| theorem left_encoded (I : Instance q) (e : FullGame.Edge I) : | |
| left q (gameBits I) e.val=I.constraints[e].source.val := by | |
| rw [left,field_encoded q I e 0 (by omega),n_encoded] | |
| simp only [constraintWords,List.getElem?_append,List.length_cons,List.length_nil, | |
| List.getElem?_cons_zero,Option.getD_some,show (0:Nat)<0+1+1 by omega,ite_true] | |
| exact Nat.mod_eq_of_lt I.constraints[e].source.isLt | |
| omit [NeZero q] in | |
| theorem right_encoded (I : Instance q) (e : FullGame.Edge I) : | |
| right q (gameBits I) e.val=I.constraints[e].target.val := by | |
| rw [right,field_encoded q I e 1 (by omega),n_encoded] | |
| simp only [constraintWords,List.getElem?_append,List.length_cons,List.length_nil, | |
| List.getElem?_cons_succ,List.getElem?_cons_zero,Option.getD_some,show (1:Nat)<0+1+1 by omega,ite_true] | |
| exact Nat.mod_eq_of_lt I.constraints[e].target.isLt | |
| theorem table_encoded (I : Instance q) (e : FullGame.Edge I) : | |
| table q (gameBits I) e.val=permutationEquiv I.constraints[e].permutation := by | |
| funext i | |
| apply Fin.ext | |
| change field q (gameBits I) e.val (2+i.val)%q= _ | |
| rw [field_encoded q I e (2+i.val) (by have := i.isLt; omega)] | |
| unfold constraintWords | |
| rw [List.getElem?_append_right (by simp)] | |
| have he : 2+i.val-[I.constraints[e].source.val,I.constraints[e].target.val].length=i.val := by simp | |
| rw [he] | |
| have hi : i.val<(tableWords I.constraints[e].permutation).length := by simp | |
| rw [List.getElem?_eq_getElem hi] | |
| simp only [Option.getD_some,tableWords,List.getElem_map,Vector.getElem_toList] | |
| exact Nat.mod_eq_of_lt (I.constraints[e].permutation.images[i]).isLt | |
| theorem perm_encoded (I : Instance q) (e : FullGame.Edge I) : | |
| perm q (gameBits I) e.val=permutationEquiv I.constraints[e].permutation := by | |
| rw [perm,table_encoded] | |
| apply Equiv.ext | |
| intro i | |
| simp [asPerm] | |
| theorem fiber_encoded (I : Instance q) (e : FullGame.Edge I) : | |
| fiber q (gameBits I) e.val=FullGame.fiber I e := by | |
| rw [fiber,perm_encoded] | |
| rfl | |
| end DirectedFeedback.GameRead | |
| end | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open scoped Classical BigOperators | |
| namespace DirectedFeedback.PotentialCover | |
| variable {L B I : Type} [Fintype L] [Fintype B] | |
| def fullFibers (p : L → B) (F : Finset L) : Finset B := | |
| Finset.univ.filter (fun b => ∀ a, p a=b → a ∈ F) | |
| @[simp] theorem mem_fullFibers (p : L → B) (F : Finset L) (b : B) : | |
| b ∈ fullFibers p F ↔ ∀ a, p a=b → a ∈ F := by simp [fullFibers] | |
| theorem feedback_project (p : L → B) (R : B → B → Prop) (S : L → L → Prop) | |
| (hcover : ∀ a b, R (p a) (p b) → S a b) (F : Finset L) | |
| (hF : FeedbackR S F) : FeedbackR R (fullFibers p F) := by | |
| intro n f hinj harc | |
| by_contra hn | |
| have hex (i) : ∃ a, p a=f i ∧ a ∉ F := by | |
| have hi : f i ∉ fullFibers p F := fun h => hn ⟨i,h⟩ | |
| obtain ⟨a,ha⟩ := not_forall.mp ((mem_fullFibers p F (f i)).not.mp hi) | |
| exact ⟨a,Classical.not_imp.mp ha⟩ | |
| choose g hg using hex | |
| have hginj : Function.Injective g := by | |
| intro i j hij | |
| apply hinj | |
| rw [← (hg i).1,← (hg j).1,hij] | |
| obtain ⟨i,hi⟩ := hF n g hginj (fun i => hcover _ _ (by | |
| rw [(hg i).1,(hg (i+1)).1] | |
| exact harc i)) | |
| exact (hg i).2 hi | |
| def fiberCount (p : L → B) (b : B) : Nat := (Finset.univ.filter (fun a => p a=b)).card | |
| theorem fullFibers_cost_le (p : L → B) (F : Finset L) : | |
| ∑ b ∈ fullFibers p F, fiberCount p b ≤ F.card := by | |
| have he : ∑ b ∈ fullFibers p F, fiberCount p b = | |
| (Finset.univ.filter (fun a => p a ∈ fullFibers p F)).card := by | |
| simp only [fiberCount,Finset.card_filter] | |
| rw [Finset.sum_comm] | |
| apply Finset.sum_congr rfl | |
| intro a _ | |
| simp | |
| rw [he] | |
| exact Finset.card_le_card (by | |
| intro a ha | |
| exact (mem_fullFibers p F (p a)).mp ((Finset.mem_filter.mp ha).2) a rfl) | |
| theorem weight_le_card (p : L → B) (w : B → ℝ) (C : Nat) | |
| (hw : ∀ b, C*w b ≤ fiberCount p b) (F : Finset L) : | |
| C * (∑ b ∈ fullFibers p F, w b) ≤ F.card := by | |
| rw [Finset.mul_sum] | |
| calc | |
| _ ≤ ∑ b ∈ fullFibers p F, (fiberCount p b : ℝ) := | |
| Finset.sum_le_sum (fun b _ => hw b) | |
| _ = ((∑ b ∈ fullFibers p F, fiberCount p b : Nat) : ℝ) := by simp | |
| _ ≤ F.card := by exact_mod_cast fullFibers_cost_le p F | |
| def Arc (deleted : I → L → Prop) (potential : I → L → ℚ) (a b : L) : Prop := | |
| a ≠ b ∧ ∀ i, ¬deleted i a → ¬deleted i b → potential i a < potential i b | |
| omit [Fintype L] in | |
| theorem irrefl (d : I → L → Prop) (q : I → L → ℚ) (a : L) : ¬Arc d q a a := | |
| fun h => h.1 rfl | |
| theorem deleted_feedback (d : I → L → Prop) (q : I → L → ℚ) (i : I) : | |
| FeedbackR (Arc d q) (Finset.univ.filter (d i)) := by | |
| intro n f _ ha | |
| by_contra hn | |
| have hs (j) : ¬d i (f j) := by intro h; exact hn ⟨j,by simp [h]⟩ | |
| have hi (j) : q i (f j) < q i (f (j+1)) := (ha j).2 i (hs _) (hs _) | |
| have hsum := Finset.sum_lt_sum_of_nonempty Finset.univ_nonempty (fun j _ => hi j) | |
| have he : (∑ j : Fin (n+1), q i (f (j+1))) = ∑ j : Fin (n+1), q i (f j) := by | |
| exact Fintype.sum_equiv (Equiv.addRight (1 : Fin (n+1))) _ _ (fun _ => rfl) | |
| rw [he] at hsum | |
| exact (lt_irrefl _ hsum) | |
| omit [Fintype L] [Fintype B] in | |
| theorem covers (p : L → B) (R : B → B → Prop) (d : I → B → Prop) (q : I → B → ℚ) | |
| (hirr : ∀ b, ¬R b b) | |
| (hinc : ∀ i a b, R a b → ¬d i a → ¬d i b → q i a < q i b) | |
| {a b : L} (h : R (p a) (p b)) : | |
| Arc (fun i a => d i (p a)) (fun i a => q i (p a)) a b := by | |
| refine ⟨?_,fun i => hinc i _ _ h⟩ | |
| intro he | |
| subst b | |
| exact hirr _ h | |
| end DirectedFeedback.PotentialCover | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |