openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Computability /PerfectCompleteness /Foundations /ClauseSupportLemmas.lean
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| import OAI.Computability.PerfectCompleteness.Foundations.PartitionsLemmas | |
| import OAI.Computability.PerfectCompleteness.Foundations.SourceClause | |
| namespace OAI | |
| section | |
| namespace PerfectCompleteness.ClauseSupport | |
| open SourceClause | |
| variable {C C' D E Y Z : Type*} | |
| abbrev Answer (signs : Triple) := {u : Triple // u ∈ satisfyingTriples signs} | |
| def coordinate {signs : Triple} (i : Fin 3) (u : Answer signs) : Bool := | |
| u.val.at i | |
| theorem coordinate_surjective (signs : Triple) (i : Fin 3) : | |
| Function.Surjective (coordinate (signs := signs) i) := by | |
| intro b | |
| obtain ⟨u, hu, hb⟩ := SourceClause.coordinate_surjective signs i b | |
| exact ⟨⟨u, hu⟩, hb⟩ | |
| theorem pair_surjective (signs : Triple) (i j : Fin 3) (hij : i ≠ j) | |
| (a b : Bool) : ∃ u : Answer signs, coordinate i u = a ∧ coordinate j u = b := by | |
| obtain ⟨u, hu, hi, hj⟩ := SourceClause.pair_surjective signs i j hij a b | |
| exact ⟨⟨u, hu⟩, hi, hj⟩ | |
| instance (signs : Triple) : Nonempty (Answer signs) := by | |
| obtain ⟨u, _⟩ := coordinate_surjective signs 0 false | |
| exact ⟨u⟩ | |
| def Unused (f : C → D → Y) : Prop := ∀ c u v, f c u = f c v | |
| def Factors (f : C → D → Y) (p : D → E) : Prop := | |
| ∀ c u v, p u = p v → f c u = f c v | |
| abbrev Reducible {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) (i : Fin 3) := | |
| Factors f (coordinate i) | |
| theorem unused_of_two_reductions {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| {i j : Fin 3} (hij : i ≠ j) (hi : Reducible f i) (hj : Reducible f j) : | |
| Unused f := by | |
| intro c u v | |
| obtain ⟨w, hw₁, hw₂⟩ := pair_surjective signs i j hij (coordinate i u) (coordinate j v) | |
| exact (hi c u w hw₁.symm).trans (hj c w v hw₂) | |
| theorem used_reduction_unique {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| (hused : ¬ Unused f) {i j : Fin 3} (hi : Reducible f i) (hj : Reducible f j) : | |
| i = j := by | |
| by_contra hij | |
| exact hused (unused_of_two_reductions f hij hi hj) | |
| def pull (f : C → D → Y) (context : C' → C) (localMap : E → D) : C' → E → Y := | |
| fun c u => f (context c) (localMap u) | |
| theorem unused_pull_iff (f : C → D → Y) (context : C' → C) (localMap : E → D) | |
| (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) (hlocal : Function.Surjective localMap) : | |
| Unused (pull f context localMap) ↔ Unused f := by | |
| constructor | |
| · intro h c u v | |
| obtain ⟨c', rfl⟩ := hcontext c | |
| obtain ⟨u', rfl⟩ := hlocal u | |
| obtain ⟨v', rfl⟩ := hlocal v | |
| exact h c' u' v' | |
| · intro h c u v | |
| exact h (context c) (localMap u) (localMap v) | |
| theorem factors_pull_iff (f : C → D → Y) (context : C' → C) (localMap : E → D) | |
| (p : D → Z) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) | |
| (hlocal : Function.Surjective localMap) : | |
| Factors (pull f context localMap) (p ∘ localMap) ↔ Factors f p := by | |
| constructor | |
| · intro h c u v huv | |
| obtain ⟨c', rfl⟩ := hcontext c | |
| obtain ⟨u', rfl⟩ := hlocal u | |
| obtain ⟨v', rfl⟩ := hlocal v | |
| exact h c' u' v' huv | |
| · intro h c u v huv | |
| exact h (context c) (localMap u) (localMap v) huv | |
| theorem unused_kernel_invariant (f : C → D → Y) (g : C → D → Z) | |
| (hkernel : ∀ c u v, f c u = f c v ↔ g c u = g c v) : | |
| Unused f ↔ Unused g := by | |
| exact ⟨fun h c u v => (hkernel c u v).1 (h c u v), | |
| fun h c u v => (hkernel c u v).2 (h c u v)⟩ | |
| theorem factors_kernel_invariant (f : C → D → Y) (g : C → D → Z) (p : D → E) | |
| (hkernel : ∀ c u v, f c u = f c v ↔ g c u = g c v) : | |
| Factors f p ↔ Factors g p := by | |
| exact ⟨fun h c u v hp => (hkernel c u v).1 (h c u v hp), | |
| fun h c u v hp => (hkernel c u v).2 (h c u v hp)⟩ | |
| inductive Mode where | |
| | dropped | |
| | bit (position : Fin 3) | |
| | full | |
| deriving DecidableEq | |
| noncomputable def clauseMode {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) : Mode := by | |
| classical | |
| exact if Unused f then .dropped else | |
| if h : ∃ i, Reducible f i then .bit h.choose else .full | |
| theorem clauseMode_unused {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| (h : Unused f) : clauseMode f = .dropped := by | |
| simp [clauseMode, h] | |
| theorem clauseMode_bit {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| (hused : ¬ Unused f) (i : Fin 3) (hi : Reducible f i) : clauseMode f = .bit i := by | |
| classical | |
| have hex : ∃ j, Reducible f j := ⟨i, hi⟩ | |
| simp only [clauseMode, ite_eq_right hused, dite_eq_left hex] | |
| exact congrArg Mode.bit (used_reduction_unique f hused hex.choose_spec hi) | |
| theorem clauseMode_full {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| (hused : ¬ Unused f) (hfull : ¬ ∃ i, Reducible f i) : clauseMode f = .full := by | |
| simp [clauseMode, hused, hfull] | |
| theorem clauseMode_eq_of_predicates {signs : Triple} | |
| (f : C → Answer signs → Y) (g : C' → Answer signs → Z) | |
| (hu : Unused f ↔ Unused g) (hr : ∀ i, Reducible f i ↔ Reducible g i) : | |
| clauseMode f = clauseMode g := by | |
| classical | |
| by_cases hf : Unused f | |
| · rw [clauseMode_unused f hf, clauseMode_unused g (hu.1 hf)] | |
| · have hg : ¬ Unused g := fun h => hf (hu.2 h) | |
| by_cases hred : ∃ i, Reducible f i | |
| · obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := hred | |
| rw [clauseMode_bit f hf i hi, clauseMode_bit g hg i ((hr i).1 hi)] | |
| · have hn : ¬ ∃ i, Reducible g i := by | |
| rintro ⟨i, hi⟩ | |
| exact hred ⟨i, (hr i).2 hi⟩ | |
| rw [clauseMode_full f hf hred, clauseMode_full g hg hn] | |
| theorem clauseMode_kernel_invariant {signs : Triple} | |
| (f : C → Answer signs → Y) (g : C → Answer signs → Z) | |
| (hkernel : ∀ c u v, f c u = f c v ↔ g c u = g c v) : | |
| clauseMode f = clauseMode g := | |
| clauseMode_eq_of_predicates f g (unused_kernel_invariant f g hkernel) | |
| (fun i => factors_kernel_invariant f g (coordinate i) hkernel) | |
| theorem unprojected_mode_eq {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) : | |
| clauseMode (pull f context id) = clauseMode f := by | |
| apply clauseMode_eq_of_predicates | |
| · exact unused_pull_iff f context id hcontext Function.surjective_id | |
| · intro i | |
| exact factors_pull_iff f context id (coordinate i) hcontext Function.surjective_id | |
| inductive ReducedValue where | |
| | dropped | |
| | bit (value : Bool) | |
| | full (value : Triple) | |
| deriving DecidableEq | |
| def reduceByMode {signs : Triple} (mode : Mode) (u : Answer signs) : ReducedValue := | |
| match mode with | |
| | .dropped => .dropped | |
| | .bit i => .bit (coordinate i u) | |
| | .full => .full u.val | |
| noncomputable def clauseReduction {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) : | |
| Answer signs → ReducedValue := reduceByMode (clauseMode f) | |
| noncomputable def bitReduction (f : C → Bool → Y) (b : Bool) : ReducedValue := by | |
| classical | |
| exact if Unused f then .dropped else .bit b | |
| theorem clauseReduction_sound {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| (c : C) (u v : Answer signs) (h : clauseReduction f u = clauseReduction f v) : | |
| f c u = f c v := by | |
| classical | |
| by_cases hu : Unused f | |
| · exact hu c u v | |
| · by_cases hr : ∃ i, Reducible f i | |
| · obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := hr | |
| have hm := clauseMode_bit f hu i hi | |
| have hc : coordinate i u = coordinate i v := by | |
| simpa only [clauseReduction, hm, reduceByMode, ReducedValue.bit.injEq] using h | |
| exact hi c u v hc | |
| · have hm := clauseMode_full f hu hr | |
| have hv : u.val = v.val := by | |
| simpa only [clauseReduction, hm, reduceByMode, ReducedValue.full.injEq] using h | |
| exact congrArg (f c) (Subtype.ext hv) | |
| theorem bitReduction_sound (f : C → Bool → Y) (c : C) (u v : Bool) | |
| (h : bitReduction f u = bitReduction f v) : f c u = f c v := by | |
| classical | |
| by_cases hu : Unused f | |
| · exact hu c u v | |
| · have huv : u = v := by simpa [bitReduction, hu] using h | |
| exact congrArg (f c) huv | |
| inductive SlotKey where | |
| | dropped | |
| | bit (variableID : Nat) | |
| | full (clauseOccurrence : Nat) (signs : Triple) | |
| deriving DecidableEq | |
| noncomputable def clauseKey {signs : Triple} (occurrence : Nat) (variableIDs : Fin 3 → Nat) | |
| (f : C → Answer signs → Y) : SlotKey := | |
| match clauseMode f with | |
| | .dropped => .dropped | |
| | .bit i => .bit (variableIDs i) | |
| | .full => .full occurrence signs | |
| noncomputable def bitKey (variableID : Nat) (f : C → Bool → Y) : SlotKey := by | |
| classical | |
| exact if Unused f then .dropped else .bit variableID | |
| theorem unprojected_clause_key_eq {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) | |
| (occurrence : Nat) (variableIDs : Fin 3 → Nat) : | |
| clauseKey occurrence variableIDs (pull f context id) = clauseKey occurrence variableIDs f := by | |
| simp only [clauseKey, unprojected_mode_eq f context hcontext] | |
| theorem unprojected_clause_reduction_eq {signs : Triple} (f : C → Answer signs → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) (u : Answer signs) : | |
| clauseReduction (pull f context id) u = clauseReduction f u := by | |
| simp only [clauseReduction, unprojected_mode_eq f context hcontext] | |
| theorem unprojected_bit_key_eq (f : C → Bool → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) (variableID : Nat) : | |
| bitKey variableID (pull f context id) = bitKey variableID f := by | |
| classical | |
| simp only [bitKey, unused_pull_iff f context id hcontext Function.surjective_id] | |
| theorem unprojected_bit_reduction_eq (f : C → Bool → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) (b : Bool) : | |
| bitReduction (pull f context id) b = bitReduction f b := by | |
| classical | |
| simp only [bitReduction, unused_pull_iff f context id hcontext Function.surjective_id] | |
| theorem projected_reducible {signs : Triple} (f : C → Bool → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (i : Fin 3) : | |
| Reducible (pull f context (coordinate (signs := signs) i)) i := by | |
| intro c u v h | |
| exact congrArg (f (context c)) h | |
| theorem projected_unused_iff {signs : Triple} (f : C → Bool → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) (i : Fin 3) : | |
| Unused (pull f context (coordinate (signs := signs) i)) ↔ Unused f := | |
| unused_pull_iff f context (coordinate i) hcontext (coordinate_surjective signs i) | |
| theorem projected_key_eq {signs : Triple} (f : C → Bool → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) | |
| (occurrence : Nat) (variableIDs : Fin 3 → Nat) (i : Fin 3) : | |
| clauseKey occurrence variableIDs (pull f context (coordinate (signs := signs) i)) = | |
| bitKey (variableIDs i) f := by | |
| classical | |
| have hu := projected_unused_iff (signs := signs) f context hcontext i | |
| by_cases hf : Unused f | |
| · simp [clauseKey, clauseMode_unused _ (hu.2 hf), bitKey, hf] | |
| · have hp : ¬ Unused (pull f context (coordinate (signs := signs) i)) := | |
| fun h => hf (hu.1 h) | |
| rw [clauseKey, clauseMode_bit _ hp i (projected_reducible f context i)] | |
| simp [bitKey, hf] | |
| theorem projected_reduction_eq {signs : Triple} (f : C → Bool → Y) | |
| (context : C' → C) (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) | |
| (i : Fin 3) (u : Answer signs) : | |
| clauseReduction (pull f context (coordinate i)) u = bitReduction f (coordinate i u) := by | |
| classical | |
| have hu := projected_unused_iff (signs := signs) f context hcontext i | |
| by_cases hf : Unused f | |
| · simp [clauseReduction, clauseMode_unused _ (hu.2 hf), reduceByMode, bitReduction, hf] | |
| · have hp : ¬ Unused (pull f context (coordinate (signs := signs) i)) := | |
| fun h => hf (hu.1 h) | |
| rw [clauseReduction, clauseMode_bit _ hp i (projected_reducible f context i)] | |
| simp [reduceByMode, bitReduction, hf] | |
| end PerfectCompleteness.ClauseSupport | |
| end | |
| section | |
| namespace PerfectCompleteness.MixedSupport | |
| open ClauseSupport | |
| variable {I C C' Y : Type*} | |
| inductive Slot where | |
| | clause (occurrence : Nat) (variableIDs : Fin 3 → Nat) (signs : SourceClause.Triple) | |
| | bit (variableID : Nat) | |
| def Slot.Domain : Slot → Type | |
| | .clause _ _ signs => Answer signs | |
| | .bit _ => Bool | |
| instance (s : Slot) : Nonempty s.Domain := by | |
| cases s <;> dsimp [Slot.Domain] <;> infer_instance | |
| abbrev Assignment (slots : I → Slot) := ∀ i, (slots i).Domain | |
| inductive Projection : Slot → Slot → Type | |
| | keep (s : Slot) : Projection s s | |
| | select (occurrence : Nat) (variableIDs : Fin 3 → Nat) | |
| (signs : SourceClause.Triple) (position : Fin 3) : | |
| Projection (.clause occurrence variableIDs signs) (.bit (variableIDs position)) | |
| def Projection.map {s t : Slot} : Projection s t → s.Domain → t.Domain | |
| | .keep _ => id | |
| | .select _ _ _ i => coordinate i | |
| theorem Projection.surjective {s t : Slot} (p : Projection s t) : | |
| Function.Surjective p.map := by | |
| cases p with | |
| | keep s => exact Function.surjective_id | |
| | select occurrence variableIDs signs i => exact coordinate_surjective signs i | |
| def projectionMap {slots projected : I → Slot} | |
| (p : ∀ i, Projection (slots i) (projected i)) : | |
| Assignment slots → Assignment projected := | |
| ProductReduction.productMap (fun i => (p i).map) | |
| theorem projectionMap_surjective {slots projected : I → Slot} | |
| (p : ∀ i, Projection (slots i) (projected i)) : | |
| Function.Surjective (projectionMap p) := | |
| ProductReduction.productMap_surjective _ (fun i => (p i).surjective) | |
| variable [DecidableEq I] | |
| theorem projectionMap_update {slots projected : I → Slot} | |
| (p : ∀ i, Projection (slots i) (projected i)) | |
| (x : Assignment slots) (i : I) (u : (slots i).Domain) : | |
| projectionMap p (Function.update x i u) = | |
| Function.update (projectionMap p x) i ((p i).map u) := by | |
| funext j | |
| by_cases hji : j = i | |
| · subst j | |
| simp [projectionMap, ProductReduction.productMap] | |
| · simp [projectionMap, ProductReduction.productMap, Function.update_of_ne hji] | |
| def sectionFunction (slots : I → Slot) (f : Assignment slots → Y) (i : I) : | |
| Assignment slots → (slots i).Domain → Y := | |
| fun context u => f (Function.update context i u) | |
| theorem sectionFunction_pullback {slots projected : I → Slot} | |
| (p : ∀ i, Projection (slots i) (projected i)) | |
| (f : Assignment projected → Y) (i : I) : | |
| sectionFunction slots (f ∘ projectionMap p) i = | |
| pull (sectionFunction projected f i) (projectionMap p) (p i).map := by | |
| funext context u | |
| exact congrArg f (projectionMap_update p context i u) | |
| noncomputable def localKey (s : Slot) : (C → s.Domain → Y) → SlotKey := | |
| match s with | |
| | .clause occurrence variableIDs _ => clauseKey occurrence variableIDs | |
| | .bit variableID => bitKey variableID | |
| noncomputable def localReduction (s : Slot) : (C → s.Domain → Y) → s.Domain → ReducedValue := | |
| match s with | |
| | .clause _ _ _ => clauseReduction | |
| | .bit _ => bitReduction | |
| theorem localReduction_sound (s : Slot) (f : C → s.Domain → Y) | |
| (c : C) (u v : s.Domain) (h : localReduction s f u = localReduction s f v) : | |
| f c u = f c v := by | |
| cases s with | |
| | clause occurrence variableIDs signs => exact clauseReduction_sound f c u v h | |
| | bit variableID => exact bitReduction_sound f c u v h | |
| theorem localKey_projection {s t : Slot} (p : Projection s t) | |
| (f : C → t.Domain → Y) (context : C' → C) | |
| (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) : | |
| localKey s (pull f context p.map) = localKey t f := by | |
| cases p with | |
| | keep s => | |
| cases s with | |
| | clause occurrence variableIDs signs => | |
| exact unprojected_clause_key_eq f context hcontext occurrence variableIDs | |
| | bit variableID => exact unprojected_bit_key_eq f context hcontext variableID | |
| | select occurrence variableIDs signs i => | |
| exact projected_key_eq f context hcontext occurrence variableIDs i | |
| theorem localReduction_projection {s t : Slot} (p : Projection s t) | |
| (f : C → t.Domain → Y) (context : C' → C) | |
| (hcontext : Function.Surjective context) (u : s.Domain) : | |
| localReduction s (pull f context p.map) u = localReduction t f (p.map u) := by | |
| cases p with | |
| | keep s => | |
| cases s with | |
| | clause occurrence variableIDs signs => | |
| exact unprojected_clause_reduction_eq f context hcontext u | |
| | bit variableID => exact unprojected_bit_reduction_eq f context hcontext u | |
| | select occurrence variableIDs signs i => | |
| exact projected_reduction_eq f context hcontext i u | |
| noncomputable def keyFields (slots : I → Slot) (f : Assignment slots → Y) : I → SlotKey := | |
| fun i => localKey (slots i) (sectionFunction slots f i) | |
| noncomputable def coordinateReduction (slots : I → Slot) (f : Assignment slots → Y) | |
| (i : I) : (slots i).Domain → ReducedValue := | |
| localReduction (slots i) (sectionFunction slots f i) | |
| noncomputable def reduction (slots : I → Slot) (f : Assignment slots → Y) : | |
| Assignment slots → I → ReducedValue := | |
| ProductReduction.productMap (coordinateReduction slots f) | |
| theorem keyFields_projection {slots projected : I → Slot} | |
| (p : ∀ i, Projection (slots i) (projected i)) (f : Assignment projected → Y) : | |
| keyFields slots (f ∘ projectionMap p) = keyFields projected f := by | |
| funext i | |
| unfold keyFields | |
| rw [sectionFunction_pullback] | |
| exact localKey_projection (p i) (sectionFunction projected f i) | |
| (projectionMap p) (projectionMap_surjective p) | |
| theorem reduction_projection {slots projected : I → Slot} | |
| (p : ∀ i, Projection (slots i) (projected i)) | |
| (f : Assignment projected → Y) (x : Assignment slots) : | |
| reduction slots (f ∘ projectionMap p) x = reduction projected f (projectionMap p x) := by | |
| funext i | |
| change localReduction (slots i) (sectionFunction slots (f ∘ projectionMap p) i) (x i) = _ | |
| rw [sectionFunction_pullback] | |
| exact localReduction_projection (p i) (sectionFunction projected f i) | |
| (projectionMap p) (projectionMap_surjective p) (x i) | |
| theorem coordinateInvariant (slots : I → Slot) (f : Assignment slots → Y) : | |
| ProductReduction.CoordinateInvariant (coordinateReduction slots f) f := by | |
| apply ProductReduction.coordinateInvariant_of_update | |
| intro i x u h | |
| have hs := localReduction_sound (slots i) (sectionFunction slots f i) x (x i) u h | |
| simpa only [sectionFunction, Function.update_eq_self] using hs | |
| theorem constant_on_reduction_fibers [Finite I] | |
| (slots : I → Slot) (f : Assignment slots → Y) {x x' : Assignment slots} | |
| (h : reduction slots f x = reduction slots f x') : f x = f x' := | |
| ProductReduction.constant_on_product_fibers _ f (coordinateInvariant slots f) h | |
| noncomputable def retainedKeys {n : Nat} (slots : Fin n → Slot) | |
| (f : Assignment slots → Y) : List (Fin n × SlotKey) := | |
| ((List.finRange n).map (fun i => (i, keyFields slots f i))).filter | |
| (fun entry => decide (entry.2 ≠ .dropped)) | |
| theorem retainedKeys_projection {n : Nat} {slots projected : Fin n → Slot} | |
| (p : ∀ i, Projection (slots i) (projected i)) (f : Assignment projected → Y) : | |
| retainedKeys slots (f ∘ projectionMap p) = retainedKeys projected f := by | |
| simp only [retainedKeys, keyFields_projection] | |
| end PerfectCompleteness.MixedSupport | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |