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Add lean source and binary files (part 63)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Computability.SolenoidalRecorder.Scans
namespace OAI
/-! Recording cycles and finite simulation of machine prefixes. -/
namespace Solenoidal
namespace Recorder
variable {M : Machine}
def checkpoint (q : M.State) (k : ℤ) (W : ℤ → M.Symbol) (H : ℤ → History M) : Config M :=
⟨.S q, k, tracks W H (fun _ => false)⟩
theorem recording_cycle (r : M.Instruction) (W : ℤ → M.Symbol) (H : ℤ → History M)
(k g : ℤ) (hH : Frontier H g) (hk : k ≠ g)
(hnew : k + r.move.displacement < g) (hread : W k = r.read) :
Steps (2 * (g - (k + r.move.displacement)).toNat + 4)
(checkpoint r.oldState k W H)
(checkpoint r.nextState (k + r.move.displacement)
(Function.update W k r.write) (appendHistory H g r)) := by
let k' := k + r.move.displacement
change k' < g at hnew
let W' := Function.update W k r.write
let marked : ℤ → Bool := Function.update (fun _ => false) k' true
let H₁ := Function.update H g (.record r)
let H₂ := appendHistory H g r
let n := (g - k' - 1).toNat
have hn : (n : ℤ) = g - k' - 1 := Int.toNat_of_nonneg (by omega)
have hnR : k' + 1 + (n : ℤ) = g := by omega
have hnL : g - (↑(n + 1) : ℤ) = k' := by omega
have hkF : H k ≠ .frontier := fun he => hk ((hH.1 k).mp he)
have hk'F : H k' ≠ .frontier := by
intro he
have := (hH.1 k').mp he
omega
have hgMark : marked g = false := by
have hne : g ≠ k' := by omega
simp [marked, hne]
have hg1Mark : marked (g + 1) = false := by
have hne : g + 1 ≠ k' := by omega
simp [marked, hne]
have hg1Hist : H₁ (g + 1) = .empty := by
simp [H₁, hH.2 (g + 1) (by omega)]
have h1 : Step (checkpoint r.oldState k W H)
⟨.A r, k', tracks W' H (fun _ => false)⟩ := by
have ht := tracks_step W H (fun _ => false) k (.S r.oldState) (.A r)
r.write (H k) false r.move (by simpa only [hread] using Rule.work r (H k) hkF)
simpa only [checkpoint, Function.update_eq_self] using ht
have h2 : Step (⟨.A r, k', tracks W' H (fun _ => false)⟩ : Config M)
⟨.R r, k' + 1, tracks W' H marked⟩ := by
have ht := tracks_step W' H (fun _ => false) k' (.A r) (.R r)
(W' k') (H k') true .right (Rule.mark r (W' k') (H k') hk'F)
simpa only [Move.displacement, Function.update_eq_self] using ht
have hscanR : Steps n (⟨.R r, k' + 1, tracks W' H marked⟩ : Config M)
⟨.R r, g, tracks W' H marked⟩ := by
rw [← hnR]
apply scanRight_steps
intro j hj
change H (k' + 1 + j) ≠ .frontier ∧ marked (k' + 1 + j) = false
constructor
· intro he
have := (hH.1 _).mp he
omega
· have hne : k' + 1 + (j : ℤ) ≠ k' := by omega
simp [marked, hne]
have h3 : Step (⟨.R r, g, tracks W' H marked⟩ : Config M)
⟨.F r.nextState, g + 1, tracks W' H₁ marked⟩ := by
have ht := tracks_step W' H marked g (.R r) (.F r.nextState)
(W' g) (.record r) false .right
(by simpa [((hH.1 g).mpr rfl), hgMark] using Rule.record r (W' g))
simpa only [Move.displacement, ← hgMark, Function.update_eq_self] using ht
have h4 : Step (⟨.F r.nextState, g + 1, tracks W' H₁ marked⟩ : Config M)
⟨.L r.nextState, g, tracks W' H₂ marked⟩ := by
have ht := tracks_step W' H₁ marked (g + 1) (.F r.nextState) (.L r.nextState)
(W' (g + 1)) .frontier false .left
(by simpa [hg1Hist, hg1Mark] using Rule.advance r.nextState (W' (g + 1)))
simpa only [Move.displacement, Int.add_neg_cancel_right, ← hg1Mark,
Function.update_eq_self, H₂, appendHistory, H₁] using ht
have hH₂ : Frontier H₂ (g + 1) := frontier_append hH r
have hscanL : Steps (n + 1) (⟨.L r.nextState, g, tracks W' H₂ marked⟩ : Config M)
⟨.L r.nextState, k', tracks W' H₂ marked⟩ := by
rw [← hnL]
apply scanLeft_steps
intro j hj
change H₂ (g - j) ≠ .frontier ∧ marked (g - j) = false
constructor
· intro he
have := (hH₂.1 _).mp he
omega
· have hne : g - (j : ℤ) ≠ k' := by omega
simp [marked, hne]
have h6 : Step (⟨.L r.nextState, k', tracks W' H₂ marked⟩ : Config M)
(checkpoint r.nextState k' W' H₂) := by
have hk₂ : H₂ k' ≠ .frontier := by
intro he
have := (hH₂.1 k').mp he
omega
have ht := tracks_step W' H₂ marked k' (.L r.nextState) (.S r.nextState)
(W' k') (H₂ k') false .stay
(by simpa [marked] using Rule.finish r.nextState (W' k') (H₂ k') hk₂)
simpa only [Move.displacement, add_zero, checkpoint, marked, Function.update_eq_self,
Function.update_idem] using ht
have hsteps := (((((Steps.one h1).tail h2).trans hscanR).tail h3).tail h4).trans hscanL
have htotal := hsteps.tail h6
have hcount : (1 + 1 + n + 1 + 1) + (n + 1) + 1 = 2 * (g - k').toNat + 4 := by
omega
simpa only [hcount] using htotal
theorem checkpoint_next (w : List M.Symbol) (n : ℕ) (r₀ : ℤ) (hr₀ : 2 ≤ r₀)
(H : ℤ → History M) (hH : Frontier H (r₀ + n))
(hRun : M.halt (M.run w n).state = false) :
∃ r : M.Instruction,
Steps (2 * (r₀ + n - (M.run w (n + 1)).head).toNat + 4)
(checkpoint (M.run w n).state (M.run w n).head (M.run w n).tape H)
(checkpoint (M.run w (n + 1)).state (M.run w (n + 1)).head (M.run w (n + 1)).tape
(appendHistory H (r₀ + n) r)) := by
let c := M.run w n
let r : M.Instruction := ⟨(c.state, c.tape c.head), hRun⟩
refine ⟨r, ?_⟩
have hhead : c.head ≤ (n : ℤ) := (le_abs_self c.head).trans (M.run_head_bound w n)
have hd : r.move.displacement ≤ 1 := (le_abs_self _).trans r.move.abs_displacement_le
have hcycle := recording_cycle r c.tape H c.head (r₀ + n) hH (by omega) (by omega) rfl
have heq : M.run w (n + 1) =
(⟨r.nextState, c.head + r.move.displacement, Function.update c.tape c.head r.write⟩ : M.Config) := by
rw [M.run_succ]
simp only [Machine.step, hRun, Bool.false_eq_true, ↓reduceIte]
rfl
simpa only [heq, Machine.Instruction.oldState, c, r] using hcycle
theorem checkpoint_count_ge_six (w : List M.Symbol) (n : ℕ) (r₀ : ℤ) (hr₀ : 2 ≤ r₀) :
6 ≤ 2 * (r₀ + n - (M.run w (n + 1)).head).toNat + 4 := by
have hh := (le_abs_self _).trans (M.run_head_bound w (n + 1))
omega
def initial (w : List M.Symbol) (r₀ : ℤ) : Config M :=
checkpoint M.initial 0 (M.inputTape w) (initialHistory r₀)
theorem simulate_prefix (w : List M.Symbol) (r₀ : ℤ) (hr₀ : 2 ≤ r₀) (n : ℕ) :
(∀ j : ℕ, j < n → M.halt (M.run w j).state = false) →
∃ (N : ℕ) (H : ℤ → History M),
6 * n ≤ N ∧ Frontier H (r₀ + n) ∧
Steps N (initial w r₀)
(checkpoint (M.run w n).state (M.run w n).head (M.run w n).tape H) := by
induction n with
| zero =>
intro _
refine ⟨0, initialHistory r₀, by omega, ?_, ?_⟩
· simpa using frontier_initial (M := M) r₀
· simpa [initial, Machine.run, Machine.initialConfig] using Steps.zero (initial w r₀)
| succ n ih =>
intro hrun
obtain ⟨N, H, hN, hH, hsteps⟩ := ih (fun j hj => hrun j (by omega))
obtain ⟨r, hcycle⟩ := checkpoint_next w n r₀ hr₀ H hH (hrun n (by omega))
refine ⟨N + (2 * (r₀ + n - (M.run w (n + 1)).head).toNat + 4),
appendHistory H (r₀ + n) r, ?_, ?_, hsteps.trans hcycle⟩
· have := checkpoint_count_ge_six w n r₀ hr₀
omega
· simpa only [Nat.cast_add, Nat.cast_one, add_assoc] using frontier_append hH r
end Recorder
end Solenoidal
end OAI