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import OAI.Computability.UniqueGames.PCP.EmitRows
import OAI.Computability.UniqueGames.PCP.RuntimeModel
namespace OAI
section
/-!
Exact tape invariant for the old-dart loop. The cursor stores the remaining
input rows, while the reversed tape stores precisely the output headers and
the blocks already emitted. The scan and index-scan tapes are unconstrained:
the next lookup prefixes fresh copies and retains old residues as suffixes.
Finite control state is specified by the actual execution theorems using this
tape invariant.
-/
namespace UniqueGamesTheorem.Foundations.PCP.AlphabetTable.LoopState
open UniqueGamesTheorem.Foundations.Complexity
open RuntimeModel
variable {q : Nat}
def inputBits (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) : List Bool :=
GenericGraphTables.tableBits input
/-- The output headers are included even before the first old row is read. -/
def prefixWords (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat) : List Nat :=
[Enumeration.vertexCount input.vertices input.darts q,
Enumeration.dartCount input.darts q] ++
((List.finRange input.darts).take e).flatMap (EmitRows.blockWords input)
def prefixBits (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat) : List Bool :=
encodeWords (prefixWords input e)
def cursorWords (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat) : List Nat :=
((GenericGraphTables.rowList input).drop e).flatMap GenericGraphTables.rowWords
def cursorBits (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat) : List Bool :=
encodeWords (cursorWords input e)
@[simp] theorem prefixWords_zero (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) :
prefixWords input 0 =
[Enumeration.vertexCount input.vertices input.darts q,
Enumeration.dartCount input.darts q] := by
simp [prefixWords]
@[simp] theorem prefixBits_zero (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) :
prefixBits input 0 = encodeWords
[Enumeration.vertexCount input.vertices input.darts q,
Enumeration.dartCount input.darts q] := by
rw [prefixBits, prefixWords_zero]
theorem prefixWords_succ (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat)
(he : e < input.darts) :
prefixWords input (e + 1) =
prefixWords input e ++ EmitRows.blockWords input ⟨e, he⟩ := by
have bound : e < (List.finRange input.darts).length := by simpa using he
have take := List.take_succ_eq_append_getElem bound
have atIndex : (List.finRange input.darts)[e]'bound = (⟨e, he⟩ : Fin input.darts) := by
simp
rw [atIndex] at take
unfold prefixWords
rw [take, List.flatMap_append]
simp only [List.flatMap_cons, List.flatMap_nil, List.append_nil, List.append_assoc]
theorem prefixBits_succ (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat)
(he : e < input.darts) :
prefixBits input (e + 1) =
prefixBits input e ++ encodeWords (EmitRows.blockWords input ⟨e, he⟩) := by
rw [prefixBits, prefixWords_succ input e he, encodeWords_append]
rfl
theorem prefixBits_reverse_succ (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat)
(he : e < input.darts) :
(prefixBits input (e + 1)).reverse =
(encodeWords (EmitRows.blockWords input ⟨e, he⟩)).reverse ++
(prefixBits input e).reverse := by
rw [prefixBits_succ input e he, List.reverse_append]
theorem prefixWords_full (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) :
prefixWords input input.darts = GraphTables.tableWords (Table.build input) := by
have allRows : (List.finRange input.darts).take input.darts = List.finRange input.darts := by
apply List.take_of_length_le
simp
unfold prefixWords
rw [allRows]
exact (EmitRows.tableWords_eq_blocks input).symm
/-- At the terminal guard the stored prefix is the complete concrete output encoding. -/
theorem prefixBits_full (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) :
prefixBits input input.darts = GraphTables.tableBits (Table.build input) := by
rw [prefixBits, prefixWords_full]
rfl
@[simp] theorem cursorBits_zero (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) :
cursorBits input 0 =
encodeWords ((GenericGraphTables.rowList input).flatMap GenericGraphTables.rowWords) := by
simp [cursorBits, cursorWords]
theorem cursorWords_succ (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat)
(he : e < input.darts) :
cursorWords input e =
GenericGraphTables.rowWords input.rows[(⟨e, he⟩ : Fin input.darts)] ++
cursorWords input (e + 1) := by
have bound : e < (GenericGraphTables.rowList input).length := by
simpa only [GenericGraphTables.rowList_length] using he
unfold cursorWords
rw [List.drop_eq_getElem_cons bound, List.flatMap_cons]
simp only [GenericGraphTables.rowList, Vector.getElem_toList, Fin.getElem_fin]
theorem cursorBits_succ (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat)
(he : e < input.darts) :
cursorBits input e =
encodeWords (GenericGraphTables.rowWords input.rows[(⟨e, he⟩ : Fin input.darts)]) ++
cursorBits input (e + 1) := by
rw [cursorBits, cursorWords_succ input e he, encodeWords_append]
rfl
@[simp] theorem cursorBits_full (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) :
cursorBits input input.darts = [] := by
have finished := List.drop_length (l := GenericGraphTables.rowList input)
rw [GenericGraphTables.rowList_length] at finished
unfold cursorBits cursorWords
rw [finished]
rfl
/-- Guard-to-guard tape contract. Only scan and indexScan may contain residues. -/
structure Ready (input : GenericGraphTables.Table q) (e : Nat)
(base : Tape → List Bool) : Prop where
le_darts : e ≤ input.darts
original : base .original = inputBits input
cursor : base .cursor = cursorBits input e
vertices : base .vertices = encodeWord input.vertices
darts : base .darts = encodeWord input.darts
counter : base .counter = encodeWord (input.darts - e)
edge : base .edge = encodeWord e
tail : base .tail = []
reverseIndex : base .reverseIndex = []
head : base .head = []
scratch : base .scratch = []
compareLeft : base .compareLeft = []
compareRight : base .compareRight = []
output : base .output = []
reversed : base .reversed = (prefixBits input e).reverse
/-- Changing only lookup residues preserves the complete loop contract. -/
theorem Ready.of_agree {input : GenericGraphTables.Table q} {e : Nat}
{base next : Tape → List Bool} (ready : Ready input e base)
(agree : ∀ tape, tape ≠ .scan → tape ≠ .indexScan → next tape = base tape) :
Ready input e next where
le_darts := ready.le_darts
original := (agree .original (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.original
cursor := (agree .cursor (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.cursor
vertices := (agree .vertices (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.vertices
darts := (agree .darts (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.darts
counter := (agree .counter (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.counter
edge := (agree .edge (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.edge
tail := (agree .tail (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.tail
reverseIndex := (agree .reverseIndex (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.reverseIndex
head := (agree .head (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.head
scratch := (agree .scratch (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.scratch
compareLeft := (agree .compareLeft (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.compareLeft
compareRight := (agree .compareRight (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.compareRight
output := (agree .output (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.output
reversed := (agree .reversed (by decide) (by decide)).trans ready.reversed
theorem Ready.update_scan {input : GenericGraphTables.Table q} {e : Nat}
{base : Tape → List Bool} (ready : Ready input e base) (word : List Bool) :
Ready input e (Function.update base .scan word) := by
apply ready.of_agree
intro tape notScan _
simp [notScan]
theorem Ready.update_indexScan {input : GenericGraphTables.Table q} {e : Nat}
{base : Tape → List Bool} (ready : Ready input e base) (word : List Bool) :
Ready input e (Function.update base .indexScan word) := by
apply ready.of_agree
intro tape _ notIndexScan
simp [notIndexScan]
theorem Ready.counter_succ {input : GenericGraphTables.Table q} {e : Nat}
{base : Tape → List Bool} (ready : Ready input e base) (he : e < input.darts) :
base .counter = encodeWord (input.darts - (e + 1) + 1) := by
rw [ready.counter]
congr 1
omega
theorem Ready.counter_at_end {input : GenericGraphTables.Table q}
{base : Tape → List Bool} (ready : Ready input input.darts base) :
base .counter = encodeWord 0 := by
simpa only [Nat.sub_self] using ready.counter
theorem Ready.cursor_at_end {input : GenericGraphTables.Table q}
{base : Tape → List Bool} (ready : Ready input input.darts base) :
base .cursor = [] := ready.cursor.trans (cursorBits_full input)
theorem Ready.reversed_at_end {input : GenericGraphTables.Table q}
{base : Tape → List Bool} (ready : Ready input input.darts base) :
base .reversed = (GraphTables.tableBits (Table.build input)).reverse := by
rw [ready.reversed, prefixBits_full]
end UniqueGamesTheorem.Foundations.PCP.AlphabetTable.LoopState
end
end OAI