openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Computability /UniqueGames /Reduction /AddressTuplePolynomialLemmas.lean
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| import OAI.Computability.UniqueGames.Machines.MachineTupleOdometer | |
| import OAI.Computability.UniqueGames.PCP.SourceLoopInitLemmas | |
| import OAI.Computability.UniqueGames.PCP.SourceRuntimeSpace | |
| import OAI.Computability.UniqueGames.Reduction.AddressMachineSpace | |
| import OAI.Computability.UniqueGames.Reduction.AddressTupleBody | |
| import OAI.Computability.UniqueGames.Reduction.AddressTupleBudget | |
| namespace OAI | |
| namespace UniqueGamesTheorem.Integration.AddressTuplePolynomial | |
| open Turing Reduction Foundations.Complexity | |
| open AddressTupleBody AddressMachineSpace | |
| variable {k s d noiseCount : Nat} {Λ : Type} | |
| noncomputable def run_actual (T : NoiseTables.Table s d) | |
| (labels : AddressTupleBody.Label k s d noiseCount (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T) → Λ) | |
| (exit : Option Λ) | |
| (P : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : AddressTupleBody.Arena k s d noiseCount => Bool) Λ (BodyState k)) | |
| (atLabels : ∀ l, P (labels l) = instruction (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T) labels exit l) | |
| (F : SourceEncoding.Input) (tuple : Fin k → Fin F.equations.length) | |
| (base : AddressTupleBody.Arena k s d noiseCount → List Bool) (ready : Ready F tuple base) | |
| (clean : MachineAddressEdge.Clean (Slots k s d noiseCount) base) | |
| (oldRhs : Fin k → Bool) | |
| (hB : base (headerTape k s d noiseCount .baseValue) = | |
| encodeWord (CanonicalAddress.base F.variables F.equations.length s d)) | |
| (hC : base (headerTape k s d noiseCount .capacity) = | |
| encodeWord (AddressGame.bodyCapacity (source F) k s d)) : | |
| StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step P) | |
| ⟨some (labels (main (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T))), (((oldRhs, ()), ()), none), base⟩ | |
| (some ⟨exit, initialState k, MachineAddressEdge.appended (Slots k s d noiseCount) | |
| base (AddressOutcomeSpecs.tupleBits (source F) k T tuple)⟩) | |
| ((AddressTupleBudget.timePolynomial k T).eval (SourceEncoding.inputBits F).length) := by | |
| have actual := AddressTupleBody.run_actual T labels exit P atLabels F tuple base | |
| ready clean oldRhs hB hC | |
| exact { | |
| steps := actual.steps | |
| evals_in_steps := actual.evals_in_steps | |
| steps_le_m := actual.steps_le_m.trans | |
| (AddressTupleBudget.budget_le_timePolynomial F tuple T base ready clean) | |
| } | |
| /-- The explicit iterated transition trace and its uniform bound, for callers | |
| that compose traces directly instead of runtime-witness structures. -/ | |
| theorem trace_actual (T : NoiseTables.Table s d) | |
| (labels : AddressTupleBody.Label k s d noiseCount (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T) → Λ) | |
| (exit : Option Λ) | |
| (P : Λ → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : AddressTupleBody.Arena k s d noiseCount => Bool) Λ (BodyState k)) | |
| (atLabels : ∀ l, P (labels l) = instruction (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T) labels exit l) | |
| (F : SourceEncoding.Input) (tuple : Fin k → Fin F.equations.length) | |
| (base : AddressTupleBody.Arena k s d noiseCount → List Bool) (ready : Ready F tuple base) | |
| (clean : MachineAddressEdge.Clean (Slots k s d noiseCount) base) | |
| (oldRhs : Fin k → Bool) | |
| (hB : base (headerTape k s d noiseCount .baseValue) = | |
| encodeWord (CanonicalAddress.base F.variables F.equations.length s d)) | |
| (hC : base (headerTape k s d noiseCount .capacity) = | |
| encodeWord (AddressGame.bodyCapacity (source F) k s d)) : | |
| ∃ steps ≤ (AddressTupleBudget.timePolynomial k T).eval (SourceEncoding.inputBits F).length, | |
| (MachineComposition.advance (TM2.step P))^[steps] | |
| (some ⟨some (labels (main (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T))), | |
| (((oldRhs, ()), ()), none), base⟩) = | |
| some ⟨exit, initialState k, MachineAddressEdge.appended (Slots k s d noiseCount) | |
| base (AddressOutcomeSpecs.tupleBits (source F) k T tuple)⟩ := by | |
| have actual := run_actual T labels exit P atLabels F tuple base ready clean oldRhs hB hC | |
| exact ⟨actual.steps, actual.steps_le_m, actual.evals_in_steps⟩ | |
| end UniqueGamesTheorem.Integration.AddressTuplePolynomial | |
| namespace UniqueGamesTheorem.Reduction.AddressMachineProgram | |
| open Turing Foundations.Complexity Foundations.Hastad Integration | |
| open MachineComposition | |
| noncomputable section | |
| abbrev Tape (k : Nat) {s d : Nat} (T : NoiseTables.Table s d) := | |
| AddressMachineSpace.Tape k s d T.vectors.length | |
| abbrev State (k : Nat) := AddressMachineSpace.State k | |
| variable (k : Nat) {s d : Nat} (T : NoiseTables.Table s d) | |
| def accumulator : Tape k T := AddressMachineSpace.headerTape k s d T.vectors.length .reversed | |
| def output : Tape k T := AddressMachineSpace.finalOutput k s d T.vectors.length | |
| theorem accumulator_ne_output : accumulator k T ≠ output k T := | |
| AddressMachineSpace.headerTape_ne_finalOutput k s d T.vectors.length .reversed | |
| /-- The finalizer visits every other tape in a fixed finite order. -/ | |
| def clearKeys : List (Tape k T) := by | |
| classical | |
| exact ((Finset.univ : Finset (Tape k T)).filter | |
| (fun tape : Tape k T => tape ≠ accumulator k T ∧ tape ≠ output k T)).toList | |
| @[simp] theorem mem_clearKeys (tape : Tape k T) : | |
| tape ∈ clearKeys k T ↔ tape ≠ accumulator k T ∧ tape ≠ output k T := by | |
| classical | |
| simp [clearKeys] | |
| @[simp] theorem accumulator_not_mem_clearKeys : accumulator k T ∉ clearKeys k T := by simp | |
| @[simp] theorem output_not_mem_clearKeys : output k T ∉ clearKeys k T := by simp | |
| theorem clearKeys_covers (tape : Tape k T) (ha : tape ≠ accumulator k T) | |
| (ho : tape ≠ output k T) : tape ∈ clearKeys k T := (mem_clearKeys k T tape).2 ⟨ha,ho⟩ | |
| theorem clearKeys_nodup : (clearKeys k T).Nodup := by | |
| unfold clearKeys | |
| exact Finset.nodup_toList _ | |
| abbrev HeaderLabel := MachineAddressHeaders.Label k s d T.vectors.length | |
| abbrev BodyLabel := Integration.AddressTupleBody.Label k s d T.vectors.length | |
| (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T) | |
| abbrev FinishLabel := SourceRuntimeFinish.Label (clearKeys k T) | |
| inductive Label (k : Nat) {s d : Nat} (T : NoiseTables.Table s d) | |
| | header (localLabel : HeaderLabel k T) | |
| | initialize (localLabel : MachineOdometerInit.Label k) | |
| | body (localLabel : BodyLabel k T) | |
| | check (digit : Fin k) | |
| | reset (digit : Fin k) | |
| | finishStart | |
| | finish (localLabel : FinishLabel k T) | |
| deriving DecidableEq, Fintype | |
| def headerLabels : HeaderLabel k T → Label k T := Label.header | |
| def initializeLabels : MachineOdometerInit.Label k → Label k T := Label.initialize | |
| def bodyLabels : BodyLabel k T → Label k T := Label.body | |
| def finishLabels : FinishLabel k T → Label k T := Label.finish | |
| def start : Label k T := .header (.inl .copyOut) | |
| def initializeStart : Label k T := MachineOdometerInit.labelAt (initializeLabels k T) 0 | |
| def bodyStart : Label k T := .body (Integration.AddressTupleBody.main (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T)) | |
| def checkLabel (j : Fin k) : Label k T := .check j | |
| def resetLabel (j : Fin k) : Label k T := .reset j | |
| def finishStart : Label k T := .finishStart | |
| def next (r : Nat) : Label k T := | |
| if h : r < k then checkLabel k T ⟨r,h⟩ else finishStart k T | |
| def resetAt (r : Nat) : Label k T := | |
| if h : r < k then resetLabel k T ⟨r,h⟩ else finishStart k T | |
| @[simp] theorem next_lt (r : Nat) (h : r < k) : | |
| next k T r = checkLabel k T ⟨r,h⟩ := by simp [next,h] | |
| @[simp] theorem next_ge (r : Nat) (h : k ≤ r) : next k T r = finishStart k T := by | |
| simp [next, Nat.not_lt.mpr h] | |
| @[simp] theorem resetAt_lt (r : Nat) (h : r < k) : | |
| resetAt k T r = resetLabel k T ⟨r,h⟩ := by simp [resetAt,h] | |
| /-- Header, digit initialization, physical tuple body, carry loops, and complete | |
| finalization are placed in a single actual finite transition program. -/ | |
| def program : Label k T → TM2.Stmt (fun _ : Tape k T => Bool) (Label k T) (State k) | |
| | .header l => MachineAddressHeaders.statement | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.fullHeaderSlots k s d T.vectors.length) | |
| (headerLabels k T) (some (initializeStart k T)) l | |
| | .initialize l => MachineOdometerInit.statement | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.odometerSlots k s d T.vectors.length) | |
| (initializeLabels k T) (some (bodyStart k T)) l | |
| | .body l => Integration.AddressTupleBody.instruction (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T) | |
| (bodyLabels k T) (some (next k T 0)) l | |
| | .check j => MachineTupleOdometer.increment | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.current k s d T.vectors.length j) | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.remaining k s d T.vectors.length j) | |
| (bodyStart k T) (resetLabel k T j) | |
| | .reset j => MachineTupleOdometer.reset | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.current k s d T.vectors.length j) | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.remaining k s d T.vectors.length j) | |
| (resetLabel k T j) (next k T (j.val+1)) | |
| | .finishStart => MachineFieldTemplate.jump | |
| (SourceRuntimeFinish.entry (clearKeys k T) (finishLabels k T)) | |
| | .finish l => SourceRuntimeFinish.statement (clearKeys k T) (accumulator k T) (output k T) | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.initialState k).1 (finishLabels k T) none l | |
| @[simp] theorem atHeader (l : HeaderLabel k T) : program k T (headerLabels k T l) = | |
| MachineAddressHeaders.statement (AddressMachineSpace.fullHeaderSlots k s d T.vectors.length) | |
| (headerLabels k T) (some (initializeStart k T)) l := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem atInitialize (l : MachineOdometerInit.Label k) : | |
| program k T (initializeLabels k T l) = | |
| MachineOdometerInit.statement (AddressMachineSpace.odometerSlots k s d T.vectors.length) | |
| (initializeLabels k T) (some (bodyStart k T)) l := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem atBody (l : BodyLabel k T) : program k T (bodyLabels k T l) = | |
| Integration.AddressTupleBody.instruction (AddressOutcomeSpecs.rows k T) | |
| (bodyLabels k T) (some (next k T 0)) l := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem atCheck (j : Fin k) : program k T (checkLabel k T j) = | |
| MachineTupleOdometer.increment (AddressMachineSpace.current k s d T.vectors.length j) | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.remaining k s d T.vectors.length j) | |
| (bodyStart k T) (resetLabel k T j) := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem atReset (j : Fin k) : program k T (resetLabel k T j) = | |
| MachineTupleOdometer.reset (AddressMachineSpace.current k s d T.vectors.length j) | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.remaining k s d T.vectors.length j) | |
| (resetLabel k T j) (next k T (j.val+1)) := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem atFinish (l : FinishLabel k T) : program k T (finishLabels k T l) = | |
| SourceRuntimeFinish.statement (clearKeys k T) (accumulator k T) (output k T) | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.initialState k).1 (finishLabels k T) none l := rfl | |
| /-- This bridge has no data-dependent action and costs exactly one transition. -/ | |
| theorem finishStartStep (state : State k) (base : Tape k T → List Bool) : | |
| TM2.step (program k T) ⟨some (finishStart k T),state,base⟩ = | |
| some ⟨SourceRuntimeFinish.entry (clearKeys k T) (finishLabels k T),state,base⟩ := by | |
| change some (TM2.stepAux (MachineFieldTemplate.jump | |
| (SourceRuntimeFinish.entry (clearKeys k T) (finishLabels k T))) state base) = _ | |
| cases SourceRuntimeFinish.entry (clearKeys k T) (finishLabels k T) <;> rfl | |
| def finishStartInTime (state : State k) (base : Tape k T → List Bool) : | |
| StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (TM2.step (program k T)) | |
| ⟨some (finishStart k T),state,base⟩ | |
| (some ⟨SourceRuntimeFinish.entry (clearKeys k T) (finishLabels k T),state,base⟩) 1 where | |
| steps := 1 | |
| evals_in_steps := finishStartStep k T state base | |
| steps_le_m := Nat.le_refl _ | |
| /-- All alphabets and registers are finite. Counts live solely on Bool stacks. -/ | |
| def machine : FinTM2 where | |
| K := Tape k T | |
| k₀ := .source | |
| k₁ := output k T | |
| Γ := fun _ => Bool | |
| Λ := Label k T | |
| main := start k T | |
| σ := State k | |
| initialState := AddressMachineSpace.initialState k | |
| m := program k T | |
| @[simp] theorem machine_main : (machine k T).main = start k T := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem machine_program : (machine k T).m = program k T := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem machine_initialState : (machine k T).initialState = AddressMachineSpace.initialState k := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem machine_input : (machine k T).k₀ = (MachineSourceTuple.Tape.source : Tape k T) := rfl | |
| @[simp] theorem machine_output : (machine k T).k₁ = output k T := rfl | |
| /-- Identity alphabet encodings at both ends of the concrete machine. -/ | |
| def inputAlphabet : (machine k T).Γ (machine k T).k₀ ≃ Bool := Equiv.refl Bool | |
| def outputAlphabet : (machine k T).Γ (machine k T).k₁ ≃ Bool := Equiv.refl Bool | |
| def inputTapes (bits : List Bool) : Tape k T → List Bool := | |
| Function.update (fun _ => []) .source bits | |
| def outputTapes (bits : List Bool) : Tape k T → List Bool := | |
| SourceRuntimeFinish.canonicalTapes (output k T) bits | |
| @[simp] theorem inputTapes_source (bits : List Bool) : inputTapes k T bits .source = bits := by | |
| simp [inputTapes] | |
| @[simp] theorem inputTapes_other (bits : List Bool) (tape : Tape k T) (h : tape ≠ .source) : | |
| inputTapes k T bits tape = [] := by simp [inputTapes,h] | |
| @[simp] theorem outputTapes_output (bits : List Bool) : outputTapes k T bits (output k T) = bits := by | |
| simp [outputTapes, SourceRuntimeFinish.canonicalTapes] | |
| @[simp] theorem outputTapes_other (bits : List Bool) (tape : Tape k T) (h : tape ≠ output k T) : | |
| outputTapes k T bits tape = [] := by simp [outputTapes,SourceRuntimeFinish.canonicalTapes,h] | |
| theorem initList_eq (bits : List Bool) : initList (machine k T) bits = | |
| ⟨some (start k T),AddressMachineSpace.initialState k,inputTapes k T bits⟩ := by | |
| change (⟨some (start k T),AddressMachineSpace.initialState k, | |
| (initList (machine k T) bits).stk⟩ : (machine k T).Cfg) = _ | |
| apply congrArg (fun tapes => | |
| (⟨some (start k T),AddressMachineSpace.initialState k,tapes⟩ : (machine k T).Cfg)) | |
| funext tape | |
| by_cases h : tape = .source | |
| · subst tape; simp [initList,machine,inputTapes]; rfl | |
| · simp [initList,machine,inputTapes] | |
| erw [dite_eq_right h, Function.update_of_ne h] | |
| theorem haltList_eq (bits : List Bool) : haltList (machine k T) bits = | |
| ⟨none,AddressMachineSpace.initialState k,outputTapes k T bits⟩ := by | |
| change (⟨none,AddressMachineSpace.initialState k, | |
| (haltList (machine k T) bits).stk⟩ : (machine k T).Cfg) = _ | |
| apply congrArg (fun tapes => | |
| (⟨none,AddressMachineSpace.initialState k,tapes⟩ : (machine k T).Cfg)) | |
| funext tape | |
| by_cases h : tape = output k T | |
| · subst tape; simp [haltList,machine,outputTapes,SourceRuntimeFinish.canonicalTapes]; rfl | |
| · simp [haltList,machine,outputTapes,SourceRuntimeFinish.canonicalTapes] | |
| erw [dite_eq_right h, Function.update_of_ne h] | |
| end | |
| end UniqueGamesTheorem.Reduction.AddressMachineProgram | |
| /-! | |
| The actual address machine's final bridge, cleanup, reversal, and halt. The | |
| polynomial cleanup bound follows from space used by the supplied actual prefix | |
| execution. The complete reduction supplies that prefix in `MachineAddressGame`. | |
| -/ | |
| namespace UniqueGamesTheorem.Reduction.AddressMachineFinish | |
| open Turing Foundations.Complexity Foundations.Hastad | |
| noncomputable section | |
| variable (k : Nat) {s d : Nat} (T : Integration.NoiseTables.Table s d) | |
| def timePolynomial (prefixTime : Polynomial Nat) : Polynomial Nat := | |
| SourceRuntimeSpace.completedTime (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.clearKeys k T).length (prefixTime + 1) | |
| /-- Finish the concrete program, including its one-step finalizer entry bridge. | |
| The runtime bound uses all actual intermediate tapes, with no output-size or | |
| private-space assumption. -/ | |
| def completePrefix (input : List Bool) (prefixTime : Polynomial Nat) | |
| (base : AddressMachineProgram.Tape k T → List Bool) | |
| (execution : StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T).step | |
| (initList (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T) input) | |
| (some ⟨some (AddressMachineProgram.finishStart k T), | |
| AddressMachineSpace.initialState k, base⟩) (prefixTime.eval input.length)) | |
| (outputEmpty : base (AddressMachineProgram.output k T) = []) : | |
| TM2OutputsInTime (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T) input | |
| (some (base (AddressMachineProgram.accumulator k T)).reverse) | |
| ((timePolynomial k T prefixTime).eval input.length) := by | |
| let bridge := AddressMachineProgram.finishStartInTime k T | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.initialState k) base | |
| let joined := StateTransition.EvalsToInTime.trans _ _ _ _ _ _ execution bridge | |
| let prefixRun : StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T).step | |
| (initList (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T) input) | |
| (some ⟨SourceRuntimeFinish.entry (AddressMachineProgram.clearKeys k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.finishLabels k T), AddressMachineSpace.initialState k, base⟩) | |
| ((prefixTime + 1).eval input.length) := { | |
| toEvalsTo := joined.toEvalsTo | |
| steps_le_m := by | |
| simpa only [Polynomial.eval_add, Polynomial.eval_one, Nat.add_comm] using | |
| joined.steps_le_m } | |
| let finishRun := SourceRuntimeFinish.finishInTime | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.clearKeys k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.accumulator k T) (AddressMachineProgram.output k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.accumulator_ne_output k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.accumulator_not_mem_clearKeys k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.output_not_mem_clearKeys k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.clearKeys_covers k T) | |
| (AddressMachineSpace.initialState k).1 (AddressMachineProgram.finishLabels k T) none | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.program k T) (AddressMachineProgram.atFinish k T) | |
| base outputEmpty (AddressMachineSpace.initialState k).1 none | |
| let run := SourceRuntimeSpace.prefixAndFinishInTime (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T) | |
| input (prefixTime + 1) prefixRun | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.clearKeys k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.accumulator k T) (AddressMachineProgram.output k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.accumulator_not_mem_clearKeys k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.output_not_mem_clearKeys k T) | |
| (AddressMachineProgram.clearKeys_covers k T) base outputEmpty (fun _ => rfl) finishRun | |
| change StateTransition.EvalsToInTime (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T).step | |
| (initList (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T) input) | |
| (some (haltList (AddressMachineProgram.machine k T) | |
| (base (AddressMachineProgram.accumulator k T)).reverse)) _ | |
| rw [AddressMachineProgram.haltList_eq] | |
| exact run | |
| end | |
| end UniqueGamesTheorem.Reduction.AddressMachineFinish | |
| end OAI | |