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Add lean source and binary files (part 64)
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import OAI.Computability.WLIdentification.AcceptingBroadcast
namespace OAI
namespace WLIdentification
namespace ProductCircuit
variable {r : ℕ} {P E Z T : Type} (C : ProductCircuit r P E Z T)
abbrev primaryTruth (p : C.Primary) (a : Fin r → Bool) : Fin (C.primaryDimension p) → Prop :=
match p with
| none => fun _ => False
| some p => C.PortTrue p a
abbrev primarySet (p : C.Primary) (a : Fin r → Bool) :=
BufferAlgebra.truthVectors (C.primaryTruth p a)
abbrev sourceTruth (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) : Prop := match l with
| .original e => C.True (C.source e) a
| .test t => C.True (C.testType t) a
| .flip _ => False
| .broadcast _ _ => False
| .self p j => C.primaryTruth p a j
| .conflict => False
abbrev targetTruth (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) : Prop := match l with
| .original e => C.PortTrue (C.target e) a (C.port e)
| .test _ => False
| .flip _ => False
| .broadcast p j => C.PortTrue p a j
| .self p j => C.primaryTruth p a j
| .conflict => False
def rejectConstant : C.Comparison → Bit
| .third .conflict => 1
| _ => 0
theorem source_truth_image (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) :
C.sourceForm l '' C.primarySet (C.connectionSource l) a =
@ite (Set Bit) (C.sourceTruth l a) (Classical.propDecidable _) {0} Set.univ := by
classical
have hs (p : P) : ⇑(sumForm (C.dimension p)) = fun v => ∑ j, v j :=
funext (sumForm_apply _)
cases l with
| original e =>
rw [hs]
have hu := BufferAlgebra.sum_truth (C.PortTrue (C.source e) a)
by_cases ht : ∀ j, C.PortTrue (C.source e) a j <;>
simpa only [sourceTruth, True, connectionSource, primarySet, primaryTruth, ht, ite_true, ite_false] using hu
| test t =>
rw [hs]
have hu := BufferAlgebra.sum_truth (C.PortTrue (C.testType t) a)
by_cases ht : ∀ j, C.PortTrue (C.testType t) a j <;>
simpa only [sourceTruth, True, connectionSource, primarySet, primaryTruth, ht, ite_true, ite_false] using hu
| flip i => simpa only [sourceForm, connectionSource, primarySet, primaryTruth, sourceTruth, ite_false, LinearMap.coe_proj, Function.eval] using BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (fun _ : Fin 1 => False) 0
| broadcast p j => simpa only [sourceForm, connectionSource, primarySet, primaryTruth, sourceTruth, ite_false, LinearMap.coe_proj, Function.eval] using BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (fun _ : Fin 1 => False) 0
| self p j => exact BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (C.primaryTruth p a) j
| conflict => simpa only [sourceForm, connectionSource, primarySet, primaryTruth, sourceTruth, ite_false, LinearMap.coe_proj, Function.eval] using BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (fun _ : Fin 1 => False) 0
theorem target_truth_image (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) :
C.targetForm l '' C.primarySet (C.connectionTarget l) a =
@ite (Set Bit) (C.targetTruth l a) (Classical.propDecidable _) {0} Set.univ := by
classical
cases l with
| original e => exact BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (C.PortTrue (C.target e) a) (C.port e)
| test t => simpa only [targetForm, connectionTarget, primarySet, primaryTruth, targetTruth, ite_false, LinearMap.coe_proj, Function.eval] using BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (fun _ : Fin 1 => False) 0
| flip i => simpa only [targetForm, connectionTarget, primarySet, primaryTruth, targetTruth, ite_false, LinearMap.coe_proj, Function.eval] using BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (fun _ : Fin 1 => False) 0
| broadcast p j => exact BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (C.PortTrue p a) j
| self p j => exact BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (C.primaryTruth p a) j
| conflict => simpa only [targetForm, connectionTarget, primarySet, primaryTruth, targetTruth, ite_false, LinearMap.coe_proj, Function.eval] using BufferAlgebra.projection_truth (fun _ : Fin 1 => False) 0
theorem source_implies_target (h : ¬ C.Accepted) (l : C.Connection)
(a : (C.connectionMap l).Point) (ht : C.sourceTruth l ((C.connectionMap l).source a)) :
C.targetTruth l ((C.connectionMap l).target a) ∧ C.rejectConstant (.third l) = 0 := by
cases l with
| original e => exact ⟨PortTrue.edge e a ht, rfl⟩
| test t => exact (h ⟨t, a, ht⟩).elim
| flip i => exact ht.elim
| broadcast p j => exact ht.elim
| self p j => exact ⟨ht, rfl⟩
| conflict => exact ht.elim
def rejectDestination (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) : Set Bit :=
(fun v => C.rejectConstant (.third l) + C.targetForm l v) ''
C.primarySet (C.connectionTarget l) (fun i => (C.connectionMap l).mapping i (a i))
theorem rejectDestination_nonempty (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) :
(C.rejectDestination l a).Nonempty :=
(BufferAlgebra.truthVectors_nonempty _).image _
theorem rejectDestination_true (h : ¬ C.Accepted) (l : C.Connection)
(a : (C.connectionMap l).Point) (ht : C.sourceTruth l ((C.connectionMap l).source a)) :
C.rejectDestination l ((C.connectionMap l).source a) = {0} := by
obtain ⟨hd, hb⟩ := C.source_implies_target h l a ht
dsimp only [rejectDestination]
rw [hb]
simp only [zero_add]
change C.targetForm l '' C.primarySet (C.connectionTarget l) ((C.connectionMap l).target a) = _
rw [C.target_truth_image l _, ite_eq_left hd]
noncomputable def rejectBuffer (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) : Set (Fin 2 → Bit) := by
classical
exact if C.sourceTruth l a then {0} else BufferAlgebra.correlated (C.rejectDestination l a)
theorem rejectBuffer_nonempty (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) :
(C.rejectBuffer l a).Nonempty := by
classical
unfold rejectBuffer
split
· exact Set.singleton_nonempty _
· exact BufferAlgebra.correlated_nonempty (C.rejectDestination_nonempty l a)
theorem rejectBuffer_projection (l : C.Connection) (a : Fin r → Bool) (j : Fin 2) :
(fun v => v j) '' C.rejectBuffer l a = C.sourceForm l '' C.primarySet (C.connectionSource l) a := by
classical
rw [C.source_truth_image]
unfold rejectBuffer
split
· simp
· exact BufferAlgebra.correlated_projection (C.rejectDestination_nonempty l a) j
theorem rejectBuffer_sum (h : ¬ C.Accepted) (l : C.Connection) (a : (C.connectionMap l).Point) :
(fun v => v 0 + v 1) '' C.rejectBuffer l ((C.connectionMap l).source a) =
(fun v => C.rejectConstant (.third l) + C.targetForm l v) ''
C.primarySet (C.connectionTarget l) ((C.connectionMap l).target a) := by
classical
change _ = C.rejectDestination l ((C.connectionMap l).source a)
unfold rejectBuffer
split
· rw [C.rejectDestination_true h l a ‹_›]
simp
· exact BufferAlgebra.correlated_sum _
/-- Rejection produces actual nonempty scalar-image sets, including correlated
buffers. This does not assert an unavailable simultaneous global assignment. -/
noncomputable def rejectingImages (h : ¬ C.Accepted) : C.schemas.SpecialImages C.rejectConstant where
values p a := match p with
| .primary p => C.primarySet p a
| .buffer l => C.rejectBuffer l a
| .dummy => Set.univ
nonempty p a := by
cases p with
| primary p => exact BufferAlgebra.truthVectors_nonempty _
| buffer l => exact C.rejectBuffer_nonempty l a
| dummy => exact ⟨0, Set.mem_univ _⟩
equation e a := by
classical
cases e with
| seed z =>
change sumForm (C.dimension (C.seedType z)) '' C.primarySet (some (C.seedType z))
((C.seedMap z).source a) = (fun _ : Fin 1 → Bit => (0 : Bit)) '' Set.univ
have ht : C.True (C.seedType z) ((C.seedMap z).source a) := fun j => PortTrue.seed z a j
have hs := BufferAlgebra.sum_truth (C.PortTrue (C.seedType z) ((C.seedMap z).source a))
rw [ite_eq_left (show ∀ j, C.PortTrue (C.seedType z) ((C.seedMap z).source a) j from ht)] at hs
rw [show ⇑(sumForm (C.dimension (C.seedType z))) = (fun v => ∑ j, v j) from funext (sumForm_apply _)]
simpa using hs
| first l =>
change C.sourceForm l '' C.primarySet (C.connectionSource l) ((C.connectionMap l).source a) =
(fun v : Fin 2 → Bit => 0 + v 0) '' C.rejectBuffer l ((C.connectionMap l).source a)
simpa only [zero_add] using (C.rejectBuffer_projection l ((C.connectionMap l).source a) 0).symm
| second l =>
change C.sourceForm l '' C.primarySet (C.connectionSource l) ((C.connectionMap l).source a) =
(fun v : Fin 2 → Bit => 0 + v 1) '' C.rejectBuffer l ((C.connectionMap l).source a)
simpa only [zero_add] using (C.rejectBuffer_projection l ((C.connectionMap l).source a) 1).symm
| third l => exact C.rejectBuffer_sum h l a
end ProductCircuit
namespace Marker
theorem sum_delta {r : ℕ} (hr : 0 < r) : ∑ i : Fin r, delta i = 1 := by
cases r with
| zero => omega
| succ n =>
rw [Finset.sum_eq_single (Fin.last n)]
· simp [delta]
· intro i _ hi
have hn : i.val + 1 ≠ n + 1 := by
intro he
exact hi (Fin.ext (Nat.add_right_cancel he))
exact ite_eq_right hn
· simp
end Marker
namespace ComparisonSchemas
variable {r : ℕ} {P E : Type} (S : ComparisonSchemas r P E)
theorem linkShift_special (hr : 0 < r) (n : ℕ) (b : E → Bit) (l : S.Link n)
(a : (S.layout n).MatchAddress l) :
(S.layout n).linkShift (S.specialTwist n b) l a = S.linkConstant n b l := by
dsimp only [RingLayout.linkShift, specialTwist]
rw [← Finset.sum_mul, Marker.sum_delta hr, one_mul]
theorem wireShift_special (hr : 0 < r) (n : ℕ) (b : E → Bit) (e : E)
(a : S.DomainAddress e) : S.wireShift n (S.specialTwist n b) e a = b e := by
dsimp only [wireShift, firstShift, middleShift, lastShift, RingLayout.linkShift,
specialTwist, linkConstant]
simp only [mul_zero, Finset.sum_const_zero, zero_add]
rw [← Finset.sum_mul, Marker.sum_delta hr, one_mul]
end ComparisonSchemas
namespace ProductCircuit
variable {r : ℕ} {P E Z T : Type} [Fintype P] [Fintype E] [Fintype Z] [Fintype T]
(C : ProductCircuit r P E Z T)
theorem special_not_isomorphic (hr : 32 ≤ r) (n : ℕ) :
¬ Isomorphic (((C.schemas.layout n).affine (by omega)).graph 0)
(((C.schemas.layout n).affine (by omega)).graph (C.schemas.specialTwist n C.rejectConstant)) := by
intro hi
obtain ⟨h, _, he⟩ := (C.schemas.offsets_iff_real_rowSums (by omega) n _).mp
((((C.schemas.layout n).affine (by omega)).graph_isomorphic_iff _).mp hi)
have hc (e : C.Comparison) (a : (C.comparisonMap e).Point) := he e a
have hc' (e : C.Comparison) (a : (C.comparisonMap e).Point) :
C.schemas.left e (h (C.schemas.source e) (C.schemas.sourceAddress e a)) +
C.schemas.right e (h (C.schemas.target e) (C.schemas.targetAddress e a)) = C.rejectConstant e :=
(hc e a).trans (C.schemas.wireShift_special (by omega) n C.rejectConstant e a)
let a := ProductMap.ofAddress (fun _ : Fin r => false)
have h₁ := hc' (.first (.self none 0)) a
have h₂ := hc' (.second (.self none 0)) a
have h₃ := hc' (.third (.self none 0)) a
have g₁ := hc' (.first .conflict) a
have g₂ := hc' (.second .conflict) a
have g₃ := hc' (.third .conflict) a
let x := h (.primary none) a (0 : Fin 1)
let z : Fin 2 → Bit := h (.buffer (.self none 0)) a
let v : Fin 2 → Bit := h (.buffer .conflict) a
change x + z 0 = 0 at h₁
change x + z 1 = 0 at h₂
change (z 0 + z 1) + x = 0 at h₃
change x + v 0 = 0 at g₁
change x + v 1 = 0 at g₂
change (v 0 + v 1) + x = 1 at g₃
rw [← CharTwo.add_eq_zero.mp h₁, ← CharTwo.add_eq_zero.mp h₂,
CharTwo.add_self_eq_zero, zero_add] at h₃
rw [← CharTwo.add_eq_zero.mp g₁, ← CharTwo.add_eq_zero.mp g₂,
CharTwo.add_self_eq_zero, zero_add] at g₃
exact zero_ne_one (h₃.symm.trans g₃)
/-- Rejection prevents identification for the full least-closure product
circuit, not only for a promised selection of comparison mates. -/
theorem not_identifies_of_rejected (hr : 32 ≤ r) (n : ℕ) (hn : r + 1 < n)
(h : ¬ C.Accepted) : ¬ Identifies r (((C.schemas.layout n).affine (by omega)).graph 0) := by
intro hi
exact C.special_not_isomorphic hr n
(hi _ ((C.rejectingImages h).equivalent_special hr hn))
theorem identifies_iff_accepted (hr : 32 ≤ r) (n : ℕ) (hn : r + 1 < n) :
Identifies r (((C.schemas.layout n).affine (by omega)).graph 0) ↔ C.Accepted := by
constructor
· intro hi
by_contra hnacc
exact C.not_identifies_of_rejected hr n hn hnacc hi
· exact C.identifies_of_accepted hr n
end ProductCircuit
/-- Retained color history always determines the original atomic type. -/
theorem tupleColor_zero_eq {G H : Graph} {k s : ℕ}
{v : Fin k → Fin G.order} {w : Fin k → Fin H.order}
(h : tupleColor G k s v = tupleColor H k s w) :
tupleColor G k 0 v = tupleColor H k 0 w := by
induction s with
| zero => exact h
| succ s ih => exact ih (congrArg Prod.fst h)
theorem tupleColor_atomic {G H : Graph} {k s : ℕ}
{v : Fin k → Fin G.order} {w : Fin k → Fin H.order}
(h : tupleColor G k s v = tupleColor H k s w) :
(∀ i j, v i = v j ↔ w i = w j) ∧
(∀ i j, G.edge (v i) (v j) = H.edge (w i) (w j)) := by
have h0 := tupleColor_zero_eq h
exact ⟨fun i j => decide_eq_decide.mp (congrFun (congrFun (congrArg Prod.fst h0) i) j),
fun i j => congrFun (congrFun (congrArg Prod.snd h0) i) j⟩
/-- Restricting a joint color retains an entire replacement vector at once. -/
def restrictTupleColor {j k : ℕ} (q : Fin j → Fin k) :
(s : ℕ) → TupleColor k s → TupleColor j s
| 0, c => (fun i l => c.1 (q i) (q l), fun i l => c.2 (q i) (q l))
| s + 1, c => (restrictTupleColor q s c.1,
c.2.map (fun v i => restrictTupleColor q s (v (q i))))
theorem restrictTupleColor_apply (G : Graph) {j k : ℕ} (q : Fin j → Fin k)
(hq : Function.Injective q) (s : ℕ) (v : Fin k → Fin G.order) :
restrictTupleColor q s (tupleColor G k s v) = tupleColor G j s (v ∘ q) := by
induction s generalizing v with
| zero => rfl
| succ s ih =>
dsimp only [restrictTupleColor, tupleColor]
apply Prod.ext (ih v)
dsimp only [Prod.snd]
rw [Multiset.map_map]
apply Multiset.map_congr rfl
intro z _
funext i
dsimp only [Function.comp_def]
rw [ih, Function.update_comp_eq_of_injective v hq]
rfl
def padIndex {j k : ℕ} (hj : 0 < j) (_hjk : j ≤ k) (i : Fin k) : Fin j :=
if hi : i.val < j then ⟨i.val, hi⟩ else ⟨0, hj⟩
@[simp] theorem padIndex_castLE {j k : ℕ} (hj : 0 < j) (hjk : j ≤ k) (i : Fin j) :
padIndex hj hjk (Fin.castLE hjk i) = i := by
simp [padIndex, i.isLt]
def paddedEquiv {j k : ℕ} (hj : 0 < j) (hjk : j ≤ k) (α : Type) :
(Fin j → α) ≃ {v : Fin k → α // ∀ i, v i = v (Fin.castLE hjk (padIndex hj hjk i))} where
toFun v := ⟨v ∘ padIndex hj hjk, fun i => by simp⟩
invFun v := v.val ∘ Fin.castLE hjk
left_inv v := by funext i; simp
right_inv v := by
apply Subtype.ext
funext i
exact (v.property i).symm
theorem tupleHistogram_dimension_mono {G H : Graph} {j k s : ℕ}
(hj : 0 < j) (hjk : j ≤ k) (h : tupleHistogram G k s = tupleHistogram H k s) :
tupleHistogram G j s = tupleHistogram H j s := by
obtain ⟨E, hE⟩ := tupleRound_bijection h
have hp (v : Fin k → Fin G.order) :
(∀ i, v i = v (Fin.castLE hjk (padIndex hj hjk i))) ↔
(∀ i, E v i = E v (Fin.castLE hjk (padIndex hj hjk i))) :=
forall_congr' (fun i => (tupleColor_atomic (hE v)).1 i _)
let e := (paddedEquiv hj hjk (Fin G.order)).trans
((E.subtypeEquiv hp).trans (paddedEquiv hj hjk (Fin H.order)).symm)
apply histogram_eq_of_equiv e
intro v
have hh := congrArg (restrictTupleColor (Fin.castLE hjk) s) (hE (v ∘ padIndex hj hjk))
rw [restrictTupleColor_apply _ _ (Fin.castLE_injective _),
restrictTupleColor_apply _ _ (Fin.castLE_injective _)] at hh
have hv : (v ∘ padIndex hj hjk) ∘ Fin.castLE hjk = v := by funext i; simp
rw [hv] at hh
exact hh
/-- Ordinary neighbor refinement is recoverable from any joint dimension >=2. -/
theorem neighborColor_of_tupleColor {G H : Graph} {k : ℕ} (hk : 2 ≤ k) (s : ℕ)
{v : Fin k → Fin G.order} {w : Fin k → Fin H.order}
(h : tupleColor G k s v = tupleColor H k s w) (i : Fin k) :
neighborColor G s (v i) = neighborColor H s (w i) := by
induction s generalizing v w i with
| zero => rfl
| succ s ih =>
have hprev := congrArg Prod.fst h
obtain ⟨e, he⟩ := exists_colorEquiv
(fun z i => tupleColor G k s (Function.update v i z))
(fun z i => tupleColor H k s (Function.update w i z)) (congrArg Prod.snd h)
obtain ⟨j, hij⟩ : ∃ j : Fin k, i ≠ j := by
by_cases hi : i = ⟨0, by omega⟩
· refine ⟨⟨1, by omega⟩, ?_⟩
rw [hi]
intro he
have := congrArg Fin.val he
change (0 : ℕ) = 1 at this
omega
· exact ⟨⟨0, by omega⟩, hi⟩
change (neighborColor G s (v i), _) = (neighborColor H s (w i), _)
apply Prod.ext (ih hprev i)
apply filteredHistogram_eq_of_equiv e
· intro z
have hz := (tupleColor_atomic (congrFun (he z) j)).2 i j
simp only [Function.update_of_ne hij, Function.update_self] at hz
rw [hz]
· intro z
simpa only [Function.update_self] using ih (congrFun (he z) j) j
theorem neighborHistogram_of_tupleHistogram {G H : Graph} {k s : ℕ} (hk : 2 ≤ k)
(h : tupleHistogram G k s = tupleHistogram H k s) :
neighborHistogram G s = neighborHistogram H s := by
obtain ⟨E, hE⟩ := tupleRound_bijection h
let i : Fin k := ⟨0, by omega⟩
have hp (v : Fin k → Fin G.order) :
(∀ j, v j = v i) ↔ ∀ j, E v j = E v i :=
forall_congr' (fun j => (tupleColor_atomic (hE v)).1 j i)
let e := (diagonalEquiv i (Fin G.order)).trans
((E.subtypeEquiv hp).trans (diagonalEquiv i (Fin H.order)).symm)
exact histogram_eq_of_equiv e _ _ (fun v => neighborColor_of_tupleColor hk s (hE (fun _ => v)) i)
theorem equivalent_dimension_mono {G H : Graph} {j k : ℕ}
(hj : 0 < j) (hjk : j ≤ k) (h : Equivalent k G H) : Equivalent j G H := by
by_cases he : j = k
· simpa only [he] using h
have hk : 2 ≤ k := by omega
have hne : k ≠ 1 := by omega
rw [Equivalent, ite_eq_right hne] at h
unfold Equivalent
split_ifs with hj1
· intro s; exact neighborHistogram_of_tupleHistogram hk (h s)
· intro s; exact tupleHistogram_dimension_mono hj hjk (h s)
theorem identifies_dimension_mono {G : Graph} {j k : ℕ}
(hj : 0 < j) (hjk : j ≤ k) (h : Identifies j G) : Identifies k G :=
fun H hH => h H (equivalent_dimension_mono hj hjk hH)
/-- A finite graph has a positive identifying dimension without any restriction
on the order of its candidate mate. -/
theorem identifies_order (G : Graph) : Identifies (max 2 G.order) G := by
intro H he
obtain ⟨e, _⟩ := equivalent_degreeBijection (le_max_left _ _) he
by_cases hn : 0 < G.order
· obtain ⟨f, hf, ha, _⟩ := equivalent_local_match (le_max_left _ _) he
(le_max_right _ _) hn (fun i => i)
have hfi : Function.Injective f := fun i j h => (hf i j).mpr h
have hfb : Function.Bijective f :=
(Fintype.bijective_iff_injective_and_card f).mpr ⟨hfi, Fintype.card_congr e⟩
exact ⟨Equiv.ofBijective f hfb, ha⟩
· exact ⟨e, fun u _ => by have := u.isLt; omega⟩
theorem positive_identifying_nonempty (G : Graph) :
{k : ℕ | 0 < k ∧ Identifies k G}.Nonempty :=
⟨max 2 G.order, by have := le_max_left 2 G.order; omega, identifies_order G⟩
theorem WLdim_spec (G : Graph) : 0 < WLdim G ∧ Identifies (WLdim G) G :=
Nat.sInf_mem (positive_identifying_nonempty G)
theorem WLdim_le_iff {G : Graph} {k : ℕ} (hk : 0 < k) : WLdim G ≤ k ↔ Identifies k G := by
constructor
· intro h; exact identifies_dimension_mono (WLdim_spec G).1 h (WLdim_spec G).2
· intro h; exact Nat.sInf_le ⟨hk, h⟩
namespace ProductCircuit
variable {r : ℕ} {P E Z T : Type} [Fintype P] [Fintype E] [Fintype Z] [Fintype T]
(C : ProductCircuit r P E Z T)
theorem dimension_iff_accepted (hr : 32 ≤ r) (n : ℕ) (hn : r + 1 < n) :
WLdim (((C.schemas.layout n).affine (by omega)).graph 0) ≤ r ↔ C.Accepted := by
rw [WLdim_le_iff (by omega), C.identifies_iff_accepted hr n hn]
end ProductCircuit
end WLIdentification
end OAI