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import OAI.Computability.WitnessedChoice.Syntax
namespace OAI
namespace WitnessedChoice.RelationPools
noncomputable section
open Classical
variable {A : Type} [Fintype A]
abbrev Relation (A : Type) := Finset (A × A)
def graph (g : Equiv.Perm A) : Relation A := Finset.univ.image (fun a => (a,g a))
@[simp] lemma mem_graph (g : Equiv.Perm A) (a b : A) :
(a,b) ∈ graph g ↔ g a = b := by
simp [graph]
lemma graph_injective : Function.Injective (graph : Equiv.Perm A → Relation A) := by
intro g h he
apply Equiv.ext
intro a
have hh : (a,g a) ∈ graph h := by rw [← he]; simp
exact (mem_graph h a (g a)).mp hh |>.symm
def compose (l c : Relation A) : Relation A := Finset.univ.filter fun ab =>
∃ u, (ab.1,u) ∈ l ∧ (u,ab.2) ∈ c
@[simp] lemma mem_compose (l c : Relation A) (a b : A) :
(a,b) ∈ compose l c ↔ ∃ u, (a,u) ∈ l ∧ (u,b) ∈ c := by
simp [compose]
@[simp] lemma compose_graph (g h : Equiv.Perm A) :
compose (graph g) (graph h) = graph (h*g) := by
ext ab
rcases ab with ⟨a,b⟩
simp [Equiv.Perm.mul_apply]
@[irreducible] def localBound : ℕ := 16*(3^9+3^29)
def localRelation {B : ℕ} (p q : Fin B → A) : Relation A :=
(Finset.univ.image (fun i => (p i,q i))) ∪
((Finset.univ.filter (fun a => ∀ i, a ≠ p i)).image (fun a => (a,a)))
def localPool (B : ℕ) : Finset (Relation A) :=
insert (graph 1) (Finset.univ.image (fun pq : (Fin B → A) × (Fin B → A) =>
localRelation pq.1 pq.2))
lemma identity_mem_localPool (B : ℕ) : graph (1 : Equiv.Perm A) ∈ localPool B := by
exact Finset.mem_insert_self _ _
lemma localPool_contains {B : ℕ} (g : Equiv.Perm A)
(hb : (Finset.univ.filter (fun a => g a ≠ a)).card ≤ B) : graph g ∈ localPool B := by
let s : Finset A := Finset.univ.filter (fun a => g a ≠ a)
by_cases hs : s.Nonempty
· obtain ⟨a0, ha0⟩ := hs
let e : s ≃ Fin s.card := Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq (by simp)
let p : Fin B → A := fun i => if hi : i.val < s.card then (e.symm ⟨i.val,hi⟩).val else a0
let q : Fin B → A := g ∘ p
have cover : ∀ a ∈ s, ∃ i, p i = a := by
intro a ha
let j := e ⟨a,ha⟩
let i : Fin B := ⟨j.val, lt_of_lt_of_le j.isLt hb⟩
refine ⟨i,?_⟩
dsimp [p]
rw [dite_eq_left j.isLt]
exact congrArg Subtype.val (e.symm_apply_apply ⟨a,ha⟩)
have he : localRelation p q = graph g := by
ext ab
rcases ab with ⟨a,b⟩
simp only [localRelation, Finset.mem_union, Finset.mem_image,
Finset.mem_univ, true_and, Finset.mem_filter, Prod.mk.injEq, mem_graph]
constructor
· rintro (⟨i, hi, rfl⟩ | ⟨u, hu, rfl, rfl⟩)
· rw [← hi]; rfl
· by_contra hn
obtain ⟨i,hi⟩ := cover u (by simpa [s] using hn)
exact hu i hi.symm
· intro hg
by_cases ha : a ∈ s
· obtain ⟨i,hi⟩ := cover a ha
exact Or.inl ⟨i,hi,by dsimp [q,Function.comp_apply]; rw [hi,hg]⟩
· right
have hga : g a = a := by simpa [s] using ha
refine ⟨a,?_,rfl,hga.symm.trans hg⟩
intro i hai
have hp : p i ∈ s := by
dsimp [p]
split
· exact (e.symm _).property
· exact ha0
exact ha (hai ▸ hp)
apply Finset.mem_insert_of_mem
exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨(p,q),Finset.mem_univ _,he⟩
· have hg : g = 1 := by
apply Equiv.ext
intro a
by_contra hn
exact hs ⟨a,by simpa [s] using hn⟩
rw [hg]
exact identity_mem_localPool B
lemma localPool_card_le (B : ℕ) :
(localPool (A := A) B).card ≤ 1 + Fintype.card A ^ (2*B) := by
calc
(localPool (A := A) B).card ≤
(Finset.univ.image (fun pq : (Fin B → A) × (Fin B → A) => localRelation pq.1 pq.2)).card + 1 :=
Finset.card_insert_le _ _
_ ≤ Fintype.card ((Fin B → A) × (Fin B → A)) + 1 :=
Nat.add_le_add_right (Finset.card_image_le) 1
_ = 1 + Fintype.card A ^ (2*B) := by
simp only [Fintype.card_prod,Fintype.card_fun,Fintype.card_fin]
rw [← pow_add,two_mul]
omega
def rename (g : Equiv.Perm A) (r : Relation A) : Relation A :=
r.image (fun ab => (g ab.1,g ab.2))
@[simp] lemma rename_graph (h g : Equiv.Perm A) :
rename h (graph g) = graph (h*g*h⁻¹) := by
ext ab
rcases ab with ⟨a,b⟩
simp only [rename,Finset.mem_image,Prod.exists,Prod.mk.injEq,mem_graph]
constructor
· rintro ⟨u,v,hv,rfl,rfl⟩
simpa [Equiv.Perm.mul_apply] using congrArg h hv
· intro he
refine ⟨h⁻¹ a,h⁻¹ b,?_,by simp,by simp⟩
apply h.injective
simpa [Equiv.Perm.mul_apply] using he
lemma rename_compose (h : Equiv.Perm A) (l c : Relation A) :
rename h (compose l c) = compose (rename h l) (rename h c) := by
ext ab
rcases ab with ⟨a,b⟩
simp only [rename,Finset.mem_image,Prod.exists,Prod.mk.injEq,mem_compose]
constructor
· rintro ⟨u,v,⟨w,hl,hc⟩,rfl,rfl⟩
exact ⟨h w,⟨u,w,hl,rfl,rfl⟩,⟨w,v,hc,rfl,rfl⟩⟩
· rintro ⟨w,⟨u,z,hl,rfl,hu⟩,⟨z',v,hc,hv,rfl⟩⟩
have hz : z = z' := h.injective (hu.trans hv.symm)
subst z'
exact ⟨u,v,⟨z,hl,hc⟩,rfl,rfl⟩
lemma rename_localRelation {B : ℕ} (h : Equiv.Perm A) (p q : Fin B → A) :
rename h (localRelation p q) = localRelation (h ∘ p) (h ∘ q) := by
ext ab
rcases ab with ⟨a,b⟩
simp only [rename,localRelation,Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_union,Finset.mem_filter,
Finset.mem_univ,true_and,Prod.exists,Prod.mk.injEq,Function.comp_apply]
constructor
· rintro ⟨u,v,(⟨i,hu,hv⟩|⟨w,hw,hu,hv⟩),rfl,rfl⟩
· exact Or.inl ⟨i,congrArg h hu,congrArg h hv⟩
· subst u; subst v
exact Or.inr ⟨h w,fun i hi => hw i (h.injective hi),rfl,rfl⟩
· rintro (⟨i,rfl,rfl⟩|⟨w,hw,rfl,rfl⟩)
· exact ⟨p i,q i,Or.inl ⟨i,rfl,rfl⟩,rfl,rfl⟩
· refine ⟨h⁻¹ w,h⁻¹ w,Or.inr ⟨h⁻¹ w,?_,rfl,rfl⟩,by simp,by simp⟩
intro i hi
exact hw i (by simpa using congrArg h hi)
lemma localPool_equivariant (B : ℕ) (h : Equiv.Perm A) :
(localPool B).image (rename h) = localPool (A := A) B := by
unfold localPool
rw [Finset.image_insert,rename_graph]
simp only [mul_one,mul_inv_cancel]
congr 1
ext r
simp only [Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_univ,true_and,Prod.exists]
constructor
· rintro ⟨l,⟨p,q,rfl⟩,rfl⟩
exact ⟨h ∘ p,h ∘ q,(rename_localRelation h p q).symm⟩
· rintro ⟨p,q,rfl⟩
refine ⟨localRelation ((h⁻¹ : Equiv.Perm A) ∘ p) ((h⁻¹ : Equiv.Perm A) ∘ q),⟨_,_,rfl⟩,?_⟩
rw [rename_localRelation]
congr 1 <;> funext i <;> simp
end
end WitnessedChoice.RelationPools
namespace WitnessedChoice
noncomputable section
open Classical WitnessedSeparation WitnessedSeparation.Hereditary
open RelationPools
variable {A : Type} [Fintype A]
def edgeAtoms (S : Input A) : Finset A := Finset.univ.filter fun a => S.rel .Ed a a = true
def configAtoms (S : Input A) : Finset A := Finset.univ.filter fun a => S.rel .Cf a a = true
def edgeRow (S : Input A) (a : A) : Finset A := (edgeAtoms S).filter fun s => S.rel .EB a s = true
def vertexRow (S : Input A) (a : A) : Finset A := (configAtoms S).filter fun s => S.rel .VB a s = true
def edgeBlocks (S : Input A) : Finset (Finset A) := (edgeAtoms S).image (edgeRow S)
def vertexBlocks (S : Input A) : Finset (Finset A) := (configAtoms S).image (vertexRow S)
def blocks (S : Input A) : Finset (Finset A) := edgeBlocks S ∪ vertexBlocks S
def tupleCode : List (HF A) → HF A
| [] => ordinal 0
| x::xs => pair x (tupleCode xs)
def parameterCode (α : Fin 4 → Finset A) : HF A := tupleCode (List.ofFn (stateCode ∘ α))
omit [Fintype A] in
lemma smul_pair (g : Equiv.Perm A) (x y : HF A) :
g • pair x y = pair (g • x) (g • y) := map_pair g x y
omit [Fintype A] in
lemma tupleCode_fixed (g : Equiv.Perm A) (xs : List (HF A))
(h : ∀ x ∈ xs, g • x = x) : g • tupleCode xs = tupleCode xs := by
induction xs with
| nil => simp [tupleCode,ordinal,smul_ofFinset]
| cons x xs ih =>
simp only [tupleCode,smul_pair]
rw [h x (by simp),ih (fun y hy => h y (by simp [hy]))]
omit [Fintype A] in
lemma parameterCode_fixed (g : Equiv.Perm A) (α : Fin 4 → Finset A)
(h : ∀ i, (α i).image g = α i) : g • parameterCode α = parameterCode α := by
apply tupleCode_fixed
intro x hx
obtain ⟨i,rfl⟩ := List.mem_ofFn.mp hx
dsimp [Function.comp_apply]
rw [smul_stateCode,h i]
variable (B : ℕ)
def PoolFilter (S : Input A) (x : Finset A) (g : Equiv.Perm A) : Prop :=
g ∈ fullAut S ∧ (∀ u ∈ blocks S, u.image g = u) ∧ ∀ a ∈ x, g a = a
def witnessPool (S : Input A) (valid : Prop) (cyclePool : Finset A → Finset (Relation A))
(x : Finset A) : Finset (Equiv.Perm A) :=
if valid then insert 1 (Finset.univ.filter fun g => PoolFilter S x g ∧
∃ l ∈ localPool B, ∃ c ∈ cyclePool x, compose l c = graph g)
else {1}
def guardedSelection (S : Input A) (valid : Prop) (D : Finset A → Finset A)
(C : Finset A → Finset (Relation A)) : Selection A where
candidates := fun x => if valid then D x else ∅
witnesses := witnessPool B S valid C
lemma one_mem_witnessPool (S : Input A) (valid : Prop)
(C : Finset A → Finset (Relation A)) (x : Finset A) :
(1 : Equiv.Perm A) ∈ witnessPool B S valid C x := by
unfold witnessPool
split_ifs <;> simp
lemma witnessPool_filter (S : Input A) (valid : Prop)
(C : Finset A → Finset (Relation A)) (x : Finset A) {g : Equiv.Perm A}
(h : g ∈ witnessPool B S valid C x) : PoolFilter S x g := by
unfold witnessPool at h
split_ifs at h
· rcases Finset.mem_insert.mp h with rfl | h
· exact ⟨(fullAut S).one_mem,by simp,by simp⟩
· simp only [Finset.mem_filter, Finset.mem_univ, true_and] at h
exact h.1
· have hg : g = 1 := Finset.mem_singleton.mp h
subst g
exact ⟨(fullAut S).one_mem,by simp,by simp⟩
theorem guardedSelection_filtered (S : Input A) (valid : Prop)
(D : Finset A → Finset A) (C : Finset A → Finset (Relation A))
(α : Fin 4 → Finset A) (hα : ∀ i, α i ∈ blocks S) :
(guardedSelection B S valid D C).Filtered S (parameterCode α) := by
refine ⟨one_mem_witnessPool B S valid C,?_,?_⟩
· intro x g hg
obtain ⟨ha,hb,_⟩ := witnessPool_filter B S valid C x hg
exact ⟨ha,parameterCode_fixed g α (fun i => hb (α i) (hα i))⟩
· intro x g hg
exact (witnessPool_filter B S valid C x hg).2.2
theorem guardedSelection_invalid_filtered (S : Input A) (valid : Prop) (hv : ¬ valid)
(D : Finset A → Finset A) (C : Finset A → Finset (Relation A)) (α : HF A) :
(guardedSelection B S valid D C).Filtered S α := by
refine ⟨one_mem_witnessPool B S valid C,?_,?_⟩
· intro x g hg
have hg' : g = 1 := by simpa [guardedSelection,witnessPool,hv] using hg
subst g
exact (paramAut S α).one_mem
· intro x g hg a ha
have hg' : g = 1 := by simpa [guardedSelection,witnessPool,hv] using hg
subst g
rfl
lemma composition_mem_witnessPool (S : Input A) (valid : Prop) (hv : valid)
(C : Finset A → Finset (Relation A)) (x : Finset A) (l c : Equiv.Perm A)
(hl : (Finset.univ.filter (fun a => l a ≠ a)).card ≤ B)
(hc : graph c ∈ C x) (hg : PoolFilter S x (c*l)) :
c*l ∈ witnessPool B S valid C x := by
rw [witnessPool,ite_eq_left hv]
apply Finset.mem_insert_of_mem
simp only [Finset.mem_filter, Finset.mem_univ, true_and]
refine ⟨hg,graph l,localPool_contains l hl,graph c,hc,?_⟩
exact compose_graph l c
lemma witnessPool_card_le (S : Input A) (valid : Prop)
(C : Finset A → Finset (Relation A)) (x : Finset A) :
(witnessPool B S valid C x).card ≤ 1 +
(1 + Fintype.card A ^ (2*B)) * (C x).card := by
by_cases hv : valid
· let W := Finset.univ.filter (fun g : Equiv.Perm A => PoolFilter S x g ∧
∃ l ∈ localPool B, ∃ c ∈ C x, compose l c = graph g)
let R := ((localPool (A := A) B).product (C x)).image fun lc => compose lc.1 lc.2
have hsub : W.image graph ⊆ R := by
intro r hr
obtain ⟨g,hg,rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hr
dsimp only [W] at hg
simp only [Finset.mem_filter, Finset.mem_univ, true_and] at hg
obtain ⟨_,l,hl,c,hc,he⟩ := hg
exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨(l,c),Finset.mem_product.mpr ⟨hl,hc⟩,he⟩
have hcard : W.card ≤ (localPool (A := A) B).card * (C x).card := by
calc
W.card = (W.image graph).card := (Finset.card_image_of_injective _ graph_injective).symm
_ ≤ R.card := Finset.card_le_card hsub
_ ≤ ((localPool (A := A) B).product (C x)).card := Finset.card_image_le
_ = _ := Finset.card_product _ _
change (witnessPool B S valid C x).card ≤ _
rw [witnessPool,ite_eq_left hv]
change (insert 1 W).card ≤ _
have he := localPool_card_le (A := A) B
have hm := Nat.mul_le_mul_right (C x).card he
exact (Finset.card_insert_le _ _).trans (by omega)
· simp [witnessPool,hv]
end
end WitnessedChoice
namespace WitnessedChoice.BGS
noncomputable section
open Classical WitnessedSeparation WitnessedSeparation.Hereditary RelationPools
variable {A : Type}
def pairCode (ab : A × A) : HF A := pair (atom ab.1) (atom ab.2)
def relationCode (r : Relation A) : HF A := ofFinset (r.image pairCode)
lemma pairCode_injective : Function.Injective (pairCode (A := A)) := by
rintro ⟨a,b⟩ ⟨c,d⟩ h
have hh := pair_injective h
exact Prod.ext (atom_injective hh.1) (atom_injective hh.2)
@[simp] lemma pairCode_eq {ab cd : A × A} : pairCode ab = pairCode cd ↔ ab = cd :=
pairCode_injective.eq_iff
lemma relationCode_injective : Function.Injective (relationCode (A := A)) := by
intro r s he
exact (Finset.image_injective pairCode_injective) (ofFinset_inj.mp he)
@[simp] lemma elements_relationCode (r : Relation A) : elements (relationCode r) = r.image pairCode :=
elements_ofFinset _
@[simp] lemma relationCode_empty : relationCode (∅ : Relation A) = emptyHF := by
simp [relationCode,emptyHF]
@[simp] lemma relationCode_insert (ab : A × A) (r : Relation A) :
relationCode (insert ab r) = ofFinset (insert (pairCode ab) (elements (relationCode r))) := by
simp only [relationCode,Finset.image_insert,elements_ofFinset]
variable [Fintype A]
@[simp] lemma relationCode_graph (g : Equiv.Perm A) : relationCode (graph g) = permutationGraph g := by
simp only [relationCode,graph,permutationGraph,Finset.image_image,pairCode,Function.comp_def]
def partialRelations : ℕ → Finset (Relation A)
| 0 => {∅}
| k+1 => (partialRelations k).biUnion fun r => Finset.univ.biUnion fun a : A =>
Finset.univ.image fun b : A => insert (a,b) r
omit [Fintype A] in
lemma tupleImage_cons {B : ℕ} (p q : Fin B → A) (a b : A) :
(Finset.univ.image (fun i => (Fin.cons a p i,Fin.cons b q i))) =
insert (a,b) (Finset.univ.image (fun i => (p i,q i))) := by
ext cd
simp only [Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_univ,true_and,Finset.mem_insert]
constructor
· rintro ⟨i,rfl⟩
refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun j => ?_) i
· exact Or.inl rfl
· exact Or.inr ⟨j,rfl⟩
· rintro (rfl|⟨j,rfl⟩)
· exact ⟨0,rfl⟩
· exact ⟨j.succ,rfl⟩
lemma partialRelations_eq (B : ℕ) : partialRelations (A := A) B =
Finset.univ.image (fun pq : (Fin B → A) × (Fin B → A) =>
Finset.univ.image (fun i => (pq.1 i,pq.2 i))) := by
induction B with
| zero =>
ext r
simp only [partialRelations,Finset.mem_singleton,Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_univ,
true_and,Prod.exists]
constructor
· rintro rfl
exact ⟨Fin.elim0,Fin.elim0,by simp⟩
· rintro ⟨p,q,rfl⟩
simp
| succ B ih =>
ext r
simp only [partialRelations,ih,Finset.mem_biUnion,Finset.mem_image,
Finset.mem_univ,true_and,Prod.exists]
constructor
· rintro ⟨r,⟨p,q,rfl⟩,a,b,rfl⟩
exact ⟨Fin.cons a p,Fin.cons b q,tupleImage_cons p q a b⟩
· rintro ⟨p,q,rfl⟩
refine ⟨Finset.univ.image (fun i => (Fin.tail p i,Fin.tail q i)),
⟨Fin.tail p,Fin.tail q,rfl⟩,p 0,q 0,?_⟩
simpa only [Fin.cons_self_tail] using (tupleImage_cons (Fin.tail p) (Fin.tail q) (p 0) (q 0)).symm
lemma Term.eval_partialPool (S : Input A) (p : Polynomial ℝ) {n : ℕ}
(B : ℕ) (env : Fin n → HF A) :
(Term.partialPool B).eval S p env =
some (ofFinset ((partialRelations (A := A) B).image relationCode)) := by
induction B with
| zero =>
simpa only [partialPool,partialRelations,Finset.image_singleton,relationCode_empty,
Hereditary.singleton] using Term.eval_singleton S p (Term.empty) env rfl
| succ B ih =>
have hb (r : HF A) :
(Term.atoms.bindSet (Term.atoms.mapSet (Term.addPairBody (n := n)))).eval S p
(Fin.cons r env) = some (ofFinset (Finset.univ.biUnion fun a : A =>
Finset.univ.image fun b : A => ofFinset (insert (pairCode (a,b)) (elements r)))) := by
have hmap (a : HF A) := Term.eval_mapSet S p Term.atoms Term.addPairBody
(Fin.cons a (Fin.cons r env)) rfl
(fun b => Term.eval_addPairBody S p env r a b)
have hh := Term.eval_bindSet S p Term.atoms (Term.atoms.mapSet Term.addPairBody)
(Fin.cons r env) rfl hmap
simpa only [elements_ofFinset,Finset.image_biUnion,Finset.image_image,
Function.comp_def,pairCode] using hh
have hh := Term.eval_bindSet S p (Term.partialPool B)
(Term.atoms.bindSet (Term.atoms.mapSet Term.addPairBody)) env ih hb
change _ = _ at hh
convert hh using 1
congr 2
simp only [partialRelations,Finset.biUnion_image,Finset.image_image,
elements_ofFinset,Finset.image_biUnion,Function.comp_def,relationCode_insert]
end
noncomputable section
open Classical WitnessedSeparation WitnessedSeparation.Hereditary RelationPools
variable {A : Type} [Fintype A]
def completeHF (r : HF A) : HF A := ofFinset (elements r ∪
((Finset.univ.filter fun a : A => ∀ b : A, pairCode (a,b) ∉ elements r).image
(fun a => pairCode (a,a))))
lemma Term.eval_completeRelation (S : Input A) (p : Polynomial ℝ) {n : ℕ}
(env : Fin n → HF A) (r : HF A) :
(Term.completeRelation (n := n)).eval S p (Fin.cons r env) = some (completeHF r) := by
have hg (a : HF A) :
(Formula.neg (Formula.existsIn Term.atoms (Formula.mem
(Term.orderedPair (Term.var 1) (Term.var 0)) (Term.var 2)))).eval S p
(Fin.cons a (Fin.cons r env)) =
some (decide (∀ b : A, Hereditary.pair a (atom b) ∉ elements r)) := by
have hm (b : HF A) := Formula.eval_mem S p
(Term.orderedPair (Term.var (1 : Fin (n+3))) (Term.var 0)) (Term.var 2) rfl
(Fin.cons b (Fin.cons a (Fin.cons r env)))
(Term.eval_orderedPair S p _ _ _ rfl rfl) rfl
have hh := Formula.eval_existsIn S p Term.atoms
(Formula.mem (Term.orderedPair (Term.var 1) (Term.var 0)) (Term.var 2))
(Fin.cons a (Fin.cons r env)) rfl hm
simp only [Formula.eval,hh,Option.map_some]
simp only [elements_ofFinset,Fin.cons_one,cons_two,Fin.cons_zero,
Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_univ,true_and,decide_eq_true_eq]
by_cases h : ∃ b : A, Hereditary.pair a (atom b) ∈ elements r
· obtain ⟨b,hb⟩ := h
have he : ∃ b : A, Hereditary.pair a (atom b) ∈ elements r := ⟨b,hb⟩
have hn : ¬ ∀ b : A, Hereditary.pair a (atom b) ∉ elements r := fun h => h b hb
simp [he,hn]
· simp only [not_exists] at h
simp [h]
have hb (a : HF A) := Term.eval_orderedPair S p (Term.var (0 : Fin (n+2))) (Term.var 0)
(Fin.cons a (Fin.cons r env)) rfl rfl
have hh := Term.eval_comprehend S p Term.atoms
(Term.orderedPair (Term.var 0) (Term.var 0))
(Formula.neg (Formula.existsIn Term.atoms (Formula.mem
(Term.orderedPair (Term.var 1) (Term.var 0)) (Term.var 2))))
(Fin.cons r env) rfl hb hg
have hc := Term.eval_cup S p (Term.var (0 : Fin (n+1))) _ (Fin.cons r env) rfl hh
have hc' : (Term.completeRelation (n := n)).eval S p (Fin.cons r env) =
some (ofFinset (elements r ∪ (((Finset.univ.image atom).filter
(fun a : HF A => decide (∀ b : A, Hereditary.pair a (atom b) ∉ elements r) = true)).image
(fun a => Hereditary.pair a a)))) := by
simpa only [completeRelation,elements_ofFinset,Fin.cons_zero] using hc
rw [hc']
apply congrArg some
unfold completeHF
apply congrArg ofFinset
apply congrArg (fun z => elements r ∪ z)
symm
ext z
simp only [Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_filter,Finset.mem_univ,true_and,
decide_eq_true_eq,pairCode]
constructor
· rintro ⟨a,ha,rfl⟩
exact ⟨atom a,⟨⟨a,rfl⟩,(Finset.mem_filter.mp ha).2⟩,rfl⟩
· rintro ⟨z,⟨⟨a,rfl⟩,ha⟩,rfl⟩
exact ⟨a,Finset.mem_filter.mpr ⟨Finset.mem_univ _,ha⟩,rfl⟩
omit [Fintype A] in
@[simp] lemma mem_elements_relationCode (r : Relation A) (a b : A) :
pairCode (a,b) ∈ elements (relationCode r) ↔ (a,b) ∈ r := by
simp [relationCode,pairCode_injective.mem_finset_image]
lemma completeHF_tuple {B : ℕ} (p q : Fin B → A) :
completeHF (relationCode (Finset.univ.image (fun i => (p i,q i)))) =
relationCode (localRelation p q) := by
apply ofFinset_inj.mpr
simp only [relationCode,elements_ofFinset,localRelation,Finset.image_union]
congr 1
ext z
simp only [Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_filter,Finset.mem_univ,true_and,
pairCode_eq]
constructor
· rintro ⟨a,ha,rfl⟩
refine ⟨(a,a),⟨a,?_,rfl⟩,rfl⟩
intro i hi
apply ha (q i)
exact ⟨(p i,q i),⟨i,rfl⟩,by rw [hi]⟩
· rintro ⟨_,⟨a,ha,rfl⟩,rfl⟩
refine ⟨a,?_,rfl⟩
rintro b ⟨_,⟨i,rfl⟩,he⟩
exact ha i (congrArg Prod.fst he).symm
lemma Term.eval_identityRelation (S : Input A) (p : Polynomial ℝ) {n : ℕ}
(env : Fin n → HF A) :
(Term.identityRelation (n := n)).eval S p env = some (relationCode (graph 1)) := by
have hh := Term.eval_mapSet S p Term.atoms
(Term.orderedPair (Term.var (0 : Fin (n+1))) (Term.var 0)) env rfl
(fun a => Term.eval_orderedPair S p _ _ _ rfl rfl)
simpa only [mapSet,identityRelation,elements_ofFinset,Finset.image_image,relationCode,
graph,pairCode,Function.comp_def,Fin.cons_zero,Equiv.Perm.one_apply] using hh
lemma Term.eval_localPool (S : Input A) (p : Polynomial ℝ) {n : ℕ}
(B : ℕ) (env : Fin n → HF A) :
(Term.localPool B).eval S p env =
some (ofFinset ((RelationPools.localPool (A := A) B).image relationCode)) := by
have hh := Term.eval_mapSet S p (Term.partialPool B) Term.completeRelation env
(Term.eval_partialPool S p B env) (fun r => Term.eval_completeRelation S p env r)
have hc := Term.eval_cup S p (Term.identityRelation.singleton) _ env
(Term.eval_singleton S p _ env (Term.eval_identityRelation S p env)) hh
convert hc using 1
congr 2
simp only [RelationPools.localPool,Finset.image_insert,Hereditary.singleton,elements_ofFinset,
Finset.singleton_union,Finset.image_image,partialRelations_eq,Function.comp_def,completeHF_tuple]
end
noncomputable section
open Classical WitnessedSeparation WitnessedSeparation.Hereditary
structure QuotedTerm (n : ℕ) where
code : Term n
meaning : {A : Type} → [Fintype A] → Input A → (Fin n → HF A) → HF A
count : code.wscCount = 0
correct : ∀ {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) (p : Polynomial ℝ) (env : Fin n → HF A),
code.eval S p env = some (meaning S env)
structure QuotedFormula (n : ℕ) where
code : Formula n
meaning : {A : Type} → [Fintype A] → Input A → (Fin n → HF A) → Prop
count : code.wscCount = 0
correct : ∀ {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) (p : Polynomial ℝ) (env : Fin n → HF A),
code.eval S p env = some (decide (meaning S env))
namespace QuotedTerm
variable {n m : ℕ}
def var (j : Fin n) : QuotedTerm n := ⟨.var j,fun _ env => env j,rfl,fun _ _ _ => rfl⟩
def empty : QuotedTerm n := ⟨.empty,fun _ _ => emptyHF,rfl,fun _ _ _ => rfl⟩
def atoms : QuotedTerm n := ⟨.atoms,fun _ _ => ofFinset (Finset.univ.image atom),rfl,fun _ _ _ => rfl⟩
def rename (a : QuotedTerm n) (f : Fin n → Fin m) : QuotedTerm m where
code := a.code.rename f
meaning := fun S env => a.meaning S (env ∘ f)
count := (a.code.rename_count f).trans a.count
correct S p env := (a.code.eval_rename S p a.count f env).trans (a.correct S p (env ∘ f))
def up (a : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm (n+1) := a.rename Fin.succ
def double (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n where
code := .pair a.code b.code
meaning := fun S env => Hereditary.double (a.meaning S env) (b.meaning S env)
count := by simp only [Term.wscCount,a.count,b.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by simp only [Term.eval,a.correct,b.correct,lift₂,Option.bind_some,Option.map_some]
def union (a : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n where
code := .union a.code
meaning := fun S env => unionHF (a.meaning S env)
count := a.count
correct S p env := by simp only [Term.eval,a.correct,Option.map_some]
def unique (a : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n where
code := .unique a.code
meaning := fun S env => uniqueHF (a.meaning S env)
count := a.count
correct S p env := by simp only [Term.eval,a.correct,Option.map_some]
def card (a : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n where
code := .card a.code
meaning := fun S env => cardHF (a.meaning S env)
count := a.count
correct S p env := by simp only [Term.eval,a.correct,Option.map_some]
def singleton (a : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n := a.double a
def cup (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n := (a.double b).union
def pair (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n := a.singleton.double (a.double b)
end QuotedTerm
namespace QuotedFormula
variable {n m : ℕ}
def rename (a : QuotedFormula n) (f : Fin n → Fin m) : QuotedFormula m where
code := a.code.rename f
meaning := fun S env => a.meaning S (env ∘ f)
count := (a.code.rename_count f).trans a.count
correct S p env := (a.code.eval_rename S p a.count f env).trans (a.correct S p (env ∘ f))
def up (a : QuotedFormula n) : QuotedFormula (n+1) := a.rename Fin.succ
def eq (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n where
code := .equal a.code b.code
meaning := fun S env => a.meaning S env = b.meaning S env
count := by simp only [Formula.wscCount,a.count,b.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by
simp only [Formula.eval,a.correct,b.correct,lift₂,Option.bind_some,Option.map_some]
exact congrArg some (decide_eq_decide.mpr Iff.rfl)
def input (r : Symbol) (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n where
code := .input r a.code b.code
meaning := fun S env => inputHF S r (a.meaning S env) (b.meaning S env) = true
count := by simp only [Formula.wscCount,a.count,b.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by simp only [Formula.eval,a.correct,b.correct,lift₂,Option.bind_some,Option.map_some,Bool.decide_eq_true]
def truth : QuotedFormula n := eq .empty .empty
def neg (a : QuotedFormula n) : QuotedFormula n where
code := .neg a.code
meaning := fun S env => ¬ a.meaning S env
count := a.count
correct S p env := by simp only [Formula.eval,a.correct,Option.map_some,decide_not]
def and (a b : QuotedFormula n) : QuotedFormula n where
code := .and a.code b.code
meaning := fun S env => a.meaning S env ∧ b.meaning S env
count := by simp only [Formula.wscCount,a.count,b.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by simp only [Formula.eval,a.correct,b.correct,lift₂,Option.bind_some,Option.map_some,Bool.decide_and]
def or (a b : QuotedFormula n) : QuotedFormula n where
code := .or a.code b.code
meaning := fun S env => a.meaning S env ∨ b.meaning S env
count := by simp only [Formula.wscCount,a.count,b.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by simp only [Formula.eval,a.correct,b.correct,lift₂,Option.bind_some,Option.map_some,Bool.decide_or]
def imp (a b : QuotedFormula n) : QuotedFormula n := a.neg.or b
def iff (a b : QuotedFormula n) : QuotedFormula n := (a.imp b).and (b.imp a)
def mem (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n where
code := .mem a.code b.code
meaning := fun S env => a.meaning S env ∈ elements (b.meaning S env)
count := by simp only [Formula.mem,Formula.existsIn,Term.up,Term.rename_count,
Formula.wscCount,Term.wscCount,a.count,b.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by
rw [Formula.eval_mem S p _ _ a.count env (a.correct S p env) (b.correct S p env)]
exact congrArg some (decide_eq_decide.mpr Iff.rfl)
def existsIn (r : QuotedTerm n) (a : QuotedFormula (n+1)) : QuotedFormula n where
code := .existsIn r.code a.code
meaning := fun S env => ∃ x ∈ elements (r.meaning S env), a.meaning S (Fin.cons x env)
count := by simp only [Formula.existsIn,Term.wscCount,Formula.wscCount,r.count,a.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by
rw [Formula.eval_existsIn S p r.code a.code env (r.correct S p env) (fun _ => a.correct S p _)]
exact congrArg some (decide_eq_decide.mpr (by simp only [decide_eq_true_eq]))
def allIn (r : QuotedTerm n) (a : QuotedFormula (n+1)) : QuotedFormula n where
code := .allIn r.code a.code
meaning := fun S env => ∀ x ∈ elements (r.meaning S env), a.meaning S (Fin.cons x env)
count := by simp only [Formula.allIn,Formula.existsIn,Term.wscCount,Formula.wscCount,r.count,a.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by
rw [Formula.eval_allIn S p r.code a.code env (r.correct S p env) (fun _ => a.correct S p _)]
exact congrArg some (decide_eq_decide.mpr (by simp only [decide_eq_true_eq]))
end QuotedFormula
namespace QuotedTerm
variable {n : ℕ}
def comprehend (r : QuotedTerm n) (body : QuotedTerm (n+1)) (guard : QuotedFormula (n+1)) : QuotedTerm n where
code := .comprehend body.code r.code guard.code
meaning := fun S env => ofFinset (((elements (r.meaning S env)).filter
(fun x => guard.meaning S (Fin.cons x env))).image (fun x => body.meaning S (Fin.cons x env)))
count := by simp only [Term.wscCount,r.count,body.count,guard.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by
simpa only [decide_eq_true_eq] using Term.eval_comprehend S p r.code body.code guard.code env
(r.correct S p env) (fun _ => body.correct S p _) (fun _ => guard.correct S p _)
def map (r : QuotedTerm n) (body : QuotedTerm (n+1)) : QuotedTerm n := r.comprehend body .truth
def bind (r : QuotedTerm n) (body : QuotedTerm (n+1)) : QuotedTerm n := (r.map body).union
def filter (r : QuotedTerm n) (guard : QuotedFormula (n+1)) : QuotedTerm n := r.comprehend (.var 0) guard
def inter (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n := a.filter (.mem (.var 0) b.up)
def diff (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n := a.filter (.neg (.mem (.var 0) b.up))
def cond (g : QuotedFormula n) (a b : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n where
code := .cond g.code a.code b.code
meaning := fun S env => if g.meaning S env then a.meaning S env else b.meaning S env
count := by simp only [Term.cond,Term.cup,Term.when,Term.singleton,Term.up_count,
Formula.up_count,Term.wscCount,Formula.wscCount,g.count,a.count,b.count,Nat.add_zero]
correct S p env := by
simpa only [decide_eq_true_eq] using Term.eval_cond S p g.code a.code b.code
g.count a.count b.count env (g.correct S p env) (a.correct S p env) (b.correct S p env)
end QuotedTerm
end
noncomputable section
open Classical WitnessedSeparation WitnessedSeparation.Hereditary
open RelationPools
namespace QuotedTerm
variable {n : ℕ}
def describe (a : QuotedTerm n)
(f : {A : Type} → [Fintype A] → Input A → (Fin n → HF A) → HF A)
(h : ∀ {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) env, a.meaning S env = f S env) : QuotedTerm n where
code := a.code
meaning := f
count := a.count
correct S p env := (a.correct S p env).trans (congrArg some (h S env))
variable {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) (env : Fin n → HF A)
@[simp] lemma meaning_var (j : Fin n) : (var j).meaning S env = env j := rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_empty : (empty : QuotedTerm n).meaning S env = emptyHF := rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_atoms : (atoms : QuotedTerm n).meaning S env = stateCode Finset.univ := rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_up (a : QuotedTerm n) (x : HF A) : a.up.meaning S (Fin.cons x env) = a.meaning S env := rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_double (a b : QuotedTerm n) : (a.double b).meaning S env = Hereditary.double (a.meaning S env) (b.meaning S env) := rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_singleton (a : QuotedTerm n) : a.singleton.meaning S env = Hereditary.singleton (a.meaning S env) := by simp [singleton,Hereditary.double,Hereditary.singleton]
@[simp] lemma meaning_pair (a b : QuotedTerm n) : (a.pair b).meaning S env = Hereditary.pair (a.meaning S env) (b.meaning S env) := by simp [pair,Hereditary.pair]
@[simp] lemma meaning_filter (a : QuotedTerm n) (g : QuotedFormula (n+1)) :
(a.filter g).meaning S env = ofFinset ((elements (a.meaning S env)).filter fun x => g.meaning S (Fin.cons x env)) := by
simp [filter,comprehend]
@[simp] lemma meaning_map (a : QuotedTerm n) (b : QuotedTerm (n+1)) :
(a.map b).meaning S env = ofFinset ((elements (a.meaning S env)).image fun x => b.meaning S (Fin.cons x env)) := by
simp [map,comprehend,QuotedFormula.truth,QuotedFormula.eq]
@[simp] lemma meaning_cup (a b : QuotedTerm n) :
(a.cup b).meaning S env = ofFinset (elements (a.meaning S env) ∪ elements (b.meaning S env)) := by
simp [cup,union,Hereditary.double,unionHF]
@[simp] lemma meaning_bind (a : QuotedTerm n) (b : QuotedTerm (n+1)) :
(a.bind b).meaning S env = ofFinset ((elements (a.meaning S env)).biUnion fun x => elements (b.meaning S (Fin.cons x env))) := by
simp [bind,union,unionHF,Finset.image_biUnion]
end QuotedTerm
namespace QuotedFormula
variable {n : ℕ}
def describe (a : QuotedFormula n)
(f : {A : Type} → [Fintype A] → Input A → (Fin n → HF A) → Prop)
(h : ∀ {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) env, a.meaning S env ↔ f S env) : QuotedFormula n where
code := a.code
meaning := f
count := a.count
correct S p env := (a.correct S p env).trans (congrArg some (decide_eq_decide.mpr (h S env)))
def allList : List (QuotedFormula n) → QuotedFormula n
| [] => truth
| a::l => a.and (allList l)
def allSymbols (q : Symbol → QuotedFormula n) : QuotedFormula n :=
allList (Finset.univ.toList.map q)
def link (a b r : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n := mem (a.pair b) r
variable {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) (env : Fin n → HF A)
@[simp] lemma meaning_eq (a b : QuotedTerm n) : (eq a b).meaning S env ↔ a.meaning S env = b.meaning S env := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_input (r : Symbol) (a b : QuotedTerm n) : (input r a b).meaning S env ↔ inputHF S r (a.meaning S env) (b.meaning S env) = true := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_up (a : QuotedFormula n) (x : HF A) : a.up.meaning S (Fin.cons x env) ↔ a.meaning S env := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_mem (a b : QuotedTerm n) : (mem a b).meaning S env ↔ a.meaning S env ∈ elements (b.meaning S env) := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_and (a b : QuotedFormula n) : (a.and b).meaning S env ↔ a.meaning S env ∧ b.meaning S env := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_or (a b : QuotedFormula n) : (a.or b).meaning S env ↔ a.meaning S env ∨ b.meaning S env := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_neg (a : QuotedFormula n) : a.neg.meaning S env ↔ ¬ a.meaning S env := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_imp (a b : QuotedFormula n) : (a.imp b).meaning S env ↔ (a.meaning S env → b.meaning S env) := by simp only [imp,meaning_or,meaning_neg]; tauto
@[simp] lemma meaning_iff (a b : QuotedFormula n) : (a.iff b).meaning S env ↔ (a.meaning S env ↔ b.meaning S env) := by simp [iff,iff_iff_implies_and_implies]
@[simp] lemma meaning_allIn (r : QuotedTerm n) (a : QuotedFormula (n+1)) :
(allIn r a).meaning S env ↔ ∀ x ∈ elements (r.meaning S env), a.meaning S (Fin.cons x env) := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_existsIn (r : QuotedTerm n) (a : QuotedFormula (n+1)) :
(existsIn r a).meaning S env ↔ ∃ x ∈ elements (r.meaning S env), a.meaning S (Fin.cons x env) := Iff.rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_allList (l : List (QuotedFormula n)) : (allList l).meaning S env ↔ ∀ q ∈ l, q.meaning S env := by
induction l with
| nil => simp [allList,truth,eq]
| cons q l ih => simp [allList,ih]
@[simp] lemma meaning_allSymbols (q : Symbol → QuotedFormula n) : (allSymbols q).meaning S env ↔ ∀ r, (q r).meaning S env := by
simp [allSymbols]
@[simp] lemma meaning_link (a b r : QuotedTerm n) : (link a b r).meaning S env ↔ Hereditary.pair (a.meaning S env) (b.meaning S env) ∈ elements (r.meaning S env) := by simp [link]
end QuotedFormula
variable {A : Type}
@[simp] lemma inputHF_atoms (S : Input A) (r : Symbol) (a b : A) :
inputHF S r (atom a) (atom b) = S.rel r a b := by
simp [inputHF,atom_injective.eq_iff]
@[simp] lemma pair_mem_relationCode (a b : A) (r : Relation A) :
Hereditary.pair (atom a) (atom b) ∈ elements (relationCode r) ↔ (a,b) ∈ r := by
change pairCode (a,b) ∈ elements (relationCode r) ↔ _
simp [relationCode]
@[simp] lemma all_stateCode (s : Finset A) (P : HF A → Prop) :
(∀ x ∈ elements (stateCode s), P x) ↔ ∀ a ∈ s, P (atom a) := by simp [stateCode]
@[simp] lemma exists_stateCode (s : Finset A) (P : HF A → Prop) :
(∃ x ∈ elements (stateCode s), P x) ↔ ∃ a ∈ s, P (atom a) := by simp [stateCode]
end
noncomputable section
open Classical WitnessedSeparation WitnessedSeparation.Hereditary RelationPools
@[simp] lemma fin_cons_two {n : ℕ} {X : Sort*} (x : X) (f : Fin (n+2) → X) : (Fin.cons x f : Fin (n+2+1) → X) 2 = f 1 := rfl
@[simp] lemma fin_cons_three {n : ℕ} {X : Sort*} (x : X) (f : Fin (n+3) → X) : (Fin.cons x f : Fin (n+3+1) → X) 3 = f 2 := rfl
@[simp] lemma fin_cons_four {n : ℕ} {X : Sort*} (x : X) (f : Fin (n+4) → X) : (Fin.cons x f : Fin (n+4+1) → X) 4 = f 3 := rfl
@[simp] lemma fin_cons_five {n : ℕ} {X : Sort*} (x : X) (f : Fin (n+5) → X) : (Fin.cons x f : Fin (n+5+1) → X) 5 = f 4 := rfl
namespace QuotedTerm
variable {n : ℕ}
def atomFilter (q : QuotedFormula (n+1)) : QuotedTerm n :=
(atoms.filter q).describe
(fun S env => stateCode (Finset.univ.filter fun a => q.meaning S (Fin.cons (atom a) env))) (by
intro A _ S env
simp only [meaning_filter,meaning_atoms,stateCode,elements_ofFinset]
apply ofFinset_inj.mpr
ext x
simp only [Finset.mem_filter,Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_univ,true_and]
aesop)
@[simp] lemma meaning_atomFilter {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) (env : Fin n → HF A)
(q : QuotedFormula (n+1)) :
(atomFilter q).meaning S env = stateCode (Finset.univ.filter fun a => q.meaning S (Fin.cons (atom a) env)) := rfl
def relation (q : QuotedFormula (n+2)) : QuotedTerm n :=
(atoms.bind (atoms.comprehend ((var 1).pair (var 0)) q)).describe
(fun S env => relationCode (Finset.univ.filter fun ab =>
q.meaning S (Fin.cons (atom ab.2) (Fin.cons (atom ab.1) env)))) (by
intro A _ S env
simp only [meaning_bind,meaning_atoms,comprehend,meaning_pair,meaning_var,
relationCode,stateCode,elements_ofFinset]
apply ofFinset_inj.mpr
ext x
simp only [Finset.mem_biUnion,Finset.mem_image,Finset.mem_filter,Finset.mem_univ,
true_and,Prod.exists]
constructor
· rintro ⟨a,⟨a',rfl⟩,b,⟨⟨b',rfl⟩,hq⟩,rfl⟩
exact ⟨a',b',hq,rfl⟩
· rintro ⟨a,b,hq,rfl⟩
exact ⟨atom a,⟨a,rfl⟩,atom b,⟨⟨b,rfl⟩,hq⟩,rfl⟩)
@[simp] lemma meaning_relation {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) (env : Fin n → HF A)
(q : QuotedFormula (n+2)) :
(relation q).meaning S env = relationCode (Finset.univ.filter fun ab =>
q.meaning S (Fin.cons (atom ab.2) (Fin.cons (atom ab.1) env))) := rfl
def edgeAtoms : QuotedTerm n := atomFilter (.input .Ed (.var 0) (.var 0))
def configAtoms : QuotedTerm n := atomFilter (.input .Cf (.var 0) (.var 0))
def edgeRow (a : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n := edgeAtoms.filter (.input .EB a.up (.var 0))
def vertexRow (a : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n := configAtoms.filter (.input .VB a.up (.var 0))
def edgeBlocks : QuotedTerm n := edgeAtoms.map (edgeRow (.var 0))
def vertexBlocks : QuotedTerm n := configAtoms.map (vertexRow (.var 0))
def blocks : QuotedTerm n := edgeBlocks.cup vertexBlocks
def identity : QuotedTerm n where
code := .identityRelation
meaning := fun _ _ => relationCode (graph 1)
count := Term.identityRelation_count
correct S p env := Term.eval_identityRelation S p env
def localRelations (B : ℕ) : QuotedTerm n where
code := .localPool B
meaning := fun _ _ => ofFinset ((localPool B).image relationCode)
count := Term.localPool_count B
correct S p env := Term.eval_localPool S p B env
def composition (l c : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedTerm n := relation
(.existsIn .atoms ((QuotedFormula.link (.var 2) (.var 0) l.up.up.up).and
(.link (.var 0) (.var 1) c.up.up.up)))
variable {A : Type} [Fintype A] (S : Input A) (env : Fin n → HF A)
@[simp] lemma meaning_edgeAtoms : (edgeAtoms : QuotedTerm n).meaning S env = stateCode (WitnessedChoice.edgeAtoms S) := by
simp [edgeAtoms,WitnessedChoice.edgeAtoms]
@[simp] lemma meaning_configAtoms : (configAtoms : QuotedTerm n).meaning S env = stateCode (WitnessedChoice.configAtoms S) := by
simp [configAtoms,WitnessedChoice.configAtoms]
lemma meaning_edgeRow (a : QuotedTerm n) (x : A) (ha : a.meaning S env = atom x) :
(edgeRow a).meaning S env = stateCode (WitnessedChoice.edgeRow S x) := by
simp only [edgeRow,meaning_filter,meaning_edgeAtoms,stateCode,elements_ofFinset,
QuotedFormula.meaning_input,meaning_up,meaning_var,Fin.cons_zero,ha]
apply ofFinset_inj.mpr
ext z
simp only [Finset.mem_filter,Finset.mem_image,WitnessedChoice.edgeRow]
constructor
· rintro ⟨⟨b,hb,rfl⟩,hr⟩
exact ⟨b,⟨hb,by simpa only [inputHF_atoms] using hr⟩,rfl⟩
· rintro ⟨b,⟨hb,hr⟩,rfl⟩
exact ⟨⟨b,hb,rfl⟩,by simpa only [inputHF_atoms] using hr⟩
lemma meaning_vertexRow (a : QuotedTerm n) (x : A) (ha : a.meaning S env = atom x) :
(vertexRow a).meaning S env = stateCode (WitnessedChoice.vertexRow S x) := by
simp only [vertexRow,meaning_filter,meaning_configAtoms,stateCode,elements_ofFinset,
QuotedFormula.meaning_input,meaning_up,meaning_var,Fin.cons_zero,ha]
apply ofFinset_inj.mpr
ext z
simp only [Finset.mem_filter,Finset.mem_image,WitnessedChoice.vertexRow]
constructor
· rintro ⟨⟨b,hb,rfl⟩,hr⟩
exact ⟨b,⟨hb,by simpa only [inputHF_atoms] using hr⟩,rfl⟩
· rintro ⟨b,⟨hb,hr⟩,rfl⟩
exact ⟨⟨b,hb,rfl⟩,by simpa only [inputHF_atoms] using hr⟩
@[simp] lemma meaning_edgeBlocks : (edgeBlocks : QuotedTerm n).meaning S env =
ofFinset ((WitnessedChoice.edgeBlocks S).image stateCode) := by
simp only [edgeBlocks,meaning_map,meaning_edgeAtoms,stateCode,elements_ofFinset,
Finset.image_image,WitnessedChoice.edgeBlocks,Function.comp_def]
congr 2
funext x
exact meaning_edgeRow S (Fin.cons (atom x) env) (.var 0) x rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_vertexBlocks : (vertexBlocks : QuotedTerm n).meaning S env =
ofFinset ((WitnessedChoice.vertexBlocks S).image stateCode) := by
simp only [vertexBlocks,meaning_map,meaning_configAtoms,stateCode,elements_ofFinset,
Finset.image_image,WitnessedChoice.vertexBlocks,Function.comp_def]
congr 2
funext x
exact meaning_vertexRow S (Fin.cons (atom x) env) (.var 0) x rfl
@[simp] lemma meaning_blocks : (blocks : QuotedTerm n).meaning S env =
ofFinset ((WitnessedChoice.blocks S).image stateCode) := by
simp only [blocks,meaning_cup,meaning_edgeBlocks,meaning_vertexBlocks,elements_ofFinset,WitnessedChoice.blocks]
apply ofFinset_inj.mpr
ext z
simp only [Finset.mem_union,Finset.mem_image]
aesop
lemma meaning_composition (l c : QuotedTerm n) (r t : Relation A)
(hl : l.meaning S env = relationCode r) (hc : c.meaning S env = relationCode t) :
(composition l c).meaning S env = relationCode (compose r t) := by
simp only [composition,meaning_relation,QuotedFormula.meaning_existsIn,meaning_atoms,
exists_stateCode,Finset.mem_univ,true_and,QuotedFormula.meaning_and,
QuotedFormula.meaning_link,meaning_var,Fin.cons_zero,Fin.cons_one,
fin_cons_two,meaning_up,hl,hc,pair_mem_relationCode]
rfl
end QuotedTerm
end
noncomputable section
open Classical WitnessedSeparation WitnessedSeparation.Hereditary RelationPools
variable {A : Type} [Fintype A]
def FunctionalOnto (r : Relation A) : Prop :=
(∀ a, ∃! b, (a,b) ∈ r) ∧ ∀ b, ∃ a, (a,b) ∈ r
lemma functionalOnto_iff (r : Relation A) : FunctionalOnto r ↔ ∃ g : Equiv.Perm A, r = graph g := by
constructor
· intro h
let f : A → A := fun a => (h.1 a).choose
have hf (a : A) : (a,f a) ∈ r ∧ ∀ b, (a,b) ∈ r → b = f a := (h.1 a).choose_spec
have hs : Function.Surjective f := by
intro b
obtain ⟨a,hab⟩ := h.2 b
exact ⟨a,((hf a).2 b hab).symm⟩
let g : Equiv.Perm A := Equiv.ofBijective f ⟨Finite.injective_iff_surjective.mpr hs,hs⟩
refine ⟨g,?_⟩
ext ⟨a,b⟩
simp only [mem_graph]
constructor
· intro hab
exact ((hf a).2 b hab).symm
· intro he
rw [←he]
exact (hf a).1
· rintro ⟨g,rfl⟩
constructor
· intro a
exact ⟨g a,by simp,fun b hb => (mem_graph g a b).mp hb |>.symm⟩
· intro b
exact ⟨g.symm b,by simp⟩
def RawFilter (S : Input A) (x : Finset A) (r : Relation A) : Prop :=
FunctionalOnto r ∧
(∀ R a a' b b', (a,b) ∈ r → (a',b') ∈ r → S.rel R a a' = S.rel R b b') ∧
(∀ u ∈ blocks S, ∀ a ∈ u, ∀ b, (a,b) ∈ r → b ∈ u) ∧
∀ a ∈ x, (a,a) ∈ r
lemma rawFilter_graph (S : Input A) (x : Finset A) (g : Equiv.Perm A) :
RawFilter S x (graph g) ↔ PoolFilter S x g := by
constructor
· rintro ⟨_,hR,hB,hx⟩
refine ⟨?_,?_,?_⟩
· intro R a b
exact (hR R a b (g a) (g b) (by simp) (by simp)).symm
· intro u hu
apply Finset.eq_of_subset_of_card_le
· intro y hy
obtain ⟨a,ha,rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.mp hy
exact hB u hu a ha (g a) (by simp)
· rw [Finset.card_image_of_injective _ g.injective]
· intro a ha
exact (mem_graph g a a).mp (hx a ha)
· rintro ⟨hR,hB,hx⟩
refine ⟨(functionalOnto_iff _).mpr ⟨g,rfl⟩,?_,?_,?_⟩
· intro R a a' b b' hab ha'b'
rw [←(mem_graph g a b).mp hab,←(mem_graph g a' b').mp ha'b']
exact (hR R a a').symm
· intro u hu a ha b hab
rw [←(mem_graph g a b).mp hab,←hB u hu]
exact Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨a,ha,rfl⟩
· intro a ha
exact (mem_graph g a a).mpr (hx a ha)
lemma rawFilter_iff (S : Input A) (x : Finset A) (r : Relation A) :
RawFilter S x r ↔ ∃ g : Equiv.Perm A, r = graph g ∧ PoolFilter S x g := by
constructor
· intro h
obtain ⟨g,rfl⟩ := (functionalOnto_iff r).mp h.1
exact ⟨g,rfl,(rawFilter_graph S x g).mp h⟩
· rintro ⟨g,rfl,hg⟩
exact (rawFilter_graph S x g).mpr hg
namespace QuotedFormula
variable {n : ℕ}
def functional (r : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n :=
allIn .atoms (existsIn .atoms
((link (.var 1) (.var 0) r.up.up).and
(allIn .atoms ((link (.var 2) (.var 0) r.up.up.up).imp (eq (.var 0) (.var 1))))))
def onto (r : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n :=
allIn .atoms (existsIn .atoms (link (.var 0) (.var 1) r.up.up))
def preserves (r : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n := allSymbols fun R =>
allIn .atoms (allIn .atoms (allIn .atoms (allIn .atoms
(((link (.var 3) (.var 1) r.up.up.up.up).and
(link (.var 2) (.var 0) r.up.up.up.up)).imp
((input R (.var 3) (.var 2)).iff (input R (.var 1) (.var 0)))))))
def fixesBlocks (r : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n :=
allIn .blocks (allIn (.var 0) (allIn .atoms
((link (.var 1) (.var 0) r.up.up.up).imp (mem (.var 0) (.var 2)))))
def fixesState (x r : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n :=
allIn .atoms ((mem (.var 0) x.up).imp (link (.var 0) (.var 0) r.up))
def filter (x r : QuotedTerm n) : QuotedFormula n :=
(functional r).and ((onto r).and ((preserves r).and ((fixesBlocks r).and (fixesState x r))))
variable (S : Input A) (env : Fin n → HF A)
lemma meaning_functional (r : QuotedTerm n) (R : Relation A) (hr : r.meaning S env = relationCode R) :
(functional r).meaning S env ↔ ∀ a, ∃! b, (a,b) ∈ R := by
simp [functional,hr,ExistsUnique,atom_injective.eq_iff,pairCode]
constructor
· intro h a
obtain ⟨b,hb,hu⟩ := h a
exact ⟨b,hb,fun c hc => hu c a c hc rfl rfl⟩
· intro h a
obtain ⟨b,hb,hu⟩ := h a
refine ⟨b,hb,?_⟩
rintro c d e hc rfl rfl
exact hu e hc
lemma meaning_onto (r : QuotedTerm n) (R : Relation A) (hr : r.meaning S env = relationCode R) :
(onto r).meaning S env ↔ ∀ b, ∃ a, (a,b) ∈ R := by
simp [onto,hr,pairCode,atom_injective.eq_iff]
lemma meaning_preserves (r : QuotedTerm n) (R : Relation A) (hr : r.meaning S env = relationCode R) :
(preserves r).meaning S env ↔ ∀ s a a' b b', (a,b) ∈ R → (a',b') ∈ R → S.rel s a a' = S.rel s b b' := by
simp [preserves,hr,Bool.coe_iff_coe,and_imp,pairCode,atom_injective.eq_iff]
aesop
lemma meaning_fixesBlocks (r : QuotedTerm n) (R : Relation A) (hr : r.meaning S env = relationCode R) :
(fixesBlocks r).meaning S env ↔ ∀ u ∈ blocks S, ∀ a ∈ u, ∀ b, (a,b) ∈ R → b ∈ u := by
simp [fixesBlocks,hr,stateCode,atom_injective.eq_iff,pairCode]
aesop
lemma meaning_fixesState (x r : QuotedTerm n) (X : Finset A) (R : Relation A)
(hx : x.meaning S env = stateCode X) (hr : r.meaning S env = relationCode R) :
(fixesState x r).meaning S env ↔ ∀ a ∈ X, (a,a) ∈ R := by
simp [fixesState,hx,hr,stateCode,atom_injective.eq_iff,pairCode]
lemma meaning_filter (x r : QuotedTerm n) (X : Finset A) (R : Relation A)
(hx : x.meaning S env = stateCode X) (hr : r.meaning S env = relationCode R) :
(filter x r).meaning S env ↔ RawFilter S X R := by
rw [filter,meaning_and,meaning_and,meaning_and,meaning_and,
meaning_functional S env r R hr,meaning_onto S env r R hr,
meaning_preserves S env r R hr,meaning_fixesBlocks S env r R hr,
meaning_fixesState S env x r X R hx hr]
simp only [RawFilter,FunctionalOnto,and_assoc]
end QuotedFormula
end
end WitnessedChoice.BGS
end OAI