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import OAI.Dynamics.SmoothObstruction.PairBounds
import OAI.Dynamics.SmoothObstruction.Models
import OAI.Dynamics.SmoothObstruction.SymbolCores
namespace OAI
section
namespace SmoothObstruction.PairUpper
open MeasureTheory Set Finset FiniteLaw
open scoped ENNReal
variable {X C J V : Type*} [MeasurableSpace X]
[Fintype C] [MeasurableSpace C] [MeasurableSingletonClass C]
[Fintype J] [DecidableEq J] [Nonempty J]
[AddCommGroup V] [Module (ZMod 2) V] [Fintype V] [DecidableEq V] [Nontrivial V]
[MeasurableSpace V] [MeasurableSingletonClass V]
omit [DecidableEq J] [Fintype V] [DecidableEq V] [Nonempty J] [Nontrivial V] [MeasurableSpace V] [MeasurableSingletonClass V] in
lemma statistic_nonneg (B : LinearMap.BilinForm (ZMod 2) V)
(u v : J → {v : V // v≠0}) : 0 ≤ statistic B u v := by
unfold statistic
positivity
omit [DecidableEq J] [Fintype V] [DecidableEq V] [Nontrivial V] [MeasurableSpace V] [MeasurableSingletonClass V] in
lemma statistic_le_one (B : LinearMap.BilinForm (ZMod 2) V)
(u v : J → {v : V // v≠0}) : statistic B u v ≤ 1 := by
have hc : (0:ℝ) < Fintype.card J := by exact_mod_cast Fintype.card_pos
rw [statistic,div_le_iff₀ hc,one_mul]
calc
_ ≤ ∑ _j : J,(1:ℝ) := sum_le_sum (fun j _ => by split_ifs <;> norm_num)
_ = _ := by simp
/-- The upper bound is genuinely an integral in the original same-cell
law. Entropies are the original input-observable entropies. -/
theorem integral_upper (μ : Measure X) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
(P : X → C) (hP : Measurable P)
(U W : X → J → {v : V // v≠0}) (hU : Measurable U) (hW : Measurable W)
(B : LinearMap.BilinForm (ZMod 2) V) (hB : B.Nondegenerate)
(hentU : (249/250:ℝ)*Fintype.card J*Real.log (Fintype.card {v : V // v≠0})≤
entropy (observed μ U hU))
(hentW : (249/250:ℝ)*Fintype.card J*Real.log (Fintype.card {v : V // v≠0})≤
entropy (observed μ W hW))
(hC : Real.log (Fintype.card C)≤
(3/500:ℝ)*Fintype.card J*Real.log (Fintype.card {v : V // v≠0}))
(hlog : 1000*Real.log 2≤ Real.log (Fintype.card {v : V // v≠0})) :
(∫ z,statistic B (U z.1) (W z.2) ∂(PairLaw.law μ P))≤ 31/50 := by
let := PairLaw.law_probability μ P hP
have hh := expectation_upper μ P hP U W hU hW B hB hentU hentW hC hlog
rwa [observed_integral] at hh
omit [Nonempty J] [Nontrivial V] in
omit [DecidableEq J] [DecidableEq V] in
/-- The success set is measured in the unconditioned law. -/
theorem integral_success_lower (μ : Measure X) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
(P : X → C) (hP : Measurable P)
(U W : X → J → {v : V // v≠0}) (hU : Measurable U) (hW : Measurable W)
(B : LinearMap.BilinForm (ZMod 2) V)
(G : Set (X × X)) (hG : MeasurableSet G)
(hGm : (19/20:ℝ) ≤ (PairLaw.law μ P).real G)
(hZG : ∀ z∈G,(24/25:ℝ) ≤ statistic B (U z.1) (W z.2)) :
(114/125:ℝ) ≤ ∫ z,statistic B (U z.1) (W z.2) ∂(PairLaw.law μ P) := by
let := PairLaw.law_probability μ P hP
have hobs : Measurable (fun z : X × X => (U z.1,W z.2)) :=
(hU.comp measurable_fst).prodMk (hW.comp measurable_snd)
have hZi : Integrable (fun z : X × X => statistic B (U z.1) (W z.2)) (PairLaw.law μ P) := by
let f := fun z : X × X => (U z.1,W z.2)
let g := fun uv : (J → {v : V // v≠0}) × (J → {v : V // v≠0}) => statistic B uv.1 uv.2
exact (Integrable.of_finite (f:=g) (μ:=(PairLaw.law μ P).map f)).comp_aemeasurable hobs.aemeasurable
have hl := integral_lower_of_event (PairLaw.law μ P) _ hZi
(fun z => statistic_nonneg B (U z.1) (W z.2)) G hG (24/25) (19/20)
(by norm_num) hGm hZG
have hnum : (24/25:ℝ)*(19/20)=114/125 := by norm_num
rwa [hnum] at hl
/-- Section7's two conflicting bounds are checked on the SAME original
probability. In particular an event of mass .95 with value≥ .96 is impossible;
no assertion of independence is made on that event or its complement. -/
theorem no_success_event (μ : Measure X) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
(P : X → C) (hP : Measurable P)
(U W : X → J → {v : V // v≠0}) (hU : Measurable U) (hW : Measurable W)
(B : LinearMap.BilinForm (ZMod 2) V) (hB : B.Nondegenerate)
(hentU : (249/250:ℝ)*Fintype.card J*Real.log (Fintype.card {v : V // v≠0})≤
entropy (observed μ U hU))
(hentW : (249/250:ℝ)*Fintype.card J*Real.log (Fintype.card {v : V // v≠0})≤
entropy (observed μ W hW))
(hC : Real.log (Fintype.card C)≤
(3/500:ℝ)*Fintype.card J*Real.log (Fintype.card {v : V // v≠0}))
(hlog : 1000*Real.log 2≤ Real.log (Fintype.card {v : V // v≠0}))
(G : Set (X × X)) (hG : MeasurableSet G)
(hGm : (19/20:ℝ)≤ (PairLaw.law μ P).real G)
(hZG : ∀ z∈G,(24/25:ℝ)≤ statistic B (U z.1) (W z.2)) : False := by
have hl := integral_success_lower μ P hP U W hU hW B G hG hGm hZG
have hu := integral_upper μ P hP U W hU hW B hB hentU hentW hC hlog
linarith
end SmoothObstruction.PairUpper
namespace SmoothObstruction.FiniteLaw
open MeasureTheory Set
variable {X Y A : Type*} [MeasurableSpace X] [MeasurableSpace Y]
[Fintype A] [MeasurableSpace A] [MeasurableSingletonClass A]
lemma observed_preserving (μ : Measure X) (ν : Measure Y) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
[IsProbabilityMeasure ν] (f : X → Y) (hf : MeasurePreserving f μ ν)
(g : Y → A) (hg : Measurable g) :
observed μ (g ∘ f) (hg.comp hf.measurable)=observed ν g hg := by
apply observed_ext
funext a
change μ.real (f ⁻¹' {y | g y=a})=ν.real {y | g y=a}
rw [Measure.real,←Measure.map_apply hf.measurable (measurableSet_eq_fun hg measurable_const),hf.map_eq]
rfl
end SmoothObstruction.FiniteLaw
namespace SmoothObstruction.WordHierarchy
open MeasureTheory Set Finset WordParameters WordAlphabet WordStep WordConcatenation FiniteLaw
open scoped ENNReal
lemma firstList_entropy (μ : Measure Extension) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
(hT : MeasurePreserving T μ μ) {i D : ℕ} (hi : 1 ≤ i) (hD : 2≤D)
(hDmax : D-1≤WordStep.D (S i)) :
(249/250:ℝ)*(D-1:ℕ)*Real.log (Fintype.card (A i))≤
entropy (observed μ (firstList i D) (measurable_firstList i D)) := by
let : IsProbabilityMeasure (boundary μ i) := boundary_isProbability μ hT i
have ha : MeasurePreserving (advance i) μ (boundary μ i) :=
⟨measurable_advance i,advance_map μ hT i⟩
have he := observed_preserving μ (boundary μ i) (advance i) ha (labelList i (D-1))
(measurable_labelList i (D-1))
change observed μ (firstList i D) (measurable_firstList i D)=_ at he
rw [he]
simpa only [show (249/250:ℝ)=996/1000 by norm_num] using
stationary_window_entropy_996 μ hT hi (by omega : 1≤D-1) hDmax
lemma advance_block (i D : ℕ) (x : Extension) :
advance i (T^[D*length 40000 i] x)=T^[D*length 40000 i] (advance i x) := by
have hp : phase i (T^[D*length 40000 i] x)=phase i x := by
rw [phase_iterate,Nat.cast_mul,ZMod.natCast_self,mul_zero,add_zero]
change T^[(-phase i (T^[D*length 40000 i] x)).val] (T^[D*length 40000 i] x)=_
rw [hp]
change T^[(-phase i x).val] (T^[D*length 40000 i] x)=T^[D*length 40000 i] (T^[(-phase i x).val] x)
rw [←Function.iterate_add_apply,←Function.iterate_add_apply,Nat.add_comm]
lemma graph_firstLists (i k : ℕ) (x : Extension)
(hg : graphWindows i k (advance i x)) :
∀ j : Fin (2^k-1),form (S i) (firstList i (2^k) x j).val
(firstList i (2^k) (T^[2^k*length 40000 i] x) j).val=0 := by
intro j
have hh := hg j
dsimp only [firstList,labelList]
rw [advance_block,←Function.iterate_add_apply]
have he : j.val*length 40000 i+2^k*length 40000 i=(j.val+2^k)*length 40000 i := by ring
rw [he]
exact hh
lemma actual_passing_lower (i k : ℕ) (hk : 2≤2^k) (x y z : Extension)
(hy : (mismatches (firstList i (2^k) y) (firstList i (2^k) z):ℝ)<(2^k:ℕ)/100)
(hx : (mismatches (firstList i (2^k) x)
(firstList i (2^k) (T^[2^k*length 40000 i] z)):ℝ)<(2^k:ℕ)/100)
(hg : graphWindows i k (advance i z)) :
(24/25:ℝ)≤PairUpper.statistic (form (S i)) (firstList i (2^k) y) (firstList i (2^k) x) := by
simpa only [PairUpper.statistic,Fintype.card_fin,Nat.cast_sub (by omega : 1≤2^k),Nat.cast_one] using RecognitionWindow.paired_graph_bound hk (fun a b : A i => form (S i) a.val b.val=0)
(firstList i (2^k) y) (firstList i (2^k) x) (firstList i (2^k) z)
(firstList i (2^k) (T^[2^k*length 40000 i] z)) (graph_firstLists i k z hg) hy hx
lemma graph_bad_small (i k : ℕ) (hk : k≤K (S i)/8) :
((2*2^k-2:ℕ):ℝ)/H (S i)≤1/1000 := by
have hK := (step_conditions initial_threshold i).1
change 256≤K (S i) at hK
have hp : 2048*(2^k:ℕ)≤H (S i) := by
calc
_ = 2^(k+11) := by rw [pow_add]; norm_num; ring
_ ≤ _ := Nat.pow_le_pow_right (by decide) (by omega)
have hH : (0:ℝ)<H (S i) := by dsimp only [H]; positivity
apply (div_le_iff₀ hH).mpr
have hr : (1000:ℝ)*((2*2^k-2:ℕ):ℝ)≤H (S i) := by
exact_mod_cast (show 1000*(2*2^k-2)≤H (S i) by omega)
linarith
lemma alphabet_log_large (i : ℕ) : 1000*Real.log 2≤Real.log (Fintype.card (A i)) := by
rw [log_card]
apply mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right _ (Real.log_pos (by norm_num : (1:ℝ)<2)).le
have hK := (step_conditions initial_threshold i).1
change 256≤K (S i) at hK
have he := (K_bounds (S i)).1
have hKr : (256:ℝ)≤K (S i) := by exact_mod_cast hK
nlinarith
end SmoothObstruction.WordHierarchy
namespace SmoothObstruction.SwitchData
open MeasureTheory Set
open scoped ENNReal
variable {M : Type} [MeasurableSpace M] (μ : Measure M) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
lemma real_preimage_le {X : Type*} [MeasurableSpace X] (σ : Measure X) [IsFiniteMeasure σ]
(f : X → M) (hf : Measurable f) (C : ℝ≥0∞) (hC : C≠∞)
(hd : σ.map f≤C • μ) (E : Set M) (hE : MeasurableSet E) :
σ.real (f ⁻¹' E)≤C.toReal*μ.real E := by
have hh := hd E
rw [Measure.map_apply hf hE,Measure.smul_apply,smul_eq_mul] at hh
exact (ENNReal.toReal_mono (ENNReal.mul_ne_top hC (measure_ne_top _ _)) hh).trans_eq
(ENNReal.toReal_mul)
/-- Null transport guards and the rare graph exception are removed from
an already successful set using the ORIGINAL, unnormalized retained law. -/
theorem retain_statistic (D : SwitchData μ)
(hdom : D.retained.map D.point≤(2:ℝ≥0∞) • μ)
(H : Set (M×M)) (hH : MeasurableSet H) (hHG : H⊆D.carrier)
(hHm : (98/100:ℝ)≤D.law.real H)
(B E : Set M) (hB : MeasurableSet B) (hE : MeasurableSet E)
(hBc : μ Bᶜ=0) (hEc : μ.real Eᶜ≤1/1000) :
∃ K : Set (M×M),MeasurableSet K ∧ K⊆H ∧ (19/20:ℝ)≤D.law.real K ∧
∀ p∈K,p.1∈B ∧ p.2∈B ∧ D.point p∈B ∧ D.point p∈E := by
let : IsProbabilityMeasure D.law := PairLaw.law_probability μ D.label D.label_measurable
let σ := D.retained
let : IsFiniteMeasure σ := inferInstanceAs (IsFiniteMeasure (D.law.restrict D.carrier))
have hf : σ.map Prod.fst≤(1:ℝ≥0∞) • μ := by
rw [one_smul,←PairLaw.first_marginal μ D.label D.label_measurable]
exact Measure.map_mono Measure.restrict_le_self measurable_fst
have hs : σ.map Prod.snd≤(1:ℝ≥0∞) • μ := by
rw [one_smul,←PairLaw.second_marginal μ D.label D.label_measurable]
exact Measure.map_mono Measure.restrict_le_self measurable_snd
have hBr : μ.real Bᶜ=0 := by simp only [Measure.real,hBc,ENNReal.toReal_zero]
have hm₁ := real_preimage_le μ σ Prod.fst measurable_fst 1 (by norm_num) hf Bᶜ hB.compl
have hm₂ := real_preimage_le μ σ Prod.snd measurable_snd 1 (by norm_num) hs Bᶜ hB.compl
have hm₃ := real_preimage_le μ σ D.point D.point_measurable 2 (by norm_num) hdom Bᶜ hB.compl
have hm₄ := real_preimage_le μ σ D.point D.point_measurable 2 (by norm_num) hdom Eᶜ hE.compl
simp only [hBr,mul_zero,ENNReal.toReal_ofNat,ENNReal.toReal_one] at hm₁ hm₂ hm₃ hm₄
let W : Set (M×M) := Prod.fst ⁻¹' Bᶜ ∪ Prod.snd ⁻¹' Bᶜ ∪ D.point ⁻¹' Bᶜ ∪ D.point ⁻¹' Eᶜ
have hW : MeasurableSet W := (((hB.compl.preimage measurable_fst).union
(hB.compl.preimage measurable_snd)).union (hB.compl.preimage D.point_measurable)).union
(hE.compl.preimage D.point_measurable)
have hWm : σ.real W≤2/1000 := by
have h₁ := measureReal_union_le (μ:=σ) (s₁:=Prod.fst ⁻¹' Bᶜ) (s₂:=Prod.snd ⁻¹' Bᶜ)
have h₂ := measureReal_union_le (μ:=σ) (s₁:=Prod.fst ⁻¹' Bᶜ ∪ Prod.snd ⁻¹' Bᶜ) (s₂:=D.point ⁻¹' Bᶜ)
have h₃ := measureReal_union_le (μ:=σ) (s₁:=Prod.fst ⁻¹' Bᶜ ∪ Prod.snd ⁻¹' Bᶜ ∪ D.point ⁻¹' Bᶜ) (s₂:=D.point ⁻¹' Eᶜ)
dsimp only [W]
linarith
let K := H\(W∩D.carrier)
have hKm : (19/20:ℝ)≤D.law.real K := by
have he : D.law.real (W∩D.carrier)=σ.real W := by
simp only [σ,SwitchData.retained,Measure.real,Measure.restrict_apply hW]
have hh := le_measureReal_sdiff (μ:=D.law) (s₁:=H) (s₂:=W∩D.carrier)
rw [he] at hh
change _≤D.law.real K at hh
linarith
refine ⟨K,hH.diff (hW.inter D.carrier_measurable),sdiff_subset,hKm,?_⟩
intro p hp
have hpW : p∉W := fun hh => hp.2 ⟨hh,hHG hp.1⟩
change ¬(((p.1∉B ∨ p.2∉B) ∨ D.point p∉B) ∨ D.point p∉E) at hpW
tauto
end SmoothObstruction.SwitchData
namespace SmoothObstruction.WordHierarchy
open MeasureTheory Filter Topology WordParameters WordAlphabet WordStep WordConcatenation
lemma cell_cost {J : Type*} [Fintype J] [Nonempty J]
(i Q n : ℕ) (hQ : 2 ≤ Q) (hn : length 40000 i*Q=n)
{B C : ℝ} (hB : 0≤B)
(hc : |C| *(B/rate 40000 i)≤(3/1000:ℝ)*Real.log 2)
(hcard : (Fintype.card J:ℝ)≤Real.exp (C*B*n)) :
Real.log (Fintype.card J)≤(3/500:ℝ)*(Q-1:ℕ)*Real.log (Fintype.card (A i)) := by
have hm : (0:ℝ)<length 40000 i := by exact_mod_cast length_pos 40000 i
have hL : 0≤ell (S i) := ell_nonneg _
have hR : 0<rate 40000 i := rate_pos initial_threshold i
have hrate : rate 40000 i*(length 40000 i:ℝ)=ell (S i) := by
dsimp only [rate,S]
exact div_mul_cancel₀ _ hm.ne'
have hc' : C*B≤(3/1000:ℝ)*Real.log 2*rate 40000 i := by
have hh : |C| *B≤(3/1000:ℝ)*Real.log 2*rate 40000 i := by
apply (div_le_iff₀ hR).mp
simpa only [mul_div_assoc] using hc
exact (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (le_abs_self C) hB).trans hh
have hnR : (n:ℝ)=(length 40000 i:ℝ)*Q := by exact_mod_cast hn.symm
have hc'' : C*B*n≤(3/1000:ℝ)*Q*Real.log (Fintype.card (A i)) := by
have hh := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hc' (show (0:ℝ)≤length 40000 i*Q by positivity)
rw [←hnR] at hh
apply hh.trans_eq
rw [WordHierarchy.log_card,hnR]
calc
_ = (3/1000:ℝ)*Q*(rate 40000 i*length 40000 i)*Real.log 2 := by ring
_ = _ := by rw [hrate]; ring
have hlog : 0≤Real.log (Fintype.card (A i)) := by
rw [WordHierarchy.log_card]
exact mul_nonneg hL (Real.log_nonneg (by norm_num))
have hQr : (Q:ℝ)≤2*(Q-1:ℕ) := by exact_mod_cast (show Q≤2*(Q-1) by omega)
calc
Real.log (Fintype.card J) ≤ C*B*n := (Real.log_le_iff_le_exp (by exact_mod_cast Fintype.card_pos)).mpr hcard
_ ≤ _ := hc''
_ ≤ _ := by nlinarith [mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hQr hlog]
lemma cheap_index_tendsto (i j : ℕ → ℕ) (hi : Tendsto i atTop atTop)
(hj : ∀ a,j a∈testScales 40000 (i a)) : Tendsto j atTop atTop := by
apply tendsto_atTop_mono (fun a => ?_) hi
have hh := (Finset.mem_Icc.mp (hj a)).1
have hl : i a ≤ logLevel 40000 (i a) := (logLevel_strictMono initial_threshold).id_le (i a)
omega
end SmoothObstruction.WordHierarchy
namespace SmoothObstruction.WordHierarchy
open Set MeasureTheory WordParameters WordAlphabet WordStep WordConcatenation FiniteLaw
open scoped ENNReal
noncomputable def initialSymbol (x : Extension) : A 0 := x.val.1 0
lemma measurable_initialSymbol : Measurable initialSymbol := by
unfold initialSymbol
fun_prop
lemma iterate_forward_inverse {X : Type*} (e : X ≃ X) (n t : ℕ) (ht : t ≤ n) (x : X) :
(e^[t]) ((e.symm^[n]) x)=(e.symm^[n-t]) x := by
calc
_ = (e^[t]) ((e.symm^[t]) ((e.symm^[n-t]) x)) := by
rw [←Function.iterate_add_apply,Nat.add_sub_of_le ht]
_ = _ := (Function.LeftInverse.iterate (fun x => e.apply_symm_apply x) t) _
lemma statistic_symm (i Q : ℕ) (u v : Fin (Q-1) → A i) :
PairUpper.statistic (form (S i)) u v=PairUpper.statistic (form (S i)) v u := by
unfold PairUpper.statistic
congr 1
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro j hj
rw [form_symm]
variable {M : Type} [MeasurableSpace M]
(μ : Measure Extension) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
(ν : Measure M) [IsProbabilityMeasure ν]
(R : M ≃ M) (hR : MeasurePreserving R ν ν) (hRi : MeasurePreserving R.symm ν ν)
(r : M → Extension) (hr : MeasurePreserving r ν μ)
(B : Set M) (hBinv : R.symm ⁻¹' B=B)
(hforward : ∀ t,∀ x∈B,r ((R^[t]) x)=(T^[t]) (r x))
include hforward in
omit [MeasurableSpace M] in
lemma pull_symbol (t : ℕ) (x : M) (hx : x∈B) :
initialSymbol (r ((R^[t]) x))=(r x).val.1 t := by
rw [hforward t x hx]
exact (actual_iterate_symbol (r x) t 0).trans (by rw [zero_add])
include hBinv hforward in
omit [MeasurableSpace M] in
lemma pull_past_symbol (n t : ℕ) (ht : t ≤ n) (x : M) (hx : x∈B) :
initialSymbol (r ((R.symm^[n-t]) x))=(r ((R.symm^[n]) x)).val.1 t := by
have hb := ConullTransport.invariant_iterates R.symm B hBinv n x hx
have hh := pull_symbol R r B hforward t ((R.symm^[n]) x) hb
rwa [iterate_forward_inverse R n t ht] at hh
include hBinv hforward in
omit [MeasurableSpace M] in
lemma pull_past_advance (n : ℕ) (x : M) (hx : x∈B) :
(T^[n]) (r ((R.symm^[n]) x))=r x := by
have hb := ConullTransport.invariant_iterates R.symm B hBinv n x hx
rw [←hforward n _ hb,iterate_forward_inverse R n n le_rfl,Nat.sub_self,Function.iterate_zero_apply]
include hr hRi in
lemma transported_graph_bad (hT : MeasurePreserving T μ μ) (i k n : ℕ)
(hk : k ≤ K (S i)/8) :
ν.real {x | graphWindows i k (advance i (r ((R.symm^[n]) x)))}ᶜ ≤ 1/1000 := by
have hp := hr.comp (hRi.iterate n)
have hG : MeasurableSet {x | graphWindows i k (advance i x)} :=
(measurable_graphWindows i k).preimage (measurable_advance i)
have he : ν.real {x | graphWindows i k (advance i (r ((R.symm^[n]) x)))}=
μ.real {x | graphWindows i k (advance i x)} := by
simp only [Measure.real]
rw [←hp.map_eq,Measure.map_apply hp.measurable hG]
rfl
have hE : MeasurableSet {x | graphWindows i k (advance i (r ((R.symm^[n]) x)))} :=
hG.preimage hp.measurable
rw [measureReal_compl hE,probReal_univ,he]
have hh := stationary_graph_probability μ hT i k hk
have hb := graph_bad_small i k hk
linarith
include hr hRi hBinv hforward in
/-- Conull guards, both full-half original names, and the graph test are joined
in the ORIGINAL cell-weighted law. The two entries keep their original order. -/
theorem transported_success (hT : MeasurePreserving T μ μ)
(hB : MeasurableSet B) (hBc : ν Bᶜ=0)
(i k : ℕ) (hk : k ≤ K (S i)/8) (hQ : 2 ≤ 2^k)
(D : SwitchData ν) (hdom : D.retained.map D.point≤(2:ℝ≥0∞) • ν)
(H : Set (M×M)) (hH : MeasurableSet H) (hHG : H⊆D.carrier)
(hHm : (98/100:ℝ)≤D.law.real H)
(hgood : ∀ p∈H,
(mismatches (fun t : Fin (2^k*length 40000 i) => initialSymbol (r ((R^[t.val]) p.1)))
(fun t : Fin (2^k*length 40000 i) => initialSymbol (r ((R^[t.val]) (D.point p)))):ℝ)<
(3/400:ℝ)*(2^k*length 40000 i) ∧
(mismatches (fun t : Fin (2^k*length 40000 i) => initialSymbol (r ((R.symm^[2^k*length 40000 i-t.val]) p.2)))
(fun t : Fin (2^k*length 40000 i) => initialSymbol (r ((R.symm^[2^k*length 40000 i-t.val]) (D.point p)))):ℝ)<
(3/400:ℝ)*(2^k*length 40000 i)) :
∃ F : Set (M×M),MeasurableSet F ∧ (19/20:ℝ)≤D.law.real F ∧
∀ p∈F,(24/25:ℝ)≤PairUpper.statistic (form (S i))
(firstList i (2^k) (r p.1))
(firstList i (2^k) (r ((R.symm^[2^k*length 40000 i]) p.2))) := by
let n := 2^k*length 40000 i
let E := {x | graphWindows i k (advance i (r ((R.symm^[n]) x)))}
have hE : MeasurableSet E := (measurable_graphWindows i k).preimage
((measurable_advance i).comp (hr.measurable.comp (hRi.measurable.iterate n)))
have hEc : ν.real Eᶜ≤1/1000 := transported_graph_bad μ ν R hRi r hr hT i k n hk
obtain ⟨F,hF,hFH,hFm,hguard⟩ := D.retain_statistic ν hdom H hH hHG hHm B E hB hE hBc hEc
refine ⟨F,hF,hFm,?_⟩
intro p hp
obtain ⟨hx,hy,hz,hgraph⟩ := hguard p hp
obtain ⟨hf,hp'⟩ := hgood p (hFH hp)
have hfc : (mismatches (fun t : Fin n => (r p.1).val.1 t.val)
(fun t : Fin n => (r (D.point p)).val.1 t.val):ℝ)<(3/4:ℝ)*(2^k*length 40000 i)/100 := by
have he₁ : (fun t : Fin n => initialSymbol (r ((R^[t.val]) p.1)))=
(fun t : Fin n => (r p.1).val.1 t.val) := by
funext t; exact pull_symbol R r B hforward t.val p.1 hx
have he₂ : (fun t : Fin n => initialSymbol (r ((R^[t.val]) (D.point p))))=
(fun t : Fin n => (r (D.point p)).val.1 t.val) := by
funext t; exact pull_symbol R r B hforward t.val (D.point p) hz
rw [he₁,he₂] at hf
convert hf using 1; ring
have hpc : (mismatches (fun t : Fin n => (r ((R.symm^[n]) p.2)).val.1 t.val)
(fun t : Fin n => (r ((R.symm^[n]) (D.point p))).val.1 t.val):ℝ)<(3/4:ℝ)*(2^k*length 40000 i)/100 := by
have he₁ : (fun t : Fin n => initialSymbol (r ((R.symm^[n-t.val]) p.2)))=
(fun t : Fin n => (r ((R.symm^[n]) p.2)).val.1 t.val) := by
funext t; exact pull_past_symbol R r B hBinv hforward n t.val (Nat.le_of_lt t.isLt) p.2 hy
have he₂ : (fun t : Fin n => initialSymbol (r ((R.symm^[n-t.val]) (D.point p))))=
(fun t : Fin n => (r ((R.symm^[n]) (D.point p))).val.1 t.val) := by
funext t; exact pull_past_symbol R r B hBinv hforward n t.val (Nat.le_of_lt t.isLt) (D.point p) hz
rw [he₁,he₂] at hp'
convert hp' using 1; ring
have hfr := (actual_recovery i (2^k) hQ (r p.1) (r (D.point p)) (by simpa only [Nat.cast_pow,Nat.cast_ofNat] using hfc)).2
have hpr := (actual_recovery i (2^k) hQ (r ((R.symm^[n]) p.2))
(r ((R.symm^[n]) (D.point p))) (by simpa only [Nat.cast_pow,Nat.cast_ofNat] using hpc)).2
have had := pull_past_advance R r B hBinv hforward n (D.point p) hz
have hfr' : (mismatches (firstList i (2^k) (r p.1))
(firstList i (2^k) ((T^[n]) (r ((R.symm^[n]) (D.point p))))):ℝ)<(2^k:ℕ)/100 := by
rw [had]
exact hfr
have hh := actual_passing_lower i k hQ (r p.1) (r ((R.symm^[n]) p.2))
(r ((R.symm^[n]) (D.point p))) hpr hfr' hgraph
rwa [statistic_symm] at hh
end SmoothObstruction.WordHierarchy
namespace SmoothObstruction.WordHierarchy
open MeasureTheory Set Filter Topology WordParameters WordAlphabet WordStep WordConcatenation FiniteLaw
open scoped ENNReal
/-- The obstruction for the genuine word extension, using the entire smooth
switching property and exact invariant-conull transport, not a factor-only
or globally defined conjugacy substitute. -/
theorem no_switching {M : Type} [MetricSpace M] [CompactSpace M]
[MeasurableSpace M] [BorelSpace M] [Nonempty M]
(μ : Measure Extension) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ] (hT : MeasurePreserving T μ μ)
(ν : Measure M) [IsProbabilityMeasure ν]
(R : M ≃ M) (hR : MeasurePreserving R ν ν) (hRi : MeasurePreserving R.symm ν ν)
(r : M → Extension) (hr : MeasurePreserving r ν μ)
(B : Set M) (hB : MeasurableSet B) (hBc : ν Bᶜ=0) (hBinv : R.symm ⁻¹' B=B)
(hforward : ∀ t,∀ x∈B,r ((R^[t]) x)=(T^[t]) (r x))
(hswitch : SmoothSwitching ν R R.symm) : False := by
classical
obtain ⟨δ,hδ,hδworks⟩ := SymbolMass.symbol_success ν R R.symm hR hRi
(initialSymbol ∘ r) (measurable_initialSymbol.comp hr.measurable)
obtain ⟨b,C,Ds,hb,hbs,hDs,hshadow⟩ := hswitch (1/100) (by norm_num)
obtain ⟨ii,jj,hij,hjt,hit,hcheap,hwindow⟩ := actual_cheap_scales initial_threshold hb hbs
have hjtend := cheap_index_tendsto ii jj hit hjt
have heC : ∀ᶠ a in atTop,|C| *(b (jj a)/rate 40000 (ii a))≤(3/1000:ℝ)*Real.log 2 := by
have h : Tendsto (fun a => |C| *(b (jj a)/rate 40000 (ii a))) atTop (𝓝 0) := by
simpa only [mul_zero] using hcheap.const_mul |C|
have hp : (0:ℝ)<(3/1000:ℝ)*Real.log 2 := mul_pos (by norm_num) (Real.log_pos (by norm_num))
exact h.eventually_le_const hp
have hei : ∀ᶠ a in atTop,1 ≤ ii a := hit.eventually (eventually_ge_atTop 1)
obtain ⟨a,hai,haC,haD,hash⟩ := (hei.and (heC.and ((hjtend.eventually hDs).and
(hjtend.eventually (hshadow δ hδ))))).exists
obtain ⟨k,hkmin,hk,hwin,hQ⟩ := hwindow a
let i := ii a
let j := jj a
let D := Ds j
have hin : 1 ≤ i := hai
have hkn : k≤K (S i)/8 := hk
have hwin' : 2^k*length 40000 i=2^j := by simpa only [Nat.mul_comm] using hwin
have hm : (99/100:ℝ)≤D.law.real D.carrier := by
have hh := haD.2.1
norm_num at hh
exact hh
have hn : 0<2^j := by positivity
obtain ⟨H,hH,hHG,hHm,hgood⟩ := hδworks D (2^j) hn hm haD.2.2 hash
rw [←hwin'] at hgood
obtain ⟨F,hF,hFm,hpass⟩ := transported_success μ ν R hRi r hr B hBinv hforward
hT hB hBc i k hkn hQ D haD.2.2 H hH hHG hHm
(by simpa only [Function.comp_apply,Nat.cast_mul,Nat.cast_pow,Nat.cast_ofNat] using hgood)
let U : M → Fin (2^k-1) → A i := firstList i (2^k) ∘ r
let W : M → Fin (2^k-1) → A i := firstList i (2^k) ∘ r ∘ (R.symm^[2^k*length 40000 i])
have hU : Measurable U := (measurable_firstList i (2^k)).comp hr.measurable
have hpast := hr.comp (hRi.iterate (2^k*length 40000 i))
have hW : Measurable W := (measurable_firstList i (2^k)).comp hpast.measurable
have hDmax : 2^k-1≤WordStep.D (S i) := by
exact (Nat.sub_le _ _).trans (Nat.pow_le_pow_right (by decide) hkn)
have hent := firstList_entropy μ hT hin hQ hDmax
have hentU : (249/250:ℝ)*(2^k-1:ℕ)*Real.log (Fintype.card (A i))≤
entropy (observed ν U hU) := by
have hh := observed_preserving ν μ r hr (firstList i (2^k)) (measurable_firstList i (2^k))
change observed ν U hU=_ at hh
rw [hh]
exact hent
have hentW : (249/250:ℝ)*(2^k-1:ℕ)*Real.log (Fintype.card (A i))≤
entropy (observed ν W hW) := by
have hh := observed_preserving ν μ (r ∘ (R.symm^[2^k*length 40000 i])) hpast
(firstList i (2^k)) (measurable_firstList i (2^k))
change observed ν W hW=_ at hh
rw [hh]
exact hent
let : Nonempty D.J := ⟨D.label (Classical.choice ‹Nonempty M›)⟩
have hC : Real.log (Fintype.card D.J)≤(3/500:ℝ)*(2^k-1:ℕ)*Real.log (Fintype.card (A i)) :=
cell_cost i (2^k) (2^j) hQ hwin (hb _).le haC haD.1
let : NeZero (2^k-1) := ⟨by omega⟩
let v : A i := Classical.choice (levelNonempty i)
let : Nontrivial (Space (S i)) := ⟨⟨v.val,0,v.property⟩⟩
apply PairUpper.no_success_event ν D.label D.label_measurable U W hU hW (form (S i))
(form_nondegenerate _) (by simpa only [Fintype.card_fin] using hentU)
(by simpa only [Fintype.card_fin] using hentW)
(by simpa only [Fintype.card_fin] using hC) (alphabet_log_large i) F hF hFm
exact hpass
end SmoothObstruction.WordHierarchy
end
end OAI