openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Geometry /BallPacking /Toric /SixModelComparisonData.lean
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Geometry.BallPacking.Models.CubicPhysicalLocality
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
namespace PackingSufficiencySupport
open scoped BigOperators Pointwise
open MeasureTheory Set
open MomentPolytope
theorem exists_six_model_comparison_data {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [Nonempty ι]
(r : ι → ℝ) (hr : ∀ i,0 < r i) {a : ℝ} (ha : 1/2<a) (_ha1 : a<1)
(hrs : ∀ i,r i<1-a) (hvol : ∑ i,r i^3<1-a^3) :
∃ h₁ c d₁ h₂ d₂ : ℚ, ∃ τ ε : ℝ,
(∀ i,r i<h₁) ∧ h₁<c ∧ (c:ℝ)<1-a ∧ 1-a<(d₁:ℝ) ∧ d₁<h₂ ∧
h₂<d₂ ∧ (d₂:ℝ)<(2-a)/3 ∧ 0<(h₁:ℝ) ∧ 0<(h₂:ℝ) ∧
0<τ ∧ τ<1 ∧ 0<ε ∧
(∀ i,momentSimplex 2 (r i) ⊆ τ • region sixModelBounds ![h₁,h₂]) ∧
ConcaveOn ℝ (region sixModelBounds ![h₁,h₂]) (sixModelGap (1-a) ((2-a)/3) r) ∧
(0 < ∫ p in region sixModelBounds ![h₁,h₂],sixModelGap (1-a) ((2-a)/3) r p) ∧
∀ p ∈ region sixModelBounds ![h₁,h₂], p ∉ τ • region sixModelBounds ![h₁,h₂] →
ε ≤ sixModelGap (1-a) ((2-a)/3) r p := by
classical
let S := Finset.univ.image r
have hS : S.Nonempty := Finset.image_nonempty.2 Finset.univ_nonempty
let R := S.max' hS
have hR (i : ι) : r i ≤ R := Finset.le_max' S (r i) (Finset.mem_image_of_mem r (Finset.mem_univ i))
have hRs : R<1-a := (Finset.max'_lt_iff S hS).2 (by
intro x hx
obtain ⟨i,_,rfl⟩ := Finset.mem_image.1 hx
exact hrs i)
have hRpos : 0<R := (hr (Classical.arbitrary ι)).trans_le (hR _)
have hsb : 1-a<(2-a)/3 := by linarith
have hlim : (∑ i,r i^3)/6<sixModelMean (1-a) ((2-a)/3) (1-a) ((2-a)/3) := by
rw [sixModelMean_limit_value]
exact div_lt_div_of_pos_right hvol (by norm_num)
obtain ⟨h₁,h₂,c,d₂,hRh₁,hch₁,hcs,hsh₂,hhd₂,hd₂,hmean⟩ :=
rational_truncation_pair (fun h => sixModelMean (1-a) ((2-a)/3) h.1 h.2)
(continuous_sixModelMean (1-a) ((2-a)/3)) hRs hsb hlim
obtain ⟨d₁,hsd₁,hd₁h₂⟩ := exists_rat_btwn hsh₂
have hd₁h₂' : d₁<h₂ := by exact_mod_cast hd₁h₂
have hh₁ : (0:ℝ)<h₁ := hRpos.trans hRh₁
have hRh₂ : R<(h₂:ℝ) := hRs.trans hsh₂
have hh₂ : (0:ℝ)<h₂ := hRpos.trans hRh₂
have hh₁s : (h₁:ℝ)<1-a := (by exact_mod_cast hch₁ : (h₁:ℝ)<c).trans hcs
have hh₂b : (h₂:ℝ)<(2-a)/3 := (by exact_mod_cast hhd₂ : (h₂:ℝ)<d₂).trans hd₂
have hratio : max (R/(h₁:ℝ)) (R/(h₂:ℝ))<1 := max_lt
((div_lt_one hh₁).2 hRh₁) ((div_lt_one hh₂).2 hRh₂)
obtain ⟨τ,hτlo,hτhi⟩ := exists_between hratio
have hτlo₁ : R/(h₁:ℝ)<τ := (le_max_left _ _).trans_lt hτlo
have hτlo₂ : R/(h₂:ℝ)<τ := (le_max_right _ _).trans_lt hτlo
have hτ : 0<τ := (div_pos hRpos hh₁).trans hτlo₁
have hRτ₁ : R<τ*(h₁:ℝ) := (div_lt_iff₀ hh₁).1 hτlo₁
have hRτ₂ : R<τ*(h₂:ℝ) := (div_lt_iff₀ hh₂).1 hτlo₂
let ε := 9*((2-a)/3-(h₂:ℝ))
have hε : 0<ε := mul_pos (by norm_num) (sub_pos.2 hh₂b)
have hcap (i : ι) : momentSimplex 2 (r i) ⊆ τ • region sixModelBounds ![h₁,h₂] := by
apply cap_into_scaled_region _ _ sixModelBounds_le_one hτ
intro ν
fin_cases ν
· exact (hR i).trans hRτ₁.le
· exact (hR i).trans hRτ₂.le
refine ⟨h₁,c,d₁,h₂,d₂,τ,ε,fun i => (hR i).trans_lt hRh₁,hch₁,hcs,hsd₁,hd₁h₂',
hhd₂,hd₂,hh₁,hh₂,hτ,hτhi,hε,hcap,?_,?_,?_⟩
· rw [sixModelGap_eq_cappedAffine]
apply concaveOn_cappedAffine _ _ _ _ ?_ (convex_region _ _)
intro i
cases i <;> norm_num
· rw [integral_sixModelGap r (fun i => (hr i).le) hh₁.le hh₁s.le hsh₂.le
(fun i => (hR i).trans hRh₁.le) (fun i => (hR i).trans hRh₂.le)]
linarith
· intro p hp hout
have hz := sum_caps_zero_outside r (fun _ hp => hp.1) hcap hp hout
simp only [sixModelGap,hz,sub_zero]
exact sixModelDensity_lower hsh₂.le hp
end PackingSufficiencySupport
namespace PackingSufficiencySupport.CubicModel
open scoped ContDiff Manifold Topology BigOperators Pointwise
open Set Function Filter Manifold MeasureTheory
open DiagonalQuadrics DiagonalQuadrics.Explicit Hamiltonian FiniteMoment MomentPolytope
theorem actual_six_cubic_inner_normal_packing_large (Q : ℕ) {N : ℕ} [Nonempty (Fin N)]
(r r' : Fin N → ℝ) (hr : ∀ i,0<r i) (hr' : ∀ i,0≤r' i)
(hrr : ∀ i,r' i<r i) {a : ℚ} (ha : (1:ℚ)/2<a) (ha1 : a<1)
(hrs : ∀ i,r i<1-(a:ℝ)) (hvol : ∑ i,r i^3<1-(a:ℝ)^3) :
∃ L A B D S : ℕ,Q<L ∧ 0<L ∧ 0<A ∧ 0<S ∧ A<S ∧ A≤B ∧ S≤B ∧ 3*B<D ∧ 3*S<D ∧
(D:ℝ)=(L:ℝ)*(2-(a:ℝ)) ∧ (S:ℝ)=(L:ℝ)*(1-(a:ℝ)) ∧
∃ h₁ h₂ : ℚ, (∀ i,r i<h₁) ∧ h₁<h₂ ∧
(h₁:ℝ)<(A:ℝ)/L ∧ (h₂:ℝ)<(B:ℝ)/L ∧
∃ ℓ,∃ φ : Fin N → Ambient 3 → BaseCurve × PlanePhase (Fin 2),
(∀ i,FormNeighborhoodEmbedding (closedBall 3 (r' i)) (fun _ => successorStandardForm 2)
(globalHorizontalCoupling phaseArea
(physicalPrimitive (A := A) (B := B) D S (1/((L:ℝ)*Real.pi)) L ∘ planeMoments)) (φ i)) ∧
(∀ i,MapsTo (φ i) (closedBall 3 (r' i))
(interior (cubicExhaustion ℓ ×ˢ planeRegion sixModelBounds ![h₁,h₂]))) ∧
Pairwise (fun i j => Disjoint (φ i '' closedBall 3 (r' i)) (φ j '' closedBall 3 (r' j))) := by
have ha' : (1:ℝ)/2<(a:ℝ) := by
have hh : (((1:ℚ)/2:ℚ):ℝ)<(a:ℝ) := Rat.cast_lt.mpr ha
norm_num at hh ⊢
exact hh
have ha1' : (a:ℝ)<1 := by exact_mod_cast ha1
obtain ⟨h₁,e,d₁,h₂,d₂,τ,ε,hrh,hhe,hes,hsd,hdh,hhd,hd₂,hh₁,hh₂,hτ,hτ1,hε,
_hcap,hconc,hmean,houter⟩ := exists_six_model_comparison_data r hr ha' ha1' hrs hvol
have hsd' : 1-a<d₁ := by exact_mod_cast hsd
have hd₂' : d₂<(2-a)/3 := by exact_mod_cast hd₂
obtain ⟨L,A,B,D,S,hQL,hL,hA,hS0,hAS,hAB,hSB,hB,hS,heA,heB,heD,heS⟩ :=
exists_six_cubic_inner_weights_large Q ha ha1
(show 0<e by exact_mod_cast (hh₁.trans (show (h₁:ℝ)<e by exact_mod_cast hhe)))
(show e<1-a by exact_mod_cast hes)
(hsd'.trans (hdh.trans hhd)) hd₂'
have hLr : 0<(L:ℝ) := Nat.cast_pos.mpr hL
have hh₁d : (h₁:ℝ)<d₁ := (show (h₁:ℝ)<e by exact_mod_cast hhe).trans (hes.trans hsd)
have hh₂d : (h₂:ℝ)<d₂ := by exact_mod_cast hhd
have hh₁₂ : h₁<h₂ := by
have hh : (h₁:ℝ)<h₂ := hh₁d.trans (show (d₁:ℝ)<h₂ by exact_mod_cast hdh)
exact_mod_cast hh
have hh₁₂' : (h₁:ℝ)<h₂ := by exact_mod_cast hh₁₂
have hPS := physicalParameter_maps_six_region hL (show (h₁:ℝ)<e by exact_mod_cast hhe) hh₂d heA heB
have harea := physicalArea_eq_sixModelDensity hL heD heS
have hsimp i p (hp : ∀ j,0≤p j) (ht : (∑ j,p j)≤r i) :
p∈region sixModelBounds ![(h₁:ℝ),(h₂:ℝ)] :=
sixModelRegion_contains_cap (hrh i).le ((hrh i).trans hh₁₂').le ⟨hp,ht⟩
have hface (i : Fin N) (p : Moments 2) (hp : ∀ j,0≤p j) (ht : (∑ j,p j)≤r i) ν :
(∑ j,sixModelBounds ν j*p j)≠![(h₁:ℝ),(h₂:ℝ)] ν := by
have hs : p 0+p 1≤r i := by simpa only [Fin.sum_univ_two] using ht
fin_cases ν
· simp only [sixModelBounds,Fin.sum_univ_two]
change 1*p 0+0*p 1≠(h₁:ℝ)
exact ne_of_lt (by linarith [hp 1,hrh i])
· simp only [sixModelBounds,Fin.sum_univ_two]
change 1*p 0+1*p 1≠(h₂:ℝ)
exact ne_of_lt (by simpa only [one_mul] using hs.trans_lt ((hrh i).trans hh₁₂'))
obtain ⟨ℓ,Γ,_hΓ,he,φ,hφ,hm,hd⟩ := actual_cubic_representative_packing hA hS0 hAB hSB hB hS
(one_div_pos.mpr (mul_pos hLr Real.pi_pos)) sixModelBounds ![(h₁:ℝ),(h₂:ℝ)]
sixModelBounds_nonneg (by intro ν; fin_cases ν; exact hh₁; exact hh₂)
(sixModelRegion_isCompact h₁ h₂) hPS r r' hr' hrr hsimp hface
(by rw [harea]; exact hconc)
(by rw [harea]; exact hmean) hτ hτ1 hε
(by rw [harea]; exact houter)
refine ⟨L,A,B,D,S,hQL,hL,hA,hS0,hAS,hAB,hSB,hB,hS,heD,heS,h₁,h₂,hrh,hh₁₂,?_,?_,ℓ,φ,?_,hm,hd⟩
· rw [heA,mul_div_cancel_left₀ _ hLr.ne']
exact_mod_cast hhe
· rw [heB,mul_div_cancel_left₀ _ hLr.ne']
exact hh₂d
· intro i
exact (hφ i).congr_target_near (fun x hx => interior_subset (hm i hx))
(physicalCoupling_representative_near hLr.le hPS he)
end PackingSufficiencySupport.CubicModel
namespace PackingSufficiencySupport.Hamiltonian
open scoped BigOperators ContDiff ComplexConjugate
open DiagonalQuadrics
variable {ι κ : Type*} [Fintype ι] [Fintype κ]
def complexBlocks (s : ι → ℂ) (z : ι → κ → ℂ) : ι × κ → ℂ := fun ij => s ij.1*z ij.1 ij.2
theorem complexArea_add (z u v : ℂ) : complexArea z (u+v)=complexArea z u+complexArea z v := by
simp only [complexArea,mul_add,Complex.add_im]
theorem complexArea_product (s t u v : ℂ) :
complexArea (s*t) (u*t+s*v)=Complex.normSq t*complexArea s u+Complex.normSq s*complexArea t v := by
rw [complexArea_add,mul_comm u t,mul_comm s t,complexArea_mul,mul_comm t s,complexArea_mul]
theorem complexBlocks_sq (s : ι → ℂ) (z : ι → κ → ℂ) :
phaseSq (complexCartesian (complexBlocks s z))=
∑ i,Complex.normSq (s i)*phaseSq (complexCartesian (z i)) := by
simp only [complexCartesian_sq,complexBlocks,Fintype.sum_prod_type,Complex.normSq_mul,Finset.mul_sum]
theorem complexBlocks_area (s d : ι → ℂ) (z v : ι → κ → ℂ) :
phaseArea (complexCartesian (complexBlocks s z))
(complexCartesian (fun ij => d ij.1*z ij.1 ij.2+s ij.1*v ij.1 ij.2))=
∑ i,(phaseSq (complexCartesian (z i))*complexArea (s i) (d i)+
Complex.normSq (s i)*phaseArea (complexCartesian (z i)) (complexCartesian (v i))) := by
have he (a b : κ → ℂ) : phaseArea (complexCartesian a) (complexCartesian b)=
∑ j,complexArea (a j) (b j) := by
simp only [←complexPairing_im,complexPairing,Complex.im_sum,Complex.star_def,complexArea]
rw [show phaseArea (complexCartesian (complexBlocks s z))
(complexCartesian (fun ij => d ij.1*z ij.1 ij.2+s ij.1*v ij.1 ij.2))=
∑ ij : ι × κ,complexArea (s ij.1*z ij.1 ij.2) (d ij.1*z ij.1 ij.2+s ij.1*v ij.1 ij.2) from by
simp only [←complexPairing_im,complexPairing,Complex.im_sum,Complex.star_def,complexArea,complexBlocks]]
simp only [Fintype.sum_prod_type,complexArea_product,Finset.sum_add_distrib,←Finset.sum_mul,
←Finset.mul_sum,complexCartesian_sq,he]
theorem hopfPrimitive_complexBlocks (s d : ι → ℂ) (z v : ι → κ → ℂ)
(hz : ∀ i,complexCartesian (z i)≠0) (c : ℝ) :
hopfPrimitive c (complexCartesian (complexBlocks s z))
(complexCartesian (fun ij => d ij.1*z ij.1 ij.2+s ij.1*v ij.1 ij.2))=
(∑ i,(Complex.normSq (s i)*phaseSq (complexCartesian (z i)) /
phaseSq (complexCartesian (complexBlocks s z)))*
hopfPrimitive c (complexCartesian (z i)) (complexCartesian (v i)))+
c/(2*phaseSq (complexCartesian (complexBlocks s z)))*
∑ i,phaseSq (complexCartesian (z i))*complexArea (s i) (d i) := by
simp only [hopfPrimitive,smul_apply,smul_eq_mul,complexBlocks_area,Finset.sum_add_distrib,
mul_add,Finset.mul_sum]
rw [add_comm]
congr 1
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro i _
field_simp [(phaseSq_pos (hz i)).ne']
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
omit [Fintype ι] [Fintype κ] in
theorem complexBlocks_hasFDerivAt {s : E → ι → ℂ} {G : E → ι → κ → ℂ} {x : E}
(hs : ∀ i,DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun y => s y i) x)
(hG : ∀ i,DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun y => G y i) x) :
HasFDerivAt (fun y => complexBlocks (s y) (G y))
(ContinuousLinearMap.pi fun ij =>
(fderiv ℝ (fun y => s y ij.1) x).smulRight (G x ij.1 ij.2)+
s x ij.1 • ((ContinuousLinearMap.proj ij.2).comp (fderiv ℝ (fun y => G y ij.1) x))) x := by
apply hasFDerivAt_pi.mpr
intro ij
have hproj := (hasFDerivAt_pi'.mp (hG ij.1).hasFDerivAt) ij.2
convert (hs ij.1).hasFDerivAt.smul hproj using 1
· rfl
· rw [add_comm]
end PackingSufficiencySupport.Hamiltonian
namespace PackingSufficiencySupport.FiniteMoment.Radial
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff
open Set Filter Function
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι]
abbrev DiskPair := ℂ × ℂ
def squaredRadii (z : DiskPair) : Plane := (Complex.normSq z.1,Complex.normSq z.2)
theorem squaredRadii_nonneg (z : DiskPair) : 0≤(squaredRadii z).1 ∧ 0≤(squaredRadii z).2 :=
⟨Complex.normSq_nonneg _,Complex.normSq_nonneg _⟩
theorem squaredRadii_contDiff : ContDiff ℝ ∞ squaredRadii := by
have hn : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Complex.normSq := by
change ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun z : ℂ => z.re*z.re+z.im*z.im)
exact (Complex.reCLM.contDiff.mul Complex.reCLM.contDiff).add
(Complex.imCLM.contDiff.mul Complex.imCLM.contDiff)
exact (hn.comp contDiff_fst).prodMk (hn.comp contDiff_snd)
def diskDomain (A B : ℝ) : Set DiskPair :=
{z | (squaredRadii z).1<A ∧ (squaredRadii z).1+(squaredRadii z).2<B}
theorem diskDomain_isOpen (A B : ℝ) : IsOpen (diskDomain A B) :=
(isOpen_lt squaredRadii_contDiff.continuous.fst continuous_const).inter
(isOpen_lt (squaredRadii_contDiff.continuous.fst.add squaredRadii_contDiff.continuous.snd) continuous_const)
theorem squaredRadii_mem_lower {A B : ℝ} {z : DiskPair} (hz : z∈diskDomain A B) :
squaredRadii z∈lowerTrapezoid A B :=
⟨(squaredRadii_nonneg z).1,hz.1,(squaredRadii_nonneg z).2,hz.2⟩
def diskForward (k : ι → ℕ × ℕ) (a : ι → ℝ) (z : DiskPair) : DiskPair :=
(Real.sqrt (slope k a (squaredRadii z)).1 • z.1,
Real.sqrt (slope k a (squaredRadii z)).2 • z.2)
def diskInverse (k : ι → ℕ × ℕ) (a : ι → ℝ) (z : DiskPair) : DiskPair :=
((Real.sqrt (slope k a (nonnegativeInverse k a (squaredRadii z))).1)⁻¹ • z.1,
(Real.sqrt (slope k a (nonnegativeInverse k a (squaredRadii z))).2)⁻¹ • z.2)
theorem normSq_real_smul (s : ℝ) (z : ℂ) : Complex.normSq (s • z)=s^2*Complex.normSq z := by
change Complex.normSq ((s:ℂ)*z)=_
rw [Complex.normSq_mul,Complex.normSq_ofReal]
ring
theorem squaredRadii_forward {k : ι → ℕ × ℕ} {a : ι → ℝ}
(ha : ∀ i,0<a i) (h0 : ∃ i,k i=(0,0))
(he0 : ∃ i,k i=(1,0)) (he1 : ∃ i,k i=(0,1)) (z : DiskPair) :
squaredRadii (diskForward k a z)=moment k a (squaredRadii z) := by
have hs := slope_pos ha h0 he0 he1 (squaredRadii_nonneg z)
rw [moment_eq_radius_slope]
apply Prod.ext
· change Complex.normSq (_ • z.1)=_
rw [normSq_real_smul,Real.sq_sqrt hs.1.le]
exact mul_comm _ _
· change Complex.normSq (_ • z.2)=_
rw [normSq_real_smul,Real.sq_sqrt hs.2.le]
exact mul_comm _ _
theorem squaredRadii_inverse {k : ι → ℕ × ℕ} {a : ι → ℝ}
(ha : ∀ i,0<a i) (h0 : ∃ i,k i=(0,0))
(he0 : ∃ i,k i=(1,0)) (he1 : ∃ i,k i=(0,1)) {z : DiskPair}
(hz : ∃ r : Plane,(0≤r.1 ∧ 0≤r.2) ∧ moment k a r=squaredRadii z) :
squaredRadii (diskInverse k a z)=nonnegativeInverse k a (squaredRadii z) := by
have hs := slope_pos ha h0 he0 he1 (nonnegativeInverse_nonneg k a (squaredRadii z))
have hm := nonnegativeInverse_spec hz
rw [moment_eq_radius_slope] at hm
apply Prod.ext
· change Complex.normSq (_ • z.1)=_
rw [normSq_real_smul,inv_pow,Real.sq_sqrt hs.1.le]
change (slope k a (nonnegativeInverse k a (squaredRadii z))).1⁻¹*(squaredRadii z).1=_
rw [←congrArg Prod.fst hm]
field_simp [hs.1.ne']
· change Complex.normSq (_ • z.2)=_
rw [normSq_real_smul,inv_pow,Real.sq_sqrt hs.2.le]
change (slope k a (nonnegativeInverse k a (squaredRadii z))).2⁻¹*(squaredRadii z).2=_
rw [←congrArg Prod.snd hm]
field_simp [hs.2.ne']
theorem diskForward_inverse {k : ι → ℕ × ℕ} {a : ι → ℝ}
(ha : ∀ i,0<a i) (h0 : ∃ i,k i=(0,0))
(he0 : ∃ i,k i=(1,0)) (he1 : ∃ i,k i=(0,1)) {z : DiskPair}
(hz : ∃ r : Plane,(0≤r.1 ∧ 0≤r.2) ∧ moment k a r=squaredRadii z) :
diskForward k a (diskInverse k a z)=z := by
have hs := slope_pos ha h0 he0 he1 (nonnegativeInverse_nonneg k a (squaredRadii z))
rw [diskForward,squaredRadii_inverse ha h0 he0 he1 hz]
dsimp only [diskInverse]
apply Prod.ext
· exact (smul_smul _ _ _).trans (by rw [mul_inv_cancel₀ (Real.sqrt_pos.mpr hs.1).ne',one_smul])
· exact (smul_smul _ _ _).trans (by rw [mul_inv_cancel₀ (Real.sqrt_pos.mpr hs.2).ne',one_smul])
theorem diskInverse_forward {k : ι → ℕ × ℕ} {a : ι → ℝ}
(ha : ∀ i,0<a i) (h0 : ∃ i,k i=(0,0))
(he0 : ∃ i,k i=(1,0)) (he1 : ∃ i,k i=(0,1)) (z : DiskPair) :
diskInverse k a (diskForward k a z)=z := by
have hs := slope_pos ha h0 he0 he1 (squaredRadii_nonneg z)
rw [diskInverse,squaredRadii_forward ha h0 he0 he1,
nonnegativeInverse_of_moment ha h0 he0 he1 (squaredRadii_nonneg z)]
dsimp only [diskForward]
apply Prod.ext
· exact (smul_smul _ _ _).trans (by rw [inv_mul_cancel₀ (Real.sqrt_pos.mpr hs.1).ne',one_smul])
· exact (smul_smul _ _ _).trans (by rw [inv_mul_cancel₀ (Real.sqrt_pos.mpr hs.2).ne',one_smul])
end PackingSufficiencySupport.FiniteMoment.Radial
namespace PackingSufficiencySupport.Hamiltonian
open scoped BigOperators ContDiff ComplexConjugate
open DiagonalQuadrics FiniteMoment.Radial
theorem complexArea_real_smul (z v : ℂ) (r : ℝ) :
complexArea z (r • v)=r*complexArea z v := by
simp only [complexArea_apply,Complex.smul_re,Complex.smul_im,smul_eq_mul]
ring
theorem complexArea_power_derivative (z v : ℂ) (n : ℕ) :
complexArea (z^n) ((n:ℂ)*z^(n-1)*v)=
(n:ℝ)*Complex.normSq z^(n-1)*complexArea z v := by
cases n with
| zero => simp [complexArea]
| succ n =>
rw [Nat.succ_sub_one,pow_succ]
have he : ((n+1:ℕ):ℂ)*z^n*v=((n+1:ℕ):ℝ) • (z^n*v) := by
simp only [Complex.real_smul,Complex.ofReal_natCast]
ring
rw [he,complexArea_real_smul,complexArea_mul,map_pow]
ring
def complexMonomial (k : ℕ × ℕ) (z : DiskPair) : ℂ := z.1^k.1*z.2^k.2
def complexMonomialDerivative (k : ℕ × ℕ) (z : DiskPair) : DiskPair →L[ℝ] ℂ :=
((k.1:ℂ)*z.1^(k.1-1)*z.2^k.2) • (ContinuousLinearMap.fst ℝ ℂ ℂ)+
(z.1^k.1*(k.2:ℂ)*z.2^(k.2-1)) • (ContinuousLinearMap.snd ℝ ℂ ℂ)
theorem complexMonomial_contDiff (k : ℕ × ℕ) : ContDiff ℝ ∞ (complexMonomial k) :=
(contDiff_fst.pow k.1).mul (contDiff_snd.pow k.2)
theorem complexMonomial_hasFDerivAt (k : ℕ × ℕ) (z : DiskPair) :
HasFDerivAt (complexMonomial k) (complexMonomialDerivative k z) z := by
have h := (((ContinuousLinearMap.fst ℝ ℂ ℂ).hasFDerivAt (x := z)).pow k.1).mul
(((ContinuousLinearMap.snd ℝ ℂ ℂ).hasFDerivAt (x := z)).pow k.2)
convert! h using 1
apply ContinuousLinearMap.ext
intro v
simp [complexMonomialDerivative]
ring
theorem complexMonomial_normSq (k : ℕ × ℕ) (z : DiskPair) :
Complex.normSq (complexMonomial k z)=monomial k (squaredRadii z) := by
simp only [complexMonomial,Complex.normSq_mul,map_pow,monomial,squaredRadii]
theorem complexMonomial_area (k : ℕ × ℕ) (z v : DiskPair) :
complexArea (complexMonomial k z) (complexMonomialDerivative k z v)=
(k.1:ℝ)*(squaredRadii z).1^(k.1-1)*(squaredRadii z).2^k.2*complexArea z.1 v.1+
(k.2:ℝ)*(squaredRadii z).1^k.1*(squaredRadii z).2^(k.2-1)*complexArea z.2 v.2 := by
have he : complexMonomialDerivative k z v=
((k.1:ℂ)*z.1^(k.1-1)*v.1)*z.2^k.2+
z.1^k.1*((k.2:ℂ)*z.2^(k.2-1)*v.2) := by
simp only [complexMonomialDerivative,add_apply,
smul_apply,ContinuousLinearMap.coe_fst',ContinuousLinearMap.coe_snd',smul_eq_mul]
ring
rw [he,complexMonomial,complexArea_product,complexArea_power_derivative,complexArea_power_derivative]
simp only [map_pow,squaredRadii]
ring
section
variable {ι κ : Type*} [Fintype ι] [Fintype κ]
def toricLift (k : ι → ℕ × ℕ) (G : ι → κ → ℂ) (z : DiskPair) : ι × κ → ℂ :=
complexBlocks (fun i => complexMonomial (k i) z) G
def toricLiftDifferential (k : ι → ℕ × ℕ) (G V : ι → κ → ℂ) (z v : DiskPair) : ι × κ → ℂ :=
fun ij => complexMonomialDerivative (k ij.1) z v * G ij.1 ij.2 +
complexMonomial (k ij.1) z * V ij.1 ij.2
theorem toricLift_sq (k : ι → ℕ × ℕ) (G : ι → κ → ℂ) (z : DiskPair) :
phaseSq (complexCartesian (toricLift k G z))=
polynomial k (fun i => phaseSq (complexCartesian (G i))) (squaredRadii z) := by
rw [toricLift,complexBlocks_sq]
simp only [complexMonomial_normSq,polynomial,mul_comm]
theorem toricLift_primitive (k : ι → ℕ × ℕ) (G V : ι → κ → ℂ)
(hG : ∀ i,complexCartesian (G i)≠0) (z v : DiskPair) (c : ℝ) :
hopfPrimitive c (complexCartesian (toricLift k G z))
(complexCartesian (toricLiftDifferential k G V z v))=
(∑ i,probability k (fun j => phaseSq (complexCartesian (G j))) (squaredRadii z) i *
hopfPrimitive c (complexCartesian (G i)) (complexCartesian (V i)))+
c/2*((slope k (fun j => phaseSq (complexCartesian (G j))) (squaredRadii z)).1*complexArea z.1 v.1+
(slope k (fun j => phaseSq (complexCartesian (G j))) (squaredRadii z)).2*complexArea z.2 v.2) := by
rw [show hopfPrimitive c (complexCartesian (toricLift k G z))
(complexCartesian (toricLiftDifferential k G V z v))=
hopfPrimitive c (complexCartesian (complexBlocks (fun i => complexMonomial (k i) z) G))
(complexCartesian (fun ij => complexMonomialDerivative (k ij.1) z v*G ij.1 ij.2+
complexMonomial (k ij.1) z*V ij.1 ij.2)) from rfl,
hopfPrimitive_complexBlocks (fun i => complexMonomial (k i) z)
(fun i => complexMonomialDerivative (k i) z v) G V hG c]
congr 1
· apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
intro i _
rw [complexMonomial_normSq,←toricLift,toricLift_sq]
simp only [probability]
congr 2
exact mul_comm _ _
· rw [←toricLift,toricLift_sq]
simp only [complexMonomial_area,FiniteMoment.Radial.slope,slopeNumerator,Prod.smul_fst,Prod.smul_snd,smul_eq_mul,
mul_add,Finset.sum_add_distrib,Finset.mul_sum,Finset.sum_mul]
congr 1 <;> apply Finset.sum_congr rfl <;> intro i _ <;> ring
end
variable {ι κ X : Type*} [Fintype ι] [Fintype κ]
[NormedAddCommGroup X] [NormedSpace ℝ X]
theorem toricLift_contDiff (k : ι → ℕ × ℕ) :
ContDiff ℝ ∞ (fun q : (ι → κ → ℂ) × DiskPair => toricLift k q.1 q.2) := by
apply contDiff_pi.mpr
intro ij
dsimp only [toricLift,complexBlocks,complexMonomial]
fun_prop
theorem toricLift_fderiv {k : ι → ℕ × ℕ} {G : X → ι → κ → ℂ} {z : X → DiskPair} {x : X}
(hG : DifferentiableAt ℝ G x) (hz : DifferentiableAt ℝ z x) (v : X) :
fderiv ℝ (fun q => toricLift k (G q) (z q)) x v=
toricLiftDifferential k (G x) (fderiv ℝ G x v) (z x) (fderiv ℝ z x v) := by
have hs := ((toricLift_contDiff k).differentiable (by simp) (G x,z x)).comp x (hG.prodMk hz)
funext ij
have hi := (hasFDerivAt_pi'.mp ((hasFDerivAt_pi'.mp hG.hasFDerivAt) ij.1)) ij.2
have hm := (complexMonomial_hasFDerivAt (k ij.1) (z x)).comp x hz.hasFDerivAt
have hh := hm.mul hi
have he : fderiv ℝ (fun q => toricLift k (G q) (z q) ij) x=
(ContinuousLinearMap.proj ij).comp (fderiv ℝ (fun q => toricLift k (G q) (z q)) x) :=
((hasFDerivAt_pi'.mp hs.hasFDerivAt) ij).fderiv
have hh' : HasFDerivAt (fun q => toricLift k (G q) (z q) ij)
(complexMonomial (k ij.1) (z x) • ((ContinuousLinearMap.proj ij.2).comp
((ContinuousLinearMap.proj ij.1).comp (fderiv ℝ G x)))+
G x ij.1 ij.2 • ((complexMonomialDerivative (k ij.1) (z x)).comp (fderiv ℝ z x))) x := by
convert! hh using 1
have hv := congrArg (fun L => L v) (he.symm.trans hh'.fderiv)
simpa only [ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply,ContinuousLinearMap.proj_apply,add_apply,smul_apply,
smul_eq_mul,toricLiftDifferential,mul_comm,add_comm] using hv
theorem toricLift_pullback_primitive {k : ι → ℕ × ℕ} {G : X → ι → κ → ℂ} {z : X → DiskPair} {x : X}
(hG : DifferentiableAt ℝ G x) (hz : DifferentiableAt ℝ z x)
(hne : ∀ i,complexCartesian (G x i)≠0) (v : X) (c : ℝ) :
hopfPrimitive c (complexCartesian (toricLift k (G x) (z x)))
(complexCartesian (fderiv ℝ (fun q => toricLift k (G q) (z q)) x v))=
(∑ i,probability k (fun j => phaseSq (complexCartesian (G x j))) (squaredRadii (z x)) i *
hopfPrimitive c (complexCartesian (G x i)) (complexCartesian (fderiv ℝ G x v i)))+
c/2*((slope k (fun j => phaseSq (complexCartesian (G x j))) (squaredRadii (z x))).1*
complexArea (z x).1 (fderiv ℝ z x v).1+
(slope k (fun j => phaseSq (complexCartesian (G x j))) (squaredRadii (z x))).2*
complexArea (z x).2 (fderiv ℝ z x v).2) := by
rw [toricLift_fderiv hG hz]
exact toricLift_primitive k _ _ hne _ _ c
end PackingSufficiencySupport.Hamiltonian
end
end OAI