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| import Mathlib | |
| import OAI.Geometry.CubicTorus.Profiles.PlanarRadialDownset | |
| namespace OAI | |
| section | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| lemma normal_zero_at_reflection_height {V : ℝ} (hV : V∈Ioo 0 1) | |
| {E : Set Torus} (hE : MeasurableSet E) (hmin : IsMinimizerAt V E) | |
| (i : Fin 3) (hR : E=ᵐ[torusVolume]((axisReflection i).torus ⁻¹' E)) | |
| {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (hμ : IsNormalMeasure E μ) | |
| {N : Cover → Cover} (hN : ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) N) | |
| (hp : ∀ m x,N (x+latticeVector m)=N x) | |
| (hae : ∀ᵐ z ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle),N z.1=(z.2 : Cover)) | |
| {t : AxisCircle} (ht : -t=t) {z : Torus} | |
| (hz : z∈frontier (openRepresentative E)) (hzi : z i=t) : | |
| N (representative z) i=0 := by | |
| have hfix : (axisReflection i).torus z=z := by | |
| apply PiLp.ext | |
| intro j | |
| rw [axisReflection_torus_apply] | |
| split_ifs with h | |
| · subst j | |
| rw [hzi,ht] | |
| · rfl | |
| have he := (axisReflection i).normal_equivariant hV hE hmin hR hμ hN hp hae | |
| (representative z) (by rwa [quotientMap_representative]) | |
| have hrep : N (representative z)=N ((axisReflection i).cover (representative z)) := by | |
| have hh := periodic_representative hp ((axisReflection i).cover (representative z)) | |
| rwa [(axisReflection i).commute,quotientMap_representative,hfix] at hh | |
| have hh := congrArg (fun v : Cover ↦ v i) (hrep.trans he) | |
| rw [axisReflection_cover_apply,ite_eq_left rfl] at hh | |
| linarith | |
| lemma normal_transverse_near_reflection_height {V : ℝ} (hV : V∈Ioo 0 1) | |
| {E : Set Torus} (hE : MeasurableSet E) (hmin : IsMinimizerAt V E) | |
| (i : Fin 3) (hR : E=ᵐ[torusVolume]((axisReflection i).torus ⁻¹' E)) | |
| {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (hμ : IsNormalMeasure E μ) | |
| {N : Cover → Cover} (hN : ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) N) | |
| (hp : ∀ m x,N (x+latticeVector m)=N x) | |
| (hae : ∀ᵐ z ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle),N z.1=(z.2 : Cover)) | |
| {t : AxisCircle} (ht : -t=t) {c : ℝ} (hc : c∈Ioo 0 1) : | |
| ∃ S : Set AxisCircle,IsOpen S ∧ t∈S ∧ | |
| ∀ᵐ z ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle),(((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)∈S → | |
| c*normalTransverseLength i z≤(normalTransverseLength i z)^2 := by | |
| let n : Torus → ℝ := fun z ↦ N (representative z) i | |
| have hn : Continuous n := continuous_periodic_descent | |
| ((PiLp.continuous_apply 2 _ i).comp hN.continuous) (fun m x ↦ congrArg (fun y : Cover ↦ y i) (hp m x)) | |
| let B : Set Torus := frontier (openRepresentative E)∩{z | 1-c^2≤(n z)^2} | |
| have hB : IsCompact B := (isClosed_frontier.inter (isClosed_le continuous_const (hn.pow 2))).isCompact | |
| let S : Set AxisCircle := ((fun z : Torus ↦ z i) '' B)ᶜ | |
| have hSo : IsOpen S := (hB.image (PiLp.continuous_apply 2 _ i)).isClosed.isOpen_compl | |
| have htS : t∈S := by | |
| rintro ⟨z,hz,hzt⟩ | |
| have he := normal_zero_at_reflection_height hV hE hmin i hR hμ hN hp hae ht hz.1 hzt | |
| have hbad := hz.2 | |
| change 1-c^2≤(N (representative z) i)^2 at hbad | |
| rw [he] at hbad | |
| nlinarith [hc.1,hc.2] | |
| refine ⟨S,hSo,htS,?_⟩ | |
| have hμO := hμ.congr_ae (isMinimizerAt_openRepresentative_ae hV hE hmin).symm | |
| filter_upwards [normalMeasure_frontier_ae (isOpen_openRepresentative E).measurableSet hμO,hae] with z hz he | |
| intro ht | |
| have hsmall : ((z.2 : Cover) i)^2<1-c^2 := by | |
| by_contra! hbad | |
| apply ht | |
| refine ⟨quotientMap z.1,⟨hz,?_⟩,rfl⟩ | |
| change 1-c^2≤(N (representative (quotientMap z.1)) i)^2 | |
| rw [periodic_representative hp,he] | |
| exact hbad | |
| have hs := normalTransverseLength_sq i z | |
| have hsn := normalTransverseLength_nonneg i z | |
| have hcs : c≤normalTransverseLength i z := by nlinarith | |
| nlinarith | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| def axialAreaDensity (μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle) (i : Fin 3) (t : AxisCircle) : ℝ := | |
| ((axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle).rnDeriv volume t).toReal | |
| def axialSecondDensity (μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle) (i : Fin 3) (t : AxisCircle) : ℝ := | |
| ((axialSurfaceMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle).rnDeriv volume t).toReal | |
| lemma axialAreaDensity_integrable (μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle) (i : Fin 3) : | |
| Integrable (axialAreaDensity μ i) := Measure.integrable_toReal_rnDeriv | |
| lemma axialSecondDensity_integrable (μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle) (i : Fin 3) : | |
| Integrable (axialSecondDensity μ i) := Measure.integrable_toReal_rnDeriv | |
| lemma axialAreaDensity_measurable (μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle) (i : Fin 3) : | |
| Measurable (axialAreaDensity μ i) := (Measure.measurable_rnDeriv _ _).ennreal_toReal | |
| lemma axialSecondDensity_measurable (μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle) (i : Fin 3) : | |
| Measurable (axialSecondDensity μ i) := (Measure.measurable_rnDeriv _ _).ennreal_toReal | |
| lemma axialAreaDensity_pairing {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (i : Fin 3) | |
| (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| {f : AxisCircle → ℝ} (hf : Continuous f) : | |
| (∫ t,axialAreaDensity μ i t*f t)= | |
| ∫ z,f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle) ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle) := by | |
| simp only [axialAreaDensity] | |
| rw [integral_toReal_rnDeriv_mul ha,axialAreaMarginal_integral μ i hf] | |
| lemma axialSurfaceMarginal_ac_of_area {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (i : Fin 3) | |
| (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) : | |
| (axialSurfaceMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume := by | |
| apply Measure.AbsolutelyContinuous.mk | |
| intro s hs hz | |
| have hh := ha hz | |
| change Measure.map _ _ s=0 at hh ⊢ | |
| rw [Measure.map_apply (normal_axisCircle_continuous i).measurable hs] at hh ⊢ | |
| exact withDensity_absolutelyContinuous _ _ hh | |
| lemma axialSecondDensity_pairing {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (i : Fin 3) | |
| (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| {f : AxisCircle → ℝ} (hf : Continuous f) : | |
| (∫ t,axialSecondDensity μ i t*f t)= | |
| ∫ z,(normalTransverseLength i z)^2*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle) ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle) := by | |
| simp only [axialSecondDensity] | |
| rw [integral_toReal_rnDeriv_mul (axialSurfaceMarginal_ac_of_area i ha), | |
| axialSurfaceMarginal_integral μ i hf] | |
| apply integral_congr_ae | |
| filter_upwards [] with z | |
| have hh := normalTransverseLength_sq i z | |
| rw [show 1-((z.2 : Cover) i)^2=(normalTransverseLength i z)^2 by linarith] | |
| ring | |
| lemma axialPerimeterDensity_pairing {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (i : Fin 3) | |
| (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| {f : AxisCircle → ℝ} (hf : Continuous f) : | |
| (∫ t,axialPerimeterDensity μ i t*f t)= | |
| ∫ z,normalTransverseLength i z*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle) ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle) := by | |
| have hp := axialPerimeterMarginal_absolutelyContinuous i ha | |
| change (∫ t,((axialPerimeterMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle).rnDeriv volume t).toReal*f t)=_ | |
| rw [integral_toReal_rnDeriv_mul hp] | |
| change (∫ t,f t ∂Measure.map _ _)=_ | |
| rw [integral_map (normal_axisCircle_continuous i).measurable.aemeasurable hf.aestronglyMeasurable] | |
| rw [integral_withDensity_eq_integral_toReal_smul | |
| (normalTransverseLength_continuous i).measurable.ennreal_ofReal | |
| (ae_of_all _ fun _ ↦ ENNReal.ofReal_lt_top)] | |
| apply integral_congr_ae | |
| filter_upwards [] with z | |
| rw [ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (normalTransverseLength_nonneg i z),smul_eq_mul] | |
| theorem axial_moment_nonneg_ae {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (i : Fin 3) | |
| (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| (a b c d : ℝ) | |
| (hpos : ∀ z : NormalBundle,0≤a+b*normalTransverseLength i z+ | |
| c*(normalTransverseLength i z)^2+d*((z.2 : Cover) i)) : | |
| ∀ᵐ t,0≤a*axialAreaDensity μ i t+b*axialPerimeterDensity μ i t+ | |
| c*axialSecondDensity μ i t+d*axialNormalDensity μ i t := by | |
| have hi := (((axialAreaDensity_integrable μ i).const_mul a).add | |
| ((axialPerimeterDensity_integrable μ i).const_mul b)).add | |
| ((axialSecondDensity_integrable μ i).const_mul c) |>.add ((axialNormalDensity_integrable μ i).const_mul d) | |
| apply integrable_circle_nonneg_of_smooth_pairing hi | |
| intro ψ hψ hp hn | |
| let f := hp.lift | |
| have hf : Continuous f := continuous_periodic_lift hp hψ.continuous | |
| have hfn (t : AxisCircle) : 0≤f t := by | |
| induction t using Quotient.inductionOn with | h t => exact hn t | |
| have hA := circle_integrable_mul_continuous (axialAreaDensity_integrable μ i) hf | |
| have hP := circle_integrable_mul_continuous (axialPerimeterDensity_integrable μ i) hf | |
| have hT := circle_integrable_mul_continuous (axialSecondDensity_integrable μ i) hf | |
| have hD := circle_integrable_mul_continuous (axialNormalDensity_integrable μ i) hf | |
| change 0≤∫ t,(a*axialAreaDensity μ i t+b*axialPerimeterDensity μ i t+ | |
| c*axialSecondDensity μ i t+d*axialNormalDensity μ i t)*f t | |
| simp only [add_mul,mul_assoc] | |
| have hAP : Integrable (fun t ↦ a*(axialAreaDensity μ i t*f t)+b*(axialPerimeterDensity μ i t*f t)) := | |
| (hA.const_mul a).add (hP.const_mul b) | |
| have hAPT : Integrable (fun t ↦ a*(axialAreaDensity μ i t*f t)+b*(axialPerimeterDensity μ i t*f t)+ | |
| c*(axialSecondDensity μ i t*f t)) := hAP.add (hT.const_mul c) | |
| rw [integral_add hAPT (hD.const_mul d),integral_add hAP (hT.const_mul c), | |
| integral_add (hA.const_mul a) (hP.const_mul b)] | |
| simp only [integral_const_mul] | |
| rw [axialAreaDensity_pairing i ha hf,axialPerimeterDensity_pairing i ha hf, | |
| axialSecondDensity_pairing i ha hf,axialNormalDensity_pairing i ha hf] | |
| have hci (g : NormalBundle → ℝ) (hg : Continuous g) : Integrable g (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := | |
| hg.integrable_of_hasCompactSupport (HasCompactSupport.of_compactSpace _) | |
| have hk : Continuous (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)) := | |
| hf.comp (normal_axisCircle_continuous i) | |
| have hα := normalTransverseLength_continuous i | |
| have hν := normal_component_continuous i | |
| rw [←integral_const_mul,←integral_const_mul,←integral_const_mul,←integral_const_mul] | |
| have hia : Integrable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ a*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := hci _ (continuous_const.mul hk) | |
| have hib : Integrable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ b*(normalTransverseLength i z*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle))) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := hci _ (continuous_const.mul (hα.mul hk)) | |
| have hic : Integrable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ c*((normalTransverseLength i z)^2*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle))) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := hci _ (continuous_const.mul ((hα.pow 2).mul hk)) | |
| have hid : Integrable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ d*(((z.2 : Cover) i)*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle))) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := hci _ (continuous_const.mul (hν.mul hk)) | |
| have hiab : Integrable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ a*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)+b*(normalTransverseLength i z*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle))) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := hia.add hib | |
| have hiabc : Integrable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ a*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)+b*(normalTransverseLength i z*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle))+c*((normalTransverseLength i z)^2*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle))) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := hiab.add hic | |
| rw [←integral_add hia hib,←integral_add hiab hic,←integral_add hiabc hid] | |
| apply integral_nonneg | |
| intro z | |
| convert mul_nonneg (hpos z) (hfn (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)) using 1 | |
| first | rfl | ring | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| lemma axialSecondDensity_pairing_bounded {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (i : Fin 3) | |
| (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| {f : AxisCircle → ℝ} (hf : Measurable f) : | |
| (∫ t,axialSecondDensity μ i t*f t)= | |
| ∫ z,(normalTransverseLength i z)^2*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle) ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle) := by | |
| simp only [axialSecondDensity] | |
| rw [integral_toReal_rnDeriv_mul (axialSurfaceMarginal_ac_of_area i ha)] | |
| change (∫ t,f t ∂Measure.map _ _)=_ | |
| rw [integral_map (normal_axisCircle_continuous i).measurable.aemeasurable hf.aestronglyMeasurable] | |
| have hw : Measurable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ ENNReal.ofReal (1-((z.2 : Cover) i)^2)) := | |
| (continuous_const.sub ((normal_component_continuous i).pow 2)).measurable.ennreal_ofReal | |
| rw [integral_withDensity_eq_integral_toReal_smul hw | |
| (ae_of_all _ fun _ ↦ ENNReal.ofReal_lt_top)] | |
| apply integral_congr_ae | |
| filter_upwards [] with z | |
| rw [ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (sub_nonneg.mpr (normalSphere_coordinate_sq_le z.2 i)),smul_eq_mul] | |
| have hh := normalTransverseLength_sq i z | |
| congr 1 | |
| linarith | |
| lemma axial_density_local_comparison {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (i : Fin 3) | |
| (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| {S : Set AxisCircle} (hS : MeasurableSet S) {c : ℝ} | |
| (hc : ∀ᵐ z ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle),(((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)∈S → | |
| c*normalTransverseLength i z≤(normalTransverseLength i z)^2) : | |
| ∀ᵐ t,t∈S → c*axialPerimeterDensity μ i t≤axialSecondDensity μ i t := by | |
| have hh : (fun t ↦ c*axialPerimeterDensity μ i t)≤ᵐ[volume.restrict S]axialSecondDensity μ i := by | |
| apply ae_le_of_forall_setIntegral_le ((axialPerimeterDensity_integrable μ i).const_mul c).integrableOn | |
| (axialSecondDensity_integrable μ i).integrableOn | |
| intro T hT ht | |
| rw [Measure.restrict_restrict hT] | |
| let f : AxisCircle → ℝ := (T∩S).indicator (fun _ ↦ 1) | |
| have hf : Measurable f := measurable_const.indicator (hT.inter hS) | |
| have hfb (t : AxisCircle) : |f t|≤1 := by | |
| by_cases ht : t∈T∩S <;> simp [f,ht] | |
| have hp := axialPerimeterDensity_pairing_bounded i ha hf hfb | |
| have hq := axialSecondDensity_pairing_bounded i ha hf | |
| have he (g : AxisCircle → ℝ) : (fun t ↦ g t*f t)=(T∩S).indicator g := by | |
| funext t | |
| by_cases ht : t∈T∩S <;> simp [f,ht] | |
| rw [he,integral_indicator (hT.inter hS)] at hp hq | |
| rw [integral_const_mul,hp,hq,←integral_const_mul] | |
| have hfi : AEStronglyMeasurable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := | |
| (hf.comp (normal_axisCircle_continuous i).measurable).aestronglyMeasurable | |
| have hFint : Integrable (fun z : NormalBundle ↦ f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := | |
| Integrable.of_bound hfi 1 (ae_of_all _ fun z ↦ hfb _) | |
| have hbounded (g : NormalBundle → ℝ) (hg : Continuous g) : | |
| Integrable (fun z ↦ g z*f (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)) (μ : Measure NormalBundle) := by | |
| let G : C(NormalBundle,ℝ) := ⟨g,hg⟩ | |
| exact hFint.bdd_mul hg.aestronglyMeasurable (ae_of_all _ fun z ↦ G.norm_coe_le_norm z) | |
| apply integral_mono_ae ((hbounded _ (normalTransverseLength_continuous i)).const_mul c) | |
| (hbounded _ ((normalTransverseLength_continuous i).pow 2)) | |
| filter_upwards [hc] with z hz | |
| by_cases ht : (((z.1 : Cover) i) : AxisCircle)∈T∩S | |
| · simp only [f,indicator_of_mem ht,mul_one] | |
| exact hz ht.2 | |
| · simp [f,ht] | |
| exact (ae_restrict_iff' hS).mp hh | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| lemma axialSliceIntegral_continuous_of_boundary_null {U : Set Torus} (hU : MeasurableSet U) | |
| (i : Fin 3) (hn : ∀ t : AxisCircle,volume (axialSlice (frontier U) i t)=0) | |
| {f : Torus → ℝ} (hf : Continuous f) : Continuous (axialSliceIntegral U i f) := by | |
| let g : C(Torus,ℝ) := ⟨f,hf⟩ | |
| let C := ‖g‖ | |
| have hC (z : Torus) : ‖f z‖ ≤ C := g.norm_coe_le_norm z | |
| rw [show axialSliceIntegral U i f=(fun t ↦ ∫ y,U.indicator f ((torusAxialSplit i).symm (t,y))) from | |
| funext (axialSliceIntegral_indicator hU i f)] | |
| apply continuous_iff_continuousAt.mpr | |
| intro t | |
| apply continuousAt_of_dominated (bound := fun _ ↦ max C 0) | |
| · apply Eventually.of_forall | |
| intro s | |
| exact (hf.measurable.indicator hU |>.comp ((torusAxialSplit i).symm.measurable.comp | |
| (measurable_const.prodMk measurable_id))).aestronglyMeasurable | |
| · apply Eventually.of_forall | |
| intro s | |
| apply ae_of_all | |
| intro y | |
| exact (norm_indicator_le_norm_self _ _).trans ((hC _).trans (le_max_left _ _)) | |
| · exact integrable_const _ | |
| · have hnb : ∀ᵐ y : TransverseProduct,(torusAxialSplit i).symm (t,y)∉frontier U := by | |
| rw [ae_iff] | |
| simpa only [not_not,axialSlice] using hn t | |
| filter_upwards [hnb] with y hy | |
| exact ContinuousAt.comp (f := fun s ↦ (torusAxialSplit i).symm (s,y)) | |
| (g := U.indicator f) (hf.continuousOn.continuousAt_indicator hy) | |
| (axialSlice_point_continuous i y).continuousAt | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| lemma circle_continuous_le_of_local_ae {f g : AxisCircle → ℝ} | |
| (hf : Continuous f) (hg : Continuous g) {S : Set AxisCircle} (hS : IsOpen S) | |
| {t : AxisCircle} (ht : t∈S) (ha : ∀ᵐ s,s∈S → f s≤g s) : f t≤g t := by | |
| by_contra! hbad | |
| let A : Set AxisCircle := S∩{s | g s<f s} | |
| have hAo : IsOpen A := hS.inter (isOpen_lt hg hf) | |
| have hpos := hAo.measure_pos volume ⟨t,ht,hbad⟩ | |
| have hz : volume A=0 := by | |
| have hh : ∀ᵐ s : AxisCircle,s∉A := by | |
| filter_upwards [ha] with s hs | |
| intro hm | |
| exact (not_lt_of_ge (hs hm.1)) hm.2 | |
| simpa only [ae_iff,not_not,Set.ofPred_mem_eq] using hh | |
| rw [hz] at hpos | |
| exact lt_irrefl _ hpos | |
| theorem reflection_seam_planar_perimeter_le_flux {V : ℝ} (hV : V∈Ioo 0 1) | |
| {E : Set Torus} (hE : MeasurableSet E) (hmin : IsMinimizerAt V E) | |
| (i : Fin 3) (hR : E=ᵐ[torusVolume]((axisReflection i).torus ⁻¹' E)) | |
| {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (hμ : IsNormalMeasure E μ) {H : ℝ} | |
| (hH : ∀ D : Periodic.Variation,Periodic.normalFirstVariation μ D= | |
| H*directionalFlux E D.coordinate D.function) | |
| (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| {N : Cover → Cover} (hN : ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) N) | |
| (hp : ∀ m x,N (x+latticeVector m)=N x) | |
| (hae : ∀ᵐ z ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle),N z.1=(z.2 : Cover)) | |
| {t : AxisCircle} (ht : -t=t) : | |
| planarTorusPerimeter (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i t)≤ | |
| ENNReal.ofReal (actualAxialFlux (openRepresentative E) μ H i t) := by | |
| let O := openRepresentative E | |
| have hO : MeasurableSet O := (isOpen_openRepresentative E).measurableSet | |
| have hOE := isMinimizerAt_openRepresentative_ae hV hE hmin | |
| have hμO := hμ.congr_ae hOE.symm | |
| have hHO : ∀ D : Periodic.Variation,Periodic.normalFirstVariation μ D= | |
| H*directionalFlux O D.coordinate D.function := by | |
| intro D | |
| rw [hH] | |
| congr 1 | |
| exact directionalFlux_congr_ae hOE.symm D.coordinate D.function | |
| have hnull := isMinimizerAt_boundary_slice_null hV hE hmin hμ i ha | |
| have hvc := axialSliceVolume_continuous_of_boundary_null hO i hnull | |
| have hfluxc : Continuous (actualAxialFlux O μ H i) := | |
| continuous_const.add (continuous_const.mul (hvc.sub continuous_const)) | |
| rw [←axialTestPerimeter_eq_planar] | |
| refine iSup_le fun F ↦ iSup_le fun hF ↦ iSup_le fun hFi ↦ ENNReal.ofReal_le_ofReal ?_ | |
| let I := axialSliceIntegral O i (fun z ↦ divergence F (representative z)) | |
| have hd : Continuous (fun z : Torus ↦ divergence F (representative z)) := | |
| continuous_periodic_descent (continuous_divergence hF.1) (divergence_periodic hF.2.1) | |
| have hIc : Continuous I := axialSliceIntegral_continuous_of_boundary_null hO i hnull hd | |
| have hI := axialSliceIntegral_ae_le hO hμO i ha hF hFi | |
| have hq := axialSurface_density_eq_flux hO hHO i | |
| have hc (c : ℝ) (hc : c∈Ioo 0 1) : c*I t≤actualAxialFlux O μ H i t := by | |
| obtain ⟨S,hSo,htS,hSn⟩ := normal_transverse_near_reflection_height hV hE hmin i hR hμ hN hp hae ht hc | |
| have hs := axial_density_local_comparison i ha hSo.measurableSet hSn | |
| apply circle_continuous_le_of_local_ae (continuous_const.mul hIc) hfluxc hSo htS | |
| filter_upwards [hI,hs,hq] with s hIs hss hqs | |
| intro hsS | |
| calc | |
| c*I s ≤ c*axialPerimeterDensity μ i s := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hIs hc.1.le | |
| _ ≤ axialSecondDensity μ i s := hss hsS | |
| _ = actualAxialFlux O μ H i s := hqs | |
| have hclosed : IsClosed {c : ℝ | c*I t≤actualAxialFlux O μ H i t} := | |
| isClosed_le (continuous_id.mul continuous_const) continuous_const | |
| have hsub := closure_minimal (show Ioo (0 : ℝ) 1⊆{c : ℝ | c*I t≤actualAxialFlux O μ H i t} from hc) hclosed | |
| have hmem : (1 : ℝ)∈closure (Ioo (0 : ℝ) 1) := by | |
| rw [closure_Ioo (by norm_num : (0 : ℝ)≠1)] | |
| norm_num | |
| simpa only [mem_ofPred_eq,one_mul] using hsub hmem | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| lemma congruentAE_congr_ae_left {E F K : Set Torus} (h : E=ᵐ[torusVolume]F) : | |
| CongruentAE E K ↔ CongruentAE F K := by | |
| constructor | |
| · rintro ⟨φ,hφ⟩; exact ⟨φ,h.symm.trans hφ⟩ | |
| · rintro ⟨φ,hφ⟩; exact ⟨φ,h.trans hφ⟩ | |
| lemma smallStandardRegion_congr_ae {E F : Set Torus} (h : E=ᵐ[torusVolume]F) (V : ℝ) : | |
| SmallStandardRegion V E ↔ SmallStandardRegion V F := by | |
| simp only [SmallStandardRegion,congruentAE_congr_ae_left h] | |
| lemma standardRegionAt_congr_ae {E F : Set Torus} (h : E=ᵐ[torusVolume]F) (V : ℝ) : | |
| StandardRegionAt V E ↔ StandardRegionAt V F := by | |
| have hh : Eᶜ=ᵐ[torusVolume]Fᶜ := by | |
| filter_upwards [h] with x hx | |
| exact congrArg Not hx | |
| unfold StandardRegionAt | |
| split_ifs | |
| · exact smallStandardRegion_congr_ae h V | |
| · exact smallStandardRegion_congr_ae hh (1-V) | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open Set Filter MeasureTheory | |
| open scoped Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| lemma isMinimizerAt_openRepresentative_ae_nullMeasurable {V : ℝ} (hV : V ∈ Ioo 0 1) | |
| {E : Set Torus} (hmin : IsMinimizerAt V E) : openRepresentative E =ᵐ[torusVolume] E := by | |
| let F := toMeasurable torusVolume E | |
| have hF : MeasurableSet F := measurableSet_toMeasurable _ _ | |
| have hFE : F =ᵐ[torusVolume] E := hmin.1.1.toMeasurable_ae_eq | |
| have hmF := (isMinimizerAt_congr_ae hFE).2 hmin | |
| have hUF := isMinimizerAt_openRepresentative_ae hV hF hmF | |
| rw [openRepresentative_congr_ae hFE] at hUF | |
| exact hUF.trans hFE | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| lemma axisFixedHeights_neg_eq {t : AxisCircle} (ht : t∈axisFixedHeights) : -t=t := by | |
| rcases ht with rfl|ht | |
| · simp | |
| have he : t=((1/2 : ℝ) : AxisCircle) := by simpa only [mem_singleton_iff] using ht | |
| rw [he] | |
| apply neg_eq_iff_add_eq_zero.mpr | |
| rw [←AddCircle.coe_add] | |
| norm_num [AddCircle.coe_period] | |
| theorem isMinimizerAt_nonstandard_seam_perimeters {V : ℝ} (hV : V∈Ioc 0 (1/2)) | |
| {E : Set Torus} (hmin : IsMinimizerAt V E) (hstd : ¬StandardRegionAt V E) | |
| (hR : ∀ i : Fin 3,E=ᵐ[torusVolume]((axisReflection i).torus ⁻¹' E)) : | |
| ∃ (μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle) (H : ℝ),IsNormalMeasure E μ ∧ | |
| (∀ F : Cover → Cover,ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) F → | |
| (∀ m x,F (x+latticeVector m)=F x) → | |
| (∫ z,tangentialDivergence F z.1 z.2 ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle))= | |
| H*(∫ z,⟪(z.2 : Cover),F z.1⟫ ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle))) ∧ | |
| (∀ i : Fin 3,(axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) ∧ | |
| ∀ i : Fin 3,∀ t∈axisFixedHeights, | |
| planarTorusPerimeter (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i t)≤ | |
| ENNReal.ofReal (actualAxialFlux (openRepresentative E) μ H i t) := by | |
| have hV' : V∈Ioo (0 : ℝ) 1 := ⟨hV.1,by linarith [hV.2]⟩ | |
| let F := toMeasurable torusVolume E | |
| have hF : MeasurableSet F := measurableSet_toMeasurable _ _ | |
| have hFE : F=ᵐ[torusVolume]E := hmin.1.1.toMeasurable_ae_eq | |
| have hmF := (isMinimizerAt_congr_ae hFE).mpr hmin | |
| have hsF : ¬StandardRegionAt V F := fun hs ↦ hstd ((standardRegionAt_congr_ae hFE V).mp hs) | |
| have hcF : IsPreconnected (frontier (openRepresentative F)) := | |
| (Periodic.isMinimizerAt_connected_or_standard_slab hV' hmF).resolve_right (fun h ↦ hsF h.2.2) | |
| have hRF (i : Fin 3) : F=ᵐ[torusVolume]((axisReflection i).torus ⁻¹' F) := | |
| hFE.trans ((hR i).trans ((axisReflection i).measurePreserving.quasiMeasurePreserving.preimage_ae_eq hFE.symm)) | |
| obtain ⟨μ,H,hμ,hCMC,_,_⟩ := isMinimizerAt_CMC_sign hV' hF hmF | |
| obtain ⟨N,hN,hp,hae,_⟩ := isMinimizerAt_stationary_tubular_normal hV' hF hmF hμ hCMC | |
| obtain ⟨b,hsg⟩ := isMinimizerAt_nonstandard_strict_signs_of_actual_normal hV hF hmF hcF hsF hRF hμ hN hp hae | |
| have hH := Periodic.coordinateCMC_of_global hμ hCMC | |
| have hn (i : Fin 3) := strict_normal_component_ne_zero_ae hV' hF hmF hRF hμ hH hN hp hae hsg i | |
| have ha (i : Fin 3) := axialAreaMarginal_absolutelyContinuous hH hn i | |
| refine ⟨μ,H,hμ.congr_ae hFE,hCMC,ha,fun i t ht ↦ ?_⟩ | |
| have hh := reflection_seam_planar_perimeter_le_flux hV' hF hmF i (hRF i) hμ hH (ha i) hN hp hae | |
| (axisFixedHeights_neg_eq ht) | |
| rwa [openRepresentative_congr_ae hFE] at hh | |
| theorem isMinimizerAt_missing_neighbor_seam_bound {V : ℝ} (hV : V∈Ioo 0 1) | |
| {E : Set Torus} (hE : MeasurableSet E) (hmin : IsMinimizerAt V E) | |
| (hR : ∀ i : Fin 3,E=ᵐ[torusVolume]((axisReflection i).torus ⁻¹' E)) | |
| (b : Fin 3 → Bool) | |
| (hd : ∀ x∈upperOctant,∀ y∈upperOctant,OrientedCoordinateLE b x y → | |
| quotientMap y∈openRepresentative E →quotientMap x∈openRepresentative E) | |
| {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (hμ : IsNormalMeasure E μ) {H : ℝ} | |
| (hCMC : ∀ F : Cover → Cover,ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) F → | |
| (∀ m x,F (x+latticeVector m)=F x) → | |
| (∫ z,tangentialDivergence F z.1 z.2 ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle))= | |
| H*(∫ z,⟪(z.2 : Cover),F z.1⟫ ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle))) | |
| (i : Fin 3) (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| (hv : quotientMap (orientedUpperVertex b (fun j ↦ if j=i then true else false))∉openRepresentative E) : | |
| planarTorusPerimeter (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i (octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle))≤ | |
| ENNReal.ofReal (H*(axialSliceVolume (openRepresentative E) i (octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle)).toReal) := by | |
| obtain ⟨N,hN,hp,hae,_⟩ := isMinimizerAt_stationary_tubular_normal hV hE hmin hμ hCMC | |
| have hH := Periodic.coordinateCMC_of_global hμ hCMC | |
| have hfix : -(octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle)=(octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle) := by | |
| unfold octantHeight | |
| cases b i <;> simp only [Bool.false_eq_true,ite_false,ite_true] | |
| · norm_num [AddCircle.coe_period] | |
| · exact axisFixedHeights_neg_eq (by simp [axisFixedHeights]) | |
| have hh := reflection_seam_planar_perimeter_le_flux hV hE hmin i (hR i) hμ hH ha hN hp hae hfix | |
| have hf := isMinimizerAt_missing_neighbor_flux_unrestricted hV hE hmin hR b hd hμ hH i hv | |
| have hvol : torusVolume.real (openRepresentative E)=V := by | |
| rw [measureReal_def,measure_congr (isMinimizerAt_openRepresentative_ae hV hE hmin), | |
| hmin.2.1,ENNReal.toReal_ofReal hV.1.le] | |
| convert hh using 1 | |
| congr 1 | |
| rw [actualAxialFlux,hf,hvol] | |
| ring | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| theorem isMinimizerAt_bottom_extent_calibration {V : ℝ} (hV : V∈Ioo 0 1) | |
| {E : Set Torus} (hE : MeasurableSet E) (hmin : IsMinimizerAt V E) | |
| (hR : ∀ i : Fin 3,E=ᵐ[torusVolume]((axisReflection i).torus ⁻¹' E)) | |
| (b : Fin 3 →Bool) | |
| (hd : ∀ x∈upperOctant,∀ y∈upperOctant,OrientedCoordinateLE b x y → | |
| quotientMap y∈openRepresentative E →quotientMap x∈openRepresentative E) | |
| {μ : FiniteMeasure NormalBundle} (hμ : IsNormalMeasure E μ) {H : ℝ} | |
| (hCMC : ∀ F : Cover → Cover,ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) F → | |
| (∀ m x,F (x+latticeVector m)=F x) → | |
| (∫ z,tangentialDivergence F z.1 z.2 ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle))= | |
| H*(∫ z,⟪(z.2 : Cover),F z.1⟫ ∂(μ : Measure NormalBundle))) | |
| (i : Fin 3) (ha : (axialAreaMarginal μ i : Measure AxisCircle)≪volume) | |
| (hv : quotientMap (orientedUpperVertex b (fun j ↦ if j=i then true else false))∉openRepresentative E) | |
| (hout : quotientMap (axialSectionCorner b i (octantHeight b i 0) (fun _ ↦ true))∉closure (openRepresentative E)) | |
| (hin0 : quotientMap (axialSectionCorner b i (octantHeight b i 0) (fun j ↦ j==0))∈openRepresentative E) | |
| (hin1 : quotientMap (axialSectionCorner b i (octantHeight b i 0) (fun j ↦ j==1))∈openRepresentative E) : | |
| let s := volume.real (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i (octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle)) | |
| 0<H*s ∧ Real.pi*(1-s)≤((H/2)*s)^2 ∧ | |
| ∃ L : ℝ,L∈Ioo 0 1 ∧ | |
| (∀ y∈centeredAxialSlice (openRepresentative Eᶜ) (fun k ↦ !b k) i (octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle),2*‖y 1‖<L) ∧ | |
| (1-s)/L+Real.pi*L/4≤(H/2)*s := by | |
| dsimp only | |
| let s := volume.real (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i (octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle)) | |
| have hs : 0 ≤ s := measureReal_nonneg | |
| have hs1 : s ≤ 1 := by | |
| have hv : volume (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i (octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle))≤1 := by | |
| simpa using (measure_mono (subset_univ (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i (octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle))) : volume _≤volume univ) | |
| exact (ENNReal.toReal_mono ENNReal.one_ne_top hv).trans_eq ENNReal.toReal_one | |
| have hn := isMinimizerAt_boundary_slice_null hV hE hmin hμ i ha (octantHeight b i 0 : AxisCircle) | |
| obtain ⟨L,hL,hband,hcal,hdisk⟩ := isMinimizerAt_section_complement_calibration hV hmin hR hd i (octantHeight b i 0) hout hin0 hin1 hn | |
| have hp := isMinimizerAt_missing_neighbor_seam_bound hV hE hmin hR b hd hμ hCMC i ha hv | |
| change planarTorusPerimeter _≤ENNReal.ofReal (H*s) at hp | |
| have hand : ENNReal.ofReal ((1-s)/L+Real.pi*L)≤ENNReal.ofReal (H*s) := hcal.trans hp | |
| have hpos : 0<(1-s)/L+Real.pi*L := add_pos_of_nonneg_of_pos | |
| (div_nonneg (sub_nonneg.mpr hs1) hL.1.le) (mul_pos Real.pi_pos hL.1) | |
| have hcal' : (1-s)/L+Real.pi*L≤H*s := by | |
| rcases ENNReal.ofReal_le_ofReal_iff'.mp hand with hh|hh | |
| · exact hh | |
| · exact (not_le_of_gt hpos hh).elim | |
| have hHs : 0<H*s := hpos.trans_le hcal' | |
| have hdk : 2*Real.sqrt (Real.pi*(1-s))≤H*s := | |
| (ENNReal.ofReal_le_ofReal_iff hHs.le).mp (hdisk.trans hp) | |
| have hsq := Real.sq_sqrt (mul_nonneg Real.pi_pos.le (sub_nonneg.mpr hs1)) | |
| have hsqrt := Real.sqrt_nonneg (Real.pi*(1-s)) | |
| refine ⟨hHs,?_,2*L,⟨mul_pos (by norm_num) hL.1,by linarith [hL.2]⟩,?_,?_⟩ | |
| · nlinarith [sq_nonneg (H*s-2*Real.sqrt (Real.pi*(1-s)))] | |
| · intro y hy | |
| linarith [hband y hy] | |
| · have he : (1-s)/(2*L)+Real.pi*(2*L)/4=((1-s)/L+Real.pi*L)/2 := by field_simp; ring | |
| rw [he] | |
| nlinarith [hcal'] | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| def planeSwap : Plane ≃ₗᵢ[ℝ] Plane := | |
| LinearIsometryEquiv.piLpCongrLeft 2 ℝ ℝ (Equiv.swap (0 : Fin 2) 1) | |
| def planarSwap : TransverseProduct ≃ᵐ TransverseProduct := | |
| MeasurableEquiv.piCongrLeft (fun _ : Fin 2 ↦ AxisCircle) (Equiv.swap (0 : Fin 2) 1) | |
| @[simp] lemma planeSwap_apply (x : Plane) (j : Fin 2) : | |
| planeSwap x j=x (Equiv.swap 0 1 j) := rfl | |
| @[simp] lemma planarSwap_apply (y : TransverseProduct) (j : Fin 2) : | |
| planarSwap y j=y (Equiv.swap 0 1 j) := by | |
| have h := MeasurableEquiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply (β := fun _ : Fin 2 ↦ AxisCircle) (Equiv.swap (0 : Fin 2) 1) y (Equiv.swap 0 1 j) | |
| simpa only [planarSwap,Equiv.swap_apply_self] using h | |
| @[simp] lemma planeSwap_involutive (x : Plane) : planeSwap (planeSwap x)=x := by | |
| ext j; simp | |
| @[simp] lemma planarSwap_involutive (x : TransverseProduct) : planarSwap (planarSwap x)=x := by | |
| ext j; simp | |
| lemma planarSwap_measurePreserving : MeasurePreserving planarSwap := | |
| volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ _ | |
| lemma planeSwap_single (j : Fin 2) : planeSwap (EuclideanSpace.single j 1)= | |
| EuclideanSpace.single (Equiv.swap 0 1 j) 1 := by | |
| ext k | |
| fin_cases j <;> fin_cases k <;> simp | |
| lemma planeDivergence_swap {F : Plane →Plane} (hF : ContDiff ℝ (⊤ : ℕ∞) F) (x : Plane) : | |
| planeDivergence (fun y ↦ planeSwap (F (planeSwap y))) x=planeDivergence F (planeSwap x) := by | |
| have hd := planeSwap.toContinuousLinearEquiv.hasFDerivAt.comp x | |
| (((hF.differentiable (by simp) _).hasFDerivAt).comp x planeSwap.toContinuousLinearEquiv.hasFDerivAt) | |
| change HasFDerivAt (fun y ↦ planeSwap (F (planeSwap y))) _ x at hd | |
| rw [planeDivergence,hd.fderiv] | |
| simp only [ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply,LinearIsometryEquiv.coe_toContinuousLinearEquiv, | |
| planeDivergence] | |
| simp | |
| rw [planeSwap_single,planeSwap_single] | |
| norm_num | |
| ring | |
| lemma planarAdmissibleField_swap {F : Plane →Plane} (hF : PlanarAdmissibleField F) : | |
| PlanarAdmissibleField (fun y ↦ planeSwap (F (planeSwap y))) := by | |
| refine ⟨planeSwap.contDiff.comp (hF.1.comp planeSwap.contDiff),?_,?_⟩ | |
| · intro n y | |
| change planeSwap (F (planeSwap (y+WithLp.toLp 2 (fun j ↦ (n j : ℝ)))))=planeSwap (F (planeSwap y)) | |
| rw [map_add] | |
| have he : planeSwap (WithLp.toLp 2 (fun j ↦ (n j : ℝ)))= | |
| WithLp.toLp 2 (fun j ↦ ((n (Equiv.swap 0 1 j)) : ℝ)) := by ext j; rfl | |
| rw [he,hF.2.1] | |
| · intro y | |
| rw [planeSwap.norm_map] | |
| exact hF.2.2 _ | |
| lemma planeSwap_representative (y : TransverseProduct) : | |
| planeSwap (planarRepresentative y)=planarRepresentative (planarSwap y) := by | |
| ext j | |
| simp only [planeSwap_apply,planarRepresentative,planarSwap_apply] | |
| lemma planarTorusPerimeter_swap_le (A : Set TransverseProduct) : | |
| planarTorusPerimeter (planarSwap ⁻¹' A)≤planarTorusPerimeter A := by | |
| apply iSup_le | |
| intro F | |
| apply iSup_le | |
| intro hF | |
| let G : Plane →Plane := fun y ↦ planeSwap (F (planeSwap y)) | |
| have hG : PlanarAdmissibleField G := planarAdmissibleField_swap hF | |
| have hh := planarSwap_measurePreserving.setIntegral_preimage_emb planarSwap.measurableEmbedding | |
| (fun y ↦ planeDivergence G (planarRepresentative y)) A | |
| have he : (fun y ↦ planeDivergence G (planarRepresentative (planarSwap y)))= | |
| (fun y ↦ planeDivergence F (planarRepresentative y)) := by | |
| funext y | |
| rw [show planeDivergence G (planarRepresentative (planarSwap y))=planeDivergence F (planeSwap (planarRepresentative (planarSwap y))) from planeDivergence_swap hF.1 _, | |
| planeSwap_representative,planarSwap_involutive] | |
| rw [he] at hh | |
| rw [hh] | |
| exact le_iSup_of_le G (le_iSup_of_le hG le_rfl) | |
| theorem planarTorusPerimeter_swap (A : Set TransverseProduct) : | |
| planarTorusPerimeter (planarSwap ⁻¹' A)=planarTorusPerimeter A := by | |
| refine le_antisymm (planarTorusPerimeter_swap_le A) ?_ | |
| have hh := planarTorusPerimeter_swap_le (planarSwap ⁻¹' A) | |
| have he : planarSwap ⁻¹' (planarSwap ⁻¹' A)=A := by ext y; simp | |
| rwa [he] at hh | |
| lemma planar_volume_swap (A : Set TransverseProduct) : | |
| volume.real (planarSwap ⁻¹' A)=volume.real A := by | |
| apply congrArg ENNReal.toReal | |
| exact planarSwap_measurePreserving.measure_preimage_emb planarSwap.measurableEmbedding A | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| lemma planarSwap_continuous : Continuous planarSwap := by | |
| apply continuous_pi | |
| intro j | |
| simpa only [planarSwap_apply] using (continuous_apply (Equiv.swap 0 1 j) : Continuous (fun y : TransverseProduct ↦ y (Equiv.swap 0 1 j))) | |
| lemma planarSwap_closure_subset (A : Set TransverseProduct) : | |
| closure (planarSwap ⁻¹' A)⊆planarSwap ⁻¹' closure A := | |
| closure_minimal (preimage_mono subset_closure) (isClosed_closure.preimage planarSwap_continuous) | |
| lemma planarRadialDownset_swap {A : Set TransverseProduct} (hd : PlanarRadialDownset A) : | |
| PlanarRadialDownset (planarSwap ⁻¹' A) := by | |
| intro y z hyz hz | |
| apply hd (planarSwap y) (planarSwap z) _ hz | |
| intro j | |
| simpa only [planarSwap_apply] using hyz (Equiv.swap 0 1 j) | |
| @[simp] lemma planarSwap_zero : planarSwap (0 : TransverseProduct)=0 := by ext j; simp | |
| @[simp] lemma planarSwap_firstAxisPoint (t : ℝ) : planarSwap (planarFirstAxisPoint t)=planarAxisPoint t := by | |
| ext j | |
| fin_cases j <;> simp [planarFirstAxisPoint,planarAxisPoint] | |
| @[simp] lemma planarSwap_secondAxisPoint (t : ℝ) : planarSwap (planarAxisPoint t)=planarFirstAxisPoint t := by | |
| rw [←planarSwap_firstAxisPoint,planarSwap_involutive] | |
| lemma planar_radial_full_calibration {A : Set TransverseProduct} (hA : IsOpen A) | |
| (hd : PlanarRadialDownset A) (h0 : (0 : TransverseProduct)∈A) | |
| (hout0 : planarFirstAxisPoint (1/2)∉closure A) | |
| (hout1 : planarAxisPoint (1/2)∉closure A) : | |
| ∃ L : ℝ,L∈Ioo 0 (1/2) ∧ | |
| (∀ y∈A,‖y 1‖<L) ∧ | |
| (∀ y : TransverseProduct,y 0=0 →‖y 1‖<L →y∈A) ∧ | |
| ENNReal.ofReal (volume.real A/L+Real.pi*L)≤planarTorusPerimeter A := by | |
| obtain ⟨L,hL,hband,hin⟩ := planar_radial_extent hA hd h0 hout1 | |
| refine ⟨L,hL,hband,?_,planarTorusPerimeter_ge_semicircle_calibration hA hL ?_ hin | |
| (planar_radial_empty_fiber hd hout0)⟩ | |
| · intro y hy0 hy1 | |
| obtain ⟨t,he,ht⟩ := axisCircle_exists_centered_rep (y 1) | |
| exact hin t (ht.trans_lt hy1) y hy0 he.symm | |
| · intro y hy | |
| obtain ⟨t,he,ht⟩ := axisCircle_exists_centered_rep (y 1) | |
| exact ⟨t,ht ▸ hband y hy,he⟩ | |
| theorem planar_radial_both_extents {A : Set TransverseProduct} (hA : IsOpen A) | |
| (hd : PlanarRadialDownset A) (h0 : (0 : TransverseProduct)∈A) | |
| (hout0 : planarFirstAxisPoint (1/2)∉closure A) | |
| (hout1 : planarAxisPoint (1/2)∉closure A) (j : Fin 2) : | |
| ∃ L : ℝ,L∈Ioo 0 (1/2) ∧ | |
| (∀ y∈A,‖y j‖<L) ∧ | |
| (∀ y : TransverseProduct,(∀ k : Fin 2,k≠j →y k=0) →‖y j‖<L →y∈A) ∧ | |
| ENNReal.ofReal (volume.real A/L+Real.pi*L)≤planarTorusPerimeter A := by | |
| fin_cases j | |
| · have h0' : (0 : TransverseProduct)∈planarSwap ⁻¹' A := by simpa using h0 | |
| have hout0' : planarFirstAxisPoint (1/2)∉closure (planarSwap ⁻¹' A) := by | |
| intro hh | |
| apply hout1 | |
| simpa only [mem_preimage,planarSwap_firstAxisPoint] using planarSwap_closure_subset A hh | |
| have hout1' : planarAxisPoint (1/2)∉closure (planarSwap ⁻¹' A) := by | |
| intro hh | |
| apply hout0 | |
| simpa only [mem_preimage,planarSwap_secondAxisPoint] using planarSwap_closure_subset A hh | |
| obtain ⟨L,hL,hband,hin,hp⟩ := planar_radial_full_calibration (hA.preimage planarSwap_continuous) | |
| (planarRadialDownset_swap hd) h0' hout0' hout1' | |
| refine ⟨L,hL,?_,?_,?_⟩ | |
| · intro y hy | |
| have hb := hband (planarSwap y) (by simpa using hy) | |
| simpa using hb | |
| · intro y hzero hy | |
| have hb := hin (planarSwap y) (by simpa using hzero 1 (by decide)) (by simpa using hy) | |
| simpa using hb | |
| · simpa only [planar_volume_swap,planarTorusPerimeter_swap] using hp | |
| · obtain ⟨L,hL,hband,hin,hp⟩ := planar_radial_full_calibration hA hd h0 hout0 hout1 | |
| exact ⟨L,hL,hband,fun y hzero hy ↦ hin y (hzero 0 (by decide)) hy,hp⟩ | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| theorem isMinimizerAt_section_both_extents {V : ℝ} (hV : V∈Ioo 0 1) | |
| {E : Set Torus} (hmin : IsMinimizerAt V E) | |
| (hR : ∀ i : Fin 3,E=ᵐ[torusVolume]((axisReflection i).torus ⁻¹' E)) | |
| {b : Fin 3 →Bool} | |
| (hd : ∀ x∈upperOctant,∀ y∈upperOctant,OrientedCoordinateLE b x y → | |
| quotientMap y∈openRepresentative E →quotientMap x∈openRepresentative E) | |
| (i : Fin 3) (t : ℝ) | |
| (hin : quotientMap (axialSectionCorner b i t (fun _ ↦ false))∈openRepresentative E) | |
| (hout0 : quotientMap (axialSectionCorner b i t (fun j ↦ j==0))∉closure (openRepresentative E)) | |
| (hout1 : quotientMap (axialSectionCorner b i t (fun j ↦ j==1))∉closure (openRepresentative E)) | |
| (j : Fin 2) : | |
| ∃ L : ℝ,L∈Ioo 0 (1/2) ∧ | |
| (∀ y∈centeredAxialSlice (openRepresentative E) b i (t : AxisCircle),‖y j‖<L) ∧ | |
| (∀ y : TransverseProduct,(∀ k : Fin 2,k≠j →y k=0) →‖y j‖<L → | |
| y∈centeredAxialSlice (openRepresentative E) b i (t : AxisCircle)) ∧ | |
| ENNReal.ofReal (volume.real (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i (t : AxisCircle))/L+Real.pi*L)≤ | |
| planarTorusPerimeter (axialSlice (openRepresentative E) i (t : AxisCircle)) := by | |
| have hzero : (0 : TransverseProduct)∈centeredAxialSlice (openRepresentative E) b i (t : AxisCircle) := by | |
| change (torusAxialSplit i).symm ((t : AxisCircle),0+axialSectionCenter b i)∈openRepresentative E | |
| rwa [centered_section_zero] | |
| have hv0 : planarFirstAxisPoint (1/2)∉closure (centeredAxialSlice (openRepresentative E) b i (t : AxisCircle)) := by | |
| intro hh | |
| have hz := centeredAxialSlice_closure_subset (openRepresentative E) b i (t : AxisCircle) hh | |
| change (torusAxialSplit i).symm ((t : AxisCircle),planarFirstAxisPoint (1/2)+axialSectionCenter b i)∈closure (openRepresentative E) at hz | |
| rw [centered_section_first_axis] at hz | |
| exact hout0 hz | |
| have hv1 : planarAxisPoint (1/2)∉closure (centeredAxialSlice (openRepresentative E) b i (t : AxisCircle)) := by | |
| intro hh | |
| have hz := centeredAxialSlice_closure_subset (openRepresentative E) b i (t : AxisCircle) hh | |
| change (torusAxialSplit i).symm ((t : AxisCircle),planarAxisPoint (1/2)+axialSectionCenter b i)∈closure (openRepresentative E) at hz | |
| rw [centered_section_second_axis] at hz | |
| exact hout1 hz | |
| have hp := planar_radial_both_extents (centeredAxialSlice_isOpen (isOpen_openRepresentative E) b i _) | |
| (isMinimizerAt_centered_section_radial hV hmin hR hd i _) hzero hv0 hv1 j | |
| simpa only [centeredAxialSlice_volume,centeredAxialSlice_perimeter] using hp | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| section | |
| noncomputable section | |
| open MeasureTheory Set Filter | |
| open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology RealInnerProductSpace | |
| namespace CubicTorus | |
| end CubicTorus | |
| end | |
| end | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |