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Add lean source and binary files (part 72)
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import OAI.Geometry.ProjectionVolume.PolytopeCauchy
import OAI.Geometry.ProjectionVolume.EuclideanVolume
import OAI.Geometry.ProjectionVolume.FacetAreas
namespace OAI
open Set MeasureTheory
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace Pointwise
noncomputable section
namespace Paper092
def euclideanCube (d : ℕ) : Set (Euclidean d) :=
WithLp.toLp 2 '' Icc (0 : Fin d → ℝ) 1
theorem mem_euclideanCube {d : ℕ} (x : Euclidean d) :
x ∈ euclideanCube d ↔ (∀ i, 0 ≤ x i) ∧ ∀ i, x i ≤ 1 := by
constructor
· rintro ⟨y, hy, rfl⟩
exact hy
· intro hx
exact ⟨WithLp.ofLp x, hx, WithLp.toLp_ofLp 2 x⟩
theorem euclideanCube_isCompact (d : ℕ) : IsCompact (euclideanCube d) :=
isCompact_Icc.image (PiLp.continuous_toLp 2 _)
theorem euclideanCube_volume (d : ℕ) : volume (euclideanCube d) = 1 := by
rw [euclideanCube, volume_euclidean_image]
simp [Real.volume_Icc_pi]
def cubeNormal {d : ℕ} : Fin d ⊕ Fin d → Euclidean d
| .inl i => -EuclideanSpace.single i 1
| .inr i => EuclideanSpace.single i 1
def cubeOffset {d : ℕ} : Fin d ⊕ Fin d → ℝ
| .inl _ => 0
| .inr _ => 1
theorem cube_constraints (d : ℕ) :
{x : Euclidean d | ∀ i, ⟪cubeNormal i, x⟫ ≤ cubeOffset i} = euclideanCube d := by
ext x
simp [mem_euclideanCube, Sum.forall, cubeNormal, cubeOffset,
EuclideanSpace.inner_single_left]
def cubePolytope (d : ℕ) : HPolytope d (Fin d ⊕ Fin d) where
normal := cubeNormal
offset := cubeOffset
normal_unit i := by cases i <;> simp [cubeNormal]
compact := by rw [cube_constraints]; exact euclideanCube_isCompact d
strict_feasible := by
refine ⟨WithLp.toLp 2 (fun _ => (1 / 2 : ℝ)), ?_⟩
intro i
cases i <;> norm_num [cubeNormal, cubeOffset, EuclideanSpace.inner_single_left]
distinct := by
intro i j hij
rcases i with i | i <;> rcases j with j | j
· congr 1
by_contra h
have hc := congrArg (fun p : Euclidean d × ℝ => p.1 i) hij
simp [cubeNormal, h] at hc
· have hc := congrArg Prod.snd hij
norm_num [cubeOffset] at hc
· have hc := congrArg Prod.snd hij
norm_num [cubeOffset] at hc
· congr 1
by_contra h
have hc := congrArg (fun p : Euclidean d × ℝ => p.1 i) hij
simp [cubeNormal, h] at hc
theorem cubePolytope_body (d : ℕ) : (cubePolytope d).body = euclideanCube d :=
cube_constraints d
theorem cubePolytope_face_lower {d : ℕ} (i : Fin d) :
(cubePolytope d).face (.inl i) = {x | x ∈ euclideanCube d ∧ x i = 0} := by
ext x
change (x ∈ (cubePolytope d).body ∧ ⟪-EuclideanSpace.single i 1, x⟫ = 0) ↔ _
rw [cubePolytope_body]
simp [EuclideanSpace.inner_single_left]
theorem cubePolytope_face_upper {d : ℕ} (i : Fin d) :
(cubePolytope d).face (.inr i) = {x | x ∈ euclideanCube d ∧ x i = 1} := by
ext x
change (x ∈ (cubePolytope d).body ∧ ⟪EuclideanSpace.single i 1, x⟫ = 1) ↔ _
rw [cubePolytope_body]
simp [EuclideanSpace.inner_single_left]
theorem cube_lower_face_chart (n : ℕ) (i : Fin (n + 1)) :
facetEmbedding n i 0 '' euclideanCube n = (cubePolytope (n + 1)).face (.inl i) := by
rw [cubePolytope_face_lower]
ext y
constructor
· rintro ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩
change facetEmbedding n i 0 x ∈ euclideanCube (n + 1) ∧ facetEmbedding n i 0 x i = 0
rw [mem_euclideanCube] at hx ⊢
simp [facetEmbedding, Fin.forall_iff_succAbove i, hx]
· rintro ⟨hy, hi⟩
refine ⟨WithLp.toLp 2 (i.removeNth y), ?_, ?_⟩
· rw [mem_euclideanCube] at hy ⊢
exact ⟨fun j => hy.1 (i.succAbove j), fun j => hy.2 (i.succAbove j)⟩
· ext j
induction j using i.succAboveCases <;> simp [facetEmbedding, hi]
theorem cube_lower_face_area (n : ℕ) (i : Fin (n + 1)) :
μHE[n] ((cubePolytope (n + 1)).face (.inl i)) = 1 := by
rw [← cube_lower_face_chart]
have h := (facetEmbedding n i 0).euclideanHausdorffMeasure_image_eq_normDet_mul_volume
(euclideanCube n)
simpa only [finrank_euclideanSpace_fin, facetEmbedding_normDet_zero,
ENNReal.ofReal_one, euclideanCube_volume, mul_one] using h
theorem cube_upper_face_eq_vadd {d : ℕ} (i : Fin d) :
(cubePolytope d).face (.inr i) =
EuclideanSpace.single i (1 : ℝ) +ᵥ (cubePolytope d).face (.inl i) := by
rw [cubePolytope_face_upper, cubePolytope_face_lower]
ext y
constructor
· rintro ⟨hy, hi⟩
refine ⟨y - EuclideanSpace.single i 1, ⟨?_, ?_⟩, ?_⟩
· rw [mem_euclideanCube] at hy ⊢
constructor <;> intro j
· by_cases hj : j = i
· subst j; simp [PiLp.sub_apply, hi]
· simpa [PiLp.sub_apply, PiLp.single_apply, hj] using hy.1 j
· by_cases hj : j = i
· subst j; simp [PiLp.sub_apply, hi]
· simpa [PiLp.sub_apply, PiLp.single_apply, hj] using hy.2 j
· simp [PiLp.sub_apply, hi]
· change EuclideanSpace.single i 1 + (y - EuclideanSpace.single i 1) = y
abel
· rintro ⟨x, ⟨hx, hi⟩, rfl⟩
refine ⟨?_, ?_⟩
· rw [mem_euclideanCube] at hx ⊢
constructor <;> intro j
· by_cases hj : j = i
· subst j; simp [vadd_eq_add, PiLp.add_apply, hi]
· simpa [vadd_eq_add, PiLp.add_apply, PiLp.single_apply, hj] using hx.1 j
· by_cases hj : j = i
· subst j; simp [vadd_eq_add, PiLp.add_apply, hi]
· simpa [vadd_eq_add, PiLp.add_apply, PiLp.single_apply, hj] using hx.2 j
· simp [vadd_eq_add, PiLp.add_apply, hi]
theorem cube_upper_face_area (n : ℕ) (i : Fin (n + 1)) :
μHE[n] ((cubePolytope (n + 1)).face (.inr i)) = 1 := by
rw [cube_upper_face_eq_vadd, measure_vadd, cube_lower_face_area]
theorem cube_faceArea {d : ℕ} (hd : 0 < d) (i : Fin d ⊕ Fin d) :
(cubePolytope d).faceArea i = 1 := by
obtain ⟨n, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero (Nat.ne_of_gt hd)
cases i with
| inl i =>
change (μHE[n] ((cubePolytope (n + 1)).face (.inl i))).toReal = 1
rw [cube_lower_face_area, ENNReal.toReal_one]
| inr i =>
change (μHE[n] ((cubePolytope (n + 1)).face (.inr i))).toReal = 1
rw [cube_upper_face_area, ENNReal.toReal_one]
theorem euclideanCube_brightness {d : ℕ} (hd : 0 < d) (u : Euclidean d) :
brightness (euclideanCube d) u = ∑ i, |u i| := by
rw [← cubePolytope_body, (cubePolytope d).brightness_eq_sum]
simp only [cube_faceArea hd, one_mul, Fintype.sum_sum_type]
simp only [cubePolytope, cubeNormal, inner_neg_right, abs_neg,
EuclideanSpace.inner_single_right, one_mul, starRingEnd_apply, star_trivial]
ring
theorem euclideanCube_diagonal_brightness {d : ℕ} (hd : 0 < d) :
brightness (euclideanCube d) (WithLp.toLp 2 (1 : Fin d → ℝ)) = d := by
rw [euclideanCube_brightness hd]
simp
theorem euclideanCube_diagonal_extrusion {d : ℕ} (hd : 0 < d) :
(volume (euclideanCube d +
segment ℝ (0 : Euclidean d) (WithLp.toLp 2 (1 : Fin d → ℝ)))).toReal =
(volume (euclideanCube d)).toReal +
brightness (euclideanCube d) (WithLp.toLp 2 (1 : Fin d → ℝ)) := by
rw [euclideanCube_volume, ENNReal.toReal_one, euclideanCube_diagonal_brightness hd]
rw [euclideanCube, volume_euclidean_cube_add_diagonal d hd]
rw [ENNReal.toReal_add (by simp) (by simp), ENNReal.toReal_natCast, ENNReal.toReal_one]
ring
theorem euclideanCube_diagonal_projectionBody_support {d : ℕ} (hd : 0 < d) :
SupportGeometry.support (projectionBody (euclideanCube d))
(innerSL ℝ (WithLp.toLp 2 (1 : Fin d → ℝ))) = d := by
rw [← cubePolytope_body, (cubePolytope d).projectionBody_support, cubePolytope_body,
euclideanCube_diagonal_brightness hd]
end Paper092
end
end OAI