openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /LinearAlgebra /MatrixMultiplication /Completion /RecursiveCompletion.lean
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| import OAI.LinearAlgebra.MatrixMultiplication.Polynomial.ComplexPolynomialDegenerationComposition | |
| import OAI.LinearAlgebra.MatrixMultiplication.Polynomial.ComplexPolynomialWitnessProduct | |
| import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring | |
| namespace OAI | |
| /-! Readable tensor completion and its finite arithmetic realization. -/ | |
| noncomputable section | |
| namespace MatrixMultiplication | |
| open MatrixMultiplication.Foundation | |
| open scoped BigOperators | |
| attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable Classical.decEq | |
| inductive Color where | |
| | B | A | C | |
| deriving DecidableEq | |
| instance : Fintype Color where | |
| elems := {.B, .A, .C} | |
| complete color := by cases color <;> simp | |
| structure FlaggedTensor (X Y Z : Type*) where | |
| tensor : Tensor ℂ X Y Z | |
| flagB : X → Prop | |
| flagA : Z → Prop | |
| flagC : Y → Prop | |
| one_hot : ∀ x y z, tensor x y z ≠ 0 → | |
| (if flagB x then 1 else 0) + (if flagA z then 1 else 0) + | |
| (if flagC y then 1 else 0) = (1 : ℕ) | |
| namespace RecursiveCompletion | |
| def raisedFlag {I : Type*} (center color : Color) (p : I → Prop) : Prop := | |
| if center = color then ∀ i, p i else ∃ i, p i | |
| variable {X Y Z : Type*} | |
| def flagB (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) | |
| (x : Fin m → X) : Prop := raisedFlag center .B (fun i => S.flagB (x i)) | |
| def flagA (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) | |
| (z : Fin m → Z) : Prop := raisedFlag center .A (fun i => S.flagA (z i)) | |
| def flagC (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) | |
| (y : Fin m → Y) : Prop := raisedFlag center .C (fun i => S.flagC (y i)) | |
| def weight (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) | |
| (x : Fin m → X) (y : Fin m → Y) (z : Fin m → Z) : ℕ := | |
| (if flagB S center m x then 1 else 0) + | |
| (if flagA S center m z then 1 else 0) + | |
| (if flagC S center m y then 1 else 0) | |
| theorem weight_pos (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) | |
| (x : Fin m → X) (y : Fin m → Y) (z : Fin m → Z) | |
| (hs : Tensor.power S.tensor m x y z ≠ 0) : | |
| 0 < weight S center m x y z := by | |
| classical | |
| have hold (i : Fin m) : | |
| (if S.flagB (x i) then 1 else 0) + | |
| (if S.flagA (z i) then 1 else 0) + | |
| (if S.flagC (y i) then 1 else 0) = (1 : ℕ) := by | |
| apply S.one_hot | |
| exact (Finset.prod_ne_zero_iff.mp hs) i (Finset.mem_univ i) | |
| by_contra h | |
| have hw : weight S center m x y z = 0 := Nat.eq_zero_of_not_pos h | |
| have hb : ¬ flagB S center m x := by | |
| intro hb | |
| simp only [weight, ite_eq_left hb] at hw | |
| omega | |
| have ha : ¬ flagA S center m z := by | |
| intro ha | |
| simp only [weight, ite_eq_left ha] at hw | |
| omega | |
| have hc : ¬ flagC S center m y := by | |
| intro hc | |
| simp only [weight, ite_eq_left hc] at hw | |
| omega | |
| cases center with | |
| | B => | |
| change ¬ (∀ i, S.flagB (x i)) at hb | |
| change ¬ (∃ i, S.flagA (z i)) at ha | |
| change ¬ (∃ i, S.flagC (y i)) at hc | |
| obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := not_forall.mp hb | |
| simpa [hi, not_exists.mp ha i, not_exists.mp hc i] using hold i | |
| | A => | |
| change ¬ (∃ i, S.flagB (x i)) at hb | |
| change ¬ (∀ i, S.flagA (z i)) at ha | |
| change ¬ (∃ i, S.flagC (y i)) at hc | |
| obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := not_forall.mp ha | |
| simpa [not_exists.mp hb i, hi, not_exists.mp hc i] using hold i | |
| | C => | |
| change ¬ (∃ i, S.flagB (x i)) at hb | |
| change ¬ (∃ i, S.flagA (z i)) at ha | |
| change ¬ (∀ i, S.flagC (y i)) at hc | |
| obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := not_forall.mp hc | |
| simpa [not_exists.mp hb i, not_exists.mp ha i, hi] using hold i | |
| def complete (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) : | |
| FlaggedTensor (Fin m → X) (Fin m → Y) (Fin m → Z) where | |
| tensor x y z := if weight S center m x y z = 1 then | |
| Tensor.power S.tensor m x y z else 0 | |
| flagB := flagB S center m | |
| flagA := flagA S center m | |
| flagC := flagC S center m | |
| one_hot := by | |
| intro x y z hs | |
| by_cases hw : weight S center m x y z = 1 | |
| · exact hw | |
| · simp [hw] at hs | |
| @[simp] theorem complete_tensor (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) | |
| (m : ℕ) (x : Fin m → X) (y : Fin m → Y) (z : Fin m → Z) : | |
| (complete S center m).tensor x y z = | |
| if weight S center m x y z = 1 then Tensor.power S.tensor m x y z else 0 := rfl | |
| def diagonalMap {K U : Type*} [Zero K] [DecidableEq U] (f : U → K) : U → U → K := | |
| fun output input => if input = output then f output else 0 | |
| theorem restrict_diagonal {K U V W : Type*} [CommSemiring K] | |
| [Fintype U] [Fintype V] [Fintype W] | |
| [DecidableEq U] [DecidableEq V] [DecidableEq W] | |
| (a : U → K) (b : V → K) (c : W → K) (T : Tensor K U V W) | |
| (x : U) (y : V) (z : W) : | |
| Tensor.restrict (diagonalMap a) (diagonalMap b) (diagonalMap c) T x y z = | |
| a x * b y * c z * T x y z := by | |
| simp [Tensor.restrict, diagonalMap, ite_mul, mul_ite] | |
| def flagPolynomial (p : Prop) : Polynomial ℂ := if p then Polynomial.X else 1 | |
| theorem flagPolynomial_eq (p : Prop) : | |
| flagPolynomial p = (Polynomial.X : Polynomial ℂ) ^ (if p then 1 else 0 : ℕ) := by | |
| classical | |
| by_cases hp : p <;> simp [flagPolynomial, hp] | |
| theorem flagPolynomial_degree (p : Prop) : (flagPolynomial p).degree ≤ 1 := by | |
| classical | |
| by_cases hp : p <;> simp [flagPolynomial, hp] | |
| variable [Fintype X] [Fintype Y] [Fintype Z] | |
| def leftMap (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) : | |
| (Fin m → X) → (Fin m → X) → Polynomial ℂ := | |
| diagonalMap (fun x => flagPolynomial (flagB S center m x)) | |
| def middleMap (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) : | |
| (Fin m → Y) → (Fin m → Y) → Polynomial ℂ := | |
| diagonalMap (fun y => flagPolynomial (flagC S center m y)) | |
| def rightMap (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) : | |
| (Fin m → Z) → (Fin m → Z) → Polynomial ℂ := | |
| diagonalMap (fun z => flagPolynomial (flagA S center m z)) | |
| theorem diagonalMap_flag_degree {U : Type*} [DecidableEq U] (p : U → Prop) | |
| (u v : U) : (diagonalMap (fun u => flagPolynomial (p u)) u v).degree ≤ 1 := by | |
| classical | |
| by_cases h : v = u | |
| · simpa [diagonalMap, h] using flagPolynomial_degree (p u) | |
| · simp [diagonalMap, h] | |
| theorem scalingPolynomial (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) | |
| (x : Fin m → X) (y : Fin m → Y) (z : Fin m → Z) : | |
| Tensor.restrict (leftMap S center m) (middleMap S center m) (rightMap S center m) | |
| (fun x y z => Polynomial.C (Tensor.power S.tensor m x y z)) x y z = | |
| Polynomial.C (Tensor.power S.tensor m x y z) * | |
| Polynomial.X ^ weight S center m x y z := by | |
| classical | |
| rw [leftMap, middleMap, rightMap, restrict_diagonal] | |
| simp only [flagPolynomial_eq, weight, pow_add] | |
| ring | |
| def completionDegeneration (S : FlaggedTensor X Y Z) (center : Color) (m : ℕ) : | |
| Tensor.PolynomialRestrictionDegeneration (Tensor.power S.tensor m) | |
| (complete S center m).tensor 1 1 1 1 where | |
| leftMap := leftMap S center m | |
| middleMap := middleMap S center m | |
| rightMap := rightMap S center m | |
| left_degree := diagonalMap_flag_degree _ | |
| middle_degree := diagonalMap_flag_degree _ | |
| right_degree := diagonalMap_flag_degree _ | |
| vanishes := by | |
| intro x y z j hj | |
| have hj0 : j = 0 := by omega | |
| subst j | |
| rw [scalingPolynomial, Polynomial.coeff_C_mul_X_pow] | |
| by_cases hs : Tensor.power S.tensor m x y z = 0 | |
| · simp [hs] | |
| · have hw := weight_pos S center m x y z hs | |
| simp [Ne.symm (Nat.ne_of_gt hw)] | |
| leading := by | |
| intro x y z | |
| rw [scalingPolynomial, Polynomial.coeff_C_mul_X_pow, complete_tensor] | |
| simp only [eq_comm] | |
| end RecursiveCompletion | |
| end MatrixMultiplication | |
| end | |
| end OAI | |