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import OAI.MathematicalPhysics.DefocusingNLS.Nonlinear.CutoffFourierDefect
namespace OAI
/-! # The actual sampled cutoff profile satisfies the forced mode equation
The smooth stationary-profile premise is explicit. The forcing is the already
constructed three-term cutoff residual, with the same physical normalization.
-/
open scoped SchwartzMap ContDiff
namespace DefocusingNLS
local notation "E" => EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin 12)
theorem cutoffProfileSchwartz_dilation_zero (R : ℝ) (hR : 0 < R)
(χ : 𝓢(E, ℂ)) (hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℂ))
(Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) :
cutoffProfileSchwartz R hR χ hχ Q hQ =
schwartzPhysicalDilation 0 R hR (compactDilationFamily χ hχ Q hQ R) := by
ext x
simp only [cutoffProfileSchwartz_apply, schwartzPhysicalDilation_apply,
compactDilationFamily_apply, mul_zero, Real.rpow_zero, Complex.ofReal_one,
one_mul, smul_smul, mul_inv_cancel₀ hR.ne', one_smul]
theorem schwartzOddPower_dilation_zero (R : ℝ) (hR : 0 < R)
(ψ : 𝓢(E, ℂ)) (m : ℕ) :
schwartzOddPower m (schwartzPhysicalDilation 0 R hR ψ) =
schwartzPhysicalDilation 0 R hR (schwartzOddPower m ψ) := by
ext x
simp only [schwartzOddPower_apply, schwartzPhysicalDilation_apply, mul_zero,
Real.rpow_zero, Complex.ofReal_one, one_mul]
theorem cutoffProfileSchwartz_zero_outside (R : ℝ) (hR : 0 < R)
(χ : 𝓢(E, ℝ)) (hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℝ))
(hχzero : ∀ x : E, 2 < ‖x‖ → χ x = 0)
(Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) (x : E) (hx : 2 * R < ‖x‖) :
cutoffProfileSchwartz R hR (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ x = 0 := by
have hr : 2 < ‖R⁻¹ • x‖ := by
rw [norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_inv, abs_of_pos hR]
exact (lt_inv_mul_iff₀' hR).mpr hx
simp only [cutoffProfileSchwartz_apply, SchwartzMap.postcompCLM_apply,
Complex.ofRealCLM_apply, hχzero _ hr, Complex.ofReal_zero, zero_mul]
theorem cutoff_normalized_nonlinearity_coefficient (a k R : ℝ)
(ha : 0 < a) (ha1 : a < 1) (hk : 8 < k) (hR : 1 ≤ R) (m : ℕ)
(χ : 𝓢(E, ℝ)) (hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℝ))
(hχzero : ∀ x : E, 2 < ‖x‖ → χ x = 0)
(Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) (n : frequencyLattice) :
physicalSchwartzCoefficient 1 n (schwartzOddPower m
(compactDilationFamily (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ R)) =
expandingFourierCoefficient a k R
(expandingOddPower a k R ha ha1 hk hR m
(schwartzTorusSample a k R ha1 hk hR (radianFourierKernel
(cutoffProfileSchwartz R (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one hR)
(χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ)))) n := by
rw [sampled_oddPower_coefficient a k R ha ha1 hk hR m _
(cutoffProfileSchwartz_zero_outside R (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one hR)
χ hχ hχzero Q hQ)]
change _ = physicalSchwartzCoefficient R n _
rw [cutoffProfileSchwartz_dilation_zero, schwartzOddPower_dilation_zero,
physicalSchwartzCoefficient_dilation]
theorem cutoff_normalized_defect_coefficient (a b R : ℝ) (hR : 0 < R)
(m : ℕ) (ham : 2 * a * (m : ℝ) = 1)
(χ : 𝓢(E, ℝ)) (hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℝ))
(hχone : ∀ x : E, ‖x‖ < 1 / 2 → χ x = 1)
(hχzero : ∀ x : E, 2 < ‖x‖ → χ x = 0)
(Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q)
(hstationary : ∀ y, stationarySimilarityDefect a b m Q y = 0) (n : frequencyLattice) :
physicalSchwartzCoefficient 1 n (normalizedCutoffDefectSchwartz a b R m
(χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM) (hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ) =
physicalSchwartzCoefficient R n
(cutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a R hR m Q hQ) := by
have he : schwartzPhysicalDilation 0 R hR
(normalizedCutoffDefectSchwartz a b R m
(χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM) (hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ) =
cutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a R hR m Q hQ := by
ext y
rw [schwartzPhysicalDilation_apply,
normalizedCutoffDefectSchwartz_apply a b R hR m χ hχ Q hQ,
hstationary,
cutoffResidualSchwartz_apply χ hχ hχone hχzero a R hR m ham Q hQ]
simp only [mul_zero, zero_add, Real.rpow_zero, Complex.ofReal_one, one_mul,
smul_smul, mul_inv_cancel₀ hR.ne', one_smul]
rw [← he, physicalSchwartzCoefficient_dilation]
noncomputable def cutoffSampledMode (L : ℝ) (χ : 𝓢(E, ℂ))
(hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℂ)) (Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q)
(n : frequencyLattice) (t : ℝ) : ℂ :=
physicalSchwartzCoefficient 1 n (compactDilationFamily χ hχ Q hQ (expandingRadius L t))
theorem cutoffSampledMode_eq_physical (L : ℝ) (hL : 0 < L)
(χ : 𝓢(E, ℂ)) (hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℂ))
(Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) (n : frequencyLattice) (t : ℝ) :
cutoffSampledMode L χ hχ Q hQ n t =
physicalSchwartzCoefficient (expandingRadius L t) n
(cutoffProfileSchwartz (expandingRadius L t)
(mul_pos hL (Real.exp_pos _)) χ hχ Q hQ) := by
exact (cutoffProfile_coefficient_fixed_scale _ (mul_pos hL (Real.exp_pos _))
χ hχ Q hQ n).symm
theorem hasDerivAt_cutoffSampledMode (L s : ℝ) (hL : 0 < L)
(χ : 𝓢(E, ℂ)) (hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℂ))
(Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q) (n : frequencyLattice) :
HasDerivAt (cutoffSampledMode L χ hχ Q hQ n)
(physicalSchwartzCoefficient 1 n (cutoffVelocitySchwartz χ hχ Q hQ (expandingRadius L s))) s := by
have hd := hasDerivAt_cutoffProfile_coefficient L s hL χ hχ Q hQ n
have he : (fun t => schwartzLatticeCoefficient (expandingRadius L t)
(radianFourierKernel (cutoffProfileSchwartz (expandingRadius L t)
(mul_pos hL (Real.exp_pos _)) χ hχ Q hQ)) n) =
cutoffSampledMode L χ hχ Q hQ n := by
funext t
exact (cutoffSampledMode_eq_physical L hL χ hχ Q hQ n t).symm
rw [he] at hd
convert hd using 1
simp only [physicalSchwartzCoefficient_apply, schwartzLatticeCoefficient,
mul_one, inv_one, one_smul, radianFourierKernel_apply]
rfl
/-- The sampled profile has the actual Fourier mode derivative, including the
same sampled residual used in the decaying Duhamel estimate. -/
theorem hasDerivAt_cutoffSampledMode_equation (a b k L s : ℝ)
(ha : 0 < a) (ha1 : a < 1) (hk : 8 < k) (hL : 0 < L)
(hRs : 1 ≤ expandingRadius L s) (m : ℕ) (ham : 2 * a * (m : ℝ) = 1)
(χ : 𝓢(E, ℝ)) (hχ : HasCompactSupport (χ : E → ℝ))
(hχone : ∀ x : E, ‖x‖ < 1 / 2 → χ x = 1)
(hχzero : ∀ x : E, 2 < ‖x‖ → χ x = 0)
(Q : E → ℂ) (hQ : ContDiff ℝ ∞ Q)
(hstationary : ∀ y, stationarySimilarityDefect a b m Q y = 0) (n : frequencyLattice) :
let R := expandingRadius L s
let ψ := cutoffProfileSchwartz R (lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one hRs)
(χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM) (hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ
let U := schwartzTorusSample a k R ha1 hk hRs (radianFourierKernel ψ)
let residual := cutoffResidualSchwartz χ hχ hχone hχzero a R
(lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one hRs) m Q hQ
HasDerivAt
(cutoffSampledMode L (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ n)
(((-(a : ℂ)) + Complex.I * ((b : ℂ) -
(((R ^ (2 : ℕ))⁻¹ : ℝ) : ℂ) * ((‖n‖ ^ 2 : ℝ) : ℂ))) *
cutoffSampledMode L (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ n s -
Complex.I * expandingFourierCoefficient a k R
(expandingOddPower a k R ha ha1 hk hRs m U) n -
Complex.I * physicalSchwartzCoefficient R n residual) s := by
intro R ψ U residual
have hd := hasDerivAt_cutoffSampledMode L s hL
(χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM) (hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ n
have he := physicalSchwartzCoefficient_cutoffDefect a b R m
(χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM) (hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ n
rw [cutoff_normalized_defect_coefficient a b R
(lt_of_lt_of_le zero_lt_one hRs) m ham χ hχ hχone hχzero Q hQ hstationary n,
cutoff_normalized_nonlinearity_coefficient a k R ha ha1 hk hRs m
χ hχ hχzero Q hQ n] at he
apply hd.congr_deriv
change physicalSchwartzCoefficient 1 n
(cutoffVelocitySchwartz (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ R) = _
change physicalSchwartzCoefficient R n residual =
Complex.I * physicalSchwartzCoefficient 1 n
(cutoffVelocitySchwartz (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ R) +
(-(((R ^ (2 : ℕ))⁻¹ : ℝ) : ℂ) * ((‖n‖ ^ 2 : ℝ) : ℂ) +
Complex.I * (a : ℂ) + (b : ℂ)) *
cutoffSampledMode L (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ n s -
expandingFourierCoefficient a k R (expandingOddPower a k R ha ha1 hk hRs m U) n at he
linear_combination Complex.I * he +
(physicalSchwartzCoefficient 1 n
(cutoffVelocitySchwartz (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ R) +
(a : ℂ) * cutoffSampledMode L (χ.postcompCLM Complex.ofRealCLM)
(hasCompactSupport_complexCutoff χ hχ) Q hQ n s) * Complex.I_sq
end DefocusingNLS
end OAI