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Add lean source and binary files (part 119)
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Probability.BinarySweep.Conditional.MainEasyCases
import OAI.Probability.BinarySweep.YoungTheory.YoungDimensionLower
import OAI.Probability.BinarySweep.GridBounds.DenseClosing
import OAI.Probability.BinarySweep.SparseBounds.SparseNumerics
import OAI.Probability.BinarySweep.YoungTheory.YoungTranspose
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
section
open scoped BigOperators Classical
open Filter
namespace BinaryCoordinateSweeps.Young
open Irrep Signed
def minTail (μ : YoungDiagram) : ℕ := min (Fintype.card (Cell μ)-μ.rowLen 0)
(Fintype.card (Cell μ)-μ.colLen 0)
lemma diagramF_le_rowTail (μ : YoungDiagram) (s : ℕ) (hs : 0 < s)
(hM : Fintype.card (Cell μ) ≤ s) :
diagramF μ ≤ (Fintype.card (Cell μ)-μ.rowLen 0:ℕ)*Real.log s := by
have hD : (0:ℝ) < Module.finrank ℂ (SpechtSpace μ) := by
rw [←hilbertSpecht_finrank]
exact_mod_cast irreducible_finrank_pos (hilbertSpecht μ)
have hb := (specht_finrank_le_power μ).trans (Nat.pow_le_pow_left hM _)
have hl := (Real.log_le_log_iff hD (pow_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr hs) _)).mpr
(show (Module.finrank ℂ (SpechtSpace μ):ℝ) ≤
(s:ℝ)^(Fintype.card (Cell μ)-μ.rowLen 0) by exact_mod_cast hb)
rw [Real.log_pow] at hl
exact hl
lemma diagramF_transpose (μ : YoungDiagram) : diagramF μ.transpose=diagramF μ := by
unfold diagramF
rw [←specht_finrank_transpose]
lemma minTail_orientation (μ : YoungDiagram) :
Fintype.card (Tail μ)=minTail μ ∨ Fintype.card (Tail μ.transpose)=minTail μ := by
have hc := Fintype.card_congr (transposeCells μ)
rw [card_tail,card_tail,YoungDiagram.rowLen_transpose,←hc]
exact (le_total (Fintype.card (Cell μ)-μ.rowLen 0) (Fintype.card (Cell μ)-μ.colLen 0)).elim
(fun h => Or.inl (min_eq_left h).symm) (fun h => Or.inr (min_eq_right h).symm)
lemma diagramF_le_minTail (μ : YoungDiagram) (s : ℕ) (hs : 0 < s)
(hM : Fintype.card (Cell μ) ≤ s) : diagramF μ ≤ (minTail μ:ℝ)*Real.log s := by
rcases minTail_orientation μ with ht | ht
· simpa only [←card_tail,ht] using diagramF_le_rowTail μ s hs hM
· have hc : Fintype.card (Cell μ.transpose) ≤ s :=
(Fintype.card_congr (transposeCells μ)).symm.trans_le hM
simpa only [diagramF_transpose,←card_tail,ht] using diagramF_le_rowTail μ.transpose s hs hc
lemma minTail_le_diagramF (μ : YoungDiagram) :
(minTail μ:ℝ) ≤ (2/Real.log 2)*diagramF μ := by
have hl := log_dimension_lower_min_tail μ
have htwo := Real.log_pos (by norm_num : (1:ℝ) < 2)
rw [div_mul_eq_mul_div]
apply (le_div_iff₀ htwo).mpr
change Real.log 2/2*(minTail μ:ℝ) ≤ diagramF μ at hl
nlinarith
end BinaryCoordinateSweeps.Young
namespace BinaryCoordinateSweeps
open Young Irrep Signed
lemma const_mul_rpow_eventually (C u v : ℝ) (huv : u < v) : ∀ᶠ s : ℕ in atTop,
C*(s:ℝ)^u ≤ (s:ℝ)^v := by
have ht := (tendsto_rpow_atTop (sub_pos.mpr huv)).comp
(tendsto_natCast_atTop_atTop (R:=ℝ))
filter_upwards [ht.eventually_ge_atTop C,eventually_ge_atTop (1:ℕ)] with s hs hs1
have hp : (0:ℝ) < s := by exact_mod_cast hs1
calc
_ ≤ (s:ℝ)^(v-u)*(s:ℝ)^u := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hs (Real.rpow_pos_of_pos hp _).le
_ = _ := by rw [←Real.rpow_add hp]; congr 1; ring
lemma sparse_reduction_eventually : ∀ᶠ s : ℕ in atTop,
∀ b r h : ℕ, ∀bits : Fin b → ℕ, gridSize bits=s → 1 ≤ b →
(∀j,r ≤ bits j) → 400000000 ≤ (r:ℝ)*Real.log 2 →
∀H : PathFamily bits h, ∀μ : YoungDiagram, ∀_e : Cell μ ≃ FreeSlot H 0,
diagramF μ < (s:ℝ)^(399/400:ℝ) →
¬((1+cExponent s)*diagramF μ ≤ eExponent s*h*Real.log s-pathCost H) →
1 ≤ minTail μ ∧ h ≤ 100000*minTail μ ∧
((minTail μ+h:ℕ):ℝ) ≤ (s:ℝ)^(1599/1600:ℝ) := by
filter_upwards [const_mul_rpow_eventually (80000+2/Real.log 2) (399/400) (1599/1600)
(by norm_num)] with s hs
intro b r h bits he hb hd hr H μ e hF hnot
have ha := grid_parameter_allowance hb hd hr H
rw [he] at ha
have hLF := grid_log_lower hd
rw [he] at hLF
have hbR : (1:ℝ) ≤ b := by exact_mod_cast hb
have hL : 1 ≤ Real.log s := by nlinarith [mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hr (Nat.cast_nonneg b)]
have hF0 := diagramF_nonneg μ
have hM : Fintype.card (Cell μ) ≤ s := by
rw [Fintype.card_congr e,card_freeSlot,he]
exact Nat.sub_le _ _
have hp : 0 < s := he ▸ gridSize_pos bits
have hupper := diagramF_le_minTail μ s hp hM
have hlow := minTail_le_diagramF μ
have hallow0 : 0 ≤ eExponent s*h*Real.log s-pathCost H := by
apply le_trans _ ha.2.2
unfold e0
positivity
have hc : cExponent s ≤ 1 := by have := ha.1; unfold c0 at this; linarith
have hn := lt_of_not_ge hnot
have hhL : (h:ℝ)*Real.log s < 80000*diagramF μ := by
have hh := ha.2.2
unfold e0 at hh
nlinarith [mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hc hF0]
have hkpos : 0 < minTail μ := by
by_contra hk
have hk0 : minTail μ=0 := by omega
rw [hk0,Nat.cast_zero,zero_mul] at hupper
have : diagramF μ=0 := le_antisymm hupper hF0
rw [this,mul_zero] at hn
linarith
have hhk : h ≤ 100000*minTail μ := by
have hr' : (h:ℝ) ≤ 100000*(minTail μ:ℝ) := by
have hh' := hhL.trans_le (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hupper (by norm_num))
have : (h:ℝ) < 80000*minTail μ := by nlinarith
nlinarith [show (0:ℝ) ≤ minTail μ by positivity]
exact_mod_cast hr'
refine ⟨hkpos,hhk,?_⟩
have hhF : (h:ℝ) ≤ 80000*diagramF μ := by nlinarith
have hsum : ((minTail μ+h:ℕ):ℝ) ≤ (80000+2/Real.log 2)*diagramF μ := by
push_cast
nlinarith
refine hsum.trans ((mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hF.le ?_).trans hs)
have := Real.log_pos (by norm_num : (1:ℝ) < 2)
positivity
end BinaryCoordinateSweeps
end
open scoped BigOperators Classical
open Filter
namespace BinaryCoordinateSweeps
open Sparse
lemma outside_card_mul_axis {b : ℕ} (bits : Fin b → ℕ) (j : Fin b) :
Fintype.card (GridOutside bits j)*2^bits j=gridSize bits := by
have he := Fintype.card_congr (Equiv.piSplitAt j (fun i => Slot (bits i)))
change Fintype.card (GridSlot bits)=Fintype.card (Slot (bits j) × GridOutside bits j) at he
have hs : Fintype.card (Slot (bits j))=2^bits j := by simp [Slot]
have hg : Fintype.card (GridSlot bits)=gridSize bits := by simp [GridSlot,gridSize,Slot]
simpa only [Fintype.card_prod,hs,hg,mul_comm] using he.symm
lemma outside_inv_axis_ratio {b : ℕ} (bits : Fin b → ℕ) (j : Fin b) :
(1:ℝ)/Fintype.card (GridOutside bits j)=(2^bits j:ℕ)/(gridSize bits:ℝ) := by
have hp : (0:ℝ)<(2^bits j:ℕ) := by positivity
have he : (Fintype.card (GridOutside bits j):ℝ)*(2^bits j:ℕ)=gridSize bits := by
exact_mod_cast outside_card_mul_axis bits j
rw [←he]
field_simp
lemma many_axis_size_bound {b r : ℕ} {bits : Fin b → ℕ}
(hb : 16000≤b) (hd : ∀j, r≤bits j ∧ bits j≤2*r) (j : Fin b) :
((2^bits j:ℕ):ℝ)≤Real.exp (Real.log (gridSize bits)/8000) := by
have hbR : (16000:ℝ)≤b := by exact_mod_cast hb
have hr : 0≤(r:ℝ)*Real.log 2 := mul_nonneg (Nat.cast_nonneg _) (Real.log_nonneg (by norm_num))
have hl := grid_log_lower (fun j => (hd j).1)
have ha := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hbR hr
have hj := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (show (bits j:ℝ)≤2*r by exact_mod_cast (hd j).2)
(Real.log_nonneg (by norm_num : (1:ℝ)≤2))
have hp : (0:ℝ)<((2^bits j:ℕ):ℝ) := by positivity
rw [←Real.exp_log hp]
apply Real.exp_le_exp.mpr
simp only [Nat.cast_pow,Nat.cast_ofNat,Real.log_pow]
linarith
lemma many_collision_base_eventually : ∀ᶠ s : ℕ in atTop,
∀ b r h k : ℕ, ∀ bits : Fin b → ℕ, gridSize bits=s → 16000≤b →
(∀j, r≤bits j ∧ bits j≤2*r) → 1≤(r:ℝ)*Real.log 2 →
((k+h:ℕ):ℝ)≤(s:ℝ)^(1599/1600:ℝ) →
((k+h:ℕ):ℝ)*(∑j : Fin b, (1:ℝ)/Fintype.card (GridOutside bits j))≤
Real.exp (-Real.log s/4000) := by
filter_upwards [log_le_small_rpow_eventually (by norm_num : (0:ℝ)<1/4000)] with s hs
intro b r h k bits he hb hd hr hk
have sp : (0:ℝ)<s := by rw [←he]; exact_mod_cast gridSize_pos bits
have hl := grid_log_lower (fun j => (hd j).1)
rw [he] at hl
have hbL : (b:ℝ)≤Real.log s := by nlinarith [mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hr (Nat.cast_nonneg b)]
have hbE : (b:ℝ)≤Real.exp (Real.log s/4000) := by
refine (hbL.trans hs).trans_eq ?_
rw [Real.rpow_def_of_pos sp]
congr 1
ring
have hsum : (∑j : Fin b, (1:ℝ)/Fintype.card (GridOutside bits j))≤
(b:ℝ)*Real.exp (Real.log s/8000)/(s:ℝ) := by
calc
_ ≤ ∑_j : Fin b, Real.exp (Real.log s/8000)/(s:ℝ) := by
apply Finset.sum_le_sum
intro j _
rw [outside_inv_axis_ratio,he]
exact div_le_div_of_nonneg_right (by simpa only [he] using many_axis_size_bound hb hd j) sp.le
_ = _ := by simp; ring
have hkE : ((k+h:ℕ):ℝ)≤Real.exp ((1599/1600:ℝ)*Real.log s) := by
simpa only [Real.rpow_def_of_pos sp,mul_comm] using hk
calc
_ ≤ Real.exp ((1599/1600:ℝ)*Real.log s)*
(Real.exp (Real.log s/4000)*Real.exp (Real.log s/8000)/(s:ℝ)) := by
apply mul_le_mul hkE
· exact hsum.trans (div_le_div_of_nonneg_right
(mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right hbE (Real.exp_pos _).le) sp.le)
· positivity
· positivity
_ = _ := by
rw [←Real.exp_log sp,←Real.exp_add,←Real.exp_sub,←Real.exp_add]
simp only [Real.log_exp]
congr 1
ring
end BinaryCoordinateSweeps
end
end OAI