openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Probability /Contingency /ConcreteContexts.lean
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Probability.Contingency.ConcreteKernel
namespace OAI
/-! Concrete Contexts. -/
noncomputable section
open scoped BigOperators
open scoped BigOperators
namespace Contingency.PaddedGraph
variable {m n : ℕ}
def smallRank (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ) (s : SmallSlot U r c) : Fin (m*n) :=
finProdFinEquiv s.val
theorem smallRank_injective (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ) :
Function.Injective (smallRank U r c) := by
intro s t h
exact Subtype.ext (finProdFinEquiv.injective h)
noncomputable def smallIndex (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ) :
Fin (Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)) ≃ SmallSlot U r c := by
letI := LinearOrder.lift' (smallRank U r c) (smallRank_injective U r c)
exact (monoEquivOfFin (SmallSlot U r c) rfl).toEquiv
theorem smallRank_lt_iff (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(s t : SmallSlot U r c) : smallRank U r c s < smallRank U r c t ↔ Before s.val t.val := by
change s.val.2.val+n*s.val.1.val < t.val.2.val+n*t.val.1.val ↔ _
have hs := s.val.2.isLt
have ht := t.val.2.isLt
unfold Before
constructor
· intro hh
by_cases hi : s.val.1 < t.val.1
· exact Or.inl hi
· have hti : t.val.1 ≤ s.val.1 := le_of_not_gt hi
have he : s.val.1=t.val.1 := by
apply Fin.ext
by_contra hn
have hlt : t.val.1.val+1 ≤ s.val.1.val := by omega
have hm := Nat.mul_le_mul_left n hlt
simp only [Nat.mul_add,Nat.mul_one] at hm
omega
exact Or.inr ⟨he,by rw [he] at hh; omega⟩
· rintro (hi | ⟨hi,hj⟩)
· have hm := Nat.mul_le_mul_left n (show s.val.1.val+1 ≤ t.val.1.val by omega)
simp only [Nat.mul_add,Nat.mul_one] at hm
omega
· rw [hi]; omega
theorem smallIndex_lt (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(s t : Fin (Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c))) :
Before (smallIndex U r c s).val (smallIndex U r c t).val ↔ s < t := by
let := LinearOrder.lift' (smallRank U r c) (smallRank_injective U r c)
rw [← smallRank_lt_iff]
exact @OrderIso.lt_iff_lt _ _ _
(LinearOrder.lift' (smallRank U r c) (smallRank_injective U r c)).toPreorder
(monoEquivOfFin (SmallSlot U r c) rfl) s t
noncomputable def contextCoordinates (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) :
SmallCoord U r c ≃ ((Fin k × Bool) ⊕ PairCoords Bool a) :=
(((smallIndex U r c).symm.trans (finCongr h)).trans finSumFinEquiv.symm |>.prodCongr (Equiv.refl Bool)).trans
((Equiv.sumProdDistrib (Fin k) (Fin (a+1)) Bool).trans
(Equiv.sumCongr (Equiv.refl _) (smallCoords a).symm))
noncomputable def contextKernel (η : ℝ) (U L C : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1))
(σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1)) (p : PairCoords Bool a → ℤ) : ℝ :=
smallKernel η U L C r c ((Sum.elim (balanceProfile (fun _ => U) σ) p) ∘
contextCoordinates U r c k a h)
theorem balanceProfile_box (U k : ℕ) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1)) :
InBox (fun _ => (U:ℤ)) (balanceProfile (fun _ => U) σ) := by
intro ⟨s,b⟩
have hs := (σ s).isLt
cases b <;> dsimp [balanceProfile] <;> omega
theorem balanceProfile_total (U k : ℕ) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1)) :
(∑ w, balanceProfile (fun _ => U) σ w) = (k:ℤ)*U := by
rw [Fintype.sum_prod_type]
simp [balanceProfile]
theorem contextKernel_signature (η : ℝ) (hη : 0 < η) (hη1 : η < 1)
(U L C : ℕ) (hC : 2 ≤ C) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1)) :
PositiveSlice (contextKernel η U L C r c k a h σ) (fun _ => (U:ℤ)) (((a+1:ℕ):ℤ)*U) ∧
HasSignature (contextKernel η U L C r c k a h σ) (fun _ => (U:ℤ)) (((a+1:ℕ):ℤ)*U) := by
obtain ⟨hp,hs⟩ := smallKernel_signature η hη hη1 U L C hC r c
have hp' := hp.reindex (contextCoordinates U r c k a h)
have hs' := hs.reindex (contextCoordinates U r c k a h)
have hbox : (fun _ : SmallCoord U r c => (U:ℤ)) ∘ (contextCoordinates U r c k a h).symm =
Sum.elim (fun _ : Fin k × Bool => (U:ℤ)) (fun _ : PairCoords Bool a => (U:ℤ)) := by
funext w; cases w <;> rfl
rw [hbox] at hp' hs'
have hp'' := hp'.fixedContext _ (balanceProfile_box U k σ)
have hs'' := hs'.fixedContext _ (balanceProfile_box U k σ)
rw [balanceProfile_total,h] at hp'' hs''
have he : ((k+(a+1):ℕ):ℤ)*U-(k:ℤ)*U = ((a+1:ℕ):ℤ)*U := by push_cast; ring
rw [he] at hp'' hs''
exact ⟨hp'',hs''⟩
theorem contextKernel_continuous (U L C : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1))
(σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1)) (p : PairCoords Bool a → ℤ) :
Continuous (fun η => contextKernel η U L C r c k a h σ p) :=
smallKernel_continuous U L C r c _
theorem contextKernel_nonneg (U L C : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1))
(σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1)) (p : PairCoords Bool a → ℤ) :
0 ≤ contextKernel 0 U L C r c k a h σ p :=
smallKernel_nonneg 0 (by norm_num) U L C r c _
theorem context_child_no_holes (U L C : ℕ) (hU : 2 ≤ U) (hC : 2 ≤ C)
(r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ) (k a : ℕ)
(h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1))
(u v j : ℕ) (huj : u ≤ j) (hjv : j ≤ v) (hv : v ≤ U) :
min (nodeMass U a (contextKernel 0 U L C r c k a h σ) u)
(nodeMass U a (contextKernel 0 U L C r c k a h σ) v) ≤
nodeMass U a (contextKernel 0 U L C r c k a h σ) j :=
nodeMass_min U hU a _ (contextKernel_continuous U L C r c k a h σ)
(fun η hη hη' => (contextKernel_signature η hη hη' U L C hC r c k a h σ).1)
(fun η hη hη' => (contextKernel_signature η hη hη' U L C hC r c k a h σ).2)
u v j huj hjv hv
end Contingency.PaddedGraph
open scoped BigOperators
namespace Contingency
universe u
noncomputable def branchEquiv (C : ℕ) : (n : ℕ) → Branches C n ≃ (Fin n → Fin (C+1))
| 0 => { toFun := fun _ i => Fin.elim0 i
invFun := fun _ => PUnit.unit
left_inv := fun x => by cases x; rfl
right_inv := fun x => by funext i; exact Fin.elim0 i }
| n+1 => ((Equiv.refl (Fin (C+1))).prodCongr (branchEquiv C n)).trans
(piHeadEquiv (fun _ : Fin (n+1) => Fin (C+1))).symm
theorem branchEquiv_value (C n : ℕ) (a : Branches C n) (s : Fin n) :
branchEquiv C n a s = branchValue C n a s := by
induction n with
| zero => exact Fin.elim0 s
| succ n ih =>
refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun t => ?_) s
· rfl
· exact ih a.2 t
theorem allBalance_sum_leaf {ι : Type u} (C n : ℕ)
(f : (PairCoords ι n → ℤ) → ℝ) (p : ι → ℤ) :
allBalance C n f p = ∑ a : Branches C n, f (leafDisplay C n p a) := by
induction n generalizing ι with
| zero => simp [allBalance,leafDisplay]
| succ n ih =>
change (∑ j ∈ Finset.range (C+1), allBalance C n f (pairAssembly p (j:ℤ) ((C:ℤ)-j))) = _
rw [← Fin.sum_univ_eq_sum_range]
simp_rw [ih]
change _ = ∑ a : Fin (C+1) × Branches C n, f (leafDisplay C (n+1) p a)
rw [Fintype.sum_prod_type]
rfl
noncomputable def mixedDisplay {ι : Type u} (n : ℕ) (D : Fin n → ℕ)
(p : ι → ℤ) (a : ∀ s, Fin (D s+1)) : PairCoords ι n → ℤ :=
Sum.elim p (balanceProfile D a) ∘ pairCoordsEquiv ι n
@[simp] theorem mixedDisplay_base {ι : Type u} (n : ℕ) (D : Fin n → ℕ)
(p : ι → ℤ) (a : ∀ s, Fin (D s+1)) (i : ι) :
mixedDisplay n D p a ((pairCoordsEquiv ι n).symm (.inl i)) = p i := by
simp [mixedDisplay]
@[simp] theorem mixedDisplay_slot {ι : Type u} (n : ℕ) (D : Fin n → ℕ)
(p : ι → ℤ) (a : ∀ s, Fin (D s+1)) (s : Fin n) (b : Bool) :
mixedDisplay n D p a ((pairCoordsEquiv ι n).symm (.inr (s,b))) =
if b then ((a s:ℕ):ℤ) else (D s:ℤ)-(a s:ℕ) := by
simp [mixedDisplay,balanceProfile]
theorem leafDisplay_mixed {ι : Type u} (C n : ℕ) (p : ι → ℤ) (a : Branches C n) :
leafDisplay C n p a = mixedDisplay n (fun _ => C) p (branchEquiv C n a) := by
funext i
obtain ⟨q,rfl⟩ := (pairCoordsEquiv ι n).symm.surjective i
rcases q with i | ⟨s,b⟩
· rw [leafDisplay_base,mixedDisplay_base]
· rw [leafDisplay_slot,mixedDisplay_slot,branchEquiv_value]
theorem mixedDisplay_injective {ι : Type u} (n : ℕ) (D : Fin n → ℕ) (p : ι → ℤ) :
Function.Injective (mixedDisplay n D p) := by
intro a b hab
funext s
have hh := congrFun hab ((pairCoordsEquiv ι n).symm (.inr (s,true)))
simp only [mixedDisplay_slot,ite_true] at hh
apply Fin.ext
exact_mod_cast hh
theorem leafDisplay_injective {ι : Type u} (C n : ℕ) (p : ι → ℤ) :
Function.Injective (leafDisplay C n p) := by
intro a b hab
simp only [leafDisplay_mixed] at hab
exact (branchEquiv C n).injective (mixedDisplay_injective n _ p hab)
noncomputable def mixedBalance {ι : Type u} (n : ℕ) (D : Fin n → ℕ)
(f : (PairCoords ι n → ℤ) → ℝ) (p : ι → ℤ) : ℝ :=
∑ a : ∀ s, Fin (D s+1), f (mixedDisplay n D p a)
theorem allBalance_mixed {ι : Type u} (C n : ℕ)
(f : (PairCoords ι n → ℤ) → ℝ) (p : ι → ℤ) :
allBalance C n f p = mixedBalance n (fun _ => C) f p := by
rw [allBalance_sum_leaf]
simp only [leafDisplay_mixed,mixedBalance]
exact Equiv.sum_comp (branchEquiv C n) (fun a => f (mixedDisplay n (fun _ => C) p a))
theorem mixedDisplay_succ {ι : Type u} (n : ℕ) (D : Fin (n+1) → ℕ)
(p : ι → ℤ) (a : ∀ s, Fin (D s+1)) :
mixedDisplay (n+1) D p a = mixedDisplay n (fun s => D s.succ)
(pairAssembly p (a 0:ℕ) ((D 0:ℤ)-(a 0:ℕ))) (fun s => a s.succ) := by
funext i
obtain ⟨q,rfl⟩ := (pairCoordsEquiv (ι ⊕ Bool) n).symm.surjective i
rcases q with (i | b) | ⟨s,b⟩ <;>
simp only [mixedDisplay, Function.comp_apply, pairCoordsEquiv, Equiv.trans_apply,
Equiv.apply_symm_apply, joinPairHead, Equiv.coe_fn_mk, balanceProfile, pairAssembly,
Sum.elim_inl, Sum.elim_inr]
theorem mixedBalance_succ {ι : Type u} (n : ℕ) (D : Fin (n+1) → ℕ)
(f : (PairCoords ι (n+1) → ℤ) → ℝ) (p : ι → ℤ) :
mixedBalance (n+1) D f p = ∑ j : Fin (D 0+1),
mixedBalance n (fun s => D s.succ) f (pairAssembly p (j:ℕ) ((D 0:ℤ)-(j:ℕ))) := by
unfold mixedBalance
rw [← Equiv.sum_comp (piHeadEquiv (fun s => Fin (D s+1))).symm]
rw [Fintype.sum_prod_type]
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl; intro j hj
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl; intro a ha
congr 1
rw [mixedDisplay_succ]
rfl
noncomputable def surplusCaps (C n : ℕ) (t : Fin n) (s : Fin n) : ℕ :=
if s=t then C+1 else C
theorem allSurplus_sum_types {ι : Type u} (C n : ℕ)
(f : (PairCoords ι n → ℤ) → ℝ) (p : ι → ℤ) :
allSurplus C n f p = ∑ t : Fin n, mixedBalance n (surplusCaps C n t) f p := by
induction n generalizing ι with
| zero => simp [allSurplus]
| succ n ih =>
rw [Fin.sum_univ_succ]
change balancedMarginal (allBalance C n f) (C+1) p +
balancedMarginal (allSurplus C n f) C p = _
congr 1
· rw [mixedBalance_succ]
simp only [surplusCaps,ite_eq_left,Fin.succ_ne_zero,ite_false]
unfold balancedMarginal
rw [← Fin.sum_univ_eq_sum_range]
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl; intro j hj
exact allBalance_mixed C n f _
· have hs (t : Fin n) : mixedBalance (n+1) (surplusCaps C (n+1) t.succ) f p =
∑ j : Fin (C+1), mixedBalance n (surplusCaps C n t) f
(pairAssembly p (j:ℕ) ((C:ℤ)-(j:ℕ))) := by
have he : surplusCaps C (n+1) t.succ = Fin.cases C (surplusCaps C n t) := by
funext s
refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun v => ?_) s
· simp [surplusCaps,Ne.symm (Fin.succ_ne_zero t)]
· simp [surplusCaps]
rw [he,mixedBalance_succ]
rfl
simp_rw [hs]
rw [Finset.sum_comm]
unfold balancedMarginal
rw [← Fin.sum_univ_eq_sum_range]
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl; intro j hj
exact ih f _
end Contingency
open scoped BigOperators
namespace Contingency.PaddedGraph
variable {m n : ℕ}
noncomputable def splitSlots (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) :
SmallSlot U r c ≃ (Fin k ⊕ Fin (a+1)) :=
((smallIndex U r c).symm.trans (finCongr h)).trans finSumFinEquiv.symm
noncomputable def prefixSlot (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (s : Fin k) :=
(splitSlots U r c k a h).symm (.inl s)
noncomputable def suffixSlot (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (s : Fin (a+1)) :=
(splitSlots U r c k a h).symm (.inr s)
@[simp] theorem contextCoordinates_prefix (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (s : Fin k) (b : Bool) :
contextCoordinates U r c k a h (prefixSlot U r c k a h s,b) = .inl (s,b) := by
change ((Equiv.sumCongr (Equiv.refl _) (smallCoords a).symm)
((Equiv.sumProdDistrib (Fin k) (Fin (a+1)) Bool)
(splitSlots U r c k a h ((splitSlots U r c k a h).symm (.inl s)),b))) = _
rw [Equiv.apply_symm_apply]; rfl
@[simp] theorem contextCoordinates_suffix (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (s : Fin (a+1)) (b : Bool) :
contextCoordinates U r c k a h (suffixSlot U r c k a h s,b) =
.inr ((smallCoords a).symm (s,b)) := by
change ((Equiv.sumCongr (Equiv.refl _) (smallCoords a).symm)
((Equiv.sumProdDistrib (Fin k) (Fin (a+1)) Bool)
(splitSlots U r c k a h ((splitSlots U r c k a h).symm (.inr s)),b))) = _
rw [Equiv.apply_symm_apply]; rfl
theorem prefix_before_suffix (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (s : Fin k) (t : Fin (a+1)) :
Before (prefixSlot U r c k a h s).val (suffixSlot U r c k a h t).val := by
apply (smallIndex_lt U r c _ _).2
change ((finCongr h).symm (finSumFinEquiv (.inl s))) <
((finCongr h).symm (finSumFinEquiv (.inr t)))
change s.val < k+t.val
omega
theorem suffix_before (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (s t : Fin (a+1)) (hst : s<t) :
Before (suffixSlot U r c k a h s).val (suffixSlot U r c k a h t).val := by
apply (smallIndex_lt U r c _ _).2
change k+s.val < k+t.val
exact Nat.add_lt_add_left hst k
theorem slot_cases (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (w : SmallSlot U r c) :
(∃ s, w=prefixSlot U r c k a h s) ∨ (∃ s, w=suffixSlot U r c k a h s) := by
obtain ⟨v,rfl⟩ := (splitSlots U r c k a h).symm.surjective w
cases v with
| inl s => exact Or.inl ⟨s,rfl⟩
| inr s => exact Or.inr ⟨s,rfl⟩
noncomputable def contextState (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1))
(p : PairCoords Bool a → ℤ) : State m n :=
coordinatesState U r c (Sum.elim (balanceProfile (fun _ => U) σ) p ∘ contextCoordinates U r c k a h)
@[simp] theorem contextState_prefix (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1))
(p : PairCoords Bool a → ℤ) (s : Fin k) :
(contextState U r c k a h σ p).x (prefixSlot U r c k a h s).val = (σ s:ℕ) ∧
(contextState U r c k a h σ p).q (prefixSlot U r c k a h s).val = (σ s:ℕ) := by
simp [contextState,balanceProfile]
@[simp] theorem contextState_suffix (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1))
(p : PairCoords Bool a → ℤ) (s : Fin (a+1)) :
(contextState U r c k a h σ p).x (suffixSlot U r c k a h s).val = p ((smallCoords a).symm (s,true)) ∧
(contextState U r c k a h σ p).q (suffixSlot U r c k a h s).val = U-p ((smallCoords a).symm (s,false)) := by
simp [contextState]
theorem contextState_supported (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1))
(p : PairCoords Bool a → ℤ) (w : Cell m n) (hw : IsLarge U r c w) :
(contextState U r c k a h σ p).x w=0 ∧ (contextState U r c k a h σ p).q w=0 :=
coordinatesState_supported U r c _ w hw
theorem contextState_injective (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1)) :
Function.Injective (contextState U r c k a h σ) := by
intro p q hpq
have he := congrArg (stateCoordinates U r c) hpq
dsimp [contextState] at he
simp only [stateCoordinates_coordinatesState] at he
funext i
have hh := congrFun he ((contextCoordinates U r c k a h).symm (.inr i))
simpa using hh
theorem contextKernel_weight (U L C : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ)
(hrc : (∑ i, r i)=∑ j, c j) (hC : ∀ i, paddedRow U L r c i ≤ C)
(k a : ℕ) (h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1))
(p : PairCoords Bool a → ℤ) :
contextKernel 0 U L C r c k a h σ p = (weight U L r c (contextState U r c k a h σ p):ℝ) := by
classical
let X := contextState U r c k a h σ p
by_cases hx : Feasible U r c X
· rw [weight,ite_eq_left hx]
have he := smallKernel_zero_count U L C r c hrc X hx hC
simpa only [X,contextState,stateCoordinates_coordinatesState,contextKernel] using he
· rw [weight,ite_eq_right hx,Nat.cast_zero]
exact smallKernel_zero_infeasible U L C r c _ hx
end Contingency.PaddedGraph
open scoped BigOperators
namespace Contingency.PaddedGraph
variable {m n : ℕ}
@[ext] theorem State.ext {X Y : State m n} (hx : X.x=Y.x) (hq : X.q=Y.q) : X=Y := by
cases X; cases Y; simp_all
variable (U : ℕ) (r : Fin m → ℕ) (c : Fin n → ℕ) (k a : ℕ)
(h : Fintype.card (SmallSlot U r c)=k+(a+1)) (σ : Fin k → Fin (U+1))
@[simp] theorem suffixSlot_val_inj (s t : Fin (a+1)) :
(suffixSlot U r c k a h s).val=(suffixSlot U r c k a h t).val ↔ s=t := by
constructor
· intro he
have he' := Subtype.ext he
exact Sum.inr.inj ((splitSlots U r c k a h).symm.injective he')
· rintro rfl; rfl
@[simp] theorem prefix_suffix_ne (s : Fin k) (t : Fin (a+1)) :
(prefixSlot U r c k a h s).val ≠ (suffixSlot U r c k a h t).val := by
intro he
have he' := Subtype.ext he
have hh := (splitSlots U r c k a h).symm.injective he'
cases hh
@[simp] theorem mixedDisplay_current (D : Fin a → ℕ) (p : Bool → ℤ)
(α : ∀ s, Fin (D s+1)) (b : Bool) :
mixedDisplay a D p α ((smallCoords a).symm (0,b)) = p b := by
exact mixedDisplay_base a D p α b
@[simp] theorem mixedDisplay_ordinary (D : Fin a → ℕ) (p : Bool → ℤ)
(α : ∀ s, Fin (D s+1)) (s : Fin a) (b : Bool) :
mixedDisplay a D p α ((smallCoords a).symm (s.succ,b)) =
if b then ((α s:ℕ):ℤ) else (D s:ℤ)-(α s:ℕ) := by
exact mixedDisplay_slot a D p α s b
def defectProfile (j : ℕ) : Bool → ℤ := fun b => if b then (j:ℤ) else (U:ℤ)-j-1
@[simp] theorem adjacent_removePair (j : ℕ) :
removePair (adjacentDisplay U j) true false = defectProfile U j := by
funext b; cases b <;> simp [removePair,adjacentDisplay,defectProfile]
noncomputable def defectState (j : ℕ) (t : Fin a) (α : ∀ v, Fin (surplusCaps U a t v+1)) : State m n :=
contextState U r c k a h σ (mixedDisplay a (surplusCaps U a t) (defectProfile U j) α)
@[simp] theorem defectState_current (j : ℕ) (t : Fin a) (α : ∀ v, Fin (surplusCaps U a t v+1)) :
(defectState U r c k a h σ j t α).x (suffixSlot U r c k a h 0).val = j ∧
(defectState U r c k a h σ j t α).q (suffixSlot U r c k a h 0).val = (j:ℤ)+1 := by
have hh := contextState_suffix U r c k a h σ (mixedDisplay a (surplusCaps U a t) (defectProfile U j) α) 0
refine ⟨hh.1.trans ?_,hh.2.trans ?_⟩
· simp only [mixedDisplay_current,defectProfile,ite_true]
· simp only [mixedDisplay_current,defectProfile,Bool.false_eq_true,ite_false]
ring
@[simp] theorem defectState_ordinary (j : ℕ) (t v : Fin a) (α : ∀ v, Fin (surplusCaps U a t v+1)) :
(defectState U r c k a h σ j t α).x (suffixSlot U r c k a h v.succ).val = (α v:ℕ) ∧
(defectState U r c k a h σ j t α).q (suffixSlot U r c k a h v.succ).val =
(α v:ℕ)-(if v=t then (1:ℤ) else 0) := by
have hh := contextState_suffix U r c k a h σ (mixedDisplay a (surplusCaps U a t) (defectProfile U j) α) v.succ
simp only [mixedDisplay_ordinary,Bool.false_eq_true,ite_true,ite_false] at hh
refine ⟨hh.1,hh.2.trans ?_⟩
unfold surplusCaps
split_ifs <;> push_cast <;> ring
theorem defectState_defect (j : ℕ) (t : Fin a) (α : ∀ v, Fin (surplusCaps U a t v+1)) :
DefectAt U r c (suffixSlot U r c k a h 0).val (suffixSlot U r c k a h t.succ).val
(defectState U r c k a h σ j t α) := by
refine ⟨(suffixSlot U r c k a h 0).property,(suffixSlot U r c k a h t.succ).property,?_,?_⟩
· rw [ne_eq,suffixSlot_val_inj]
exact Ne.symm (Fin.succ_ne_zero t)
· funext w
by_cases hw : IsSmall U r c w
· rcases slot_cases U r c k a h ⟨w,hw⟩ with ⟨v,hv⟩ | ⟨v,hv⟩
· have he : w=(prefixSlot U r c k a h v).val := congrArg Subtype.val hv
subst w
have hp := contextState_prefix U r c k a h σ
(mixedDisplay a (surplusCaps U a t) (defectProfile U j) α) v
dsimp [defectState] at *
rw [hp.1,hp.2]
simp [unit]
· have he : w=(suffixSlot U r c k a h v).val := congrArg Subtype.val hv
subst w
refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun v => ?_) v
· rw [(defectState_current U r c k a h σ j t α).1,
(defectState_current U r c k a h σ j t α).2]
simp [unit,Ne.symm (Fin.succ_ne_zero t)]
· rw [(defectState_ordinary U r c k a h σ j t v α).1,
(defectState_ordinary U r c k a h σ j t v α).2]
simp [unit]
· have hl : IsLarge U r c w := Classical.not_not.mp hw
have hh := contextState_supported U r c k a h σ
(mixedDisplay a (surplusCaps U a t) (defectProfile U j) α) w hl
have hs : w ≠ (suffixSlot U r c k a h 0).val := by
rintro rfl; exact (suffixSlot U r c k a h 0).property hl
have ht : w ≠ (suffixSlot U r c k a h t.succ).val := by
rintro rfl; exact (suffixSlot U r c k a h t.succ).property hl
change _ = _-unit _ _+unit _ _
simp only [defectState] at *
rw [hh.1,hh.2]; simp [unit,hs,ht]
noncomputable def stateSuffix (X : State m n) (hf : Feasible U r c X) : Fin a → Fin (U+1) :=
fun v => ⟨(X.x (suffixSlot U r c k a h v.succ).val).toNat,by
have hh := hf.1 (suffixSlot U r c k a h v.succ).val; omega⟩
theorem contextState_reconstruct (X : State m n) (hf : Feasible U r c X)
(htr : Transversal X) (hp : ∀ v, X.x (prefixSlot U r c k a h v).val=(σ v:ℕ))
(j : ℕ) (hj : X.x (suffixSlot U r c k a h 0).val=(j:ℤ)) :
contextState U r c k a h σ (mixedDisplay a (fun _ => U) (childProfile U j)
(stateSuffix U r c k a h X hf)) = X := by
apply State.ext
· funext w
by_cases hw : IsSmall U r c w
· rcases slot_cases U r c k a h ⟨w,hw⟩ with ⟨v,hv⟩ | ⟨v,hv⟩
· have he : w=(prefixSlot U r c k a h v).val := congrArg Subtype.val hv
subst w
rw [(contextState_prefix U r c k a h σ _ v).1,hp]
· have he : w=(suffixSlot U r c k a h v).val := congrArg Subtype.val hv
subst w
rw [(contextState_suffix U r c k a h σ _ v).1]
refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun t => ?_) v
· simpa [childProfile] using hj.symm
· simp only [mixedDisplay_ordinary,ite_true,stateSuffix]
exact Int.toNat_of_nonneg (hf.1 _).1
· exact (contextState_supported U r c k a h σ _ w (Classical.not_not.mp hw)).1.trans
((hf.2.1 w (Classical.not_not.mp hw)).1.symm)
· funext w
by_cases hw : IsSmall U r c w
· rcases slot_cases U r c k a h ⟨w,hw⟩ with ⟨v,hv⟩ | ⟨v,hv⟩
· have he : w=(prefixSlot U r c k a h v).val := congrArg Subtype.val hv
subst w
rw [(contextState_prefix U r c k a h σ _ v).2,htr,hp]
· have he : w=(suffixSlot U r c k a h v).val := congrArg Subtype.val hv
subst w
rw [(contextState_suffix U r c k a h σ _ v).2,htr]
refine Fin.cases ?_ (fun t => ?_) v
· simp [childProfile,hj]
· simp only [mixedDisplay_ordinary,Bool.false_eq_true,ite_false,stateSuffix]
rw [Int.toNat_of_nonneg (hf.1 _).1]; ring
· exact (contextState_supported U r c k a h σ _ w (Classical.not_not.mp hw)).2.trans
((hf.2.1 w (Classical.not_not.mp hw)).2.symm)
end Contingency.PaddedGraph
end
end OAI