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import OAI.Probability.FreeIsing.Brownian.ContinuousExistence
import OAI.Probability.FreeIsing.Estimates.UniformSampler
import OAI.Probability.FreeIsing.Factors.Transfer
namespace OAI
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Filter
open scoped NNReal Topology
namespace Problem367.WienerSampler
abbrev Path := C(ℝ≥0, ℝ)
instance pathMeasurableSpace : MeasurableSpace Path := borel Path
instance pathBorelSpace : BorelSpace Path := ⟨rfl⟩
theorem measurableEmbedding_denseEval : MeasurableEmbedding
(fun f : Path => fun n : ℕ => f (TopologicalSpace.denseSeq ℝ≥0 n)) := by
apply Measurable.measurableEmbedding
· exact Measurable.of_eval fun index => (continuous_eval_const _).measurable
· intro f g h
apply ContinuousMap.coe_injective
exact (TopologicalSpace.denseRange_denseSeq ℝ≥0).equalizer f.continuous g.continuous h
theorem measurable_path_of_eval {Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω]
{F : Ω → Path} (hF : ∀ t, Measurable (fun ω => F ω t)) : Measurable F := by
apply measurableEmbedding_denseEval.measurable_comp_iff.mp
exact Measurable.of_eval fun index => hF _
theorem exists_measurable_path_version {Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω]
(μ : Measure Ω) (B : ℝ≥0 → Ω → ℝ)
(hm : ∀ t, Measurable (B t))
(hc : ∀ᵐ ω ∂μ, Continuous (fun t => B t ω)) :
∃ F : Ω → Path, Measurable F ∧ ∀ᵐ ω ∂μ, ∀ t, F ω t = B t ω := by
classical
obtain ⟨N, hNsub, hNm, hNzero⟩ := exists_measurable_superset_of_null (ae_iff.mp hc)
have hcont (ω : Ω) (hω : ω ∉ N) : Continuous (fun t => B t ω) := by
by_contra h
exact hω (hNsub h)
let F : Ω → Path := fun ω => if hω : ω ∈ N then 0 else ⟨fun t => B t ω, hcont ω hω⟩
refine ⟨F, ?_, ?_⟩
· apply measurable_path_of_eval
intro t
have heq : (fun ω => F ω t) = N.piecewise (fun _ => 0) (B t) := by
funext ω
by_cases hω : ω ∈ N <;> simp [F, hω, Set.piecewise]
rw [heq]
exact measurable_const.piecewise hNm (hm t)
· have hgood : ∀ᵐ ω ∂μ, ω ∉ N := by simpa only [ae_iff, not_not, Set.ofPred_mem_eq] using hNzero
filter_upwards [hgood] with ω hω t
simp [F, hω]
theorem measurable_brownian_version (t : ℝ≥0) : Measurable
(BrownianContinuousExistence.version (fun s (ω : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) => ω s) t) := by
exact (StronglyMeasurable.limUnder (fun n =>
(measurable_pi_apply (Real.toNNReal (ContinuousModification.dyadicLeft t n))).stronglyMeasurable)).measurable
theorem isBrownian_eval_map {Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω]
{μ : Measure Ω} {B : ℝ≥0 → Ω → ℝ} (hB : IsPreBrownianReal B μ)
{F : Ω → Path} (hF : Measurable F)
(heq : ∀ᵐ ω ∂μ, ∀ t, F ω t = B t ω) :
IsBrownianReal (fun t (f : Path) => f t) (μ.map F) where
hasLaw I := by
have hI : Measurable (fun f : Path => I.restrict (fun t => f t)) :=
Measurable.of_eval fun index => (continuous_eval_const index.1).measurable
refine ⟨hI.aemeasurable, ?_⟩
rw [Measure.map_map hI hF]
have he : (fun ω => I.restrict (fun t => F ω t)) =ᵐ[μ]
(fun ω => I.restrict (fun t => B t ω)) := by
filter_upwards [heq] with ω hω
exact funext (fun i => hω i.1)
exact (Measure.map_congr he).trans (hB.hasLaw I).map_eq
cont := Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun f => f.continuous)
theorem exists_wienerMeasure :
∃ ν : Measure Path, IsProbabilityMeasure ν ∧
IsBrownianReal (fun t (f : Path) => f t) ν := by
let B := BrownianContinuousExistence.version (fun t (ω : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) => ω t)
have hB : IsBrownianReal B BrownianExistence.preWienerMeasure :=
BrownianContinuousExistence.isBrownianReal_version
BrownianExistence.coordinate_isPreBrownianReal
obtain ⟨F, hF, heq⟩ := exists_measurable_path_version
BrownianExistence.preWienerMeasure B measurable_brownian_version hB.cont
exact ⟨BrownianExistence.preWienerMeasure.map F,
inferInstance,
isBrownian_eval_map hB.toIsPreBrownianReal hF heq⟩
def wienerMeasure : Measure Path := Classical.choose exists_wienerMeasure
instance wienerProbability : IsProbabilityMeasure wienerMeasure :=
(Classical.choose_spec exists_wienerMeasure).1
theorem coordinate_isBrownianReal :
IsBrownianReal (fun t (f : Path) => f t) wienerMeasure :=
(Classical.choose_spec exists_wienerMeasure).2
theorem exists_uniform01_wiener_sampler :
∃ ξ : ℝ → Path, Measurable ξ ∧ Measure.map ξ uniform01 = wienerMeasure :=
exists_uniform01_sampler wienerMeasure
theorem isBrownianReal_of_sampler {ξ : ℝ → Path} (hξ : Measurable ξ)
(hξlaw : Measure.map ξ uniform01 = wienerMeasure) :
IsBrownianReal (fun t u => ξ u t) uniform01 where
hasLaw I := (coordinate_isBrownianReal.hasLaw I).comp ⟨hξ.aemeasurable, hξlaw⟩
cont := Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun u => (ξ u).continuous)
def sample : ℝ → Path := Classical.choose exists_uniform01_wiener_sampler
theorem measurable_sample : Measurable sample :=
(Classical.choose_spec exists_uniform01_wiener_sampler).1
theorem map_sample : Measure.map sample uniform01 = wienerMeasure :=
(Classical.choose_spec exists_uniform01_wiener_sampler).2
theorem sample_isBrownianReal : IsBrownianReal (fun t u => sample u t) uniform01 :=
isBrownianReal_of_sampler measurable_sample map_sample
theorem measurable_sample_eval :
Measurable (fun p : ℝ≥0 × ℝ => sample p.2 p.1) := by
exact continuous_eval.measurable.comp
((measurable_sample.comp measurable_snd).prodMk measurable_fst)
theorem wiener_starts_zero : ∀ᵐ f ∂wienerMeasure, f 0 = 0 :=
coordinate_isBrownianReal.toIsPreBrownianReal.eval_zero_ae_eq_zero
def array (d : ℕ) : (TreeVertex d → ℝ) → (TreeVertex d → Path) :=
vertexSampler sample
theorem measurable_array (d : ℕ) : Measurable (array d) :=
measurable_vertexSampler measurable_sample
theorem map_array (d : ℕ) :
Measure.map (array d) (labelMeasure d) =
Measure.infinitePi (fun _ : TreeVertex d => wienerMeasure) := by
rw [array, map_vertexSampler_labelMeasure measurable_sample, map_sample]
theorem array_relabel {d : ℕ} (g : TreeAut d) (u : TreeVertex d → ℝ) :
array d (relabel g u) = relabel g (array d u) := rfl
theorem array_iIndepFun (d : ℕ) :
iIndepFun (fun v (u : TreeVertex d → ℝ) => array d u v) (labelMeasure d) := by
exact iIndepFun_infinitePi (fun _ => measurable_sample)
theorem array_isBrownianReal {d : ℕ} (v : TreeVertex d) :
IsBrownianReal (fun t u => array d u v t) (labelMeasure d) where
hasLaw I := by
apply (sample_isBrownianReal.hasLaw I).comp
exact ⟨(measurable_pi_apply v).aemeasurable,
Measure.infinitePi_map_eval (fun _ : TreeVertex d => uniform01) v⟩
cont := Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun u => (array d u v).continuous)
end Problem367.WienerSampler
end
end OAI