openAI-math-dataset / lean /OAI /Probability /LogConcave /Dynamics /FullProbabilityFlow.lean
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import Mathlib
import OAI.Probability.LogConcave.Dynamics.ProbabilityFlowIntegral
import OAI.Probability.LogConcave.Sampling.MeasureSmoothLipschitz
import OAI.Probability.LogConcave.Sampling.ClosedFieldMean
namespace OAI
section
section
noncomputable section
open MeasureTheory Filter
open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology
section UpperProof
open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Filter
open scoped ENNReal NNReal RealInnerProductSpace Topology
open Function MeasureTheory Set Filter
open scoped Topology NNReal
namespace LogConcaveSampling
open Set Function MeasureTheory Filter ProbabilityTheory
open scoped Topology
def fullProbabilityFlow {d : ℕ} {F : Point d → ℝ} {lam : ℝ≥0}
(hF : Primitive F lam) (x : Point d) {r : ℝ} (hr : 0≤r)
(hl : (lam:ℝ)*r^2≤1/2) (t : ℝ) (z : Point d) : Point d :=
GlobalODE.flow (a:=0) (b:=1) (fun t _ => fullProbabilityVelocity_lipschitz hF x hr hl t)
(fullProbabilityVelocity_continuous hF x hr hl) ⟨0,le_rfl,by norm_num⟩ z t
lemma fullProbabilityFlow_time_continuous {d : ℕ} {F : Point d → ℝ} {lam : ℝ≥0}
(hF : Primitive F lam) (x : Point d) {r : ℝ} (hr : 0≤r)
(hl : (lam:ℝ)*r^2≤1/2) (z : Point d) : Continuous (fun t => fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl t z) :=
GlobalODE.flow_continuous _ _ _ _
lemma fullProbabilityFlow_lipschitz {d : ℕ} {F : Point d → ℝ} {lam : ℝ≥0}
(hF : Primitive F lam) (x : Point d) {r t : ℝ} (hr : 0≤r)
(hl : (lam:ℝ)*r^2≤1/2) (ht : t∈Icc 0 1) :
LipschitzWith ⟨Real.exp (((Real.pi^2/2)*(lam:ℝ)*r^2)*|t|),(Real.exp_pos _).le⟩
(fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl t) := by
apply LipschitzWith.of_dist_le_mul
intro u v
have hh := GlobalODE.trajectory_dist (a:=0) (b:=1)
(fun t _ => fullProbabilityVelocity_lipschitz hF x hr hl t)
(fullProbabilityFlow_time_continuous hF x hr hl u).continuousOn
(GlobalODE.flow_deriv (a:=0) (b:=1)
(fun t _ => fullProbabilityVelocity_lipschitz hF x hr hl t)
(fullProbabilityVelocity_continuous hF x hr hl) ⟨0,le_rfl,by norm_num⟩ u)
(fullProbabilityFlow_time_continuous hF x hr hl v).continuousOn
(GlobalODE.flow_deriv (a:=0) (b:=1)
(fun t _ => fullProbabilityVelocity_lipschitz hF x hr hl t)
(fullProbabilityVelocity_continuous hF x hr hl) ⟨0,le_rfl,by norm_num⟩ v)
⟨0,le_rfl,by norm_num⟩ ⟨t,ht⟩
have hu0 : fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl 0 u=u := GlobalODE.flow_initial _ _ _ _
have hv0 : fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl 0 v=v := GlobalODE.flow_initial _ _ _ _
change dist (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl t u) (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl t v) ≤
dist (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl 0 u) (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl 0 v)*_ at hh
rw [hu0,hv0,sub_zero,mul_comm] at hh
exact hh
lemma fullProbabilityFlow_eq {d : ℕ} {F : Point d → ℝ} {lam : ℝ≥0}
(hF : Primitive F lam) (x : Point d) {r T : ℝ} (hr : 0≤r)
(hl : (lam:ℝ)*r^2≤1/2) (hT0 : 0≤T) (hT1 : T<1) :
fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl T=probabilityFlow hF x hr hl hT0 hT1 := by
funext z
let α := fun t => fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl t z
let hL := fun t (_ : t∈Icc 0 T) => clampedProbabilityVelocity_lipschitz hF x hr hl hT0 hT1 t
let hc := clampedProbabilityVelocity_continuous hF x hr hl hT0 hT1
let β := GlobalODE.flow hL hc ⟨0,le_rfl,hT0⟩ z
have hsub : Icc (0:ℝ) T ⊆ Icc 0 1 := Icc_subset_Icc_right hT1.le
have hdα : ∀ t∈Icc (0:ℝ) T, HasDerivWithinAt α
(clampedProbabilityVelocity F x r T hT0 t (α t)) (Icc 0 T) t := by
intro t ht
have hh := GlobalODE.flow_deriv (a:=0) (b:=1)
(fun t _ => fullProbabilityVelocity_lipschitz hF x hr hl t)
(fullProbabilityVelocity_continuous hF x hr hl) ⟨0,le_rfl,by norm_num⟩ z t (hsub ht)
have he : fullProbabilityVelocity F x r t=clampedProbabilityVelocity F x r T hT0 t := by
funext y
rw [fullProbabilityVelocity_eq F x r ht.1 (ht.2.trans_lt hT1),clampedProbabilityVelocity_eq F x r T hT0 ht]
rw [he] at hh
exact hh.mono hsub
have hh := GlobalODE.trajectory_dist hL
(fullProbabilityFlow_time_continuous hF x hr hl z).continuousOn hdα
(GlobalODE.flow_continuous hL hc ⟨0,le_rfl,hT0⟩ z).continuousOn
(GlobalODE.flow_deriv hL hc ⟨0,le_rfl,hT0⟩ z)
⟨0,le_rfl,hT0⟩ ⟨T,hT0,le_rfl⟩
have ha0 : α 0=z := GlobalODE.flow_initial _ _ _ _
have hb0 : β 0=z := GlobalODE.flow_initial _ _ _ _
change dist (α T) (β T)≤dist (α 0) (β 0)*_ at hh
rw [ha0,hb0,dist_self,zero_mul,dist_le_zero] at hh
exact hh
lemma fullProbabilityFlow_integral {d : ℕ} {F : Point d → ℝ} {lam : ℝ≥0}
(hF : Primitive F lam) (x : Point d) {r T : ℝ} (hr : 0≤r)
(hl : (lam:ℝ)*r^2≤1/2) (hT0 : 0<T) (hT1 : T<1)
{φ : Point d → ℝ} (hφ : Differentiable ℝ φ) {L : ℝ≥0} (hφL : LipschitzWith L φ)
{B : ℝ} (hB : ∀ z,|φ z|≤B) :
(∫ z,φ (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl T z) ∂stdGaussian (Point d))=
∫ p,φ (interpolationPath T p) ∂(gibbs (primitivePotential F x r)).prod (stdGaussian (Point d)) := by
rw [fullProbabilityFlow_eq hF x hr hl hT0.le hT1]
have hh := probabilityFlow_integral hF x hr hl hT0 hT1 hφ hφL hB
change (∫ y, φ y ∂Measure.map (interpolationPath T)
((gibbs (primitivePotential F x r)).prod (stdGaussian (Point d)))) = _ at hh
rw [integral_map (interpolationPath_measurable T).aemeasurable
hφ.continuous.aestronglyMeasurable] at hh
exact hh.symm
lemma fullProbabilityFlow_endpoint_integral {d : ℕ} {F : Point d → ℝ} {lam : ℝ≥0}
(hF : Primitive F lam) (x : Point d) {r : ℝ} (hr : 0≤r)
(hl : (lam:ℝ)*r^2≤1/2)
{φ : Point d → ℝ} (hφ : Differentiable ℝ φ) {L : ℝ≥0} (hφL : LipschitzWith L φ)
{B : ℝ} (hB : ∀ z,|φ z|≤B) :
(∫ z,φ (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl 1 z) ∂stdGaussian (Point d))=
∫ z,φ z ∂gibbs (primitivePotential F x r) := by
let μ := gibbs (primitivePotential F x r)
let ν := stdGaussian (Point d)
let := probability_gibbs_of_partition
(partition_pos_of_continuous (hF.continuous_potential x r)).ne'
(partition_ne_top_of_integrable (hF.integrable_exp_neg_potential x hr (by linarith)))
let t : ℕ → ℝ := fun n => 1-(1/2:ℝ)^(n+1)
have ht0 (n : ℕ) : 0<t n := by
have hh : (1/2:ℝ)^(n+1)<1 := pow_lt_one₀ (by norm_num) (by norm_num) (by omega)
dsimp [t]; linarith
have ht1 (n : ℕ) : t n<1 := by
have hh : 0 < (1/2:ℝ)^(n+1) := by positivity
dsimp [t]; linarith
have ht : Tendsto t atTop (𝓝 1) := by
have hh := (tendsto_pow_atTop_nhds_zero_of_lt_one (by norm_num : 0≤(1/2:ℝ)) (by norm_num)).mul_const (1/2:ℝ)
simpa only [zero_mul,sub_zero,←pow_succ] using (tendsto_const_nhds (x:=(1:ℝ))).sub hh
have hleft : Tendsto (fun n => ∫ z,φ (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl (t n) z) ∂ν)
atTop (𝓝 (∫ z,φ (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl 1 z) ∂ν)) := by
apply tendsto_integral_of_dominated_convergence (fun _ => B)
(fun n => (hφ.continuous.comp (fullProbabilityFlow_lipschitz hF x hr hl ⟨(ht0 n).le,(ht1 n).le⟩).continuous).aestronglyMeasurable)
(integrable_const B)
· intro n
exact Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun z => by simpa only [Function.comp_apply,Real.norm_eq_abs] using hB (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl (t n) z))
· exact Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun z => (hφ.continuous.comp
(fullProbabilityFlow_time_continuous hF x hr hl z)).continuousAt.tendsto.comp ht)
have hright : Tendsto (fun n => ∫ p,φ (interpolationPath (t n) p) ∂μ.prod ν)
atTop (𝓝 (∫ p,φ p.1 ∂μ.prod ν)) := by
apply tendsto_integral_of_dominated_convergence (fun _ => B)
(fun n => (hφ.continuous.comp (by unfold interpolationPath; fun_prop)).aestronglyMeasurable)
(integrable_const B)
· intro n
exact Filter.Eventually.of_forall (fun p => by simpa only [Function.comp_apply,Real.norm_eq_abs] using hB (interpolationPath (t n) p))
· filter_upwards [] with p
have hc : Continuous (fun t : ℝ => φ (interpolationPath t p)) := by
apply hφ.continuous.comp
unfold interpolationPath
fun_prop
simpa [Function.comp_def,interpolationPath] using hc.continuousAt.tendsto.comp ht
have he : (fun n => ∫ p,φ (interpolationPath (t n) p) ∂μ.prod ν)=
(fun n => ∫ z,φ (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl (t n) z) ∂ν) := by
funext n
exact (fullProbabilityFlow_integral hF x hr hl (ht0 n) (ht1 n) hφ hφL hB).symm
rw [he] at hright
have hh := tendsto_nhds_unique hleft hright
simpa only [integral_fun_fst,probReal_univ,one_smul] using hh
theorem fullProbabilityFlow_pushforward {d : ℕ} {F : Point d → ℝ} {lam : ℝ≥0}
(hF : Primitive F lam) (x : Point d) {r : ℝ} (hr : 0≤r)
(hl : (lam:ℝ)*r^2≤1/2) :
(stdGaussian (Point d)).map (fullProbabilityFlow hF x hr hl 1)=gibbs (primitivePotential F x r) := by
let := probability_gibbs_of_partition
(partition_pos_of_continuous (hF.continuous_potential x r)).ne'
(partition_ne_top_of_integrable (hF.integrable_exp_neg_potential x hr (by linarith)))
have hc := (fullProbabilityFlow_lipschitz hF x hr hl (t:=1) ⟨by norm_num,le_rfl⟩).continuous
apply measure_eq_of_smooth_lipschitz
intro φ hφ ⟨L,hL⟩ ⟨B,hB⟩
rw [integral_map hc.measurable.aemeasurable hφ.continuous.aestronglyMeasurable]
exact fullProbabilityFlow_endpoint_integral hF x hr hl (hφ.differentiable (by norm_num)) hL hB
end LogConcaveSampling
end UpperProof
end
end
end
end OAI