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import Mathlib
import OAI.Probability.LogConcave.Dynamics.Squared
namespace OAI
section
noncomputable section
namespace LogConcaveSampling.Coupling
open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory Function
open scoped Classical
variable {Ω Γ W : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] [MeasurableSpace Γ] [MeasurableSpace W]
{d : ℕ}
lemma norm_sub_sq_three (x y z : Point d) : ‖x-z‖^2≤2*‖x-y‖^2+2*‖y-z‖^2 := by
have h := norm_sub_le_norm_sub_add_norm_sub x y z
nlinarith [sq_nonneg (‖x-y‖-‖y-z‖),norm_nonneg (x-z),norm_nonneg (x-y),norm_nonneg (y-z)]
theorem SquaredAt.trans [StandardBorelSpace W] [Nonempty W]
{μ : Measure Ω} {ν : Measure Γ} {θ : Measure W} {f : Ω → Point d}
{g : Γ → Point d} {h : W → Point d} (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hh : Measurable h)
{B C : ℝ} (h₁ : SquaredAt μ ν f g B) (h₂ : SquaredAt ν θ g h C) :
SquaredAt μ θ f h (2*B+2*C) := by
obtain ⟨κ,hκ,hl,hr,hi,he⟩ := h₁
obtain ⟨ι,hι,hll,hrr,hii,hee⟩ := h₂
let := hκ
let := hι
have hlink : κ.map Prod.snd=ι.fst := hr.trans hll.symm
let Λ := lift κ ι Prod.snd measurable_snd
have hp : Λ.fst=κ := lift_fst κ ι Prod.snd measurable_snd
have hm : Λ.map (fun z => (z.1.2,z.2))=ι := lift_map κ ι Prod.snd measurable_snd hlink
have hi₁ : Integrable (fun z : (Ω × Γ) × W => ‖f z.1.1-g z.1.2‖^2) Λ := by
have hk : Integrable (fun z : Ω × Γ => ‖f z.1-g z.2‖^2) (Λ.map Prod.fst) := by
change Integrable _ Λ.fst
rw [hp]
exact hi
exact hk.comp_measurable measurable_fst
have E₁ : (∫z,‖f z.1.1-g z.1.2‖^2 ∂Λ)≤B := by
have hm₁ : Measurable (fun z : Ω × Γ => ‖f z.1-g z.2‖^2) := by fun_prop
rw [←integral_map measurable_fst.aemeasurable hm₁.aestronglyMeasurable]
change (∫z,‖f z.1-g z.2‖^2 ∂Λ.fst)≤B
rw [hp]
exact he
have H₂ := lift_integrable κ ι Prod.snd measurable_snd hlink _ hii
have hi₂ : Integrable (fun z : (Ω × Γ) × W => ‖g z.1.2-h z.2‖^2) Λ := H₂.1
have E₂ : (∫z,‖g z.1.2-h z.2‖^2 ∂Λ)≤C := H₂.2.trans_le hee
have hdom := (hi₁.const_mul 2).add (hi₂.const_mul 2)
have hb (z : (Ω × Γ) × W) : ‖f z.1.1-h z.2‖^2≤
2*‖f z.1.1-g z.1.2‖^2+2*‖g z.1.2-h z.2‖^2 := norm_sub_sq_three _ _ _
have hcost : Measurable (fun z : (Ω × Γ) × W => ‖f z.1.1-h z.2‖^2) := by fun_prop
have hnew := hdom.mono' hcost.aestronglyMeasurable
(Filter.Eventually.of_forall fun z => by simpa only [Real.norm_eq_abs,abs_sq,Pi.add_apply] using hb z)
refine SquaredAt.of_joint Λ μ θ (fun z => z.1.1) Prod.snd (by fun_prop) measurable_snd
?_ ?_ f h hf hh hnew ?_
· change Measure.map (Prod.fst ∘ Prod.fst) Λ=μ
rw [←Measure.map_map measurable_fst measurable_fst]
change Λ.fst.map Prod.fst=μ
rw [hp]
exact hl
· have hs := congrArg (Measure.map Prod.snd) hm
rw [Measure.map_map measurable_snd (by fun_prop)] at hs
exact hs.trans hrr
· apply (integral_mono hnew hdom hb).trans
simp only [Pi.add_apply]
rw [integral_add (hi₁.const_mul 2) (hi₂.const_mul 2),integral_const_mul,integral_const_mul]
linarith
lemma SquaredAt.same_tape (μ : Measure Ω) [IsProbabilityMeasure μ]
(f g : Ω → Point d) (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) {B : ℝ}
(hi : Integrable (fun z => ‖f z-g z‖^2) μ) (he : (∫z,‖f z-g z‖^2 ∂μ)≤B) :
SquaredAt μ μ f g B :=
SquaredAt.of_joint μ μ μ id id measurable_id measurable_id (Measure.map_id) (Measure.map_id)
f g hf hg hi he
end LogConcaveSampling.Coupling
end
end
end OAI